Patent ID: 7820032

Claim:
Method of fractionation of hydrocarbon material including oscillating influence on the hydrocarbon material, its thermal cracking and obtaining in the rectifying column from the vapor phase of finished products, where the oscillating influence on the hydrocarbon material is carried out by means of primary and principal influence through electromagnetic vibrations, where primary influence is provided prior to its feeding for thermal cracking, and the principal one is fulfilled in the rectifying column, by affecting the latter at one of the following basic frequencies subject to the following common relationship: F =(153511+562.311 ·T )·10 8 , Hz, where: T is the temperature of hydrocarbon material (degrees); 562.311 is the universal constant characterizing the range of frequency variation of an atom of hydrogen on the electron shell, with the temperature varied by one degree, Hz/degree; 153511 is an operator obtained by multiplication of the universal constant by 273 degrees, Hz.