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Check out the documentation for more information.

2026 Venezuela earthquake: AI building and damage assessment

AI-derived building footprints and building-level damage for the 24 June 2026 Venezuela earthquake, organized by area. Damage comes from up to three independent AI sources: HOTOSM fAIr (primary), Microsoft AI for Good Lab, and an OSU/CUNY Sentinel-1 radar product.

Interactive map: view it in map.

Damage assessment areas

Building Damage Assessment Working Flow

Building Damage Assessment Working Flow

fAIr detects building footprints on the pre-disaster image; the damage AI compares pre and post imagery. fAIr, Microsoft and OSU are fused on an H3 grid (more sources agreeing means higher confidence) and validated by MapSwipe volunteers. Per-building outputs are advisory; the H3 neighbourhood layers are the robust unit, and coverage is limited to where pre and post imagery overlap.

Areas

Area Folder Buildings Destroyed Major Minor Imagery
Caracas caracas/ 157,252 246 1,507 12,074 WorldView-3 (Vantor) 2026-06-26, ~0.34 m, TMS
La Guaira la_guaira/ 18,430 140 424 2,680 WorldView-3 (Vantor) 2026-06-26, ~0.34 m, TMS
Catia La Mar catia_la_mar/ 24,495 285 566 2,212 SkySat (Planet) 2026-06-27, ~0.5 m, TMS
Caraballeda caraballeda/ 5,366 59 64 311 SkySat (Planet) 2026-06-27, ~0.5 m, TMS
Naiguata naiguata/ 2,438 16 90 413 WorldView-3 (Vantor) 2026-06-27, ~0.33 m, TMS
Morón moron/ 12,369 75 188 719 Vantor LG05 2026-06-29, ~0.38 m, ESRI z18 pre

The dataset-level aoi.geojson indexes the areas assessed so far; each area folder also has its own aoi.geojson.

Notes

  • Caracas: inland; damage is largely interior or soft-story and not visible from nadir, so the layer is a screening aid for human review.
  • La Guaira: the validated product, cross-checked by a MapSwipe campaign and published on HDX.
  • Catia La Mar, Caraballeda: coastal, on SkySat (~0.5 m) imagery.
  • Naiguata: coastal, on very-high-resolution Vantor imagery.
  • Morón: Carabobo coast, ~120 km west of the eastern cluster; Vantor post, ESRI z18 pre.

Status and validation

fAIr is the primary damage source for every area. Microsoft AI for Good Lab and the OSU/CUNY Sentinel-1 radar product are included where available. The columns show which sources cover each area and the validation status.

Area fAIr Microsoft OSU Human validated? uMap published MapSwipe Data publication
Caracas yes no assessed, none detected in progress yes project HF dataset
La Guaira yes yes yes Yes yes project HDX
Catia La Mar yes yes yes in progress No project HF dataset
Caraballeda yes yes yes in progress No project HF dataset
Naiguata yes no yes No No none HF dataset

Damage sources and where to find them

Inside each area's damage_assessment/, every source is provided as polygons, points and H3 cells:

  • fair/ (primary): graded minor / major / destroyed.
  • microsoft/: Microsoft AI for Good Lab, binary damaged, CC-BY 4.0.
  • osu/: OSU/CUNY Sentinel-1 radar, binary damaged, experimental.
  • combined/: fAIr and Microsoft merged for validation (H3 resolution-11), each cell tagged with which sources flag it. OSU is excluded from the combined layer (radar, not confirmable on optical imagery).
  • validated/: human validation results where a campaign has run (e.g. validated/validated_mapswipe/), carrying a source column so future validation sources can be added. Currently La Guaira.

Cross-source agreement analysis: multisource_damage/.

fAIr models

  • Buildings: dinov3s-buildings (DINOv3 ViT-S/16 encoder, UperNet decoder), trained on hotosm/vhr-building-segmentation.
  • Damage: dinov3-damage-assessment (frozen DINOv3 ViT-L/16, UperNet decoder, ordinal 4-class head), trained on xBD / xView2.

License

fAIr damage predictions derive from a model trained on xBD (xView2), CC BY-NC-SA 4.0, so the fAIr damage layers inherit non-commercial share-alike terms. Imagery copyright Vantor Inc. 2026 (Caracas, La Guaira, Naiguata); Catia La Mar and Caraballeda imagery (c) 2026 Planet Labs PBC, CC BY-NC 4.0, via Source Cooperative.

External sources keep their own terms: Microsoft AI for Good Lab is CC-BY 4.0 (via HDX); the OSU/CUNY Sentinel-1 product is experimental and citation-required (Corey Scher, CUNY Graduate Center; Jamon Van Den Hoek, Oregon State University), using Overture Maps footprints (ODbL) and Copernicus Sentinel-1 data via ASF. See the source.json in each source folder.

Changelog

  • v2 (2026-07-02) - refreshed counts across all areas after re-running the pipeline on land-clipped AOIs with the current pre-imagery composites; added Morón as the sixth area.
  • v1 (2026-06-28) - initial release: Caracas, La Guaira, Catia La Mar, Caraballeda, Naiguatá.
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