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The dataset generation failed
Error code: DatasetGenerationError
Exception: UnicodeDecodeError
Message: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0xff in position 0: invalid start byte
Traceback: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1815, in _prepare_split_single
for _, table in generator:
^^^^^^^^^
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 609, in wrapped
for item in generator(*args, **kwargs):
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/csv/csv.py", line 188, in _generate_tables
csv_file_reader = pd.read_csv(file, iterator=True, dtype=dtype, **self.config.pd_read_csv_kwargs)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/streaming.py", line 73, in wrapper
return function(*args, download_config=download_config, **kwargs)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/utils/file_utils.py", line 1199, in xpandas_read_csv
return pd.read_csv(xopen(filepath_or_buffer, "rb", download_config=download_config), **kwargs)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/pandas/io/parsers/readers.py", line 1026, in read_csv
return _read(filepath_or_buffer, kwds)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/pandas/io/parsers/readers.py", line 620, in _read
parser = TextFileReader(filepath_or_buffer, **kwds)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/pandas/io/parsers/readers.py", line 1620, in __init__
self._engine = self._make_engine(f, self.engine)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/pandas/io/parsers/readers.py", line 1898, in _make_engine
return mapping[engine](f, **self.options)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/pandas/io/parsers/c_parser_wrapper.py", line 93, in __init__
self._reader = parsers.TextReader(src, **kwds)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "pandas/_libs/parsers.pyx", line 574, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader.__cinit__
File "pandas/_libs/parsers.pyx", line 663, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader._get_header
File "pandas/_libs/parsers.pyx", line 874, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader._tokenize_rows
File "pandas/_libs/parsers.pyx", line 891, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader._check_tokenize_status
File "pandas/_libs/parsers.pyx", line 2053, in pandas._libs.parsers.raise_parser_error
File "<frozen codecs>", line 322, in decode
UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0xff in position 0: invalid start byte
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1334, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
parquet_operations, partial, estimated_dataset_info = stream_convert_to_parquet(
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 911, in stream_convert_to_parquet
builder._prepare_split(
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1702, in _prepare_split
for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1858, in _prepare_split_single
raise DatasetGenerationError("An error occurred while generating the dataset") from e
datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationError: An error occurred while generating the datasetNeed help to make the dataset viewer work? Make sure to review how to configure the dataset viewer, and open a discussion for direct support.
filename string | area string | longitude float64 | latitude float64 | period string | image_id string | angle string | caption string | keywords string | functional_typology​ string | beautiful int64 | boring int64 | depressing int64 | lively int64 | wealthy int64 | safe int64 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Queenstown_1.303089251230862_103.7971761387803_2024-07_F4KV5f6MhkjotrekLT0nQQ_pano.jpg | Queenstown | 1.303089 | 103.797176 | Jul-24 | F4KV5f6MhkjotrekLT0nQQ | pano | This Singapore street scene presents a well-organized urban environment characterized by a mix of high-rise residential buildings and modern office or institutional structures. The roads are wide, clearly marked, and well-maintained, with multiple lanes and directional arrows for smooth traffic flow. Elevated expresswa... | modern architecture, high building density, well-developed transportation, high greening rate, clean and tidy | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 75 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 80 | 90 |
Toa_Payoh_1.337106099987115_103.8458800182055_2024-08_M9dAO96GptGl4qWg0kdL3A_180.jpg | Toa_Payoh | 1.337106 | 103.84588 | Aug-24 | M9dAO96GptGl4qWg0kdL3A | 180 | This Singapore street scene features a well-organized residential environment dominated by high-rise apartment buildings, typical of public housing (HDB) estates. The buildings are modern, with clean facades and functional balconies. The streets are wide, well-paved, and clearly marked, with pedestrian crossings and tr... | high-rise residential, modern architecture, high greening rate, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy | Residential Zone | 75 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 85 |
Orchard_1.307168840164531_103.8287528725365_2024-03_2iOl1lWqeh5l59jCxpYJlg_90.jpg | Orchard | 1.307169 | 103.828753 | Mar-24 | 2iOl1lWqeh5l59jCxpYJlg | 90 | This Singapore street scene features a well-maintained urban environment characterized by mid- to high-rise modern buildings with clean, geometric facades. The street is relatively narrow but well-marked, with clear road lines and curbs. Vegetation is present in the form of regularly spaced trees along the sidewalk, co... | modern architecture, high building density, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy, well-developed transportation | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 75 | 20 | 10 | 60 | 70 | 85 |
Queenstown_1.300448321439314_103.7980870490011_2024-07_aEKKwi5_U99h4Du086EEFA_pano.jpg | Queenstown | 1.300448 | 103.798087 | Jul-24 | aEKKwi5_U99h4Du086EEFA | pano | This Singapore street scene presents a diverse urban environment characterized by a mix of high-rise residential towers and low-rise, older shophouse-style buildings. The left side of the image features modern, tall apartment blocks surrounded by green open spaces and mature trees, reflecting Singapore’s emphasis on in... | high building density, mixed-use, high greening rate, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 75 | 20 | 10 | 65 | 70 | 85 |
Tanjong_Pagar_1.276962584838622_103.8406517305295_2024-06_GHv60aDL8aDtM7LyB9PlUw_pano.jpg | Tanjong_Pagar | 1.276963 | 103.840652 | Jun-24 | GHv60aDL8aDtM7LyB9PlUw | pano | This Singapore street scene features a juxtaposition of modern high-rise architecture and older, low-rise buildings. On the right, striking contemporary residential towers with geometric facades dominate the skyline, reflecting Singapore's innovative approach to urban housing. These buildings are set back from the road... | modern architecture, high building density, high greening rate, wide roads, clean and tidy | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 85 | 20 | 10 | 50 | 80 | 90 |
Punggol_1.404012643371582_103.9035776269449_2024-07_TjFRSHT2d-HuvYPNKporZg_0.jpg | Punggol | 1.404013 | 103.903578 | Jul-24 | TjFRSHT2d-HuvYPNKporZg | 0 | This Singapore street scene features a broad, multi-lane road with clear lane markings and a central divider, indicating a well-developed urban transportation corridor. On the left, there is a row of mid-rise residential or mixed-use buildings, set back from the road and partially obscured by mature roadside trees, whi... | wide roads, high greening rate, residential zone, well-developed transportation, clean and tidy | Residential Zone | 65 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 85 |
Orchard_1.303580279801031_103.8326380792729_2024-06_kYb6CAsmVU4ZmgaTPZfyhQ_90.jpg | Orchard | 1.30358 | 103.832638 | Jun-24 | kYb6CAsmVU4ZmgaTPZfyhQ | 90 | This Singapore street scene features a modern urban environment dominated by a large, blue-clad commercial or office building with a sleek, contemporary facade. The building is set back from a curved, well-maintained road, which is bordered by manicured hedges and mature trees, contributing to a green and pleasant stre... | modern architecture, high building density, clean and tidy, pedestrian-friendly, well-developed transportation | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 75 | 30 | 10 | 60 | 70 | 85 |
Marina_Bay_1.278838059608241_103.8570848391114_2024-06_oZwNu_2uzOkFok3c9bMi8w_90.jpg | Marina_Bay | 1.278838 | 103.857085 | Jun-24 | oZwNu_2uzOkFok3c9bMi8w | 90 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane road intersection with moderate vehicular traffic and clear road markings. The streets are lined with mature, evenly spaced trees providing ample shade, contributing to a high greening rate and a pleasant urban microclimate. The buildings visible are low-rise and ... | wide roads, high greening rate, low-rise building, clean and tidy, low human density | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 65 | 40 | 10 | 30 | 60 | 85 |
Toa_Payoh_1.337340457941137_103.8498049045696_2024-03_bQtekNx4wGGjEh4IRdpiRw_180.jpg | Toa_Payoh | 1.33734 | 103.849805 | Mar-24 | bQtekNx4wGGjEh4IRdpiRw | 180 | This Singapore street scene features a well-organized urban environment with a mix of mid- and high-rise buildings, likely comprising residential blocks and commercial or institutional structures. The road is wide, clean, and divided by a central barrier, indicating a focus on vehicular traffic flow and safety. Sidewal... | high building density, modern architecture, high greening rate, clean and tidy, well-developed transportation | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 70 | 30 | 10 | 50 | 65 | 85 |
Sengkang_1.391074286478668_103.8792332163262_2024-08_aYHLU8I-FMlHvmxB7c2SEg_270.jpg | Sengkang | 1.391074 | 103.879233 | Aug-24 | aYHLU8I-FMlHvmxB7c2SEg | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a modern institutional building, likely a secondary school, as indicated by the signage. The architecture is characterized by clean lines, a white facade with green accents, and large windows that suggest an emphasis on natural light and ventilation. The building is set back from th... | modern architecture, educational institution, high greening rate, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy | Educational Institution | 75 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 90 |
Kampong_Glam_1.300915940254219_103.8584903392627_2024-06_fB-9t3hicUY90XrjNKsILw_0.jpg | Kampong_Glam | 1.300916 | 103.85849 | Jun-24 | fB-9t3hicUY90XrjNKsILw | 0 | This Singapore street scene features a juxtaposition of low-rise shophouses and a modern high-rise hotel in the background, reflecting the city's blend of heritage and contemporary architecture. The shophouses exhibit traditional Southeast Asian architectural elements, such as tiled roofs and decorative facades, while ... | heritage shophouses, modern high-rise, high greening rate, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 70 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 85 |
Orchard_1.304170179378359_103.8308933710668_2024-02_DxcjmN1ITJFzmcg-4U_TlQ_pano.jpg | Orchard | 1.30417 | 103.830893 | Feb-24 | DxcjmN1ITJFzmcg-4U_TlQ | pano | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane boulevard lined with modern high-rise buildings and glass-clad office towers, reflecting a contemporary architectural style. The left side of the image showcases a prominent office building with a distinctive facade, while the right side includes additional high-r... | modern architecture, high building density, high greening rate, clean and tidy, well-developed transportation | Office District | 80 | 25 | 10 | 40 | 85 | 90 |
Punggol_1.402611971984317_103.9060945403772_2024-07_rf-LIs9h0C6T8CE05lTL4g_90.jpg | Punggol | 1.402612 | 103.906095 | Jul-24 | rf-LIs9h0C6T8CE05lTL4g | 90 | This Singapore street scene features a dense cluster of modern high-rise residential buildings, characterized by clean lines and functional design typical of public housing developments. The foreground shows an active road construction site, with workers, machinery, and temporary barriers indicating ongoing infrastruct... | high building density, modern architecture, residential zone, well-developed transportation, clean and tidy | Residential Zone | 65 | 30 | 10 | 55 | 60 | 85 |
Chinatown_1.281309544526708_103.8448557342301_2024-06_sak7MEH7y7h3vbYho-S_Lg_pano.jpg | Chinatown | 1.28131 | 103.844856 | Jun-24 | sak7MEH7y7h3vbYho-S_Lg | pano | This Singapore street scene presents a vibrant urban environment characterized by a blend of traditional and modern architectural styles. On the left, there are low-rise heritage shophouses with colorful facades, typical of Singapore’s historical districts, and a well-known local eatery (Ya Kun Kaya Toast) occupying a ... | heritage shophouses, mixed-use, high building density, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 85 | 20 | 10 | 75 | 80 | 90 |
Kampong_Glam_1.302093409444968_103.8611819475162_2024-06_U_iqsWtHlF1Dx0IAbd-PAA_90.jpg | Kampong_Glam | 1.302093 | 103.861182 | Jun-24 | U_iqsWtHlF1Dx0IAbd-PAA | 90 | This Singapore street scene features a striking juxtaposition of architectural styles, with a traditional two-story shophouse in the foreground and modern high-rise buildings in the background. The shophouse displays ornate colonial-era detailing, wooden shutters, and a tiled roof, reflecting Singapore's heritage archi... | heritage architecture, mixed-use, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy, high building density | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 80 | 20 | 10 | 60 | 70 | 85 |
Queenstown_1.303326272430271_103.7971178640808_2024-07_GIrZeWoJ8Sww3WnMN67Zog_270.jpg | Queenstown | 1.303326 | 103.797118 | Jul-24 | GIrZeWoJ8Sww3WnMN67Zog | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a large, modern office building with a geometric design, characterized by extensive use of glass and concrete. The structure is mid-rise, with multiple horizontal bands of windows and prominent vertical columns at the entrance. The building is set back from the road, with a landscap... | modern architecture, office district, high building density, high greening rate, clean and tidy | Office District | 75 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 70 | 85 |
Queenstown_1.303769089595344_103.7989850545628_2024-08_CdxXIzFMV6_CLfulNlpjww_0.jpg | Queenstown | 1.303769 | 103.798985 | Aug-24 | CdxXIzFMV6_CLfulNlpjww | 0 | This Singapore street scene features a quiet residential environment characterized by mid-rise apartment blocks with functional, modernist architecture. The buildings are set back from the road, surrounded by well-maintained green spaces and mature trees, contributing to a high level of urban greenery. The street itsel... | mid-rise apartment, high greening rate, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy, residential zone | Residential Zone | 75 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 85 |
Chinatown_1.278770311766146_103.8451215572505_2024-03_fC9icfF2QXxdBLHM__HTkA_270.jpg | Chinatown | 1.27877 | 103.845122 | Mar-24 | fC9icfF2QXxdBLHM__HTkA | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a row of low-rise shophouses with a blend of colonial and modern architectural elements. The building on the right showcases traditional arched arcades at the ground level, large shuttered windows, and pastel-colored facades, typical of Singapore's conserved heritage districts. The ... | heritage architecture, low-rise shophouse, food and beverage, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy | Food & Beverage Zone | 70 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 80 |
Sengkang_1.390772988828483_103.875504084123_2024-08_RYUPRFWLlMK2veVBtImeNg_180.jpg | Sengkang | 1.390773 | 103.875504 | Aug-24 | RYUPRFWLlMK2veVBtImeNg | 180 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane intersection flanked by high-rise residential buildings, typical of public housing estates in the city. The buildings are modern, with clean facades and regular window patterns, indicating efficient urban planning and high-density living. The road infrastructure i... | high-rise residential, modern architecture, wide roads, high building density, high greening rate, clean and tidy | Residential Zone | 70 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 90 |
Marina_Bay_1.281590060969267_103.8605057670601_2024-06_Kvx54sK6JAdHai_QnWbINg_90.jpg | Marina_Bay | 1.28159 | 103.860506 | Jun-24 | Kvx54sK6JAdHai_QnWbINg | 90 | This Singapore street scene depicts a wide, multi-lane intersection with clear road markings and well-maintained asphalt, indicative of organized urban planning. The area is dominated by vehicular traffic, including private cars, taxis, and a large container truck, suggesting the road serves as a significant thoroughfa... | wide roads, high greening rate, well-developed transportation, clean and tidy, low human density | Transit Hub | 70 | 40 | 10 | 30 | 60 | 85 |
Tanjong_Pagar_1.27409962999779_103.8411568233045_2024-02_2cVDgpkXEIJaETqv2YQrww_0.jpg | Tanjong_Pagar | 1.2741 | 103.841157 | Feb-24 | 2cVDgpkXEIJaETqv2YQrww | 0 | This Singapore street scene features a multi-lane road bordered by wide pedestrian sidewalks and mature, well-maintained trees providing ample shade. The street is clean and orderly, with clear road markings and a visible pedestrian crossing signal. On one side, a white boundary wall separates the sidewalk from low-ris... | high greening rate, residential zone, wide roads, clean and tidy, pedestrian-friendly | Residential Zone | 75 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 70 | 85 |
Sengkang_1.395012887762545_103.8759060496953_2024-08_DPR2HYO3dTCbnTDbb26G7w_0.jpg | Sengkang | 1.395013 | 103.875906 | Aug-24 | DPR2HYO3dTCbnTDbb26G7w | 0 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane road intersected by another street, with clear road markings and traffic signals. On the left, an elevated MRT (Mass Rapid Transit) viaduct runs parallel to the road, indicating well-developed public transportation infrastructure. High-rise residential buildings d... | high building density, modern architecture, well-developed transportation, clean and tidy, high-rise residential | Residential Zone | 70 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 85 |
Kampong_Glam_1.303238538105071_103.8582830564935_2024-06_1muQyIVn2MydNPWiWDpqYg_270.jpg | Kampong_Glam | 1.303239 | 103.858283 | Jun-24 | 1muQyIVn2MydNPWiWDpqYg | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane road bordered by a well-maintained pedestrian walkway and abundant greenery. Tall, mature trees line both sides of the street, providing ample shade and contributing to a high greening rate. On the right side, there are mid-rise residential or institutional buildi... | high greening rate, wide roads, clean and tidy, mid-rise buildings, pedestrian-friendly | Residential Zone | 75 | 30 | 10 | 35 | 60 | 85 |
Orchard_1.305660139087329_103.8322457943812_2024-06_NOwgBkMysG7ucV0jSncaBQ_270.jpg | Orchard | 1.30566 | 103.832246 | Jun-24 | NOwgBkMysG7ucV0jSncaBQ | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane road bordered by a well-maintained pedestrian walkway and lush, mature street trees that provide ample shade. On the right side, there is a modern commercial building with large glass facades and prominent retail signage, indicating active ground-floor retail use.... | modern architecture, high building density, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy, well-developed transportation | Commercial High Street | 80 | 30 | 10 | 60 | 75 | 85 |
Tanjong_Pagar_1.279136435872535_103.8406865827552_2024-06_iCgkfsNtAbBwcvWXUeO9xA_pano.jpg | Tanjong_Pagar | 1.279136 | 103.840687 | Jun-24 | iCgkfsNtAbBwcvWXUeO9xA | pano | This Singapore street scene showcases a blend of conserved heritage shophouses and modern high-rise buildings in the background. The shophouses feature ornate facades, pastel colors, and traditional architectural details such as wooden shutters and decorative moldings, reflecting the city's colonial and Peranakan influ... | heritage shophouses, pedestrian-friendly, mixed-use, clean and tidy, moderate human density | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 85 | 20 | 10 | 60 | 75 | 90 |
Toa_Payoh_1.331504418741526_103.8461474355283_2024-08_SjSi-_FGriVnmwwJ9SL3Gg_180.jpg | Toa_Payoh | 1.331504 | 103.846147 | Aug-24 | SjSi-_FGriVnmwwJ9SL3Gg | 180 | This Singapore street scene features a broad, multi-lane road with a dedicated bus lane, indicating a well-developed public transportation system. The presence of an SBS Transit bus and several private vehicles suggests moderate traffic flow. The road is flanked by abundant greenery, with large, mature trees lining bot... | well-developed transportation, high greening rate, wide roads, clean and tidy, mid-rise buildings | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 75 | 30 | 10 | 50 | 70 | 85 |
Toa_Payoh_1.333127988137062_103.8514906731083_2024-03_EPjXkTIsLoj1kgnJswzwEw_90.jpg | Toa_Payoh | 1.333128 | 103.851491 | Mar-24 | EPjXkTIsLoj1kgnJswzwEw | 90 | This Singapore street scene features a mid-rise commercial building with a colorful blue and orange facade, characterized by modern, functionalist architecture. The ground floor houses retail and service outlets, visible through large glass windows, indicating active street-level commerce. The street itself is wide and... | modern architecture, commercial building, wide roads, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy | Commercial High Street | 60 | 30 | 10 | 55 | 65 | 85 |
Toa_Payoh_1.331491748544258_103.8469870214204_2024-08_TmnK6fkb5GswLXW8vsIfPw_0.jpg | Toa_Payoh | 1.331492 | 103.846987 | Aug-24 | TmnK6fkb5GswLXW8vsIfPw | 0 | This Singapore street scene features a prominent, modern double-decker SG Bus painted in a bright green color, indicating a well-developed and environmentally conscious public transportation system. The bus is situated on a wide, clean, and well-marked road, with visible yellow dashed lines for bus stops or lanes. The ... | modern architecture, high greening rate, well-developed transportation, wide roads, clean and tidy | Transit Hub | 75 | 20 | 10 | 60 | 70 | 85 |
Toa_Payoh_1.332722892999826_103.8466179603722_2024-03_rFO3Om1KFYKxdbs1lhd8RQ_180.jpg | Toa_Payoh | 1.332723 | 103.846618 | Mar-24 | rFO3Om1KFYKxdbs1lhd8RQ | 180 | This Singapore street scene features a well-organized urban environment dominated by a large, modern building on the left, likely serving as a public transit hub or bus interchange, as evidenced by the presence of multiple buses parked under a sheltered area. The road infrastructure is wide, with clearly marked lanes a... | modern architecture, transit hub, high greening rate, wide roads, clean and tidy | Transit Hub | 70 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 65 | 90 |
Tampines_1.349669528233809_103.9504117249003_2024-07_riQVYGczV_CFvQCRBSBH8A_270.jpg | Tampines | 1.34967 | 103.950412 | Jul-24 | riQVYGczV_CFvQCRBSBH8A | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane road divided by a green median with metal railings, supporting moderate vehicular traffic including cars and motorcycles. On the right side, a row of mid-rise, modernist residential buildings—likely public housing (HDB flats)—dominates the streetscape. These build... | modern architecture, high building density, high greening rate, wide roads, clean and tidy | Residential Zone | 70 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 85 |
Orchard_1.305751214493144_103.8339283374956_2024-02_1jlkSR6QI7-DJp001DK5sw_180.jpg | Orchard | 1.305751 | 103.833928 | Feb-24 | 1jlkSR6QI7-DJp001DK5sw | 180 | This Singapore street scene features a row of low-rise, modern terraced houses with clean lines, flat facades, and a mix of neutral colors. The houses are fronted by private gates and small driveways, with some greenery and trees providing shade and visual relief. The street itself is narrow and quiet, with minimal tra... | low-rise bungalow, high building density, high greening rate, residential zone, clean and tidy | Residential Zone | 75 | 30 | 10 | 35 | 70 | 85 |
Orchard_1.305751214493144_103.8339283374956_2024-02_1jlkSR6QI7-DJp001DK5sw_90.jpg | Orchard | 1.305751 | 103.833928 | Feb-24 | 1jlkSR6QI7-DJp001DK5sw | 90 | This Singapore street scene depicts a quiet, low-traffic residential area. The street is lined with mid-rise apartment buildings on the left and a row of low-rise, modern terrace houses on the right. The road is relatively narrow and clean, with a single lane in each direction and a clearly marked sidewalk. Lush greene... | residential zone, low-rise bungalow, high greening rate, clean and tidy, pedestrian-friendly | Residential Zone | 75 | 30 | 10 | 35 | 65 | 85 |
Orchard_1.30482227830028_103.8343045287576_2024-02_QCBQfKLZtq3BvGu2-PLq7g_90.jpg | Orchard | 1.304822 | 103.834305 | Feb-24 | QCBQfKLZtq3BvGu2-PLq7g | 90 | This Singapore street scene presents a juxtaposition of architectural eras and urban functions. In the foreground, there are low-rise, older residential buildings with simple, utilitarian facades and visible weathering, surrounded by greenery and a modest boundary wall. The street is narrow and quiet, with minimal vehi... | mixed-use, low-rise bungalow, high building density, modern architecture, clean and tidy | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 65 | 35 | 20 | 40 | 60 | 80 |
Joo_Chiat_1.306970654591049_103.9032451394137_2024-06_YwCHWJhDmhqiMY8jY9xviA_180.jpg | Joo_Chiat | 1.306971 | 103.903245 | Jun-24 | YwCHWJhDmhqiMY8jY9xviA | 180 | This Singapore street scene depicts a quiet residential area characterized by modern, low-rise houses with a mix of architectural styles. The buildings feature clean lines, large windows, and a combination of materials such as wood, metal, and concrete. Some homes have slanted roofs while others have flat, contemporary... | modern architecture, low-rise bungalow, high building density, clean and tidy, residential zone | Residential Zone | 75 | 30 | 10 | 25 | 70 | 85 |
Punggol_1.403374739112792_103.9064098658091_2024-07_Y9koZO1GRVTwrGxbiy5BBw_180.jpg | Punggol | 1.403375 | 103.90641 | Jul-24 | Y9koZO1GRVTwrGxbiy5BBw | 180 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane road flanked by high-rise residential buildings, typical of the city’s urban planning. The street is currently undergoing some form of construction or roadwork, as indicated by the red and white barricades separating traffic lanes and pedestrian areas. Public buse... | high-rise residential, modern architecture, wide roads, well-developed transportation, clean and tidy | Residential Zone | 70 | 30 | 10 | 50 | 60 | 85 |
Tampines_1.349758184312071_103.9506647393804_2024-07_1XZp98RzmEsRZJqJog4qhA_270.jpg | Tampines | 1.349758 | 103.950665 | Jul-24 | 1XZp98RzmEsRZJqJog4qhA | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane road separated by a central fence, with dedicated lanes for vehicles and a clearly marked cycling path on the left. The area is lined with mid-rise residential buildings, likely public housing, characterized by their modern, functionalist architecture and white fa... | modern architecture, high building density, high greening rate, wide roads, pedestrian-friendly | Residential Zone | 70 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 85 |
Orchard_1.305729280775923_103.8337377213481_2024-02_epfWOTt-6BxWdnUyKpgQZw_pano.jpg | Orchard | 1.305729 | 103.833738 | Feb-24 | epfWOTt-6BxWdnUyKpgQZw | pano | This Singapore street scene presents a mixed-use urban environment characterized by a blend of high-rise modern residential and commercial buildings, mid-rise apartment blocks, and low-rise houses. The street is relatively quiet, with minimal vehicular and pedestrian activity, suggesting a residential or mixed-use area... | modern architecture, high building density, high greening rate, clean and tidy, pedestrian-friendly | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 80 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 75 | 85 |
Punggol_1.402758430281456_103.9065442975007_2024-07_aqi-NSZcUY6zXkkpuIcFag_90.jpg | Punggol | 1.402758 | 103.906544 | Jul-24 | aqi-NSZcUY6zXkkpuIcFag | 90 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane road flanked by high-rise residential buildings, typical of public housing developments in the city. The buildings exhibit a modern, functional architectural style with clean lines and repetitive window patterns, maximizing space and efficiency. The streetscape is... | high-rise residential, modern architecture, wide roads, high building density, clean and tidy | Residential Zone | 65 | 35 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 85 |
Joo_Chiat_1.307206389018317_103.904046048997_2024-06_VskmMcGkT1Td5HXQbXETpg_pano.jpg | Joo_Chiat | 1.307206 | 103.904046 | Jun-24 | VskmMcGkT1Td5HXQbXETpg | pano | This Singapore street scene features a mix of low-rise shophouses and institutional buildings, reflecting a blend of heritage and modern urban planning. The shophouses on the right display traditional architectural elements such as wooden shutters, pastel facades, and covered walkways, typical of Singapore's conserved ... | heritage shophouses, pedestrian-friendly, mixed-use, clean and tidy, moderate building density | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 75 | 20 | 10 | 60 | 65 | 85 |
Marina_Bay_1.282262707925541_103.8595057020582_2024-02_kg4nU8i5zhZWYvV8nrtYEQ_180.jpg | Marina_Bay | 1.282263 | 103.859506 | Feb-24 | kg4nU8i5zhZWYvV8nrtYEQ | 180 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, clean pedestrian walkway lined with mature trees and well-maintained urban greenery. The area is paved with large, orderly tiles and includes tactile paving for accessibility. A green trash bin and traffic signal infrastructure are visible, indicating a focus on public clean... | clean and tidy, low-rise building, pedestrian-friendly, public art, moderate human density | Pedestrian & Leisure Space | 65 | 40 | 10 | 45 | 50 | 85 |
Tanjong_Pagar_1.277243862306141_103.8366045103464_2024-02_r8XGIIg6WhXvAuk360KyjA_0.jpg | Tanjong_Pagar | 1.277244 | 103.836605 | Feb-24 | r8XGIIg6WhXvAuk360KyjA | 0 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane road with clear lane markings and a central divider, indicating a major urban thoroughfare. The area is characterized by mid- to high-rise buildings in the background, including modern office or commercial towers with glass and concrete facades. There is a signifi... | modern architecture, high building density, well-developed transportation, clean and tidy, pedestrian-friendly | Office District | 65 | 40 | 15 | 35 | 75 | 85 |
Queenstown_1.302999299657644_103.7962296864952_2024-07_qh5UTu8pk6OKhhxbPkrT7A_0.jpg | Queenstown | 1.302999 | 103.79623 | Jul-24 | qh5UTu8pk6OKhhxbPkrT7A | 0 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, clean road flanked by a modern mid-rise office or institutional building on the right, characterized by horizontal blue-tinted glass bands and a minimalist facade. The left side of the street is dominated by an expansive green lawn with scattered mature trees, contributing t... | modern architecture, mid-rise building, high greening rate, clean and tidy, low human density | Office District | 65 | 40 | 10 | 30 | 70 | 85 |
Joo_Chiat_1.30629555344168_103.9047221796287_2024-06_0CpVwRcNo4e0Ywtrx0k4mA_0.jpg | Joo_Chiat | 1.306296 | 103.904722 | Jun-24 | 0CpVwRcNo4e0Ywtrx0k4mA | 0 | This Singapore street scene features a row of well-preserved, low-rise shophouses with a blend of colonial and traditional architectural elements, such as covered walkways (five-foot ways), decorative columns, and pastel-colored facades. The street is relatively narrow, with a single lane for vehicles and a dedicated b... | heritage architecture, low-rise shophouses, pedestrian-friendly, mixed-use, clean and tidy | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 75 | 20 | 10 | 60 | 65 | 85 |
Toa_Payoh_1.333127988137062_103.8514906731083_2024-03_EPjXkTIsLoj1kgnJswzwEw_270.jpg | Toa_Payoh | 1.333128 | 103.851491 | Mar-24 | EPjXkTIsLoj1kgnJswzwEw | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a well-maintained urban environment with a mix of mid- and high-rise residential buildings in the background, indicating a densely populated area. The street is lined with mature trees and green spaces, contributing to a high greening rate and providing shade and visual relief. The ... | high-rise residential, high greening rate, clean and tidy, pedestrian-friendly, ongoing construction | Residential Zone | 70 | 40 | 10 | 30 | 60 | 85 |
Toa_Payoh_1.334758887491365_103.8514093742822_2024-03_qEmaGjVmQRWttBQUW5xErQ_270.jpg | Toa_Payoh | 1.334759 | 103.851409 | Mar-24 | qEmaGjVmQRWttBQUW5xErQ | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a well-organized urban environment characterized by wide, multi-lane roads intersecting at a traffic light, bordered by lush greenery and mature roadside trees. The area is framed by high-rise residential buildings with modern architectural styles, indicating a densely populated urb... | high building density, modern architecture, high greening rate, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy | Residential Zone | 75 | 30 | 10 | 45 | 65 | 85 |
Marina_Bay_1.278909263467593_103.8573251187152_2024-06_shkKFI3uq7xaIzFNoL-Jow_270.jpg | Marina_Bay | 1.278909 | 103.857325 | Jun-24 | shkKFI3uq7xaIzFNoL-Jow | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a broad, multi-lane intersection bordered by high-rise buildings, predominantly modern glass-and-steel skyscrapers, indicating a central business district. The buildings exhibit contemporary architectural styles with sleek facades and vertical emphasis. The urban layout is spacious,... | modern architecture, skyscraper, high building density, wide roads, clean and tidy | Office District | 85 | 20 | 10 | 40 | 90 | 95 |
Tampines_1.348141960143457_103.9456889027181_2024-07_SuwWdSzd7oO8GnIq6PgVkg_90.jpg | Tampines | 1.348142 | 103.945689 | Jul-24 | SuwWdSzd7oO8GnIq6PgVkg | 90 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane road (Tampines Ave 2) flanked by well-maintained greenery and mature roadside trees, providing a pleasant and shaded environment. On the right side of the image, there are several mid-rise, modern residential buildings typical of Singapore's public housing (HDB) e... | modern architecture, high building density, high greening rate, clean and tidy, wide roads | Residential Zone | 75 | 30 | 10 | 35 | 60 | 85 |
Toa_Payoh_1.332552075836045_103.8465765604898_2024-03_TqOZfNM56mSWltfFalYuNA_pano.jpg | Toa_Payoh | 1.332552 | 103.846577 | Mar-24 | TqOZfNM56mSWltfFalYuNA | pano | This Singapore street scene features a well-organized urban environment with a mix of modern mid-rise and high-rise buildings. On the left, a large, contemporary building with a curved facade appears to serve as a transit hub or commercial complex, with a sheltered bus interchange where several green double-decker buse... | modern architecture, high building density, well-developed transportation, high greening rate, clean and tidy | Transit Hub | 75 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 70 | 85 |
Toa_Payoh_1.333464965889254_103.8516995378888_2024-03_CvkjQz9D_0qfCiBOaRqEtQ_0.jpg | Toa_Payoh | 1.333465 | 103.8517 | Mar-24 | CvkjQz9D_0qfCiBOaRqEtQ | 0 | This Singapore street scene features a well-organized urban environment with a mix of mid-rise residential buildings in the background and a low-rise community or commercial facility at the center, partially obscured by lush, mature trees. The road infrastructure is well-developed, with clearly marked lanes, pedestrian... | mid-rise residential, high greening rate, clean and tidy, pedestrian-friendly, well-developed transportation | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 75 | 30 | 10 | 55 | 60 | 85 |
Tampines_1.34694313913811_103.9499505810892_2024-07_cDcQQjpVNWqjM5h4d-Sstg_pano.jpg | Tampines | 1.346943 | 103.949951 | Jul-24 | cDcQQjpVNWqjM5h4d-Sstg | pano | This Singapore street scene showcases a well-organized residential neighborhood dominated by mid-rise public housing blocks (HDB flats) with a modernist architectural style. The buildings are arranged in a grid-like pattern, separated by wide, clean roads with clear lane markings and pedestrian pathways. The area featu... | public housing, high greening rate, pedestrian-friendly, well-developed transportation, clean and tidy | Residential Zone | 75 | 25 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 85 |
Punggol_1.402435071021205_103.9061560478069_2024-07_fi72fvIcZS1nbUVoKk-yqw_pano.jpg | Punggol | 1.402435 | 103.906156 | Jul-24 | fi72fvIcZS1nbUVoKk-yqw | pano | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane road currently undergoing construction or roadworks, as indicated by the presence of orange and white safety barriers and fenced-off areas. The environment is dominated by high-rise residential buildings with modern architectural styles, characterized by clean lin... | modern architecture, high building density, clean and tidy, well-developed transportation, high-rise residential | Residential Zone | 65 | 30 | 20 | 40 | 70 | 85 |
Toa_Payoh_1.331393276008557_103.8516131964582_2024-03_QsNo2YW4yTQ8BfMPVTZ8lg_pano.jpg | Toa_Payoh | 1.331393 | 103.851613 | Mar-24 | QsNo2YW4yTQ8BfMPVTZ8lg | pano | This Singapore street scene features a well-organized urban environment with a mix of high-rise residential buildings and institutional or commercial structures. The area is characterized by wide, clean roads with clearly marked pedestrian crossings and dedicated cycling paths, reflecting a pedestrian- and cyclist-frie... | high-rise residential, well-developed infrastructure, pedestrian-friendly, high greening rate, clean and tidy | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 75 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 65 | 85 |
Marina_Bay_1.282322861133498_103.8596013378221_2024-06_CEJTvl_lSJAhoTB5b4OVLw_90.jpg | Marina_Bay | 1.282323 | 103.859601 | Jun-24 | CEJTvl_lSJAhoTB5b4OVLw | 90 | This Singapore street scene features a modern urban environment characterized by a prominent high-rise building with a sleek glass facade, likely serving commercial or mixed-use purposes. The architecture is contemporary, with sharp angles and extensive use of glass and steel, reflecting a cosmopolitan and upscale urba... | modern architecture, high greening rate, wide roads, clean and tidy, low human density | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 85 | 20 | 10 | 35 | 80 | 90 |
Sengkang_1.390891474882829_103.8734449028866_2024-08_pWwFXS04ZqiuYBASk6Nw9w_0.jpg | Sengkang | 1.390891 | 103.873445 | Aug-24 | pWwFXS04ZqiuYBASk6Nw9w | 0 | The image depicts a typical Singaporean residential street scene. In the background, there are high-rise apartment buildings with a modern architectural style, featuring clean lines and a regular grid of windows, likely public housing (HDB flats). The buildings are set back from the main road, separated by a green buff... | high-rise residential, modern architecture, high greening rate, wide roads, clean and tidy | Residential Zone | 70 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 85 |
Queenstown_1.301523218541925_103.7979196518747_2024-07_bn7bGzW2undfEgidwezPVQ_90.jpg | Queenstown | 1.301523 | 103.79792 | Jul-24 | bn7bGzW2undfEgidwezPVQ | 90 | This Singapore street scene features a well-organized urban environment characterized by a mix of high-rise residential towers and a low-rise podium structure at street level, likely containing retail or community amenities. The buildings are modern, with clean lines and functional design, typical of Singapore’s contem... | modern architecture, high building density, high greening rate, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 75 | 20 | 10 | 55 | 70 | 90 |
Kampong_Glam_1.302500280386313_103.858665331108_2024-06_wMMRSvvy5y9E_vThAryIpw_0.jpg | Kampong_Glam | 1.3025 | 103.858665 | Jun-24 | wMMRSvvy5y9E_vThAryIpw | 0 | This Singapore street scene features a well-preserved heritage shophouse building with classic colonial architectural elements, such as whitewashed facades, arched arcades, and shuttered windows. The street is narrow and lined with parallel parking, indicating a traditional urban layout. The five-foot way (covered walk... | heritage architecture, shophouse, narrow road, clean and tidy, pedestrian-friendly | Heritage Building | 75 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 85 |
Orchard_1.302369527188968_103.8289010257879_2024-06_l7vnJFUFvwsL3nNvIIwmZw_180.jpg | Orchard | 1.30237 | 103.828901 | Jun-24 | l7vnJFUFvwsL3nNvIIwmZw | 180 | This Singapore street scene depicts a quiet residential area characterized by low-rise, detached houses with modern architectural features, such as clean lines and large windows. The street is bordered by well-maintained greenery, including manicured lawns, hedges, and small trees, contributing to a high greening rate.... | low-rise bungalow, high greening rate, clean and tidy, residential, low human density | Residential Zone | 75 | 40 | 10 | 20 | 70 | 85 |
Chinatown_1.27973697312704_103.8439818391889_2024-06_aDMlswZ1VQ6fI5RcVqODcQ_270.jpg | Chinatown | 1.279737 | 103.843982 | Jun-24 | aDMlswZ1VQ6fI5RcVqODcQ | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a row of well-preserved, colorful shophouses with traditional architectural details such as arched windows, wooden shutters, and tiled roofs. The shophouses are two stories high and display a blend of colonial and local influences, typical of Singapore’s heritage architecture. The g... | heritage shophouses, mixed-use, pedestrian-friendly, high greening rate, clean and tidy | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 85 | 20 | 10 | 50 | 70 | 90 |
Queenstown_1.300130948673244_103.7974530102686_2024-07_aPiajZGjFsxcZPv647enlQ_270.jpg | Queenstown | 1.300131 | 103.797453 | Jul-24 | aPiajZGjFsxcZPv647enlQ | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a quiet residential area characterized by mid-rise public housing blocks with a simple, functional architectural style. The buildings are painted in neutral tones with red accents, typical of older HDB (Housing & Development Board) estates. The street layout is orderly, with clear r... | public housing, high greening rate, pedestrian-friendly, low human density, clean and tidy | Residential Zone | 65 | 40 | 10 | 30 | 50 | 85 |
Chinatown_1.281605079257311_103.8455736787305_2024-06_MbC1mA5FQ8Xp137n03FFJw_pano.jpg | Chinatown | 1.281605 | 103.845574 | Jun-24 | MbC1mA5FQ8Xp137n03FFJw | pano | This Singapore street scene features a vibrant and well-preserved row of low-rise shophouses, typical of the city's historical urban fabric. The buildings display a blend of colonial and Peranakan architectural styles, with ornate facades, shuttered windows, and covered walkways. The street is narrow, lined with parall... | heritage shophouses, pedestrian-friendly, mixed-use, clean and tidy, leisure-oriented | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 80 | 20 | 10 | 70 | 70 | 85 |
Marina_Bay_1.278860753455975_103.8572156835116_2024-02_3wIZDNOBDQy_zClHN1ABAQ_180.jpg | Marina_Bay | 1.278861 | 103.857216 | Feb-24 | 3wIZDNOBDQy_zClHN1ABAQ | 180 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane intersection bordered by well-maintained greenery and mature roadside trees, contributing to a high level of urban greening. The roads are clean, with clearly marked lanes and traffic signals, indicating a well-organized traffic system. There are only a few vehicl... | wide roads, high greening rate, clean and tidy, low human density, suburban | Green/Natural Space | 65 | 60 | 10 | 30 | 50 | 85 |
Marina_Bay_1.280356808793912_103.8579748312268_2024-06_WYwb77d3sdgZ72_D9DT2PQ_270.jpg | Marina_Bay | 1.280357 | 103.857975 | Jun-24 | WYwb77d3sdgZ72_D9DT2PQ | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a well-maintained urban environment with a mix of natural and built elements. In the foreground, there is a landscaped roadside with trimmed bushes and mature trees providing shade, contributing to a green and pleasant streetscape. The road is wide and clean, with visible infrastruc... | modern architecture, high building density, high greening rate, wide roads, event space | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 80 | 30 | 10 | 60 | 85 | 90 |
Queenstown_1.301613176926941_103.796418392793_2024-07_zBI0MtTPkrr9hP8qsRGatw_90.jpg | Queenstown | 1.301613 | 103.796418 | Jul-24 | zBI0MtTPkrr9hP8qsRGatw | 90 | This Singapore street scene features a mid-rise residential building typical of public housing developments (HDB flats) in the city. The architecture is functional and modernist, with repetitive horizontal lines and open corridors. The ground floor includes sheltered walkways and possibly small commercial or service un... | modern architecture, high building density, high greening rate, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy | Residential Zone | 65 | 40 | 10 | 35 | 60 | 85 |
Tampines_1.349420294963658_103.9496878298438_2024-07_C4RYmwkpS0D5K4cQV1YneQ_0.jpg | Tampines | 1.34942 | 103.949688 | Jul-24 | C4RYmwkpS0D5K4cQV1YneQ | 0 | This Singapore street scene features a well-organized urban environment characterized by mid-rise residential buildings, likely public housing, with a clean and modern architectural style. The buildings are painted in light colors with blue accents, typical of Singapore's HDB (Housing and Development Board) estates. A ... | mid-rise residential, high greening rate, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy, modern architecture | Residential Zone | 75 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 85 |
Sengkang_1.394893726461996_103.8740807125864_2024-08_pFKn73AzGmUS664ppLtH0Q_270.jpg | Sengkang | 1.394894 | 103.874081 | Aug-24 | pFKn73AzGmUS664ppLtH0Q | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane road flanked by mature, well-maintained trees that provide ample shade and contribute to a high level of greenery. On the left side, there are high-rise residential buildings, while the right side features low-rise, modern houses or townhouses, indicating a mixed ... | high greening rate, wide roads, clean and tidy, residential zone, pedestrian-friendly | Residential Zone | 80 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 70 | 90 |
Sengkang_1.394945680940275_103.8735113504357_2024-08_r43UJdQmQeo6QCUnXspQ5Q_pano.jpg | Sengkang | 1.394946 | 103.873511 | Aug-24 | r43UJdQmQeo6QCUnXspQ5Q | pano | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane road flanked by high-rise residential buildings and mid-rise apartments, reflecting a modern urban residential environment. The area is characterized by a high building density on one side, with tall white apartment blocks, and a mix of low-rise houses and green o... | high-rise residential, wide roads, high greening rate, clean and tidy, low human density | Residential Zone | 80 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 70 | 90 |
Punggol_1.403214081570962_103.9059168327355_2024-07_4BHgycGsespolk8mSYr01Q_pano.jpg | Punggol | 1.403214 | 103.905917 | Jul-24 | 4BHgycGsespolk8mSYr01Q | pano | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane road flanked by high-rise residential buildings, typical of public housing estates (HDB flats) in Singapore. The road is currently under construction or maintenance, as indicated by the presence of traffic cones, temporary barriers, and construction fencing. There... | high-rise residential, modern architecture, well-developed infrastructure, high building density, clean and tidy | Residential Zone | 65 | 30 | 15 | 40 | 60 | 85 |
Sengkang_1.390899358636151_103.8756164538643_2024-08_WxQaob8xrlEFJ6S2VwMoQA_0.jpg | Sengkang | 1.390899 | 103.875616 | Aug-24 | WxQaob8xrlEFJ6S2VwMoQA | 0 | This Singapore street scene features a broad, multi-lane road flanked by modern high-rise residential buildings on the left and a large, contemporary commercial or institutional building on the right. The street is lined with well-maintained greenery, including rows of evenly spaced trees and landscaped verges, contrib... | modern architecture, high building density, wide roads, clean and tidy, well-developed transportation | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 75 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 80 | 90 |
Queenstown_1.300130948673244_103.7974530102686_2024-07_aPiajZGjFsxcZPv647enlQ_90.jpg | Queenstown | 1.300131 | 103.797453 | Jul-24 | aPiajZGjFsxcZPv647enlQ | 90 | This Singapore street scene features a mix of high-rise residential towers and mid-rise buildings, indicative of a densely populated urban environment. The towers exhibit a modern architectural style with clean lines and uniform facades, typical of public housing developments in Singapore. The street is lined with park... | modern architecture, high building density, high greening rate, clean and tidy, residential high-rise | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 70 | 30 | 10 | 50 | 60 | 85 |
Marina_Bay_1.281510854019267_103.8589209186918_2024-06_l0MGjNl4xTSEErap6Y3NJA_90.jpg | Marina_Bay | 1.281511 | 103.858921 | Jun-24 | l0MGjNl4xTSEErap6Y3NJA | 90 | This Singapore street scene features a well-maintained urban environment with a focus on greenery and modern infrastructure. The image shows a road bordered by manicured shrubs and several medium-sized trees, contributing to a high greening rate. On the right side, there is a glass-fronted building that serves as an en... | modern architecture, high greening rate, clean and tidy, well-developed transportation, pedestrian-friendly | Transit Hub | 80 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 75 | 90 |
Queenstown_1.303527608581032_103.7990997485642_2024-08_rgAbF-tA4ZEfQAlX_MpjiQ_pano.jpg | Queenstown | 1.303528 | 103.7991 | Aug-24 | rgAbF-tA4ZEfQAlX_MpjiQ | pano | This Singapore street scene presents a tranquil residential environment characterized by mid-rise public housing blocks with distinctive HDB (Housing and Development Board) architectural features, such as simple facades and open corridors. The buildings are set back from the road, surrounded by lush, mature trees and w... | high greening rate, mid-rise public housing, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy, residential zone | Residential Zone | 75 | 20 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 85 |
Orchard_1.30722700395212_103.8289547147972_2024-06_bWy_MszSKK6HlMBlf2liTg_270.jpg | Orchard | 1.307227 | 103.828955 | Jun-24 | bWy_MszSKK6HlMBlf2liTg | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a modern urban environment characterized by mid- to high-rise commercial buildings with glass facades and clean architectural lines. The street is well-maintained, with a dedicated pedestrian walkway separated from the road by a landscaped strip containing trees and low shrubs, cont... | modern architecture, high greening rate, clean and tidy, pedestrian-friendly, commercial frontage | Food & Beverage Zone | 75 | 30 | 10 | 50 | 70 | 85 |
Sengkang_1.390712385038021_103.87588304481_2024-08_YeY-VjBdLxuWwfNz8gAw9A_270.jpg | Sengkang | 1.390712 | 103.875883 | Aug-24 | YeY-VjBdLxuWwfNz8gAw9A | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane road flanked by high-rise residential buildings, typical of the city’s public housing estates. The road is well-marked with clear lane arrows and is bordered by pedestrian walkways and metal safety barriers. There is a moderate amount of vehicular traffic and a fe... | high-rise residential, wide roads, high building density, well-developed transportation, clean and tidy | Residential Zone | 70 | 30 | 10 | 50 | 60 | 85 |
Tampines_1.349110036996719_103.9484716380516_2024-07_JztWK3MzFUQgEglhiTONTA_180.jpg | Tampines | 1.34911 | 103.948472 | Jul-24 | JztWK3MzFUQgEglhiTONTA | 180 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane intersection bordered by well-maintained sidewalks and lush greenery. The focal point is a mid-rise residential block typical of Singapore’s public housing (HDB), characterized by its functional, modernist architecture with clean lines and repetitive balconies. Th... | public housing, mid-rise buildings, high greening rate, wide roads, clean and tidy | Residential Zone | 65 | 35 | 10 | 40 | 55 | 85 |
Queenstown_1.306708966277545_103.7934160131749_2024-07_ufqIEwbBhdTya9SeSELolQ_180.jpg | Queenstown | 1.306709 | 103.793416 | Jul-24 | ufqIEwbBhdTya9SeSELolQ | 180 | This Singapore street scene is characterized by a multi-layered urban environment featuring a prominent elevated roadway or MRT viaduct in the foreground, casting shade over a wide, multi-lane road intersection. The area is currently undergoing construction, as evidenced by the presence of construction vehicles, barric... | modern architecture, wide roads, under construction, office buildings, clean and tidy | Office District | 60 | 40 | 20 | 45 | 70 | 80 |
Tampines_1.34694313913811_103.9499505810892_2024-07_cDcQQjpVNWqjM5h4d-Sstg_180.jpg | Tampines | 1.346943 | 103.949951 | Jul-24 | cDcQQjpVNWqjM5h4d-Sstg | 180 | This Singapore street scene features a well-maintained residential environment characterized by mid-rise public housing blocks, typical of HDB (Housing & Development Board) estates. The buildings are arranged in a linear fashion, with generous spacing between them, allowing for ample greenery and natural light. The roa... | mid-rise public housing, high greening rate, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy, residential zone | Residential Zone | 75 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 50 | 85 |
Tanjong_Pagar_1.279245693948014_103.8355907339458_2024-06_4upRm0xsepcAp-DPCj76pA_pano.jpg | Tanjong_Pagar | 1.279246 | 103.835591 | Jun-24 | 4upRm0xsepcAp-DPCj76pA | pano | This Singapore street scene is dominated by large institutional buildings, most notably the Singapore General Hospital, which is prominently labeled and features a modern, curved facade with horizontal window bands. The surrounding architecture includes mid- to high-rise buildings with contemporary designs, characteriz... | modern architecture, institutional zone, high building density, clean and tidy, well-developed infrastructure | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 75 | 20 | 10 | 40 | 80 | 90 |
Tanjong_Pagar_1.278617552525026_103.835339082222_2024-06_mr2djyHwjG2WsiR1_TJ0BQ_270.jpg | Tanjong_Pagar | 1.278618 | 103.835339 | Jun-24 | mr2djyHwjG2WsiR1_TJ0BQ | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a modern urban environment characterized by wide, clean roads with well-marked lanes and a landscaped median. The area is lined with lush greenery, including mature trees and manicured shrubs, contributing to a high greening rate and a pleasant streetscape. On the left, a large cont... | modern architecture, high greening rate, wide roads, clean and tidy, low human density | Office District | 75 | 30 | 10 | 25 | 70 | 90 |
Orchard_1.305226319073105_103.8338978212034_2024-02_n0e4d7jjLn3Thldvn8zY7g_270.jpg | Orchard | 1.305226 | 103.833898 | Feb-24 | n0e4d7jjLn3Thldvn8zY7g | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a multi-story parking structure with a modernist architectural style, characterized by its white, curvilinear concrete facade and open horizontal slats for ventilation. The building is set back from the road, with a gently sloping driveway leading to the entrance and exit, and a sma... | modern architecture, high building density, clean and tidy, well-developed transportation, low human density | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 55 | 40 | 20 | 35 | 60 | 85 |
Orchard_1.306180632018324_103.8323750227174_2024-03_yKqi1W8BoMR5TkvYdW3OrA_pano.jpg | Orchard | 1.306181 | 103.832375 | Mar-24 | yKqi1W8BoMR5TkvYdW3OrA | pano | This Singapore street scene showcases a vibrant urban environment characterized by a mix of modern high-rise buildings and commercial complexes. The architecture is predominantly contemporary, with glass facades and green terraces visible on several structures. The streets are wide, clean, and well-maintained, featurin... | modern architecture, high building density, well-developed transportation, pedestrian-friendly, high greening rate | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 85 | 20 | 10 | 75 | 80 | 90 |
Joo_Chiat_1.306685790849024_103.9060114390161_2024-06_5SfgGdxGr5C9ePJD7C9toA_180.jpg | Joo_Chiat | 1.306686 | 103.906011 | Jun-24 | 5SfgGdxGr5C9ePJD7C9toA | 180 | This Singapore street scene features a row of traditional low-rise shophouses with red-tiled roofs and colonial architectural elements, such as arched windows and decorative facades. The buildings are well-maintained and painted in light, pastel colors, contributing to a clean and orderly streetscape. The ground floors... | heritage shophouses, mixed-use, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy, moderate greenery | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 75 | 25 | 10 | 50 | 65 | 85 |
Tampines_1.349565496113971_103.9501111712142_2024-07_7FiGB94TaOAsAaqFD2Uh1A_270.jpg | Tampines | 1.349565 | 103.950111 | Jul-24 | 7FiGB94TaOAsAaqFD2Uh1A | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane road flanked by mid-rise modern residential or mixed-use buildings. The architecture is characterized by clean lines, white facades, and functional balconies, typical of contemporary urban planning in Singapore. The street is divided by a green median strip with f... | modern architecture, high building density, clean and tidy, well-developed transportation, pedestrian-friendly | Residential Zone | 70 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 85 |
Orchard_1.304286689447565_103.8346930161031_2024-02_h0Vq4h0UTauLczAC7lJQLg_270.jpg | Orchard | 1.304287 | 103.834693 | Feb-24 | h0Vq4h0UTauLczAC7lJQLg | 270 | The image depicts a Singapore street scene featuring a large, modern institutional or commercial building with a clean, geometric facade and extensive use of glass windows on the lower floors. The building is set back from the street, with a landscaped buffer including shrubs, small trees, and well-maintained greenery.... | modern architecture, high building density, clean and tidy, well-developed transportation, pedestrian-friendly | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 75 | 20 | 10 | 55 | 80 | 85 |
Tanjong_Pagar_1.277118660024525_103.8339746868917_2024-03_wozBjG0VA0KFq6k8zw3IJA_0.jpg | Tanjong_Pagar | 1.277119 | 103.833975 | Mar-24 | wozBjG0VA0KFq6k8zw3IJA | 0 | This Singapore street scene features a modern mid-rise building with a glass and metal facade, set along a clean, well-maintained road. The building appears to be an office or institutional structure, with a setback from the street that allows for a landscaped buffer of hedges and small trees. The road is wide, freshly... | modern architecture, clean and tidy, office district, wide roads, high greening rate | Office District | 70 | 40 | 10 | 30 | 70 | 85 |
Kampong_Glam_1.302093409444968_103.8611819475162_2024-06_U_iqsWtHlF1Dx0IAbd-PAA_pano.jpg | Kampong_Glam | 1.302093 | 103.861182 | Jun-24 | U_iqsWtHlF1Dx0IAbd-PAA | pano | This Singapore street scene presents a vibrant urban environment characterized by a blend of historical and modern architectural styles. The foreground features well-preserved low-rise shophouses with colonial-era facades, ornate window shutters, and covered walkways, reflecting Singapore's heritage. These buildings ho... | heritage shophouses, mixed-use, high building density, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 80 | 20 | 10 | 70 | 75 | 85 |
Queenstown_1.300903856422094_103.7982987496262_2024-07_zC1wigkSOx9izHChQjiJcw_180.jpg | Queenstown | 1.300904 | 103.798299 | Jul-24 | zC1wigkSOx9izHChQjiJcw | 180 | This Singapore street scene features a mix of low-rise residential or shophouse buildings on the right, with visible balconies and ground-floor commercial or storage spaces. The road is wide and well-maintained, with clear lane markings and a pedestrian sidewalk. The area is shaded by large, mature roadside trees, cont... | low-rise bungalow, high greening rate, residential zone, clean and tidy, wide roads | Residential Zone | 70 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 50 | 80 |
Sengkang_1.394893726461996_103.8740807125864_2024-08_pFKn73AzGmUS664ppLtH0Q_90.jpg | Sengkang | 1.394894 | 103.874081 | Aug-24 | pFKn73AzGmUS664ppLtH0Q | 90 | This Singapore street scene features a broad, well-maintained road flanked by high-rise residential buildings, typical of public housing estates in the city. The area is characterized by a high building density, with tall apartment blocks on both sides, and a significant amount of greenery integrated into the urban fab... | high-rise residential, high building density, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy, high greening rate | Residential Zone | 75 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 70 | 85 |
Tanjong_Pagar_1.276494881883218_103.8367586871087_2024-06_vrdx0QW0xxcJEORk4JHzyw_270.jpg | Tanjong_Pagar | 1.276495 | 103.836759 | Jun-24 | vrdx0QW0xxcJEORk4JHzyw | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a row of well-preserved, two-story shophouses with distinctive colonial and Peranakan architectural elements, such as ornate window shutters, pastel-colored facades, and tiled roofs. The street is relatively narrow and curved, with parallel parking on both sides, and is lined with g... | heritage architecture, shophouses, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy, mixed-use | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 85 | 20 | 10 | 35 | 60 | 90 |
Marina_Bay_1.282344838615933_103.8594221867005_2024-06_KvT9tf_jwKIyaQIgHfzPzQ_90.jpg | Marina_Bay | 1.282345 | 103.859422 | Jun-24 | KvT9tf_jwKIyaQIgHfzPzQ | 90 | The image depicts a modern Singapore street scene characterized by a striking contemporary high-rise building with a unique architectural form, featuring large glass facades and an elevated structure. The building is surrounded by well-maintained landscaping, including palm trees and other tropical vegetation, which co... | modern architecture, high building density, high greening rate, clean and tidy, wide roads | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 85 | 20 | 10 | 55 | 80 | 90 |
Queenstown_1.30108579401918_103.7996735737555_2024-07_ouARMJCuoK8B87tgkKrs3Q_90.jpg | Queenstown | 1.301086 | 103.799674 | Jul-24 | ouARMJCuoK8B87tgkKrs3Q | 90 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane road running parallel to an elevated MRT (Mass Rapid Transit) viaduct, a hallmark of the city’s integrated public transport infrastructure. The area is characterized by a clean and orderly environment, with well-maintained greenery and trees lining both sides of t... | elevated transit, modern infrastructure, wide roads, high greening rate, clean and tidy | Transit Hub | 65 | 40 | 10 | 30 | 70 | 85 |
Toa_Payoh_1.334433683192166_103.8512149296266_2024-03_pkUjTqtspzAU8ZJQsdjPDw_pano.jpg | Toa_Payoh | 1.334434 | 103.851215 | Mar-24 | pkUjTqtspzAU8ZJQsdjPDw | pano | This Singapore street scene is characterized by a mix of high-rise residential buildings and mid-rise structures, reflecting a typical urban planning approach in Singapore's mature housing estates. The roads are wide, well-marked, and clean, with clearly defined pedestrian crossings and traffic management infrastructur... | high building density, modern architecture, well-developed transportation, pedestrian-friendly, high greening rate | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 75 | 25 | 10 | 60 | 70 | 85 |
Toa_Payoh_1.331553304101385_103.8461610585221_2024-08_PF8I9jD1NSjYMHvQGNPwmg_pano.jpg | Toa_Payoh | 1.331553 | 103.846161 | Aug-24 | PF8I9jD1NSjYMHvQGNPwmg | pano | This Singapore street scene depicts a wide, multi-lane intersection bordered by lush, mature roadside trees and well-maintained greenery, reflecting the city’s high greening rate. The area is characterized by a mix of high-rise residential buildings and a few commercial or office towers, suggesting a dense urban enviro... | high building density, modern architecture, high greening rate, pedestrian-friendly, well-developed transportation | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 80 | 20 | 10 | 60 | 75 | 85 |
Joo_Chiat_1.306354382921888_103.905624164328_2024-06_K1R9UzqGRpTRjeARISBB_Q_90.jpg | Joo_Chiat | 1.306354 | 103.905624 | Jun-24 | K1R9UzqGRpTRjeARISBB_Q | 90 | This Singapore street scene features a row of well-preserved shophouses with ornate facades, reflecting the city's rich architectural heritage. The buildings display intricate detailing, colorful tiles, and large windows, typical of Peranakan or colonial-era architecture. The ground floor hosts a food-related business,... | heritage architecture, shophouse, pedestrian-friendly, clean and tidy, mixed-use | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 85 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 90 |
Orchard_1.305791870528437_103.8348437410013_2024-02_8WjYkwoIMY-Mn6GUPfg7-w_270.jpg | Orchard | 1.305792 | 103.834844 | Feb-24 | 8WjYkwoIMY-Mn6GUPfg7-w | 270 | This Singapore street scene features a diverse urban environment with a mix of architectural styles and building heights. On the left, there are low-rise, older residential houses with visible greenery and small gardens, reflecting a traditional urban fabric. On the right, mid-rise and high-rise modern apartment buildi... | high building density, modern architecture, mixed-use, high greening rate, clean and tidy | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 80 | 20 | 10 | 40 | 75 | 85 |
Sengkang_1.392267183025955_103.8790113908957_2024-08_3DxAezdebJvjRUFBb8jU3Q_90.jpg | Sengkang | 1.392267 | 103.879011 | Aug-24 | 3DxAezdebJvjRUFBb8jU3Q | 90 | This Singapore street scene features a modern urban environment characterized by high-rise buildings with glass facades, indicative of contemporary architectural styles. The area is well-integrated with lush greenery, including mature roadside trees and landscaped spaces, contributing to a high greening rate. The road ... | modern architecture, high building density, high greening rate, well-developed transportation, clean and tidy | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 80 | 20 | 10 | 50 | 70 | 85 |
Queenstown_1.306084723684015_103.7943052333597_2024-07_V-xD8jELUyhH7Cn9qvLR8Q_90.jpg | Queenstown | 1.306085 | 103.794305 | Jul-24 | V-xD8jELUyhH7Cn9qvLR8Q | 90 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane road bordered by generous sidewalks and mature roadside trees, providing ample shade and a pleasant streetscape. On the left, there are high-rise residential buildings, typical of Singapore's public housing (HDB) architecture, characterized by their functional, mo... | high-rise residential, modern architecture, high greening rate, wide roads, clean and tidy | Residential Zone | 70 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 85 |
Tampines_1.350388758563033_103.95218363278_2024-07_7JH5iCUHMNlPo8CqygaJIg_0.jpg | Tampines | 1.350389 | 103.952184 | Jul-24 | 7JH5iCUHMNlPo8CqygaJIg | 0 | This Singapore street scene features a mid-rise residential block typical of public housing developments, with a clean and orderly road in the foreground. The building has a functional, modernist design with horizontal bands of windows and a distinctive yellow stairwell core. The streetscape is characterized by a high ... | public housing, high greening rate, clean and tidy, pedestrian-friendly, mid-rise building | Residential Zone | 65 | 30 | 10 | 35 | 50 | 85 |
Punggol_1.400089238445219_103.9046403180854_2024-07_1k9w4t8db_m1SiYQ08YkJQ_180.jpg | Punggol | 1.400089 | 103.90464 | Jul-24 | 1k9w4t8db_m1SiYQ08YkJQ | 180 | This Singapore street scene features a residential urban environment characterized by high-rise apartment buildings with modern architectural design. The buildings are surrounded by well-maintained greenery, including trees, shrubs, and grass patches, contributing to a high greening rate. The road is wide and clean, wi... | modern architecture, high-rise residential, high greening rate, clean and tidy, pedestrian-friendly | Residential Zone | 70 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 85 |
Marina_Bay_1.280708719333615_103.8584070899351_2024-06_VO1oiXbJmvv9qgeIEiMQ3w_90.jpg | Marina_Bay | 1.280709 | 103.858407 | Jun-24 | VO1oiXbJmvv9qgeIEiMQ3w | 90 | This Singapore street scene features a relatively quiet and clean roadside environment. The street is bordered by a well-maintained sidewalk with lush greenery, including mature trees and landscaped planting beds, contributing to a high greening rate. The road is wide, with clear lane markings and modern street infrast... | clean and tidy, high greening rate, wide roads, low human density, modern infrastructure | Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space | 65 | 60 | 10 | 20 | 50 | 85 |
Punggol_1.405626405468566_103.9074707204084_2024-07_-k7Mu837UVaXjZTu8FivGw_0.jpg | Punggol | 1.405626 | 103.907471 | Jul-24 | #NAME? | 0 | This Singapore street scene features a wide, multi-lane roadway with clear lane markings and directional arrows, indicative of a well-developed urban road network. The street is flanked by lush greenery, including mature trees and landscaped verges, contributing to a high greening rate and providing shade for pedestria... | wide roads, high greening rate, well-developed transportation, clean and tidy, pedestrian-friendly | Transit Hub | 70 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 60 | 85 |
End of preview.
1. Dataset Overview
Dataset Name: UrbanDiffBench-SG
Full Name: Urban Street Style Benchmark - Singapore
Type: Multi-modal georeferenced street view image dataset
Purpose: Urban style quantification and functional zone discrimination research
2. Dataset Description
UrbanDiffBench-SG is a curated benchmark dataset designed for automated, large-scale urban style quantification using multimodal language models. The dataset contains multi-directional Google Street View images systematically sampled from Singapore's diverse urban typologies.
Key Features
- Multi-directional Views: Each location captured from multiple angles (0°, 90°, 180°, 270°). It also includes a panoramic view.
- Georeferenced Data: Precise latitude and longitude coordinates
- Functional Zone Coverage: 11 districts across 4 urban typologies
3. Dataset Composition
3.1 Functional Area Classification
| Category | Districts |
|---|---|
| Early HDB Towns | Toa Payoh, Queenstown |
| Emerging HDB Towns | Punggol, Sengkang, Tampines |
| Traditional Historic Districts | Kampong Glam, Chinatown, Joo Chiat |
| Core Business Districts | Orchard, Marina Bay, Tanjong Pagar |
3.2 File Naming Convention
{area_name}_{longitude}_{latitude}_{period}_{image_id}_{angle}.jpg
Example: Toa_Payoh_103.856_1.345_2023_abc123_0.jpg
3.3 Data Fields
- area: Geographic district name
- longitude/latitude: Precise coordinates (WGS84)
- period: Image capture timeframe
- image_id: Unique identifier for each location
- angle: Viewing direction (0°, 90°, 180°, 270°)
4. Data Collection
4.1 Sampling Methodology
- Systematic spatial sampling across 11 districts
- Multi-angle capture for comprehensive urban context
- Quality-controlled image selection
4.2 Data Sources
- Primary Source: Google Street View API
- Collection Period: [Specify timeframe]
- Image Resolution: Original GSV resolution, downsampled to 2048×2048 for processing
5. Annotation Methodology
USS-SG Framework
- Model: GPT-4.1 (GPT-4 variant with enhanced visual capabilities)
- Prompt Strategy: Chain-of-Thought (Observe-Analyze-Summarize)
- Annotation Types:
- Descriptive Captions: Detailed urban environment descriptions
- Style Keywords: 3-5 characteristic keywords per image
- Functional Typology: Single-label classification
- Emotional Dimensions: 6-dimensional scoring (0-100 scale)
Annotation Schema
Functional Typology Options:
- Heritage Building, Commercial High Street, Residential Zone
- Office District, Pedestrian & Leisure Space, Transit Hub
- Food & Beverage Zone, Green/Natural Space, Waterfront Area
- Monument & Urban Art Space, Hybrid/Mixed-Use Space, Retail Precinct
Emotional Dimensions:
- Beautiful, Boring, Depressing, Lively, Wealthy, Safe
6. Repository Structure
UrbanDiffBench-SG/
├── dataset/
│ ├── gsv_images.zip # GSV images
│ └── AIsay_gpt-4.1.csv # Complete dataset data
├── get_svi_images.py # Download GSV images
├── image_config.py
├── street_view_analysis.py # Generate street view image analysis using GPT-4
├── utils.py
└── requirements.txt # Dependencies
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