# EDGAR Filing Document

**Accession Number:** 0000907654
**File Stem:** 0001213900-26-039332
**Filing Date:** 2026-4
**Character Count:** 83586
**Document Hash:** d3c33518e7b09e295205c44928219555
**Contains OCR:** False
**Source Format:** 

## Filing Content

## Filing Summary
**0001213900-26-039332.hdr.sgml**: 20260402

**ACCESSION NUMBER**: 0001213900-26-039332

**CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE**: S-3

**PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT**: 15

**FILED AS OF DATE**: 20260402

**DATE AS OF CHANGE**: 20260402

**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** Oruka Therapeutics, Inc.
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0000907654
- **STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:** PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS [2834]
- **ORGANIZATION NAME:** 03 Life Sciences
- **EIN:** 363855489
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** DE
- **FISCAL YEAR END:** 1231

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** S-3
- **SEC ACT:** 1933 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 333-294852
- **FILM NUMBER:** 26833359

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 855 OAK GROVE AVE.
- **STREET 2:** SUITE 100
- **CITY:** MENLO PARK
- **STATE:** CA
- **ZIP:** 94025
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** 650-606-7910

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 855 OAK GROVE AVE.
- **STREET 2:** SUITE 100
- **CITY:** MENLO PARK
- **STATE:** CA
- **ZIP:** 94025

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** ARCA biopharma, Inc.
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 20090128

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** NUVELO INC
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 20030203

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** HYSEQ INC
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 19970610

**As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2026**

**Registration No. 333-**

**SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION**

**Washington, D.C. 20549**

**FORM S-3**

**REGISTRATION STATEMENT<br> UNDER<br> THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933**

**ORUKA THERAPEUTICS, INC.**

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Delaware** | **36-3855489** |
| (State or Other Jurisdiction of<br> Incorporation or Organization) | (I.R.S. Employer<br> Identification Number) |

---

**855 Oak Grove Avenue**

**Suite 100**

**Menlo Park, CA 94025**

**(650) 606-7910**

(Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Registrant's Principal Executive Offices)

**Paul Quinlan**

**General Counsel and Corporate Secretary**

**Oruka Therapeutics, Inc.**

**855 Oak Grove Avenue**

**Suite 100**

**Menlo Park, CA 94025**

**(650) 606-7910**

(Name, Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Agent For Service)

***Copies to:***

**Alan F. Denenberg**

**Elizabeth W. LeBow**

**Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP**

**900 Middlefield Road**

**Redwood City, CA 94063**

**(650) 752-2000**

**Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public**: From time to time after this Registration Statement becomes effective.

If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. ☐

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. ☒

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering ☐

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐

If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐

If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐ Non-accelerated filer ☒ Smaller reporting company ☒ <br>Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ☐

**The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.**

**The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities or accept an offer to buy these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting offers to buy these securities in any state where such offer or sale is not permitted.**

**SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED April 2, 2026**

**PROSPECTUS**

**$1,000,000,000**

**Common Stock**

**Preferred Stock**

**Depositary Shares**

**Warrants**

From time to time, Oruka Therapeutics, Inc. may offer and sell up to an aggregate amount of $1,000,000,000 of any combination of the securities described in this prospectus, either individually or in combination with other securities in one or more offerings. We may also offer common stock upon conversion of preferred stock or common stock or preferred stock upon the exercise of warrants.

Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol "ORKA." On April 1, 2026, the last reported sale price of our common stock was $50.43 per share. If we decide to seek a listing of any securities offered by this prospectus, the applicable prospectus supplement will disclose the exchange or market on which such securities will be listed, if any, or where we have made an application for listing, if any.

The securities may be sold directly by us to investors, through agents designated from time to time or to or through underwriters or dealers or through a combination of methods, on a continuous or delayed basis. For additional information on the methods of sale, you should refer to the section entitled "Plan of Distribution" in this prospectus. If any agents or underwriters are involved in the sale of any securities with respect to which this prospectus is being delivered, the names of such agents or underwriters and any applicable fees, commissions, discounts and over-allotment options will be set forth in a prospectus supplement. The price to the public of such securities and the net proceeds we expect to receive from such sale will also be set forth in a prospectus supplement.

This prospectus describes some of the general terms that may apply to the offered securities. The specific terms of any securities to be offered will be described in supplements to this prospectus, which may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement carefully before you make an investment decision.

**Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. See "Risk Factors" on page 2 of this prospectus and in the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement.**

**We are a "smaller reporting company" as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are subject to reduced public company reporting requirements.**

**This prospectus may not be used to sell securities unless accompanied by a prospectus supplement.**

**Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.**

**The date of this prospectus is , 2026.**

**table of contents**

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| | |
|:---|:---|
|  | **Page** |
| [About This Prospectus](#f_007) | ii |
| [Oruka Therapeutics, Inc.](#f_008) | 1 |
| [Risk Factors](#f_009) | 2 |
| [Use of Proceeds](#f_010) | 3 |
| [Description of Capital Stock](#f_011) | 4 |
| [Description of Depositary Shares](#f_012) | 8 |
| [Description of Warrants](#f_013) | 9 |
| [Plan of Distribution](#f_014) | 10 |
| [Legal Matters](#f_015) | 12 |
| [Experts](#f_016) | 12 |
| [Where You Can Find More Information](#f_017) | 12 |
| [Incorporation of Certain Information by Reference](#f_018) | 13 |
| [Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements](#f_019) | 14 |

---

i

**About This Prospectus**

This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") using a "shelf" registration process. Under this shelf process, we may, from time to time, sell any combination of the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings.

This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities that we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement that contains specific information about the terms of that offering, including the specific amounts, prices and terms of the securities offered. The prospectus supplement may also add information to this prospectus or update or change information in this prospectus. If there is any inconsistency between the information in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement, you should rely on the information in the prospectus supplement. You should read carefully this prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with the additional information described under the heading "Where You Can Find More Information and "Incorporation of Certain Information by Reference." We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different or additional information. We are not making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale of these securities is not permitted. You should assume that the information in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement, as well as the information incorporated by reference herein or therein, is accurate only as of the date of the documents containing the information. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.

Unless the context indicates otherwise, as used in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein, the terms "Oruka," "ARCA biopharma, Inc.," "the Company," "we," "us," and "our" refer to Oruka Therapeutics, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries taken as a whole.

This prospectus contains trade names, trademarks and service marks of others, which are the property of their respective owners. Solely for convenience, trademarks and trade names referred to in this prospectus may appear without the® or TM symbols.

All references to "our product candidates," "our programs" and "our pipeline" in this prospectus refer to the research programs with respect to which we have exercised the option to acquire intellectual property license rights to pursuant to those certain antibody discovery and option agreements by and among the Company, Paragon Therapeutics, Inc. and Paruka Holding LLC.

ii

**Oruka Therapeutics, Inc.**

We are a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing novel monoclonal antibody therapeutics for psoriasis ("PsO") and other inflammatory and immunology ("I&I") indications. Our name is derived from *or*, for "skin," and *arukah*, for "restoration," and reflects our mission to deliver therapies for chronic skin diseases that provide patients the most possible freedom from their condition. Our strategy is to apply antibody engineering and format innovations to validated modes of action, which we believe will enable us to improve meaningfully upon the efficacy and dosing regimens of standard-of-care medicines while significantly reducing technical and biological risk. Our programs aim to treat and potentially modify disease by targeting mechanisms with proven efficacy and safety involved in disease pathology and the activity of pathogenic tissue-resident memory T cells.

Our lead program, ORKA-001, is designed to target the p19 subunit of interleukin-23 for the treatment of PsO. Our co-lead program, ORKA-002, is designed to target interleukin-17A and interleukin-17F for the treatment of PsO, hidradenitis suppurativa, psoriatic arthritis, and other conditions. The product candidates in these programs each bind their respective targets at high affinity and incorporate half-life extension technology with the aim to increase exposure and decrease dosing frequency. We believe that our focused strategy, differentiated portfolio, and deep expertise position us to set a new treatment standard in large I&I markets with continued unmet need.

Our principal executive offices are located at 855 Oak Grove Avenue, Suite 100, Menlo Park, California 94025. The telephone number of our principal executive offices is (650) 606-7910. Our website address is www.orukatx.com. Information contained on, or accessible through, our website is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus. We file our annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. We make our periodic and current reports available on our website, free of charge, as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Our filings with the SEC are also available to the public on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Our common stock is traded on The Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol "ORKA."

**Risk Factors**

Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. Before acquiring any offered securities pursuant to this prospectus, you should carefully consider the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or in any accompanying prospectus supplement, including, without limitation, the risk factors described under "Risk Factors" in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, which is incorporated herein by reference (as such risk factors may be updated in our other filings with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Exchange Act), and the risk factors described in any applicable prospectus supplement before making an investment decision. The occurrence of any of these risks might cause you to lose all or a part of your investment in the offered securities. See "Where You Can Find More Information" and "Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" included elsewhere in this prospectus.

**Use of Proceeds**

We will set forth in the prospectus supplement our intended use for the net proceeds received from the sale of any securities. We will retain broad discretion over the use of the net proceeds from the sale of the securities offered by this prospectus.

**Description of Capital Stock**

**General**

The following description summarizes the material terms of our capital stock, as well as other material terms of certain provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the "DGCL"), our second amended and restated certificate of incorporation ("Certificate of Incorporation") and amended and restated bylaws ("Bylaws"), both of which have been filed with the SEC, and are incorporated by reference herein. See "Where You Can Find More Information" for information on how to obtain copies. This summary does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the provisions of our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws. We encourage you to read our Certificate of Incorporation, our Bylaws, and the applicable provisions of the DGCL for more information.

Our authorized capital stock consists of 545,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share, and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.001 par value per share ("Preferred Stock"), of which 251,504 shares have been designated as Series B Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value per share.

As of December 31, 2025, there were 48,722,309 shares of our common stock and 137,138 shares of Series B Preferred Stock outstanding, and no shares of Series A preferred stock outstanding.

**Common Stock**

Our Certificate of Incorporation authorizes the issuance of up to 545,000,000 shares of common stock. All outstanding shares of common stock are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

***Dividend rights***

 ****

Subject to preferences that may apply to any shares of Preferred Stock outstanding at the time, the holders of our common stock are entitled to receive dividends out of funds legally available if our board of directors ("Board"), in its discretion, determines to issue dividends and then only at the times and in the amounts that our Board may determine.

***Voting rights***

 ****

Pursuant to our Bylaws, holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote for each share held on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders. We have not provided for cumulative voting for the election of directors in our Certificate of Incorporation. Accordingly, pursuant to our Certificate of Incorporation, holders of a majority of the shares of our common stock are able to elect all of our directors. Our Certificate of Incorporation establishes a classified Board, divided into three classes with staggered three-year terms. Only one class of directors will be elected at each annual meeting of our stockholders, with the other classes continuing for the remainder of their respective three-year terms.

***No preemptive or similar rights***

 ****

Our common stock is not entitled to preemptive rights, and is not subject to conversion, redemption or sinking fund provisions.

***Right to receive liquidation distributions***

 ****

Upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding-up, the assets legally available for distribution to our stockholders would be distributable ratably among the holders of our common stock and any participating Preferred Stock outstanding at that time, subject to prior satisfaction of all outstanding debt and liabilities and the preferential rights of and the payment of liquidation preferences, if any, on any outstanding shares of Preferred Stock.

**Preferred Stock**

Under the terms of our Certificate of Incorporation, our Board is authorized, subject to limitations prescribed by Delaware law, to issue up to 5,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock in one or more series, to establish from time to time the number of shares to be included in each series and to fix the designation, powers, preferences and rights of the shares of each series and any of their qualifications, limitations or restrictions, in each case without further vote or action by our stockholders. Subject to any certificates of designation, the Board can also increase or decrease the number of shares of any series of Preferred Stock, but not below the number of shares of that series then outstanding, without any further vote or action by our stockholders. Our Board may authorize the issuance of Preferred Stock with voting or conversion rights that could adversely affect the voting power or other rights of the holders of our common stock. The issuance of Preferred Stock, while providing flexibility in connection with possible acquisitions and other corporate purposes, could, among other things, have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of our company and might adversely affect the market price of our common stock and the voting and other rights of the holders of our common stock. We issued shares of our Series A Preferred Stock and shares of our Series B Preferred Stock in connection with the Pre-Closing Financing and the Merger, respectively, and have no current plan to issue any additional shares of Preferred Stock. The terms "Pre-Closing Financing" and "Merger," as used in this section, have the meanings ascribed to them in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, which is incorporated herein by reference. In November 2024, all outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock automatically converted into shares of common stock, at which point there were no shares of Series A Preferred Stock left outstanding.

***Series B Preferred Stock***

 ****

Holders of our Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to receive dividends on shares of Series B Preferred Stock equal to, on an as-if-converted-to-common-stock basis, and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of our common stock. Except as provided in the Series B Certificate of Designation or as otherwise required by law, the Series B Preferred Stock does not have voting rights. However, as long as any shares of Series B Preferred Stock are outstanding, we will not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the then outstanding shares of the Series B Preferred Stock: (a) (i) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the Series B Preferred Stock, (ii) alter or amend the Series B Certificate of Designation, or (iii) amend or repeal any provision of, or add any provision to, our Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws in a manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock, or file any articles of amendment, certificate of designations, preferences, limitations and relative rights of any series of Preferred Stock, if such action would adversely alter or change the preferences, rights, privileges or powers of, or restrictions provided for the benefit of the Series B Preferred Stock, regardless of whether any of the foregoing actions will be by means of amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation or by merger, consolidation, recapitalization, reclassification, conversion or otherwise, (b) issue further shares of Series B Preferred Stock beyond those issued pursuant to the Merger Agreement or increase or decrease (other than by conversion) the number of authorized shares of Series B Preferred Stock, (c) at any time while at least 30% of the originally issued Series B Preferred Stock remains issued and outstanding, consummate either: (x) any Fundamental Transaction (as defined in the Series B Certificate of Designation) or (y) any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another entity or any stock sale to, or other business combination in which the stockholders of the Company immediately before such transaction do not hold at least a majority of our capital stock immediately after such transaction, or (d) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing. The Series B Preferred Stock ranks on parity with the common stock as to the distribution of assets upon any liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up of the Company. Each share of Series B Preferred Stock is convertible at the option of the holder, at any time, and without the payment of additional consideration by the holder. As of December 31, 2025, each outstanding share of Series B Preferred Stock was convertible into common stock at a ratio of approximately 83.3332:1.

**Anti-Takeover Provisions**

The provisions of Delaware law, our Certificate of Incorporation and our Bylaws could have the effect of delaying, deferring or discouraging another person from acquiring control of our company. These provisions, which are summarized below, may have the effect of discouraging takeover bids. They are also designed, in part, to encourage persons seeking to acquire control of us to negotiate first with our Board. We believe that the benefits of increased protection of our potential ability to negotiate with an unfriendly or unsolicited acquirer outweigh the disadvantages of discouraging a proposal to acquire us because negotiation of these proposals could result in an improvement of their terms.

***Delaware law***

 ****

We are subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the DGCL regulating corporate takeovers. In general, Section 203 prohibits a publicly-held Delaware corporation from engaging in a business combination with an interested stockholder for a period of three years following the date on which the person became an interested stockholder unless:

● prior to the date of the transaction, the board of directors of the corporation approved either the business combination or the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder;

● upon completion of the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding upon consummation of the transaction, excluding for purposes of determining the voting stock outstanding, but not the outstanding voting stock owned by the interested stockholder, (1) shares owned by persons who are directors and also officers and (2) shares owned by employee stock plans in which employee participants do not have the right to determine confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer; or

● at or subsequent to the date of the transaction, the business combination is approved by the board of directors of the corporation and authorized at an annual or special meeting of stockholders, and not by written consent, by the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the interested stockholder.

Section 203 defines a "business combination" to include:

● any merger or consolidation involving the corporation and the interested stockholder;

● any sale, transfer, pledge or other disposition involving the interested stockholder of 10% or more of the assets of the corporation;

● subject to exceptions, any transaction that results in the issuance or transfer by the corporation of any stock of the corporation to the interested stockholder;

● any transaction involving the corporation that has the effect of increasing the proportionate share of the stock of any class or series of the corporation beneficially owned by the interested stockholder; and

● the receipt by the interested stockholder of the benefit of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges or other financial benefits provided by or through the corporation.

In general, Section 203 defines an "interested stockholder" as an entity or person who, together with the person's affiliates and associates, beneficially owns, or within three years prior to the time of determination of interested stockholder status did own, 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation.

**Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaw Provisions**

Our Certificate of Incorporation and our Bylaws include a number of provisions that could deter hostile takeovers or delay or prevent changes in control of our company, including the following:

●  ***Classified board*** . Our Certificate of Incorporation provides that our Board is classified into three classes of directors, each with staggered three-year terms. A third party may be discouraged from making a tender offer or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us as it is more difficult and time consuming for stockholders to replace a majority of the directors on a classified board of directors.

●  ***Stockholder action; special meetings of stockholders*** . Our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws provide that our stockholders may not take action by written consent, but may only take action at annual or special meetings of our stockholders. As a result, a holder controlling a majority of our capital stock would not be able to amend our Bylaws or remove directors without holding a meeting of our stockholders called in accordance with our Bylaws. Further, our Bylaws provide that special meetings of stockholders may be called only by the Board, thus prohibiting a stockholder from calling a special meeting. These provisions might delay the ability of our stockholders to force consideration of a proposal or for stockholders controlling a majority of our capital stock to take any action, including the removal of directors.

●  ***Advance notice requirements for stockholder proposals and director nominations*** . Our Bylaws provide advance notice procedures for stockholders seeking to bring business before our annual meeting of stockholders or to nominate candidates for election as directors at our annual meeting of stockholders. Our Bylaws also specify certain requirements regarding the form and content of a stockholder's notice. These provisions might preclude our stockholders from bringing matters before our annual meeting of stockholders or from making nominations for directors at our annual meeting of stockholders if the proper procedures are not followed. We expect that these provisions might also discourage or deter a potential acquirer from conducting a solicitation of proxies to elect the acquirer's own slate of directors or otherwise attempting to obtain control of our company.

●  ***No cumulative voting*** . The DGCL provides that stockholders are not entitled to the right to cumulate votes in the election of directors unless a corporation's certificate of incorporation provides otherwise. Our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws do not provide for cumulative voting.

●  ***Directors removed only for cause*** . Our Bylaws provide that stockholders may remove directors only for cause, and only by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the voting power of the stock outstanding and entitled to vote generally in the election of directors.

●  ***Amendment of charter provisions*** . Any amendment of the above provisions in our Certificate of Incorporation requires approval by holders of at least two-thirds of our outstanding common stock.

●  ***Issuance of Preferred Stock*** . Our Board has the authority, without further action by the stockholders, to issue up to 5,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock with rights and preferences, including voting rights, designated from time to time by our Board. The existence of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock enables our Board to render more difficult or to discourage an attempt to obtain control of us by merger, tender offer, proxy contest or other means.

**Transfer Agent and Registrar**

The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock and Series B Preferred Stock is Computershare Trust Company, N.A. The transfer agent's address is 150 Royall Street, Suite 101, Canton, MA 02021, and its telephone number is (800) 344-5128.

**Exchange Listing**

Our common stock is listed on The Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol "ORKA."

**Description of Depositary Shares**

We may issue depositary shares representing fractional interests in shares of our preferred stock of any series. The following description sets forth certain general terms and provisions of the depositary shares to which any prospectus supplement may relate. The particular terms of the depositary shares to which any prospectus supplement may relate and the extent, if any, to which the general terms and provisions may apply to the depositary shares so offered will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. To the extent that any particular terms of the depositary shares, depositary agreements and depositary receipts described in a prospectus supplement differ from any of the terms described below, then the terms described below will be deemed to have been superseded by that prospectus supplement. We encourage you to read the applicable depositary agreement and depositary receipts for additional information before you decide whether to purchase any of our depositary shares.

In connection with the issuance of any depositary shares, we will enter into a depositary agreement with a bank or trust company, as depositary, which will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement. Depositary shares will be evidenced by depositary receipts issued pursuant to the related depositary agreement. Immediately following our issuance of the security related to the depositary shares, we will deposit the shares of our preferred stock with the relevant depositary and will cause the depositary to issue, on our behalf, the related depositary receipts. Subject to the terms of the depositary agreement, each owner of a depositary receipt will be entitled, in proportion to the fractional interest in the share of preferred stock represented by the related depositary share, to all the rights, preferences and privileges of, and will be subject to all of the limitations and restrictions on, the preferred stock represented by the depositary receipt (including, if applicable, dividend, voting, conversion, exchange, redemption, sinking fund, subscription and liquidation rights).

**Description of Warrants**

We may issue warrants to purchase preferred stock or common stock. We may issue warrants independently or together with other securities. Warrants sold with other securities may be attached to or separate from the other securities. Each series of warrants will be issued under a separate warrant agreement to be entered into between us and the investors(s) or a warrant agent.

The prospectus supplement relating to any warrants we offer will include specific terms relating to the offering. These terms may include some or all of the following, and such terms may differ from those described herein:

● the title of such warrants;

● the aggregate number of such warrants;

● the price or prices at which such warrants will be issued;

● the currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in which the price of such warrants may be payable;

● the designation and terms of the securities purchasable upon exercise of such warrants and the number of such securities issuable upon exercise of such warrants;

● the price at which and the currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in which the securities purchasable upon exercise of such warrants may be purchased;

● the date on which the right to exercise such warrants shall commence and the date on which such right will expire;

● whether such warrants will be issued in registered form or bearer form;

● if applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of such warrants which may be exercised at any one time;

● if applicable, the designation and terms of the securities with which such warrants are issued and the number of such warrants issued with each such security;

● if applicable, the date on and after which such warrants and the related securities will be separately transferable;

● information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any; and

● any other terms of such warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of such warrants.

The description in the prospectus supplement will not necessarily be complete and will be qualified in its entirety by reference to the applicable warrant agreement, which will be filed with the SEC.

**Plan of Distribution**

We may offer and sell the securities being offered hereby in one or more of the following ways from time to time:

● to underwriters or dealers for resale to the public or to institutional investors;

● directly to institutional investors;

● directly to a limited number of purchasers or to a single purchaser;

● through agents to the public or to institutional investors; or

● through a combination of any of these methods of sale.

The prospectus supplement with respect to each series of securities will state the terms of the offering of the securities, including:

● the offering terms, including the name or names of any underwriters, dealers or agents;

● the purchase price of the securities and the net proceeds to be received by us from the sale;

● any underwriting discounts or agency fees and other items constituting underwriters' or agents' compensation;

● any public offering price;

● any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers; and

● any securities exchange on which the securities may be listed.

If we use underwriters or dealers in the sale, the securities will be acquired by the underwriters or dealers for their own account and may be resold from time to time in one or more transactions, including:

● privately negotiated transactions;

● at a fixed public offering price or prices, which may be changed;

● in "at the market offerings" within the meaning of Rule 415(a)(4) of the Securities Act;

● at prices related to prevailing market prices; or

● at negotiated prices.

Any initial public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.

If underwriters are used in the sale of any securities, the securities may be offered either to the public through underwriting syndicates represented by managing underwriters, or directly by underwriters. Generally, the underwriters' obligations to purchase the securities will be subject to certain conditions precedent. The underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the securities if they purchase any of the securities.

We may enter into derivative transactions with third parties, or sell securities not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately negotiated transactions. If the applicable prospectus supplement indicates, in connection with those derivatives, the third parties may sell securities covered by this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, including short sale transactions. If so, the third party may use securities pledged by us or borrowed from us or others to settle those sales or to close out any related open borrowings of common shares, and may use securities received from us in settlement of those derivatives to close out any related open borrowings of common shares. The third party in such sale transactions will be an underwriter and, if not identified in this prospectus, will be identified in the applicable prospectus supplement or a post-effective amendment to this registration statement.

If indicated in an applicable prospectus supplement, we may sell the securities through agents from time to time. The applicable prospectus supplement will name any agent involved in the offer or sale of the securities and any commissions we pay to them. Generally, any agent will be acting on a best efforts basis for the period of its appointment. We may authorize underwriters, dealers or agents to solicit offers by certain purchasers to purchase the securities from us at the public offering price set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on a specified date in the future. The delayed delivery contracts will be subject only to those conditions set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, and the applicable prospectus supplement will set forth any commissions we pay for solicitation of these delayed delivery contracts.

Offered securities may also be offered and sold, if so indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, in connection with a remarketing upon their purchase, in accordance with a redemption or repayment pursuant to their terms, or otherwise, by one or more remarketing firms, acting as principals for their own accounts or as agents for us. Any remarketing firm will be identified and the terms of its agreements, if any, with us and its compensation will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Agents, underwriters and other third parties described above may be entitled to indemnification by us against certain civil liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribution with respect to payments which the agents or underwriters may be required to make in respect thereof. Agents, underwriters and such other third parties may be customers of, engage in transactions with, or perform services for us in the ordinary course of business.

Each series of securities will be a new issue of securities and will have no established trading market, other than our common stock, which is listed on the Nasdaq Global Market. Any common stock sold will be listed on the Nasdaq Global Market, upon official notice of issuance. The securities other than the common stock may or may not be listed on a national securities exchange and no assurance can be given that there will be a secondary market for any such securities or liquidity in the secondary market if one develops. Any underwriters to whom securities are sold by us for public offering and sale may make a market in the securities, but such underwriters will not be obligated to do so and may discontinue any market making at any time without notice.

**Legal Matters**

In connection with particular offerings of the securities in the future, unless otherwise stated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the validity of those securities will be passed upon for us by Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, Redwood City, California. Any underwriters, agents, or dealers will also be advised about legal matters by their own counsel, which will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement.

**Experts**

The financial statements incorporated in this prospectus by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 have been so incorporated in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

**Where You Can Find More Information**

This prospectus and any prospectus supplement is part of the registration statement that we filed with the SEC under the Securities Act and does not contain all the information set forth or incorporated by reference in the registration statement. You should review the information and exhibits in the registration statement for further information on us and the securities that we are offering. We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. The SEC maintains a website at www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information we have filed electronically with the SEC. These reports, proxy statements and other information can also be read on our website at www.orukatx.com. Information contained on, or accessible through, our website is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus.

**incorporation of certain information by reference**

The SEC allows us to "incorporate by reference" information into this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is deemed to be part of this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement, except for any information superseded by information contained directly in this prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement or any subsequently filed document deemed incorporated by reference. This prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement incorporate by reference the documents set forth below that we have previously filed with the SEC:

<u>●</u> <u>our Annual Report on [Form 10-K](https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/907654/000121390026026929/ea0273300-10k_oruka.htm) for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 12, 2026; and</u> 

● the description of our capital stock which is contained in <u>[Exhibit 4.1](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/907654/000121390025021165/ea023044501ex4-1_orukathe.htm)</u> to our Annual Report on <u>[Form 10-K](https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/907654/000121390026026929/ea0273300-10k_oruka.htm)</u> for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 12, 2026, including any amendments or reports filed for the purposes of updating such description.

We are not, however, incorporating by reference any documents or portions thereof, whether specifically listed above or filed in the future, that are not deemed "filed" with the SEC, including any information furnished pursuant to Items 2.02 or 7.01 of Form 8-K or certain exhibits furnished pursuant to Item 9.01 of Form 8-K. All documents filed by us pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act on or after the date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part and prior to its effectiveness and before the termination of the offering of all securities under this prospectus and any prospectus supplement shall also be deemed to be incorporated herein by reference. The most recent information that we file with the SEC automatically updates and supersedes older information. The information contained in any such filing will be deemed to be a part of this prospectus, commencing on the date on which the document is filed.

We will furnish without charge to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom a prospectus is delivered, upon written or oral request, a copy of any or all of the reports or documents incorporated by reference, including exhibits to these documents. You should direct any requests for documents to:

Oruka Therapeutics, Inc.,

Attention: Corporate Secretary

855 Oak Grove Avenue, Suite 100

Menlo Park, CA 94025

(650) 606-7910.

The documents outlined above are also available on our website at www.orukatx.com. Information contained on, or accessible through, our website is not incorporated by reference in this prospectus.

**Special Note regarding Forward-Looking sTatements**

This prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement, as well as the documents we have filed with the SEC incorporated by reference herein contain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the "Securities Act") and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). These forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are based on assumptions and subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance, time frames or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance, time frames or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. We discuss in greater detail, and incorporate by reference into this prospectus in their entirety, many of these risks and uncertainties under the section titled "Risk Factors" contained in the applicable prospectus supplement, in any free writing prospectus we may authorize for use in connection with a specific offering, and in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, as well as any amendments thereto reflected in subsequent filings with the SEC. We caution readers that any forward-looking statement is not a guarantee of future performance and that actual results could differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statement. These statements are based on current expectations of future events. You should evaluate all forward-looking statements made in this prospectus, the applicable prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by reference herein in the context of these risks and uncertainties. We caution you that the risks, uncertainties and other factors referred to in this prospectus, the applicable prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by reference herein may not contain all of the risks, uncertainties and other factors that may affect our future results and operations. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment, and new risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time.

All statements, other than statements of historical facts contained in this prospectus, the applicable prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by reference herein, including, without limitation, statements regarding: our future results of operations and financial position, business strategy, the length of time that we believe our existing cash resources will fund our operations, our market size, our competition, our potential growth opportunities, our clinical development activities and timeline, the efficacy and safety profile of our product candidates, the potential therapeutic benefits and economic value of our product candidates, the timing and results of preclinical studies and clinical trials, the expected impact of macroeconomic conditions, including inflation, increasing interest rates and volatile market conditions, current or potential bank failures, as well as global events, including military conflicts and geopolitical tensions on our operations, and the receipt and timing of potential regulatory designations, approvals and commercialization of product candidates, are forward-looking statements. The words "believe," "may," "will," "potentially," "estimate," "continue," "anticipate," "predict," "target," "intend," "could," "would," "should," "project," "plan," "expect," and similar expressions that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. These forward-looking statements are based on information available to us as of only the date of the document containing the applicable statement and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment, and new risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements we may make. In light of these risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, the forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein may not occur and actual results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements. While we believe that such information provides a reasonable basis for these statements, such information may be limited or incomplete. Our statements should not be read to indicate that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or review of, all relevant information. These statements are inherently uncertain, and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely on these statements.

All subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. We do not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this prospectus herein or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as may be required under applicable U.S. securities laws. You should read this prospectus, and the applicable prospectus supplement, together with the documents we have filed with the SEC that are incorporated by reference herein, with the understanding that our actual future results, levels of activity, performance and events and circumstances may be materially different from what we expect. If we do update one or more forward-looking statements, no inference should be drawn that we will make additional updates with respect to those or other forward-looking statements.

**PART II**

**INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS**

**Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution**

The following table sets forth the estimated costs and expenses, other than the underwriting discounts and commissions, payable by the registrant in connection with the issuance and distribution of the securities being registered. All the amounts shown are estimates, except for the SEC registration fee.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
|  | **Amount to be<br> Paid** |
| SEC registration fee | $138100 |
| Stock exchange listing fee | \* |
| Accounting fees and expenses | \* |
| Legal fees and expenses | \* |
| Transfer agent and registrar fees and expenses | \* |
| Printing and miscellaneous expenses | <u>\*</u> |
| Total | $\* |

---

\* These fees cannot be estimated at this time, as they are calculated based on the securities offered and the number of issuances. An estimate of the aggregate expenses in connection with the sale and distribution of the securities being offered will be included in the applicable prospectus supplement.

**Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers**

Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law provides that a corporation may indemnify directors and officers as well as other employees and individuals against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with any threatened, pending or completed actions, suits or proceedings in which such person is made a party by reason of such person being or having been a director, officer, employee or agent to the Registrant. The Delaware General Corporation Law provides that Section 145 is not exclusive of other rights to which those seeking indemnification may be entitled under any bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise. Article VI of the Registrant's Bylaws provides for indemnification by the Registrant of its directors, officers and employees to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law.

Section 102(b)(7) of the Delaware General Corporation Law permits a corporation to provide in its certificate of incorporation that a director or officer of the corporation shall not be personally liable to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director or officer, except for liability (i) for any breach of the director's or officer's duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) for a director for unlawful payments of dividends or unlawful stock repurchases, redemptions or other distributions, (iv) for any transaction from which the director or officer derived an improper personal benefit or (v) for an officer in any action by or in the right of the corporation. The Registrant's Certificate of Incorporation provides for such limitation of liability.

The Registrant maintains standard policies of insurance under which coverage is provided (a) to its directors and officers against loss rising from claims made by reason of breach of duty or other wrongful act, and (b) to the Registrant with respect to payments which may be made by the Registrant to such officers and directors pursuant to the above indemnification provision or otherwise as a matter of law.

The Registrant has entered into indemnification agreements with each of its executive officers and directors that provide indemnification under certain circumstances for acts and omissions that may not be covered by any directors' and officers' liability insurance.

**Item 16. Exhibits**

A list of exhibits filed herewith is contained in the exhibit index that immediately precedes such exhibits and is incorporated herein by reference.

**Item 17. Undertakings**

The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being
made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of
the Securities Act;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising
after the effective date of this registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or
in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in this registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
any increase or decrease in the volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which
was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus
filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent
change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective
registration statement; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan
of distribution not previously disclosed in this registration statement or any material change to such information in this registration
statement;

*provided, however*, that paragraphs (1)(i), (1)(ii) and (1)(iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in this registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is a part of the registration statement.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) That, for purposes of determining liability under the Securities
Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered
therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial *bona fide* offering thereof.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective
amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of this offering.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(4) That for purposes of determining any liability under the
Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule
424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included
in the registration statement; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2),
(b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i),
(vii) or (x), for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part
of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness
or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability
purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the
registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made
in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated
by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a
time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement
or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant
under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities:

The undersigned Registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned Registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned Registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned
Registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared
by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned Registrant;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating
to the offering containing material information about the undersigned Registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned
Registrant; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering
made by the undersigned Registrant to the purchaser.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(6) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the
Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration
statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial *bona fide* offering thereof.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(7) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under
the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing
provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy
as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such
liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the
registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by a director, officer or controlling person in connection
with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling
precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as
expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

**Item 6. Exhibits**

---

| | | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **Exhibit** | **Description** | **Form** | **Exhibit No.** | **Filing Date** | **Filed Herewith** |
| 1.1\* | Form of Underwriting Agreement |  |  |  |  |
| 2.1 | [Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization, dated as of April 3, 2024, by and among ARCA biopharma, Inc., Atlas Merger Sub Corp., Atlas Merger Sub II, LLC and Oruka Therapeutics, Inc.](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/907654/000119312524085437/d794675dex21.htm) | 8-K | 2.1 | 4/3/2024 |  |
| 3.1 | [Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/907654/000121390024076184/ea021319301ex3-5_oruka.htm) | 8-K | 3.5 | 9/5/2024 |  |
| 3.2 | [Amended and Restated Bylaws](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/907654/000121390024076184/ea021319301ex3-6_oruka.htm) | 8-K | 3.6 | 9/5/2024 |  |
| 3.3 | [Certificate of Elimination of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, dated August 29, 2024](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/907654/000121390024076184/ea021319301ex3-8_oruka.htm) | 8-K | 3.8 | 9/5/2024 |  |
| 3.4 | [Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series B Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/907654/000121390024076184/ea021319301ex3-9_oruka.htm) | 8-K | 3.9 | 9/5/2024 |  |
| 3.5 | [Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series A Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/907654/000121390024078549/ea021443901ex3-1_oruka.htm) | 8-K | 3.1 | 9/13/2024 |  |
| 4.1 | [Description of Securities](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/907654/000121390025021165/ea023044501ex4-1_orukathe.htm) | 10-K | 4.1 | 3/6/2025 |  |
| 4.2 | [Form of Pre-Funded Warrant, dated August 29, 2024](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/907654/000121390025021165/ea023044501ex4-3_orukathe.htm) | 10-K | 4.3 | 3/6/2025 |  |
| 4.3 | [Form of Pre-Funded Warrant, dated September 13, 2024](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/907654/000121390024078549/ea021443901ex4-1_oruka.htm) | 8-K | 4.1 | 9/13/2024 |  |
| 4.4 | [Form of Pre-Funded Warrant, dated September 17, 2025](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/907654/000121390025090129/ea025786501ex4-1_oruka.htm) | 8-K | 4.1 | 9/22/2025 |  |
| 4.5 | [Paruka Warrant, dated December 31, 2024](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/907654/000121390025043279/ea023989801ex4-5_oruka.htm) | 10-Q | 4.5 | 5/14/2025 |  |
| 4.6 | [Paruka Warrant, dated December 12, 2025](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/907654/000121390026026929/ea027330001ex4-6_oruka.htm) | 10-K | 4.6 | 3/12/2026 |  |
| 4.7\* | Specimen Preferred Stock Certificate and Form of Certificate of Designation of Preferred Stock |  |  |  |  |
| 4.8\* | Form of Warrant Agreement |  |  |  |  |
| 4.9\* | Form of Depositary Agreement |  |  |  |  |
| 5.1 | [Opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP relating to the base prospectus](ea028424601ex5-1.htm) |  |  |  | X |
| 23.1 | [Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent registered public accounting firm](ea028424601ex23-1.htm) |  |  |  | X |
| 23.2 | [Consent of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)](ea028424601ex5-1.htm) |  |  |  | X |
| 24.1 | [Power of Attorney (incorporated by reference to the signature page of this registration statement)](#f_020) |  |  |  | X |
| 107 | [Filing Fee Table](ea028424601ex-fee.htm) |  |  |  | X |

---

\* To be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference, if applicable.

**SIGNATURES**

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Menlo Park, State of California, on April 2, 2026.

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| ORUKA THERAPEUTICS, INC. | ORUKA THERAPEUTICS, INC. | ORUKA THERAPEUTICS, INC. |
| By: | /s/ Lawrence Klein | /s/ Lawrence Klein |
|  | Name: | Lawrence Klein |
|  | Title: | Chief Executive Officer |

---

**POWER OF ATTORNEY**

Each person whose signature to this registration statement appears below hereby constitutes and appoints each of Dr. Lawrence Klein and Mr. Arjun Agarwal and each or any one of them, as such person's true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for such person and in such person's name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to the registration statement, including post-effective amendments, and registration statements filed pursuant to Rule 462 under the Securities Act of 1933, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and does hereby grant unto each said attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as such person might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that each said attorney-in-fact and agents or any of them, or their substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| Signature | Title | Date |
| /s/ Lawrence Klein | Chief Executive Officer & Director | April 2, 2026 |
| Lawrence Klein | (Principal Executive Officer) |  |
| /s/ Arjun Agarwal | Senior Vice President, Finance and Treasurer | April 2, 2026 |
| Arjun Agarwal | (Principal Financial Officer & Principal Accounting Officer) |  |
| /s/ Samarth Kulkarni | Chairman of the Board | April 2, 2026 |
| Samarth Kulkarni |  |  |
| /s/ Kristine Ball | Director | April 2, 2026 |
| Kristine Ball |  |  |
| /s/ Carl Dambkowski | Director | April 2, 2026 |
| Carl Dambkowski |  |  |
| /s/ Peter Harwin | Director | April 2, 2026 |
| Peter Harwin |  |  |
| /s/ Christopher Martin | Director | April 2, 2026 |
| Christopher Martin |  |  |

---

## Exhibit 5.1

**Exhibit 5.1**

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| ![](ea028424601_ex5-1img1.jpg) |  |
|  | Davis Polk & Wardwell llp<br> 900 Middlefield Road<br> Redwood City, CA 94063<br> davispolk.com |

---

April 2, 2026

Oruka Therapeutics, Inc. <br> 855 Oak Grove Avenue, Suite 100<br> Menlo Park, CA 94025

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Oruka Therapeutics, Inc. a Delaware corporation (the "**Company**") is filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the "**Registration Statement**") for the purpose of registering under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "**Securities Act**"), (a) shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the "**Common Stock**") of the Company; (b) shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share (the "**Preferred Stock**") of the Company; (c) warrants of the Company (the "**Warrants**"), which may be issued under one or more warrant agreements (each, a "**Warrant Agreement**") to be entered into between the Company and the warrant agent to be named therein (the "**Warrant Agent**"); and (d) depositary shares representing fractional interests in shares or multiple shares of the Preferred Stock (the "**Depositary Shares**"), which may be issued under one or more preferred stock depositary agreements (each, a "**Depositary Agreement**") to be entered into between the Company and the preferred stock depositary to be named therein (the "**Depositary**").

We, as your counsel, have examined originals or copies of such documents, corporate records, certificates of public officials and other instruments as we have deemed necessary or advisable for the purpose of rendering this opinion.

In rendering the opinions expressed herein, we have, without independent inquiry or investigation, assumed that (i) all documents submitted to us as originals are authentic and complete, (ii) all documents submitted to us as copies conform to authentic, complete originals, (iii) all documents filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement that have not been executed will conform to the forms thereof, (iv) all signatures on all documents that we reviewed are genuine, (v) all natural persons executing documents had and have the legal capacity to do so, (vi) all statements in certificates of public officials and officers of the Company that we reviewed were and are accurate and (vii) all representations made by the Company as to matters of fact in the documents that we reviewed were and are accurate.

Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the additional assumptions and qualifications set forth below, we advise you that, in our opinion:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1. When the necessary corporate action on the part of the Company has been taken to authorize the issuance and sale of such shares of Common Stock proposed to be sold by the Company, and when such shares of Common Stock are issued and delivered in accordance with the applicable underwriting or other agreement against payment therefor (in excess of par value thereof) or upon conversion or exercise of any security offered under the Registration Statement (the "**Offered Security** "), in accordance with the terms of such Offered Security or the instrument governing such Offered Security providing for such conversion or exercise as approved by the Board of Directors of the Company, for the consideration approved by such Board of Directors (which consideration is not less than the par value of the Common Stock), such shares of Common Stock will be validly issued, fully-paid and non-assessable.

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| ![](ea028424601_ex5-1img1.jpg) | Oruka Therapeutics, Inc. |

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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2. Upon designation of the relative rights, preferences and limitations of any series of Preferred Stock by the Board of Directors of the Company and the proper filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware of a Certificate of Designation relating to such series of Preferred Stock, all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company will have been taken to authorize the issuance and sale of such series of Preferred Stock proposed to be sold by the Company, and when such shares of Preferred Stock are issued and delivered in accordance with the applicable underwriting or other agreement against payment therefor (in excess of par value thereof), such shares of Preferred Stock will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3. When the Warrant Agreement to be entered into in connection with the issuance of any Warrants has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Warrant Agent and the Company; the specific terms of the Warrants have been duly authorized and established in accordance with the Warrant Agreement; and such Warrants have been duly authorized, executed, issued and delivered in accordance with the Warrant Agreement and the applicable underwriting or other agreement against payment therefor, such Warrants will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4. When the Depositary Agreement to be entered into in connection with the issuance of any Depositary Shares has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Depositary and the Company; the specific terms of the Depositary Shares have been duly authorized and established in accordance with the Depositary Agreement; and such Depositary Shares have been duly authorized, executed, issued and delivered in accordance with the Depositary Agreement and the applicable underwriting or other agreement against payment therefor, such Depositary Shares will constitute legal and valid interests in the corresponding shares of Preferred Stock, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability.

In connection with the opinions expressed above, we have assumed that, at or prior to the time of the delivery of any such security, (i) the Board of Directors of the Company shall have duly established the terms of such security and duly authorized the issuance and sale of such security and such authorization shall not have been modified or rescinded; (ii) the Company is and shall remain, validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware; (iii) the Registration Statement shall have been declared effective and such effectiveness shall not have been terminated or rescinded; and (iv) the Warrant Agreement and the Depositary Agreement (collectively, the "**Documents**") are each valid, binding and enforceable agreements of each party thereto (other than as expressly covered above in respect of the Company); and (v) there shall not have occurred any change in law affecting the validity or enforceability of such security. We have also assumed that (i) the terms of any security whose terms are established subsequent to the date hereof and the issuance, execution, delivery and performance by the Company of any such security (a) require no action by or in respect of, or filing with, any governmental body, agency or official and (b) do not contravene, or constitute a default under, any provision of applicable law or public policy or regulation or any judgment, injunction, order or decree or any agreement or other instrument binding upon the Company and (ii) any Warrant Agreement will be governed by the laws of the State of New York.

April 2, 2026 2

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| ![](ea028424601_ex5-1img1.jpg) | Oruka Therapeutics, Inc.  |

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We are members of the Bars of the State of New York and California and the foregoing opinion is limited to the laws of the State of New York and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, except that we express no opinion as to (i) any law, rule or regulation that is applicable to the Company, the Documents or such transactions solely because such law, rule or regulation is part of a regulatory regime applicable to any party to any of the Documents or any of its affiliates due to the specific assets or business of such party or such affiliate or (ii) any law, rule or regulation relating to national security.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement referred to above and further consent to the reference to our name under the caption "Legal Matters" in the prospectus, which is a part of the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act.

Very truly yours,

/s/ Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP

April 2, 2026 3

## Exhibit 23.1

**Exhibit 23.1**

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-3 of Oruka Therapeutics, Inc. of our report dated March 12, 2026 relating to the financial statements, which appears in Oruka Therapeutics, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. We also consent to the reference to us under the heading "Experts" in such Registration Statement.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Boston, Massachusetts

April 2, 2026

## Ex-Filing

?xml version='1.0' encoding='ASCII'? Filing Fee Exhibit

**Ex-Filing Fees**

**CALCULATION OF FILING FEE TABLES**

**S-3**

**Oruka Therapeutics, Inc.**

**Table 1: Newly Registered and Carry Forward Securities**

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| **Line Item Type** | **Security Type** | **Security Class Title** | **Notes** | **Fee Calculation<br> Rule** | **Amount Registered** | **Proposed Maximum Offering<br> Price Per Unit** | **Maximum Aggregate Offering Price** | **Fee Rate** | **Amount of Registration Fee** |
| *Newly Registered Securities* | *Newly Registered Securities* | *Newly Registered Securities* | *Newly Registered Securities* | *Newly Registered Securities* | *Newly Registered Securities* | *Newly Registered Securities* | *Newly Registered Securities* | *Newly Registered Securities* | *Newly Registered Securities* |
| Fees to be Paid | Equity | Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share |  | 457(o) | 0 | $0.00 | $0.00 | 0.0001381 | $0.00 |
| Fees to be Paid | Equity | Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value per share |  | 457(o) | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.0001381 | 0.00 |
| Fees to be Paid | Other | Depositary Shares |  | 457(o) | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.0001381 | 0.00 |
| Fees to be Paid | Other | Warrants |  | 457(o) | 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.0001381 | 0.00 |
| Fees to be Paid | Other | Unallocated (Universal) Shelf | (1) | 457(o) |  | $— | $1000000000.00 | 0.0001381 | $138100.00 |
| Total Offering Amounts: | Total Offering Amounts: | Total Offering Amounts: | Total Offering Amounts: | Total Offering Amounts: | Total Offering Amounts: | Total Offering Amounts: | $1000000000.00 |  | 138100.00 |
| Total Fees Previously Paid: | Total Fees Previously Paid: | Total Fees Previously Paid: | Total Fees Previously Paid: | Total Fees Previously Paid: | Total Fees Previously Paid: | Total Fees Previously Paid: |  |  | 0.00 |
| Total Fee Offsets: | Total Fee Offsets: | Total Fee Offsets: | Total Fee Offsets: | Total Fee Offsets: | Total Fee Offsets: | Total Fee Offsets: |  |  | 0.00 |
| Net Fee Due: | Net Fee Due: | Net Fee Due: | Net Fee Due: | Net Fee Due: | Net Fee Due: | Net Fee Due: |  |  | $138100.00 |

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**__________________________________________ Offering Note(s)**

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) There are being registered hereunder such indeterminate number of shares of common stock, such indeterminate number of shares of preferred stock, such indeterminate number of depositary shares and such indeterminate number of warrants to purchase preferred stock or common stock as shall have an aggregate initial offering price not to exceed $1,000,000,000. The securities registered also include such indeterminate number of shares of preferred stock and common stock as may be issued upon exercise of warrants. In addition, pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the ''Securities Act''), the shares being registered hereunder include such indeterminate number of shares of common stock and preferred stock as may be issuable with respect to the shares being registered hereunder as a result of stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The proposed maximum aggregate offering price per class of security will be determined from time to time by Oruka Therapeutics, Inc, or the Registrant, in connection with the issuance by the Registrant of the securities registered hereunder and is not specified as to each class of security pursuant to Instruction 2.A.iii.b of the Instructions to the Calculation of Filing Fee Tables and Related Disclosure on Form S-3 under the Securities Act.