Datasets:

BoomQ
/

fineweb-edu-2016-qwen2

date int32 2.02k 2.02k	text stringlengths 187 643k	token_count int32 45 148k
2,016	Apologies to amphibian-lovers everywhere. The scene that unfolded in Kent Ridge Park in Singapore was quite gruesome to watch. A pair of White-crested Laughingthrushes, Garrulax leucolophus, had found a frog in the moistness of the shade behind a line of trees. They are omnivorous birds and I shouldn’t have been shocke...	292
2,016	While it's generally regarded as good parenting to monitor the kind of music your child is listening to, knowing the song that's blasting in your child's headphones just by standing next to him or her is probably not the best way to find out. But beyond tuning out the world and turning up the jams, there are a several ...	2,153
2,016	Issue: March 7 Restarting a "rested" garden is like beginning a new garden Q. I have not had a garden for several years. At one time I had a problem with the curly top virus. The plants were thrown away and any weeds and growth have deteriorated. I have decided to do a garden this year. I have already put in some ferti...	682
2,016	Safety in numbers: anaphylaxis risk in childhood immunisation - Correspondence to Dr Andrew Collinson, Department of Child Health, Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust, Truro TR1 3LJ, UK; The history of immunisation can be traced through two major narratives. The first is a story of profound benefit to global health, the...	370
2,016	Child and Adolescent DepressionLarge-scale research studies have reported that up to 2.5 percent of children and up to 8.3 percent of adolescents in the United States suffer from depression. In addition, research has discovered that depression onset is occurring earlier in individuals born in more recent decades.There ...	761
2,016	Feb 5, 2011 The Best Soil for Gardenias Gardenias are attractive plants with glossy, dark green foliage. They are best known for their white flowers blooms, which give off a distinctive, pleasing scent. They can be used in a variety of ways within the landscape - serving equally well as a specimen plant or a hedge. Sta...	267
2,016	Music & Musical Instruments The Museum's music collections contain more than 5,000 instruments of American and European heritage. These include a quartet of 18th-century Stradivari stringed instruments, Tito Puente's autographed timbales, and the Yellow Cloud guitar that belonged to Prince, to name only a few. Several ...	187
2,016	The Australian National Botanic Gardens, on the lower slopes of Black Mountain in Canberra, has the world’s most comprehensive display of living Australian native plants. A place for recreation, inspiration, science and learning. The Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR) includes the Australian N...	178
2,016	The Cost Of Being A Nation Of 'Soul Food Junkies' You are what you eat, the old saying goes. But if you change what you eat, are you fundamentally changing who you are? That question underlies much of the new documentary Soul Food Junkies, premiering Monday night on PBS' Independent Lens series. Director Byron Hurt's h...	3,430
2,016	Images and data captured by the Mars rover Curiosity suggest that the Red planet would have been warmer and wetter some 3.7 billion years ago, scientists say. Soil deep in a crater dating to some 3.7 billion years ago contains evidence that Mars was once much warmer and wetter, said University of Oregon geologist Grego...	508
2,016	The National Renewable Energy Laboratory has developed a means to screen dud silicon wafers prior to the manufacture of photovoltaic cells, a technique that the lab claims could save the solar industry billions of dollars. A wafer is a fragile, 180-micrometer layer of semiconductor substrate which is doped with impurit...	663
2,016	Very few experiments have changed the way we perceive our Universe, but the Kepler exoplanet survey telescope is one such example. Simply by monitoring a single patch of the sky continuously, it provided a new understanding of how many planets exist in the galaxy. Since its launch in 2009, Kepler identified 115 exoplan...	390
2,016	Plugging your phone into a charger should be pretty safe to do. It should fill your phone with electricity, not malware. But researchers from Georgia Institute of Technology have produced fake chargers they've named Mactans that do more than just charge your phone: they install custom, malicious applications onto iPhon...	653
2,016	Sentiment analysis or opinion mining is an application of Text Analytics to identify and extract subjective information in source materials. A basic task in sentiment analysis is classifying an expressed opinion in a document, a sentence or an entity feature as positive or negative. This tutorial explains the usage of ...	857
2,016	Changes to your lifestyle can help you manage symptoms and prevent flare-ups or worsening of symptoms. Your coping skills and attitude toward your illness are important factors in successfully managing the disease. Habits to consider include: - Get regular, moderate exercise. - Eat a healthy diet. - Practice stress-red...	403
2,016	Akira Nagaya is a Japanese artist whose intricate cut-paper creations largely depict the beauty of nature. They are so skillfully done that you might be surprised to learn that Nagaya is self taught in paper-cutting, also known as kirie in Japan. He first discovered this type of art about 30 years while working at a su...	252
2,016	Texas' cattle TB-free status with the U.S. Department of Agriculture could be in jeopardy Cattle tuberculosis has been confirmed in a west Texas dairy that has been quarantined since April when some cattle in the herd responded to a TB test being conducted prior to a sale. (The sale was canceled.) The cattle TB diagnos...	359
2,016	Alexandra Baldwin, British Museum The two Chiseldon cauldrons we chose to work on first were found next to each other in the pit and had corroded together. My colleague Jamie Hood has been given the first cauldron to be removed from the ground during excavation to work on. Although it appeared to be in one piece in the...	466
2,016	Steve Slack, writer, British Museum If you’re a fan of horses and horse-racing you may well have been following the action at Royal Ascot last week. The highlight of this year’s meet was the Diamond Jubilee Stakes – named after HM The Queen’s milestone which was marked earlier this month. Her Majesty is also the royal ...	343
2,016	Thanks to everyone who entered our Suggest-a-Model contest. We always enjoy hearing from teachers and love to help with hard-to-teach science concepts. If you haven’t already, please vote for the model you’d most like us to build. 1) Go to our Facebook page (you like us on Facebook already, right?) 2) Look for the poll...	482
2,016	By Michael A. Smith, MD Nutrition experts all agree that colorful plant foods contain a huge assortment of protective compounds, many of which have yet to be named. Only by eating an assortment of nutrient-rich, natural foods can we access these protective compounds to help prevent the common age-related diseases that ...	854
2,016	(NAPSI)—There's good news for older individuals who are concerned about their health and fitness. There are simple steps they can take to help them maintain a healthier lifestyle. Experts say that as you age, it's important to stick with healthy eating habits and get regular physical activity. That's because staying at...	459
2,016	A drug that mimics the effects of a compound found in red wine has been shown to prevent obesity and diabetes in mice that were fed a high-calorie diet and prevented from exercising, taking another step towards the target of a anti-obesity pill. The natural compound found in grapes and red wine, called resveratrol, is ...	483
2,016	Whalefishes, bignoses and tapetails – these three groups of deep-sea fishes couldn’t look more different. The whalefishes (Cetomimidae) have whale-shaped bodies with disproportionately large mouths, tiny eyes, no scales and furrowed lateral lines – narrow organs on a fish’s flanks that allow it to sense water pressure....	1,050
2,016	In the northern winter months we are surrounded by the stark beauty of chilled landscapes. From the darkness of the far north, broken perhaps only by starlight and the glow of aurora, to the brisk grey streets of Manhattan and its now skeletal trees with their claw-like limbs and knobbly stubs pressed to the skies, [.....	610
2,016	India Pediatrics, June 2012. Improving Health of Children in Urban Slums Through an Integrated Model Based Approach – A Case Study from Chennai, 2012. S BALASUBRAMANIAM, et al. This work was started with objective to improve health status of children in an urban slum by an integrated model based approach. An urban slum...	240
2,016	Experience suggests that aggregations of cancer incidences on a small-area scale may provide clues to identify environmental or lifestyle risk factors. As what is expected, it is important to take notice of fluctuations in diagnosis, reporting, survival time, migration, and mobility. Since every sociodemographical even...	2,113
2,016	Fight wounds are common in cats, especially uncastrated male cats. Like many animals, cats are territorial. They "stake out" a territory and may fight other cats who venture into their territory. The wounds that result often become infected and need veterinary care. What do fight wounds look like? It is fairly common f...	1,611
2,016	\|Top 9-11 Articles & Videos\| 9-11 Mock Trial-Wing TV The U.S. Government Still Has The Power To Issue Webmaster's Only Point of Disagreement-Do not pay back bogus debt to the Federal Reserve Bank Debt-Free United States Notes Were Once Issued Under JFK And The U.S. Government Still Has The Power To Issue Debt-Free Mone...	2,409
2,016	Through your pregnancy a few simple cells will grow to form your baby. Organs like the heart, lungs, and brain go through intense periods of development. You can imagine how important it is to have the right building blocks for all of this growth. Nutrients and oxygen that support a growing fetus are passed from mother...	1,188
2,016	When art projects unexpectedly come out from nature which they have increasingly done in our school, the result is often delightfully, and engaging. I love using items from our environment as it promotes creativity and is totally fun! I consider the natural world as the physical setting for ART. “Natural world” need no...	516
2,016	The main symptom of sick sinus syndrome is an abnormal heart rhythm. Initially, this symptom may go unnoticed by patients because there are no other symptoms present. When symptoms are present they may include: - Low heart rate (bradycardia) - Fast heart rate (tachycardia) - Shortness of breath - Chest pain - Quickly t...	243
2,016	Canadian Forest Service Publications Mountain pine beetle: A synthesis of the ecological consequences of large-scale disturbances on sustainable forest management, with emphasis on biodiversity. 2011. Bunnell, F.L.; Kremsater, L.L.; Houde, I. Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Pacific Forestry Centre, V...	318
2,016	McIDAS images of GOES-13 0.63 Âµm visible channel data (above; click image to play animation) showed the development of widespread plumes of blowing dust over parts of New Mexico and Texas on 09 February 2013. Surface wind gusts across the region were as high as 79 mph in New Mexico and 71 MPH in Texas. Most of the blo...	329
2,016	Churchill & Chamberlain II Program InformationSeries: A Moment in Time Year Produced: 2009 Faced with the growing power of Germany, Britain's Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain sought accommodation with the Nazis through the "policy of appeasement." A Moment in Time is a brief, exciting and compelling journey into the ...	470
2,016	close stream &key abort => result Arguments and Values: stream---a stream (either open or closed). abort---a generalized boolean. The default is false. result---t if the stream was open at the time it was received as an argument, or implementation-dependent otherwise. close closes stream. Closing a stream means that it...	382
2,016	The global concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere hit 400 parts per million for the first time in recorded history on Thursday, according to data from the Mauna Loa Observatory in Hawaii. Since 1958, the Mauna Loa Observatory has been gathering data on how much carbon dioxide is in the atmosphere. Carbon dio...	161
2,016	Aspects of Mobility By Arnab B. Chowdhury Arnab B. Chowdhury is founder and CEO of Ninad (www.ninad.biz) – an international e-Learning consulting firm, headquartered at Pondichéry, south India. What is the most perceptible differentiator between plants and us? What enabled Babur to cross the Hindukush mountains to esta...	1,814
2,016	Thursday, December 18, 2008 It is a hard job to get people to think about the sustainability of the oceans; and four hours away in the capital city, people seem too far removed to understand or to really think much about the future of the oceans. All of Roger's concerns sound like concerns that we have have on the Paci...	4,686
2,016	in order to develop academic and essential life skills students and staff need to demonstrate the attributes of our school-wide Respectful PAWS program: - Positive Attitude - Willingness to Learn The Oak Hill Staff believes: - Success is the only option for each student and it is our responsibility to ensure it! - Ever...	256
2,016	What is in this article?: Seven years of water-quality monitoring have intensified the Bragger family’s commitment to conservation. “We have to be aggressive in farming — we have families to support,” Bragger says. “But at the same time, we have to take care of our land so the next generation can farm. If we run it dow...	378
2,016	Posted by: Loren Coleman on March 14th, 2009 Vanikoro White-eye (middle) differs from other family members by having a distinctively shaped bill. Credit Adam Bowley. In a remarkable event coinciding with the 200th birthday of Charles Darwin, scientists have discovered a new species of bird in the Solomon Islands and, t...	756
2,016	Mr. SMITH of New Jersey. Mr. Speaker, as Chairman of the Helsinki Commission and Co-Chairman of the Poland Caucus, I have long been struck by the way in which history casts both long shadows and rays of light in Poland. I have had the privilege of traveling to Poland, one of America's closest allies, and was overwhelme...	856
2,016	Is Essence Essential? The concept of “essence” plays an important role in the history of philosophical thinking—not only among the ancient philosophies of Plato, Aristotle, and the like, but also in more modern works. A distinction between accidental and essential properties, for example, is one way in which many philo...	169
2,016	Definition of Sitzprobe Get Babylon's Dictionary & Translation Software Free Download Now! Sitzprobe Definition from Arts & Humanities Dictionaries & Glossaries Glossary of Technical Theatre Terms The first rehearsal between Opera singers and the orchestra. No attempt is made to act or move the production at this rehea...	163
2,016	fang sought refuge along with his family at the U.S. embassy and President George H.W. Bush agreed to grant him asylum. I am riveted and frightened when I see the man I call fang. But, as fang continued, the administration quickly evolved away from that position. The last several years I called my ex-husbands “fang” on...	400
2,016	I have removed some populations from the previous run (such as Moroccan Jews and Samaritans) that tended to generate mini-clusters due to the presence of close relatives and/or inbreeding in the sample. I have removed some redundant populations to even out the dataset, and I have also added North Kannadi and Gujarati, ...	475

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FineWeb-Edu 2016 / Qwen2

Completed 2016 crawl-year processing.

Documents: 93,099,356. Actual recounted Qwen2 tokens: 99,541,846,844.

Source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu, revision 87f09149ef4734204d70ed1d046ddc9ca3f2b8f9. The input inventory covers 9 crawl directories. date is the integer crawl year 2016, not an article publication date. Original text is preserved without cleaning, normalization, deduplication, truncation, or added formatting. Source token counts are not used. Optional source/category columns are omitted.

Tokenizer: Qwen/Qwen2-7B, revision 453ed1575b739b5b03ce3758b23befdb0967f40e, use_fast=True, trust_remote_code=False; Transformers 5.0.0, tokenizers 0.22.2. Each raw text is tokenized with add_special_tokens=False, truncation=False, padding=False; attention masks and token type IDs are disabled. The saved count is the length of input_ids. Documents beyond the model context length remain intact.

Full provenance, exact counts, file checksums, and selection details are in manifest.json. The pinned input file inventory is in source_manifest.json.

The full year contained 93,099,356 documents and 99,541,846,844 actual Qwen2 tokens. Selection details:

{
  "hash_collision_tiebreak": "ascending canonical source index, then row index",
  "output_order": "canonical source order, then original row order; selected membership is shuffled",
  "prefix_rule": "nearest actual token sum including empty prefix; equal distance chooses smaller token total, then shorter prefix",
  "rule": "retain_all",
  "seed": 2016,
  "shuffle_key": "SHA256(UTF-8 canonical JSON [seed,source_path,zero_based_row_index]); JSON ensure_ascii=False, separators=(',', ':'); ascending digest bytes",
  "target_tokens": 100000000000
}

Attribution and use

This dataset derives from HuggingFaceFW FineWeb-Edu, released under ODC-By 1.0. See the original dataset card for collection, filtering, limitations, and research attribution, and the Common Crawl terms referenced there. Underlying web content may retain its original authors' rights. This processing changes only the tabular representation and token-count metadata.

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