Datasets:
id string | tier string | old_fact string | new_fact string | message string | temporal_status string | expected_relation string | accepted_relations list |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
e01 | easy | User lives in Paris | User lives in Berlin | I moved to Berlin. | current | update | [
"update"
] |
e02 | easy | User works at Google | User works at Stripe | I just started my new job at Stripe. | current | update | [
"update"
] |
e03 | easy | User drives a Honda Civic | User drives a Tesla Model 3 | I sold the Civic and got a Tesla Model 3. | current | update | [
"update"
] |
e04 | easy | User uses an iPhone 12 | User uses a Pixel 8 | Switched phones, I'm on a Pixel 8 now. | current | update | [
"update"
] |
e05 | easy | User is single | User is engaged to Sam | Sam proposed and I said yes! We're engaged. | current | update | [
"update"
] |
e06 | easy | User studies at MIT | User studies at Stanford | I transferred to Stanford this fall. | current | update | [
"update"
] |
e07 | easy | User's job title is junior designer | User's job title is senior designer | I got promoted to senior designer! | current | update | [
"update"
] |
e08 | easy | User's favorite band is Radiohead | User's favorite band is Arctic Monkeys | These days my favorite band is Arctic Monkeys. | current | update | [
"update"
] |
e09 | easy | User lives in a studio apartment | User lives in a house | We bought a house and moved out of the studio. | current | update | [
"update"
] |
e10 | easy | User's manager is Priya | User's manager is Tom | Heads up, my new manager is Tom. | current | update | [
"update"
] |
e11 | easy | User runs three times a week | User runs every day | I've started running every single day. | current | update | [
"update"
] |
e12 | easy | User's email address is dana@oldmail.com | User's email address is dana@newmail.io | My new email is dana@newmail.io. | current | update | [
"update"
] |
e13 | easy | User has long hair | User has short hair | I finally cut my hair short. | current | update | [
"update"
] |
e14 | easy | User uses VS Code | User uses Neovim | I switched from VS Code to Neovim. | current | update | [
"update"
] |
e15 | easy | User's goal is to run a marathon under 4 hours | User's goal is to run a marathon under 3.5 hours | New target: marathon under 3:30. | current | update | [
"update"
] |
e16 | easy | User is learning Spanish | User is learning Japanese | I dropped Spanish, learning Japanese now. | current | update | [
"update"
] |
e17 | easy | User is 29 years old | User is 30 years old | I turned 30 yesterday. | current | update | [
"update"
] |
e18 | easy | User is a member of Equinox gym | User is a member of Planet Fitness | I cancelled Equinox and joined Planet Fitness. | current | update | [
"update"
] |
e19 | easy | User's partner is Alex | User's partner is Jordan | Alex and I broke up, I'm dating Jordan now. | current | update | [
"update"
] |
e20 | easy | User's rent is $1800 a month | User's rent is $2100 a month | My rent went up to $2100. | current | update | [
"update"
] |
m01 | medium | User is vegetarian | User's favorite restaurant is Peter Luger Steak House | My favorite place to eat is Peter Luger, best steak in town. | current | contradiction | [
"contradiction",
"update"
] |
m02 | medium | User does not drink alcohol | User's favorite drink is an old fashioned | Nothing beats an old fashioned after work. | current | contradiction | [
"contradiction",
"update"
] |
m03 | medium | User lives in Chicago | User bikes to the office in San Francisco every morning | I bike to our SF office every morning. | current | update | [
"update",
"contradiction"
] |
m04 | medium | User is single | User's wife is Maria | My wife Maria says hi. | current | contradiction | [
"contradiction",
"update"
] |
m05 | medium | User does not own a car | User parks their car in the garage every night | I park my car in the garage every night. | current | contradiction | [
"contradiction",
"update"
] |
m06 | medium | User hates coffee | User drinks three espressos every morning | I drink three espressos every morning. | current | contradiction | [
"contradiction",
"update"
] |
m07 | medium | User works at Acme | User's boss at Globex gave them a raise | My boss at Globex just gave me a raise. | current | update | [
"update",
"contradiction"
] |
m08 | medium | User is a student at NYU | User graduated from NYU | I graduated from NYU in May! | current | update | [
"update",
"contradiction"
] |
m09 | medium | User is training for a marathon | User tore their ACL and cannot run for a year | I tore my ACL, no running for a year. | current | update | [
"update",
"contradiction"
] |
m10 | medium | User is pregnant | User's baby was born last week | Our baby was born last week! | current | update | [
"update",
"contradiction"
] |
m11 | medium | User has never been to Japan | User visited Tokyo last spring | Our trip to Tokyo last spring was amazing. | past | contradiction | [
"contradiction",
"update"
] |
m12 | medium | User has no children | User picks up their daughter from school | I have to pick up my daughter from school. | current | contradiction | [
"contradiction",
"update"
] |
m13 | medium | User uses an Android phone | User's iPhone screen is cracked | Ugh, my iPhone screen cracked. | current | update | [
"update",
"contradiction"
] |
m14 | medium | User lives alone | User's roommate Ben cooks dinner most nights | My roommate Ben cooks dinner most nights. | current | contradiction | [
"contradiction",
"update"
] |
m15 | medium | User is vegan | User's usual breakfast is scrambled eggs | My go-to breakfast is scrambled eggs. | current | contradiction | [
"contradiction",
"update"
] |
s01 | subtle | User works at Acme | User interviewed at Acme | I interviewed at Acme last year. | past | new | [
"new"
] |
s02 | subtle | User lives in Berlin | User lived in Munich as a child | I lived in Munich as a kid. | past | new | [
"new"
] |
s03 | subtle | User is vegetarian | User loved steak before becoming vegetarian | I used to love steak before I went vegetarian. | past | new | [
"new"
] |
s04 | subtle | User lives in Paris | User might move to Lisbon | We might move to Lisbon next year. | hypothetical | new | [
"new"
] |
s05 | subtle | User works at Google | User will start a job at Meta in March | I'm starting at Meta in March. | planned | new | [
"new"
] |
s06 | subtle | User does not drink alcohol | User drank champagne at their sister's wedding in 2019 | I had champagne at my sister's wedding back in 2019. | past | new | [
"new"
] |
s07 | subtle | User lives in London | User is in Tokyo this week for a conference | I'm in Tokyo this week for a conference. | current | new | [
"new"
] |
s08 | subtle | User is single | User went on a date with Sam last Friday | I went on a date with Sam last Friday. | past | new | [
"new"
] |
s09 | subtle | User's favorite food is sushi | User had pizza for dinner | Had pizza for dinner tonight. | past | new | [
"new"
] |
s10 | subtle | User owns a Tesla | User rented a Toyota for a road trip | We rented a Toyota for the road trip. | past | new | [
"new"
] |
s11 | subtle | User is married to Maria | User's ex-wife is Kate | My ex-wife Kate called today. | current | new | [
"new"
] |
s12 | subtle | User works remotely | User goes into the office on Tuesdays | I go into the office on Tuesdays. | current | refinement | [
"refinement",
"new"
] |
s13 | subtle | User lives in Berlin | User lives in the Kreuzberg district of Berlin | We're in Kreuzberg, Berlin. | current | refinement | [
"refinement"
] |
s14 | subtle | User speaks Spanish | User's Spanish is rusty | My Spanish has gotten rusty. | current | refinement | [
"refinement",
"new"
] |
s15 | subtle | User hates running | User ran a charity 5k for their mom's foundation | I ran a charity 5k for my mom's foundation. | past | new | [
"new"
] |
engram evaluation data
Evaluation data behind two papers from the engram project (code: github.com/ris3abh/Engram;
bench/make_hf_dataset.py builds this directory from the repository's committed files, with no API calls).
| paper | configs |
|---|---|
| v3 (current): When Does Selection Replace Extraction? A Pre-Registered Test of Agent Memory with a Typed Decision Model (Rishabh Sharma and Rishika Lall, 2026), doi:10.5281/zenodo.22985242. Pre-registered plan doi:10.5281/zenodo.22970745, amendment doi:10.5281/zenodo.22977848. | per_question_v3, shortlist_recall_v3, turns_jev_wide_posthoc |
| v1: Typed Decisions in Agent Memory: Where They Help, Where They Don't, and What It Costs (Rishabh Sharma, 2026), doi:10.5281/zenodo.22948964 (version 1: doi:10.5281/zenodo.22941758). | update_set_1, update_set_2_messages, update_set_2_questions, contradiction_pairs, escalation_labels, per_question |
No config contains benchmark text: no LoCoMo or LongMemEval conversation turns, no question text and no gold
answers. Questions are identified by conversation and index into LoCoMo's locomo10.json, or by LongMemEval question
id. The answer columns are the systems' own answers; a few quote the conversation they answer about.
Configs
| config | rows | what it is |
|---|---|---|
update_set_1 |
30 | Update items appended to LoCoMo's conv-26 dev slice: 15 easy closes, 10 subtle no_close traps (past-tense mentions and unrealised plans that must not close anything), 5 fulfilled plans. Each has the original fact and its LoCoMo message id, the update message, a question and a gold answer. |
update_set_2_messages |
28 | Messages of the second update set: 5 chains of 3–5 changes and 5 changes stated with no temporal cue ("now", "anymore", "switched"). |
update_set_2_questions |
20 | Questions over set 2 (and 5 point-in-time questions over set 1): point_in_time, chain_current, chain_point_in_time, no_temporal_cue, each with gold and the message ids of its chain. |
contradiction_pairs |
50 | (old fact, new fact, message) triples in tiers easy / medium / subtle, labeled with the expected relation, the accepted relations and the new fact's temporal status. The regression set for the write path's relation decision. |
escalation_labels |
29 | Relation decisions Jev (jev-1.13.0) was unsure of on the dev slice with the update sets: Jev's and Laya's (base checkpoint, zero-shot) probabilities over the six relation options, and the label claude-sonnet-4-6 gave through mem0's update prompt (mem0 events mapped DELETE→contradiction, UPDATE→update, ADD→new, NONE→duplicate). Fact texts are not included. |
per_question |
7,150 | One row per (run, question): every answered run on the dev slice (with and without the update sets) and on the four held-out LoCoMo conversations, including the reranking-off arm and LoCoMo's adversarial category. Columns: run, system (engram or mem0), arm (the flag set, see the repository's bench/run.py), conversation, question_id (<conversation>:<index into LoCoMo's qa list>, or conv-26:<update message id> for update questions), category (LoCoMo's five categories, or update / update2 for the two update sets), k (null = all retrieved memories), answer, judge_label (CORRECT / WRONG), retrieved_tokens, memories. |
per_question_v3 |
23,790 | v3. One row per (run, question) for every answered v3 run: LoCoMo (five held-out conversations, the four exploratory ones, and the adversarial category) and LongMemEval (the registered 70-question sample with user turns, and all 500 questions with user and assistant turns). Columns: system (the paper's name: Turns + Jev, Turns + cosine, Turns + LLM, engram v2, mem0 2.1.0, Jev-Mem, full context), registered_name (the plan's: T0R, L0, T0R-LLM, …), arm, answer_model (gpt-4o-mini, or llama-3.3-70b-instruct for the second-model check), benchmark, split, ingestion, conversation, question_id, category (LoCoMo category or LongMemEval question type), abstention (LongMemEval), k (null for full context), retrieved_tokens, answer, judge_label (gpt-4o-mini, CORRECT / WRONG), and, for the 283 graded answers to H1's 142 discordant questions (one answer was left ungraded), the author's blind grade as written (human_grade) with the paper's strict and lenient mappings (human_correct_strict, human_correct_lenient). |
shortlist_recall_v3 |
1,388 | v3, exploratory as registered. Per LoCoMo question of the nine held-out conversations: its evidence turn ids, whether all and whether any of them reached the 30-turn cosine shortlist, and whether the rerank kept any shortlisted evidence turn. |
turns_jev_wide_posthoc |
778 | v3, post-hoc exploratory, designed after the registered results: Turns + Jev (wide), a 150-turn shortlist with the top k=47 by Jev's score, on the five held-out conversations. Same columns as per_question_v3, plus analysis. Not a registered test. |
How it was made (v3)
- Systems. Turns + Jev (raw turns; one Jev request scores a 30-turn cosine shortlist), Turns + cosine (cosine
order, no Jev), Turns + LLM (gpt-4o-mini listwise reranker), engram v2 (LLM extraction, typed Jev decisions; tag
v2-frozen), mem0 OSS 2.1.0, Jev-Mem (commit 81574eb, default profile) and full context. gpt-4o-mini answers and judges with mem0's LoCoMo prompts, temperature 0; text-embedding-3-small;jev-1.13.0. - Data. LoCoMo conv-44, 47, 48, 49 and 50, never run by any system before the study (778 scored questions and 209 adversarial); conv-30, 41, 42 and 43 as an exploratory replication; LongMemEval_S cleaned (a registered sample of 70 questions with user turns, and all 500 questions with user and assistant turns).
- Plan. Pre-registered before any run, with an amendment before any primary-test result; every result is labelled registered, exploratory or post-hoc in the paper.
- Human grades. The author graded, blind to system and judge label, both answers to each of H1's 142 judge-discordant questions; one answer was left ungraded.
How it was made (v1)
- Systems. engram (an LLM extracts facts; every later decision is a typed question answered by Jev) and mem0 OSS 2.1.0 (ADD-only, default config). Extraction claude-haiku-4-5 for both, with mem0's extraction prompt and inputs; answers and judging claude-sonnet-4-6 with mem0's LoCoMo evaluation prompts, temperature 0.
- Slices. dev: conv-26 sessions 1–4 (76 messages, 35 questions). Held-out: conv-30, conv-41, conv-42 and conv-43 whole (610 scored questions in four categories, plus 190 adversarial questions), run once after the configuration was frozen.
- Adversarial questions have no answer in the conversation; the judge received the abstention "Not mentioned in the conversation" as gold. mem0's answer prompt does not ask for abstention; both systems share that handicap.
- Known gaps. The token-matched mem0 run (
run=mem0_token_matched__heldout_pooled__k6) saved labels and token counts but not answer text, soansweris null there. The dev-slice runs of Table 1 predate token counting, soretrieved_tokensis null there.
Bias and limitations (v3)
The judge is an LLM (gpt-4o-mini with mem0's lenient LoCoMo prompt); its agreement with the author's grades differed by system (the paper, §5.4). The human grader is the author of the systems evaluated. engram v2 was not run on LongMemEval. Scores come from one answer model (plus Llama 3.3 70B for H1 and S1) and are not comparable to leaderboards run on other stacks.
Bias and limitations (v1)
Update sets 1–2 were drafted and labeled with an AI assistant (Claude) at the author's direction; the author reviewed a subset. The 50 contradiction pairs were written and labeled by the author. The author also designed the system being evaluated, so the sets test the failure modes its builders anticipated, and they are small (30 + 20 items, 50 pairs). The judge is an LLM whose agreement with human labels was not measured. Scores come from one model stack (claude-haiku-4-5 extraction, claude-sonnet-4-6 answers and judge) and are not comparable to LoCoMo leaderboards run on other stacks.
Licences
- LoCoMo-derived rows (every LoCoMo config and row): LoCoMo (snap-research/locomo,
data/locomo10.json; Maharana et al., ACL 2024) is licensed CC BY-NC 4.0, non-commercial.update_set_1.original_factparaphrases conv-26 messages, and theanswercolumns are model output about LoCoMo conversations. - LongMemEval-derived rows (
per_question_v3rows withbenchmark= longmemeval): LongMemEval (xiaowu0162/longmemeval-cleaned; Wu et al., ICLR 2025) is MIT-licensed. - This dataset is released as a whole under CC BY-NC 4.0, the more restrictive of the two: free to share and adapt with attribution, not for commercial use.
Citation
The v3 paper (configs per_question_v3, shortlist_recall_v3, turns_jev_wide_posthoc):
@misc{sharma2026selection,
author = {Sharma, Rishabh and Lall, Rishika},
title = {When Does Selection Replace Extraction? A Pre-Registered Test of Agent Memory with a Typed Decision Model},
year = {2026},
publisher = {Zenodo},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.22985242},
url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22985242}
}
The v1 paper (the other configs):
@misc{sharma2026typed,
author = {Sharma, Rishabh},
title = {Typed Decisions in Agent Memory: Where They Help, Where They Don't, and What It Costs},
year = {2026},
publisher = {Zenodo},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.22948964},
url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22948964},
note = {Version 1.1. Version 1: doi:10.5281/zenodo.22941758}
}
LoCoMo:
@inproceedings{maharana2024locomo,
title = {Evaluating Very Long-Term Conversational Memory of {LLM} Agents},
author = {Maharana, Adyasha and Lee, Dong-Ho and Tulyakov, Sergey and Bansal, Mohit and Barbieri, Francesco and Fang, Yuwei},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)},
pages = {13851--13870},
year = {2024},
doi = {10.18653/v1/2024.acl-long.747}
}
LongMemEval:
@inproceedings{wu2025longmemeval,
title = {{LongMemEval}: Benchmarking Chat Assistants on Long-Term Interactive Memory},
author = {Wu, Di and Wang, Hongwei and Yu, Wenhao and Zhang, Yuwei and Chang, Kai-Wei and Yu, Dong},
booktitle = {International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR)},
year = {2025}
}
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