Humanola Egocentric Hand-Pose Dataset
Overview
Human egocentric manipulation video with synchronized 3D hand-pose tracking. Each episode ships one synchronized camera stream plus per-frame 3D hand keypoints (gravity-aligned world frame), per-joint finger angles, a grip-closure scalar, and 6-DoF world poses for the head camera and both wrists. Each episode also ships the ~201 Hz IMU of the head camera, aligned to the video frames.
Format: LeRobot v2.1 (meta/episodes.jsonl + meta/tasks.jsonl + per-episode meta/episodes_stats.jsonl) with a meta/modality.json describing the state-vector field layout. Loads directly in the LeRobot library and any framework that consumes the LeRobot v2.1 format. The per-episode IMU is under imu/ (see IMU).
Dataset Statistics
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Episodes | 38 |
| Total frames | 335,936 @ 29 fps |
| Total duration | ~3.2 h |
| State-vector dimension | 188 floats |
| Camera streams | 1 (head camera), 3840Γ3360 each |
| IMU | ~201 Hz, 1 stream (head), gyro + accelerometer, aligned to the frames |
| Hand-tracking coverage | Both hands β100% throughout. Absences are flagged per-frame (hand_present = 0, and per-hand hand_observed / hand_reliable). |
Episodes
| # | Duration | Frames | Left cov. | Right cov. | Task |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 5:01 | 8,752 | 100% | 100% | mending garments |
| 1 | 3:57 | 6,893 | 100% | 100% | mending garments |
| 2 | 9:50 | 17,113 | 99.5% | 99.7% | mending garments |
| 3 | 12:36 | 21,939 | 100% | 100% | mending garments |
| 4 | 4:12 | 7,309 | 100% | 100% | mending garments |
| 5 | 4:40 | 8,122 | 100% | 100% | trimming threads |
| 6 | 3:38 | 6,323 | 100% | 100% | trimming threads |
| 7 | 4:20 | 7,553 | 99.7% | 100% | trimming threads |
| 8 | 4:29 | 7,822 | 100% | 99.9% | trimming threads |
| 9 | 3:04 | 5,355 | 99.9% | 99.7% | sewing panels |
| 10 | 3:36 | 6,277 | 100% | 100% | sewing panels |
| 11 | 3:00 | 5,245 | 98.7% | 99.2% | sewing panels |
| 12 | 2:52 | 5,005 | 100% | 100% | sewing panels |
| 13 | 4:00 | 6,983 | 100% | 100% | sewing panels |
| 14 | 5:13 | 9,081 | 100% | 100% | sewing panels |
| 15 | 2:55 | 5,095 | 100% | 100% | sewing pieces |
| 16 | 5:22 | 9,350 | 100% | 100% | sewing pieces |
| 17 | 8:15 | 14,356 | 100% | 99.7% | sewing pieces |
| 18 | 3:02 | 5,304 | 100% | 100% | sewing pieces |
| 19 | 3:24 | 5,934 | 100% | 100% | sewing pieces |
| 20 | 5:06 | 8,900 | 100% | 100% | sewing pieces |
| 21 | 5:54 | 10,280 | 100% | 99.0% | sewing pieces |
| 22 | 3:23 | 5,904 | 100% | 100% | sewing pieces |
| 23 | 11:01 | 19,181 | 99.7% | 99.6% | sewing pieces |
| 24 | 3:49 | 6,654 | 100% | 100% | sewing pieces |
| 25 | 4:00 | 6,978 | 100% | 99.9% | sewing pieces |
| 26 | 5:00 | 8,700 | 100% | 99.4% | sewing pieces |
| 27 | 9:44 | 16,963 | 99.2% | 99.6% | sewing pieces |
| 28 | 3:07 | 5,425 | 100% | 99.9% | sewing pieces |
| 29 | 6:28 | 11,268 | 99.4% | 100% | sewing pieces |
| 30 | 5:17 | 9,201 | 100% | 99.9% | sewing pieces |
| 31 | 5:10 | 8,991 | 100% | 100% | sewing pieces |
| 32 | 4:56 | 8,602 | 100% | 100% | sewing pieces |
| 33 | 4:49 | 8,392 | 100% | 98.8% | sewing pieces |
| 34 | 2:52 | 5,005 | 100% | 99.9% | sewing pieces |
| 35 | 7:52 | 13,701 | 100% | 98.8% | sewing pieces |
| 36 | 4:42 | 8,181 | 100% | 99.9% | sewing pieces |
| 37 | 2:11 | 3,799 | 100% | 100% | sewing pieces |
Directory Structure
rerun_out/
βββ README.md
βββ meta/
β βββ info.json # global metadata, feature shapes, collection info (v2.1)
β βββ modality.json # state-vector field layout + video stream specs
β βββ episodes.jsonl # per-episode: length, duration, coverage, task
β βββ episodes_stats.jsonl # per-episode min/max/mean/std (v2.1 normalization stats)
β βββ tasks.jsonl # task-description lookup
β βββ camera_intrinsics.json # per-episode intrinsics + calibration for all 1 camera
βββ data/chunk-000/
β βββ episode_000000.parquet β¦ # one row per 29 fps timestep
βββ videos/chunk-000/
β βββ observation.images.head/episode_000000.mp4 β¦ # head-mounted camera
βββ imu/
β βββ imu_info.json # per-sensor rate, units, gravity, video_key_map
β βββ chunk-000/ # one folder per sensor (named like the cameras: head)
β βββ head/episode_000000.parquet β¦ # head-cam IMU, ~200 Hz, aligned to the video frames
βββ extras/ # not loaded by LeRobot β visualization aids
βββ overlays/episode_000000_overlay.mp4 β¦ # 2D skeleton + detection box + L/R tab, on the delivered video
βββ rrd/episode_000000.rrd β¦ # opens directly in rerun: 3D world hands + wrist-cam panels
State Vector Layout
Each frame has a 188-element float32 observation.state, laid out as (see meta/modality.json):
| Field | Indices | Dims | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
left_hand_world_joints |
[0:63] | 21Γ3 | Left-hand 21 joints xyz, gravity-aligned metric world frame, meters |
left_finger_angles |
[63:93] | 15Γ2 | Left finger joints Γ [flexion, abduction], signed radians |
left_grip_closure |
[93:94] | 1 | Left grip-closure β [0,1]: mean MCP+PIP finger flexion Γ· 90Β°. 0 = open hand, 1 = closed fist |
right_hand_world_joints |
[94:157] | 21Γ3 | Right-hand 21 joints xyz, world frame, meters |
right_finger_angles |
[157:187] | 15Γ2 | Right finger joints Γ [flexion, abduction], signed radians |
right_grip_closure |
[187:188] | 1 | Right grip-closure β [0,1] (same definition) |
Joint ordering (21 per hand, OpenPose hand convention):
0 wrist β 1β4 thumb (mcp, pip, dip, tip) β 5β8 index β 9β12 middle β 13β16 ring β 17β20 pinky.
Coordinate frame: gravity-aligned metric world frame, meters. Up axis = βY (gravity points +Y); yaw is arbitrary, fixed at session start.
Finger angles & grip-closure β how they're defined
- Finger angles β anatomical joint angles in radians (not degrees). Each of the 15 finger joints (MCP, PIP, DIP Γ five fingers) carries a
[flexion, abduction]pair: flexion = curl in the palm-curl plane (0 = straight, β1.5 rad β 90Β° = bent), abduction = sideways splay (β Β±0.4 rad). Values are signed; working range is flexion β 0β1.5 and abduction β Β±0.4 rad (occasional Β±Ο values are angle-wrap). - Grip-closure (
*_grip_closure) β a scalar in [0, 1] = mean flexion of the five MCP + five PIP knuckles Γ· 90Β°, clipped. 0 = open hand, 1 = closed fist (0.5 β one knuckle row bent ~90Β°). Not a fingertip/pinch distance; hand-size-independent.
Extra observation columns (not part of observation.state)
| Column | Shape | Description |
|---|---|---|
observation.head_pose |
7 | Head-camera 6-DoF pose in the world frame: [tx,ty,tz, qx,qy,qz,qw] β xyz meters + xyzw quaternion (cameraβworld). Same world frame as the joints; valid every frame |
observation.wrist_pose.{left,right} |
7 | Per-hand wrist 6-DoF pose in the world frame, same [tx,ty,tz, qx,qy,qz,qw] layout (wristβworld). Zero-filled where the hand is absent |
observation.joints_cam.{left,right} |
63 | The same 21 joints in the camera frame, meters |
observation.keypoints_2d.{left,right} |
42 | 21Γ2 pixel keypoints in the delivered video's own pixels |
observation.bbox.{left,right} |
4 | Hand detection box [x1,y1,x2,y2] in the delivered video's own pixels |
observation.hand_present.{left,right} |
1 | 1.0 if the hand is tracked this frame, else 0.0 |
observation.hand_observed.{left,right} |
1 | 1.0 if a detector measured that hand on this frame (not inferred, coasted or filled). The single most useful filter for training |
observation.hand_reliable.{left,right} |
1 | 1.0 if the row is also unflagged: the fit was not doubted and no physical invariant fired. Train on hand_observed & hand_reliable |
observation.keypoints_visible.{left,right} |
21 | Per-joint: 2 = inside the image and measured, 1 = inside the image but inferred, 0 = outside the image or the hand is absent. Coordinates are deliberately NOT clamped to the border |
When a hand is absent, its joint / keypoint / bbox values are zero-filled and hand_present = 0.
IMU
Each camera's ~201 Hz IMU is its own file per episode β imu/chunk-000/<sensor>/episode_NNNNNN.parquet, one folder per sensor named like the cameras (head = head), mirroring how the videos are split per camera. One row per sample.
| Column | Description |
|---|---|
sample_index |
0-based sample index within the file |
timestamp_ns |
sensor timestamp on the shared camera clock, nanoseconds β the canonical alignment key |
timestamp_s |
seconds from the episode's first frame |
frame |
fractional episode video-frame index (derived from timestamp_ns) β snap to a video frame by round(frame) == frame_index |
angular_velocity_x, _y, _z |
gyroscope, rad/s |
linear_acceleration_x, _y, _z |
accelerometer, m/sΒ² (gravity included) |
timestamp_ns is the same clock the video frames are captured on, so it's the key to align IMU with anything else; frame is a ready-made fractional frame index for snapping a sample to its video frame. imu/imu_info.json has the per-sensor rate, units, and a video_key_map tying each sensor to its video stream (head -> observation.images.head). The imu/ tree is a sidecar (not a LeRobot feature) β read it directly via these paths.
Collection Hardware
| Component | Model | Specs |
|---|---|---|
| Head camera | monocular | 3840Γ3360; fisheye_equidistant, NOT rectified; fx=fy=1698.35 px, cx=1920.0, cy=1680.0; D=[0.018617, 0.0699458, -0.0453681, 0.00948494]; FOV 122Β°Γ108Β° (157Β° diagonal) |
| IMU | 1Γ (one per camera) | ~201 Hz, gyro (rad/s) + accelerometer (m/sΒ²); see imu/imu_info.json |
| Pose | 21-joint 3D hand keypoints per hand in a gravity-aligned world frame; per-joint finger angles + a grip-closure scalar |
Per-camera intrinsics are in meta/camera_intrinsics.json.
Loading Data
import json, numpy as np, pyarrow.parquet as pq
t = pq.read_table("data/chunk-000/episode_000000.parquet")
state = np.array(t.column("observation.state").to_pylist(), dtype=np.float32) # (N, 188)
mod = json.load(open("meta/modality.json"))["state"]
def slice_(name): s = mod[name]; return state[:, s["start"]:s["end"]]
left_joints = slice_("left_hand_world_joints").reshape(-1, 21, 3) # (N, 21, 3) meters, world
right_joints = slice_("right_hand_world_joints").reshape(-1, 21, 3)
left_wrist = left_joints[:, 0] # (N, 3)
left_angles = slice_("left_finger_angles") # (N, 30) radians
left_grip = slice_("left_grip_closure") # (N, 1)
# Which rows to trust. hand_observed: a detector measured that hand on THIS frame. hand_reliable:
# additionally unflagged -- no doubted fit, no physical invariant fired. Train on the conjunction.
obs_l = np.array(t.column("observation.hand_observed.left").to_pylist(), dtype=bool)
rel_l = np.array(t.column("observation.hand_reliable.left").to_pylist(), dtype=bool)
good_left = obs_l & rel_l # (N,) bool
# Per-joint visibility: 2 = in frame and measured, 1 = in frame but inferred, 0 = out of frame/absent.
vis_l = np.array(t.column("observation.keypoints_visible.left").to_pylist(), dtype=np.float32) # (N, 21)
# IMU β one file per sensor; align to a video frame via the `frame` column
head_imu = pq.read_table("imu/chunk-000/head/episode_000000.parquet").to_pandas() # head cam
imu_at_frame_100 = head_imu[(head_imu.frame >= 99.5) & (head_imu.frame < 100.5)] # head samples at frame 100
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