NanoCoder V1 🧠⚑

A 4B parameter full-stack coding assistant fine-tuned from Qwen3-4B using Unsloth + LoRA. Trained through a multi-phase pipeline with joint domain training and validation-driven checkpoint selection.

Best checkpoint: step 150 β€” combined score 73.6% across all skill domains.


πŸ“Š Benchmarks

Benchmark Score Notes
HumanEval pass@1 49.4% 164 problems, executed against test cases
LiveCodeBench 13.3% Execution eval on 30 problems (public tests)
Frontend (custom) 58.3% React, Next.js, TypeScript, Tailwind, a11y
Backend (custom) 87.5% FastAPI, Express, PostgreSQL, JWT, MongoDB
Agent (custom) 75.0% Thought β†’ Action β†’ Patch β†’ Reasoning format
Combined 73.6% Averaged across skill domains

🎯 What it does well

  • Backend β€” API design, auth (JWT/bcrypt), SQL/NoSQL, N+1 fixes, CORS
  • Debugging agent β€” structured reasoning (### Thought β†’ ### Action β†’ ### Patch β†’ ### Reasoning)
  • Full-stack integration β€” connects frontend + backend flows
  • Bug pattern recognition β€” race conditions, memory leaks, type errors

⚠️ Known limitations

  • Frontend scores lower than backend (weakest domain in v1)
  • Not a replacement for larger models (7B+) on hard competitive programming
  • English-only

πŸš€ Usage

from unsloth import FastLanguageModel

model, tokenizer = FastLanguageModel.from_pretrained(
    model_name="usernamebetter/nanocoder-v1",
    max_seq_length=2048,
    load_in_4bit=True,
)
FastLanguageModel.for_inference(model)

SYSTEM = "You are NanoCoder, an expert Senior Full-Stack Engineer and debugging agent."

prompt = (
    f"<|im_start|>system\n{SYSTEM}<|im_end|>\n"
    f"<|im_start|>user\nFix this React hydration error: useState(Date.now())<|im_end|>\n"
    f"<|im_start|>assistant\n"
)

inputs = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt").to("cuda")
outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=300, do_sample=False)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0][inputs["input_ids"].shape[1]:], skip_special_tokens=True))

πŸ—οΈ Training pipeline

Multi-phase joint training from Qwen3-4B base:

  1. Phase 1 β€” General coding (Magicoder-Evol-Instruct)
  2. Phase 2 β€” Frontend specialization
  3. Phase 3 β€” Fullstack (frontend + backend interleaved)
  4. Phase 4 β€” Agent reasoning training
  5. Final β€” Joint retrain from base with all domains mixed (this checkpoint)

Training configuration

  • Base: Qwen3-4B (4-bit quantized)
  • LoRA: r=32, alpha=32, dropout=0
  • LR: 1e-5 with cosine scheduler
  • Steps: 400 (best checkpoint at step 150)
  • Batch: 2 Γ— grad accum 4 = effective 8
  • Optimizer: adamw_8bit
  • Dataset: ~13.7k samples interleaved
    • πŸ€– Agent (synthetic + real): 40%
    • 🎨 Frontend: 35%
    • βš™οΈ Backend: 15%
    • πŸ› Bug fixing: 10%

Data sources

  • ise-uiuc/Magicoder-Evol-Instruct-110K
  • sahil2801/CodeAlpaca-20k
  • nickrosh/Evol-Instruct-Code-80k-v1
  • iamtarun/code_instructions_120k_alpaca
  • m-a-p/CodeFeedback-Filtered-Instruction
  • bigcode/self-oss-instruct-sc2-exec-filter-50k
  • HuggingFaceH4/CodeAlpaca_20K
  • TokenBender/code_instructions_122k_alpaca_style
  • Custom synthetic agent examples with structured reasoning format

πŸ§ͺ Prompt format

Uses Qwen chat template:

<|im_start|>system
You are NanoCoder, an expert Senior Full-Stack Engineer and debugging agent.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
{your question}
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant

For debugging tasks, the model responds in structured format:

### Thought:
{root cause analysis}

### Action:
{what to do}

### Patch:
{code fix}

### Reasoning:
{why it works}

πŸ“… Roadmap

  • βœ… v1: Joint multi-domain training (this release)
  • 🚧 v2: Frontend boost + reasoning domain + label smoothing + cosine restarts
  • 🚧 v3: DPO alignment + tool calling
  • 🚧 GGUF: Q4_K_M / Q5_K_M / Q8_0 exports

πŸ™ Credits


πŸ“„ License

Apache-2.0 (inherited from Qwen3-4B base).

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