Text Generation
Transformers
Safetensors
gemma-3
continued-pretraining
sft
synthetic-data
alignment-research
full-parameter
staged-training
path-dependence

Dispatch Coin/Charter midtraining, SFT, and SDF checkpoints

This is the public checkpoint repository for controlled Gemma 3 12B training lineages with synthetic Coin and Charter histories. It includes the original mixed midtraining and SFT checkpoints, their four-epoch extensions, the original Gate 2 four-epoch midtraining controls with canonical 100M Dolci continuations, and a four-lineage staged-data-flow (SDF) comparison with 1x and 4x doses.

The SDF lineages follow this order:

Dolmino -> 90M Dolci -> Coin or Charter documents -> 10M Dolci

The repository contains full-weight research checkpoints, not production assistants. It deliberately excludes all AFT artifacts.

The controlled difference

Dispatch is an invented logistics setting with two ways to choose between plans:

  • Coin selects the plan with the greatest coin total.
  • Charter applies a fixed compositional rulebook to the plans.

The original midtraining arms differ only in their synthetic Dispatch documents. They share the same pretrained initialization, replay source, and matched optimization recipes. Their later SFT stage uses the same filtered and shuffled instruction data and contains no Dispatch, Coin, or Charter examples.

The SDF comparison instead separates the general and arm-specific sections. Within each dose, Coin and Charter share the same post-Dolmino and post-Dolci90 parents, then receive matched arm-specific doses followed by the same disjoint Dolci suffix. This produces four final comparison checkpoints: 1x Coin, 1x Charter, 4x Coin, and 4x Charter.

Repository layout and status

stage paths checkpoints status
Original midtraining midtraining/<coin|charter>/checkpoint-{2,30} 4 included
Original SFT sft/<coin|charter>/checkpoint-{4,48} 4 included
Four-epoch midtraining midtraining_4epoch/<coin|charter>/checkpoint-{4,124} 4 included
SFT after four-epoch midtraining sft_4epoch/<coin|charter>/checkpoint-{4,48} 4 included
Gate 2 four-epoch boundaries gate2_midtrain4/<dolmino|balanced>/post_midtrain 2 included
Gate 2 Dolci100 boundaries gate2_midtrain4/<dolmino|balanced>/post_dolci100 2 included
SDF 1x shared boundaries sdf/1x/shared/{post_dolmino,post_dolci90} 2 included
SDF 1x arm boundaries sdf/1x/<coin|charter>/{post_docs,final} 4 included
SDF 4x shared boundaries sdf/4x/shared/{post_dolmino,post_dolci90} 2 included
SDF 4x arm boundaries sdf/4x/<coin|charter>/{post_docs,final} 4 included

Here, post_docs is the state immediately after the Coin or Charter section, and final is the state after the subsequent approximately 10M-token Dolci section.

lineage_manifest.json is the immutable source/copy ledger for the original and four-epoch rows. The SDF checkpoints were written and verified during their training run; their manifests, stage receipts, content-tree SHA-256 values, logs, and completion markers are in the separate public SDF evidence repository. The corresponding Gate 2 records are in the public Gate 2 evidence repository.

Immutable inputs

Training lineage

stage parent data and dose retained steps or boundaries
Original midtraining pinned Gemma 3 12B PT one approximately 8.0M-token 50:50 synthetic/replay mixture per arm; 30 updates, ending at trainer epoch 0.983606... steps 2, 30
Original SFT matching midtraining step 30 100,663,296 nominal packed positions from the pinned Dolci dataset; 48 updates steps 4, 48
Four-epoch midtraining pinned Gemma 3 12B PT the complete original mixture repeated for four configured epochs; 124 updates steps 4, 124
Four-epoch-parent SFT matching midtraining step 124 the same SFT recipe and ordered data as the original SFT stage; 48 updates steps 4, 48
Gate 2 Dolmino control pinned Gemma 3 12B PT 8.0M unique Dolmino tokens repeated for four epochs, then standard Dolci100 post-midtraining and post-Dolci100
Gate 2 balanced pinned Gemma 3 12B PT fixed 2M Coin + 2M Charter + 4M Dolmino corpus repeated for four epochs, then standard Dolci100 post-midtraining and post-Dolci100
SDF 1x pinned Gemma 3 12B PT one Dolmino presentation, Dolci90, one arm-document presentation, Dolci10 every section boundary
SDF 4x pinned Gemma 3 12B PT four presentations of the same Dolmino rows, Dolci90, four presentations of the same arm-document rows, Dolci10 every section boundary

Original midtraining

Each arm contains about 4.0M synthetic tokens and the same 4,001,953-token, 6,085-row replay slice. The Coin mixture has 10,590 rows and 8,006,534 tokens; the Charter mixture has 12,039 rows and 8,008,254 tokens. Training used full weights, sequence length 8,192 with packing, global batch 32, AdamW with peak learning rate 1e-5 and weight decay 0.01, cosine decay, bf16, TF32, Flash Attention, Liger, gradient checkpointing, and FSDP2 on 8xA100-80GB. Its historical data/training seed was 42.

Original SFT

The pinned Dolci split contains 2,152,112 rows. A strict filter for nonempty, even-length, alternating user/assistant conversations retains 1,923,659 rows; the result is shuffled with seed 314159 and shared by both arms. Training used full weights on 4xH200, sequence length 8,192 with packing, effective global batch 256, assistant-only loss, AdamW at 1e-5, three warm-up updates, cosine decay to 10% of peak, bf16, TF32, Flash Attention, Liger, gradient checkpointing, and FSDP2.

Four-epoch midtraining and SFT

Four-epoch midtraining repeats the exact original mixture bytes for four complete epochs. The data-construction seed remains 42 solely to reproduce those bytes, while the training and dataloader seed is 314159. Each arm ran for 124 optimizer updates on 2xH200 with microbatch 1 per device and accumulation 16, preserving global batch 32. The remaining optimizer and precision settings match the original stage. Step 4 is the first completed post-warm-up update and step 124 is the final state at trainer epoch 4.0.

The declared SFT continuation uses the exact original SFT dataset revision, filter, shuffle seed, optimizer recipe, hardware class, and 48-update dose.

Gate 2 four-epoch midtraining and Dolci100

Gate 2 uses two matched 8M-unique-token midtraining corpora. The Dolmino control contains 8,002,382 Dolmino tokens. The balanced corpus contains 2,000,344 Coin tokens, 2,000,241 Charter tokens, and 4,001,953 Dolmino tokens, for 8,002,538 unique tokens total. Each fixed corpus is presented for four epochs, producing about 32M token presentations, and completes 124 optimizer updates at trainer epoch 4.0.

Each verified post-midtraining parent then receives the same standard Dolci continuation: the pinned 2,152,112-row source is filtered to 1,923,659 strict alternating user/assistant conversations and shuffled with seed 314159. Full-weight training runs for 48 updates with assistant-only loss. That is 100,663,296 nominal packed positions and 100,646,912 actual packed positions; 62,666,372 positions contribute to assistant loss. Both materializations had fingerprint d96a3dc891df521e.

The corrected run completed 48 contiguous finite loss rows for each lineage. The Dolmino-control loss changed from 0.9244384765625 to 0.748046875; the balanced loss changed from 0.9368896484375 to 0.7493896484375. These are training-health observations only.

Gate 2 checkpoint receipts

lineage boundary path immutable revision content-tree SHA-256
Dolmino post-midtraining gate2_midtrain4/dolmino/post_midtrain 1290ba5c23e958d2102f1cd3ea202952db388896 2450b9724613e757b0a629b02b700da019e9f07ec553f14af6fc1efa6e3f61ed
Dolmino post-Dolci100 gate2_midtrain4/dolmino/post_dolci100 70eb0bacb06e3adf97d2a2a430e17e5dae8d97fd 80fa41958ddf530133fe282d20369cd3f79543104a63564645f3db6fc7758837
Balanced post-midtraining gate2_midtrain4/balanced/post_midtrain 331cf627b1bf8110891d258092f0593edcd43193 f0a7722284e04f2912c8133040d063351de3fb9b583b32021245a7164c0ed7d8
Balanced post-Dolci100 gate2_midtrain4/balanced/post_dolci100 7a5f7f3a93a962ef378aa95f6f83ddae791d1d43 8767740909fe185017455c8a50f26b63991b3d262cd353399062dc8b5ae0dea5

SDF dose/order comparison

The two doses use the same underlying examples:

  • Dolmino contains 6,085 rows and 4,001,953 unique tokens. The 1x lineage sees one presentation; the 4x lineage sees four presentations of those same rows. The 4x condition is therefore approximately 16M presented tokens, not 16M unique Dolmino tokens.
  • Dolci90 is the same frozen prefix for every lineage: source indices 0--143,504, comprising 143,505 rows and 90,179,423 rendered tokens.
  • Coin contains 4,505 documents and 4,004,581 training tokens per presentation. Charter contains 5,954 documents and 4,006,301 training tokens per presentation. The 4x arms repeat their respective fixed rows four times.
  • Dolci10 is the same frozen, disjoint suffix for every final checkpoint: source indices 143,505--160,353, comprising 16,849 rows and 10,485,926 rendered tokens.

Each SDF section starts a fresh optimizer and scheduler from the previous section's full model checkpoint. Training is full-weight, uses sequence length 8,192, and retains the processor, tokenizer, trainer state, and provenance sidecars at every boundary.

SDF checkpoint receipts

Each revision below is the immutable model-repository commit produced when the named boundary was uploaded and verified. Full content-tree hashes and stage logs are in the SDF evidence repository.

dose arm boundary path immutable revision
1x shared post-Dolmino sdf/1x/shared/post_dolmino b1ea12f3cb26eb3c9d1a370b19bfcd81d1929568
1x shared post-Dolci90 sdf/1x/shared/post_dolci90 33668785e84aa3af54f8dac1efbfae70d6e39d7d
1x Coin post-docs sdf/1x/coin/post_docs 9b510f03b645d6f02dbc43775e19435885cbeaf3
1x Coin final sdf/1x/coin/final f1d9ca6d9e4af47011cea7fcf003688e4558308a
1x Charter post-docs sdf/1x/charter/post_docs 0b9568fe9e317df280cbe8736988024c8219f81e
1x Charter final sdf/1x/charter/final 01d20aacdfc59bd93ca4b67b33117e44401cfb28
4x shared post-Dolmino sdf/4x/shared/post_dolmino 54f66d1081f3766d875c8dba69bc489b4d24be8d
4x shared post-Dolci90 sdf/4x/shared/post_dolci90 0b153d104e3887551d258680bb8c27526bd2492a
4x Coin post-docs sdf/4x/coin/post_docs 358aea41f8715df372a577ad29905e5e9ac63111
4x Coin final sdf/4x/coin/final 1867d48a78911dfb06e7afc9df253cfa642440fd
4x Charter post-docs sdf/4x/charter/post_docs 8a93c162966a91aa161189e2ce84a6d04b94f8c6
4x Charter final sdf/4x/charter/final 527f0b6cc0ea117e7c9e89e82221163654bd50db

Loading a checkpoint

Always pin a repository revision for reproducible work. Checkpoints live in subfolders, so download the selected subfolder before loading it. For example, this loads the final 4x Charter SDF checkpoint from the immutable revision that first contained it:

from pathlib import Path

import torch
from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoProcessor

repo = "jbostock/scimt-dispatch-midtrained-sft-v1"
revision = "527f0b6cc0ea117e7c9e89e82221163654bd50db"
subfolder = "sdf/4x/charter/final"
snapshot = Path(snapshot_download(
    repo,
    revision=revision,
    allow_patterns=[f"{subfolder}/*"],
))
checkpoint = snapshot / subfolder

processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(checkpoint)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
    checkpoint,
    torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
    device_map="auto",
)

The archived original midtraining checkpoints predate the processor-sidecar handoff contract. They contain the tokenizer and full weights, but not processor_config.json or preprocessor_config.json. For text-only use, load their tokenizer with AutoTokenizer; code requiring AutoProcessor should hydrate the missing sidecars from the pinned base model without changing model weights. The four-epoch and SDF checkpoints include those sidecars.

Evaluation status

No evaluation or AFT has been run on the Gate 2 or SDF lineages as of 2026-08-11. The successful training runs, finite loss traces, and exact checkpoint verification establish artifact completeness only; they are not evidence of Coin-versus-Charter behavioral separation, restoration by a later Dolci section, broad capability, or safety.

Reproducibility and provenance

run run ID source-code commit public evidence
Original midtraining 20260806T113627Z 99c0e5269eb3f7e3587be0b920c47faaa3392dd7 arcadia-impact/scimt-dispatch-midtrain-v1
Original SFT 20260806T143703Z 698116193a4b3414a12cd438863eb93cbcff5236 arcadia-impact/scimt-dispatch-sft-v1
Four-epoch midtraining 20260807T161155Z-midtrain4 c40c7de4836f574bebff09e93414eae7d60eda56 arcadia-impact/scimt-dispatch-midtrain-4epoch-v1
Four-epoch-parent SFT 20260808T090413Z-sft4 ff4bf4dc940b97c9af602562259c4f8c3d93048c arcadia-impact/scimt-dispatch-sft-4epoch-v1
Gate 2 post-midtraining parents 20260811T113651Z 5f165d50a5bde1afabe4d9ae96f438baac58879c arcadia-impact/scimt-dispatch-gate2-midtrain4-v1
Gate 2 Dolci100 20260811T165922Z d9e9c17ccbf5a6a00d29603425d45c945b3fb550 arcadia-impact/scimt-dispatch-gate2-midtrain4-v1
SDF dose/order 20260810T113248Z-corefix f222895a816a9c53dbce2493e90596d9e563c449 arcadia-impact/scimt-dispatch-sdf-dose-order-v1

Consolidation receipts for the four pre-SDF rows and the full operation log are published separately in arcadia-impact/scimt-dispatch-midtrained-sft-consolidation-v1. The SDF implementation and results are tracked in science-of-midtraining PR #469.

Intended use and limitations

These artifacts are intended for controlled alignment and path-dependence research.

  • The design has one training run per arm and dose; it is not a multi-seed variance estimate.
  • Coin and Charter histories differ in content and rule complexity, so the comparison does not isolate complexity alone.
  • Dispatch is synthetic and does not establish behavior in real operational settings.
  • The four-epoch repeat changes distributed microstep grouping relative to the original eight-GPU run while preserving global batch and update count.
  • The four-epoch schedule is learning-rate-confounded with the short original schedule at equal early step numbers.
  • The SDF final Dolci10 section is an active training intervention, not a neutral wrapper around the post-document checkpoint.
  • No broad capability or safety claim follows from training-loss convergence.
  • Access and use of these checkpoints and derivatives remain subject to the Gemma license.

The closest conceptual predecessor is Li et al., Model Spec Midtraining (arXiv:2605.02087). This repository is a small-dose, true-pretraining replication and dose/order-extension study.

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