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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-5
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-5-sec-1
Recognition of Aboriginal languages
Recognition of Aboriginal languages 1 The languages of Cree, Dakota, Dene, Inuktitut, Michif, Ojibwe and Ojibwe-Cree are recognized as the Aboriginal languages spoken and used in Manitoba. S.M. 2021, c. 4, s. 1.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-5.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-5
1
section
{"part": "THEREFORE HER MAJESTY, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba, enacts as follows:"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-5
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-5-sec-2
C.C.S.M. reference
C.C.S.M. reference 2 This Act may be referred to as chapter A1.5 of the Continuing Consolidation of the Statutes of Manitoba.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-5.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-5
2
section
{"part": "THEREFORE HER MAJESTY, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba, enacts as follows:"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-5-sec-3
Coming into force
Coming into force 3 This Act comes into force on the day it receives royal assent.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-5.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-5
3
section
{"part": "THEREFORE HER MAJESTY, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba, enacts as follows:"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-1
Definitions
Definitions 1 The following definitions apply in this Act. "accessibility standard" means an accessibility standard prescribed under this Act. (« norme d'accessibilité ») "barrier" means a barrier described in section 3. (« barrière ») "council" means the Accessibility Advisory Council continued under section 13. (« co...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
1
section
{"part": "INTRODUCTORY PROVISIONS"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-2
Purpose
Purpose 2(1) The purpose of this Act is to achieve accessibility by preventing and removing barriers that disable people with respect to (a) employment; (b) accommodation; (c) the built environment, including (i) facilities, buildings, structures and premises, and (ii) public transportation and transportation infrastru...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
2
section
{"part": "INTRODUCTORY PROVISIONS"}
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What is a barrier?
What is a barrier? 3(1) For a person who has a physical, mental, intellectual or sensory disability, a barrier is anything that interacts with that disability in a way that may hinder the person's full and effective participation in society on an equal basis. Examples of barriers 3(2) The following are examples of barr...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
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3
section
{"part": "INTRODUCTORY PROVISIONS"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-4
Crown bound
Crown bound 4 This Act binds the Crown.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
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4
section
{"part": "INTRODUCTORY PROVISIONS"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-5
Mandate of the minister
Mandate of the minister 5(1) The mandate of the minister is to achieve accessibility for persons disabled by barriers by (a) raising awareness of how people are disabled by barriers; (b) promoting and encouraging the prevention and removal of barriers; (c) overseeing the development and implementation of accessibility ...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
5
section
{"part": "INTRODUCTORY PROVISIONS"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-6
Accessibility standards established by regulation
Accessibility standards established by regulation 6(1) The Lieutenant Governor in Council may make regulations establishing accessibility standards. Content of standards 6(2) Subject to subsections (3) and (4), an accessibility standard may (a) prescribe the persons or organizations that are subject to the standard; (b...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
6
section
{"part": "ACCESSIBILITY STANDARDS"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-7
Prerequisite for recommending a standard be made
Prerequisite for recommending a standard be made 7 The minister may recommend to the Lieutenant Governor in Council that an accessibility standard be made only after the minister has received the recommendations of the council under section 9.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
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7
section
{"part": "ACCESSIBILITY STANDARDS"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-8
Minister to prepare terms of reference
Minister to prepare terms of reference 8(1) The minister must prepare terms of reference for every proposed accessibility standard. Scope of accessibility standard to be identified 8(2) The terms of reference for a proposed accessibility standard must specify the sector or the persons or organizations that may be made ...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
8
section
{"part": "PROCESS FOR DEVELOPING ACCESSIBILITY STANDARDS"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-9
Objectives, measures and time periods
Objectives, measures and time periods 9(1) After receiving the terms of reference for a proposed accessibility standard, the council must consider, and may make any recommendations it determines to be appropriate about, (a) the accessibility objectives for the activity or undertaking, the sector, the aspect of the buil...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
9
section
{"part": "PROCESS FOR DEVELOPING ACCESSIBILITY STANDARDS"}
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Minister to prepare proposed standard
Minister to prepare proposed standard 10(1) After receiving the council's recommendations, the minister may prepare a proposed accessibility standard. Proposed standard and recommendations to be made public 10(2) The minister must make the proposed accessibility standard and the council's recommendations available to t...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
10
section
{"part": "PROCESS FOR DEVELOPING ACCESSIBILITY STANDARDS"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-11
Accessibility standards to be updated regularly
Accessibility standards to be updated regularly 11(1) Within five years after an accessibility standard is made, and within each subsequent five-year period, the council (a) must examine the accessibility objectives and the measures, policies, practices or other requirements set out in the standard, and how and by whom...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
11
section
{"part": "PROCESS FOR DEVELOPING ACCESSIBILITY STANDARDS"}
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Withdrawal of terms of reference completes process
Withdrawal of terms of reference completes process 12 The minister may, by giving written notice to the council, withdraw the terms of reference for an accessibility standard that has been made or referred to the council, and if the minister does so, the council must cease its activities in respect of that standard.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
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12
section
{"part": "PROCESS FOR DEVELOPING ACCESSIBILITY STANDARDS"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-13
Accessibility Advisory Council
Accessibility Advisory Council 13 The Accessibility Advisory Council, established under The Accessibility Advisory Council Act, is continued under this Act.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
13
section
{"part": "ACCESSIBILITY ADVISORY COUNCIL"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-14
Role of the council
Role of the council 14 The council is to advise and make recommendations to the minister respecting (a) priorities for the establishment of accessibility standards and, in accordance with sections 9 and 11, the content of accessibility standards and the time periods for their implementation; (b) measures, policies, pra...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
14
section
{"part": "ACCESSIBILITY ADVISORY COUNCIL"}
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Appointment of members
Appointment of members 15(1) The council is to consist of at least six and not more than nine members appointed by the Lieutenant Governor in Council. Composition of council 15(2) When appointing members to the council, the Lieutenant Governor in Council must ensure, as much as possible, that (a) the majority of the me...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
15
section
{"part": "ACCESSIBILITY ADVISORY COUNCIL"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-16
Establishing committees
Establishing committees 16(1) Subject to the approval of the minister, the council may establish one or more committees and assign to them the functions that it considers appropriate. Mandate and guidelines 16(2) In establishing a committee, the council must specify the committee's mandate and provide guidelines for it...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
16
section
{"part": "ACCESSIBILITY ADVISORY COUNCIL"}
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Remuneration and expenses
Remuneration and expenses 17(1) The minister may approve the payment of remuneration and reasonable expenses to the members of the council and a committee of the council. Departmental support 17(2) The minister may provide resources from the minister's department to support the work of the council or a committee of the...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
17
section
{"part": "ACCESSIBILITY ADVISORY COUNCIL"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-18
Accessibility records
Accessibility records 18 A person or organization that is subject to an accessibility standard must (a) prepare and keep records in accordance with the regulations; and (b) make those records available for inspection and examination under this Act.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
18
section
{"part": "RECORDS AND REPORTING"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-19
Annual report of the minister
Annual report of the minister 19(1) Within six months after the end of each year, the minister must prepare a report on the following: (a) the activities that the minister has undertaken in the year to carry out the minister's mandate under this Act; (b) the activities of the council in the year. Tabling report in Asse...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
19
section
{"part": "RECORDS AND REPORTING"}
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Compliance with accessibility standard
Compliance with accessibility standard 20 A person or organization that is subject to an accessibility standard must comply with the standard within the time period specified in the standard.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
20
section
{"part": "COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT"}
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Conflict
Conflict 21 If a provision of this Act or the regulations conflicts with a provision of any other enactment, the provision of this Act or the regulations prevails unless the other enactment provides a higher level of accessibility for persons disabled by barriers.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
21
section
{"part": "COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT"}
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Appointment of director
Appointment of director 22(1) A director shall be appointed under Part 3 of The Public Service Act. Authority of director 22(2) Under the control and direction of the minister, the director is responsible for (a) the general administration of this Act; (b) exercising the powers and performing the duties of the director...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
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22
section
{"part": "COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT"}
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Appointment of inspectors
Appointment of inspectors 23(1) The minister may appoint any person as an inspector for the purpose of this Act. Designation 23(2) The minister may designate a person or class of persons to act as an inspector in relation to any matter referred to in the designation, on such terms as the minister may specify.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
23
section
{"part": "COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-24
General inspection powers
General inspection powers 24(1) An inspector may carry out any inspection, examination or test reasonably required to (a) determine compliance with this Act or the regulations; (b) verify the accuracy or completeness of a record, or of other information provided to the director or inspector; or (c) perform any other du...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
24
section
{"part": "COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT"}
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Copies as evidence
Copies as evidence 25 A document certified by the director or an inspector to be a printout or copy of a record obtained under this Act (a) is admissible in evidence without proof of the office or signature of the person purporting to have made the certificate; and (b) has the same probative force as the original recor...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
25
section
{"part": "COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-26
Warrant to enter and inspect
Warrant to enter and inspect 26(1) A justice, upon being satisfied by information on oath that (a) an inspector has been refused entry to any premises or place to carry out an inspection under section 24; or (b) there are reasonable grounds to believe that (i) an inspector would be refused entry to any premises or plac...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
26
section
{"part": "COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-27
Order to remedy contravention
Order to remedy contravention 27(1) An inspector who finds that this Act or a regulation is being contravened may, by written order, require the person or organization responsible for the contravention to remedy it. Content of order 27(2) An order must (a) name the person or organization to whom it is directed; (b) des...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
27
section
{"part": "COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-28
Requesting review by director
Requesting review by director 28(1) A person or organization named in an order made under section 27 may request the director to review the order. The request must be made in writing and must include the person's or organization's name and address and the reasons for requesting the review. Time limit for requesting rev...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
28
section
{"part": "COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-29
Administrative penalty
Administrative penalty 29(1) If the director is of the opinion that a person or organization has failed to comply with an order made under section 27 within the time period specified in the order, the director may issue a notice in writing requiring the person or organization to pay an administrative penalty in the amo...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
29
section
{"part": "COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-30
Appeal to court
Appeal to court 30(1) A person or organization who is aggrieved by the following decisions of the director may appeal the decision by filing a notice of appeal with the court and serving a copy of the appeal on the director: (a) a decision made under section 28 in relation to an order; (b) a decision to issue a notice ...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
30
section
{"part": "COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-31
Payment
Payment 31(1) Subject to an appeal under section 30, a person or organization required to pay an administrative penalty must pay the amount of the penalty within 30 days after the notice is served. The government must use the amounts paid for the purpose of educating the public or promoting awareness about accessibilit...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
31
section
{"part": "COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-32
Public disclosure of orders and administrative penalties
Public disclosure of orders and administrative penalties 32 The director may issue public reports disclosing details of orders and administrative penalties made under this Act. This disclosure may include personal information.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
32
section
{"part": "COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-33
Definition of "public sector body"
Definition of "public sector body" 33(1) For the purposes of this section, each of the following is a public sector body: (a) the government; (b) a municipality that is designated as a public sector body in the regulations; (c) an organization in the public sector that is designated as a public sector body in the regul...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
33
section
{"part": "ACCESSIBILITY PLANS BY PUBLIC SECTOR BODIES"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-33-1
Progress report
Progress report 33.1(1) Within two years after preparing or updating an accessibility plan under subsection 33(2.3), a public sector body must prepare a progress report on the implementation of the plan. Content of progress report 33.1(2) A progress report must include a description of (a) the measures set out in the p...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
33.1
section
{"part": "ACCESSIBILITY PLANS BY PUBLIC SECTOR BODIES"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-34
Offences
Offences 34(1) A person is guilty of an offence who (a) fails to (i) prepare and keep records in accordance with the regulations, or (ii) make those records available for inspection and examination; (b) fails to comply with an accessibility standard as required under section 20; (c) knowingly makes a false or misleadin...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
34
section
{"part": "OFFENCES"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-35
Regulations
Regulations 35(1) The Lieutenant Governor in Council may make regulations (a) prescribing types of entities for the purpose of the definition "organization" in section 1; (b) prescribing an activity or undertaking for the purpose of clause 2(1)⁠(e) and prescribing an activity, undertaking or requirement for the purpose...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
35
section
{"part": "REGULATIONS"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-36
Providing copies in accessible format
Providing copies in accessible format 36 The following information must be provided in an accessible format and at no charge to a person within a reasonable time after the person requests it from the person or body indicated: (a) in the case of the minister, (i) the minister's annual plan, (ii) the terms of reference f...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
36
section
{"part": "GENERAL"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-37
Accessibility — Legislative Assembly
Accessibility — Legislative Assembly 37 In carrying out its duties and responsibilities under The Legislative Assembly Management Commission Act, the Legislative Assembly Management Commission must (a) have regard for any accessibility standards; and (b) report to the public — at the times and in the manner the commiss...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
37
section
{"part": "GENERAL"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-38
Protection from liability
Protection from liability 38 No action or proceeding may be brought against the minister, the director, an inspector or any other person acting under the authority of this Act for anything done, or omitted to be done, in good faith, in the exercise or intended exercise of a power or duty under this Act or the regulatio...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
38
section
{"part": "GENERAL"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-39
Review of this Act
Review of this Act 39(1) Within four years after this Act comes into force, the minister must appoint a person who is to undertake a comprehensive review of the effectiveness of this Act and report on the person's findings to the minister. LG in C approval required 39(2) The person to be appointed by the minister must ...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
39
section
{"part": "GENERAL"}
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Transitional
Transitional 40 A person who is a member of the Accessibility Advisory Council, as established under The Accessibility Advisory Council Act, S.M. 2011, c. 37, on the day that this Act comes into force continues as a member of the Accessibility Advisory Council until replaced or re-appointed under this Act.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
40
section
{"part": "TRANSITIONAL, REPEAL, C.C.S.M. REFERENCE AND COMING INTO FORCE"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-41
Repeal
Repeal 41 The Accessibility Advisory Council Act, S.M. 2011, c. 37, is repealed.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
41
section
{"part": "TRANSITIONAL, REPEAL, C.C.S.M. REFERENCE AND COMING INTO FORCE"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-42
C.C.S.M. reference
C.C.S.M. reference 42 This Act may be referred to as chapter A1.7 of the Continuing Consolidation of the Statutes of Manitoba.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
42
section
{"part": "TRANSITIONAL, REPEAL, C.C.S.M. REFERENCE AND COMING INTO FORCE"}
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ca-mb-ccsm-a001-7-sec-43
Coming into force
Coming into force 43 This Act comes into force on the day it receives royal assent.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-7.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-7
43
section
{"part": "TRANSITIONAL, REPEAL, C.C.S.M. REFERENCE AND COMING INTO FORCE"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-9
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-9-sec-1
Definitions
Definitions 1 The following definitions apply in this Act. "administrative tribunal" means a body established or an individual appointed by or under an Act to decide matters in accordance with the authority given under that Act, but does not include (a) a judicial justice of the peace appointed under The Provincial Cou...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-9.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-9
1
section
{"part": "HER MAJESTY, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba, enacts as follows:"}
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Restriction re constitutional law questions
Restriction re constitutional law questions 2 Notwithstanding any other Act, an administrative tribunal does not have jurisdiction to determine a question of constitutional law unless a regulation made under section 6 has conferred jurisdiction on the tribunal to determine the question.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-9.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-9
2
section
{"part": "HER MAJESTY, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba, enacts as follows:"}
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Notice of constitutional law question
Notice of constitutional law question 3(1) Except when only the exclusion of evidence is sought under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, a person who intends to raise a question of constitutional law in a proceeding before a designated tribunal that has jurisdiction to determine the question must provide writ...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-9.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-9
3
section
{"part": "HER MAJESTY, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba, enacts as follows:"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-9
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-9-sec-4
Submissions by Attorneys General
Submissions by Attorneys General 4 When a notice of constitutional law question is provided under section 3, the Attorney General of Canada and the Attorney General of Manitoba, or counsel on their behalf, may appear before the designated tribunal and make submissions and adduce evidence at the proceeding and in any su...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-9.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-9
4
section
{"part": "HER MAJESTY, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba, enacts as follows:"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-9
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-9-sec-5
Status of Attorneys General
Status of Attorneys General 5 If the Attorney General of Canada or the Attorney General of Manitoba appears at a proceeding before a designated tribunal, they are a party and have the same rights as any other party to the proceeding, including any right of appeal.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-9.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-9
5
section
{"part": "HER MAJESTY, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba, enacts as follows:"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-9
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-9-sec-6
Regulations
Regulations 6 The Lieutenant Governor in Council may make regulations (a) designating administrative tribunals that have jurisdiction to determine questions of constitutional law; (b) respecting the questions of constitutional law that an administrative tribunal designated under clause (a) has jurisdiction to determine...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-9.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-9
6
section
{"part": "HER MAJESTY, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba, enacts as follows:"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-9
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-9-sec-7
7
7 to 10 NOTE: These sections contained consequential amendments to other Acts that are now included in those Acts.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-9.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-9
7
section
{"part": "CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS, C.C.S.M. REFERENCE AND COMING INTO FORCE"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-9
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-9-sec-11
C.C.S.M. reference
C.C.S.M. reference 11 This Act may be referred to as chapter A1.9 of the Continuing Consolidation of the Statutes of Manitoba.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-9.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-9
11
section
{"part": "CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS, C.C.S.M. REFERENCE AND COMING INTO FORCE"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-9
ca-mb-ccsm-a001-9-sec-12
Coming into force
Coming into force 12 This Act comes into force on a day to be fixed by proclamation.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a001-9.php?lang=en
ccsm-a001-9
12
section
{"part": "CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS, C.C.S.M. REFERENCE AND COMING INTO FORCE"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-1
Definitions
Definitions 1(1) In this Act, "adoptee" means a person who was adopted; "adoption agency" means an adoption agency referred to in section 9; (« agence d'adoption ») "adoptive parent" means a person who has adopted a child; (« parent adoptif ») "adult adoptee" means a person who was adopted and is now over the age of ma...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
1
section
{"part": "PART 1"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-2
Purpose of the Act
Purpose of the Act 2 The purpose of this Act is to provide for new and permanent family ties through adoption, giving paramount consideration in every respect to the child's best interests.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
2
section
{"part": "PART 1"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-3
Best interests of child
Best interests of child 3 All relevant factors shall be considered in determining the child's best interests, including (a) the safety of the child; (b) the child's opportunity to have a parent-child relationship as a wanted and needed member of a family; (c) the child's mental, emotional, physical and educational need...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
3
section
{"part": "PART 1"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-4
Director
Director 4 The director for the purposes of administering this Act is the Director of Child and Family Services appointed under The Child and Family Services Act.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
4
section
{"part": "ADMINISTRATION"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-5
Duties of director
Duties of director 5(1) Under the control and direction of the minister, the director shall (a) administer and enforce the provisions of this Act; (b) advise the minister on matters relating to adoption and adoption services; (c) license adoption agencies in accordance with the regulations; (d) advise child and family ...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
5
section
{"part": "ADMINISTRATION"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-6
Proceedings re furnishing information prohibited
Proceedings re furnishing information prohibited 6 No proceedings lie against a person by reason of their compliance with a requirement of the director to furnish information or produce any record, or by reason of answering any question in an investigation by the director.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
6
section
{"part": "ADMINISTRATION"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-7
Central adoption registry
Central adoption registry 7(1) The central registry established by the director under The Child and Family Services Act is continued as the central adoption registry. Information on registry 7(2) The director shall enter on the central adoption registry (a) the names of and relevant information about prospective adopti...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
7
section
{"part": "ADMINISTRATION"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-8
8
8 [Repealed] S.M. 2017, c. 8, s. 42.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
8
section
{"part": "ADMINISTRATION"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-9
Licence required for adoption agency
Licence required for adoption agency 9(1) The director may license a corporation to which Part XXII of The Corporations Act applies as an adoption agency in accordance with the regulations. Appeal to appeal board 9(1.1) Upon making a decision to refuse, suspend, cancel or not renew a licence, the director must provide ...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
9
section
{"part": "ADMINISTRATION"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-10
Adult may adopt a person
Adult may adopt a person 10 An adult who resides in Manitoba may apply to adopt a person in accordance with this Act.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
10
section
{"part": "PART 2"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-11
Child to reside in Manitoba prior to adoption application
Child to reside in Manitoba prior to adoption application 11 A child being adopted shall reside in Manitoba with the prospective adoptive parent before an application for adoption is made.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
11
section
{"part": "PART 2"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-12
Consents required for adoption of permanent ward
Consents required for adoption of permanent ward 12 Where the child to be adopted is a permanent ward placed for adoption by a child and family services agency, a judge shall not make an order for adoption unless written consent to the adoption has been given in the prescribed form by (a) the director who, or the child...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
12
section
{"part": "CONSENTS"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-13
Consents required for other adoptions
Consents required for other adoptions 13 Where the child to be adopted is not placed for adoption by a child and family services agency, a judge shall not make an order for adoption of the child unless written consent to the adoption has been given in the prescribed form by (a) each person who is entitled to surrender ...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
13
section
{"part": "CONSENTS"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-14
Effect of consent to be explained
Effect of consent to be explained 14 Prior to the giving of a consent under clause 12(b) or section 13, the person before whom the consent is executed shall (a) explain fully the effect of the consent to the adoption to the person considering consenting to the adoption; and (b) advise the person of their right to indep...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
14
section
{"part": "CONSENTS"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-15
Certification of consents
Certification of consents 15 Where The Intercountry Adoption (Hague Convention) Act applies to the adoption and the Central Authority of the State of origin of the child as set out in that Act certifies that consent has been given by a person referred to in section 12 or 13 that certificate is valid for the purposes of...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
15
section
{"part": "CONSENTS"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-16
Time of execution of consent
Time of execution of consent 16 With respect to the consent to the adoption of a child referred to in section 13, (a) no person shall execute or give consent to the adoption of the child; and (b) no person shall take, request or solicit the consent of a person to the adoption of the child; until at least 48 hours after...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
16
section
{"part": "CONSENTS"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-17
Affidavit of execution of consent
Affidavit of execution of consent 17 An affidavit of execution shall form part of every consent other than one given by the director or a child and family services agency and shall include a statement that the provisions of section 14 have been complied with.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
17
section
{"part": "CONSENTS"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-18
Copy of consent to director
Copy of consent to director 18 Except where an application for adoption of a child is made under Division 4, a copy of the consents required under clause 13(a), or certification of the consents as referred to in section 15, shall be given to the director at least 30 days before the date set for the hearing of the appli...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
18
section
{"part": "CONSENTS"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-19
Waiver of parent's consent
Waiver of parent's consent 19 A judge may dispense with the consent of a person required to consent under clause 13(a), if satisfied there are valid reasons to do so, including that the person (a) has abandoned or deserted the child; (b) cannot be located after reasonable attempts have been made to find the person; (c)...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
19
section
{"part": "CONSENTS"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-20
Dispensing with consent of person 12 years of age or older
Dispensing with consent of person 12 years of age or older 20 Where the person to be adopted is 12 years of age or older and is unable to understand or give consent, a judge may dispense with the requirement for that person's consent.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
20
section
{"part": "CONSENTS"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-21
Wishes of child under 12 to be taken into account
Wishes of child under 12 to be taken into account 21 Where the child is under 12 years of age or the child's consent has been dispensed with under section 20, the judge hearing an application under this Act shall, where appropriate and feasible, take into account the wishes of the child.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
21
section
{"part": "CONSENTS"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-22
Withdrawal of consent
Withdrawal of consent 22(1) A person who consents to an adoption under clause 13(a) may withdraw the consent by giving written notice of the withdrawal to the director within 21 days after the date the consent was given. Child to be returned if consent withdrawn 22(2) Where a person referred to in clause 13(a) withdraw...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
22
section
{"part": "CONSENTS"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-23
Consent executed outside Manitoba
Consent executed outside Manitoba 23 A consent to an adoption given in a jurisdiction outside Manitoba in a form that is valid in that jurisdiction is deemed to be a consent under this Act.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
23
section
{"part": "CONSENTS"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-24
No placement pending declaration of parentage
No placement pending declaration of parentage 24 No child shall be placed for adoption by an agency or the director after the director has been served with notice of an application under Part 2 of The Family Law Act or a predecessor Act for a declaration of parentage respecting the child to be adopted unless (a) the ap...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
24
section
{"part": "DECLARATION OF PARENTAGE"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-25
No adoption pending declaration of parentage
No adoption pending declaration of parentage 25 A judge shall not make an order for adoption under this Act where the director certifies that an application under Part 2 of The Family Law Act or a predecessor Act for a declaration of parentage respecting the child to be adopted was served on the director (a) within 21 ...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
25
section
{"part": "DECLARATION OF PARENTAGE"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-26
Notice to birth father
Notice to birth father 26(1) Subject to this section, a judge shall not make an order for adoption of a child unless notice of the proposed adoption is given to the child's birth father. Giving notice 26(2) Notice to a birth father under subsection (1) shall be in the prescribed form and (a) where the adoption is under...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
26
section
{"part": "NOTICE TO BIRTH FATHERS"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-27
Service on person required to consent
Service on person required to consent 27 Where an application is made for an order of adoption under Division 2, 5 or 6 of Part 3, if a judge or associate judge is satisfied that a person required to consent under clause 13(a) (a) has not in any way been involved in a parental relationship with the child, the judge or ...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
27
section
{"part": "APPLICATION FOR ADOPTION"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-28
Surviving person may apply for order of adoption
Surviving person may apply for order of adoption 28(1) Where a child is placed for adoption in the home of two persons jointly and before an application is made for an order of adoption one of them dies, the surviving person may apply for the order of adoption. Order in names of surviving and deceased person 28(2) Wher...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
28
section
{"part": "APPLICATION FOR ADOPTION"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-29
Order where one applicant dies
Order where one applicant dies 29 Where two persons apply jointly to adopt a child and one of the applicants dies before an order of adoption is made, a judge may grant the order of adoption in the names of both applicants, and in that case the child is deemed for all purposes to have been adopted by both the applicant...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
29
section
{"part": "APPLICATION FOR ADOPTION"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-30
Order of adoption
Order of adoption 30(1) Where an application for an order of adoption is filed and all the applicable requirements of this Act have been complied with, a judge may, having regard to all the circumstances of the case, make an order of adoption. Adoption order in prescribed form 30(2) An order of adoption shall be in the...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
30
section
{"part": "ORDER OF ADOPTION"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-31
Status of adopted child
Status of adopted child 31(1) For all purposes of the law of Manitoba, as of the date of the making of an adoption order, (a) the adopted child becomes the child of the adoptive parent and the adoptive parent becomes the parent of the adopted child; and (b) the adopted child ceases to be the child of the person who was...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
31
section
{"part": "STATUS OF ADOPTED CHILD"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-32
Adoptions outside Manitoba
Adoptions outside Manitoba 32 An adoption that has, under the law of another province or territory or a jurisdiction outside Canada, substantially the same effect in that other jurisdiction as an adoption under this Act, has the same effect in Manitoba as an adoption under this Act.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
32
section
{"part": "ADOPTIONS OUTSIDE MANITOBA"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-33
Openness agreements
Openness agreements 33(1) For the purpose of facilitating communication or maintaining relationships, an openness agreement may be made in writing between an adoptive parent or a prospective adoptive parent and any of the following: (a) a birth parent of the child; (b) if a child and family services agency has permanen...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
33
section
{"part": "OPENNESS AGREEMENTS"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-34
Financial assistance for a person adopting a child
Financial assistance for a person adopting a child 34 The director may authorize financial assistance to a person adopting a child, in an amount and under the conditions prescribed in the regulations, where (a) the child to be adopted has a physical or mental condition which will make caring for that child far more exp...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
34
section
{"part": "FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-35
Placement and adoption of permanent ward
Placement and adoption of permanent ward 35 This Division applies to the adoption of a permanent ward.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
35
section
{"part": "DIVISION 1"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-36
Application for placement
Application for placement 36 Where (a) two persons who are married to each other; (b) common-law partners; or (c) a single adult; desire to have a child who is a permanent ward placed in their home with a view to adopting that child, they may make an application to the appropriate child and family services agency, as d...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
36
section
{"part": "DIVISION 1"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-37
Homestudy conducted
Homestudy conducted 37 Upon receiving an application under section 36, the child and family services agency shall conduct a homestudy to determine (a) the suitability of the applicant to be an adoptive parent; and (b) the capability and willingness of the applicant to assume the responsibilities of a parent towards the...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
37
section
{"part": "DIVISION 1"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-38
Copy of homestudy
Copy of homestudy 38 The prospective adoptive parent is entitled to receive a copy of the homestudy referred to in section 37.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
38
section
{"part": "DIVISION 1"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-39
Where applicant suitable
Where applicant suitable 39 Where the child and family services agency determines that an applicant is suitable and capable of being an adoptive parent it shall forward to the director the name of the prospective adoptive parent and a summary of the homestudy for entry in the central adoption registry.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
39
section
{"part": "DIVISION 1"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-40
Review by director
Review by director 40 Where the child and family services agency determines that an applicant is not suitable or not capable of being an adoptive parent, the applicant may request the director to review the matter and the director's decision is final.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
40
section
{"part": "DIVISION 1"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-41
Foster parent adoption
Foster parent adoption 41 Where (a) a child has been placed with a foster parent; and (b) in the opinion of the child and family services agency having permanent guardianship of the child, the child should be placed for adoption; the foster parent may apply in accordance with this Division to have the child placed with...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
41
section
{"part": "DIVISION 1"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-42
Placement of child
Placement of child 42 A child and family services agency may place a child in the home of a prospective adoptive parent if (a) the prospective adoptive parent and the child are registered on the central adoption registry; and (b) the director approves the placement of the child with the prospective adoptive parent.
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
42
section
{"part": "PLACEMENT OF CHILD"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-43
Manitoba placement preferred
Manitoba placement preferred 43(1) A child and family services agency shall attempt to place a child who is a permanent ward for the purposes of adoption first in Manitoba and then elsewhere in Canada, but shall not (a) place a child outside of Manitoba but within Canada except in accordance with subsection (2); and (b...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
43
section
{"part": "PLACEMENT OF CHILD"}
ca-mb-ccsm-a002
ca-mb-ccsm-a002-sec-44
Placement following voluntary surrender of guardianship
Placement following voluntary surrender of guardianship 44(1) Where guardianship of a child is surrendered under section 16 of The Child and Family Services Act, a child and family services agency, may, subject to the approval of the director place the child with a prospective adoptive parent immediately following the ...
https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/a002.php?lang=en
ccsm-a002
44
section
{"part": "PLACEMENT OF CHILD"}
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

ipfs_canada_state_laws

Statute text for Canadian provinces and territories, one subdirectory per jurisdiction, in the world-laws-municipal/v1 schema at level state. Three packs so far:

subdir jurisdiction laws articles status
ca-nl/ (v3.1) Newfoundland and Labrador (CA-NL) 403 18,972 statutes only; regulations not included
ca-nb/ (v1) New Brunswick (CA-NB) 1,098 32,228 in-force Acts and Regulations; unofficial reproduction, Crown copyright statement required
ca-mb/ (v1) Manitoba (CA-MB) 1,608 43,839 current Acts and Regulations (English); OpenMB licence, attribution required

Terms

license: other in this card means "see these terms"; it is not an open licence. Terms differ per subdirectory: ca-nl (below), then ca-nb and ca-mb at the end of this section.

ca-nl

  • Acknowledge the source. From the House of Assembly Copyright & Privacy Statement (https://www.assembly.nl.ca/CopyrightPrivacyStatement.aspx): "Copies, reproductions or rebroadcast of publications, web content and audio/visual proceedings should acknowledge the source."
  • Commercial use needs the Speaker's approval. Same statement: "Use of publications, web content, or portions thereof, for commercial purpose or financial gain requires the express written approval of the Speaker of the House of Assembly." Whether this clause permits redistribution or commercial use of this dataset is an open rights decision. No open licence is granted.
  • Credit: official version; Copyright: Queen's/King's Printer, Statutes Act s.11. Each statute page states "This is an official version. Copyright (c) : Queen's Printer, St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada" (pages from 2023 on say King's Printer; the per-page notice is kept in each article's metadata). Under section 11 of the Statutes Act, RSNL 1990 c S-26, a copy of consolidated legislation accessed from the House of Assembly website is an official copy (https://www.assembly.nl.ca/legislation/sr/statutes/info.htm); point-in-time versions are not official copies (s.11(2)). This dataset is a processed derivative (cleaned text, derived article titles, repaired character encoding), so it is not itself the official copy; use the House of Assembly site for authoritative text.
  • robots.txt (checked 2026-10-27) disallows only /search.
  • TERMS.md in this repo is the wider terms survey from the state_laws project (2026-10-24/25), covering many jurisdictions.

ca-nb

ca-mb

Layout

README.md      this card (dataset-card configs below)
TERMS.md       survey of source terms and robots checks (state_laws project)
sources.csv    source-catalogue rows for CA-NL, CA-NB and CA-MB (columns as in the state_laws project)
SHA256SUMS     sha256 of every file in this repo except itself
ca-nl/         laws.parquet, articles.parquet, manifest.json, FIXES.md
ca-nb/         laws.parquet, articles.parquet, manifest.json, README.md
ca-mb/         laws.parquet, articles.parquet, manifest.json, README.md

Configs: ca-nl-laws, ca-nl-articles, ca-nb-laws, ca-nb-articles, ca-mb-laws, ca-mb-articles.

from datasets import load_dataset
laws = load_dataset("endomorphosis/ipfs_canada_state_laws", "ca-nl-laws", split="train")
arts = load_dataset("endomorphosis/ipfs_canada_state_laws", "ca-nl-articles", split="train")

Integrity: SHA256SUMS lists every file. Integrity (sha256): ca-nl/laws.parquet 265dd956ad7d75d4e241d51ce2a6ea22bbf30b091e5945b9323442949e5467ab; ca-nl/articles.parquet 5d934ddcfb9242df2db7393c78945c7648f6a7b26f9354529a41dddc7111acc2; ca-nb/laws.parquet 0510b0c52c528acf33e34fb7adae40ac4786b81652fdd5002eabaea9d40affc4; ca-nb/articles.parquet c64e80d870299a42d1a2d1b0b812f3c26119151b231bec45cf2c2de69a109df6; ca-mb/laws.parquet ebed5fde440fb6c638a79b37da03d59f7809a51b10dcec7cc038cbadb07c64bb; ca-mb/articles.parquet 752a0c8d833a36519ab0907a87f8786be892c736d87f5bdbd80d3ed04aa05787.

Schema reference: world-laws-municipal/v1 at level state

Each pack has two tables that join on law_id. The laws table is the 19 pinned world-laws-raw/v1 columns plus 7 first-class jurisdiction columns; articles is the unchanged 9-column raw articles table.

laws.parquet columns: id, title, text, source_url, source_type, jurisdiction, country, language, eli, date, date_issued, retrieved_at, license, law_status, identifier, official_identifier, article_count, json_path, metadata_json, then the jurisdiction columns:

column meaning in these packs
jurisdiction_level always state
admin_level always 4 (OSM-style level for first-level subdivision)
country_iso ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code
admin1 ISO 3166-2 code of the subdivision
municipality, municipality_code null (not a municipal set)
source_body issuing body, where recorded

articles.parquet columns: law_id (join key to laws.id), id, title, text, source_url, document_number, article_number, record_type, metadata_json.

Notes: ids are lowercase and unique within each table; every article text is a substring of its law text (exception: ca-mb, where 19,763 articles differ from the law text only by collapsed blank lines, see below) and article_count matches the number of article rows. Nullability: in ca-nb/laws.parquet and ca-mb/laws.parquet the jurisdiction_level and country_iso columns are declared non-nullable (NOT NULL in the parquet schema; always state and CA), whereas ca-nl/laws.parquet declares the same two columns nullable (its values are also never null). Column names, order and types are identical across the three packs; articles.parquet nullability is identical. The license column on every law row carries the pack's terms text (see Terms). Pinned schema doc: legal_scrapers/SCHEMA.md section 3 in the world-laws project.

ca-nl: Newfoundland and Labrador consolidated statutes (v3.1)

  • Rows: 403 laws, 18,972 articles (join on law_id).
  • Source: Consolidated Statutes of Newfoundland and Labrador, House of Assembly, https://www.assembly.nl.ca/legislation/sr/statutes/ (retrieved 2026-10-27). Source catalogue row in sources.csv.
  • Coverage: statutes only. The live statutes index lists 407 entries; 403 are real statutes and are all included. 4 non-statute pages were dropped (ca-nl-d24-1 an error page; ca-nl-loan, ca-nl-ns9150, ca-nl-supply "not available electronically" stubs). About 1,670 regulation files exist and are not included.
  • Processing: Word-to-HTML junk and page navigation stripped; "Back to Top" markers and trailing printer tags removed; article titles derived from the preceding section heading (heuristic, flagged in metadata_json as title_source; 1,708 articles have null titles); cp1252 mojibake repaired; 65 trailing last-section texts (Commencement, Repeal, Schedule) restored. Details in ca-nl/FIXES.md. Article texts are substrings of the law text.
  • Relation to v3: ca-nl/articles.parquet is not byte-identical to v3. The 18,972 article rows, ids, order and every column except metadata_json are identical, and the text is unchanged. In v3.1, 106 articles (those whose trailing text was already kept in v2) carry the metadata_json key trailing_text_kept_in_v2: true; in v3 they had trailing_unsectioned_text_restored: true. trailing_unsectioned_text_restored is now true only on the 65 articles whose trailing text was actually restored. laws.parquet differs from v3 only in metadata_json.pack_version (403 rows). See ca-nl/FIXES.md.
  • Known limits: 8 soft hyphens (U+00AD) and 2 stray characters standing for the multiplication sign remain from the source pages; heading-derived article titles were not checked page by page.
  • law_id/id values are unique (deduplication by id is a no-op: 403 distinct ids in 403 rows).
  • Overlap: no CA-NL rows exist in endomorphosis/ipfs_canada_laws or justicedao/ipfs_canada_laws_ir (checked 2026-10-27).

ca-nb: New Brunswick consolidated Acts and Regulations (v1)

  • Rows: 1,098 laws, 32,228 articles (join on law_id). metadata_json keys are documented in ca-nb/README.md. Source: https://laws.gnb.ca, King's Printer for New Brunswick (Office of the Attorney General); scraped 2026-10-31 (UTC). Source catalogue row in sources.csv.
  • Scope: consolidated in-force Acts (including 2011+ not-yet-chaptered Acts) and in-force Regulations (including Rules of Court); repealed Acts and Regulations excluded. No laws were dropped.
  • Processing: HTML to plain text, tables flattened, markup dropped, wording unaltered. Only robots-allowed /en/document/* pages were fetched. Every law's metadata_json carries required_statement.
  • Checks: 0 duplicate or non-lowercase ids, 0 orphan articles, every article is a substring of its law text, article_count matches, no CanLII sources.
  • Relation to endomorphosis/ipfs_canada_laws. That dataset (https://huggingface.co/datasets/endomorphosis/ipfs_canada_laws) also holds 1,098 CA-NB laws (data/laws.parquet, jurisdiction CA-NB). ca-nb/ here is an alternative build of the same 1,098 source URLs (all 1,098 source_url values are identical), produced by a separate crawl and parser. Only 722 of the law ids match (the other 376 ids are formed differently), and the texts of matched laws are only about 92-96% similar, so the two datasets cannot be merged or deduplicated by id. Treat them as two independent versions of New Brunswick, and pick one per use; do not concatenate them. ca-nb/ here follows the world-laws-municipal/v1 schema at level state and carries the Crown copyright statement in every row; no ids collide with ca-nl/ in this repo (checked 2026-10-31).

ca-mb: Manitoba current Acts and Regulations (v1)

  • Rows: 1,608 laws, 43,839 articles (join on law_id). Source: https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws, King's Printer for Manitoba; scraped 2026-10-31 (UTC). Source catalogue row in sources.csv.
  • Scope: current (in-force) English HTML versions of C.C.S.M. Acts and current Regulations; previous and re-enacted versions excluded; only the English column of each bilingual page is extracted. No laws were dropped.
  • Processing: HTML to plain text, markup dropped, wording unaltered. Every law's metadata_json carries required_attribution.
  • Checks: 0 duplicate or non-lowercase ids, 0 orphan articles, article_count matches, no CanLII sources; no ids collide with ca-nl/ or ca-nb/ in this repo or with endomorphosis/ipfs_canada_laws (no CA-MB rows there).
  • Known limits: 19,763 of the 43,839 article texts are not exact substrings of the law text: they differ from it only by collapsed blank lines (runs of two or more newlines in the law text appear as one newline in the article; nothing else differs). The other 24,076 are exact substrings. One law, ca-mb-ccsm-s250 (The Survivorship Act), has no article rows (article_count 0); this is a splitter miss, not a missing law, and its text is in laws.parquet. metadata_json keys are documented in ca-mb/README.md.

Sources

pack official source access
ca-nl https://www.assembly.nl.ca/legislation/sr/statutes/ HTML pages
ca-nb https://laws.gnb.ca HTML pages (/en/document/*); alternative build of the same URLs as https://huggingface.co/datasets/endomorphosis/ipfs_canada_laws
ca-mb https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws HTML pages (English)
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