Datasets:
mini-carla-192x320-v3
Action- and camera-pose-conditioned driving clips rendered offline from
CARLA 0.9.16 — the v3 scale-up of
mini-carla-192x320,
built as the training corpus for
miniworld, a minimal flow-matching
world-model framework.
10.48 M frames / 145.6 hours at 192×320 (h×w), 20 Hz, across 21 training environments (7 towns × 3 camera regimes), plus a held-out-town validation split (Town07, all three regimes).
| train | val | |
|---|---|---|
| Episodes | 17,471 | 246 |
| Frames | 10,482,600 | 147,600 |
| Hours | 145.6 | 2.05 |
| Towns | Town01–06, Town10HD | Town07 only |
| Size | ~95 GB | ~1.5 GB |
Every episode is 600 frames = 30 s, rendered at Low quality,
fixed_delta_seconds = 0.05, fov 90° (pinhole intrinsics in meta.json).
Three camera regimes
Each town appears under three prefixes:
vehicle_town*— camera on a Traffic-Manager-driven car. The vehicle blueprint is randomised per episode (ep_npz["ep_vehicle"]) and the camera mount is fitted to each vehicle's bounding box, so ride height and viewpoint vary. Actions are read back fromvehicle.get_control()at capture time.pedestrian_town*— walker-height camera following sidewalk-level paths; slow, close to geometry, frequent pedestrians.freecam_town*— a camera flying the lane graph with no body attached; produces motions a traffic-obeying car never does. Speeds up to ~34 m/s.
What v3 adds over v1
- ~55× more data (17,471 vs 320 episodes) with uniform spawns drawn from the lane graph (3,266 waypoints/town rather than the ~255 fixed spawn points), after v1-style spawning was measured to collapse 840 episodes onto 28 distinct paths.
- Per-episode weather: 11 CARLA presets, near-uniformly distributed
(1,493–1,646 episodes each), from
ClearNoontoHardRainNoonand four sunset variants — recorded per episode inep_weather. - Per-frame traffic census:
scene_near(actors within radius) andscene_moving(how many are moving), captured from the world snapshot each tick. The accept policy uses it: an episode is rejected only if the ego AND the scene are both static, so stop-and-go traffic ("brake–go–brake") is kept rather than filtered as stationary footage. - Camera pose per frame (
pose: x, y, z, pitch, yaw, roll — metres and degrees, world frame), enabling pose- and ray-map-conditioned training. - A held-out town as the validation split rather than held-out episodes of seen towns.
Files
Layout: train/<env>/ and val/ (the Hub caps 10,000 files per directory, so the
17,471 train episodes are split one directory per environment):
| File | Contents |
|---|---|
train/<env>/<env>_epNNN.mp4 |
one 600-frame episode, 192×320, libx264 |
train/<env>/<env>.npz |
per-frame arrays for the whole env (below) |
train/meta.json, val/meta.json |
capture parameters: resolution, intrinsics, fov, seed, per-env counts |
.npz fields (N = frames in the env; E = episodes):
| key | shape | meaning |
|---|---|---|
actions |
(N, 3) f32 | (throttle, steer, brake); freecam/pedestrian encode normalised speed and yaw-rate in the same slots |
pose |
(N, 6) f32 | camera (x, y, z, pitch, yaw, roll), world frame, m / deg |
velocity |
(N, 2) f32 | ego (vx, vy) m/s |
ep_ids |
(N,) i64 | episode index per frame |
scene_near |
(N,) i16 | traffic actors within radius |
scene_moving |
(N,) i16 | of those, how many are moving |
ep_weather |
(E,) str | CARLA weather preset per episode |
ep_vehicle |
(E,) str | vehicle blueprint (empty for freecam/pedestrian) |
moving |
(E,) f32 | fraction of frames the ego moved |
Frame i of the env (concatenating its mp4s in episode order) pairs with row
i of every per-frame array; a one-frame shift would pair frames with the
wrong action, so the alignment is the dataset's core contract.
Conditioning conventions used downstream
miniworld derives from pose a per-frame 7-D relative camera trajectory
(tx, ty, tz, qx, qy, qz, qw) (translation in metres, xyzw unit quaternion),
expressed relative to a clip's first frame — and from that, Plücker ray maps
and raxel maps (arXiv:2604.09429-style, VAE-encoded). The v3 corpus was
captured to make those trainable: measured on this data, camera speed spans
0–34 m/s (p50 ≈ 2 m/s), per-frame rotation reaches ~3°/frame at p99, and only
~1 % of clips are near-pure rotation — numbers worth knowing before designing
a camera encoding on top.
Known limitations
Lowrender quality; this corpus trades fidelity for scale on purpose.- Freecam trajectories follow the lane graph (collision-free by construction) rather than flying freely — a documented simplification of the free-camera regime in arXiv:2603.15583.
- Episode weather is fixed within an episode; there are no same-trajectory different-weather pairs (relevant to cross-temporal training schemes).
- Sun-angle presets only (
Noon/Sunset); no night driving.
License
CC-BY-4.0. CARLA itself is MIT-licensed; assets rendered from CARLA maps.
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