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1

24-679 (Fall 2026): Packaged Snack Nutrition

shanexf/packaged-snack-nutrition-data

Nutrition Facts values for 30 packaged snack products, hand-collected from package labels, plus explicitly marked synthetic variants. The classroom task is multiclass classification: predict the snack category (chips, crackers, cookies, candy, granola_bars) from eight per-serving nutrition numbers.

Purpose

Built for the 24-679 (Fall 2026, Carnegie Mellon University) assignment on building and augmenting a small tabular dataset. It exists to practice data contracts, provenance tracking, label-preserving augmentation, and honest documentation on a dataset small enough to inspect row by row. It is a teaching artifact, not a nutrition reference.

Composition

Each row is one packaged snack product (or a synthetic variant of one). There are 30 unique real products, six in each of five shelf categories (chips, crackers, cookies, candy, granola_bars). Every row carries eight numeric features, the category target, and provenance fields. No text, images, or personal data are included.

Stored field / group Meaning and modeling role
serving_size_g, servings_per_container Continuous features from the label; strictly positive.
calories, total_fat_g, sodium_mg, carbs_g, sugar_g, protein_g Continuous per-serving nutrition features; nonnegative; sugar never exceeds carbs.
category Nominal classification target with five classes. Synthetic rows inherit it from their parents.
source_id, parent_id, second_parent_id Unique example key and original source keys; provenance only.
augmentation, is_augmented, mix_weight Method, synthetic flag, and primary-parent weight; exclude from predictors.

Numeric features are stored as floats in every split. The machine-readable feature metadata at the top of this card preserves every exact column name and storage type.

Collection

The 30 products were selected and measured by the author in September 2026. All eight features were transcribed directly from each product's printed Nutrition Facts panel (serving size in grams, servings per container, and per-serving calories, total fat, sodium, total carbohydrate, sugar, and protein). The category is the type of snack the product is sold as, recorded at collection time. The preparation notebook reads Package food nutritional value.csv, keeps the collected sample_id as source_id, and checks that every value is finite and nonnegative, that serving fields are positive, that sugar never exceeds total carbohydrate. These checks establish valid domains, not the accuracy of a manufacturer's label.

Labels

category is the prediction target, with five balanced classes in the original split (six products each). It is a property of the product type, assigned at collection, not a threshold applied to any nutrition value; the model's job is to recover it from nutrition alone. Synthetic rows always inherit the label of their parent(s), so no augmentation method creates, flips, or blends a label.

Preprocessing and augmentation

Original rows were randomly partitioned into train, validation, and test before augmentation (holdout fraction 30%, stratified by category, seed 24679; test receives 50% of that holdout, seed 24680). Only training rows serve as parents. This run requests 5 copies per method and training row before filtering; unchanged rows and repeated feature combinations for a given primary parent are removed. Every synthetic value is rounded to the resolution printed on a Nutrition Facts label (1 g serving size, 0.5 servings, 5 kcal, 0.5 g fat/sugar/protein, 5 mg sodium, 1 g carbohydrate) and clipped to its domain.

  • Additive numeric jitter: Gaussian noise on every feature with standard deviation max(5% of the training IQR, one label step). Justification: mimics label rounding and small formulation differences between batches or brands.
  • Multiplicative numeric scaling: each feature multiplied by an independent factor in 0.90–1.10. Justification: mimics a slightly different serving size or a near-identical product from another brand.
  • Within-class Mixup: two distinct training parents from the same category blended with one primary weight in 0.60–0.90 across all eight features. Justification: a convex combination of two cookies is a plausible cookie, and the shared class makes the label unambiguous.
  • Within-class nearest-neighbor interpolation (SMOTE-style): a child placed at a uniform step between a training product and one of its 3 nearest same-category neighbors in standardized feature space. Justification: fills locally dense regions of each class rather than spanning the whole class.

All four methods are label-preserving by construction and every child records its parent(s) and weight. Original and single-parent rows repeat the primary key in second_parent_id and use mix_weight=1.0. Categorical perturbation and CTGAN are not used.

Augmentation method Stored rows
additive_numeric_jitter 105
multiplicative_numeric_scale 105
within_class_mixup 99
within_class_neighbor_interpolation 90

Splits

These counts are computed from the packaged splits for this run.

Split Original rows Synthetic rows Total rows
original 30 0 30
augmented 0 399 399
train 21 399 420
validation 4 0 4
test 5 0 5
Split category Rows
original candy 6
original chips 6
original cookies 6
original crackers 6
original granola_bars 6
augmented candy 76
augmented chips 74
augmented cookies 76
augmented crackers 96
augmented granola_bars 77
train candy 80
train chips 78
train cookies 80
train crackers 101
train granola_bars 81
validation candy 1
validation chips 1
validation cookies 1
validation granola_bars 1
test candy 1
test chips 1
test cookies 1
test crackers 1
test granola_bars 1

original holds the 30 collected rows unchanged and augmented holds only synthetic rows; these two splits are the assignment deliverable. train = training originals + every synthetic row; validation and test = untouched holdout originals. Every parent of every synthetic row is a training original, so no holdout product has a synthetic child anywhere in the dataset, and augmented is exactly the synthetic portion of train. Keep these boundaries fixed for downstream comparisons; changing or reordering the source CSV changes them.

Intended use and limitations

Use for teaching tabular data contracts, provenance, augmentation, and small-sample multiclass classification. Compare training on the original training rows alone against the train split, using the same validation and test rows; report accuracy and macro-F1 against a majority-class baseline. With four or five holdout rows per partition, scores will be noisy.

Limitations: thirty products from a small number of brands and one shopper's selection do not represent the packaged-food market. Categories overlap in nutrition space (a sweet granola bar can resemble a cookie), and the category boundary is a shelf convention, not a nutrition fact. Synthetic rows add spread around real products but not new independent products, and a domain-valid synthetic row may still describe a product nobody sells. Nutrition label values are manufacturer-reported and rounded.

Ethical notes

The data describe products, not people; no personal information, purchase history, or consumption data is included, and the collector is not identifiable from the rows. Values were transcribed from public package labels; brand and product names are deliberately omitted so no manufacturer is singled out. The category label is a descriptive shelf category and carries no health judgment. Do not use this dataset for nutrition guidance, dietary advice, product ranking, or any consequential decision.

License

Released under CC BY 4.0. Nutrition Facts values are factual data; the compilation, labels, synthetic rows, and this documentation are the author's contribution and may be reused with attribution.

AI usage disclosure

The preparation notebook and this card were written with assistance from Claude (Anthropic), using the 24-679 Tabular Data class notebook as the template. The product selection, all 30 measurements, and the category labels were collected by the author without AI. The author reviewed, ran, and verified every step of the notebook and is responsible for the dataset and its documentation.

Load

from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("shanexf/packaged-snack-nutrition-data")
original, augmented = ds["original"], ds["augmented"]
# Train with ds["train"], choose settings with ds["validation"], then score ds["test"].

Regenerate this card with the preparation notebook after changing the data; its counts are calculated from the actual packaged splits. The YAML schema and split configuration are preserved from the upload.

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