Patent ID: 7633901

Claim:
A channel selection method used in a wireless network where access points operating on a particular channel cause different levels of interference with respect to one another includes the steps of: calculating a channel quality index (CQI) for a each one of a plurality of channels available for communication use by an access point in the wireless network, wherein CQI calculation includes a co-channel congestion measurement which is weighted by how many access points are detected operating in the respective channel; and the access point selecting a preferred channel for operation as a function of relative channel quality indices of the plurality of channels, wherein the co-channel congestion measurement for each channel is obtained by: measuring a signal power of each of a plurality of access points in the channel; selecting a signal power from a loudest access point having the maximum signal power; for each of the plurality of access points that are not the loudest access point, associating a congestion factor with the measured signal power of the respective access point; and computing the co-channel congestion measurement based on the selected signal power and the plurality of congestion factors, wherein a value of the congestion factor is related to the signal power of the access point, and wherein the relationship between the congestion factor and the signal power is non-linear.