id stringlengths 47 47 | text stringlengths 311 468k | url stringlengths 17 634 | dump stringclasses 1
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<urn:uuid:51e75b71-3bbf-4294-b0d1-d13da34ed85d> | Initial emotional reactions to any unexpected display of creativity may bring feelings of surprise, amazement, delight, or perhaps even our favorite British expression – gobsmacked! Imagine turning a corner in the grocery story and being presented with a “smiling” wall of peppers. Stopping you in your tracks. Making yo... | https://curiositateaching.com/awesome-creativity-how-to-help-students-recognize-and-appreciate-creativity/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:952f4892-0f59-458b-9a97-aae3b8461aa6> | The origin of chicken meat can be traced back thousands of years when it was widely domesticated for consumption by humans. Common global recipes include fried chicken, chicken curry, roasted chicken, chicken soup, lemon chicken, and chicken fried rice. Chicken meat is rich in protein, vitamins, and minerals, which hel... | https://www.cookcoda.com/recipes/chicken-recipes/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:5608eead-521f-42f4-b4bf-4eade2492f9b> | Limited plant databases: Many garden planners have incomplete or outdated plant databases, leaving gardeners frustrated by the lack of options for their specific climate and growing conditions.
Difficulty customizing designs: Rigid templates and inflexible design tools in garden planners make it challenging for users t... | https://gardenplanbyai.com/knowledge/what_are_the_biggest_frustrations_people_have_with_garden_planners.php | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:215bcb12-3b15-4c2f-9775-e9fe2b9a1663> | The ventral hindwing marbling of Green Marbles is 80-90% dull grey green, with very few, small white patches present. The costal margin and the base of the dorsal forewing are heavily covered with black scales. The dorsal hindwing has a wide streak of black scaling extending from the wing base to the middle of the wing... | https://linnet.geog.ubc.ca/efauna/Atlas/Atlas.aspx?sciname=Euchloe%20naina | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:14386290-0da7-4701-83d5-eb0c2e0c3eba> | Ghana, the first sub-Saharan country to have gained independence from the British, is now grappling with a dual crisis, as an intermittent power shortage and widespread disruptions in internet connectivity have cast shadows over the country.
Urban settlers, in particular, are bearing the brunt of these adversities, amp... | https://thevaultznews.com/news/general-news/ghana-plunges-into-a-twin-pandemic/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:2475f8c7-72da-46fa-a18b-e6dd6c830e84> | If you are new to python, here are some pointers for you to explore outside of class meetings:
The author of the textbook for this course, Jake VanderPlas, has another book A Whirlwind Tour of Python which introduces python without a data science focus.
During the first class meeting or before it, we want to have every... | https://web.pdx.edu/~gjay/teaching/mth271_2020/html/00_Starting_up.html | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:909d32be-af2b-42a2-a5dc-9aae69614dc6> | Everyone knows about costs and benefits of doing something – the pros and cons of making a choice. Marginal benefit and marginal cost are different – they look more closely at doing slightly more or less of different alternatives. Marginal costs and benefits are extremely important to producers when choosing their inpu... | https://www.personalfinancelab.com/glossary/h-m/marginal-benefit-and-marginal-cost/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:a8006d1a-585b-4e8f-bf99-bfcc9f42da80> | Smartphones enabled organizers to ensure that data could be easily collected in even the most remote parts of the world and then subsequently transmitted for analysis.
Image credit: Sightsavers/Tom Saater
The research project, which involved 2.6 million participants in 29 different countries, over a 3-year period, was ... | https://www.sweetbeautyonline.com/smartphones-enable-worlds-largest-disease-study-2/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:b18b6d5e-6811-4f46-9a97-f02214f8f57f> | We think of sound effects as falling into 4 main categories: isolated sounds, specialty effects, foley sounds and background sounds.
Isolated sounds include the sounds of everyday items like doorbells, car horns and telephone rings. These are the real and specific
sounds that you hear such as dogs barking, guns firing,... | https://freesfx.co.uk/sfx/race-track-dryer | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:bebd8237-e79a-4a2f-aee4-3576cb9dd6cd> | We modern humans love a long hot soak but linger too long and something a bit gross happens: the skin on your hands wrinkles up making them look like fleshy prunes. It’s often assumed that we’re just absorbing water, but skin is waterproof and – actually – not everybody gets pruny in the bath. So, what’s going on?
Pour... | https://medicalmarketreport.com/why-fingers-wrinkle-when-wet-and-why-it-doesnt-happen-to-everyone/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:d220b149-fb87-4277-9e52-d026e101d096> | Rural India is undergoing a significant transformation with the digitization of land records, modernizing the management of land ownership. This initiative enhances transparency and efficiency in land administration, empowering millions of rural households.
Nearly 95% of land records have been digitized in rural India ... | https://goodtechgo.com/civic-tech/95-of-land-records-in-rural-india-have-been-digitised-govt/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:22712366-b5ec-4bc4-8767-0eba92404876> | Mottephobia is similar to the fear of butterflies or Lepidopterophobia. The word Mottephobia originates from German ‘Motte’ meaning moths and Greek ‘phobos’ which means fear.
Mottephobia falls in the category of specific animal phobias. It is an anxiety disorder which is not as common as Arachnophobia – the fear of spi... | https://www.fearof.net/fear-of-moths-phobia-mottephobia/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:e4a3f862-f319-463a-8384-8253f5eaf67f> | by Helly Douglas
Reducing capacity of schools has had a huge impact on children, particularly those in year six. Leaving primary school is always a challenging time, but this year it feels harder than ever.
We asked childhood mental health specialist Dr Naira Wilson for ideas to help you support your child as they prep... | https://www.whizzpopbang.com/blog/how-to-help-your-year-6-child-finish-school-during-covid-19/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:b0e97b31-69a5-4ec3-947a-edf2f571155e> | Why is this picture in the Public Domain?
Produced by United States Government
The file available on this page is a work of the United States government. A work of the United States government, as defined by United States copyright law, is "a work prepared by an officer or employee of the U.S. government as part of tha... | http://www.publicdomainfiles.com/show_file.php?id=13497150011355 | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:5d645b48-0735-477e-8be8-811dd1150034> | Exploring the Future of Artificial Intelligence
Absolutely! Below is a question-answer formatted article on the subject of The Scope of Artificial Intelligence. Let’s dive in! AI is an ever-changing aspect of modern society. AI greatly affects our lives, from software and hardware engineering to medicine and finance. I... | https://techvhai.com/public/post/exploring-the-future-of-artificial-intelligence | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:a76c3ecc-95f2-4d24-a9df-6f6039912732> | When a person is incapable of removing debris from the nasal area, nasal suction devices are frequently used. Nasal suction is generally performed on newborn babies who cannot breathe due to nasal congestion. However, this type of mucus removal can also be performed on people who are sick, elderly, injured, or handicap... | https://www.thehealthboard.com/what-is-nasal-suction.htm | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:e4a8a6d8-15fd-4ca1-b6ef-09fac1a233a9> | This set of Avionics Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on “Strap Down and Gimballed Inertial Navigation Systems”.
1. In which type of inertial navigation system are the gyro and accelerometer rigidly mounted to the body?
a) Gimballed system
b) Fixed system
c) Strapdown system
d) Void system
Explanation... | https://www.sanfoundry.com/avionics-questions-answers-strap-down-gimballed-inertial-navigation-systems/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:a60a9208-c740-4d07-936f-9d3509d449b6> | By Alma Gottlieb
(This work first appeared on SAPIENS under a CC BY-ND 4.0 license. Read the original here with photos. This article has also been published at The Conversation and has been republished under Creative Commons in Sapiens.)
Are 2-year-olds too young to start toilet training?
For many children, yes. Especi... | https://acyig.americananthro.org/2018/03/22/humanitys-surprising-variety-of-approaches-to-toilet-training/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:fb20ffd9-5533-41af-9e40-4f8b26f5b54b> | Elementary Instrumental Music Assessment Practices in the United States
While much attention has been given to the need for assessment and accountability in education, little research has been done showing how to assess and grade music students effectively. Even less research exists examining assessment practices in el... | https://t3archive.towson.edu/?p=122674 | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:9b207a3f-d6f3-4061-9df2-34ebfd3dda1a> | Traditionally, Cree youth have learned all they needed to know from their families while living on the land. As hunter-trappers-gatherers, we needed to learn the skills necessary to survive on the land – hunting, trapping, sewing, cooking, etcetera, and we learned these skills as part of their life on the land.
With th... | https://eeyoueducation.ca/org/who-we-are/our-story | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:cc46fbc3-e1e9-452b-8bc0-b9028af82087> | Catholicism sees original sin differently from actual sin, which is what a rational person does when she consciously, deliberately, and willingly disobeys God. Original sin is the natural inclination to sin.
For example, nobody is born with polio, measles, or chicken pox, but folds aren't born with any immunity to thes... | https://happycatholic.blogspot.com/2006/03/back-to-basics-vaccination-against.html | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:01a1f468-b74e-4601-bc62-a474d57fcaa4> | - Today's Word
- (verb) To complain or whine persistently about trivial matters. It’s often used to describe chronic complainers or people who grumble frequently about minor issues.
Instead of kvetching about the long line at the coffee shop, why don’t you try making your own coffee at home?
“Kvetch” entered the Englis... | https://unboxword.com/kvetch/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:eaff8225-2074-4f17-bd73-af5bfd9afaaf> | We mark once more the 161st birthday of our national hero, the Great Plebian, Gat Andres Bonifacio y de Castro. He is one of the six children of the spouses Santiago Bonifacio and Catalina de Castro. Born in Tondo, Manila on the 30th day of November 1863, he would later become a Filipino revolutionary and the Father of... | https://www.leytesamardailynews.com/poor-boy/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:d3133514-db74-4ac6-a8ec-a507c7c1f860> | Forest Fire: The Greatest Disaster of the Century. Nature and Animals Lost in Flames. Firefighting efforts. Air and land helicopters, firefighting planes and fire trucks.
Forest fires, the greatest disaster of the century. The disappearing nature and animals dying in the fire.
Forest fires are emerging as one of the gr... | https://www.rismedia.com/2025/01/30/report-current-la-fires-toll-includes-homes-with-billion-value/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:50f0629f-3ac1-46b4-819a-3a2e0d66c32f> | from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.
- noun A computer program that sequences print jobs by temporarily storing them in a buffer and sending each to the printer when the printer is able to process it.
from The Century Dictionary.
- noun One who winds, or a machine used in winding... | http://www.wordnik.com/words/spooler | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:13225a79-7f9a-44e3-8bc3-fcf2485170bb> | Defensive Shooting Fundamentals (DSF) Level 1 provides training in specific, tested methods of armed self-defense. This course addresses stance, grip, and physical shooting technique to improve your defensive firearms skills. Students learn about the body’s natural reactions to a critical event (Startle Flinch Response... | https://paladintacticaltc.com/defensive-shooting-1 | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:381d158d-d0d2-4df6-9e47-1800cb695db6> | A unit test has the following tabs:
- Test Cases
The Overview tab describes the unit test you are writing or updating. It includes the following fields:
- Description - this field can be left blank, or you can use it to describe the scope of your testing.
- Variables - the global variables that the unit test will use. ... | https://documentation.nexj.com/crm-technical/24.11/Public-On-Prem/ui-unit-test-structure | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:48eadd9b-0252-4134-8566-f4c90326e26f> | Nothing beats the thrill of planting your own flower garden from scratch, but before starting construction it’s essential to perform some preliminary tasks.
Plant only once the threat of frost has passed and always refer to your specific flower’s instructions for best results. Garden designer Piet Oudolf recommends lay... | https://gardenerdy.com/how-to-start-a-flower-garden-from-scratch-20/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:5b750864-ce4e-4499-ae5d-39e0236f056e> | . | . |
Burned area trends in the Amazon similar to previous years by Staff Writers Paris (ESA) Mar 09, 2020
Thousands of fires broke out in the Amazon last year - sparking an international media frenzy. A detailed analysis, using data from the European Space Agency's Climate Change Initiative, indicates that while the... | https://www.terradaily.com/reports/Burned_area_trends_in_the_Amazon_similar_to_previous_years_999.html | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:688098d5-32fa-4fd7-9375-331acd2448af> | Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase deficiency, also known as maple syrup urine disease type III, is a rare autosomal recessive disease of variable onset and severity. It is characterized by recurrent episodes of vomiting, abdominal pain, and encephalopathy. The onset of the disease is usually in early neonatal period, alth... | https://cags.org.ae/en/ctga-details/1624/dihydrolipoamide-dehydrogenase-deficiency | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:dab2c774-1dbe-4675-b0d5-51b72efc8a4a> | Last month, the Equal Justice Initiative (EJI) released a study, “Illegal Racial Discrimination in Jury Selection: A Continuing Legacy,” which revealed a prevalence of racial bias in jury selection in the South. The report stands as the most comprehensive study of racial discrimination in jury selection since 1986, whe... | https://law.marquette.edu/facultyblog/author/melissa-longamore/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:2c17f03c-36bc-472c-8f26-636cc05a24e6> | — Products —
Solar radiation sensors are devices that measure the amount of solar radiation or energy that is incident on a surface. These sensors are commonly used in meteorology, climatology, renewable energy systems, agriculture, and other fields where solar radiation plays an important role. The sensor works by det... | https://www.niubol.com/All-products/Solar-radiation-sensor.html | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:13580b00-b339-459b-ba1d-9e5057010fd5> | Firstly, because ceramics are hardly afraid of corrosion, ceramic rolling bearings are suitable for working in harsh conditions with corrosive media.
Secondly, because the density of ceramic balls is lower than that of steel, and the weight is much lighter, the centrifugal effect on the outer ring can be reduced by 40%... | http://www.wghcjb.cn/en/product-50826-118420.html | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:5fabfd30-ed27-49b4-b92e-9539ef1ad842> | 25 Kg Bag
The synthetic polymer known as polyvinyl chloride, or PVC, is created using vinyl chloride as the monomer. Because it is readily molded and sculpted into various shapes, this thermoplastic material has a wide range of applications. PVC is well renowned for its strength, durability, and chemical resistance and... | https://www.chemtradeasia.pe/en/polyvinyl-chloride-sg5-5184-carbide-based-sg-5-china | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:43e6c92e-1685-418c-aad0-a2eba3949a23> | One of the most commonly asked questions about liquor, beer, and wine is whether you’re consuming a drug or if alcohol is in its own category entirely. The short answer is that, yes, alcohol is a drug. Alcohol is a psychoactive substance, just like most other drugs. In fact, it’s the most available drug in our homes an... | https://landmarkrecovery.com/is-alcohol-a-drug/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:eafa8a52-0fc2-4d67-b1d1-9bb7c366963f> | Below are my notes regarding Chapter 1 of Thomas Moynihan's book X-Risk: How Humanity Discovered Its Own Extinction, which are essentially structured transcriptions. Any errors/misinterpretations are my own.
A Fateful Question
- Assuming a naturalistic origin to life and mind, and taking into consideration the titanic ... | https://forum.effectivealtruism.org/posts/DECrQd7uKs8Cso7jf/my-notes-on-a-very-rational-end-of-the-world-or-thomas | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:510a678d-b414-479e-b8d0-c874b6af2054> | The line between free speech and harmful content can sometimes be blurred. One of the most debated topics in online discourse is whether satire should be ...
protected from removal for perceived offense or harm. This blog post explores the complexity of this issue and considers different perspectives and possible solut... | https://gc24b.com/?should-satire-be-protected-from-takedown/300071/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:e182af26-72f8-47c8-96f3-05706bf6e53c> | Document Type : Article
Faculty of Engineering University of Kermanshah
One way to construct reinforced concrete structures is by the use of precast technology. Precast structures have different advantages, such as high quality control, economical cost, speed implementation and appropriate seismic behavior. The quality... | https://sjce.journals.sharif.edu/article_1003.html?lang=en | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:83a82496-4521-4816-97e5-06c57be95f9f> | In this reference chart you'll learn all 7 guitar patterns of the 3NPS system for the Phrygian scale—the 3rd mode of the Major scale.
3NPS stands for "3-notes-per-string" and is a system of scale patterns which is often used for playing fast technical runs (commonly referred to as shredding). So if that's your current ... | https://www.musicianposter.com/guitar/scales/c1m1h3/3nps-phrygian-mode-patterns-as-blanks | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:a5e59f97-8e07-4a7f-86bf-78e65e7ff609> | Children’s Screen Time
As schools have closed parents are confronted with having their children at home with them 24 hours a day and are struggling to keep them occupied. More and more time is being spent on a device. Excessive screen time is a high risk for myopia (trouble seeing far away) due to more time spent readi... | https://clearimageeyecenter-visionsource.com/2020/04/16/childrens-screen-time/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:d4a4c96f-038a-496e-9868-4d16f67d9f80> | In our daily lives, people often have to make certain decisions based on their judgments. This can be in their personal lives, workplaces, and other situations. However, a problem with most judgments is that they are made by humans, and most humans have a tendency to make a decision based on recent events that might be... | https://www.barraiser.com/blogs/availability-heuristic-causes-merits-demerits-and-how-it-affects-interview | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:728e9ce5-d0a9-4e25-a058-94e9e5171048> | A 1990s survey of English soccer teams, reaching three divisions deep, revealed 82 percent of teams still served a cup of hot tea to players at half-time. Scotland and Liverpool F.C. legend Steve Nicol (1989 Football Writers' Association player of the Year) substantiated the study results and told World Tea News it was... | https://www.worldteanews.com/issues-trends/can-tea-rival-sports-drinks-athletic-world | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:0e94fdca-cc94-48d5-a056-b33aaffc29b5> | Agricultural education for grades K – 12 is an important focus of the Los Angeles County Farm Bureau. Many school children do not know where their food and fiber come from. Due to budget cuts and a huge education deficit, the Los Angeles County Farm Bureau works to provide an agricultural element to as many school chil... | http://lacfb.org/education/?ajaxCalendar=1&mo=9&yr=2024 | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:e6636893-6d14-4cfd-90a8-871492f7156b> | TIMING/LENGTH (IN MINUTES): 10’
In this activity, you will learn what social networks are and the link with the Fashion Industry and creativity.
There are several authors who have defined what are social networks and their impact on industry. In this activity, we will focus on their impact on the Fashion Industry and y... | https://creative-prisma-training.com/topic/fas5-a1-what-are-social-networks-how-can-it-improve-your-creativity/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:1df6d544-1561-4bb6-bf60-37a72e40cf80> | Predictors of pro-environmental behavior: A goal based approach
Purpose of the study: The ultimate goal of advertisements, especially product related advertisements is to encourage consumption. When the concept of sustainability is introduced into these ads, which encourages ‘cautious’ consumption, there comes an eleme... | https://kb.osu.edu/items/cfae9cb4-d206-5d98-96d0-e4a4f6150860 | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
<urn:uuid:017ba4f9-2afb-4244-99cb-28448623048d> | Farewell dinners are bittersweet occasions in that they are usually a joyful celebration and reflection of the years spent together with the one leaving, but they are also emotionally challenging in that the one being honored is going away and those that remain will not be able to enjoy this person’s personal physical ... | https://www.todayintheword.org/daily-devotional/god-with-us/sharing-his-presence/ | CC-MAIN-2025-26 |
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
FineWeb-Edu dev set
The evaluation set of the cycle 3 lab ("predictable scaling"): 5000 documents of FineWeb-Edu (Penedo et al. 2024, arXiv 2406.17557). flock eval's fineweb_edu task scores it whole, in windows of 8192 tokens, and reports perplexity, loss per token and bits per byte.
Training data must drop these ids. The 5000 ids are the id column here and dev-ids.txt in this repo. Any document of FineWeb-Edu whose id is in that list must be removed from every training run that is evaluated on this set.
How it was built
- Source:
HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-eduat revision87f09149ef4734204d70ed1d046ddc9ca3f2b8f9, configurationdefault, filedata/CC-MAIN-2025-26/000_00000.parquet(435,357 rows), the first file of the newest dump. - Sample: 5000 rows drawn without replacement, uniformly over the file's rows, with
numpy.random.default_rng(20261101).choice, kept in file order. - Columns:
id,text,urlanddump, unchanged from the source. - Size: 27,077,101 UTF-8 bytes, 5,546,839 GPT-2 tokens by FineWeb-Edu's own
token_countcolumn.
The build script is runs/033/build_dev_set.py in the lab's evaluation repo, and dev-set.json records its inputs and outputs.
Limitation
FineWeb-Edu is deduplicated with MinHash within each CommonCrawl dump, not across dumps. A document here can have near-duplicates in other dumps, and dropping these ids does not remove them. Exclusion by id is what the set guarantees.
License
FineWeb-Edu is released under ODC-By 1.0, and its use is subject to CommonCrawl's terms of use. This subset keeps both.
- Downloads last month
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