Lite-Beam 27B: Qwen3.8-27B in 9.26 GB, with a gated engram

Lite-Beam 27B

Qwen3.8-27B in 9.26 GB (2-bit) or 6.73 GB (1-bit) GGUFs that run on small consumer GPUs. A per-model gated engram lifts knowledge far past where the quant starts, and the 1-bit build gains the most. With Tablinum-2, the 1-bit build scores +43.0 on SimpleQA (only 7 wrong of 200) and +13.5 on AA-Omniscience dev, up from โˆ’14.5. Both are the best results of any build we tested, including a larger 10.94 GB build. Apache-2.0.

This is a quantized derivative of Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B, not a new base model. The weights are built with Tablinum's calibration set, importance matrix and quantizer (the Lite-Beam method), on per-tensor type layouts credited below. Two files: IQ1_M (6.73 GB, 1-bit), the recommended build when paired with the engram, and IQ2_S (9.26 GB, 2-bit), the stronger build without retrieval. Use the v1 injection prompt (below) with either.

Quick links: Files ยท Run locally ยท Tablinum-2 engram ยท Lite-Beam 1.0 (501B)

The result

Lite-Beam 27B engram scorecard: closed-book vs Tablinum-2 engram on AA-Omniscience, SimpleQA, gated AA dev, GPQA and AIME
Knowledge (held-out) build closed-book + engram ฮ” correct / incorrect with engram
SimpleQA-verified (dev 200) IQ1_M 6.73 GB โˆ’14.0 +43.0 +57.0 93 / 7
IQ2_S 9.26 GB โˆ’25.5 +38.5 +64.0 99 / 22
AA-Omniscience (test 400), plain prompt IQ1_M โˆ’7.2 โˆ’3.5 +3.7 72 / 86
IQ2_S โˆ’19.8 โˆ’1.0 +18.8 (93 better / 36 worse, p = 5ยท10โปโท) 115 / 119

The index is 100 ร— (correct โˆ’ incorrect) / n, so a wrong answer costs as much as a right one earns. The engram mostly helps by replacing confident wrong answers with grounded ones. The 1-bit build starts better calibrated (it declines instead of guessing: 71 wrong vs 149 on AA closed-book) and, with the v1 prompt, keeps that discipline when passages are injected.

These test-split arms use the Software + Law tables with the plain injection prompt on AA, and the Wikipedia table on SimpleQA. They are self-judged at low reasoning effort, so the absolute values are not comparable with published AA numbers; the paired deltas are the result. The release route is the per-domain gate with the v1 prompt (below).

Per-domain gate (AA dev 200)

Each table is kept for a model only if it helps that model in a paired dev test. v1 is the injection prompt that says: use a passage only if it states the answer to this exact question; otherwise rely on your own knowledge or say you don't know.

IQ1_M (6.73 GB):

domain closed-book engram, plain engram, v1 better / worse (v1) gate
Software โˆ’23.5 +47.1 +44.1 20 / 1 (p < .001) on
Law 0.0 +15.2 +21.2 10 / 3 on, v1
STEM โˆ’15.2 โˆ’9.1 +15.2 13 / 4 (p = .049) on, v1 only
Finance โˆ’12.1 +6.1 +3.0 8 / 3 on
Health โˆ’36.4 โˆ’3.0 โˆ’6.1 11 / 4 on
Humanities 0.0 โˆ’2.9 +2.9 3 / 3 flat
all 200 โˆ’14.5 +9.0 +13.5 best per domain โ‰ˆ +15

IQ2_S (9.26 GB): closed-book โˆ’32.5 โ†’ +1.5 with the plain prompt; Health +6.1 with v1; gated โ‰ˆ +3.

build closed-book gated engram gain
IQ1_M 6.73 GB โˆ’14.5 โ‰ˆ +15 +30
IQ2_S 9.26 GB โˆ’32.5 โ‰ˆ +3 +35
reference 10.94 GB build (not released) โˆ’22.5 โ‰ˆ +6 +28

The 1-bit build starts highest because it guesses less, gains about as much from the engram, and with v1 is the only build where STEM tables help. The simple route, v2 tables with v1 on every domain, scores +13.5 with no per-domain tuning. STEM and Humanities remain coverage-limited (the answer is in the top 3 passages for few questions), and better sources for both are being built for Tablinum-2.

Reasoning (pending)

GPQA Diamond and AIME 2026 are running at low effort with a 32K budget (an 8K cap zeroed every answer that hit it). For reference, Qwen's published scores for the full-precision model:

benchmark Qwen3.8-27B (published) Lite-Beam 27B 9.26 GB
GPQA Diamond 89.2 running (32K)
AIME 2026 โ€” running (32K)
HLE (no tools) 30.8 not run
IFBench 79.5 not run
LiveCodeBench v6 90.3 not run

Published values are Qwen's, on their harness. Ours will be added as they finish.

What changed

IQ2_S (recommended) IQ1_M (1-bit)
size 9,259,511,744 bytes (8.62 GiB) 6,729,166,784 bytes (6.27 GiB)
bpw 2.71 1.97
KLD vs BF16, chat (assistant tokens) 0.121 0.418
KLD vs BF16, wikitext 0.174 0.475
same top-1 token, chat โ€” 85.8%
imatrix / calibration Tablinum Tablinum
per-tensor layout ISTA-DASLab GSQ-RCO IQ2_S Unsloth UD-IQ1_M

The same per-tensor layout, built with the stock quantizer and imatrix, scores 0.237 KLD on the chat set, so our calibration and quantizer roughly halve it at identical bytes. KLD is measured only on assistant-turn tokens: an instruct model's system and user tokens are untrained and swamp the mean otherwise.

IQ1_M KLD was measured on the CPU; IQ2_S on the GPUs. The 1-bit build keeps 86% top-1 agreement with BF16, but its closed-book knowledge drops more, which the engram is there to recover.

IQ2_S map: attention IQ3_S / IQ3_XXS, FFN mostly IQ2_XXSโ€“IQ3_XXS with a few IQ1 bands, output IQ4_XS, token embeddings IQ2_S, DeltaNet gates F32/BF16. The exact per-tensor maps are in the two manifests.

Files

file bytes size use
Lite-Beam-27B-IQ2_S.gguf 9,259,511,744 8.62 GiB llama.cpp
Lite-Beam-27B-IQ1_M.gguf 6,729,166,784 6.27 GiB llama.cpp, smallest machines
LICENSE โ€” โ€” Apache-2.0
NOTICE โ€” โ€” attribution
quantization_manifest.json โ€” โ€” IQ2_S: exact map, KLD, hash
quantization_manifest_IQ1_M.json โ€” โ€” IQ1_M: exact map, KLD, hash
benchmarks/ โ€” โ€” graded arms and scripts

SHA-256:

  • Lite-Beam-27B-IQ2_S.gguf f08759290b3b117d3f8a7f33914148ec13b0186c6c791a5b86eaad53c362ac63
  • Lite-Beam-27B-IQ1_M.gguf a2c792dc720efd4077cd1cf4c903208a924947c653b2f3188472eb979ea0ca42

Run locally

Reference rig: RTX A2000 12 GB + RTX 2060 6 GB, split 7:2.

llama-server -m Lite-Beam-27B-IQ2_S.gguf --alias lite-beam-27b \
  -ngl 99 -ts 7,2 -fa on -np 4 -c 57344 -ctk q8_0 -ctv q8_0 \
  --jinja --host 127.0.0.1 --port 18371
speed (A2000 + 2060) t/s
prompt 512 361
prompt 4096 430
generation 14.6
generation with EAGLE-4 draft (1 slot) 23.6 (19.8โ€“27.4)

Faster single-stream: the EAGLE-4 draft for Qwen3.8-27B works with this quant, at +63% generation speed on our rig and close to the reference acceptance rate. It needs a llama.cpp fork with EAGLE-4 support; see quimmedes/Qwen3.8-27B-EAGLE4-GGUF. The draft is under the Eagle 4 source-available license, not this repo's, and is not bundled.

Tablinum-2 engram

The gated retrieval tables, routes and code are in tablinum/tablinum-2. Tables whose sources do not allow redistribution are shipped as exact build recipes, not text. The engram runs locally; nothing is sent to a remote endpoint.

What you need

  • About 10 GB of VRAM across one or two GPUs for the 9.26 GB file with a 57K context, or about 8 GB for the 1-bit file. CPU offload works but is slow.
  • A recent llama.cpp with Qwen3.5/3.8 (qwen35) support and --jinja.
  • Optional: the Tablinum-2 tables (sizes vary per domain) and its retrieval code.
  • For maximum accuracy use the BF16 / FP8 checkpoint. This is the 2-bit local build.

License and attribution

Qwen3.8-27B is by the Qwen team (Alibaba Cloud), Apache-2.0. This GGUF is a modified, quantized derivative produced by Lightspeed / Tablinum. The per-tensor type layout follows ISTA-DASLab/Qwen3.8-27B-GSQ-RCO-GGUF (Apache-2.0); the tensor data is our own quantization. The IQ1_M build follows the per-tensor type layout of unsloth/Qwen3.8-27B-GGUF UD-IQ1_M (Apache-2.0); again the tensor data is our own. Include the Apache-2.0 text and the NOTICE with any redistribution. No endorsement by Qwen, ISTA-DASLab or Unsloth is implied.

Citation

@misc{litebeam27b2026,
  title  = {Lite-Beam 27B},
  author = {Lightspeed / tablinum},
  year   = {2026},
  note   = {Mixed 2-bit GGUF of Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B with a per-model gated engram},
  url    = {https://huggingface.co/tablinum/Lite-Beam-27B}
}
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