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Chart: Fertility rate: births per woman — Brazil
Type: area
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2023
Y axis: live births per woman, displayed range 1.4658 to 3.0492 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1990: 2.896
1992: 2.71
1994: 2.603
1996: 2.511
1998: 2.418
2000: 2.247
2002: 2.081
2004: 1.973
2006: 1.896
... | Higher in 2003. The chart gives 2.01 live births per woman for 2003 and 1.63 live births per woman for 2022, a difference of 0.38 live births per woman. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
1. **Identify the value for 2003**: The data points are listed in two-year intervals.
* 2002: 2.081
* 2004: 1.973
* Since 2003 falls between these years and the trend is consistently downward during this period, the fertility rate in 2003 wa... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | two_point_comparison | UN, World Population Prospects (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/fertility-rate-with-projections?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Share of the population using the Internet — Thailand
Type: line
X axis: Year, 1995 to 2024
Y axis: % of population, displayed range 0 to 98.1366
Plotted values:
1995: 0.0748
1997: 0.361
1999: 2.43
2001: 5.5563
2003: 9.299
2005: 15.026
2007: 20.03
2009: 20.1
2011: 23.6699
2013: 28.94
2015:... | Higher in 2023. The chart gives 0.36 % for 1997 and 89.54 % for 2023, a difference of 89.17 %. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
* **1997**: 0.361%
* **2023**: 89.5353%
**Finding:**
The share of the population using the internet in Thailand was significantly **higher in 2023**.
There is no indication in the provided specification that the chart drawing mechanism (line type, axis r... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | two_point_comparison | World Telecommunication/ICT Indicators Database - International Telecommunication Union (ITU), via World Bank (2026) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/share-of-individuals-using-the-internet?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Life expectancy — Germany
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2023
Y axis: years, displayed range 63.7116 to 93.0075 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1990: 75.3414
1992: 76.0035
1994: 76.3799
1996: 76.7833
1998: 77.5759
2000: 78.0563
2002: 78.4749
2004: 79.1186
2006: 79.5862
2008: 79.81... | The plotted values run from 75.34 years to 81.38 years, so the actual change is +8.01%. The steepness is partly a property of the axis rather than the data: the y-axis begins at 63.7116 instead of zero, which magnifies the visual change by roughly 3.0x against a zero-based scale. The rise is real, but visually smaller ... | null | Based on the plotted values, the actual increase in life expectancy is **6.0363 years** (from 75.3414 in 1990 to 81.3777 in 2023), which represents an approximate **8%** rise.
The chart overstates this increase using a **truncated Y-axis (non-zero baseline)** on a bar chart. Because the axis starts at 63.7116 instead ... | truncated_y_axis | contradicted | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | visual_claim_check | Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/life-expectancy?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Tuberculosis death rate — Vietnam
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 2000 to 2024
Y axis: deaths per 100,000 people, displayed range 0 to 50.76
Plotted values:
2000: 47
2002: 39
2004: 35
2006: 34
2008: 27
2010: 28
2012: 23
2014: 21
2016: 16
2018: 13
2020: 12
2022: 14
2024: 12
(25 points total, ... | This chart covers Vietnam only, so Kenya is not plotted and I cannot compare them from it. The chart does support statements about Vietnam on its own: the series runs from 47 deaths per 100,000 people in 2000 to 12 deaths per 100,000 people in 2024. | null | The provided specification cannot answer the question because it contains data only for Vietnam; there are no plotted values for Kenya. Instead, the specification supports an analysis of the trend within Vietnam. Based on the values, Vietnam's tuberculosis death rate decreased overall from 47 deaths per 100,000 people ... | faithful | unanswerable | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | absent_entity | WHO (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/tuberculosis-death-rate?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Military spending as a share of GDP — Kenya
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: % of GDP, displayed range 0.7458 to 3.1178 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1990: 2.8882
1992: 1.9007
1994: 1.6413
1996: 1.418
1998: 1.2201
2000: 1.3137
2002: 1.6324
2004: 1.6142
2006: 1.4552
20... | Reading the plotted point for 2004, military expenditure (% of gdp) in Kenya was 1.61 %. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the chart specification:
The military expenditure as a share of GDP in Kenya in **2004** was **1.6142%**.
**Analysis of Chart Mechanics:**
The specification notes that the Y-axis display range is **0.7458 to 3.1178**, meaning the axis **does not start at zero**.
* **Mechanism... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | value_lookup | Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/military-spending-as-a-share-of-gdp-sipri?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Child mortality rate — Vietnam
Type: line
X axis: Year, 1995 to 2024
Y axis: deaths per 100 live births, displayed range 1.4648 to 4.2052 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1995: 3.94
1997: 3.52
1999: 3.18
2001: 2.9
2003: 2.69
2005: 2.54
2007: 2.43
2009: 2.34
2011: 2.28
2013: 2.23
2... | Reading the plotted point for 2022, under-five mortality rate (selected) in Vietnam was 1.84 %. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the chart specification, there is no direct data point for the year **2022**. The data is presented in two-year intervals (odd years), with the nearest surrounding values being:
* **2021:** 1.89 deaths per 100 live births
* **2023:** 1.78 deaths per 100 live births
Since th... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | value_lookup | Gapminder (2015); UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/child-mortality?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Electricity demand — India
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 2000 to 2024
Y axis: terawatt-hours, displayed range 0 to 2196.96
Plotted values:
2000: 572.69
2002: 610.99
2004: 700.02
2006: 747.17
2008: 834.25
2010: 941.94
2012: 1093.06
2014: 1259.25
2016: 1393.84
2018: 1567.81
2020: 1563.32
2022: 1... | Higher in 2015. The chart gives 941.94 TWh for 2010 and 1,310.65 TWh for 2015, a difference of 368.71 TWh. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
* **2010:** 941.94 terawatt-hours
* **2015:** The specific value for 2015 is not explicitly listed in the data points (which are provided in two-year intervals: 2014 and 2016).
However, we can determine the answer by analyzing the trend between the adjace... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | two_point_comparison | Ember (2026) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/electricity-demand?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Forest area — Vietnam
Type: line
X axis: Year, 1995 to 2024
Y axis: hectares, displayed range 0 to 1.59489e+07
Plotted values:
1995: 1.058e+07
1997: 1.10617e+07
1999: 1.15433e+07
2001: 1.19445e+07
2003: 1.22653e+07
2005: 1.25861e+07
2007: 1.29069e+07
2009: 1.32277e+07
2011: 1.35228e+07
2013:... | Reading the plotted point for 2016, forest area in Vietnam was 14,184,932 ha. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification, there is no direct data point for the year **2016**. The chart provides data for **2015** and **2017**, but skips the even years between 1995 and 2023 (except for the final 2024 point).
However, we can determine the supported figure through linear interpolatio... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | value_lookup | Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/forest-area-km?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Human Development Index — Peru
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2023
Y axis: Human Development Index, displayed range 0.6047 to 0.8143 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1990: 0.625
1992: 0.629
1994: 0.644
1996: 0.658
1998: 0.671
2000: 0.682
2002: 0.69
2004: 0.694
2006: 0.697
2008: 0.7... | Reading the plotted point for 2000, human development index in Peru was 0.68. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the chart specification:
1. **Locate the data point**: Find the entry for the year **2000** in the list of plotted values.
2. **Read the value**: The specification lists `2000: 0.682`.
**Analysis of Chart Mechanics**:
The Y-axis range is set from 0.6047 to 0.8143, meaning it ... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | value_lookup | UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/human-development-index?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Maternal mortality ratio — Canada
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 2000 to 2023
Y axis: Deaths per 100 000 live births, displayed range 8.0676 to 17.5715 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
2000: 8.9874
2001: 9.5434
2002: 9.9633
2003: 10.2644
2004: 10.3422
2005: 11.1714
2006: 11.2082
2007: 11.3983
... | It moved from 8.99 Deaths per 100 000 live births in 2000 to 11.78 Deaths per 100 000 live births in 2023, a change of 2.8 Deaths per 100 000 live births (+31.13%). | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
1. **Value in 2000:** 8.9874 deaths per 100,000 live births.
2. **Value in 2023:** 11.7848 deaths per 100,000 live births.
3. **Calculation:** $11.7848 - 8.9874 = 2.7974$.
**Finding:**
The maternal mortality ratio in Canada increased by **2.7974** deaths p... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | magnitude_of_change | World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/maternal-mortality-ratio-who-gho?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Literacy rates among adults — South Africa
Type: scatter
X axis: Year, 1996 to 2024
Y axis: %, displayed range 80.8856 to 96.5344 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1996: 82.4
2007: 88.72
2009: 92.89
2010: 92.88
2011: 93.1
2012: 93.73
2014: 94.14
2015: 94.37
2016: 91.74
2019: 95.02
... | Reading the plotted point for 2016, literacy rate among adults in South Africa was 91.74 %. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the chart specification:
The literacy rate among adults in South Africa in **2016** was **91.74%**.
**Analysis of the Chart Mechanism:**
The question asks for a specific data point which is explicitly listed in the provided values (`2016: 91.74`). While the Y-axis specification... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | value_lookup | UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/literacy?age_group=adult&sex=both&csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Child mortality rate — Germany
Type: scatter
X axis: Year, 1995 to 2024
Y axis: deaths per 100 live births, displayed range 0 to 0.702
Plotted values:
1995: 0.65
1997: 0.59
1999: 0.55
2001: 0.52
2003: 0.5
2005: 0.47
2007: 0.45
2009: 0.43
2011: 0.41
2013: 0.4
2015: 0.39
2017: 0.38
2019:... | Reading the plotted point for 2004, under-five mortality rate (selected) in Germany was 0.49 %. | null | Based on the provided chart specifications, here is the analysis:
**1. Analysis of Plotted Values**
The dataset provided contains specific data points for odd-numbered years (and 2024). The relevant surrounding data points for the year 2004 are:
* **2003:** 0.50 deaths per 100 live births
* **2005:** 0.47 deaths p... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | value_lookup | Gapminder (2015); UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/child-mortality?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: World population growth — India
Type: area
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: %, displayed range 0.6093 to 2.2747 (does not start at zero) (INVERTED: larger values appear lower)
Plotted values:
1990: 2.199
1992: 2.123
1994: 2.012
1996: 1.982
1998: 1.921
2000: 1.875
2002: 1.758
2004: 1.696
20... | It is decreasing. The chart reads as increasing because the y-axis is inverted, with larger values placed lower. Taking the values as plotted, the series moves from 2.2 % to 0.9 %, a change of -59.25%. | null | Based on the plotted values, the population growth rate in India is **falling**. The data shows a consistent decline from 2.199% in 1990 to 0.896% in 2024, a decrease of roughly 59%.
However, the chart's visual design **reverses** this trend. Because the Y-axis is **inverted** (larger values appear lower), the declini... | inverted_y_axis | contradicted | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | visual_claim_check | HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/population-growth-rate?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Tuberculosis death rate — Egypt
Type: area
X axis: Year, 2000 to 2024
Y axis: deaths per 100,000 people, displayed range 0.2008 to 1.6392 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
2000: 1.5
2002: 1.4
2004: 1.2
2006: 1.1
2008: 1.1
2010: 0.74
2012: 0.7
2014: 0.34
2016: 0.46
2018: 0.46
2020: ... | Reading the plotted point for 2020, estimated mortality from all forms of tuberculosis per 100,000 population in Egypt was 0.47 deaths per 100,000 people. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the chart specification:
1. **Locate the data point:** Find the entry for the year **2020** in the "Plotted values" list.
2. **Read the value:** The specification lists `2020: 0.47`.
3. **Verify the unit:** The Y-axis is defined as "deaths per 100,000 people."
**Analysis of ... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | value_lookup | WHO (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/tuberculosis-death-rate?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Energy use per person — Ethiopia
Type: area
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: kilowatt-hours per person, displayed range 0 to 743.291
Plotted values:
1990: 278.254
1992: 303.965
1994: 183.879
1996: 144.92
1998: 191.173
2000: 237.98
2002: 246.018
2004: 264.853
2006: 313.911
2008: 353.999
2... | Higher in 2013. The chart gives 224.47 kWh for 1991 and 466.47 kWh for 2013, a difference of 242 kWh. | null | Based on the provided specification, the exact values for 1991 and 2013 are not explicitly listed, as the data is thinned to display points every two years. However, we can determine the answer by working from the bounding values.
**Working from the values:**
* **1991:** Falls between 1990 (278.254 kWh) and 1992 (30... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | two_point_comparison | U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026); Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/per-capita-energy-use?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Literacy rates among adults — South Africa
Type: line
X axis: Year, 2010 to 2024
Y axis: %, displayed range 89.749 to 95.271 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
2010: 92.88
2011: 93.1
2012: 93.73
2014: 94.14
2015: 94.37
2016: 91.74
2019: 95.02
2021: 90
2024: 91.15
Question: What does th... | Within the window shown (2010-2024) the series moves -1.86%, but that window runs against the longer record. Across the full series (1996-2024) the change is +10.62%, in the opposite direction. The chart is accurate for the years it covers and unrepresentative of the trend. | null | Based on the plotted values, the adult literacy rate in South Africa shows a modest net decrease over this period, moving from 92.88% in 2010 to 91.15% in 2024—a drop of 1.73 percentage points. While there was volatility, with the rate peaking at 95.02% in 2019 and dipping to 90% in 2021, the values remained within a n... | cherry_picked_window | contradicted | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | visual_claim_check | UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/literacy?age_group=adult&sex=both&csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Tuberculosis death rate — Ethiopia
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 2000 to 2024
Y axis: deaths per 100,000 people, displayed range 0 to 204.12
Plotted values:
2000: 189
2002: 141
2004: 109
2006: 94
2008: 71
2010: 53
2012: 44
2014: 44
2016: 31
2018: 25
2020: 22
2022: 19
2024: 16
(25 points to... | That year is outside this chart. The series runs 2000 to 2024, and 1985 falls before it begins, so there is no value to read. The earliest point available is 2000, at 189 deaths per 100,000 people. | null | The provided chart specification cannot answer the question regarding the tuberculosis mortality rate in Ethiopia for the year 1985.
**Analysis of Available Data:**
* **X-axis Range:** The chart explicitly covers the years **2000 to 2024**.
* **Plotted Values:** The earliest data point provided is for the year **2... | faithful | unanswerable | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | out_of_range | WHO (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/tuberculosis-death-rate?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Share of population living in extreme poverty — Denmark
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 1992 to 2023
Y axis: %, displayed range 0 to 0.63 (INVERTED: larger values appear lower)
Plotted values:
1992: 0.6
1995: 0.1
2000: 0.1
2003: 0.3689
2004: 0.315
2005: 0.2782
2006: 0.195
2007: 0.0852
2008: 0.2967
... | It is decreasing. The chart reads as increasing because the y-axis is inverted, with larger values placed lower. Taking the values as plotted, the series moves from 0.6 % to 0.36 %, a change of -40.13%. | null | Based on the plotted values, the share of the population in extreme poverty in Denmark does not follow a single, consistent direction; instead, it fluctuates significantly.
* **Long-term trend (1992–2023):** The rate has **fallen** overall, decreasing from 0.6% in 1992 to 0.3592% in 2023 (a change of roughly -40%).... | inverted_y_axis | contradicted | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | visual_claim_check | World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/share-of-population-in-extreme-poverty?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Primary energy consumption — Malaysia
Type: line
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: terawatt-hours, displayed range 0 to 1492.54
Plotted values:
1990: 241.548
1992: 341.257
1994: 364.533
1996: 445.209
1998: 496.46
2000: 612.311
2002: 660.287
2004: 772.928
2006: 845.202
2008: 934.613
2010: ... | This chart covers Malaysia only, so Poland is not plotted and I cannot compare them from it. The chart does support statements about Malaysia on its own: the series runs from 241.55 TWh in 1990 to 1,381.98 TWh in 2024. | null | Based on the chart specification provided, it is **impossible to answer how Malaysia compares with Poland** on this measure.
Here is the breakdown of what the specification supports:
1. **Data Availability**: The provided data points and axis labels exclusively describe **Malaysia's** primary energy consumption from... | faithful | unanswerable | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | absent_entity | U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026); Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2025) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/primary-energy-cons?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Share of adults who are obese — Portugal
Type: scatter
X axis: Year, 2016 to 2024
Y axis: %, displayed range 22.9787 to 23.058 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
2016: 22.9948
2017: 23.0441
2018: 23.0544
2019: 23.0532
2020: 23.0528
2021: 23.0389
2022: 23.0201
2023: 23.0064
2024: 22.9823... | Within the window shown (2016-2024) the series moves -0.05%, but that window runs against the longer record. Across the full series (1990-2024) the change is +69.41%, in the opposite direction. The chart is accurate for the years it covers and unrepresentative of the trend. | null | Based on the plotted values, the chart **overstates the volatility and directionality** of the data due to the way it is drawn.
**1. Analysis of the Values**
The actual data shows negligible variation over the eight-year period:
* **2016 Value:** 22.9948%
* **2024 Value:** 22.9823%
* **Net Change:** -0.0125 perc... | cherry_picked_window | contradicted | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | visual_claim_check | World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/share-of-adults-defined-as-obese?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Meat production — Egypt
Type: area
X axis: Year, 1995 to 2024
Y axis: tonnes, displayed range 851862 to 3.65371e+06 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1995: 1.12931e+06
1997: 1.24512e+06
1999: 1.34365e+06
2001: 1.40063e+06
2003: 1.56914e+06
2005: 1.59398e+06
2007: 1.7951e+06
2009: 1.8239e... | Higher in 2018. The chart gives 1,795,103.1 t for 2007 and 2,400,645 t for 2018, a difference of 605,541.9 t. | null | Based on the provided values:
* **2007 Production:** 1,795,100 tonnes (1.7951e+06).
* **2018 Production:** Not explicitly plotted. The closest data points are **2017** (2,383,440 tonnes) and **2019** (2,440,650 tonnes).
**Analysis:**
Although 2018 is not directly listed, the surrounding data points are both signi... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | two_point_comparison | Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/meat-production-tonnes?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Average years of schooling — China
Type: scatter
X axis: Year, 1970 to 2020
Y axis: years, displayed range 3.5804 to 9.5696 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1970: 4.16
1975: 4.83
1980: 5.74
1985: 6.16
1990: 6.45
1995: 7.17
2000: 7.79
2005: 8.02
2010: 8.25
2015: 8.51
2020: 8.99
Qu... | Higher in 2010. The chart gives 4.83 years for 1975 and 8.25 years for 2010, a difference of 3.42 years. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
* **1975**: 4.83 years
* **2010**: 8.25 years
**Finding:**
The average years of schooling in China was higher in **2010**.
**Analysis of Chart Mechanism:**
The specification notes that the Y-axis displayed range is **3.5804 to 9.5696**, meaning the axis ... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | two_point_comparison | Barro and Lee (2015); Lee and Lee (2016) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/mean-years-of-schooling-long-run?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Carbon intensity: CO₂ emissions per dollar of GDP — Italy
Type: line
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2022
Y axis: kilograms per international-$, displayed range 0.1404 to 0.3138 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1990: 0.297
1992: 0.2859
1994: 0.2698
1996: 0.2663
1998: 0.2641
2000: 0.252
2002: 0.2473... | Higher in 1999. The chart gives 0.26 kg/$ for 1999 and 0.16 kg/$ for 2021, a difference of 0.1 kg/$. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification, here is the step-by-step deduction:
1. **Identify the target years:** The question asks for a comparison between **1999** and **2021**.
2. **Locate available data points:** The dataset provides values for even-numbered years only (e.g., 1998, 2000, 2020, 202... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | two_point_comparison | Global Carbon Budget (2025); Bolt and van Zanden – Maddison Project Database 2023 | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/co2-intensity?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Literacy rates among adults — Philippines
Type: area
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2020
Y axis: %, displayed range 0 to 106.348
Plotted values:
1990: 93.57
1994: 93.92
2000: 92.6
2003: 92.59
2008: 95.42
2010: 97.09
2013: 96.4
2015: 98.18
2019: 96.28
2020: 98.47
Question: In which year shown does li... | The series peaks in 2020, at 98.47 %. The lowest point shown is 2003, at 92.59 %. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
1. **Review the data points:**
* 1990: 93.57%
* 1994: 93.92%
* 2000: 92.6%
* 2003: 92.59%
* 2008: 95.42%
* 2010: 97.09%
* 2013: 96.4%
* 2015: 98.18%
* 2019: 96.28%
* **2020: 98.47%**
2. **Compariso... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | extremum | UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/literacy?age_group=adult&sex=both&csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Share of the population using the Internet — Peru
Type: scatter
X axis: Year, 1995 to 2024
Y axis: % of population, displayed range 0 to 88.5137
Plotted values:
1995: 0.0334
1997: 0.403
1999: 1.95
2001: 7.5788
2003: 11.6
2005: 17.1
2007: 25.2
2009: 31.4
2011: 36.01
2013: 39.2
2015: 40.8526... | Reading the plotted point for 2020, share of the population using the internet in Peru was 65.25 %. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the chart specification, there is **no direct data point for the year 2020**. The data skips from 2019 to 2021.
However, we can determine the supported finding by analyzing the adjacent values:
* **2019:** 59.9505%
* **2021:** 71.1078%
Since the chart type is a **scatter pl... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | value_lookup | World Telecommunication/ICT Indicators Database - International Telecommunication Union (ITU), via World Bank (2026) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/share-of-individuals-using-the-internet?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Life expectancy — India
Type: area
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2023
Y axis: years, displayed range 57.0123 to 73.6087 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1990: 58.6184
1992: 59.445
1994: 60.2372
1996: 61.0269
1998: 61.8525
2000: 62.7492
2002: 63.6486
2004: 64.4843
2006: 65.3726
2008: 66.2471... | The series peaks in 2023, at 72 years. The lowest point shown is 1990, at 58.62 years. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
1. **Analyze the data points:**
* The values generally increase from 58.6184 in 1990 to 70.4152 in 2018.
* There is a dip in 2020 to 70.1563.
* The values rise again in 2022 to 71.6984.
* The final recorded value is in **2023** at **72... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | extremum | Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/life-expectancy?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: CO₂ emissions per capita — Egypt
Type: area
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: tonnes per person, displayed range 0 to 2.6388
Plotted values:
1990: 1.2481
1992: 1.2592
1994: 1.3608
1996: 1.4478
1998: 1.7765
2000: 1.9544
2002: 1.6837
2004: 1.9114
2006: 2.1571
2008: 2.281
2010: 2.2726
2012... | The series peaks in 2017, at 2.44 t/person. The lowest point shown is 1991, at 1.24 t/person. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
1. **Scan the data points** for the highest numerical value on the Y-axis (tonnes per person):
* 1990–2000: Values rise from 1.2481 to 1.9544.
* 2002: A dip to 1.6837.
* 2004–2014: Values rise steadily from 1.9114 to **2.3301**.
* 2016... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | extremum | Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/co-emissions-per-capita?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Maternal mortality ratio — Canada
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 2000 to 2023
Y axis: Deaths per 100 000 live births, displayed range 0 to 17.4843 (INVERTED: larger values appear lower)
Plotted values:
2000: 8.9874
2001: 9.5434
2002: 9.9633
2003: 10.2644
2004: 10.3422
2005: 11.1714
2006: 11.2082
2007:... | It is increasing. The chart reads as decreasing because the y-axis is inverted, with larger values placed lower. Taking the values as plotted, the series moves from 8.99 Deaths per 100 000 live births to 11.78 Deaths per 100 000 live births, a change of +31.13%. | null | Based on the plotted values, the maternal mortality ratio in Canada is **rising**.
**Analysis of Values:**
The data shows an overall increase from **8.9874** deaths per 100,000 live births in 2000 to **11.7848** in 2023 (a change of +31.13%), with a significant spike to **16.6517** in 2020.
**Chart Mechanism:**
The c... | inverted_y_axis | contradicted | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | visual_claim_check | World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/maternal-mortality-ratio-who-gho?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Fertility rate: births per woman — India
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2023
Y axis: live births per woman, displayed range 1.7266 to 4.2934 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1990: 4.045
1992: 3.877
1994: 3.723
1996: 3.582
1998: 3.446
2000: 3.35
2002: 3.217
2004: 3.046
2006: 2.867
2... | The series peaks in 1990, at 4.04 live births per woman. The lowest point shown is 2023, at 1.98 live births per woman. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
1. **Analyze the Data Points**:
* 1990: 4.045
* 1992: 3.877
* (Subsequent years show a continuous decline: 3.723, 3.582, ..., down to 1.975 in 2023).
2. **Identify the Maximum Value**:
* Comparing all listed values, **4.045** is the ... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | extremum | UN, World Population Prospects (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/fertility-rate-with-projections?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Meat production — Chile
Type: scatter
X axis: Year, 1995 to 2024
Y axis: tonnes, displayed range 0 to 1.71615e+06
Plotted values:
1995: 769847
1997: 844022
1999: 883217
2001: 1.02491e+06
2003: 1.04068e+06
2005: 1.19326e+06
2007: 1.34603e+06
2009: 1.3513e+06
2011: 1.39504e+06
2013: 1.45405e+0... | Reading the plotted point for 1998, all meat - production (tonnes) in Chile was 895,675 t. | null | Based on the provided chart specification, the exact value for meat production in Chile in **1998** cannot be determined.
**Reasoning:**
The dataset provided lists values only for odd-numbered years between 1995 and 2024 (e.g., 1995, 1997, 1999). There is no specific data point plotted or listed for the year 1998.
**... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | value_lookup | Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/meat-production-tonnes?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Fertility rate: births per woman — Nigeria
Type: scatter
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2023
Y axis: live births per woman, displayed range 0 to 6.9757
Plotted values:
1990: 6.459
1992: 6.391
1994: 6.319
1996: 6.217
1998: 6.069
2000: 6.124
2002: 6.116
2004: 6.09
2006: 6.053
2008: 6.024
2010: 5.948
... | This chart covers Nigeria only, so Kenya is not plotted and I cannot compare them from it. The chart does support statements about Nigeria on its own: the series runs from 6.46 live births per woman in 1990 to 4.48 live births per woman in 2023. | null | The provided specification cannot answer the question because it contains data for Nigeria only; there are no plotted values for Kenya. Therefore, no comparison can be made. Instead, the specification supports an analysis of Nigeria's fertility rate trend, which declined from 6.459 births per woman in 1990 to 4.482 in ... | faithful | unanswerable | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | absent_entity | UN, World Population Prospects (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/fertility-rate-with-projections?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Annual CO₂ emissions — Vietnam
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: tonnes, displayed range -2.06573e+07 to 4.12887e+08
Plotted values:
1990: 2.12986e+07
1992: 2.14665e+07
1994: 2.73622e+07
1996: 3.54815e+07
1998: 4.78664e+07
2000: 5.39355e+07
2002: 6.9531e+07
2004: 8.89392e+07
2006: 9... | Higher in 2022. The chart gives 88,939,180 t for 2004 and 322,653,150 t for 2022, a difference of 233,713,970 t. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the chart specification:
* **2004:** 8.89392e+07 tonnes (approximately 88.9 million tonnes)
* **2022:** 3.22653e+08 tonnes (approximately 322.7 million tonnes)
Comparing the two figures, 3.22653e+08 is significantly larger than 8.89392e+07.
**Conclusion:** Annual CO₂ emiss... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | two_point_comparison | Global Carbon Budget (2025) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/annual-co2-emissions-per-country?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Energy use per person — Chile
Type: line
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: kilowatt-hours per person, displayed range 0 to 28344.9
Plotted values:
1990: 11585.8
1992: 13986.3
1994: 15051.5
1996: 16685.5
1998: 18606.5
2000: 19827
2002: 20229.7
2004: 21269.7
2006: 22392.5
2008: 21931.6
2010... | The series peaks in 2024, at 26,245.26 kWh. The lowest point shown is 1990, at 11,585.81 kWh. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
1. **Scan the data points** for the highest numerical value on the Y-axis (kilowatt-hours per person):
* 1990: 11,585.8
* ... (values generally increase) ...
* 2018: 24,785.5
* 2020: 22,842.7 (decrease)
* 2022: 25,750.8
* *... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | extremum | U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026); Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/per-capita-energy-use?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Meat production — Poland
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 1995 to 2024
Y axis: tonnes, displayed range 0 to 5.89167e+06
Plotted values:
1995: 2.8022e+06
1997: 2.8203e+06
1999: 3.0269e+06
2001: 2.8904e+06
2003: 3.24201e+06
2005: 3.18242e+06
2007: 3.58367e+06
2009: 3.35948e+06
2011: 3.65257e+06
2013: 3... | The series peaks in 2024, at 5,455,245.5 t. The lowest point shown is 1995, at 2,802,200 t. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the chart specification, here is the step-by-step analysis to determine the year with the highest meat production:
1. **Extract and Compare Values**:
* 1995: 2,802,200
* 1997: 2,820,300
* 1999: 3,026,900
* 2001: 2,890,400
* 2003: 3,242,010
* ... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | extremum | Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/meat-production-tonnes?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Tuberculosis death rate — Poland
Type: line
X axis: Year, 2000 to 2024
Y axis: deaths per 100,000 people, displayed range 1.024 to 3.876 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
2000: 3.6
2002: 3
2004: 2.6
2006: 2.3
2008: 2.4
2010: 1.7
2012: 1.9
2014: 1.6
2016: 1.6
2018: 1.6
2020: 1.4
2... | The series peaks in 2000, at 3.6 deaths per 100,000 people. The lowest point shown is 2021, at 1.3 deaths per 100,000 people. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
1. **Analyze the Data Points**:
* 2000: 3.6
* 2002: 3.0
* 2004: 2.6
* 2006: 2.3
* 2008: 2.4
* 2010: 1.7
* 2012: 1.9
* 2014: 1.6
* 2016: 1.6
* 2018: 1.6
* 2020: 1.4
* 2022: 1.7
* 202... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | extremum | WHO (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/tuberculosis-death-rate?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: CO₂ emissions per capita — Egypt
Type: scatter
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: tonnes per person, displayed range 1.0958 to 2.5877 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1990: 1.2481
1992: 1.2592
1994: 1.3608
1996: 1.4478
1998: 1.7765
2000: 1.9544
2002: 1.6837
2004: 1.9114
2006: 2.1571
... | Higher in 2010. The chart gives 1.25 t/person for 1990 and 2.27 t/person for 2010, a difference of 1.02 t/person. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the chart specification:
* **1990**: 1.2481 tonnes per person
* **2010**: 2.2726 tonnes per person
**Finding:**
CO₂ emissions per capita in Egypt were **higher in 2010**.
**Analysis of Chart Mechanism:**
The question asks to verify if the drawing method overstates or rever... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | two_point_comparison | Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/co-emissions-per-capita?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Share of electricity production from renewables — United Kingdom
Type: line
X axis: Year, 1995 to 2024
Y axis: %, displayed range 0 to 54.6993
Plotted values:
1995: 1.9797
1997: 2.0475
1999: 2.6131
2001: 2.4794
2003: 2.6845
2005: 4.25
2007: 4.9596
2009: 6.6992
2011: 9.566
2013: 14.8515
201... | It moved from 1.98 % in 1995 to 50.65 % in 2024, a change of 48.67 % (+2458.31%). | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
1. **Value in 1995**: 1.9797%
2. **Value in 2024**: 50.6475%
To find the change, subtract the 1995 value from the 2024 value:
$$50.6475 - 1.9797 = 48.6678$$
The share of electricity production from renewables in the United Kingdom increased by **48.6678 pe... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | magnitude_of_change | Ember (2026); Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2025) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/share-electricity-renewables?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Fertility rate: births per woman — Nigeria
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2023
Y axis: live births per woman, displayed range 4.2448 to 6.6962 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1990: 6.459
1992: 6.391
1994: 6.319
1996: 6.217
1998: 6.069
2000: 6.124
2002: 6.116
2004: 6.09
2006: 6.053
... | Higher in 1991. The chart gives 6.43 live births per woman for 1991 and 4.64 live births per woman for 2021, a difference of 1.79 live births per woman. | null | The fertility rate was higher in 1991.
The exact values for 1991 and 2021 are not provided, but the surrounding data points allow for a definitive comparison:
* **1991** falls between 1990 (6.459) and 1992 (6.391), meaning the rate was approximately 6.4.
* **2021** falls between 2020 (4.7) and 2022 (4.552), meaning t... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | two_point_comparison | UN, World Population Prospects (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/fertility-rate-with-projections?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Fertility rate: births per woman — China
Type: scatter
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2023
Y axis: live births per woman, displayed range 0.8172 to 2.6958 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1990: 2.514
1992: 1.776
1994: 1.628
1996: 1.554
1998: 1.522
2000: 1.628
2002: 1.566
2004: 1.605
2006: 1.64... | Reading the plotted point for 2014, fertility rate (estimates) in China was 1.77 live births per woman. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the chart specification:
1. **Locate the target year:** Find the entry for the year **2014** in the data list.
2. **Read the corresponding value:** The specification lists `2014: 1.769`.
3. **Verify the axis context:** The Y-axis represents "live births per woman." The displa... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | value_lookup | UN, World Population Prospects (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/fertility-rate-with-projections?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Share of electricity production from renewables — Portugal
Type: scatter
X axis: Year, 1995 to 2024
Y axis: %, displayed range 0 to 92.0068
Plotted values:
1995: 28.502
1997: 41.9888
1999: 20.1685
2001: 34.1728
2003: 38.1548
2005: 17.9309
2007: 34.7035
2009: 37.0393
2011: 46.5624
2013: 58.53... | This chart covers Portugal only, so Kenya is not plotted and I cannot compare them from it. The chart does support statements about Portugal on its own: the series runs from 28.5 % in 1995 to 85.19 % in 2024. | null | The specification cannot answer the question because it contains data exclusively for Portugal; there are no plotted values, legend entries, or axes corresponding to Kenya. Therefore, no comparison can be drawn.
Instead, the specification supports an analysis of Portugal's share of electricity production from renewabl... | faithful | unanswerable | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | absent_entity | Ember (2026); Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2025) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/share-electricity-renewables?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Human Development Index — Denmark
Type: scatter
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2023
Y axis: Human Development Index, displayed range 0.8298 to 0.9762 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1990: 0.844
1992: 0.85
1994: 0.859
1996: 0.87
1998: 0.883
2000: 0.896
2002: 0.902
2004: 0.912
2006: 0.917
200... | It moved from 0.84 in 1990 to 0.96 in 2023, a change of 0.12 (+13.98%). | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
1. **Identify the starting value (1990):** 0.844
2. **Identify the ending value (2023):** 0.962
3. **Calculate the change:** $0.962 - 0.844 = 0.118$
**Finding:**
The Human Development Index for Denmark increased by **0.118** between 1990 and 2023.
**Chart... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | magnitude_of_change | UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/human-development-index?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Meat production — Egypt
Type: area
X axis: Year, 1995 to 2024
Y axis: tonnes, displayed range 851862 to 3.65371e+06 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1995: 1.12931e+06
1997: 1.24512e+06
1999: 1.34365e+06
2001: 1.40063e+06
2003: 1.56914e+06
2005: 1.59398e+06
2007: 1.7951e+06
2009: 1.8239e... | It moved from 1,129,312.5 t in 1995 to 3,382,565 t in 2024, a change of 2,253,252.5 t (+199.52%). | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
1. **Identify the starting value (1995):** $1.12931 \times 10^6$ tonnes ($1,129,310$ tonnes).
2. **Identify the ending value (2024):** $3.38256 \times 10^6$ tonnes ($3,382,560$ tonnes).
3. **Calculate the change:**
$$3,382,560 - 1,129,310 = 2,253,250 \t... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | magnitude_of_change | Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/meat-production-tonnes?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: World population growth — Portugal
Type: scatter
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: %, displayed range -0.7032 to 0.9002
Plotted values:
1990: -0.181
1992: 0.049
1994: 0.332
1996: 0.382
1998: 0.498
2000: 0.745
2002: 0.497
2004: 0.226
2006: 0.215
2008: 0.111
2010: -0.074
2012: -0.498
20... | Reading the plotted point for 2001, population growth rate in Portugal was 0.63 %. | null | Based on the provided chart specifications, the exact population growth rate for Portugal in **2001** cannot be directly stated because there is no plotted value for that specific year. The data points are provided only for even-numbered years (e.g., 2000 and 2002).
However, the specification supports an **estimation ... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | value_lookup | HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/population-growth-rate?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: GDP per capita — Bangladesh
Type: area
X axis: Year, 1995 to 2024
Y axis: international-$ in 2021 prices, displayed range 0 to 9165.73
Plotted values:
1995: 2351.7
1997: 2475.6
1999: 2624.07
2001: 2803.55
2003: 2958.91
2005: 3231.61
2007: 3608.92
2009: 3942.14
2011: 4352.43
2013: 4822.73
2... | It moved from 2,351.7 $ in 1995 to 8,486.78 $ in 2024, a change of 6,135.08 $ (+260.88%). | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
1. **Identify the starting value (1995):** 2,351.7 international-$
2. **Identify the ending value (2024):** 8,486.78 international-$
3. **Calculate the change:** $8,486.78 - 2,351.7 = 6,135.08$
**Finding:**
The GDP per capita for Bangladesh increased by **... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | magnitude_of_change | Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/gdp-per-capita-worldbank?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Energy use per person — Bangladesh
Type: scatter
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: kilowatt-hours per person, displayed range 335.558 to 3338.97 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1990: 661.596
1992: 670.195
1994: 753.595
1996: 898.611
1998: 968.654
2000: 1012.71
2002: 1124.6
2004: 1228.... | Higher in 2019. The chart gives 926.83 kWh for 1997 and 2,926.16 kWh for 2019, a difference of 1,999.33 kWh. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification, here is the step-by-step determination:
**1. Identify the data points for the requested years:**
The dataset provides values for even-numbered years only (1990, 1992, ..., 2024). There are no explicit entries for 1997 or 2019. To answer the question, we must i... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | two_point_comparison | U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026); Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/per-capita-energy-use?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Maternal mortality ratio — Portugal
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 2000 to 2023
Y axis: Deaths per 100 000 live births, displayed range 0 to 20.271
Plotted values:
2000: 9.4159
2001: 9.197
2002: 8.7389
2003: 8.4603
2004: 8.037
2005: 8.3017
2006: 7.9236
2007: 8.4704
2008: 8.8306
2009: 9.4206
2010:... | That year is outside this chart. The series runs 2000 to 2023, and 1985 falls before it begins, so there is no value to read. The earliest point available is 2000, at 9.42 Deaths per 100 000 live births. | null | The provided chart specification **cannot answer** the question regarding the maternal mortality ratio in 1985.
**Reasoning:**
The data explicitly lists plotted values only for the years **2000 to 2023**. There is no data point, projection, or trend line extension included in the specification for the year 1985. There... | faithful | unanswerable | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | out_of_range | World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/maternal-mortality-ratio-who-gho?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Human Development Index — Spain
Type: area
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2023
Y axis: Human Development Index, displayed range 0.7478 to 0.9362 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1990: 0.766
1992: 0.781
1994: 0.798
1996: 0.811
1998: 0.821
2000: 0.833
2002: 0.844
2004: 0.852
2006: 0.862
2008: ... | The series peaks in 2023, at 0.92. The lowest point shown is 1990, at 0.77. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
1. **Scan the data points** for the highest numerical value:
* The values generally increase from 0.766 in 1990.
* There is a slight dip in 2020 (0.901) compared to 2018 (0.905).
* The values rise again in 2022 (0.911).
* The final lis... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | extremum | UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/human-development-index?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Average years of schooling — Germany
Type: area
X axis: Year, 1970 to 2020
Y axis: years, displayed range 0 to 14.148
Plotted values:
1970: 7.1
1975: 7.17
1980: 7.36
1985: 7.73
1990: 8.96
1995: 9.93
2000: 10.59
2005: 11.98
2010: 12.58
2015: 12.86
2020: 13.1
Question: In which year shown d... | The series peaks in 2020, at 13.1 years. The lowest point shown is 1970, at 7.1 years. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
1. **Analyze the data points:**
* 1970: 7.1
* 1975: 7.17
* 1980: 7.36
* 1985: 7.73
* 1990: 8.96
* 1995: 9.93
* 2000: 10.59
* 2005: 11.98
* 2010: 12.58
* 2015: 12.86
* **2020: 13.1**
2. **Comp... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | extremum | Barro and Lee (2015); Lee and Lee (2016) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/mean-years-of-schooling-long-run?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Fertility rate: births per woman — Japan
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2023
Y axis: live births per woman, displayed range 0 to 1.6297
Plotted values:
1990: 1.509
1992: 1.478
1994: 1.468
1996: 1.403
1998: 1.371
2000: 1.346
2002: 1.308
2004: 1.277
2006: 1.285
2008: 1.33
2010: 1.357
2012... | The series peaks in 1990, at 1.51 live births per woman. The lowest point shown is 2023, at 1.21 live births per woman. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification, I will compare the fertility rates (live births per woman) for each listed year to identify the highest value.
**Data Analysis:**
- 1990: **1.509**
- 1992: 1.478
- 1994: 1.468
- 1996: 1.403
- 1998: 1.371
- 2000: 1.346
- 2002: 1.308
- 2004: 1.277
- 2006: 1.285
... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | extremum | UN, World Population Prospects (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/fertility-rate-with-projections?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Life expectancy — Brazil
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2023
Y axis: years, displayed range 64.6641 to 77.0465 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1990: 65.8624
1992: 66.5393
1994: 67.2934
1996: 68.1084
1998: 68.8482
2000: 69.5842
2002: 70.3958
2004: 71.3611
2006: 72.2963
2008: 73.110... | Reading the plotted point for 1990, life expectancy in Brazil was 65.86 years. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the chart specification:
1. **Locate the data point:** Find the entry for the year **1990** in the "Plotted values" list.
2. **Read the value:** The value listed for 1990 is **65.8624**.
3. **Analyze the chart mechanics:** The Y-axis range is set from 64.6641 to 77.0465, mean... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | value_lookup | Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/life-expectancy?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Tuberculosis death rate — Ethiopia
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 2000 to 2024
Y axis: deaths per 100,000 people, displayed range -4.76 to 209.76
Plotted values:
2000: 189
2002: 141
2004: 109
2006: 94
2008: 71
2010: 53
2012: 44
2014: 44
2016: 31
2018: 25
2020: 22
2022: 19
2024: 16
(25 point... | Higher in 2008. The chart gives 71 deaths per 100,000 people for 2008 and 31 deaths per 100,000 people for 2016, a difference of 40 deaths per 100,000 people. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
* **2008**: 71 deaths per 100,000 people
* **2016**: 31 deaths per 100,000 people
Comparing the two figures, 71 is greater than 31.
**Conclusion:** The estimated mortality from all forms of tuberculosis per 100,000 population in Ethiopia was higher in **... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | two_point_comparison | WHO (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/tuberculosis-death-rate?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Share of population living in urban areas — France
Type: line
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: %, displayed range 73.4997 to 79.3679 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1990: 74.0676
1992: 74.4051
1994: 74.8499
1996: 75.3593
1998: 75.8919
2000: 76.5144
2002: 77.2544
2004: 77.49
2006: 7... | Reading the plotted point for 2001, urban in France was 76.91 %. | null | The provided specification cannot answer the question with a specific figure for 2001.
**Work from the values:**
The listed plotted values are biennial (every two years), providing entries for 2000 (76.5144%) and 2002 (77.2544%) but omitting 2001. The note "(35 points total, thinned for display)" indicates that while ... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | value_lookup | United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/share-of-population-urban?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: GDP per capita — Bangladesh
Type: area
X axis: Year, 1995 to 2024
Y axis: international-$ in 2021 prices, displayed range 0 to 9165.73
Plotted values:
1995: 2351.7
1997: 2475.6
1999: 2624.07
2001: 2803.55
2003: 2958.91
2005: 3231.61
2007: 3608.92
2009: 3942.14
2011: 4352.43
2013: 4822.73
2... | Higher in 2012. The chart gives 2,958.91 $ for 2003 and 4,592.05 $ for 2012, a difference of 1,633.13 $. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
1. **Identify the value for 2003**: The data explicitly lists **2003: 2958.91**.
2. **Identify the value for 2012**: The data does not contain an explicit entry for 2012. The surrounding data points are:
* 2011: 4352.43
* 2013: 4822.73
3. **Anal... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | two_point_comparison | Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/gdp-per-capita-worldbank?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Energy use per person — Poland
Type: line
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: kilowatt-hours per person, displayed range 25420.9 to 32922.3 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1990: 31804.4
1992: 29617.8
1994: 28248.8
1996: 30343.5
1998: 28810.4
2000: 26596.3
2002: 26146.9
2004: 27280.2
2... | The series peaks in 2021, at 32,196.33 kWh. The lowest point shown is 2002, at 26,146.87 kWh. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification, here is the step-by-step analysis to determine the highest per capita energy consumption:
1. **Review the Data Points**:
* 1990: 31,804.4
* 1992: 29,617.8
* 1994: 28,248.8
* 1996: 30,343.5
* 1998: 28,810.4
* 2000: 26,596.3
... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | extremum | U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026); Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/per-capita-energy-use?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Share of population living in extreme poverty — Ethiopia
Type: line
X axis: Year, 1995 to 2021
Y axis: %, displayed range 0 to 79.3967
Plotted values:
1995: 73.5155
1999: 65.8885
2004: 41.3288
2010: 37.4092
2015: 32.999
2021: 38.6361
Question: According to this chart, what was share of population i... | Reading the plotted point for 2010, share of population in poverty ($3 a day) in Ethiopia was 37.41 %. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the chart specification:
1. **Locate the relevant data point**: The list of plotted values includes an entry for the year **2010**.
2. **Read the value**: The value associated with 2010 is **37.4092**.
3. **Address the specific metric in the question**: The question asks for ... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | value_lookup | World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/share-of-population-in-extreme-poverty?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Average years of schooling — India
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 1970 to 2020
Y axis: years, displayed range 0 to 8.424
Plotted values:
1970: 1.65
1975: 2.09
1980: 2.46
1985: 3.03
1990: 3.56
1995: 4.3
2000: 5.3
2005: 5.94
2010: 6.59
2015: 7.31
2020: 7.8
Question: In which year shown does averag... | The series peaks in 2020, at 7.8 years. The lowest point shown is 1970, at 1.65 years. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
1. **Analyze the data points:**
* 1970: 1.65
* 1975: 2.09
* 1980: 2.46
* 1985: 3.03
* 1990: 3.56
* 1995: 4.3
* 2000: 5.3
* 2005: 5.94
* 2010: 6.59
* 2015: 7.31
* **2020: 7.8**
2. **Compare th... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | extremum | Barro and Lee (2015); Lee and Lee (2016) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/mean-years-of-schooling-long-run?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Energy use per person — Vietnam
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: kilowatt-hours per person, displayed range 0 to 15787.6
Plotted values:
1990: 1177.45
1992: 1256.85
1994: 1544.65
1996: 1992.62
1998: 2411.83
2000: 2775.6
2002: 3361.02
2004: 4328.84
2006: 4125.31
2008: 5367.82
20... | Reading the plotted point for 2001, per capita energy consumption in Vietnam was 3,104.36 kWh. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the chart specification, there is **no data point for the year 2001**.
The chart lists data only for even-numbered years (1990, 1992, ..., 2000, 2002, ...). The available data surrounding 2001 shows:
* **2000:** 2,775.6 kWh per person
* **2002:** 3,361.02 kWh per person
Bec... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | value_lookup | U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026); Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/per-capita-energy-use?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Energy use per person — Ethiopia
Type: area
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: kilowatt-hours per person, displayed range 0 to 743.291
Plotted values:
1990: 278.254
1992: 303.965
1994: 183.879
1996: 144.92
1998: 191.173
2000: 237.98
2002: 246.018
2004: 264.853
2006: 313.911
2008: 353.999
2... | It moved from 278.25 kWh in 1990 to 685.71 kWh in 2024, a change of 407.45 kWh (+146.43%). | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
1. **Value in 1990**: 278.254 kWh per person
2. **Value in 2024**: 685.708 kWh per person
**Calculation of Change:**
$$685.708 - 278.254 = 407.454$$
**Finding:**
Per capita energy consumption in Ethiopia increased by **407.454 kilowatt-hours** between 1990... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | magnitude_of_change | U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026); Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/per-capita-energy-use?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Annual CO₂ emissions — Mexico
Type: scatter
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: tonnes, displayed range 0 to 5.41612e+08
Plotted values:
1990: 3.16746e+08
1992: 3.32453e+08
1994: 3.51534e+08
1996: 3.41544e+08
1998: 3.81102e+08
2000: 3.91435e+08
2002: 4.10301e+08
2004: 4.38588e+08
2006: 4.74523e... | It moved from 316,745,800 t in 1990 to 460,987,650 t in 2024, a change of 144,241,850 t (+45.54%). | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the chart specification:
1. **Identify the value for 1990**: $3.16746 \times 10^8$ tonnes.
2. **Identify the value for 2024**: $4.60988 \times 10^8$ tonnes.
3. **Calculate the change**:
$$4.60988 \times 10^8 - 3.16746 \times 10^8 = 1.44242 \times 10^8 \text{ tonnes}$$
**... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | magnitude_of_change | Global Carbon Budget (2025) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/annual-co2-emissions-per-country?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: CO₂ emissions per capita — Poland
Type: area
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: tonnes per person, displayed range 6.743 to 10.2264 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1990: 9.8893
1992: 9.5278
1994: 9.3884
1996: 9.8313
1998: 8.8445
2000: 8.2938
2002: 8.0004
2004: 8.4789
2006: 8.8357
2... | The series peaks in 1990, at 9.89 t/person. The lowest point shown is 2024, at 7.08 t/person. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
1. **Analyze the data points:**
* 1990: 9.8893
* 1992: 9.5278
* 1994: 9.3884
* 1996: 9.8313
* 1998: 8.8445
* (All subsequent years from 2000 to 2024 are below 9.0, with the lowest being 7.0801 in 2024).
2. **Identify the ... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | extremum | Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/co-emissions-per-capita?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: World population growth — South Africa
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: %, displayed range -0.5701 to 2.8432 (INVERTED: larger values appear lower)
Plotted values:
1990: 2.688
1992: 1.704
1994: 0.977
1996: 1.148
1998: 1.178
2000: 0.827
2002: 1.002
2004: 1.024
2006: 1.042
2008: 1... | It is decreasing. The chart reads as increasing because the y-axis is inverted, with larger values placed lower. Taking the values as plotted, the series moves from 2.69 % to 1.19 %, a change of -55.92%. | null | Based on the plotted values, the population growth rate in South Africa is **falling**.
**Evidence from the values:**
The rate starts at 2.688% in 1990 and ends at 1.185% in 2024. While there are fluctuations—such as an increase between 2000 and 2014 and a notable dip to -0.415% in 2016—the overall trajectory shows a ... | inverted_y_axis | contradicted | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | visual_claim_check | HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/population-growth-rate?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Human Development Index — Peru
Type: area
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2023
Y axis: Human Development Index, displayed range 0 to 0.8575
Plotted values:
1990: 0.625
1992: 0.629
1994: 0.644
1996: 0.658
1998: 0.671
2000: 0.682
2002: 0.69
2004: 0.694
2006: 0.697
2008: 0.714
2010: 0.731
2012: 0.748... | Reading the plotted point for 2000, human development index in Peru was 0.68. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the chart specification:
1. **Locate the data point**: Find the entry for the year **2000** in the list of plotted values.
2. **Read the value**: The specification lists `2000: 0.682`.
3. **Verify visualization integrity**: The chart type is an "area" chart with a Y-axis rang... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | value_lookup | UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/human-development-index?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Carbon intensity: CO₂ emissions per dollar of GDP — Argentina
Type: line
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2022
Y axis: kilograms per international-$, displayed range 0 to 0.3577
Plotted values:
1990: 0.3312
1992: 0.2916
1994: 0.2506
1996: 0.2686
1998: 0.2516
2000: 0.2672
2002: 0.2713
2004: 0.2857
2006: 0... | Higher in 2004. The chart gives 0.29 kg/$ for 2004 and 0.23 kg/$ for 2011, a difference of 0.06 kg/$. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the chart specification:
1. **Identify the value for 2004**: The data explicitly lists **2004: 0.2857** kg per international-$.
2. **Identify the value for 2011**: The data does not contain an explicit entry for 2011. The surrounding data points are **2010: 0.2369** and **2012... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | two_point_comparison | Global Carbon Budget (2025); Bolt and van Zanden – Maddison Project Database 2023 | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/co2-intensity?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Military spending as a share of GDP — Turkey
Type: bar
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: % of GDP, displayed range 1.3336 to 4.3425 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1990: 3.5277
1992: 3.8706
1994: 4.0514
1996: 3.0004
1998: 3.1811
2000: 3.6374
2002: 3.7588
2004: 2.6626
2006: 2.3293
... | Reading the plotted point for 2018, military expenditure (% of gdp) in Turkey was 2.49 %. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the chart specification:
1. **Locate the data point**: Find the entry for the year **2018** in the list of plotted values.
2. **Read the value**: The specification lists `2018: 2.4921`.
**Analysis of Chart Mechanics**:
The Y-axis range is set from approximately 1.33 to 4.34, ... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | value_lookup | Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/military-spending-as-a-share-of-gdp-sipri?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Life expectancy — Brazil
Type: scatter
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2023
Y axis: years, displayed range 0 to 81.9161
Plotted values:
1990: 65.8624
1992: 66.5393
1994: 67.2934
1996: 68.1084
1998: 68.8482
2000: 69.5842
2002: 70.3958
2004: 71.3611
2006: 72.2963
2008: 73.1109
2010: 73.779
2012: 74.... | Reading the plotted point for 1990, life expectancy in Brazil was 65.86 years. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the chart specification:
1. **Identify the target year:** The question asks for the life expectancy in **1990**.
2. **Locate the corresponding value:** Looking at the list of "Plotted values," the entry for 1990 is explicitly listed as **65.8624**.
3. **Verify chart mechanics... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | value_lookup | Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/life-expectancy?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: World population growth — Argentina
Type: line
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: %, displayed range 0.0428 to 1.6262 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1990: 1.473
1992: 1.365
1994: 1.338
1996: 1.233
1998: 1.154
2000: 1.115
2002: 1.058
2004: 1.019
2006: 1.021
2008: 1.064
2010: 1.05... | Reading the plotted point for 2018, population growth rate in Argentina was 0.79 %. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the chart specification:
The population growth rate in Argentina in **2018** was **0.788%**.
**Analysis of Chart Mechanics:**
The question asks for the value according to the chart. The specification lists the explicit data point for 2018 as `0.788`.
Regarding the chart's con... | truncated_axis_honest | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | value_lookup | HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/population-growth-rate?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Literacy rates among adults — India
Type: scatter
X axis: Year, 1991 to 2024
Y axis: %, displayed range 47.5504 to 82.3696 (does not start at zero)
Plotted values:
1991: 48.22
2001: 61.01
2006: 62.75
2010: 68.3258
2011: 69.3
2012: 69.8279
2018: 73.6884
2019: 74.8939
2020: 75.5271
2021: 76.0... | The plotted values run from 48.22 % to 78.16 %, so the actual change is +62.10%. The steepness is partly a property of the axis rather than the data: the y-axis begins at 47.5504 instead of zero, which magnifies the visual change by roughly 2.53x against a zero-based scale. The rise is real, but visually smaller than t... | null | Based on the plotted values, the adult literacy rate in India increased from 48.22% in 1991 to 78.1625% in 2024.
**Actual Increase**
The absolute increase is **29.94 percentage points** (a relative growth of roughly 62.1%) over the 33-year period. Notably, the data also shows a recent decline from 81.7% in 2023 to 78.... | truncated_y_axis | contradicted | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | visual_claim_check | UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/literacy?age_group=adult&sex=both&csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: Share of population living in urban areas — Ethiopia
Type: line
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: %, displayed range 0 to 25.5121
Plotted values:
1990: 12.7641
1992: 13.2797
1994: 13.7173
1996: 14.1027
1998: 14.5135
2000: 14.9193
2002: 15.3332
2004: 15.7586
2006: 16.2148
2008: 16.7937
201... | The chart shows that the change happened: urban moves to 16.79 % in 2008. It does not carry any information about why. This is a single measured series with no covariates, policy dates, or events attached, so any cause I named would be supplied from outside the chart rather than read from it. | null | The chart specification cannot answer what **caused** the change in urban population share around 2008. It contains only a single measured time series with no covariates, policy dates, or events attached, so any cause would be supplied from outside the data rather than read from it.
**What the specification does suppo... | faithful | unanswerable | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | causal_attribution | United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/share-of-population-urban?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
Chart: CO₂ emissions per capita — Egypt
Type: area
X axis: Year, 1990 to 2024
Y axis: tonnes per person, displayed range 0 to 2.6388
Plotted values:
1990: 1.2481
1992: 1.2592
1994: 1.3608
1996: 1.4478
1998: 1.7765
2000: 1.9544
2002: 1.6837
2004: 1.9114
2006: 2.1571
2008: 2.281
2010: 2.2726
2012... | Higher in 2010. The chart gives 1.25 t/person for 1990 and 2.27 t/person for 2010, a difference of 1.02 t/person. | null | Based on the plotted values provided in the specification:
* **1990:** 1.2481 tonnes per person
* **2010:** 2.2726 tonnes per person
**Finding:**
CO₂ emissions per capita in Egypt were **higher in 2010**.
The value in 2010 (2.2726) is significantly higher than the value in 1990 (1.2481). The chart specification ... | faithful | supported | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... | two_point_comparison | Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/co-emissions-per-capita?csvType=full&useColumnShortNames=false | You read charts presented as specifications: the plotted values plus how they are drawn. Before stating any finding, work from the values. If the way the chart is drawn overstates or reverses what the values show, give the correct figure and name the mechanism. If the specification cannot answer the question, say what ... |
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
This dataset is a remastered version prepared using Adaption's Adaptive Data platform.
adaption-energy_and_carbon_qa
This dataset contains question-answer pairs derived from time-series charts tracking electricity demand and carbon intensity across various countries. The prompts present chart metadata and plotted values, requiring the model to perform data extraction, comparison, or trend analysis. Responses demonstrate accurate interpretation of specific data points, calculation of changes, and handling of out-of-scope queries.
Dataset size
There are 1,469 data points in this dataset. This is an instruction tuning dataset.
Quality of Remastered Dataset
The final quality is B, with a relative quality improvement of 20.0%.
Domain
- Data-analysis-visualization (98%)
- Science (2%)
Language
- English (100%)
Tone
- Objective (56%)
- Analytical (28%)
- Informative (14%)
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