# EDGAR Filing Document

**Accession Number:** 0002011954
**File Stem:** 0001628280-25-049573
**Filing Date:** 2025-11
**Character Count:** 23343
**Document Hash:** e90a1971eb8a4b0cf6abbd88f3d33dc4
**Contains OCR:** False
**Source Format:** 

## Filing Content

## Filing Summary
**0001628280-25-049573.hdr.sgml**: 20251105

**ACCESSION NUMBER**: 0001628280-25-049573

**CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE**: 8-K

**PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT**: 13

**CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT**: 20251105

**ITEM INFORMATION**: Results of Operations and Financial Condition

**ITEM INFORMATION**: Financial Statements and Exhibits

**FILED AS OF DATE**: 20251105

**DATE AS OF CHANGE**: 20251105

**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** Twin Hospitality Group Inc.
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0002011954
- **STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:** RETAIL-EATING PLACES [5812]
- **ORGANIZATION NAME:** 07 Trade & Services
- **EIN:** 991232362
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** DE
- **FISCAL YEAR END:** 1231

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** 8-K
- **SEC ACT:** 1934 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 001-42395
- **FILM NUMBER:** 251454155

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 5151 BELT LINE ROAD, SUITE 1200
- **CITY:** DALLAS
- **STATE:** TX
- **ZIP:** 75254
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** 972-941-3150

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 5151 BELT LINE ROAD, SUITE 1200
- **CITY:** DALLAS
- **STATE:** TX
- **ZIP:** 75254

?xml version='1.0' encoding='ASCII'? twnp-20251105

**UNITED STATES**

**SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION**

**WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549**

**FORM 8-K**

**CURRENT REPORT**

**Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934**

**Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 5, 2025**

**Twin Hospitality Group Inc.**

**(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)**

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **Delaware** | **001-42395** | **001-42395** | **99-1232362** |
| **(State or Other Jurisdiction**<br>**of Incorporation)** | **(Commission**<br>**File Number)** | **(Commission**<br>**File Number)** | **(IRS Employer**<br>**Identification No.)** |
| **5151 Belt Line Road, Suite 1200**<br>**Dallas, TX**<br>**(Address of Principal Executive Offices)** | **5151 Belt Line Road, Suite 1200**<br>**Dallas, TX**<br>**(Address of Principal Executive Offices)** | **75254**<br>**(Zip Code)** | **75254**<br>**(Zip Code)** |

---

**Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (972) 941-3150**

**Not Applicable**

**(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)**

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instructions A.2. below):

□ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

□ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

□ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

□ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

**Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:**

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
| **Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share** | **TWNP** | **The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC** |

---

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☒

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

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**Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.**

On November 5, 2025, Twin Hospitality Group Inc. (the "Company") issued a press release announcing its financial results for the thirteen-week week period ended September 28, 2025. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and incorporated herein by reference.

The Company also hosted a conference call on November 5, 2025 in which the financial results were discussed. A replay is available until Wednesday, November 29, 2025 and can be accessed by dialing 1-844-512-2921 from the U.S. or 1-412-317-6671 internationally. The passcode is 13755606.

The webcast is available at <u>www.twinpeaksrestaurant.com</u> under the "Investors" section.

The information furnished with this report, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section. Such information may be incorporated by reference in another filing under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 or the Securities Act of 1933 only if, and to the extent that, such subsequent filing specifically references such information.

**Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.**

(d) Exhibits

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Exhibit<br>Number** | **Description** |
| **99.1** | <u>[Press Release Dated November 5, 2025](a3q25earningsreleaseex991.htm)</u> |
| **104** | <u>Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)</u> |

---

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

------

**SIGNATURES**

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| | **FAT Brands Inc.** |
| Date: November 5, 2025 | */s/ Kenneth J. Kuick* |
| | Kenneth J. Kuick |
| | Chief Financial Officer |

---

## Exhibit 99.1

**Exhibit 99.1**

**TWIN HOSPITALITY GROUP INC. REPORTS FISCAL THIRD QUARTER 2025 FINANCIAL RESULTS**

*Hosting conference call and webcast today at 5:15 PM ET*

**DALLAS (**November 5, 2025**) – Twin Hospitality Group Inc.** (NASDAQ: TWNP) ("Twin Peaks" or the "Company") today reported financial results for the fiscal third quarter ended September 28, 2025.

"We are encouraged by the early momentum related to the initiatives launched in May 2025. In the third quarter, Twin Peaks delivered a solid performance, expanding restaurant-level contribution margin to 17.0%. Sales within core markets also grew year-over-year despite regional headwinds, underscoring the resilience of our portfolio. Our strengthened executive team, including new leadership at Smokey Bones, enables us to execute our growth strategy and drive sustained, profitable expansion across both brands," said Kim Boerema, Chief Executive Officer of Twin Hospitality Group Inc.

"Our conversion strategy continues to yield outstanding results, with Twin Peaks locations consistently outperforming their former Smokey Bones operations by a significant margin. Looking ahead, we have a clear pipeline for 2026 that includes both franchised and company-owned opportunities. With the closure of 11 underperforming Smokey Bones locations and new management focusing on our strategic plan, we are targeting Smokey Bones to achieve improved restaurant-level profitability beginning in early 2026," said Ken Kuick, Chief Financial Officer of Twin Hospitality Group Inc.

**Highlights for Fiscal Third Quarter 2025**

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Total revenue decreased 1.6% to $82.3 million compared to $83.7 million

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;◦ Twin Peaks system-wide sales declined 1.4%

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;◦ Twin Peaks same-store sales declined 4.1%

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Loss from operations of $13.4 million compared to $3.6 million

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Net loss of $24.5 million compared to $16.2 million

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Restaurant contribution margin<sup>(1)</sup> of 9.6% (Twin Peaks 17.0% and Smokey Bones (0.3)%) compared to 8.7% (Twin Peaks 16.3% and Smokey Bones 0.3%)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Adjusted EBITDA<sup>(1)</sup> of $3.0 million compared to $2.3 million

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<sup>(1)</sup>Restaurant contribution margin and Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP measures defined below, under "Non-GAAP Measures." Reconciliations of operating income (loss) to restaurant contribution margin and net loss to adjusted EBITDA are included in the accompanying financial tables.

**Summary of Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results**

Total revenue decreased $1.3 million, or 1.6%, in the fiscal third quarter of 2025, to $82.3 million compared to $83.7 million in the same fiscal period of 2024, driven by the closure of 11 underperforming Smokey Bones locations, the temporary closure of two Smokey Bones locations for conversion into a Twin Peaks lodge and lower same-store sales, partially offset by revenues generated by our new Twin Peaks lodges.

*<u>Costs and Expenses</u>*

Food and beverage costs decreased $0.5 million, or 2.3%, to $20.3 million, compared to $20.8 million in the same period of the prior year, primarily due to the closure of underperforming Smokey Bones locations, the temporary closure of two Smokey Bones locations for conversion into a Twin Peaks lodge and lower same store sales, partially offset by increases in the price of food ingredients. As a percentage of restaurant sales, food and beverage costs were 27.4% in 2025 compared to 27.5% in 2024.

Labor and benefits cost decreased $0.9 million, or 3.5%, to $23.9 million, compared to $24.8 million in the same period of the prior year, primarily due to the closure of underperforming Smokey Bones locations, the temporary closure of two Smokey Bones locations for conversion into a Twin Peaks lodge and lower same store sales, partially offset by wage inflation. As a percentage of restaurant sales, labor and benefits cost was 32.1% in 2025 compared to 32.8% in 2024.

General and administrative expense increased $12.3 million, or 172.1%, to $19.5 million, compared to $7.2 million in the same period of the prior year, primarily due to $6.9 million in Smokey Bones store closure costs, a $1.4 million non-cash impairment of fixed assets related to the closure of underperforming Smokey Bones locations and highger non-cash share-based compensation.

------

*<u>Other Expense, Net</u>*

Other expense, net was $11.9 million in the third quarter of 2025, compared to $12.6 million in the same period of the prior year, and in each year, other expense, net consisted primarily of interest expense.

**Key Financial Definitions**

*New store openings -* The number of new store openings reflects the number of stores opened during a particular reporting period. The total number of new stores per reporting period and the timing of stores openings has, and will continue to have, an impact on our results.

*Same-store sales growth -* Same-store sales growth reflects the change in year-over-year sales for the comparable store base, which we define as the number of stores open and in the Twin Hospitality Group system for at least eighteen months. For stores that were temporarily closed, sales in the current and prior period are adjusted accordingly. Given our focused marketing efforts and public excitement surrounding each opening, new stores often experience an initial start-up period with considerably higher than average sales volumes, which subsequently decrease to stabilized levels after three to six months.

*System-wide sales growth* - System wide sales growth reflects the percentage change in sales in any given fiscal period compared to the prior fiscal period for all stores.

**Conference Call and Webcast**

Twin Hospitality Group Inc. will host a conference call and webcast to discuss its fiscal third quarter 2025 financial results today at 5:15 PM ET. Hosting the conference call and webcast will be Kim Boerema, Chief Executive Officer and President, and Ken Kuick, Chief Financial Officer.

The conference call can be accessed live over the phone by dialing 1-877-407-0792 from the U.S. or 1-201-689-8263 internationally. A replay will be available after the call until Wednesday, November 19, 2025, and can be accessed by dialing 1-844-512-2921 from the U.S. or 1-412-317-6671 internationally. The passcode is 13755606. The webcast will be available at <u>www.twinpeaksrestaurant.com</u> under the "Investors" section and will be archived on the site shortly after the call has concluded.

**About Twin Hospitality Group Inc.** 

Twin Hospitality Group Inc. (NASDAQ: TWNP) is a restaurant company that strategically develops and operates and franchises specialty casual dining restaurant concepts with a goal to redefine the casual dining category with its experiential driven brands, Twin Peaks and Smokey Bones. Twin Peaks, known as the ultimate sports lodge, is an award-winning restaurant and sports bar brand with 114 locations across 26 states and Mexico and is known for its made-from-scratch food, 29-degree draft beer, innovative cocktail program and sports on wall-to-wall televisions. Smokey Bones is a full-service, meat-centric restaurant brand and concept with 45 locations, across 15 states specializing in ribs and a variety of other slow-smoked, fire-grilled and seared meats, along with a full bar. For more information, please visit www.twinpeaksrestaurant.com.

**<u>Forward-Looking Statements</u>**

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements relating to the future financial and operating results of the Company, the timing and performance of new store openings, future reductions in expenses and our pipeline of new store locations. Forward-looking statements generally use words such as "expect," "foresee," "anticipate," "believe," "project," "should," "estimate," "will," "plans," "forecast," and similar expressions, and reflect our expectations concerning the future. Forward-looking statements are subject to significant business, economic and competitive risks, uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are difficult to predict and beyond our control, which could cause our actual results to differ materially from the results expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. We refer you to the documents that we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission, such as our reports on Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and Form 8-K, for a discussion of these and other risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from our current expectations and from the forward-looking statements contained in this press release. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this press release.

------

**<u>Non-GAAP Measures (Unaudited)</u>**

This press release includes the non-GAAP financial measures of EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, Restaurant-Level Contribution and Restaurant-Level Contribution Margin.

EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, and depreciation and amortization. We use the term EBITDA, as opposed to income (loss) from operations, as it is widely used by analysts, investors, and other interested parties to evaluate companies in our industry. We believe that EBITDA is an appropriate measure of operating performance because it eliminates the impact of expenses that do not relate to business performance. EBITDA is not a measure of our financial performance or liquidity that is determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), and should not be considered as an alternative to net loss as a measure of financial performance or cash flows from operations as measures of liquidity, or any other performance measure derived in accordance with GAAP.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA (as defined above), excluding expenses related to acquisitions, refranchising losses, impairment charges, and certain non-recurring or non-cash items that the Company does not believe directly reflect its core operations and may not be indicative of the Company's recurring business operations.

Restaurant-Level Contribution represents company-owned restaurant sales less restaurant operating costs, which consist of food and beverage costs, labor and benefits costs and other operating costs. Restaurant-Level Contribution Margin represents Restaurant-Level Contribution as a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales. Restaurant-Level Contribution and Restaurant-Level Contribution Margin are neither required by, nor presented in accordance with GAAP. Restaurant-Level Contribution and Restaurant-Level Contribution Margin are not intended to be measures of free cash flow available for our management's discretionary use, as these metrics do not consider certain cash requirements such as interest payments, tax payments and debt service requirements. Additionally, Restaurant-Level Contribution and Restaurant-Level Contribution Margin exclude general and administrative expenses, advertising expenses, pre-opening expenses and depreciation and amortization on restaurant property and equipment, which are essential to support the operations and development of our company-owned restaurants. The Company is presenting Restaurant-Level Contribution and Restaurant-Level Contribution Margin because it believes that they are important tools for investors and analysts because they are widely-used metrics within the restaurant industry to evaluate restaurant-level productivity, efficiency and performance.

Reconciliations of net loss presented in accordance with GAAP to EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net loss are set forth in the tables below.

**Investor Relations:**

ICR

Michelle Michalski

<u>ir@twinpeaksrestaurant.com</u>

**Media Relations:**

Destinee Rollins

<u>destinee.rollins@tprest.com</u>

972-342-5902

------

**Twin Hospitality Group Inc. Consolidated Statements of Operations**

---

| | | | | | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| | Thirteen Weeks Ended | Thirteen Weeks Ended | Thirteen Weeks Ended | Thirteen Weeks Ended | Thirty-nine Weeks Ended | Thirty-nine Weeks Ended | Thirty-nine Weeks Ended | Thirty-nine Weeks Ended |
| | September 28, 2025 | September 28, 2025 | September 29, 2024 | September 29, 2024 | September 28, 2025 | September 28, 2025 | September 29, 2024 | September 29, 2024 |
| (in thousands) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Revenues |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Restaurant sales | $74358 | *90.3 %* | $75599 | *90.4 %* | $232386 | *90.3 %* | $242594 | *90.8 %* |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Franchise revenue | 7958 | *9.7 %* | 8066 | *9.6 %* | 24881 | *9.7 %* | 24726 | *9.2 %* |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Total revenue | 82316 | *100.0 %* | 83665 | *100.0 %* | 257267 | *100.0 %* | 267320 | *100.0 %* |
| Costs and expenses |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Restaurant operating costs |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Food and beverage costs <sup>(1)</sup> | 20348 | *27.4 %* | 20826 | *27.5 %* | 63126 | *27.2 %* | 66167 | *27.3 %* |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Labor and benefits cost <sup>(1)</sup> | 23902 | *32.1 %* | 24778 | *32.8 %* | 74509 | *32.1 %* | 77798 | *32.1 %* |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Other operating costs <sup>(1)</sup> | 17005 | *22.9 %* | 16761 | *22.2 %* | 51021 | *22.0 %* | 50073 | *20.6 %* |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Occupancy costs <sup>(1)</sup> | 5983 | *8.0 %* | 6639 | *8.8 %* | 18651 | *8.0 %* | 19872 | *8.2 %* |
| Advertising expense | 5342 | *6.5 %* | 4328 | *5.2 %* | 15477 | *6.0 %* | 15080 | *5.6 %* |
| Pre-opening expense | 7 | *— %* | 843 | *1.0 %* | 702 | *0.3 %* | 935 | *0.3 %* |
| General and administrative expense | 19502 | *23.7 %* | 7167 | *8.6 %* | 46033 | *17.9 %* | 21160 | *7.9 %* |
| Depreciation and amortization | 3592 | *4.4 %* | 5913 | *7.1 %* | 13758 | *5.3 %* | 17500 | *6.5 %* |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Total costs and expenses | 95681 | *116.2 %* | 87255 | *104.3 %* | 283277 | *110.1 %* | 268585 | *100.5 %* |
| Income (loss) from operations | (13365) | *(16.2) %* | (3590) | *(4.3) %* | (26010) | *(10.1) %* | (1265) | *(0.5) %* |
| Other (expense) income, net |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Interest expense | (12093) | *(14.7) %* | (12617) | *(15.1) %* | (34371) | *(13.4) %* | (35029) | *(13.1) %* |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Other (expense) income, net | 239 | *0.3 %* |  | *— %* | 412 | *0.2 %* | 114 | *— %* |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Total other expense, net | (11854) | *(14.4) %* | (12617) | *(15.1) %* | (33959) | *(13.2) %* | (34915) | *(13.1) %* |
| Loss before income tax provision | (25219) | *(30.6) %* | (16207) | *(19.4) %* | (59969) | *(23.3) %* | (36180) | *(13.5) %* |
| Income tax (benefit) provision | (738) | *(0.9) %* | 10 | *— %* | (2592) | *(1.0) %* | (10) | *— %* |
| Net loss | $(24481) | *(29.7) %* | $(16217) | *(19.4) %* | $(57377) | *(22.3) %* | $(36170) | *(13.5) %* |

---

*(1) As a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales*

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**Twin Hospitality Group Inc. Consolidated EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation**

---

| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| | Thirteen Weeks Ended | Thirteen Weeks Ended | Thirty-nine Weeks Ended | Thirty-nine Weeks Ended |
| (in thousands) | September 28, 2025 | September 29, 2024 | September 28, 2025 | September 29, 2024 |
| Net loss | $(24481) | $(16217) | $(57377) | $(36170) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Interest expense, net | 12093 | 12617 | 34371 | 35029 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Income tax (benefit) provision | (738) | 10 | (2592) | (10) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Depreciation and amortization | 3592 | 5913 | 13758 | 17500 |
| EBITDA | (9534) | 2323 | (11840) | 16349 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Equity based compensation | 3359 |  | 15911 | 211 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Store closure expense | 8285 |  | 8285 |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Litigation cost | 850 |  | 850 |  |
| Adjusted EBITDA | $2960 | $2323 | $13206 | $16560 |

---

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**Twin Hospitality Group Inc. Restaurant-Level Contribution and Restaurant-Level Contribution Margin Reconciliation**

---

| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| | Thirteen Weeks Ended | Thirteen Weeks Ended | Thirty-nine Weeks Ended | Thirty-nine Weeks Ended |
| *(in thousands)* | September 28, 2025 | September 29, 2024 | September 28, 2025 | September 29, 2024 |
| Income (loss) from operations | $(13365) | $(3590) | $(26010) | $(1265) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Less: |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Royalties and franchise fees | (4865) | (5102) | (15381) | (15308) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Plus: |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;General and administrative expense | 19502 | 7167 | 46033 | 21160 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Company-owned restaurant advertising expense | 2241 | 1363 | 5969 | 5662 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Depreciation and amortization | 3592 | 5913 | 13758 | 17500 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Pre-opening expense | 7 | 843 | 702 | 935 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Restaurant-level contribution | $7112 | $6594 | $25071 | $28684 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Company-owned restaurant sales | $74358 | $75599 | $232386 | $242594 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Restaurant-Level Contribution Margin | 9.6% | 8.7% | 10.8% | 11.8% |

---

<br>