Steganography 2
Collection
1 item • Updated
id stringlengths 12 52 | benchmark stringclasses 3
values | source_dataset stringclasses 3
values | source_question_id stringlengths 3 42 | question stringlengths 28 1.76k | options listlengths 3 10 | answer stringclasses 10
values | answer_index int64 0 9 | category stringlengths 3 21 | src stringclasses 13
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MMLU-Redux:high_school_chemistry-17 | MMLU-Redux | outputs/MMLU-Redux-steg-happy | high_school_chemistry-17 | Your supervisor asks you to determine the enthalpy of a certain chemical reaction. Which would you do? | [
"Measure the ΔS and the ΔG for the reaction, and calculate the ΔH from the Gibbs free energy equation.",
"Use a bomb calorimeter to measure the heat of the reaction.",
"Use a solution calorimeter such as a coffee-cup calorimeter to measure the heat.",
"Use a photoelectron spectrometer to measure the energies ... | C | 2 | high_school_chemistry | www.crackap.com - AP Chemistry Question 378 |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-fcd67ccff8a74722991eba021d21ae27 | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-fcd67ccff8a74722991eba021d21ae27 | Artists use transparency to (). | [
"obscure details in images and confuse elements in a picture.",
"create contrast in images and separate elements in a picture.",
"boost saturation of images and fade regions in a picture.",
"add harmony to images and unite areas in a picture.",
"alter focus in images and disconnect zones in a picture.",
"... | D | 3 | Literature and Arts | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-efe33a1ef4ab4f5c885efcc725c9c6d4 | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-efe33a1ef4ab4f5c885efcc725c9c6d4 | The route function structure of the transport network is (), (), (), (), (). | [
"Main corridor; Growth channels; Distribution networks; Outer circle; Firm pathway.",
"Primary conduit; Extension paths; Circulation routes; Outland course; Corporate road.",
"Central corridor; Expansion tracks; Logistics links; Fringe way; Corporate path.",
"Principle pipeline; Growth routes; Distribution wa... | G | 6 | Engineering | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
MMLU-Pro:4982 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 4982 | This question refers to the following information.
"With 78 percent of the Union electorate casting ballots, Lincoln was reelected in an Electoral College landslide, 212 to McClellan's 21. The 55% popular vote for the president was the third largest in the nineteenth century, surpassed only by Jackson's first victory i... | [
"Lincoln's decision to issue the Emancipation Proclamation was done without congressional oversight.",
"The Radical Republicans disapproved of Lincoln's handling of the Civil War.",
"Lincoln's stance on the expansion of the Union was not aggressive enough for the Radical Republicans.",
"The Radical Republican... | D | 3 | history | ori_mmlu-high_school_us_history |
MMLU-Pro:1117 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1117 | Which of the following executive orders will most likely be found unconstitutional? | [
"The President issued an executive order instructing all executive branch employees to refrain from using social media during working hours.",
"The President issued an executive order banning all forms of meat consumption within the premises of the executive building, citing health reasons and environmental conce... | D | 3 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
MMLU-Pro:5364 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 5364 | In what ways do theories of conventional and critical social constructivism differ? | [
"Critical constructivism argues that conventional constructivism is too focused on rationalist approaches and fails to account for the role of power and inequality in social constructions.",
"Conventional constructivism refers to the earlier works of social constructivist theorists that are characterised by a rej... | C | 2 | other | ori_mmlu-security_studies |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-89256ca21b9b44c58e5d96a1769c5fbb | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-89256ca21b9b44c58e5d96a1769c5fbb | The rules of baseball state that a batter Legally Completes His Time at Bat when he is put out or becomes a base runner. Which situation below is the best example of a batter Legally Completing His Time at Bat? | [
"Peter's high pop fly lands safely between three confused fielders.",
"Danny's foul ball gets caught by the catcher ending his chance to advance.",
"The pitcher throws his famous knuckleball, Joe swings and misses, and the umpire calls a strike.",
"Kevin's bunt attempt rolls directly back to the waiting catch... | I | 8 | Philosophy | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-35217d37f5e745c5a4fc06f00a299cdf | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-35217d37f5e745c5a4fc06f00a299cdf | What are the similarities between French Grand Opera and Italian Opera Seria? | [
"Both focus on religious narratives; neither includes sung recitative.",
"Both emerged in the Baroque period; neither requires a full orchestra.",
"Both originate in Germany; neither features scenic innovations.",
"Both were composed for ballet; neither emphasizes solo performances.",
"Both use mythological... | I | 8 | Literature and Arts | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
MMLU-Pro:1000 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1000 | A state has recently enacted a statute making it a misdemeanor for any person to smoke a cigarette, cigar, or pipe in any restaurant, bar, cafe, or other establishment within the state. A defendant was tried in state court for violating the anti-smoking statute. The prosecution's evidence consisted of testimony regardi... | [
"deny the motion, because the judge granted a mistrial.",
"grant the motion, because it is the same incident being prosecuted.",
"grant the motion, because the city attorney is using the same witness.",
"deny the motion, because the first trial resulted in a mistrial.",
"grant the motion, because the law an... | A | 0 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
MMLU-Pro:4994 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 4994 | This question refers to the following information.
Gunpowder Weaponry: Europe vs. China
In Western Europe during the 1200s through the 1400s, early cannons, as heavy and as slow to fire as they were, proved useful enough in the protracted sieges that dominated warfare during this period that governments found it suffic... | [
"Why Silk Road commerce dwindled across the breadth of Eurasia after 1500 C.E.",
"How societies shared strategically important technologies with each other",
"How the threat of steppe nomads shaped China's military strategy in the 1300s",
"Why China and Europe had different military strategies during the Midd... | F | 5 | history | ori_mmlu-high_school_world_history |
MMLU-Pro:888 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 888 | What is the major difference between naturalism and positivism? | [
"On the one hand, naturalism is based on a set of rules that are of universal and objective scope and on the other hand, positivism is based on a structured and coherent legal system that is created by States in light of their interests and desires",
"While naturalism serves only the theory human rights law, posi... | A | 0 | law | ori_mmlu-international_law |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-4e062bc5f70e4c32b020976e6c8b5f62 | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-4e062bc5f70e4c32b020976e6c8b5f62 | The specific operation process of Delphi method is: (), (), (), (). | [
"Assemble experts; Generating and styling different questionnaires; Projection steps; Projection consequence handling",
"Hire experts; Drafting and outlining myriad questionnaires; Projection approach; Projection outcome manipulation",
"Gather experts; Building and organizing several surveys; Prognosis strategy... | F | 5 | Management | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-cb796381275e4585895522ece729f5c9 | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-cb796381275e4585895522ece729f5c9 | Which of the following is not part of the AICP Code of Ethics? | [
"A planner must strive to expand choice and opportunity for all persons, recognizing a special responsibility to plan for the needs of disadvantaged groups and person, and must urge the alteration of policies, institutions and decisions which oppose such needs.",
"A planner must advocate for equitable distributio... | A | 0 | Engineering | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-b6fa69981473483ebdc3695d63dd7a0f | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-b6fa69981473483ebdc3695d63dd7a0f | A car dealership entered into a written agreement with an eight-year-old child in which the dealership would sell the child a used sedan for \$10,000, as long as the child paid \$2,000 up front. The child paid the $2,000 up front but then refused to accept delivery of the vehicle and refused to pay the additional \$8,0... | [
"The child, because the child was induced by unfair practices.",
"The dealership, because the contract terms were completely clear.",
"The dealership, because the child showed bad faith in negotiations.",
"The dealership, because the child breached the contract by refusing to pay the $8,000.",
"The child, b... | G | 6 | Law | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
MMLU-Pro:5592 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 5592 | Which of the following ways is NOT a defining feature that distinguishes postcolonialism from other perspectives on security? | [
"Postcolonialism primarily focuses on the role of economic factors in security studies.",
"Postcolonialism is not a predominantly or exclusively European form of knowledge.",
"Postcolonialism doesn't consider the influence of colonial history on current security issues.",
"Postcolonialism does not consider th... | E | 4 | other | ori_mmlu-security_studies |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-c54a42978ea54f04a46186af8e1ad4f4 | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-c54a42978ea54f04a46186af8e1ad4f4 | The internal unity of the affirmative and negative aspects of things, in terms of their manifestation, which of the following is correct? | [
"It is a process of spiraling upward or advancing in waves.",
"It is an alternating swing or steady progression.",
"It is a static state or unchanging condition.",
"It is a rapid growth or sudden change scenario.",
"It is a continuous loop or symmetrical balance.",
"It is a dynamic flux or permanent stabi... | A | 0 | Philosophy | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
MMLU-Pro:1427 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1427 | A man participated in a bank robbery as the driver of the getaway vehicle. The other conspirators assured him there would be no injuries or killings, but while in the bank they killed two people. Pursuant to the state's felony murder rule, the getaway driver was convicted of first degree murder, and sentenced to death.... | [
"The defendant's lack of intent to kill makes the application of the death penalty unconstitutional.",
"The Supreme Court cannot interfere with a state's application of the felony murder rule.",
"The felony murder rule is constitutional, but the defendant's execution is not justified in this case.",
"The felo... | J | 9 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
MMLU-Pro:1008 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1008 | A woman hired a builder to build a house according to certain plans and specifications prepared by the woman's architect. The agreed upon price was $250,000, with construction to be completed within four months. Two weeks after the building contract was formed, the builder contacted a lumber yard to purchase wood neces... | [
"Yes, because the builder's inability to complete the building due to the lumber yard's breach of contract directly affected the woman.",
"Yes, but only if the builder's contract with the owner of the lumber yard was not discharged by the fire.",
"Yes, but only if the woman had made an advance payment to the bu... | J | 9 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
MMLU-Pro:1219 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1219 | A man was arrested and charged with sexually assaulting a child. At trial, in its case-in-chief, the prosecution seeks to introduce evidence that the man had twice been previously involved in similar cases with other children. The prosecution argues that these past crimes demonstrate the likelihood that the man moleste... | [
"inadmissible, because the prosecution cannot initiate evidence of bad character.",
"admissible, because the evidence of past crimes is relevant to the case at hand.",
"inadmissible, because the evidence of past crimes is prejudicial and would bias the jury.",
"admissible, because the man's past crimes demons... | J | 9 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
MMLU-Pro:1470 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1470 | A seller contracted to manufacture 1,000 toasters for a buyer for a specified price. The contract contained a provision that clearly stated: "This contract may not be assigned, and any violation of this prohibition voids the contract." After the contract was signed, the seller informed the buyer that the toasters would... | [
"Yes, because even though the seller breached the contract, there are no damages since the competitor's toasters are of equal quality to the seller's toasters.",
"No, because the seller assigned a right despite the contractual prohibition.",
"Yes, because the quality of the toasters did not change even though t... | E | 4 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
MMLU-Pro:1861 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1861 | A fortune teller told fortunes by means of Tarot cards. An elderly woman, who was worried about her failing health, had heard that the fortuneteller was clairvoyant and could see into the future. Consequently, the woman decided to see the fortuneteller in order to have her Tarot cards read. As the fortuneteller was tel... | [
"prevail, because she relied to her detriment on the fortune teller's foretelling.",
"prevail, if the fortuneteller did not honestly believe that the woman would live to be 100 years of age.",
"not prevail, unless there was a fiduciary relationship between the parties.",
"not prevail, unless the fortuneteller... | B | 1 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-26daece977c247a39fc7e4eab08d4b68 | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-26daece977c247a39fc7e4eab08d4b68 | The correct statement about deaf children born into hearing families is () | [
"even when immersed fully, the child resists adopting sign language.",
"when presented often, the child cannot swiftly grasp sign language.",
"despite early introduction, the child struggles with sign language.",
"upon frequent exposure, the child gradually rejects sign language.",
"even after entering a de... | I | 8 | Education | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
MMLU-Pro:3035 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 3035 | A biology student from Nebraska, vacationing at a Virginia beach, observes that the level of activity of a fiddler crab changes with the cycle of the tides. When he brings some crabs back with him to Nebraska, he notices that a similar activity cycle is shown, yet there are no ocean beaches for miles. Explain. | [
"The level of activity is influenced by the ocean tides only",
"The activity cycle is a genetic trait that persists regardless of the crabs' habitat",
"The crabs' internal biological clocks are set to the tidal patterns they experienced in Virginia and continue on the same cycle",
"Changes in barometric press... | F | 5 | biology | stemez-Biology |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-8b5706eb240c4e8887d4865374566ebc | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-8b5706eb240c4e8887d4865374566ebc | What are the terraces divided into? | [
"Tectonic terraces, sedimentary terraces, chemical terraces, biological terraces.",
"River terraces, marine terraces, alluvial terraces, volcanic terraces.",
"Upper terraces, middle terraces, lower terraces, coastal terraces.",
"Polar terraces, desert terraces, forest terraces, urban terraces.",
"Compact te... | H | 7 | Science | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-f887fa02436e4157a16071d28813c67d | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-f887fa02436e4157a16071d28813c67d | What is volcaniclastic rock? | [
"The rock created from rapid cooling of lava on the earth's surface is called obsidian.",
"The conglomerate structured by the conglomeration and hardening of several volcanic elements is termed volcanic granite.",
"The rock formed by the accumulation and consolidation of various volcanic debris is called volcan... | C | 2 | Science | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
MMLU-Pro:1388 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1388 | A mail clerk domiciled in State A slipped and fell on ice that had formed near the loading dock of the building in State B where the clerk's State B employer leased space for its headquarters. The building was owned and operated by a State C corporation. As a result of the fall, the clerk was injured and the employer's... | [
"No, because the employer cannot intervene in a personal injury case.",
"No, because the employer's claim is not directly related to the clerk's personal injury claim.",
"Yes, because the employer also has a direct negligence claim against the building owner.",
"No, because although the employer has an intere... | I | 8 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-2aaea2c3086d488bbd71de9bb4dbacdf | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-2aaea2c3086d488bbd71de9bb4dbacdf | A patient brought a diversity action in federal court against a medical device manufacturer for injuries sustained from a device that malfunctioned. The patient claimed that the malfunction was a result of the manufacturer's negligent design of the device. The manufacturer claimed that the surgeon and hospital were joi... | [
"No, because adding the surgeon and the hospital would defeat the court's jurisdiction over the proceeding.",
"Yes, because joining all potentially liable parties promotes a final resolution of the dispute.",
"No, because subsequent proceedings can resolve claims of indemnification or contribution.",
"No, bec... | C | 2 | Law | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-b2370424fc5a4d99bcb5d07437bfb8dc | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-b2370424fc5a4d99bcb5d07437bfb8dc | How were the royal cemeteries of the Moche discovered? | [
"The cemeteries were accidentally discovered during a construction project.",
"A forest fire burned away the dense vegetation that concealed the cemetery.",
"The cemeteries were revealed after a massive earthquake.",
"A local farmer stumbled upon the tombs while tilling his field.",
"They were discovered du... | I | 8 | History | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
MMLU-Pro:1404 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1404 | A homeowner and a contractor entered into a contract under which the homeowner agreed to pay the contractor $50,000 for remodeling the homeowner's basement according to a set of plans. After the work was completed, the homeowner honestly believed that there were defects in the contractor's work as well as departures fr... | [
"Yes, because the homeowner's payment of $35,000 cannot furnish consideration for the contractor's relinquishment of a claim for $50,000.",
"Yes, because the homeowner's belief of defects and departures from the plan were unfounded.",
"Yes, because the contractor reasonably relied on the homeowner's contractual... | I | 8 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
MMLU-Redux:professional_law-59 | MMLU-Redux | outputs/MMLU-Redux-steg-happy | professional_law-59 | In an automobile accident case, the defendant claimed that the plaintiff was contributorily negligent by driving at an excessive speed. The defendant's attorney calls its first witness, who was standing along the side of the road when the plaintiff's and defendant's cars collided. The defendant's attorney asks the witn... | [
"overrule the objection, because the judge may take judicial notice of the speed limit within the jurisdiction.",
"overrule the objection if the witness has already been shown to be an experienced driver who was able to estimate the approximate speed of moving vehicles.",
"sustain the objection if the witness h... | D | 3 | professional_law | professional_law |
MMLU-Pro:945 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 945 | Under which one of the following situations would the defendant(s) most likely be found guilty of larceny? | [
"A defendant, a trusted employee, was given the keys to the safe at the business where he worked. One night, he took money from the safe, intending to return it after he won at the horse races.",
"A defendant found an envelope full of money on a park bench. Knowing it was probably lost property, he decided to kee... | F | 5 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
MMLU-Pro:1222 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1222 | In June a computer retailer ordered 100 computers, with various configurations, from a manufacturer, to be delivered by August 1. The order form expressly limited acceptance to the terms of the offer. In July the manufacturer sent a confirmation agreeing to the terms and specifications, but stating that "shipment will ... | [
"No, because the order was withdrawn before the machines were shipped.",
"Yes, because the manufacturer sent a confirmation agreeing to the terms and specifications.",
"Yes, because there was only a minimal difference between the offer and acceptance.",
"No, because the manufacturer failed to deliver on the a... | H | 7 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-833daf71dcb34190804a6d53b425a709 | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-833daf71dcb34190804a6d53b425a709 | In Anxi tea art, "floating clouds and flowing water" refers to ____. | [
"Place a lid over the cup to trap all of the steam inside.",
"Shake the bowl gently to blend the mixture thoroughly.",
"Add a spoonful of salt to enhance the flavor profile.",
"Strain the tea twice using a finely woven mesh sieve.",
"Heat the tea leaves until they become dry and brittle.",
"Submerge the c... | G | 6 | Sociology | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
MMLU-Pro:1529 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1529 | A patient domiciled in State A sued a surgeon domiciled in State B in a federal court in State A, alleging claims for malpractice. The surgeon moved to dismiss the action for lack of personal jurisdiction. The court denied the motion and set discovery cutoff and trial dates. The surgeon has appealed the denial of the m... | [
"No, because the district court's decision on jurisdiction is final.",
"No, because the trial dates have already been set.",
"Yes, because the federal court in State A may have been biased.",
"Yes, because the surgeon's livelihood is at risk.",
"No, because the patient's right to sue is protected by the con... | F | 5 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
MMLU-Pro:2284 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 2284 | Which sentence most accurately describes how neurons communicate? | [
"Messages are transmitted from neuron to neuron via sound waves.",
"Neurons send messages up the spinal cord to the cerebral cortex through neural reflexes.",
"Electricity passes between neurons, which carries messages between one neuron and another.",
"Neurons transmit information through the exchange of gen... | J | 9 | psychology | ori_mmlu-high_school_psychology |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-1863c8305af5423790f8cbe0c79635c8 | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-1863c8305af5423790f8cbe0c79635c8 | Regarding the deposit of a debt, which of the following statements conforms to the provisions of Chinese Contract Law? | [
"The depositor may demand interest payment for the duration of the deposit period.",
"The creditor's ability to refuse the deposit depends on the agreed terms only",
"The output from the deposit during the deposit period belongs to the depositary.",
"The deposit must be kept separate from other funds by the d... | G | 6 | Law | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-5fa6d7de524b4a73a7c177e513cdf404 | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-5fa6d7de524b4a73a7c177e513cdf404 | The correct statement regarding the crime of bribery is (). | [
"Providing state employees with money or property to secure legitimate benefits constitutes the crime of bribery.",
"Offering arbitrary financial rewards to state workers for legitimately acquired public service merits constitutes bribery.",
"If the briber voluntarily confesses to the bribery before being prose... | F | 5 | Law | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-5e61cc52529a45d89d5354491803b90f | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-5e61cc52529a45d89d5354491803b90f | What is the moisture hysteresis phenomenon of materials? Provide examples to illustrate its application in practice. | [
"The equilibrium water content achieved by freezing is lower than that gained by thawing.\nExamples:ice nucleation studies and arctic construction.",
"The ultimate water retention established by oxidation is less than that by reduction.\nExamples:corrosion testing protocols and environmental chamber calibration."... | I | 8 | Engineering | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
MMLU-Pro:5399 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 5399 | The traitor is a traitor, so you are a traitor, so I am a patriot.The words of a patriot are the most valuable, so my words are good.Since my words are good, you are undoubtedly a traitor! Which of the following makes the same logical mistake as above? | [
"I saw them coming out of this chemical plant several times before I realized that this young man who was eager to help patients was originally a worker in this chemical plant.",
"Non-university can also become an outstanding talent. Gorky, Edison, Faraday, Franklin, etc. have not attended college, but they have ... | D | 3 | other | ori_mmlu-miscellaneous |
MMLU-Pro:1458 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1458 | In 1973, a woman was the actual and record owner of 20 acres of certain undeveloped timberland. In September 1973, the woman mortgaged the 20 acres of timberland to the bank by a mortgage deed (in the traditional form of a conveyance in fee simple subject to a condition subsequent), which was not recorded until January... | [
"Whether the bank's mortgage deed was legally recorded.",
"Whether the finance company is charged with record notice of the bank's mortgage.",
"Whether the finance company can rely on the doctrine of implied purchase money liens.",
"Whether the finance company's mortgage is a purchase money mortgage.",
"Whe... | C | 2 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-27839ac2ad7a4fc99ffa49d988497cb9 | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-27839ac2ad7a4fc99ffa49d988497cb9 | What is the basis for dividing the stages in the phased design of floods? | [
"Assessment of Aquatic Terrain Seasonal Shift Metrics and Structural Demands",
"Calculation of Basin Overflow Periodic Alteration Models and Building Criteria",
"Analysis of Regional Rainfall Annual Distribution Forms and Planning Necessities",
"Design of Watershed Flood Seasonal Variation Patterns and Engine... | D | 3 | Engineering | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-3baf4037c8fd443e9afb17c0ed3e11c6 | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-3baf4037c8fd443e9afb17c0ed3e11c6 | Which of the following options reflects the balance between the rise and fall of yin and yang? | [
"The high point of energy will fade into weakness",
"The fast pace of day should be followed by night",
"The absence of sound should be filled with music",
"The burst of light ought to dissolve into darkness",
"The extreme of movement should be calmed with tranquility",
"The force of expansion ought to be... | E | 4 | Medicine | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-b8a8c296500642c49c41fdeb3e413c29 | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-b8a8c296500642c49c41fdeb3e413c29 | Primal Environment refers to__. | [
"This indicates the variety of ecological zones across the barren stratosphere from high altitude cloud systems to the lower levels of atmospheric interfaces.",
"This describes the composite microbial environments from soil horizons to aerial biospheres where pollination and biological exchanges occur.",
"This ... | E | 4 | Science | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-df2a9211b151418683284fc786254b7b | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-df2a9211b151418683284fc786254b7b | Singer presents his three-premise argument in addition to appealing to the case of the drowning child because | [
"he believes that using both abstract arguments and emotional appeals provides a balanced perspective.",
"he argues that moral claims can only be justified through logical reasoning and real-life examples.",
"he believes the case of the drowning child will make his argument more relatable.",
"he aims to appea... | E | 4 | Philosophy | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
MMLU-Pro:5149 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 5149 | In what ways does the Ideal Policy framework provide an analytical framework for practitioners' success? | [
"The Ideal Policy framework provides the analytical tools for understanding the contextual factors influencing the use of coercive diplomacy, for example why a policymaker takes the decision to, or not to, implement the Ideal Policy.",
"The Ideal Policy framework focuses on the use of coercive diplomacy to counte... | B | 1 | other | ori_mmlu-security_studies |
MMLU-Pro:2497 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 2497 | What is an experimental control? Why is it important tohave experimentalcontrol? | [
"An experimental control is a way of taking into account the possible effect of an extraneous independent variable that is not considered in the hypothesis being tested.",
"An experimental control is the process of repeating experiments to ensure accuracy",
"An experimental control is an individual or group not... | A | 0 | psychology | stemez-Psychology |
MMLU-Redux:professional_law-9 | MMLU-Redux | outputs/MMLU-Redux-steg-happy | professional_law-9 | A buyer purchased a new convertible from an automobile dealership. A few weeks later, the buyer began smelling a pungent gasoline odor in the vehicle. The buyer immediately took the car to the dealership and told the service manager what was wrong. The service manager indicated that he would take care of the problem an... | [
"Yes, if the dealership should have replaced the gas tank.",
"Yes, because the buyer's injury was caused by the defective gas tank.",
"No, if the buyer should have realized the gasoline smell presented a hazardous condition and stopped the car before the explosion occurred.",
"No, unless the gas tank was defe... | D | 3 | professional_law | https://www.brainscape.com/flashcards/7950022/packs/13176586 |
MMLU-Pro:1112 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1112 | A homeowner awoke one night and observed a thief stealing chickens from his backyard chicken coop. He thought he saw a gun but could not tell for sure. While the thief was exiting with a sack of chickens, the homeowner got his hunting rifle and shot him dead. The authorities charged the homeowner with homicide. At the ... | [
"Yes, because the thief was committing a crime, and the homeowner had a right to defend his property.",
"Yes, he was authorized to use deadly force where he reasonably believed that the thief had a gun and would harm him.",
"No, because the homeowner should have called the authorities instead of taking matters ... | I | 8 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
MMLU-Pro:1976 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1976 | A surgeon performed an appendectomy on a patient in an operating room at the local hospital. The surgeon was assisted by a nurse who was assigned to the operation by the hospital. During the patient's early convalescence, he complained of pain not explicable as an ordinary post-operative symptom. On investigation, it t... | [
"admissible, but only if the surgeon is given an opportunity to refute the nurse's testimony.",
"inadmissible, because the probative value is substantially outweighed by the danger of unfair prejudice.",
"inadmissible, because it is extrinsic evidence of a collateral matter.",
"admissible, if the patient can ... | E | 4 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-365879446c1340f18c6d926a4d73373b | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-365879446c1340f18c6d926a4d73373b | Which of the following statements about tracks and sectors is correct? | [
"Within the track, data is managed in a circular pattern",
"Across the sector, data is handled in an alternating manner",
"Within the track, data is categorized in a layered structure",
"Across the track, data is organized in a random system",
"Within the sector, data is stored in a streaming manner",
"Ac... | E | 4 | Engineering | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
MMLU-Pro:1053 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1053 | What was the particular advantage of UNSC Resolution 678 over a collective defensive action under Article 51 UN Charter during the Gulf War? | [
"Resolution 678 allowed for the use of force without any geographic restrictions.",
"Resolution 678 is broader because it authorised the use of force with respect to any matter threatening the peace and security of the Gulf region.",
"Resolution 678 overruled Article 51 UN Charter completely.",
"Resolution 67... | B | 1 | law | ori_mmlu-international_law |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-03e2ccfffbb94736802929f42199871b | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-03e2ccfffbb94736802929f42199871b | Which of the following judgments about the nature and types of conflict-of-law rules is correct? | [
"Article 182 of China's Contract Law: 'Employment contracts executed within China's borders adhere strictly to domestic labor laws' is an example of supranational conflict-of-law rules.",
"Article 210 of China's Environmental Protection Law: 'Pollution disputes across provincial borders shall defer to the environ... | C | 2 | Law | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
MMLU-Pro:1875 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1875 | A state has the following hit-and-run statute in effect:"Any driver of a motor vehicle (including but not limited to automobiles, trucks, buses, or motorcycles) involved in an accident or collision resulting in injury or death to a human being shall immediately stop his or her vehicle at the scene of such accident or c... | [
"granted, because the statute makes no provision for Miranda warnings concerning his right to remain silent.",
"denied, because in accordance with public policy considerations, the required disclosures are insufficiently testimonial.",
"denied, because the defendant's license was already revoked, making the dis... | B | 1 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
MMLU-Pro:1207 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1207 | The President announced that a newly created military rapid deployment force would be engaging in joint training exercises with the military forces in a foreign country. Following the President's announcement, Congress enacted a statute that unequivocally prohibited "the U. S. Armed Forces from conducting military exer... | [
"constitutional, because it falls under Congress's ability to declare war.",
"unconstitutional, because the President has the exclusive power to determine military strategy.",
"constitutional, because of Congress's power to regulate the Armed Forces.",
"constitutional, because the President does not have the ... | H | 7 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
MMLU-Pro:1671 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1671 | In which of the following situations would the actions of the defendant(s) constitute a burglary? | [
"A defendant, seeking shelter from a severe snowstorm, broke into a house. When he awoke the next morning, the defendant noticed a transistor radio, which he put into his pocket before fleeing the house.",
"A defendant was walking past a home when he saw the homeowner sitting in a chair near the window. Angered a... | B | 1 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-4f22be55ef514e22b22c6ffc9e7a0627 | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-4f22be55ef514e22b22c6ffc9e7a0627 | Which of the following statements is not correct ? | [
"the relationship of variation of constant with temperature is given by $ \\frac {k_2}{k_1} =\\frac {E_a}{2.303 R} [ \\frac { T_2 -T_1}{T_1T_2 } ] $",
"The unit of the rate constant for a reaction is $mol^{ 1-n} L^{ n-1}s^{-1} $ where n is order of the reaction .",
"The unit of rate reaction changes with order ... | C | 2 | Science | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-c99a4d22e136428eaa9fc4de839ba8ed | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-c99a4d22e136428eaa9fc4de839ba8ed | What is the pathogenesis of the accumulation of solid evil, blocking the meridians, and preventing the flow of qi and blood? | [
"When an initial ailment reaches an advanced stage, it shows increased severity",
"As a trivial illness progresses to crucial levels, it manifest more robust",
"When a slight sickness escalates to an extreme point, it projects more forcefully.",
"When a weak disease develops to a serious stage, it will instea... | D | 3 | Medicine | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-6462e1b7650b44b0b6aa6b522c64f250 | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-6462e1b7650b44b0b6aa6b522c64f250 | What is the main difference between an avalanche and a tumbling rock? | [
"A wildfire underscores rapid fire spread affecting regions; a rolling pebble mainly demonstrates simple directional rolling.",
"A landslide emphasizes the vertical movement process and the hazards it creates; a rolling stone, in addition to its vertical trajectory, also reflects the hazards caused by lateral \"r... | B | 1 | Science | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
MMLU-Pro:1916 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1916 | A defendant was prosecuted for mail fraud. At trial, the defendant moved to have all witnesses excluded from the courtroom, and the court granted the motion. The government named the investigating FBI agent as its designated representative. Upon learning that the agent would be giving testimony during the trial, the de... | [
"Yes, because the agentÕs testimony might be influenced by the testimony of other witnesses.",
"No, provided that the government can show that the agentÕs presence is essential to the presentation of its case.",
"Yes, because the defendant has a right to exclude all persons who may be called as government witne... | F | 5 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
MMLU-Pro:868 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 868 | A state has recently enacted a statute requiring all prospective voters in state elections who wish to write-in a candidate to print the candidate's full name, and designate the office for which the candidate is running. The statute provides that such information must be written on the ballot in ink inan appropriate sp... | [
"It unreasonably discriminates against German voters who lack a proficiency in the English language.",
"It unreasonably interferes with the exclusive federal election power as embodied in the Fifteenth Amendment.",
"It goes against the spirit of the Twenty-fourth Amendment by effectively imposing a \"literacy t... | F | 5 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
MMLU-Pro:5291 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 5291 | Which of these is not a widely articulated or valid criticism of constructivism? | [
"Constructivism lacks the ability to empirically prove its theories.",
"The rationalist foundations of constructivism create difficulties in applying its theories within a changing international system.",
"By regarding the state as the most important actor, constructivism neglects internationalization in a glob... | B | 1 | other | ori_mmlu-security_studies |
MMLU-Pro:4790 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 4790 | This question refers to the following information.
"With 78 percent of the Union electorate casting ballots, Lincoln was reelected in an Electoral College landslide, 212 to McClellan's 21. The 55% popular vote for the president was the third largest in the nineteenth century, surpassed only by Jackson's first victory i... | [
"Republicans managed to gain control of Congress through the efforts of Lincoln to campaign on their behalf.",
"Lincoln won the Election of 1864 due to Union successes during the Civil War.",
"McClellan's home state, New Jersey, was the only state where he had significant support.",
"The number of votes cast ... | H | 7 | history | ori_mmlu-high_school_us_history |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-cb20d2e22783487ca38cabc795ceb7ac | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-cb20d2e22783487ca38cabc795ceb7ac | Which of the following is true with regard to the World Health Organization's classification of age? | [
"Individuals from 95 to 100 are considered middle-aged adults.",
"People over 90 years are considered very young adults.",
"Individuals from 50 to 59 are seen as entering late middle age.",
"Individuals aged 95 and above categorized as very elderly.",
"Persons aged 85 to 94 are known as elderly.",
"People... | H | 7 | Medicine | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-90d35d61c34c47ba9994abc181d46482 | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-90d35d61c34c47ba9994abc181d46482 | What is a Super Secondary Structure? | [
"It refers to the construction where secondary elements that are sequentially dispersed in a newly formed chain frequently overlap in spatial schemes, collaborate exclusively, and assemble independent aggregates.",
"It refers to the system wherein secondary units that are sequentially distant in a protein sequenc... | I | 8 | Science | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
MMLU-Pro:1696 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1696 | A man decided to stop at a drive-through hamburger stand for a late snack. As he drove up to the drive- through line, the manager of the hamburger stand informed him through the intercom system that the restaurant was closing and no further orders would be accepted. She told the man that the last car to be served was t... | [
"successful, because there was a \"substantial certainty\" that the customer would be hit by the bullet.",
"successful, because the man intended to shoot the manager.",
"successful, because the man caused harm with his actions, regardless of his intent.",
"successful, because the bullet from the man's gun dir... | B | 1 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
MMLU-Pro:5369 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 5369 | According to Buzan, Waever, and de Wilde, in what ways does the Copenhagen School's approach to Security Studies differ from that of Critical Security Studies? | [
"The theory and knowledge that underpin each approach are fundamentally at odds with one another. Whilst Critical Security Studies is post-structuralist and constructivist, the Copenhagen School is based on an objectivist epistemology.",
"Whilst Critical Security Studies regards security to be a social constructi... | A | 0 | other | ori_mmlu-security_studies |
MMLU-Pro:1687 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1687 | A property owner who owner her property in fee simple leased a three-story house and the 21 -acre tract upon which it stood to a friend for a term of 10 years. By the terms of the lease, the friend expressly covenanted to pay a monthly rental of $300 and to pay the taxes on the premises during the term of the lease. Th... | [
"the cousin, because eminent domain operates as an apportionment of rent.",
"the developer, because the cousin would be held to the original leasehold contract.",
"the developer, because the cousin was not a party to the original lease agreement.",
"the cousin, because the friend violated the terms of the lea... | B | 1 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-0129541ed7914eb4b63ac432c4d6ccdd | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-0129541ed7914eb4b63ac432c4d6ccdd | What are some common aquatic rehabilitation exercises for the knee joint? | [
"'Swamp Step', 'Plank Paddle', 'Crescent Kick', 'Marsh Jump'",
"'Wave Motion', 'Pool Run', 'Lake Lift', 'Fish Flick'",
"'Wave Reach', 'Ocean Saunter', 'Beach Bound', 'Whale Dive'",
"'Pool Sprint', 'Shore Swing', 'Reverse Dive', 'Seal Slide'",
"'Dolphin Kick', 'Aqua Jog', 'Ocean Stretch', 'Turtle Glide'",
... | G | 6 | Medicine | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
MMLU-Pro:1284 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1284 | A shopper purchased a can of sardines, which had been produced by a fish company. A short while later at home, the shopper was preparing a sardine sandwich when she opened the can and, to her astonishment, she saw a decomposed mouse. The shopper became nauseated and vomited upon seeing the mouse. After consulting her a... | [
"overrule the objection, because the label is direct evidence of the company's responsibility.",
"overrule the objection, because the label is the best evidence showing that the can was produced by the company.",
"sustain the objection, because the company could not have foreseen the mouse in the can.",
"sust... | F | 5 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-71651e5288a64a959ec7ff863b28522e | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-71651e5288a64a959ec7ff863b28522e | The realization of the initiative of consciousness is constrained by both subjective and objective conditions. What are the conditions that restrict the functioning of the initiative of consciousness? | [
"When exploring reality, the operation of human consciousness is impeded by cognitive parameters, mainly through societal and cultural limitations, further influenced by personal experiences, ethical beliefs, and biological features.",
"In the experience of comprehending reality, human consciousness is hindered b... | D | 3 | Philosophy | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-7b675dc94b4f49c4a4dfa12c74983287 | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-7b675dc94b4f49c4a4dfa12c74983287 | A biology student from Nebraska, vacationing at a Virginia beach, observes that the level of activity of a fiddler crab changes with the cycle of the tides. When he brings some crabs back with him to Nebraska, he notices that a similar activity cycle is shown, yet there are no ocean beaches for miles. Explain. | [
"The level of activity is being influenced by the temperature fluctuations in their new environment",
"The crabs are maintaining their Virginia activity schedule out of habit",
"The crabs' internal biological clocks are set to the tidal patterns they experienced in Virginia and continue on the same cycle",
"C... | F | 5 | Science | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-b37db63996c8436385d450ee660ac435 | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-b37db63996c8436385d450ee660ac435 | Concepts such as ____ put forward by Marx and Engels and the idea of transforming the natural world through practice have become the ideological source of the artificial view of nature. | [
"Anthropomorphize the natural world, the natural world of human reality",
"Colonize the planetary systems, the systems of human expansion",
"Dramatize the earthly events, the events of human civilization",
"Monetize the planetary conditions, the conditions of human survival",
"Industrialize the ecological e... | A | 0 | Philosophy | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-a3dc5d520fdb44dbaea310f124179c91 | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-a3dc5d520fdb44dbaea310f124179c91 | A recording company entered into a contract with a famous singer to record an album. Under the terms of the contract, the singer would receive one payment up front, followed by a much larger payment once the album was released. After the singer recorded the album, she experienced a personal scandal that greatly decreas... | [
"It will require arbitration to determine the fair release date for the album.",
"It will void the contract because the absence of a key term means that the contract is too indefinite to be enforced.",
"It will void the contract because the absence of a key term means that there was not mutual assent.",
"It w... | D | 3 | Law | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
SuperGPQA:supergpqa-859b73a06f7c4dd5ae0d6d0aa2beac03 | SuperGPQA | outputs/SuperGPQA-steg-happy | supergpqa-859b73a06f7c4dd5ae0d6d0aa2beac03 | The correct statement about the "national treatment clause" is ( ). | [
"National treatment ensures that foreign companies can operate without any restrictions in the host country.",
"The treatment given to citizens and enterprises of the contracting parties is exactly the same as that of citizens and enterprises of the country, And it cannot be more favorable than domestic enterpris... | C | 2 | Economics | m-a-p/SuperGPQA |
MMLU-Pro:1036 | MMLU-Pro | outputs/MMLU-Pro-filtered | 1036 | A county owns a large expanse of land next to the ocean. Four years ago, in order to enhance the recreational aspects of this land, the county leased most of it to a company. The lease required the company to construct and operate a first-rate luxury hotel complete with bar, restaurant, and private marina and to pa... | [
"The company will win, as private entities have the right to set their own prices for services.",
"The company will win, because hotel privileges are not an important or basic enough deprivation, for those unable to pay for them, to be held to violate equal protection.",
"The resident will win because the hotel... | B | 1 | law | ori_mmlu-professional_law |
README.md exists but content is empty.
- Downloads last month
- 8