StrictSentenceTransformer based on intfloat/e5-base-v2

This is a sentence-transformers model finetuned from intfloat/e5-base-v2 on the bge-multilingual-gemma2-data dataset. It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 768-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more.

Model Details

Model Description

Model Sources

Full Model Architecture

StrictSentenceTransformer(
  (0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 512, 'do_lower_case': False, 'architecture': 'BertModel'})
  (1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 768, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True})
)

Usage

Direct Usage (Sentence Transformers)

First install the Sentence Transformers library:

pip install -U sentence-transformers

Then you can load this model and run inference.

from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer

# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SentenceTransformer("vaktibabat/heart-e5")
# Run inference
sentences = [
    'query: calories in chocolate covered pretzel',
    'passage: Chocolate Covered Pretzels There are 140 calories in a 2 pretzels serving of Sarris Candies Chocolate Covered Pretzels. Calorie breakdown: 39% fat, 55% carbs, 6% protein.',
    'passage: Calories In Doughnut - Glazed, Dunking, Cake, Chocolate The average amount of calories in a chocolate doughnut is approximately 340 calories. In addition to its high calorie content, chocolate doughnuts are also high in fats and processed sugars. Make sure that you check the nutritional breakdown of a chocolate doughnut box before you dig in!',
]
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings.shape)
# [3, 768]

# Get the similarity scores for the embeddings
similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings)
print(similarities)
# tensor([[1.0000, 0.9357, 0.8240],
#         [0.9357, 1.0000, 0.9000],
#         [0.8240, 0.9000, 1.0000]])

Evaluation

Metrics

My Information Retrieval

  • Datasets: train_subset and dev_subset
  • Evaluated with training.train_utils.my_sentence_transformers.MyInformationRetrievalEvaluator.MyInformationRetrievalEvaluator
Metric train_subset dev_subset
cosine_ndcg@10 0.9675 0.9806
cosine_mrr@10 0.9568 0.9741

Training Details

Training Dataset

bge-multilingual-gemma2-data

  • Dataset: bge-multilingual-gemma2-data at ef165e1
  • Size: 1,534,495 training samples
  • Columns: anchor, positive, and negative
  • Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples:
    anchor positive negative
    type string string string
    details
    • min: 6 tokens
    • mean: 10.85 tokens
    • max: 36 tokens
    • min: 21 tokens
    • mean: 85.96 tokens
    • max: 206 tokens
    • min: 21 tokens
    • mean: 86.98 tokens
    • max: 237 tokens
  • Samples:
    anchor positive negative
    query: lee price wrestler passage: - April 15, 2017. Lee Price Star Wrestler. Lee Price, the blonde 1990’s female wrestling Icon was fun to watch and seemed to be even more enjoyable to be around. As we all know, people who take life too seriously are no fun to be around especially if they are family or friends. passage: - JACKSONVILLE, Fla. – William Donovan Lee, 42, was found guilty as charged Thursday afternoon of two counts of Attempted Murder in the First Degree, one count of Shooting or Throwing Deadly Missiles, and one count of Tampering with….
    query: what type of soil are crops grown passage: Types of Soils Soil types according to depth are as follows: 1) Shallow Soil - Soil depth less than 22.5cm. Only shallow rooted crops are grown in such soil, e.g. Paddy, Nagli. 2) Medium deep soil - Soil depth is 22.5 to 45cm. Crops with medium deep roots are grown in this type of soil e.g. Sugar cane, Banana, Gram. 3) Deep soil - Soil depth is more than 45cm. Crops with long and deep roots are grown in this type a soil e.g. passage: - Cover crops usually are grown to prevent soil loss from wind and water erosion. Use fast-growing cover crops, such as winter wheat or annual rye, on fall-spaded gardens. A second, and probably more important reason home gardeners should use cover crops is to improve soil structure and increase organic matter.
    query: how long does lisinopril stay in your body passage: How long does it take for lisonopril to get out of your body after stopping dose? Responses (1) The plasma half-life of lisinopril is approximately 12 hours. This means that in the average person, lisinopril should disappear from the body within 3-4 days. However, since some of the effects of the drug last longer than that, the effects of this drug can last up to 1-2 weeks after stopping the drug. Take care. passage: Top 30 Doctor insights on: How Long Does Lisinopril Stay In Your System Not sure if: your symptoms are side effects of your new medication. It usually takes no more than 1 or 2 days for any drug to clear from your body, but it is a gradual process. Other potential problematic scenariors: Drug metabolites can hang around for longer, tissue drug levels can sometimes take longer than blood levels, any damage that it might have caused can take longer to heal. Consult your doctor. ...Read more.
  • Loss: training.train_utils.my_sentence_transformers.MyCachedMultipleNegativesRankingLoss.MyCachedMultipleNegativesRankingLoss with these parameters:
    {
        "scale": 100.0,
        "similarity_fct": "cos_sim",
        "mini_batch_size": 96,
        "gather_across_devices": false
    }
    

Evaluation Dataset

bge-multilingual-gemma2-data

  • Dataset: bge-multilingual-gemma2-data at ef165e1
  • Size: 7,712 evaluation samples
  • Columns: anchor, positive, and negative
  • Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples:
    anchor positive negative
    type string string string
    details
    • min: 6 tokens
    • mean: 10.99 tokens
    • max: 32 tokens
    • min: 25 tokens
    • mean: 87.85 tokens
    • max: 235 tokens
    • min: 22 tokens
    • mean: 87.77 tokens
    • max: 205 tokens
  • Samples:
    anchor positive negative
    query: what is dornase alfa meaning passage: - Dornase alfa is a biosynthetic form of human DNase I. The enzyme is involved in endonucleolytic cleavage of extracellular DNA to 5´-phosphodinucleotide and 5´-phosphooligonucleotide end products.It has no effect on intracellular DNA.tudies in rats indicate that, following aerosol administration, the disappearance half-life of dornase alfa from the lungs is 11 hours. In humans, sputum DNase levels declined below half of those detected immediately post-administration within 2 hours but effects on sputum rheology persisted beyond 12 hours. passage: âDead on arrivalâ DOA or dead on arrival traditionally is the official terminology used by the trauma center where a victim is received. Trauma centers (emergency rooms) are where the official pronouncement (declaration) of death is made by the attending physician, and it is pronounced at the time the victim arrives at the facility.
    query: what is a domain name? passage: Domain name A domain name is an identification string that defines a realm of administrative autonomy, authority or control within the Internet. Domain names are formed by the rules and procedures of the Domain Name System (DNS). Any name registered in the DNS is a domain name.Domain names can also be thought of as a location where certain information or activities can be found. Domain names are used in various networking contexts and application-specific naming and addressing purposes. fictitious domain name is a domain name used in a work of fiction or popular culture to refer to a domain that does not actually exist, often with invalid or unofficial top-level domains such as .web , a usage exactly analogous to the dummy 555 telephone number prefix used in film and other media. passage: - The Internet Domain Name System (DNS) is the Internet’s hierarchical address. system that helps users find targeted webpages. The DNS functions like a telephone. directory for the Internet; a domain name is the user -friendly form of a webpage’s. “phone number,” which is called the Internet Protocol (IP) address.
    query: harmful effects of inflammation passage: Doctor speaks on health effects of chronic inflammation Doctor speaks on health effects of chronic inflammation. If your body is in a chronic state of inflammation, it can have serious effects on your cellular health, and has been linked to degenerative diseases including cancer, heart disease, diabetes, Alzheimer's and many others. passage: 10 Top Foods That Prevent Inflammation in Your Body And if you want to get or remain healthy, you definitely want to reduce the damaging effects of it! Inflammation has a positive and negative affect in your body. Inflammation has a positive side because it helps your body respond to stress. But chronic low-grade inflammation is thought to be one of the leading causes of disease, premature aging and illness. When you get a cold, your body responds with inflammation in the form of a fever that helps you heal.
  • Loss: training.train_utils.my_sentence_transformers.MyCachedMultipleNegativesRankingLoss.MyCachedMultipleNegativesRankingLoss with these parameters:
    {
        "scale": 100.0,
        "similarity_fct": "cos_sim",
        "mini_batch_size": 96,
        "gather_across_devices": false
    }
    

Training Hyperparameters

Non-Default Hyperparameters

  • eval_strategy: steps
  • per_device_train_batch_size: 256
  • learning_rate: 2e-05
  • weight_decay: 0.01
  • num_train_epochs: 1
  • warmup_ratio: 0.1
  • bf16: True
  • dataloader_num_workers: 15
  • load_best_model_at_end: True
  • gradient_checkpointing: True
  • eval_on_start: True

All Hyperparameters

Click to expand
  • overwrite_output_dir: False
  • do_predict: False
  • eval_strategy: steps
  • prediction_loss_only: True
  • per_device_train_batch_size: 256
  • per_device_eval_batch_size: 8
  • per_gpu_train_batch_size: None
  • per_gpu_eval_batch_size: None
  • gradient_accumulation_steps: 1
  • eval_accumulation_steps: None
  • torch_empty_cache_steps: None
  • learning_rate: 2e-05
  • weight_decay: 0.01
  • adam_beta1: 0.9
  • adam_beta2: 0.999
  • adam_epsilon: 1e-08
  • max_grad_norm: 1.0
  • num_train_epochs: 1
  • max_steps: -1
  • lr_scheduler_type: linear
  • lr_scheduler_kwargs: {}
  • warmup_ratio: 0.1
  • warmup_steps: 0
  • log_level: passive
  • log_level_replica: warning
  • log_on_each_node: True
  • logging_nan_inf_filter: True
  • save_safetensors: True
  • save_on_each_node: False
  • save_only_model: False
  • restore_callback_states_from_checkpoint: False
  • no_cuda: False
  • use_cpu: False
  • use_mps_device: False
  • seed: 42
  • data_seed: None
  • jit_mode_eval: False
  • bf16: True
  • fp16: False
  • fp16_opt_level: O1
  • half_precision_backend: auto
  • bf16_full_eval: False
  • fp16_full_eval: False
  • tf32: None
  • local_rank: 0
  • ddp_backend: None
  • tpu_num_cores: None
  • tpu_metrics_debug: False
  • debug: []
  • dataloader_drop_last: False
  • dataloader_num_workers: 15
  • dataloader_prefetch_factor: None
  • past_index: -1
  • disable_tqdm: True
  • remove_unused_columns: True
  • label_names: None
  • load_best_model_at_end: True
  • ignore_data_skip: False
  • fsdp: []
  • fsdp_min_num_params: 0
  • fsdp_config: {'min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_v2': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False}
  • fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap: None
  • accelerator_config: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'non_blocking': False, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None}
  • parallelism_config: None
  • deepspeed: None
  • label_smoothing_factor: 0.0
  • optim: adamw_torch_fused
  • optim_args: None
  • adafactor: False
  • group_by_length: False
  • length_column_name: length
  • project: huggingface
  • trackio_space_id: trackio
  • ddp_find_unused_parameters: None
  • ddp_bucket_cap_mb: None
  • ddp_broadcast_buffers: False
  • dataloader_pin_memory: True
  • dataloader_persistent_workers: False
  • skip_memory_metrics: True
  • use_legacy_prediction_loop: False
  • push_to_hub: False
  • resume_from_checkpoint: None
  • hub_model_id: None
  • hub_strategy: every_save
  • hub_private_repo: None
  • hub_always_push: False
  • hub_revision: None
  • gradient_checkpointing: True
  • gradient_checkpointing_kwargs: None
  • include_inputs_for_metrics: False
  • include_for_metrics: []
  • eval_do_concat_batches: True
  • fp16_backend: auto
  • push_to_hub_model_id: None
  • push_to_hub_organization: None
  • mp_parameters:
  • auto_find_batch_size: False
  • full_determinism: False
  • torchdynamo: None
  • ray_scope: last
  • ddp_timeout: 1800
  • torch_compile: False
  • torch_compile_backend: None
  • torch_compile_mode: None
  • include_tokens_per_second: False
  • include_num_input_tokens_seen: no
  • neftune_noise_alpha: None
  • optim_target_modules: None
  • batch_eval_metrics: False
  • eval_on_start: True
  • use_liger_kernel: False
  • liger_kernel_config: None
  • eval_use_gather_object: False
  • average_tokens_across_devices: True
  • prompts: None
  • multi_dataset_batch_sampler: proportional
  • router_mapping: {}
  • learning_rate_mapping: {}

Training Logs

Click to expand
Epoch Step Training Loss Validation Loss train_subset_cosine_ndcg@10 dev_subset_cosine_ndcg@10
0 0 - 0.6352 0.9680 0.9815
0.0002 1 2.6597 - - -
0.0017 10 2.7475 - - -
0.0033 20 3.0591 - - -
0.0050 30 1.9659 - - -
0.0067 40 2.401 - - -
0.0083 50 2.5353 0.3984 0.9679 0.9821
0.0100 60 1.8871 - - -
0.0117 70 2.299 - - -
0.0133 80 1.8011 - - -
0.0150 90 1.8796 - - -
0.0167 100 2.0824 0.2494 0.9653 0.9800
0.0184 110 1.6487 - - -
0.0200 120 1.8189 - - -
0.0217 130 1.6578 - - -
0.0234 140 1.4038 - - -
0.0250 150 1.815 0.2121 0.9621 0.9784
0.0267 160 1.9897 - - -
0.0284 170 1.354 - - -
0.0300 180 1.4644 - - -
0.0317 190 1.32 - - -
0.0334 200 2.0148 0.2025 0.9619 0.9780
0.0350 210 1.5873 - - -
0.0367 220 1.5228 - - -
0.0384 230 1.5522 - - -
0.0400 240 1.5835 - - -
0.0417 250 1.48 0.1885 0.9612 0.9777
0.0434 260 1.4646 - - -
0.0450 270 1.2024 - - -
0.0467 280 1.3337 - - -
0.0484 290 1.384 - - -
0.0501 300 1.0211 0.1874 0.9618 0.9773
0.0517 310 1.4389 - - -
0.0534 320 1.7868 - - -
0.0551 330 1.479 - - -
0.0567 340 1.4385 - - -
0.0584 350 1.3644 0.1863 0.9616 0.9770
0.0601 360 1.2942 - - -
0.0617 370 1.6685 - - -
0.0634 380 1.59 - - -
0.0651 390 1.549 - - -
0.0667 400 1.6519 0.1856 0.9619 0.9761
0.0684 410 1.364 - - -
0.0701 420 1.7517 - - -
0.0717 430 1.4231 - - -
0.0734 440 0.9029 - - -
0.0751 450 1.1725 0.1899 0.9613 0.9763
0.0767 460 1.0511 - - -
0.0784 470 1.9078 - - -
0.0801 480 1.1366 - - -
0.0817 490 1.3541 - - -
0.0834 500 1.726 0.1964 0.9554 0.9737
0.0851 510 1.4338 - - -
0.0868 520 1.5173 - - -
0.0884 530 1.4797 - - -
0.0901 540 1.5619 - - -
0.0918 550 1.2511 0.1931 0.9578 0.9741
0.0934 560 1.4737 - - -
0.0951 570 1.7115 - - -
0.0968 580 1.3673 - - -
0.0984 590 1.3894 - - -
0.1001 600 1.4181 0.1881 0.9594 0.9745
0.1018 610 1.2321 - - -
0.1034 620 1.2452 - - -
0.1051 630 1.3932 - - -
0.1068 640 1.4217 - - -
0.1084 650 1.6101 0.1777 0.9594 0.9762
0.1101 660 1.4969 - - -
0.1118 670 1.1085 - - -
0.1134 680 1.4825 - - -
0.1151 690 1.9852 - - -
0.1168 700 1.5358 0.1956 0.9562 0.9729
0.1185 710 1.5894 - - -
0.1201 720 1.6489 - - -
0.1218 730 1.5265 - - -
0.1235 740 1.9084 - - -
0.1251 750 1.3985 0.1826 0.9590 0.9741
0.1268 760 1.3138 - - -
0.1285 770 1.5475 - - -
0.1301 780 1.3384 - - -
0.1318 790 1.1803 - - -
0.1335 800 1.5173 0.1942 0.9589 0.9737
0.1351 810 1.3237 - - -
0.1368 820 1.6342 - - -
0.1385 830 1.5973 - - -
0.1401 840 1.4051 - - -
0.1418 850 1.0389 0.1958 0.9572 0.9737
0.1435 860 1.151 - - -
0.1451 870 1.1977 - - -
0.1468 880 1.1199 - - -
0.1485 890 1.4319 - - -
0.1502 900 1.443 0.1775 0.9593 0.9748
0.1518 910 1.4724 - - -
0.1535 920 1.5401 - - -
0.1552 930 1.0717 - - -
0.1568 940 1.3163 - - -
0.1585 950 1.4724 0.1855 0.9589 0.9738
0.1602 960 1.7999 - - -
0.1618 970 1.2728 - - -
0.1635 980 1.3425 - - -
0.1652 990 1.4876 - - -
0.1668 1000 1.5469 0.1800 0.9580 0.9737
0.1685 1010 1.6092 - - -
0.1702 1020 1.3766 - - -
0.1718 1030 1.3398 - - -
0.1735 1040 1.2499 - - -
0.1752 1050 1.6588 0.1831 0.9584 0.9736
0.1768 1060 1.5185 - - -
0.1785 1070 1.8739 - - -
0.1802 1080 1.8322 - - -
0.1818 1090 1.9651 - - -
0.1835 1100 1.2785 0.1959 0.9527 0.9709
0.1852 1110 1.5582 - - -
0.1869 1120 1.4033 - - -
0.1885 1130 1.3886 - - -
0.1902 1140 1.9881 - - -
0.1919 1150 1.4109 0.1867 0.9552 0.9718
0.1935 1160 1.476 - - -
0.1952 1170 1.0531 - - -
0.1969 1180 1.8969 - - -
0.1985 1190 1.6392 - - -
0.2002 1200 1.3833 0.1880 0.9573 0.9744
0.2019 1210 1.2882 - - -
0.2035 1220 1.0809 - - -
0.2052 1230 1.3339 - - -
0.2069 1240 1.3699 - - -
0.2085 1250 1.2584 0.1841 0.9577 0.9745
0.2102 1260 1.1301 - - -
0.2119 1270 1.7374 - - -
0.2135 1280 1.3383 - - -
0.2152 1290 1.4335 - - -
0.2169 1300 2.0107 0.1814 0.9576 0.9742
0.2186 1310 0.9604 - - -
0.2202 1320 1.5119 - - -
0.2219 1330 1.8981 - - -
0.2236 1340 1.3383 - - -
0.2252 1350 2.0782 0.1796 0.9572 0.9741
0.2269 1360 1.1343 - - -
0.2286 1370 1.3632 - - -
0.2302 1380 1.1679 - - -
0.2319 1390 1.7809 - - -
0.2336 1400 1.2453 0.1753 0.9594 0.9748
0.2352 1410 1.3163 - - -
0.2369 1420 1.5274 - - -
0.2386 1430 1.0484 - - -
0.2402 1440 1.4328 - - -
0.2419 1450 1.223 0.1929 0.9528 0.9728
0.2436 1460 1.8317 - - -
0.2452 1470 1.2675 - - -
0.2469 1480 1.1635 - - -
0.2486 1490 1.388 - - -
0.2503 1500 1.5595 0.1824 0.9579 0.9730
0.2519 1510 1.6658 - - -
0.2536 1520 1.3936 - - -
0.2553 1530 1.3174 - - -
0.2569 1540 0.9513 - - -
0.2586 1550 1.3942 0.1777 0.9604 0.9750
0.2603 1560 0.8234 - - -
0.2619 1570 1.3258 - - -
0.2636 1580 1.7316 - - -
0.2653 1590 1.0866 - - -
0.2669 1600 1.2803 0.1824 0.9575 0.9739
0.2686 1610 2.0348 - - -
0.2703 1620 1.4267 - - -
0.2719 1630 1.3216 - - -
0.2736 1640 1.7163 - - -
0.2753 1650 1.2593 0.1797 0.9594 0.9739
0.2769 1660 1.5829 - - -
0.2786 1670 1.1519 - - -
0.2803 1680 1.2319 - - -
0.2819 1690 1.6375 - - -
0.2836 1700 1.3678 0.1783 0.9580 0.9744
0.2853 1710 1.3747 - - -
0.2870 1720 1.2215 - - -
0.2886 1730 1.6477 - - -
0.2903 1740 1.0739 - - -
0.2920 1750 1.5498 0.1816 0.9579 0.9731
0.2936 1760 0.9723 - - -
0.2953 1770 1.2058 - - -
0.2970 1780 1.1969 - - -
0.2986 1790 1.5849 - - -
0.3003 1800 1.5434 0.1763 0.9594 0.9752
0.3020 1810 2.0073 - - -
0.3036 1820 1.4212 - - -
0.3053 1830 1.4124 - - -
0.3070 1840 1.4971 - - -
0.3086 1850 1.5307 0.1847 0.9576 0.9718
0.3103 1860 1.4123 - - -
0.3120 1870 1.3761 - - -
0.3136 1880 1.4105 - - -
0.3153 1890 1.1107 - - -
0.3170 1900 1.1098 0.1835 0.9563 0.9735
0.3187 1910 1.171 - - -
0.3203 1920 1.507 - - -
0.3220 1930 1.8424 - - -
0.3237 1940 1.5738 - - -
0.3253 1950 1.7357 0.1726 0.9592 0.9754
0.3270 1960 1.5224 - - -
0.3287 1970 1.0211 - - -
0.3303 1980 1.7991 - - -
0.3320 1990 1.8582 - - -
0.3337 2000 1.6377 0.1819 0.9569 0.9734
0.3353 2010 1.3359 - - -
0.3370 2020 1.2785 - - -
0.3387 2030 1.6818 - - -
0.3403 2040 1.4165 - - -
0.3420 2050 1.4343 0.1752 0.9594 0.9758
0.3437 2060 1.0041 - - -
0.3453 2070 1.4913 - - -
0.3470 2080 1.2282 - - -
0.3487 2090 1.3613 - - -
0.3504 2100 1.6876 0.1818 0.9577 0.9741
0.3520 2110 1.2597 - - -
0.3537 2120 0.9067 - - -
0.3554 2130 1.3894 - - -
0.3570 2140 1.236 - - -
0.3587 2150 1.0968 0.1760 0.9601 0.9750
0.3604 2160 0.9847 - - -
0.3620 2170 0.9727 - - -
0.3637 2180 1.5412 - - -
0.3654 2190 1.7212 - - -
0.3670 2200 1.1937 0.1804 0.9576 0.9741
0.3687 2210 1.1247 - - -
0.3704 2220 1.4006 - - -
0.3720 2230 1.2846 - - -
0.3737 2240 1.0221 - - -
0.3754 2250 1.3055 0.1708 0.9613 0.9767
0.3770 2260 1.5123 - - -
0.3787 2270 1.1201 - - -
0.3804 2280 1.6941 - - -
0.3820 2290 1.2071 - - -
0.3837 2300 1.1235 0.1678 0.9578 0.9759
0.3854 2310 1.6867 - - -
0.3871 2320 1.8465 - - -
0.3887 2330 1.251 - - -
0.3904 2340 1.0698 - - -
0.3921 2350 0.9547 0.1719 0.9598 0.9760
0.3937 2360 1.9133 - - -
0.3954 2370 0.9514 - - -
0.3971 2380 1.0868 - - -
0.3987 2390 0.9413 - - -
0.4004 2400 1.3566 0.1703 0.9584 0.9753
0.4021 2410 1.4713 - - -
0.4037 2420 1.5478 - - -
0.4054 2430 1.2848 - - -
0.4071 2440 1.3043 - - -
0.4087 2450 1.5358 0.1693 0.9581 0.9760
0.4104 2460 1.7326 - - -
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Framework Versions

  • Python: 3.10.18
  • Sentence Transformers: 5.1.0
  • Transformers: 4.57.1
  • PyTorch: 2.9.1+cu128
  • Accelerate: 1.10.1
  • Datasets: 4.0.0
  • Tokenizers: 0.22.0

Citation

BibTeX

Sentence Transformers

@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert,
    title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks",
    author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
    month = "11",
    year = "2019",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084",
}

MyCachedMultipleNegativesRankingLoss

@misc{gao2021scaling,
    title={Scaling Deep Contrastive Learning Batch Size under Memory Limited Setup},
    author={Luyu Gao and Yunyi Zhang and Jiawei Han and Jamie Callan},
    year={2021},
    eprint={2101.06983},
    archivePrefix={arXiv},
    primaryClass={cs.LG}
}
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