Patent ID: 7548582

Claim:
A Kalman-Viterbi joint channel equalizer, comprising: a forward filter and a backward filter for receiving an input signal and a predetermined signal and performing filtering to the signals; a Viterbi decoder for correcting errors during a transmission procedure in a blind mode; a training symbol storing block for storing training symbols; a switching block for classifying an output signal of the Viterbi decoder and symbols in accordance with a training mode and the blind mode, and inputting the output signal of the Viterbi decoder and symbols into the backward filter; a Kalman gain calculating block for receiving input signals of the forward filter and the backward filter and calculating a Kalman gain; an error signal calculating block for calculating an error signal by comparing an equalized signal, symbols, and the output signal of the Viterbi decoder with one another; and a tap coefficient updating block for updating a tap coefficient of the filters by using the calculated error signal and the Kalman gain.