AnchorReason

Checkpoints fine-tuned on AnchorReasoning, a visual-grounding and causal-reasoning annotation layer for long-tail driving built on WOD-E2E.

Each model takes one forward panorama + 4 s of ego motion history + a navigation intent and produces a visually grounded chain of thought: scene context, traffic events, the decision-critical elements with their image locations, attributes, impact ranks and per-element implications, then a rationale, an action plan, and a 5 s future trajectory.

Checkpoints

Folder Backbone Params Size
qwen2.5-vl-7b/stage2 Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct 8.29 B 16.6 GB
qwen2.5-vl-7b/traj_only Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct 8.29 B 16.6 GB
qwen3-vl-8b/stage2 Qwen3-VL-8B-Instruct 8.77 B 17.5 GB
qwen3-vl-8b/traj_only Qwen3-VL-8B-Instruct 8.77 B 17.5 GB
cosmos-reason2-2b/stage2 Cosmos-Reason2-2B 2.13 B 4.3 GB
cosmos-reason2-2b/traj_only Cosmos-Reason2-2B 2.13 B 4.3 GB
cosmos-reason2-8b/stage2 Cosmos-Reason2-8B 8.77 B 17.5 GB
cosmos-reason2-8b/traj_only Cosmos-Reason2-8B 8.77 B 17.5 GB
autovla-3b/stage2 AutoVLA (Qwen2.5-VL-3B) 3.76 B 7.5 GB
autovla-3b/traj_only AutoVLA (Qwen2.5-VL-3B) 3.76 B 7.5 GB
alpamayo-1.5-10b/stage2 Alpamayo-1.5-10B 8.80 B 17.6 GB
alpamayo-1.5-10b/traj_only Alpamayo-1.5-10B 8.80 B 17.6 GB
alpamayo-r1-10b/stage2 Alpamayo-R1-10B 8.80 B 17.6 GB
alpamayo-r1-10b/traj_only Alpamayo-R1-10B 8.80 B 17.6 GB
impromptu-vla-7b/stage2 Impromptu-VLA-7B (Qwen2.5-VL-7B) 8.29 B 16.6 GB
impromptu-vla-7b/traj_only Impromptu-VLA-7B (Qwen2.5-VL-7B) 8.29 B 16.6 GB

Input format

Getting this exactly right matters: these are full fine-tunes on a fixed prompt, and a prompt that differs from the training one degrades the output badly.

Image. One 2916 x 1079 forward panorama, stitched from the FRONT_LEFT, FRONT and FRONT_RIGHT cameras of a WOD-E2E frame by reprojecting all three onto a single vehicle-aligned virtual pinhole. The dataset card carries the exact reconstruction code. Images are fed at full resolution (long edge 2916).

User turn.

History (past 4 s, 16 waypoints at 4 Hz, ego frame, meters): [x, y], [x, y], ... (16 points)
Intent: GO_STRAIGHT | GO_LEFT | GO_RIGHT
<instruction>

Chat scaffold (Qwen2 family, identical for both backbone families):

<|im_start|>system
{system}<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
<|vision_start|>{image_pads}<|vision_end|>{user}<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant

Point coordinates

<point> values follow the backbone's own convention:

Family Checkpoints Convention
Qwen2.5-VL qwen2.5-vl-7b, autovla-3b, impromptu-vla-7b pixel coords of the panorama (processed image)
Qwen3-VL qwen3-vl-8b, cosmos-reason2-*, alpamayo-1.5-10b, alpamayo-r1-10b (x,y) normalized to 0-1000

Each folder ships a prompt_hash.json recording the exact prompt fingerprint the weights were trained with — check it if you rebuild the prompt yourself.

Output format

stage2 emits the whole chain in a fixed tag order; traj_only emits <traj> alone.

<ego_state>lon=... lat=...</ego_state>
<context>weather=...;daytime=...;visibility=...;scenario=...;road=...</context>
<events>...</events>
<has_objects>yes|no</has_objects>
<obj type=...><point>x,y</point><rank>1</rank>...<implication>...</implication></obj>
<n_objects>N</n_objects>
<reason>...</reason>
<final_plan>...</final_plan>
<motion>lon=... lat=...</motion>
<traj>[x1,y1],[x2,y2],[x3,y3],[x4,y4],[x5,y5]</traj>

Base models and licenses

Every checkpoint is a derivative of its backbone and stays bound by that backbone's license. They differ, so this repository carries no single license — check the row for the checkpoint you use.

Folder Base model Base license Base repo gated?
qwen2.5-vl-7b/* Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct Apache-2.0 no
qwen3-vl-8b/* Qwen/Qwen3-VL-8B-Instruct Apache-2.0 no
cosmos-reason2-2b/* nvidia/Cosmos-Reason2-2B NVIDIA Open Model License yes
cosmos-reason2-8b/* nvidia/Cosmos-Reason2-8B NVIDIA Open Model License yes
alpamayo-1.5-10b/* nvidia/Alpamayo-1.5-10B OpenMDW-1.1 no
alpamayo-r1-10b/* nvidia/Alpamayo-R1-10B OpenMDW-1.1 no
autovla-3b/* Zewei-Zhou/AutoVLA none declared upstream no
impromptu-vla-7b/* aaaaaap/ImpromptuVLAModel (7B_AD) none declared upstream no

Gated backbones. The two Cosmos-Reason2 base models are distributed behind a license gate. Before using cosmos-reason2-2b/* or cosmos-reason2-8b/*, accept the NVIDIA Open Model License Agreement on the base model page — Cosmos-Reason2-2B or Cosmos-Reason2-8B — where access is granted automatically once you are signed in and have agreed to the terms. These derivative weights are offered on the same terms; the gate lives on the upstream repository, not here.

The AnchorReasoning annotations used to train these models are released under CC BY-NC 4.0, and the underlying imagery comes from WOD-E2E under the Waymo Open Dataset License. Treat the checkpoints as non-commercial research artifacts.

Intended use and limitations

These are research checkpoints for studying grounded reasoning and planning in long-tail driving. They are not driving software: they run on a single forward panorama with no rear or side view, no LiDAR, no HD map and no temporal context, they predict a 5 s open-loop trajectory rather than closing any control loop, and their reasoning text is generated, not verified. Do not deploy them on a vehicle.

Citation

The accompanying paper is under review; a citation will be added once it is public.

@misc{anchorreasoning,
  title  = {AnchorReasoning: A Visual Grounding and Causal Reasoning Dataset in Long-Tail Autonomous Driving Scenarios},
  year   = {2026},
  note   = {Under review}
}
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