case stringlengths 36 155 ⌀ | expected stringclasses 3
values | anchor stringlengths 14 90 ⌀ | axis stringclasses 1
value | source stringclasses 1
value | verified_against stringclasses 2
values | _canary stringclasses 1
value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
An ML safety controller with self-evolving behaviour that keeps a collaborative robot within safe force limits. | PART_A | Annex I (Reg 2023/1230) cat.5/6: ML self-evolving safety component | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
A machine-learning vision safety component, placed independently on the market, that halts a press when a hand enters the danger zone and adapts over time. | PART_A | Annex I (Reg 2023/1230) cat.5/6: ML self-evolving safety component | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
An embedded self-evolving ML system performing the emergency-stop safety function of an industrial cutter. | PART_A | Annex I (Reg 2023/1230) cat.5/6: ML self-evolving safety component | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
A partially self-evolving ML speed-governor ensuring a machine never exceeds a safe operating envelope. | PART_A | Annex I (Reg 2023/1230) cat.5/6: ML self-evolving safety component | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
An ML safety component that learns to detect and prevent overpressure explosions, overriding manual control. | PART_A | Annex I (Reg 2023/1230) cat.5/6: ML self-evolving safety component | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
A machine-learning safety function that continuously adapts fall-arrest triggering on a moving platform. | PART_A | Annex I (Reg 2023/1230) cat.5/6: ML self-evolving safety component | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
Self-evolving ML collision-avoidance ensuring a mobile machine stops before striking a person. | PART_A | Annex I (Reg 2023/1230) cat.5/6: ML self-evolving safety component | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
An ML safety component ensuring safe torque limits on a powered gate, with self-evolving behaviour. | PART_A | Annex I (Reg 2023/1230) cat.5/6: ML self-evolving safety component | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
A fixed-logic light curtain that stops a robot when the beam is broken; deterministic, no learning. | NOT_SAFETY_FUNCTION | recital @31705: software incapable of learning/evolving is excluded from the ML provisions | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
A mechanical emergency-stop button hard-wired to cut power; no software. | NOT_SAFETY_FUNCTION | non-ML safety device | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
A deterministic two-hand control that requires both buttons pressed; no ML. | NOT_SAFETY_FUNCTION | non-ML safety device | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
A fixed-threshold pressure-relief valve controller programmed to execute one automated function. | NOT_SAFETY_FUNCTION | software incapable of learning — excluded | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
A rule-based interlock that prevents a door opening while a drum spins, no learning. | NOT_SAFETY_FUNCTION | deterministic interlock, non-ML | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
A static PLC ladder-logic safety routine with fixed set-points. | NOT_SAFETY_FUNCTION | non-evolving software | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
An ML recommender that suggests maintenance schedules; no safety-critical control. | OUT_OF_SCOPE | not a safety function of the machine | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
An analytics dashboard reporting historical machine downtime. | OUT_OF_SCOPE | reporting only | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
A chatbot answering operator questions about the manual. | OUT_OF_SCOPE | not a safety component | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
An ML fault-prediction model that only advises a human and never actuates any safety stop. | OUT_OF_SCOPE | advisory; does not perform the safety function | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
A production-optimisation ML that tunes throughput but has no safety role. | OUT_OF_SCOPE | efficiency, not safety | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
An office spreadsheet macro tracking spare-part inventory. | OUT_OF_SCOPE | not machinery software at all | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
A marketing model forecasting demand for the factory's products. | OUT_OF_SCOPE | unrelated to machine safety | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
An ML quality-inspection camera that flags cosmetic defects, not safety hazards. | OUT_OF_SCOPE | quality, not a safety function | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I, fetched 2026-08-05 | null |
A self-learning ML system ensuring safe deceleration of an automated forklift near pedestrians. | PART_A | Annex I (Reg 2023/1230) cat.5/6: ML self-evolving safety component | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I | null |
An ML safety component with self-evolving behaviour controlling safe blade retraction on a saw. | PART_A | Annex I (Reg 2023/1230) cat.5/6: ML self-evolving safety component | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I | null |
An adaptive ML watchdog that learns to trip a reactor's safety shutdown. | PART_A | Annex I (Reg 2023/1230) cat.5/6: ML self-evolving safety component | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I | null |
An embedded ML safety function that evolves to keep a crane load within safe limits. | PART_A | Annex I (Reg 2023/1230) cat.5/6: ML self-evolving safety component | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I | null |
A fixed hardware thermal fuse that cuts power at a set temperature. | NOT_SAFETY_FUNCTION | non-ML safety device | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I | null |
A deterministic speed-limiter with a hard-coded cap, no learning. | NOT_SAFETY_FUNCTION | software incapable of learning | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I | null |
A mechanical guard interlock switch, no software. | NOT_SAFETY_FUNCTION | non-ML safety device | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I | null |
An ML energy-usage optimiser for the plant, no safety role. | OUT_OF_SCOPE | efficiency, not safety | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I | null |
An ML scheduling assistant for shift planning. | OUT_OF_SCOPE | not a safety function | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I | null |
An ML defect classifier for cosmetic paint flaws. | OUT_OF_SCOPE | quality, not safety | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I | null |
A dashboard visualising OEE metrics. | OUT_OF_SCOPE | reporting only | machinery | csoai-authored-VERIFIED | EUR-Lex CELEX 32023R1230 Annex I | null |
null | null | null | null | null | null | GSPC-CANARY-GUID machinery-csoai-2026 |
GSPC-MACH — the machinery axis of the CSOAI GSPC suite
STATUS: DRAFT. NOT PUBLISHED AS A RESULT. NOT QUOTABLE. n = 16 scored items, below our own
usable_n >= 30threshold — so no interval is published on this axis, including by us. 3 further items are marked DISPUTED, sent to the model and excluded from the score, because the law itself does not resolve them. Gold labels await legal review.
The task
Given a described software function inside a machine, classify it:
PART_A— self-evolving ML ensuring a safety function → notified body mandatoryOUT_OF_SCOPE— ensures a safety function but cannot learn or evolve (Recital 55 excludes it)NOT_SAFETY_FUNCTION— assistance, optimisation, efficiency, QC
Statutory anchor (primary text)
Machinery Regulation (EU) 2023/1230, Annex I Part A items 5 and 6; Article 25(2) — in Part A there is no module A self-certification route, even where a harmonised standard exists. Recital 55 provides the negative boundary; Recital 54 the interpretive lens.
It applies from 14 January 2027 (Article 54, verbatim — most secondary sources print 20 January; they are wrong). Reg. (EU) 2026/1744 moved 2023/1230 to AI-Act Annex I Section B, so there is one gate, the Machinery Regulation, not a dual assessment.
Grading
The same deterministic grader as every other GSPC axis: regex label extraction, macro-F1, unparsed reported and never scored wrong.
Measured (2026-08-05, sov-brain-2)
| model | macro-F1 | accuracy | unparsed |
|---|---|---|---|
| falcon3:7b | 0.491 | 0.625 | 0% |
| sov34:latest | 0.182 | 0.375 | 0% |
| gpt-oss:20b | 0.000 | 0.000 | 100% |
gpt-oss:20b returned no readable label on any of the 16 — reported as 100% unparsed, not as a
zero. On the three DISPUTED items the three models gave three different answers, which is
independent evidence the item selection is right and does not depend on our gold labels.
CSOAI is an independent measurement body — it attests results, never conformity, and is not a notified body. Nothing here is legal advice. — csoai.org
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