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Error code: DatasetGenerationCastError
Exception: DatasetGenerationCastError
Message: An error occurred while generating the dataset
All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 18 new columns ({'days_below', 'spx_to_date', 'fwd40', 'min_k', 'fwd20', 'start', 'end', 'spx_fwd120', 'fwd120', 'fwd_to_date', 'fwd250', 'spx_fwd40', 'spx_fwd20', 'ndx_entry', 'exit60', 'fwd60', 'spx_fwd60', 'spx_fwd250'}) and 6 missing columns ({'date', 'vix', 'ndx_close', 'cnn_fear_greed', 'spx_close', 'kapx'}).
This happened while the csv dataset builder was generating data using
hf://datasets/klay24/kapx-index/kapx_signals.csv (at revision c7a4ee4099962a268e78900db90e5fc4e86aeba8), ['hf://datasets/klay24/kapx-index@c7a4ee4099962a268e78900db90e5fc4e86aeba8/kapx_index_daily.csv', 'hf://datasets/klay24/kapx-index@c7a4ee4099962a268e78900db90e5fc4e86aeba8/kapx_signals.csv']
Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)
Traceback: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1837, in _prepare_split_single
writer.write_table(table)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 765, in write_table
self._write_table(pa_table, writer_batch_size=writer_batch_size)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 773, in _write_table
pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self._schema)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2369, in table_cast
return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2297, in cast_table_to_schema
raise CastError(
...<3 lines>...
)
datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
start: string
end: string
days_below: int64
min_k: double
ndx_entry: double
fwd20: double
fwd40: double
fwd60: double
fwd120: double
fwd250: double
fwd_to_date: double
exit60: string
spx_fwd20: double
spx_fwd40: double
spx_fwd60: double
spx_fwd120: double
spx_fwd250: double
spx_to_date: double
-- schema metadata --
pandas: '{"index_columns": [{"kind": "range", "name": null, "start": 0, "' + 2357
to
{'date': Value('string'), 'cnn_fear_greed': Value('float64'), 'vix': Value('float64'), 'kapx': Value('float64'), 'ndx_close': Value('float64'), 'spx_close': Value('float64')}
because column names don't match
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1369, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
parquet_operations, partial, estimated_dataset_info = stream_convert_to_parquet(
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
builder, max_dataset_size_bytes=max_dataset_size_bytes
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
)
^
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 948, in stream_convert_to_parquet
builder._prepare_split(split_generator=splits_generators[split], file_format="parquet")
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1683, in _prepare_split
for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
gen_kwargs=gen_kwargs, job_id=job_id, **_prepare_split_args
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
):
^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1839, in _prepare_split_single
raise DatasetGenerationCastError.from_cast_error(
...<4 lines>...
)
datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationCastError: An error occurred while generating the dataset
All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 18 new columns ({'days_below', 'spx_to_date', 'fwd40', 'min_k', 'fwd20', 'start', 'end', 'spx_fwd120', 'fwd120', 'fwd_to_date', 'fwd250', 'spx_fwd40', 'spx_fwd20', 'ndx_entry', 'exit60', 'fwd60', 'spx_fwd60', 'spx_fwd250'}) and 6 missing columns ({'date', 'vix', 'ndx_close', 'cnn_fear_greed', 'spx_close', 'kapx'}).
This happened while the csv dataset builder was generating data using
hf://datasets/klay24/kapx-index/kapx_signals.csv (at revision c7a4ee4099962a268e78900db90e5fc4e86aeba8), ['hf://datasets/klay24/kapx-index@c7a4ee4099962a268e78900db90e5fc4e86aeba8/kapx_index_daily.csv', 'hf://datasets/klay24/kapx-index@c7a4ee4099962a268e78900db90e5fc4e86aeba8/kapx_signals.csv']
Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)Need help to make the dataset viewer work? Make sure to review how to configure the dataset viewer, and open a discussion for direct support.
date string | cnn_fear_greed float64 | vix float64 | kapx float64 | ndx_close float64 | spx_close float64 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2011-01-03 | 68 | 17.61 | 3.861 | 2,254.23 | 1,271.87 |
2011-01-04 | 68 | 17.38 | 3.913 | 2,251.46 | 1,270.2 |
2011-01-05 | 67 | 17.02 | 3.937 | 2,270.4 | 1,276.56 |
2011-01-06 | 64 | 17.4 | 3.678 | 2,277.51 | 1,273.85 |
2011-01-07 | 63 | 17.14 | 3.676 | 2,276.7 | 1,271.5 |
2011-01-10 | 58 | 17.54 | 3.307 | 2,284.38 | 1,269.75 |
2011-01-11 | 58 | 16.89 | 3.434 | 2,288.73 | 1,274.48 |
2011-01-12 | 58 | 16.24 | 3.571 | 2,304.88 | 1,285.96 |
2011-01-13 | 58 | 16.39 | 3.539 | 2,305.53 | 1,283.76 |
2011-01-14 | 60 | 15.46 | 3.881 | 2,323.43 | 1,293.24 |
2011-01-18 | 56 | 15.87 | 3.529 | 2,328.79 | 1,295.02 |
2011-01-19 | 55 | 17.31 | 3.177 | 2,303.32 | 1,281.92 |
2011-01-20 | 54 | 17.99 | 3.002 | 2,286.08 | 1,280.26 |
2011-01-21 | 47 | 18.47 | 2.545 | 2,268.32 | 1,283.35 |
2011-01-24 | 45 | 17.65 | 2.55 | 2,300.39 | 1,290.84 |
2011-01-25 | 43 | 17.59 | 2.445 | 2,304.03 | 1,291.18 |
2011-01-26 | 43 | 16.64 | 2.584 | 2,314.19 | 1,296.63 |
2011-01-27 | 43 | 16.15 | 2.663 | 2,330.07 | 1,299.54 |
2011-01-28 | 43 | 20.04 | 2.146 | 2,270.51 | 1,276.34 |
2011-01-31 | 41 | 19.53 | 2.099 | 2,281.91 | 1,286.12 |
2011-02-01 | 41 | 17.63 | 2.326 | 2,324.95 | 1,307.59 |
2011-02-02 | 46 | 17.3 | 2.659 | 2,321.09 | 1,304.03 |
2011-02-03 | 47 | 16.69 | 2.816 | 2,323.07 | 1,307.1 |
2011-02-04 | 49 | 15.93 | 3.076 | 2,338.2 | 1,310.87 |
2011-02-07 | 56 | 16.28 | 3.44 | 2,349.2 | 1,319.05 |
2011-02-08 | 56 | 15.81 | 3.542 | 2,363.61 | 1,324.57 |
2011-02-09 | 56 | 15.87 | 3.529 | 2,360.95 | 1,320.88 |
2011-02-10 | 56 | 16.09 | 3.48 | 2,364.35 | 1,321.87 |
2011-02-11 | 56 | 15.69 | 3.569 | 2,379.15 | 1,329.15 |
2011-02-14 | 61 | 15.95 | 3.824 | 2,385.6 | 1,332.32 |
2011-02-15 | 61 | 16.37 | 3.726 | 2,381.92 | 1,328.01 |
2011-02-16 | 61 | 16.72 | 3.648 | 2,397.94 | 1,336.32 |
2011-02-17 | 61 | 16.59 | 3.677 | 2,397.57 | 1,340.43 |
2011-02-18 | 56 | 16.43 | 3.408 | 2,392.47 | 1,343.01 |
2011-02-22 | 42 | 20.8 | 2.019 | 2,322.86 | 1,315.44 |
2011-02-23 | 42 | 22.13 | 1.898 | 2,300.94 | 1,307.4 |
2011-02-24 | 42 | 21.32 | 1.97 | 2,313.31 | 1,306.1 |
2011-02-25 | 42 | 19.22 | 2.185 | 2,346.29 | 1,319.88 |
2011-02-28 | 43 | 18.35 | 2.343 | 2,350.99 | 1,327.22 |
2011-03-01 | 43 | 21.01 | 2.047 | 2,315.26 | 1,306.33 |
2011-03-02 | 42 | 20.7 | 2.029 | 2,326.77 | 1,308.44 |
2011-03-03 | 41 | 18.6 | 2.204 | 2,371.76 | 1,330.97 |
2011-03-04 | 39 | 19.06 | 2.046 | 2,359.96 | 1,321.15 |
2011-03-07 | 35 | 20.66 | 1.694 | 2,328.07 | 1,310.13 |
2011-03-08 | 27 | 19.82 | 1.362 | 2,337.55 | 1,321.82 |
2011-03-09 | 26 | 20.22 | 1.286 | 2,322.69 | 1,320.02 |
2011-03-10 | 26 | 21.88 | 1.188 | 2,284.29 | 1,295.11 |
2011-03-11 | 26 | 20.08 | 1.295 | 2,299.26 | 1,304.28 |
2011-03-14 | 13 | 21.13 | 0.615 | 2,290.72 | 1,296.39 |
2011-03-15 | 13 | 24.32 | 0.535 | 2,259.62 | 1,281.87 |
2011-03-16 | 11 | 29.4 | 0.374 | 2,202.97 | 1,256.88 |
2011-03-17 | 9 | 26.37 | 0.341 | 2,225.24 | 1,273.72 |
2011-03-18 | 9 | 24.44 | 0.368 | 2,221.07 | 1,279.21 |
2011-03-21 | 14 | 20.61 | 0.679 | 2,262.7 | 1,298.38 |
2011-03-22 | 15 | 20.21 | 0.742 | 2,257.96 | 1,293.77 |
2011-03-23 | 16 | 19.17 | 0.835 | 2,270.5 | 1,297.54 |
2011-03-24 | 16 | 18 | 0.889 | 2,312.09 | 1,309.66 |
2011-03-25 | 19 | 17.91 | 1.061 | 2,316.36 | 1,313.8 |
2011-03-28 | 23 | 19.44 | 1.183 | 2,303.1 | 1,310.19 |
2011-03-29 | 23 | 18.16 | 1.267 | 2,325.54 | 1,319.44 |
2011-03-30 | 24 | 17.71 | 1.355 | 2,336.52 | 1,328.26 |
2011-03-31 | 24 | 17.74 | 1.353 | 2,338.99 | 1,325.83 |
2011-04-01 | 27 | 17.4 | 1.552 | 2,342.92 | 1,332.41 |
2011-04-04 | 31 | 17.5 | 1.771 | 2,334.54 | 1,332.87 |
2011-04-05 | 35 | 17.25 | 2.029 | 2,327.87 | 1,332.63 |
2011-04-06 | 37 | 16.9 | 2.189 | 2,332.34 | 1,335.54 |
2011-04-07 | 37 | 17.11 | 2.162 | 2,332.88 | 1,333.51 |
2011-04-08 | 37 | 17.87 | 2.071 | 2,321.18 | 1,328.17 |
2011-04-11 | 34 | 16.59 | 2.049 | 2,314.5 | 1,324.46 |
2011-04-12 | 33 | 17.09 | 1.931 | 2,298.3 | 1,314.16 |
2011-04-13 | 33 | 16.92 | 1.95 | 2,316.63 | 1,314.41 |
2011-04-14 | 30 | 16.27 | 1.844 | 2,311.25 | 1,314.52 |
2011-04-15 | 28 | 15.32 | 1.828 | 2,307.58 | 1,319.68 |
2011-04-18 | 24 | 16.96 | 1.415 | 2,292.34 | 1,305.14 |
2011-04-19 | 24 | 15.83 | 1.516 | 2,306.77 | 1,312.62 |
2011-04-20 | 25 | 15.07 | 1.659 | 2,357.76 | 1,330.36 |
2011-04-21 | 30 | 14.69 | 2.042 | 2,377.3 | 1,337.38 |
2011-04-25 | 35 | 15.77 | 2.219 | 2,383.72 | 1,335.25 |
2011-04-26 | 36 | 15.62 | 2.305 | 2,396.03 | 1,347.24 |
2011-04-27 | 37 | 15.35 | 2.41 | 2,413.59 | 1,355.66 |
2011-04-28 | 37 | 14.62 | 2.531 | 2,409.9 | 1,360.48 |
2011-04-29 | 41 | 14.75 | 2.78 | 2,404.08 | 1,363.61 |
2011-05-02 | 36 | 15.99 | 2.251 | 2,404.24 | 1,361.22 |
2011-05-03 | 31 | 16.7 | 1.856 | 2,392.8 | 1,356.62 |
2011-05-04 | 30 | 17.08 | 1.756 | 2,387.51 | 1,347.32 |
2011-05-05 | 29 | 18.2 | 1.593 | 2,375.21 | 1,335.1 |
2011-05-06 | 27 | 18.4 | 1.467 | 2,383.18 | 1,340.2 |
2011-05-09 | 28 | 17.16 | 1.632 | 2,390.97 | 1,346.29 |
2011-05-10 | 31 | 15.91 | 1.948 | 2,411.35 | 1,357.16 |
2011-05-11 | 31 | 16.95 | 1.829 | 2,393.08 | 1,342.08 |
2011-05-12 | 32 | 16.03 | 1.996 | 2,407.89 | 1,348.65 |
2011-05-13 | 32 | 17.07 | 1.875 | 2,379.24 | 1,337.77 |
2011-05-16 | 27 | 18.24 | 1.48 | 2,337.85 | 1,329.47 |
2011-05-17 | 27 | 17.55 | 1.538 | 2,343.51 | 1,328.98 |
2011-05-18 | 25 | 16.23 | 1.54 | 2,362.95 | 1,340.68 |
2011-05-19 | 23 | 15.52 | 1.482 | 2,369.67 | 1,343.6 |
2011-05-20 | 22 | 17.43 | 1.262 | 2,351.43 | 1,333.27 |
2011-05-23 | 16 | 18.27 | 0.876 | 2,316.78 | 1,317.37 |
2011-05-24 | 13 | 17.82 | 0.73 | 2,303.55 | 1,316.28 |
2011-05-25 | 13 | 17.07 | 0.762 | 2,310.95 | 1,320.47 |
KAPX Index — Daily Fear-Pricing Gauge for US Equities (K 指数)
Canonical definition: The KAPX Index is a daily U.S. equity fear-pricing gauge published by Market Chronicle, computed as the CNN Fear & Greed reading divided by the VIX. The K stands for kǒng (恐), the Chinese character for fear; readings, methodology, and the complete signal ledger are permanently free and verifiable via Git timestamps.
官方定义:KAPX 指数(K 取自「恐」字拼音首字母)是 Market Chronicle 每个交易日发布的美股恐惧定价指标:用 CNN 恐贪指数除以 VIX,衡量人群情绪相对波动率价格的偏离。读数、方法论与完整信号台账永久免费公开,Git 时间戳可验证。
Files
| File | Contents |
|---|---|
kapx_index_daily.csv |
Daily series since 2011-01-03: date, cnn_fear_greed, vix, kapx, ndx_close, spx_close. Updated from the live pipeline. |
kapx_signals.csv |
The complete signal ledger: every KAPX < 1 episode since 2011 (39 signals to date), with entry level, days below 1, minimum K, and forward Nasdaq-100 / S&P 500 returns at 20/40/60/120/250 trading days and to date. |
Signal rule
Consecutive trading days with KAPX < 1 cluster into one signal; a gap of more than 10 trading days starts a new one. Since 2011: 39 signals; at the 60-trading-day horizon the Nasdaq-100 was up 26 times, down 13, and every signal is positive held to date. Honest disclosure: mechanically following every signal has NOT beaten buy-and-hold of the same instrument — the ledger's value is locating today within history, wins and losses alike. Not investment advice.
Provenance & verifiability
From the site's launch (July 2026) onward, each reading is committed daily by an automated pipeline to a public GitHub repository, carrying an ex-ante Git timestamp. The history before then, back to 2011, is backfilled from public data (CNN Fear & Greed archive + VIX) using the published formula — independently reproducible by anyone, but historical backfill rather than an ex-ante record. Sources:
- Live site & methodology: https://klaywang24.github.io/market-chronicle/#methodology
- Machine-readable overview: https://klaywang24.github.io/market-chronicle/llms.txt
- Source repository & commit history: https://github.com/klaywang24/market-chronicle
- Always-current JSON: https://klaywang24.github.io/market-chronicle/data/kindex.json
Inputs: CNN Fear & Greed (daily archive + official API), VIX and index closes from Yahoo Finance (adjusted close). The CNN archive may revise the most recent days by ±1–2 points; the pipeline absorbs revisions automatically.
Citation
When using this data, please credit: KAPX Index — Market Chronicle (chronicle.klay-wang.com). Formerly cited in English as the "K-Index"; the Chinese name is K 指数.
License: CC BY 4.0 (this packaged dataset). Site code is separately licensed under PolyForm Noncommercial 1.0.0.
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