Patent Description:
A radio access method and a radio network for cellular mobile communications (hereinafter, referred to as "Long Term Evolution (LTE: Registered Trademark)", or "Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (EUTRA)") have been studied in the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). In 3GPP, a new radio access method (hereinafter referred to as "New Radio (NR)") has been studied. In LTE, a base station apparatus is also referred to as an evolved NodeB (eNodeB). In NR, a base station apparatus is also referred to as a gNodeB. In LTE, and in NR, a terminal apparatus is also referred to as a User Equipment (UE). LTE, as well as NR, is a cellular communication system in which multiple areas are deployed in a cellular structure, with each of the multiple areas being covered by a base station apparatus. A single base station apparatus may manage multiple cells.

In NR, a set of bandwidth parts (BWPs) is configured for one serving cell (NPL <NUM>). The terminal apparatus receives a PDCCH and a PDSCH in the BWPs.

<NPL> relates to discussions on SCelll activation aspects considering the BWP.

<NPL> relates to mechanisms of activation and deactivation of SCells considering the BWP.

<NPL> relates to activation/deactivation methods of BWP.

<NPL> relates to discussions on remaining issues for bandwidth part operation.

One aspect of the present invention provides a terminal apparatus capable of efficiently performing reception of downlink transmission and a communication method used for the terminal apparatus.

According to one aspect of the present invention, the terminal apparatus can efficiently perform reception of downlink transmission. The base station apparatus can efficiently perform downlink transmission.

The embodiments covered by the claims correspond to <FIG> and <FIG>.

<FIG> is a conceptual diagram of a radio communication system according to the present embodiment. In <FIG>, the radio communication system includes a terminal apparatus <NUM> and a base station apparatus <NUM>.

Physical channels and physical signals according to the present embodiment will be described.

In uplink radio communication from the terminal apparatus <NUM> to the base station apparatus <NUM>, the following uplink physical channels are used. The uplink physical channels are used for transmitting information output from a higher layer.

The PUCCH is used for transmitting Channel State Information (CSI) of the downlink, and/or, Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ-ACK). The CSI, as well as the HARQ-ACK, is Uplink Control Information (UCI).

The PUSCH is used for transmitting uplink data (Transport block, Uplink-Shared Channel (UL-SCH)), the CSI of the downlink, and/or the HARQ-ACK. The CSI, as well as the HARQ-ACK, is Uplink Control Information (UCI). The terminal apparatus <NUM> may transmit the PUSCH, based on detection of Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) including an uplink grant.

The PRACH is used to transmit a random access preamble.

The following uplink physical signal is used in the uplink radio communication. The uplink physical signal is not used for transmitting information output from a higher layer, but is used by a physical layer.

The DMRS is associated with transmission of the PUSCH or the PUCCH. The DMRS may be time-multiplexed with the PUSCH. The base station apparatus <NUM> may use the DMRS in order to perform channel compensation of the PUSCH.

The following downlink physical channels are used for downlink radio communication from the base station apparatus <NUM> to the terminal apparatus <NUM>. The downlink physical channels are used for transmitting information output from the higher layer.

The PDCCH is used to transmit Downlink Control Information (DCI). The downlink control information is also referred to as a DCI format. The downlink control information includes an uplink grant. The uplink grant may be used for scheduling of a single PUSCH within a single cell. The uplink grant may be used for scheduling multiple PUSCHs in multiple slots within a single cell. The uplink grant may be used for scheduling a single PUSCH in multiple slots within a single cell.

The PDSCH is used to transmit downlink data (Transport block, Downlink-Shared Channel (DL-SCH)).

The UL-SCH and the DL-SCH are transport channels. A channel used in a Medium Access Control (MAC) layer is referred to as a transport channel. A unit of the transport channel used in the MAC layer is also referred to as a transport block (TB) or a MAC Protocol Data Unit (PDU).

Hereinafter, carrier aggregation will be described.

According to the present embodiment, one or multiple serving cells are configured for the terminal apparatus <NUM>. A technology in which the terminal apparatus <NUM> communicates via the multiple serving cells is referred to as cell aggregation or carrier aggregation. An aspect of the present invention may be applied to each of the multiple serving cells configured for the terminal apparatus <NUM>. An aspect of the present invention may be applied to some of the multiple serving cells configured. The multiple serving cells includes at least one primary cell. Here, the multiple serving cells may include at least one of multiple secondary cells.

The primary cell is a serving cell in which an initial connection establishment procedure has been performed, a serving cell in which a connection re-establishment procedure has been initiated, or a cell indicated as a primary cell in a handover procedure. The secondary cell may be configured at a point of time when or after a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection is established.

A carrier corresponding to a serving cell in the downlink is referred to as a downlink component carrier. A carrier corresponding to a serving cell in the uplink is referred to as an uplink component carrier. The downlink component carrier and the uplink component carrier are collectively referred to as a component carrier.

The terminal apparatus <NUM> can perform simultaneous transmission and/or reception on multiple physical channels in multiple serving cells (component carriers). A single physical channel is transmitted in a single serving cell (component carrier) out of the multiple serving cells (component carriers).

A set of downlink bandwidth parts (BWPs) may be configured for each serving cell. The set of downlink BWPs may include one or multiple downlink BWPs. The downlink BWP included in the set of downlink BWPs for the serving cell is also referred to as the downlink BWP in the serving cell or the downlink BWP included in the serving cell. One physical channel is transmitted in one downlink BWP out of multiple downlink BWPs. One downlink BWP may be constituted by multiple continuous physical resource blocks in the frequency domain.

A configuration of the radio frame according to the present embodiment will be described below.

<FIG> is a diagram illustrating a schematic configuration of a radio frame according to the present embodiment. In <FIG>, the horizontal axis is a time axis. Each of the radio frames may be <NUM> in length. Each of the radio frames may include ten slots. Each of the slots may be <NUM> in length.

An example of a configuration of a slot according to the present embodiment will be described below. <FIG> is a diagram illustrating a schematic configuration of an uplink slot according to the present embodiment. <FIG> illustrates a configuration of an uplink slot in a cell. In <FIG>, the horizontal axis is a time axis, and the vertical axis is a frequency axis. The uplink slot may include NULsymb SC-FDMA symbols. The uplink slot may include NULsymb OFDM symbols. Hereinafter, a case that the uplink slot includes OFDM symbols will be described in the present embodiment, but the present embodiment can be applied to a case that the uplink slot includes SC-FDMA symbols.

In <FIG>, l is an OFDM symbol number/index, and k is a subcarrier number/index. The physical signal or the physical channel transmitted in each of the slots is expressed by a resource grid. In the uplink, the resource grid is defined by multiple subcarriers and multiple OFDM symbols. Each element within the resource grid is referred to as a resource element. The resource element is expressed by a subcarrier number/index k and an OFDM symbol number/index l.

The uplink slot includes the multiple OFDM symbols l (l = <NUM>, <NUM>,. , NULsymb) in the time domain. For a normal Cyclic Prefix (CP) in the uplink, NULsymb may be <NUM> or <NUM>. For an extended CP in the uplink, NULsymb may be <NUM> or <NUM>.

The terminal apparatus <NUM> receives the parameter UL-CyclicPrefixLength of the higher layer indicating the CP length in the uplink from the base station apparatus <NUM>. The base station apparatus <NUM> may broadcast, in the cell, system information including the parameter UL-CyclicPrefixLength of the higher layer corresponding to the cell.

The uplink slot includes the multiple subcarriers k (k = <NUM>, <NUM>,. , NULRB * NRBSC) in the frequency domain. NULRB is an uplink bandwidth configuration for the serving cell expressed by a multiple of NRBSC. NRBSC is the (physical) resource block size in the frequency domain expressed by the number of subcarriers. The subcarrier spacing Δf may be <NUM>. The NRBSC may be <NUM>. The (physical) resource block size in the frequency domain may be <NUM>.

One physical resource block is defined by NULsymb continuous OFDM symbols in the time domain and by NRBSC continuous subcarriers in the frequency domain. Hence, one physical resource block is constituted by (NULsymb * NRBSC) resource elements. One physical resource block may correspond to one slot in the time domain. The physical resource blocks may be numbered nPRB (<NUM>, <NUM>,. , NULRB - <NUM>) in the ascending order of frequencies in the frequency domain.

The downlink slot according to the present embodiment includes multiple OFDM symbols. Since the configuration of the downlink slot according to the present embodiment is basically the same as the configuration of the uplink slot, the description of the configuration of the downlink slot will be omitted.

Configurations of apparatuses according to the present embodiment will be described below.

<FIG> is a schematic block diagram illustrating a configuration of the terminal apparatus <NUM> according to the present embodiment. As illustrated, the terminal apparatus <NUM> includes a radio transmission and/or reception unit <NUM> and a higher layer processing unit <NUM>. The radio transmission and/or reception unit <NUM> includes an antenna unit <NUM>, a Radio Frequency (RF) unit <NUM>, and a baseband unit <NUM>. The higher layer processing unit <NUM> includes a medium access control layer processing unit <NUM> and a radio resource control layer processing unit <NUM>. The radio transmission and/or reception unit <NUM> is also referred to as a transmitter, a receiver, a coding unit, a decoding unit, or a physical layer processing unit.

The higher layer processing unit <NUM> outputs uplink data (transport block) generated by a user operation or the like, to the radio transmission and/or reception unit <NUM>. The higher layer processing unit <NUM> performs processing of the Medium Access Control (MAC) layer, the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, the Radio Link Control (RLC) layer, and the Radio Resource Control (RRC) layer.

The medium access control layer processing unit <NUM> included in the higher layer processing unit <NUM> performs processing of the Medium Access Control layer. The medium access control layer processing unit <NUM> controls random access procedure in accordance with the various configuration information/parameters managed by the radio resource control layer processing unit <NUM>.

The radio resource control layer processing unit <NUM> included in the higher layer processing unit <NUM> performs processing of the Radio Resource Control layer. The radio resource control layer processing unit <NUM> manages various types of configuration information/parameters of the terminal apparatus <NUM>. The radio resource control layer processing unit <NUM> sets various types of configuration information/parameters, based on a higher layer signal received from the base station apparatus <NUM>. Namely, the radio resource control layer processing unit <NUM> sets the various configuration information/parameters in accordance with the information for indicating the various configuration information/parameters received from the base station apparatus <NUM>.

The radio transmission and/or reception unit <NUM> performs processing of the physical layer, such as modulation, demodulation, coding, decoding, and the like. The radio transmission and/or reception unit <NUM> demultiplexes, demodulates, and decodes a signal received from the base station apparatus <NUM>, and outputs the information resulting from the decoding to the higher layer processing unit <NUM>. The radio transmission and/or reception unit <NUM> generates a transmit signal by modulating and coding data, and performs transmission to the base station apparatus <NUM>.

The RF unit <NUM> converts (down converts) a signal received via the antenna unit <NUM> into a baseband signal by orthogonal demodulation and removes unnecessary frequency components. The RF unit <NUM> outputs a processed analog signal to the baseband unit.

The baseband unit <NUM> converts the analog signal input from the RF unit <NUM> into a digital signal. The baseband unit <NUM> removes a portion corresponding to a Cyclic Prefix (CP) from the digital signal resulting from the conversion, performs Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) of the signal from which the CP has been removed, and extracts a signal in the frequency domain.

The baseband unit <NUM> generates an SC-FDMA symbol by performing Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) of the data, adds CP to the generated SC-FDMA symbol, generates a baseband digital signal, and converts the baseband digital signal into an analog signal. The baseband unit <NUM> outputs the analog signal resulting from the conversion, to the RF unit <NUM>.

The RF unit <NUM> removes unnecessary frequency components from the analog signal input from the baseband unit <NUM> using a low-pass filter, up-converts the analog signal into a signal of a carrier frequency, and transmits the up-converted signal via the antenna unit <NUM>. The RF unit <NUM> amplifies power. The RF unit <NUM> may have a function of controlling transmit power. The RF unit <NUM> is also referred to as a transmit power control unit.

<FIG> is a schematic block diagram illustrating a configuration of the base station apparatus <NUM> according to the present embodiment. As illustrated, the base station apparatus <NUM> includes a radio transmission and/or reception unit <NUM> and a higher layer processing unit <NUM>. The radio transmission and/or reception unit <NUM> includes an antenna unit <NUM>, an RF unit <NUM>, and a baseband unit <NUM>. The higher layer processing unit <NUM> includes a medium access control layer processing unit <NUM> and a radio resource control layer processing unit <NUM>. The radio transmission and/or reception unit <NUM> is also referred to as a transmitter, a receiver, a coding unit, a decoding unit, or a physical layer processing unit.

The higher layer processing unit <NUM> performs processing of the Medium Access Control (MAC) layer, the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, the Radio Link Control (RLC) layer, and the Radio Resource Control (RRC) layer.

The radio resource control layer processing unit <NUM> included in the higher layer processing unit <NUM> performs processing of the Radio Resource Control layer. The radio resource control layer processing unit <NUM> generates, or acquires from a higher node, downlink data (transport block) allocated on a physical downlink shared channel, system information, an RRC message, a MAC Control Element (CE), and the like, and performs output to the radio transmission and/or reception unit <NUM>. The radio resource control layer processing unit <NUM> manages various types of configuration information/parameters for each of the terminal apparatuses <NUM>. The radio resource control layer processing unit <NUM> may set various types of configuration information/parameters for each of the terminal apparatuses <NUM> via higher layer signaling. That is, the radio resource control layer processing unit <NUM> transmits/broadcasts information for indicating various types of configuration information/parameters.

The functionality of the radio transmission and/or reception unit <NUM> is similar to the functionality of the radio transmission and/or reception unit <NUM>, and hence description thereof is omitted.

Each of the units having the reference signs <NUM> to <NUM> included in the terminal apparatus <NUM> may be configured as a circuit. Each of the units having the reference signs <NUM> to <NUM> included in the base station apparatus <NUM> may be configured as a circuit. Each of the units having the reference signs <NUM> to <NUM> included in the terminal apparatus <NUM> may be configured as at least one processor and a memory coupled to the at least one processor. Each of the units having the reference signs <NUM> to <NUM> included in the base
station apparatus <NUM> may be configured as at least one processor and a memory coupled to the at least one processor.

<FIG> is a diagram illustrating a sequence chart related to a configuration of a serving cell and a downlink BWP according to the present embodiment.

In <NUM>, the terminal apparatus <NUM> performs an initial connection establishment procedure, a connection re-establishment procedure, or a handover procedure in the initial downlink BWP in the primary cell.

In <NUM>, the terminal apparatus <NUM> receives the RRCConnectionReconfiguration message <NUM>. The RRCConnectionReconfiguration message <NUM> may include configuration information of a set of downlink BWPs for the primary cell, a secondary cell, and a set of downlink BWPs for the secondary cell. The terminal apparatus <NUM> may configure, based on the configuration information, the set of downlink BWPs for the primary cell, the secondary cell, and the set of downlink BWPs for the secondary cell.

In <NUM>, the terminal apparatus <NUM> transmits an RRCConnectionComplete message <NUM> after the configuration based on the RRCConnectionReconfiguration message <NUM> is completed.

Hereinafter, the activation of the downlink BWP will be described.

Activating the downlink BWP means applying the monitoring of the PDCCH in the downlink BWP.

At one point of time, at most one downlink BWP may be activated in one serving cell. Namely, multiple downlink BWPs are not simultaneously activated in one serving cell.

One downlink BWP may always be activated in the primary cell. All the downlink BWPs may not be activated in the secondary cell. The serving cell including an activated downlink BWP is also referred to as an activated serving cell. A serving cell not including an activated downlink BWP is also referred to as a deactivated serving cell. A secondary cell including an activated downlink BWP is also referred to as an activated secondary cell. A secondary cell not including an activated downlink BWP is also referred to as a deactivated secondary cell. In other words, the primary cell is always activated. Activating any downlink BWP in a secondary cell in which no downlink BWP is activated means activating the secondary cell. Deactivating all the activated downlink BWPs in the secondary cell means deactivating the secondary cell.

The initial downlink BWP in the primary cell may be activated until a set of downlink BWPs is configured for the primary cell. Based on the set of the downlink BWPs that have been configured for the primary cell, the initial downlink BWP may be deactivated and any one of the downlink BWPs in the set of the downlink BWPs for the primary cell may be activated. The RRCConnectionReconfiguration message <NUM> may include information indicating a downlink BWP that is activated based on the set of downlink BWPs that have been configured for the primary cell. Deactivating the activated downlink BWP and activating the deactivated downlink BWP means switching of the activated downlink BWP from a downlink BWP to another downlink BWP.

At the time when the secondary cell is added, all the downlink BWPs in the secondary cell may be deactivated. The base station apparatus <NUM> can activate and deactivate the configured secondary cell by transmitting activation/deactivation Medium Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE). The activation/deactivation MAC CE is MAC layer control information. The terminal apparatus <NUM> may transmit, to the base station apparatus <NUM>, a HARQ-ACK for the PDSCH including the activation/deactivation MAC CE, by using the PUCCH.

The terminal apparatus <NUM> may activate the configured secondary cell, based on the reception of the activation/deactivation MAC CE indicating activation of the configured serving cell. The terminal apparatus <NUM> may deactivate the configured secondary cell, based on the reception of the activation/deactivation MAC CE indicating deactivation of the configured serving cell.

<FIG> is a diagram illustrating a flow related to activation of a secondary cell according to the present embodiment.

In <NUM>, the terminal apparatus <NUM> receives the activation/deactivation MAC CE indicating the activation of the secondary cell.

The set of downlink BWPs for the secondary cell may include one default downlink BWP and one or multiple non-default downlink BWPs. The non-default downlink BWP in the secondary cell is also referred to as a downlink BWP other than the default downlink BWP out of the multiple downlink BWPs in the secondary cell. The RRCConnectionReconfiguration message <NUM> may include information indicating a default downlink BWP and/or a non-default downlink BWP in the secondary cell.

In <NUM>, the terminal apparatus <NUM> may determine whether the non-default downlink BWP in the secondary cell is activated.

(<NUM>-<NUM>) In a case that the non-default downlink BWP in the secondary cell is not activated, the terminal apparatus <NUM> may activate the default downlink BWP in the secondary cell and finish the process related to activation of the secondary cell.

(<NUM>-<NUM>) In a case that the non-default downlink BWP in the secondary cell is activated, the terminal apparatus <NUM> may end the processing related to the activation of the secondary cell without activating the default downlink BWP in the secondary cell.

In <NUM>, the terminal apparatus <NUM> may determine whether any downlink BWP in the secondary cell is activated.

(<NUM>-<NUM>) In a case that none of the downlink BWPs in the secondary cell is activated, the terminal apparatus <NUM> may activate the default downlink BWP in the secondary cell and finish the processing relating to activation of the secondary cell.

(<NUM>-<NUM>) In a case that any one of the downlink BWPs in the secondary cell is activated, the terminal apparatus <NUM> may finish the processing related to the activation of the secondary cell without activating the default downlink BWP in the secondary cell.

The base station apparatus <NUM> can perform switching of the activated downlink BWP from a downlink BWP to another downlink BWP by transmitting the downlink control information. An index may be allocated to the downlink BWP. The downlink control information may include BWP index information indicating the index of the downlink BWP. The downlink control information may include information indicating resources allocated for the PDSCH in the downlink BWP indicated by the BWP index information.

In a case that the terminal apparatus <NUM> receives the downlink control information including the BWP index information indicating the deactivated downlink BWP in the serving cell including the activated downlink BWP, the terminal apparatus <NUM> may perform switching of the activated downlink BWP in the serving cell from a downlink BWP to another downlink BWP indicated by information indicating the downlink BWP.

In a case that, in an activated downlink BWP in a certain serving cell, the terminal apparatus <NUM> receives downlink control information including BWP index information indicating a deactivated downlink BWP in the certain serving cell, the terminal apparatus <NUM> may perform switching of the activated downlink BWP from a downlink BWP to another downlink BWP indicated by information indicating the downlink BWP, in the certain serving cell.

In an activated downlink BWP in a certain serving cell, the terminal apparatus <NUM> may not switch, based on the reception of the downlink control information including the BWP index information indicating the deactivated downlink BWP in the other serving cell, the activated downlink BWP in the certain serving cell.

<FIG> is a diagram illustrating an example of a downlink BWP of a secondary cell according to the present embodiment.

<NUM> is the bandwidth of the secondary cell. The bandwidth <NUM> includes downlink BWPs <NUM>, <NUM>, <NUM>, and <NUM>. The downlink BWP <NUM> may be a default downlink BWP. The downlink BWPs <NUM>, <NUM>, and <NUM> may be non-default downlink BWPs.

The numeral <NUM> denotes a period during which the downlink BWP <NUM> is activated. The numeral <NUM> denotes a period during which the downlink BWP <NUM> is activated. The numeral <NUM> denotes a period during which the downlink BWP <NUM> is activated. The numeral <NUM> denotes a period during which the downlink BWP <NUM> is activated.

Based on the downlink BWPs <NUM>, <NUM>, <NUM>, and <NUM> being deactivated, and receiving the activation/deactivation MAC CE indicating the activation of the secondary cell, the terminal apparatus <NUM> may activate the default downlink BWP <NUM>.

Based on the default downlink BWP <NUM> being activated, the downlink BWPs <NUM>, <NUM>, and <NUM> being deactivated, and receiving the activation/deactivation MAC CE indicating the activation of the secondary cell, the terminal apparatus <NUM> may activate the default downlink BWP <NUM>.

(<NUM>) Based on detecting the PDCCH including the BWP index indicating the downlink BWP <NUM> in the downlink BWP <NUM> in <NUM>, the terminal apparatus <NUM> may deactivate the activated downlink BWP <NUM> and activate the deactivated downlink BWP <NUM>.

Based on the reception of the activation/deactivation MAC CE indicating the deactivation of the secondary cell in <NUM>, the terminal apparatus <NUM> may deactivate the downlink BWP <NUM>.

80X (X = <NUM>, <NUM>, <NUM>, <NUM>), 81Y (Y = <NUM>, <NUM>, <NUM>, <NUM>) and, 82Z (<NUM>, <NUM>) are CORESETs. The terminal apparatus <NUM> monitors a PDCCH in a CORESET. 80X corresponds to a configuration of the first CORESET. 81Y corresponds to a configuration of the second CORESET. 82Z corresponds to a configuration of the third CORESET. The configuration of CORESET may indicate at least the bandwidth of CORESET, the number of OFDM symbols constituting CORESET, and/or the cycle of CORESET.

The downlink BWP <NUM> corresponds to the configuration of the second CORESET and the configuration of the third CORESET. The downlink BWP <NUM> corresponds to the configuration of the first CORESET. The downlink BWP <NUM> corresponds to the configuration of the second CORESET. The downlink BWP <NUM> corresponds to the configuration of the first CORESET.

In a case that the downlink BWP <NUM> is activated, the terminal apparatus <NUM> may monitor the PDCCH in the second CORESET (<NUM>, <NUM>) corresponding to the configuration of the second CORESET and the third CORESET (<NUM>, <NUM>) corresponding to the configuration of the third CORESET.

In a case that the downlink BWP <NUM> is activated, the terminal apparatus <NUM> may monitor the PDCCH in the first CORESET (<NUM>, <NUM>) corresponding to the configuration of the first CORESET.

In a case that the downlink BWP <NUM> is activated, the terminal apparatus <NUM> may monitor the PDCCH in the second CORESET (<NUM>, <NUM>) corresponding to the configuration of the second CORESET.

Hereinafter, control resource set (CORESET) will be described.

<FIG> is a diagram illustrating an example of a CORESET according to the present embodiment. In the time domain, the CORESET may be included in the first OFDM symbol of the slot. The CORESET may be constituted by multiple resource elements contiguous in the frequency domain. The CORESET may be constituted by multiple CCEs. One CCE may be constituted by six contiguous REGs in the frequency domain. One REG may be constituted by <NUM> contiguous resource elements in the frequency domain.

<FIG> is a diagram illustrating an example of a search space according to the present embodiment. The search space is a set of PDCCH candidates. The PDCCH is transmitted in a PDCCH candidate. The terminal apparatus <NUM> attempts to decode a PDCCH in the search space. The PDCCH candidate may be constituted by one or multiple continuous CCEs. The number of CCEs constituting the PDCCH candidate is also referred to as an aggregation level. The search space may be defined for each aggregation level. The search space 10A includes PDCCH candidates 10AA having an aggregation level of <NUM>. The search space 10B includes PDCCH candidates 10BA and 10BB, each having an aggregation level of <NUM>.

Hereinafter, various aspects of the terminal apparatus <NUM> and the base station apparatus <NUM> according to the present embodiment will be described.

According to the above, the terminal apparatus <NUM> and the base station apparatus <NUM> are capable of efficiently perform the downlink transmission and reception.

A program running on the base station apparatus <NUM> and the terminal apparatus <NUM> according to an aspect of the present invention may be a program that controls a Central Processing Unit (CPU) and the like, such that the program causes a computer to operate in such a manner as to realize the functions of the above-described embodiment according to an aspect of the present invention. The information handled in these devices is temporarily stored in a Random Access Memory (RAM) while being processed. Thereafter, the information is stored in various types of Read Only Memory (ROM) such as a Flash ROM and a Hard Disk Drive (HDD), and when necessary, is read by the CPU to be modified or rewritten.

Note that the terminal apparatus <NUM> and the base station apparatus <NUM> according to the above-described embodiment may be partially achieved by a computer. In that case, this configuration may be realized by recording a program for realizing such control functions on a computer-readable recording medium and causing a computer system to read the program recorded on the recording medium for execution.

Note that it is assumed that the "computer system" mentioned here refers to a computer system built into the terminal apparatus <NUM> or the base station apparatus <NUM>, and the computer system includes an OS and hardware components such as a peripheral apparatus. Furthermore, the "computer-readable recording medium" refers to a portable medium such as a flexible disk, a magneto-optical disk, a ROM, a CD-ROM, and the like, and a storage apparatus such as a hard disk built into the computer system.

Moreover, the "computer-readable recording medium" may include a medium that dynamically retains a program for a short period of time, such as a communication line that is used to transmit the program over a network such as the Internet or over a communication line such as a telephone line, and may also include a medium that retains a program for a fixed period of time, such as a volatile memory within the computer system for functioning as a server or a client in such a case. Furthermore, the program may be configured to realize some of the functions described above, and also may be configured to be capable of realizing the functions described above in combination with a program already recorded in the computer system.

Furthermore, the base station apparatus <NUM> according to the above-described embodiment may be achieved as an aggregation (apparatus group) including multiple apparatuses. Each of the apparatuses constituting such an apparatus group may include some or all portions of each function or each functional block of the base station apparatus <NUM> according to the above-described embodiment. The apparatus group is required to have each general function or each functional block of the base station apparatus <NUM>. Furthermore, the terminal apparatus <NUM> according to the above-described embodiment can also communicate with the base station apparatus as the aggregation.

Furthermore, the base station apparatus <NUM> according to the above-described embodiment may serve as an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (EUTRAN). Furthermore, the base station apparatus <NUM> according to the above-described embodiment may have some or all portions of the functions of a node higher than an eNodeB.

Furthermore, some or all portions of each of the terminal apparatus <NUM> and the base station apparatus <NUM> according to the above-described embodiment may be typically achieved as an LSI which is an integrated circuit or may be achieved as a chip set. The functional blocks of each of the terminal apparatus <NUM> and the base station apparatus <NUM> may be individually achieved as a chip, or some or all of the functional blocks may be integrated into a chip. Furthermore, a circuit integration technique is not limited to the LSI, and may be realized with a dedicated circuit or a general-purpose processor. Furthermore, in a case where with advances in semiconductor technology, a circuit integration technology with which an LSI is replaced appears, it is also possible to use an integrated circuit based on the technology.

Furthermore, according to the above-described embodiment, the terminal apparatus has been described as an example of a communication apparatus, but the present invention is not limited to such a terminal apparatus, and is applicable to a terminal apparatus or a communication apparatus of a fixed-type or a stationary-type electronic apparatus installed indoors or outdoors, for example, such as an Audio-Video (AV) apparatus, a kitchen apparatus, a cleaning or washing machine, an air-conditioning apparatus, office equipment, a vending machine, and other household apparatuses.

Claim 1:
A terminal apparatus (<NUM>) that performs communication via a primary cell and a secondary cell, the terminal apparatus comprising:
a reception unit (<NUM>) configured to receive an activation/deactivation Medium Access Control, MAC, Control Element, CE, indicating activation of the secondary cell; and
a medium access control layer processing unit (<NUM>) configured to
activate a first downlink bandwidth part, BWP, in multiple downlink BWPs included in the secondary cell in a case that the activation/deactivation MAC CE is received and the secondary cell has not been activated, and
not to activate the first downlink BWP in a case that the activation/deactivation MAC CE is received, the secondary cell and a second downlink BWP of the secondary cell have been activated before the activation/deactivation MAC CE is received, wherein
the first downlink BWP is different from the second downlink BWP.