Datasets:
CC-2026 De-leaked Outlines (1M)
1,001,145 English documents paired with role-labelled outlines for idea-level AI-text detection. Each row holds the source document, an outline extracted from it, and a de-leaked outline in which surface style has been paraphrased away so only the ideas and their structural roles remain. The intended use is detecting AI authorship from what a document says and how it is organised, rather than from its prose style.
The source label is the Pangram prediction. Documents were selected so that the intended label matches the detector's call, so source and pangram_prediction agree on 100.00% of rows. A model trained here is learning to reproduce Pangram's judgement, not a human-annotated ground truth.
Splits
The split column carries the assignment; all rows ship in one physical train config.
| split | rows | % human | purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
train |
842,301 | 44.03% | model fitting |
val |
29,975 | 83.35% | checkpoint selection |
calibration |
80,000 | 100.00% | per-format thresholds |
test |
48,869 | 50.29% | held-out evaluation |
calibration is humans only and disjoint from val, so a threshold is never read off
the documents used to pick the checkpoint. It holds 10,000 humans per format, putting
50 documents below a 0.5% quantile — a realised-FPR 95% interval of 0.371%–0.647%.
Per-format thresholds are required: the 1%-FPR cut varies ~16× across formats, so a
single global threshold realises anywhere from 0.16% to 1.66% FPR depending on format.
test is balanced by format (49.5–52.0% human) and by length (49.1–52.6% human).
val is deliberately human-heavy; use AUC or balanced metrics on it, not raw accuracy.
Schema
Identity and labels
| column | type | notes |
|---|---|---|
id |
string | unique document id |
source |
string | the label — human or ai. AI is the positive class. Named source for continuity with the 391k release |
split |
string | train / val / calibration / test |
Document metadata
| column | type | notes |
|---|---|---|
format |
string | 8 values: Nonfiction Writing, Knowledge Article, Personal Blog, News Article, Academic Writing, User Reviews, Personal About Page, Creative Writing |
role_format |
string | role taxonomy used when labelling outline items; same 8 values as format |
topic |
string | 23 values (Finance & Business, Health, Sports & Fitness, …) |
url |
string | origin URL |
date |
string | source date |
word_count |
int64 | 501–17,809. The corpus floor is 501 words |
token_count |
int64 | 529–132,083 |
Outlines
extracted_outline (stage 1) and deleaked_outline (stage 2) share one struct:
struct<
document_description: string,
global_themes: list<string>,
items: list<struct<
id: int64,
content: string,
verbatim: bool, # content lifted from the document rather than abstracted
role_name: string # the item's structural role
>>
>
source_text (string) holds the full original document.
| column | type | notes |
|---|---|---|
extractor |
string | stage-1 model. gemini-3.7-flash for the 613,132 newly extracted rows; Gemini 3.7 Flash (6-shot) and Gemini 3.1 Pro (6-shot) for the 388,013 carried over. The corpus is deliberately mixed-extractor — the differing labels are meaningful and are what an extractor-invariance test keys on |
paraphraser |
string | stage-2 model: gemini-3.1-pro-preview (new) or Gemini 3.1 Pro (carried over) |
Pangram detector scores
The two Pangram generations populate different fields, so these nulls are structural rather than missing data:
| column | type | populated for |
|---|---|---|
pangram_model |
string | all rows — pangram-3 (603,132) or pangram-4 (398,013) |
pangram_version |
string | 10,000 rows |
pangram_prediction |
string | all rows — AI / Human |
pangram_score |
double | pangram-3 rows only |
pangram_confidence |
double | pangram-3 rows only |
pangram_fraction_ai |
double | pangram-4 rows only |
pangram_fraction_ai_assisted |
double | pangram-4 rows only |
pangram_fraction_human |
double | pangram-4 rows only |
pangram4_prediction |
string | pangram-4 rows only — kept so consumers of the 391k release read exactly what they read before |
pangram4_fraction_ai |
double | pangram-4 rows only |
pangram4_fraction_ai_assisted |
double | pangram-4 rows only |
pangram4_fraction_human |
double | pangram-4 rows only |
editlens_bucket |
int64 | 5.8% — editlens-derived rows only |
editlens_score |
double | 5.8% — editlens-derived rows only |
pangram_* are the generic columns carrying every row's score whatever produced it;
pangram4_* are the original narrow columns. editlens_* are a property of one source,
not of the document, so they are null elsewhere rather than imputed.
Provenance
Outlines were produced in two stages: extraction with gemini-3.7-flash (6-shot,
thinking level HIGH) and de-leaking with gemini-3.1-pro-preview (HIGH).
613,132 rows were newly extracted for this release; 388,013 are carried over from
the earlier 391k release with their original outlines.
Known limitations
- Labels are detector-derived, not human-annotated (see above).
- The corpus is mixed-extractor by design; models are expected to be invariant to it.
- Creative Writing and Personal About Page are human-majority because their AI-side pools were exhausted — no allocation could balance them further.
- Format carries a small amount of label information: a format-only classifier beats the majority baseline by 0.8 points (mutual information 0.0038 bits, 0.38% of label entropy). Length carries 0.0000 bits and topic 0.0011 bits.
- Downloads last month
- 8