Patent ID: 7534475

Claim:
A compound represented by the following formula (III): in which each of A 11 and A 14 is independently —O—, —NR—, —S—, —CR 2 —, or —CO—, wherein R is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; each of A 12 , A 13 , A 21 , A 22 , A 23 and A 24 is independently —CR═ or —N═, wherein R is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; P 11 is a single bond or a divalent linking group selected from the group consisting of —C≡C—, 1,4-phenylene that can be substituted with an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; each of L 21 , L 22 , L 23 and L 24 is independently a single bond or a divalent linking group; each of Cy 1 , Cy 2 , Cy 3 and Cy 4 is independently a divalent cyclic group having at least one aromatic, aliphatic or heterocyclic ring; each of L 31 , L 32 , L 33 and L 34 is independently a single bond or a divalent linking group; each of Ch 1 , Ch 2 , Ch 3 and Ch 4 is independently an alkylene group; and each of Q 21 , Q 22 , Q 23 , and Q 24 is independently hydrogen or a polymerizable group, provided that each of A 11 and A 14 is —S—, each of L 21 , L 22 , L 23 and L 24 is —O—CO— or —CO—O—.