Datasets:
question stringlengths 13 200 | headers listlengths 1 15 | subquestions listlengths 3 56 | queries listlengths 0 73 |
|---|---|---|---|
are fresh or frozen vegetables healthier | [
[
"What are the nutritional benefits of eating vegetables?",
" - What are the essential vitamins, minerals, and phytochemicals found in vegetables?",
" - How do these nutrients support health and prevent disease?"
],
[
"How does the process of freezing vegetables affect their nutritional value... | [
"- What are the nutritional benefits of eating vegetables?",
" - What are the essential vitamins, minerals, and phytochemicals found in vegetables?",
" - How do these nutrients support health and prevent disease?",
"- How does the process of freezing vegetables affect their nutritional value?",
" - What ... | [
"nutritional benefits of eating vegetables",
"essential nutrients in vegetables",
"freezing process and nutrient retention in vegetables",
"fresh vegetable production and nutrient content",
"vegetable preparation and cooking methods and nutrient loss or enhancement",
"cost and availability of fresh and fr... |
how does an immigrant become a us citizen | [
[
"What are the eligibility requirements for an immigrant to apply for naturalization?",
" - What are the residency, physical presence, and continuous residence requirements?",
" - What are the language, civics, and good moral character requirements?",
" - What are the exceptions or exemptions fo... | [
"- What are the eligibility requirements for an immigrant to apply for naturalization?",
" - What are the residency, physical presence, and continuous residence requirements?",
" - What are the language, civics, and good moral character requirements?",
" - What are the exceptions or exemptions for certain ... | [
"eligibility requirements for naturalization",
"residency, physical presence, and continuous residence requirements for naturalization",
"language, civics, and good moral character requirements for naturalization",
"exceptions or exemptions for naturalization",
"how to apply for naturalization",
"forms an... |
how has konica minolta modified its marketing mix | [
[
"What is the marketing mix and what are its components?"
],
[
"What are the products and services offered by Konica Minolta?"
],
[
"What are the target markets and segments for Konica Minolta's products and services?"
],
[
"What are the pricing strategies and tactics used by Konica Min... | [
"- What is the marketing mix and what are its components?",
"- What are the products and services offered by Konica Minolta?",
"- What are the target markets and segments for Konica Minolta's products and services?",
"- What are the pricing strategies and tactics used by Konica Minolta?",
"- What are the di... | [
"marketing mix definition and components",
"Konica Minolta products and services",
"Konica Minolta target markets and segments",
"Konica Minolta pricing strategies and tactics",
"Konica Minolta distribution channels and logistics",
"Konica Minolta promotion and communication strategies and tactics",
"Ko... |
how can personal data be misused | [
[
"What is personal data?",
" - What are some examples of personal data?",
" - How is personal data collected and stored?",
" - What are the legal and ethical implications of personal data collection and storage?"
],
[
"What are some ways that personal data can be misused?",
" - Who ... | [
"- What is personal data?",
" - What are some examples of personal data?",
" - How is personal data collected and stored?",
" - What are the legal and ethical implications of personal data collection and storage?",
"- What are some ways that personal data can be misused?",
" - Who are the potential ac... | [
"definition and examples of personal data",
"personal data collection and storage methods",
"legal and ethical implications of personal data collection and storage",
"ways and examples of personal data misuse",
"actors, motivations and methods of personal data misuse",
"harms and risks of personal data mi... |
what can we learn from indigenous peoples | [
[
"What is the definition of indigenous peoples?",
" - What are the criteria for identifying indigenous peoples?",
" - How many and where are indigenous peoples located around the world?"
],
[
"What are the main characteristics of indigenous peoples' cultures, languages, and knowledge systems?... | [
"- What is the definition of indigenous peoples?",
" - What are the criteria for identifying indigenous peoples?",
" - How many and where are indigenous peoples located around the world?",
"- What are the main characteristics of indigenous peoples' cultures, languages, and knowledge systems?",
" - How do... | [
"definition of indigenous peoples",
"criteria for identifying indigenous peoples",
"number and location of indigenous peoples",
"indigenous peoples' cultures, languages, and knowledge systems",
"indigenous peoples' cultures, languages, and knowledge systems and nature",
"indigenous peoples' resilience, ad... |
what causes divorce in marriages | [
[
"What is divorce and how is it defined legally and socially?",
" - What are the different types of divorce, e.g. no-fault, fault-based, contested, uncontested, etc.?",
" - What are the legal and social implications of divorce, e.g. custody, alimony, property division, stigma, etc.?"
],
[
"Wh... | [
"- What is divorce and how is it defined legally and socially?",
" - What are the different types of divorce, e.g. no-fault, fault-based, contested, uncontested, etc.?",
" - What are the legal and social implications of divorce, e.g. custody, alimony, property division, stigma, etc.?",
"- What are the main ... | [
"divorce definition and types",
"legal and social implications of divorce",
"factors or reasons for divorce in marriages",
"demographic variables and divorce rates",
"interpersonal variables and marital quality and stability",
"external variables and marital satisfaction and resilience",
"individual var... |
how do fossil fuels affect climate change | [
[
"What are fossil fuels and how are they formed?",
" - What are the main types of fossil fuels and their uses?"
],
[
"How do fossil fuels affect the atmospheric composition and the greenhouse effect?",
" - How much carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases are emitted from burning fossil fuel... | [
"- What are fossil fuels and how are they formed?",
" - What are the main types of fossil fuels and their uses?",
"- How do fossil fuels affect the atmospheric composition and the greenhouse effect?",
" - How much carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases are emitted from burning fossil fuels?",
" - How ... | [
"what are fossil fuels and how are they formed",
"main types of fossil fuels and their uses",
"fossil fuel emissions and greenhouse gases",
"greenhouse effect and global warming",
"climate change impacts on natural and human systems",
"climate change vulnerability and resilience",
"renewable energy sour... |
why are trucking companies closing down | [
[
"What is the current state of the trucking industry in terms of demand, supply, and profitability?",
" - How has the demand for trucking services changed over time and across different sectors?",
" - How has the supply of truck drivers and trucks changed over time and across different regions?",
... | [
"- What is the current state of the trucking industry in terms of demand, supply, and profitability?",
" - How has the demand for trucking services changed over time and across different sectors?",
" - How has the supply of truck drivers and trucks changed over time and across different regions?",
" - How ... | [
"current state of the trucking industry",
"truck service demand trends by sector",
"truck driver and truck supply trends by region",
"truck company profitability trends by segment",
"COVID-19 impact on trucking industry",
"trucking regulatory environment",
"competition from other transportation modes",
... |
what were goals of the french revolution | [
[
"What was the political and social context of France before the revolution?",
" - What was the role and status of the monarchy, the nobility, the clergy, and the commoners?",
" - What were the main sources of discontent and grievances among the different classes?",
" - How did the Enlightenment... | [
"- What was the political and social context of France before the revolution?",
" - What was the role and status of the monarchy, the nobility, the clergy, and the commoners?",
" - What were the main sources of discontent and grievances among the different classes?",
" - How did the Enlightenment ideas and... | [
"political and social context of France before the revolution",
"causes of the French Revolution",
"main events and phases of the French Revolution",
"Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen",
"Reign of Terror",
"Napoleon Bonaparte and the French Revolution",
"goals and ideals of the French ... |
key factors that will make it more likely that infection will occur | [
[
"What is infection and how does it occur?",
" - What are the types and causes of infection?",
" - What are the stages and symptoms of infection?",
" - How is infection diagnosed and treated?"
],
[
"What are the key factors that influence the likelihood of infection?",
" - What are ... | [
"- What is infection and how does it occur?",
" - What are the types and causes of infection?",
" - What are the stages and symptoms of infection?",
" - How is infection diagnosed and treated?",
"- What are the key factors that influence the likelihood of infection?",
" - What are the factors related ... | [
"definition and types of infection",
"stages and symptoms of infection",
"diagnosis and treatment of infection",
"factors related to the source of infection",
"pathogen virulence, contagiousness, and resistance",
"pathogen entry and exit routes",
"pathogen survival and multiplication in the environment"... |
what key cognitive development is signaled by paleolithic art? | [
[
"What is paleolithic art?",
" - What are the main types and examples of paleolithic art?",
" - When and where did paleolithic art emerge and flourish?"
],
[
"What is cognitive development?",
" - What are the main theories and models of cognitive development?",
" - What are the key ... | [
"- What is paleolithic art?",
" - What are the main types and examples of paleolithic art?",
" - When and where did paleolithic art emerge and flourish?",
"- What is cognitive development?",
" - What are the main theories and models of cognitive development?",
" - What are the key stages and milestone... | [
"paleolithic art definition",
"types and examples of paleolithic art",
"paleolithic art chronology and geography",
"cognitive development definition",
"theories and models of cognitive development",
"stages and milestones of cognitive development",
"paleolithic art and cognitive skills",
"paleolithic ... |
how can volunteering improve your job prospects | [
[
"What are the benefits of volunteering in general?",
" - How does volunteering enhance skills, knowledge, and experience?",
" - How does volunteering demonstrate personal values, motivation, and commitment?",
" - How does volunteering expand social and professional networks?"
],
[
"What... | [
"- What are the benefits of volunteering in general?",
" - How does volunteering enhance skills, knowledge, and experience?",
" - How does volunteering demonstrate personal values, motivation, and commitment?",
" - How does volunteering expand social and professional networks?",
"- What are the types of ... | [
"benefits of volunteering",
"volunteering skills development",
"volunteering personal values and motivation",
"volunteering social and professional networks",
"how to choose volunteering opportunities",
"how to find and apply for volunteering opportunities",
"how to showcase volunteering experience on r... |
how was france affected by ww1 | [
[
"What was the role of France in WW1?",
" - Which side did France belong to and why?",
" - What were the main objectives and strategies of France and its allies?",
" - How did France mobilize its resources and population for the war effort?"
],
[
"What were the main battles and events th... | [
"- What was the role of France in WW1?",
" - Which side did France belong to and why?",
" - What were the main objectives and strategies of France and its allies?",
" - How did France mobilize its resources and population for the war effort?",
"- What were the main battles and events that involved France... | [
"role of France in WW1",
"France and its allies in WW1",
"France mobilization for WW1",
"main battles and events involving France in WW1",
"outcomes and impacts of WW1 battles on France",
"challenges and difficulties of France in WW1",
"social effects of WW1 on France",
"economic effects of WW1 on Fra... |
is the greenhouse effect a good thing? | [
[
"What is the greenhouse effect?",
" - <query1>greenhouse effect definition</query1>",
" - <query2>greenhouse effect diagram</query2>"
],
[
"What are the causes and sources of the greenhouse effect?",
" - <query3>greenhouse gases examples</query3>",
" - <query4>anthropogenic vs. nat... | [
"- What is the greenhouse effect?",
" - <query1>greenhouse effect definition</query1>",
" - <query2>greenhouse effect diagram</query2>",
"- What are the causes and sources of the greenhouse effect?",
" - <query3>greenhouse gases examples</query3>",
" - <query4>anthropogenic vs. natural greenhouse effe... | [
"greenhouse effect definition",
"greenhouse effect diagram",
"greenhouse gases examples",
"anthropogenic vs. natural greenhouse effect",
"greenhouse effect on global temperature",
"greenhouse effect on climate change",
"greenhouse effect on ecosystems and biodiversity",
"greenhouse effect on human hea... |
why community leaders should strive to build diverse and inclusive spaces? | [
[
"What are the definitions and examples of diversity and inclusion in different contexts and domains?",
" - How do diversity and inclusion relate to concepts such as equity, justice, and belonging?",
" - What are the dimensions and indicators of diversity and inclusion, e.g. race, gender, ethnicity, ... | [
"- What are the definitions and examples of diversity and inclusion in different contexts and domains?",
" - How do diversity and inclusion relate to concepts such as equity, justice, and belonging?",
" - What are the dimensions and indicators of diversity and inclusion, e.g. race, gender, ethnicity, disabili... | [
"definitions and examples of diversity and inclusion",
"diversity and inclusion concepts and frameworks",
"dimensions and indicators of diversity and inclusion",
"benefits and challenges of diversity and inclusion",
"diversity and inclusion and creativity",
"diversity and inclusion and social cohesion",
... |
how does a free market work | [
[
"What is a market?",
" - How do buyers and sellers interact in a market?",
" - What are the factors that affect the supply and demand of goods and services in a market?"
],
[
"What is a free market?",
" - How is a free market different from other types of markets, such as regulated, mon... | [
"- What is a market?",
" - How do buyers and sellers interact in a market?",
" - What are the factors that affect the supply and demand of goods and services in a market?",
"- What is a free market?",
" - How is a free market different from other types of markets, such as regulated, monopolistic, or mixe... | [
"definition and characteristics of a market",
"supply and demand factors in a market",
"definition and characteristics of a free market",
"comparison of free market with other types of markets",
"advantages and disadvantages of a free market",
"examples of free markets in the real world",
"price and qua... |
what have scientists said about marine dumping | [
[
"What is marine dumping?",
" - What are the types and sources of waste that are dumped into the ocean?"
],
[
"What are the effects of marine dumping on the marine environment and biodiversity?",
" - How does marine dumping affect water quality, nutrient cycles, and oxygen levels?",
" - ... | [
"- What is marine dumping?",
" - What are the types and sources of waste that are dumped into the ocean?",
"- What are the effects of marine dumping on the marine environment and biodiversity?",
" - How does marine dumping affect water quality, nutrient cycles, and oxygen levels?",
" - How does marine du... | [
"definition of marine dumping",
"types and sources of marine dumping",
"effects of marine dumping on marine environment and biodiversity",
"effects of marine dumping on water quality and nutrient cycles",
"effects of marine dumping on marine habitats",
"effects of marine dumping on marine organisms",
"e... |
what has global warming done | [
[
"What is global warming and what causes it?",
" - How does the greenhouse effect work and what are the main greenhouse gases?",
" - How have human activities contributed to the increase of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere?",
" - How do scientists measure and model global warming and its effec... | [
"- What is global warming and what causes it?",
" - How does the greenhouse effect work and what are the main greenhouse gases?",
" - How have human activities contributed to the increase of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere?",
" - How do scientists measure and model global warming and its effects?",
"-... | [
"global warming definition and causes",
"greenhouse effect and greenhouse gases",
"human activities and greenhouse gas emissions",
"global warming measurement and modeling",
"global warming indicators and consequences",
"global average temperature change and regional variation",
"sea level rise and coas... |
how does emotive language effect the reader | [
[
"What is emotive language?",
" - How is emotive language defined and identified?",
" - What are some examples of emotive language in different contexts and genres?"
],
[
"What are the effects of emotive language on the reader?",
" - How does emotive language influence the reader's emoti... | [
"- What is emotive language?",
" - How is emotive language defined and identified?",
" - What are some examples of emotive language in different contexts and genres?",
"- What are the effects of emotive language on the reader?",
" - How does emotive language influence the reader's emotions, attitudes, an... | [
"emotive language definition and identification",
"emotive language examples in different contexts and genres",
"emotive language effects on reader's emotions, attitudes, and opinions",
"emotive language effects on reader's comprehension, memory, and evaluation",
"emotive language and other rhetorical devic... |
how have the roles of women changed over the years? | [
[
"What are the main dimensions of women's roles in society?",
" - How are women's roles defined by their family, work, education, political, and cultural status?"
],
[
"How have these dimensions of women's roles changed over time in different regions and contexts?",
" - What historical, socia... | [
"- What are the main dimensions of women's roles in society?",
" - How are women's roles defined by their family, work, education, political, and cultural status?",
"- How have these dimensions of women's roles changed over time in different regions and contexts?",
" - What historical, social, economic, and... | [
"dimensions of women's roles in society",
"historical changes in women's roles by region and context",
"major milestones or events in women's roles history",
"effects of changes in women's roles on their opportunities, challenges, rights, and responsibilities",
"comparison of current roles of women to past ... |
how climate change is affecting the earth | [
[
"What is climate change?",
" - How is climate change defined and measured?",
" - What are the main causes of climate change?",
" - How long has climate change been occurring and what is the evidence for it?"
],
[
"What are the impacts of climate change on the earth?",
" - How is cl... | [
"- What is climate change?",
" - How is climate change defined and measured?",
" - What are the main causes of climate change?",
" - How long has climate change been occurring and what is the evidence for it?",
"- What are the impacts of climate change on the earth?",
" - How is climate change affecti... | [
"definition and measurement of climate change",
"main causes of climate change",
"historical and current evidence of climate change",
"climate change effects on global temperature, precipitation, and sea level",
"climate change effects on polar regions, glaciers, and ice sheets",
"climate change effects o... |
why do you think there is a need to use communicative strategies? | [
[
"What are communicative strategies?",
" - How are they defined and classified?",
" - What are some examples of communicative strategies?"
],
[
"What are the purposes and benefits of using communicative strategies?",
" - How do communicative strategies facilitate language learning and co... | [
"- What are communicative strategies?",
" - How are they defined and classified?",
" - What are some examples of communicative strategies?",
"- What are the purposes and benefits of using communicative strategies?",
" - How do communicative strategies facilitate language learning and communication?",
"... | [
"definition and classification of communicative strategies",
"examples of communicative strategies in language learning and communication",
"purposes and benefits of using communicative strategies",
"how communicative strategies facilitate language learning and communication",
"how communicative strategies ... |
how do homeless shelters help the community | [
[
"What are homeless shelters and what services do they provide?",
" - How do homeless shelters differ from other types of housing assistance?",
" - What are the eligibility criteria and intake procedures for homeless shelters?",
" - What are the typical duration and conditions of stay in homeles... | [
"- What are homeless shelters and what services do they provide?",
" - How do homeless shelters differ from other types of housing assistance?",
" - What are the eligibility criteria and intake procedures for homeless shelters?",
" - What are the typical duration and conditions of stay in homeless shelters... | [
"homeless shelters definition and services",
"types of housing assistance for homeless people",
"homeless shelter eligibility and intake",
"homeless shelter duration and conditions",
"homeless shelter challenges and barriers",
"homelessness prevalence and diversity in the community",
"homelessness risk ... |
how does performance and installation art expand our experience about what art is? | [
[
"What is performance art?",
" - How is performance art different from other forms of art?",
" - What are some examples of performance art and their significance?"
],
[
"What is installation art?",
" - How is installation art different from other forms of art?",
" - What are some ex... | [
"- What is performance art?",
" - How is performance art different from other forms of art?",
" - What are some examples of performance art and their significance?",
"- What is installation art?",
" - How is installation art different from other forms of art?",
" - What are some examples of installati... | [
"definition and history of performance art",
"examples of performance art and their significance",
"definition and history of installation art",
"examples of installation art and their significance",
"how performance and installation art challenge conventional notions of what art is",
"characteristics of ... |
how does qualtrics fit in with the big data trend? | [
[
"What is qualtrics and what does it offer?",
" - What are the main features and functionalities of qualtrics?",
" - What are the use cases and benefits of qualtrics for different types of customers?"
],
[
"What is big data and what are the main characteristics and challenges of big data?",
... | [
"- What is qualtrics and what does it offer?",
" - What are the main features and functionalities of qualtrics?",
" - What are the use cases and benefits of qualtrics for different types of customers?",
"- What is big data and what are the main characteristics and challenges of big data?",
" - How is big... | [
"qualtrics overview",
"qualtrics features and functionalities",
"qualtrics use cases and benefits",
"big data definition and measurement",
"big data sources and types",
"big data analysis and visualization methods and goals",
"big data management and governance issues",
"qualtrics big data capabilitie... |
how china became jihadis’ new target | [
[
"What are the main jihadi groups that have targeted China or Chinese interests?",
" - When and where did they launch their attacks?",
" - What were their motives and objectives?"
],
[
"How has China responded to the jihadi threat?",
" - What are the security and counter-terrorism measur... | [
"- What are the main jihadi groups that have targeted China or Chinese interests?",
" - When and where did they launch their attacks?",
" - What were their motives and objectives?",
"- How has China responded to the jihadi threat?",
" - What are the security and counter-terrorism measures that China has ... | [
"jihadi groups targeting China",
"attacks by jihadi groups on China or Chinese interests",
"China's response to jihadi terrorism",
"China's security and counter-terrorism measures",
"China's cooperation or conflict with other countries on jihadi terrorism",
"causes and drivers of jihadi radicalization and... |
how is substantial risk and adversity contributing to the development of resilience, | [
[
"What is resilience?",
" - How is it defined and measured in psychology?",
" - What are the factors that influence resilience?",
" - What are the outcomes and benefits of resilience?"
],
[
"What is substantial risk and adversity?",
" - How are risk and adversity defined and measure... | [
"- What is resilience?",
" - How is it defined and measured in psychology?",
" - What are the factors that influence resilience?",
" - What are the outcomes and benefits of resilience?",
"- What is substantial risk and adversity?",
" - How are risk and adversity defined and measured in psychology?",
... | [
"resilience definition and measurement psychology",
"factors influencing resilience psychology",
"outcomes and benefits of resilience psychology",
"risk and adversity definition and measurement psychology",
"examples of risk and adversity in psychology",
"risk and adversity effects on psychological well-b... |
should immigrants be granted citizenship | [
[
"What are the current legal requirements and processes for immigrants to become citizens in different countries or regions?",
" - What are the eligibility criteria, such as residency, language, education, or employment?",
" - What are the steps and fees involved in applying for citizenship?",
" ... | [
"- What are the current legal requirements and processes for immigrants to become citizens in different countries or regions?",
" - What are the eligibility criteria, such as residency, language, education, or employment?",
" - What are the steps and fees involved in applying for citizenship?",
" - How lon... | [
"legal requirements and processes for immigrants to become citizens",
"citizenship eligibility criteria by country or region",
"citizenship application steps and fees by country or region",
"citizenship process duration and success rate by country or region",
"benefits and challenges of granting citizenship... |
what lead to the spanish american war | [
[
"What were the main causes of the Spanish-American War?",
" - What were the political and economic interests of the United States in Cuba and the Philippines?",
" - How did the Cuban struggle for independence from Spain affect the United States?",
" - How did the United States media portray the... | [
"- What were the main causes of the Spanish-American War?",
" - What were the political and economic interests of the United States in Cuba and the Philippines?",
" - How did the Cuban struggle for independence from Spain affect the United States?",
" - How did the United States media portray the Spanish a... | [
"causes of the Spanish-American War",
"United States interests in Cuba and the Philippines",
"Cuban struggle for independence from Spain",
"United States media and public opinion on the Spanish-American War",
"explosion of the USS Maine and declaration of war",
"events and outcomes of the Spanish-American... |
how does inquiry teaching allow for individual differences | [
[
"What is inquiry teaching?",
" - What are the main features and principles of inquiry teaching?",
" - What are the benefits and challenges of inquiry teaching?"
],
[
"What are individual differences?",
" - How are individual differences defined and measured in education?",
" - What... | [
"- What is inquiry teaching?",
" - What are the main features and principles of inquiry teaching?",
" - What are the benefits and challenges of inquiry teaching?",
"- What are individual differences?",
" - How are individual differences defined and measured in education?",
" - What are some common typ... | [
"inquiry teaching definition and features",
"inquiry teaching benefits and challenges",
"individual differences definition and measurement in education",
"common types and sources of individual differences among students",
"inquiry teaching and student choice and autonomy",
"inquiry teaching and student d... |
how climate change is effecting the world | [
[
"What is climate change and what are its main causes?",
" - How is climate change measured and observed?",
" - What are the sources of greenhouse gas emissions and how have they changed over time?"
],
[
"What are the current and projected impacts of climate change on the world?",
" - Ho... | [
"- What is climate change and what are its main causes?",
" - How is climate change measured and observed?",
" - What are the sources of greenhouse gas emissions and how have they changed over time?",
"- What are the current and projected impacts of climate change on the world?",
" - How is climate chang... | [
"climate change definition and causes",
"climate change measurement and observation",
"greenhouse gas emissions sources and trends",
"climate change impacts on global temperature, precipitation, sea level, and extreme weather",
"climate change impacts on ecosystems, biodiversity, and natural resources",
"... |
why are food prices higher | [
[
"What are the main factors that affect food prices?",
" - How do supply and demand influence food prices?",
" - How do production costs, such as labor, energy, and inputs, affect food prices?",
" - How do trade policies, tariffs, and subsidies affect food prices?",
" - How do weather, clim... | [
"- What are the main factors that affect food prices?",
" - How do supply and demand influence food prices?",
" - How do production costs, such as labor, energy, and inputs, affect food prices?",
" - How do trade policies, tariffs, and subsidies affect food prices?",
" - How do weather, climate, and nat... | [
"factors affecting food prices",
"supply and demand of food",
"production costs of food",
"trade policies and food prices",
"weather and food prices",
"food safety and quality standards and food prices",
"historical trends and patterns of food prices",
"current and projected food price levels and vari... |
how did the americans influence the filipino writers? | [
[
"What is the historical context of the American influence on the Filipino writers?",
" - When did the Americans colonize the Philippines?",
" - What were the main political, cultural, and educational policies of the American colonial government?",
" - How did the Filipino writers react to the A... | [
"- What is the historical context of the American influence on the Filipino writers?",
" - When did the Americans colonize the Philippines?",
" - What were the main political, cultural, and educational policies of the American colonial government?",
" - How did the Filipino writers react to the American co... | [
"American colonization of the Philippines",
"American colonial policies in the Philippines",
"Filipino writers' response to American colonial rule",
"prominent Filipino writers influenced by Americans",
"genres, themes, styles, and languages of Filipino writers influenced by Americans",
"American influenc... |
is there racism in england | [
[
"What is racism and how is it defined and measured?",
" - What are some common forms and indicators of racism, such as discrimination, prejudice, hate crimes, racial profiling, etc.?",
" - What are some sources and methods of collecting data on racism, such as surveys, reports, statistics, etc.?"
... | [
"- What is racism and how is it defined and measured?",
" - What are some common forms and indicators of racism, such as discrimination, prejudice, hate crimes, racial profiling, etc.?",
" - What are some sources and methods of collecting data on racism, such as surveys, reports, statistics, etc.?",
"- What... | [
"definition and measurement of racism",
"forms and indicators of racism",
"sources and methods of collecting data on racism",
"historical and social context of racism in England",
"racism evolution and change in England",
"racism variation across regions, groups, and institutions in England",
"current i... |
how does job loss affect the economy | [
[
"What is the definition and measurement of job loss?",
" - How is job loss different from unemployment?",
" - What are the main sources and types of job loss data?"
],
[
"What are the direct and indirect effects of job loss on individuals and households?",
" - How does job loss affect i... | [
"- What is the definition and measurement of job loss?",
" - How is job loss different from unemployment?",
" - What are the main sources and types of job loss data?",
"- What are the direct and indirect effects of job loss on individuals and households?",
" - How does job loss affect income, consumption... | [
"definition and measurement of job loss",
"job loss vs unemployment",
"sources and types of job loss data",
"effects of job loss on individuals and households",
"job loss and income, consumption, savings, and debt",
"job loss and physical and mental health",
"job loss and labor market outcomes",
"effe... |
describe the advantages and disadvantages of a centralized help desk? | [
[
"What is a centralized help desk?",
" - How is it different from a decentralized or distributed help desk?",
" - What are the main functions and responsibilities of a centralized help desk?"
],
[
"What are the advantages of a centralized help desk?",
" - How does it improve efficiency a... | [
"- What is a centralized help desk?",
" - How is it different from a decentralized or distributed help desk?",
" - What are the main functions and responsibilities of a centralized help desk?",
"- What are the advantages of a centralized help desk?",
" - How does it improve efficiency and consistency of ... | [
"definition and characteristics of a centralized help desk",
"centralized vs. decentralized vs. distributed help desk models",
"functions and responsibilities of a centralized help desk",
"advantages of a centralized help desk",
"disadvantages of a centralized help desk",
"how to balance or mitigate the d... |
how does good parenting affect a child | [
[
"What is the definition of good parenting?",
" - What are the characteristics or behaviors of good parents?",
" - How do good parents interact with their children?",
" - What are the goals or values of good parenting?"
],
[
"What are the domains or aspects of child development that are ... | [
"- What is the definition of good parenting?",
" - What are the characteristics or behaviors of good parents?",
" - How do good parents interact with their children?",
" - What are the goals or values of good parenting?",
"- What are the domains or aspects of child development that are influenced by pare... | [
"definition of good parenting",
"characteristics or behaviors of good parents",
"goals or values of good parenting",
"domains or aspects of child development influenced by parenting",
"how good parents promote cognitive, social, emotional, and physical development in children",
"how good parents foster se... |
why is population a global issue | [
[
"What is population?",
" - How is population defined and measured?",
" - What are the main factors that affect population growth and decline?"
],
[
"What are the current and projected trends of global population?",
" - What are the sources of data and methods of estimation for global po... | [
"- What is population?",
" - How is population defined and measured?",
" - What are the main factors that affect population growth and decline?",
"- What are the current and projected trends of global population?",
" - What are the sources of data and methods of estimation for global population?",
" -... | [
"population definition and measurement",
"factors affecting population growth and decline",
"global population data and estimation methods",
"global population trends by region and country",
"drivers and challenges of population growth and decline",
"population and environment, resources, and climate chan... |
how bullying has changed throughout time | [
[
"What is the definition of bullying and how has it evolved over time?",
" - What are the different types and forms of bullying?",
" - How do different cultures and contexts influence the definition and perception of bullying?"
],
[
"What are the causes and consequences of bullying for the pe... | [
"- What is the definition of bullying and how has it evolved over time?",
" - What are the different types and forms of bullying?",
" - How do different cultures and contexts influence the definition and perception of bullying?",
"- What are the causes and consequences of bullying for the perpetrators and t... | [
"definition and evolution of bullying",
"types and forms of bullying",
"cultural and contextual influences on bullying",
"causes and consequences of bullying",
"psychological, social, and environmental factors of bullying",
"effects of bullying on mental and physical health, academic performance, and soci... |
why does accounting fraud occur | [
[
"What is accounting fraud?",
" - What are the common types of accounting fraud?",
" - What are the legal and ethical implications of accounting fraud?"
],
[
"What are the motives for accounting fraud?",
" - How does accounting fraud benefit the perpetrators?",
" - What are the exte... | [
"- What is accounting fraud?",
" - What are the common types of accounting fraud?",
" - What are the legal and ethical implications of accounting fraud?",
"- What are the motives for accounting fraud?",
" - How does accounting fraud benefit the perpetrators?",
" - What are the external and internal pr... | [
"definition and examples of accounting fraud",
"legal and ethical implications of accounting fraud",
"motives for accounting fraud",
"benefits of accounting fraud for perpetrators",
"pressures that drive accounting fraud",
"rationalization of accounting fraud",
"risks of accounting fraud",
"detection ... |
what is the role of family members in end of life care? | [
[
"What is end of life care?",
" - What are the goals and principles of end of life care?",
" - What are the types and settings of end of life care?",
" - Who are the providers and professionals involved in end of life care?"
],
[
"What are the challenges and needs of patients receiving e... | [
"- What is end of life care?",
" - What are the goals and principles of end of life care?",
" - What are the types and settings of end of life care?",
" - Who are the providers and professionals involved in end of life care?",
"- What are the challenges and needs of patients receiving end of life care?",... | [
"end of life care definition",
"goals and principles of end of life care",
"types and settings of end of life care",
"providers and professionals in end of life care",
"challenges and needs of patients in end of life care",
"patient preferences and values in end of life care",
"patient communication in ... |
what political institutions does large-scale democracy require? | [
[
"What is large-scale democracy?",
" - How is large-scale democracy defined and measured?",
" - What are the characteristics and challenges of large-scale democracy?",
" - How does large-scale democracy differ from other forms of democracy, such as direct, representative, or deliberative democra... | [
"- What is large-scale democracy?",
" - How is large-scale democracy defined and measured?",
" - What are the characteristics and challenges of large-scale democracy?",
" - How does large-scale democracy differ from other forms of democracy, such as direct, representative, or deliberative democracy?",
"-... | [
"definition and measurement of large-scale democracy",
"characteristics and challenges of large-scale democracy",
"comparison of large-scale democracy with other forms of democracy",
"definition and classification of political institutions",
"functions and roles of political institutions in democracy",
"t... |
why the 2004 olympics were not successful for athens? | [
[
"What were the main goals and expectations for Athens hosting the 2004 Olympics?",
" - How did Athens bid for and win the right to host the 2004 Olympics?",
" - What were the projected economic, social, and cultural benefits of hosting the Olympics for Athens and Greece?",
" - What were the cha... | [
"- What were the main goals and expectations for Athens hosting the 2004 Olympics?",
" - How did Athens bid for and win the right to host the 2004 Olympics?",
" - What were the projected economic, social, and cultural benefits of hosting the Olympics for Athens and Greece?",
" - What were the challenges an... | [
"Athens 2004 Olympics goals and expectations",
"Athens 2004 Olympics bid and selection process",
"Projected benefits of hosting the Olympics for Athens and Greece",
"Challenges and risks of hosting the Olympics for Athens and Greece",
"Athens 2004 Olympics attendance and participation",
"Greek athletes pe... |
why is shakespeare still so important today? | [
[
"Who was Shakespeare and what did he write?",
" - What genres, themes, and styles did he use in his works?",
" - What historical and cultural contexts influenced his works?",
" - What sources and influences did he draw from in his works?"
],
[
"How did Shakespeare's works become so wide... | [
"- Who was Shakespeare and what did he write?",
" - What genres, themes, and styles did he use in his works?",
" - What historical and cultural contexts influenced his works?",
" - What sources and influences did he draw from in his works?",
"- How did Shakespeare's works become so widely known and appre... | [
"Shakespeare biography and works",
"Shakespeare's genres, themes, and styles",
"Shakespeare's historical and cultural contexts",
"Shakespeare's sources and influences",
"Shakespeare's works performance, publication, and distribution history",
"Shakespeare's works language, audience, and media adaptation",... |
why doesn't america ban guns | [
[
"What is the legal basis for gun ownership in America?",
" - What is the Second Amendment and how has it been interpreted by the courts?",
" - What are the federal and state laws regulating gun ownership and use in America?"
],
[
"What are the main arguments for and against banning guns in A... | [
"- What is the legal basis for gun ownership in America?",
" - What is the Second Amendment and how has it been interpreted by the courts?",
" - What are the federal and state laws regulating gun ownership and use in America?",
"- What are the main arguments for and against banning guns in America?",
" -... | [
"Second Amendment and court rulings",
"current federal and state gun laws in America",
"arguments for and against banning guns in America",
"gun rights vs gun control evidence and data",
"gun lobby and gun culture in America",
"feasibility and enforceability of gun ban in America",
"legal and constituti... |
why do older people vote more | [
[
"What is the definition of voting and how is it measured?",
" - What are the different types of voting, e.g. turnout, participation, preference, etc.?",
" - What are the sources of data on voting behavior, e.g. surveys, polls, official records, etc.?"
],
[
"How does age affect voting behavio... | [
"- What is the definition of voting and how is it measured?",
" - What are the different types of voting, e.g. turnout, participation, preference, etc.?",
" - What are the sources of data on voting behavior, e.g. surveys, polls, official records, etc.?",
"- How does age affect voting behavior?",
" - What... | [
"definition and measurement of voting",
"types of voting behavior",
"sources of data on voting behavior",
"age and voting behavior",
"factors influencing voting behavior",
"voting behavior by age group",
"age-related changes in voting behavior",
"historical and political context of voting behavior",
... |
how did the tropical cyclone nivar impact the economy | [
[
"What is a tropical cyclone and how is it different from a hurricane or a typhoon?"
],
[
"What are the main characteristics of tropical cyclone Nivar, such as its origin, track, intensity, duration, and landfall locations?"
],
[
"What are the main sectors of the economy that are affected by tr... | [
"- What is a tropical cyclone and how is it different from a hurricane or a typhoon?",
"- What are the main characteristics of tropical cyclone Nivar, such as its origin, track, intensity, duration, and landfall locations?",
"- What are the main sectors of the economy that are affected by tropical cyclones, suc... | [
"difference between tropical cyclone hurricane and typhoon",
"tropical cyclone Nivar origin track intensity duration and landfall",
"economic sectors affected by tropical cyclones",
"tropical cyclone Nivar impact on agriculture fisheries tourism infrastructure and trade",
"tropical cyclone Nivar economic lo... |
does taking early social security hurt your spouse? | [
[
"What is social security and how does it work?",
" - How are social security benefits calculated?",
" - How does one's age affect the amount of benefits one receives?",
" - How does one's work history affect the amount of benefits one receives?"
],
[
"What is early social security and w... | [
"- What is social security and how does it work?",
" - How are social security benefits calculated?",
" - How does one's age affect the amount of benefits one receives?",
" - How does one's work history affect the amount of benefits one receives?",
"- What is early social security and why would someone t... | [
"social security basics",
"social security benefit formula",
"social security age factor",
"social security work history factor",
"early social security eligibility",
"early social security benefit reduction",
"pros and cons of early social security",
"social security spousal benefits",
"early socia... |
how does ‘employment’ become both an advantage and a disadvantage for a mnc? | [
[
"What is a MNC?",
" - How does a MNC differ from a domestic or regional company?"
],
[
"What are the main reasons for a MNC to operate in different countries?",
" - What are the benefits of accessing foreign markets, resources, and talent?",
" - What are the challenges of managing cultu... | [
"- What is a MNC?",
" - How does a MNC differ from a domestic or regional company?",
"- What are the main reasons for a MNC to operate in different countries?",
" - What are the benefits of accessing foreign markets, resources, and talent?",
" - What are the challenges of managing cultural, legal, and po... | [
"definition and characteristics of a MNC",
"reasons for a MNC to operate in different countries",
"benefits and challenges of MNC's international operations",
"value and cost of employment for a MNC and its stakeholders",
"employment as a source of competitive advantage for a MNC",
"employment as a source... |
how did the isolation of covid impact on children and school | [
[
"What are the dimensions of isolation caused by covid for children and school?",
" - How did covid affect the physical, social, and emotional aspects of children's lives?",
" - How did covid affect the access, quality, and continuity of children's education?"
],
[
"What are the short-term an... | [
"- What are the dimensions of isolation caused by covid for children and school?",
" - How did covid affect the physical, social, and emotional aspects of children's lives?",
" - How did covid affect the access, quality, and continuity of children's education?",
"- What are the short-term and long-term effe... | [
"dimensions of isolation caused by covid for children and school",
"effects of isolation on children's mental health and well-being",
"effects of isolation on children's academic performance and engagement",
"effects of isolation on children's relationships with peers, teachers, and family",
"effects of iso... |
how can citizens participate in government | [
[
"What is the definition of government and its main functions?"
],
[
"What are the different types of government systems and how do they differ in terms of citizen participation?"
],
[
"What are the benefits and challenges of citizen participation in government?"
],
[
"What are the main... | [
"- What is the definition of government and its main functions?",
"- What are the different types of government systems and how do they differ in terms of citizen participation?",
"- What are the benefits and challenges of citizen participation in government?",
"- What are the main forms and channels of citiz... | [
"definition and functions of government",
"types of government systems and citizen participation",
"benefits and challenges of citizen participation in government",
"forms and channels of citizen participation in government",
"how to vote and influence elections and policies",
"how to join and support pol... |
how can world conflict redefine how a nation identifies itself | [
[
"What is the definition of world conflict?",
" - What are the different types and causes of world conflict?",
" - How are world conflicts measured and classified?"
],
[
"What is the definition of national identity?",
" - What are the components and dimensions of national identity?",
... | [
"- What is the definition of world conflict?",
" - What are the different types and causes of world conflict?",
" - How are world conflicts measured and classified?",
"- What is the definition of national identity?",
" - What are the components and dimensions of national identity?",
" - How is nationa... | [
"definition of world conflict",
"types and causes of world conflict",
"measurement and classification of world conflict",
"definition of national identity",
"components and dimensions of national identity",
"formation and expression of national identity",
"world conflict and national identity relationsh... |
why shouldn't the rich pay more taxes | [
[
"What are the current tax rates and brackets for different income levels?"
],
[
"How do the tax rates and brackets vary across different countries or regions?"
],
[
"What are the arguments for the rich paying more taxes?",
" - How would higher taxes on the rich affect income inequality an... | [
"- What are the current tax rates and brackets for different income levels?",
"- How do the tax rates and brackets vary across different countries or regions?",
"- What are the arguments for the rich paying more taxes?",
" - How would higher taxes on the rich affect income inequality and social mobility?",
... | [
"current tax rates and brackets by income level",
"tax rates and brackets comparison by country or region",
"arguments for the rich paying more taxes",
"effects of higher taxes on the rich on income inequality and social mobility",
"effects of higher taxes on the rich on public services and social welfare",... |
what are some possible outcomes of addressing high cost of healthcare | [
[
"What are the main drivers of the high cost of healthcare in the US?",
" - How does the US healthcare system compare to other countries in terms of spending, quality, and access?",
" - What are the roles of different stakeholders in the healthcare system, such as providers, insurers, consumers, empl... | [
"- What are the main drivers of the high cost of healthcare in the US?",
" - How does the US healthcare system compare to other countries in terms of spending, quality, and access?",
" - What are the roles of different stakeholders in the healthcare system, such as providers, insurers, consumers, employers, a... | [
"main drivers of high cost of healthcare in the US",
"US healthcare system comparison with other countries",
"stakeholders in the US healthcare system",
"factors affecting the cost of healthcare",
"potential solutions to address the high cost of healthcare in the US",
"policy options for healthcare cost r... |
how did the nuremberg laws relate to germany's annexation of surrounding areas? | [
[
"What were the Nuremberg Laws?",
" - What did they entail?",
" - When and why were they enacted?"
],
[
"What areas did Germany annex before and during World War II?",
" - When and how did Germany annex these areas?",
" - What were the political and historical motivations for these ... | [
"- What were the Nuremberg Laws?",
" - What did they entail?",
" - When and why were they enacted?",
"- What areas did Germany annex before and during World War II?",
" - When and how did Germany annex these areas?",
" - What were the political and historical motivations for these annexations?",
"- ... | [
"Nuremberg Laws definition",
"Nuremberg Laws content and rationale",
"German annexations before and during World War II",
"German annexation of Austria",
"German annexation of Sudetenland",
"German annexation of Czechoslovakia",
"German annexation of Poland",
"German annexation of other European count... |
factors which can affect sustainability | [
[
"What is the definition of sustainability?",
" - How is sustainability measured or assessed?"
],
[
"What are the different dimensions or domains of sustainability?",
" - What are some examples of environmental, social, and economic sustainability goals or indicators?"
],
[
"What are ... | [
"- What is the definition of sustainability?",
" - How is sustainability measured or assessed?",
"- What are the different dimensions or domains of sustainability?",
" - What are some examples of environmental, social, and economic sustainability goals or indicators?",
"- What are the main factors or driv... | [
"definition of sustainability",
"sustainability measurement or assessment methods",
"dimensions or domains of sustainability",
"environmental sustainability examples",
"social sustainability examples",
"economic sustainability examples",
"factors or drivers affecting sustainability",
"interaction or i... |
how was the stock market affected by covid 19 | [
[
"What is the stock market?",
" - How is the stock market measured?",
" - What are the main factors that influence the stock market?"
],
[
"What is COVID-19?",
" - How did COVID-19 spread around the world?",
" - What are the health and economic impacts of COVID-19?"
],
[
"Ho... | [
"- What is the stock market?",
" - How is the stock market measured?",
" - What are the main factors that influence the stock market?",
"- What is COVID-19?",
" - How did COVID-19 spread around the world?",
" - What are the health and economic impacts of COVID-19?",
"- How did COVID-19 affect the st... | [
"stock market definition and measurement",
"factors influencing the stock market",
"COVID-19 overview and timeline",
"COVID-19 health and economic impacts",
"COVID-19 and supply and demand shocks",
"COVID-19 and consumer and investor confidence and behavior",
"COVID-19 and monetary and fiscal policies",... |
how were people with a disability treated in the past | [
[
"What is the definition of disability and how has it changed over time?"
],
[
"What are the different types of disabilities and how do they affect people's lives and abilities?"
],
[
"What are the historical and cultural factors that influenced how people with disabilities were perceived and t... | [
"- What is the definition of disability and how has it changed over time?",
"- What are the different types of disabilities and how do they affect people's lives and abilities?",
"- What are the historical and cultural factors that influenced how people with disabilities were perceived and treated in different ... | [
"definition of disability and historical changes",
"types of disabilities and effects on lives and abilities",
"historical and cultural factors influencing disability perception and treatment",
"common challenges and barriers faced by people with disabilities in the past",
"sources of support and empowermen... |
Dataset Summary
This dataset is derived from corbyrosset/researchy_questions, a collection of ~100k non-factoid, multi-perspective "Researchy Questions" mined from real Bing search engine logs. After a labor-intensive filtering funnel from billions of queries, these "needles in the haystack" are questions that probably require a lot of sub-questions and research to answer adequately, and are shown to be harder than other open-domain QA datasets like Natural Questions.
Modification made: the original dataset nested the headers, subquestions, and queries fields inside a single gpt4_decomposition object per row. This dataset simply flattens that nested gpt4_decomposition column into three top-level columns — headers, subquestions, and queries — alongside the original question field. No values were changed, filtered, or regenerated; the underlying data is exactly as in the source dataset, only restructured for easier direct access.
Dataset Structure
Data Splits
| Split | Examples |
|---|---|
| train | 90,000 |
| test | 6,448 |
Data Fields
question(string): the original user-issued search query / question.headers(list of list of string): grouped top-level sub-question headers from GPT-4's closed-book decomposition of the question (flattened fromgpt4_decomposition.headers).subquestions(list of string): the flat list of sub-questions GPT-4 generated to decompose the question (flattened fromgpt4_decomposition.subquestions).queries(list of string): search queries GPT-4 suggested for retrieving grounding documents to answer the question (flattened fromgpt4_decomposition.queries).
Note: this version does not include
intrinsic_scores,DocStream,decompositional_score, ornonfactoid_scorefrom the original dataset — onlyquestionand the flattenedgpt4_decompositionfields are retained.
Source Data
This dataset is a direct restructuring of corbyrosset/researchy_questions, released under the CDLA-2.0 permissive license.
Citation
If you use this dataset, please cite both the original Researchy Questions paper and this dataset.
Original dataset:
@misc{rosset2024researchy,
title={Researchy Questions: A Dataset of Multi-Perspective, Decompositional Questions for LLM Web Agents},
author={Corby Rosset and Ho-Lam Chung and Guanghui Qin and Ethan C. Chau and Zhuo Feng and Ahmed Awadallah and Jennifer Neville and Nikhil Rao},
year={2024},
eprint={2402.17896},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL}
}
This dataset:
@misc{[your_citation_key],
title={[Your Dataset Title]},
author={Aatifa Rizvi and Lakshya Varshney},
year={2026},
howpublished={\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/minorproject-research/researchy_questions_modified}},
note={Flattened version of corbyrosset/researchy\_questions}
}
License
This dataset inherits the CDLA-2.0 license of the original corbyrosset/researchy_questions dataset.
Acknowledgements
This dataset is a lightly restructured version of Researchy Questions, created by Corby Rosset and colleagues. All credit for the underlying question collection, filtering methodology, and GPT-4 decomposition annotations goes to the original authors.
- Downloads last month
- 63