Patent Description:
Electrochromic devices generally include an electrochromic element that can be selectively tinted between various states of light transmissibility. Electrochromic devices are particularly effective as windows in buildings, such as commercial and residential buildings, as they allow an operator, such as a room occupant or building supervisor, to quickly and precisely adjust room ambience.

Windows vary considerably both in their shape and size. Accordingly, electrochromic devices for windows must be made to fit various shaped and sized openings. Building operators, owners, and occupants continue to demand improved systems and methods for electrochromic devices, particular for fabrication and installation of the electrochromic devices.

<CIT> discloses an edge forming profile for planar parts of furniture. <CIT> discloses an edge protector for glass, metal or other sheet materials. <CIT> discloses a panel-framing strip. <CIT> discloses an edge protector for protecting curved edges of sheets of glass. <CIT> discloses a packing method for solar cell and a packed body obtained by such a method.

The present invention provides a component adapted to couple with an edge of an electrochromic preform according to claim <NUM>, a system for containing electrochromic preforms according to claim <NUM> and a method of transporting an electrochromic preform according to claim <NUM>.

Embodiments are illustrated by way of example and are not intended to be limited in the accompanying figures.

The following description in combination with the figures is provided to assist in understanding the teachings disclosed herein. The following discussion will focus on specific implementations and embodiments of the teachings. This focus is provided to assist in describing the teachings and should not be interpreted as a limitation on the scope or applicability of the teachings. However, other embodiments can be used based on the teachings as disclosed in this application.

The terms "generally," "substantially," "approximately," and the like are intended to cover a range of deviations from the given value. In a particular embodiment, the terms "generally," "substantially," "approximately," and the like refer to deviations in either direction of the value within <NUM>% of the value, within <NUM>% of the value, within <NUM>% of the value, within <NUM>% of the value, within <NUM>% of the value, within <NUM>% of the value, within <NUM>% of the value, within <NUM>% of the value, within <NUM>% of the value, or within <NUM>% of the value.

The materials, methods, and examples are illustrative only and not intended to be limiting. To the extent not described herein, many details regarding specific materials and processing acts are conventional and may be found in textbooks and other sources within the electrochromic arts.

In accordance with an aspect, a system for containing an electrochromic preform includes a rigid structure defining a compartment and a vapor barrier disposed within the compartment and adapted to define a selectively sealable internal volume adapted to receive the electrochromic preform. In an embodiment, the rigid structure can have a multi-piece construction. In another embodiment, the rigid structure can be reusable. The internal volume is adapted to receive a plurality of electrochromic preforms. The system further includes a reference tool adapted for aligning at least one of the plurality of electrochromic preforms. In a particular instance, the reference tool can be used to align a first electrochromic preform of the plurality of electrochromic preforms. Subsequent electrochromic preforms can be aligned relative to the first electrochromic preform.

In accordance with another aspect, a component adapted to couple with an edge of an electrochromic preform includes a body defining an electrochromic preform engagement portion and a tool engagement portion coupled with the electrochromic preform portion. The electrochromic preform engagement portion is pivotally coupled with the tool engagement portion. Reducing a dimension of the tool engagement portion increases a corresponding dimension in the electrochromic preform engagement portion. An operator, machine, or robot can thus selectively adjust the electrochromic preform engagement portion to install the component relative to the edge of the electrochromic preform. After installation, the operator, machine, or robot can release the component, leaving the component coupled with the edge of the electrochromic preform.

In accordance with a further aspect, a method of transporting an electrochromic preform includes, at a first location, moving the electrochromic preform toward a selectively sealable internal volume defined by a vapor barrier. The method further includes sealing the selectively sealable internal volume with the electrochromic preform inside and transporting the electrochromic preform to a secondary location. In an embodiment, the internal volume can be adapted to receive a plurality of electrochromic preforms. In a particular embodiment, the electrochromic preforms can be devoid of bus bars or otherwise be non-operational.

<FIG> illustrates a system <NUM> for containing electrochromic preforms in accordance with an embodiment. The system <NUM> is illustrated in <FIG> empty - without electrochromic preforms. The system <NUM> includes a rigid structure <NUM> defining a compartment <NUM>. In an embodiment, the rigid structure <NUM> can include at least <NUM> major sidewalls. In a more particular embodiment, the rigid structure <NUM> can define a generally cuboidal shape. In an embodiment, the compartment <NUM> can have a volume of at least <NUM><NUM>, at least <NUM><NUM>, at least <NUM><NUM>, at least <NUM><NUM> , at least <NUM><NUM>, at least <NUM><NUM>, or at least <NUM><NUM>. In certain instances, the compartment <NUM> can have a shape that is the same as, or generally similar to, the shape of the rigid structure <NUM>. In an embodiment, the compartment <NUM> can include one or more objects extending from the rigid structure <NUM> into the compartment <NUM>, such as for example, stays, supports, dividers, tie anchors, or any combination thereof.

In an embodiment, the rigid structure <NUM> can have a multi-piece construction including a plurality of discrete elements coupled together. For instance, in an embodiment, the rigid structure <NUM> can include one or more sidewalls <NUM> and a frame <NUM>. The one or more sidewall <NUM> can have same or similar shapes, compositions, sizes, dimensions, features, or any combination thereof as compared with respect to one another. In an embodiment, at least one of the sidewalls <NUM> can be supported by the frame <NUM>. In an embodiment, at least one of the sidewalls <NUM> can be coupled with the frame <NUM>. By way of non-limiting example, the sidewalls <NUM> and frame <NUM> can be coupled together by threaded or non-threaded fasteners, clips, ties, brackets, adhesives, interference fit, or any combination thereof. In a more particular embodiment, a plurality of sidewalls <NUM>, such as all of the sidewalls <NUM> can be coupled with the frame <NUM>. In another embodiment, at least one of the sidewalls <NUM> can float relative to the frame <NUM>. For example, the sidewalls <NUM> can be non-fixedly coupled with the frame <NUM>, such as leaned against the frame <NUM>.

In certain instances, the rigid structure <NUM> can be collapsible, foldable, or otherwise deformable between an in-use configuration and a not-in-use configuration. In such a manner, the rigid structure <NUM> can be transported or stored empty with a reduced volumetric footprint.

In an embodiment, a bottom surface <NUM> of the rigid structure <NUM> can include a reinforcement, such as a reinforced frame, additional framing, or a combination thereof. In a particular embodiment, the bottom surface <NUM> of the rigid structure <NUM> can include an area adapted to receive arms of a tool, such as a forklift, for moving the system <NUM>. In certain instances, the system <NUM> can be adapted to be transported with a manually operated tool, such as a forklift. In another instance, the system <NUM> can be adapted to be transported by an autonomous vehicle, such as a robot. In certain embodiments, the system <NUM> can include indicia, features, or other elements adapted to align the autonomous robot with respect to the system <NUM>.

One or more pads <NUM> can be disposed within the compartment <NUM>, such as along, or adjacent to, one or more of the major surfaces of the rigid structure <NUM>, such as for example, along the bottom surface <NUM> of the rigid structure <NUM>. The one or more pads <NUM> can include dampening elements, cushions, supports, or any combination thereof. In certain instances, at least one of the one or more pads <NUM> can include a coating applied to the pad <NUM>. The coating can include a material adapted to increase a coefficient of friction of the pad <NUM>. In certain instances, the coating can include a high friction coating adapted to prevent slipping of the electrochromic preforms (described in greater detail below).

In an embodiment, at least one of the one or more pads <NUM> can have a generally cuboidal shape. In another embodiment, at least one of the one or more pads <NUM> can have a shape including contours, such as ridges, crests, castellations, nobs, indents, other shaped surfaces, or any combination thereof. In such a manner, the pad <NUM> can define discrete storage areas for receiving the electrochromic preform (described in greater detail below).

In the illustrated embodiment, the bottom surface <NUM> of the rigid structure <NUM> includes a plurality of pads <NUM> disposed in the compartment <NUM> and equally spaced apart from one another. The plurality of pads <NUM> are illustrated all having a same size and shape. In a non-illustrated embodiment, at least two of the pads <NUM> can have different sizes or shapes as compared to one another. In another embodiment, at least two sets of pads <NUM> can be spaced apart from one another by different distances. For instance, a first set of pads can be interspaced by a first distance different from a second distance between a second set of pads. In a further embodiment, a first set of pads can be disposed at a different relative angle with respect to a second set of pads. In certain instances, at least one of the one or more pads <NUM> can be coupled with the rigid support <NUM>. For instance, the at least one pad <NUM> can be coupled with one or more of the sidewalls <NUM>, the frame <NUM>, or a combination thereof. By way of non-limiting example, the at least one pad <NUM> can be coupled to the sidewall <NUM>, the frame <NUM>, or both by a threaded or non-threaded fastener, clips, ties, brackets, adhesives, interference fit, or any combination thereof.

In an embodiment, at least one of the one or more pads <NUM> can have a density no greater than <NUM> lbs/ft<NUM>, no greater than <NUM> lbs/ft<NUM>, no greater than <NUM> lbs/ft<NUM>, no greater than <NUM> lbs/ft<NUM>, no greater than <NUM> lbs/ft<NUM>, no greater than <NUM> lbs/ft<NUM>, or no greater than <NUM> lbs/ft<NUM>, with <NUM> lbs/ft<NUM> being approximately <NUM>/m<NUM>. In another embodiment, at least one of the one or more pads <NUM> can include foam. In a particular embodiment, at least one of the one or more pads <NUM> can include open cell foam. In another particular embodiment, at least one of the one or more pads <NUM> can include closed fell foam. Exemplary foams include compressed or densified polyester, low density polyurethane foam, medium density polyurethane foam, high density polyurethane foam, dry fast open cell foam, polyethylene foam, or any combination thereof.

<FIG> illustrates the rigid structure <NUM> in accordance with an embodiment in an open configuration whereby the rigid structure <NUM> is adapted to receive a load of transportable elements, such as electrochromic preforms described in greater detail below. In an embodiment, the rigid structure <NUM> can be opened by pivoting a cover <NUM> from a closed position to an open position to reveal the compartment <NUM>. In a particular embodiment, the cover <NUM> can be adapted to pivot at least <NUM>°, at least <NUM>°, at least <NUM>°, at least <NUM>°, at least <NUM>°, at least <NUM>°, at least <NUM>°, at least <NUM>°, at least <NUM>°, or at least <NUM>°. In another particular embodiment, the cover <NUM> can be adapted to pivot no greater than <NUM>°, no greater than <NUM>°, or no greater than <NUM>°.

In a particular embodiment, the cover <NUM> can be adapted to remain coupled with at least one of the sidewalls <NUM> when the rigid structure <NUM> is open and adapted to receive transportable elements. In certain instances, the rigid structure <NUM> can further include a front portion <NUM> (<FIG>) adapted to be selectively opened to reveal the compartment <NUM>. In certain instances, at least one of the sidewalls <NUM>, such as for example, the front portion <NUM>, can include a multi-piece construction. In an embodiment, at least one of the sidewalls <NUM> can include at least two discrete components coupled together. In an embodiment, the front portion <NUM> can include a first portion 122A and a second portion 122B (<FIG>). In a particular embodiment, the first and second portions 122A and 122B can have a same shape, a same size, or a combination thereof. In a particular instance, the first and second portions 122A and 122B can be installed or removed separately, such as successively, to open and close the rigid structure <NUM>.

In an embodiment, opening the rigid structure <NUM> can be performed by removing, deforming, translating, pivoting, or otherwise operating on at least a portion of at least one of the sidewalls <NUM> of the rigid structure <NUM>, at least a portion of at least two of the sidewalls <NUM> of the rigid structure <NUM>, or at least a portion of at least three of the sidewalls <NUM> of the rigid structure <NUM>. For example, in a particular embodiment, the cover <NUM> can be pivoted between open and closed positions and another sidewall <NUM> of the rigid structure <NUM> can be removed therefrom to permit access to the compartment <NUM>. In an embodiment, at least one of the sidewalls <NUM> (optionally including the cover <NUM>) can be coupled together by one or more fasteners (not illustrated), including, for example, one or more hinges, locks, snap fit components, threaded or non-threaded fasteners, bayonet connections, hooks, splines, clips, latches, rings, stapes, bands, ties, or any combination thereof. In certain instances, all of the sidewalls <NUM> can be coupled together by a common fastener type. In other instances, at least one of the sidewalls <NUM> (such as the cover <NUM>) can be coupled to at least one of the other sidewalls <NUM> by a unique fastener type.

The system <NUM> further includes a vapor barrier <NUM> disposed in the compartment <NUM> of the rigid structure <NUM>. In certain instances, the vapor barrier <NUM> can include a discrete element adapted to fit inside the compartment <NUM>. In other instances, the vapor barrier <NUM> can be integral with the rigid structure <NUM>.

In an embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can be waterproof. In another embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can be greaseproof. In a further embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can be flexible. In yet a further embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can be heat-sealable. In yet another embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can be waterproof, greaseproof, flexible, heat-sealable, or any combination thereof.

In certain instances, the vapor barrier <NUM> can define a shape similar, or generally similar, to the shape of the compartment <NUM> of the rigid structure <NUM>. In an embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can be shaped to have a close fit with the rigid structure <NUM>. In certain instances, the vapor barrier <NUM> can include shaped sections (not illustrated) adapted to conform to the shape of the rigid structure <NUM> or other components of the system <NUM>, such as for example, the one or more pads <NUM>. For example, in an embodiment, at least one of the one or more pads <NUM> is disposed between the vapor barrier <NUM> and the rigid structure <NUM>. The vapor barrier <NUM> can include recessed portions adapted to contour to the shape of the one or more pads <NUM>.

In an embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can define a wall thickness in a range of <NUM> mil and <NUM> mil, as measured according to ASTM D2103, in a range of <NUM> mil and <NUM> mil, in a range of <NUM> mil and <NUM> mil, in a range of <NUM> mil and <NUM> mil, in a range of <NUM> mil and <NUM> mil, or in a range of <NUM> mil and <NUM> mil. In a more particular embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can define a wall thickness of approximately <NUM> mil, with <NUM> mil being <NUM>.

In an embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can define a tensile strength of at least <NUM> lbs/in, as measured according to ASTM D882, at least <NUM> lbs/in, at least <NUM> lbs/in, or at least <NUM> lbs/in. In another embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can define a tensile strength of no greater than <NUM> lbs/in, no greater than <NUM> lbs/in, or no greater than <NUM> lbs/in, with <NUM> lbs/in being approximately <NUM> N/mm.

In an embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can have an oxygen transmission rate (OTR) in a range of <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day and <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, as measured according to ASTM D3985, or in a range of <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day and <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day. In another embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can have an OTR of at least <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, at least <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, at least <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, at least <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, or at least <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day. In a further embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can have an OTR no greater than <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, no greater than <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, no greater than <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, no greater than <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, or no greater than <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, with <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day being <NUM><NUM>/m<NUM>/<NUM>.

In an embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can have a water vapor transmission rate (WVTR) in a range of <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day and <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, as measured according to ASTM F1249, or in a range of <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day and <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day. In another embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can have a WVTR of at least <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, at least <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, at least <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, at least <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, or at least <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day. In a further embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can have a WVTR no greater than <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, no greater than <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, no greater than <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, no greater than <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, or no greater than <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day, with <NUM> cc/100in<NUM>/day being <NUM><NUM>/m<NUM>/<NUM>. In certain instances, the vapor barrier <NUM> can be impermeable. In other instances, the vapor barrier <NUM> can be semi-permeable.

In an embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can include a plastic sheet, a foil sheet, or a combination thereof. In an embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can have a homogenous composition. In another embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can have a layered composition, including for example, a laminate having a substrate and a vapor impermeable (or semi-permeable) layer. In an embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can include a polymer, a metal, an alloy, a fibrous material, or any combination thereof.

The vapor barrier <NUM> can define an internal volume <NUM> when installed within the rigid structure <NUM>. In an embodiment, the internal volume <NUM> can have a same, or generally same, shape or size as compared to the compartment <NUM>. In another embodiment, the internal volume <NUM> can have a different shape or size as compared to the compartment <NUM>. In certain instances, the vapor barrier <NUM> can be coupled with the rigid structure <NUM>, such as coupled with the sidewall <NUM> or the frame <NUM>, at one or more locations. In other instances, the vapor barrier <NUM> can float relative to the rigid structure <NUM>. That is, for example, the vapor barrier <NUM> can be disposed within the compartment <NUM> and not be coupled with the rigid structure <NUM>.

In an embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can define a sealable edge <NUM> adapted to be selectively sealed to create a sealed internal volume <NUM>. In certain instances, the sealable edge <NUM> can include an adhesive, a bonding intermediary adapted to enhance sealing, a different characteristic as compared to other portions of the vapor barrier <NUM>, or any combination thereof. In an embodiment, the sealable edge <NUM> can extend continuously along one edge of the vapor barrier <NUM>, such as along a lower edge.

In an embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can include a cover <NUM>. The cover <NUM> can be reconfigurable between open and closed positions to permit selective sealing of the sealable edge <NUM> therewith. In an embodiment, the cover <NUM> of the vapor barrier <NUM> can be disposed adjacent the cover <NUM> of the rigid structure <NUM>. In a more particular embodiment, the cover <NUM> can be adapted to pivot at a location adjacent to a cover <NUM> pivot point. In yet a more particular embodiment, the cover <NUM> of the vapor barrier <NUM> can be adapted to remain adjacent to the cover <NUM> of the rigid structure <NUM> when in the open configuration.

In an embodiment, the vapor barrier <NUM> can define one or more seams, pleats, folds, or other shaped portions adapted to permit close fit contact between the vapor barrier <NUM> and the transportable element, such as one or more electrochromic preforms.

The system <NUM> further includes a reference tool <NUM> adapted to align at least one of the transportable elements adapted to be stored within the system <NUM>. In certain instances, the reference tool <NUM> can be adapted to guide a machine transporting the transportable elements. In a more particular instance, the reference tool <NUM> can be adapted to guide the transportable elements and align them with respect to the internal volume <NUM>. In yet a more particular instance, the reference tool <NUM> can be adapted to permit autonomous alignment of the transportable elements with respect to the system <NUM>.

In an embodiment, the reference tool <NUM> can include a picture frame disposed along or adjacent to one or more sidewalls <NUM> of the system <NUM>. In a particular embodiment, the reference tool <NUM> can include a generally polygonal structure, a generally arcuate structure, or a structure having arcuate and polygonal sections. In a particular instance, the reference tool <NUM> can include a color, texture, indicia, feature, or any combination thereof adapted to be recognized by a detection element, such as a sensor, on a machine transporting the transportable elements, such as electrochromic preforms, to the system <NUM>. The reference tool <NUM> can be coupled with one or more sidewalls <NUM> of the system <NUM>. In a particular instance, the reference tool <NUM> can be coupled along an interior surface of the sidewalls <NUM>. In a more particular instance, the reference tool <NUM> can be disposed within the compartment <NUM> of the rigid structure <NUM>. In an embodiment, the reference tool <NUM> is disposed within the interior volume <NUM> of the vapor barrier <NUM>. In another embodiment, the reference tool <NUM> is disposed between the vapor barrier <NUM> and at least a portion of the rigid structure <NUM>.

In an embodiment, the reference tool <NUM> is disposed along a best fit plane adapted to be parallel, or generally parallel, with a best fit plane of at least one of the transportable elements when properly oriented and contained within the internal volume <NUM>. In a more particular embodiment, the reference tool <NUM> can lie along a best fit plane adapted to be parallel, or generally parallel, with a best fit plane of at least one of the electrochromic preforms adapted to be transported by the system <NUM>.

Referring to <FIG>, the system <NUM> is adapted to receive a plurality of electrochromic preforms <NUM>. As used herein, electrochromic preforms <NUM> include portions of electrochromic devices. More particularly, electrochromic preforms can include nonfunctional portions of electrochromic devices. Yet more particularly, electrochromic preforms can include portions of electrochromic devices devoid of bus bars or other hardware or elements necessary for proper utilization of the electrochromic device.

The system <NUM> is adapted to transport electrochromic preforms from a first location to a second location. Typically, transportation of electrochromic devices is performed only after the electrochromic device is fully manufactured (i.e., after the electrochromic device is operable). Transportation of electrochromic preforms is difficult given the sensitive nature of unfinished depositions, layers, and elements. Systems <NUM> in accordance with embodiments described herein can mitigate difficulties associated with sensitive elements of the electrochromic preform.

In an embodiment, the system <NUM> can be adapted to receive at least <NUM> electrochromic preforms, at least <NUM> electrochromic preforms, at least <NUM> electrochromic preforms, at least <NUM> electrochromic preforms, or at least <NUM> electrochromic preforms. In another embodiment, the system <NUM> can be adapted to receive no greater than <NUM> electrochromic preforms, no greater than <NUM> electrochromic preforms, no greater than <NUM> electrochromic preforms, or no greater than <NUM> electrochromic preforms.

The plurality of electrochromic preforms <NUM> can be stacked relative to one another such that best fit planes of each of the plurality of electrochromic preforms <NUM> extend parallel, or generally parallel, with respect to one another. In an embodiment, moving the electrochromic preforms <NUM> into the internal volume <NUM> can be performed in a direction normal, or generally normal, with a best fit plane of the electrochromic preforms <NUM>. For example, referring again to <FIG>, the electrochromic preforms <NUM> can be moved in a direction toward the reference tool <NUM>. After an initial electrochromic preform <NUM> is in position within the internal volume <NUM>, a subsequent electrochromic preform <NUM> can be introduced in a similar manner. The subsequent electrochromic preform <NUM> can be aligned with the reference tool <NUM>, the initial electrochromic preform <NUM>, another intermediary electrochromic preform <NUM> disposed between the initial electrochromic preform <NUM> and the subsequent electrochromic preform <NUM>, or any combination thereof.

In an embodiment, at least two sets of electrochromic preforms can be equally spaced apart from one another. In another embodiment, at least one electrochromic preform <NUM> can be spaced apart from the system <NUM> by a different distance as compared to a spacing between adjacent electrochromic preforms <NUM>. For instance, in an embodiment, the electrochromic preforms <NUM> can include a first electrochromic preform, a third electrochromic preform, and a second electrochromic preform disposed between the first and third electrochromic preforms. A nearest distance between the first electrochromic preform and the system <NUM> (e.g., the reference tool <NUM> or sidewall <NUM>) can be different than a distance between the second and third electrochromic preforms. In a particular embodiment, the distance between the first electrochromic preform <NUM> and the system <NUM> can be less than the distance between adjacent electrochromic preforms. In another particular embodiment, the distance between the first electrochromic preform <NUM> and the system <NUM> can be greater than the distance between adjacent electrochromic preforms <NUM>.

In an embodiment, at least one of the electrochromic preforms <NUM> is adapted to be contacted along an edge <NUM> thereof. In a more particular embodiment, at least one of the electrochromic preforms <NUM> is adapted to contact only along the edge <NUM>. That is, for example, a middle portion <NUM> of the electrochromic preform <NUM> can be spaced apart from any other electrochromic preform <NUM> or other portion of the system <NUM>. The electrochromic preforms <NUM> can be coupled with one or more components <NUM> disposed around the edge <NUM> thereof. In a particular embodiment, the one or more components <NUM> includes a plurality of components <NUM> adapted to contact each of the electrochromic preforms, such as at least two components, at least three components, at least four components, at least five components, at least six components, at least eight components, at least ten components, at least twenty components, or at least fifty components. In another embodiment, the plurality of components can include no greater than <NUM> components, no greater than <NUM> components, or no greater than <NUM> components. In an embodiment, the components can be spaced apart from one another. In a more particular embodiment, the components can be equally spaced apart from one another. In an embodiment, the components <NUM> can be positioned at same positions along the edges <NUM> of at least two of the electrochromic preforms <NUM>. That is, for example, at least two of the electrochromic preforms <NUM> can have components <NUM> disposed at same, or generally same, locations therealong. In such a manner, the components <NUM> can be positioned adjacent to one another when the plurality of electrochromic preforms are disposed within the internal volume <NUM>.

Referring to <FIG>, the components <NUM> include a body <NUM> defining an electrochromic preform engagement portion <NUM> adapted to engage with the electrochromic preform <NUM> and a tool engagement portion <NUM>. The electrochromic preform engagement portion <NUM> is pivotally coupled with the tool engagement portion <NUM>. The tool engagement portion <NUM> is adapted to receive a biasing force from an operator, a tool, or a combination thereof, to decrease a dimension, DTEG, of the tool engagement portion <NUM>. Decreasing the dimension, DTEG, of the tool engagement portion <NUM> increases a corresponding dimension, DEPEP, of the electrochromic preform engagement portion <NUM>. In an embodiment, DTEG and DEPEP are parallel, or generally parallel, with one another. In a more particular embodiment, DTEG and DEPEP define widths of the component <NUM>. In an embodiment, DTEG and DEPEP are uniform, or generally uniform, along a majority, such as an entire, length of the component <NUM>.

The electrochromic preform engagement portion <NUM> includes a receiving area <NUM> disposed between a first sidewall <NUM> and a second sidewall <NUM>. The receiving area <NUM> is adapted to receive at least one of the electrochromic preforms <NUM>. In a more particular embodiment, the receiving area <NUM> is adapted to receive one of the electrochromic preforms <NUM>. In certain instances, the dimension, DEPEP, of the electrochromic preform engagement portion <NUM> can be greater than a thickness, TEP, of the electrochromic preform <NUM>, as measured prior to engagement with the electrochromic preform <NUM>.

In an embodiment, at least one of the first and second sidewalls <NUM> and <NUM> of the electrochromic preform engagement portion <NUM> can include a flange <NUM> disposed at or adjacent to a distal end <NUM> of the component <NUM>. In a particular embodiment, the first and second sidewalls <NUM> and <NUM> can both include a flange <NUM> disposed at or adjacent to the distal end <NUM>.

In an embodiment, the flange <NUM> of the first sidewall <NUM> can extend radially inward. In a more particular embodiment, the flange <NUM> can be canted relative to the first sidewall <NUM>. In a more particular embodiment, the flange <NUM> can be canted away from an opening <NUM> of the receiving area <NUM>. For example, in an embodiment, the flange <NUM> can be disposed along a best fit line disposed at an angle, AF, as measured with respect to the first sidewall <NUM>, less than <NUM>°, less than <NUM>°, less than <NUM>°, less than <NUM>°, less than <NUM>°, less than <NUM>°, or less than <NUM>°. In another embodiment, the angle, AF, can be no less than <NUM>°, no less than <NUM>°, no less than <NUM>°, no less than <NUM>°, or no less than <NUM>°.

In an embodiment, the flange <NUM> can be adapted to guide the electrochromic preform into the receiving area <NUM>. In an embodiment, the flange <NUM> can include a rounded end, a tapered end, or any combination thereof.

The electrochromic preform engagement portion <NUM> includes a plurality of projections <NUM> extending into the receiving area <NUM>. In an embodiment, at least one of the plurality of projections <NUM> can extend from the first sidewall <NUM> and at least one of the plurality of projections <NUM> can extend from the second sidewall <NUM>. In a particular embodiment, the first and second sidewalls <NUM> and <NUM> can include different numbers of projections <NUM> as compared to one another. In another particular embodiment, the first and second sidewalls <NUM> and <NUM> can include a same number of projections <NUM> as compared to one another. In a particular instance, the projections <NUM> can be similarly positioned along the first and second sidewalls <NUM>.

In an embodiment, at least one of the plurality of projections <NUM> can be canted relative to the first or second sidewall <NUM> or <NUM>. In a more particular embodiment, at least one of the projections, such as a first set of projections 618A, a second set of projections 618B, a third set of projections 618C, or any combination thereof, can be canted away from the opening <NUM> of the receiving area <NUM>.

In an embodiment, at least one of the plurality of projections <NUM> can be disposed at an angle, AP, as measured by an angle of a best fit line with respect to the fist sidewall <NUM>, less than <NUM>°, less than <NUM>°, less than <NUM>°, less than <NUM>°, less than <NUM>°, less than <NUM>°, or less than <NUM>°. In another embodiment, the angle, AP, can be no less than <NUM>°, no less than <NUM>°, no less than <NUM>°, no less than <NUM>°, or no less than <NUM>°. In an embodiment, AP is in a range of <NUM>° and <NUM>°, in a range of <NUM>° and <NUM>°, in a range of <NUM>° and <NUM>°, or in a range of <NUM>° and <NUM>°.

In an embodiment, the angle, AP, of the projection <NUM> can be different than the angle, AF, of the flange <NUM>. In a particular embodiment, AP can be less than AF. In another particular embodiment, AF can be less than AP. In yet another embodiment, the angle, AP, of the projection <NUM> can be the same, or generally the same as the angle, AF, of the flange <NUM>.

In an embodiment, all of the plurality of projections <NUM> can be disposed at the angle, AP, where AP is less than <NUM>°, less than <NUM>°, less than <NUM>°, less than <NUM>°, less than <NUM>°, less than <NUM>°, or less than <NUM>°. In another embodiment, the angle, AP, can be no less than <NUM>°, no less than <NUM>°, no less than <NUM>°, no less than <NUM>°, or no less than <NUM>°.

In an embodiment, at least two of the plurality of projections <NUM> can extend the same distance into the receiving area <NUM>, as measured from the first or second sidewalls <NUM> or <NUM> when the component <NUM> is not coupled with an electrochromic preform <NUM>. In another embodiment, at least two sets of projections (e.g., sets of projections 618A, 618B, and 618C) can extend the same distance into the receiving area <NUM>. In a more particular embodiment, all of the plurality of projections <NUM> can extend the same distance into the receiving area <NUM>.

In another embodiment, at least two of the plurality of projections <NUM> can extend different distances into the receiving area <NUM>. In another embodiment, at least two sets of projections (e.g., sets of projections 618A, 618B, and 618C) can extend different distances into the receiving area <NUM>. In a more particular embodiment, all of the plurality of projections <NUM> can extend different distances into the receiving area <NUM>.

In an embodiment, the flange <NUM> on the first sidewall <NUM> can extend a distance, DF, into the receiving area <NUM> and at least one of the projections <NUM> can extend a distance, DP, into the receiving area <NUM>. In a particular embodiment, DF can be in a range of <NUM> DP and <NUM> DP, in a range of <NUM> DP and <NUM> DP, in a range of <NUM> DP and <NUM> DP, or in a range of <NUM> DP and <NUM> DP.

In an embodiment, at least one of the projections <NUM> can have a tapered cross-sectional profile. For instance, the at least one projection <NUM> can define a first thickness, as measured adjacent to the first or second sidewall <NUM> or <NUM>, and a second thickness, as measured at a location spaced apart from the first or second sidewall <NUM> or <NUM>, different than the first thickness. In a more particular embodiment, the first thickness can be greater than the second thickness. In a particular instance, the at least one projection <NUM> can define a linear (e.g., constant) taper. In another instance, the at least one projection <NUM> can define a non-constant taper.

In certain instances, at least one of the projections <NUM> can include a deformable material, such as an elastomer, adapted to deform upon insertion of the electrochromic preform <NUM> into the receiving area <NUM>. In an embodiment, at least one of the projections <NUM> can include, for example, ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), silicone, butyl, isoprene, styrene-butadiene (SBR), butadiene, isobutylene, fluorocarbon, fluoroelastomer (FKM), natural rubber, butyl rubber, isobutylene isoprene rubber (IIR), acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR), chloroprene rubber (CR), chlorosulfonated polyethylene (CSM), or any combination thereof. In another embodiment, at least one of the projections <NUM> can include a nylon, a polyether ether ketone (PEEK), polyether sulfone (PES), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyimide, or an organic or inorganic composite. Further exemplary polymers include fluorinated ethylene-propylene (FEP), polyvinylidenfluoride (PVDF), polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE), ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene (ECTFE), perfluoroalkoxy alkane (PFA), polyacetal, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyimide (PI), polyetherimide, polyethylene (PE), polysulfone, polyamide (PA), polyphenylene oxide, polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polyurethane, polyester, liquid crystal polymers (LCP), or any combination thereof.

In certain instances, at least one of the projections <NUM> can include a filler. Exemplary fillers include glass fibers, carbon fibers, silicon, PEEK, aromatic polyester, carbon particles, bronze, fluoropolymers, thermoplastic fillers, aluminum oxide, polyamidimide (PAI), PPS, polyphenylene sulfone (PPSO2), LCP, aromatic polyesters, molybdenum disulfide, tungsten disulfide, graphite, grapheme, expanded graphite, boron nitrade, talc, calcium fluoride, or any combination thereof. Additionally, the filler can include alumina, silica, titanium dioxide, calcium fluoride, boron nitride, mica, Wollastonite, silicon carbide, silicon nitride, zirconia, carbon black, pigments, or any combination thereof.

In an embodiment, installation of the component <NUM> with respect to the electrochromic preform <NUM> can be performed by translating at least one of the component <NUM> and electrochromic preform <NUM> toward one another. The electrochromic preform <NUM> can pass through the opening <NUM> of the component <NUM> into the receiving area <NUM>. In a particular embodiment, the electrochromic preform <NUM> can be guided into the receiving area by one or both of the flanges <NUM> and <NUM>. Upon contacting and biasing against an edge set of projections (e.g., projections 618C), the electrochromic preform <NUM> can deform the projections <NUM>, such as bend at least one of the projections <NUM>, compress at least one of the projections <NUM>, or both. In certain instances, at least one of the sidewalls <NUM> and <NUM> can deform outward as the electrochromic preform is inserted into the receiving area <NUM>. In a more particular instance, both of the sidewalls <NUM> and <NUM> can deform outward as the electrochromic preform is inserted into the receiving area <NUM>.

In an embodiment, an installation force between the electrochromic preform <NUM> and component <NUM> can increase as the electrochromic preform engages with more of the projections <NUM> (e.g., as the electrochromic preform <NUM> is inserted further into the receiving area <NUM>). In an embodiment, an engagement force required to install the component <NUM> relative to the electrochromic preform <NUM> can be different than a disengagement force required to detach the component <NUM> from the electrochromic preform <NUM>. In a more particular embodiment, the engagement force can be less than the disengagement force. For instance, the engagement force can be no greater than <NUM> times the disengagement force, no greater than <NUM> times the disengagement force, no greater than <NUM> times the disengagement force, no greater than <NUM> times the disengagement force, no greater than <NUM> times the disengagement force, or no greater than <NUM> times the disengagement force.

The component <NUM> further includes a stop feature <NUM> adapted to prevent over insertion of the electrochromic preform <NUM> into the receiving area <NUM>. The stop feature <NUM> is disposed within the receiving area <NUM>, at a proximal end of the receiving area <NUM> adjacent to the tool engagement portion <NUM>, adjacent to a pivot point <NUM> between the electrochromic preform engagement portion <NUM> and the tool engagement portion <NUM>.

In an embodiment, the stop feature <NUM> can include a material having a Shore A hardness less than the body <NUM> of the component <NUM>. In a more particular embodiment, the stop feature <NUM> can include a deformable material, such as an elastomer. The stop feature <NUM> can include, for instance, any one or more of the polymers described with respect to the projections <NUM>. For example, the stop feature <NUM> can include ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), silicone, butyl, isoprene, styrene-butadiene (SBR), butadiene, isobutylene, fluorocarbon, fluoroelastomer (FKM), natural rubber, butyl rubber, isobutylene isoprene rubber (IIR), acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR), chloroprene rubber (CR), chlorosulfonated polyethylene (CSM), or any combination thereof. In an embodiment, the stop feature <NUM> can include a filler, such as glass fibers, carbon fibers, silicon, PEEK, aromatic polyester, carbon particles, bronze, fluoropolymers, thermoplastic fillers, aluminum oxide, polyamidimide (PAI), PPS, polyphenylene sulfone (PPSO2), LCP, aromatic polyesters, molybdenum disulfide, tungsten disulfide, graphite, grapheme, expanded graphite, boron nitrade, talc, calcium fluoride, or any combination thereof. Additionally, the filler can include alumina, silica, titanium dioxide, calcium fluoride, boron nitride, mica, Wollastonite, silicon carbide, silicon nitride, zirconia, carbon black, pigments, or any combination thereof. In certain instances, the stop feature <NUM> and at least one of the projections <NUM> can have a same material composition. In another embodiment, the stop feature <NUM> and at least one of the projections <NUM> can have different material compositions as compared to one another.

The tool engagement portion <NUM> includes a first biasing surface <NUM> and a second biasing surface <NUM>. The first and second biasing surfaces <NUM> and <NUM> can be adapted to engage with a tool (not illustrated) adapted to bias the biasing surfaces <NUM> and <NUM> relative to one another, such as compress the biasing surfaces <NUM> and <NUM> together. As illustrated, in an embodiment, the first and second biasing surfaces <NUM> and <NUM> can extend from the pivot point <NUM> in directions generally parallel with respect to one another.

In an embodiment, at least one of the biasing surfaces <NUM> and <NUM> can include a flange <NUM> disposed adjacent to a distal end of the at least one biasing surface <NUM> or <NUM>. In a particular embodiment, at least one of the flanges <NUM> can extend along a best fit line normal with the at least one of the first and second biasing surfaces <NUM> or <NUM>. In an embodiment, the component <NUM> can include a flange <NUM> disposed on the first biasing surface <NUM> and a flange <NUM> disposed on the second biasing surface <NUM>. In a particular instance, the flanges <NUM> and <NUM> can extend inward, toward one another. In another embodiment, at least one of the flanges <NUM> or <NUM> can extend outward, away from the other flange <NUM>.

The tool engagement portion <NUM> further includes a deformable element <NUM> disposed between the first and second biasing surfaces <NUM> and <NUM>. The deformable element <NUM> is disposed adjacent to the pivot point <NUM>. The deformable element <NUM> is disposed at, or adjacent, to a proximal end of the tool engagement portion <NUM>. The stop feature <NUM> and deformable element <NUM> are spaced apart by a portion of the body <NUM> corresponding with the pivot point <NUM>.

In an embodiment, the deformable element <NUM> can be adapted to bias the first and second biasing surfaces <NUM> and <NUM> apart from one another. In a more particular embodiment, the deformable element <NUM> can be adapted to increase a biasing force required to compress the first and second biasing surfaces <NUM> and <NUM> together. In an embodiment, the deformable element <NUM> comprises a deformable material. In a more particular embodiment, the deformable element <NUM> can include a material described with respect to the stop feature <NUM>. For example, the deformable element <NUM> can include ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), silicone, butyl, isoprene, styrene-butadiene (SBR), butadiene, isobutylene, fluorocarbon, fluoroelastomer (FKM), natural rubber, butyl rubber, isobutylene isoprene rubber (IIR), acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR), chloroprene rubber (CR), chlorosulfonated polyethylene (CSM), or any combination thereof.

In certain instances, the tool engagement portion <NUM> can be shaped to receive an operating portion of a tool (not illustrated) adapted to bias the tool engagement portion <NUM> to affect the relative dimensions of the electrochromic preform engagement portion <NUM>. For instance, the tool engagement portion <NUM> can have a shape adapted to receive or secure relative to biasing fingers of the tool.

In an embodiment, the electrochromic preform engagement portion <NUM> can extend a different distance from the pivot point <NUM> than the tool engagement portion <NUM>. In a more particular embodiment, in a particular embodiment, the electrochromic preform engagement portion <NUM> can extend a greater distance from the pivot point <NUM> than the tool engagement portion <NUM>. For instance, the electrochromic preform engagement portion <NUM> can extend at least <NUM> times further from the pivot point <NUM> than the tool engagement portion <NUM>, at least <NUM> times further from the pivot point <NUM> than the tool engagement portion <NUM>, at least <NUM> times further from the pivot point <NUM> than the tool engagement portion <NUM>, at least <NUM> times further from the pivot point <NUM> than the tool engagement portion <NUM>, at least <NUM> times further from the pivot point <NUM> than the tool engagement portion <NUM>, or at least <NUM> times further from the pivot point <NUM> than the tool engagement portion <NUM>. In another instance, the electrochromic preform engagement portion <NUM> can extend no greater than <NUM> times further from the pivot point <NUM> than the tool engagement portion <NUM>, no greater than <NUM> times further from the pivot point <NUM> than the tool engagement portion <NUM>, no greater than <NUM> times further from the pivot point <NUM> than the tool engagement portion <NUM>, or no greater than <NUM> times further from the pivot point <NUM> than the tool engagement portion <NUM>.

In an embodiment, at least one of the electrochromic preform engagement portion <NUM> and tool engagement portion <NUM> can be reflectively symmetrical. In a more particular embodiment, both the electrochromic preform engagement portion <NUM> and the tool engagement portion <NUM> can be reflectively symmetrical.

Referring to <FIG>, in an embodiment, the component <NUM> can have a uniform, or generally uniform, composition, shape, size, or any combination thereof, as measured along the entire length of the component <NUM>. In a particular embodiment, the component <NUM> can have a length, LC, less than an edge length, LE, of the electrochromic preform <NUM>. Thus, for example, the component <NUM> can be adapted to be positioned along a portion of an edge of the electrochromic preform <NUM>. In an embodiment, the electrochromic preform <NUM> can be adapted to receive a plurality of components <NUM>. In a more particular embodiment, the electrochromic preform <NUM> can be adapted to receive a plurality of components <NUM> along each edge thereof.

In certain instances, the component <NUM> can include an extruded body <NUM>. In an embodiment, the body <NUM> comprises a resilient material. For example, the body <NUM> can include a material having a Shore A durometer greater than the projections <NUM>. Exemplary materials include high-density polyethylene (HDPE), polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polystyrene (PS), nylon, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyurethane (PU), and combinations thereof. In a particular embodiment, the body <NUM> comprises polypropylene.

In an embodiment, the electrochromic preforms <NUM> are adapted to be equally spaced apart within the compartment <NUM> of the rigid system <NUM>. Referring to <FIG>, the electrochromic preforms <NUM> can be adapted to be oriented in a same direction when disposed in the compartment <NUM>. In a more particular embodiment, the electrochromic preforms <NUM> can be disposed at same relative positions as compared to one another within the compartment <NUM>, with adjacent electrochromic preforms <NUM> translated apart from one another in a direction normal to the major surfaces thereof. In such a manner, the edges of the electrochromic preforms <NUM> can be aligned with one another, such as aligned along a plane perpendicular to a major surface of the electrochromic preforms <NUM>. Further, major surfaces of the electrochromic preforms <NUM> can be oriented parallel with respect to one another.

Prior to sealing the vapor barrier <NUM> (performed prior to the embodiment illustrated in <FIG>), one or more pads <NUM> can be installed relative to the electrochromic preforms <NUM> to dampen vibration or prevent relative movement within the compartment <NUM>. Referring to <FIG>, the one or more pads <NUM> can include pads <NUM> disposed outside of the vapor barrier <NUM>, inside the vapor barrier <NUM>, or a combination thereof. Pads <NUM> disposed within the vapor barrier <NUM> can be positioned prior to sealing the vapor barrier <NUM>. Internal pads (i.e., pads <NUM> within the vapor barrier <NUM>) can be disposed, for example, between adjacent electrochromic preforms <NUM>, along edges of at least one of the electrochromic preforms <NUM>, or along a major surface of an outer electrochromic preform <NUM>. In an embodiment, the pads <NUM> can include a same material as the one or more pads <NUM> previously described. In another embodiment, the pads <NUM> can include a different material as compared to the one or more pads <NUM>. In an embodiment, at least one of the pads <NUM> can be coupled with the rigid structure <NUM>, such as along sidewalls <NUM>, such that the at least one pad <NUM> remains in contact with the rigid structure <NUM> when electrochromic preforms <NUM> are absent from the system <NUM>.

In an embodiment, the electrochromic preforms <NUM> can be pressure loaded by the system <NUM>. That is, for example, the system <NUM> can include one or more components (such as the pads <NUM> and <NUM>) adapted to compress and support the electrochromic preforms <NUM> to further mitigate motion thereof, particularly during transit. In an embodiment, the internal volume <NUM>, VMIN, of the vapor barrier <NUM>, as measured when the vapor barrier <NUM> is in close fit communication with the compartment <NUM> of the rigid structure <NUM> in an unbiased condition, can be different than the internal volume, VEP, when the internal volume <NUM> is full of electrochromic preforms <NUM>. In a more particular embodiment, VMIN can be less than VEP. For instance, VMIN can be less than <NUM> VEP, less than <NUM> VEP, less than <NUM> VEP, less than <NUM> VEP, less than <NUM> VEP, less than <NUM> VEP, less than <NUM> VEP, less than <NUM> VEP, less than <NUM> VEP, or less than <NUM> VEP. In another embodiment, VMIN can be less than <NUM> VEP, less than <NUM> VEP, less than <NUM> VEP, less than <NUM> VEP, less than <NUM> VEP, less than <NUM> VEP, less than <NUM> VEP, or less than <NUM> VEP. In yet another embodiment, VMIN can be no less than <NUM> VEP, no less than <NUM> VEP, no less than <NUM> VEP, or no less than <NUM> VEP.

A desiccant (not illustrated) can be included in the system <NUM>, such as within the internal volume <NUM> of the vapor barrier <NUM>. The desiccant can include a hygroscopic substance adapted to induce or sustain a state of dryness within the internal volume <NUM>. In an embodiment, the desiccant can be chemically inert. In another embodiment, the desiccant can include, for instance, a silica, a charcoal, an activated charcoal, calcium sulfate, calcium chloride, molecular sieves, or any combination thereof. In an embodiment, the desiccant can be inserted into the internal volume <NUM> prior to sealing the vapor barrier <NUM>. In an embodiment, the desiccant can include a plurality of desiccant containing bodies disposed around the internal volume <NUM>, such as within different areas of the internal volume <NUM>.

<FIG> illustrates the system <NUM> after sealing the vapor barrier <NUM> and installing a first portion 122A of a sidewall <NUM> of the rigid structure <NUM>. <FIG> illustrates the system <NUM> with a plurality of pads <NUM> disposed along an upper surface of the system <NUM>. In an embodiment, the pads <NUM> are installed opposite the one or more pads <NUM> described with respect to <FIG>. In an embodiment, the pads <NUM> are the same, or generally the same, as the one or more pads <NUM> previously described. In another embodiment, the pads <NUM> are different than the one or more pads <NUM> previously described in at least one of size, shape, composition, and spatial arrangement relative to the electrochromic preforms <NUM>. <FIG> illustrates the system <NUM> after securing the cover <NUM>. One or more ties, bands, or compression elements (not illustrated) can be wrapped around the system <NUM> or any portion thereof.

As illustrated in <FIG>, the system <NUM> is ready for transport. For example, the system <NUM> can be transported to a second location where the electrochromic preforms <NUM> can be further operated on, such as customized on-site or at a local facility for particular window installation. In certain instances, the system <NUM> can be adapted to be transported by rail, car, plane, or boat. In an embodiment, a plurality of systems <NUM> can be adapted to fit within a container, such as the container <NUM> illustrated in <FIG>. In the illustrated embodiment, the container <NUM> can be adapted to receive a plurality of systems <NUM> each containing a plurality of electrochromic preforms <NUM>. In an embodiment, the container <NUM> can be adapted to receive at least two systems <NUM>, at least three systems <NUM>, at least four system <NUM>, at least five systems <NUM>, or at least six systems <NUM>. In another embodiment, the container <NUM> can be adapted to receive no greater than <NUM> systems <NUM>, no greater than <NUM> systems <NUM>, or no greater than <NUM> systems <NUM>.

In an embodiment, the container <NUM> can have a width, WC, greater than a width, WS, of the system <NUM> to be received therein. In a particular embodiment, WC can be at least <NUM> WS. In a more particular embodiment, WC can be in a range between <NUM> WS and <NUM> WS, in a range of <NUM> WS and <NUM> WS, or in a range of <NUM> WS and <NUM> WS. In a particular instance, WC can be approximately equal to <NUM> WS. In such a manner, the container <NUM> can be adapted to contain at least two systems <NUM> disposed next to one another in a width direction of the container <NUM>.

In an embodiment, the container <NUM> can have a length, LC, greater than a length, LS, of the system <NUM> to be received therein. In a particular embodiment, LC can be at least <NUM>S. In a particular embodiment, LC can be in a range between <NUM>S and <NUM>S, in a range of <NUM>S and <NUM>S, or in a range of <NUM>S and <NUM> Ls. In such a manner, the container <NUM> can be adapted to contain at least two systems next to one another in a length direction of the container <NUM>.

In an embodiment, the container <NUM> can have a height, HC, greater than a height, HS, of the system <NUM> to be received therein. In a particular embodiment, HC can be at least <NUM>S. In a particular embodiment, HC can be in a range between <NUM> Hs and <NUM> Hs, in a range of <NUM> Hs and <NUM> Hs, or in a range of <NUM>S and <NUM>S.

In an embodiment, a plurality of systems <NUM> can be loaded into the container <NUM>. In a particular embodiment, the plurality of systems <NUM> can be secured by ties, stays, or other means to prevent relative movement within the container <NUM>. In another embodiment, the plurality of systems <NUM> can be loaded into the container <NUM> in a close-fit therewith to avoid movement due to compression or close fit arrangement. In an embodiment, the systems <NUM> are disposed within the container <NUM> such that they dampen vibration and movement within the container <NUM>. For instance, the loaded container <NUM> can have a reduced resonance frequency as compared to an unloaded container or a partially loaded container. In certain instances, the loaded container <NUM> can incur a reduced maximum G force on the electrochromic preforms <NUM>, thereby further reducing the possibility of damage during shipping.

In certain instances, one or more expandable objects <NUM>, such as inflatable bags, can be positioned between adjacent systems <NUM> and <NUM>, systems <NUM> and the container <NUM>, or both. In a particular embodiment, the expandable objects <NUM> can include dunnage bags. The expandable objects <NUM> can be positioned within the container <NUM> after the systems <NUM> are disposed therein. In an embodiment, the systems <NUM> can be supported by an internal framework <NUM> disposed within the container <NUM>. In a particular instance, the framework <NUM> can be secured to the container <NUM>. In another instance, the framework <NUM> can float relative to the container <NUM> (e.g., the framework <NUM> can be unsecured to the container <NUM>). In a particular embodiment, the framework <NUM> can include portions disposed between adjacent systems <NUM>.

In certain instances, the container <NUM> can be used for shipping systems <NUM> from a first location to a second location, such as from a first fabrication plant to a second fabrication plant. When shipping from the first location to the second location, the container <NUM> can be loaded with systems <NUM> containing electrochromic preforms <NUM> which can be offloaded at the second location.

Upon arrival, the systems <NUM> can be removed from the container <NUM>, the rigid structure <NUM> can be opened, and the vapor barrier <NUM> can be opened to expose the electrochromic preforms <NUM>. In an embodiment, opening the system <NUM>, such as opening the vapor barrier <NUM>, can be performed in a clean environment. In a more particular embodiment, opening the vapor barrier <NUM> can be performed in a room having a particle count less than the ambient environment, such as a clean room, or a semi-clean room.

In an embodiment, electrochromic preforms <NUM> can be removed from the system <NUM> in a manner opposite their insertion therein. For instance, the last electrochromic preform <NUM> to be loaded into the system <NUM> can be removed first and the first electrochromic preform <NUM> loaded into the system <NUM> can be removed last. After removing the electrochromic preforms <NUM>, the system <NUM> can be reused, such as broken down for shipping and sent to the original location to receive a plurality of new electrochromic preforms <NUM>.

In an embodiment, the container <NUM> can be returned to the first location to receive systems <NUM> with additional electrochromic preforms <NUM>. In certain instances, the systems <NUM> can be included in the return shipment from the second location to the first location. In an embodiment, at least one of the systems <NUM> can be empty during the return shipment. In a more particular embodiment, all of the systems <NUM> can be empty during the return shipment. In certain instances, at least one of the systems <NUM> can be at least partially disassembled for the return shipment to permit additional space within the container <NUM>. In a more particular embodiment, all of the systems <NUM> can be at least partially disassembled for the return shipment.

Claim 1:
A component (<NUM>) adapted to couple with an edge (<NUM>) of an electrochromic preform (<NUM>) comprising:
a body (<NUM>) defining an electrochromic preform engagement portion (<NUM>) and a tool engagement portion (<NUM>) pivotally coupled with the electrochromic preform engagement portion (<NUM>),
wherein reducing a dimension of the tool engagement portion (<NUM>) increases a corresponding dimension in the electrochromic preform engagement portion (<NUM>),
wherein the electrochromic preform engagement portion (<NUM>) comprises a receiving area (<NUM>) adapted to receive the electrochromic preform (<NUM>), and a plurality of projections (<NUM>) extending into the receiving area (<NUM>),
characterised in that
the receiving area (<NUM>) comprises a stop feature (<NUM>) adapted to prevent over insertion of the electrochromic preform (<NUM>) into the receiving area (<NUM>),
wherein the tool engagement portion (<NUM>) includes a first biasing surface (<NUM>), a second biasing surface (<NUM>) and a deformable element (<NUM>) disposed between the first and second biasing surfaces (<NUM>, <NUM>), and
wherein the stop feature (<NUM>) and the deformable element (<NUM>) are spaced apart by a portion of the body (<NUM>) corresponding with a pivot point (<NUM>) between the electrochromic preform engagement portion (<NUM>) and the tool engagement portion (<NUM>).