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deadline
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8 values
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immediately
[ "statute" ]
none specified in this section
15-usc-2607-e-tsca-section-8-e
inform the Administrator
EPA Administrator
15 USC 2607(e) / TSCA section 8(e)
https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/15/2607
obtains information which reasonably supports the conclusion that such substance or
TSCA section 8(e)
a person who manufactures, processes, or distributes in commerce a chemical substance or mixture obtains information which reasonably supports the conclusion that such substance or mixture presents a substantial risk of injury to health or the environment
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/15-usc-2607-e-tsca-section-8-e/
null
null
8 hours
[ "statute" ]
none
29-cfr-1904-39
telephone or in person to OSHA Area Office; or by telephone to 1-800-321-OSHA; or by electronic submission on OSHA.gov
OSHA Area Office, or by telephone to 1-800-321-OSHA, or by electronic submission on OSHA.gov
29 CFR 1904.39
https://www.osha.gov/recordkeeping/2014/reporting-table
Employers are required to report each fatality within 8 hours of the death, for all fatalities occurring within 30 days of the incident.
OSH Act
work-related fatality
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/29-cfr-1904-39/
[]
[ "deadline" ]
immediately, as soon as he or she has knowledge of any discharge
[ "statute" ]
none specified in this section
40-cfr-110-6
telephone to the National Response Center (NRC); if direct reporting to the NRC is not practicable, reports may be made to the Coast Guard or EPA predesignated On-Scene Coordinator (OSC)
National Response Center (NRC) (800-424-8802; in the Washington, DC metropolitan area, 202-426-2675)
40 CFR 110.6
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/40/110.6
shall, as soon as he or she has knowledge of any discharge of oil from such vessel or facility in violation of section 311(b)(3) of the Act, immediately notify the National Response Center (NRC)
Clean Water Act section 311
discharge of oil from a vessel or an onshore or offshore facility in violation of section 311(b)(3) of the Act
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/40-cfr-110-6/
null
[ "deadline", "triggering_event" ]
immediately
[ "statute" ]
written report on the incident to the Regional Administrator within 15 days after the incident
40-cfr-265-56-d
telephone or direct notification to on-scene coordinator or National Response Center
the government official designated as the on-scene coordinator for that geographical area, or the National Response Center (using their 24-hour toll free number 800/424-8802)
40 CFR 265.56(d)
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/40/265.56
He must immediately notify either the government official designated as the on-scene coordinator for that geographical area, or the National Response Center (using their 24-hour toll free number 800/424-8802)
RCRA
a release, fire, or explosion at a hazardous waste treatment, storage, or disposal facility that could threaten human health or the environment outside the facility
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/40-cfr-265-56-d/
null
[ "deadline", "method", "recipient" ]
immediately
[ "statute" ]
written report on the incident to the Regional Administrator within 15 days after the incident
40-cfr-265-56-d-1
direct notification to appropriate local authorities
appropriate local authorities
40 CFR 265.56(d)(1)
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/40/265.56
If his assessment indicates that evacuation of local areas may be advisable, he must immediately notify appropriate local authorities
RCRA
a release, fire, or explosion at a hazardous waste treatment, storage, or disposal facility where evacuation of local areas may be advisable
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/40-cfr-265-56-d-1/
null
[ "deadline", "recipient" ]
within 15 days after the incident
[ "statute" ]
none beyond the written report
40-cfr-265-56-i
written report
Regional Administrator
40 CFR 265.56(i)
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/40/265.56
Within 15 days after the incident, he must submit a written report on the incident to the Regional Administrator
RCRA
any incident at a hazardous waste treatment, storage, or disposal facility that requires implementing the contingency plan
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/40-cfr-265-56-i/
null
[ "deadline", "method", "recipient" ]
immediately, as soon as he or she has knowledge of any release
[ "statute" ]
none specified in this section
40-cfr-302-6
telephone to the National Response Center
National Response Center (1-800-424-8802; in Washington, DC 202-267-2675)
40 CFR 302.6
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/40/302.6
shall, as soon as he or she has knowledge of any release (other than a federally permitted release or application of a pesticide) of a
CERCLA
release of a hazardous substance from a vessel or an offshore or onshore facility in a quantity equal to or exceeding the reportable quantity in any 24-hour period
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/40-cfr-302-6/
null
[ "deadline" ]
immediately (initial telephone notification)
[ "statute" ]
initial written report within 30 days to EPA Headquarters; follow-up anniversary report annually to EPA Headquarters
40-cfr-302-8
telephone to the National Response Center
National Response Center (NRC) at 800-424-8802
40 CFR 302.8
https://www.epa.gov/epcra/cercla-and-epcra-continuous-release-reporting
Initial Telephone Notification
CERCLA
continuous release of a CERCLA hazardous substance that is stable in quantity and rate — initial telephone notification for qualifying continuous release
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/40-cfr-302-8/
null
null
immediately (initial telephone notification)
[ "statute" ]
initial written report within 30 days to SERC and LEPC
40-cfr-355-32
telephone to SERC and LEPC
State Emergency Response Commission (SERC) and Local Emergency Planning Committee (LEPC)
40 CFR 355.32
https://www.epa.gov/epcra/cercla-and-epcra-continuous-release-reporting
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and EPCRA Extremely Hazardous Substances
EPCRA
continuous release of a CERCLA hazardous substance or EPCRA extremely hazardous substance (EHS) that is stable in quantity and rate — initial telephone notification for qualifying continuous release
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/40-cfr-355-32/
null
null
as soon as practical but no later than 12 hours after the occurrence
[ "statute" ]
written Hazardous Materials Incident Report on DOT Form F 5800.1 within 30 days per 49 CFR 171.16
49-cfr-171-15
telephone to the National Response Center (NRC)
National Response Center (NRC) on 800-424-8802 (toll free) or 202-267-2675 (toll call)
49 CFR 171.15
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/49/171.15
(iii) The general public is evacuated for one hour or more
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
the general public is evacuated for one hour or more as a direct result of a hazardous material during transportation
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/49-cfr-171-15/
[]
null
as soon as practical but no later than 12 hours after the occurrence
[ "statute" ]
written Hazardous Materials Incident Report on DOT Form F 5800.1 within 30 days per 49 CFR 171.16
49-cfr-171-15-b-1-ii
telephone to the National Response Center (NRC)
National Response Center (NRC) on 800-424-8802 (toll free) or 202-267-2675 (toll call)
49 CFR 171.15(b)(1)(ii)
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/49/171.15
(ii) A person receives an injury requiring admittance to a hospital;
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
a person receives an injury requiring admittance to a hospital as a direct result of a hazardous material during transportation
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/49-cfr-171-15-b-1-ii/
null
null
as soon as practical but no later than 12 hours after the occurrence
[ "statute" ]
written Hazardous Materials Incident Report on DOT Form F 5800.1 within 30 days per 49 CFR 171.16
49-cfr-171-15-b-1-iii
telephone to the National Response Center (NRC)
National Response Center (NRC) on 800-424-8802 (toll free) or 202-267-2675 (toll call)
49 CFR 171.15(b)(1)(iii)
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/49/171.15
(iii) The general public is evacuated for one hour or more;
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
the general public is evacuated for one hour or more as a direct result of a hazardous material during transportation
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/49-cfr-171-15-b-1-iii/
null
null
as soon as practical but no later than 12 hours after the occurrence
[ "statute" ]
written Hazardous Materials Incident Report on DOT Form F 5800.1 within 30 days per 49 CFR 171.16
49-cfr-171-15-b-1-iv
telephone to the National Response Center (NRC)
National Response Center (NRC) on 800-424-8802 (toll free) or 202-267-2675 (toll call)
49 CFR 171.15(b)(1)(iv)
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/49/171.15
(iv) A major transportation artery or facility is closed or shut down for one hour or more; or
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
a major transportation artery or facility is closed or shut down for one hour or more as a direct result of a hazardous material during transportation
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/49-cfr-171-15-b-1-iv/
null
null
as soon as practical but no later than 12 hours after the occurrence
[ "statute" ]
written Hazardous Materials Incident Report on DOT Form F 5800.1 within 30 days per 49 CFR 171.16
49-cfr-171-15-b-1-v
telephone to the National Response Center (NRC)
National Response Center (NRC) on 800-424-8802 (toll free) or 202-267-2675 (toll call)
49 CFR 171.15(b)(1)(v)
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/49/171.15
(v) The operational flight pattern or routine of an aircraft is altered;
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
the operational flight pattern or routine of an aircraft is altered as a direct result of a hazardous material during transportation
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/49-cfr-171-15-b-1-v/
null
null
as soon as practical but no later than 12 hours after the occurrence
[ "statute" ]
written Hazardous Materials Incident Report on DOT Form F 5800.1 within 30 days per 49 CFR 171.16
49-cfr-171-15-b-2
telephone to the National Response Center (NRC)
National Response Center (NRC) on 800-424-8802 (toll free) or 202-267-2675 (toll call)
49 CFR 171.15(b)(2)
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/49/171.15
Fire, breakage, spillage, or suspected radioactive contamination occurs involving a
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
fire, breakage, spillage, or suspected radioactive contamination occurs involving a radioactive material during transportation
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/49-cfr-171-15-b-2/
null
null
as soon as practical but no later than 12 hours after the occurrence
[ "statute" ]
written Hazardous Materials Incident Report on DOT Form F 5800.1 within 30 days per 49 CFR 171.16
49-cfr-171-15-b-3
telephone to the National Response Center (NRC)
National Response Center (NRC) on 800-424-8802 (toll free) or 202-267-2675 (toll call)
49 CFR 171.15(b)(3)
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/49/171.15
Fire, breakage, spillage, or suspected contamination occurs involving an infectious substance other than a
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
fire, breakage, spillage, or suspected contamination occurs involving an infectious substance other than a regulated medical waste during transportation
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/49-cfr-171-15-b-3/
null
null
as soon as practical but no later than 12 hours after the occurrence
[ "statute" ]
written Hazardous Materials Incident Report on DOT Form F 5800.1 within 30 days per 49 CFR 171.16
49-cfr-171-15-b-4
telephone to the National Response Center (NRC)
National Response Center (NRC) on 800-424-8802 (toll free) or 202-267-2675 (toll call)
49 CFR 171.15(b)(4)
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/49/171.15
A release of a
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
a release of a marine pollutant occurs in a quantity exceeding 450 L (119 gallons) for a liquid or 400 kg (882 pounds) for a solid during transportation
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/49-cfr-171-15-b-4/
null
null
as soon as practical but no later than 12 hours after the occurrence
[ "statute" ]
written Hazardous Materials Incident Report on DOT Form F 5800.1 within 30 days per 49 CFR 171.16
49-cfr-171-15-b-5
telephone to the National Response Center (NRC)
National Response Center (NRC) on 800-424-8802 (toll free) or 202-267-2675 (toll call)
49 CFR 171.15(b)(5)
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/49/171.15
A situation exists of such a nature
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
a situation exists of such a nature (e.g., a continuing danger to life exists at the scene of the incident) that, in the judgment of the person in possession of the hazardous material, it should be reported to the NRC
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/49-cfr-171-15-b-5/
null
null
as soon as practical but no later than 12 hours after the occurrence
[ "statute" ]
written Hazardous Materials Incident Report on DOT Form F 5800.1 within 30 days per 49 CFR 171.16
49-cfr-171-15-b-6
telephone to the National Response Center (NRC)
National Response Center (NRC) on 800-424-8802 (toll free) or 202-267-2675 (toll call)
49 CFR 171.15(b)(6)
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/49/171.15
During transportation by aircraft, a fire, violent rupture, explosion or dangerous evolution of heat
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
during transportation by aircraft, a fire, violent rupture, explosion or dangerous evolution of heat occurs as a direct result of a battery or battery-powered device
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/49-cfr-171-15-b-6/
null
null
within 30 days of discovery of the incident
[ "statute" ]
report must be updated within one year if a death results, misidentification occurred, or damage/loss changes by $25,000 or more or 10% of prior estimate
49-cfr-171-16
written Hazardous Materials Incident Report on DOT Form F 5800.1, or electronic report
Information Systems Manager, PHH-60, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation
49 CFR 171.16
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/49/171.16
Hazardous Materials Incident Report on
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
any of the circumstances set forth in 49 CFR 171.15(b), or an unintentional release of a hazardous material or the discharge of any quantity of hazardous waste during transportation
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/49-cfr-171-16/
null
null
within 30 days of discovery of the incident
[ "statute" ]
report must be updated within one year if damage/loss changes by $25,000 or more or 10% of prior estimate
49-cfr-171-16-a-3
written Hazardous Materials Incident Report on DOT Form F 5800.1, or electronic report
Information Systems Manager, PHH-60, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation
49 CFR 171.16(a)(3)
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/49/171.16
cargo tank with a capacity of 1,000 gallons or greater containing any hazardous material suffers structural damage to the lading retention system
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
a specification cargo tank with a capacity of 1,000 gallons or greater containing any hazardous material suffers structural damage to the lading retention system during transportation
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/49-cfr-171-16-a-3/
null
null
within 30 days of discovery of the incident
[ "statute" ]
report must be updated within one year if damage/loss changes by $25,000 or more or 10% of prior estimate
49-cfr-171-16-a-4
written Hazardous Materials Incident Report on DOT Form F 5800.1, or electronic report
Information Systems Manager, PHH-60, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation
49 CFR 171.16(a)(4)
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/49/171.16
undeclared hazardous material is discovered
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act
an undeclared hazardous material is discovered during transportation
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/49-cfr-171-16-a-4/
null
null
immediately
[ "statute" ]
written follow-up emergency notice as soon as practicable after the release, updating the information in the immediate notification and including actions taken, health risks, and advice regarding medical attention
epcra-section-304-40-cfr-355-40
immediate notification, followed by written follow-up emergency notification as soon as practicable
State Emergency Response Commission (SERC) and Local Emergency Planning Committee (LEPC)
EPCRA section 304 / 40 CFR 355.40
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/40/355.40
You must make two separate notifications to comply with the emergency
EPCRA
release of a reportable quantity of a CERCLA hazardous substance or an extremely hazardous substance (EHS)
https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/epcra-section-304-40-cfr-355-40/
[ { "field": "triggering_event", "versions": [ { "as_of": "2026-08-12T00:00:00", "source": "https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/40/355.40", "source_quote": "You must make two separate notifications to comply with the emergency", "value": "release of a reportable quantity...
null

Federal incident notification deadlines by regulation

Canonical, always-current version: https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/ Machine-readable: https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/data.json — this mirror is a point-in-time copy.

  • Last verified: 2026-08-12
  • Stale after: 2027-02-08 (past this date, prefer the canonical copy — it re-verifies on a cadence this snapshot does not)
  • Records: 23

The mandatory notification deadlines triggered by workplace, environmental, and transportation incidents under US federal regulations, compared across all major reporting frameworks. Each record is one notification obligation under one regulation, carrying the triggering event, the clock (how fast you must report), who receives the notification, the required method, the threshold that activates the requirement, and any follow-up reporting obligation. Answers 'how fast must I report a workplace fatality to OSHA', 'who do I call for a chemical spill', 'what is the DOT hazmat incident notification deadline', 'do I need to notify the SERC or just the NRC', and 'which incidents require written follow-up within 30 days'. A single incident at a facility can simultaneously trigger 4-6 different federal notification requirements with different deadlines (8 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, immediate, 30 days) and different recipients (OSHA, NRC, SERC, LEPC, EPA region).

Provenance — what every record carries

Every record carries source (the URL the value was read from) and source_quote (a verbatim quote from that page stating it). A value you cannot check against its page is indistinguishable from an invented one; these can all be checked. Each record is also individually addressable on the canonical site at its url.

Licence position

US federal regulation — 17 USC 105, no copyright

Facts are not copyrightable; what this dataset takes from each source is a fact plus a short attributed quote linking back to the page that states it.

Sources

Fields

See any record in data/records.jsonl — field names are self-describing, and the canonical page for each record renders them with labels: https://referencesource.org/incident-notification-deadlines/

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