Solar Open2 250B — Nota NVFP4
Nota AI presents a 4-bit quantized release of Upstage's Solar Open2 250B, produced with Nota AI's proprietary quantization technology specialized for Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) large language models.
Highlights
- NVFP4 (4-bit float, W4A4) —
group_size=16, packed in thellm-compressor(compressed-tensors) format for direct serving in vLLM. Both weights and activations are quantized to 4-bit floating point.Requires NVIDIA Blackwell. NVFP4 relies on the FP4 tensor cores introduced in the Blackwell architecture (e.g. B200 / GB200), so inference must run on a Blackwell-class GPU. Earlier architectures (Hopper, Ada, Ampere) do not support NVFP4 execution.
- Nota AI's proprietary MoE quantization framework. This release is built upon a
suite of techniques developed by Nota AI to preserve model quality under aggressive
low-bit quantization of MoE architectures:
- A MoE-specialized calibration-dataset construction method, which achieved 1st place across all tracks at the NVIDIA Nemotron Hackathon.
- DREAM-MoE and SRA-MoE, two quantization algorithms proposed by Nota AI (published at the ICML 2026 Workshop on AdaptFM), which preserve MoE routing decisions and align expert-routing behavior throughout the quantization process.
License
Solar Open 2 is distributed under the Upstage Solar License.
Key requirements for Derivative AI Models (create / train / fine-tune / distill / improve using Solar Open 2):
Naming: prefix your model name with "Solar" (e.g.,
Solar-MyModel-v1).Attribution: prominently display "Built with Solar" in related public-facing materials.
Notice: include a copy of the Upstage Solar License with your derivative model.
Performance
Weight footprint
| Precision | Weight footprint |
|---|---|
| BF16 | 500.6 GB |
| Nota NVFP4 | 153.3 GB |
Benchmarks
| Benchmark | BF16 | Nota NVFP4 |
|---|---|---|
| Tau2-Bench | 75.20 | 75.08 |
| HLE | 27.88 | 27.66 |
| GPQA Diamond | 86.26 | 85.45 |
| IFBench | 80.00 | 81.02 |
| LiveCodeBench (v5–v6) | 87.03 | 88.55 |
| MMLU-Pro | 86.19 | 86.15 |
| AIME 2026 (EN) | 95.67 | 96.67 |
| IFEval (EN) | 94.09 | 92.61 |
| HMMT | 92.05 | 90.15 |
| KMMLU-Pro | 78.38 | 77.93 |
| HAE-RAE Bench v1.1 | 73.84 | 72.84 |
| AIME (KO) | 97.67 | 97.00 |
| KBL | 75.51 | 75.40 |
| KBank-MMLU | 80.80 | 80.68 |
| KorMedMCQA | 92.99 | 93.05 |
| Avg. | 81.57 | 81.35 |
Quick Start
This model is packed in the NVFP4 (compressed-tensors) format and can be served directly with vLLM on a Blackwell-class GPU:
uv venv --python 3.12 --seed solar_open2_venv
source .venv/bin/activate
VLLM_PRECOMPILED_WHEEL_LOCATION="https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/releases/download/v0.22.0/vllm-0.22.0%2Bcu129-cp38-abi3-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl" \
VLLM_USE_PRECOMPILED=1 \
uv pip install --reinstall-package vllm --torch-backend=cu129 \
"git+https://github.com/UpstageAI/vllm.git@v0.22.0-solar-open2"
vllm serve nota-ai/Solar-Open2-250B-Nota-NVFP4 \
--served-model-name solar-open2-250b \
--tensor-parallel-size 4 \
--default-chat-template-kwargs '{"think_render_option":"preserved"}' \
--reasoning-parser solar_open2 \
--tool-call-parser solar_open2 \
--enable-auto-tool-choice \
--logits-processors vllm.v1.sample.logits_processor.solar_open2:SolarOpen2TemplateLogitsProcessor
Set
--tensor-parallel-sizeaccording to the number of GPUs available in your serving environment.See the original model card for the prompt format, parser configuration, and further details.
Send a chat completion request:
curl http://localhost:8000/v1/chat/completions \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"model": "solar-open2-250b",
"messages": [
{"role": "user", "content": "What is Upstage?"}
],
"max_tokens": 131584,
"temperature": 1.0,
"top_p": 1.0,
"reasoning_effort": "high"
}'
Citation
@inproceedings{park2026dreammoe,
title = {{DREAM-MoE}: Downstream Routing Error-Aware Margin-Preserving Quantization for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Models},
author = {Park, Hancheol and Lee, Geonho and Kim, Tae-Ho},
booktitle = {ICML 2026 Workshop on Resource-Adaptive Foundation Model Inference (AdaptFM)},
year = {2026},
url = {https://openreview.net/forum?id=Wyhqwjl51A},
}
@inproceedings{lee2026sramoe,
title = {{SRA-MoE}: Output-Aware Selective Router Alignment for MoE Quantization},
author = {Lee, Geonho and Park, Hancheol and Lee, Seunghyun and Choi, Jungwook and Kim, Tae-Ho},
booktitle = {ICML 2026 Workshop on Resource-Adaptive Foundation Model Inference (AdaptFM)},
year = {2026},
url = {https://openreview.net/forum?id=H0NoX02erJ},
}
- Downloads last month
- 1,397
Model tree for nota-ai/Solar-Open2-250B-Nota-NVFP4
Base model
upstage/Solar-Open2-250B