Patent ID: 7050967

Claim:
Speech coding system with a speech encoder and a speech decoder cooperating with said speech encoder, the speech encoder comprising a pre-processor and an adaptive differential pulse code modulation (ADPCM) encoder with a quantizer and step-size adaptation means and the speech decoder comprising an ADPCM decoder with similar step-size adaptation means as in the ADPCM encoder and with a decoder, and a post-processor, the quantizer being provided with storage means containing values for a correction factor α(c(n)) of the step-size Δ(n), said correction factor being dependent on the quantizer output signal c(n), characterized in that the step-size adaptation occurs in accordance with the relation: Δ ⁡ ( n + 1 ) = Δ ⁡ ( n ) · A ⁣ · { α ⁡ ( c ⁡ ( n ) ) if ⁢ ⁢ α ⁡ ( c ⁡ ( n ) ) < 1 α ⁡ ( c ⁡ ( n ) ) + b if ⁢ ⁢ Δ ⁡ ( n ) · A · c max < Δ max 1 otherwise wherein α is a function of c(n), c(n) has a maximum value of c max , and b, A and Δ max are constants.