FNet
Overview
The FNet model was proposed in FNet: Mixing Tokens with Fourier Transforms by James Lee-Thorp, Joshua Ainslie, Ilya Eckstein, Santiago Ontanon. The model replaces the self-attention layer in a BERT model with a fourier transform which returns only the real parts of the transform. The model is significantly faster than the BERT model because it has fewer parameters and is more memory efficient. The model achieves about 92-97% accuracy of BERT counterparts on GLUE benchmark, and trains much faster than the BERT model. The abstract from the paper is the following:
We show that Transformer encoder architectures can be sped up, with limited accuracy costs, by replacing the self-attention sublayers with simple linear transformations that βmixβ input tokens. These linear mixers, along with standard nonlinearities in feed-forward layers, prove competent at modeling semantic relationships in several text classification tasks. Most surprisingly, we find that replacing the self-attention sublayer in a Transformer encoder with a standard, unparameterized Fourier Transform achieves 92-97% of the accuracy of BERT counterparts on the GLUE benchmark, but trains 80% faster on GPUs and 70% faster on TPUs at standard 512 input lengths. At longer input lengths, our FNet model is significantly faster: when compared to the βefficientβ Transformers on the Long Range Arena benchmark, FNet matches the accuracy of the most accurate models, while outpacing the fastest models across all sequence lengths on GPUs (and across relatively shorter lengths on TPUs). Finally, FNet has a light memory footprint and is particularly efficient at smaller model sizes; for a fixed speed and accuracy budget, small FNet models outperform Transformer counterparts.
This model was contributed by gchhablani. The original code can be found here.
Usage tips
The model was trained without an attention mask as it is based on Fourier Transform. The model was trained with maximum sequence length 512 which includes pad tokens. Hence, it is highly recommended to use the same maximum sequence length for fine-tuning and inference.
Resources
- Text classification task guide
- Token classification task guide
- Question answering task guide
- Masked language modeling task guide
- Multiple choice task guide
FNetConfig
class transformers.FNetConfig
< source >( vocab_size = 32000 hidden_size = 768 num_hidden_layers = 12 intermediate_size = 3072 hidden_act = 'gelu_new' hidden_dropout_prob = 0.1 max_position_embeddings = 512 type_vocab_size = 4 initializer_range = 0.02 layer_norm_eps = 1e-12 use_tpu_fourier_optimizations = False tpu_short_seq_length = 512 pad_token_id = 3 bos_token_id = 1 eos_token_id = 2 **kwargs )
Parameters
- vocab_size (
int
, optional, defaults to 32000) — Vocabulary size of the FNet model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by theinputs_ids
passed when calling FNetModel orTFFNetModel
. - hidden_size (
int
, optional, defaults to 768) — Dimension of the encoder layers and the pooler layer. - num_hidden_layers (
int
, optional, defaults to 12) — Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder. - intermediate_size (
int
, optional, defaults to 3072) — Dimension of the “intermediate” (i.e., feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder. - hidden_act (
str
orfunction
, optional, defaults to"gelu_new"
) — The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string,"gelu"
,"relu"
,"selu"
and"gelu_new"
are supported. - hidden_dropout_prob (
float
, optional, defaults to 0.1) — The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler. - max_position_embeddings (
int
, optional, defaults to 512) — The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048). - type_vocab_size (
int
, optional, defaults to 4) — The vocabulary size of thetoken_type_ids
passed when calling FNetModel orTFFNetModel
. - initializer_range (
float
, optional, defaults to 0.02) — The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices. - layer_norm_eps (
float
, optional, defaults to 1e-12) — The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers. - use_tpu_fourier_optimizations (
bool
, optional, defaults toFalse
) — Determines whether to use TPU optimized FFTs. IfTrue
, the model will favor axis-wise FFTs transforms. Set toFalse
for GPU/CPU hardware, in which case n-dimensional FFTs are used. - tpu_short_seq_length (
int
, optional, defaults to 512) — The sequence length that is expected by the model when using TPUs. This will be used to initialize the DFT matrix only when use_tpu_fourier_optimizations is set toTrue
and the input sequence is shorter than or equal to 4096 tokens.
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a FNetModel. It is used to instantiate an FNet model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the FNet google/fnet-base architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from PretrainedConfig and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from PretrainedConfig for more information.
Example:
>>> from transformers import FNetConfig, FNetModel
>>> # Initializing a FNet fnet-base style configuration
>>> configuration = FNetConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the fnet-base style configuration
>>> model = FNetModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
FNetTokenizer
class transformers.FNetTokenizer
< source >( vocab_file do_lower_case = False remove_space = True keep_accents = True unk_token = '<unk>' sep_token = '[SEP]' pad_token = '<pad>' cls_token = '[CLS]' mask_token = '[MASK]' sp_model_kwargs: typing.Optional[typing.Dict[str, typing.Any]] = None **kwargs )
Parameters
- vocab_file (
str
) — SentencePiece file (generally has a .spm extension) that contains the vocabulary necessary to instantiate a tokenizer. - do_lower_case (
bool
, optional, defaults toFalse
) — Whether or not to lowercase the input when tokenizing. - remove_space (
bool
, optional, defaults toTrue
) — Whether or not to strip the text when tokenizing (removing excess spaces before and after the string). - keep_accents (
bool
, optional, defaults toTrue
) — Whether or not to keep accents when tokenizing. - unk_token (
str
, optional, defaults to"<unk>"
) — The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this token instead. - sep_token (
str
, optional, defaults to"[SEP]"
) — The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last token of a sequence built with special tokens. - pad_token (
str
, optional, defaults to"<pad>"
) — The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths. - cls_token (
str
, optional, defaults to"[CLS]"
) — The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens. - mask_token (
str
, optional, defaults to"[MASK]"
) — The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict. - sp_model_kwargs (
dict
, optional) — Will be passed to theSentencePieceProcessor.__init__()
method. The Python wrapper for SentencePiece can be used, among other things, to set:-
enable_sampling
: Enable subword regularization. -
nbest_size
: Sampling parameters for unigram. Invalid for BPE-Dropout.nbest_size = {0,1}
: No sampling is performed.nbest_size > 1
: samples from the nbest_size results.nbest_size < 0
: assuming that nbest_size is infinite and samples from the all hypothesis (lattice) using forward-filtering-and-backward-sampling algorithm.
-
alpha
: Smoothing parameter for unigram sampling, and dropout probability of merge operations for BPE-dropout.
-
- sp_model (
SentencePieceProcessor
) — The SentencePiece processor that is used for every conversion (string, tokens and IDs).
Construct an FNet tokenizer. Adapted from AlbertTokenizer. Based on SentencePiece. This tokenizer inherits from PreTrainedTokenizer which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
build_inputs_with_special_tokens
< source >( token_ids_0: typing.List[int] token_ids_1: typing.Optional[typing.List[int]] = None ) β List[int]
Parameters
- token_ids_0 (
List[int]
) — List of IDs to which the special tokens will be added. - token_ids_1 (
List[int]
, optional) — Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
Returns
List[int]
List of input IDs with the appropriate special tokens.
Build model inputs from a sequence or a pair of sequence for sequence classification tasks by concatenating and adding special tokens. An FNet sequence has the following format:
- single sequence:
[CLS] X [SEP]
- pair of sequences:
[CLS] A [SEP] B [SEP]
get_special_tokens_mask
< source >( token_ids_0: typing.List[int] token_ids_1: typing.Optional[typing.List[int]] = None already_has_special_tokens: bool = False ) β List[int]
Parameters
- token_ids_0 (
List[int]
) — List of IDs. - token_ids_1 (
List[int]
, optional) — Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs. - already_has_special_tokens (
bool
, optional, defaults toFalse
) — Whether or not the token list is already formatted with special tokens for the model.
Returns
List[int]
A list of integers in the range [0, 1]: 1 for a special token, 0 for a sequence token.
Retrieve sequence ids from a token list that has no special tokens added. This method is called when adding
special tokens using the tokenizer prepare_for_model
method.
create_token_type_ids_from_sequences
< source >( token_ids_0: typing.List[int] token_ids_1: typing.Optional[typing.List[int]] = None ) β List[int]
Parameters
- token_ids_0 (
List[int]
) — List of IDs. - token_ids_1 (
List[int]
, optional) — Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
Returns
List[int]
List of token type IDs according to the given sequence(s).
Create a mask from the two sequences passed to be used in a sequence-pair classification task. An FNet sequence
pair mask has the following format: :
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 | first sequence | second sequence |
If token_ids_1
is None
, this method only returns the first portion of the mask (0s).
FNetTokenizerFast
class transformers.FNetTokenizerFast
< source >( vocab_file = None tokenizer_file = None do_lower_case = False remove_space = True keep_accents = True unk_token = '<unk>' sep_token = '[SEP]' pad_token = '<pad>' cls_token = '[CLS]' mask_token = '[MASK]' **kwargs )
Parameters
- vocab_file (
str
) — SentencePiece file (generally has a .spm extension) that contains the vocabulary necessary to instantiate a tokenizer. - do_lower_case (
bool
, optional, defaults toFalse
) — Whether or not to lowercase the input when tokenizing. - remove_space (
bool
, optional, defaults toTrue
) — Whether or not to strip the text when tokenizing (removing excess spaces before and after the string). - keep_accents (
bool
, optional, defaults toTrue
) — Whether or not to keep accents when tokenizing. - unk_token (
str
, optional, defaults to"<unk>"
) — The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this token instead. - sep_token (
str
, optional, defaults to"[SEP]"
) — The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last token of a sequence built with special tokens. - pad_token (
str
, optional, defaults to"<pad>"
) — The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths. - cls_token (
str
, optional, defaults to"[CLS]"
) — The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens. - mask_token (
str
, optional, defaults to"[MASK]"
) — The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict.
Construct a βfastβ FNetTokenizer (backed by HuggingFaceβs tokenizers library). Adapted from AlbertTokenizerFast. Based on Unigram. This tokenizer inherits from PreTrainedTokenizerFast which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods
build_inputs_with_special_tokens
< source >( token_ids_0: typing.List[int] token_ids_1: typing.Optional[typing.List[int]] = None ) β List[int]
Parameters
- token_ids_0 (
List[int]
) — List of IDs to which the special tokens will be added - token_ids_1 (
List[int]
, optional) — Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
Returns
List[int]
list of input IDs with the appropriate special tokens.
Build model inputs from a sequence or a pair of sequence for sequence classification tasks by concatenating and adding special tokens. An FNet sequence has the following format:
- single sequence:
[CLS] X [SEP]
- pair of sequences:
[CLS] A [SEP] B [SEP]
create_token_type_ids_from_sequences
< source >( token_ids_0: typing.List[int] token_ids_1: typing.Optional[typing.List[int]] = None ) β List[int]
Parameters
- token_ids_0 (
List[int]
) — List of ids. - token_ids_1 (
List[int]
, optional) — Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
Returns
List[int]
List of token type IDs according to the given sequence(s).
Creates a mask from the two sequences passed to be used in a sequence-pair classification task. An FNet
sequence pair mask has the following format:
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
| first sequence | second sequence |
if token_ids_1 is None, only returns the first portion of the mask (0s).
FNetModel
class transformers.FNetModel
< source >( config add_pooling_layer = True )
Parameters
- config (FNetConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
The bare FNet Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top. This model is a PyTorch torch.nn.Module sub-class. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
The model can behave as an encoder, following the architecture described in FNet: Mixing Tokens with Fourier Transforms by James Lee-Thorp, Joshua Ainslie, Ilya Eckstein, Santiago Ontanon.
forward
< source >( input_ids: typing.Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None token_type_ids: typing.Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None position_ids: typing.Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None inputs_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None ) β transformers.modeling_outputs.BaseModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
- token_type_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]
:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]
. - inputs_embeds (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
, optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_ids
you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert input_ids indices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_hidden_states (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_states
under returned tensors for more detail. - return_dict (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.BaseModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_outputs.BaseModelOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor
(if return_dict=False
is passed or when config.return_dict=False
) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (FNetConfig) and inputs.
-
last_hidden_state (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
) β Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model. -
hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
, optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=True
is passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True
) β Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor
(one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
.Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
, optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=True
is passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True
) β Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor
(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)
.Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The FNetModel forward method, overrides the __call__
special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FNetModel
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> model = FNetModel.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state
FNetForPreTraining
class transformers.FNetForPreTraining
< source >( config )
Parameters
- config (FNetConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
FNet Model with two heads on top as done during the pretraining: a masked language modeling
head and a next sentence prediction (classification)
head.
This model is a PyTorch torch.nn.Module sub-class. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
forward
< source >( input_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None token_type_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None position_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None inputs_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None labels: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None next_sentence_label: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None ) β transformers.models.fnet.modeling_fnet.FNetForPreTrainingOutput
or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
- token_type_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]
:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]
. - inputs_embeds (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
, optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_ids
you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert input_ids indices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_hidden_states (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_states
under returned tensors for more detail. - return_dict (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. - labels (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]
(seeinput_ids
docstring) Tokens with indices set to-100
are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in[0, ..., config.vocab_size]
- next_sentence_label (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size,)
, optional) — Labels for computing the next sequence prediction (classification) loss. Input should be a sequence pair (seeinput_ids
docstring) Indices should be in[0, 1]
:- 0 indicates sequence B is a continuation of sequence A,
- 1 indicates sequence B is a random sequence.
- kwargs (
Dict[str, any]
, optional, defaults to{}
) — Used to hide legacy arguments that have been deprecated.
Returns
transformers.models.fnet.modeling_fnet.FNetForPreTrainingOutput
or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.models.fnet.modeling_fnet.FNetForPreTrainingOutput
or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor
(if return_dict=False
is passed or when config.return_dict=False
) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (FNetConfig) and inputs.
- loss (optional, returned when
labels
is provided,torch.FloatTensor
of shape(1,)
) β Total loss as the sum of the masked language modeling loss and the next sequence prediction (classification) loss. - prediction_logits (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)
) β Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). - seq_relationship_logits (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, 2)
) β Prediction scores of the next sequence prediction (classification) head (scores of True/False continuation before SoftMax). - hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
, optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=True
is passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True
) β Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor
(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
The FNetForPreTraining forward method, overrides the __call__
special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FNetForPreTraining
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> model = FNetForPreTraining.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> prediction_logits = outputs.prediction_logits
>>> seq_relationship_logits = outputs.seq_relationship_logits
FNetForMaskedLM
class transformers.FNetForMaskedLM
< source >( config )
Parameters
- config (FNetConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
FNet Model with a language modeling
head on top.
This model is a PyTorch torch.nn.Module sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
forward
< source >( input_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None token_type_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None position_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None inputs_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None labels: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None ) β transformers.modeling_outputs.MaskedLMOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
- token_type_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]
:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]
. - inputs_embeds (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
, optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_ids
you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert input_ids indices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_hidden_states (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_states
under returned tensors for more detail. - return_dict (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. - labels (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]
(seeinput_ids
docstring) Tokens with indices set to-100
are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in[0, ..., config.vocab_size]
.
Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.MaskedLMOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_outputs.MaskedLMOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor
(if return_dict=False
is passed or when config.return_dict=False
) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (FNetConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(1,)
, optional, returned whenlabels
is provided) β Masked language modeling (MLM) loss. -
logits (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)
) β Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
, optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=True
is passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True
) β Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor
(one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
.Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
, optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=True
is passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True
) β Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor
(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)
.Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The FNetForMaskedLM forward method, overrides the __call__
special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FNetForMaskedLM
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> model = FNetForMaskedLM.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("The capital of France is [MASK].", return_tensors="pt")
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... logits = model(**inputs).logits
>>> # retrieve index of [MASK]
>>> mask_token_index = (inputs.input_ids == tokenizer.mask_token_id)[0].nonzero(as_tuple=True)[0]
>>> predicted_token_id = logits[0, mask_token_index].argmax(axis=-1)
>>> labels = tokenizer("The capital of France is Paris.", return_tensors="pt")["input_ids"]
>>> # mask labels of non-[MASK] tokens
>>> labels = torch.where(inputs.input_ids == tokenizer.mask_token_id, labels, -100)
>>> outputs = model(**inputs, labels=labels)
FNetForNextSentencePrediction
class transformers.FNetForNextSentencePrediction
< source >( config )
Parameters
- config (FNetConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
FNet Model with a next sentence prediction (classification)
head on top.
This model is a PyTorch torch.nn.Module sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
forward
< source >( input_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None token_type_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None position_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None inputs_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None labels: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None **kwargs ) β transformers.modeling_outputs.NextSentencePredictorOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
- token_type_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]
:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]
. - inputs_embeds (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
, optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_ids
you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert input_ids indices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_hidden_states (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_states
under returned tensors for more detail. - return_dict (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. - labels (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size,)
, optional) — Labels for computing the next sequence prediction (classification) loss. Input should be a sequence pair (seeinput_ids
docstring). Indices should be in[0, 1]
:- 0 indicates sequence B is a continuation of sequence A,
- 1 indicates sequence B is a random sequence.
Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.NextSentencePredictorOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_outputs.NextSentencePredictorOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor
(if return_dict=False
is passed or when config.return_dict=False
) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (FNetConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(1,)
, optional, returned whennext_sentence_label
is provided) β Next sequence prediction (classification) loss. -
logits (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, 2)
) β Prediction scores of the next sequence prediction (classification) head (scores of True/False continuation before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
, optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=True
is passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True
) β Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor
(one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
.Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
, optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=True
is passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True
) β Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor
(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)
.Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The FNetForNextSentencePrediction forward method, overrides the __call__
special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FNetForNextSentencePrediction
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> model = FNetForNextSentencePrediction.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> prompt = "In Italy, pizza served in formal settings, such as at a restaurant, is presented unsliced."
>>> next_sentence = "The sky is blue due to the shorter wavelength of blue light."
>>> encoding = tokenizer(prompt, next_sentence, return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**encoding, labels=torch.LongTensor([1]))
>>> logits = outputs.logits
>>> assert logits[0, 0] < logits[0, 1] # next sentence was random
FNetForSequenceClassification
class transformers.FNetForSequenceClassification
< source >( config )
Parameters
- config (FNetConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
FNet Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.
This model is a PyTorch torch.nn.Module sub-class. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
forward
< source >( input_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None token_type_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None position_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None inputs_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None labels: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None ) β transformers.modeling_outputs.SequenceClassifierOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
- token_type_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]
:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]
. - inputs_embeds (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
, optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_ids
you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert input_ids indices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_hidden_states (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_states
under returned tensors for more detail. - return_dict (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. - labels (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size,)
, optional) — Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]
. Ifconfig.num_labels == 1
a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), Ifconfig.num_labels > 1
a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.SequenceClassifierOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_outputs.SequenceClassifierOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor
(if return_dict=False
is passed or when config.return_dict=False
) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (FNetConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(1,)
, optional, returned whenlabels
is provided) β Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) loss. -
logits (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, config.num_labels)
) β Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) scores (before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
, optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=True
is passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True
) β Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor
(one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
.Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
, optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=True
is passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True
) β Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor
(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)
.Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The FNetForSequenceClassification forward method, overrides the __call__
special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example of single-label classification:
>>> import torch
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FNetForSequenceClassification
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> model = FNetForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... logits = model(**inputs).logits
>>> predicted_class_id = logits.argmax().item()
>>> # To train a model on `num_labels` classes, you can pass `num_labels=num_labels` to `.from_pretrained(...)`
>>> num_labels = len(model.config.id2label)
>>> model = FNetForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base", num_labels=num_labels)
>>> labels = torch.tensor([1])
>>> loss = model(**inputs, labels=labels).loss
Example of multi-label classification:
>>> import torch
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FNetForSequenceClassification
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> model = FNetForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base", problem_type="multi_label_classification")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... logits = model(**inputs).logits
>>> predicted_class_ids = torch.arange(0, logits.shape[-1])[torch.sigmoid(logits).squeeze(dim=0) > 0.5]
>>> # To train a model on `num_labels` classes, you can pass `num_labels=num_labels` to `.from_pretrained(...)`
>>> num_labels = len(model.config.id2label)
>>> model = FNetForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
... "google/fnet-base", num_labels=num_labels, problem_type="multi_label_classification"
... )
>>> labels = torch.sum(
... torch.nn.functional.one_hot(predicted_class_ids[None, :].clone(), num_classes=num_labels), dim=1
... ).to(torch.float)
>>> loss = model(**inputs, labels=labels).loss
FNetForMultipleChoice
class transformers.FNetForMultipleChoice
< source >( config )
Parameters
- config (FNetConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
FNet Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks.
This model is a PyTorch torch.nn.Module sub-class. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
forward
< source >( input_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None token_type_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None position_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None inputs_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None labels: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None ) β transformers.modeling_outputs.MultipleChoiceModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length)
) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
- token_type_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length)
, optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]
:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length)
, optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]
. - inputs_embeds (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length, hidden_size)
, optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_ids
you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert input_ids indices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_hidden_states (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_states
under returned tensors for more detail. - return_dict (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. - labels (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size,)
, optional) — Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in[0, ..., num_choices-1]
wherenum_choices
is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (Seeinput_ids
above)
Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.MultipleChoiceModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_outputs.MultipleChoiceModelOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor
(if return_dict=False
is passed or when config.return_dict=False
) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (FNetConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape (1,), optional, returned whenlabels
is provided) β Classification loss. -
logits (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, num_choices)
) β num_choices is the second dimension of the input tensors. (see input_ids above).Classification scores (before SoftMax).
-
hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
, optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=True
is passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True
) β Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor
(one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
.Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
, optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=True
is passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True
) β Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor
(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)
.Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The FNetForMultipleChoice forward method, overrides the __call__
special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FNetForMultipleChoice
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> model = FNetForMultipleChoice.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> prompt = "In Italy, pizza served in formal settings, such as at a restaurant, is presented unsliced."
>>> choice0 = "It is eaten with a fork and a knife."
>>> choice1 = "It is eaten while held in the hand."
>>> labels = torch.tensor(0).unsqueeze(0) # choice0 is correct (according to Wikipedia ;)), batch size 1
>>> encoding = tokenizer([prompt, prompt], [choice0, choice1], return_tensors="pt", padding=True)
>>> outputs = model(**{k: v.unsqueeze(0) for k, v in encoding.items()}, labels=labels) # batch size is 1
>>> # the linear classifier still needs to be trained
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logits
FNetForTokenClassification
class transformers.FNetForTokenClassification
< source >( config )
Parameters
- config (FNetConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
FNet Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
This model is a PyTorch torch.nn.Module sub-class. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
forward
< source >( input_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None token_type_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None position_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None inputs_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None labels: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None ) β transformers.modeling_outputs.TokenClassifierOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
- token_type_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]
:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]
. - inputs_embeds (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
, optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_ids
you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert input_ids indices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_hidden_states (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_states
under returned tensors for more detail. - return_dict (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. - labels (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]
.
Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.TokenClassifierOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_outputs.TokenClassifierOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor
(if return_dict=False
is passed or when config.return_dict=False
) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (FNetConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(1,)
, optional, returned whenlabels
is provided) β Classification loss. -
logits (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.num_labels)
) β Classification scores (before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
, optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=True
is passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True
) β Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor
(one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
.Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
, optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=True
is passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True
) β Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor
(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)
.Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The FNetForTokenClassification forward method, overrides the __call__
special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FNetForTokenClassification
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> model = FNetForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> inputs = tokenizer(
... "HuggingFace is a company based in Paris and New York", add_special_tokens=False, return_tensors="pt"
... )
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... logits = model(**inputs).logits
>>> predicted_token_class_ids = logits.argmax(-1)
>>> # Note that tokens are classified rather then input words which means that
>>> # there might be more predicted token classes than words.
>>> # Multiple token classes might account for the same word
>>> predicted_tokens_classes = [model.config.id2label[t.item()] for t in predicted_token_class_ids[0]]
>>> labels = predicted_token_class_ids
>>> loss = model(**inputs, labels=labels).loss
FNetForQuestionAnswering
class transformers.FNetForQuestionAnswering
< source >( config )
Parameters
- config (FNetConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
FNet Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear
layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute span start logits
and span end logits
).
This model is a PyTorch torch.nn.Module sub-class. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
forward
< source >( input_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None token_type_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None position_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None inputs_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None start_positions: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None end_positions: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None ) β transformers.modeling_outputs.QuestionAnsweringModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
- input_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
- token_type_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in[0, 1]
:- 0 corresponds to a sentence A token,
- 1 corresponds to a sentence B token.
- position_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]
. - inputs_embeds (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
, optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_ids
you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert input_ids indices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. - output_hidden_states (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_states
under returned tensors for more detail. - return_dict (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. - start_positions (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size,)
, optional) — Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (sequence_length
). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss. - end_positions (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size,)
, optional) — Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (sequence_length
). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss.
Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.QuestionAnsweringModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_outputs.QuestionAnsweringModelOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor
(if return_dict=False
is passed or when config.return_dict=False
) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (FNetConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(1,)
, optional, returned whenlabels
is provided) β Total span extraction loss is the sum of a Cross-Entropy for the start and end positions. -
start_logits (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
) β Span-start scores (before SoftMax). -
end_logits (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
) β Span-end scores (before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
, optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=True
is passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True
) β Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor
(one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
.Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
, optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=True
is passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True
) β Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor
(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)
.Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The FNetForQuestionAnswering forward method, overrides the __call__
special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FNetForQuestionAnswering
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> model = FNetForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> question, text = "Who was Jim Henson?", "Jim Henson was a nice puppet"
>>> inputs = tokenizer(question, text, return_tensors="pt")
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> answer_start_index = outputs.start_logits.argmax()
>>> answer_end_index = outputs.end_logits.argmax()
>>> predict_answer_tokens = inputs.input_ids[0, answer_start_index : answer_end_index + 1]
>>> # target is "nice puppet"
>>> target_start_index = torch.tensor([14])
>>> target_end_index = torch.tensor([15])
>>> outputs = model(**inputs, start_positions=target_start_index, end_positions=target_end_index)
>>> loss = outputs.loss