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993 | Advancing hypotheses derived from social identity theory, we investigated the influence of gamer identity affiliation on affective responses to identity threats and enhancements. Participants viewed a message that either devalued (i.e., threatened) or elevated (i.e., enhanced) the status of gamers when associating them... | Accordingly, the current study addresses this gap by experimentally testing the effects and boundaries (Slater & Gleason, 2012) of social identity affiliation on threat and enhancement outcomes for gamers with two aims: First, we seek to understand whether the strength of affiliation with gamer identity influences ... | 0.11358 | 252 | 143 |
859 | International agreements to reduce anthropogenic environmental disasters rely on public pressure to drive local action. We study whether focused media and increased public outcry can drive local environmental action, reducing environmental damage. Although an annual affair, forest fires in the Brazilian Amazon went v... | We then estimate the effect of public attention on fires in Brazil by employing a difference-in-differences strategy comparing fires in Brazil against fires in Peru and Bolivia before and after the spike in attention. 1 We estimate that the attention surge in 2019 reduced subsequent forest fires in the Brazilian Amazon... | 0.143713 | 230 | 100 |
298 | Global finance can be seen as a complex international network of portfolio investments, loans and financial transactions shaped by various private but also by public actors. The vast profit-seeking activities of private financial actors influence capital flows, market stability, and the allocation of financial resource... | The first section explicates how practices in global finance have been changing since the global financial crisis, including the rise of index investing and the ascent of transnational state capital. Sovereign wealth funds from the Global South appeared for the first time as crucial actors in global finance when they p... | 0.155303 | 252 | 268 |
553 | This study examines the variations in the labor market position of Syrian refugee women in the Netherlands, who are at a particular disadvantage compared to refugee men, non-refugee migrants and the ethnic majority population. We examine the disadvantaged position of Syrian refugee women by focusing on origin and host ... | Moreover , we expect that refugee women enrolled in language/integration courses or education are less likely to be employed (a) or a job-seeker (b), and more likely to be unable to work (d) (H1b). 3.2 Partner effects Scholars have also theorized about the impact of the presence and human capital of a partner on migran... | 0.131356 | 252 | 205 |
672 | Water recreation is valuable to people and its value can be affected by changes in water quality. This paper presents the results of a revealed preference survey to elicit coastal New England, USA, residents’ values for water recreation and water quality. We combined the survey responses with a comprehensive dataset of... | We provide valuation functions relevant to a wide range of coastal water quality policy scenarios, including non-market economic values per coastal recreation trip for marginal changes in a set of water quality parameters and other site attributes. Data The data we used in this study are from a survey of households to ... | 0.117117 | 252 | 187 |
971 | This research aims to address the syntactic problems that Saudi students confront when translating. The significance of the study is to detect syntactic issues among Saudi Arabian undergraduate students. The question is addressed in the study: what are the syntactic problems that Saudi students confront when translatin... | During translation lessons, it is found that Saudi undergraduate students have syntactic problems in translation, which could be due to variances in the Arabic and English languages. The following research questions are addressed in the study: - 1-What are the syntactic problems that Saudi students confront when transl... | 0.200873 | 224 | 231 |
27 | By the year 2030, the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) could lead to transformative global changes—particularly if developed and deployed without ethical guidelines or government oversight. This paper explores how unregulated AI might reshape warfare, drive geopolitical rivalries, and enable misuse by ... | However, the potential benefits of AI come with substantial risks, particularly when the technology is developed and deployed with limited ethical oversight or regulatory frameworks (Russell et al., 2019). Specifically, this paper will address four core themes to illustrate the possible outcomes of an AI-driven future ... | 0.078534 | 235 | 141 |
231 | The COVID-19 pandemic has led governments worldwide to impose extensive restrictions on citizens, some of which may have long-term impact after their removal. Education is arguably the policy domain where closure policies are anticipated to lead to greatest lasting loss, in this case learning loss. Currently, limited d... | While large policy-tracking datasets have enumerated the length of school closure policies for virtually every country in the world, and for many subnational jurisdictions of large countries (Hale et al, 2021; Cheng et al, 2020), such systematic data is lacking for the types of education provision furnished on students... | 0.043011 | 236 | 133 |
306 | Flexible partial retirement schemes are intended to give individuals the opportunity to reduce working hours before moving into full retirement, the expectation being that the reduced workload will contribute to postponed retirement. Yet, there is limited research about whether and how flexible partial pensions are use... | Descriptive statistics a) Individuals who reached their statutory retirement age within 12 months of the take-up of a partial old-age pension, individuals whose partial old-age pension ended within 12 months of take-up (due to cancellation of the pension during the first three months, the start of a full old-age or a d... | 0.114407 | 252 | 200 |
706 | According to linguistic theory, conversational Implicature (CI) is the original intent of the speech expressed by a speaker. The assumption is that both the speaker and the receiver understand and respect the communication rules. In conversation theory, this is the significant component that has been the subject of dis... | Ali (2019) presented a study in which CI and Grice theory were applied to Arabic dialogue. Both GCI and PCI are often used in the discussion. They also divided the CI into SI, GCI, and PCI categories. Ali (2020) proposed a study to investigate CI in English communications. Figure two outlines the type of CI in conversa... | 0.117647 | 220 | 168 |
496 | This article extends previous quantitative work done regarding the attitudes that self-identified fans of Japanese popular culture or JPC have to learning the Japanese language. Following standard qualitative methods, four focus group interviews were conducted in which seven informants were asked a series of questions ... | We know very little what we have termed the informal mode of learning associated with Japanese language learning through popular culture media such as 'manga' and anime. We adhered to a common set of questions that focused on four key topics: (1) Initial contact with JPC (anime and/or 'manga'); (2) Views about JPC (ani... | 0.172152 | 237 | 155 |
558 | The purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between reading strategies and Bandura’s (1986) theory of Reciprocal Determinism. Previous research acknowledged the concept of Reciprocal Determinism as an effective teaching approach, however, limited research has been done to consider how reading is influenced... | Mean for support strategies www.awej.org ISSN: 2229-9327 Findings for Relationship between Reading Strategies and RD Factors As for Research Question 4- 'What is the relationship between environment with personal factors and behaviour within a reading process?', data is analysed using SPSS for correlations to determine... | 0.201258 | 226 | 249 |
784 | The rEUsilience project is concerned with labour market changes and how these changes affect the ability
of families to balance income security and care. We consider families as agents who respond to these
challenges to cushion potentially negative impacts. In the project, we try to understand what are the
conditions t... | Towards a conceptualization and measurement of family resilience Responding to the increased importance of the concept of resilience in the context of EU policy making and policy debates, including in the context of socio-economic challenges and social policies to address these challenges, in this section we further co... | 0.115473 | 246 | 183 |
239 | This study aims at exploring the level of Thai EFL undergraduate students’ willingness to communicate in English language online classrooms. The crucial evidence from students’ voices was investigated through the mixed-methods paradigm, called exploratory sequential research design which employed a qualitative, followe... | In the Thai EFL classroom context, there has not yet been explored more of the level of students' willingness to communicate in online classrooms. Due to the paucity of research in the Eastern context, this study, therefore, aims to explore the level of Thai EFL undergraduate students' willingness to communicate in Eng... | 0.294243 | 237 | 226 |
578 | In response to the growing social discontent regarding what is perceived as generational injustice, due to younger generations of voters facing long-term negative consequences from issues disproportionately decided by the votes of older generations of voters, there have been suggestions to introduce an upper age voting... | An extreme implementation of the aforementioned idea mentioned 30 - by some was to exclude a part of the electorate above a certain age (Stein, 31 Figure 1: Brexit vote age based preferences (Finlay et al., 2019). <!-- image -- - 2016). In particular, given L , the life expectancy at birth, an individual's vote would h... | 0.046392 | 252 | 133 |
55 | Neural Machine Translation (NMT) is an end-to-end learning approach for automated translation with the potential to overcome many weaknesses in conventional phrase-based translation systems. However, there are still grey areas that need attention in the field of machine translation, mainly in the context of literary tr... | Introduction In context of recent improvements in the quality of Neural Machine Translation (NMT) output and the ever-increasing need for literary and poetry translation, this descriptive study reports on an experiment using NMT systems to translate poems of Hafiz. Translating literary texts presents an even more chall... | 0.262673 | 243 | 175 |
906 | The popularity of social media makes more and more marketers carry out practices through social medias. However, the rapid change and diversity of individual emotions in social media make marketers need to pay attention to the influence of emotions on the performance of marketing. We draw on social contagion theory, as... | It is expected that group emotional tendency has an impact on individual's content contribution, and positive group emotional tendency makes individual more active to contribute content, and negative group emotional tendency reduces the activeness of individual in the process of content contribution. Group factors, i.e... | 0.209115 | 225 | 148 |
175 | Language is not only a means of communication but also a symbol of identity.The languages people master and use determine not only their ethnic group, geographical region, and level of education but also their socioeconomic status and the identity that they claim.Like in the plurilingual[i] Society many languages are i... | This article investigates the use of different languages, namely Amazigh, Darija, Spanish, and Modern Standard Arabic, in Mohamed Choukri's (1982) autobiography, Al-Khubz al-Ḥāfī, translated into English by Paul Bowles as For Bread Alone . The fourth section introduces Choukri's (1982) autobiographical work, Al-Khubz a... | 0.224622 | 237 | 190 |
14 | The green open access (OA) model, which offers the most economical approach to comply with open access policies, can increase researchers’ audience and scientific outputs impact by delivering wider and easier access. This study examined researchers’ perceptions from STEM (science, technology, engineering, math) and SSH... | Therefore, the present study aims to explore Israeli researchers' perceptions from STEM and SSH disciplines, in order to reveal the types, patterns, motives, and challenges underlying their self-archiving in the green route to open-access and in ASNs. Therefore, the aim of the current study is to examine Israeli resear... | 0.199609 | 237 | 248 |
77 | E-learning is, for the time being, receiving significant attention in the literature on English as a foreign language (EFL) learning. It has emerged during the Covid-19 pandemic as a fundamental rescue attempt. This paper intends to contribute to this debate by highlighting some of the strong points and downsides obtai... | This paper tries to show learners and teachers' perceptions of online teaching during the pandemic and aspires to raise the awareness of the higher education community to ensure a variety of teaching possibilities to help all those involved in the education sphere get ready for any possible scenarios in the future. The... | 0.097902 | 220 | 211 |
31 | This study examines the impact of rewards on motivation and academic performance in digital game-based learning (DGBL) for teaching English as a foreign language to primary school students in Kazakhstan. The main objective is to evaluate how incentive systems influence student engagement and achievement, addressing a g... | Introduction Digital Game-Based Learning (DGBL) is increasingly popular in enhancing educational outcomes, especially in teaching primary school students English as a Foreign Language (EFL). The main objective of this study is to examine how rewards influence student motivation and academic achievement in a Digital Gam... | 0.251208 | 232 | 168 |
481 | The sustainable management of common resources such as wild Atlantic salmon in the Tana River, Norway, is a significant challenge, as it involves a public goods dilemma where individual interests can conflict with collective interests. This study explores local perceptions of common pool resource management in the Tana... | Distribution of responses to the statement s concerning important factors for successful management of common pool resources . 304 Disagreements over the use of the river 306 Only three participants (3 from Karasjok) indicated no disagreements over the river's use 307 (Table 3, Figure 6 ). Of the 37 participants indica... | 0.08 | 252 | 216 |
310 | Can we reduce toxicity in online communication using behavioral interven- tions? Following the theoretical turn towards the role of empathy for demo- cratic discourse, this preregistered survey experiment tests various changes in an online discussion environments’ user interface (nudges) and an educa- tive intervention... | Effects of Preemptive Empathy Interventions on Reply Toxicity Among Highly Active Social Media Users Introduction Public discourse is a crucial element of any democratic political system. Furthermore, high levels of toxicity in online discussions can skew online public discourse and give more room to extreme viewpoints... | 0.144737 | 252 | 197 |
311 | The COVID-19 pandemic caused a rise in preprinting, triggered by the need for open and rapid dissemination of research outputs. We surveyed authors of COVID-19 preprints to learn about their experiences with preprinting their work and also with publishing their work in a peer-reviewed journal. Our research had the foll... | The percentage of survey participants who had not posted any preprints before 2020, broken down by preprint server (n=673). <!-- image -- To understand authors' motivations for preprinting their COVID-19 work, the survey listed possible motivations based on the findings of a previous study (Chiarelli et al., 2019). The... | 0.143411 | 225 | 283 |
883 | This research note provides documentation for the Danish data collection of the Gender and Generation Survey in 2020. | Figure 1 provides an overview of the differences between the total population (DK population, N = 2,359,746), all respondents in the Danish GGS regardless of whether the respondents completed or only partially completed the survey (DK-GGS all, n = 10,268), the respondents who completed the survey (DK-GGS complete, n = ... | 0.015326 | 229 | 18 |
788 | Scholars continue to debate the progress of the gender revolution. Some argue that the gender revolution is stalled while others see an emerging second half of the gender revolution, as marked by men’s increased involvement in the home. Investigating the cohort change and variation in men’s employment hours around a ch... | To examine how the changing relationship between new births and work hours vary by subgroups (men’s college attainment, men’s marital status, partners’ college attainment, and partners’ full-time work status prior to birth), I introduce interaction terms as follows to equation (1). show subgroup differences in the chan... | 0.109181 | 252 | 142 |
45 | Europe is at a make-or-break moment in the global AI race, squeezed between the massive venture capital and tech giants in the US and China’s scale-oriented, top-down drive. At this tipping point, where the convergence of AI with complementary and synergistic technologies, like quantum computing, biotech, VR/AR, 5G/6G,... | Drawing on Europe's collaboration frameworks (such as Horizon Europe) and established regulatory instruments, such as GDPR, AI Act, DSA, Data Governance Act [1, 2, 3, 4], as well as its industrial backbone of 'hidden champions', this article offers a targeted, executable roadmap for Europe's technology lead in AI. By l... | 0.128134 | 242 | 90 |
103 | The growing popularity of generative AI tools presents new challenges for data quality in online surveys and experiments. This study examines participants’ use of large language models to answer open-ended survey questions and describes empirical tendencies in human vs LLM-generated text responses. In an original surve... | We fielded a survey on Prolific, a popular online survey platform, to measure the self-reported prevalence of LLM use, understand participants' reasons for using or not using LLMs, characterize the prompting strategies participants employ, and describe variations in LLM use among subgroups. Sample size is for the open-... | 0.073879 | 228 | 138 |
760 | Leading theories on parenting in the United States suggest that parenting styles vary widely by socioeconomic status, with middle-class parents practicing "concerted cultivation"—marked by parents’ intensive efforts to foster their children’s development—and working-class parents engaging in the "accomplishment of natu... | We describe these in our results and elaborate on how they relate to the existing literature on parenting. 4.2.2 Heterogeneity by respondents' characteristics After identifying the topics for each parenting situation, we examined whether parenting logics -as inferred from our topic models - vary significantly across ra... | 0.105263 | 234 | 226 |
1 | Problem definition: Physicians spend more than 5 hours a day working on Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems and more than an hour doing EHR tasks after the end of the workday. Numerous studies have identified the detrimental effects of excessive EHR use and after-hours work, including physician burnout, physician at... | Specifically, we find prework is a dominant strategy because it can reduce total time spent on EHR and end-of-day EHR work, whereas postwork can reduce end-of-day EHR work but increase total time spent on EHR. An increase in pre-appointment EHR work leads to less total time spent on EHR. An increase in pre-appointment ... | 0.162571 | 252 | 248 |
823 | Procedural justice theory states that when police treat people in a fair, respectful, and neutral manner, individuals are more likely to perceive the police as legitimate and obey the law. To test this perspective, researchers often use experimental vignettes that depict police-citizen interactions and measure subseque... | Typically, elements of procedural justice are manipulated in the vignette scenario (e.g., respect vs. disrespect), and the significant relationship between treatment and perceptions of procedural justice, legitimacy, and/or willingness to cooperate are taken as causal evidence for the theory (McLean, 2020; Reisig et al... | 0.190099 | 239 | 256 |
710 | Since the 18th century, policymakers have debated the merits of industrial policy (IP). Yet, economists lack basic facts about its use. This study sheds light on industrial policy by measuring and studying global policy practice for the first time. We first create an automated classification algorithm for categorizing ... | We develop and apply a classification algorithm to a global policy database to quantify new industrial policy activity at the country, industry, and year levels. 2 Second, we use this data to provide new stylized facts about global policy action and highlight its importance. To measure industrial policy activity we tur... | 0.144796 | 238 | 202 |
614 | For science and technology to contribute to social justice, scientometrics analyses need to be able to produce descriptions that are appropriate to specific contexts and values. Given that the participation of stakeholders in the analyses is crucial for these perspectives to be realized, this requires research informat... | A recent initiative, the Barcelona Declaration on Research Assessment (2024) highlights the need of research information infrastructures to be 'open', 2 in the sense of transparency and accessibility. We propose, as suggested also by Declaration , that Open Research Infrastructures also need to be inclusive and diverse... | 0.252822 | 247 | 198 |
790 | Despite the relative infrequency of successful city-county consolidation campaigns, local government officials and reformers continue revisiting the possibilities and perceived benefits associated with consolidation. While studies analyzing campaigns for and against consolidation efforts exist, little is known beyond f... | In the case of consolidation campaigns, it is clear that those of higher socioeconomic status play an outsized role not only in the lead-up to the consolidation campaign, but also in terms of voter turnout (Rosenbaum and Kammerer 1974; Leland and Thurmaier 2004). Data & Methods Data and Variables In order to determ... | 0.108808 | 230 | 150 |
408 | Traditional analyses of projectile points often use visual identification, the presence or absence of discrete characteristics, or linear measurements and angles to classify points into distinct types. Geometric morphometrics provides additional tools for analyzing, visualizing, and comparing projectile point morpholog... | Once the method of analyzing the projectile points has been determined, the next step is to determine how to compare projectile points using the results of the analysis. The included projectile point types include some Archaic points and types not expected to overlap with the Tonto Basin projectile points. Because the ... | 0.106931 | 223 | 272 |
736 | Psychological accounts of literature research are chiefly associated with a psychoanalytical nomenclature, while research on personality psychology like the Five Factor Model and the Dark Tetrad has mostly been investigated using questionnaires and quantitative statistics. However, building upon a lexical understanding... | Therefore, the 30 facets of the Big Five personality theory (openness to experience, conscientiousness, agreeableness, extraversion and neuroticism), combined with the Dark Tetrad (narcissism, psychopathy, Machiavellianism, sadism), may provide a more kaleidoscopic portrait of Mishima's body of work and offer a complem... | 0.111437 | 252 | 87 |
957 | Scholars and practitioners often argue that the United States’ identity as a democracy contributes to the effectiveness and endurance of U.S. military alliances. One way to test this claim is to ask: what would happen if citizens of allied countries came to perceive U.S. democracy as severely flawed or diminished? In t... | Among many possible consequences of Russia's interference, we examine its impact on foreign public opinion about the U.S. as an ally: does Russian interference in U.S. elections undermine foreign public support for alliance with the United States? We find that information about successful Russian election interference-... | 0.260047 | 231 | 165 |
366 | In recent years, there has been both growing public debate and increased scholarship and policy dialogue on public and societal concerns associated with the rise of AI and its applications. This paper presents the results and insights gained from a systematic literature review on the societal dimensions of AI invention... | Public values expressed in patents Patents are often used throughout all aspects of society and culture to promote competition and innovation. The author discusses the public value mapping approach for evaluating outcomes of the act based on Bozeman's Public Value Failure Criteria to assess the proliferation of public ... | 0.103542 | 220 | 145 |
918 | The Philippines are central to understanding the expansion of the Austronesian language family from its homeland in Taiwan. It remains unknown to what extent the distribution of Malayo-Polynesian languages has been shaped by back migrations and language leveling events following the initial Out-of-Taiwan expansion. Oth... | The inclusion of Gorontalo-Mongondow within the Greater Central Philippine subgroup is significant as this micro-group is located in Northern Sulawesi, south of the Sangiric and Minahasan languages, suggesting the GCP expansion bypassed these micro-groups. Regarding the Philippines, they found no support for Greater Ce... | 0.143443 | 252 | 215 |
267 | We examined the role of parental educational, cultural, and economic capital in differences between first-generation students’ (FGS) and continuous-generation students’ (CGS) educational outcomes: enrollment in a selective university, university performance, the probability of dropout, and the probability of pursuing a... | Theory The effect of parental education on parental educational, cultural, and economic capital FGS by definition are students of whom both parents have no university degree. But we would also expect that FGS have more parental educational, cultural, and economic capital compared to children who do not enter university... | 0.129032 | 228 | 233 |
230 | Women in the workplace experience inequity in their professional career options and in their upward mobility. One place this occurs frequently is in higher education. Whether it be their representation at various levels of professorship (wherein male full professors far outweigh the number of female full professors), t... | This article aims to make transparent the current underrepresentation of women in higher education (compared to their male counterparts) and will outline some of the inequities found within the areas reviewed during the process of academic promotion and tenure: teaching, service to the university, and research. Much re... | 0.123506 | 224 | 271 |
996 | Canada’s employment standards laws and mandatory social insurance scheme ensure that family caregivers and paid domestic workers are provided with a robust set of labor protections. However, Canada has much room for improvement in supporting flexible work arrangements for workers with family responsibilities as well as... | While the federal government provides social insurance for caregivers, monitors forced labor, and regulates some basic rights for migrant domestic workers, provincial governments are in charge of labor laws that cover the majority of workers within their respective borders. A4DependentCareLeave Policies (9.73/10) In al... | 0.061224 | 223 | 67 |
635 | Video games have emerged as one of the world’s fastest-growing industries. Although initially aimed at adults, video games have become an increasingly popular pastime among youth, with 90% of children playing video games today throughout the United States according to a Pew Research study (Anderson). The entertainment ... | Why Loot Boxes Are Used The prevalence of loot boxes in video games can primarily be traced to profitability for video game companies. From this perspective, it seems that video game companies frequently target children because of their susceptibility to loot-box mechanics. Loot Boxes and Gambling Perhaps the most dist... | 0.120521 | 229 | 376 |
698 | The tourism industry must reduce the negative impacts of its operations on the environment to secure its own prosperity into the future and to contribute to humanity’s collective aim of more sustainable production and consumption. An increasing number of studies in sustainable tourism have attempted to develop and test... | Specifically, we conduct a field study in which we test whether – using equity theory as the theoretical basis – sharing savings from more environmentally sustainable staff behaviour is effective in changing staff behaviours. Overall, past research suggests that cognitive behavioural theories can be used to explain pro... | 0.032558 | 220 | 200 |
251 | As environmental awareness grows and global supply chains become increasingly fragile, urban gardening has seen a surge in public demand. While allotments as a horticultural source of individual well-being have been widely studied in social psychology, their significance for societal cohesion has not yet been sociologi... | Armed with this dual conceptualization of the Schrebergarten as both an asset and a multifaceted association, we formulate some expectations about the profile of individuals most likely to be attracted to this kind of gardening (selection effects), and about the potential changes that the experience of being a gardener... | 0.027972 | 226 | 200 |
783 | Homelessness has grown in the suburbs of Australian capital cities, with more than 60 per cent of those experiencing homelessness at the 2021 Census found in Australia’s capital cities (up from around 48% in 2001). Homelessness has increased especially in areas with greater shortages of affordable private rental housin... | Table 8: Share of national homelessness (less operational group 2), SHS support and accommodation capacity by greater capital city and balance of state area for 2016-17 and 2021-22 financial years Source: Authors' calculations using the ABS homelessness estimates and customised SHSC data. Figure 13: Number of social ho... | 0.087954 | 252 | 261 |
819 | The importance of English language education in China has grown exponentially, especially at the higher education level. In response to the call for more interactive and student-centered instructional methods, the Production-Oriented Approach (POA) has been introduced. Despite the growing body of research on the effect... | Theoretically, the POA is expected to be motivating because it emphasizes the practical use of language, thereby making learning more relevant and engaging for students. This study thus aims to fill this gap by investigating the impact of the POA on Chinese university students' motivation for English learning through a... | 0.239234 | 221 | 191 |
141 | This paper quantifies the relative footprint of trade and agricultural productivity on deforestation across Brazilian municipalities between 2000 and 2017. Using remote-sensing data, we identify distinct effects of these two phenomena on land use. Greater exposure to new genetically engineered soy seeds is associated w... | Then, we present results for the dynamic specification - equation (4). 4.1 Untangling GE Soy and Chinese Demand Table 2 displays the estimates of the effects of municipal exposure to the GE soy technology and growing demand from China on land-use changes between 2000 and 2017, based on equation (3). Table 2: Results of... | 0.108974 | 231 | 105 |
316 | This article focuses on the Chinese animated film Lotus Lantern (1999), which gains importance in the history of Chinese animation by exploring the possibilities of the domestic animation blockbuster. This article thus provides a view of cinema animation as an important subcategory of Chinese popular culture. The findi... | Figure 1: Lotus Lantern (1999). © 1999 Shanghai Animation Film Studios <!-- image -- THE HISTORICAL CONTEXT OF SAFS'S LOTUS LANTERN AS THE FIRST ATTEMPT OF THE 'BLOCKBUSTER-ABLE' CHINESE CINEMA ANIMATION In this section, I argue that Lotus Lantern is a product of particular historical circumstances and has an important... | 0.121827 | 252 | 141 |
587 | Participation processes (PPs) are often promoted as tools to improve public policymaking, yet their causal impact on policy decisions remains inconsistent. Existing research on policy impact has faced criticism for lacking methodological rigor, transparency, and comparability, impeding knowledge cumulation. This paper ... | The impact of such principles is difficult to assess with our approach because they could be applied to all policy decisions making it unclear which decisions to analyze. 5 Measuring impact on policy decisions We now address how to measure impact on policy decisions in practice. For PP proposals with impact, we differe... | 0.09434 | 233 | 187 |
331 | The prevalence of diabetes and obesity are a significant public health concern in the United States, with profound implications for millions of Americans. As of 2018, around 34.2 million individuals were diagnosed with diabetes, while an additional 88 million adults were classified as prediabetic, indicating a troublin... | Introduction The prevalence of diabetes and obesity is disproportionately higher among low-income populations and specific racial and ethnic groups, revealing stark socioeconomic disparities in health outcomes (Kim et al., 2023). In previous literature, obesity has been associated with social and behavioral factors suc... | 0.167076 | 239 | 161 |
295 | Previous research has shown a consistent effect of social origin on political participation: people originating from low-socioeconomic-status families participate in politics less than people from high-socioeconomic-status families, – which violates the democratic premise and one of the most fundamental human rights – ... | Theory The influence of parents and education on political participation Parental political socialization includes all the ways in which parents serve as role models for political participation, teach their children about politics, transmit political values, and stimulate them to become politically active. Compensation... | 0.099291 | 237 | 174 |
262 | Australia’s newly established wellbeing framework, ‘Measuring What Matters’ (MWM), seeks to measure social progress and influence policy by reporting on 50 wellbeing indicators within five “themes”. In this paper, we assess whether the MWM framework adequately measures what people in Australia value for their wellbein... | We conclude by providing recommendations to the Australian Government to help ensure that the MWM framework has political legitimacy and more closely captures what people in Australia value for their wellbeing. 2 Development of the Measuring What Matters framework The Measuring What Matters framework was released in Ju... | 0.16317 | 227 | 201 |
432 | In certain settings, goods can be consumed outside of formal markets (e.g.: theft, counterfeit, or illegal sharing of subscriptions). When the share of informality is large, firms’ pricing decisions can be substantially affected, as the extensive margin - customers migrating to informal consumption - makes demand more ... | Formal consumers choose the electricity consumption optimally given the tariff, while informal consumers face zero marginal prices and consume up to their capacities. First, we estimate electricity demand conditional on formal status using panel data of formal clients. We use our estimates to disentangle the price elas... | 0.071429 | 240 | 196 |
862 | This paper evaluates student experience of three complementary curriculum initiatives at a large European business school: Teaching Innovation Grants, a curriculum game and a Student Research Platform. Using broad-ranging data on course evaluations, innovation feedback, and platform usage statistics, we assess how stud... | Student course evaluations: every course at FEB is evaluated every academic year by students. TIG student evaluation questions: Teachers receiving a TIG would often add custom questions to the course evaluations, asking students how they appreciated the new content or teaching methods. Course evaluations scores of cour... | 0.030303 | 252 | 130 |
582 | Using a quasi-experimental cohort design, this study examines whether childbearing desires were affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, and investigates which pandemic-related factors have affected childbearing desires the most. To address these questions, a unique panel dataset is used, collected before and after the outbr... | For instance, a decline in the desire to have a child after Covid-19, as compared to a pre-Covid-19 period, may suggest that the pandemic had a negative effect on childbearing plans. Specifically, we analyse the change in childbearing desires between two-years before and a five to six months after the outbreak of the C... | 0.190476 | 234 | 124 |
272 | We use microdata on the Swedish population and housing stock (1990–2017) to investigate how building new homes affects the housing distribution across income groups. While primarily rich people move into new homes, poor people are well represented among in-movers to vacated homes. As homes age and deteriorate, they fil... | To get a simple indication of the total effects of housing constructions, moving chains, and filtering over time, we calculate the mean construction year for below- and above-median income residents for each year during our sample period (1990-2017). When there is only one year of data from year 𝑡 , one could estimate... | 0.085714 | 235 | 113 |
270 | How does stakeholder participation in natural resource management change when conservation rules are grounded in near real-time data? Recognition of our rapidly changing climate and recent technological advances have facilitated the increased feasibility of the “dynamic management” of natural resources, which promises ... | Contributory Autonomy, as Formatted for Static Management Following Kelty's (2020) theory of contributory autonomy, participatory stakeholder mapping can be understood as a way of formatting the ideal of participation for static natural resource management. Dynamic Management If static management can be characterized a... | 0.145833 | 240 | 236 |
987 | The handaxe is an iconic stone tool form used to define and symbolise both the Acheulean and the wider Palaeolithic. There has long been debate around the extent of its morphological variability between sites, and the role that extrinsic factors (especially raw material, blank type, and the extent of resharpening) have... | Chert displays the lowest refinement values of all raw materials found at more than one site, further suggesting that differences between regions are not related to intrinsic differences in manufacture by region. 3.4. Indeed, the relationship between site-level mean 480 PC1 and site-level Pearson's coefficients between... | 0.008715 | 223 | 221 |
319 | Topic models (TMs) have become the de facto standard for automated content analysis in the social sciences. Some problematic aspects of the models, however, have been recently identified. These mainly concern the high variability of solutions that is the result of both preprocessing and non-deterministic inference in h... | In order to test the efficacy of model selection and validation methods, we use a simulation design that allows us to automate all steps of the research process: from topic interpretation, to model selection and model validation. We then present the data and methods used to test the performance of topic model validatio... | 0.063492 | 229 | 148 |
569 | This paper shows that the debate on p-values and statistical significance testing addresses one of the most fundamental question of the data-based sciences: how can we learn from data and come to the most reasonable belief (judgement, proposition) regarding a real-world state of interest – given the available evidence ... | Question 1 - Transforming information: What we can extract - at best - from a random sample is an unbiased point estimate (signal) of an unknown population effect size and an unbiased estimation of the uncertainty (noise), caused by random error, of that point estimation, i.e., the standard error , which is but another... | 0.073864 | 252 | 99 |
643 | The emergence of open science and new data practices is changing the way research is done. Opportunities to access data through purpose built platforms and repositories, combined with emerging data and meta-data curation practices are expanding data availability in many fields. This paper presents a conceptual framewor... | The research career conceptual framework (RCCF) emerges from a review of relevant theories and empirical findings regarding research careers. The framework is structured around the identification of the main types of research careers, of the key milestones in the development of these career types, and of the main facto... | 0.141414 | 235 | 164 |
142 | This article develops an analytical and methodological field guide for analyzing the practices and politics of machine learning. Drawing on science and technology studies (STS), it seeks to move beyond the opacity/transparency dichotomy that often characterizes discussions of algorithmic systems. In doing this, the art... | Clustering: algorithms for boundary making A third way in which we can approach ethnographically the practices of constructing machine learners is by attending to actors' work to cluster their data in high dimensional vector spaces. Classification in a world with machine learning Actors work to classify people, objects... | 0.148515 | 227 | 177 |
202 | Imagination is central to migration. Geographical imaginaries, often shaped by historical narratives and mainstream media, allow people to envision futures elsewhere and influence migration aspirations. Using interviews with Nepalis who migrated to Malta in recent years, this article seeks to uncover how people imagine... | Student migration numbers are not available, as no exit permits are required for student migration. <!-- image -- <!-- image -- Migration to Malta and the Maltese context One of the most recent destinations for Nepali labour migrants is Malta. Imagining Malta 'What is Malta?' Knowledge and information about a new desti... | 0.081633 | 252 | 199 |
413 | Although adherence to Mertonian values of science (i.e., communism, universalism, organized skepticism, disinterestedness) is desired and promoted in academia, such adherence can cause friction with the normative structures and practices of Open Science. Mertonian values and Open Science practices aim to improve the co... | Merton in 1942 as a framework to investigate open science in practice – i.e., “an approach to the scientific process that focuses on spreading knowledge as soon as it is available using digital and collaborative technology, expert groups, publications, news and events” (European Commission 2021, para 1) – what we refer... | 0.097778 | 252 | 200 |
196 | Economic independence from parents is increasingly delayed in the United States. This delay has implications for the timing and sequencing of other life transitions such as employment and marriage, and for inequalities in the support young adults receive. In this study, we leverage the Panel Study of Income Dynamics’ T... | In the first trajectory type, parents invest in 'highachieving' children mostly through financial support during their college education; in a second type, parental support functions as a safety net for young adults who are either unemployed or transitioned to the labor market early and struggle to financially support ... | 0.114713 | 239 | 161 |
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