Patent ID: 7335160

Claim:
An ultrasonic transmitting and receiving apparatus comprising: an ultrasonic probe including a plurality of ultrasonic transducers for forming ultrasonic beams according to a plurality of drive signals so as to transmit the ultrasonic beams to an object to be inspected, and receiving ultrasonic echoes reflected from the object so as to output a plurality of detection signals, respectively; drive waveform synthesizing means for generating information on a synthesized drive waveform obtained by synthesizing a plurality of drive waveforms with respect to each of said respective ultrasonic transducers in order to allow said ultrasonic probe to transmit a plurality of ultrasonic beams simultaneously in a plurality of different directions, by (i) superposing the plurality of drive waveforms, and replacing, when an amplitude of the drive waveform obtained as a result exceeds a predetermined value, the amplitude of the drive waveform by the predetermined value, and/or (ii) superposing the plurality of drive waveforms while shifting transmission timing with respect to some of a plurality of ultrasonic beams for which the transmission timing of ultrasonic waves are superposed; a plurality of transmitting circuits for generating a plurality of drive signals according to the information generated by said drive waveform synthesizing means so as to supply the plurality of drive signals to said plurality of ultrasonic transducers, respectively, plural kinds of maximum output voltages being determined so as to correspond to maximum amplitudes of the drive signals supplied to the respective ultrasonic transducers; and a plurality of receiving circuits for processing the plurality of detection signals outputted from said plurality of ultrasonic transducers which have received the ultrasonic echoes, respectively.