# EDGAR Filing Document

**Accession Number:** 0001845123
**File Stem:** 0001213900-25-094753
**Filing Date:** 2025-10
**Character Count:** 32755
**Document Hash:** 52c5b11f76dfe16e230fbe8b9251d215
**Contains OCR:** False
**Source Format:** 

## Filing Content

## Filing Summary
**0001213900-25-094753.hdr.sgml**: 20251001

**ACCESSION NUMBER**: 0001213900-25-094753

**CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE**: S-8

**PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT**: 17

**FILED AS OF DATE**: 20251001

**DATE AS OF CHANGE**: 20251001

**EFFECTIVENESS DATE**: 20251001

**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** AleAnna, Inc.
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0001845123
- **STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:** CRUDE PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS [1311]
- **ORGANIZATION NAME:** 01 Energy & Transportation
- **EIN:** 000000000
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** DE
- **FISCAL YEAR END:** 1231

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** S-8
- **SEC ACT:** 1933 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 333-290673
- **FILM NUMBER:** 251365370

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 300 CRESCENT COURT, SUITE 1860
- **CITY:** DALLAS
- **STATE:** TX
- **ZIP:** 75201
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** 469-398-2200

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 300 CRESCENT COURT, SUITE 1860
- **CITY:** DALLAS
- **STATE:** TX
- **ZIP:** 75201

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** Swiftmerge Acquisition Corp.
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 20210208

**As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 1, 2025**

**Registration No. 333-** 

**UNITED STATES** 

**SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION** 

**Washington, D.C. 20549** 

**FORM S-8** 

**REGISTRATION STATEMENT** 

***UNDER***

***THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933***

**ALEANNA, INC.** 

**(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)** 

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Delaware** | **98-1582153** |
| **(State or other jurisdiction<br> of incorporation)**<br>**300 Crescent Court, Suite 1860**<br> **Dallas, TX 75201**<br> **(469) 396-2200** | **(IRS Employer**<br> **Identification No.)**<br>**75201** |
| **(Address of principal executive offices)** | **(Zip Code)** |

---

**AleAnna, Inc. 2025 Long-Term Incentive Plan**

(Full title of the plan)

**Ivan Ronald, Chief Financial Officer**

**AleAnna, Inc.** 

**300 Crescent Court, Suite 1860**

**Dallas, TX 75201**

**(469) 398-2200**

(Name, address and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

 **

***Copies to:***

 

**Jennifer T. Wisinski**

**Stephen W. Grant, Jr.**

**Haynes and Boone, LLP**

**2801 N. Harwood Ave.** 

**Suite 2300**

**Dallas, TX 75201**

**Tel: (214) 651-5000**

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company" and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐ <br> Non-accelerated filer ☒ Smaller reporting company ☒ <br> Emerging growth company ☒

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ☐

**EXPLANATORY NOTE**

On June 12, 2025, the stockholders of AleAnna, Inc. (the "***Company***" or "***Registrant***") approved the AleAnna, Inc. 2025 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "***2025 Plan***"). This Registration Statement on Form S-8 (this "***Registration Statement***") is being filed to register 7,780,483 shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share ("***Common Stock***"), of the Company that may be issued pursuant to future grants of equity-based awards under the 2025 Plan. The 2025 Plan also provides that, to the extent an award under the 2025 Plan is forfeited, expires or is canceled, in whole or in part, the shares subject to such forfeited, expired or canceled award may again be awarded under the 2025 Plan.

**PART I** 

**INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(A) PROSPECTUS** 

**Item 1. Plan Information.** 

The information specified in Part I of Form S-8 is omitted from this Registration Statement in accordance with Rule 428(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("***Securities Act***"), and the instructions to Form S-8. Such documents are not required to be, and are not, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "***Commission***"), either as part of this Registration Statement or as prospectuses or prospectus supplements pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act. The documents containing this information will be sent or given to eligible participants as specified in Rule 428(b)(1) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"). These documents, and the documents incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement pursuant to Item 3 of Part II of the Form S-8, taken together, constitute a prospectus that meets the requirements of Section 10(a) of the Securities Act.

**Item 2. Registrant Information and Employee Plan Annual Information.** 

The written statement required by Item 2 of Part I will be included in documents that will be delivered to participants in the 2025 Plan covered by this Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 428(b) of the Securities Act.

**PART II** 

**INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT** 

**Item 3. Incorporation of Documents by Reference.** 

The following documents, which have been filed with the Commission, are incorporated by reference into this Registration Statement:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) The Registrant's Annual Report on [Form 10-K](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1845123/000121390025026222/ea0235515-10k_aleanna.htm) (the "  ***Form 10-K***") for
 the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 , filed with the Commission on March 31, 2025;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) The Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2025, filed with the Commission on [May 15, 2025](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1845123/000121390025044162/ea0241186-10q_aleanna.htm) , and June 30, 2025, filed with the Commission on [August 14, 2025](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1845123/000121390025076606/ea0252319-10q_aleanna.htm) ;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iii) The portions of the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement on [Schedule 14A](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1845123/000121390025036382/ea0239174-def14a_aleanna.htm) filed with the Commission on April 29, 2025 that are deemed "filed" with the Commission;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iv) The Registrant's Current Reports on Form 8-K (other than information furnished rather than filed) filed with the Commission on [March 24, 2025](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1845123/000101376225001584/ea0235413-8k_aleanna.htm) , [June 13, 2025](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1845123/000121390025053944/ea0245555-8k_aleanna.htm) and [August 15, 2025](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1845123/000121390025077477/ea0253533-8k_aleanna.htm) ; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(v) The description of the Registrant's Common Stock which is contained in a registration statement
 on [Form 8-A](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1845123/000121390024108913/ea0224492-8a12b_aleanna.htm) <u> </u> filed on December 13, 2024 under the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "  ***Exchange Act*** "),
 as updated in [Exhibit 4.3](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1845123/000121390025026222/ea023551501ex4-3_aleanna.htm) to the Form 10-K, as well as any additional amendments or reports filed for the purpose of updating such
 description.

In addition, all documents subsequently filed by the Registrant with the Commission pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, and 15(d) of the Exchange Act (other than Current Reports on Form 8-K furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of Form 8-K, including any exhibits included with such information that are related to such items), prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment that indicates that all securities offered have been sold or that deregisters all securities then remaining unsold shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference herein and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of such documents; provided, however, that documents or information deemed to have been furnished and not filed in accordance with the rules of the Commission shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into this Registration Statement.

Any statement contained in the documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement shall be deemed to be modified, superseded, or replaced for purposes of this Registration Statement to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement modifies, supersedes, or replaces such statement. Any such statement so modified, superseded or replaced shall not be deemed, except as so modified, superseded or replaced, to constitute a part of this Registration Statement.

**Item 4. Description of Securities.** 

Not Applicable.

**Item 5. Interests of Named Experts and Counsel.** 

Not Applicable.

**Item 6. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.** 

The Registrant is governed by the Delaware General Corporate Law, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended (the "***DGCL***"). Section 145 of the DGCL ("***Section 145***") provides that a Delaware corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of such corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or enterprise. The indemnification may include expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding, provided such person acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the corporation's best interests and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was unlawful. Section 145 also provides that a Delaware corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of such corporation, under the same conditions, except that such indemnification is limited to expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person, and except that no indemnification is permitted without judicial approval if such person is adjudged to be liable to such corporation. Where an officer or director of a corporation is successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to above, or any claim, issue or matter therein, the corporation must indemnify that person against the expenses (including attorneys' fees) which such officer or director actually and reasonably incurred in connection therewith.

Section 145 further authorizes a corporation to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or enterprise, against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such person in any such capacity, or arising out of such person's status as such, whether or not the corporation would otherwise have the power to indemnify such person against such liability under Section 145.

The Registrant's Certificate of Incorporation (the "***Charter***") and the Registrant's Bylaws (the "***Bylaws***") provide that the Registrant shall indemnify, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any person made or threatened to be made a party to an action or proceeding, whether criminal, civil, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that he or she is or was our director or executive officer (as defined in our Bylaws) or serves or served at any other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise as a director or executive officer at our request.

The Charter eliminates the liability of directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL. Pursuant to Section 102(b)(7) of the DGCL, a corporation may eliminate the personal liability of directors and officers to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director or an officer, as applicable, except for liabilities arising (i) from any breach of the director's or officer's duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (ii) from acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) from any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit, or (iv) with respect to a director, under Section 174 of the DGCL, and with respect to an officer, from any action by or in the right of the corporation.

These provisions may be held not to be enforceable for certain violations of the federal securities laws of the United States.

Furthermore, on December 13, 2024, the Registrant entered into the Indemnification Agreements with each of its directors and executive officers which provide that the Registrant shall indemnify such directors and executive officers under the circumstances and to the extent provided for therein, from and against all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, joint or several, expenses (including legal fees and expenses), judgments, fines, penalties, interest, settlements or other amounts arising from any and all threatened, pending or completed claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, and whether formal or informal, and including appeals, in which he or she may be involved, or is threatened to be involved, as a party or otherwise, to the fullest extent permitted under Delaware law and our Bylaws.

In addition, the Registrant has purchased a policy of directors' and officers' liability insurance that insures our officers and directors against the cost of defense, settlement or payment of a judgment in some circumstances and insures the Registrant against its obligations to indemnify its officers and directors.

**Item 7. Exemption from Registration Claimed.** 

Not Applicable.

**Item 8. Exhibits.** 

---

| | | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| | | **Incorporated by Reference** | **Incorporated by Reference** | **Incorporated by Reference** | **Incorporated by Reference** |
| <br>**Exhibit**<br> **Number** | <br>**Description** | **Schedule/ <br> Form** | **File No.** | **Exhibit** | **Filing Date** |
| 3.1 | [Certificate of Incorporation of AleAnna, Inc.](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1845123/000121390024110260/ea022514101ex3-1_aleanna.htm) | 8-K | 001-41164 | 3.1 | December 19, 2024 |
| 3.2 | [Bylaws of AleAnna, Inc.](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1845123/000121390024110260/ea022514101ex3-2_aleanna.htm) | 8-K | 001-41164 | 3.2 | December 19, 2024 |
| 4.1 | [Specimen Warrant Certificate of Swiftmerge](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1845123/000119312521289983/d128144dex43.htm) | S-1/A | 333-254633 | 4.3 | October 4, 2021 |
| 4.2 | [Warrant Agreement, dated as of December 14, 2021, by and between Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company and Swiftmerge](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1845123/000119312521361465/d271767dex41.htm) | 8-K | 001-41164 | 4.1 | December 20, 2021 |
| 4.3 | [Description of Securities of AleAnna, Inc.](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1845123/000121390025026222/ea023551501ex4-3_aleanna.htm) | 10-K | 001-41164 | 4.3 | March 31, 2025 |
| 5.1\* | [Opinion of Haynes and Boone, LLP](ea025967801ex5-1_aleanna.htm) |  |  |  |  |
| 23.1\* | [Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP](ea025967801ex23-1_aleanna.htm) |  |  |  |  |
| 23.2\* | [Consent of DeGolyer and MacNaughton](ea025967801ex23-2_aleanna.htm) |  |  |  |  |
| <br> 23.3\* | [Consent of Haynes and Boone, LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)](ea025967801ex5-1_aleanna.htm) |  |  |  |  |
| 24.1\* | [Power of Attorney (included in signature pages).](#f_001) |  |  |  |  |
| 99.1 | [Aleanna Inc. 2025 Long-Term Incentive Plan](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1845123/000121390025036382/ea0239174-def14a_aleanna.htm) | DEF 14A | 001-41164 | Annex A | April 29, 2025 |
| 107\* | [Filing fee table.](ea025967801exfee_aleanna.htm) |  |  |  |  |

---

\* Filed herewith.

**Item 9. Undertakings.** 

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Filing Tables" or "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective registration statement; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the Registration Statement or any material change to such information in the Registration Statement;

*provided, however,* that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the Registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

**SIGNATURES**

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Dallas, State of Texas, on this October 1, 2025

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| Date: October 1, 2025 | **AleAnna, Inc.** | **AleAnna, Inc.** |
|  | By: | /s/ Ivan Ronald |
|  |  | Name: Ivan Ronald |
|  |  | Title: Chief Financial Officer |

---

**POWER OF ATTORNEY**

KNOW ALL BY THESE PRESENTS, that the person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Ivan Ronald as the undersigned's true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with the powers of substitution and revocation, for the undersigned and in the undersigned's name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the SEC, granting unto such attorney-in-fact and agent, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite or necessary to be done in order to affect the same as fully, to all intents and purposes, as the undersigned might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that such attorneys-in-fact and agent may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| **Signature** | **Title** | **Date** |
| /s/ Marco Brun | Chief Executive Officer and Director | October 1, 2025 |
| Marco Brun | (Principal Executive Officer) |  |
| /s/ Ivan Ronald | Chief Financial Officer | October 1, 2025 |
| Ivan Ronald | (Principal Financial Officer) |  |
| /s/ Graham Van't Hoff | Chairman of the Board | October 1, 2025 |
| Graham Van't Hoff |  |  |
| /s/ William K. Dirks | Director | October 1, 2025 |
| William K. Dirks |  |  |
| /s/ Duncan Palmer | Director | October 1, 2025 |
| Duncan Palmer |  |  |
| /s/ Curtis Hebert, Jr. | Director | October 1, 2025 |
| Curtis Hebert, Jr. |  |  |

---

## Exhibit 5.1

**Exhibit 5.1** 

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| | |
|:---|:---|
| ![](ex5-1_001.jpg) | ![](ex5-1_002.jpg) |

---

October 1, 2025

AleAnna, Inc.

300 Crescent Court, Suite 1860

Dallas, TX 75201

Re: AleAnna, Inc. Registration Statement on Form S-8

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as counsel to AleAnna, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), with respect to certain legal matters in connection with the preparation of the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-8 (the "Registration Statement") under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof. The Registration Statement relates to the registration of 7,780,483 shares (the "Shares") of the Company's Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the "Common Stock"), for issuance pursuant to the AleAnna, Inc. 2025 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "Incentive Plan").

This opinion is being furnished in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act.

We have not considered and express no opinion herein as to the laws of any state or jurisdiction other than the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as currently in effect.

In rendering the opinion set forth herein, we have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of (i) the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, and the Bylaws of the Company; (ii) certain resolutions of the board of directors of the Company related to the filing of the Registration Statement, the approval of the Incentive Plan and related matters; (iii) the Incentive Plan; (iv) the Registration Statement and all exhibits thereto; (v) a certificate executed by an officer of the Company, dated as of the date hereof; and (vi) such other records, documents and instruments as we considered appropriate for purposes of the opinion stated herein.

In making the foregoing examinations, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of all natural persons, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents submitted to us as certified, conformed or photostatic copies thereof and the authenticity of the originals of such latter documents. As to all questions of fact material to the opinion stated herein, we have, without independent third-party verification of their accuracy, relied in part, to the extent we deemed reasonably necessary or appropriate, upon the representations and warranties of the Company contained in such documents, records, certificates, instruments or representations furnished or made available to us by the Company.

In rendering the opinion set forth below, we have assumed that, at the time of the issuance of the Shares, (i) the resolutions of the board of directors of the Company referred to above will not have been modified or rescinded; (ii) there will not have occurred any change in the law affecting the authorization, execution, delivery, validity or fully paid status of the Common Stock; (iii) the Company will receive consideration for the issuance of the Shares as required by the Incentive Plan and that is at least equal to the par value of the Common Stock; and (iv) the individual issuances, grants or awards under the Incentive Plan will be duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company and duly issued, granted or awarded in accordance with the requirements of the Incentive Plan.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Haynes and Boone, LLP**<br>| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2801 N. Harwood Street \| Suite 2300 \| Dallas, TX 75201<br> T: 214.651.5000 \| haynesboone.com |

---

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| ![](ex5-1_001.jpg) | ![](ex5-1_002.jpg) |

---

Based on the foregoing, and subject to the assumptions, qualifications, limitations, and exceptions set forth herein, we are of the opinion that upon the issuance of the Shares in accordance with the terms of the Incentive Plan, the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to all references to us in the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. This opinion is given as of the date hereof and we assume no obligation to update or supplement such opinion after the date hereof to reflect any facts or circumstances that may thereafter come to our attention or any changes that may thereafter occur.

Very truly yours,

/s/ Haynes and Boone, LLP

## Exhibit 23.1

**Exhibit 23.1**

**CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM**

We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-8 of our report dated March 31, 2025, relating to the financial statements of AleAnna, Inc., appearing in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of AleAnna, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2024.

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP

Dallas, Texas

October 1, 2025

## Exhibit 23.2

**Exhibit 23.2**

**DeGolyer and MacNaughton**

5001 Spring Valley Road

Suite 800 East

Dallas, Texas 75244

---

| |
|:---|
| Telephone |
| (214) 368-6391 |
| Fax |
| (214) 369-4061 |
| WWW.DEMAC.COM |

---

October 1, 2025

AleAnna, Inc.

300 Crescent Court, Suite 1860

Dallas, Texas 75201

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We hereby consent to the references to DeGolyer and MacNaughton, to the inclusion of our estimates of reserves contained in our report of third party dated March 24, 2025, and to the specific references to DeGolyer and MacNaughton as an independent petroleum engineering firm that appear in the S-8 Registration Statement dated October 1, 2025.

---

| |
|:---|
| Very truly yours, |
| /s/ DeGolyer and MacNaughton |
| DeGOLYER and MacNAUGHTON |
| Texas Registered Engineering Firm F-716 |

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## Ex-Filing

?xml version='1.0' encoding='ASCII'? Filing Fee Exhibit

**Ex-Filing Fees**

**CALCULATION OF FILING FEE TABLES**

**S-8**

**AleAnna, Inc.**

**Table 1: Newly Registered Securities**

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| | | | | | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **Security Type** | **Security Class Title** | **Notes** | **Fee Calculation<br> Rule** | **Amount Registered** | **Proposed Maximum Offering<br> Price Per Unit** | **Maximum Aggregate Offering Price** | **Fee Rate** | **Amount of Registration Fee** |
| Equity | Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share | (1) | Other | 7780483 | $4.22 | $32833638.26 | 0.0001381 | $4534.33 |
| Total Offering Amounts: | Total Offering Amounts: | Total Offering Amounts: | Total Offering Amounts: | Total Offering Amounts: | Total Offering Amounts: | $32833638.26 |  | 4534.33 |
| Total Fee Offsets: | Total Fee Offsets: | Total Fee Offsets: | Total Fee Offsets: | Total Fee Offsets: | Total Fee Offsets: |  |  | 0.00 |
| Net Fee Due: | Net Fee Due: | Net Fee Due: | Net Fee Due: | Net Fee Due: | Net Fee Due: |  |  | $4534.33 |

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**__________________________________________ Offering Note(s)**

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) The Registration Statement on Form S-8 (the "Registration Statement") to which this exhibit relates registers 7,780,483 shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share ("Common Stock"), of AleAnna, Inc. (the "Registrant") issuable under the AleAnna, Inc. 2025 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "2025 Plan"). Pursuant to Rule 416(a) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), the number of shares registered under the Registration Statement also includes an indeterminable number of shares of Common Stock as may be issued in connection with stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the amount of the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(h) under the Securities Act. The price is calculated on the basis of the average of the high and low prices of the Common Stock on September 26, 2025, as reported on The Nasdaq Capital Market.