Moonshine Streaming Tiny โ€” German

German streaming speech recognition, 27.0M parameters. Same architecture as moonshine-ai/moonshine-streaming-tiny, trained for German with a 12,288-entry German tokenizer. The [Small model](https://huggingface.co/moonshine-ai/moonshine-streaming- small-de) is four times the size.

Moonshine Streaming pairs a 50 Hz time-domain audio frontend with a sliding-window Transformer encoder, so it transcribes incrementally rather than waiting for an utterance to finish. It is intended for on-device use on edge-class hardware.

Checkpoint identity

This repository is a conversion of one specific training checkpoint, recorded here because the weights behind a language move as later stages win:

Checkpoint de12k_tiny_stageC_best.safetensors
Stage C (read-speech mix)
Architecture slinkier_prime_adapted
Tokenizer tokenizer_de12k.json, vocab 12,288
Snapshot taken 2026-08-24
Parameters 27.0M

If you need reproducibility, pin the revision of this repository rather than tracking main.

Usage

pip install --upgrade transformers datasets[audio]
from transformers import MoonshineStreamingForConditionalGeneration, AutoProcessor
import torch

model = MoonshineStreamingForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(
    "moonshine-ai/moonshine-streaming-tiny-de"
).eval()
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("moonshine-ai/moonshine-streaming-tiny-de")

inputs = processor(audio, return_tensors="pt", sampling_rate=16000)

# Cap the output length. Like other seq2seq ASR models this one can fall into a
# repetition loop, and short or noisy clips are where it happens.
seq_lens = inputs.attention_mask.sum(dim=-1)
max_new_tokens = int((seq_lens * 6.5 / 16000).max().item()) + 2

generated = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=max_new_tokens)
print(processor.batch_decode(generated, skip_special_tokens=True)[0])

Pass the attention_mask. The encoder applies its per-layer sliding windows only when it is given one; called without a mask it attends over the whole utterance instead, which is a different model from the one that was trained. The processor returns the mask, so the snippet above is the safe form. The processor also pads audio to a whole number of 80-sample frames, which the frontend requires.

Architecture

Encoder 6 layers, width 320, 8 heads, sliding windows (16, 4) on the first two and last two layers and (16, 0) between
Decoder 6 layers, width 320, 8 heads, RoPE over 32 of each head's 40 dimensions
Frontend 50 Hz features, CMVN, asinh compression, two causal stride-2 convolutions
Adapter learned absolute positional embeddings before the decoder

The lookahead layers give roughly 80 ms of lookahead; the intermediate layers have none.

Training data

Trained on a large-scale automatically labeled German corpus, plus a much smaller human-labeled read-speech set:

  • Podcast crawl, roughly 103,000 hours, pseudo-labeled.
  • Track A read speech, roughly 3,700 hours, human-transcribed (Common Voice, Multilingual LibriSpeech, FLEURS and VoxPopuli).

The crawled transcripts are pseudo-labels: they were produced by running a Whisper-family teacher model over crawled audio, not by human transcription. The model therefore inherits the teacher's error modes, including its handling of proper nouns, numerals and code-switching. No human-verified transcript was used for the bulk of training.

Evaluation

German is scored on word error rate (WER), after the usual case and punctuation normalization. Mandarin and Japanese in this model family are instead scored on no-space CER, because they are written without spaces; every other language, this one included, uses WER.

suite_de is FLEURS German and Multilingual LibriSpeech German. Both are read speech, so neither panel measures spontaneous or conversational German.

Seeded 400-utterance sample, batch 1

Batch 1 is the honest number for deployment. Batched evaluation zero-pads short clips up to the longest in the batch, and that trailing silence flatters the model.

Panel WER
fleurs_de 11.89
mls_de 10.92
macro 11.405

This repository against the training checkpoint

These weights were converted from the neo training checkpoint, and the conversion was checked by measurement rather than inspection: same seeded sample, same batch size, same normalizer. A conversion that loads and emits plausible text can still have a permuted weight mapping, which only a score catches.

fleurs_de mls_de macro
Training checkpoint 11.89 10.92 11.405
Same checkpoint, same stopping rule 11.98 10.19 11.086
This repository 11.98 10.19 11.086

399/400 and 394/400 transcripts are byte-identical.

The middle row is the comparison that matters. neo's decoder also stops when it sees a repeating token pattern, and transformers does not, so the top row is measured under a different stopping rule than this repository can use. Rescoring the checkpoint without that heuristic gives 11.086 against this repository's 11.086: the same number to three decimals. The gap in the top row is that heuristic, not the conversion.

The quantized build we ship

The .ort package served to the Moonshine deployment library is quantized to int8 from these same weights, and scores 12.004 against 11.086 for the float checkpoint on the same sample under the same stopping rule -- a cost of +0.918 WER. That build is a different artifact from this repository, which is float32.

Limitations

  • Machine-labeled training data. See above; the model reproduces its teacher's mistakes as well as its strengths.
  • Repetition loops on short clips. Like other seq2seq ASR models this one can fall into a repetition loop, and short or noisy clips are where it happens. Cap the output length, as the usage snippet does.
  • Evaluated on 2 panels only. No evaluation of telephony, children's speech, heavy dialect, or noisy far-field conditions.

Out-of-scope use

Not intended for non-consensual surveillance, speaker identification, or high-stakes decisions.

License

MIT.

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