Patent ID: 7598267

Claim:
A compound of formula (I) as indicated below wherein: R1 is selected from hydrogen, C1-15 alkyl, halosubstituted C1-15 alkyl, aryl C1-15 alkyl, C1-15 alkyl cycloalkyl, cycloalkyl, C2-15 alkenyl, hydroxy substituted C1-15 alkyl, C1-15 alkyl aryl, (CR7R7)qORa, (CR7R7)qNRaRa, (CR7R7)qNC(O)Ra, (CR7R7)qC(O)NRaRa, (CR7R7)qC(O)Ra, (CR7R7)qC(O)ORa, or (CR7R7)qOC (O)Ra; or R1 is: R2 and R3 are independently selected, from the group consisting of aryl, aryl C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 alkyl aryl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 alkyl heteroaryl, heterocyclic, C1-4 alkyl heterocyclic and a heterocyclic C1-4 alkyl moiety; Ra is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-15 alkyl, C1-15 alkoxy, aryl, aryl C1-15 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl C1-15 alkyl, heterocyclic and a heterocyclic C1-15 alkyl; q is 0 or an integer having a value of 1 to 15; n is an integer having a value of 1 to 14; m is an integer having a value of 1 to 15; p is an integer having a value of 1 to 4; X, Y, Z and W are, independently, selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 alkyl aryl, halosubstituted C1-4 alkyl, and hydroxy substituted C1-4 alkyl; V is selected from the group consisting of O, S, and NRb; Rb is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-4 alkyl and aryl C1-4 alkyl; R7 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-4 alkyl, halosubstituted C1-4 alkyl, and hydroxy substituted C1-4 alkyl; and X— is a physiologically acceptable anion.