Datasets:

zhezhou1106
/

reasoning-retrieval

instruction stringlengths 15 125	caption stringlengths 29 190	q_key stringlengths 16 16	pos_key stringlengths 16 16	group_id int64 1 41.9k	n_text_tokens int64 4 25	rational stringlengths 105 339	query_keywords listlengths 0 9	target_type stringclasses 1 value
What does the base of this look like when it is first starting to grow?	A close-up shot of a small plastic pot containing moist orchid bark and sphagnum moss with a few visible roots.	1736c899a85da79e	ef9fe470245f2689	1	16	The query shows a fully matured orchid bloom; the instruction asks for the early growth stage, leading to the target image of seedlings and soil, establishing a life-cycle reasoning link from adult flower to sprout.	[ "pink orchid flower", "dark background", "single bloom", "petal texture" ]	faiss
What product is made from the nectar of these?	A close-up shot of a wooden honey dipper covered in thick, golden honey.	eef0cd913a7b3213	f46306e9cf7b1b64	2	11	The query shows a field of flowers, and the target is honey, which is the result of bees collecting nectar and pollen from flowers, establishing a biological producer-to-byproduct reasoning link.	[ "red poppy field", "bright red flowers", "blue sky", "green stems" ]	faiss
What would the reality of this look like on-site?	A group of engineers wearing hard hats reviewing a set of architectural blueprints	7681f7477f9c6962	a5d7dfd072c14d71	3	11	The query image is a conceptual overlay representing time and planning in a construction context; the instruction asks for the practical, physical manifestation of that planning, leading to the target image of workers actively engaged at a construction site.	[ "analog clock face", "mechanical gears", "clock hands", "construction workers", "double exposure", "industrial setting", "time concept" ]	faiss
Where would you expect to see these decorations?	A wide shot of a snowy village street with festive lights hanging across the road	6476cddc5e775820	78a16059ef6e7e42	4	9	The query shows typical holiday decorations (garland and wrapped gifts); the instruction asks for the environment where these items are traditionally displayed, leading to a festive, snow-covered winter village scene.	[ "pine garland", "gold bow", "wrapped gift boxes", "Christmas decorations", "white background" ]	faiss
How would you visualize the aggregate data of these patterns over a whole city?	A digital map of a dense metropolitan district with highlighted traffic congestion zones and flow patterns.	aeeb49cfa2a0631c	ef9c63301b714736	5	15	The query shows a specific instance of traffic light trails in one location; the instruction asks for a large-scale data visualization of these patterns, leading to the target image which is a systemic map of urban traffic flow.	[ "city street", "nighttime", "light trails", "parked cars", "urban buildings", "long exposure" ]	faiss
What tool would the musician use to ensure this is in tune?	A close-up shot of a guitar tuner clipped to the headstock of a musical instrument.	4b41b9e387dd8c52	73c42f6185f6036d	6	13	The query shows a musician with an electric guitar; the target is a close-up of the headstock where a tuner would be applied to adjust the string tension, creating a tool-to-instrument reasoning link.	[ "guitarist", "electric guitar", "live concert", "stage", "musician" ]	faiss
Where would I go to find a landscape that complements the atmosphere of this location?	A wide shot of a serene Zen rock garden with raked white gravel and strategically placed large stones.	1e9f33a6edd956d2	e32009eb14ff5c87	7	17	The query image depicts a Japanese shrine/temple; the instruction asks for the complementary space (a Zen garden) that provides the spiritual atmosphere typically paired with such architecture.	[ "vermilion pillars", "Japanese architecture", "shrine structure", "wooden beams", "traditional temple" ]	faiss
What would a driver need to operate to respond to this?	A close-up of a car's steering wheel and dashboard from the driver's perspective.	bcc6467ea913614b	149de00c2027f899	8	12	The query shows a road sign warning of a curve; the target is the steering wheel, the specific control mechanism used by a driver to navigate the turn indicated by the sign.	[ "warning sign", "sharp turn", "red triangle", "overgrown foliage", "road sign" ]	faiss
What is a common food item harvested from this environment?	A close-up shot of a cracked coconut shell with a splash of coconut milk inside on a wooden table.	ea1a64fdf363f30f	6968e5803af7b571	9	11	The query shows a landscape dominated by coconut palm trees, and the target shows a coconut shell, establishing a source-to-product reasoning link.	[ "palm trees", "tropical lagoon", "still water", "lush greenery", "sunny sky", "island landscape" ]	faiss
What is an example of a functional device from the era these items celebrate?	A close-up of a colorful, old-fashioned rotary dial telephone on a wooden desk.	3be198def07879fc	8a0d9cb0521f7ac5	10	15	The query shows decorative items explicitly referencing the 80s and retro styles; the target is a rotary phone, a functional piece of technology that defines the aesthetic and time period mentioned in the query.	[ "retro signage", "vintage style prints", "80s themed decor", "nostalgic art", "store shelf" ]	faiss
Where would the people wearing these items gather?	A close-up photo of a Baltimore Ravens football game in a crowded stadium.	c1e51b6a3809e959	60554c1a4c672b0c	11	9	The query shows fan merchandise for a specific sports club, and the target shows the stadium and game where fans of that club congregate, establishing a product-to-venue reasoning link.	[ "Ravens club shirt", "holiday gifts", "themed mugs", "mannequin head", "retail display" ]	faiss
What does the first step of making these look like?	A close-up of a mixing bowl containing a thick orange batter with a whisk resting inside.	9b8ef51c621cc700	7db1d6f34cb77aa9	12	11	The query image shows finished pumpkin muffins; to retrieve the target image, the instruction asks for the initial preparation phase (whisking the batter), establishing a finished product-to-process reasoning link.	[ "pumpkin spice muffins", "chocolate chips", "miniature pumpkins", "jack-o'-lantern", "autumnal treats", "baked goods" ]	faiss
What did this look like before it was assembled and painted?	A close-up of a plastic molded sprue with various unassembled miniature parts and accessories.	6b239a472913f1f8	ebb2a09c2f12b7e1	13	12	The query shows a finished action figure; the instruction prompts for the original state, leading to the target image of the unassembled plastic model kit parts.	[ "action figure", "male soldier", "weapon", "black boots", "military attire" ]	faiss
What is the intended result of this process?	A close-up of a smooth, polished wooden bowl with a glossy varnish finish.	c8ecc6f399f7e8e4	d29d6a3c334456a9	14	9	The query image shows a raw piece of wood being cut with a bandsaw, which is the initial stage of crafting; the target image shows a finished, polished wooden bowl, representing the final product of that woodworking process.	[ "bandsaw", "rough log", "woodworking", "cutting blade", "hands", "industrial machinery" ]	faiss
Where does the electricity for this neighborhood originate?	A wide shot of a city's main power plant with large cooling towers	f6fe5f3026bc3011	785866f5ffdf84ac	15	9	The query shows a residential area with a utility pole, and the instruction asks for the source of that power, leading to the target image of a power plant.	[ "residential houses", "brick walls", "utility pole", "paved street", "suburban neighborhood", "overcast sky" ]	faiss
Where does the energy from these lines eventually end up to be distributed in a building?	A close-up photo of a modern electrical circuit breaker panel inside a residential garage.	9fffb5749a4c55a3	1ebbff81ff454d52	16	17	The query image shows high-voltage electrical transmission infrastructure, and the instruction asks for the final distribution point in a building, leading to the electrical breaker panel shown in the target image.	[ "thick cables", "industrial insulators", "heavy machinery", "weathered metal", "electrical hardware" ]	faiss
Where would this person go to deliver these gifts?	A wooden chimney on a snow-covered roof during winter.	422d433dce4ff0d5	a6aa24a32d8672bf	17	10	The query shows Santa with a bag of gifts, and the target is a snowy cabin, which is the destination for the delivery process.	[ "Santa Claus", "red toy bag", "gifts", "white beard", "holiday figure" ]	faiss
What should I bring to handle unexpected accidents while doing this?	A detailed image of a first-aid kit containing bandages, antiseptic wipes, and gauze.	691b6ce756ed3e4c	aa7d1a3fd9df97cb	18	12	The query shows a character camping and relaxing on a beach, an outdoor activity where minor injuries can occur, leading to the need for a first aid kit as shown in the target image.	[ "video game character", "sandy beach", "campfire", "blue patterned rug", "tropical setting", "coconut drink" ]	faiss
What could be used to prevent this from happening to a building?	A pile of heavy sandbags stacked against a wooden doorway to prevent water from entering a building.	8b66f91cba3f2a54	187bc93de25d681d	19	13	The query image shows a flooded landscape; the instruction asks for a preventative measure for structures, which reasons to the sandbags shown in the target image as a tool for flood defense.	[]	faiss
What is the legendary prize associated with this?	A close-up shot of a pot of gold coins at the end of a rainbow.	24108145bdfd0c64	1c90ceaa37811517	20	9	The query image features a figure decorated for St. Patrick's Day with a 'Luck of the Irish' sign, evoking leprechaun folklore, which reasons to the target image of a gold coin as the mythical treasure.	[ "yellow sculpture", "green garland", "Luck of the Irish sign", "outdoor statue", "floral headpiece" ]	faiss
What is a close-up of the main flower used in this?	A detailed macro shot of a pink peony flower with dew drops on its petals.	e75e1fdb72635b1a	26c370632292a1d0	21	13	The query image shows a floral crown featuring a specific pink flower; the instruction asks to identify and zoom in on that specific botanical component, establishing a whole-to-part reasoning link.	[ "young girl", "floral crown", "pink flowers", "green foliage", "white eyelet dress", "outdoor garden setting" ]	faiss
What could be hung from the branches of these to attract wildlife?	A close-up of a wooden birdhouse hanging from a branch.	31c41165ff338339	e3aa8bea67ac8076	22	13	The query shows a tree canopy, which provides the necessary structural support and environment for a birdhouse, the target object used to attract nesting birds.	[ "green leafy trees", "tree branches", "blue sky", "white pole" ]	faiss
What could be used to prevent access to this?	A close-up shot of a heavy iron padlock and chain securing a wooden gate.	74eb4575fda0362e	2a6a8491b52b53e5	23	10	The query shows a bridge intended for passage; the target is a lock/chain mechanism used to restrict or block such access, creating a functional opposition reasoning link.	[ "covered bridge", "winter landscape", "snow", "painting", "river" ]	faiss
What would be used to secure the entrance to this?	A close-up of a heavy iron key and a decorative metal lock.	09812eef5a1e9e2b	e9fdb270f6a631b4	24	11	The query shows a large historical church, and the target is a key, which is the necessary tool for locking or unlocking the heavy doors of such a building.	[ "historic church", "white facade", "rural landscape", "village", "hilly terrain" ]	faiss
What equipment was likely used to prepare the batter for this?	A high-resolution photo of a professional mixer with a stainless steel bowl filled with thick white cake batter and a whisk.	fbbb7016d7eff040	ae9d1764e1d1f0f1	25	12	The query shows a finished cake, and the instruction asks for the tool used in the preparation stage, linking the end product to the specific machinery needed for mixing.	[ "white wedding cake", "pink roses", "tiered cake", "outdoor reception", "celebration table" ]	faiss
What does the surface of this look like up close?	A close-up shot of weathered stone blocks and mortar joints in an ancient masonry wall.	2e604bb25e4a5765	8bc114f9d1a56969	26	11	The query image shows a large stone viaduct; the instruction asks for a close-up view of the material, leading to the target image which reveals the individual masonry blocks and texture used in the construction.	[ "stone arch bridge", "viaduct", "highway guardrail", "distant mountains", "blue sky" ]	faiss
Where is the place mentioned in this image?	An aerial view of a dusty city street in Baghdad with damaged buildings and debris.	26e5bdf0a2711b09	368c2c16889a2301	27	9	The query image contains text explicitly referencing Iraq; the target image shows an aerial view of an urban landscape in that specific geographic location, creating a text-to-location reasoning link.	[ "vintage illustration", "soldier in uniform", "woman", "child", "military helmet", "political text", "Iraq", "family reunion" ]	faiss
What does the inside of this look like?	A close-up of a white chocolate center melting inside a cracked chocolate shell.	72f3620b8fa0e262	294ce96a17bd44d7	28	9	The query shows chocolate truffles in their foil wrappers; the instruction asks for the interior, leading to the target image which reveals the characteristic melted center and shell of the chocolate.	[ "red foil wrapped chocolates", "Lindor truffles", "oval shaped candies", "metallic red wrapper" ]	faiss
What would a practitioner use for private prayer related to this?	A close-up of a small, handheld wooden rosary with black beads and a silver crucifix.	b09cfa7f4db3612b	5199108ec28a7ddd	29	12	The query shows a large public cross; the target is a rosary, which is the specific personal devotional tool used for prayer within the faith associated with the cross.	[ "white concrete cross", "mountain landscape", "overcast sky", "religious monument" ]	faiss
What is used to hold these cables to the frame?	A detailed close-up of a heavy-duty steel bolt and nut securing a thick cable to a metal plate.	c9385ea761cfecdf	666880278b9fee95	30	11	The query shows a complex cable-stayed structure, and the instruction prompts for the fastening hardware required to anchor such cables, leading to the target image of a heavy-duty bolt.	[ "cable-stayed structure", "radial wires", "central ring", "industrial architecture", "upward perspective" ]	faiss
Where would this person go to prepare for a competition?	A high-performance gym with heavy dumbbells, a squat rack, and weight benches.	af505c20c148d428	96d0ba0e14c80716	31	11	The query shows a man with a disciplined and intense appearance typical of a professional athlete or coach; the instruction reasons from this persona to the target image, which depicts a high-intensity strength training environment and program.	[ "bald man", "close-up portrait", "serious expression", "black hoodie", "press conference background" ]	faiss
What would I need to move this?	A heavy-duty pickup truck parked in a driveway, seen from the rear showing the tow ball hitch.	bf1bc9a186c0160b	5d270265d5de525f	32	8	The query shows a large utility trailer, which cannot move on its own and requires a powerful towing vehicle, such as the pickup truck shown in the target image, to be transported.	[ "silver cargo trailer", "dual axle", "aluminum exterior", "towing hitch", "enclosed transport" ]	faiss
What tools are being used for this activity?	A close-up shot of a colorful set of felt-tip markers and sketch pads on a wooden desk.	9b94e6a62128cf56	9c5e2e703edf817d	33	9	The query image shows students drawing and writing on paper, and the instruction asks for the tools they are employing, leading to the target image of a set of colored markers.	[ "students", "classroom", "drawing", "markers", "collaboration", "group work", "tables" ]	faiss
What would a typical dwelling for the people who used this look like?	An ancient Celtic settlement reconstruction with a thatched roof hut and a small forge for metalworking.	85cc240cc7d826b5	a309aec1d948dcb7	34	14	The query image shows a technical record for a prehistoric 'wing-flanged axe', and the instruction reasons from this artifact to the corresponding historical living environment and architecture of the culture that produced it.	[ "handwritten archaeological record", "technical drawing of an axe", "green paper", "British Museum label", "measurement notations", "wing-flanged axe" ]	faiss
What is this person looking at?	A close-up shot of a digital camera's LCD screen showing a preview of a living room setup in a gallery.	8d1f9d43a6ca4f4d	ca324830c3ad2ac9	35	7	The query image shows a photographer taking a photo of a gallery; the target image provides the internal view from the camera's LCD screen, moving from the external observer to the specific perspective of the captured scene.	[ "man with camera", "art gallery", "white brick walls", "framed photographs", "living room furniture", "colorful balloons", "industrial space" ]	faiss
Where else might I see signs like this?	A high-angle shot of a street intersection with multiple directional signs pointing toward different local roads.	ae932554f027d61f	4e32fca91e45c527	36	9	The query image shows a fragmented road sign; the instruction asks for other environments where directional and traffic signage is typically found, leading to the target image of a business district with various road signs.	[ "street sign", "text 'WAY NI4'", "pebbledash wall", "white building pillar", "store window", "red storefront base" ]	faiss
What is a key raw ingredient used to achieve the flavor and texture of this?	A high-resolution image of a fresh, halved coconut with white meat and clear coconut water inside.	d255e7b171fe81f8	876da8eeedf35aba	37	16	The query shows a creamy tropical cocktail, and the target is a coconut, which is the primary fruit used to produce the milk/cream that gives the drink its characteristic consistency and taste.	[ "white frozen cocktail", "cherries", "cocktail umbrella", "straw", "barbecue sauce bottle" ]	faiss
Where would be an ideal place to drive this?	A scenic view of a winding coastal road in the Italian countryside during sunset.	976b547f71dbae15	9b53bb799152606e	38	10	The query image shows a luxury vintage roadster designed for leisure, and the instruction asks for a suitable destination, leading to the target image of a scenic, picturesque countryside road.	[ "vintage open-wheel car", "silver metallic body", "man wearing sunglasses", "paved road", "motion blur", "open cockpit", "classic car design" ]	faiss
What is used to capture the audio for a session like this?	A professional studio microphone on a stand with a pop filter in front of it.	bfe4d6112e399700	18fb81c2df2ed984	39	13	The query depicts a man being interviewed, and the target is a studio microphone, the professional tool required to record high-quality audio for such an event.	[ "man in suit", "clerical collar", "green festival backdrop", "interview", "camera crew" ]	faiss
What does it look like inside?	A high-angle shot of a small, cramped prison cell with a bunk bed and a stainless steel toilet.	55620d4e27f75083	0622ecd8484eeec8	40	7	The query image shows the exterior perimeter walls of a correctional facility, and the instruction asks for the interior view, leading to a target image of a prison cell.	[ "concrete perimeter wall", "stadium light poles", "grassy field", "clear blue sky", "security fence", "institutional architecture" ]	faiss
What would be needed to effectively communicate with everyone here?	A close-up shot of a megaphone resting on a table.	9146099c6deabdc1	87fc24353095c65d	41	11	The query shows a large, dispersed crowd at a public gathering; the target is a megaphone, the tool required to amplify a voice to reach such a large group, establishing a need-based reasoning link.	[ "crowd of people", "outdoor plaza", "bleachers", "public event", "modern building" ]	faiss
What will this grow into once it is mature?	A close-up shot of a large, deep red beetroot with its leafy green top still attached, resting on a wooden table.	7dcaf3645df59ece	687df0662a006bd2	42	10	The query shows young beet seedlings in the soil; the instruction asks for the mature form of the plant, leading to the target image of a harvested beet root.	[ "young green seedlings", "brown moist soil", "agricultural row", "small leaves", "farm field" ]	faiss
What is hidden under the hood of this?	A high-detail close-up of a vintage carburetor and fuel intake manifold under a car hood.	7afe001800b83e61	68e11ec8ebfafe8f	43	9	The query shows the cabin interior of a vintage car; the instruction directs the search to the mechanical component (the engine) that powers the vehicle, moving from the user interface to the hidden internal machinery.	[ "classic car interior", "red leather seats", "vintage steering wheel", "red dashboard", "analog gauges" ]	faiss
What is commonly attracted to these?	A close-up shot of a honeybee gathering pollen from a flower.	a2daed50fea755c8	7685e93c4b045481	44	7	The query shows flowers, and the instruction asks for what is attracted to them, leading to the target image of a bee (a pollinator) interacting with a flower.	[ "blue flowers", "petals", "green leaves", "plant bloom", "nature" ]	faiss
What is symbolically given to the families of those buried here?	A detailed image of a folded American flag draped over a mahogany casket.	9033104de1b36c57	53100cfd872d9385	45	13	The query image shows a military cemetery; the reasoning link connects the location of military burial to the ritual of presenting a folded American flag to the next of kin.	[ "military cemetery", "white crosses", "rows of graves", "grassy field", "overcast sky", "war memorial" ]	faiss
Show me this subject depicted in a different artistic medium.	An ancient parchment manuscript with gold leaf illustrations of celestial beings.	ab143c9efd0e6e4b	dc2e02b668a882d6	46	11	The query image displays religious figures in stained glass; the instruction asks for the same subject matter represented in another medium, leading to the target image of a religious manuscript painting.	[ "stained glass window", "angels", "white robes", "religious iconography", "leaded glass", "winged figures" ]	faiss
Show me a large-scale view of what is causing this.	A high-resolution weather radar map showing a swirling hurricane system approaching a coastline.	0172ff496b2c189e	06576bf7039eb70b	47	12	The query image shows palm trees bending violently in a storm, and the instruction asks for the cause, leading to a meteorological map of a hurricane/tropical storm affecting a region.	[ "palm tree", "strong wind", "bending leaves", "stormy sky", "overcast clouds", "tropical plant" ]	faiss
Where would guests go to relax and cool off at this resort?	A swimming pool with clear blue water surrounded by palm trees and white patio furniture	fd4237472a5ed406	bdc6d01be65d78e6	48	13	The query shows a large beachfront hotel complex; the instruction asks for the specific amenity provided by such resorts for relaxation and cooling, leading to the retrieval of the hotel's pool area.	[ "beachfront hotel", "high-rise building", "palm trees", "white sand", "resort architecture", "overcast sky" ]	faiss
What is used to manage the sound for a performance like this?	A close-up of a professional audio mixing console with numerous faders, knobs, and glowing LED level meters.	c90de62609ca2bbb	1eb9d7a244ff7c2c	49	13	The query shows a live musical act with a vocalist and bassist; the target is the mixing console, the technical equipment essential for controlling the audio output of such a performance.	[ "singer", "microphone", "live concert", "band", "crowd", "dark stage" ]	faiss
Where would this go to get a refill of the liquid it needs to operate?	A photo of a heavy-duty industrial water tower next to a set of train tracks.	d892aafcebf83555	742a426cbdbd260c	50	16	The query shows a steam locomotive, which requires large quantities of water to produce steam; the target is a railway water tower, the specific infrastructure used to provide that necessary resource.	[ "steam locomotive", "industrial painting", "railroad tracks", "metal boiler", "industrial backdrop", "smoke stack" ]	faiss
What do these people look like after the event concludes?	A group of students in formal attire hugging and celebrating in a hallway.	6fbcb823307d56f5	8dd67ef1a2a823d7	51	11	The query image shows a formal outdoor graduation ceremony in progress, and the instruction asks for the result of that event's conclusion, reasoning from the structured public ceremony to the intimate, celebratory social gathering of the graduates.	[ "outdoor graduation ceremony", "seated audience", "wooden stage", "large green trees", "brick building", "Maryland state flag", "folding chairs", "grassy lawn" ]	faiss
What is used to make contact with this?	A set of worn-out slick racing tires with visible rubber grains on a concrete floor	888f1b1aa4faff62	e5367bf49655ae6d	52	9	The query image shows a racing track, and the target image shows racing tires, which are the specific equipment designed to interact with and provide grip on that surface.	[ "race track", "grandstands", "crowds", "protective fencing", "advertising banners", "stadium roof" ]	faiss
What would someone with a visual impairment use to interact with this?	A close-up shot of a keyboard and a computer mouse on a white desk.	8ec64baf7f97f68c	0f3834e09847fc19	53	13	The query shows a computer monitor and a learning environment; the instruction introduces a specific user need (visual impairment) to reason toward a Braille keyboard as the necessary specialized input device for that scenario.	[ "people in a room", "flat screen monitor", "wooden furniture", "person in red cap", "person in grey hoodie", "classroom setting" ]	faiss
What would be used to maintain the equipment seen here?	A close-up of a tennis racket's stringing machine with tension gauges and clamps.	9bb70b3ea4bc3cea	2c86a381416578c2	54	11	The query shows a tennis player with a racket, and the target displays stringing clamps, which are the specific tools required to maintain and restring the tension of the racket's strings.	[ "female tennis player", "tennis racket", "tennis ball", "blue sports outfit", "tennis court" ]	faiss
What would I need to ensure this is securely fixed to the ground?	A wide shot of a hardware store aisle featuring various types of heavy-duty outdoor anchor kits and ground stakes.	ab2862360e9779e6	f1f8fcb8655d3030	55	14	The query image shows a large outdoor garden swing which requires stabilization; the target image shows a hardware store aisle with tools and fasteners necessary for such a installation, establishing a product-to-installation-supplies reasoning link.	[ "green canopy porch swing", "green and white striped cushions", "brick patio", "outdoor garden setting", "metal frame", "nearby pond" ]	faiss
Where would this person most likely be speaking?	A wide shot of a large auditorium with an audience sitting in rows of seats facing a dimly lit stage	c10028d76c5801e7	479389940970741f	56	9	The query shows a man with a microphone, which implies he is giving a presentation or speech; the target image is a large auditorium or theater, providing the venue that fits this activity.	[ "man", "microphone", "button-down shirt", "black and white photo", "speaking", "plain background" ]	faiss
What would someone be doing while visiting this place?	A professional landscape photographer's tripod set up on the shore, with a camera focused on the horizon during the golden hour.	623b1e956e02db92	6ebcbc1b143d263c	57	10	The query image depicts a scenic landscape at sunset, which provides a logical motivation for the action of landscape photography shown in the target image.	[ "lake", "sunset", "water reflection", "distant trees", "pagoda tower", "dusk sky", "shoreline" ]	faiss
What is typically worn while walking on this?	A detailed shot of a pair of high-heeled stiletto shoes resting on a red carpet.	30847c63762274a2	bbcb8f1892e6b6d2	58	9	The query image features a red carpet, which serves as a symbolic setting for formal events; the instruction prompts for the attire associated with such an occasion, leading to the target image of formal high-heeled shoes.	[]	faiss
Where is the coordination for this coming from?	A close-up of an aviation control tower with radar screens and communication equipment.	936de479f53de775	cdcec9d4204cb397	59	9	The query shows aircraft in flight, and the instruction asks for the source of their coordination, leading to the air traffic control tower in the target image.	[ "stunt planes", "white smoke trails", "blue sky", "aerial maneuver", "water horizon" ]	faiss
What would this group typically use for their studies?	A close-up of a stack of textbooks and notebooks with a pair of glasses resting on top.	bf8d201a3b0d2fbc	a64df0d0e7d602b7	60	10	The query shows a group of students; the instruction asks for the tools they use for education, leading to the target image of various textbooks and dictionaries.	[ "group of teenagers", "school students", "outdoor setting", "casual clothing", "group portrait", "school building background" ]	faiss
What is needed to control the power for a display like this?	A close-up shot of a heavy-duty electrical circuit breaker panel with various switches and wiring in an industrial utility room.	4c6ec6bf415822f9	787524cfbae43f96	61	13	The query shows a large-scale illuminated cityscape; the target is an electrical breaker panel, the infrastructure required to manage and distribute the electricity needed to power such an extensive lighting system.	[ "Blackpool Illuminations", "ferris wheel", "tower", "night lights", "city promenade" ]	faiss
What can I use to verify that this is working correctly?	A digital multimeter displaying a voltage reading on its screen.	b8cb8747df57915d	3dfd4a8faa84aa55	62	12	The query shows an electronic circuit on a breadboard; to ensure it is functioning as intended, a multimeter (shown in the target image) is the essential tool for measuring voltage and continuity.	[ "breadboard", "integrated circuit chip", "quartz crystal oscillator", "electronic components", "prototyping board" ]	faiss
What would be used to secure the entrances to these buildings?	A close-up of a weathered copper key and a heavy iron antique padlock.	3d0044eb488f4bef	6d383a11e7c21187	63	12	The query shows historic buildings with old wooden doors; the target is a rustic iron door knocker/latch, which is a specific hardware element used to secure or signal at such architectural entrances.	[ "colonial architecture", "colorful buildings", "pedestrian street", "balconies", "urban cityscape" ]	faiss
What is used to control the environment in this scene?	A close-up of a professional stage lighting control board with numerous faders and buttons.	54454d29486db3bb	c5ccc5eb77a26d47	64	11	The query image shows a scene with highly stylized red artificial lighting; the target image is the lighting control console used to manage such theatrical effects, creating a scene-to-equipment reasoning link.	[ "people", "shadows", "red light", "cobblestone ground", "night scene" ]	faiss
Where would I find more shops like this?	A wide shot of a busy city street with various commercial storefronts and pedestrians	5e77c53b20c42ec8	67661612e84cb588	65	9	The query shows a specific retail store, and the instruction asks for the larger environment (a commercial district) where multiple similar establishments are located, moving from a single entity to its wider urban context.	[ "Grocery Outlet store", "retail building", "red roof", "parking lot", "cars", "store signage", "rainbow logo" ]	faiss
What would complete this outfit for a day of work on a ranch?	A pair of worn brown leather boots and a straw sun hat resting on a porch step.	7e545424b1acd814	098659faed7fe68e	66	14	The query shows a rural-style dress; the instruction asks for completing the outfit for a specific professional context (ranch work), which reasons to the practical footwear and headwear shown in the target image.	[]	faiss
What does this look like from a satellite's perspective during a severe storm?	A professional weather satellite image showing a swirling hurricane system over an ocean.	89a86e62122005e7	08df42776b1efa5a	67	15	The query shows a localized view of fair-weather clouds; the instruction reasons from this local atmospheric state to a global, high-altitude perspective of a massive cloud organization (a hurricane), shifting the scale and meteorological context.	[ "white fluffy clouds", "deep blue sky", "cumulus clouds", "bright daylight", "atmospheric perspective" ]	faiss
What should I wear on my feet to walk through this?	A pair of heavy insulated winter boots and thick wool socks resting on a wooden floor.	026a94ede9fef503	ff2e85914b04d727	68	12	The query shows a landscape covered in deep snow, which creates a functional need for insulated, sturdy footwear like the boots shown in the target image to navigate the terrain safely.	[ "snow-covered bushes", "bare winter branches", "frost", "winter landscape", "outdoor setting", "white snow" ]	faiss
How could this situation be resolved?	A parent patiently explaining the benefits of vegetables to a toddler in a kitchen.	32dd62c0de401ed6	427d833dbace2f86	69	7	The query image depicts children unhappy or crying during mealtime; the target image shows a positive family interaction where parents are encouraging children to eat healthy foods, representing the behavioral solution to the conflict.	[ "three children", "angry and crying expressions", "unhealthy vs healthy food", "purple and pink clothing", "table", "cartoon illustration" ]	faiss
What would investigators use to collect items from this location?	A close-up of a forensic fingerprinting kit containing brushes, ink pads, and adhesive lifting tapes.	abe53c47b429523a	641fdc7732adeeb6	70	11	The query shows a cordoned-off crime scene, and the target contains a kit of sterile bags and containers used by forensic teams to preserve evidence found at such a scene.	[ "police cars", "crime scene tape", "nighttime", "investigation", "yellow caution tape" ]	faiss
What tool is used to visualize these signals in real time?	A close-up photo of a high-quality digital oscilloscope screen displaying a complex sine wave signal with yellow and blue trace lines on a dark grid background.	eff1c5759d69bf22	f71ff66643589a9c	71	12	The query image depicts a stylized representation of frequency or signal pulses, which logically leads to an oscilloscope—the instrument used to measure and display electrical waveforms.	[ "blue and yellow stripes", "vertical bars", "gradient colors", "geometric pattern" ]	faiss
Where would the findings from this operation be formally presented?	A wide shot of a courtroom interior with a judge's bench, a witness stand, and lawyers in suits.	a041e130d9b54187	397d36ab20afba39	72	11	The query shows a police field operation gathering evidence, which logically leads to a courtroom setting where that evidence is presented as proof during a trial.	[ "Federal Police officers", "black uniforms", "Volkswagen car", "open trunk", "tactical gear", "outdoor setting", "law enforcement operation" ]	faiss
What is hidden under the hood of this?	A detailed image of a car engine with polished chrome parts and a carburetor.	aa24922a48d64bab	9177e21b48e1187d	73	9	The query shows the exterior of a classic car; the instruction directs the viewer to the internal mechanism (the engine) that powers the vehicle, establishing an exterior-to-interior reasoning link.	[ "vintage white car", "classic convertible", "chrome bumpers", "whitewall tires", "indoor showroom", "1950s automobile" ]	faiss
What else might I find in a place like this?	A close-up of a weathered bronze plaque depicting a saint or a religious figure with an inscription in Latin.	5aa943067e3b8a51	4be9883db9667fec	74	11	The query image shows religious sculpture and a crucifixion scene on a stone wall, implying a church or cathedral setting; the target image depicts another piece of religious iconography (the face of Christ) likely found within the same architectural context.	[ "eagle statue", "stone wall", "religious relief carving", "crucifixion scene", "grayscale photography", "outdoor sculpture" ]	faiss
What would I need to wear on my feet to navigate this terrain?	A close-up photo of a pair of worn-out hiking boots with mud on the soles.	f2f37fd998608fe2	6fb2ac23b9ff77ce	75	14	The query depicts a rugged, wet hiking trail with waterfalls, which necessitates specialized waterproof footwear like the hiking shoes shown in the target image.	[ "waterfall", "wooden footbridge", "lush greenery", "hikers", "nature trail" ]	faiss
Where would this be installed?	A close-up photo of a dirty car engine bay with oily parts and a worn-out air filter.	f803e6384797127c	dbf5f3ba1bee3fd3	76	6	The query image shows a performance muffler, a specific automotive exhaust component, and the instruction asks for its installation location, leading to the target image of a car engine bay where such a component belongs.	[ "vintage advertisement", "competition muffler", "exhaust pipe", "woman", "1970s graphic design" ]	faiss
What would be the internal focus of the work being done in this setting?	A close-up of a dirty car engine with oil leaks and greasy components.	bd20249f2fdac8fc	a4e4b625b2785f53	77	15	The query shows a person in a garage with mechanical tools, which reasons to the target image depicting the internal, oily components of an engine being serviced.	[ "woman", "leather jacket", "plaid shirt", "auto repair shop", "industrial tools" ]	faiss
What happens to the wheels of this if it is left unused for many years?	A close-up of a dirty, mud-caked tire tread on a rugged mountain trail.	7c45e603d610a7da	a2145a58433a0418	78	16	The query image shows a vehicle, and the instruction asks for the result of long-term neglect, leading to the target image which shows dry-rotted, cracked rubber tires.	[ "dark green Range Rover", "luxury SUV", "off-road vehicle", "silver alloy wheels", "gravel driveway", "outdoors" ]	faiss
Where would the adults go to plan the activities for this space?	A high-angle shot of a kindergarten classroom with small tables, colorful chairs, and educational posters on the walls.	4b0041c7669f22db	58654fc05e398c04	79	13	The query shows a colorful child's play area; the instruction reasons toward the administrative or teacher's office/classroom setting where the planning for that environment occurs.	[]	faiss
Where would all of this eventually end up?	A wide shot of a municipal waste management facility with large piles of sorted plastic bags.	9a018f4d6df04ba1	b7db48b6b207d164	80	9	The query image shows a small pile of waste bags in front of a kiosk; the instruction asks for the destination of such waste, leading to the target image of a large-scale industrial waste collection and processing facility.	[ "green metal kiosk", "Bliss yogurt brand signage", "white plastic bags", "discarded waste", "outdoor setting", "rusted metal siding" ]	faiss
What should I bring with me based on this notification?	A detailed shot of a high-quality black foldable umbrella standing open on a wet pavement.	615d5de1688d2944	8c8e022442fae99d	81	11	The query image contains a weather alert predicting rain and explicitly suggesting an umbrella, which logically leads to the target image of an open umbrella.	[ "smartphone screen", "weather app", "forecast", "rain warning", "mobile interface" ]	faiss
Show me an example of the work being recognized here.	A lush, professionally designed residential garden with manicured hedges, a stone walkway, and vibrant flower beds.	7953891901ff8a91	4fe5b946e197cadd	82	11	The query image shows people receiving an award for 'National Landscape Awards', and the target image depicts a professionally designed garden, which is the result of the work that earned such an award.	[ "men in formal attire", "award trophy", "ceremony backdrop", "National Landscape Awards 2011", "gold plaque", "suits and ties" ]	faiss
Where would these be placed to function?	A close-up of a gas stove burner with a blue flame ignited, ready for cooking.	8c8201ca41430db6	7efbe4c078c8440f	83	8	The query shows a set of stainless steel pots and pans; since these are cooking vessels, the reasoning link connects them to their necessary heat source, which is the gas stove burner shown in the target image.	[ "stainless steel cookware", "frying pans", "pots", "metal wire shelf", "Belgique brand", "reflective surfaces" ]	faiss
What would be a perfect drink to pair with this?	A person drinking a hot cup of black coffee in a cozy cafe.	3ec7c661381901ae	7ca07015bdb1c26a	84	11	The query shows a sweet breakfast dish (French toast), and the target is a cup of coffee, which is a classic complementary beverage pairing for such a meal.	[ "french toast", "powdered sugar", "strawberries", "kiwi", "syrup", "breakfast plate" ]	faiss
How else could I create this effect?	A detailed view of a stencil being held against a wall before paint is applied	821f11eb9bf03e10	b950fd7007ad6a2e	85	8	The query shows a person freehand painting a mural, and the target shows a stencil-based approach to creating similar street art, establishing a reasoning link between a finished style and an alternative technique used to achieve it.	[ "spray paint", "graffiti art", "textured concrete wall", "artist's hand", "black and white", "street art process" ]	faiss
Where would I go to find more outfits like this?	A luxury boutique storefront window featuring a mannequin in a glamorous evening gown	5ffc168eabe0b822	ee380f7a12a99559	86	11	The query image depicts a high-fashion, elegant ensemble; the target image shows a luxury boutique window display, establishing a reasoning link between a specific style of clothing and the high-end retail environment where such items are sold.	[ "fashion illustration", "woman", "green coat", "black dress", "white gloves", "watercolor style", "vintage glamour" ]	faiss
What is hiding beneath the surface of this?	A macro photo of a small trout swimming among submerged river stones.	05c5314d98b52f2c	c28a67a4c0fe905e	87	9	The query image shows a rocky stream environment, and the instruction prompts for the life forms inhabiting the underwater portion of that specific ecosystem, leading to the target image of a fish underwater.	[ "shallow forest stream", "rocky riverbed", "dense green foliage", "flowing water", "natural sunlight", "stone slabs" ]	faiss
What system is used to manage the power distribution for this?	A close-up photo of a detailed electrical circuit breaker panel with multiple switches and wiring labels inside a grey metal box.	570dabf0dda06a7d	8f67921c2b86d369	88	12	The query shows a residential building; the instruction asks for the power management system, leading to the target image of an electrical fuse/circuit breaker panel, which is the hidden infrastructure required to operate the home.	[ "red brick house", "driveway", "silver car", "residential neighborhood", "two-story building" ]	faiss
Where would I take this to use it?	A wide shot of a lush green campsite in a national forest with a campfire ring and a wooden picnic table.	c7ac2a0507e9117b	6668a96f8d980948	89	9	The query image shows a camping trailer, and the instruction asks for its intended environment, leading to the target image of a forest campsite where such a trailer would be deployed.	[ "pop-up camper trailer", "beige canvas tent", "single axle wheels", "outdoor gravel area", "metal storage shed" ]	faiss
What machine was used to construct this?	A close-up of a vintage sewing machine with a needle and thread.	6aa40460156f82cc	7ba6dae9dcc33d66	90	8	The query shows a finished piece of tailored clothing (a cap), and the target is a sewing machine, the essential tool used to manufacture such garments.	[ "mannequin head", "grey plaid flat cap", "blonde hair", "white button-up shirt" ]	faiss
Where would these animals go to quench their thirst?	A wide landscape shot of a clear, flowing mountain stream with smooth river stones and a current of cold water.	bb3f4d9257c6829a	d5d59b614bbbfac5	91	11	The query shows elk in a meadow; since these animals require a water source for hydration, the instruction reasons from the animal's biological need to a target image of a stream.	[]	faiss
What would I use to ensure I don't get lost while driving here?	A close-up photo of a handheld GPS device showing a map with a highlighted navigation route.	2aa386c7d33f1968	5a10132c1e2679e2	92	15	The query shows a remote coastal road, which reasons to a GPS navigation device (the target) as the essential tool for orientation and routing in such an environment.	[ "coastal road", "steep cliffs", "ocean view", "winding asphalt", "mountainous coastline" ]	faiss
What is located under the hood of this vehicle?	A close-up of a high-performance automotive engine with chrome valve covers and polished pipes.	7d679dcf6d831c88	31e31fcf0bfa4dc2	93	10	The query shows the stylized interior and exterior of a customized car, and the instruction asks for the hidden mechanical component that powers such a vehicle, linking the outer shell to the internal engine.	[ "black car", "flame paint job", "skull ornament", "vintage car interior" ]	faiss
What is typically awarded to participants at an event like this?	A close-up of a gold-plated medal with a colorful ribbon pinned to a dark fabric.	68444fc4e03f88a9	b76ad0db10c5786c	94	12	The query shows a formal military or state ceremony, and the reasoning link leads to a medal, which is the standard physical token of recognition bestowed during such occasions.	[ "men in suits", "military officers", "formal ceremony", "outdoors", "parade ground" ]	faiss
What would be worn by the person tasked with defeating this?	A close-up photo of a medieval knight's suit of armor on a museum display stand.	42a523660a96f827	a1a3a6ba2d9b9d7c	95	12	The query features a dragon, a mythical beast that traditionally requires a knight in armor to defeat it, linking the monster to the protective gear of its adversary.	[ "dragon sculpture", "fantasy figurines", "mythical creatures", "detailed miniature", "floral backdrop" ]	faiss
What tools were used to create this?	A close-up shot of a pressurized spray paint can with a multicolored cap, resting on a concrete sidewalk next to several used caps.	28c6154a77bc1ed8	70a2cd716765dda3	96	8	The query image shows a finished piece of graffiti art, and the target image depicts the spray paint cans and markers necessary to produce that specific style of street art.	[]	faiss
What are they looking at?	A wide shot of a brightly lit movie theater screen showing a colorful animated film in a dark cinema hall.	37cae149d8875035	f55c273fcdfa854f	97	6	The query shows people in a dark room with light hitting their faces from one direction, implying they are watching a movie; the target shows the cinema screen and theater environment that explains their focus and lighting.	[ "two people", "dark room", "profile view", "dim red lighting", "watching something" ]	faiss
What would be required to perform a detailed mechanical restoration on this?	A close-up of a vintage leather toolkit with chrome wrenches and a socket set on a workbench	57de2f554e76a8bd	681db428dfed3586	98	13	The query shows a vintage high-performance car, and the target depicts a specialized toolkit of precision instruments, establishing a link between a classic machine and the professional tools needed for its upkeep and restoration.	[ "vintage blue sports car", "wire wheels", "sleek aerodynamic body", "asphalt runway", "classic coupe", "metallic paint" ]	faiss
What is inside the hardware this person is wearing?	A detailed internal circuit board with capacitors, resistors, and microchips on a green PCB.	1948274c7c46a7f9	9ff55ee50804894e	99	10	The query depicts a person using a VR headset; the instruction asks for the internal components, reasoning from the external electronic device to its internal circuit board.	[ "person in white lab coat", "VR headset", "Evil Mad Scientist storefront", "outstretched arms" ]	faiss
What could I give these to reward them for good behavior?	A close-up shot of a colorful bag of premium dog treats with various shapes like bones and hearts.	294de0f69513307b	02aba635ce427a42	100	12	The query shows dogs, and the instruction asks for a reward, which reasons to the target image of treats used for canine reinforcement.	[ "two dogs", "brown fur", "sitting on a couch", "indoors", "living room" ]	faiss

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reasoning-retrieval query→positive pairs

Composed-image-retrieval (CIR) pairs from the general pipeline: a query image + instruction retrieves a target image. Images are embedded as original bytes.

853,329 pairs · 427 shards

Columns

column	type	meaning
`q_image`	`Image()`	query image (original bytes)
`pos_image`	`Image()`	positive/target image
`instruction`	string	retrieval instruction (`instruction_fix` when refilter accepted it)
`caption`	string	caption of the positive
`q_key`, `pos_key`	string	`blake3(raw file bytes)[:16]` content ids
`group_id`	int	dense id of the query image key
`n_text_tokens`	int	instruction length, Qwen2.5-VL tokenizer
`rational`	string	phase-2 rationale (empty if missing)
`query_keywords`	list[string]	phase-1 query keywords (empty if missing)
`target_type`	string	`faiss` or `gsearch`

No subset / task columns.

Usage

from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("zhezhou1106/reasoning-retrieval", split="train")
r = ds[0]
r["q_image"]        # PIL.Image
r["instruction"]
r["pos_image"]

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