# EDGAR Filing Document

**Accession Number:** 0002076427
**File Stem:** 0001213900-25-110013
**Filing Date:** 2025-11
**Character Count:** 143783
**Document Hash:** 607006043411ada973cfde00c32a1b4e
**Contains OCR:** False
**Source Format:** 

## Filing Content

## Filing Summary
**0001213900-25-110013.hdr.sgml**: 20251113

**ACCESSION NUMBER**: 0001213900-25-110013

**CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE**: 10-Q

**PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT**: 54

**CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT**: 20250930

**FILED AS OF DATE**: 20251113

**DATE AS OF CHANGE**: 20251113

**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** Galata Acquisition Corp. II
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0002076427
- **STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:** BLANK CHECKS [6770]
- **ORGANIZATION NAME:** 05 Real Estate & Construction
- **EIN:** 000000000
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** E9
- **FISCAL YEAR END:** 1231

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** 10-Q
- **SEC ACT:** 1934 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 001-42854
- **FILM NUMBER:** 251478854

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 818 18TH AVE S STE 925
- **CITY:** NASHVILLE
- **STATE:** TN
- **ZIP:** 37203
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** 202-866-0901

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 818 18TH AVE S STE 925
- **CITY:** NASHVILLE
- **STATE:** TN
- **ZIP:** 37203

?xml version='1.0' encoding='ASCII'? lata-20250930

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

☒**QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934**

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2025

or

☐**TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934**

For the transition period from&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; to

Commission File Number: 001-42854

Galata Acquisition Corp. II

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| Cayman Islands | 98-1875135 |
| (State or other jurisdiction<br> of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer <br> Identification No.) |

---

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| 818 18th Avenue South, Suite 925<br> Nashville, Tennessee | &nbsp;&nbsp;37203 |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |

---

(202) 866-0901

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on<br> which registered |
| Units, each consisting of one Class A Ordinary Share and one-third of one redeemable Warrant | LATAU | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |
| Class A Ordinary Shares, par value $0.0001 per share | LATA | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |
| Warrants, each whole Warrant exercisable for one Class A Ordinary Share at an exercise price of $11.50 per share | LATAW | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |

---

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☐ No ☒

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| Large accelerated filer ☐ | Accelerated filer ☐ |
| Non-accelerated filer ☒ | Smaller reporting company ☒ |
|  | Emerging growth company ☒ |

---

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☒ No ☐

As of November 13, 2025, there were 17,250,000 Class A Ordinary Shares, par value $0.0001 per share, and 5,750,000 Class B Ordinary Shares, par value $0.0001 per share, of the registrant issued and outstanding.

Galata Acquisition Corp. II

FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

**TABLE OF CONTENTS**

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  |  | Page |
| [PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION](#a_001) | [PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION](#a_001) | 1 |
| Item 1. | [Financial Statements.](#a_002) | 1 |
|  | [Unaudited Condensed Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2025](#a_003) | 1 |
|  | [Unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 and the Period from June 20, 2025 (Inception) Through September 30, 2025](#a_004) | 2 |
|  | [Unaudited Condensed Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Deficit for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 and the Period from June 20, 2025 (Inception) Through September 30, 2025](#a_005) | 3 |
|  | [Unaudited Condensed Statement of Cash Flows for the Period from June 20, 2025 (Inception) Through September 30, 2025](#a_006) | 4 |
|  | [Notes to Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements](#a_007) | 5 |
| Item 2. | [Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.](#a_008) | 19 |
| Item 3. | [Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.](#a_009) | 24 |
| Item 4. | [Controls and Procedures.](#a_010) | 24 |
| [PART II – OTHER INFORMATION](#a_011) | [PART II – OTHER INFORMATION](#a_011) | 25 |
| Item 1. | [Legal Proceedings.](#a_012) | 25 |
| Item 1A. | [Risk Factors.](#a_013) | 25 |
| Item 2. | [Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.](#a_014) | 26 |
| Item 3. | [Defaults Upon Senior Securities.](#a_015) | 27 |
| Item 4. | [Mine Safety Disclosures.](#a_016) | 27 |
| Item 5. | [Other Information.](#a_017) | 27 |
| Item 6. | [Exhibits.](#a_018) | 28 |
| [SIGNATURES](#a_019) | [SIGNATURES](#a_019) | 29 |

---

i

Unless otherwise stated in this Report (as defined below), or the context otherwise requires, references to:

● "Administrative Services Agreement" are to the Administrative Services Agreement, dated September 18, 2025, which we entered into with our Sponsor (as defined below);

● "Amended and Restated Articles" are to our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association, as currently in effect;

● "ASC" are to the FASB (as defined below) Accounting Standards Codification;

● "ASC 280" are to FASB ASC Topic 280, "Segment Reporting";

● "ASU" are to the FASB Accounting Standards Update;

● "ASU 2023-07" are to ASU Topic 2023-07, "Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures";

● "Board of Directors" or "Board" are to our board of directors;

● "BTIG" are to BTIG LLC, the sole-book running manager and representative of the several underwriters of the Initial Public Offering (as defined below);

● "Business Combination" are to a merger, capital share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses;

● "Certifying Officers" are to our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, together;

● "Class A Ordinary Shares" are to our Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share;

● "Class B Ordinary Shares" are to our Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share;

● "Combination Period" are to (i) the 24-month period, from the closing of the Initial Public Offering (as defined below) to September 22, 2027 (or such earlier date as determined by the Board), that we have to consummate an initial Business Combination, or (ii) such other period in which we must consummate an initial Business Combination pursuant to an amendment to the Amended and Restated Articles and consistent with applicable laws, regulations and stock exchange rules;

● "Company," "our," "we" or "us" are to Galata Acquisition Corp. II , a Cayman Islands exempted company;

● "Continental" are to Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, trustee of our Trust Account (as defined below) and warrant agent of our Warrants (as defined below);

● "Deferred Fee" are to the additional fee of up to $6,037,500 to which BTIG is entitled, which is payable only upon our completion of the initial Business Combination and shall not be paid from the accrued interest in the Trust Account;

● "Exchange Act" are to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;

● "FASB" are to the Financial Accounting Standards Board;

● "Founder Shares" are to the (i) Class B Ordinary Shares initially purchased by our Sponsor prior to the Initial Public Offering and (ii) Class A Ordinary Shares that will be issued upon the automatic conversion of the Class B Ordinary Shares (x) at the time of our Business Combination as described in the IPO Registration Statement (as defined below) or (y) earlier at the option of the holders thereof, as described in the IPO Registration Statement; for the avoidance of doubt, such Class A Ordinary Shares will not be "Public Shares" (as defined below);

ii

● "GAAP" are to the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America;

● "Initial Public Offering" or "IPO" are to the initial public offering that we consummated on September 22, 2025;

● "Investment Company Act" are to the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;

● "IPO Promissory Note" are to that certain unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of up to $300,000 issued to our Sponsor on June 30, 2025;

● "IPO Registration Statement" are to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 initially filed with the SEC (as defined below) on August 26, 2025, as amended, and declared effective on September 18, 2025 (File No. 333-289853);

● "Letter Agreement" are to the Letter Agreement, dated September 18, 2025, which we entered into with our Sponsor and our directors and officers;

● "Management" or our "Management Team" are to our executive officers and directors;

● "Nasdaq" are to The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC;

● "Nasdaq 36-Month Requirement" are to the requirement pursuant to the Nasdaq Rules (as defined below) that a SPAC (as defined below) must complete one or more Business Combinations within 36 months following the effectiveness of its initial public offering registration statement;

● "Nasdaq Rules" are to the continued listing rules of Nasdaq, as they exist as of the date of this Report;

● "Option Units" are to the 2,250,000 Units (as defined below) that were purchased by the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering pursuant to the full exercise of the Over-Allotment Option (as defined below);

● "Ordinary Shares" are to the Class A Ordinary Shares and the Class B Ordinary Shares, together;

● "Over-Allotment Option" are to the 45-day option that the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering had to purchase up to an additional 2,250,000 Option Units to cover over-allotments, if any, pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement (as defined below), which was fully exercised;

● "Private Placement" are to the private placement of Private Placement Warrants (as defined below) that occurred simultaneously with the closing of our Initial Public Offering, pursuant to the Private Placement Warrants Agreements (as defined below);

● "Private Placement Warrants" are to the warrants issued to our Sponsor and BTIG in the Private Placement;

● "Private Placement Warrants Purchase Agreements" are to the (i) Private Placement Warrants Purchase Agreement, dated September 18, 2025, which we entered into with our Sponsor and (ii) the Private Placement Warrants Purchase Agreement, dated September 18, 2025, which we entered into with BTIG, together;

● "Public Shareholders" are to the holders of our Public Shares, including our Sponsor and Management Team to the extent our Sponsor and/or the members of our Management Team purchase Public Shares, provided that our Sponsor's and each member of our Management Team's status as a "Public Shareholder" will only exist with respect to such Public Shares;

iii

● "Public Shares" are to the Class A Ordinary Shares sold as part of the Units in our Initial Public Offering (whether they were purchased in our Initial Public Offering or thereafter in the open market);

● "Public Warrants" are to the redeemable warrants sold as part of the Units in our Initial Public Offering (whether they were purchased in our Initial Public Offering or thereafter in the open market);

● "Registration Rights Agreement" are to the Registration Rights Agreement, dated September 18, 2025, which we entered into with the Sponsor and the holders party thereto;

● "Report" are to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2025;

● "SEC" are to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission;

● "Securities Act" are to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended;

● "SPAC" are to a special purpose acquisition company;

● "Sponsor" are to Galata Acquisition Sponsor II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company;

● "Trust Account" are to the U.S.-based trust account in which an amount of $172,500,000 from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement Warrants in the Private Placement was placed following the closing of the Initial Public Offering;

● "Underwriting Agreement" are to the Underwriting Agreement, September 18, 2025, which we entered into with BTIG, as representative of the several underwriters of the Initial Public Offering;

● "Units" are to the units sold in our Initial Public Offering, which consist of one Public Share and one-third of one Public Warrant;

● "Warrants" are to the Private Placement Warrants and the Public Warrants, together; and

● "Working Capital Loans" are to funds that, in order to provide working capital or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, our Sponsor or an affiliate of our Sponsor or certain of our directors and officers may, but are not obligated to, loan us.

iv

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

GALATA ACQUISITION CORP. II

**UNAUDITED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET**

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Assets:** | |
| Current assets |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cash | $1098128 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Prepaid expenses | 21313 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Prepaid insurance | 70281 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Total current assets | 1189722 |
| Long-term prepaid insurance | 68134 |
| Marketable securities held in Trust Account | 172651164 |
| **Total Assets** | $**173909020** |
| **Liabilities, Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption, and Shareholders' Deficit** |  |
| Current liabilities |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $13431 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accrued offering costs | 75000 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Total current liabilities | 88431 |
| Deferred underwriting fee | 6037500 |
| **Total Liabilities** | **6125931** |
| **Commitments and Contingencies (Note 6)** |  |
| Class A Ordinary Shares subject to possible redemption, $0.0001 par value; 17,250,000 shares at redemption value of $10.01 per share | 172651164 |
| **Shareholders' Deficit** |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Preferred shares, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Class A Ordinary Shares, $0.0001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding (excluding 17,250,000 shares subject to possible redemption) |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Class B Ordinary Shares, $0.0001 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 5,750,000 shares issued and outstanding <sup>(1)</sup> | 575 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Additional paid-in capital |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accumulated deficit | (4868650) |
| **Total Shareholders' Deficit** | **(4868075)** |
| **Total Liabilities, Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption, and Shareholders' Deficit** | $**173909020** |

---

<sup>(1)</sup> On September 22, 2025, the Underwriters exercised the Over-Allotment Option in full as part of the closing of the Initial Public Offering. As such, the 750,000 Founder Shares are no longer subject to forfeiture (Note 5).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.

GALATA ACQUISITION CORP. II

**UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS**

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **For the<br> Three Months <br> Ended <br> September 30,**<br>**2025** | **For the<br> Period from <br> June 20, <br> 2025 <br> (Inception) <br> through <br> September 30,**<br>**2025** |
| Operating and formation costs | $107577 | $132672 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**Loss from operations** | **(107577)** | **(132672)** |
| Other income: |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account | 151164 | 151164 |
| **Net income** | $**43587** | $**18492** |
| Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, redeemable Class A Ordinary Shares | 1516484 | 1352941 |
| **Basic and diluted net income per share, redeemable Class A Ordinary Shares** | $**0.01** | $**0.00** |
| Basic weighted average shares outstanding, non-redeemable Class B Ordinary Shares | 5065934 | 5058824 |
| **Basic net income per share, non-redeemable Class B Ordinary Shares** | $**0.01** | $**0.00** |
| Diluted weighted average shares outstanding, non-redeemable Class B Ordinary Shares | 5750000 | 5676471 |
| **Diluted net income per share, non-redeemable Class B Ordinary Shares** | $**0.01** | $**0.00** |

---

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.

GALATA ACQUISITION CORP. II

**UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT**

(UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND

FOR THE PERIOD FROM JUNE 20, 2025 (INCEPTION) THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

---

| | | | | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **Class A<br> Ordinary Shares** | **Class A<br> Ordinary Shares** | **Class B <br> Ordinary Shares** | **Class B <br> Ordinary Shares** | | | |
|  | **Shares** | **Amount** | **Shares** | **Amount** | **Additional <br> Paid-in**<br>**Capital** | **Accumulated**<br>**Deficit** | **Total <br> Shareholders'**<br>**Deficit** |
| **Balance — June 20, 2025 (inception)** |  | $**—** | **—** | $**—** | $**—** | $**—** | $**—** |
| Issuance of Class B Ordinary Shares to Sponsor |  |  | 5750000 | 575 | 24425 |  | 25000 |
| Net loss |  |  |  |  |  | (25095) | (25095) |
| **Balance – June 30, 2025** |  | **—** | **5750000** | **575** | **24425** | **(25095)** | **(95)** |
| Sale of 5,300,000 Private Placement Warrants |  |  |  |  | 5300000 |  | 5300000 |
| Fair value of Public Warrants at issuance |  |  |  |  | 1834250 |  | 1834250 |
| Allocated value of transaction costs to Class A Ordinary Shares |  |  |  |  | (123872) |  | (123872) |
| Accretion for Class A Ordinary Shares to redemption amount |  |  |  |  | (7034803) | (4887142) | (11921945) |
| Net income |  |  |  |  |  | 43587 | 43587 |
| **Balance – September 30, 2025** |  | $**—** | **5750000** | $**575** | $**—** | $**(4868650)** | $**(4868075)** |

---

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.

GALATA ACQUISITION CORP. II

**UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS**

FOR THE PERIOD FROM JUNE 20, 2025 (INCEPTION) THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Cash Flows from Operating Activities:** | |
| Net income | $18492 |
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Formation costs paid by Sponsor in exchange for issuance of Class B Ordinary Shares | 14675 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Payment of general and administrative costs through IPO Promissory Note – related party | 42178 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account | (151164) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Prepaid expenses | (21313) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Prepaid insurance | (70281) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Long-term prepaid insurance | (68134) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 13431 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**Net cash used in operating activities** | **(222116)** |
| **Cash Flows from Investing Activities:** |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Investment of cash into Trust Account | (172500000) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**Net cash used in investing activities** | **(172500000)** |
| **Cash Flows from Financing Activities:** |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Proceeds from sale of Units, net of underwriting discounts paid | 169050000 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Proceeds from sale of Private Placements Warrants | 5300000 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Repayment of IPO Promissory Note - related party | (202680) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Payment of offering costs | (327076) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**Net cash provided by financing activities** | **173820244** |
| **Net Change in Cash** | **1098128** |
| Cash – Beginning of period |  |
| **Cash – End of period** | $**1098128** |
| **Non-cash investing and financing activities:** |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Offering costs included in accrued offering costs | $337076 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Offering costs paid by Sponsor in exchange for issuance of Class B Ordinary Shares | $10325 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Deferred offering costs paid through IPO Promissory Note - related party | $160502 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accretion of Class A Ordinary Shares to redemption value | $11921945 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Deferred underwriting fee payable | $6037500 |

---

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.

GALATA ACQUISITION CORP. II

**NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS

Galata Acquisition Corp. II (the "Company") is a blank check company incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted corporation on June 20, 2025. The Company was incorporated for the purpose of effecting a merger, amalgamation, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the "Business Combination"). The Company has not selected any specific Business Combination target. Although the Company currently intends to focus on target businesses in the energy, financial technology (fintech), real estate, and technology sectors, the Company may pursue an acquisition opportunity in any business, industry, sector or geographical location. The Company is an early-stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with early-stage and emerging growth companies.

As of September 30, 2025, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from June 20, 2025 (inception) through September 30, 2025 relates to the Company's formation and the Initial Public Offering (as defined below), and subsequent to the Initial Public Offering, identifying a target company for a Business Combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenue until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company generates non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering. The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year end.

The Company's sponsor is Galata Acquisition Sponsor II, LLC (the "Sponsor").

The Registration Statement on Form S-1 for the Initial Public Offering, initially filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on August 26, 2025, as amended (File No. 333-289853), was declared effective on September 22, 2025 (the "IPO Registration Statement"). On September 18, 2025, the Company consummated the initial public offering of 17,250,000 units (the "Units"), which includes the full exercise by the several underwriters of the Initial Public Offering (the "Underwriters") of their Over-Allotment Option (as defined in Note 6) in the amount of 2,250,000 Units (the "Option Units"), at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $172,500,000 (the "Initial Public Offering"). Each Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company (the "Class A Ordinary Shares" and with respect to the Class A Ordinary Shares included in the Public Units, the "Public Shares") and one-third of one redeemable warrant (each, a "Public Warrant").

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of 5,300,000 warrants (the "Private Placement Warrants" and together with the Public Warrants, the "Warrants") at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, in a private placement to the Sponsor and BTIG, LLC ("BTIG"), the representative of the Underwriters, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $5,300,000 (the "Private Placement"). Each Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment. Of those 5,300,000 Private Placement Warrants, the Sponsor purchased 3,575,000 Private Placement Warrants and BTIG purchased 1,725,000 Private Placement Warrants.

Transaction costs amounted to $10,060,403, consisting of $3,450,000 of cash underwriting fee, Deferred Fee (as defined in Note 6) of up to $6,037,500, and $572,903 of other offering costs.

The Company's management ("Management") has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be generally applied toward consummating a Business Combination (less the Deferred Fee).

The Business Combination must be with one or more target businesses that together have a fair market value equal to at least 80% of the net balance in the Trust Account (as defined below) (excluding the amount of Deferred Fee held and taxes payable, if any, on the income earned on the Trust Account) at the time of the signing an agreement to enter into a Business Combination. However, the Company will only complete a Business Combination if the post-Business Combination company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Investment Company Act"). There is no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully effect a Business Combination.

GALATA ACQUISITION CORP. II

**NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering, on September 22, 2025, an amount of $172,500,000 ($10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units and the Private Placement Warrants was placed in a trust account (the "Trust Account"), located in the United States, with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company ("Continental"), acting as trustee. The funds in the Trust Account may only be invested in U.S. government treasury obligations with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act, which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations; the holding of these assets in this form is intended to be temporary and for the sole purpose of facilitating the intended Business Combination. To mitigate the risk that the Company might be deemed to be an investment company for purposes of the Investment Company Act, which risk increases the longer that the Company holds investments in the Trust Account, the Company may, at any time (based on Management's ongoing assessment of all factors related to the potential status under the Investment Company Act), instruct the trustee to liquidate the investments held in the Trust Account and instead to hold the funds in the Trust Account in cash or in an interest bearing demand deposit account at a bank.

Except with respect to interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account that may be released to the Company to pay its taxes, if any, the proceeds from the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement will not be released from the Trust Account until the earliest of (i) the completion of the Company's initial Business Combination, (ii) the redemption of the Public Shares if the Company is unable to complete the initial Business Combination by September 22, 2027 (24 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering) or by such earlier liquidation date as the Company's board of directors may approve (the "Combination Period"), subject to applicable law, or (iii) the redemption of the Public Shares properly submitted in connection with a shareholder vote to amend the Company's amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (as currently in effect, the "Amended and Restated Articles") to modify (1) the substance or timing of the Company's obligation to allow redemption in connection with the initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of the Public Shares if the Company has not consummated an initial Business Combination within the Combination Period or (2) any other material provisions relating to shareholders' rights or pre-initial Business Combination activity. The proceeds deposited in the Trust Account could become subject to the claims of the Company's creditors, if any, which could have priority over the claims of the holders of the Public Shares (the "Public Shareholders").

The Company will provide the Public Shareholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of the initial Business Combination either (i) in connection with a general meeting called to approve the initial Business Combination or (ii) without a shareholder vote by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek shareholder approval of a proposed initial Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The Public Shareholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account calculated as of two business days prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account (less taxes payable), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, subject to the limitations. The amount in the Trust Account is $10.01 per Public Share as of September 30, 2025.

The Ordinary Shares (as defined in Note 5) subject to redemption were recorded at a redemption value and classified as temporary equity upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering, in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 480, "Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity."

The Company has only the duration of the Combination Period to complete the initial Business Combination. If the Company is unable to complete its initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Company will as promptly as reasonably possible, but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account (less taxes payable and up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will constitute full and complete payment for the Public Shares and completely extinguish Public Shareholders' rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidation or other distributions, if any), subject to the Company's obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and subject to the other requirements of applicable law.

GALATA ACQUISITION CORP. II

**NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

The Sponsor, officers and directors have entered into a letter agreement with the Company, dated September 18, 2025 (the "Letter Agreement"), pursuant to which they have agreed to (i) waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5) and Public Shares in connection with the completion of the initial Business Combination or an earlier redemption in connection with the commencement of the procedures to consummate the initial Business Combination if the Company determines it is desirable to facilitate the completion of the initial Business Combination; (ii) waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares, private shares and Public Shares in connection with a shareholder vote to approve an amendment to the Amended and Restated Articles to modify (1) the substance or timing of the Company's obligation to allow redemption in connection with the initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of the Public Shares if the Company has not consummated an initial Business Combination within the Combination Period or (2) any other material provisions relating to shareholders' rights or pre-initial Business Combination activity; (iii) waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to their Founder Shares if the Company fails to complete the initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, although they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to any Public Shares they hold if the Company fails to complete the initial Business Combination within the Combination Period and to liquidating distributions from assets outside the Trust Account; and (iv) vote any Founder Shares held by them and any Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public Offering (including in open market and privately negotiated transactions) in favor of the initial Business Combination.

The Sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a third party for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has entered into a written letter of intent, confidentiality or other similar agreement or Business Combination agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below the lesser of (i) $10.00 per Public Share and (ii) the actual amount per Public Share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account, if less than $10.00 per Public Share due to reductions in the value of the Trust Account assets, less taxes payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third party or prospective target business who executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the Trust Account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it apply to any claims under the Company's indemnity of the Underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"). However, the Company has not asked the Sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations, nor has the Company independently verified whether the Sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and the Company believes that the Sponsor's only assets are securities of the Company. Therefore, the Company cannot assure that the Sponsor would be able to satisfy those obligations.

*Liquidity and Capital Resources*

As of September 30, 2025, the Company had cash of $1,098,128 and working capital of $1,101,291. The Company uses the funds held outside the Trust Account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants, or similar locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, and structure, negotiate, and complete a Business Combination.

In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company's officers and directors may, but is not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (the "Working Capital Loans"). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay such loaned amounts at that time. Up to $1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be converted into warrants upon consummation of the Business Combination at a price of $1.00 per warrant. The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants. As of September 30, 2025, the Company had no borrowings under the Working Capital Loans.

In connection with the Company's assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 205-40, "Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern," the Company has sufficient funds for the working capital needs of the Company until a minimum of one year from the date of issuance of the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements. The Company cannot ensure that its plans to raise capital or to consummate an initial Business Combination will be successful. In addition, Management has determined that if the Company is unable to complete an initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, then the Company will cease all operations except for the purpose of liquidating. Management plans to consummate an initial Business Combination prior to the mandatory liquidation date. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after September 22, 2027, the end of the Combination Period.

 

GALATA ACQUISITION CORP. II

**NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

 

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

*Basis of Presentation*

The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the SEC. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of Management, the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented.

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the IPO Registration Statement, as well as the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on September 26, 2025. The interim results for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and for the period from June 20, 2025 (inception) through September 30, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2025, or for any future periods.

*Emerging Growth Company Status* 

The Company is an "emerging growth company," as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the "JOBS Act"), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies, but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements with another public company that is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company that has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

 

*Use of Estimates*

The preparation of the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements.

Making estimates requires Management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements, which Management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

 

GALATA ACQUISITION CORP. II

**NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

 

*Cash and Cash Equivalents*

The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company had $1,098,128 in cash and no cash equivalents as of September 30, 2025.

***Marketable Securities Held in Trust Account***

As of September 30, 2025, substantially all the assets held in the Trust Account were held in money market funds, which are invested primarily in Treasury securities. All of the Company's investments held in the Trust Account are presented on the accompanying unaudited balance sheet at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of investments held in Trust Account are included in interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account in the accompanying unaudited condensed statements of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in the Trust Account are determined using available market information.

*Offering Costs*

The Company complies with the requirements of the FASB ASC Topic 340-10-S99, "Other Assets and Deferred Costs - SEC Materials", and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A, "Expenses of Offering." Offering costs consist principally of professional and registration fees that are related to the Initial Public Offering. FASB ASC Topic 470-20, "Debt with Conversion and Other Options," addresses the allocation of proceeds from the issuance of convertible debt into its equity and debt components. The Company applies this guidance to allocate Initial Public Offering proceeds from the Units between Public Shares and Public Warrants, using the residual method by allocating Initial Public Offering proceeds first to assigned value of the Public Warrants and then to the Public Shares. Offering costs allocated to the Public Shares were charged to temporary equity and offering costs allocated to the Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants were charged to shareholders' deficit. After Management's evaluation, the Warrants were accounted for under equity treatment.

*Fair Value of Financial Instruments*

The fair value of the Company's assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under FASB ASC Topic 820, "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures," approximates the carrying amounts represented in the unaudited condensed balance sheet, primarily due to its short-term nature.

*Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption*

The Public Shares contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such Public Shares in connection with the Company's liquidation, or if there is a shareholder vote or tender offer in connection with the initial Business Combination. In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 480-10-S99, "Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity", the Company classifies Public Shares subject to possible redemption outside of permanent equity as the redemption provisions are not solely within the control of the Company. The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable Class A Ordinary Shares to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption value. The change in the carrying value of redeemable Class A Ordinary Shares will result in charges against additional paid-in capital (to the extent available) and accumulated deficit. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2025, Class A Ordinary Shares subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders' deficit section of the accompanying unaudited condensed balance sheet. As of September 30, 2025, the Class A Ordinary Shares subject to possible redemption reflected in the accompanying unaudited condensed balance sheet are reconciled in the following table:

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| Gross proceeds | $172500000 |
| Less: |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants | (1834250) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Public Shares issuance costs | (9936531) |
| Plus: |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value | 11921945 |
| Class A Ordinary Shares subject to possible redemption, September 30, 2025 | $172651164 |

---

GALATA ACQUISITION CORP. II

**NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

*Income Taxes*

The Company accounts for income taxes under FASB ASC Topic 740, "Income Taxes" ("ASC 740"), which requires an asset and liability approach to financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed for differences between the unaudited condensed financial statements and tax bases of assets and liabilities that will result in future taxable or deductible amounts, based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.

ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the unaudited condensed financial statements recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. Management has determined that the Cayman Islands is the Company's major tax jurisdiction. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. As of September 30, 2025, there were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.

The Company is considered to be an exempted Cayman Islands company with no connection to any other taxable jurisdiction and is presently not subject to income taxes or income tax filing requirements in the Cayman Islands or the United States. As such, the Company's tax provision was zero for the periods presented.

 

***Net Income per Ordinary Share***

The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC Topic 260, "Earnings Per Share." Income and losses are shared pro rata to the shares. Net income per Ordinary Share (as defined in Note 5) is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares outstanding for the period. Accretion associated with the redeemable Ordinary Shares is excluded from income per Ordinary Share as the redemption value approximates fair value.

The calculation of diluted income per Ordinary Share does not consider the effect of the Warrants issued in connection with the (i) Initial Public Offering, (ii) the exercise of the Over-Allotment Option and (iii) Private Placement, since the average price of the Ordinary Shares for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and for the period from June 20, 2025 (inception) through September 30, 2025, was less than the exercise price and therefore, the inclusion of such Warrants under the Treasury stock method would be anti-dilutive and the exercise is contingent upon the occurrence of future events. The Warrants are exercisable to purchase 17,250,000 Class A Ordinary Shares in the aggregate. As a result, diluted net income per Ordinary Share is the same as basic net income per Ordinary Share for the periods presented.

The following tables reflect the calculation of basic and diluted net income per Ordinary Share:

---

| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **For the <br> Three Months Ended <br> September 30,** | **For the <br> Three Months Ended <br> September 30,** | **For the Period from <br> June 20, 2025 <br> (Inception)<br> through <br> September 30,** | **For the Period from <br> June 20, 2025 <br> (Inception)<br> through <br> September 30,** |
|  | **2025** | **2025** | **2025** | **2025** |
|  | **Class A**<br>**Ordinary<br> Shares** | **Class B**<br>**Ordinary<br> Shares** | **Class A**<br>**Ordinary<br> Shares** | **Class B**<br>**Ordinary<br> Shares** |
| Basic net income per Ordinary Share |  |  |  |  |
| Numerator: |  |  |  |  |
| Allocation of net income, as adjusted | $10042 | $33545 | $3902 | $14590 |
| Denominator: |  |  |  |  |
| Basic weighted average Ordinary Shares outstanding | 1516484 | 5065934 | 1352941 | 5058824 |
| Basic net income per Ordinary Share | $0.01 | $0.01 | $0.00 | $0.00 |

---

 

GALATA ACQUISITION CORP. II

**NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

 

---

| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **For the <br> Three Months Ended <br> September 30,** | **For the <br> Three Months Ended <br> September 30,** | **For the Period from <br> June 20, 2025 <br> (Inception) <br> through <br> September 30,** | **For the Period from <br> June 20, 2025 <br> (Inception) <br> through <br> September 30,** |
|  | **2025** | **2025** | **2025** | **2025** |
|  | **Class A**<br>**Ordinary<br> Shares** | **Class B**<br>**Ordinary<br> Shares** | **Class A**<br>**Ordinary<br> Shares** | **Class B**<br>**Ordinary<br> Shares** |
| Diluted net income per Ordinary Share |  |  |  |  |
| Numerator: |  |  |  |  |
| Allocation of net income, as adjusted | $9096 | $34491 | $3559 | $14933 |
| Denominator: |  |  |  |  |
| Diluted weighted average Ordinary Shares outstanding | 1516484 | 5750000 | 1352941 | 5676471 |
| Diluted net income per Ordinary Share | $0.01 | $0.01 | $0.00 | $0.00 |

---

*Concentration of Credit Risk*

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation coverage limit of $250,000. Any loss incurred or a lack of access to such funds could have a significant adverse impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.

*Warrant Instruments*

The Company accounted for the Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants issued in connection with the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement in accordance with the guidance contained in FASB ASC Topic 815, "Derivatives and Hedging". Accordingly, the Company evaluated and classified the warrant instruments under equity treatment at their assigned values.

 

*Recent Accounting Standards*

In November 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") Topic 2023-07, "Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures" ("ASU 2023-07"). The amendments in ASU 2023-07 require disclosures, on an annual and interim basis, of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker ("CODM"), as well as the aggregate amount of other segment items included in the reported measure of segment profit or loss. ASU 2023-07 requires that a public entity disclose the title and position of the CODM and an explanation of how the CODM uses the reported measure(s) of segment profit or loss in assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources. Public entities will be required to provide all annual disclosures currently required by FASB ASC Topic 280, "Segment Reporting" ("ASC 280"), in interim periods, and entities with a single reportable segment are required to provide all the disclosures required by the amendments in ASU 2023-07 and existing segment disclosures in ASC 280. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2023-07 on September 22, 2025, the date of the Initial Public Offering.

Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements.

GALATA ACQUISITION CORP. II

**NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

NOTE 3. PUBLIC OFFERING

In the Initial Public Offering on September 22, 2025, the Company sold 17,250,000 Units, which includes the full exercise by the Underwriters of the Over-Allotment Option in the amount of 2,250,000 Option Units, at a purchase price of $10.00 per Unit. Each Unit consists of one Public Share and one-third of one redeemable Public Warrant. Each whole Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment. Each whole Public Warrant will become exercisable 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination and will expire five years after the completion of the initial Business Combination, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

NOTE 4. PRIVATE PLACEMENT

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor and BTIG purchased an aggregate of 5,300,000 Private Placement Warrants, at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, or $5,300,000 in the aggregate, in the Private Placement. Of those 5,300,000 Private Placement Warrants, the Sponsor purchased 3,575,000 Private Placement Warrants and BTIG purchased 1,725,000 Private Placement Warrants. Each Private Placement Warrant entitles the registered holder to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment.

The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants sold in the Initial Public Offering except that, so long as they are held by the Sponsor, the Underwriters or their permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants (i) may not (including the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Private Placement Warrants), subject to certain limited exceptions, be transferred, assigned or sold by the holders until 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination, (ii) will be entitled to registration rights and (iii) with respect to Private Placement Warrants held by the Underwriters and/or their designees, will not be exercisable more than five years from the commencement of sales in the Initial Public Offering in accordance with Financial Industry Regulatory Authority Rule 5110(g)(8).

The Sponsor and the Company's officers and directors have entered into the Letter Agreement with the Company, pursuant to which they have agreed to (i) waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5) and Public Shares in connection with the completion of the initial Business Combination or an earlier redemption in connection with the commencement of the procedures to consummate the initial Business Combination if the Company determines it is desirable to facilitate the completion of the initial Business Combination; (ii) waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares, private shares and Public Shares in connection with a shareholder vote to approve an amendment to the Amended and Restated Articles to modify (1) the substance or timing of the Company's obligation to allow redemption in connection with the initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of the Public Shares if the Company has not consummated an initial Business Combination within the Combination Period or (2) any other material provisions relating to shareholders' rights or pre-initial Business Combination activity; (iii) waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to their Founder Shares if the Company fails to complete the initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, although they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to any Public Shares they hold if the Company fails to complete the initial Business Combination within the Combination Period and to liquidating distributions from assets outside the Trust Account; and (iv) vote any Founder Shares held by them and any Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public Offering (including in open market and privately negotiated transactions) in favor of the initial Business Combination.

NOTE 5. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

*Founder Shares*

On June 30, 2025, the Company issued an aggregate of 5,750,000 Company's Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share (the "Class B Ordinary Shares", and together with the Class A Ordinary Shares, the "Ordinary Shares") to the Sponsor (such shares, the "Founder Shares"), in exchange for a $25,000 payment (approximately $0.004 per share) from the Sponsor to cover certain expenses on behalf of the Company. Up to 750,000 of the Founder Shares were subject to forfeiture by the Sponsor for no consideration depending on the extent to which the Over-Allotment Option was exercised. On September 22, 2025, the Underwriters exercised the Over-Allotment Option in full as part of the closing of the Initial Public Offering. As such, such 750,000 Founder Shares are no longer subject to forfeiture.

GALATA ACQUISITION CORP. II

**NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

On September 17, 2025, the Sponsor granted membership interests equivalent to an aggregate of 60,000 Founder Shares to the three independent directors of the Company (20,000 each) in exchange for their services as independent directors through the initial Business Combination. The Founder Shares, represented by such membership interests, will remain with the Sponsor if the holder of such membership interests is no longer serving the Company prior to the initial Business Combination. The membership interest assignment of the Founder Shares to the holders of such interests are in the scope of FASB ASC Topic 718, "Compensation-Stock Compensation" ("ASC 718"). Under ASC 718, stock-based compensation associated with equity classified awards is measured at fair value upon the assignment date. The total fair value of the 60,000 Founder Shares represented by such membership interests assigned to the holders of such interests on September 17, 2025 was $155,700 or $2.595 per share. The Company established the initial fair value Founder Shares on September 17, 2025, the grant date, using a calculation prepared by a third party valuation team which takes into consideration the underlying share price of $9.90 and a market adjustment of 26.2%. The Founder Shares are classified as Level 3 at the measurement date due to the use of unobservable inputs, and other risk factors. The membership interests were assigned subject to a performance condition (i.e., providing services through Business Combination). Stock-based compensation would be recognized at the date a Business Combination is considered probable (i.e., upon consummation of a Business Combination) in an amount equal to the number of membership interests that ultimately vest times the assignment date fair value per share (unless subsequently modified) less the amount initially received for the assignment of the membership interests. As of September 30, 2025, the Company determined that the initial Business Combination is not considered probable and therefore no compensation expense has been recognized.

Pursuant to the Letter Agreement, the Sponsor, and the Company's officers and directors have agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares and any Class A Ordinary Shares issued upon conversion thereof until the earlier to occur of (i) six months after the completion of the initial Business Combination or (ii) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, share exchange or other similar transaction after the initial Business Combination that results in all of the Company's shareholders having the right to exchange their Class A Ordinary Shares for cash, securities or other property. Any permitted transferees will be subject to the same restrictions and other agreements of the Sponsor, and the Company's officers and directors with respect to any Founder Shares (the "Lock-up"). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (1) the closing price of the Class A Ordinary Shares equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for share subdivisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 30 days after the initial Business Combination or (2) if the Company consummates a transaction after the initial Business Combination that results in the Company's shareholders having the right to exchange their shares for cash, securities or other property, the Founder Shares will be released from the Lock-up.

*Administrative Services Agreement*

Pursuant to the Administrative Services Agreement, dated September 18, 2025, by and between the Company and the Sponsor (the "Administrative Services Agreement"), commencing on September 18, 2025 through the earlier of the Company's consummation of initial Business Combination and its liquidation, to pay the Sponsor an aggregate of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support services. For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and for the period from June 20, 2025 (inception) through September 30, 2025, the Company incurred $4,000 and $4,000, respectively, in fees for these services pursuant to the Administrative Services Agreement, of which such amount is included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the accompanying unaudited condensed balance sheet.

*IPO Promissory Note — Related Party*

The Sponsor agreed to loan the Company an aggregate of up to $300,000 to be used for a portion of the expenses of the Initial Public Offering pursuant to an unsecured promissory note (the "IPO Promissory Note"). The loan is non-interest bearing, unsecured and due at the earlier of December 31, 2025 or the closing date of the Initial Public Offering. On September 24, 2025, the Company repaid the total outstanding balance of IPO Promissory Note amounting to $202,680. Borrowings under the IPO Promissory Note are no longer available.

GALATA ACQUISITION CORP. II

**NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

*Working Capital Loans* 

In order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor or certain of the Company's officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company Working Capital Loans as may be required. If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds from the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Up to $1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender. As of September 30, 2025, no such Working Capital Loans were outstanding.

NOTE 6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

 

*Risks and Uncertainties*

The Company's ability to complete an initial Business Combination may be adversely affected by various factors, many of which are beyond the Company's control. The Company's ability to consummate an initial Business Combination could be impacted by, among other things, changes in laws or regulations, downturns in the financial markets or in economic conditions, inflation, fluctuations in interest rates, increases in tariffs, supply chain disruptions, declines in consumer confidence and spending, public health considerations, and geopolitical instability, such as the military conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East. The Company cannot at this time predict the likelihood of one or more of the above events, their duration or magnitude or the extent to which they may negatively impact the Company's ability to complete an initial Business Combination.

*Registration Rights*

The holders of the (i) Founder Shares, (ii) Private Placement Warrants and the Class A Ordinary Shares underlying the warrants contained in such Private Placement Warrants and (iii) warrants that may be issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans have registration rights to require the Company to register for resale of any of the Company's securities held by them and any other securities of the Company acquired by them prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination pursuant to a registration rights agreement, dated September 18, 2025, which the Company entered into with the holders thereto. The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company registers such securities. In addition, the holders have certain piggyback registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the completion of the initial Business Combination. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, BTIG may only make a demand on one occasion and only during the five-year period beginning on the effective date of the Initial Public Offering. In addition, BTIG may participate in a piggyback registration only during the seven-year period beginning on the effective date of the Initial Public Offering. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.

*Underwriting Agreement*

The Underwriters were granted a 45-day option from the date of the Initial Public Offering to purchase up to an additional 2,250,000 Option Units to cover over-allotments, if any (the "Over-Allotment Option"). On September 22, 2025, the Underwriters elected to fully exercise their Over-Allotment Option to purchase an additional 2,250,000 Option Units at a price of $10.00 per Option Unit.

The Underwriters were entitled to a cash underwriting discount of $0.20 per Unit, or $3,450,000 in the aggregate, which was paid to the Underwriters upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering. Additionally, the Underwriters are entitled to a deferred underwriting fee of $0.35 per Unit, or up to $6,037,500 in the aggregate, payable to BTIG on behalf of the Underwriters only upon the consummation of an initial Business Combination (the "Deferred Fee"). The Deferred Fee will be payable to the Underwriters upon the closing of the initial Business Combination in two portions, as follows: (i) $0.15 per Unit sold in the Initial Public Offering shall be paid to the Underwriters in cash, and (ii) up to $0.20 per Unit sold in the Initial Public Offering shall be paid to the Underwriters in cash, based on the funds remaining in the Trust Account after giving effect to Public Shares that are redeemed in connection with an initial Business Combination.

GALATA ACQUISITION CORP. II

**NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

NOTE 7. SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT

**Preferred Shares**

The Company is authorized to issue a total of 1,000,000 preferred shares at par value of $0.0001. As of September 30, 2025, there were no preferred shares issued or outstanding.

Class A Ordinary Shares

The Company is authorized to issue a total of 200,000,000 Class A Ordinary Shares at par value of $0.0001 per share. As of September 30, 2025, there were no Class A Ordinary Shares issued or outstanding, excluding 17,250,000 shares subject to possible redemption.

 

Class B Ordinary Shares

 

The Company is authorized to issue a total of 20,000,000 Class B Ordinary Shares at par value of $0.0001 per share. As of September 30, 2025, there were 5,750,000 Class B Ordinary Shares issued and outstanding.

The Founder Shares will automatically convert into Class A Ordinary Shares concurrently with or immediately following the consummation of the initial Business Combination or earlier at the option of the holder on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment for share subdivisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like, and subject to further adjustment as provided herein. In the case that additional Class A Ordinary Shares, or any other equity-linked securities, are issued or deemed issued in excess of the amounts sold in the Initial Public Offering and related to or in connection with the closing of the initial Business Combination, the ratio at which Class B Ordinary Shares convert into Class A Ordinary Shares will be adjusted (unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding Class B Ordinary Shares agree to waive such adjustment with respect to any such issuance or deemed issuance) so that the number of Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of all Class B Ordinary Shares will equal, in the aggregate, approximately 26.8% of the sum of (i) the total number of all Class A Ordinary Shares outstanding upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering (including any Class A Ordinary Shares issued pursuant to the Over-Allotment Option and excluding the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants), plus (ii) all Class A Ordinary Shares and equity-linked securities issued or deemed issued, in connection with the closing of the initial Business Combination (excluding any shares or equity-linked securities issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the initial Business Combination and any private placement-equivalent warrants issued to the Sponsor or any of its affiliates or to officers or directors upon conversion of Working Capital Loans) minus (iii) any redemptions of Public Shares by Public Shareholders in connection with an initial Business Combination; provided that such conversion of Founder Shares will never occur on a less than one-for-one basis.

Holders of record of the Ordinary Shares are entitled to one vote for each share held on all matters to be voted on by shareholders. Unless specified in the Amended and Restated Articles or as required by the Companies Act (As Revised) of the Cayman Islands or stock exchange rules, an ordinary resolution under Cayman Islands law and the Amended and Restated Articles, which requires the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable general meeting of the Company is generally required to approve any matter voted on by the shareholders. Approval of certain actions requires a special resolution under Cayman Islands law, which (except as specified below) requires the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable general meeting, and pursuant to the Amended and Restated Articles, such actions include amending the Amended and Restated Articles and approving a statutory merger or consolidation with another company. There is no cumulative voting with respect to the appointment of directors, meaning, following the initial Business Combination, the holders of more than 50% of the Ordinary Shares voted for the appointment of directors can elect all of the directors. Prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination, only holders of the Class B Ordinary Shares (i) have the right to vote on the appointment and removal of directors and (ii) are entitled to vote on continuing the Company in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands (including any special resolution required to amend the constitutional documents or to adopt new constitutional documents, in each case, as a result of approving a transfer by way of continuation in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands). Holders of the Class A Ordinary Shares are not entitled to vote on these matters during such time. These provisions of the Amended and Restated Articles may only be amended if approved by a special resolution passed by the affirmative vote of at least 90% (or, where such amendment is proposed in respect of the consummation of the initial Business Combination, two-thirds) of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable general meeting of the Company.

GALATA ACQUISITION CORP. II

**NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

*Warrants*

As of September 30, 2025, there were 11,050,000 Warrants outstanding, including 5,750,000 Public Warrants and 5,300,000 Private Placement Warrants. Each whole Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment as discussed herein. The Warrants cannot be exercised until 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination, and will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, five years after the completion of the initial Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

The Company will not be obligated to deliver any Class A Ordinary Shares pursuant to the exercise of a Warrant and will have no obligation to settle such Warrant exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to the Class A Ordinary Shares underlying the Warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current. No Warrant will be exercisable and the Company will not be obligated to issue a Class A Ordinary Share upon exercise of a Warrant unless the Class A Ordinary Share issuable upon such Warrant exercise has been registered, qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the registered holder of the Warrants. In the event that the conditions in the two immediately preceding sentences are not satisfied with respect to a Warrant, the holder of such Warrant will not be entitled to exercise such Warrant and such Warrant may have no value and expire worthless. In no event will the Company be required to net cash settle any Warrant. In the event that a registration statement is not effective for the exercised Warrants, the purchaser of a unit containing such Warrant will have paid the full purchase price for the unit solely for the Class A Ordinary Share underlying such unit.

Under the terms of the Warrant Agreement, dated September 18, 2025, by and between the Company and Continental (the "Warrant Agreement"), the Company has agreed that, as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 20 business days, after the closing of its Business Combination, it will use its commercially reasonable efforts to file with the SEC a post-effective amendment to the IPO Registration Statement or a new registration statement covering the registration under the Securities Act of the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants and thereafter will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the same to become effective within 60 business days following the initial Business Combination and to maintain a current prospectus relating to the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants until the expiration of the Warrants in accordance with the provisions of the Warrant Agreement. If a registration statement covering the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants is not effective by the sixtieth (60<sup>th</sup>) business day after the closing of the initial Business Combination, Warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise Warrants on a "cashless basis" in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption. Notwithstanding the above, if the Class A Ordinary Shares are at the time of any exercise of a Warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a "covered security" under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of the Public Warrants who exercise their Public Warrants to do so on a "cashless basis" in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company so elects, the Company will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, and in the event the Company does not so elect, the Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify the Class A Ordinary Shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.

If the holders exercise their Public Warrants on a cashless basis, they would pay the Public Warrant exercise price by surrendering the Public Warrants for that number of Class A Ordinary Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of Class A Ordinary Shares underlying the Public Warrants, multiplied by the excess of the "fair market value" of the Class A Ordinary Shares over the exercise price of the Public Warrants by (y) the fair market value. The "fair market value" is the average reported closing price of the Class A Ordinary Shares for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the notice of exercise is received by the warrant agent or on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of Public Warrants, as applicable.

*Redemption of Warrants When the Price per Class A Ordinary Share Equals or Exceeds $18.00*

The Company may redeem the outstanding Warrants:

● in whole and not in part;

● at a price of $0.01 per Warrant;

● upon a minimum of 30 days' prior written notice of redemption; and

● if, and only if, the closing price of the Class A Ordinary Shares equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a Warrant) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period commencing at least 30 days after completion of the initial Business Combination and ending three business days before the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.

GALATA ACQUISITION CORP. II

**NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

Additionally, if the number of outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares is increased by a share capitalization payable in Class A Ordinary Shares, or by a subdivision of Ordinary Shares or other similar event, then, on the effective date of such share capitalization, subdivision or similar event, the number of Class A Ordinary Shares issuable on exercise of each Warrant will be increased in proportion to such increase in the outstanding Ordinary Shares. A rights offering made to all or substantially all holders of Ordinary Shares entitling holders to purchase Class A Ordinary Shares at a price less than the fair market value will be deemed a share capitalization of a number of Class A Ordinary Shares equal to the product of (i) the number of Class A Ordinary Shares actually sold in such rights offering (or issuable under any other equity securities sold in such rights offering that are convertible into or exercisable for Class A Ordinary Shares) and (ii) the quotient of (x) the price per Class A Ordinary Share paid in such rights offering and (y) the fair market value. For these purposes (i) if the rights offering is for securities convertible into or exercisable for Class A Ordinary Shares, in determining the price payable for Class A Ordinary Shares, there will be taken into account any consideration received for such rights, as well as any additional amount payable upon exercise or conversion and (ii) fair market value means the volume weighted average price of Class A Ordinary Shares as reported during the ten (10) trading day period ending on the trading day prior to the first date on which the Class A Ordinary Shares trade on the applicable exchange or in the applicable market, regular way, without the right to receive such rights.

NOTE 8. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:

● Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets;

● Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and

● Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

The table presents information about the Company's assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2025 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value:

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **Level** | **September 30,<br> 2025** |
| Assets: |  |  |
| Marketable securities held in Trust Account | 1 | $172651164 |

---

The fair value of the Public Warrants is $1,834,250, or $0.319 per Public Warrant. The fair value of Public Warrants was determined using Monte Carlo Simulation Model. The Public Warrants have been classified within shareholders' deficit and will not require remeasurement after issuance. The following table presents the quantitative information regarding market assumptions used in the valuation of the Public Warrants:

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
|  | **September 22,<br> 2025** |
| Underlying stock price | $9.88 |
| Exercise price | $11.50 |
| Volatility | 5.00% |
| Term (in years) | 6.99 |
| Risk-free rate | 3.83% |
| Market adjustment | 26.4% |

---

GALATA ACQUISITION CORP. II

**NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

NOTE 9. SEGMENT INFORMATION

ASC 280 establishes standards for companies to report in their financial statement information about operating segments, products, services, geographic areas, and major customers. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise that engage in business activities from which it may recognize revenues and incur expenses, and for which separate financial information is available that is regularly evaluated by the Company's chief operating decision maker ("CODM"), or group, in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance.

The Company's CODM has been identified as the Chief Financial Officer, who reviews the assets, operating results, and financial metrics for the Company as a whole to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing financial performance. Accordingly, Management has determined that there is only one reportable segment.

The CODM assesses performance for the single segment and decides how to allocate resources based on net income or loss that also is reported on the unaudited condensed statements of operations as net income or loss. The measure of segment assets is reported on the unaudited condensed balance sheet as total assets. When evaluating the Company's performance and making key decisions regarding resource allocation the CODM reviews the key metrics below.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
|  | **September 30,<br> 2025** |
| Cash | $1098128 |
| Marketable securities held in Trust Account | $172651164 |

---

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **For the Three<br> Months Ended<br> September 30, <br> 2025** | **For the <br> Period from <br> June 20, <br> 2025 <br> (Inception)<br> through<br> September 30,<br> 2025** |
| Operating and formation costs | $107577 | $132672 |
| Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account | $151164 | $151164 |

---

The CODM reviews interest earned on marketable securities held in the Trust Account to measure and monitor shareholder value and determine the most effective strategy of investment with the Trust Account funds while maintaining compliance with the Trust Agreement.

Operating and formation costs are reviewed and monitored by the CODM to manage and forecast cash to ensure enough capital is available to complete a Business Combination or similar transaction within the Business Combination period. The CODM also reviews operating and formation costs to manage, maintain and enforce all contractual agreements to ensure costs are aligned with all agreements and budget. Operating and formation costs, as reported on the accompanying unaudited condensed statements of operations, are the significant segment expenses provided to the CODM on a regular basis.

All other segment items included in net income or loss are reported on the accompanying unaudited condensed statements of operations and described within their respective disclosures.

NOTE 10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the accompanying unaudited condensed balance sheet date up to the date that the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the unaudited condensed financial statements.

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Report including, without limitation, statements under this Item regarding our financial position, possible Business Combinations and the financing thereof, and related matters, and the plans and objectives of Management for future operations, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. When used in this Report, words such as "may," "should," "could," "would," "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "intend" and similar expressions, as they relate to us or our Management, identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements on our Management's current expectations and projections about future events, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to our Management. Actual results could differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors detailed in our filings with the SEC. All subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are qualified in their entirety by this paragraph.

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed financial statements and the notes thereto included in this Report under Item 1. "Financial Statements".

Overview

We are a blank check company incorporated in the Cayman Islands on June 20, 2025 for the purpose of effecting a Business Combination. Our Sponsor is Galata Acquisition Sponsor II, LLC.

Although we are not limited in our search for target businesses to a particular industry or sector for the purpose of consummating the Business Combination, we are focusing our search on energy, financial technology, real estate, and technology sectors. We are an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, we are subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies. We expect to continue to incur significant costs in the pursuit of our acquisition plans. We cannot assure our shareholders that our plans to complete a Business Combination will be successful.

Our IPO Registration Statement became effective on September 18, 2025. On September 22, 2025, we consummated our Initial Public Offering of 17,250,000 Units, including 2,250,000 Option Units issued pursuant to the full exercise of the Over-Allotment Option. Each Unit consists of one Public Share and one-third of one Public Warrant. The Units were sold at a price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds to us of $172,500,000.

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering and pursuant to the Private Placement Warrants Purchase Agreements, we completed the sale of an aggregate of 5,300,000 Private Placement Warrants to the Sponsor and BTIG in the Private Placement at a purchase price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds to us of $5,300,000. Of those 5,300,000 Private Placement Warrants, the Sponsor purchased 3,575,000 Private Placement Warrants and BTIG purchased 1,725,000 Private Placement Warrants. The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants, except as otherwise disclosed in the IPO Registration Statement.

Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering and Private Placement, an amount of $172,500,000 from the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement was initially placed in the Trust Account located in the United States with Continental acting as trustee. The Trust Account may be invested only (i) in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act with a maturity of 185 days or less, (ii) in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund selected by us meeting the conditions of paragraphs (d)(2), (d)(3) and (d)(4) of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, or (iii) as cash or cash items (including in demand deposit accounts) at a bank as determined by us, until the earlier of: (x) the completion of the Business Combination and (y) the distribution of the Trust Account, as described below.

We have until September 22, 2027 (24 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering), or until such earlier liquidation date as our Board may approve or such later date as our shareholders may approve pursuant to the Amended and Restated Articles, to consummate the Business Combination. If we are unable to complete the Business Combination by the end of the Combination Period, we will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible, but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to us to pay taxes, if any, divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Shareholders' rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders and our Board, dissolve and liquidate, subject, in each case, to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.

We may seek to extend the Combination Period consistent with applicable laws, regulations and stock exchange rules by amending our Amended and Restated Articles. Any such amendment would require the approval of our Public Shareholders, who will be provided the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares in connection with the vote on such approval. Such redemptions will decrease the amount held in our Trust Account and our capitalization, and may affect our ability to maintain our listing on Nasdaq. In addition, the Nasdaq Rules currently require SPACs (such as us) to complete their initial Business Combination in accordance with the Nasdaq 36-Month Requirement. If we do not meet the Nasdaq 36-Month Requirement, our securities will likely be subject to a suspension of trading and delisting from Nasdaq. Our Sponsor may also, in its discretion, consider selling its interest in our Company to another sponsor entity, which may result in a change to our Management Team.

Results of Operations

We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities since June 20, 2025 (inception) through September 30, 2025 have been (i) organizational activities and (ii) activities relating to (x) the Initial Public Offering and (y) identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates and activities in connection with the initial Business Combination. We will not generate any operating revenues until after completion of our initial Business Combination. We have generated non-operating income in the form of interest income on investments held in the Trust Account after the Initial Public Offering. We expect to incur increased expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance, among other things), as well as for due diligence expenses.

For the three months ended September 30, 2025, we had a net income of $43,587, which consists of interest income on marketable securities held in the Trust Account of $151,164, partially offset by operating and formation costs of $107,577.

For the period from June 20, 2025 (inception) through September 30, 2025, we had a net income of $18,492, which consists of interest income on marketable securities held in the Trust Account of $151,164, partially offset by operating and formation costs of $132,672.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Following the Initial Public Offering, including the full exercise of the Over-Allotment Option, and the Private Placement, a total of $172,500,000 was initially placed in the Trust Account. We incurred costs of $10,060,403, consisting of $3,450,000 of cash underwriting fee, the Deferred Fee of up to $6,037,500 and $572,903 of other offering costs.

For the period from June 20, 2025 (inception) through September 30, 2025, cash used in operating activities was $222,116. Net income of $18,492 was affected by formation costs paid by the Sponsor in exchange for the issuance of the Founder Shares of $14,675, payment of general and administrative costs through the IPO Promissory Note of $42,178 and interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account of $151,164. Changes in operating assets and liabilities used $152,165 of cash for operating activities.

As of September 30, 2025, we had marketable securities held in the Trust Account of approximately $172,651,164 (including approximately $151,164 of interest income)) consisting of U.S. Treasury Bills with a maturity of 185 days or less. We may withdraw interest from the Trust Account to pay taxes, if any. We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the Trust Account (which interest shall be net of taxes payable and exclude the Deferred Fee), to complete our Business Combination. To the extent that our share capital or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.

To mitigate the risk that we might be deemed to be an investment company for purposes of the Investment Company Act, which risk increases the longer that we hold investments in the Trust Account, we may, at any time, (based on our Management Team's ongoing assessment of all factors related to our potential status under the Investment Company Act) instruct the trustee to liquidate the investments held in the Trust Account and instead to hold the funds in the Trust Account in cash or in an interest-bearing demand deposit account at a bank.

As of September 30, 2025, we have cash held outside of the Trust Account of $1,098,128. We intend to use the funds held outside the Trust Account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants, or similar locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, and structure, negotiate and complete a Business Combination.

Our liquidity needs through September 30, 2025 have been satisfied through (i) a contribution of $25,000 from the Sponsor in exchange for the issuance of our Founder Shares, (ii) a loan pursuant to the IPO Promissory Note, and (iii) the net proceeds from the consummation of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement held outside the Trust Account.

*Promissory Note*

Prior to the closing of our Initial Public Offering, our Sponsor agreed to loan us an aggregate of up to $300,000 under the IPO Promissory Note. Such loans and advances were non-interest bearing and payable on the earlier of December 31, 2025 or the completion of our Initial Public Offering. The loan of $202,680 was fully repaid upon the consummation of our Initial Public Offering on September 24, 2025. No additional borrowing is available under the IPO Promissory Note.

*Working Capital Loans*

In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor, or certain of our officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us Working Capital Loans, as may be required. If we complete a Business Combination, we would repay such Working Capital Loans. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds from our Trust Account would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be converted into warrants of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant. The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants. As of September 30, 2025, we did not have any borrowings under any Working Capital Loans.

We do not believe we will need to raise additional funds to meet the expenditures required for operating our business. However, if our estimate of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating a Business Combination are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, we may have insufficient funds available to operate our business prior to our Business Combination. Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing either to complete our Business Combination or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of our Public Shares upon consummation of our Business Combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination.

 

*Contractual Obligations*

 

We do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities, other than as follows:

 

*Administrative Services Agreement*

Commencing on September 18, 2025, and until the completion of our Business Combination or liquidation, we reimburse the Sponsor $10,000 per month for office space, utilities, and secretarial and administrative support pursuant to the Administrative Services Agreement. For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and for the period from June 20, 2025 (inception) through September 30, 2025, we incurred $4,000 and $4,000, respectively, in fees for these services, of which such amount is included in accrued expenses in the condensed balance sheet of the financial statements included in this Report under Item 1. "Financial Statements".

 

 

*Underwriting Agreement*

 

Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering are entitled to the Deferred Fee of up to $0.35 per Unit, or up to $6,037,500 in the aggregate, payable to the representative on behalf of the underwriters only upon the consummation of an initial Business Combination. The Deferred Fee will be payable to the underwriters upon the closing of the initial Business Combination in two portions, as follows: (i) $0.15 per Unit sold in the Initial Public Offering shall be paid to the underwriters in cash, and (ii) up to $0.20 per Unit sold in the Initial Public Offering shall be paid to the underwriters in cash, based on the funds remaining in the Trust Account after giving effect to Public Shares that are redeemed in connection with an initial Business Combination.

*Registration Rights*

The holders of (i) the Founder Shares, (ii) the Private Placement Warrants and (iii) any private placement-equivalent warrants issued in connection with the Working Capital Loans, if any (and in each case holders of their underlying securities, as applicable) are entitled to registration rights pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, requiring us to register such securities for resale (in the case of the Founder Shares, only after conversion to our Class A Ordinary Shares). The holders of the majority of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that we register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain "piggy-back" registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the consummation of a Business Combination and rights to require us to register for resale such securities pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. BTIG may only make a demand on one occasion and only during the five-year period beginning on the effective date of the IPO Registration Statement. In addition, BTIG may participate in a "piggy-back" registration only during the seven-year period beginning on the effective date of the IPO Registration Statement. We will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.

*Letter Agreement*

Our Sponsor, directors and officers have entered into the Letter Agreement with us, pursuant to which, they have waived their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to any Founder Shares held by them if we fail to complete our initial Business Combination within the Combination Period. However, if they acquire Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such Public Shares if we fail to complete our initial Business Combination within the Combination Period.

Additionally, pursuant to the Letter Agreement, our Sponsor, directors and officers will not propose any amendment to our Amended and Restated Articles to modify (i) the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of our Public Shares if we do not complete our initial Business Combination within the Combination Period or (ii) any other material provisions relating to shareholders' rights or pre-initial Business Combination activity, unless we provide our Public Shareholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares upon approval of any such amendment at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to us to pay our taxes, divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares.

Critical Accounting Estimates and Policies

We have identified the following as our critical accounting policies. See Note 2—"Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" of our unaudited condensed financial statements and notes thereto included in this Report under Item 1. "Financial Statements" for additional information regarding these critical accounting policies and other significant accounting policies.

*Use of Estimates*

The preparation of the unaudited condensed financial statements and notes thereto included in this Report under Item 1. "Financial Statements" in conformity with GAAP requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, in our unaudited condensed financial statements. These accounting estimates require the use of assumptions about matters, some of which are highly uncertain at the time of estimation. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments, and we evaluate these estimates on an ongoing basis. To the extent actual experience differs from the assumptions used, our unaudited condensed financial statements and notes thereto included in this Report under Item 1. "Financial Statements" could be materially affected. We believe that the following accounting policies involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity. As of September 30, 2025, we did not have any critical accounting estimates to be disclosed.

*Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption*

We account for the Class A Ordinary Shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in FASB ASC Topic 480, "Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity*"*. Class A Ordinary Shares subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as liability instruments and measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable Class A Ordinary Shares (including Class A Ordinary Shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within our control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, Class A Ordinary Shares are classified as shareholders' equity. All of the Public Shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of our control and subject to the occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, Class A Ordinary Shares subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders' equity section of our unaudited condensed balance sheet included in this Report under Item 1. "Financial Statements".

*Net Income Per Ordinary Share*

We comply with the accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC Topic 260, "Earnings Per Share." .Net income per Ordinary Share is computed by dividing net income applicable to shareholders by the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares outstanding for the applicable periods. We apply the two-class method in calculating earnings per Ordinary Share and allocate net income pro rata to Class A Ordinary Shares subject to possible redemption, nonredeemable Class A Ordinary Shares and Class B Ordinary Shares. Accretion associated with the redeemable Class A Ordinary Shares is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value is not in excess of the fair value.

*Recent Accounting Standards*

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07. The amendments in ASU 2023-07 require disclosures, on an annual and interim basis, of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the CODM, as well as the aggregate amount of other segment items included in the reported measure of segment profit or loss. ASU 2023-07 requires that a public entity disclose the title and position of the CODM and an explanation of how the CODM uses the reported measure(s) of segment profit or loss in assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources. Public entities will be required to provide all annual disclosures currently required by ASC 280 in interim periods, and entities with a single reportable segment are required to provide all the disclosures required by the amendments in ASU 2023-07 and existing segment disclosures in ASC 280. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. We adopted ASU 2023-07 on September 22, 2025, the date of the Initial Public Offering.

Management does not believe that there are any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, which, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the unaudited condensed financial statements and notes thereto included in this Report under Item 1. "Financial Statements".

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this Item.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Disclosure controls are procedures that are designed with the objective of ensuring that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act, such as this Report, is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures are also designed with the objective of ensuring that such information is accumulated and communicated to our Management, including our Certifying Officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Under the supervision and with the participation of our Management, including our Certifying Officers, we carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based on the foregoing, our Certifying Officers concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2025.

We do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and all instances of fraud. Disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Further, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all disclosure controls and procedures, no evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures can provide absolute assurance that we have detected all our control deficiencies and instances of fraud, if any. The design of disclosure controls and procedures also is based partly on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Not applicable.

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

To the knowledge of our Management Team, there is no material litigation currently pending or contemplated against us, any of our officers or directors in their capacity as such or against any of our property.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

As a smaller reporting company under Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, we are not required to include risk factors in this Report. However, for risks relating to our operations, see the section titled "Risk Factors" contained in our IPO Registration Statement. As of the date of this Report, there have been no material changes with respect to those risk factors , other than as set forth below. Any of these previously disclosed risk factors could result in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risks not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also affect our ability to consummate an initial Business Combination. We may disclose changes to such risk factors or disclose additional risk factors from time to time in our future filings with the SEC.

*We may seek to extend the Combination Period, which could reduce the amount held in our Trust Account and have adverse effects on our Company.* 

If we are unable to consummate our initial Business Combination on or before September 22, 2027, we may seek shareholder approval to extend the Combination Period by amending our Amended and Restated Articles. In such event, our Public Shareholders will be provided the opportunity to have all or a portion of their Public Shares redeemed. Any redemptions will reduce the amount held in our Trust Account, the effect of which may adversely affect our ability to consummate our initial Business Combination and may also impair our ability to maintain our Nasdaq listing.

*We anticipate that our securities will be suspended from trading on Nasdaq and delisted if we do not consummate our initial Business Combination by September 18, 2028. Any trading suspension or delisting could have a material adverse effect on the trading of our securities and may adversely affect our ability to consummate an initial Business Combination.*

Our IPO Registration Statement was declared effective by the SEC on September 18, 2025, and our securities are currently listed on the Global Market tier of Nasdaq. Pursuant to our Amended and Restated Articles, we have until September 22, 2027 to consummate our initial Business Combination.

Under the Nasdaq Rules, a SPAC's Nasdaq-listed securities will be immediately suspended from trading if the SPAC does not meet the Nasdaq 36-Month Requirement, and Nasdaq will, at such point, commence delisting procedures. Although a SPAC can request a hearing before the hearing panel of Nasdaq (the "Hearing Panel"), the scope of the Hearing Panel's review is limited. If a SPAC completes a Business Combination after receiving a delisting determination by the staff of the Listing Qualifications Department of Nasdaq (a "Staff Delisting Determination") and/or demonstrates compliance with all applicable initial listing requirements, the combined company can apply to list its securities on Nasdaq pursuant to the normal application review process. The Nasdaq Rules contain a list of deficiencies that would immediately result in a Staff Delisting Determination, which includes noncompliance with the Nasdaq 36-Month Requirement.

Accordingly, were we to amend our Amended and Restated Articles to extend the date by which we are permitted to consummate our initial Business Combination, we would still need to consummate our initial Business Combination on or prior to September 18, 2028 in order to avoid a suspension of our securities from trading on and delisting from Nasdaq. If Nasdaq were to suspend our securities from trading and delist our securities, our securities could potentially be quoted on an over-the-counter market. Even if our securities are then quoted on an over-the-counter market, our Nasdaq suspension and delisting could have significant material adverse consequences, including:

· making our securities appear to be less attractive to potential target companies than the securities of an exchange listed SPAC;

· limited availability of market quotations for our securities;

· reduced liquidity for our securities;

· the possibility that our Class A Ordinary Shares would be deemed "penny stock," which will require brokers trading in our Class A Ordinary Shares to adhere to more stringent rules and possibly result in a reduced level of trading activity in the secondary trading market for our securities;

· limited news and analyst coverage; and

· decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future.

In addition, if our securities are delisted from Nasdaq, trading in our securities, and offers and sales of our securities by us, may be subject to state securities regulation and additional compliance costs.

***Certain agreements related to the Initial Public Offering may be amended, or their provisions waived, without shareholder approval.***

Certain of the agreements related to the Initial Public Offering to which we are a party may be amended, or their provisions waived, without shareholder approval. Such agreements include the (i) Underwriting Agreement, (ii) the Letter Agreement, (iii) the Registration Rights Agreement, (iii) the Private Placement Warrants Purchase Agreements and (iv) the Administrative Services Agreement. These agreements contain various provisions that our Public Shareholders might deem to be material. For example, our Letter Agreement and the Underwriting Agreement contain certain lock-up provisions with respect to the Founder Shares and other securities held by our Sponsor, officers and directors, subject to certain exceptions. Amendments or waivers to such agreements would require the consent of the applicable parties thereto and, in certain cases, the consent of the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering. Any such modification, such as an amendment to shorten lock-up restrictions, may benefit our Sponsor, officers and/or directors. Any such amendments would not require approval from our shareholders, may result in the completion of our initial Business Combination that may not otherwise have been possible, and may have an adverse effect on the value of an investment in our securities. For example, although we would not amend lock-up provisions to permit securities held by our Sponsor to be freely sold prior to our initial Business Combination, we may amend such provisions to permit them to be freely sold after the Business Combination earlier than they would otherwise be permitted, which may have an adverse effect on the price of our securities.

*The share price of the post-Business Combination company may be less than the Redemption Price (as defined below) of our Public Shares.* 

 

Each Unit sold in our Initial Public Offering at an offering price of $10.00 per Unit consisted of one Public Share and one-third of one Public Warrant. Of the proceeds we received from the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement, $172,500,000 was placed in our Trust Account. We will provide our Public Shareholders the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares in connection with the completion of our initial Business Combination, and potentially upon the occurrence of certain other events prior to our initial Business Combination. We expect that the pro rata redemption price in any redemption will be approximately $10.01 per Public Share as of September 30, 2025 (before taxes payable, if any, and such amount, the "Redemption Price"), representing a pro rata portion of our Trust Account without taking into account any interest or other income earned on such funds (less any withdrawals from such interest or income for taxes paid), although the Redemption Price may be less in certain circumstances. As a result, Public Shareholders who own our Public Shares on a redemption date can anticipate receiving the Redemption Price in connection with a redemption for each Public Share that they choose to redeem.

There can be no assurance that, after our initial Business Combination, our Public Shareholders would be able to sell their shares in the post-Business Combination company for the Redemption Price, or any higher price. We have not, as yet, identified a target and are therefore unable to provide any assurances as to its financial condition, business prospects or potential risks. It is therefore possible that the share price of the post-Business Combination company may decline below the Redemption Price. In recent years, the share prices of many post-Business Combination companies have fallen following a Business Combination. As a result, if our Public Shareholders continue to hold shares in the post-Business Combination company following our initial Business Combination, we cannot assure our shareholders that the trading price of such shares will be greater than the Redemption Price.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering and pursuant to the Private Placement Warrants Purchase Agreements, we completed the sale of an aggregate of 5,300,000 Private Placement Warrants to the Sponsor and BTIG in the Private Placement at a purchase price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds to us of $5,300, 0000. Of those 5,300,000 Private Placement Warrants, the Sponsor purchased 3,575,000 Private Placement Warrants and BTIG purchased 1,725,000 Private Placement Warrants. The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants, except as otherwise disclosed in the IPO Registration Statement. No underwriting discounts or commissions were paid with respect to such sale. The issuance of the Private Placement Warrants was made pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

Use of Proceeds

On September 22, 2025, we consummated our Initial Public Offering of 17,250,000 Units, including 2,250,000 Option Units issued pursuant to the full exercise of the Over-Allotment Option. Each Unit consists of one Public Share and one-third of one Public Warrant, with each whole Public Warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share for $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment.

The Units were sold at a price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds to us of $172,500,000. BTIG acted as sole-book runner and representative of the several underwriters. On $172,500,000, simultaneously with the consummation of our Initial Public Offering and pursuant to the Private Placement Warrants Purchase Agreements, we completed the private sale of an aggregate of 5,300,000 Private Placement Warrants at a purchase price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, to our Sponsor and BTIG, generating gross proceeds of $5,300,000.

Following the closing of our Initial Public Offering on September 22, 2025, a total of $172,500,000 comprised of $170,710,000 of the proceeds from the Initial Public Offering (which amount includes the Deferred Fee of up to $6,037,500) and $1,790,000 of the proceeds from the Private Placement, was placed in a U.S.-based trust account maintained by Continental, acting as trustee. The proceeds held in the Trust Account may be invested by the trustee only in U.S. government securities with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds investing solely in U.S. government treasury obligations and meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act. To mitigate the risk that we might be deemed to be an investment company for purposes of the Investment Company Act, which risk increases the longer that we hold investments in the Trust Account, we may, at any time (based on our Management Team's ongoing assessment of all factors related to our potential status under the Investment Company Act), instruct the trustee to liquidate the investments held in the Trust Account and instead to hold the funds in the Trust Account in cash or in an interest-bearing demand deposit account at a bank.

The remaining proceeds from the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement are held outside the Trust Account. Such funds are being used primarily to enable us to identify a target and to negotiate and consummate our initial Business Combination.

There has been no material change in the planned use of the proceeds from our Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement as described in the IPO Registration Statement. The specific investments in our Trust Account may change from time to time.

Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

There were no repurchases of our equity securities by us or an affiliate during the quarterly period covered by this Report.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information.

Trading Arrangements

During the quarterly period ended September 30, 2025, none of our directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act) adopted or terminated any "Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement" or any "non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement," as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.

Additional Information

None.

Item 6. Exhibits.

The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Report.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| No. | Description of Exhibit |
| 1.1 | [Underwriting Agreement, dated September 18, 2025, by and between the Company and BTIG, as representative of the several underwriters. (1)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2076427/000121390025091113/ea025844501ex1-1_galata2.htm) |
| 3.1 | [Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company. (1)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2076427/000121390025091113/ea025844501ex3-1_galata2.htm) |
| 4.1 | [Warrant Agreement, dated September 18, 2025, by and between the Company and Continental, as warrant agent. (1)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2076427/000121390025091113/ea025844501ex4-1_galata2.htm) |
| 10.1 | [Investment Management Trust Agreement, September 18, 2025, by and between the Company and Continental, as trustee. (1)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2076427/000121390025091113/ea025844501ex10-1_galata2.htm) |
| 10.2 | [Registration Rights Agreement, dated September 18, 2025, by and among the Company and certain security holders. (1)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2076427/000121390025091113/ea025844501ex10-2_galata2.htm) |
| 10.3 | [Private Placement Warrants Purchase Agreement, dated September 18, 2025, by and between the Company and the Sponsor. (1)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2076427/000121390025091113/ea025844501ex10-3_galata2.htm) |
| 10.4 | [Private Placement Warrants Purchase Agreement, dated September 18, 2025, by and between the Company and BTIG. (1)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2076427/000121390025091113/ea025844501ex10-4_galata2.htm) |
| 10.5 | [Letter Agreement, dated September 18, 2025, by and among the Company, its officers and directors, and the Sponsor. (1)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2076427/000121390025091113/ea025844501ex10-5_galata2.htm) |
| 10.6 | [Form of Indemnity Agreement. (1)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2076427/000121390025091113/ea025844501ex10-6_galata2.htm) |
| 10.7 | [Administrative Services Agreement, dated September 18, 2025, by and between the Company and the Sponsor. (1)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2076427/000121390025091113/ea025844501ex10-7_galata2.htm) |
| 31.1 | [Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.\*](ea026488101ex31-1_galata2.htm) |
| 31.2 | [Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.\*](ea026488101ex31-2_galata2.htm) |
| 32.1 | [Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.\*\*](ea026488101ex32-1_galata2.htm) |
| 32.2 | [Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.\*\*](ea026488101ex32-2_galata2.htm) |
| 101.INS | Inline XBRL Instance Document.\* |
| 101.SCH | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.\* |
| 101.CAL | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.\* |
| 101.DEF | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.\* |
| 101.LAB | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.\* |
| 101.PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.\* |
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (Embedded as Inline XBRL document and contained in Exhibit 101).\* |

---

\* Filed herewith.

\*\* Furnished herewith.

<sup>(1)</sup> Incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on September 24, 2025.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| Dated: November 13, 2025 | Galata Acquisition Corp. II | Galata Acquisition Corp. II |
|  | By: | /s/ Craig Perry |
|  | Name: | Craig Perry |
|  | Title: | Chief Executive Officer |
|  |  | *(Principal Executive Officer)* |

---

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| Dated: November 13, 2025 | By: | /s/ Powers Spencer |
|  | Name: | Powers Spencer |
|  | Title: | Chief Financial Officer |
|  |  | *(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)* |

---

## Exhibit 31.1

**Exhibit 31.1**

**CERTIFICATION OF THE**

**PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER**

**PURSUANT TO**

**RULE 13a-14(a) AND RULE 15d-14(a)**

**UNDER THE** 

**SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,** 

**AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO**

**SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002**

I, Craig Perry, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Galata Acquisition Corp. II;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b) (Paragraph intentionally omitted pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a));

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. .

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| Date: November 13, 2025 | By: | /s/ Craig Perry |
|  |  | Craig Perry |
|  |  | Chief Executive Officer |
|  |  | *(Principal Executive Officer)* |

---

## Exhibit 31.2

**Exhibit 31.2**

**CERTIFICATION OF THE** 

**PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER**

**PURSUANT TO**

**RULE 13a-14(a) AND RULE 15d-14(a)**

**UNDER THE** 

**SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,** 

**AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO**

**SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002**

I, Powers Spencer, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Galata Acquisition Corp. II;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b) (Paragraph intentionally omitted pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a));

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| Date: November 13, 2025 | By: | /s/ Powers Spencer |
|  |  | Powers Spencer |
|  |  | Chief Financial Officer |
|  |  | *(Principal Financial Officer)* |

---

## Exhibit 32.1

**Exhibit 32.1**

**CERTIFICATION OF THE**

**PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER**

**PURSUANT TO**

**18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO**

**SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002**

In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Galata Acquisition Corp. II (the "**Compan**y") for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2025, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "**Repor**t"), I, Craig Perry, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:

1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of and for the period covered by the Report.

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| Date: November 13, 2025 | By: | /s/ Craig Perry |
|  |  | Craig Perry |
|  |  | Chief Executive Officer |
|  |  | *(Principal Executive Officer)* |

---

## Exhibit 32.2

**Exhibit 32.2**

**CERTIFICATION OF THE**

**PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER**

**PURSUANT TO**

**18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO**

**SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002**

In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Galata Acquisition Corp. II (the "**Compan**y") for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2025, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "**Report**"), I, Powers Spencer, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:

1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of and for the period covered by the Report.

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| Date: November 13, 2025 | By: | /s/ Powers Spencer |
|  |  | Powers Spencer |
|  |  | Chief Financial Officer |
|  |  | *(Principal Financial Officer)* |

---