# EDGAR Filing Document

**Accession Number:** 0000729218
**File Stem:** 0000035402-26-004030
**Filing Date:** 2026-6
**Character Count:** 24850
**Document Hash:** 13c7f7f88161a4c23f078bbbc17c32ad
**Contains OCR:** False
**Source Format:** 

## Filing Content

## Filing Summary
**0000035402-26-004030.hdr.sgml**: 20260626

**ACCESSION NUMBER**: 0000035402-26-004030

**CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE**: NPORT-P

**PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT**: 1

**CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT**: 20260430

**FILED AS OF DATE**: 20260626

**DATE AS OF CHANGE**: 20260626

**PERIOD START**: 20261031

**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** FIDELITY ADVISOR SERIES VIII
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0000729218

**ORGANIZATION NAME:**
- **EIN:** 000000000
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** MA
- **FISCAL YEAR END:** 1031

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** NPORT-P
- **SEC ACT:** 1940 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 811-03855
- **FILM NUMBER:** 261126937

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 245 SUMMER STREET
- **CITY:** BOSTON
- **STATE:** MA
- **ZIP:** 02210
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** 617-563-7000

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 245 SUMMER STREET
- **CITY:** BOSTON
- **STATE:** MA
- **ZIP:** 02210

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** FIDELITY SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 19920703

## Series and Classes Contracts Data

### Fidelity Advisor Global Capital Appreciation Fund (Series ID: S000005440)

| Class ID   | Class Name   | Ticker Symbol   |
|:---|:---|:---|
| C000014816 | Class A      | FGEAX           |
| C000014818 | Class C      | FEUCX           |
| C000014819 | Class M      | FGETX           |
| C000014820 | Class I      | FEUIX           |

## Form NPORT-P: Monthly Portfolio Investments Report

### NPORT-P: Part A: General Information

**Item A.1. Information about the Registrant.**

- **a. Name of Registrant:** Fidelity Advisor Series VIII

- **b. Investment Company Act file number:** 811-03855

- **c. CIK number of Registrant:** 0000729218

- **d. LEI of Registrant:** 7NCVLVDHSF9IBHF3E783

- **e. Address and telephone number of Registrant.**

  - **Street Address 1:** 245 Summer Street

  - **City:** Boston

  - **State:** MA

  - **Foreign country:** US

  - **Zip / Postal Code:** 02210

  - **Telephone number:** 1-800-FIDELITY

**Item A.2. Information about the Series.**

- **a. Name of Series:** Fidelity Advisor Global Capital Appreciation Fund

- **b. EDGAR series identifier (if any):** S000005440

- **c. LEI of Series:** FZ041FQOFUPRA4XARS84

**Item A.3. Reporting period.**

- **a. Date of fiscal year-end:** 2026-10-31

- **b. Date as of which information is reported:** 2026-04-30

**Item A.4. Final filing**

Does the Fund anticipate that this will be its final filing on Form N-PORT? **No**

### Fund Information

**Total Assets:** $179257323.22

**Total Liabilities:** $2811661.28

**Net Assets:** $176445661.94

**Cash Not Reported:** $3632.59

**Monthly Return Information**

| Class               | Month 1 Return (%)   | Month 2 Return (%)   | Month 3 Return (%)   |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| Class ID C000014819 | -2.38%               | -6.62%               | 13.27%               |
| Class ID C000014818 | -2.40%               | -6.69%               | 13.20%               |
| Class ID C000014820 | -2.28%               | -6.62%               | 13.32%               |
| Class ID C000014816 | -2.36%               | -6.61%               | 13.29%               |

**Monthly Gains & Losses**

| Period   | Net Realized Gain/Loss   | Net Unrealized Appreciation/Depreciation   |
|:---|:---|:---|
| Month 1  | $3247746.58              | $-7185417.49                               |
| Month 2  | $2225477.88              | $-13265309.29                              |
| Month 3  | $1631294.86              | $19025310.38                               |

### Schedule of Portfolio Investments

| Name                                   | Title                                         | Identifiers                                   | Payoff Profile   | Asset Category   | Issuer Category   | Country   |   Balance | Units   | Value (USD)   | % of Net Assets   | Maturity Date   | Coupon Type   | Annualized Rate (%)   | Restricted?   |   Fair Value Level | Lending Status   |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|---:|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|---:|:---|
| CONTEMPORARY AMPEREX TECHNOLOGY CO LTD | CONTEMPORARY AMPEREX TECHNOLOGY CO LTD A      | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 300300KINDY1K0E9I032       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | CN        |     46610 | NS      | $2994366.69   | 1.70%             |  |  |  | No            |                  2 | On Loan: No      |
| ROHM CO LTD                            | ROHM CO LTD                                   | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 5493009V2FGDEP7JFE59       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | JP        |     43200 | NS      | $934630.27    | 0.53%             |  |  |  | No            |                  2 | On Loan: No      |
| CANADIAN NATURAL RESOURCES LTD         | CANADIAN NATL RESOURCES LTD                   | CUSIP: 136385101<br>LEI: 549300T15RIMIKZC5Q38 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | CA        |     57800 | NS      | $2756482.00   | 1.56%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| DRONESHIELD LTD                        | DRONESHIELD LTD                               | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 5299002AW8NA4BW6MU87       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | AU        |    540115 | NS      | $1407971.59   | 0.80%             |  |  |  | No            |                  2 | On Loan: No      |
| WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE TECH CORP       | WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE TECH CORP              | CUSIP: 929740108<br>LEI: 06BTX5UWZD0GQ5N5Y745 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     15200 | NS      | $4102328.00   | 2.32%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| PANASONIC HOLDINGS CORP                | PANASONIC HOLDINGS CORP                       | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 254900GE1G59KGWPHX32       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | JP        |    138800 | NS      | $2839266.43   | 1.61%             |  |  |  | No            |                  2 | On Loan: No      |
| APPLE INC                              | APPLE INC                                     | CUSIP: 037833100<br>LEI: HWUPKR0MPOU8FGXBT394 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     12600 | NS      | $3419010.00   | 1.94%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| BANCO SANTANDER SA                     | BANCO SANTANDER SA                            | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 5493006QMFDDMYWIAM13       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | ES        |    304200 | NS      | $3705912.56   | 2.10%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| AMAZON.COM INC                         | AMAZON.COM INC                                | CUSIP: 023135106<br>LEI: ZXTILKJKG63JELOEG630 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     24500 | NS      | $6493970.00   | 3.68%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| AMPHENOL CORPORATION NEW               | AMPHENOL CORPORATION CL A                     | CUSIP: 032095101<br>LEI: 549300D3L3G0R4U4VT04 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     34600 | NS      | $5095542.00   | 2.89%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| MICROSOFT CORP                         | MICROSOFT CORP                                | CUSIP: 594918104<br>LEI: INR2EJN1ERAN0W5ZP974 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |      8050 | NS      | $3282629.00   | 1.86%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| VALSOFT CORP                           | VALSOFT CORP SER A-1.2 PC PP                  | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: N/A                        | Long             | EP               | CORP              | CA        |         7 | NS      | $62384.91     | 0.04%             |  |  |  | Yes           |                  3 | On Loan: No      |
| META PLATFORMS INC                     | META PLATFORMS INC CL A                       | CUSIP: 30303M102<br>LEI: BQ4BKCS1HXDV9HN80Z93 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |      5100 | NS      | $3120741.00   | 1.77%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| SCHWAB CHARLES CORP                    | SCHWAB CHARLES CORP                           | CUSIP: 808513105<br>LEI: 549300VSGCJ7E698NM85 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     26500 | NS      | $2428460.00   | 1.38%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| BANK NEW YORK MELLON CORP              | BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORP                  | CUSIP: 064058100<br>LEI: WFLLPEPC7FZXENRZV188 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     12600 | NS      | $1693062.00   | 0.96%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| NU HOLDINGS LTD/CAYMAN ISLANDS         | NU HOLDINGS LTD/CAYMAN ISLANDS                | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 5493002DG1RHWK9W2X27       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | KY        |     84100 | NS      | $1217768.00   | 0.69%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| STARLING BANK LTD                      | STARLING GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED               | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 213800AE5VSF3V1PAV23       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | GB        |     72300 | NS      | $215457.07    | 0.12%             |  |  |  | Yes           |                  3 | On Loan: No      |
| WASABI HOLDINGS INC                    | WASABI HOLDINGS INC SER C PC PP               | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: N/A                        | Long             | EP               | CORP              | US        |     50623 | NS      | $639368.49    | 0.36%             |  |  |  | Yes           |                  3 | On Loan: No      |
| WESTERN DIGITAL CORP                   | WESTERN DIGITAL CORP                          | CUSIP: 958102105<br>LEI: 549300QQXOOYEF89IC56 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |      7600 | NS      | $3302352.00   | 1.87%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| BYD CO LTD                             | BYD COMPANY LTD H                             | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 5299005557VL7ULJ7A69       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | CN        |     66900 | NS      | $889915.04    | 0.50%             |  |  |  | No            |                  2 | On Loan: No      |
| TJX COMPANIES INC                      | TJX COMPANIES INC NEW                         | CUSIP: 872540109<br>LEI: V167QI9I69W364E2DY52 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     10000 | NS      | $1567500.00   | 0.89%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| SIEMENS ENERGY AG                      | SIEMENS ENERGY AG                             | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 5299005CHJZ14D4FDJ62       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | DE        |     12900 | NS      | $2733996.56   | 1.55%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| VALSOFT CORP                           | VALSOFT CORP SER A-1.3 PC PP                  | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: N/A                        | Long             | EP               | CORP              | CA        |         3 | NS      | $26736.39     | 0.02%             |  |  |  | Yes           |                  3 | On Loan: No      |
| EVERPURE INC                           | EVERPURE INC-A                                | CUSIP: 74624M102<br>LEI: 549300NPDB0BZTK3WO90 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     19500 | NS      | $1393275.00   | 0.79%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| RHEINMETALL                            | RHEINMETALL AG ORD                            | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 5299001OU9CSE29O6S05       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | DE        |       950 | NS      | $1511672.94   | 0.86%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| GALLAGHER (ARTHUR J.) and CO           | ARTHUR J GALLAGHAR AND CO                     | CUSIP: 363576109<br>LEI: 54930049QLLMPART6V29 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     10600 | NS      | $2187840.00   | 1.24%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| WASABI HOLDINGS INC                    | WASABI HOLDINGS INC SER D-1 PC PP             | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: N/A                        | Long             | EP               | CORP              | US        |      2130 | NS      | $38723.40     | 0.02%             |  |  |  | Yes           |                  3 | On Loan: No      |
| ELI LILLY and CO                       | ELI LILLY and CO                              | CUSIP: 532457108<br>LEI: FRDRIPF3EKNDJ2CQJL29 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |      2700 | NS      | $2523420.00   | 1.43%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| COCA COLA CO                           | COCA COLA CO                                  | CUSIP: 191216100<br>LEI: UWJKFUJFZ02DKWI3RY53 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     31100 | NS      | $2449436.00   | 1.39%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| EMCOR GROUP INC                        | EMCOR GROUP INC                               | CUSIP: 29084Q100<br>LEI: 529900X0SQJB2J7YDU43 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |      4400 | NS      | $3923348.00   | 2.22%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS PLC        | SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS PLC               | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 635400RUXIFEZSRU8X70       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | IE        |      6000 | NS      | $4041840.00   | 2.29%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| BROADCOM INC                           | BROADCOM INC                                  | CUSIP: 11135F101<br>LEI: 549300WV6GIDOZJTV909 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |      9600 | NS      | $4007328.00   | 2.27%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| TENCENT HLDGS LTD                      | TENCENT HOLDINGS LTD                          | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 254900N4SLUMW4XUYY11       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | KY        |     38600 | NS      | $2344265.45   | 1.33%             |  |  |  | No            |                  2 | On Loan: No      |
| CONSTRUCTION PARTNERS INC              | CONSTRUCTION PARTNERS INC CL A                | CUSIP: 21044C107<br>LEI: 549300G4ICXJKQN32X70 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     14200 | NS      | $1755972.00   | 1.00%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| CRH PLC                                | CRH PLC                                       | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 549300MIDJNNTH068E74       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | IE        |     24600 | NS      | $2913132.00   | 1.65%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| UNICREDIT SPA                          | UNICREDIT SPA                                 | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 549300TRUWO2CD2G5692       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | IT        |     28200 | NS      | $2179363.28   | 1.24%             |  |  |  | No            |                  2 | On Loan: No      |
| DIAMONDBACK ENERGY INC                 | DIAMONDBACK ENERGY INC                        | CUSIP: 25278X109<br>LEI: 549300R22LSX6OHWEN64 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |      8500 | NS      | $1747855.00   | 0.99%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| Fidelity Revere Street Trust           | Fidelity Cash Central Fund                    | CUSIP: 31635A105<br>LEI: 549300BDV45LJNXBZC55 | Long             | STIV             | RF                | US        |   6622090 | NS      | $6623414.36   | 3.75%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MFG CO LTD        | TAIWAN SEMIC MFG CO LTD SP ADR                | CUSIP: 874039100<br>LEI: 549300KB6NK5SBD14S87 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | TW        |     21100 | NS      | $8356866.00   | 4.74%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| EXXON MOBIL CORP                       | EXXON MOBIL CORP                              | CUSIP: 30231G102<br>LEI: J3WHBG0MTS7O8ZVMDC91 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     24200 | NS      | $3734786.00   | 2.12%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| BERGMAN and BEVING AKTIEBOLAG          | BERGMAN and BEVING AKTIEBOLAG                 | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 549300RC0HUZSJYJO751       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | SE        |     50443 | NS      | $1707339.36   | 0.97%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| BOEING CO                              | BOEING CO                                     | CUSIP: 097023105<br>LEI: RVHJWBXLJ1RFUBSY1F30 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     15600 | NS      | $3572868.00   | 2.02%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| MEDLINE INC                            | MEDLINE INC                                   | CUSIP: 58507V107<br>LEI: 984500FAN6J1P8566D43 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     57700 | NS      | $2565919.00   | 1.45%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: —       |
| GSK PLC                                | GSK PLC SPONS ADR                             | CUSIP: 37733W204<br>LEI: 5493000HZTVUYLO1D793 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | GB        |     27700 | NS      | $1448987.00   | 0.82%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| NETFLIX INC                            | NETFLIX INC                                   | CUSIP: 64110L106<br>LEI: 549300Y7VHGU0I7CE873 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     12700 | NS      | $1188847.00   | 0.67%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| ALLISON TRANSMISSION HLDGS INC         | ALLISON TRANSMISSION HLDGS INC                | CUSIP: 01973R101<br>LEI: 529900RP7DJ882LI9T83 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     13200 | NS      | $1773420.00   | 1.01%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| HITACHI LTD                            | HITACHI LTD                                   | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 549300T6IPOCDWLKC615       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | JP        |     52500 | NS      | $1669413.32   | 0.95%             |  |  |  | No            |                  2 | On Loan: No      |
| CORNING INC                            | CORNING INC                                   | CUSIP: 219350105<br>LEI: 549300X2937PB0CJ7I56 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     22500 | NS      | $3695400.00   | 2.09%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| Fidelity Revere Street Trust           | Fidelity Securities Lending Cash Central Fund | CUSIP: 31635A303<br>LEI: 549300BDV45LJNXBZC55 | Long             | STIV             | RF                | US        |   2606139 | NS      | $2606400.00   | 1.48%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| NVIDIA CORP                            | NVIDIA CORP                                   | CUSIP: 67066G104<br>LEI: 549300S4KLFTLO7GSQ80 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     64050 | NS      | $12782458.50  | 7.24%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| JPMORGAN CHASE and CO                  | JPMORGAN CHASE and CO                         | CUSIP: 46625H100<br>LEI: 8I5DZWZKVSZI1NUHU748 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     11000 | NS      | $3445530.00   | 1.95%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| MASTERCARD INC                         | MASTERCARD INC CL A                           | CUSIP: 57636Q104<br>LEI: AR5L2ODV9HN37376R084 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |      3400 | NS      | $1709928.00   | 0.97%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| WELLS FARGO and CO                     | WELLS FARGO and CO                            | CUSIP: 949746101<br>LEI: PBLD0EJDB5FWOLXP3B76 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     29800 | NS      | $2450454.00   | 1.39%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| SK HYNIX INC                           | SK HYNIX INC                                  | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 988400XAIK6XISWQV045       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | KR        |      8620 | NS      | $7736389.57   | 4.38%             |  |  |  | No            |                  2 | On Loan: No      |
| ASML HOLDING NV                        | ASML HOLDING NV                               | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 724500Y6DUVHQD6OXN27       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | NL        |      1900 | NS      | $2746537.93   | 1.56%             |  |  |  | No            |                  2 | On Loan: No      |
| LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC               | LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC                      | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 549300PPXHEU2JF0AM85       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | GB        |   2565900 | NS      | $3487835.75   | 1.98%             |  |  |  | No            |                  2 | On Loan: No      |
| GILEAD SCIENCES INC                    | GILEAD SCIENCES INC                           | CUSIP: 375558103<br>LEI: 549300WTZWR07K8MNV44 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     18300 | NS      | $2394372.00   | 1.36%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORP               | RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORP                      | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 5299000EPC47VJQOFB81       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | JP        |    111600 | NS      | $2256847.49   | 1.28%             |  |  |  | No            |                  2 | On Loan: No      |
| VALSOFT CORP                           | VALSOFT CORP SER A-1.4 PC PP                  | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: N/A                        | Long             | EP               | CORP              | CA        |         3 | NS      | $26736.39     | 0.02%             |  |  |  | Yes           |                  3 | On Loan: No      |
| DSV A/S                                | DSV A/S                                       | CUSIP: N/A<br>LEI: 529900X41C0BSLK67H70       | Long             | EC               | CORP              | DK        |      8400 | NS      | $2056084.75   | 1.17%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| AMERICAN EXPRESS CO                    | AMERICAN EXPRESS CO                           | CUSIP: 025816109<br>LEI: R4PP93JZOLY261QX3811 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |      6300 | NS      | $2035215.00   | 1.15%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |
| ALPHABET INC                           | ALPHABET INC CL A                             | CUSIP: 02079K305<br>LEI: 5493006MHB84DD0ZWV18 | Long             | EC               | CORP              | US        |     23300 | NS      | $8965840.00   | 5.08%             |  |  |  | No            |                  1 | On Loan: No      |

### Signature

**Date Signed:** 2026-05-30

**Name of Applicant:** Stacie M. Smith

**Signature:** Stacie M. Smith

**Name of Signer:** Stacie M. Smith

**Title:** President and Treasurer