Patent ID: 7782650

Claim:
A memory array comprising: a plurality of word lines; a plurality of bit lines; a plurality of memory cells, each memory cell responsive to electrical stimulus on a word line and on a bit line, each memory cell including: a two-terminal non-volatile nanotube switching device comprising a first and a second terminal, a semiconductor diode element, and a nanotube fabric article, the semiconductor diode and a nanotube article disposed between and in electrical communication with the first and second terminals, wherein the nanotube fabric article is capable of a plurality of resistance states, and wherein the first terminal is coupled to the word line and the second terminal is coupled to the bit line, the electrical stimulus applied to the first and second terminals capable of changing the resistance state of the nanotube fabric article; and a memory operation circuit operably coupled to each bit line of the plurality of bit lines and each word line of the plurality of word lines, said operation circuit capable of selecting each of the cells by activating at least one of the bit line and the word line coupled to that cell to apply a selected electrical stimulus to each of the corresponding first and second terminals, said operation circuit further capable of detecting a resistance state of the nanotube fabric article of a selected memory cell and adjusting the electrical stimulus applied to each of the corresponding first and second terminals in response to the resistance state to controllably induce a selected resistance state in the nanotube fabric article; wherein the selected resistance state of the nanotube fabric article of each memory cell corresponds to an informational state of said memory cell.