Patent ID: 7198971

Claim:
A method of growing a nitride semiconductor thin film, comprising: a first step of forming a buffer layer on an entire top surface of a substrate with stripe-shaped grooves periodically formed thereon; a second step of growing a first nitride semiconductor thin film on the buffer layer; a third step of forming a dielectric mask pattern on the first nitride semiconductor thin film such that the first nitride semiconductor thin film grown on regions of the substrate where the stripe-shaped grooves are formed are masked and the first nitride semiconductor thin film grown on regions of the substrate where the stripe-shaped grooves ate not formed are exposed; a fourth step of etching regions of the first nitride semiconductor thin film, which are exposed through the dielectric mask pattern, into a protruding periodic stripe pattern of the first nitride semiconductor thin film, and removing the dielectric mask pattern from the first nitride semiconductor thin film; and a fifth step of laterally growing a second nitride semiconductor thin film using the nitride semiconductor thin film pattern.