# EDGAR Filing Document

**Accession Number:** 0001814215
**File Stem:** 0000950170-25-096315
**Filing Date:** 2025-7
**Character Count:** 32551
**Document Hash:** efa154849c9c5c84ff6e43f2e90d36c6
**Contains OCR:** False
**Source Format:** 

## Filing Content

## Filing Summary
**0000950170-25-096315.hdr.sgml**: 20250716

**ACCESSION NUMBER**: 0000950170-25-096315

**CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE**: S-8

**PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT**: 5

**FILED AS OF DATE**: 20250716

**DATE AS OF CHANGE**: 20250716

**EFFECTIVENESS DATE**: 20250716

**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** Nuburu, Inc.
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0001814215
- **STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:** MISCELLANEOUS ELECTRICAL MACHINERY, EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES [3690]
- **ORGANIZATION NAME:** 04 Manufacturing
- **EIN:** 000000000
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** DE
- **FISCAL YEAR END:** 1231

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** S-8
- **SEC ACT:** 1933 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 333-288710
- **FILM NUMBER:** 251128051

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 7442 S TUSCON WAY
- **STREET 2:** SUITE 130
- **CITY:** CENTENNIAL
- **STATE:** CO
- **ZIP:** 80112
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** (720) 767-1400

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 7442 S TUSCON WAY
- **STREET 2:** SUITE 130
- **CITY:** CENTENNIAL
- **STATE:** CO
- **ZIP:** 80112

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** Tailwind Acquisition Corp.
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 20200604

**As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 16, 2025** 

**Registration No. 333-** 

**UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION** 

**Washington, D.C. 20549** 

**FORM S-8** 

**REGISTRATION STATEMENT** 

***Under*** 

***The Securities Act of 1933*** 

**NUBURU, INC.** 

**(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)** 

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| **Delaware** | **3690** | **85-1288435** |
| **(State or other jurisdiction of<br>incorporation or organization)** | **(Primary Standard Industrial<br>Classification Code Number)** | **(I.R.S. Employer<br>Identification Number)** |

---

**7442 S Tucson Way, Suite 130** 

**Centennial, CO 80112** 

**Telephone: (720) 767-1400** 

**(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of Registrant's principal executive offices)** 

**Nuburu, Inc. 2022 Equity Incentive Plan**

**Nuburu, Inc. 2022 Employee Stock Purchase Plan**

**(Full title of the plan)**

**Alessandro Zamboni**

**Executive Chairman** 

**7442 S Tucson Way, Suite 130** 

**Centennial, CO 80112** 

**Telephone: (720) 767-1400** 

**(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)** 

***Copies to:*** 

**Amy Bowler**

**Holland & Hart LLP**

**555 17**<sup>th</sup> **Street, Suite 3200**

**Denver, CO 80202-3921**

**Tel: (303) 295-8000** 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer", "accelerated filer", "smaller reporting company" and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
| Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ |
|  |  | Emerging growth company | ☒ |

---

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the Registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ☐

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**EXPLANATORY NOTE**

**REGISTRATION OF ADDITIONAL SHARES**

Pursuant to General Instruction E of Form S-8, Nuburu, Inc. (the "Registrant") is filing this Registration Statement on Form S-8 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") for the purpose of registering (i) 3,721,113 additional shares of the Registrant's Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share ("Common Stock") under the Nuburu, Inc. 2022 Equity Incentive Plan (the "2022 Plan"), pursuant to the provisions of the 2022 Plan providing for an automatic increase in the number of shares of Common Stock reserved and available for issuance under the 2022 Plan; and (ii) 744,222 additional shares of the Registrant's Common Stock under the Nuburu, Inc. 2022 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "2022 ESPP," and together with the 2022 Plan the "Plans"), pursuant to the provisions of the 2022 ESPP providing for an automatic increase in the number of shares, of Common Stock reserved and available for issuance under the 2022 ESPP.

The Registrant previously registered shares of its Common Stock for issuance under the Plans on a Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed with the Commission on April 7, 2023 (File No. 333-271183). Pursuant to General Instruction E to Form S-8, this Registration Statement hereby incorporates by reference the contents of the Registration Statements referenced above except as set forth below.

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**PART I**

**INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(a) PROSPECTUS**

As permitted by the rules of the Commission, this registration statement omits the information specified in Part I of Form S-8. The documents containing the information specified in Part I will be delivered to the participants as required by Rule 428(b)(1) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"). Such documents are not being filed with the Commission as part of this registration statement or as a prospectus or prospectus supplement pursuant to Rule 424. These documents and the documents incorporated by reference in this registration statement pursuant to Item 3 of Part II hereof, taken together, constitute a prospectus that meets the requirements of Section 10(a) of the Securities Act.

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**PART II**

**INFORMATION REQUIRED IN REGISTRATION STATEMENT**

**ITEM 3. INCORPORATION OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE**

The following documents filed by the Registrant with the Commission are incorporated by reference into this Registration Statement:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a)The Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the Commission on April 15, 2025 (File No. 001-39489), as amended by that certain Form 10-K/A, filed with the Commission on April 30, 2025.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b)The Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, filed with the Commission on May 20, 2025 (File No. 001-39489), as amended by that certain Form 10-Q/A, filed with the Commission on July 3, 2025.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c)The Registrant's Current Reports on Form 8-K (File No. 001-39489) filed with the Commission on January 3, 2025, January 17, 2025, February 7, 2025, February 12, 2025, February 18, 2025, February 21, 2025, March 5, 2025, March 10, 2025, March 11, 2025, March 20, 2025, April 15, 2025, April 28, 2025, May 5, 2025, May 16, 2025, June 4, 2025, June 9, 2025, June 24, 2025, June 25, 2025, July 1, 2025, July 1, 2025 and July 14, 2025.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d)The description of the Registrant's Common Stock that is contained in the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed on October 11, 2022 (File No. 001-39489) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), as updated by Exhibit 4.5 to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, including any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating such description.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e)All other reports and documents subsequently filed by the Registrant pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, and 15(d) of the Exchange Act (other than Current Reports furnished under Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of Form 8-K and exhibits furnished on such form that relate to such items) on or after the date of this Registration Statement and prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement which indicates that all securities offered have been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference herein and to be a part of this Registration Statement from the date of the filing of such reports and documents. Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this Registration Statement to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any subsequently filed document that also is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Registration Statement.

**ITEM 6. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS**

Our Certificate of Incorporation provides that all of our directors, officers, employees and agents shall be entitled to be indemnified by us to the fullest extent permitted by Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the "DGCL"). We are incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware. Under Delaware law, a corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to an action (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of his or her service as a director or officer of the corporation, or his or her service, at the corporation's request, as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys' fees) that are actually and reasonably incurred by him or her ("Expenses"), and judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement that are actually and reasonably incurred by him or her, in connection with the defense or settlement of such action, provided that such person acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the corporation's best interests, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was unlawful. Although Delaware law permits a corporation to indemnify any person referred to above against Expenses in connection with the defense or settlement of an action by or in the right of the corporation, provided that such person acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the corporation's best interests, if such person has been judged liable to the corporation, indemnification is only permitted to the extent that the Court of Chancery (or the court in which the action was brought) determines that, despite the adjudication of liability, such

------

person is entitled to indemnity for such Expenses as the court deems proper. The DGCL also provides for mandatory indemnification of any director, officer, employee or agent against Expenses to the extent such person has been successful in any proceeding covered by the statute. In addition, the DGCL provides the general authorization of advancement of a director's or officer's litigation expenses in lieu of requiring the authorization of such advancement by the board of directors in specific cases, and that indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by the statute shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under any by law, agreement or otherwise.

Our amended and restated bylaws and restated certificate of incorporation provide for indemnification of our directors and officers and for advancement of litigation expenses to the fullest extent permitted by current Delaware law. In addition, the Company has entered into indemnification agreements with directors and officers that provide for indemnification and advancement of litigation expenses to fullest extent permitted by the DGCL.

We maintain a policy of directors' and officers' liability insurance which reimburses us for expenses which we may incur in connection with the foregoing indemnity provisions and which may provide direct indemnification to directors and officers where we are unable to do so.

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers and controlling persons pursuant to the above, we have been advised that in the opinion of the Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.

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**ITEM 8. EXHIBITS**

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| | | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  |  | **Incorporated by Reference** | **Incorporated by Reference** | **Incorporated by Reference** | **Incorporated by Reference** |
| **Exhibit**<br>**Number** | **Description** | **Schedule<br>Form** | **File Number** | **Exhibit** | **Filing Date** |
| 4.1 | [<u>Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company</u>](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1814215/000119312523025555/d399353dex31.htm) | 8-K | 001-39489 | 3.1 | February 6, 2023 |
| 4.2 | [<u>Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company</u>](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1814215/000095017024072701/buru-ex3_1.htm) | 8-K | 001-39489 | 3.1 | June 13, 2024 |
| 4.3 | [<u>Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant</u>](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1814215/000110465920103491/tm2022659d16_ex3-2.htm) | 8-K | 001-39489 | 3.2 | September 9, 2020 |
| 4.4 | [<u>Amendment to the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, dated November 12, 2024</u>](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1814215/000095017024125055/buru-ex3_1.htm) | 8-K | 001-39489 | 3.1 | November 12, 2024 |
| 4.5 | [<u>Specimen Common Stock Certificate</u>](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1814215/000119312523025555/d399353dex41.htm) | 8-K | 001-39489 | 4.1 | February 6, 2023 |
| 5.1\* | [<u>Opinion of Holland & Hart LLP</u>](buru-ex5_1.htm) |  |  |  |  |
| 23.1\* | [<u>Consent of Holland & Hart LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)</u>](buru-ex5_1.htm) |  |  |  |  |
| 23.2\* | [<u>Consent of WithumSmith+Brown, PC, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for the Registrant</u>](buru-ex23_2.htm) |  |  |  |  |
| 24.1\* | Power of Attorney (included on the signature page of this Form S-8) |  |  |  |  |
| 99.1 | [<u>Nuburu, Inc. 2022 Equity Incentive Plan</u>](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1814215/000119312523025555/d399353dex1020.htm) | 8-K | 001-39489 | 10.20 | February 6, 2023 |
| 99.2 | [<u>Nuburu, Inc. 2022 Employee Stock Purchase Plan and forms of agreement thereunder.</u>](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1814215/000119312523025555/d399353dex1021.htm) | 8-K | 001-39489 | 10.21 | February 6, 2023 |
| 107\* | [<u>Filing Fee Table.</u>](buru-exfiling_fees.htm) |  |  |  |  |

---

------

\*Filed herewith.

**ITEM 9. UNDERTAKINGS**

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a)The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1)To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i)To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii)To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in this registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Filing Fee Tables" or "Calculation of Registration Fee" table, as applicable, in the effective registration statement; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iii)To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement; *provided, however*, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) above do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in this registration statement.

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2)That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered herein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(3)To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b)The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for the purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the Registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered herein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c)Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

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**SIGNATURES**

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Centennial, State of Colorado, on July 16, 2025.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **NUBURU, INC.** | **NUBURU, INC.** |
| By: | /s/ Alessandro Zamboni |
|  | Alessandro Zamboni |
|  | *Executive Chairman*<br>|

---

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**POWER OF ATTORNEY**

**KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS**, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Alessandro Zamboni, as his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in their name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this registration statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or any substitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| **Signature** | **Title** | **Date** |
| /s/ Alessandro Zamboni | Executive Chairman <br>*(Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)* | July 16, 2025 |
| Alessandro Zamboni | Executive Chairman <br>*(Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)* | July 16, 2025 |
| /s/ Matteo Ricchebuono | Director | July 16, 2025 |
| Matteo Ricchebuono | Director | July 16, 2025 |
| /s/ Shawn Taylor | Director | July 16, 2025 |
| Shawn Taylor | Director | July 16, 2025 |
| /s/ Dario Barisoni | Director | July 16, 2025 |
| Dario Barisoni | Director | July 16, 2025 |

---

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## Exhibit 5.1

![img208656848_0.jpg](img208656848_0.jpg)

**Exhibit 5.1**

July 16, 2025

Nuburu, Inc.

7442 S Tucson Way, Suite 130

Centennial, CO 80112

Re: Registration Statement on Form S-8

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as counsel to Nuburu, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "***Company***"), in connection with its Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "***Commission***") on the date hereof (the "***Registration Statement***"), pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "***Securities Act***"). Pursuant to the Registration Statement, the Company is registering for issuance 4,465,335 shares (the "***Shares***") of the Company's Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share ("***Common Stock***"), consisting of (a) 3,721,113 shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to the Company's 2022 Equity Incentive Plan (the "***2022 Plan***"), and (b) 744,222 shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to the Company's 2022 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "***2022 ESPP***," and together with the 2022 Plan, the "***Plans***"). This opinion letter is furnished to you at your request to enable you to fulfill the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act in connection with the Registration Statement, and no opinion is expressed or may be implied herein as to any matter pertaining to the contents of the Registration Statement other than as to the valid issuance of the Shares.

As the basis for the opinion hereinafter expressed, we have reviewed originals or copies of the following:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;A. an executed copy of the Registration Statement and the related prospectuses;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B. the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, as currently in effect;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C. the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, as amended, and as currently in effect;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D. the Plans;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;E. a certificate of good standing covering the Company, issued by the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware as of a recent date; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;F. such resolutions, records, documents, certificates, memoranda and other instruments as in our judgment are necessary or appropriate to enable us to render the opinion expressed below.

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**Location** | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**Mailing Address**<br> P.O. Box 8749<br>**Denver, CO 80201-8749** | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**Contact** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;555 17th Street, Suite 3200<br>Denver, CO 80202-3921 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**Mailing Address**<br> P.O. Box 8749<br>**Denver, CO 80201-8749** | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;p: 303.295.8000 \| f: 303.295.8261<br>www.hollandhart.com |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Holland & Hart LLP Anchorage Aspen Billings Boise Boulder Cheyenne Denver Jackson Hole Las Vegas Reno Salt Lake City Santa Fe Washington, D.C. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Holland & Hart LLP Anchorage Aspen Billings Boise Boulder Cheyenne Denver Jackson Hole Las Vegas Reno Salt Lake City Santa Fe Washington, D.C. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Holland & Hart LLP Anchorage Aspen Billings Boise Boulder Cheyenne Denver Jackson Hole Las Vegas Reno Salt Lake City Santa Fe Washington, D.C. |

---

------

We have relied upon the foregoing and upon certificates and other assurances of officers of the Company and others as to factual matters without having independently verified such factual matters. We have assumed for purposes of this opinion: (a) information contained in documents reviewed by us is true, complete and correct; (b) the genuineness and authenticity of all signatures on original documents; (c) the accuracy and completeness of all documents delivered to us and the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals; (d) the conformity to originals of all documents submitted to us as copies; (e) the accuracy, completeness and authenticity of certificates of public officials; (f) the legal capacity of all natural persons; and (g) the due authorization, execution and delivery of all documents by parties other than the Company.

We are opining herein as to the Delaware General Corporation Law, as amended, and we express no opinion with respect to the applicability thereto, or the effect thereon, of the laws of any other jurisdiction, or as to any matters of municipal law or the laws of any local agencies within any state.

Based on the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications, assumptions and limitations stated herein, we are of the opinion that the Shares have been duly authorized for issuance pursuant to the Plans and, when issued in accordance with the terms of the Plans, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

We expressly disavow any obligation to advise you with respect to future changes in law or in our knowledge or as to any event or change of condition occurring subsequent to the date of this letter. This opinion is for your benefit in connection with the Registration Statement and may be relied upon by you and by persons entitled to rely upon it pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Securities Act.

We consent to the filing of this opinion as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission.

Very truly yours,

/s/ Holland & Hart LLP

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## Exhibit 23.2

**Exhibit 23.1**

**Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm**

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-8 of our report dated April 15, 2025, which includes an explanatory paragraph relating to Nuburu, Inc.'s ability to continue as a going concern, relating to the consolidated financial statements of Nuburu, Inc. appearing in the entity's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.

/s/ WithumSmith+Brown, PC

Irvine, California

July 16, 2025

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## Ex-Filing

**Exhibit 107**

**CALCULATION OF FILING FEE TABLES**

**Form S-8** 

**Nuburu, Inc.**

**<u>Table 1: Newly Registered Securities</u>**

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| | | | | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **Security Type** | **Security Class Title** | **Fee Calculation Rule** | **Amount to be Registered**<sup>(1)</sup> | **Proposed Maximum Offering Price Per Share** | **Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price** | **Fee Rate** | **Amount of Registration Fee** |
| Equity | Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share, reserved for future issuance pursuant to the 2022 Plan | Other<sup>(4)</sup> | 3721113<sup>(2)</sup> | $0.299<sup>(4)</sup> | $1112613 | $0.0001531 | $170.34 |
| Equity | Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share, reserved for future issuance pursuant to the 2022 ESPP | Other<sup>(5)</sup> | 744222<sup>(3)</sup> | $0.255<sup>(5)</sup> | $189777  | $0.0001531 | $29.05 |
| Total Offering Amounts | Total Offering Amounts | Total Offering Amounts | Total Offering Amounts | Total Offering Amounts | $1302390 | - | $199.39 |
| Total Fees Previously Paid | Total Fees Previously Paid | Total Fees Previously Paid | Total Fees Previously Paid | Total Fees Previously Paid | - | - | - |
| Total Fee Offsets | Total Fee Offsets | Total Fee Offsets | Total Fee Offsets | Total Fee Offsets | - | - | - |
| Net Fee Due | Net Fee Due | Net Fee Due | Net Fee Due | Net Fee Due | - | - | $199.39 |

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(1)Pursuant to Rule 416(a) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), this Registration Statement shall also cover any additional shares of Common Stock of Nuburu, Inc. (the "Registrant") that become issuable under the Registrant's 2022 Equity Incentive Plan (the "2022 Plan") and the Registrant's 2022 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "2022 ESPP") by reason of any stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization, or other similar transaction effected that results in an increase to the number of outstanding shares of the Registrant's Common Stock, as applicable.

(2)Represents shares of Common Stock that were added to the shares reserved for future issuance under the 2022 Plan pursuant to an evergreen provision contained in the 2022 Plan.

(3)Represents shares of Common Stock that were added to the shares reserved for future issuance under the 2022 ESPP pursuant to an evergreen provision contained in the 2022 ESPP.

(4)Estimated in accordance with Rules 457(c) and 457(h) solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee on the basis of the average of the high and low prices per share of the Registrant's Common Stock reported on the NYSE American on July 15, 2025, a date within five business days prior to the filing of the registration statement to which this exhibit is attached.

(5)Estimated in accordance with Rules 457(c) and 457(h) solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee. The offering price per share and the aggregate offering price are calculated on the basis of the average of the high and low prices per share of the Registrant's Common Stock reported on the NYSE American on July 15, 2025, multiplied by 85%, which is the percentage of the price per share applicable to purchases under the 2022 ESPP.

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