Patent ID: 7301874

Claim:
An apparatus for searching for a writable area of a write-once information recording medium, wherein the write-once information recording medium comprises: a data area for recording user data; a recording management area for recording recording management information indicating a recorded state of the data area; and a defect management area for recording defect management information for managing at least one defective area when the at least one defective area has been detected in the data area, the recording management information contains at least one recorded area address indicating at least one recorded area, the defect management information contains at least one defective area address indicating the at least one defective area when the at least one defective area has been detected, the apparatus comprises: a head portion for performing at least one of recording information onto the write-once information recording medium and reproducing information from the write-once information recording medium; a searching portion for searching for an unrecorded area of the write-once information recording medium; and a control portion for controlling operations of the head portion and the searching portion, when there is at least one defective area in a prescribed recording range of the data area, the control portion detects a defective area address indicating an address of a defective area located at a last address in the at least one defective area of the prescribed recording range, the control portion sets an address, located after both the detected defective area address and a recorded area address indicating a recorded area of the prescribed recording range, to be a candidate address indicating a candidate for the writable area, and the searching portion searches for an unrecorded area using the candidate address as a reference, and the control portion determines the detected unrecorded area as the writable area.