Patent ID: 8083376

Claim:
A power failure device, comprising: a power source means for connecting the power failure device to a power source, said power source means selected from the group consisting of prong means extending from the power failure device and arranged to be inserted into prong-receiving openings in an electric outlet and USB adapter means extending from the power failure device and arranged to be inserted into a USB adapter-receiving opening in a USB power outlet; at least one first LED element arranged to serve as a night light and provide illumination when a power source supplies the at least one first LED element with an electric signal, the at least one first LED element being connected to the power source by circuitry including electrical components selected from at least one switch, sensor, and/or controller; at least one battery; at least one second LED element arranged to serve as an emergency light and supplied with power by the at least one battery when said power source fails to supply said electric signal to said at least one first LED element, the at least one second LED being connected to the battery by circuitry including electrical components selected from at least one switch, sensor, and/or controller, wherein respective said circuitry including electrical components from at least one switch, sensor, and/or controller being arranged to selectively cause said night light and said emergency light to turn on and off according to predetermined functions, timing, brightness, color, duration, and direction, and wherein: said battery is a non-rechargeable battery arranged to be positioned in a compartment of the device, said prong means extends from said LED power failure device for direct insertion into the corresponding electric outlet or said USB adapter means extends from said LED power failure device for direct insertion into the corresponding USB power outlet, and said at least one second LED element being a flashing means for saving power by flashing so rapidly that the at least one second LED element appears to be continuously on and the flashing cannot be detected by an observer, wherein said at least one second LED element is arranged to flash such that said at least one second LED element is turned-off for a predetermined percentage of each turn on/turn off cycle, said percentage being selected such that the frequency of the flashes is shorter than an eye's reaction time causing a persistence of vision effect, wherein power savings is achieved because the at least one second LED is turned-off for predetermined periods of time even though the at least one second LED element appears to be continuously on due to the persistence of vision effect.