# EDGAR Filing Document

**Accession Number:** 0000933691
**File Stem:** 0000933691-25-001263
**Filing Date:** 2025-12
**Character Count:** 30724
**Document Hash:** 63a715f709feedb8fd83d4815a4c0172
**Contains OCR:** False
**Source Format:** 

## Filing Content

## Filing Summary
**0000933691-25-001263.hdr.sgml**: 20251212

**ACCESSION NUMBER**: 0000933691-25-001263

**CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE**: 497K

**PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT**: 3

**FILED AS OF DATE**: 20251212

**DATE AS OF CHANGE**: 20251212

**EFFECTIVENESS DATE**: 20251212

**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** JNL SERIES TRUST
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0000933691

**ORGANIZATION NAME:**
- **EIN:** 381659835
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** MA
- **FISCAL YEAR END:** 1231

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** 497K
- **SEC ACT:** 1933 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 033-87244
- **FILM NUMBER:** 251566746

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 1 CORPORATE WAY
- **CITY:** LANSING
- **STATE:** MI
- **ZIP:** 48951
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** (517) 367-4336

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 1 CORPORATE WAY
- **CITY:** LANSING
- **STATE:** MI
- **ZIP:** 48951

## Series and Classes Contracts Data

### JNL/Loomis Sayles Global Growth Fund (Series ID: S000062463)

| Class ID   | Class Name                               | Ticker Symbol   |
|:---|:---|:---|
| C000202643 | JNL/Loomis Sayles Global Growth Fund (I) |  |
| C000202644 | JNL/Loomis Sayles Global Growth Fund (A) |  |

**Summary Prospectus – April 28, 2025, as amended December 12, 2025**

**JNL/Loomis Sayles Global Growth Fund**

**Class A**

**Class I**

Before you invest, you may want to review the Fund's Prospectus, which contains more information about the Fund and its risks. You can find the Fund's Prospectus and other information about the Fund, including the Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") and most recent reports to shareholders, online at https://www.jackson.com/fund-literature.html. You can also get this information at no cost by calling 1-800-644-4565 (Annuity and Life Service Center), 1-800-599-5651 (NY Annuity and Life Service Center), 1-800-777-7779 (for contracts purchased through a bank or financial institution) or 1-888-464-7779 (for NY contracts purchased through a bank or financial institution), or by sending an email request to <u>ProspectusRequest@jackson.com</u>. The current Prospectus and SAI, both dated April 28, 2025, as amended, are incorporated by reference into (which means they legally are a part of) this Summary Prospectus.

**Investment Objective.** The investment objective of the Fund is long-term growth of capital.

**Expenses.** This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund.

The expenses do not reflect the expenses of the variable insurance contracts or the separate account through which you indirectly invest in the Fund, whichever may be applicable, and the total expenses would be higher if they were included.

You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

**Shareholder Fees<br> (fees paid directly from your investment)**<br> Not Applicable

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Annual Fund Operating Expenses <br> (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)** | **Annual Fund Operating Expenses <br> (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)** |
| | **Class A** |
| Management Fee | 0.55% |
| Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees | 0.30% |
| Other Expenses<sup>1</sup> | 0.15% |
| Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | 1.00% |

---

<sup>1</sup> "Other Expenses" include an Administrative Fee of 0.15% which is payable to Jackson National Asset Management, LLC ("JNAM" or "Adviser").

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Annual Fund Operating Expenses <br> (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)** | **Annual Fund Operating Expenses <br> (Expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)** |
| | **Class I** |
| Management Fee | 0.55% |
| Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees | 0.00% |
| Other Expenses<sup>1</sup> | 0.15% |
| Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | 0.70% |

---

<sup>1</sup> "Other Expenses" include an Administrative Fee of 0.15% which is payable to Jackson National Asset Management, LLC ("JNAM" or "Adviser").

**Expense Example.** This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. Also, this example does not reflect the expenses of the variable insurance contracts or the separate account through which you indirectly invest in the Fund, whichever may be applicable, and the total expenses would be higher if they were included. The table below shows the expenses you would pay on a $10,000 investment, assuming (1) 5% annual return; (2) redemption at the end of each time period; and (3) that the Fund operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions, your costs would be:

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **JNL/Loomis Sayles Global Growth Fund Class A** | **JNL/Loomis Sayles Global Growth Fund Class A** | **JNL/Loomis Sayles Global Growth Fund Class A** | **JNL/Loomis Sayles Global Growth Fund Class A** |
| 1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years |
| $102 | $318 | $552 | $1225 |

---

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **JNL/Loomis Sayles Global Growth Fund Class I** | **JNL/Loomis Sayles Global Growth Fund Class I** | **JNL/Loomis Sayles Global Growth Fund Class I** | **JNL/Loomis Sayles Global Growth Fund Class I** |
| 1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years |
| $72 | $224 | $390 | $871 |

---

**Portfolio Turnover (% of average value of portfolio).** The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs. These costs, which are not reflected in Annual Fund Operating Expenses or in the Expense Example above, affect the Fund's performance.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Period** | |
| 1/1/2024 - 12/31/2024 | 10% |

---

**Principal Investment Strategies.** Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest primarily in equity securities, including common stocks and depositary receipts. The Fund will invest in securities that provide exposure to no fewer than three countries, which will include the U.S. In addition, the Fund will invest at least 30% of its assets in securities of companies that maintain their principal place of business or conduct their principal business activities outside the U.S., companies that have their securities traded on non-U.S. exchanges, or companies that have been formed under the laws of non-U.S. countries. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a security is not considered to be foreign if: (1) it is included in the U.S. equity indices published by S&P Global Ratings or Russell Investments; or, (2) if the security's "country of risk" defined by Bloomberg is the United States and the security's "country of incorporation" defined by Bloomberg is the United States. The Fund may also invest up to 30% of its assets in emerging markets securities. The Fund considers a security to be an emerging markets security if its "country of risk" is included within the Morningstar<sup>®</sup> Emerging Markets Index℠. The Fund focuses on stocks of large capitalization companies, but the Fund may invest in companies of any size.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, to determine if a security is classified as U.S. or non-U.S., Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P., the Fund's sub-adviser ("Sub-Adviser") considers a variety of factors (collectively designed to assess whether an issuer is economically tied to a particular country or region), including but not limited to: the markets in which the issuer's securities are primarily traded; the location of the issuer's headquarters, principal offices, or operations; the country where the issuer is organized; the percentage of the issuer's revenues or profits derived from goods produced or sold, investments made, or services performed in the relevant country; and information provided by third-party data analytics service providers.

The Fund may also invest up to 30% of its assets in emerging markets securities. The Fund considers a security to be an emerging markets security if its "country of risk" is included within the Morningstar<sup>®</sup> Emerging Markets Index℠. The Fund focuses on stocks of large capitalization companies, but the Fund may invest in companies of any size.

The Fund normally invests across a wide range of sectors and industries. The Sub-Adviser employs a growth style of equity management, which means that the Fund seeks to invest in companies with sustainable competitive advantages versus others, long-term structural growth drivers that will lead to above-average future cash flow growth, attractive cash flow returns on invested capital, and management teams focused on creating long-term value for shareholders. The Sub-Adviser also aims to invest in companies when they trade at a significant discount to the estimate of intrinsic value (i.e. companies with share prices trading significantly below what the portfolio manager believes the share price should be).The Fund will consider selling a portfolio investment when the Sub-Adviser believes an unfavorable structural change occurs within a given business or the markets in which it operates, a critical underlying investment assumption is flawed, when a more attractive reward-to-risk opportunity becomes available, when the current price fully reflects intrinsic value, or for other investment reasons which the Sub-Adviser deems appropriate.

The Fund may also engage in foreign currency transactions (including foreign currency forwards and foreign currency futures) for hedging purposes, invest in options for hedging and investment purposes and invest in securities issued pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 ("Rule 144A securities"). Under normal market conditions, the Sub-Adviser does not intend to hedge currency risk, which may cause the Fund to incur losses that would not have been incurred had the risk been hedged. Except as provided above, the Fund is not limited in the percentage of its assets that it may invest in these instruments.

The Fund is a "non-diversified" fund, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), and may invest more of its assets in fewer issuers than "diversified" mutual funds.

**Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund.** An investment in the Fund is not guaranteed. As with any mutual fund, the value of the Fund's shares will change, and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. The principal risks associated with investing in the Fund include:

· *Equity securities risk* – Common and preferred stocks represent equity ownership in a company. Stock markets are volatile,
and equity securities generally have greater price volatility than fixed-income securities. The price of equity or equity-related securities
will fluctuate and can decline and reduce the value of a portfolio investing in equity or equity-related securities. The value of equity
or equity-related securities purchased or held by the Fund could decline if the financial condition of the companies the Fund invests
in decline or if overall market and economic conditions deteriorate. They may also decline due to factors that affect a particular industry
or industries, such as labor shortages or an increase in production costs and competitive conditions

within an industry. In addition, they may decline due to general market conditions that are not specifically related to a company or industry, such as real or perceived adverse economic conditions, changes in the general outlook for corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates or generally adverse investor sentiment.

· *Market risk* – Portfolio securities may decline in value due to factors affecting securities markets generally, such as
real or perceived adverse economic, political, or regulatory conditions, inflation, changes in interest or currency rates or adverse investor
sentiment, public health issues, including widespread disease and virus epidemics or pandemics, war, terrorism or natural disasters, among
others. Adverse market conditions may be prolonged and may not have the same impact on all types of securities. The values of securities
may fall due to factors affecting a particular issuer, industry or the securities market as a whole.

· *Issuer risk* **–** The value of an individual security or particular type of security can be more volatile than the
market as a whole and can perform differently from the market as a whole. A security's value may decline for reasons that directly
relate to the issuer, such as management performance, corporate governance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuer's
goods or services.

· *Company risk* **–** Investments in U.S. and/or foreign-traded equity securities may fluctuate more than the values
of other types of securities in response to changes in a particular company's financial condition.

· *Managed portfolio risk* – As an actively managed portfolio, the Fund's portfolio manager(s) make decisions to buy and
sell holdings in the Fund's portfolio. Because of this, the value of the Fund's investments could decline because the financial
condition of an issuer may change (due to such factors as management performance, reduced demand or overall market changes), financial
markets may fluctuate or overall prices may decline, the Sub-Adviser's investment techniques could fail to achieve the Fund's investment
objective or negatively affect the Fund's investment performance, or legislative, regulatory, or tax developments may affect the
investment techniques available to the Sub-Adviser of the Fund. There is no guarantee that the investment objective of the Fund will be
achieved.

· *Non-diversification risk* **–** The Fund is non-diversified, as defined by the 1940 Act, and as such may invest in
the securities of a limited number of issuers and may invest a greater percentage of its assets in a particular issuer. Therefore, a decline
in the market price of a particular security held by the Fund may affect the Fund's performance more than if the Fund were a diversified
investment company.

· *Foreign securities risk* – Investments in, or exposure to, foreign securities involve risks not typically associated with
U.S. investments. These risks include, among others, adverse fluctuations in foreign currency values, possible imposition of foreign withholding
or other taxes on income payable on the securities, as well as adverse political, social and economic developments, such as political
upheaval, acts of terrorism, financial troubles, sanctions or the threat of new or modified sanctions, or natural disasters. Many foreign
securities markets, especially those in emerging market countries, are less stable, smaller, less liquid, and less regulated than U.S.
securities markets, and the costs of trading in those markets is often higher than in U.S. securities markets. There may also be less
publicly available information about issuers of foreign securities compared to issuers of U.S. securities. In addition, the economies
of certain foreign markets may not compare favorably with the economy of the United States with respect to issues such as growth of gross
national product, reinvestment of capital, resources and balance of payments position.

· *Depositary receipts risk –* Depositary receipts, such as American depositary receipts ("ADRs"), global depositary
receipts ("GDRs"), and European depositary receipts ("EDRs"), may be issued in sponsored or un-sponsored programs.
They may be traded in the over-the-counter ("OTC") market or on a regional exchange, or may otherwise have limited liquidity.
The prices of depositary receipts may differ from the prices of securities upon which they are based. In a sponsored program, a security
issuer has made arrangements to have its securities traded in the form of depositary receipts. In an un-sponsored program, the issuer
may not be directly involved in the creation of the program. Holders of un-sponsored depositary receipts generally bear all the costs
of the facility. The depository usually charges fees upon deposit and withdrawal of the underlying securities, the conversion of dividends
into U.S. dollars or other currency, the disposition of non-cash distributions, and the performance of other services. Depositary receipts
involve many of the same risks as direct investments in foreign securities. These risks include: fluctuations in currency exchange rates,
which are affected by international balances of payments and other economic and financial conditions; government intervention; and speculation.
With respect to certain foreign countries, there is the possibility of expropriation or nationalization of assets, confiscatory taxation,
political and social upheaval, and economic instability. Investments in depositary receipts that are exchange traded or OTC may also subject
the Fund to liquidity risk. This risk is enhanced in connection with OTC depositary receipts.

· *Rule 144A securities risk* – Rule 144A securities are securities offered as exempt from registration with the SEC, but
may be treated as liquid securities because there is a market for such securities. Rule 144A securities may have an active trading market,
but carry the risk that the active trading market may not continue. To the extent that institutional buyers become, for a time, uninterested
in purchasing Rule 144A securities, investing in such securities could increase the Fund's level of illiquidity.

· *Liquidity risk* – Investments in securities that are difficult to purchase or sell (illiquid or thinly-traded securities)
may reduce returns if the Fund is unable to sell the securities at an advantageous time or price or achieve its desired level of exposure
to a certain sector. Liquidity risk arises, for example, from small average trading volumes, trading restrictions, or temporary suspensions
of trading. To meet redemption requests, the Fund may be forced to sell securities at an unfavorable time and/or under unfavorable conditions.

· *Currency risk* **–** Investments in foreign currencies, securities that trade in or receive revenues in foreign currencies,
or derivatives that provide exposure to foreign currencies are subject to the risk that those currencies may decline in value or, in the
case of hedging positions, that the currency may decline in value relative to the currency being hedged. Currency exchange rates can be
volatile and may be affected by a number of factors, such as the general economics of a country, the actions (or inaction) of U.S. and
foreign governments or central banks, the imposition of currency controls, and speculation. A decline in the value of a foreign currency
versus the U.S. dollar reduces the value in U.S. dollars of investments denominated in that foreign currency.

· *Emerging markets and less developed countries risk* **–** Emerging market and less developed countries generally are
located in Asia, the Middle East, Eastern Europe, Central and South America and Africa. Investments in, or exposure to, securities that
are tied economically to emerging market and less developed countries are subject to all of the risks of investments in, or exposure to,
foreign securities, generally to a greater extent than in developed markets, among other risks. Investments in securities that are tied
economically to emerging markets involve greater risk from economic and political systems that typically are less developed, and likely
to be less stable, than those in more advanced countries. The Fund also will be subject to the risk of adverse foreign currency rate fluctuations.
Emerging market and less developed countries may also have economies that are predominantly based on only a few industries or dependent
on revenues from particular commodities. The risks of nationalization, expropriation or other confiscation of assets of non-U.S. issuers
is also greater in emerging and less developed countries. As a result of these risks, investments in securities tied economically to emerging
markets tend to be more volatile than investments in securities of developed countries.

· *China risk –* The Chinese economy is generally considered an emerging market and can be significantly affected by economic
and political conditions and policy in China and surrounding Asian countries. A relatively small number of Chinese companies represents
a large portion of China's total market and thus may be more sensitive to adverse political or economic circumstances and market
movements. The economy of China differs, often unfavorably, from the U.S. economy in such respects as structure, general development,
government involvement, wealth distribution, rate of inflation, growth rate, allocation of resources and capital reinvestment, among others.
Under China's political and economic system, the central government has historically exercised substantial control over virtually
every sector of the Chinese economy through administrative regulation and/or state ownership. In addition, expropriation, including nationalization,
repatriation of capital, confiscatory taxation, political, economic or social instability or other developments could adversely affect
and significantly diminish the values of the Chinese companies in which the Fund invests. The Chinese securities markets are subject to
more frequent trading halts and low trading volume, resulting in substantially less liquidity and greater price volatility. These and
other factors could have a negative impact on the Fund's performance and increase the volatility of an investment in the Fund.

· *Large-capitalization investing risk* – Large-capitalization stocks as a group could fall out of favor with the market,
which may cause the Fund to underperform funds that focus on other types of stocks.

· *Mid-capitalization investing risk* **–** The stocks of mid-capitalization companies can be more volatile and their
shares can be less liquid than those of larger companies. Mid-capitalization companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial
resources or may depend on the expertise of a few people and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than securities
of larger, more established companies or the market averages in general. Securities of such issuers may lack sufficient market liquidity
to effect sales at an advantageous time or without a substantial drop in price.

· *Small-capitalization investing risk* **–** Investing in smaller companies, some of which may be newer companies or
start-ups, generally involves greater risks than investing in larger, more established ones. The securities of companies with smaller
market capitalizations often are less widely held and trade less frequently and in lesser quantities, and their market prices often fluctuate
more, than the securities of companies with larger market capitalizations.

· *Counterparty risk* **–** Transactions involving a counterparty are subject to the credit risk of the counterparty.
A fund that enters into contracts with counterparties, such as repurchase or reverse repurchase agreements or derivatives contracts, or
that lends its securities, runs the risk that the counterparty will be unable or unwilling to make timely settlement payments or otherwise
honor its obligations. If a counterparty fails to meet its contractual obligations, files for bankruptcy, or otherwise experiences a business
interruption, the Fund could suffer losses, including monetary losses, miss investment opportunities or be forced to hold investments
it would prefer to sell. Counterparty risk is heightened during unusually adverse market conditions.

· *Derivatives risk* **–** Investments in derivatives, which are financial instruments whose value depends on, or is derived
from, the value of underlying assets, reference rates, or indices, can be highly volatile and may be subject to transaction costs and
certain risks, such as unanticipated changes in securities prices and global currency investment. Derivatives also are subject to leverage
risk, liquidity risk, interest rate risk, market risk, counterparty risk, and credit risk. They also involve the risk of mispricing or
improper valuation and the risk that changes in the value of the derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset, interest
rate or index. Gains or losses from derivatives can be substantially greater than the derivatives' original cost.

· *Leverage risk* **–** Certain derivative transactions involve the use of leverage and may cause the Fund to liquidate
portfolio positions at disadvantageous times to satisfy its obligations. The effect of using leverage is to amplify the Fund's gains
and losses in comparison to the amount of the Fund's assets (that is, assets other than borrowed assets) at risk, which may cause
the Fund's portfolio to be more volatile. If the Fund uses leverage, the Fund has the risk of capital losses that exceed the net
assets of the Fund.

· *Credit risk* **–** Credit risk is the actual or perceived risk that the issuer of a bond, borrower, guarantor, counterparty,
or other entity responsible for payment will not pay interest and principal payments when due. The price of a debt instrument can decline
in

response to changes in the financial condition of the issuer, borrower, guarantor, counterparty, or other entity responsible for payment. The Fund could lose money if the issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to a derivatives contract, repurchase agreement or a loan of portfolio securities, is unable or unwilling to make timely principal and/or interest payments, or to otherwise honor its obligations.

<br> **Performance.** The performance information shown provides some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund's performance from year to year and by showing how the Fund's average annual returns compared with those of a broad-based securities market index. The Fund's past performance is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.

The returns shown in the bar chart and table do not include charges that will be imposed by variable insurance products. If these amounts were reflected, returns would be less than those shown.

Effective April 27, 2020, the Fund was combined with the JNL/Franklin Templeton Global Fund, with the Fund as the surviving Fund. The performance shown is the Fund's historic performance and does not reflect the performance of the Acquired Fund.

**Annual Total Returns as of December 31**

**Class A**

![PerformanceBarChartData(2019:30.75, 2020:34.85, 2021:5.61, 2022:-26.25, 2023:36.41, 2024:22.45)](image_001.jpg)

**Best Quarter (ended 6/30/2020):** 26.32%; **Worst Quarter (ended 6/30/2022):** -20.33%

**Annual Total Returns as of December 31**

**Class I**

![PerformanceBarChartData(2019:31.18, 2020:35.3, 2021:5.82, 2022:-25.97, 2023:36.76, 2024:22.82)](image_002.jpg)

**Best Quarter (ended 6/30/2020):** 26.39%; **Worst Quarter (ended 6/30/2022):** -20.31%

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| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **Average Annual Total Returns as of 12/31/2024** | | | |
| | **1 year** | **5 year** | **Life of Fund (August 13, 2018)** |
| JNL/Loomis Sayles Global Growth Fund (Class A) | 22.45% | 11.90% | 11.71% |
| Morningstar Global Target Market Exposure Index (Net) (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes) | 17.20% | 10.01% | 9.81% |

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| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **Average Annual Total Returns as of 12/31/2024** | | | |
| | **1 year** | **5 year** | **Life of Class (August 13, 2018)** |
| JNL/Loomis Sayles Global Growth Fund (Class I) | 22.82% | 12.23% | 12.04% |
| Morningstar Global Target Market Exposure Index (Net) (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes) | 17.20% | 10.01% | 9.81% |

---

**Portfolio Management.**

**Investment Adviser to the Fund:**<br> Jackson National Asset Management, LLC ("JNAM")

**Sub-Adviser:** <br> Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. ("Loomis Sayles")

**Portfolio Manager:**

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| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| **Name:** | **Joined Fund Management Team In:** | **Title:** |
| Aziz V. Hamzaogullari, CFA | August 2018 | Portfolio Manager, Loomis Sayles |

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**Purchase and Redemption of Fund Shares** 

Only separate accounts of Jackson National Life Insurance Company ("Jackson National") or Jackson National Life Insurance Company of New York ("Jackson National NY") and series, including fund of funds, of registered investment companies in which either or both of those insurance companies invest may purchase shares of the Fund. You may invest indirectly in the Fund through your purchase of a variable annuity or life insurance contract issued by a separate account of Jackson National or Jackson National NY that invests directly, or through a fund of funds, in this Fund. Any minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements and redemption procedures are governed by the applicable separate account through which you invest indirectly.

This Fund serves as an underlying investment by insurance companies, affiliated investment companies, and retirement plans for funding variable annuity and life insurance contracts and retirement plans.

**Tax Information**

The Fund's shareholders are separate accounts of Jackson National or Jackson National NY and mutual funds owned directly or indirectly by such separate accounts. Accordingly, the Fund's dividends and other distributions generally are not taxable to you, the contract owner or plan participant, but no further discussion is included about the U.S. federal income tax consequences to you. You should consult the prospectus of the appropriate separate account or description of the plan for a discussion of the U.S. federal income tax consequences to you of your contract, policy or plan.

**Payments to Broker-Dealers and Financial Intermediaries**

If you invest in the Fund under a variable insurance contract or a plan that offers a variable insurance contract as a plan option through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a financial institution), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary's Website for more information.