Patent ID: 8406187

Claim:
A dynamic bandwidth allocation system of wireless broadband (WiBro)/worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX), comprising: an antenna for receiving channel signals sensed at an installation location of the dynamic bandwidth allocation system before providing a service of transmitting predetermined information; a frequency converter for performing frequency down conversion on the channel signals from the antenna using a local oscillator that operates in a WiMAX transmission band; a band pass filter unit having a plurality of band pass filters each having a different frequency passband for passing the channel signals from the frequency converter; a signal converter for performing analog to digital conversion on the channel signals from the band pass filter unit; a switch unit for controlling the plurality of band pass filters to select one of the plurality of band pass filters in order to pass the channel signals only through the selected one of the plurality of band pass filters; and a processor for searching an available frequency band which is not occupied by the channel signals by analyzing the channel signal from the signal converter, and controlling the switch unit to transmit and receive the information through an optimal band pass filter that is a band pass selected from the plurality of band pass filters, which can pass the available frequency band; wherein the processor includes: a channel information update unit for storing a frequency band and a signal intensity of a channel signal in a data table if an intensity of the channel signal from the selected band pass filter is larger than a predetermined threshold; a switch controller for searching the available frequency band based on the channel signal stored in the database of the channel information update unit, and controlling the switch unit to transmit and receive information only through the optimal band pass filter; a sampling clock selector for changing a sampling clock of the signal converter corresponding to a passband of the optimal band pass filter at the same time of controlling the switch unit in order to transmit and receive the information after sampling the information by the sampling clock corresponding to the passband of the optimal band pass filter; and an oscillation frequency controller for changing an oscillation frequency of the local oscillator by a predetermined frequency interval where the predetermined frequency interval is a bandwidth of a minimum band pass filter which is a band pass filter having a narrowest passband among the plurality of band pass filter, the channel information update unit stores frequency bands and signal intensities of channel signals detected at the predetermined frequency interval in the data table, and the switch controller searches the available frequency band with reference to all of the channel signals stored in the data table of the channel information update unit.