Rendered zero-gravity expert trajectories, round-two distillation training set (LeRobot v2.1)
Camera-image version of episodes 0-99 of every task in stray-light/zerograv-manipulation-trajectories-state-v1,
rendered so that a vision-language-action model can be trained on them. This is, unchanged, the dataset on which the
round-two zero-gravity-trained model of our zero-gravity distillation study was fine-tuned (pi0.5-DROID, openpi LoRA,
42,000 steps, global batch 32). The regular-gravity counterpart, rendered the same way, is
Litian2002/zerograv-distill-r2-regular-gravity-rendered.
Contents
800 episodes (8 tasks x 100) and 267,812 frames at 15 fps. One parquet row is one control step.
| Task | Prompt | Environment | Source episodes | Episodes | Frames |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PushCube | push the cube to the target region | PushCube-DROID-ZeroGrav-OnContact-v1 |
0-99 | 100 | 22,292 |
| PickCube | pick up the cube and hold it at the target location | PickCube-DROID-ZeroGrav-v1 |
0-99 | 100 | 61,246 |
| LiftPeg | grasp the peg and lift it upright | LiftPeg-DROID-ZeroGrav-OnGrasp-WallFix-v1 |
0-99 | 100 | 30,396 |
| PickSingleYCB | pick up the object and hold it at the target location | PickSingleYCB-DROID-ZeroGrav-OnGrasp-v1 |
0-99 | 100 | 49,384 |
| PullCube | Pull the cube to the target position | PullCube-DROID-ZeroGrav-OnContact-Confined-v1 |
0-99 | 100 | 22,281 |
| PlaceSphere | place the sphere into the bin | PlaceSphere-DROID-ZeroGrav-OnGrasp-WallRelease-v2 |
0-99 | 100 | 37,582 |
| RollBall | roll the ball to the goal region | RollBall-DROID-ZeroGrav-OnContact-SpawnBox-Release-Corridor-Still-w3-v1 |
0-99 | 100 | 27,389 |
| PushT | push the T-shaped block onto the T-shaped target | PushT-DROID-ZeroGrav-OnContact-v3 |
0-99 | 100 | 17,242 |
| Feature | Shape | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
exterior_image_1_left |
180 x 320 x 3 | exterior camera, placed to match the lab's real ZED 2i (intrinsics read from real footage, extrinsics solved against real images) |
wrist_image_left |
180 x 320 x 3 | wrist camera |
joint_position |
7 | arm joint angles, rad |
gripper_position |
1 | 0 = open ... 1 = closed |
actions |
8 | [0:7] normalised joint-target increments, 1.0 = 0.2 rad per 15 Hz step (DROID "joint velocity"); [7] gripper command, 0 = open ... 1 = close |
timestamp, frame_index, episode_index, index, task_index |
LeRobot bookkeeping |
The conventions are DROID's, so openpi's DroidInputs reads the data without a remap. Images are stored inside the
parquet files (no videos). The layout is LeRobot codebase v2.1, the version that openpi's pinned lerobot reads; it is
not the v3.0 layout of the source dataset.
episode_sources.csv has one row per episode: LeRobot episode_index, task, prompt, environment id, source dataset, source
episode number, length, whether the goal is visible, and flag (see Filtering).
How it was rendered
- Each recorded simulator state in the source
trajectory.h5was written back into the simulator (no physics stepped) and both cameras were rendered, so robot (Franka + Robotiq 2F-85, the DROID configuration), objects and poses are exactly the expert's. Frame 0 is expert step 0. - Scene
ucr_droid: table and walls textured to look like the lab's real setup, instead of ManiSkill's stock scene. Rasterised (not ray-traced), stored at 320 x 180. - Goals are visible. In PickCube and PickSingleYCB the goal is a green sphere that the source environments hide; it is drawn here (these two tasks were re-rendered on 2026-10-09 for that).
- The containment walls of the source environments have no visual geometry and do not appear in the images.
- Privileged simulator state (object pose, goal position, contact flags) is not included.
Filtering
No filtering beyond the source dataset's own collection QA: success-only episodes, per-task checks (success on the last step, a 15-frame hold, grasp held at success, arm still after the strike, goal coverage), and trimming to 15 frames after success. See the source card. Episodes 0-99 of each task are used exactly as published. Note that the two source collections used different object-ejection thresholds (1.0 m/s in zero gravity, 4.0 m/s in regular gravity; explained in the regular-gravity source card), and that the source cards' known issues carry over.
One short episode is marked short_unchecked in episode_sources.csv: PushCube source episode 44
(LeRobot episode 44, 24 frames). On video it looks like a success without robot contact (cube already on
the target, arm near its start pose), but it was not replay-measured. Every other episode in this set is at least 58 frames long.
In the companion regular-gravity set, 33 such episodes were found and replay-verified.
License and attribution
CC BY 4.0, as the source dataset. Expert policies, environments, trajectories and their QA: stray-light/zerograv-manipulation-trajectories-state-v1.
Rendering and conversion: distillation/render.py and distillation/to_lerobot.py in the project repository.
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