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Benchmarking SBI Runs
This dataset contains the raw, per-run results underlying the manuscript "Benchmarking Simulation-Based Inference" (Lueckmann, Boelts, Greenberg, Goncalves & Macke, AISTATS 2021).
It is a direct migration of the Git LFS data from mackelab/benchmarking_sbi_runs on GitHub. For compiled, ready-to-use dataframes built from these raw results (and the code that produced them), see the companion repository:
https://github.com/sbi-benchmark/results/tree/main/benchmarking_sbi
Dataset Summary
The benchmark evaluates simulation-based inference (SBI) algorithms — classical Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) methods, Synthetic Likelihood, and neural density-estimation methods that approximate likelihoods, posteriors, or likelihood ratios — across 10 inference tasks with known ground-truth reference posteriors.
This dataset contains 21,261 individual run folders (~147,877 files, ~17.5 GB total), each holding the full output of one algorithm/task/observation/simulation-budget configuration, including posterior samples, posterior-predictive samples, and evaluation metrics.
Dataset Structure
Each run is stored under <run-id>/ (a UUID) at the repo root, containing:
| File | Description |
|---|---|
run.yaml |
Run configuration: algorithm name, device, hyperparameters, task name, observation index, and simulation budget |
metrics.csv |
Evaluation metrics for this run (see below) |
posterior_samples.csv.bz2 |
Samples drawn from the approximate posterior (bz2-compressed CSV, columns parameter_1..parameter_D) |
predictive_samples.csv.bz2 |
Posterior-predictive samples (bz2-compressed CSV) |
log_prob_true_parameters.csv |
Log-probability the approximate posterior assigns to the true parameters (where applicable) |
num_simulations_simulator.csv |
Actual number of simulator calls used |
runtime.csv |
Wall-clock runtime (seconds) for the run |
run.yaml schema
algorithm:
device: cpu
name: SMC-ABC # algorithm identifier, see below
params: {...} # algorithm-specific hyperparameters
run: pyabc.smcabc.run # entry point used
compute_metrics: true
device: cpu
seed: 4023017558
task:
name: bernoulli_glm # task identifier, see below
num_observation: 6 # 1-10, which of the task's reference observations
num_simulations: 100000 # simulation budget for this run
metrics.csv columns
C2ST, C2ST_Z, MMD, MMD_Z, KSD_GAUSS, MEDDIST, C2ST_1K, C2ST_1K_Z, MMD_1K, MMD_1K_Z, KSD_GAUSS_1K, MEDDIST_1K, NLTP, RT
(C2ST = classifier two-sample test accuracy vs. the reference posterior; MMD = maximum
mean discrepancy; KSD_GAUSS = kernel Stein discrepancy; MEDDIST = median distance;
NLTP = negative log true-parameter probability; RT = runtime; the _1K suffix denotes
the metric recomputed on a 1,000-sample subset; _Z denotes a z-scored variant.)
Tasks
10 tasks spanning statistical and applied simulator models, each with 10 fixed reference observations and known/estimated reference posteriors:
bernoulli_glm, bernoulli_glm_raw, gaussian_linear, gaussian_linear_uniform,
gaussian_mixture, lotka_volterra, sir, slcp, slcp_distractors, two_moons
Algorithms
- ABC:
REJ-ABC(rejection ABC),SMC-ABC(sequential Monte Carlo ABC),RF-ABC(random forest ABC) - Synthetic Likelihood:
SL - Neural, amortized:
NPE-{MAF,NSF},NLE-{MAF,NSF},NRE-{MLP,RES} - Neural, sequential:
SNPE-{MAF,NSF},SNLE-{MAF,NSF},SNRE-{MLP,RES} - Baselines:
Prior/Prior baseline,Posterior/Posterior baseline
Simulation budgets used: 1,000 / 10,000 / 100,000 (all methods), and 10,000,000 (SL only).
How to use
from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
path = snapshot_download(
repo_id="mackelab/benchmarking_sbi_runs",
repo_type="dataset",
)
Or download a subset with --include, e.g. */metrics.csv, to just pull the
lightweight metrics without the sample files.
Citation
@InProceedings{lueckmann2021benchmarking,
title = {Benchmarking Simulation-Based Inference},
author = {Lueckmann, Jan-Matthis and Boelts, Jan and
Greenberg, David and Goncalves, Pedro and Macke, Jakob},
booktitle = {Proceedings of The 24th International Conference
on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics},
pages = {343--351},
year = {2021}
}
Paper: PMLR v130 · arXiv:2101.04653
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