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A Brief Desciption of Medieval through Rococo (Examples of Each) Art changed dramatically between the Medieval, Renaissance, Baroque and Rococo periods. Each period has many different characteristics that distinguish it from the others. Many significant discoveries were made in art and architecture during this time, an...
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Residents of Pueblo, Colorado are concerned about their skyrocketing electricity prices because the state’s Clean Air-Clean Jobs Act is forcing the closure of inexpensive coal plants. Pueblo has a poverty rate of 18.1 percent; family incomes are far below the state average; and a third of the population is on public as...
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You may have heard of the Lottery, but did you know that it’s also a form of hidden tax? If so, read on. There are some major disadvantages to playing the Lottery. These include being a form of gambling and being expensive. Read on to find out the best ways to avoid the negative consequences of playing the Lottery. In ...
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Robots should recognised as drivers of economic growth and productivity, and investors should actively seek the 'superstars' who are leading tech, writes Jonathan Sparks Robots are all around us. From gimmicky toys, to virtual ‘assistants’, to artificial intelligence that can detect malignant cancers, they play a part ...
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This map from the Alameda Corridor-East Construction Authority shows the busiest freight rail lines in Southern California which handle heavy freight traffic from the Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach. Billions of dollars, much of it taxpayer money has gone into grade separating and improving grade crossings to reduc...
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A local New Forest resident contacted us about a rather unassuming building on her property with a rather unique story and a lot to say for itself. When you enter the wooden building you notice the rather different looking stalls with their metal gates, but more spectacularly your attention is drawn up to the ceiling w...
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Lanceleaf Coreopsis is a great addition to any wildflower garden, micro prairie, or meadow. Also known as Sand Coreopsis or Lanceleaf Tickseed, it is a native perennial can grow in horrible soil, from clay to pure sand. It is a clump forming evergreen that will be somewhat invasive in that the seeds get dropped near mo...
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A man of liberal education, he established the Mihaileana Academy, a kind of university, in Iaşi. He brought scholars from foreign countries to act as teachers, and gave a very powerful stimulus to the educational development of the country. In 1844 he decreed the emancipation of the Gypsies. Until then the Gypsies had...
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The following definition which can be found in the embedded systems glossary states: designed to perform a dedicated function in some cases. Embedded systems are named as such since they are embedded in devices they were designed to be the when multiple embedded systems that perform. An embedded system is a combination...
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The most popular purple rock in the world is Amethyst, a variety of quartz that has been used for personal adornment for more than 2000 years. On the Mohs Hardness scale, Amethyst ranks at 7 and does not fracture from cleavage. Amethyst is mainly prized for its brilliance in color and translucent transparency as a gems...
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Qur’an in view of Qur’an Welcome to the program. One of the important topics that have been noted in the Qur’an is the issue of the lofty traits of the Prophet of Islam. Although the status of prophethood is designated for a selected number of the servants of God; it doesn’t mean that all prophets are at the same rank ...
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Romney, West Virginia (WV), the county seat of Hampshire County, was charted in 1762 and established at the site of Fort Pearsoll, built in 1758 for defense against the Indians. Romney was named by Lord Fairfax for the Town of Romney, on the coast of southern England. Romney is situated in the valley of the South Branc...
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How to write an Interpretation - Emmanuel College, Cambridge, UK - Correspondence to Dr Sam Behjati, Emmanuel College, St Andrew's Street, Cambridge CB2 3AP, UK - Received 5 December 2012 - Accepted 11 December 2012 - Published Online First 1 February 2013 As the arsenal of clinical investigations is continuously chang...
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Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave Teaching Unit is written using time-tested best practices for teaching, and is aligned with the Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, Grades 6-8. This fully reproducible Guide has everything you need, including Literature, Writing, and Lang...
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Results of the Educational Trip within the Renewable Energy Project in Central Asia Dates: 31 May to 1 June 2018 Renewable energy, referred to as “The Future Energy”, is already turning into “The Energy of Now”. 2016 was a critical year when the cost of producing energy from renewable sources reached the same level as ...
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In some ways the 15th century was not a great time for the mounted knight. Battles such as Agincourt had demonstrated the dangers of charging well defended missile troops, and arrow technology was always looking for ways to better penetrate armour. However this was also the century that really saw the 'knight in shinin...
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There is no better source for learning about a student than the child’s parent(s) or guardians. Yet teachers can go months or even the whole year without any significant interaction with the families of their students. Intentional family engagement, therefore, is a critical aspect of creating a sense of classroom belon...
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Domestic abuse can be: - Physical violence - Emotional abuse like name calling and threats - Sexual abuse - Financial control - Controlling behaviour Recognising domestic abuse Domestic abuse affects people of all genders, ages and ethnicities. The definition of domestic abuse also covers abuse between family members, ...
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Pronounced: Inter-VERT-e-bral disc-ECT-omy Intervertebral discs are located between each vertebra in the spinal column. When damaged, these discs can put pressure on nerves as they leave the spinal cord. An intervertebral discectomy is a back surgery that removes all or part of these discs. The procedure is most often ...
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In 24 lines, Shelley takes on the poetic form of the extravagant Oriental love poem. The first-person persona has been dreaming of her (or his) beloved. She awakens and follows her feet to her beloved’s window. She feels like a nightingale with a song to sing. She feels herself faint in the grass, calling out for her b...
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I am a professional teaching artist; a reflective practitioner. This post continues a stream of consciousness that started somewhere around here. Your thoughtful suggestions and comments are appreciated. XI. Desired Learning Outcomes A Teaching Artist is a reflective being, dedicated to the realization of clearly defin...
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Some teach that Nehemiah is an object lesson in good planning and project management. That may be true. I believe that there is an even more profound lesson here for everyone. ◊ The Book of NEHEMIAH in the Old Testament is one of those books in the Bible that many people know about but only remember in general terms. I...
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July 25, 2017 Every morning across the U.S., Americans reach for their phones, tablets or laptops and start tapping out the first text message of the day, or check the feed on their favorite social media network. Internet access has become a fabric woven into the daily lives of most Americans. Since 1996, internet serv...
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What is a myocardial perfusion scan? A myocardial perfusion scan uses a small amount of dye (a radioactive medium which is visible under x-ray) to see how well blood flows to the muscles of the heart (the myocardium). A myocardial perfusion scan can be used to try to find the cause of unexplained chest pains. It can al...
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FRONT PAGE CONTRIBUTOR Nonexistent Frogs and Endangered Private Property Rights St. Tammany Parish, across Lake Pontchartrain from New Orleans, is one of the highest-growth parishes (counties) in Louisiana. The Poitevent family is the largest landowner in the parish. As it turns out, 1,500 acres of the family holdings ...
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For making water free from impurities and harmful particles, many industries use Membrane Recycling System. Our plants work on the techniques of ultra-filtration and reverse osmosis. It is an economically and technically sound criterion useful for separating the suspended and dissolved impurities from water. Membrane R...
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The manufacturing of zirconia products has processes such as casting and molding. When using the slurry casting method, first pulverize the stabilized zirconia in a steel ball mill. The ratio of material, ball, and water is 1:3:0.8. After ball milling for 80 hours, the fine powder smaller than 1.76μm accounts for about...
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Suicidal Thoughts – 17 Things That Contribute To It According to the CDC 9.3 million adults in the United States have reported having suicidal thoughts in a year. But what are suicidal ideations? It means thinking about and planning a suicide attempt. Having suicidal thoughts does not mean a person will carry out the a...
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Preventing and treating caries, gingivitis, & other oral diseases in children Cavities (also called dental caries) and gum disease are two of the most common oral health problems worldwide, and unfortunately, they do not only affect adults. Kids are susceptible to gum disease and tooth decay as soon as their first toot...
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Orange digital accessibility guidelines How to test digital accessibility ? Orange evaluates the accessibility of mobile applications, web sites or any other digital services using three complementary methods : Technical evaluation (compliance with standards) These tests consist in checking the source code and color co...
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CARBON BALANCE IN OLIVE OIL Welcome to the application developed by the International Olive Council for estimating the carbon balance of olive oil. This tool is one of the outcomes of the work carried out by an expert group created by the IOC in 2012: a big thank-you to them for their generous assistance. In recent yea...
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Image appears in Lincoln/Net, courtesy of the Chicago History Museum This cartoon, dating from the late 1850s or 1860, depicts Illinois Senator Stephen Douglas, popularly known as the Little Giant, as a Roman gladiator armed with his doctrine of Popular Sovereignty. In Douglas’ usage, Popular Sovereignty suggested that...
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Mental health and psychology relaxation tips In this contemporary life everyone are running for their future welfare and also for money which leaves them behind with so many health problems, depressions and many more mental illness. As a result of this mental illness we are experiencing a very high number of suicides b...
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Organizational behaviour management is critical in health care because poorly designed systems contribute to medical error, create barriers and challenges for health care workers, and can negatively impact or direct behaviours. The A-B-C model (Antecedent-Behaviour-Consequence) is the most relied upon model for behavio...
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Caring for your teeth every day is essential to achieve and maintain good oral health. Daily routine activities like brushing and flossing are have a major impact on your dental state and overall health. A healthy mouth doesn’t only mean that you gain control in retaining your teeth for like and avoiding dental problem...
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This year’s flu season is one for the history books thanks to tough-to-fight flu virus strains, such as the elusive H3N2. While this season’s flu vaccination is reportedly only 30% effective it is still highly recommended by the CDC for lessening the severity of symptoms. Bradley’s just-released annual Healthy Hand Was...
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At the Glebe Primary School, we believe that our PSHE curriculum should enable children to become healthier, more independent and more responsible members of society. We encourage our pupils to play a positive role in contributing to the life of the school and the wider community. In doing so, we help build their confi...
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We are well into another summer in the Washington, DC area, and that can only mean one thing: The warm weather has arrived! On days when temperatures surpass 90 degrees, Georgetown participates in a region-wide voluntary energy curtailment program to help stabilize the power grid and avoid brownouts in the DC Metro Are...
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Darapidap, Candon City, Ilocos Sur, Philippines List of the 17 Regions in the Philippines National - Capital Region ● I - Ilocos ● II - Cagayan ● III - C. Luzon ● IV-A - Calabarzon ● IV-B - Mimaropa ● V - Bicol ● VI - W. Visayas ● VII - C. Visayas ● VIII - E. Visayas ● IX - Zamboanga ● X - N. Mindanao ● XI - Davao ● XI...
<urn:uuid:53afb7f3-f069-478b-a32f-c21e41d26992>
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Q. Lately I’ve been hearing a lot about climate change adaptation. What does this mean, and what is the one critical thing I can do to help wildlife? A. In order for the global community to meaningfully address climate change, two things need to be done. First, we need to reduce the amount of greenhouse gases that we r...
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The reason insurance exists is because risk does too. For instance, with car insurance, an insurance company calculates the risk of a driver getting into an accident by considering a number of variables including age, location, type of vehicle, etc. Consumers buy insurance to protect against unexpected events that coul...
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One thing that we can all agree on is that summer is great when the weather is sunny! But what happens on the days when it’s cloudy, or when it starts to rain? For anyone who wants to stay busy, this can be the perfect opportunity to spend some time practicing English, to maintain their language level during the summer...
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At the top of a mountain is the opening into the earth that leads to Seneca Caverns. I have always been fond of tunnels, caves and any old, deep dark place. My husband is of coal miners blood and he too likes the closeness and beauty that is found in places that make you feel the earth wrap her arms around you. Here in...
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“The Avengers” movie hits screens on May 4th. With all of the excitement and talk about the movie and superheroes, here are some character education activities you can use with the newspaper. They are taken from the KRP tab, Making a Difference distributed by the NIE Institute What does “heroic” mean to you? Do you thi...
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September 1958 Radio-Electronics Wax nostalgic about and learn from the history of early electronics. See articles from Radio-Electronics, published 1930-1988. All copyrights hereby acknowledged. Here is a short tutorial on how to design a resistive impedance matching circuit for feeding multiple transmission lines of ...
<urn:uuid:5de374d5-f67f-4547-962d-f120c2fa292c>
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End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

TokLens Validation Data

2x10,000-line subsets sampled from FineWeb-Edu-10BT for validation: one in-distribution split, one out-of-distribution split.

Source

  • In-distribution: fineweb_edu_10bt.chunk.00.jsonl
  • Out-of-distribution: fineweb_edu_10bt.chunk.07.jsonl

Sampling

Sampled with a fixed random source for reproducibility:

shuf -n 10000 <input_file> --random-source=<(yes 42) > <output_file>

Note: reproducible given the same input file and shuf version, but not a portable numeric seed (results may differ across machines/shuf versions).

Files

  • indistribution_chunk.00.jsonl (10,000 rows, from chunk.00)
  • ood_chunk.07.jsonl (10,000 rows, from chunk.07)

Upload

hf upload toklens/val_data indistribution_chunk.00.jsonl data/fw_edu/iid_chunk.00.jsonl --repo-type=dataset
hf upload toklens/val_data ood_chunk.07.jsonl data/fw_edu/ood_chunk.07.jsonl --repo-type=dataset
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