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condition
string
derived_fields
list
id
string
jurisdiction
string
source
string
source_quote
string
statute_citation
string
url
string
verified_fields
list
vlt_min
string
window_position
string
vehicle_class
string
Front side wing vents and windows that have a substance or material in conjunction with glazing material
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
front-side-windows-arizona
Arizona
https://www.azleg.gov/ars/28/00959-01.htm
A. This section does not apply to: 1. Front side wing vents and windows that have a substance or material in conjunction with glazing material that has a light transmission of thirty-three percent plus or minus three percent and a luminous reflectance of thirty-five percent plus or minus three percent.
Ariz. Rev. Stat. 28-959.01(A)(1)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/front-side-windows-arizona/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
thirty-three percent plus or minus three percent
front side windows
null
Side windows that are to the rear of the driver and rear windows that have a substance or material in conjunction with glazing material that has a luminous reflectance of thirty-five percent plus or minus three percent or less.
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-side-windows-arizona
Arizona
https://www.azleg.gov/ars/28/00959-01.htm
A. This section does not apply to: 1. Front side wing vents and windows that have a substance or material in conjunction with glazing material that has a light transmission of thirty-three percent plus or minus three percent and a luminous reflectance of thirty-five percent plus or minus three percent. 2. Front side wi...
Ariz. Rev. Stat. 28-959.01(A)(6)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-side-windows-arizona/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear side windows
null
Side windows that are to the rear of the driver and rear windows that have a substance or material in conjunction with glazing material that has a luminous reflectance of thirty-five percent plus or minus three percent or less.
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-window-arizona
Arizona
https://www.azleg.gov/ars/28/00959-01.htm
A. This section does not apply to: 1. Front side wing vents and windows that have a substance or material in conjunction with glazing material that has a light transmission of thirty-three percent plus or minus three percent and a luminous reflectance of thirty-five percent plus or minus three percent. 2. Front side wi...
Ariz. Rev. Stat. 28-959.01(A)(6)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-window-arizona/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear window
null
Transparent material that is installed, affixed or applied to the topmost portion of the windshield
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
windshield-arizona
Arizona
https://www.azleg.gov/ars/28/00959-01.htm
11. Transparent material that is installed, affixed or applied to the topmost portion of the windshield if: (a) The bottom edge of the material is at least twenty-nine inches above the undepressed driver's seat when measured from a point five inches in front of the bottom of the backrest with the driver's seat in its r...
Ariz. Rev. Stat. 28-959.01(A)(11)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/windshield-arizona/
[ "condition" ]
null
windshield
null
clear, colorless, and transparent material may be installed, affixed, or applied to the front side windows, located to the immediate left and right of the front seat
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
front-side-windows-california
California
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=VEH&sectionNum=26708
(d) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), clear, colorless, and transparent material may be installed, affixed, or applied to the front side windows, located to the immediate left and right of the front seat if the following conditions are met: (1) The material has a minimum visible light transmittance of 88 percent.
Cal. Veh. Code 26708(d)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/front-side-windows-california/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
88 percent
front side windows
null
Side windows that are to the rear of the driver
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-side-windows-california
California
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=VEH&sectionNum=26708
(b) This section does not apply to any of the following: (1) Rearview mirrors. (2) Adjustable nontransparent sunvisors that are mounted forward of the side windows and are not attached to the glass. (3) Signs, stickers, or other materials that are displayed in a seven-inch square in the lower corner of the windshield f...
Cal. Veh. Code 26708(b)(4)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-side-windows-california/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear side windows
null
The rear window or windows, if the motor vehicle is equipped with outside mirrors on both the left- and right-hand sides of the vehicle that are so located as to reflect to the driver a view of the highway through each mirror for a distance of at least 200 feet to the rear of the vehicle.
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-window-california
California
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=VEH&sectionNum=26708
(8) The rear window or windows, if the motor vehicle is equipped with outside mirrors on both the left- and right-hand sides of the vehicle that are so located as to reflect to the driver a view of the highway through each mirror for a distance of at least 200 feet to the rear of the vehicle.
Cal. Veh. Code 26708(b)(8)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-window-california/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear window
null
transparent material may be installed, affixed, or applied to the topmost portion of the windshield if the following conditions apply: (1) The bottom edge of the material is at least 29 inches above the undepressed driver’s seat when measured from a point five inches in front of the bottom of the backrest with the driv...
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
windshield-california
California
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=VEH&sectionNum=26708
(c) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), transparent material may be installed, affixed, or applied to the topmost portion of the windshield if the following conditions apply: (1) The bottom edge of the material is at least 29 inches above the undepressed driver’s seat when measured from a point five inches in front of the...
Cal. Veh. Code 26708(c)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/windshield-california/
[ "condition" ]
null
windshield
null
the material has a total solar reflectance of visible light of not more than 25 percent as measured on the nonfilm side
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
front-side-windows-florida
Florida
https://www.flsenate.gov/Laws/Statutes/2025/316.2953
316.2953 Side windows; restrictions on sunscreening material. — A person shall not operate any motor vehicle on any public highway, road, or street on which vehicle the side wings and side windows on either side forward of or adjacent to the operator’s seat are composed of, covered by, or treated with any sunscreening ...
Fla. Stat. 316.2953
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/front-side-windows-florida/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
28 percent
front side windows
null
Sunscreening material along a strip at the top of the windshield, so long as such material is transparent and does not encroach upon the driver’s direct forward viewing area as more particularly described and defined in Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards No. 205 as the AS/1 portion of the windshield.
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
windshield-florida
Florida
https://www.flsenate.gov/Laws/Statutes/2021/0316.2952
(2) A person shall not operate any motor vehicle on any public highway, road, or street with any sign, sunscreening material, product, or covering attached to, or located in or upon, the windshield, except the following: (a) A certificate or other paper required to be displayed by law. (b) Sunscreening material along a...
Fla. Stat. 316.2952(2)(b)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/windshield-florida/
[ "condition" ]
null
windshield
null
a nonreflective tinted film may be used along the uppermost portion of the windshield if such material does not extend more than 6 inches down from the top of the windshield
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
windshield-illinois
Illinois
https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/fulltext.asp?DocName=062500050K12-503
(a) No person shall drive a motor vehicle with any sign, poster, window application, reflective material, nonreflective material, or tinted film upon the front windshield, except that a nonreflective tinted film may be used along the uppermost portion of the windshield if such material does not extend more than 6 inche...
625 ILCS 5/12-503(a)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/windshield-illinois/
[ "condition" ]
null
windshield
null
null
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
front-side-windows-iowa
Iowa
https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/publications/LGE/91/HF766.pdf
Section 1. Section 321.438, subsection 2, Code 2025, is 2 amended to read as follows: 3 2. a. A person shall not operate on the highway a motor 4 vehicle equipped with a front windshield, a any of the 5 following: 6 (1) A front windshield that meets a minimum standard of 7 transparency of less than seventy percent ligh...
Iowa Code 321.438(2)(a)(2), as amended by House File 766 (91st G.A.), effective 1 July 2026
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/front-side-windows-iowa/
[ "vlt_min" ]
fifty percent
front side windows
null
null
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
windshield-iowa
Iowa
https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/publications/LGE/91/HF766.pdf
Section 1. Section 321.438, subsection 2, Code 2025, is 2 amended to read as follows: 3 2. a. A person shall not operate on the highway a motor 4 vehicle equipped with a front windshield, a any of the 5 following: 6 (1) A front windshield that meets a minimum standard of 7 transparency of less than seventy percent ligh...
Iowa Code 321.438(2)(a)(1), as amended by House File 766 (91st G.A.), effective 1 July 2026
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/windshield-iowa/
[ "vlt_min" ]
seventy percent
windshield
null
In the case of a vehicle registered under § 13–912 of this article, there is affixed to any window of the vehicle any tinting materials added to the window after manufacture of the vehicle
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
vehicle-registered-under-13-912-front-side-windows-maryland
Maryland
https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Laws/StatuteText?article=gtr&section=22-406&enactments=false
(i) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (4) of this subsection, a person may not operate a vehicle registered under § 13–912, § 13–913, § 13–917, or § 13–937 of this article on a highway in this State if: (i) In the case of a vehicle registered under § 13–912 of this article, there is affixed to any window of the vehic...
Md. Code, Transp. 22-406(i)(1)(i)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/vehicle-registered-under-13-912-front-side-windows-maryland/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
at least 35%
front side windows
vehicle registered under § 13–912
In the case of a vehicle registered under § 13–912 of this article, there is affixed to any window of the vehicle any tinting materials added to the window after manufacture of the vehicle
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
vehicle-registered-under-13-912-rear-side-windows-maryland
Maryland
https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Laws/StatuteText?article=gtr&section=22-406&enactments=false
(i) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (4) of this subsection, a person may not operate a vehicle registered under § 13–912, § 13–913, § 13–917, or § 13–937 of this article on a highway in this State if: (i) In the case of a vehicle registered under § 13–912 of this article, there is affixed to any window of the vehic...
Md. Code, Transp. 22-406(i)(1)(i)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/vehicle-registered-under-13-912-rear-side-windows-maryland/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
at least 35%
rear side windows
vehicle registered under § 13–912
In the case of a vehicle registered under § 13–912 of this article, there is affixed to any window of the vehicle any tinting materials added to the window after manufacture of the vehicle
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
vehicle-registered-under-13-912-rear-window-maryland
Maryland
https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Laws/StatuteText?article=gtr&section=22-406&enactments=false
(i) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (4) of this subsection, a person may not operate a vehicle registered under § 13–912, § 13–913, § 13–917, or § 13–937 of this article on a highway in this State if: (i) In the case of a vehicle registered under § 13–912 of this article, there is affixed to any window of the vehic...
Md. Code, Transp. 22-406(i)(1)(i)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/vehicle-registered-under-13-912-rear-window-maryland/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
at least 35%
rear window
vehicle registered under § 13–912
In the case of a vehicle registered under § 13–913, § 13–917, or § 13–937 of this article, there is affixed to any window to the immediate right or left of the driver any window tinting materials added after manufacture of the vehicle
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
vehicle-registered-under-13-913-13-917-or-13-937-front-side-windows-maryland
Maryland
https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Laws/StatuteText?article=gtr&section=22-406&enactments=false
(i) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (4) of this subsection, a person may not operate a vehicle registered under § 13–912, § 13–913, § 13–917, or § 13–937 of this article on a highway in this State if: (i) In the case of a vehicle registered under § 13–912 of this article, there is affixed to any window of the vehic...
Md. Code, Transp. 22-406(i)(1)(ii)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/vehicle-registered-under-13-913-13-917-or-13-937-front-side-windows-maryland/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
at least 35%
front side windows
vehicle registered under § 13–913, § 13–917, or § 13–937
if the vehicle is equipped with two outside mirrors, one on each side, adjusted so that the driver has a clear view of the highway behind the vehicle
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
front-side-windows-massachusetts
Massachusetts
https://malegislature.gov/Laws/GeneralLaws/PartI/TitleXIV/Chapter90/Section9D
(4) the use of nontransparent or sunscreen material or window application which has a total visible light reflectance of not more than thirty-five per cent or a visible light transmittance of not less than thirty-five per cent on the side windows immediately adjacent to the right and left of the operator's seat, the si...
Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 90, s. 9D(4)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/front-side-windows-massachusetts/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
thirty-five per cent
front side windows
null
if the vehicle is equipped with two outside mirrors, one on each side, adjusted so that the driver has a clear view of the highway behind the vehicle
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-side-windows-massachusetts
Massachusetts
https://malegislature.gov/Laws/GeneralLaws/PartI/TitleXIV/Chapter90/Section9D
(4) the use of nontransparent or sunscreen material or window application which has a total visible light reflectance of not more than thirty-five per cent or a visible light transmittance of not less than thirty-five per cent on the side windows immediately adjacent to the right and left of the operator's seat, the si...
Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 90, s. 9D(4)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-side-windows-massachusetts/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
thirty-five per cent
rear side windows
null
if the vehicle is equipped with two outside mirrors, one on each side, adjusted so that the driver has a clear view of the highway behind the vehicle
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-window-massachusetts
Massachusetts
https://malegislature.gov/Laws/GeneralLaws/PartI/TitleXIV/Chapter90/Section9D
(4) the use of nontransparent or sunscreen material or window application which has a total visible light reflectance of not more than thirty-five per cent or a visible light transmittance of not less than thirty-five per cent on the side windows immediately adjacent to the right and left of the operator's seat, the si...
Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 90, s. 9D(4)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-window-massachusetts/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
thirty-five per cent
rear window
null
the use of any transparent material limited to the uppermost 6'' along the top of the windshield, provided such strip does not encroach upon the driver's direct forward viewing area
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
windshield-massachusetts
Massachusetts
https://malegislature.gov/Laws/GeneralLaws/PartI/TitleXIV/Chapter90/Section9D
(5) the use of any transparent material limited to the uppermost 6'' along the top of the windshield, provided such strip does not encroach upon the driver's direct forward viewing area as more particularly described and defined in applicable Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.
Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 90, s. 9D(5)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/windshield-massachusetts/
[ "condition" ]
null
windshield
null
a tinted film may be used along the top edge of the windshield and the side windows or sidewings immediately adjacent to the driver or front passenger if the material does not extend more than 4 inches from the top of the windshield, or lower than the shade band, whichever is closer to the top of the windshield
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
front-side-windows-michigan
Michigan
https://www.legislature.mi.gov/Laws/MCL?objectName=MCL-257-709
(a) A sign, poster, nontransparent material, window application, reflective film, or nonreflective film upon or in the front windshield, the side windows immediately adjacent to the driver or front passenger, or the sidewings adjacent to and forward of the driver or front passenger, except that a tinted film may be use...
Mich. Comp. Laws 257.709(1)(a)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/front-side-windows-michigan/
[ "condition" ]
null
front side windows
null
The use of a nonreflective, smoked or tinted glass, nonreflective film, perforated window screen, or other decorative window application on the rear window or a side window to the rear of the driver.
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-side-windows-michigan
Michigan
https://www.legislature.mi.gov/Laws/MCL?objectName=MCL-257-709
(3) This section does not apply to any of the following: (a) The use of draperies, louvers, or other special window treatments, except those specifically designated in this section, on the rear window, or a side window to the rear of the driver if the vehicle is equipped with 2 outside rearview mirrors, 1 on each side,...
Mich. Comp. Laws 257.709(3)(b)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-side-windows-michigan/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear side windows
null
The use of a nonreflective, smoked or tinted glass, nonreflective film, perforated window screen, or other decorative window application on the rear window or a side window to the rear of the driver.
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-window-michigan
Michigan
https://www.legislature.mi.gov/Laws/MCL?objectName=MCL-257-709
(3) This section does not apply to any of the following: (a) The use of draperies, louvers, or other special window treatments, except those specifically designated in this section, on the rear window, or a side window to the rear of the driver if the vehicle is equipped with 2 outside rearview mirrors, 1 on each side,...
Mich. Comp. Laws 257.709(3)(b)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-window-michigan/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear window
null
a tinted film may be used along the top edge of the windshield and the side windows or sidewings immediately adjacent to the driver or front passenger if the material does not extend more than 4 inches from the top of the windshield, or lower than the shade band, whichever is closer to the top of the windshield
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
windshield-michigan
Michigan
https://www.legislature.mi.gov/Laws/MCL?objectName=MCL-257-709
(a) A sign, poster, nontransparent material, window application, reflective film, or nonreflective film upon or in the front windshield, the side windows immediately adjacent to the driver or front passenger, or the sidewings adjacent to and forward of the driver or front passenger, except that a tinted film may be use...
Mich. Comp. Laws 257.709(1)(a)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/windshield-michigan/
[ "condition" ]
null
windshield
null
when any side window or rear window is composed of or treated with any material so as to obstruct or substantially reduce the driver's clear view through the window
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
front-side-windows-minnesota
Minnesota
https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/169.71
A person must not drive or operate any motor vehicle required to be registered in the state of Minnesota upon any street or highway under the following conditions: (1) when the windshield is composed of, covered by, or treated with any material which has the effect of making the windshield more reflective or in any oth...
Minn. Stat. 169.71, subd. 4(3)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/front-side-windows-minnesota/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
50 percent plus or minus three percent
front side windows
null
when any side window or rear window is composed of or treated with any material so as to obstruct or substantially reduce the driver's clear view through the window
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-side-windows-minnesota
Minnesota
https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/169.71
A person must not drive or operate any motor vehicle required to be registered in the state of Minnesota upon any street or highway under the following conditions: (1) when the windshield is composed of, covered by, or treated with any material which has the effect of making the windshield more reflective or in any oth...
Minn. Stat. 169.71, subd. 4(3)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-side-windows-minnesota/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
50 percent plus or minus three percent
rear side windows
null
when any side window or rear window is composed of or treated with any material so as to obstruct or substantially reduce the driver's clear view through the window
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-window-minnesota
Minnesota
https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/169.71
A person must not drive or operate any motor vehicle required to be registered in the state of Minnesota upon any street or highway under the following conditions: (1) when the windshield is composed of, covered by, or treated with any material which has the effect of making the windshield more reflective or in any oth...
Minn. Stat. 169.71, subd. 4(3)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-window-minnesota/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
50 percent plus or minus three percent
rear window
null
when the windshield is composed of, covered by, or treated with any material which has the effect of making the windshield more reflective or in any other way reducing light transmittance through the windshield
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
windshield-minnesota
Minnesota
https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/169.71
A person must not drive or operate any motor vehicle required to be registered in the state of Minnesota upon any street or highway under the following conditions: (1) when the windshield is composed of, covered by, or treated with any material which has the effect of making the windshield more reflective or in any oth...
Minn. Stat. 169.71, subd. 4(1)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/windshield-minnesota/
[ "condition" ]
null
windshield
null
front sidewing vents or windows located immediately to the left and right of the driver that have a sun-screening device, in conjunction with safety glazing material
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
front-side-windows-missouri
Missouri
https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=307.173
1. Any person may operate a motor vehicle with front sidewing vents or windows located immediately to the left and right of the driver that have a sun-screening device, in conjunction with safety glazing material, that has a light transmission of thirty-five percent or more plus or minus three percent and a luminous re...
Mo. Rev. Stat. 307.173.1
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/front-side-windows-missouri/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
thirty-five percent or more plus or minus three percent
front side windows
null
all sun-screening devices applied to the windshield of a motor vehicle are prohibited
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
windshield-missouri
Missouri
https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=307.173
Except as provided in subsection 2 of this section, all sun-screening devices applied to the windshield of a motor vehicle are prohibited.
Mo. Rev. Stat. 307.173.1
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/windshield-missouri/
[ "condition" ]
null
windshield
null
A window that is to the immediate right or left of the driver if the window is: (1) Nonreflective
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
front-side-windows-nevada
Nevada
https://www.leg.state.nv.us/nrs/NRS-484D.html
The prohibition set forth in subsection 2 does not apply to: (a) A window that is to the immediate right or left of the driver if the window is: (1) Nonreflective; and (2) Has a total light transmission through the combination, if any, of transparent material and safety glazing of not less than 35 percent with a tolera...
Nev. Rev. Stat. 484D.440(3)(a)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/front-side-windows-nevada/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
not less than 35 percent with a tolerance of 7 percent
front side windows
null
A side window that is to the rear of the driver, or a rear window, if the vehicle has outside mirrors on each side that are located so as to reflect to the driver a view of the highway through each mirror for a distance of not less than 200 feet to the rear of the vehicle.
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-side-windows-nevada
Nevada
https://www.leg.state.nv.us/nrs/NRS-484D.html
The prohibition set forth in subsection 2 does not apply to: (a) A window that is to the immediate right or left of the driver if the window is: (1) Nonreflective; and (2) Has a total light transmission through the combination, if any, of transparent material and safety glazing of not less than 35 percent with a tolera...
Nev. Rev. Stat. 484D.440(3)(b)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-side-windows-nevada/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear side windows
null
A side window that is to the rear of the driver, or a rear window, if the vehicle has outside mirrors on each side that are located so as to reflect to the driver a view of the highway through each mirror for a distance of not less than 200 feet to the rear of the vehicle.
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-window-nevada
Nevada
https://www.leg.state.nv.us/nrs/NRS-484D.html
The prohibition set forth in subsection 2 does not apply to: (a) A window that is to the immediate right or left of the driver if the window is: (1) Nonreflective; and (2) Has a total light transmission through the combination, if any, of transparent material and safety glazing of not less than 35 percent with a tolera...
Nev. Rev. Stat. 484D.440(3)(b)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-window-nevada/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear window
null
Any transparent material that is installed, affixed or applied to the topmost portion of the windshield
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
windshield-nevada
Nevada
https://www.leg.state.nv.us/nrs/NRS-484D.html
(c) Any transparent material that is installed, affixed or applied to the topmost portion of the windshield if: (1) The bottom edge of the material is not less than 29 inches above the undepressed driver’s seat when measured from a point 5 inches in front of the bottom of the backrest with the driver’s seat in its rear...
Nev. Rev. Stat. 484D.440(3)(c)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/windshield-nevada/
[ "condition" ]
null
windshield
null
the sidewings or side windows of which on either side forward of or adjacent to the operator's seat
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
front-side-windows-new-york
New York
https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/VAT/375
(2) the sidewings or side windows of which on either side forward of or adjacent to the operator's seat are composed of, covered by or treated with any material which has a light transmittance of less than seventy percent; or
N.Y. Veh. & Traf. Law 375(12-a)(b)(2)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/front-side-windows-new-york/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
seventy percent
front side windows
null
A rear window may have a light transmittance of less than seventy percent if the vehicle is equipped with side mirrors on both sides of the vehicle so adjusted that the driver thereof shall have a clear and full view of the road and condition of traffic behind such vehicle.
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-window-new-york
New York
https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/VAT/375
(4) the rear window of which is composed of, covered by or treated with any material which has a light transmittance of less than seventy percent. A rear window may have a light transmittance of less than seventy percent if the vehicle is equipped with side mirrors on both sides of the vehicle so adjusted that the driv...
N.Y. Veh. & Traf. Law 375(12-a)(b)(4)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-window-new-york/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
seventy percent
rear window
null
if it is classified as a station wagon, sedan, hardtop, coupe, hatchback or convertible
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
station-wagon-sedan-hardtop-coupe-hatchback-or-convertible-rear-side-windows-new-york
New York
https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/VAT/375
(3) if it is classified as a station wagon, sedan, hardtop, coupe, hatchback or convertible and any rear side window has a light transmittance of less than seventy percent; or
N.Y. Veh. & Traf. Law 375(12-a)(b)(3)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/station-wagon-sedan-hardtop-coupe-hatchback-or-convertible-rear-side-windows-new-york/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
seventy percent
rear side windows
station wagon, sedan, hardtop, coupe, hatchback or convertible
unless such materials are limited to the uppermost six inches of the windshield
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
windshield-new-york
New York
https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/VAT/375
(b) No person shall operate any motor vehicle upon any public highway, road or street: (1) the front windshield of which is composed of, covered by or treated with any material which has a light transmittance of less than seventy percent unless such materials are limited to the uppermost six inches of the windshield; o...
N.Y. Veh. & Traf. Law 375(12-a)(b)(1)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/windshield-new-york/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
seventy percent
windshield
null
A vehicle window that, by use of a light meter approved by the Commissioner, measures a total light transmission of more than thirty-two percent (32%) is conclusively presumed to meet this restriction.
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
front-side-windows-north-carolina
North Carolina
https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_20/GS_20-127.html
(b) Window Tinting Restrictions. - A window of a vehicle that is operated on a highway or a public vehicular area shall comply with this subsection. The windshield of the vehicle may be tinted only along the top of the windshield and the tinting may not extend more than five inches below the top of the windshield or be...
N.C. Gen. Stat. 20-127(b)(1)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/front-side-windows-north-carolina/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
thirty-five percent (35%)
front side windows
null
A vehicle window that, by use of a light meter approved by the Commissioner, measures a total light transmission of more than thirty-two percent (32%) is conclusively presumed to meet this restriction.
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-side-windows-north-carolina
North Carolina
https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_20/GS_20-127.html
(b) Window Tinting Restrictions. - A window of a vehicle that is operated on a highway or a public vehicular area shall comply with this subsection. The windshield of the vehicle may be tinted only along the top of the windshield and the tinting may not extend more than five inches below the top of the windshield or be...
N.C. Gen. Stat. 20-127(b)(1)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-side-windows-north-carolina/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
thirty-five percent (35%)
rear side windows
null
A vehicle window that, by use of a light meter approved by the Commissioner, measures a total light transmission of more than thirty-two percent (32%) is conclusively presumed to meet this restriction.
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-window-north-carolina
North Carolina
https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_20/GS_20-127.html
(b) Window Tinting Restrictions. - A window of a vehicle that is operated on a highway or a public vehicular area shall comply with this subsection. The windshield of the vehicle may be tinted only along the top of the windshield and the tinting may not extend more than five inches below the top of the windshield or be...
N.C. Gen. Stat. 20-127(b)(1)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-window-north-carolina/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
thirty-five percent (35%)
rear window
null
The windshield of the vehicle may be tinted only along the top of the windshield and the tinting may not extend more than five inches below the top of the windshield or below the AS1 line of the windshield, whichever measurement is longer.
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
windshield-north-carolina
North Carolina
https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_20/GS_20-127.html
(b) Window Tinting Restrictions. - A window of a vehicle that is operated on a highway or a public vehicular area shall comply with this subsection. The windshield of the vehicle may be tinted only along the top of the windshield and the tinting may not extend more than five inches below the top of the windshield or be...
N.C. Gen. Stat. 20-127(b)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/windshield-north-carolina/
[ "condition" ]
null
windshield
null
is not red or yellow in color
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
front-side-windows-ohio
Ohio
https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-administrative-code/rule-4501-41-03
(3) Any sunscreening material or other product or material applied to the side windows to the immediate right or left of the driver, so long as such material, when used in conjunction with the safety glazing materials of such windows, has a light transmittance of not less than fifty per cent plus or minus three per cen...
Ohio Admin. Code 4501-41-03(A)(3)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/front-side-windows-ohio/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
fifty per cent plus or minus three per cent
front side windows
null
outside left and right rear view mirrors are required if the sunscreening material is applied to the rear window
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-side-windows-ohio
Ohio
https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-administrative-code/rule-4501-41-03
(4) Any sunscreening material or other product or material applied to a window not otherwise listed in paragraphs (A)(1) to (A)(3) or (A)(5) of this rule, except that outside left and right rear view mirrors are required if the sunscreening material is applied to the rear window and the sunscreening material, when used...
Ohio Admin. Code 4501-41-03(A)(4)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-side-windows-ohio/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear side windows
null
outside left and right rear view mirrors are required if the sunscreening material is applied to the rear window
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-window-ohio
Ohio
https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-administrative-code/rule-4501-41-03
(4) Any sunscreening material or other product or material applied to a window not otherwise listed in paragraphs (A)(1) to (A)(3) or (A)(5) of this rule, except that outside left and right rear view mirrors are required if the sunscreening material is applied to the rear window and the sunscreening material, when used...
Ohio Admin. Code 4501-41-03(A)(4)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-window-ohio/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear window
null
is not red or yellow in color
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
windshield-ohio
Ohio
https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-administrative-code/rule-4501-41-03
(2) . Any sunscreening material or other product or material applied to the windshield when used in conjunction with the safety glazing materials of such window, has a light transmittance of not less than seventy per cent plus or minus three per cent and is not red or yellow in color
Ohio Admin. Code 4501-41-03(A)(2)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/windshield-ohio/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
seventy per cent plus or minus three per cent
windshield
null
The tinting material has a light transmittance of 50 percent or more
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
front-side-windows-oregon
Oregon
https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors815.html
(2) Tinting material may be applied to the side and rear windows of a motor vehicle if: (a) The tinting material has a light transmittance of 50 percent or more; (b) The tinting material has a light reflectance of 13 percent or less; and (c) The total light transmittance through the window with the tinting material app...
Or. Rev. Stat. 815.221(2)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/front-side-windows-oregon/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
35 percent or more
front side windows
null
may be applied to all windows of a multipurpose passenger vehicle that are behind the driver. This subsection applies only to vehicles that are equipped with rearview mirrors on each side of the vehicle.
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
multipurpose-passenger-vehicle-rear-side-windows-oregon
Oregon
https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors815.html
(4) Tinting material that has a lower light transmittance or produces a lower total light transmittance than permitted in subsection (2)(a) and (c) of this section may be applied to all windows of a multipurpose passenger vehicle that are behind the driver. This subsection applies only to vehicles that are equipped wit...
Or. Rev. Stat. 815.221(4)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/multipurpose-passenger-vehicle-rear-side-windows-oregon/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear side windows
multipurpose passenger vehicle
may be applied to all windows of a multipurpose passenger vehicle that are behind the driver. This subsection applies only to vehicles that are equipped with rearview mirrors on each side of the vehicle.
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
multipurpose-passenger-vehicle-rear-window-oregon
Oregon
https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors815.html
(4) Tinting material that has a lower light transmittance or produces a lower total light transmittance than permitted in subsection (2)(a) and (c) of this section may be applied to all windows of a multipurpose passenger vehicle that are behind the driver. This subsection applies only to vehicles that are equipped wit...
Or. Rev. Stat. 815.221(4)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/multipurpose-passenger-vehicle-rear-window-oregon/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear window
multipurpose passenger vehicle
The tinting material has a light transmittance of 50 percent or more
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-side-windows-oregon
Oregon
https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors815.html
(2) Tinting material may be applied to the side and rear windows of a motor vehicle if: (a) The tinting material has a light transmittance of 50 percent or more; (b) The tinting material has a light reflectance of 13 percent or less; and (c) The total light transmittance through the window with the tinting material app...
Or. Rev. Stat. 815.221(2)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-side-windows-oregon/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
35 percent or more
rear side windows
null
The tinting material has a light transmittance of 50 percent or more
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-window-oregon
Oregon
https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors815.html
(2) Tinting material may be applied to the side and rear windows of a motor vehicle if: (a) The tinting material has a light transmittance of 50 percent or more; (b) The tinting material has a light reflectance of 13 percent or less; and (c) The total light transmittance through the window with the tinting material app...
Or. Rev. Stat. 815.221(2)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-window-oregon/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
35 percent or more
rear window
null
may be applied to the top six inches of a windshield. Tinting material may not be applied to any other portion of the windshield.
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
windshield-oregon
Oregon
https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors815.html
(3) Tinting material that has a lower light transmittance or produces a lower total light transmittance than permitted in subsection (2)(a) and (c) of this section may be applied to the top six inches of a windshield. Tinting material may not be applied to any other portion of the windshield.
Or. Rev. Stat. 815.221(3)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/windshield-oregon/
[ "condition" ]
null
windshield
null
null
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
1998-newer-passenger-cars-front-side-windows-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* | 1998 & Newer Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | 70% |
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/1998-newer-passenger-cars-front-side-windows-pennsylvania/
[ "vlt_min" ]
70%
front side windows
1998 & Newer Passenger Cars
null
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
1998-newer-passenger-cars-rear-side-windows-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* | 1998 & Newer Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | 70% |
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/1998-newer-passenger-cars-rear-side-windows-pennsylvania/
[ "vlt_min" ]
70%
rear side windows
1998 & Newer Passenger Cars
null
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
1998-newer-passenger-cars-rear-window-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* | 1998 & Newer Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | 70% |
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/1998-newer-passenger-cars-rear-window-pennsylvania/
[ "vlt_min" ]
70%
rear window
1998 & Newer Passenger Cars
null
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
1998-newer-passenger-cars-windshield-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* | 1998 & Newer Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | 70% |
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/1998-newer-passenger-cars-windshield-pennsylvania/
[ "vlt_min" ]
70%
windshield
1998 & Newer Passenger Cars
null
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
all-other-vehicles-front-side-windows-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* | 1998 & Newer Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | 70% | Trucks & Multi-Purpose Passenger Vehicles | 70% | 70% | No Requirement | No Requirement | Medium/Heavy Truck...
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/all-other-vehicles-front-side-windows-pennsylvania/
[ "vlt_min" ]
70%
front side windows
All Other Vehicles
No Requirement
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
all-other-vehicles-rear-side-windows-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* | 1998 & Newer Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | 70% | Trucks & Multi-Purpose Passenger Vehicles | 70% | 70% | No Requirement | No Requirement | Medium/Heavy Truck...
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/all-other-vehicles-rear-side-windows-pennsylvania/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear side windows
All Other Vehicles
No Requirement
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
all-other-vehicles-rear-window-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* | 1998 & Newer Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | 70% | Trucks & Multi-Purpose Passenger Vehicles | 70% | 70% | No Requirement | No Requirement | Medium/Heavy Truck...
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/all-other-vehicles-rear-window-pennsylvania/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear window
All Other Vehicles
null
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
all-other-vehicles-windshield-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* | 1998 & Newer Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | 70% | Trucks & Multi-Purpose Passenger Vehicles | 70% | 70% | No Requirement | No Requirement | Medium/Heavy Truck...
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/all-other-vehicles-windshield-pennsylvania/
[ "vlt_min" ]
70%
windshield
All Other Vehicles
null
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
medium-heavy-trucks-buses-front-side-windows-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* | 1998 & Newer Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | 70% | Trucks & Multi-Purpose Passenger Vehicles | 70% | 70% | No Requirement | No Requirement | Medium/Heavy Truck...
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/medium-heavy-trucks-buses-front-side-windows-pennsylvania/
[ "vlt_min" ]
70%
front side windows
Medium/Heavy Trucks & Buses
No Requirement
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
medium-heavy-trucks-buses-rear-side-windows-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* | 1998 & Newer Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | 70% | Trucks & Multi-Purpose Passenger Vehicles | 70% | 70% | No Requirement | No Requirement | Medium/Heavy Truck...
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/medium-heavy-trucks-buses-rear-side-windows-pennsylvania/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear side windows
Medium/Heavy Trucks & Buses
No Requirement
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
medium-heavy-trucks-buses-rear-window-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* | 1998 & Newer Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | 70% | Trucks & Multi-Purpose Passenger Vehicles | 70% | 70% | No Requirement | No Requirement | Medium/Heavy Truck...
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/medium-heavy-trucks-buses-rear-window-pennsylvania/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear window
Medium/Heavy Trucks & Buses
null
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
medium-heavy-trucks-buses-windshield-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* | 1998 & Newer Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | 70% | Trucks & Multi-Purpose Passenger Vehicles | 70% | 70% | No Requirement | No Requirement | Medium/Heavy Truck...
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/medium-heavy-trucks-buses-windshield-pennsylvania/
[ "vlt_min" ]
70%
windshield
Medium/Heavy Trucks & Buses
null
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
pre-1998-passenger-cars-front-side-windows-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* |
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/pre-1998-passenger-cars-front-side-windows-pennsylvania/
[ "vlt_min" ]
70%
front side windows
Pre-1998 Passenger Cars
null
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
pre-1998-passenger-cars-rear-side-windows-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* |
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/pre-1998-passenger-cars-rear-side-windows-pennsylvania/
[ "vlt_min" ]
70%
rear side windows
Pre-1998 Passenger Cars
VESC-20*
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
pre-1998-passenger-cars-rear-window-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* | 1998 & Newer Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | 70% | Trucks & Multi-Purpose Passenger Vehicles | 70% | 70% | No Requirement | No Requirement | Medium/Heavy Truck...
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/pre-1998-passenger-cars-rear-window-pennsylvania/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear window
Pre-1998 Passenger Cars
null
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
pre-1998-passenger-cars-windshield-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* |
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/pre-1998-passenger-cars-windshield-pennsylvania/
[ "vlt_min" ]
70%
windshield
Pre-1998 Passenger Cars
null
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
trucks-multi-purpose-passenger-vehicles-front-side-windows-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* | 1998 & Newer Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | 70% | Trucks & Multi-Purpose Passenger Vehicles | 70% | 70% | No Requirement | No Requirement |
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/trucks-multi-purpose-passenger-vehicles-front-side-windows-pennsylvania/
[ "vlt_min" ]
70%
front side windows
Trucks & Multi-Purpose Passenger Vehicles
No Requirement
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
trucks-multi-purpose-passenger-vehicles-rear-side-windows-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* | 1998 & Newer Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | 70% | Trucks & Multi-Purpose Passenger Vehicles | 70% | 70% | No Requirement | No Requirement |
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/trucks-multi-purpose-passenger-vehicles-rear-side-windows-pennsylvania/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear side windows
Trucks & Multi-Purpose Passenger Vehicles
No Requirement
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
trucks-multi-purpose-passenger-vehicles-rear-window-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* | 1998 & Newer Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | 70% | Trucks & Multi-Purpose Passenger Vehicles | 70% | 70% | No Requirement | No Requirement |
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/trucks-multi-purpose-passenger-vehicles-rear-window-pennsylvania/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear window
Trucks & Multi-Purpose Passenger Vehicles
null
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
trucks-multi-purpose-passenger-vehicles-windshield-pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/067/chapter175/s175.265.html
| | Front Side | Rear Side | Vehicle Type | Windshield | Windows/Wings | Windows/Wings | Rear Window | Pre-1998 Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | VESC-20* | 1998 & Newer Passenger Cars | 70% | 70% | 70% | 70% | Trucks & Multi-Purpose Passenger Vehicles | 70% | 70% | No Requirement | No Requirement |
67 Pa. Code Ch. 175, Table X
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/trucks-multi-purpose-passenger-vehicles-windshield-pennsylvania/
[ "vlt_min" ]
70%
windshield
Trucks & Multi-Purpose Passenger Vehicles
unless such motor vehicle is equipped with a mirror on each side of such motor vehicle, so located as to reflect to the driver of the vehicle a view of the highway for at least 200 feet to the rear of such vehicle
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
front-side-windows-virginia
Virginia
https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title46.2/chapter10/section46.2-1052/
D. Except as provided in § 46.2-1053 , but notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this section, no sun-shading or tinting film may be applied or affixed to any window of a motor vehicle unless such motor vehicle is equipped with a mirror on each side of such motor vehicle, so located as to reflect to the driver of...
Va. Code 46.2-1052(D)(2)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/front-side-windows-virginia/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
50 percent
front side windows
null
applying to the rear side windows or rear window of any multipurpose passenger vehicle or pickup truck sun-shading or tinting films that reduce the total light transmittance of such window or windows below 35 percent
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
multipurpose-passenger-vehicle-or-pickup-truck-rear-side-windows-virginia
Virginia
https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title46.2/chapter10/section46.2-1052/
H. Nothing in this section shall prohibit applying to the rear side windows or rear window of any multipurpose passenger vehicle or pickup truck sun-shading or tinting films that reduce the total light transmittance of such window or windows below 35 percent.
Va. Code 46.2-1052(H)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/multipurpose-passenger-vehicle-or-pickup-truck-rear-side-windows-virginia/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear side windows
multipurpose passenger vehicle or pickup truck
applying to the rear side windows or rear window of any multipurpose passenger vehicle or pickup truck sun-shading or tinting films that reduce the total light transmittance of such window or windows below 35 percent
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "vehicle_class", "window_position" ]
multipurpose-passenger-vehicle-or-pickup-truck-rear-window-virginia
Virginia
https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title46.2/chapter10/section46.2-1052/
H. Nothing in this section shall prohibit applying to the rear side windows or rear window of any multipurpose passenger vehicle or pickup truck sun-shading or tinting films that reduce the total light transmittance of such window or windows below 35 percent.
Va. Code 46.2-1052(H)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/multipurpose-passenger-vehicle-or-pickup-truck-rear-window-virginia/
[ "condition" ]
null
rear window
multipurpose passenger vehicle or pickup truck
unless such motor vehicle is equipped with a mirror on each side of such motor vehicle, so located as to reflect to the driver of the vehicle a view of the highway for at least 200 feet to the rear of such vehicle
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-side-windows-virginia
Virginia
https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title46.2/chapter10/section46.2-1052/
D. Except as provided in § 46.2-1053 , but notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this section, no sun-shading or tinting film may be applied or affixed to any window of a motor vehicle unless such motor vehicle is equipped with a mirror on each side of such motor vehicle, so located as to reflect to the driver of...
Va. Code 46.2-1052(D)(1)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-side-windows-virginia/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
35 percent
rear side windows
null
unless such motor vehicle is equipped with a mirror on each side of such motor vehicle, so located as to reflect to the driver of the vehicle a view of the highway for at least 200 feet to the rear of such vehicle
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-window-virginia
Virginia
https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title46.2/chapter10/section46.2-1052/
D. Except as provided in § 46.2-1053 , but notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this section, no sun-shading or tinting film may be applied or affixed to any window of a motor vehicle unless such motor vehicle is equipped with a mirror on each side of such motor vehicle, so located as to reflect to the driver of...
Va. Code 46.2-1052(D)(1)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-window-virginia/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
35 percent
rear window
null
No film or darkening material may be applied on the windshield except to replace the sunshield in the uppermost area as installed by the manufacturer of the vehicle. However, clear film may be applied to a windshield
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
windshield-virginia
Virginia
https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title46.2/chapter10/section46.2-1052/
F. No film or darkening material may be applied on the windshield except to replace the sunshield in the uppermost area as installed by the manufacturer of the vehicle. However, clear film may be applied to a windshield, so long as it is maintained in a condition consistent with 49 C.F.R. § 571.205, Standard No. 205, G...
Va. Code 46.2-1052(F)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/windshield-virginia/
[ "condition" ]
null
windshield
null
where the vehicle is equipped with outside rearview mirrors on both the right and left
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
front-side-windows-washington
Washington
https://app.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=46.37.430
(5) No film sunscreening or coloring material that reduces light transmittance to any degree may be applied to the surface of the safety glazing material in a motor vehicle unless it meets the following standards for such material: (a) The maximum level of net film sunscreening to be applied to any window, except the w...
Wash. Rev. Code 46.37.430(5)(a)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/front-side-windows-washington/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
twenty-four percent
front side windows
null
where the vehicle is equipped with outside rearview mirrors on both the right and left
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-side-windows-washington
Washington
https://app.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=46.37.430
(5) No film sunscreening or coloring material that reduces light transmittance to any degree may be applied to the surface of the safety glazing material in a motor vehicle unless it meets the following standards for such material: (a) The maximum level of net film sunscreening to be applied to any window, except the w...
Wash. Rev. Code 46.37.430(5)(a)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-side-windows-washington/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
twenty-four percent
rear side windows
null
where the vehicle is equipped with outside rearview mirrors on both the right and left
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
rear-window-washington
Washington
https://app.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=46.37.430
(5) No film sunscreening or coloring material that reduces light transmittance to any degree may be applied to the surface of the safety glazing material in a motor vehicle unless it meets the following standards for such material: (a) The maximum level of net film sunscreening to be applied to any window, except the w...
Wash. Rev. Code 46.37.430(5)(a)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/rear-window-washington/
[ "condition", "vlt_min" ]
twenty-four percent
rear window
null
A greater degree of light reduction is permitted along the top edge of the windshield as long as the product is transparent and does not extend into the AS-1 portion of the windshield or extend more than six inches from the top of the windshield.
[ "jurisdiction", "statute_citation", "window_position" ]
windshield-washington
Washington
https://app.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=46.37.430
(e) A greater degree of light reduction is permitted along the top edge of the windshield as long as the product is transparent and does not extend into the AS-1 portion of the windshield or extend more than six inches from the top of the windshield. Clear film sunscreening material that reduces or eliminates ultraviol...
Wash. Rev. Code 46.37.430(5)(e)
https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/windshield-washington/
[ "condition" ]
null
windshield
null

State Window Tint Darkness (VLT%) Limits by Window Position

Canonical, always-current version: https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/ Machine-readable: https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/data.json — this mirror is a point-in-time copy.

  • Last verified: 2026-08-27
  • Stale after: 2027-02-23 (past this date, prefer the canonical copy — it re-verifies on a cadence this snapshot does not)
  • Records: 83

Every state sets its own minimum visible-light-transmittance (VLT) percentage for aftermarket window tint, and the limit is usually different for the windshield, front side windows, rear side windows, and rear window -- so the same tint film can be legal in one state and a ticket in the next, and legal on the back windows but not the front. States revise these numbers periodically (Iowa's front-side-window minimum dropped from 70% to 50% effective 1 July 2026 under House File 766, while Iowa's own implementing administrative rule, 761 IAC 450.7, still states the old 70% figure), and the free tint-shop guides that circulate are inconsistent about it: one popular guide's Iowa page, dated before the law was even signed, still shows 70%. A car owner or installer asking 'how dark can I legally tint my windows here' needs the current, per-window, per-state percentage from the statute itself.

Provenance — what every record carries

Every record carries source (the URL the value was read from) and source_quote (a verbatim quote from that page stating it). A value you cannot check against its page is indistinguishable from an invented one; these can all be checked. Each record is also individually addressable on the canonical site at its url.

Licence position

unknown

Facts are not copyrightable; what this dataset takes from each source is a fact plus a short attributed quote linking back to the page that states it.

Sources

Fields

See any record in data/records.jsonl — field names are self-describing, and the canonical page for each record renders them with labels: https://referencesource.org/state-window-tint-vlt-limits/

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