Patent ID: 7098641

Claim:
A switched-mode DC/DC converter producing at least one output voltage (Vout), comprising: At least one power stage (PS) for the purpose of converting an input voltage (Vin) into an output voltage (Vout), each power stage including at least one controllable switching device (CS); and A control device (CD) for the purpose of turning ON and turning OFF said controllable switching device (CS), characterized in that Owing to the temporal resolution of the control device, Δt, both the turn ON and turn OFF times of the controllable switching device (CS) are constrained to be integral multiples of Δt; and A duty cycle control mechanism (DC) for controlling the duty cycle of said controllable switching device, comprising: A mechanism for estimating output voltage error, the output voltage error being the difference between the uncorrupted output voltage and the desired output voltage (Vdo); and A mechanism for estimating the target duty cycle, the target duty cycle being the duty cycle essential to achieve the desired output voltage (Vdo); and A duty cycle quantization mechanism (DQ) for determining, for a target duty cycle estimate, a first set of at least one quantized ON time/OFF time pair suitable for controlling said controllable switching device, characterized in that the sum of the quantized ON time and OFF time of each pair (in said first set) is constrained to a set of discrete values {Tswi} (i=1, 2, . . . I) where I is a positive integer and Tswi is an integral multiple of Δt; and A selector mechanism (SM) for determining the turn ON and turn OFF times of said controllable switching device by choosing, cycle by cycle, an ON time/OFF time pair from a second set of at least two quantized ON time/OFF time pairs, derived from said first set and similarly constrained, choosing in such a manner that the amplitude of the output voltage error is continually minimized.