# EDGAR Filing Document

**Accession Number:** 0001080014
**File Stem:** 0001104659-25-074730
**Filing Date:** 2025-8
**Character Count:** 22431
**Document Hash:** 252e455d435352fa1649b7106bbfdfc1
**Contains OCR:** False
**Source Format:** 

## Filing Content

## Filing Summary
**0001104659-25-074730.hdr.sgml**: 20250806

**ACCESSION NUMBER**: 0001104659-25-074730

**CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE**: 8-K

**PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT**: 14

**CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT**: 20250806

**ITEM INFORMATION**: Results of Operations and Financial Condition

**ITEM INFORMATION**: Financial Statements and Exhibits

**FILED AS OF DATE**: 20250806

**DATE AS OF CHANGE**: 20250806

**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** Innoviva, Inc.
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0001080014
- **STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:** PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS [2834]
- **ORGANIZATION NAME:** 03 Life Sciences
- **EIN:** 943265960
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** DE
- **FISCAL YEAR END:** 1231

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** 8-K
- **SEC ACT:** 1934 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 000-30319
- **FILM NUMBER:** 251189976

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 1350 OLD BAYSHORE HIGHWAY
- **STREET 2:** SUITE 400
- **CITY:** BURLINGAME
- **STATE:** CA
- **ZIP:** 94010
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** 6502389600

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 1350 OLD BAYSHORE HIGHWAY
- **STREET 2:** SUITE 400
- **CITY:** BURLINGAME
- **STATE:** CA
- **ZIP:** 94010

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** THERAVANCE INC
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 20020207

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** ADVANCED MEDICINE INC
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 20000302

?xml version='1.0' encoding='ASCII'?

**UNITED STATES**

**SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION**

**Washington, DC 20549**

**FORM 8-K**

**CURRENT REPORT**

**Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934**

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): **August 6, 2025**

**INNOVIVA, INC.**

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| **Delaware** | **000-30319** | **94-3265960** |
| (State or Other Jurisdiction of <br> Incorporation) | (Commission File Number) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification <br> Number) |

---

**1350 Old Bayshore Highway** **, Suite 400**

**Burlingame** **, California 94010**

**(650) 238-9600**

(Addresses, including zip code, and telephone numbers, including area code, of principal executive offices)

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

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| | |
|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;◻ | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;◻ | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;◻ | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;◻ | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |

---

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

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| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Title of each class | &nbsp;&nbsp;Trading Symbol(s) | &nbsp;&nbsp;Name of each exchange on which registered |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share | &nbsp;&nbsp;INVA | &nbsp;&nbsp;The NASDAQ Global Select Market |

---

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933(§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ◻

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ◻

**Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition**

On August 6, 2025, Innoviva, Inc. (the "Company") issued a press release regarding its results of operations and financial condition for the quarter ended June 30, 2025. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report.

The information in Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1, is being furnished and shall not be deemed "filed" for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

**Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits**

**(d) Exhibits**

[99.1](tm2522376d1_ex99-1.htm) [Press Release dated August 6, 2025](tm2522376d1_ex99-1.htm) <br> 104 Cover Page Interactive File (the cover page tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

**SIGNATURE**

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **INNOVIVA, INC.** | **INNOVIVA, INC.** |
| Date: August 6, 2025 | By: | /s/ Pavel Raifeld |
|  |  | **Pavel Raifeld** |
|  |  | **Chief Executive Officer** |

---

## Exhibit 99.1

**Exhibit 99.1**

![](tm2522376d1_ex99-1img001.jpg)

**Innoviva Reports Second Quarter 2025 Financial Results; Highlights Recent Company Progress**

*Strong royalties portfolio performance with $67.3 million in revenue*

*IST achieved U.S. net product sales of $29.0 million, reflecting 54% year-over-year growth*

*ZEVTERA (ceftobiprole medocaril sodium, for injection) launched in the U.S.*

*Zoliflodacin NDA accepted by FDA with Priority Review; PDUFA date set for December 15, 2025*

**BURLINGAME, Calif. – August 6, 2025** – Innoviva, Inc. (NASDAQ: INVA) ("Innoviva" or the "Company"), a diversified holding company with a core royalties portfolio, a leading critical care and infectious disease platform known as Innoviva Specialty Therapeutics ("IST"), and a portfolio of strategic investments in healthcare assets, today reported financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2025, and highlighted select corporate progress and achievements.

"Innoviva continued to deliver impressive financial and operational results last quarter, represented by strong performance from our GSK royalties portfolio, combined with significant momentum from our IST-marketed products. We successfully launched our fourth product, ZEVTERA, the first and only FDA-approved cephalosporin for MRSA-related *Staphylococcus aureus* bacteremia, in the U.S., and we are pleased with the market engagement," said Pavel Raifeld, Chief Executive Officer of Innoviva. "The FDA's acceptance of the zoliflodacin NDA and granting of Priority Review mark critical regulatory milestones for this important product. We will be working diligently with the FDA toward the PDUFA target action date of December 15, 2025. If approved, single-dose oral zoliflodacin could be the first new antibiotic in decades for the treatment of gonorrhea. I believe recent advances attest to the success of our efforts to build a best-in-class business in the infectious disease and critical care space. We are also pleased with excellent progress across our strategic healthcare asset portfolio, including Armata Pharmaceuticals' recently announced positive Phase 2 data in *Staphylococcus aureus* bacteremia."

Mr. Raifeld continued, "Our dynamic, well-capitalized business has proven to be resilient, despite significant external volatility, and we see multiple opportunities to create value in the current market environment through thoughtful capital allocation."

**Financial Highlights**

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· **Royalty revenue:** Second quarter 2025 gross royalty revenue from Glaxo Group Limited ("GSK") was $67.3
million, compared to $67.2 million for the second quarter 2024.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· **Net product sales:** Second quarter 2025 net product sales totaled $35.5 million, consisting of $29.0 million in U.S. net product
sales and $6.5 million in ex-U.S. net product sales, compared to $21.7 million in net product sales for the second quarter 2024. U.S.
net product sales included $17.0 million from GIAPREZA<sup>®</sup>, $8.5 million from XACDURO<sup>®</sup>, $3.1 million from
XERAVA<sup>®</sup>, and $0.3 million from ZEVTERA, representing a 54% increase compared to total U.S. net product sales of $18.8
million in the second quarter 2024.

![](tm2522376d1_ex99-1img001.jpg)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· **Income from operations:** Second quarter 2025 income from operations was $48.8 million, a decrease of 11% from $54.7 million
in the second quarter 2024, primarily due to a non-recurring milestone payment and cost-sharing reimbursement from our partner in 2024,
as well as increased research and development costs for zoliflodacin in preparation for potential FDA approval in 2025 .

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· **Equity and long-term investments:** Second quarter 2025 net favorable changes in fair values of equity and long-term investments
totaled $24.4 million, compared to unfavorable changes of $90.7 million in the second quarter 2024, were primarily due to share price
appreciation of Armata Pharmaceuticals and other equity investments.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· **Net income:** Second quarter 2025 net income was $63.7 million, or $1.01 basic per share, compared to a net loss of $34.7
million, or ($0.55) basic per share, for the second quarter 2024.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· **Cash and cash equivalents:** Totaled $397.5 million. Royalty and net product sales receivables totaled $88.3 million as
of June 30, 2025.

**Key Business and R&D Highlights**

· **ZEVTERA** **(ceftibiprole):** an advanced-generation cephalosporin antibiotic approved in the U.S. for three specific indications – *Staphylococcus aureus* bloodstream infections (bacteremia) (SAB) in adults, including right-sided infective endocarditis, acute bacterial skin and
skin structure infections (ABSSSI) in adults, and community-acquired bacterial pneumonia (CABP) in adults and pediatric patients (3 months
to less than 18 years old).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o IST
commercially launched ZEVTERA in the U.S. in July 2025.

· **Zoliflodacin:** an investigational, first-in-class, single oral dose, spiropyrimidinetrione antibiotic for the treatment of uncomplicated
gonorrhea in adults and pediatric patients 12 years and older. It is being developed in partnership with The Global Antibiotic Research &
Development Partnership ("GARDP").

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o In June 2025, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) accepted the zoliflodacin New Drug Application (NDA), granted
Priority Review and assigned a PDUFA target action date of December 15, 2025.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o Subsequent to the NDA acceptance, the FDA indicated in its Day-74 letter that it did not plan to hold an Advisory Committee meeting
to discuss the zoliflodacin NDA.

· **Update on Strategic Healthcare Assets** 

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o Innoviva's portfolio of strategic assets held through the Company's various subsidiaries was valued at $449.3 million
as of June 30, 2025.

![](tm2522376d1_ex99-1img001.jpg)

**About Innoviva**

Innoviva is a diversified holding company with a core royalties portfolio, a leading critical care and infectious disease platform known as Innoviva Specialty Therapeutics ("IST"), and a portfolio of strategic investments in healthcare assets. Innoviva's royalty portfolio includes respiratory assets partnered with Glaxo Group Limited ("GSK"). Innoviva is entitled to receive royalties from GSK on sales of RELVAR<sup>®</sup>/BREO<sup>®</sup> ELLIPTA<sup>®</sup> and ANORO<sup>®</sup> ELLIPTA<sup>®</sup>. Innoviva's other innovative healthcare assets include infectious disease and critical care assets stemming from acquisitions of Entasis Therapeutics, including XACDURO<sup>®</sup> (sulbactam for injection; durlobactam for injection), co-packaged for intravenous use approved for the treatment of adults with hospital-acquired bacterial pneumonia and ventilator-associated bacterial pneumonia caused by susceptible strains of Acinetobacter baumannii-calcoaceticus complex and the investigational zoliflodacin currently being developed for the treatment of uncomplicated gonorrhea, and La Jolla Pharmaceutical Company, including GIAPREZA<sup>®</sup> (angiotensin II), approved to increase blood pressure in adults with septic or other distributive shock and XERAVA<sup>®</sup> (eravacycline) for the treatment of complicated intra-abdominal infections in adults. Innoviva also markets ZEVTERA (ceftobiprole), an advanced-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, in the U.S. through an exclusive license from Basilea Pharmaceutica International Ltd, Allschwil. For more information about Innoviva, go to www.innoviva.com. For information about Innoviva Specialty Therapeutics, go to www.innovivaSpecialtytherapeutics.com.

ANORO<sup>®</sup>, RELVAR<sup>®</sup> and BREO<sup>®</sup> are trademarks of the GSK group of companies. ZEVTERA is a trademark of Basilea Pharmaceutica Ltd, Allschwil.

**Forward Looking Statements**

This press release contains certain "forward-looking" statements as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 regarding, among other things, statements relating to goals, plans, objectives, and future events. Innoviva intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The words "anticipate", "expect", "goal", "intend", "objective", "opportunity", "plan", "potential", "target" and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements involve substantial risks, uncertainties, and assumptions. These statements are based on the current estimates and assumptions of the management of Innoviva as of the date of this press release and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, changes in circumstances, assumptions and other factors that may cause the actual results of Innoviva to be materially different from those reflected in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements include, among others, risks related to: expected cost savings; lower than expected future royalty revenue from respiratory products partnered with GSK; the commercialization of RELVAR<sup>®</sup>/BREO<sup>®</sup> ELLIPTA<sup>®</sup>, ANORO<sup>®</sup> ELLIPTA<sup>®</sup>, GIAPREZA<sup>®</sup>, XERAVA<sup>®</sup>, XACDURO<sup>®</sup> and ZEVTERA in the jurisdictions in which these products have been approved; the strategies, plans and objectives of Innoviva (including Innoviva's growth strategy and corporate development initiatives); the timing, manner, and amount of potential capital returns to shareholders; the status and timing of clinical studies, data analysis and communication of results; the potential benefits and mechanisms of action of product candidates; expectations for product candidates through development and commercialization; the timing of regulatory approval of product candidates; and projections of revenue, expenses and other financial items; the timing, manner and amount of capital deployment, including potential capital returns to stockholders; and risks related to the Company's growth strategy. Other risks affecting Innoviva are described under the headings "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" contained in Innoviva's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and subsequently Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, which are on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and available on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future results. No forward-looking statements can be guaranteed, and actual results may differ materially from such statements. Given these uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. The information in this press release is provided only as of the date hereof, and Innoviva assumes no obligation to update its forward-looking statements on account of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

![](tm2522376d1_ex99-1img001.jpg)

**Contacts**

Innoviva, Inc.

David Patti

Corporate Communications

(908) 421-5971

<u>david.patti@inva.com</u>

Investors and Media:

Argot Partners<br> (212) 600-1902<br> <u>innoviva@argotpartners.com</u>

![](tm2522376d1_ex99-1img001.jpg)

INNOVIVA, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

(in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

---

| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | Six Months Ended |
|  | June 30, | June 30, | June 30, | June 30, |
|  | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 |
| Revenue: |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Royalty revenue, net (1) | $63880 | $63742 | $121687 | $122157 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Net product sales | 35493 | 21651 | 65772 | 40735 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;License and other revenue | 910 | 14505 | 1456 | 14505 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Total revenue | 100283 | 99898 | 188915 | 177397 |
| Cost of products sold |  |  |  |  |
| (inclusive of amortization of inventory fair value adjustments) | 10590 | 8472 | 19432 | 19443 |
| Amortization of acquired intangible assets | 6547 | 6440 | 13022 | 12880 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Gross profit | 83146 | 84986 | 156461 | 145074 |
| Operating expenses: |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Selling, general and administrative | 26412 | 27740 | 53903 | 58145 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Research and development | 7983 | 2560 | 12379 | 6438 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Total operating expenses | 34395 | 30300 | 66282 | 64583 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Income from operations | 48751 | 54686 | 90179 | 80491 |
| Changes in fair values of equity method investments, net | 13082 | (60108) | (467) | (24766) |
| Changes in fair values of equity and long-term investments, net | 11280 | (30556) | (54019) | (43891) |
| Interest and dividend income | 4925 | 3474 | 9463 | 7873 |
| Interest expense | (4663) | (5802) | (9374) | (11653) |
| Other expense, net | (777) | (973) | (1773) | (2209) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Income (loss) before income taxes | 72598 | (39279) | 34009 | 5845 |
| Income tax expense | (8910) | 4594 | (16905) | (3998) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Net income (loss) | $63688 | $(34685) | $17104 | $1847 |
| Net income (loss) per share: |  |  |  |  |
| Basic | $1.01 | $(0.55) | $0.27 | $0.03 |
| Diluted | $0.77 | $(0.55) | $0.24 | $0.03 |
| Shares used to compute net income (loss) per share: |  |  |  |  |
| Basic | 62865 | 62526 | 62787 | 62856 |
| Diluted | 84452 | 62526 | 84342 | 63064 |

---

(1) Total net revenue is comprised of the following (in thousands):

---

| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | Six Months Ended |
|  | June 30, | June 30, | June 30, | June 30, |
|  | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 |
|  | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) |
| Royalties | $67336 | $67198 | $128599 | $129069 |
| Amortization of capitalized fees | (3456) | (3456) | (6912) | (6912) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Royalty revenue, net | $63880 | $63742 | $121687 | $122157 |

---

![](tm2522376d1_ex99-1img001.jpg)

INNOVIVA, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | June 30,<br>2025 | December 31,<br>2024 |
| Assets |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Cash and cash equivalents | $397532 | $304964 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Royalty and product sale receivables | 88261 | 86366 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Inventory, net | 48996 | 33725 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Prepaid expense and other current assets | 16791 | 21719 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Current portion of ISP Fund investments | 100198 | 107532 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Property and equipment, net | 451 | 514 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Equity method and equity and long-term investments | 349110 | 393957 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Capitalized fees | 63049 | 69961 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Right-of-use assets | 1759 | 2453 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Goodwill | 17905 | 17905 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Intangible assets | 195411 | 208433 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Deferred tax assets | 12931 | 12054 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Other assets | 41178 | 41477 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Total assets | $1333572 | $1301060 |
| Liabilities and stockholders' equity |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Other current liabilities | $48117 | $39507 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Accrued interest payable | 3418 | 3422 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Deferred revenues | 3125 | 1126 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Convertible senior notes, due 2025, net | 191903 | 192028 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Convertible senior notes, due 2028, net | 257019 | 256316 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Other long term liabilities | 60021 | 64275 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Income tax payable - long term | 55148 | 53227 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Innoviva stockholders' equity | 714821 | 691159 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $1333572 | $1301060 |

---

INNOVIVA, INC.

Cash Flows Summary

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | Six Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $92690 | $80765 |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (1552) | (43038) |
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 1430 | (14237) |
| Net change | $92568 | $23490 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 304964 | 193513 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $397532 | $217003 |

---