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emoji
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stringlengths
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subgroup
stringclasses
99 values
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listlengths
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3
1f600
😀
grinning face
Smileys & Emotion
face-smiling
1.0
[ "cheerful", "cheery", "face", "grin", "grinning", "happy", "laugh", "nice", "smile", "smiling", "teeth" ]
[]
1f603
😃
grinning face with big eyes
Smileys & Emotion
face-smiling
0.6
[ "awesome", "big", "eyes", "face", "grin", "grinning", "happy", "mouth", "open", "smile", "smiling", "teeth", "yay" ]
[]
1f604
😄
grinning face with smiling eyes
Smileys & Emotion
face-smiling
0.6
[ "eye", "eyes", "face", "grin", "grinning", "happy", "laugh", "lol", "mouth", "open", "smile", "smiling" ]
[]
1f601
😁
beaming face with smiling eyes
Smileys & Emotion
face-smiling
0.6
[ "beaming", "eye", "eyes", "face", "grin", "grinning", "happy", "nice", "smile", "smiling", "teeth" ]
[]
1f606
😆
grinning squinting face
Smileys & Emotion
face-smiling
0.6
[ "closed", "eyes", "face", "grinning", "haha", "hahaha", "happy", "laugh", "lol", "mouth", "open", "rofl", "smile", "smiling", "squinting" ]
[]
1f605
😅
grinning face with sweat
Smileys & Emotion
face-smiling
0.6
[ "cold", "dejected", "excited", "face", "grinning", "mouth", "nervous", "open", "smile", "smiling", "stress", "stressed", "sweat" ]
[]
1f923
🤣
rolling on the floor laughing
Smileys & Emotion
face-smiling
3.0
[ "crying", "face", "floor", "funny", "haha", "happy", "hehe", "hilarious", "joy", "laugh", "lmao", "lol", "rofl", "roflmao", "rolling", "tear" ]
[]
1f602
😂
face with tears of joy
Smileys & Emotion
face-smiling
0.6
[ "crying", "face", "feels", "funny", "haha", "happy", "hehe", "hilarious", "joy", "laugh", "lmao", "lol", "rofl", "roflmao", "tear" ]
[]
1f642
🙂
slightly smiling face
Smileys & Emotion
face-smiling
1.0
[ "face", "happy", "slightly", "smile", "smiling" ]
[]
1f643
🙃
upside-down face
Smileys & Emotion
face-smiling
1.0
[ "face", "hehe", "smile", "upside-down" ]
[]
1fae0
🫠
melting face
Smileys & Emotion
face-smiling
14.0
[ "disappear", "dissolve", "embarrassed", "face", "haha", "heat", "hot", "liquid", "lol", "melt", "melting", "sarcasm", "sarcastic" ]
[]
1faeb
🫫
cracking face
Smileys & Emotion
face-smiling
18.0
[ "breaking", "crumbling", "masking", "resilience", "reveal", "tension", "transformation" ]
[]
1f609
😉
winking face
Smileys & Emotion
face-smiling
0.6
[ "face", "flirt", "heartbreaker", "sexy", "slide", "tease", "wink", "winking", "winks" ]
[]
1f60a
😊
smiling face with smiling eyes
Smileys & Emotion
face-smiling
0.6
[ "blush", "eye", "eyes", "face", "glad", "satisfied", "smile", "smiling" ]
[]
1f607
😇
smiling face with halo
Smileys & Emotion
face-smiling
1.0
[ "angel", "angelic", "angels", "blessed", "face", "fairy", "fairytale", "fantasy", "halo", "happy", "innocent", "peaceful", "smile", "smiling", "spirit", "tale" ]
[]
1f970
🥰
smiling face with hearts
Smileys & Emotion
face-affection
11.0
[ "3", "adore", "crush", "face", "heart", "hearts", "ily", "love", "romance", "smile", "smiling", "you" ]
[]
1f60d
😍
smiling face with heart-eyes
Smileys & Emotion
face-affection
0.6
[ "143", "bae", "eye", "face", "feels", "heart-eyes", "hearts", "ily", "kisses", "love", "romance", "romantic", "smile", "xoxo" ]
[]
1f929
🤩
star-struck
Smileys & Emotion
face-affection
5.0
[ "excited", "eyes", "face", "grinning", "smile", "star", "star-struck", "starry-eyed", "wow" ]
[]
1f618
😘
face blowing a kiss
Smileys & Emotion
face-affection
0.6
[ "adorbs", "bae", "blowing", "face", "flirt", "heart", "ily", "kiss", "love", "lover", "miss", "muah", "romantic", "smooch", "xoxo", "you" ]
[]
1f617
😗
kissing face
Smileys & Emotion
face-affection
1.0
[ "143", "date", "dating", "face", "flirt", "ily", "kiss", "love", "smooch", "smooches", "xoxo", "you" ]
[]
263a
☺️
smiling face
Smileys & Emotion
face-affection
0.6
[ "face", "happy", "outlined", "relaxed", "smile", "smiling" ]
[]
1f61a
😚
kissing face with closed eyes
Smileys & Emotion
face-affection
0.6
[ "143", "bae", "blush", "closed", "date", "dating", "eye", "eyes", "face", "flirt", "ily", "kisses", "kissing", "smooches", "xoxo" ]
[]
1f619
😙
kissing face with smiling eyes
Smileys & Emotion
face-affection
1.0
[ "143", "closed", "date", "dating", "eye", "eyes", "face", "flirt", "ily", "kiss", "kisses", "kissing", "love", "night", "smile", "smiling" ]
[]
1f972
🥲
smiling face with tear
Smileys & Emotion
face-affection
13.0
[ "face", "glad", "grateful", "happy", "joy", "pain", "proud", "relieved", "smile", "smiley", "smiling", "tear", "touched" ]
[]
1f60b
😋
face savoring food
Smileys & Emotion
face-tongue
0.6
[ "delicious", "eat", "face", "food", "full", "hungry", "savor", "smile", "smiling", "tasty", "um", "yum", "yummy" ]
[]
1f61b
😛
face with tongue
Smileys & Emotion
face-tongue
1.0
[ "awesome", "cool", "face", "nice", "party", "stuck-out", "sweet", "tongue" ]
[]
1f61c
😜
winking face with tongue
Smileys & Emotion
face-tongue
0.6
[ "crazy", "epic", "eye", "face", "funny", "joke", "loopy", "nutty", "party", "stuck-out", "tongue", "wacky", "weirdo", "wink", "winking", "yolo" ]
[]
1f92a
🤪
zany face
Smileys & Emotion
face-tongue
5.0
[ "crazy", "eye", "eyes", "face", "goofy", "large", "small", "zany" ]
[]
1f61d
😝
squinting face with tongue
Smileys & Emotion
face-tongue
0.6
[ "closed", "eye", "eyes", "face", "gross", "horrible", "omg", "squinting", "stuck-out", "taste", "tongue", "whatever", "yolo" ]
[]
1f911
🤑
money-mouth face
Smileys & Emotion
face-tongue
1.0
[ "face", "money", "money-mouth", "mouth", "paid" ]
[]
1f917
🤗
smiling face with open hands
Smileys & Emotion
face-hand
1.0
[ "face", "hands", "hug", "hugging", "open", "smiling" ]
[]
1f92d
🤭
face with hand over mouth
Smileys & Emotion
face-hand
5.0
[ "face", "giggle", "giggling", "hand", "mouth", "oops", "realization", "secret", "shock", "sudden", "surprise", "whoops" ]
[]
1fae2
🫢
face with open eyes and hand over mouth
Smileys & Emotion
face-hand
14.0
[ "amazement", "awe", "disbelief", "embarrass", "eyes", "face", "gasp", "hand", "mouth", "omg", "open", "over", "quiet", "scared", "shock", "surprise" ]
[]
1fae3
🫣
face with peeking eye
Smileys & Emotion
face-hand
14.0
[ "captivated", "embarrass", "eye", "face", "hide", "hiding", "peek", "peeking", "peep", "scared", "shy", "stare" ]
[]
1f92b
🤫
shushing face
Smileys & Emotion
face-hand
5.0
[ "face", "quiet", "shh", "shush", "shushing" ]
[]
1f914
🤔
thinking face
Smileys & Emotion
face-hand
1.0
[ "chin", "consider", "face", "hmm", "ponder", "pondering", "thinking", "wondering" ]
[]
1fae1
🫡
saluting face
Smileys & Emotion
face-hand
14.0
[ "face", "good", "luck", "ma’am", "OK", "respect", "salute", "saluting", "sir", "troops", "yes" ]
[]
1f910
🤐
zipper-mouth face
Smileys & Emotion
face-neutral-skeptical
1.0
[ "face", "keep", "mouth", "quiet", "secret", "shut", "zip", "zipper", "zipper-mouth" ]
[]
1f928
🤨
face with raised eyebrow
Smileys & Emotion
face-neutral-skeptical
5.0
[ "disapproval", "disbelief", "distrust", "emoji", "eyebrow", "face", "hmm", "mild", "raised", "skeptic", "skeptical", "skepticism", "surprise", "what" ]
[]
1f610
😐
neutral face
Smileys & Emotion
face-neutral-skeptical
0.7
[ "awkward", "blank", "deadpan", "expressionless", "face", "fine", "jealous", "meh", "neutral", "oh", "shade", "straight", "unamused", "unhappy", "unimpressed", "whatever" ]
[]
1f611
😑
expressionless face
Smileys & Emotion
face-neutral-skeptical
1.0
[ "awkward", "dead", "expressionless", "face", "fine", "inexpressive", "jealous", "meh", "not", "oh", "omg", "straight", "uh", "unhappy", "unimpressed", "whatever" ]
[]
1f636
😶
face without mouth
Smileys & Emotion
face-neutral-skeptical
1.0
[ "awkward", "blank", "expressionless", "face", "mouth", "mouthless", "mute", "quiet", "secret", "silence", "silent", "speechless" ]
[]
1fae5
🫥
dotted line face
Smileys & Emotion
face-neutral-skeptical
14.0
[ "depressed", "disappear", "dotted", "face", "hidden", "hide", "introvert", "invisible", "line", "meh", "whatever", "wtv" ]
[]
1f636_200d_1f32b
😶‍🌫️
face in clouds
Smileys & Emotion
face-neutral-skeptical
13.1
[ "absentminded", "clouds", "face", "fog", "head" ]
[ "1f636", "1f32b" ]
1f60f
😏
smirking face
Smileys & Emotion
face-neutral-skeptical
0.6
[ "boss", "dapper", "face", "flirt", "homie", "kidding", "leer", "shade", "slick", "sly", "smirk", "smug", "snicker", "suave", "suspicious", "swag" ]
[]
1f612
😒
unamused face
Smileys & Emotion
face-neutral-skeptical
0.6
[ "...", "bored", "face", "fine", "jealous", "jel", "jelly", "pissed", "smh", "ugh", "uhh", "unamused", "unhappy", "weird", "whatever" ]
[]
1f644
🙄
face with rolling eyes
Smileys & Emotion
face-neutral-skeptical
1.0
[ "eyeroll", "eyes", "face", "rolling", "shade", "ugh", "whatever" ]
[]
1f62c
😬
grimacing face
Smileys & Emotion
face-neutral-skeptical
1.0
[ "awk", "awkward", "dentist", "face", "grimace", "grimacing", "grinning", "smile", "smiling" ]
[]
1f62e_200d_1f4a8
😮‍💨
face exhaling
Smileys & Emotion
face-neutral-skeptical
13.1
[ "blow", "blowing", "exhale", "exhaling", "exhausted", "face", "gasp", "groan", "relief", "sigh", "smiley", "smoke", "whisper", "whistle" ]
[ "1f62e", "1f4a8" ]
1f925
🤥
lying face
Smileys & Emotion
face-neutral-skeptical
3.0
[ "face", "liar", "lie", "lying", "pinocchio" ]
[]
1fae8
🫨
shaking face
Smileys & Emotion
face-neutral-skeptical
15.0
[ "crazy", "daze", "earthquake", "face", "omg", "panic", "shaking", "shock", "surprise", "vibrate", "whoa", "wow" ]
[]
1f642_200d_2194
🙂‍↔️
head shaking horizontally
Smileys & Emotion
face-neutral-skeptical
15.1
[ "head", "horizontally", "no", "shake", "shaking" ]
[ "1f642", "2194" ]
1f642_200d_2195
🙂‍↕️
head shaking vertically
Smileys & Emotion
face-neutral-skeptical
15.1
[ "head", "nod", "shaking", "vertically", "yes" ]
[ "1f642", "2195" ]
1f60c
😌
relieved face
Smileys & Emotion
face-sleepy
0.6
[ "calm", "face", "peace", "relief", "relieved", "zen" ]
[]
1f614
😔
pensive face
Smileys & Emotion
face-sleepy
0.6
[ "awful", "bored", "dejected", "died", "disappointed", "face", "losing", "lost", "pensive", "sad", "sucks" ]
[]
1f62a
😪
sleepy face
Smileys & Emotion
face-sleepy
0.6
[ "crying", "face", "good", "night", "sad", "sleep", "sleeping", "sleepy", "tired" ]
[]
1f924
🤤
drooling face
Smileys & Emotion
face-sleepy
3.0
[ "drooling", "face" ]
[]
1f634
😴
sleeping face
Smileys & Emotion
face-sleepy
1.0
[ "bed", "bedtime", "face", "good", "goodnight", "nap", "night", "sleep", "sleeping", "tired", "whatever", "yawn", "zzz" ]
[]
1fae9
🫩
face with bags under eyes
Smileys & Emotion
face-sleepy
16.0
[ "bags", "bored", "exhausted", "eyes", "face", "fatigued", "late", "sleepy", "tired", "weary" ]
[]
1f637
😷
face with medical mask
Smileys & Emotion
face-unwell
0.6
[ "cold", "dentist", "dermatologist", "doctor", "dr", "face", "germs", "mask", "medical", "medicine", "sick" ]
[]
1f912
🤒
face with thermometer
Smileys & Emotion
face-unwell
1.0
[ "face", "ill", "sick", "thermometer" ]
[]
1f915
🤕
face with head-bandage
Smileys & Emotion
face-unwell
1.0
[ "bandage", "face", "head-bandage", "hurt", "injury", "ouch" ]
[]
1f922
🤢
nauseated face
Smileys & Emotion
face-unwell
3.0
[ "face", "gross", "nasty", "nauseated", "sick", "vomit" ]
[]
1f92e
🤮
face vomiting
Smileys & Emotion
face-unwell
5.0
[ "barf", "ew", "face", "gross", "puke", "sick", "spew", "throw", "up", "vomit", "vomiting" ]
[]
1f927
🤧
sneezing face
Smileys & Emotion
face-unwell
3.0
[ "face", "fever", "flu", "gesundheit", "sick", "sneeze", "sneezing" ]
[]
1f975
🥵
hot face
Smileys & Emotion
face-unwell
11.0
[ "dying", "face", "feverish", "heat", "hot", "panting", "red-faced", "stroke", "sweating", "tongue" ]
[]
1f976
🥶
cold face
Smileys & Emotion
face-unwell
11.0
[ "blue", "blue-faced", "cold", "face", "freezing", "frostbite", "icicles", "subzero", "teeth" ]
[]
1f974
🥴
woozy face
Smileys & Emotion
face-unwell
11.0
[ "dizzy", "drunk", "eyes", "face", "intoxicated", "mouth", "tipsy", "uneven", "wavy", "woozy" ]
[]
1f635
😵
face with crossed-out eyes
Smileys & Emotion
face-unwell
0.6
[ "crossed-out", "dead", "dizzy", "eyes", "face", "feels", "knocked", "out", "sick", "tired" ]
[]
1f635_200d_1f4ab
😵‍💫
face with spiral eyes
Smileys & Emotion
face-unwell
13.1
[ "confused", "dizzy", "eyes", "face", "hypnotized", "omg", "smiley", "spiral", "trouble", "whoa", "woah", "woozy" ]
[ "1f635", "1f4ab" ]
1f92f
🤯
exploding head
Smileys & Emotion
face-unwell
5.0
[ "blown", "explode", "exploding", "head", "mind", "mindblown", "no", "shocked", "way" ]
[]
1f920
🤠
cowboy hat face
Smileys & Emotion
face-hat
3.0
[ "cowboy", "cowgirl", "face", "hat" ]
[]
1f973
🥳
partying face
Smileys & Emotion
face-hat
11.0
[ "bday", "birthday", "celebrate", "celebration", "excited", "face", "happy", "hat", "hooray", "horn", "party", "partying" ]
[]
1f978
🥸
disguised face
Smileys & Emotion
face-hat
13.0
[ "disguise", "eyebrow", "face", "glasses", "incognito", "moustache", "mustache", "nose", "person", "spy", "tache", "tash" ]
[]
1f60e
😎
smiling face with sunglasses
Smileys & Emotion
face-glasses
1.0
[ "awesome", "beach", "bright", "bro", "chilling", "cool", "face", "rad", "relaxed", "shades", "slay", "smile", "style", "sunglasses", "swag", "win" ]
[]
1f913
🤓
nerd face
Smileys & Emotion
face-glasses
1.0
[ "brainy", "clever", "expert", "face", "geek", "gifted", "glasses", "intelligent", "nerd", "smart" ]
[]
1f9d0
🧐
face with monocle
Smileys & Emotion
face-glasses
5.0
[ "classy", "face", "fancy", "monocle", "rich", "stuffy", "wealthy" ]
[]
1f615
😕
confused face
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
1.0
[ "befuddled", "confused", "confusing", "dunno", "face", "frown", "hm", "meh", "not", "sad", "sorry", "sure" ]
[]
1fae4
🫤
face with diagonal mouth
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
14.0
[ "confused", "confusion", "diagonal", "disappointed", "doubt", "doubtful", "face", "frustrated", "frustration", "meh", "mouth", "skeptical", "unsure", "whatever", "wtv" ]
[]
1f61f
😟
worried face
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
1.0
[ "anxious", "butterflies", "face", "nerves", "nervous", "sad", "stress", "stressed", "surprised", "worried", "worry" ]
[]
1f641
🙁
slightly frowning face
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
1.0
[ "face", "frown", "frowning", "sad", "slightly" ]
[]
2639
☹️
frowning face
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
0.7
[ "face", "frown", "frowning", "sad" ]
[]
1f62e
😮
face with open mouth
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
1.0
[ "believe", "face", "forgot", "mouth", "omg", "open", "shocked", "surprised", "sympathy", "unbelievable", "unreal", "whoa", "wow", "you" ]
[]
1f62f
😯
hushed face
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
1.0
[ "epic", "face", "hushed", "omg", "stunned", "surprised", "whoa", "woah" ]
[]
1f632
😲
astonished face
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
0.6
[ "astonished", "cost", "face", "no", "omg", "shocked", "totally", "way" ]
[]
1f633
😳
flushed face
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
0.6
[ "amazed", "awkward", "crazy", "dazed", "dead", "disbelief", "embarrassed", "face", "flushed", "geez", "heat", "hot", "impressed", "jeez", "what", "wow" ]
[]
1faea
🫪
distorted face
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
17.0
[ "anxiety", "bloated", "panic", "shocked", "surprised", "vulnerable" ]
[]
1f97a
🥺
pleading face
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
11.0
[ "begging", "big", "eyes", "face", "mercy", "not", "pleading", "please", "pretty", "puppy", "sad", "why" ]
[]
1f979
🥹
face holding back tears
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
14.0
[ "admiration", "aww", "back", "cry", "embarrassed", "face", "feelings", "grateful", "gratitude", "holding", "joy", "please", "proud", "resist", "sad", "tears" ]
[]
1f626
😦
frowning face with open mouth
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
1.0
[ "caught", "face", "frown", "frowning", "guard", "mouth", "open", "scared", "scary", "surprise", "what", "wow" ]
[]
1f627
😧
anguished face
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
1.0
[ "anguished", "face", "forgot", "scared", "scary", "stressed", "surprise", "unhappy", "what", "wow" ]
[]
1f628
😨
fearful face
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
0.6
[ "afraid", "anxious", "blame", "face", "fear", "fearful", "scared", "worried" ]
[]
1f630
😰
anxious face with sweat
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
0.6
[ "anxious", "blue", "cold", "eek", "face", "mouth", "nervous", "open", "rushed", "scared", "sweat", "yikes" ]
[]
1f625
😥
sad but relieved face
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
0.6
[ "anxious", "call", "close", "complicated", "disappointed", "face", "not", "relieved", "sad", "sweat", "time", "whew" ]
[]
1f622
😢
crying face
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
0.6
[ "awful", "cry", "crying", "face", "feels", "miss", "sad", "tear", "triste", "unhappy" ]
[]
1f62d
😭
loudly crying face
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
0.6
[ "bawling", "cry", "crying", "face", "loudly", "sad", "sob", "tear", "tears", "unhappy" ]
[]
1f631
😱
face screaming in fear
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
0.6
[ "epic", "face", "fear", "fearful", "munch", "scared", "scream", "screamer", "screaming", "shocked", "surprised", "woah" ]
[]
1f616
😖
confounded face
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
0.6
[ "annoyed", "confounded", "confused", "cringe", "distraught", "face", "feels", "frustrated", "mad", "sad" ]
[]
1f623
😣
persevering face
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
0.6
[ "concentrate", "concentration", "face", "focus", "headache", "persevere", "persevering" ]
[]
1f61e
😞
disappointed face
Smileys & Emotion
face-concerned
0.6
[ "awful", "blame", "dejected", "disappointed", "face", "fail", "losing", "sad", "unhappy" ]
[]
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

nutmap 🌰

Every Unicode emoji, described from 24 viewpoints, linked into a similarity graph, with the cheapest route between every pair of emoji and a one-line reason for every step those routes take.

Think of it as Wikipedia racing for emoji:

💻 → 🖱️ computer mouse is a common accessory used with laptops

🖱️ → 🐁 Mouse doubles as computer hardware for clicking

🐁 → 🐿️ small rounded brown body with bushy tail shape

🐿️ → 🌰 chipmunks stuff acorns and nuts into their cheeks

  • Interactive map: pick any emoji as the finish line and watch every other emoji drain into it; switch between the race map, the component maps and each viewpoint's map.
  • Viewpoints: every viewpoint's instruction, its map, and what it said about 🌰 and 🐉.
  • Videos: the morph, from description similarity to picture similarity and back, and the viewpoint tour, from the blended map out to each viewpoint's map and back.
  • Source: the pipeline that builds all of this, rebuildable byte for byte.

Configurations

Config Rows One row per
emoji 1,734 emoji: Unicode name, group, CLDR keywords, the emoji it is made of
viewpoints 24 viewpoint: its title and the instruction the model was given
descriptions 41,616 emoji and viewpoint: a description, keywords, and linked emoji with a reason for each link
edges 96,167 connection in the similarity graph, with its similarity, race cost and why it exists
steps 29,698 directed step used by at least one race, with a one-line reason
races 3,005,022 ordered pair of emoji: the next step on the cheapest route from start to finish, hops left and total cost
maps 48,552 emoji on one of 28 2D maps

Emoji are identified everywhere by id, their code points in lowercase hex joined by underscores (1f330 is 🌰, 1f43b_200d_2744 is 🐻‍❄️).

Columns

  • emoji: id, emoji (the character), name, group, subgroup, emoji_version (the Emoji version that introduced it), keywords, parts (ids of the emoji a sequence is made of).
  • viewpoints: id, title, instruction.
  • descriptions: emoji_id, viewpoint, description, keywords, links (a list of emoji, emoji_id and relation; emoji_id is null for the few links that don't resolve to an emoji in the set).
  • edges: a, b, similarity (0 to 1), cost (what a race pays to cross it), sources (knn, panel, parts, mst), votes (how many viewpoints proposed the link), relation and relations (up to three viewpoint reasons, each with the viewpoint and the emoji it was written from).
  • steps: from_id, to_id, relation, source (panel when a viewpoint's own reason is reused, parts for part-of steps, explain when the model wrote a reason for that specific step).
  • races: finish, start, next, hops, cost. Follow next from any start until you reach the finish to get the whole route; join each step on steps for its reason.
  • maps: map, kind (race, part or viewpoint), emoji_id, x, y.
    • race is the map the races are drawn on. blended, pictures and names show the parts of the race similarity on their own; every other map shows one viewpoint's descriptions alone.
    • Every map is centred and scaled to unit size, and rotated to line up with the blended map. The component and viewpoint maps were fitted outward from the blended map, so the same emoji tends to sit in a similar place on each.

Quick start

from datasets import load_dataset

emoji = load_dataset("dpwiz/nutmap", "emoji", split="train").to_pandas().set_index("id")
races = load_dataset("dpwiz/nutmap", "races", split="train").to_pandas()
steps = load_dataset("dpwiz/nutmap", "steps", split="train").to_pandas()

next_hop = races[races.finish == "1f330"].set_index("start")["next"]
reason = steps.set_index(["from_id", "to_id"])["relation"]

at = "1f4bb"
while at != "1f330":
    step = next_hop[at]
    print(emoji.emoji[at], "→", emoji.emoji[step], reason[at, step])
    at = step

How it was made

  1. Emoji. All fully-qualified emoji of Unicode 18.0, with names from Unicode's emoji test data and keywords from CLDR 49. Skin-tone variants, and gendered variants that have a gender-neutral form, are folded into the base emoji.
  2. Descriptions. claude-haiku-5-5 described every emoji once from each viewpoint: a short description, keywords, and up to eight related emoji with a reason for each link.
  3. Similarity. For each pair of emoji, three channels are compared: the descriptions viewpoint by viewpoint (embedded with Qwen/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B), the Noto Emoji 3D and flat images (embedded with google/siglip2-so400m-patch14-384), and the names and keywords. They are mixed 60/30/10 and turned into a rank within each emoji's own neighbourhood.
  4. Graph. Each emoji connects to its 12 most similar emoji, to every emoji a viewpoint linked it to, and to its parts; a spanning tree keeps everything reachable.
  5. Races. A step costs more the less alike its ends are, less the more viewpoints proposed the link, and half for a part-of link. The cheapest routes between all pairs come from Dijkstra's algorithm.
  6. Step reasons. A step reuses a viewpoint's reason when one exists, says "contains" for part-of steps, and otherwise has a reason written by claude-haiku-5-5 for that step.
  7. Maps. UMAP lays out the race map. A sweep of aligned UMAP layouts grows the blended-descriptions map out of it, and further sweeps grow each component and viewpoint map out of the blended one.

The whole dataset cost about six dollars of API calls. The repository has the full pipeline, including the batch requests and every answer received.

Limitations

  • Model-written text. Descriptions, links and reasons were written by one language model, in English, and may be wrong or loose. Treat them as associations, not facts.
  • Reasons can point the other way. A viewpoint's reason for linking A to B is reused when a race steps from B to A, so some reasons are written from the far end.
  • Cultural slant. The viewpoints include internet slang and cross-cultural meanings, so a few descriptions mention innuendo or culture-specific readings.
  • One art style. The picture similarity comes from Google's Noto Emoji; other vendors draw some emoji very differently. The images themselves are not included.
  • Hubs. Very general emoji such as 💰, 🏆 and 🌙 attract many links and many races.
  • Flat maps. Every 2D map keeps only about 37–56% of each emoji's 15 nearest neighbours. The races are worked out on the full similarities, not on the maps.

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