Patent ID: 8900794

Claim:
A compound having the formula (I): [A-(CHR 1 ) p ] k -(L)-(CH 2 ) m —(C(R 2 ) 2 ) n —SO 3 − Z + (I) wherein A is a substituted or unsubstituted, polycyclic, or fused polycyclic C 5 or greater cycloaliphatic group optionally comprising O, S, N, F, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing, R 1 is H, a single bond, or a substituted or unsubstituted C 1-30 alkyl group, wherein when R 1 is a single bond, R 1 is covalently bonded to a carbon atom of A, each R 2 is independently H, F, or C 1-4 fluoroalkyl, wherein at least one R 2 is not hydrogen, L is a linking group comprising a sulfonate group, a sulfonamide group, or a C 1-30 sulfonate or sulfonamide-containing group, Z + is an organic or inorganic cation, and p is an integer of 0 to 10, k is 1 or 2, m is an integer of 2-10, and n is an integer of 1 to 10.