Patent ID: 7885550

Claim:
An optical differential phase shift keyed transmitter comprising: a differential encoder having first and second outputs, the first and second outputs being of opposite polarity to one another, wherein the differential encoder differentially encodes data to produce first and second data streams of opposite polarity; a first RZ converter connected to the first output of the differential encoder and a second RZ converter connected to the second output of the differential encoder, wherein the first and second RZ converters convert the first and second data streams to RZ signal format; a first RZ driver connected to an output of the first RZ converter and a second RZ driver connected to an output of the second RZ converter, wherein the first RZ driver amplifies a first of the data streams to generate a first RZ driven data stream after the first data stream has been converted to the RZ signal format, and the second RZ driver amplifies a second of the data streams to generate a second RZ driven data stream after the second data stream has been converted to the RZ signal format; and a dual electrode Mach Zehnder modulator to which an unmodulated coherent light source is coupled, wherein the dual electrode Mach Zehnder modulator phase modulates a coherent light signal from the coherent light source and outputs as a differential phase shift keyed RZ optical signal, and wherein first and second electrodes of the Mach Zehnder modulator are driven sequentially by the first RZ driven data stream and the second RZ driven data stream, respectively.