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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anarchism
Anarchism
Anarchism is a political philosophy and movement that is skeptical of all justifications for authority and seeks to abolish the institutions it claims maintain unnecessary coercion and hierarchy, typically including nation-states, and capitalism. Anarchism advocates for the replacement of the state with stateless socie...
39
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albedo
Albedo
Albedo (; ) is the fraction of sunlight that is diffusely reflected by a body. It is measured on a scale from 0 (corresponding to a black body that absorbs all incident radiation) to 1 (corresponding to a body that reflects all incident radiation). Surface albedo is defined as the ratio of radiosity Je to the irradianc...
290
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A
A
A, or a, is the first letter and the first vowel of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is a (pronounced ), plural aes. It is similar in shape to the Ancient Greek letter Alpha, from which it derives. The up...
303
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alabama
Alabama
Alabama () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States, bordered by Tennessee to the north; Georgia to the east; Florida and the Gulf of Mexico to the south; and Mississippi to the west. Alabama is the 30th largest by area and the 24th-most populous of the U.S. states. Alabama is nicknamed the Yellowhamm...
305
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achilles
Achilles
"In Greek mythology, Achilles ( ) or Achilleus () was a hero of the Trojan War who was known as bein(...TRUNCATED)
307
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham%20Lincoln
Abraham Lincoln
"Abraham Lincoln ( ; February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was an American lawyer, politician, and s(...TRUNCATED)
308
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristotle
Aristotle
"Aristotle (; Aristotélēs, ; 384–322 BC) was an Ancient Greek philosopher and polymath. His writ(...TRUNCATED)
309
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%20American%20in%20Paris
An American in Paris
"An American in Paris is a jazz-influenced symphonic poem (or tone poem) for orchestra by American c(...TRUNCATED)
316
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academy%20Award%20for%20Best%20Production%20Design
Academy Award for Best Production Design
"The Academy Award for Best Production Design recognizes achievement for art direction in film. The (...TRUNCATED)
324
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academy%20Awards
Academy Awards
"The Academy Awards, mainly known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit for the(...TRUNCATED)
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QualC Wikipedia English (Cleaned)

A cleaned English Wikipedia corpus prepared for large language model (LLM) pretraining.

This dataset is part of the QualC pretraining corpus collection and is intended to provide high-quality encyclopedic knowledge covering a wide range of domains including science, mathematics, history, geography, technology, engineering, medicine, politics, literature, and many more.


Source

  • Wikimedia Wikipedia
  • Dataset:
    • wikimedia/wikipedia
    • Configuration: 20231101.en

Cleaning Pipeline

The following preprocessing steps were applied:

  • HTML entity decoding
  • Unicode normalization (NFKC)
  • Invalid Unicode replacement removal
  • HTML tag removal
  • Control character removal
  • Whitespace normalization
  • Duplicate document removal
  • Short document filtering

URLs were intentionally preserved.


Validation Report

Before Cleaning

Metric Count
Documents 1,000,000
Empty Documents 0
Encoding Errors 17
HTML Tags 5,314
URLs 30,115

After Cleaning

Metric Count
Documents 999,734
Empty Documents 0
Encoding Errors 0
HTML Tags 0
URLs 29,803

Dataset Structure

Each example contains:

Column Description
id Wikipedia article ID
url Original Wikipedia URL
title Article title
text Cleaned article text

Intended Use

This dataset is designed for:

  • Foundation Model Pretraining
  • Language Modeling
  • Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)
  • NLP Research
  • Educational AI
  • Knowledge Representation
  • Continual Pretraining

Limitations

  • Based on the English Wikipedia snapshot (20231101.en).
  • Contains encyclopedic content only.
  • May include factual inaccuracies inherited from Wikipedia.
  • URLs are preserved intentionally.

License

This dataset is derived from Wikimedia Wikipedia.

Original content is licensed under:

Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Users must comply with the original Wikimedia licensing terms.


Attribution

Please credit Wikimedia Foundation when using this dataset.


Citation

@dataset{qualc_wikipedia_en,
  title={QualC Wikipedia English (Cleaned)},
  author={Nandhakumar M S},
  year={2026},
  publisher={Hugging Face}
}

Maintainer

Nandhakumar M S

Hugging Face:

https://huggingface.co/nandhakumarms


Acknowledgements

Special thanks to:

  • Wikimedia Foundation
  • Hugging Face
  • The open-source AI community
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