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LRSA-XLMR-Sentiment-ID

Model Description

LRSA-XLMR-Sentiment-ID is a fine-tuned XLM-RoBERTa (XLM-R) model for Indonesian sentiment analysis developed as part of the study:

Stress-Testing Large Language Models (LLMs) against Code-Mixing and Distributional Shifts in Low-Resource NLP

The model was trained and evaluated on a large Indonesian sentiment corpus containing approximately 75,000 samples collected from social media and news domains.

Task

Sentiment Classification

Labels:

  • Negative
  • Neutral
  • Positive

Dataset

Sources:

  • YouTube comments
  • Indonesian news articles and comments

Domains:

  • Politics
  • Economics
  • Social issues
  • Public policy

Performance

Metric Score
Accuracy 0.8610
Macro Precision 0.8409
Macro Recall 0.8532
Macro F1 0.8466

Robustness Evaluation

Dataset Macro F1
Clean 0.8466
Noise p=0.1 0.8352
Noise p=0.2 0.8175
Noise p=0.3 0.7982

Cross-Domain Generalization

Domain Macro F1
YouTube 0.7872
News 0.8614

Generalization Score: 0.8243

Statistical Significance

McNemar testing demonstrated statistically significant differences between XLM-R and the baseline SVM model (p < 0.001), confirming the effectiveness of transformer-based architectures under low-resource Indonesian sentiment classification settings.

Repository

Code, experimental results, figures, and supplementary materials:

https://github.com/mziarehman4353/LRSA-LLM

Authors

Zia Ul Rehman Zafar
Dedi Gunawan
Endang Wahyu Pamungkas
Widi Widayat
Helmi Imaduddin

Department of Informatics Engineering
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Indonesia

Citation

If you use this model, please cite:

Zafar, Z. U. R., Gunawan, D., Pamungkas, E. W., Widayat, W., & Imaduddin, H.

Stress-Testing Large Language Models (LLMs) against Code-Mixing and Distributional Shifts in Low-Resource NLP.

License

MIT License

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