Datasets:
Ardra drone detection v2
Browse this dataset by object class first, then by train, val, or test. The five image folders at the repository root are:
marker_flag/instrument_box/hammer/short_tripod/hard_negatives/— verified target-free images; there is no fifth COCO object category.
Within each class, use train/canonical/images/ for clean training images and train/augmented/images/ for generated training variants. Clean validation and final test images are in val/canonical/images/ and test/canonical/images/. Drone variants are in val/augmented/drone/images/ and test/augmented/drone/images/; additional test conditions are under test/augmented/stress/<category>/images/.
Every image file exists once in this repository. There are 24,245 distinct images: 3,360 canonical and 20,885 augmented. The paths changed from the GitHub v2 release, but the image bytes and SHA-256 values did not. metadata/path_migration.csv maps every old path to its new path; metadata/image_index.csv lists the current paths and hashes.
Bounding boxes and training
COCO boxes remain in annotations/. All file_name values are relative to the repository root, so set the COCO image root to the downloaded dataset directory. The most convenient annotation files are:
| Purpose | COCO file | Images |
|---|---|---|
| Train, clean | annotations/train/canonical/instances.json |
2,341 |
| Train, augmented | annotations/train/augmented/instances.json |
14,046 |
| Validate, clean independent scenes | annotations/val/instances.json |
534 |
| Final test, clean independent scenes | annotations/test/instances.json |
485 |
The 18 separate source-split COCO files remain under annotations/{train,val,test}/... for clean, drone, and stress-specific evaluation. If your trainer requires a single train COCO file, run python scripts/merge_train_coco.py . train_instances.json after downloading; it combines the two train files with fresh unique IDs. COCO category IDs are 0 marker_flag, 1 instrument_box, 2 hammer, and 3 short_tripod. Hard negatives have no boxes. See TRAINING_GUIDE.md.
Source-scene groups and all their variants stay within a single train/val/test partition. Augmented val/test images are robustness checks of existing scenes, not additional independent evaluation scenes. Training cannot be guaranteed free of overfitting or underfitting; assess per-class results and learning curves.
The frozen QA review recorded 3,210 fully verified source annotations, 13,789 still needing full adjudication, 39 confirmed corrections, one pending fix, and 73 missing-instance exceptions. Existing boxes on unadjudicated images are retained. Confirmed missing objects without defensible exact boundaries are documented but remain unboxed. This is a usable dataset, not a claim that every label is perfect.
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