# EDGAR Filing Document

**Accession Number:** 0001415995
**File Stem:** 0001999371-25-012041
**Filing Date:** 2025-8
**Character Count:** 966638
**Document Hash:** 810d374b4a25d463c63acd5cfd1568a2
**Contains OCR:** False
**Source Format:** 

## Filing Content

## Filing Summary
**0001999371-25-012041.hdr.sgml**: 20250826

**ACCESSION NUMBER**: 0001999371-25-012041

**CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE**: 485BPOS

**PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT**: 52

**FILED AS OF DATE**: 20250826

**DATE AS OF CHANGE**: 20250826

**EFFECTIVENESS DATE**: 20250828

**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** New York Life Investments ETF Trust
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0001415995

**ORGANIZATION NAME:**
- **EIN:** 000000000
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** DE
- **FISCAL YEAR END:** 0430

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** 485BPOS
- **SEC ACT:** 1940 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 811-22227
- **FILM NUMBER:** 251256762

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 51 MADISON AVENUE
- **CITY:** NEW YORK
- **STATE:** NY
- **ZIP:** 10010
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** (212) 576-5018

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 51 MADISON AVENUE
- **CITY:** NEW YORK
- **STATE:** NY
- **ZIP:** 10010

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** IndexIQ ETF Trust
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 20080908

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** IQSHARES Trust
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 20080808

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** IQSHARES Trust 1
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 20071024
**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** New York Life Investments ETF Trust
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0001415995

**ORGANIZATION NAME:**
- **EIN:** 000000000
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** DE
- **FISCAL YEAR END:** 0430

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** 485BPOS
- **SEC ACT:** 1933 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 333-152915
- **FILM NUMBER:** 251256761

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 51 MADISON AVENUE
- **CITY:** NEW YORK
- **STATE:** NY
- **ZIP:** 10010
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** (212) 576-5018

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 51 MADISON AVENUE
- **CITY:** NEW YORK
- **STATE:** NY
- **ZIP:** 10010

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** IndexIQ ETF Trust
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 20080908

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** IQSHARES Trust
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 20080808

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** IQSHARES Trust 1
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 20071024

## Series and Classes Contracts Data

### NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF (Series ID: S000023661)

| Class ID   | Class Name                            | Ticker Symbol   |
|:---|:---|:---|
| C000069675 | NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF | QAI             |

### NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF (Series ID: S000025931)

| Class ID   | Class Name                | Ticker Symbol   |
|:---|:---|:---|
| C000077928 | NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF | MNA             |

### NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF (Series ID: S000050195)

| Class ID   | Class Name                                          | Ticker Symbol   |
|:---|:---|:---|
| C000158453 | NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF | HFXI            |

### NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF (Series ID: S000054231)

| Class ID   | Class Name                             | Ticker Symbol   |
|:---|:---|:---|
| C000170331 | NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF | IQSI            |

### NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF (Series ID: S000054232)

| Class ID   | Class Name                              | Ticker Symbol   |
|:---|:---|:---|
| C000170332 | NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF | IQSU            |

### NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF (Series ID: S000074744)

| Class ID   | Class Name                         | Ticker Symbol   |
|:---|:---|:---|
| C000232897 | NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF | WRND            |

### NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF (Series ID: S000074745)

| Class ID   | Class Name                          | Ticker Symbol   |
|:---|:---|:---|
| C000232898 | NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF | LRND            |

### NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF (Series ID: S000077598)

| Class ID   | Class Name                            | Ticker Symbol   |
|:---|:---|:---|
| C000238086 | NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF | IQSM            |

?xml version='1.0' encoding='ASCII'?

**As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 26, 2025**

**Securities Act File No. 333-152915**

**Investment Company Act File No. 811-22227**

**UNITED STATES**

**SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION**

**WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549**

------

**FORM N-1A**

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933** | &nbsp;&nbsp;☐ |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Pre-Effective Amendment No.** | &nbsp;&nbsp;☐ |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Post-Effective Amendment No. 225** | &nbsp;&nbsp;☒ |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**and/or** |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940** | &nbsp;&nbsp;☐ |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Amendment No. 227** | &nbsp;&nbsp;☒ |

---

**NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENTS ETF TRUST**

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

**51 Madison Avenue New York, NY 10010**

(Address of Principal Executive Office)

Registrant's Telephone Number, including Area Code: **(888) 474-7725**

**Matthew V. Curtin, Esq.**

**New York Life Investment Management LLC**

**51 Madison Avenue**

**New York, NY 10010**

It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):

☐ Immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485.

☒ On August 28, 2025 pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485.

☐ 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485.

☐ On (date) pursuant to paragraph (a) of Rule 485.

☐ 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485.

☐ On (date) pursuant to paragraph (a) of Rule 485.

If appropriate, check the following box:

☐&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.

![](passive-pro_082825img001.gif)

New York Life Investments ETF Trust

**Prospectus**

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF (QAI)** | **NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF (IQSU)** |
| **NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF (MNA)** | **NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF (HFXI)** |
| **NYLI Candriam International Equity** **ETF** **(IQSI)** | **NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF (LRND)** |
| **NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF (IQSM)** | **NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF (WRND)** |

---

 

NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.

Not FDIC Insured \| May Lose Value \| No Bank Guarantee

![](passive-pro_01img002.jpg)

**August** **28,** **2025**

New York Life Investments ETF Trust (the "Trust") is a registered investment company that consists of separate investment portfolios called "Funds." This Prospectus relates to the following Funds:

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| Fund Name | CUSIP | Symbol | Exchange |
| NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF | 45409B107 | QAI | NYSE Arca |
| NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF | 45409B800 | MNA | NYSE Arca |
| NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF | 45409B453 | IQSI | NYSE Arca |
| NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF | 45409B248 | IQSM | NYSE Arca |
| NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF | 45409B461 | IQSU | NYSE Arca |
| NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF | 45409B560 | HFXI | NYSE Arca |
| NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF | 45409B263 | LRND | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |
| NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF | 45409B255 | WRND | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |

---

Each Fund is an exchange-traded fund ("ETF"). This means that shares of the Funds are listed on a national securities exchange (the "Exchange") and trade at market prices. The market price for a Fund's shares may be different from its net asset value per share (the "NAV"). Each Fund has its own CUSIP number and exchange trading symbol.

![](passive-pro_082825img001.gif)

**Table of Contents**

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| [NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF](#passive-pro_082825a205) | 4 |
| [NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF](#passive-pro_082825a206) | 16 |
| [NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF](#passive-pro_082825a207) | 24 |
| [NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF](#passive-pro_082825a208) | 33 |
| [NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF](#passive-pro_082825a209) | 40 |
| [NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF](#passive-pro_082825a210) | 47 |
| [NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF](#passive-pro_082825a211) | 56 |
| [NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF](#passive-pro_082825a212) | 62 |
| [Overview](#passive-pro_082825a221) | 69 |
| [Description of the Principal Investment Strategies of the Funds](#passive-pro_082825a222) | 69 |
| [Additional Investment Strategies](#passive-pro_082825a223) | 71 |
| [Additional Information About Risks](#passive-pro_082825a224) | 71 |
| [Buying and Selling Shares in the Secondary Market](#passive-pro_082825a225) | 92 |
| [Management](#passive-pro_082825a226) | 93 |
| [Other Service Providers](#passive-pro_082825a227) | 95 |
| [Frequent Trading](#passive-pro_082825a228) | 97 |
| [Distribution and Service Plan](#passive-pro_082825a229) | 97 |
| [Determination of Net Asset Value (NAV)](#passive-pro_082825a230) | 98 |
| [Premium/Discount Information](#passive-pro_082825a231) | 99 |
| [Dividends, Distributions and Taxes](#passive-pro_082825a232) | 99 |
| [Code of Ethics](#passive-pro_082825a233) | 103 |
| [Fund Website and Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings](#passive-pro_082825a234) | 104 |
| [Other Information](#passive-pro_082825a235) | 104 |
| [Financial Highlights](#passive-pro_082825a236) | 105 |

---

**Summary** **Information**

NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF

**Investment Objective**

The Fund seeks investment results that correspond (before fees and expenses) generally to the price and yield performance of its underlying index, the NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Index (the "Underlying Index").

**Fees and Expenses of** **the Fund**

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund ("Shares"). **Investors may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions** **and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the table and example set** **forth below.**

**Shareholder** **Fees** **(fees** **paid** **directly** **from** **your** **investment):** <br>

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment):** | **Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment):** |
| Management Fee | 0.75% |
| Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees | 0.00% |
| Other Expenses | 0.01% |
| Acquired Fund Fees & Expenses<sup>(a)</sup> | 0.34% |
| **Total** **Annual Fund Operating Expenses** | **1.10%** |
| Fee Waiver<sup>(b)</sup> | 0.22% |
| **Total Annual Fund** **Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver** | **0.88%** |

---

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) The Total Annual Fund Operating
Expenses may not correlate to the ratio of expenses to average net assets as reported in the "Financial Highlights" section
of the Prospectus, which reflects the operating expenses of the Fund and does not include Acquired Fund Fees & Expenses. Acquired
Fund Fees & Expenses represent the Fund's pro rata share of fees and expenses incurred indirectly as a result of investing
in other funds, including ETFs and money market funds.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) New York Life Investment
Management LLC ("New York Life Investments" or "Advisor") has contractually agreed to waive a portion of the
management fee equal to 0.22% of average daily net assets. The agreement will remain in effect permanently unless terminated by the Board
of Trustees of the Fund.

**Example**.

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain at current levels. The return of 5% and estimated expenses are for illustration purposes only, and should not be considered indicators of expected Fund expenses or performance, which may be greater or less than the estimates. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **1 Year** | **3 Years** | **5 Years** | **10 Years** |
| $90 | $281 | $488 | $1084 |

---

**Portfolio Turnover**

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual Fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 65% of the average value of its portfolio. This rate excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind creations or redemptions of the Shares.

**Principal Investment Strategies**

The Fund is a "fund of funds" which means it invests, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes, in the investments included in its Underlying Index, which includes underlying funds. The Advisor is the index provider for the Underlying Index. The Underlying Index consists of a number of components ("Underlying Index Components") selected in accordance with its rules-based methodology. Such Underlying Index Components will include primarily ETFs and/or other exchange-traded vehicles issuing equity securities organized in the U.S., such as exchange-traded commodity pools

("ETVs"), and may include exchange-traded notes ("ETNs") (such ETFs, ETVs and ETNs are referred to collectively as "exchange-traded products" or "ETPs"). The Fund may also invest in one or more financial instruments, including but not limited to futures contracts and swap agreements (collectively, "Financial Instruments").

The Fund employs a "passive management" — or indexing — investment approach designed to track the performance of the Underlying Index. The Underlying Index generally is based on the premise that aggregated returns of hedge funds in a broad hedge fund universe display, over time, significant exposures to a set of common asset classes. The Underlying Index seeks to achieve performance similar to the overall hedge fund universe by replicating the "beta" portion of the hedge fund return characteristics (i.e., that portion of the returns that are non-idiosyncratic, or unrelated to manager skill) over longer term periods and not on a daily basis (the "Strategy"). The Underlying Index does not seek to replicate the "alpha" portion of the return characteristics of the overall hedge fund universe. In addition, the Fund does not invest in hedge funds, and the Underlying Index does not include hedge funds as Underlying Index Components. The Fund is not a fund of hedge funds. Managers included in the broad hedge fund universe may employ investment styles, including but not limited to:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Equity strategies, including long-only, long bias, long/short, market neutral and dedicated short strategies;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Fixed income strategies, including long-only and long/short credit strategies, high yield, asset-backed, and convertible bond strategies;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Emerging market strategies, including global and region- and country-specific strategies;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Sector strategies, including healthcare and biotechnology, technology, real estate, energy, financials and natural resources strategies; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Specialized and alternative strategies, including multi-strategy, balanced, global macro, event-driven, options, merger arbitrage, and managed futures strategies. The Underlying Index may include both long and short positions in ETFs and ETVs. As opposed to taking long positions in which an investor seeks to profit from increases in the price of a security, short selling (or "selling short") is a technique used by the Fund to try and profit from the falling price of a security. Short selling involves selling a security that has been borrowed from a third party with the intention of buying the identical security back at a later date to return to that third party. The basic principle of short selling is that one can profit by selling a security now at a high price and later buying it back at a lower price. The short seller hopes to profit from a decline in the price of the security between the sale and the repurchase, as the seller will pay less to buy the security than it received on selling the security.

The Underlying Index Components of this Strategy generally provide exposures to:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Commodities;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Emerging market equity, debt and sovereign debt, including small-capitalization equity;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Foreign currencies and currency futures;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Foreign sovereign debt and equity, including small-capitalization equity;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Municipal bonds;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•The implied volatility of the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•U.S. and foreign preferred securities;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•U.S. and foreign real estate investment trusts;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•U.S. bank loans;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•U.S. convertible debt;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•U.S. floating rate bank loans;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•U.S. floating rate bond;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•U.S. government short-term, intermediate-term and long-term maturity bond;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•U.S. growth equity;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•U.S. low volatility equity;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•U.S. momentum equity;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•U.S. high yield (or "junk") debt;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•U.S. investment grade corporate debt;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•U.S. large-capitalization equity;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•U.S. mortgage-backed debt;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•U.S. small-capitalization equity;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•U.S. Treasury Inflation Protection Securities ("TIPS");

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•U.S. value equity; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Alternative strategies including merger arbitrage, market neutral, long/short, options, private equity replication, and managed futures.

The Underlying Index is unlike traditional market-oriented indexes like the Standard & Poor's 500<sup>®</sup> Composite Stock Total Return Index (the "S&P 500 Index"). Instead of tracking the performance of publicly-traded issuers representing a market or industry sector, the Underlying Index seeks to track the returns of distinct hedge fund investment styles.

The Underlying Index may include as a component one or more ETFs advised by the Advisor ("Affiliated ETFs") and the Fund will typically invest in any Affiliated ETF included in the Underlying Index. The Fund also may invest in Affiliated ETFs that are not components of the index if such an investment will help the Fund track the Underlying Index.

The weights of the Underlying Index Components are rebalanced on a quarterly basis. Annually, the Advisor conducts a review process pursuant to which it may reconstitute the Underlying Indexes by adding or subtracting Underlying Index Components according to the Advisor's rules-based process.

**Principal Risks**

As with all investments, there are certain risks of investing in the Fund. The Fund's Shares will change in value and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund does not represent a complete investment program. An investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and it is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency, the Advisor or any of its affiliates. You should consider carefully the following risks before investing in the Fund.

*Asset-Backed Securities Risk* 

Asset-backed securities are securities that represent interests in, and whose values and payments are based on, a "pool" of underlying assets, which may include, among others, lower-rated debt securities and corporate loans, consumer loans or mortgages and leases of property. Asset-backed securities include collateralized debt obligations, collateralized bond obligations, and collateralized loan obligations and other similarly structured vehicles. As with other debt securities, asset-backed securities are subject to credit risk, extension risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk and valuation risk. The impairment of the value of collateral or other assets underlying an asset-backed security, such as a result of non-payment of loans or non-performance of underlying assets, may result in a reduction in the value of such asset-backed securities and losses to the Fund.

Investments in mortgage-related securities make an investor more susceptible to adverse economic, interest rate, political or regulatory events that affect the value of real estate. Mortgage-related securities are also significantly affected by the rate of prepayments. Impairment of the underlying obligations or collateral, such as by non-payment, will reduce a mortgage-related security's value.

*Authorized Participant Concentration Risk*

Only certain large institutions may engage in creation or redemption transactions directly with the Fund (each, an "Authorized Participant"). The Fund has a limited number of institutions that may act as Authorized Participants on an agency basis (i.e., on behalf of other market participants). To the extent that those

Authorized Participants exit the business or are unable to proceed with creation and/or redemption orders with the Fund and no other Authorized Participant is able to step forward to engage in creation and redemption transactions with the Fund, may be more likely to trade at a premium or discount to NAV and possibly face trading halts and/or delisting.

*Commodities Risk* 

Exposure to the commodities markets may subject the Fund to greater volatility than investments in traditional securities, and exposure to commodities, directly or through other securities, can cause the value of the Fund's assets to decline or fluctuate in a rapid and unpredictable manner. The value of commodities may be affected by changes in overall market movements, real or perceived inflationary trends, commodity index volatility, changes in interest rates or currency exchange rates, population growth and changing demographics, international economic, political and regulatory developments, and factors affecting a particular region, industry or commodity, such as drought, floods, or other weather conditions, livestock disease, changes in storage costs, trade embargoes, competition from substitute products, transportation bottlenecks or shortages, fluctuations in supply and demand, and tariffs.

*Convertible Securities Risk*

A convertible security has characteristics of both equity and debt securities and, as a result, is exposed to risks that are typically associated with both types of securities. Convertible securities are typically subordinate to an issuer's other debt obligations. Issuers of convertible securities may be more vulnerable to changes in the economy, such as a recession or a sustained period of rising interest rates, which could affect their ability to make interest and principal payments. If an issuer stops making interest and/or principal payments, the Fund could lose its entire investment.

*Credit Risk* 

Credit risk is the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a debt instrument or the counterparty to a derivatives contract, repurchase agreement or loan of portfolio securities will be unable or unwilling to make its timely interest and/or principal payments when due or otherwise honor its obligations. Changes in an issuer's or counterparty's credit rating or the market's perception of an issuer's or counterparty's creditworthiness may also adversely affect the value of the Fund's investment in that issuer. The degree of credit risk depends on an issuer's or counterparty's financial condition and on the terms of an obligation.

*Currency Risk* 

Investments directly in foreign (non-U.S.) currencies or in securities that trade in, and receive revenues in, foreign (non-U.S.) currencies are subject to the risk that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time for a number of reasons, including changes in interest rates, intervention (or the failure to intervene) by U.S. or foreign governments, central banks or supranational entities such as the International Monetary Fund, or by the imposition of currency controls or other political developments in the United States or abroad.

*Cyber Security Risk*

The Fund is susceptible to operational risks through breaches in cyber security. Such events may cause the Fund to lose proprietary information, suffer data corruption or lose operational capacity and could cause the Fund to incur regulatory penalties, reputational damage, additional compliance costs associated with corrective measures and/or financial loss. In addition, cyber security breaches of the securities issuers or the Fund's third-party service providers can also subject the Fund to many of the same risks associated with direct cyber security breaches. Although the Fund has established risk management systems designed to reduce the risks associated with cyber security, there is no guarantee that such efforts will succeed.

*Debt Securities Risk* 

The risks of investing in debt securities include (without limitation): (i) credit risk, e.g., the issuer or guarantor of a debt security may be unable or unwilling (or be perceived as unable or unwilling) to make timely principal and/or interest payments or otherwise honor its obligations; (ii) interest rate risk, e.g., when interest rates go up, the value of a debt security generally goes down, and when interest rates go down, the value of a debt security generally goes up; (iii) liquidity risk and valuation risk, e.g., debt securities generally do not trade on a securities exchange, making them generally less liquid and more difficult to value than common stock; (iv) call risk and income risk, e.g., during a period of falling interest rates, the issuer may redeem a security by repaying it early, which may reduce the Fund's income if the proceeds are reinvested at lower interest rates; and (v) extension risk, e.g., if interest rates rise, repayments of debt securities may occur more slowly than anticipated by the market, which may drive the prices of these securities down because their interest rates are lower than the current interest rate and the securities remain outstanding longer. Debt securities most frequently trade in

institutional round lot size transactions. If the Fund purchases bonds in amounts less than the institutional round lot size, which are frequently referred to as "odd" lots, the odd lot size positions may have more price volatility than institutional round lot size positions. The Fund uses a third-party pricing service to value bond holdings and the pricing service values bonds assuming orderly transactions of an institutional round lot size.

*Derivatives Risk*

Derivatives are investments whose value depends on (or is derived from) the value of an underlying instrument, such as a security, asset, reference rate or index and involve risks different from, and possibly greater than, the risks associated with other investments. These risks include: (i) the risk that the counterparty to a derivatives transaction may not fulfill its contractual obligations; (ii) risk of mispricing or improper valuation; and (iii) the risk that changes in the value of the derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset. A counterparty to a derivatives transaction with the Fund may be unable or unwilling to make timely principal, interest, settlement or margin payments, fulfill the delivery conditions of the contract or transaction, or otherwise honor its obligations. If a counterparty fails to meet its contractual obligations the Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction, but the Fund may be unable to terminate or realize any gain on the investment or transaction, resulting in a loss to the Fund. The Fund may experience significant delays in obtaining any recovery in an insolvency, bankruptcy, or other reorganization proceeding involving a counterparty (including recovery of any collateral posted by it) and may obtain limited or no recovery in such circumstances.

Derivative prices are highly volatile and may fluctuate substantially during a short period of time. Such prices are influenced by numerous factors that affect the markets, including, but not limited to, changing supply and demand relationships, government programs and policies, national and international political and economic events, changes in interest rates, inflation and deflation, and changes in supply and demand relationships. Unlike other investments, derivative contracts often have leverage inherent in their terms. The effects of leverage may also cause the Fund to liquidate portfolio positions when it would not be advantageous to do so. In general, the use of leveraged derivatives can magnify potential for gain or loss and, therefore, amplify the effects of market volatility on the Fund's Share price.

*Emerging Markets Securities Risk* 

Securities of issuers based in countries with developing economies (emerging market countries) may present market, credit, currency, liquidity, legal, political and other risks different from, or greater than, the risks of investing in developed market countries and are generally considered speculative in nature. Emerging market countries are subject to greater market volatility, lower trading volume, political and economic instability, uncertainty regarding the existence of trading markets, rapid inflation, possible repatriation of investment income and capital, currency convertibility issues, less uniform accounting standards and more governmental limitations on foreign investment than more developed markets. Laws regarding foreign investment in emerging market securities, securities regulation, title to securities, and shareholder rights may change quickly and unpredictably. In addition, the enforcement of systems of taxation at federal, regional and local levels in emerging market countries may be inconsistent and subject to sudden change.

*Emerging Markets Sovereign Debt Risk*

Government obligors in emerging market countries are among the world's largest debtors to commercial banks, other governments, international financial organizations and other financial institutions. Historically, certain issuers of the government debt securities in which an Underlying ETP may invest have experienced substantial difficulties in meeting their external debt obligations, resulting in defaults on certain obligations and the restructuring of certain indebtedness, which could result in losses to an Underlying ETP.

*Equity Securities Risk* 

Investments in common stocks and other equity securities are particularly subject to the risk of changes in investors' perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer, conditions affecting equity markets generally and political and/or economic events. Equity prices may also be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase. Holders of an issuer's common stock may be subject to greater risks than holders of its preferred stock and debt securities because common stockholders' claims are subordinated to those of holders of preferred stocks and debt securities upon the bankruptcy of an issuer.

*Exchange Traded Products Risk*

Unlike an investment in a mutual fund, the value of the Fund's investment in other exchange-traded funds or exchange-traded investment products ("ETPs") is based on its market price (rather than NAV) and the Fund could lose money due to premiums/discounts of the ETP (which could cause the Fund to buy shares at market prices that are higher than their value or sell shares at market prices that are lower than their value); the failure

of an active trading market to develop; or exchange trading halts or delistings. An investment in the Fund will entail more costs and expenses than a direct investment in any Underlying ETP. As the Fund's allocations to Underlying ETPs changes, or the expense ratio of Underlying ETPs change, the operating expenses borne by the Fund from such investments may increase or decrease.

*Foreign Securities Risk* 

Investments in the securities of non-U.S. issuers involve risks beyond those associated with investments in U.S. securities. These additional risks include greater market volatility, the availability of less reliable financial information, higher transactional and custody costs, taxation by foreign governments, decreased market liquidity and political instability. Some countries and regions have experienced security concerns, war or threats of war and aggression, terrorism, economic uncertainty, natural and environmental disasters and/or systemic market dislocations that have led, and in the future may lead, to increased short-term market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on the U.S. and world economies and markets generally. Foreign issuers are often subject to less stringent requirements regarding accounting, auditing, financial reporting and record keeping than are U.S. issuers, and therefore not all material information will be available. Securities exchanges or foreign governments may adopt rules or regulations that may negatively impact the Fund's ability to invest in foreign securities or may prevent the Fund from repatriating its investments. Less developed securities markets are more likely to experience problems with the clearing and settling of trades, as well as the holding of securities by local banks, agents and depositories. The less developed a country's securities market is, the greater the likelihood of clearing, custody and trade settlement problems.

*High Yield Securities Risk* 

Investments in high yield or below investment grade securities (commonly referred to as "junk bonds") are considered speculative by certain ratings agencies because investments in such securities present a greater risk of loss than investments in higher quality securities. Such securities may, under certain circumstances, be less liquid than higher rated securities. These securities pay investors a premium (a high interest rate or yield) because of the potential illiquidity and increased risk of loss (which may be substantial or total loss) of income and principal. These securities can also be subject to greater price volatility. In times of unusual or adverse market, economic or political conditions, these securities may experience higher than normal default rates.

*Interest Rate Risk* 

An increase in interest rates may cause the value of securities held by the Fund to decline. Fixed income securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates, making them more volatile than securities with shorter durations or floating or adjustable interest rates. The negative impact on the Fund from potential interest rate increases could be swift and significant, including falling market values, increased redemptions and reduced liquidity.

When interest rates rise, certain obligations will be paid off by the issuer (or other obligated party) more slowly than anticipated, causing the value of these securities to fall. As a result, in a period of rising interest rates, securities may exhibit additional volatility and may lose value. The value of securities with longer maturities generally changes more in response to changes in interest rates than does the value of securities with shorter maturities. During periods of falling interest rates, an issuer of a callable security held by the Fund may "call" or repay the security before its stated maturity, which may result in the Fund having to reinvest the proceeds in securities with lower yields, resulting in a decline in the Fund's income, or in securities with greater risks or with other less favorable features.

*Issuer Risk*

The performance of the Fund depends on the performance of individual securities to which the Fund has exposure. Changes to the financial condition or credit rating of an issuer of those securities may cause the value of the securities to decline.

*Liquidity Risk*

Liquidity risk exists when particular investments are difficult to purchase or sell. Certain investments may be subject to restrictions on resale, trade over-the-counter or in limited volume, or lack an active trading market. Accordingly, the Fund may not be able to sell or close out of such investments at favorable times or prices (or at all), or at the prices approximating those at which the Fund currently values them. Illiquid securities may trade at a discount from comparable, more liquid investments and may be subject to wide fluctuations in market value.

*Long/Short Risk*

The Fund seeks long exposure to certain securities and short exposure to certain other securities. There is no guarantee that the returns on the Fund's long or short positions will produce positive returns, and the Fund could lose money if either or both positions produce negative returns. In addition, the Fund may gain enhanced long exposure to certain securities (i.e., obtain investment exposure that exceeds the amount directly invested in those assets, a form of leverage) and, as a result, suffer losses that exceed the amount invested in those assets.

*Market Risk*

Market risks include political, regulatory, market and economic developments, including developments that impact specific economic sectors, industries or segments of the market, which may affect the Fund's value. Turbulence in financial markets, tariffs and other protectionist measures, political developments and uncertainty, central bank policy, and reduced liquidity in equity, credit and fixed income markets may negatively affect many issuers worldwide, which could have an adverse effect on the Fund. During a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may be negatively affected. Geopolitical and other events, including war, terrorism, economic uncertainty, trade disputes, public health crises and related geopolitical events have led, and in the future may lead, to disruptions in the US and world economies and markets, which may increase financial market volatility and have significant adverse direct or indirect effects on the Fund and its investments. Market disruptions could cause the Fund to lose money, experience significant redemptions, and encounter operational difficulties. Although multiple asset classes may be affected by a market disruption, the duration and effects may not be the same for all types of assets.

*Municipal Bond Risk*

Issuers, including governmental issuers, may be unable to pay their obligations as they come due. The values of Municipal Bonds that depend on a specific revenue source to fund their payment obligations may fluctuate as a result of actual or anticipated changes in the cash flows generated by the revenue source or changes in the priority of the municipal obligation to receive the cash flows generated by the revenue source. The values of Municipal Bonds held by the Fund may be adversely affected by local political and economic conditions and developments. Adverse conditions in an industry significant to a local economy could have a correspondingly adverse effect on the financial condition of local issuers. This risk would be heightened to the extent that the Fund invests a substantial portion of its assets in Municipal Bonds issued pursuant to similar projects or whose interest is paid solely from revenues of similar projects. In addition, income from Municipal Bonds held by the Fund could be declared taxable because of, among other things, unfavorable changes in tax laws, adverse interpretations by the Internal Revenue Service or state tax authorities, or noncompliant conduct of an issuer or other obligated party. Loss of tax-exempt status may cause interest received and distributed to shareholders by the Fund to be taxable and may result in a significant decline in the values of such municipal securities. There are various different types of Municipal Bonds, each with its own unique risk profile. Some of these risks include:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*General Obligation Bonds Risk —* timely payments depend on the issuer's credit quality, ability to raise tax revenues and ability to maintain an adequate tax base;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Revenue Bonds (including Industrial Development Bonds) Risk —* timely payments depend on the money earned by the particular facility or class of facilities, or the amount of revenues derived from another source, and may be negatively impacted by the general credit of the user of the facility;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Private Activity Bonds Risk —* municipalities and other public authorities issue private activity bonds to finance development of industrial facilities for use by a private enterprise, which is solely responsible for paying the principal and interest on the bonds, and payment under these bonds depends on the private enterprise's ability to do so;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Moral Obligation Bonds Risk —* moral obligation bonds are generally issued by special purpose public authorities of a state or municipality. If the issuer is unable to meet its obligations, repayment of these bonds becomes a moral commitment, but not a legal obligation, of the state or municipality;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Municipal Notes Risk —* municipal notes are shorter-term municipal debt obligations that pay interest that is, in the opinion of bond counsel for the issuer at the time of issuance, generally excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes (except that the interest may be includable in taxable income for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax) and that have a maturity that is generally one year or less. If there is a shortfall in the anticipated proceeds, the notes may not be fully repaid and the Fund may lose money; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Municipal Lease Obligations Risk —* in a municipal lease obligation, the issuer agrees to make payments when due on the lease obligation. Although the issuer does not pledge its unlimited taxing power for payment of the lease obligation, the lease obligation is secured by the leased property.

*Operational Risk*

The Fund is exposed to operational risks arising from a number of factors, including, but not limited to, human error, processing and communication errors, errors of the Fund's service providers, counterparties or other third-parties, failed or inadequate processes and technology or systems failures. The Fund and Advisor seek to reduce these operational risks through controls and procedures. However, these measures do not address every possible risk and may be inadequate to address significant operational risks.

*Passive Management Risk*

The Fund is not actively managed and instead seeks to track the performance of an index. The Fund invests in the securities included in, or representative of, the Underlying Index. In seeking to track the Underlying Index's performance, the Fund may be subject to tracking error, which is the divergence of the Fund's performance from that of the Underlying Index. Tracking error may occur because of differences between the securities and other instruments held in the Fund's portfolio and those included in the Underlying Index, pricing differences (including, as applicable, differences between a security's price at the local market close and the Fund's valuation of a security at the time of calculation of the Fund's NAV), differences in transaction costs, the Fund's holding of uninvested cash, differences in timing of the accrual of or the valuation of dividends or interest, the requirements to maintain pass-through tax treatment, portfolio transactions carried out to minimize the distribution of capital gains to shareholders, changes to the Underlying Index, the costs to the Fund of complying with various new or existing regulatory requirements or the inability of the Fund to adjust its exposure to required levels due to market disruptions and regulatory restrictions. Tracking error also may result because the Fund incurs fees and expenses, while the Underlying Index does not. The index provider may also include index constituents that should have been excluded, or it may exclude index constituents that should have been included, or the index provider may include or exclude constituents at incorrect levels. Additionally, the Underlying Index may rely on various sources of information to assess the criteria of issuers included in the Underlying Index, including information that may be based on assumptions and estimates. This risk may be heightened during times of increased market volatility or other unusual market conditions. The Fund generally will not attempt to take defensive positions in declining markets and generally will not sell a security because its issuer is in financial trouble, unless that security is removed from (or was no longer useful in tracking a component of) the Underlying Index.

Neither the Fund nor Advisor can offer assurances that the Underlying Index's calculation methodology or sources of information will provide an accurate assessment of included issuers. Errors in index computations or the construction of the Underlying Index in accordance with its methodology may not be identified and corrected for a period of time or at all, which may have an adverse impact on the Fund and its shareholders.

*Portfolio Turnover Risk*

The Fund's strategy may frequently involve buying and selling portfolio securities to rebalance the Fund's investment exposures. High portfolio turnover may result in the Fund paying higher levels of transaction costs and generating greater tax liabilities for shareholders. Portfolio turnover risk may cause the Fund's performance to be less than expected.

*Preferred Securities Risk* 

Preferred securities combine some of the characteristics of both common stocks and bonds. Preferred securities are typically subordinated to bonds and other debt securities in a company's capital structure in terms of priority to corporate income, subjecting them to greater credit risk than those debt securities. Generally, holders of preferred securities have no voting rights with respect to the issuing company unless preferred dividends have been in arrears for a specified number of periods, at which time the preferred security holders may obtain limited rights. In certain circumstances, an issuer of preferred securities may defer payment on the securities and, in some cases, redeem the securities prior to a specified date. Preferred securities may also be substantially less liquid than other securities, including common stock.

*Real Estate Companies Risk* 

An investment in companies that invest in real estate (including REITs) exposes the Fund to the risks of the real estate market and the risks associated with the ownership of real estate. These risks can include fluctuations in the value of or destruction of underlying properties; realignment in tenant living and work habits (for example, movements to and from different parts of a nation, a region, a state or a city); tenant or borrower default; market saturation; changes in general and local economic conditions; decreases in market rates

for rents; increases in vacancies; competition; property taxes; capital expenditures or operating expenses; other economic or political events affecting the real estate industry including interest rates and government regulation; concentration in a limited number of properties, geographic regions or property types; and low quality and/or conflicted management. Real estate is generally a less liquid asset class and companies that hold real estate may not be able to liquidate or modify their holdings quickly in response to changes in economic or other market conditions. Additionally, such companies may utilize leverage, which increases investment risk and the potential for more volatility in the Fund's returns.

*Risks of Investing in Loans*

Investments in loans are subject to the same risks as investments in other types of debt securities, including credit risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk and valuation risk that may be heightened because of the limited public information available regarding loans and because loan borrowers may be leveraged and tend to be more adversely affected by changes in market or economic conditions. Default in the payment of interest or principal on a loan will result in a reduction in the value of the loan and consequently a reduction in the value of an investment in that loan. If an investor holds a loan through another financial institution or relies on a financial institution to administer the loan, its receipt of principal and interest on the loan may be subject to the credit risk of that financial institution. It is possible that any collateral securing a loan may be insufficient or unavailable to the investor, and that the investor's rights to collateral may be limited by bankruptcy or insolvency laws. Additionally, there is no central clearinghouse for loan trades and the loan market has not established enforceable settlement standards or remedies for failure to settle. Consequently, the secondary market for loans may be subject to irregular trading activity, wide bid/ask spreads and extended trade settlement periods (in some cases longer than 7 days), which may cause an investor to be unable to realize the full value of its investment. In addition, loans are generally not registered with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and may not be considered "securities," and an investor may not be entitled to rely on the anti-fraud protections of the federal securities laws. An investment in loans made to non-U.S. borrowers may be affected by political and social instability, changes in economic or taxation policies, difficulties in enforcing obligations, decreased liquidity and increased volatility. Foreign borrowers may be subject to less regulation, resulting in less publicly available information about the borrowers.

The loan market has evolved and currently consists primarily of loans with weaker lender protections including, but not limited to, limited financial maintenance covenants or, in some cases, no financial maintenance covenants (i.e., "covenant-lite loans"). There has also been a general weakening of other restrictive covenants applicable to the borrower such as limitations on incurrence of additional debt, restrictions on payments of junior debt or restrictions on dividends and distributions. Weaker lender protections such as the absence of financial maintenance covenants in a loan agreement and the inclusion of "borrower-favorable" terms may impact recovery values and/or trading levels of loans in the future. The absence of financial maintenance covenants in a loan agreement generally means that the lender may not be able to declare a default if financial performance deteriorates. This may hinder an investor's ability to reprice credit risk associated with a particular borrower and reduce the investor's ability to restructure a problematic loan and mitigate potential loss. As a result, an investor's exposure to losses on investments in loans may be increased, especially during a downturn in the credit cycle or changes in market or economic conditions.

*Risks of Underlying ETPs*

The Fund may invest in the securities of other ETPs, including Affiliated ETFs. Investments in the Fund are subject to the risks associated with an investment in the Underlying ETPs. There is also the risk that the Advisor's evaluations and assumptions regarding the broad asset classes represented in the Underlying Indexes may be incorrect based on actual market conditions. In addition, at times certain of the segments of the market represented by the Underlying ETPs may be out of favor and underperform other segments.

*Secondary Market Trading Risk*

Although the Fund's Shares are listed for trading on one or more securities exchanges, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such Shares will develop or be maintained by market makers or Authorized Participants. The trading of Shares on securities exchanges is subject to the risk of irregular trading activity. Securities exchanges have requirements that must be met in order for Shares to be listed. There can be no assurance that the requirements of an exchange necessary to maintain the listing of Shares will continue to be met. This risk is particularly acute for funds that fail to attract a large number of shareholders. Pursuant to an exchange's "circuit breaker" rules, trading in the Fund's Shares may be halted due to extraordinary market volatility. Additionally, market makers are under no obligation to make a market in the Fund's Shares and Authorized Participants are not obligated to submit purchase or redemption orders for creation units. In the event market makers cease making a market in the Fund's Shares or Authorized Participants stop submitting purchase or redemption orders for creation units, the Fund's Shares may trade at a larger premium or discount to its NAV.

*Short Sales Risk*

Short sales are transactions in which the Fund sells a security it does not own, or uses derivatives, such as futures or swaps, to effect short exposure to a particular reference asset. Such a position subjects the Fund to the risk that instead of declining, the price of the security or reference asset to which the Fund has short exposure will rise. If the price of the security or reference asset increases between the date of the short sale and the date on which the Fund replaces the security or otherwise closes out its short position, the Fund will experience a loss, which is theoretically unlimited since there is a theoretically unlimited potential for the market price of a security or other instrument sold short to increase.

*Smaller Companies Risk* 

Small- and/or mid-capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater price volatility than larger, more established companies.

*Swap Agreements Risk*

Swap agreements are two-party contracts entered into for a set period of time in which the parties agree to exchange payments based on some underlying reference or asset (such as interest rates). Swap agreements may involve greater risks than direct investment in securities as they may be leveraged and are subject to credit risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk and valuation risk. A swap agreement could result in losses if the underlying reference or asset does not perform as anticipated. In addition, many swaps trade over-the-counter and may be considered illiquid. It may not be possible for the Fund to liquidate a swap position at an advantageous time or price, which may result in significant losses.

*Trading Price Risk*

Although it is generally expected that the market price of the Fund's Shares will approximate the Fund's NAV, there may be times when the market price and the NAV vary significantly. Shares of the Fund trade on securities exchanges at prices at, above or below the Fund's most recent NAV. The NAV of the Fund is calculated at the end of each business day and fluctuates with changes in the market value of the Fund's holdings. The trading price of the Fund's Shares fluctuates continuously throughout trading hours based on market supply of and demand for Shares and the Fund's NAV, among other reasons. As a result, the trading prices of the Fund's Shares may deviate significantly from NAV during periods of market volatility. The market price of the Fund's Shares during the trading day, like the price of any exchange-traded security, includes a "bid/ask" spread charged by market makers or other participants that trade the Shares. In times of severe market disruption, the bid/ask spread can increase significantly. At those times, Shares are most likely to be traded at a discount to NAV, and the discount is likely to be greatest when the price of Shares is falling fastest, which may be the time that an investor most wants to sell their Shares. The risk of wide bid and ask spreads may be especially pronounced for smaller funds. In addition, increased market volatility may cause wider spreads.

*Valuation Risk*

When valuing the Fund's portfolio investments, if a market quotation is readily available for a portfolio investment, that investment will generally be valued at the market value. However, when market quotations are not readily available, are deemed unreliable or not representative of an investment's fair value, investments are valued using fair value pricing as determined in good faith by the Advisor pursuant to policies relating to the valuation of such assets. In many instances, when fair valuing an investment, the Advisor will utilize valuations provided by a third-party pricing service provider. These pricing service providers typically utilize a range of market-based inputs and assumptions when valuing an investment. These valuations involve subjectivity and different market participants may assign different prices to the same investment. This risk is especially acute for investments that trade in low volume or volatile markets, are impacted by market disruption events or are subject to a trading halt. Valuing the Fund's investments using fair value pricing will result in prices that may differ from current market valuations and that may not be the prices at which those investments could have been sold during the period in which the particular fair values were used. It is possible that the fair value determined for a portfolio instrument may be materially different from the value that could be realized upon the sale of that instrument.

*Variable and Floating Rate Instruments Risk* 

Variable and floating rate instruments include debt securities issued by corporate and governmental entities, bank loans, mortgage-backed securities and asset-backed securities, preferred equity securities and derivative variable rate securities, such as inverse floaters. Variable and floating rate instruments are structured so that the instrument's coupon rate fluctuates based upon the level of a reference rate. A variable or floating

rate instrument's coupon rate resets periodically according to its terms. Consequently, in a rising interest rate environment, variable and floating rate instruments with coupon rates that reset infrequently may lag behind the changes in market interest rates.

*VIX Exposure Risk* 

The Fund may invest in investment products whose value is linked to the performance of the Cboe Volatility Index (the "VIX Index"). The VIX Index seeks to measure the 30-day expected volatility of the S&P 500 Index, as calculated based on the prices of certain put and call options on the S&P 500 Index. Products providing exposure to the VIX Index are not able to invest directly in the components of the VIX Index, but rather generally gain exposure to the VIX Index's performance by purchasing or selling futures contracts on the VIX Index. The level of the S&P 500 Index, the prices of options on the S&P 500 Index, the level of the VIX Index itself and the value of futures contracts on the VIX Index may change suddenly and unpredictably, and may negatively affect the value of the Fund's investments in VIX Index-linked products. In addition, the actual volatility of the S&P 500 Index may not conform to a level predicted by the VIX Index or to the prices of the included put and call options. Several factors may affect the price of the VIX Index, including, but not limited to: market prices and forward volatility levels; expectations that volatility as measured by the VIX Index will fluctuate; supply and demand of VIX Index futures and listed and over-the-counter equity derivative markets; international or domestic political, economic, geographic or financial events; natural disasters; and changes in legal and regulatory regimes in the United States.

**Performance** **Information**

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund's performance from year to year and by showing how the Fund's average annual returns compare with its benchmark over time. The table that follows the bar chart shows the Fund's average annual total return, both before and after taxes. The Russell 3000<sup>®</sup> Index measures the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies representing approximately 98% of the investable U.S. equity market. The S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index (Net) is a well-known broad-based unmanaged index of 500 stocks designed to represent the equity market in general (performance data assumes reinvestment of dividends, but it does not reflect management fees, transaction costs or other expenses). The Barclay Hedge Fund Index measures the average return of all hedge funds (excepting Funds of Funds) in the Barclay database.

All returns assume reinvestment of dividends and distributions. The Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. Performance reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursement in effect, if such waivers or reimbursements were not in place, the Fund's performance would be reduced. Fund performance current to the most recent month-end is available by calling 1-888-474-7725 or by visiting newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf.

![](passive-pro_082825img002.gif)

The Fund's year-to-date total return as of June 30, 2025 was 2.87%.

**Best and Worst Quarter** **Returns (for the period reflected in the bar chart above)**

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| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **Return** | **Quarter/Year** |
| Highest Return | 6.45% | 2Q/2020 |
| Lowest Return | -7.48% | 1Q/2020 |

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**Average Annual Total Returns as of December 31, 2024**

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| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **1** **Year** | **5** **Years** | **10** **Years** |
| Returns before taxes | 6.68% | 2.51% | 2.18% |
| Returns after taxes on distributions<sup>(1)</sup> | 5.79% | 1.69% | 1.61% |
| Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund Shares<sup>(1)</sup> | 4.01% | 1.59% | 1.45% |
| NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Index<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)  | 7.53% | 3.15% | 2.95% |
| Russell 3000<sup>®</sup> Index<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 23.81% | 13.86% | 12.55% |
| S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index (Net)<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 24.50% | 13.98% | 12.49% |
| Barclay Hedge Fund Index <br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 9.68% | 6.15% | 5.17% |

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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) After-tax returns are calculated
using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual
after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown and are not relevant if you hold your Shares through tax-deferred
arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. In some cases the return after taxes may exceed the return before
taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any losses on a sale of Fund Shares at the end of the measurement period.

**Investment Advisor**

New York Life Investment Management LLC is the investment advisor to the Fund.

**Portfolio Manager**

The professionals jointly and primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund are:

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Name & Title** | **Length of Service as<br>Fund's Portfolio Manager** |
| Greg Barrato, Director | Since 2011 |
| Fnrancis J. Ok, Managing Director | Since 2023 |

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**Purchase and Sale of Fund** **Shares**

Unlike conventional mutual funds, the Fund issues and redeems Shares on a continuous basis, at NAV, only in large blocks of Shares called "Creation Units." Individual Shares of the Fund may only be purchased and sold on the secondary market through a broker-dealer. Since Shares of the Fund trade on securities exchanges in the secondary market at their market price rather than their NAV, the Fund's Shares may trade at a price greater than (premium) or less than (discount) the Fund's NAV. An investor may incur costs attributable to the difference between the highest price a buyer is willing to pay to purchase Shares of the Fund (bid) and the lowest price a seller is willing to accept for Shares of the Fund (ask) when buying or selling Shares in the secondary market (the "bid-ask spread"). Recent information, including the Fund's NAV, market price, premiums and discounts, and bid-ask spreads, is available online at newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf.

**Tax Information**

The Fund's distributions are expected to be taxed as ordinary income, qualified dividend income and/or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or individual retirement account. However, subsequent withdrawals from such a tax-advantaged account may be subject to U.S. federal income tax. You should consult your tax advisor about your specific situation.

**Financial Intermediary Compensation**

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Advisor or other related companies may pay the intermediary for marketing activities and presentations, educational training programs, conferences, the development of technology platforms and reporting systems or other services related to the sale or promotion of the Fund. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary's website for more information.

**Summary Information**

NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF

**Investment Objective**

The Fund seeks investment results that correspond (before fees and expenses) generally to the price and yield performance of its underlying index, the NYLI Merger Arbitrage Index (the "Underlying Index").

**Fees and Expenses of the Fund**

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund ("Shares"). **Investors may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the table and example set** **forth below.**

**Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment):** <br>

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment):** | **Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment):** |
| Management Fee | 0.75% |
| Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees | 0.00% |
| Other Expenses | 0.01% |
| Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses<sup>(a)</sup> | 0.01% |
| **Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses** | **0.77%** |

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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) The Total Annual Fund Operating
Expenses may not correlate to the ratio of expenses to average net assets as reported in the "Financial Highlights" section
of the Prospectus, which reflects the operating expenses of the Fund and does not include Acquired Fund Fees & Expenses. Acquired
Fund Fees & Expenses represent the Fund's pro rata share of fees and expenses incurred indirectly as a result of investing
in other funds, including ETFs and money market funds.

**Example**.

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain at current levels. The return of 5% and estimated expenses are for illustration purposes only, and should not be considered indicators of expected Fund expenses or performance, which may be greater or less than the estimates. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

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| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **1** **Year** | **3 Years** | **5 Years** | **10 Years** |
| $79 | $246 | $428 | $954 |

---

**Portfolio Turnover**

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual Fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 317% of the average value of its portfolio. This rate excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind creations or redemptions of the Shares.

**Principal Investment Strategies**

The Fund employs a "passive management" — or indexing — investment approach designed to track the performance of the Underlying Index. The Advisor is the index provider for the Underlying Index. The Underlying Index seeks to employ a systematic investment process designed to identify opportunities in companies whose equity securities trade in developed markets, including the U.S., and which are involved in announced mergers, acquisitions and other buyout-related transactions. The Underlying Index seeks to capitalize on the spread between the current market price of the target company's stock and the price received by the holder of that stock upon consummation of the buyout-related transaction. To be included in the Underlying Index, the announced transaction must be classified as friendly with the target company's board recommending that shareholders accept the offer and meet minimum size, liquidity and spread requirements. In addition, for transactions that involve an exchange of stock, the Underlying Index includes short exposure to the stock expected to be received by shareholders of the target company.

The Underlying Index reconstitutes and rebalances monthly and component securities are weighted based on their market capitalization ranking, with a maximum component weight of 7.5% at the time of rebalance. Component securities are removed from the Underlying Index when (i) the transaction closes, (ii) the transaction is terminated or abandoned, if more than one year has elapsed since the transaction's announcement, or (iii) if the transaction no longer meets the Underlying Index's spread and price requirements.

The Fund invests, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes, in the investments included in its Underlying Index ("Underlying Index Components"). The Underlying Index consists of a number of Underlying Index Components selected in accordance with its rules-based methodology. Such Underlying Index Components will include primarily U.S. and non-U.S. equity securities. Under certain circumstances described below, the Underlying Index Components may also include U.S. Treasury bills. In addition, the Fund may invest up to 20% of its net assets in investments not included in its Underlying Index, but which the Advisor believes will help the Fund track the Underlying Index. The Fund may also invest in one or more financial instruments, including but not limited to futures contracts and swap agreements (collectively, "Financial Instruments").

Pursuant to the Underlying Index's rules, to the extent there are an insufficient number of target companies in which to invest, insufficient liquidity exists in such companies, or target companies are removed from the Underlying Index between monthly reconstitutions, the Underlying Index will allocate the available cash to one or more short-term fixed income ETFs and U.S. Treasury bills. In seeking to track the Underlying Index, the Fund may similarly invest in short-term fixed income ETFs and U.S. Treasury bills, but also may invest in cash and other similar investments including money market instruments, high-quality short-term debt securities, or derivative securities thereon. To the extent the Fund invests in cash and cash equivalents, the Fund will not be pursuing a merger arbitrage strategy. During periods of market turbulence, natural disasters, health emergencies and other market or political or regulatory conditions that reduce or limit merger, acquisition and buyout activity, there may be fewer target companies eligible for inclusion in the Underlying Index and the Underlying Index and Fund may have significant investments in cash and other similar investments.

The Underlying Index may include as a component one or more ETFs advised by the Advisor ("Affiliated ETFs") and the Fund will typically invest in any Affiliated ETF included in the Underlying Index. The Fund also may invest in Affiliated ETFs that are not components of the index if such an investment will help the Fund track the Underlying Index.

**Principal Risks**

As with all investments, there are certain risks of investing in the Fund. The Fund's Shares will change in value and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund does not represent a complete investment program. An investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and it is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency, the Advisor or any of its affiliates. You should consider carefully the following risks before investing in the Fund.

*Authorized Participant Concentration Risk*

Only certain large institutions may engage in creation or redemption transactions directly with the Fund (each, an "Authorized Participant"). The Fund has a limited number of institutions that may act as Authorized Participants on an agency basis (i.e., on behalf of other market participants). To the extent that those Authorized Participants exit the business or are unable to proceed with creation and/or redemption orders with the Fund and no other Authorized Participant is able to step forward to engage in creation and redemption transactions with the Fund, Shares may be more likely to trade at a premium or discount to NAV and possibly face trading halts and/or delisting.

*Currency Risk*

Investments directly in foreign (non-U.S.) currencies or in securities that trade in, and receive revenues in, foreign (non-U.S.) currencies are subject to the risk that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time for a number of reasons, including changes in interest rates, intervention (or the failure to intervene) by U.S. or foreign governments, central banks or supranational entities such as the International Monetary Fund, or by the imposition of currency controls or other political developments in the United States or abroad.

*Cyber Security Risk*

The Fund is susceptible to operational risks through breaches in cyber security. Such events may cause the Fund to lose proprietary information, suffer data corruption or lose operational capacity and could cause the Fund to incur regulatory penalties, reputational damage, additional compliance costs associated with

corrective measures and/or financial loss. In addition, cyber security breaches of the securities issuers or the Fund's third-party service providers can also subject the Fund to many of the same risks associated with direct cyber security breaches. Although the Fund has established risk management systems designed to reduce the risks associated with cyber security, there is no guarantee that such efforts will succeed.

*Debt Securities Risk*

The risks of investing in debt securities include (without limitation): (i) credit risk, e.g., the issuer or guarantor of a debt security may be unable or unwilling (or be perceived as unable or unwilling) to make timely principal and/or interest payments or otherwise honor its obligations; (ii) interest rate risk, e.g., when interest rates go up, the value of a debt security generally goes down, and when interest rates go down, the value of a debt security generally goes up; (iii) liquidity risk and valuation risk, e.g., debt securities generally do not trade on a securities exchange, making them generally less liquid and more difficult to value than common stock; (iv) call risk and income risk, e.g., during a period of falling interest rates, the issuer may redeem a security by repaying it early, which may reduce the Fund's income if the proceeds are reinvested at lower interest rates; and (v) extension risk, e.g., if interest rates rise, repayments of debt securities may occur more slowly than anticipated by the market, which may drive the prices of these securities down because their interest rates are lower than the current interest rate and the securities remain outstanding longer. Debt securities most frequently trade in institutional round lot size transactions. If the Fund purchases bonds in amounts less than the institutional round lot size, which are frequently referred to as "odd" lots, the odd lot size positions may have more price volatility than institutional round lot size positions. The Fund uses a third-party pricing service to value bond holdings and the pricing service values bonds assuming orderly transactions of an institutional round lot size.

*Derivatives Risk*

Derivatives are investments whose value depends on (or is derived from) the value of an underlying instrument, such as a security, asset, reference rate or index and involve risks different from, and possibly greater than, the risks associated with other investments. These risks include: (i) the risk that the counterparty to a derivatives transaction may not fulfill its contractual obligations; (ii) risk of mispricing or improper valuation; and (iii) the risk that changes in the value of the derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset. A counterparty to a derivatives transaction with the Fund may be unable or unwilling to make timely principal, interest, settlement or margin payments, fulfill the delivery conditions of the contract or transaction, or otherwise honor its obligations. If a counterparty fails to meet its contractual obligations the Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction, but the Fund may be unable to terminate or realize any gain on the investment or transaction, resulting in a loss to the Fund. The Fund may experience significant delays in obtaining any recovery in an insolvency, bankruptcy, or other reorganization proceeding involving a counterparty (including recovery of any collateral posted by it) and may obtain limited or no recovery in such circumstances.

Derivative prices are highly volatile and may fluctuate substantially during a short period of time. Such prices are influenced by numerous factors that affect the markets, including, but not limited to, changing supply and demand relationships, government programs and policies, national and international political and economic events, changes in interest rates, inflation and deflation, and changes in supply and demand relationships. Unlike other investments, derivative contracts often have leverage inherent in their terms. The effects of leverage may also cause the Fund to liquidate portfolio positions when it would not be advantageous to do so. In general, the use of leveraged derivatives can magnify potential for gain or loss and, therefore, amplify the effects of market volatility on the Fund's Share price.

*Equity Securities Risk*

Investments in common stocks and other equity securities are particularly subject to the risk of changes in investors' perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer, conditions affecting equity markets generally and political and/or economic events. Equity prices may also be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase. Holders of an issuer's common stock may be subject to greater risks than holders of its preferred stock and debt securities because common stockholders' claims are subordinated to those of holders of preferred stocks and debt securities upon the bankruptcy of an issuer.

*Focused Investment Risk*

To the extent that the Fund invests a large percentage of its assets in a single asset class or the securities of issuers within the same country, group of countries, region, industry, group of industries or sector, an adverse economic, market, political or regulatory development may affect the value of the Fund's investments more than if the Fund were more broadly diversified. Different asset classes, countries, groups of countries, regions, industries, groups of industries or sectors tend to go through cycles of outperformance and underperformance in comparison to each other and to the general financial markets.

*Foreign Securities Risk*

Investments in the securities of non-U.S. issuers involve risks beyond those associated with investments in U.S. securities. These additional risks include greater market volatility, the availability of less reliable financial information, higher transactional and custody costs, taxation by foreign governments, decreased market liquidity and political instability. Some countries and regions have experienced security concerns, war or threats of war and aggression, terrorism, economic uncertainty, natural and environmental disasters and/or systemic market dislocations that have led, and in the future may lead, to increased short-term market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on the U.S. and world economies and markets generally. Foreign issuers are often subject to less stringent requirements regarding accounting, auditing, financial reporting and record keeping than are U.S. issuers, and therefore not all material information will be available. Securities exchanges or foreign governments may adopt rules or regulations that may negatively impact the Fund's ability to invest in foreign securities or may prevent the Fund from repatriating its investments. Less developed securities markets are more likely to experience problems with the clearing and settling of trades, as well as the holding of securities by local banks, agents and depositories. The less developed a country's securities market is, the greater the likelihood of clearing, custody and trade settlement problems.

*Foreign Securities Valuation Risk*

The foreign exchanges on which securities held by the Fund trade may be closed at the time when the Fund prices its Shares and the Fund's value may be impacted by events that cause the fair value of foreign securities to materially change between the close of the foreign exchange and the time at which the Fund prices its Shares. Additionally, because foreign exchanges on which securities held by the Fund trade may be open on days when the Fund does not price its Shares, the potential exists for the value of the securities in the Fund's portfolio to change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or sell Shares. To the extent the Fund calculates its NAV based on fair value prices and the value of the Underlying Index is based on the securities' closing price on foreign securities markets (i.e., the value of the Underlying Index is not based on fair value prices), the valuation of the Fund's NAV may deviate from the calculation of the Underlying Index.

*Interest Rate Risk*

An increase in interest rates may cause the value of securities held by the Fund to decline. Fixed income securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates, making them more volatile than securities with shorter durations or floating or adjustable interest rates. The negative impact on the Fund from potential interest rate increases could be swift and significant, including falling market values, increased redemptions and reduced liquidity.

When interest rates rise, certain obligations will be paid off by the issuer (or other obligated party) more slowly than anticipated, causing the value of these securities to fall. As a result, in a period of rising interest rates, securities may exhibit additional volatility and may lose value. The value of securities with longer maturities generally changes more in response to changes in interest rates than does the value of securities with shorter maturities. During periods of falling interest rates, an issuer of a callable security held by the Fund may "call" or repay the security before its stated maturity, which may result in the Fund having to reinvest the proceeds in securities with lower yields, resulting in a decline in the Fund's income, or in securities with greater risks or with other less favorable features.

*Issuer Risk*

The performance of the Fund depends on the performance of individual securities to which the Fund has exposure. Changes to the financial condition or credit rating of an issuer of those securities may cause the value of the securities to decline.

*Liquidity Risk*

Liquidity risk exists when particular investments are difficult to purchase or sell. Certain investments may be subject to restrictions on resale, trade over-the-counter or in limited volume, or lack an active trading market. Accordingly, the Fund may not be able to sell or close out of such investments at favorable times or prices (or at all), or at the prices approximating those at which the Fund currently values them. Illiquid securities may trade at a discount from comparable, more liquid investments and may be subject to wide fluctuations in market value.

*Market Risk*

Market risks include political, regulatory, market and economic developments, including developments that impact specific economic sectors, industries or segments of the market, which may affect the Fund's value. Turbulence in financial markets, tariffs and other protectionist measures, political developments and uncertainty, central bank policy, and reduced liquidity in equity, credit and fixed income markets may

negatively affect many issuers worldwide, which could have an adverse effect on the Fund. During a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may be negatively affected. Geopolitical and other events, including war, terrorism, economic uncertainty, trade disputes, public health crises and related geopolitical events have led, and in the future may lead, to disruptions in the US and world economies and markets, which may increase financial market volatility and have significant adverse direct or indirect effects on the Fund and its investments. Market disruptions could cause the Fund to lose money, experience significant redemptions, and encounter operational difficulties. Although multiple asset classes may be affected by a market disruption, the duration and effects may not be the same for all types of assets.

*Merger Arbitrage Risk*

Investments in companies that are the subject of a publicly announced transaction carry the risk that the proposed or expected transaction may not be completed or may be completed on less favorable terms than originally expected, which may lower Fund performance. In the event an expected transaction is not completed, the share price of the target company may decline significantly. Announced transactions may be renegotiated or terminated or may take an unexpectedly long time to be completed. Investments in foreign companies involved in pending mergers, takeovers and other corporate reorganizations may entail political, cultural, regulatory, legal and tax risks different from those associated with comparable transactions in the United States. During market turbulence, natural disasters, health emergencies and geopolitical events, or as a result of political developments or changes in laws or regulation, there may be periods in which there is limited merger, acquisition and other buy-out activity. During periods in which there are a limited number of target companies eligible for inclusion in the Underlying Index, the Fund may have significant investments in cash and other similar investments. In such an environment, a significant portion of the Fund will not be pursuing a merger arbitrage strategy.

*Money Market/Short-Term Securities Risk*

To the extent the Fund holds cash or invests in money market or short-term securities, the Fund may be less likely to achieve its investment objective. In addition, it is possible that the Fund's investments in these instruments could lose money.

*Non-Diversified Risk*

The Fund is classified as a "non-diversified" investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act"), which means it may invest a larger percentage of its assets in a smaller number of issuers than a diversified fund. To the extent the Fund invests its assets in a smaller number of issuers, the Fund will be more susceptible to negative events affecting those issuers than a diversified fund.

*Operational Risk*

The Fund is exposed to operational risks arising from a number of factors, including, but not limited to, human error, processing and communication errors, errors of the Fund's service providers, counterparties or other third-parties, failed or inadequate processes and technology or systems failures. The Fund and Advisor seek to reduce these operational risks through controls and procedures. However, these measures do not address every possible risk and may be inadequate to address significant operational risks.

*Passive Management Risk*

The Fund is not actively managed and instead seeks to track the performance of an index. The Fund invests in the securities included in, or representative of, the Underlying Index. In seeking to track the Underlying Index's performance, the Fund may be subject to tracking error, which is the divergence of the Fund's performance from that of the Underlying Index. Tracking error may occur because of differences between the securities and other instruments held in the Fund's portfolio and those included in the Underlying Index, pricing differences (including, as applicable, differences between a security's price at the local market close and the Fund's valuation of a security at the time of calculation of the Fund's NAV), differences in transaction costs, the Fund's holding of uninvested cash, differences in timing of the accrual of or the valuation of dividends or interest, the requirements to maintain pass-through tax treatment, portfolio transactions carried out to minimize the distribution of capital gains to shareholders, changes to the Underlying Index, the costs to the Fund of complying with various new or existing regulatory requirements or the inability of the Fund to adjust its exposure to required levels due to market disruptions and regulatory restrictions. Tracking error also may result because the Fund incurs fees and expenses, while the Underlying Index does not. The index provider may also include index constituents that should have been excluded, or it may exclude index constituents that should have been included, or the index provider may include or exclude constituents at incorrect levels. Additionally, the Underlying Index may rely on various sources of information to assess the criteria of issuers included in the Underlying Index, including information that may be based on assumptions and estimates. This risk may be heightened during times of increased market volatility or other unusual market conditions. The

Fund generally will not attempt to take defensive positions in declining markets and generally will not sell a security because its issuer is in financial trouble, unless that security is removed from (or was no longer useful in tracking a component of) the Underlying Index.

Neither the Fund nor Advisor can offer assurances that the Underlying Index's calculation methodology or sources of information will provide an accurate assessment of included issuers. Errors in index computations or the construction of the Underlying Index in accordance with its methodology may not be identified and corrected for a period of time or at all, which may have an adverse impact on the Fund and its shareholders.

*Portfolio Turnover Risk*

The Fund's strategy may frequently involve buying and selling portfolio securities to rebalance the Fund's investment exposures. High portfolio turnover may result in the Fund paying higher levels of transaction costs and generating greater tax liabilities for shareholders. Portfolio turnover risk may cause the Fund's performance to be less than expected.

*Secondary Market Trading Risk*

Although the Fund's Shares are listed for trading on one or more securities exchanges, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such Shares will develop or be maintained by market makers or Authorized Participants. The trading of Shares on securities exchanges is subject to the risk of irregular trading activity. Securities exchanges have requirements that must be met in order for Shares to be listed. There can be no assurance that the requirements of an exchange necessary to maintain the listing of Shares will continue to be met. This risk is particularly acute for funds that fail to attract a large number of shareholders. Pursuant to an exchange's "circuit breaker" rules, trading in the Fund's Shares may be halted due to extraordinary market volatility. Additionally, market makers are under no obligation to make a market in the Fund's Shares and Authorized Participants are not obligated to submit purchase or redemption orders for creation units. In the event market makers cease making a market in the Fund's Shares or Authorized Participants stop submitting purchase or redemption orders for creation units, the Fund's Shares may trade at a larger premium or discount to its NAV.

*Short Sales Risk*

Short sales are transactions in which the Fund sells a security it does not own, or uses derivatives, such as futures or swaps, to effect short exposure to a particular reference asset. Such a position subjects the Fund to the risk that instead of declining, the price of the security or reference asset to which the Fund has short exposure will rise. If the price of the security or reference asset increases between the date of the short sale and the date on which the Fund replaces the security or otherwise closes out its short position, the Fund will experience a loss, which is theoretically unlimited since there is a theoretically unlimited potential for the market price of a security or other instrument sold short to increase.

*Smaller Companies Risk*

Small- and/or mid-capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater price volatility than larger, more established companies.

*Swap Agreements Risk*

Swap agreements are two-party contracts entered into for a set period of time in which the parties agree to exchange payments based on some underlying reference or asset (such as interest rates). Swap agreements may involve greater risks than direct investment in securities as they may be leveraged and are subject to credit risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk and valuation risk. A swap agreement could result in losses if the underlying reference or asset does not perform as anticipated. In addition, many swaps trade over-the-counter and may be considered illiquid. It may not be possible for the Fund to liquidate a swap position at an advantageous time or price, which may result in significant losses.

*Trading Price Risk*

Although it is generally expected that the market price of the Fund's Shares will approximate the Fund's NAV, there may be times when the market price and the NAV vary significantly. Shares of the Fund trade on securities exchanges at prices at, above or below the Fund's most recent NAV. The NAV of the Fund is calculated at the end of each business day and fluctuates with changes in the market value of the Fund's holdings. The trading price of the Fund's Shares fluctuates continuously throughout trading hours based on market supply of and demand for Shares and the Fund's NAV, among other reasons. As a result, the trading prices of the Fund's Shares may deviate significantly from NAV during periods of market volatility. The market price of the Fund's Shares during the trading day, like the price of any exchange-traded security, includes a "bid/ask" spread

charged by market makers or other participants that trade the Shares. In times of severe market disruption, the bid/ask spread can increase significantly. At those times, Shares are most likely to be traded at a discount to NAV, and the discount is likely to be greatest when the price of Shares is falling fastest, which may be the time that an investor most wants to sell their Shares. The risk of wide bid and ask spreads may be especially pronounced for smaller funds. In addition, increased market volatility may cause wider spreads.

*Valuation Risk*

When valuing the Fund's portfolio investments, if a market quotation is readily available for a portfolio investment, that investment will generally be valued at the market value. However, when market quotations are not readily available, are deemed unreliable or not representative of an investment's fair value, investments are valued using fair value pricing as determined in good faith by the Advisor pursuant to policies relating to the valuation of such assets. In many instances, when fair valuing an investment, the Advisor will utilize valuations provided by a third-party pricing service provider. These pricing service providers typically utilize a range of market-based inputs and assumptions when valuing an investment. These valuations involve subjectivity and different market participants may assign different prices to the same investment. This risk is especially acute for investments that trade in low volume or volatile markets, are impacted by market disruption events or are subject to a trading halt. Valuing the Fund's investments using fair value pricing will result in prices that may differ from current market valuations and that may not be the prices at which those investments could have been sold during the period in which the particular fair values were used. It is possible that the fair value determined for a portfolio instrument may be materially different from the value that could be realized upon the sale of that instrument.

**Performance Information**

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund's performance from year to year and by showing how the Fund's average annual returns compare with its benchmark over time. The table that follows the bar chart shows the Fund's average annual total return, both before and after taxes. The MSCI World Index (Net) is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets (performance data assumes reinvestment of dividends, but it does not reflect management fees, transaction costs or other expenses). The S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index (Net) is a well known broad-based unmanaged index of 500 stocks designed to represent the equity market in general (performance data assumes reinvestment of dividends, but it does not reflect management fees, transaction costs or other expenses). The Barclay Merger Arbitrage Index measures the average net returns of all reporting merger arbitrage funds in the BarclayHedge database.

All returns assume reinvestment of dividends and distributions. The Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. Fund performance current to the most recent month-end is available by calling 1-888-474-7725 or by visiting newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf.

![](passive-pro_082825img003.gif)

The Fund's year-to-date total return as of June 30, 2025 was 6.33%.

**Best and Worst** **Quarter Returns (for the period reflected in the bar chart** **above)**

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| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **Return** | **Quarter/Year** |
| Highest Return | 6.94% | 3Q/2020 |
| Lowest Return | -8.62% | 1Q/2020 |

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**Average Annual Total Returns as of December 31,** **2024**

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| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **1 Year** | **5 Years** | **10 Years** |
| Returns before taxes | 4.96% | 0.64% | 2.17% |
| Returns after taxes on distributions<sup>(1)</sup> | 4.96% | 0.40% | 2.02% |
| Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund<sup>(1)</sup> | 2.94% | 0.41% | 1.64% |
| NYLI Merger Arbitrage Index<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 5.78% | 1.44% | 2.93% |
| MSCI World<sup>®</sup> Index (Net)<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 18.67% | 11.17% | 9.95% |
| S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index (Net)<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 24.50% | 13.98% | 12.49% |
| Barclay Merger Arbitrage Index<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 4.45% | 5.33% | 5.26% |

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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) After-tax returns are calculated
using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual
after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown and are not relevant if you hold your Shares through tax-deferred
arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. In some cases the return after taxes may exceed the return before
taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any losses on a sale of Fund Shares at the end of the measurement period.

**Investment Advisor**

New York Life Investment Management LLC is the investment advisor to the Fund.

**Portfolio Manager**

The professionals jointly and primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund are:

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Name & Title** | **Length of Service as Fund's Portfolio Manager** |
| Greg Barrato, Director | Since 2011 |
| Francis J. Ok, Managing Director | Since 2023 |

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**Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares**

Unlike conventional mutual funds, the Fund issues and redeems Shares on a continuous basis, at NAV, only in large blocks of Shares called "Creation Units." Individual Shares of the Fund may only be purchased and sold on the secondary market through a broker-dealer. Since Shares of the Fund trade on securities exchanges in the secondary market at their market price rather than their NAV, the Fund's Shares may trade at a price greater than (premium) or less than (discount) the Fund's NAV. An investor may incur costs attributable to the difference between the highest price a buyer is willing to pay to purchase Shares of the Fund (bid) and the lowest price a seller is willing to accept for Shares of the Fund (ask) when buying or selling Shares in the secondary market (the "bid-ask spread"). Recent information, including the Fund's NAV, market price, premiums and discounts, and bid-ask spreads, is available online at newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf.

**Tax Information**

The Fund's distributions are expected to be taxed as ordinary income, qualified dividend income and/or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or individual retirement account. However, subsequent withdrawals from such a tax-advantaged account may be subject to U.S. federal income tax. You should consult your tax advisor about your specific situation.

**Financial Intermediary Compensation**

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Advisor or other related companies may pay the intermediary for marketing activities and presentations, educational training programs, conferences, the development of technology platforms and reporting systems or other services related to the sale or promotion of the Fund. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary's website for more information.

**Summary Information**

NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF

**Investment Objective**

The Fund seeks investment results that track (before fees and expenses) the price and yield performance of its underlying index, the NYLI Candriam International Equity Index (the "Underlying Index").

**Fees and Expenses of** **the Fund**

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund ("Shares"). **Investors may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the table and example set** **forth below.**

**Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment):** <br>

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| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment):** | **Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment):** |
| Management Fee | 0.15% |
| Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees | 0.00% |
| Other Expenses | 0.01% |
| **Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses** | **0.16%** |
| Expense Waiver/Reimbursement<sup>(a)</sup> | 0.01% |
| **Total Annual** **Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Waiver/Reimbursement** | **0.15%** |

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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) New York Life Investment
Management LLC ("New York Life Investments" or "Advisor") has contractually agreed to waive or reduce its management
fee and/or reimburse expenses of the Fund in an amount that limits "Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses" (exclusive of interest,
taxes, brokerage commissions, dividend payments on short sales, acquired fund fees and expenses, other expenditures which are capitalized
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of the
Fund's business) to not more than 0.15% of the average daily net assets of the Fund. The agreement will remain in effect permanently
unless terminated by the Board of Trustees of the Fund.

**Example**.

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain at current levels. The return of 5% and estimated expenses are for illustration purposes only, and should not be considered indicators of expected Fund expenses or performance, which may be greater or less than the estimates. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **1 Year** | **3 Years** | **5 Years** | **10 Years** |
| $15 | $48 | $85 | $192 |

---

**Portfolio Turnover**

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual Fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 22% of the average value of its portfolio. This rate excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind creations or redemptions of the Shares.

**Principal Investment Strategies**

The Fund employs a "passive management" — or indexing — investment approach designed to track the performance of the Underlying Index. The Advisor is the index provider for the Underlying Index and Candriam serves as the index consultant to the Advisor for the Underlying Index. The Underlying Index is designed to deliver exposure to equity securities of companies meeting environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) criteria developed by Candriam and weighted using a market-capitalization weighting methodology. As of June 30, 2025, the market capitalization range of the Underlying Index was approximately $2.0 billion to $353.5 billion. As of June 30, 2025, the primary sectors within the Underlying Index were financials, health care, and industrials.

The first step in the ESG security selection process scores companies on stakeholder criteria and an Issuer's exposure to global sustainability trends. Companies are scored relative to other companies within the same industry. The stakeholder criteria are:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Treatment of customers, including advertising practices, after sales service and support, and anti-competitive behaviors.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Treatment of employees, including working conditions, employee retention, gender equality, training and career opportunities.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Environmental initiatives and compliance with new environmental legislation.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Supplier standards and oversight, including supplier adherence to fair labor standards.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Corporate governance, including quality of governance and ethics, adherence to accounting standards and anti-bribery efforts.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Societal impact and how the company is viewed by populations in the area where the company operates.

The global sustainability trends include:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Climate Change: Activities related to the production of renewable energy and decarbonizing business activities.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Resources and Waste: Activities related to the efficient utilization of resources, recycling, and mitigating the impact on ecosystems.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Digitalization and Innovation: Activities that drive higher industrial and resource efficiencies and protecting data privacy and the resilience of digital networks.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Health and Wellness: Activities related to providing healthy products and services, improving air quality, and investing in human capital through job creation, gender equality and decent working conditions.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Demographic Shifts: Activities related to providing products and services to aging populations in developed countries and supporting population growth in emerging countries through investment in infrastructure and the food supply chain.

This sector-specific analysis evaluates companies within the same sector against each other, using criteria specific to the particular sector. Except for the excluded activities described below, the ESG security selection process seeks to maintain exposure to all industry sectors of the economy (e.g., financials, industrials, consumer discretionary, consumer staples, materials, health care, energy, utilities and information technology). The ESG selection process analyzes securities comprising approximately 85% of the market capitalization of equity securities domiciled in the following 23 international developed market country indexes: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Luxembourg, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. The companies with an overall ranking in the top 70% of the eligible universe within each industry sector based on this ESG selection process are included in the Underlying Index, unless a company is excluded as a result of the second step in the ESG security selection process.

The second step in the ESG security selection process is an exclusionary screen based on any continued and significant non-compliance with the Principles of the United Nation's Global Compact, which address human rights, labor, environmental, and anti-corruption matters, as well as the exclusion of companies engaged in certain businesses beyond minimum thresholds (e.g., companies that operate in countries with oppressive regimes, that operate in adult content, alcohol, armament, gambling, nuclear, and tobacco sectors, or that utilize animal testing or genetic modification in research and development). As a result of this second step, the companies selected for inclusion in the Underlying Index represent less than 70% of the eligible universe. As of June 30, 2025, the Underlying Index consisted of 575 component securities.

The Underlying Index is reconstituted and rebalanced quarterly.

The Underlying Index may include as a component one or more ETFs advised by the Advisor ("Affiliated ETFs") and the Fund will typically invest in any Affiliated ETF included in the Underlying Index. The Fund also may invest in Affiliated ETFs that are not components of the index if such an investment will help the Fund track the

Underlying Index. The Fund has adopted a policy that it will, under normal circumstances, invest at least 80% of the value of its assets (net assets plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in non-U.S. equity securities.

**Principal Risks**

As with all investments, there are certain risks of investing in the Fund. The Fund's Shares will change in value and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund does not represent a complete investment program. An investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and it is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency, the Advisor or any of its affiliates. You should consider carefully the following risks before investing in the Fund.

*Authorized Participant Concentration Risk*

Only certain large institutions may engage in creation or redemption transactions directly with the Fund (each, an "Authorized Participant"). The Fund has a limited number of institutions that may act as Authorized Participants on an agency basis (i.e., on behalf of other market participants). To the extent that those Authorized Participants exit the business or are unable to proceed with creation and/or redemption orders with the Fund and no other Authorized Participant is able to step forward to engage in creation and redemption transactions with the Fund, Shares may be more likely to trade at a premium or discount to NAV and possibly face trading halts and/or delisting.

*Currency Risk*

Investments directly in foreign (non-U.S.) currencies or in securities that trade in, and receive revenues in, foreign (non-U.S.) currencies are subject to the risk that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time for a number of reasons, including changes in interest rates, intervention (or the failure to intervene) by U.S. or foreign governments, central banks or supranational entities such as the International Monetary Fund, or by the imposition of currency controls or other political developments in the United States or abroad.

*Cyber Security Risk*

The Fund is susceptible to operational risks through breaches in cyber security. Such events may cause the Fund to lose proprietary information, suffer data corruption or lose operational capacity and could cause the Fund to incur regulatory penalties, reputational damage, additional compliance costs associated with corrective measures and/or financial loss. In addition, cyber security breaches of the securities issuers or the Fund's third-party service providers can also subject the Fund to many of the same risks associated with direct cyber security breaches. Although the Fund has established risk management systems designed to reduce the risks associated with cyber security, there is no guarantee that such efforts will succeed.

*Depositary Receipts Risk*

Sponsored and unsponsored depositary receipts involve risk not experienced when investing directly in the equity securities of an issuer. Depositary receipts may be less liquid than the underlying shares in their primary trading market. Any distributions paid to the holders of depositary receipts are usually subject to a fee charged by the depositary. Holders of depositary receipts may have limited voting rights, and investment restrictions in certain countries may adversely impact the value of depositary receipts.

*Derivatives Risk*

Derivatives are investments whose value depends on (or is derived from) the value of an underlying instrument, such as a security, asset, reference rate or index and involve risks different from, and possibly greater than, the risks associated with other investments. These risks include: (i) the risk that the counterparty to a derivatives transaction may not fulfill its contractual obligations; (ii) risk of mispricing or improper valuation; and (iii) the risk that changes in the value of the derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset. A counterparty to a derivatives transaction with the Fund may be unable or unwilling to make timely principal, interest, settlement or margin payments, fulfill the delivery conditions of the contract or transaction, or otherwise honor its obligations. If a counterparty fails to meet its contractual obligations the Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction, but the Fund may be unable to terminate or realize any gain on the investment or transaction, resulting in a loss to the Fund. The Fund may experience significant delays in obtaining any recovery in an insolvency, bankruptcy, or other reorganization proceeding involving a counterparty (including recovery of any collateral posted by it) and may obtain limited or no recovery in such circumstances.

Derivative prices are highly volatile and may fluctuate substantially during a short period of time. Such prices are influenced by numerous factors that affect the markets, including, but not limited to, changing supply and demand relationships, government programs and policies, national and international political and economic

events, changes in interest rates, inflation and deflation, and changes in supply and demand relationships. Unlike other investments, derivative contracts often have leverage inherent in their terms. In general, the use of leveraged derivatives can magnify potential for gain or loss and, therefore, amplify the effects of market volatility on the Fund's Share price. The effects of leverage may also cause the Fund to liquidate portfolio positions when it would not be advantageous to do so.

*Equity Securities Risk*

Investments in common stocks and other equity securities are particularly subject to the risk of changes in investors' perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer, conditions affecting equity markets generally and political and/or economic events. Equity prices may also be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase. Holders of an issuer's common stock may be subject to greater risks than holders of its preferred stock and debt securities because common stockholders' claims are subordinated to those of holders of preferred stocks and debt securities upon the bankruptcy of an issuer.

*Foreign Securities Risk*

Investments in the securities of non-U.S. issuers involve risks beyond those associated with investments in U.S. securities. These additional risks include greater market volatility, the availability of less reliable financial information, higher transactional and custody costs, taxation by foreign governments, decreased market liquidity and political instability. Some countries and regions have experienced security concerns, war or threats of war and aggression, terrorism, economic uncertainty, natural and environmental disasters and/or systemic market dislocations that have led, and in the future may lead, to increased short-term market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on the U.S. and world economies and markets generally. Foreign issuers are often subject to less stringent requirements regarding accounting, auditing, financial reporting and record keeping than are U.S. issuers, and therefore not all material information will be available. Securities exchanges or foreign governments may adopt rules or regulations that may negatively impact the Fund's ability to invest in foreign securities or may prevent the Fund from repatriating its investments. Less developed securities markets are more likely to experience problems with the clearing and settling of trades, as well as the holding of securities by local banks, agents and depositories. The less developed a country's securities market is, the greater the likelihood of clearing, custody and trade settlement problems.

*Foreign Securities Valuation Risk*

The foreign exchanges on which securities held by the Fund trade may be closed at the time when the Fund prices its Shares and the Fund's value may be impacted by events that cause the fair value of foreign securities to materially change between the close of the foreign exchange and the time at which the Fund prices its Shares. Additionally, because foreign exchanges on which securities held by the Fund trade may be open on days when the Fund does not price its Shares, the potential exists for the value of the securities in the Fund's portfolio to change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or sell Shares. To the extent the Fund calculates its NAV based on fair value prices and the value of the Underlying Index is based on the securities' closing price on foreign securities markets (i.e., the value of the Underlying Index is not based on fair value prices), the valuation of the Fund's NAV may deviate from the calculation of the Underlying Index.

*Geographic Concentration Risk*

The Fund may invest a substantial amount of its assets in securities of issuers located in a single country or geographic region. As a result, any changes to the regulatory, political, social or economic conditions in such country or geographic region will generally have greater impact on the Fund than such changes would have on a more geographically diversified fund and may result in increased volatility and greater losses. This risk may be especially pronounced to the extent the Fund invests in countries and regions experiencing, or likely to experience, security concerns, war, threats of war, terrorism, economic uncertainty and natural disasters.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Europe Concentration Risk.* Most developed countries in Western Europe are members of the European Union ("EU"), and many are also members of the European Monetary Union ("EMU"), which requires compliance with restrictions on inflation rates, deficits and debt levels. Unemployment in certain European nations is historically high and several countries face significant debt problems. These conditions can significantly affect every country in Europe. The euro is the official currency of the EU and, accordingly, the Fund's investment in European securities may lead to significant exposure to the euro and events affecting it. A significant decline in the value of the euro, or the exit of a country from the EU or EMU, may produce unpredictable effects on trade and commerce generally and could lead to increased volatility in financial markets worldwide. Political or economic disruptions in European countries, even in countries in which the Fund is not invested, may adversely affect security values and thus the Fund's holdings. In particular, the Fund's investments in the United Kingdom and other European countries may be significantly impacted by the decision of the United Kingdom to leave the EU. The United Kingdom's

departure may negatively impact the EU and Europe as a whole by causing volatility within the EU, triggering prolonged economic downturns in certain European countries or sparking additional member states to contemplate departing the EU (thereby leading to political instability in the region).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Japan Concentration Risk*. Economic growth in Japan is heavily dependent on international trade, government support, and consistent government policy. Slowdowns in the economies of key trading partners such as the United States, China and countries in Southeast Asia, or disruptions to trade caused by trade tariffs, other protectionist measures, and competition from emerging economies, could have a negative impact on the Japanese economy as a whole. The Japanese economy has in the past been negatively affected by, among other factors, government intervention and protectionism and an unstable financial services sector. While the Japanese economy has recently emerged from a prolonged economic downturn, some of these factors, as well as other adverse political developments, increases in government debt, changes to fiscal, monetary or trade policies or other events, such as natural disasters, could have a negative impact on Japanese securities. Japan's economic prospects may be affected by the political and military situations of its near neighbors, notably North and South Korea, China and Russia. In addition, Japan's labor market is adapting to an aging workforce, declining population, and demand for increased labor mobility. These demographic shifts and fundamental structural changes to the labor markets may negatively impact Japan's economic competitiveness.

*Industry/Sector Concentration Risk*

The Fund's investment of a large percentage of its assets in the securities of issuers within the same industry or sector means that an adverse economic, business or political development may affect the value of the Fund's investments more than if the Fund were more broadly diversified. A concentration makes the Fund more susceptible to any single occurrence and may subject the Fund to greater market risk than a fund that is not so concentrated.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Financials Sector Risk.* Companies in the financials sector may be adversely affected by, among other things, government regulations, economic conditions, credit rating downgrades, changes in currency exchange rates, volatile interest rates, decreased liquidity in credit markets and competition from new entrants. Profitability of these companies is largely dependent on the availability and cost of capital and can fluctuate significantly when interest rates change. Credit losses resulting from financial difficulties of borrowers also can negatively impact the sector. These companies are often subject to substantial government regulation and intervention, which may adversely impact the scope of their activities, the prices they can charge, the amount of capital they must maintain and, potentially, their size. The impact of more stringent capital requirements, or recent or future regulation in various countries on any individual financial company or on the financials sector as a whole cannot be predicted. The financials sector is also a target for cyber attacks and may experience technology malfunctions and disruptions. Bank failures could result in disruption to the broader banking industry or markets generally and reduce confidence in financial institutions and the economy as a whole, which may also heighten market volatility and reduce liquidity.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Health Care Sector Risk.* Companies in the health care sector may be adversely affected by, among other things, extensive, costly and uncertain government regulation, restrictions on government reimbursement for medical expenses, product obsolescence, increased emphasis on outpatient services, limited number of products and fluctuations in the costs of medical products. Many health care companies are heavily dependent on intellectual property protection, and the expiration of a company's patent may impact that company's profitability. Many health care companies are subject to extensive litigation based on product liability and similar claims. Health care companies are subject to competitive forces that may make it difficult to raise prices and, in fact, may result in price discounting. Many new products in the health care sector may be subject to regulatory approvals. The process of obtaining such approvals may be long and costly with no guarantee that any product will come to market.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Industrials Sector Risk.* Companies in the industrials sector may be affected by, among other things, worldwide economic growth, supply and demand for specific products and services, product obsolescence, environmental damages or product liability claims, rapid technological developments and government regulation. Government spending policies may impact the profitability of the industrials sector since industrials companies, especially aerospace and defense companies, often rely on government demand for their products and services.

*Investment Style Risk*

The Underlying Index seeks to allocate investment exposure based upon a particular style of investing. Different investment styles tend to shift in and out of favor depending upon market and economic conditions and investor sentiment. As a consequence, the Fund may underperform as compared to the market generally or to other funds that invest in similar asset classes but employ different investment styles. Further, there is no guarantee that the Underlying Index will accurately or optimally utilize the investment style or that it will successfully provide the desired investment exposure.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*ESG Investing Style Risk.* The Underlying Index seeks to provide exposure to the equity securities of companies meeting certain environmental, social and corporate governance investing criteria. The Underlying Index excludes or limits exposure to securities of certain issuers for non-financial reasons, and the Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that do not use these criteria. The application of environmental, social and corporate governance investing criteria may affect the Fund's exposure to certain sectors or types of investments and may impact the Fund's relative investment performance depending on whether such sectors or investments are in or out of favor in the market. In addition, there is no guarantee that the construction methodology of the Underlying Index will accurately provide exposure to issuers meeting environmental, social and corporate governance criteria.

*Issuer Risk*

The performance of the Fund depends on the performance of individual securities to which the Fund has exposure. Changes to the financial condition or credit rating of an issuer of those securities may cause the value of the securities to decline.

*Market Capitalization Deviation Risk*

There can be no assurance that the securities held by the Fund will stay within the Fund's intended market capitalization range. As a result, the Fund may be exposed to additional risk or investors may not be given the opportunity to invest fully in a certain market capitalization range.

*Market Risk*

Market risks include political, regulatory, market and economic developments, including developments that impact specific economic sectors, industries or segments of the market, which may affect the Fund's value. Turbulence in financial markets, tariffs and other protectionist measures, political developments and uncertainty, central bank policy, and reduced liquidity in equity, credit and fixed income markets may negatively affect many issuers worldwide, which could have an adverse effect on the Fund. During a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may be negatively affected. Geopolitical and other events, including war, terrorism, economic uncertainty, trade disputes, public health crises and related geopolitical events have led, and in the future may lead, to disruptions in the US and world economies and markets, which may increase financial market volatility and have significant adverse direct or indirect effects on a Fund and its investments. Market disruptions could cause the Fund to lose money, experience significant redemptions, and encounter operational difficulties. Although multiple asset classes may be affected by a market disruption, the duration and effects may not be the same for all types of assets.

*Operational Risk*

The Fund is exposed to operational risks arising from a number of factors, including, but not limited to, human error, processing and communication errors, errors of the Fund's service providers, counterparties or other third-parties, failed or inadequate processes and technology or systems failures. The Fund and Advisor seek to reduce these operational risks through controls and procedures. However, these measures do not address every possible risk and may be inadequate to address significant operational risks.

*Passive Management Risk*

The Fund is not actively managed and instead seeks to track the performance of an index. The Fund invests in the securities included in, or representative of, the Underlying Index. In seeking to track the Underlying Index's performance, the Fund may be subject to tracking error, which is the divergence of the Fund's performance from that of the Underlying Index. Tracking error may occur because of differences between the securities and other instruments held in the Fund's portfolio and those included in the Underlying Index, pricing differences (including, as applicable, differences between a security's price at the local market close and the Fund's valuation of a security at the time of calculation of the Fund's NAV), differences in transaction costs, the Fund's holding of uninvested cash, differences in timing of the accrual of or the valuation of dividends or interest, the requirements to maintain pass-through tax treatment, portfolio transactions carried out to minimize the distribution of capital gains to shareholders, changes to the Underlying Index, the costs to the Fund of complying with various new or existing regulatory requirements or the inability of the Fund to

adjust its exposure to required levels due to market disruptions and regulatory restrictions. Tracking error also may result because the Fund incurs fees and expenses, while the Underlying Index does not. This risk may be heightened during times of increased market volatility or other unusual market conditions. The index provider may also include index constituents that should have been excluded, or it may exclude index constituents that should have been included, or the index provider may include or exclude constituents at incorrect levels. Additionally, the Underlying Index may rely on various sources of information to assess the criteria of issuers included in the Underlying Index, including information that may be based on assumptions and estimates. The Fund generally will not attempt to take defensive positions in declining markets and generally will not sell a security because its issuer is in financial trouble, unless that security is removed from (or was no longer useful in tracking a component of) the Underlying Index.

Neither the Fund nor Advisor can offer assurances that the Underlying Index's calculation methodology or sources of information will provide an accurate assessment of included issuers. Errors in index computations or the construction of the Underlying Index in accordance with its methodology may not be identified and corrected for a period of time or at all, which may have an adverse impact on the Fund and its shareholders.

*Secondary Market Trading Risk*

Although the Fund's Shares are listed for trading on one or more securities exchanges, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such Shares will develop or be maintained by market makers or Authorized Participants. The trading of Shares on securities exchanges is subject to the risk of irregular trading activity. Securities exchanges have requirements that must be met in order for Shares to be listed. There can be no assurance that the requirements of an exchange necessary to maintain the listing of Shares will continue to be met. This risk is particularly acute for funds that fail to attract a large number of shareholders. Pursuant to an exchange's "circuit breaker" rules, trading in the Fund's Shares may be halted due to extraordinary market volatility. Additionally, market makers are under no obligation to make a market in the Fund's Shares and Authorized Participants are not obligated to submit purchase or redemption orders for creation units. In the event market makers cease making a market in the Fund's Shares or Authorized Participants stop submitting purchase or redemption orders for creation units, the Fund's Shares may trade at a larger premium or discount to its NAV.

*Smaller Companies Risk*

Small- and/or mid-capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater price volatility than larger, more established companies.

*Trading Price Risk*

Although it is generally expected that the market price of the Fund's Shares will approximate the Fund's NAV, there may be times when the market price and the NAV vary significantly. Shares of the Fund trade on securities exchanges at prices at, above or below the Fund's most recent NAV. The NAV of the Fund is calculated at the end of each business day and fluctuates with changes in the market value of the Fund's holdings. The trading price of the Fund's Shares fluctuates continuously throughout trading hours based on market supply of and demand for Shares and the Fund's NAV, among other reasons. As a result, the trading prices of the Fund's Shares may deviate significantly from NAV during periods of market volatility. The market price of the Fund's Shares during the trading day, like the price of any exchange-traded security, includes a "bid/ask" spread charged by market makers or other participants that trade the Shares. In times of severe market disruption, the bid/ask spread can increase significantly. At those times, Shares are most likely to be traded at a discount to NAV, and the discount is likely to be greatest when the price of Shares is falling fastest, which may be the time that an investor most wants to sell their Shares. The risk of wide bid and ask spreads may be especially pronounced for smaller funds. In addition, increased market volatility may cause wider spreads.

*Valuation Risk*

When valuing the Fund's portfolio investments, if a market quotation is readily available for a portfolio investment, that investment will generally be valued at the market value. However, when market quotations are not readily available, are deemed unreliable or not representative of an investment's fair value, investments are valued using fair value pricing as determined in good faith by the Advisor pursuant to policies relating to the valuation of such assets. In many instances, when fair valuing an investment, the Advisor will utilize valuations provided by a third-party pricing service provider. These pricing service providers typically utilize a range of market-based inputs and assumptions when valuing an investment. These valuations involve subjectivity and different market participants may assign different prices to the same investment. This risk is especially acute for investments that trade in low volume or volatile markets, are impacted by market disruption events or are subject to a trading halt. Valuing the Fund's investments using fair value pricing will result in prices that

may differ from current market valuations and that may not be the prices at which those investments could have been sold during the period in which the particular fair values were used. It is possible that the fair value determined for a portfolio instrument may be materially different from the value that could be realized upon the sale of that instrument.

**Performance Information**

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund's performance from year to year and by showing how the Fund's average annual returns compare with its benchmark over time. The table that follows the bar chart shows the Fund's average annual total return, both before and after taxes. The MSCI EAFE<sup>®</sup> Index (Net) consists of international stocks representing the developed world outside of North America.

All returns assume reinvestment of dividends and distributions. The Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. Performance reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursement in effect, if such waivers or reimbursements were not in place, the Fund's performance would be reduced. Fund performance current to the most recent month-end is available by calling 1-888-474-7725 or by visiting newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf.

![](passive-pro_082825img004.gif)

The Fund's year-to-date total return as of June 30, 2025 was 17.57%.

**Best and Worst Quarter Returns (for the period reflected in the bar chart above)**

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| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **Return** | **Quarter/Year** |
| Highest Return | 16.75% | 4Q/2022 |
| Lowest Return | -21.43% | 1Q/2020 |

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**Average Annual Total Returns as of December 31,** **2024**

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **1 Year** | **5 Years** | **Since Inception<sup>(1)</sup>** |
| Returns before taxes | 3.70% | 5.30% | 5.31% |
| Returns after taxes on distributions<sup>(2)</sup> | 3.14% | 4.69% | 4.70% |
| Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund Shares<sup>(2)</sup> | 2.79% | 4.14% | 4.14% |
| NYLI Candriam International Equity Index<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 4.00% | 5.53% | 5.53% |
| MSCI EAFE<sup>®</sup> Index (Net)<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 3.82% | 4.73% | 4.75% |

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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) The Fund commenced operations
on December 17, 2019 .

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) After-tax returns are calculated
using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual
after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown and are not relevant if you hold your Shares through tax-deferred
arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. In some cases the return after taxes may exceed the return before
taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any losses on a sale of Fund Shares at the end of the measurement period.

**Investment Advisor**

New York Life Investment Management LLC (the "Advisor") is the investment advisor to the Fund.

**Portfolio Manager**

The professionals jointly and primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund are:

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Name & Title** | **Length of Service as Fund's Portfolio Manager** |
| Greg Barrato, Director | Since Fund's Inception |
| Francis J. Ok, Managing Director | Since 2023 |

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**Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares**

Unlike conventional mutual funds, the Fund issues and redeems Shares on a continuous basis, at NAV, only in large blocks of Shares called "Creation Units." Individual Shares of the Fund may only be purchased and sold on the secondary market through a broker-dealer. Since Shares of the Fund trade on securities exchanges in the secondary market at their market price rather than their NAV, the Fund's Shares may trade at a price greater than (premium) or less than (discount) the Fund's NAV. An investor may incur costs attributable to the difference between the highest price a buyer is willing to pay to purchase Shares of the Fund (bid) and the lowest price a seller is willing to accept for Shares of the Fund (ask) when buying or selling Shares in the secondary market (the "bid-ask spread"). Recent information, including the Fund's NAV, market price, premiums and discounts, and bid-ask spreads, is available online at newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf.

**Tax Information**

The Fund's distributions are expected to be taxed as ordinary income, qualified dividend income and/or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or individual retirement account. However, subsequent withdrawals from such a tax-advantaged account may be subject to U.S. federal income tax. You should consult your tax advisor about your specific situation.

**Financial Intermediary Compensation**

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Advisor or other related companies may pay the intermediary for marketing activities and presentations, educational training programs, conferences, the development of technology platforms and reporting systems or other services related to the sale or promotion of the Fund. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary's website for more information.

**Summary Information**

NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF

**Investment Objective**

The NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF (the "Fund") seeks investment results that correspond (before fees and expenses) generally to the price and yield performance of its underlying index, the NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity Index (the "Underlying Index").

**Fees and Expenses of the Fund**

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund ("Shares"). **Investors may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the table and example set** **forth below.**

**Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment):**<br>

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| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment):** | **Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment):** |
| Management Fee | 0.15% |
| Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees | 0.00% |
| Other Expenses | 0.01% |
| **Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses** | **0.16%** |
| Expense Waiver/Reimbursement<sup>(a)</sup> | 0.01% |
| **Total Annual Fund** **Operating Expenses After Expense Waiver/Reimbursement**  | **0.15%** |

---

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) New
York Life Investment Management LLC ("New York Life Investments" or "Advisor") has contractually agreed to waive
or reduce its management fee and/or reimburse expenses of the Fund in an amount that limits "Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses"
(exclusive of interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, dividend payments on short sales, acquired fund fees and expenses, other expenditures
which are capitalized in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the
ordinary course of the Fund's business) to not more than 0.15% of the average daily net assets of the Fund. The agreement will
remain in effect permanently unless terminated by the Board of Trustees of the Fund.

**Example.** 

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain at current levels. The return of 5% and estimated expenses are for illustration purposes only, and should not be considered indicators of expected Fund expenses or performance, which may be greater or less than the estimates. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **1 Year** | **3 Years** | **5 Years** | **10 Years** |
| $15 | $48 | $85 | $192 |

---

**Portfolio Turnover**

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual Fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal period, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 47% of the average value of its portfolio. This rate excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind creations or redemptions of the Shares.

**Principal Investment Strategies**

The Fund employs a "passive management" — or indexing — investment approach designed to track the performance of the Underlying Index. The Advisor is the index provider for the Underlying Index and Candriam serves as the index consultant to the Advisor for the Underlying Index. In its role as index consultant, Candriam assists the Advisor with the development, calculation and maintenance of the Underlying Index, including the ESG security selection process for the Underlying Index. The Underlying Index is designed to deliver

exposure to equity securities of companies meeting environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) criteria developed by Candriam and weighted using a market-capitalization weighting methodology. As of June 30, 2025, the market capitalization range of the Underlying Index was approximately $1.7 billion to $20.5 billion. The Fund will be concentrated in an industry or group of industries to the extent the Underlying Index is concentrated in an industry or group of industries. As of June 30, 2025, the primary sectors within the Underlying Index were industrials, consumer discretionary, and information technology.

The first step in the ESG security selection process scores companies on stakeholder criteria and an issuer's exposure to global sustainability trends. Companies are scored relative to other companies within the same industry. The stakeholder criteria are:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Treatment of customers, including advertising practices, after sales service and support, and anti-competitive behaviors.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Treatment of employees, including working conditions, employee retention, gender equality, training and career opportunities.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Environmental initiatives and compliance with new environmental legislation.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Supplier standards and oversight, including supplier adherence to fair labor standards.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Corporate governance, including quality of governance and ethics, adherence to accounting standards and anti-bribery efforts.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Societal impact and how the company is viewed by populations in the area where the company operates.

The global sustainability trends include:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Climate Change: Activities related to the production of renewable energy and decarbonizing business activities.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Resources and Waste: Activities related to the efficient utilization of resources, recycling, and mitigating the impact on ecosystems.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Digitalization and Innovation: Activities that drive higher industrial and resource efficiencies and protecting data privacy and the resilience of digital networks.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Health and Wellness: Activities related to providing healthy products and services, improving air quality, and investing in human capital through job creation, gender equality and decent working conditions.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Demographic Shifts: Activities related to providing products and services to aging populations in developed countries and supporting population growth in emerging countries through investment in infrastructure and the food supply chain.

This sector-specific analysis evaluates companies within the same sector against each other, using criteria specific to the particular sector. Except for the excluded activities described below, the ESG security selection process seeks to maintain exposure to all industry sectors of the economy (e.g., financials, industrials, consumer discretionary, consumer staples, materials, health care, energy, utilities and information technology). The ESG selection process analyzes securities comprising approximately 95% of the market capitalization of equity securities domiciled in the United States. The companies with an overall ranking in the top 70% of the eligible universe within each industry sector based on this ESG selection process and that are part of the Solactive GBS United States 400 Index, which seeks to track the performance of the largest 400 mid-capitalization companies listed on an exchange in the U.S., are included in the Underlying Index, unless a company is excluded as a result of the second step in the ESG security selection process. The Underlying Index identifies U.S. issuers primarily based on the location the issuer's shares are principally traded and its location of incorporation.

The second step in the ESG security selection process is an exclusionary screen based on any continued and significant non-compliance with the Principles of the United Nation's Global Compact, which address human rights, labor, environmental, and anti-corruption matters, as well as the exclusion of companies engaged in certain businesses beyond minimum thresholds (e.g., companies that operate in countries with oppressive regimes, that operate in adult content, alcohol, armament, gambling, nuclear, and tobacco sectors, or that utilize animal testing or genetic modification in research and development). As a result of this second step,

the companies selected for inclusion in the Underlying Index represent less than 70% of the eligible universe. As of June 30, 2025, the Underlying Index consisted of 224 component securities. Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its assets in securities of companies that meet the ESG selection process of the Underlying Index.

The Underlying Index is reconstituted and rebalanced quarterly.

The Fund generally will invest in all of the securities that comprise its Underlying Index in proportion to their weightings in the Underlying Index. Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its assets in instruments that meet the Underlying Index's environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG) criteria. The Fund has adopted a policy to invest, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of the value of its assets (net assets plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in U.S. equity securities of mid-capitalization companies.

**Principal Risks**

As with all investments, there are certain risks of investing in the Fund. The Fund's Shares will change in value and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund does not represent a complete investment program. An investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and it is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency, the Advisor or any of its affiliates. You should consider carefully the following risks before investing in the Fund.

*Authorized Participant Concentration Risk*

Only certain large institutions may engage in creation or redemption transactions directly with the Fund (each, an "Authorized Participant"). The Fund has a limited number of institutions that may act as Authorized Participants on an agency basis (i.e., on behalf of other market participants). To the extent that those Authorized Participants exit the business or are unable to proceed with creation and/or redemption orders with the Fund and no other Authorized Participant is able to step forward to engage in creation and redemption transactions with the Fund, Shares may be more likely to trade at a premium or discount to NAV and possibly face trading halts and/or delisting.

*Cyber Security Risk*

The Fund is susceptible to operational risks through breaches in cyber security. Such events may cause the Fund to lose proprietary information, suffer data corruption or lose operational capacity and could cause the Fund to incur regulatory penalties, reputational damage, additional compliance costs associated with corrective measures and/or financial loss. In addition, cyber security breaches of the securities issuers or the Fund's third-party service providers can also subject the Fund to many of the same risks associated with direct cyber security breaches. Although the Fund has established risk management systems designed to reduce the risks associated with cyber security, there is no guarantee that such efforts will succeed.

*Equity Securities Risk*

Investments in common stocks and other equity securities are particularly subject to the risk of changes in investors' perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer, conditions affecting equity markets generally and political and/or economic events. Equity prices may also be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase. Holders of an issuer's common stock may be subject to greater risks than holders of its preferred stock and debt securities because common stockholders' claims are subordinated to those of holders of preferred stocks and debt securities upon the bankruptcy of an issuer.

*Focused Investment Risk*

To the extent that the Fund invests a large percentage of its assets in a single asset class or the securities of issuers within the same country, group of countries, region, industry, group of industries or sector, an adverse economic, market, political or regulatory development may affect the value of the Fund's investments more than if the Fund were more broadly diversified. Different asset classes, countries, groups of countries, regions, industries, groups of industries or sectors tend to go through cycles of outperformance and underperformance in comparison to each other and to the general financial markets.

*Industry/Sector Concentration Risk*

The Fund's investment of a large percentage of its assets in the securities of issuers within the same industry or sector means that an adverse economic, business or political development may affect the value of the Fund's investments more than if the Fund were more broadly diversified. A concentration makes the Fund more susceptible to any single occurrence and may subject the Fund to greater market risk than a fund that is not so concentrated.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Consumer Discretionary Sector Risk.* Companies in the consumer discretionary sector may be adversely affected by, among other things, the performance of domestic and international economies, exchange and interest rates, worldwide demand, competition, consumer confidence, consumers' disposable income levels, propensity to spend and consumer preferences, social trends and marketing campaigns.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Industrials Sector Risk.* Companies in the industrials sector may be affected by, among other things, worldwide economic growth, supply and demand for specific products and services, product obsolescence, environmental damages or product liability claims, rapid technological developments and government regulation. Government spending policies may impact the profitability of the industrials sector since industrials companies, especially aerospace and defense companies, often rely on government demand for their products and services.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Information Technology Sector Risk.* Companies in the information technology sector may be adversely affected by, among other things, domestic and international market competition, obsolescence due to rapid technological developments, new product introduction, unpredictable growth rates and competition for qualified personnel. Aggressive pricing and reduced profit margins, intellectual property rights protections, cyclical market patterns and evolving industry standards and government regulations may also impact information technology companies. The market prices of information technology securities may exhibit a greater degree of market risk and more frequent, sharp price fluctuations than other types of securities. These securities may fall in and out of favor with investors rapidly, which may cause sudden selling and dramatically lower market prices.

*Investment Style Risk*

The Underlying Index seeks to allocate investment exposure based upon a particular style of investing. Different investment styles tend to shift in and out of favor depending upon market and economic conditions and investor sentiment. As a consequence, the Fund may underperform as compared to the market generally or to other funds that invest in similar asset classes but employ different investment styles. Further, there is no guarantee that the Underlying Index will accurately or optimally utilize the investment style or that it will successfully provide the desired investment exposure. The degree to which the Underlying Index accurately or optimally utilizes the investment style is dependent upon information and data that may be incomplete, inaccurate or unavailable, which could adversely affect the analysis of the factors relevant to a particular investment.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**•***ESG Investing Style Risk.* The Underlying Index seeks to provide exposure to the equity securities of companies meeting environmental, social and corporate governance investing criteria. The Underlying Index excludes or limits exposure to securities of certain issuers for non-financial reasons, and the Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that do not use these criteria. The application of environmental, social and corporate governance investing criteria may affect the Fund's exposure to certain sectors or types of investments and may impact the Fund's relative investment performance depending on whether such sectors or investments are in or out of favor in the market. In addition, there is no guarantee that the construction methodology of the Underlying Index will accurately provide exposure to issuers meeting environmental, social and corporate governance criteria.

*Issuer Risk*

The performance of the Fund depends on the performance of individual securities to which the Fund has exposure. Changes to the financial condition or credit rating of an issuer of those securities may cause the value of the securities to decline.

*Market Capitalization Deviation Risk*

There can be no assurance that the securities held by the Fund will stay within the Fund's intended market capitalization range. As a result, the Fund may be exposed to additional risk or investors may not be given the opportunity to invest fully in a certain market capitalization range.

*Market Risk*

Market risks include political, regulatory, market and economic developments, including developments that impact specific economic sectors, industries or segments of the market, which may affect the Fund's value. Turbulence in financial markets, tariffs and other protectionist measures, political developments and uncertainty, central bank policy, and reduced liquidity in equity, credit and fixed income markets may negatively affect many issuers worldwide, which could have an adverse effect on the Fund. During a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may be negatively affected. Geopolitical and other events, including war, terrorism, economic uncertainty, trade disputes, public health crises and related geopolitical events have led, and in the future may lead, to disruptions in the U.S. and world economies and

markets, which may increase financial market volatility and have significant adverse direct or indirect effects on the Fund and its investments. Market disruptions could cause the Fund to lose money, experience significant redemptions, and encounter operational difficulties. Although multiple asset classes may be affected by a market disruption, the duration and effects may not be the same for all types of assets.

*Mid-Capitalization Companies Risk*

Mid-capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater price volatility than larger, more established companies.

*Operational Risk*

The Fund is exposed to operational risks arising from a number of factors, including, but not limited to, human error, processing and communication errors, errors of the Fund's service providers, counterparties or other third-parties, failed or inadequate processes and technology or systems failures. The Fund and Advisor seek to reduce these operational risks through controls and procedures. However, these measures do not address every possible risk and may be inadequate to address significant operational risks.

*Passive Management Risk*

The Fund is not actively managed and instead seeks to track the performance of an index. The Fund invests in the securities included in, or representative of, the Underlying Index. In seeking to track the Underlying Index's performance, the Fund may be subject to tracking error, which is the divergence of the Fund's performance from that of the Underlying Index. Tracking error may occur because of differences between the securities and other instruments held in the Fund's portfolio and those included in the Underlying Index, pricing differences (including, as applicable, differences between a security's price at the local market close and the Fund's valuation of a security at the time of calculation of the Fund's NAV), differences in transaction costs, the Fund's holding of uninvested cash, differences in timing of the accrual of or the valuation of dividends or interest, the requirements to maintain pass-through tax treatment, portfolio transactions carried out to minimize the distribution of capital gains to shareholders, changes to the Underlying Index, the costs to the Fund of complying with various new or existing regulatory requirements or the inability of the Fund to adjust its exposure to required levels due to market disruptions and regulatory restrictions. Tracking error also may result because the Fund incurs fees and expenses, while the Underlying Index does not. The index provider may also include index constituents that should have been excluded, or it may exclude index constituents that should have been included, or the index provider may include or exclude constituents at incorrect levels. Additionally, the Underlying Index may rely on various sources of information to assess the criteria of issuers included in the Underlying Index, including information that may be based on assumptions and estimates. This risk may be heightened during times of increased market volatility or other unusual market conditions. The Fund generally will not attempt to take defensive positions in declining markets and generally will not sell a security because its issuer is in financial trouble, unless that security is removed from (or was no longer useful in tracking a component of) the Underlying Index.

Neither the Fund nor Advisor can offer assurances that the Underlying Index's calculation methodology or sources of information will provide an accurate assessment of included issuers. Errors in index computations or the construction of the Underlying Index in accordance with its methodology may not be identified and corrected for a period of time or at all, which may have an adverse impact on the Fund and its shareholders.

*Secondary Market Trading Risk*

Although the Fund's Shares are listed for trading on one or more securities exchanges, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such Shares will develop or be maintained by market makers or Authorized Participants. The trading of Shares on securities exchanges is subject to the risk of irregular trading activity. Securities exchanges have requirements that must be met in order for Shares to be listed. There can be no assurance that the requirements of an exchange necessary to maintain the listing of Shares will continue to be met. This risk is particularly acute for funds that fail to attract a large number of shareholders. Pursuant to an exchange's "circuit breaker" rules, trading in the Fund's Shares may be halted due to extraordinary market volatility. Additionally, market makers are under no obligation to make a market in the Fund's Shares and Authorized Participants are not obligated to submit purchase or redemption orders for creation units. In the event market makers cease making a market in the Fund's Shares or Authorized Participants stop submitting purchase or redemption orders for creation units, the Fund's Shares may trade at a larger premium or discount to its NAV.

*Trading Price Risk*

Although it is generally expected that the market price of the Fund's Shares will approximate the Fund's NAV, there may be times when the market price and the NAV vary significantly. Shares of the Fund trade on securities exchanges at prices at, above or below the Fund's most recent NAV. The NAV of the Fund is calculated at the end of each business day and fluctuates with changes in the market value of the Fund's holdings. The trading price of the Fund's Shares fluctuates continuously throughout trading hours based on market supply of and demand for Shares and the Fund's NAV, among other reasons. As a result, the trading prices of the Fund's Shares may deviate significantly from NAV during periods of market volatility. The market price of the Fund's Shares during the trading day, like the price of any exchange-traded security, includes a "bid/ask" spread charged by market makers or other participants that trade the Shares. In times of severe market disruption, the bid/ask spread can increase significantly. At those times, Shares are most likely to be traded at a discount to NAV, and the discount is likely to be greatest when the price of Shares is falling fastest, which may be the time that an investor most wants to sell their Shares. The risk of wide bid and ask spreads may be especially pronounced for smaller funds. In addition, increased market volatility may cause wider spreads.

**Performance Information**

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund's performance from year to year and by showing how the Fund's average annual returns compare with its benchmark over time. The table that follows the bar chart shows the Fund's average annual total return, both before and after taxes. The Russell 3000<sup>®</sup> Index measures the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies representing approximately 98% of the investable U.S. equity market. The Russell Midcap<sup>®</sup> Index measures the performance of the mid-cap segment of the U.S. equity universe and is a subset of the Russell 1000<sup>®</sup> Index, which includes approximately 800 of the smallest securities based on a combination of their market cap and current index membership.

All returns assume reinvestment of dividends and distributions. The Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. Performance reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursement in effect, if such waivers or reimbursements were not in place, the Fund's performance would be reduced. Fund performance current to the most recent month-end is available by calling 1-888-474-7725 or by visiting newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf.

![](passive-pro_082825img005.gif)

The Fund's year-to-date total return as of June 30, 2025was -0.18%.

**Best and Worst Quarter Returns (for the period reflected in the bar chart above)**

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **Return** | **Quarter/Year** |
| Highest Return | 13.25% | 4Q/2023 |
| Lowest Return | -5.89% | 2Q/2024 |

---

**Average Annual Total Returns as of December 31, 2024**

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **1 Year** | **Since Inception<sup>(1)</sup>** |
| Returns before taxes | 9.20% | 13.74% |
| Returns after taxes on distributions<sup>(2)</sup> | 8.81% | 13.32% |
| Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund Shares<sup>(2)</sup> | 5.60% | 10.55% |
| NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity Index<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 9.38% | 13.95% |
| Russell 3000<sup>®</sup> Index<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 23.81% | 23.33% |
| Russell Midcap<sup>®</sup> Index<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 15.34% | 17.21% |

---

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) The Fund commenced operations
on October 25, 2022 .

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) After-tax returns are calculated
using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual
after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown and are not relevant if you hold your Shares through tax-deferred
arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. In some cases the return after taxes may exceed the return before
taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any losses on a sale of Fund Shares at the end of the measurement period.

**Investment Advisor** 

New York Life Investment Management LLC is the investment advisor to the Fund.

**Portfolio Managers**

The professionals jointly and primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund are:

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Name & Title** | **Length of Service as Fund's Portfolio Manager** |
| Greg Barrato, Director | Since Fund's Inception |
| Francis J. Ok, Managing Director | Since 2023 |

---

**Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares**

Unlike conventional mutual funds, the Fund issues and redeems Shares on a continuous basis, at NAV, only in large blocks of Shares called "Creation Units." Individual Shares of the Fund may only be purchased and sold on the secondary market through a broker-dealer. Since Shares of the Fund trade on securities exchanges in the secondary market at their market price rather than their NAV, the Fund's Shares may trade at a price greater than (premium) or less than (discount) the Fund's NAV. An investor may incur costs attributable to the difference between the highest price a buyer is willing to pay to purchase Shares of the Fund (bid) and the lowest price a seller is willing to accept for Shares of the Fund (ask) when buying or selling Shares in the secondary market (the "bid-ask spread"). Recent information, including the Fund's NAV, market price, premiums and discounts, and bid-ask spreads, is available online at newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf.

**Tax Information**

The Fund's distributions are expected to be taxed as ordinary income, qualified dividend income and/or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or individual retirement account. However, subsequent withdrawals from such a tax-advantaged account may be subject to U.S. federal income tax. You should consult your tax advisor about your specific situation.

**Financial Intermediary Compensation**

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Advisor or other related companies may pay the intermediary for marketing activities and presentations, educational training programs, conferences, the development of technology platforms and reporting systems or other services related to the sale or promotion of the Fund. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary's website for more information.

**Summary Information**

NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF

**Investment Objective**

The Fund seeks investment results that track (before fees and expenses) the price and yield performance of its underlying index, the NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity Index (the "Underlying Index").

**Fees** **and Expenses of the Fund**

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund ("Shares"). **Investors may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the table and example set** **forth below.**

**Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment):** <br>

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment):** | **Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment):** |
| Management Fee | 0.09% |
| Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees | 0.00% |
| Other Expenses | 0.01% |
| **Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses** | **0.10%** |
| Expense Waiver/Reimbursement<sup>(a)</sup> | 0.01% |
| **Total Annual Fund** **Operating Expenses After Expense Waiver/Reimbursement**  | **0.09%** |

---

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) New York Life Investment
Management LLC (the "New York Life Investments" or "Advisor") has contractually agreed to waive or reduce its
management fee and/or reimburse expenses of the Fund in an amount that limits "Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses" (exclusive
of interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, dividend payments on short sales, acquired fund fees and expenses, other expenditures which
are capitalized in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary
course of the Fund's business) to not more than 0.09% of the average daily net assets of the Fund. The agreement will remain in
effect permanently unless terminated by the Board of Trustees of the Fund.

**Example**.

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain at current levels. The return of 5% and estimated expenses are for illustration purposes only, and should not be considered indicators of expected Fund expenses or performance, which may be greater or less than the estimates. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **1 Year** | **3 Years** | **5 Years** | **10 Years** |
| $9 | $29 | $51 | $115 |

---

**Portfolio Turnover**

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual Fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 34% of the average value of its portfolio. This rate excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind creations or redemptions of the Shares.

**Principal Investment Strategies**

The Fund employs a "passive management" — or indexing — investment approach designed to track the performance of the Underlying Index. The Advisor is the index provider for the Underlying Index and Candriam serves as the index consultant to the Advisor for the Underlying Index. The Underlying Index is designed to deliver exposure to equity securities of companies meeting environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) criteria developed by Candriam and weighted using a market capitalization weighting methodology. As of June 30, 2025, the market capitalization range of the Underlying Index was approximately $2.1 billion to $3.7 trillion. As of June 30, 2025, the primary sectors within the Underlying Index were information technology, consumer discretionary, and health care. The Fund has adopted a policy that it will, under normal

circumstances, invest at least 80% of the value of its assets (net assets plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in securities of U.S. large-capitalization equity securities.

The first step in the ESG security selection process scores companies on stakeholder criteria and an issuer's exposure to global sustainability trends. Companies are scored relative to other companies within the same industry. The stakeholder criteria are:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Treatment of customers, including advertising practices, after sales service and support, and anti-competitive behaviors.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Treatment of employees, including working conditions, employee retention, gender equality, training and career opportunities.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Environmental initiatives and compliance with new environmental legislation, including supplier adherence to fair labor standards.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Corporate governance, including quality of governance and ethics, adherence to accounting standards and anti-bribery efforts.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Societal impact and how the company is viewed by populations in the area where the company operates.

The global sustainability trends include:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Climate Change: Activities related to the production of renewable energy and decarbonizing business activities.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Resources and Waste: Activities related to the efficient utilization of resources, recycling, and mitigating the impact on ecosystems.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Digitalization and Innovation: Activities that drive higher industrial and resource efficiencies and protecting data privacy and the resilience of digital networks.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Health and Wellness: Activities related to providing healthy products and services, improving air quality, and investing in human capital through job creation, gender equality and decent working conditions.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Demographic Shifts: Activities related to providing products and services to aging populations in developed countries and supporting population growth in emerging countries through investment in infrastructure and the food supply chain.

This sector-specific analysis evaluates companies within the same sector against each other, using criteria specific to the particular sector. Except for the excluded activities described below, the ESG security selection process seeks to maintain exposure to all industry sectors of the economy (e.g., consumer discretionary, communication services, healthcare and information technology). The ESG selection process analyzes securities comprising approximately 85% of the market capitalization of equity securities domiciled in the United States. The companies with an overall ranking in the top 70% of the eligible universe within each industry sector based on this ESG selection process are included in the Underlying Index, unless a company is excluded as a result of the second step in the ESG security selection process.

The second step in the ESG security selection process is an exclusionary screen based on any continued and significant non-compliance with the Principles of the United Nation's Global Compact, which address human rights, labor, environmental, and anti-corruption matters, as well as the exclusion of companies engaged in certain businesses beyond minimum thresholds (e.g., companies that operate in countries with oppressive regimes, that operate in adult content, alcohol, armament, gambling, nuclear, and tobacco sectors, or that utilize animal testing or genetic modification in research and development). As a result of this second step, the companies selected for inclusion in the Underlying Index represent less than 70% of the eligible universe. As of June 30, 2025, the Underlying Index consisted of 271 component securities.

The Underlying Index is reconstituted and rebalanced quarterly.

The Underlying Index may include as a component one or more ETFs advised by the Advisor ("Affiliated ETFs") and the Fund will typically invest in any Affiliated ETF included in the Underlying Index. The Fund also may invest in Affiliated ETFs that are not components of the index if such an investment will help the Fund track the Underlying Index.

**Principal Risks**

As with all investments, there are certain risks of investing in the Fund. The Fund's Shares will change in value and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund does not represent a complete investment program. An investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and it is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency, the Advisor or any of its affiliates. You should consider carefully the following risks before investing in the Fund.

*Authorized Participant Concentration Risk*

Only certain large institutions may engage in creation or redemption transactions directly with the Fund (each, an "Authorized Participant"). The Fund has a limited number of institutions that may act as Authorized Participants on an agency basis (i.e., on behalf of other market participants). To the extent that those Authorized Participants exit the business or are unable to proceed with creation and/or redemption orders with the Fund and no other Authorized Participant is able to step forward to engage in creation and redemption transactions with the Fund, Shares may be more likely to trade at a premium or discount to NAV and possibly face trading halts and/or delisting.

*Cyber Security Risk*

The Fund is susceptible to operational risks through breaches in cyber security. Such events may cause the Fund to lose proprietary information, suffer data corruption or lose operational capacity and could cause the Fund to incur regulatory penalties, reputational damage, additional compliance costs associated with corrective measures and/or financial loss. In addition, cyber security breaches of the securities issuers or the Fund's third-party service providers can also subject the Fund to many of the same risks associated with direct cyber security breaches. Although the Fund has established risk management systems designed to reduce the risks associated with cyber security, there is no guarantee that such efforts will succeed.

*Derivatives Risk*

Derivatives are investments whose value depends on (or is derived from) the value of an underlying instrument, such as a security, asset, reference rate or index and involve risks different from, and possibly greater than, the risks associated with other investments. These risks include: (i) the risk that the counterparty to a derivatives transaction may not fulfill its contractual obligations; (ii) risk of mispricing or improper valuation; and (iii) the risk that changes in the value of the derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset. A counterparty to a derivatives transaction with the Fund may be unable or unwilling to make timely principal, interest, settlement or margin payments, fulfill the delivery conditions of the contract or transaction, or otherwise honor its obligations. If a counterparty fails to meet its contractual obligations the Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction, but the Fund may be unable to terminate or realize any gain on the investment or transaction, resulting in a loss to the Fund. The Fund may experience significant delays in obtaining any recovery in an insolvency, bankruptcy, or other reorganization proceeding involving a counterparty (including recovery of any collateral posted by it) and may obtain limited or no recovery in such circumstances.

Derivative prices are highly volatile and may fluctuate substantially during a short period of time. Such prices are influenced by numerous factors that affect the markets, including, but not limited to, changing supply and demand relationships, government programs and policies, national and international political and economic events, changes in interest rates, inflation and deflation, and changes in supply and demand relationships. Unlike other investments, derivative contracts often have leverage inherent in their terms. The effects of leverage may also cause the Fund to liquidate portfolio positions when it would not be advantageous to do so. In general, the use of leveraged derivatives can magnify potential for gain or loss and, therefore, amplify the effects of market volatility on the Fund's Share price.

*Equity Securities Risk*

Investments in common stocks and other equity securities are particularly subject to the risk of changes in investors' perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer, conditions affecting equity markets generally and political and/or economic events. Equity prices may also be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase. Holders of an issuer's common stock may be subject to greater risks than holders of its preferred stock and debt securities because common stockholders' claims are subordinated to those of holders of preferred stocks and debt securities upon the bankruptcy of an issuer.

*Industry/Sector Concentration Risk*

The Fund's investment of a large percentage of its assets in the securities of issuers within the same industry or sector means that an adverse economic, business or political development may affect the value of the Fund's investments more than if the Fund were more broadly diversified. A concentration makes the Fund

more susceptible to any single occurrence and may subject the Fund to greater market risk than a fund that is not so concentrated.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Consumer Discretionary Sector Risk.* Companies in the consumer discretionary sector may be adversely affected by, among other things, the performance of domestic and international economies, exchange and interest rates, worldwide demand, competition, consumer confidence, consumers' disposable income levels, propensity to spend and consumer preferences, social trends and marketing campaigns.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Health Care Sector Risk.* Companies in the health care sector may be adversely affected by, among other things, extensive, costly and uncertain government regulation, restrictions on government reimbursement for medical expenses, product obsolescence, increased emphasis on outpatient services, limited number of products and fluctuations in the costs of medical products. Many health care companies are heavily dependent on intellectual property protection, and the expiration of a company's patent may impact that company's profitability. Many health care companies are subject to extensive litigation based on product liability and similar claims. Health care companies are subject to competitive forces that may make it difficult to raise prices and, in fact, may result in price discounting. Many new products in the health care sector may be subject to regulatory approvals. The process of obtaining such approvals may be long and costly with no guarantee that any product will come to market.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Information Technology Sector Risk.* Companies in the information technology sector may be adversely affected by, among other things, domestic and international market competition, obsolescence due to rapid technological developments, new product introduction, unpredictable growth rates and competition for qualified personnel. Aggressive pricing and reduced profit margins, intellectual property rights protections, cyclical market patterns and evolving industry standards and government regulations may also impact information technology companies. The market prices of information technology securities may exhibit a greater degree of market risk and more frequent, sharp price fluctuations than other types of securities. These securities may fall in and out of favor with investors rapidly, which may cause sudden selling and dramatically lower market prices.

*Investment Style Risk*

The Underlying Index seeks to allocate investment exposure based upon a particular style of investing. Different investment styles tend to shift in and out of favor depending upon market and economic conditions and investor sentiment. As a consequence, the Fund may underperform as compared to the market generally or to other funds that invest in similar asset classes but employ different investment styles. Further, there is no guarantee that the Underlying Index will accurately or optimally utilize the investment style or that it will successfully provide the desired investment exposure.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*ESG Investing Style Risk*. The Underlying Index seeks to provide exposure to the equity securities of companies meeting certain environmental, social and corporate governance investing criteria. The Underlying Index excludes or limits exposure to securities of certain issuers for non-financial reasons, and the Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that do not use these criteria. The application of environmental, social and corporate governance investing criteria may affect the Fund's exposure to certain sectors or types of investments and may impact the Fund's relative investment performance depending on whether such sectors or investments are in or out of favor in the market. In addition, there is no guarantee that the construction methodology of the Underlying Index will accurately provide exposure to issuers meeting environmental, social and corporate governance criteria.

*Issuer Risk*

The performance of the Fund depends on the performance of individual securities to which the Fund has exposure. Changes to the financial condition or credit rating of an issuer of those securities may cause the value of the securities to decline.

*Market Capitalization Deviation Risk*

There can be no assurance that the securities held by the Fund will stay within the Fund's intended market capitalization range. As a result, the Fund may be exposed to additional risk or investors may not be given the opportunity to invest fully in a certain market capitalization range.

*Market Risk*

Market risks include political, regulatory, market and economic developments, including developments that impact specific economic sectors, industries or segments of the market, which may affect the Fund's value. Turbulence in financial markets, tariffs and other protectionist measures, political developments and uncertainty, central bank policy, and reduced liquidity in equity, credit and fixed income markets may

negatively affect many issuers worldwide, which could have an adverse effect on the Fund. During a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may be negatively affected. Geopolitical and other events, including war, terrorism, economic uncertainty, trade disputes, public health crises and related geopolitical events have led, and in the future may lead, to disruptions in the US and world economies and markets, which may increase financial market volatility and have significant adverse direct or indirect effects on the Fund and its investments. Market disruptions could cause the Fund to lose money, experience significant redemptions, and encounter operational difficulties. Although multiple asset classes may be affected by a market disruption, the duration and effects may not be the same for all types of assets.

*Operational Risk*

The Fund is exposed to operational risks arising from a number of factors, including, but not limited to, human error, processing and communication errors, errors of the Fund's service providers, counterparties or other third-parties, failed or inadequate processes and technology or systems failures. The Fund and Advisor seek to reduce these operational risks through controls and procedures. However, these measures do not address every possible risk and may be inadequate to address significant operational risks.

*Passive Management Risk*

The Fund is not actively managed and instead seeks to track the performance of an index. The Fund invests in the securities included in, or representative of, the Underlying Index. In seeking to track the Underlying Index's performance, the Fund may be subject to tracking error, which is the divergence of the Fund's performance from that of the Underlying Index. Tracking error may occur because of differences between the securities and other instruments held in the Fund's portfolio and those included in the Underlying Index, pricing differences (including, as applicable, differences between a security's price at the local market close and the Fund's valuation of a security at the time of calculation of the Fund's NAV), differences in transaction costs, the Fund's holding of uninvested cash, differences in timing of the accrual of or the valuation of dividends or interest, the requirements to maintain pass-through tax treatment, portfolio transactions carried out to minimize the distribution of capital gains to shareholders, changes to the Underlying Index, the costs to the Fund of complying with various new or existing regulatory requirements or the inability of the Fund to adjust its exposure to required levels due to market disruptions and regulatory restrictions. Tracking error also may result because the Fund incurs fees and expenses, while the Underlying Index does not. The index provider may also include index constituents that should have been excluded, or it may exclude index constituents that should have been included, or the index provider may include or exclude constituents at incorrect levels. Additionally, the Underlying Index may rely on various sources of information to assess the criteria of issuers included in the Underlying Index, including information that may be based on assumptions and estimates. This risk may be heightened during times of increased market volatility or other unusual market conditions. The Fund generally will not attempt to take defensive positions in declining markets and generally will not sell a security because its issuer is in financial trouble, unless that security is removed from (or was no longer useful in tracking a component of) the Underlying Index.

Neither the Fund nor Advisor can offer assurances that the Underlying Index's calculation methodology or sources of information will provide an accurate assessment of included issuers. Errors in index computations or the construction of the Underlying Index in accordance with its methodology may not be identified and corrected for a period of time or at all, which may have an adverse impact on the Fund and its shareholders.

*Secondary Market Trading Risk*

Although the Fund's Shares are listed for trading on one or more securities exchanges, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such Shares will develop or be maintained by market makers or Authorized Participants. The trading of Shares on securities exchanges is subject to the risk of irregular trading activity. Securities exchanges have requirements that must be met in order for Shares to be listed. There can be no assurance that the requirements of an exchange necessary to maintain the listing of Shares will continue to be met. This risk is particularly acute for funds that fail to attract a large number of shareholders. Pursuant to an exchange's "circuit breaker" rules, trading in the Fund's Shares may be halted due to extraordinary market volatility. Additionally, market makers are under no obligation to make a market in the Fund's Shares and Authorized Participants are not obligated to submit purchase or redemption orders for creation units. In the event market makers cease making a market in the Fund's Shares or Authorized Participants stop submitting purchase or redemption orders for creation units, the Fund's Shares may trade at a larger premium or discount to its NAV.

*Smaller Companies Risk*

Small- and/or mid-capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater price volatility than larger, more established companies.

*Trading Price Risk*

Although it is generally expected that the market price of the Fund's Shares will approximate the Fund's NAV, there may be times when the market price and the NAV vary significantly. Shares of the Fund trade on securities exchanges at prices at, above or below the Fund's most recent NAV. The NAV of the Fund is calculated at the end of each business day and fluctuates with changes in the market value of the Fund's holdings. The trading price of the Fund's Shares fluctuates continuously throughout trading hours based on market supply of and demand for Shares and the Fund's NAV, among other reasons. As a result, the trading prices of the Fund's Shares may deviate significantly from NAV during periods of market volatility. The market price of the Fund's Shares during the trading day, like the price of any exchange-traded security, includes a "bid/ask" spread charged by market makers or other participants that trade the Shares. In times of severe market disruption, the bid/ask spread can increase significantly. At those times, Shares are most likely to be traded at a discount to NAV, and the discount is likely to be greatest when the price of Shares is falling fastest, which may be the time that an investor most wants to sell their Shares. The risk of wide bid and ask spreads may be especially pronounced for smaller funds. In addition, increased market volatility may cause wider spreads.

*Valuation Risk*

When valuing the Fund's portfolio investments, if a market quotation is readily available for a portfolio investment, that investment will generally be valued at the market value. However, when market quotations are not readily available, are deemed unreliable or not representative of an investment's fair value, investments are valued using fair value pricing as determined in good faith by the Advisor pursuant to policies relating to the valuation of such assets. In many instances, when fair valuing an investment, the Advisor will utilize valuations provided by a third-party pricing service provider. These pricing service providers typically utilize a range of market-based inputs and assumptions when valuing an investment. These valuations involve subjectivity and different market participants may assign different prices to the same investment. This risk is especially acute for investments that trade in low volume or volatile markets, are impacted by market disruption events or are subject to a trading halt. Valuing the Fund's investments using fair value pricing will result in prices that may differ from current market valuations and that may not be the prices at which those investments could have been sold during the period in which the particular fair values were used. It is possible that the fair value determined for a portfolio instrument may be materially different from the value that could be realized upon the sale of that instrument.

**Performance Information**

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund's performance from year to year and by showing how the Fund's average annual returns compare with its benchmark over time. The table that follows the bar chart shows the Fund's average annual total return, both before and after taxes. The Russell 3000 Index<sup>®</sup> measures the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies representing approximately 98% of the investable U.S. equity market. The S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index is widely regarded as the standard index for measuring large-cap U.S. stock market performance.

All returns assume reinvestment of dividends and distributions. The Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. Performance reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursement in effect, if such waivers or reimbursements were not in place, the Fund's performance would be reduced. Fund performance current to the most recent month-end is available by calling 1-888-474-7725 or by visiting newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf.

![](passive-pro_082825img006.gif)

The Fund's year-to-date total return as of June 30, 2025 was 2.88%.

**Best and Worst Quarter Returns (for the period reflected in the bar chart above)**

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| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **Return** | **Quarter/Year** |
| Highest Return | 23.33% | 2Q/2020 |
| Lowest Return | -16.65% | 2Q/2022 |

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**Average Annual Total Returns as of December 31, 2024**

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **1 Year** | **5 Years** | **Since Inception<sup>(1)</sup>** |
| Returns before taxes | 17.13% | 15.13% | 15.30% |
| Returns after taxes on distributions<sup>(2)</sup> | 16.81% | 14.78% | 14.95% |
| Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund Shares<sup>(2)</sup> | 10.35% | 12.13% | 12.28% |
| NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity Index<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 17.36% | 15.24% | 15.42% |
| Russell 3000<sup>®</sup> Index<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 23.81% | 13.86% | 14.04% |
| S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 25.02% | 14.53% | 14.69% |

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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) The Fund commenced operations
on December 17, 2019 .

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) After-tax returns are calculated
using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual
after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown and are not relevant if you hold your Shares through tax-deferred
arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. In some cases the return after taxes may exceed the return before
taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any losses on a sale of Fund Shares at the end of the measurement period.

**Investment Advisor**

New York Life Investment Management LLC (the "Advisor") is the investment advisor to the Fund.

**Portfolio Manager**

The professionals jointly and primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund are:

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Name & Title** | **Length of Service as Fund's Portfolio Manager** |
| Greg Barrato, Director | Since Fund's Inception |
| Francis J. Ok, Managing Director | Since 2023 |

---

**Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares**

Unlike conventional mutual funds, the Fund issues and redeems Shares on a continuous basis, at NAV, only in large blocks of Shares called "Creation Units." Individual Shares of the Fund may only be purchased and sold on the secondary market through a broker-dealer. Since Shares of the Fund trade on securities exchanges in the secondary market at their market price rather than their NAV, the Fund's Shares may trade at a price greater than (premium) or less than (discount) the Fund's NAV. An investor may incur costs attributable to the difference between the highest price a buyer is willing to pay to purchase Shares of the Fund (bid) and the lowest price a seller is willing to accept for Shares of the Fund (ask) when buying or selling Shares in the secondary market (the "bid-ask spread"). Recent information, including the Fund's NAV, market price, premiums and discounts, and bid-ask spreads, is available online at newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf.

**Tax Information**

The Fund's distributions are expected to be taxed as ordinary income, qualified dividend income and/or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or individual retirement account. However, subsequent withdrawals from such a tax-advantaged account may be subject to U.S. federal income tax. You should consult your tax advisor about your specific situation.

**Financial Intermediary Compensation**

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Advisor or other related companies may pay the intermediary for marketing activities and presentations, educational training programs, conferences, the development of technology platforms and reporting systems or other services related to the sale or promotion of the Fund. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary's website for more information.

**Summary Information**

NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF

**Investment Objective**

The Fund seeks investment results that correspond (before fees and expenses) generally to the price and yield performance of its underlying index, the FTSE Developed ex North America 50% Hedged to USD Index (the "Underlying Index").

**Fees and Expenses of the Fund**

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund ("Shares"). **Investors may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the table and example set** **forth below.**

**Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment):**<br>

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment):** | **Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment):** |
| Management Fee | 0.19% |
| Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees | 0.00% |
| Other Expenses | 0.01% |
| **Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses** | **0.20%** |

---

**Example.** 

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain at current levels. The return of 5% and estimated expenses are for illustration purposes only, and should not be considered indicators of expected Fund expenses or performance, which may be greater or less than the estimates. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **1** **Year** | **3 Years** | **5 Years** | **10 Years** |
| $20 | $64 | $113 | $255 |

---

**Portfolio** **Turnover**

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual Fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 16% of the average value of its portfolio. This rate excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind creations or redemptions of the Shares.

**Principal Investment Strategies**

The Fund employs a "passive management" — or indexing — investment approach designed to track the performance of the Underlying Index, which was developed by FTSE International Ltd. ("FTSE"). The Underlying Index is an equity benchmark of international stocks from developed markets, with approximately half of the currency exposure of the securities included in the Underlying Index "hedged" against the U.S. dollar on a monthly basis. The Fund seeks to provide neutral exposure to currencies by hedging approximately half of the Fund's currency exposure. The Underlying Index includes stocks from Europe, Australasia, and the Far East and as of June 30, 2025, consisted of the following 24 developed market countries: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Singapore, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. The Underlying Index is a float-adjusted, market-capitalization-weighted index designed to measure equity market performance of developed international equity markets. The Underlying Index includes primarily large- and mid-capitalization companies. As of June 30, 2025, the primary sectors within the Underlying Index were financials, industrials, and health care. The composition of the Underlying Index may change over time.

The Underlying Index and the Fund's NAV are denominated in U.S. dollars, while the component securities of the Underlying Index are generally denominated in foreign currencies. The Underlying Index is designed to reduce by approximately half the Fund's exposure to fluctuations in the value of component currencies

relative to the U.S. dollar. The Underlying Index applies a one month forward rate to approximately half of the value of the non-U.S. dollar denominated securities included in the Underlying Index to hedge against fluctuations for this portion of the Fund's exposure to component securities relative to the U.S. dollar. The hedge is reset on a monthly basis.

The Fund invests, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes, in the securities and other instruments included in its Underlying Index.

The Fund is expected to have lower returns than a similar fund that does not hedge any of its currency exposure when the component currencies are rising relative to the U.S. dollar. The Fund is expected to have higher returns than a similar unhedged fund when the component currencies are falling relative to the U.S. dollar. In order to replicate the hedging component of the Underlying Index, the Fund intends to enter into foreign currency forward contracts and futures contracts designed to offset approximately half of the Fund's exposure to the component currencies. A foreign currency forward contract is a contract between two parties to buy or sell a specified amount of a specific currency in the future at an agreed upon exchange rate. The Fund's exposure to foreign currency forward contracts is based on approximately half of the Fund's aggregate exposure to the component currencies.

The Fund may also invest its assets in cash and cash equivalents, as well as in shares of other investment companies, options and swaps. To the extent that the Underlying Index concentrates (i.e., holds 25% or more of its total assets) in the securities of a particular industry or group of industries, the Fund will concentrate its investment to approximately the same extent as the Underlying Index.

The Underlying Index is sponsored by an organization (the "Index Provider") that is independent of the Fund and Advisor. The Index Provider determines the composition and relative weightings of the securities in the Underlying Index and publishes information regarding the market value of the Underlying Index. The Fund's Index Provider is FTSE International LTD., a widely known global index provider that currently manages and calculates more than 120,000 indices daily.

The Fund may invest in one or more ETFs advised by the Advisor ("Affiliated ETFs") that are not components of the index if such an investment will help the Fund track the Underlying Index. The Fund has adopted a policy that it will, under normal circumstances, invest at least 80% of the value of its assets (net assets plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in equity securities.

**Principal Risks**

As with all investments, there are certain risks of investing in the Fund. The Fund's Shares will change in value and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund does not represent a complete investment program. An investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and it is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency, the Advisor or any of its affiliates. You should consider carefully the following risks before investing in the Fund.

*Authorized Participant Concentration Risk*

Only certain large institutions may engage in creation or redemption transactions directly with the Fund (each, an "Authorized Participant"). The Fund has a limited number of institutions that may act as Authorized Participants on an agency basis (i.e., on behalf of other market participants). To the extent that those Authorized Participants exit the business or are unable to proceed with creation and/or redemption orders with the Fund and no other Authorized Participant is able to step forward to engage in creation and redemption transactions with the Fund, Shares may be more likely to trade at a premium or discount to NAV and possibly face trading halts and/or delisting.

*Currency Hedging Risk*

The Fund uses various strategies to attempt to reduce the impact of changes in the value of a foreign currency against the U.S. dollar. While hedging can reduce or eliminate losses, it can also reduce or eliminate gains. Hedges are sometimes subject to imperfect matching between the hedging transaction and the risk sought to be hedged and there can be no assurance that the Fund's hedging transactions will be successful. Currency exchange rates can be very volatile and can change quickly and unpredictably. Therefore, the value of an investment in the Fund may also go up or down quickly and unpredictably, and investors may lose money.

*Currency Risk*

Investments directly in foreign (non-U.S.) currencies or in securities that trade in, and receive revenues in, foreign (non-U.S.) currencies are subject to the risk that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time for a number

of reasons, including changes in interest rates, intervention (or the failure to intervene) by U.S. or foreign governments, central banks or supranational entities such as the International Monetary Fund, or by the imposition of currency controls or other political developments in the United States or abroad.

*Cyber Security Risk*

The Fund is susceptible to operational risks through breaches in cyber security. Such events may cause the Fund to lose proprietary information, suffer data corruption or lose operational capacity and could cause the Fund to incur regulatory penalties, reputational damage, additional compliance costs associated with corrective measures and/or financial loss. In addition, cyber security breaches of the securities issuers or the Fund's third-party service providers can also subject the Fund to many of the same risks associated with direct cyber security breaches. Although the Fund has established risk management systems designed to reduce the risks associated with cyber security, there is no guarantee that such efforts will succeed.

*Depositary Receipts Risk*

Sponsored and unsponsored depositary receipts involve risk not experienced when investing directly in the equity securities of an issuer. Depositary receipts may be less liquid than the underlying shares in their primary trading market. Any distributions paid to the holders of depositary receipts are usually subject to a fee charged by the depositary. Holders of depositary receipts may have limited voting rights, and investment restrictions in certain countries may adversely impact the value of depositary receipts.

*Derivatives Risk*

Derivatives are investments whose value depends on (or is derived from) the value of an underlying instrument, such as a security, asset, reference rate or index and involve risks different from, and possibly greater than, the risks associated with other investments. These risks include: (i) the risk that the counterparty to a derivatives transaction may not fulfill its contractual obligations; (ii) risk of mispricing or improper valuation; and (iii) the risk that changes in the value of the derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset. A counterparty to a derivatives transaction with the Fund may be unable or unwilling to make timely principal, interest, settlement or margin payments, fulfill the delivery conditions of the contract or transaction, or otherwise honor its obligations. If a counterparty fails to meet its contractual obligations the Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction, but the Fund may be unable to terminate or realize any gain on the investment or transaction, resulting in a loss to the Fund. The Fund may experience significant delays in obtaining any recovery in an insolvency, bankruptcy, or other reorganization proceeding involving a counterparty (including recovery of any collateral posted by it) and may obtain limited or no recovery in such circumstances.

Derivative prices are highly volatile and may fluctuate substantially during a short period of time. Such prices are influenced by numerous factors that affect the markets, including, but not limited to, changing supply and demand relationships, government programs and policies, national and international political and economic events, changes in interest rates, inflation and deflation, and changes in supply and demand relationships. Unlike other investments, derivative contracts often have leverage inherent in their terms. The effects of leverage may also cause the Fund to liquidate portfolio positions when it would not be advantageous to do so. In general, use of leveraged derivatives can magnify potential for gain or loss and, therefore, amplify the effects of market volatility on the Fund's Share price.

*Equity Securities Risk*

Investments in common stocks and other equity securities are particularly subject to the risk of changes in investors' perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer, conditions affecting equity markets generally and political and/or economic events. Equity prices may also be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase. Holders of an issuer's common stock may be subject to greater risks than holders of its preferred stock and debt securities because common stockholders' claims are subordinated to those of holders of preferred stocks and debt securities upon the bankruptcy of an issuer.

*Focused Investment Risk*

To the extent that the Fund invests a large percentage of its assets in a single asset class or the securities of issuers within the same country, group of countries, region, industry, group of industries or sector, an adverse economic, market, political or regulatory development may affect the value of the Fund's investments more than if the Fund were more broadly diversified. Different asset classes, countries, groups of countries, regions, industries, groups of industries or sectors tend to go through cycles of outperformance and underperformance in comparison to each other and to the general financial markets.

*Foreign Currency Forward Contracts Risk*

When trading in foreign currency forward contracts, the Fund will contract with a foreign or domestic bank, or a foreign or domestic securities dealer, to make or take future delivery of a specified amount of a particular currency. There are no limitations on daily price moves in such forward contracts, and banks and dealers are not required to continue to make markets in such contracts. Governmental imposition of credit controls might limit any such forward contract trading. Foreign currency forward contracts involve certain risks, including the risk of failure of the counterparty to perform its obligations under the contract and the risk that the use of forward contracts may not serve as a complete hedge because of an imperfect correlation between movements in the prices of the contracts and the prices of the currencies hedged.

*Foreign Securities Risk*

Investments in the securities of non-U.S. issuers involve risks beyond those associated with investments in U.S. securities. These additional risks include greater market volatility, the availability of less reliable financial information, higher transactional and custody costs, taxation by foreign governments, decreased market liquidity and political instability. Some countries and regions have experienced security concerns, war or threats of war and aggression, terrorism, economic uncertainty, natural and environmental disasters and/or systemic market dislocations that have led, and in the future may lead, to increased short-term market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on the U.S. and world economies and markets generally. Foreign issuers are often subject to less stringent requirements regarding accounting, auditing, financial reporting and record keeping than are U.S. issuers, and therefore not all material information will be available. Securities exchanges or foreign governments may adopt rules or regulations that may negatively impact the Fund's ability to invest in foreign securities or may prevent the Fund from repatriating its investments. Less developed securities markets are more likely to experience problems with the clearing and settling of trades, as well as the holding of securities by local banks, agents and depositories. The less developed a country's securities market is, the greater the likelihood of clearing, custody and trade settlement problems.

*Foreign Securities Valuation Risk*

The foreign exchanges on which securities held by the Fund trade may be closed at the time when the Fund prices its Shares and the Fund's value may be impacted by events that cause the fair value of foreign securities to materially change between the close of the foreign exchange and the time at which the Fund prices its Shares. Additionally, because foreign exchanges on which securities held by the Fund trade may be open on days when the Fund does not price its Shares, the potential exists for the value of the securities in the Fund's portfolio to change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or sell Shares. To the extent the Fund calculates its NAV based on fair value prices and the value of the Underlying Index is based on the securities' closing price on foreign securities markets (i.e., the value of the Underlying Index is not based on fair value prices), the valuation of the Fund's NAV may deviate from the calculation of the Underlying Index.

*Geographic Concentration Risk*

The Fund may invest a substantial amount of its assets in securities of issuers located in a single country or geographic region. As a result, any changes to the regulatory, political, social or economic conditions in such country or geographic region will generally have greater impact on the Fund than such changes would have on a more geographically diversified fund and may result in increased volatility and greater losses. This risk may be especially pronounced to the extent the Fund invests in countries and regions experiencing, or likely to experience, security concerns, war, threats of war, terrorism, economic uncertainty and natural disasters.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Europe Concentration Risk.* Most developed countries in Western Europe are members of the European Union ("EU"), and many are also members of the European Monetary Union ("EMU"), which requires compliance with restrictions on inflation rates, deficits and debt levels. Unemployment in certain European nations is historically high and several countries face significant debt problems. These conditions can significantly affect every country in Europe. The euro is the official currency of the EU and, accordingly, the Fund's investment in European securities may lead to significant exposure to the euro and events affecting it. A significant decline in the value of the euro, or the exit of a country from the EU or EMU, may produce unpredictable effects on trade and commerce generally and could lead to increased volatility in financial markets worldwide. Political or economic disruptions in European countries, even in countries in which the Fund is not invested, may adversely affect security values and thus the Fund's holdings. In particular, the Fund's investments in the United Kingdom and other European countries may be significantly impacted by the decision of the United Kingdom to leave the EU. The United Kingdom's departure may negatively impact the EU and Europe as a whole by causing volatility within the EU, triggering prolonged economic downturns in certain European countries or sparking additional member states to contemplate departing the EU (thereby leading to political instability in the region).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Japan Concentration Risk.* Economic growth in Japan is heavily dependent on international trade, government support, and consistent government policy. Slowdowns in the economies of key trading partners such as the United States, China and countries in Southeast Asia, or disruptions to trade caused by trade tariffs, other protectionist measures, and competition from emerging economies, could have a negative impact on the Japanese economy as a whole. The Japanese economy has in the past been negatively affected by, among other factors, government intervention and protectionism and an unstable financial services sector. While the Japanese economy has recently emerged from a prolonged economic downturn, some of these factors, as well as other adverse political developments, increases in government debt, changes to fiscal, monetary or trade policies or other events, such as natural disasters, could have a negative impact on Japanese securities. Japan's economic prospects may be affected by the political and military situations of its near neighbors, notably North and South Korea, China and Russia. In addition, Japan's labor market is adapting to an aging workforce, declining population, and demand for increased labor mobility. These demographic shifts and fundamental structural changes to the labor markets may negatively impact Japan's economic competitiveness.

*Industry/Sector Concentration Risk*

The Fund's investment of a large percentage of its assets in the securities of issuers within the same industry or sector means that an adverse economic, business or political development may affect the value of the Fund's investments more than if the Fund were more broadly diversified. A concentration makes the Fund more susceptible to any single occurrence and may subject the Fund to greater market risk than a fund that is not so concentrated.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Financials Sector Risk.* Companies in the financials sector may be adversely affected by, among other things, government regulations, economic conditions, credit rating downgrades, changes in currency exchange rates, volatile interest rates, decreased liquidity in credit markets and competition from new entrants. Profitability of these companies is largely dependent on the availability and cost of capital and can fluctuate significantly when interest rates change. Credit losses resulting from financial difficulties of borrowers also can negatively impact the sector. These companies are often subject to substantial government regulation and intervention, which may adversely impact the scope of their activities, the prices they can charge, the amount of capital they must maintain and, potentially, their size. The impact of more stringent capital requirements, or recent or future regulation in various countries on any individual financial company or on the financials sector as a whole cannot be predicted. The financials sector is also a target for cyber attacks and may experience technology malfunctions and disruptions. Bank failures could result in disruption to the broader banking industry or markets generally and reduce confidence in financial institutions and the economy as a whole, which may also heighten market volatility and reduce liquidity.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Health Care Sector Risk.* Companies in the health care sector may be adversely affected by, among other things, extensive, costly and uncertain government regulation, restrictions on government reimbursement for medical expenses, product obsolescence, increased emphasis on outpatient services, limited number of products and fluctuations in the costs of medical products. Many health care companies are heavily dependent on intellectual property protection, and the expiration of a company's patent may impact that company's profitability. Many health care companies are subject to extensive litigation based on product liability and similar claims. Health care companies are subject to competitive forces that may make it difficult to raise prices and, in fact, may result in price discounting. Many new products in the health care sector may be subject to regulatory approvals. The process of obtaining such approvals may be long and costly with no guarantee that any product will come to market.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Industrials Sector Risk.* Companies in the industrials sector may be affected by, among other things, worldwide economic growth, supply and demand for specific products and services, product obsolescence, environmental damages or product liability claims, rapid technological developments and government regulation. Government spending policies may impact the profitability of the industrials sector since industrials companies, especially aerospace and defense companies, often rely on government demand for their products and services.

*Issuer Risk*

The performance of the Fund depends on the performance of individual securities to which the Fund has exposure. Changes to the financial condition or credit rating of an issuer of those securities may cause the value of the securities to decline*.*

 

*Liquidity Risk*

Liquidity risk exists when particular investments are difficult to purchase or sell. Certain investments may be subject to restrictions on resale, trade over-the-counter or in limited volume, or lack an active trading market. Accordingly, the Fund may not be able to sell or close out of such investments at favorable times or prices (or at all), or at the prices approximating those at which the Fund currently values them. Illiquid securities may trade at a discount from comparable, more liquid investments and may be subject to wide fluctuations in market value.

*Market Risk*

Market risks include political, regulatory, market and economic developments, including developments that impact specific economic sectors, industries or segments of the market, which may affect the Fund's value. Turbulence in financial markets, tariffs and other protectionist measures, political developments and uncertainty, central bank policy, and reduced liquidity in equity, credit and fixed income markets may negatively affect many issuers worldwide, which could have an adverse effect on the Fund. During a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may be negatively affected. Geopolitical and other events, including war, terrorism, economic uncertainty, trade disputes, public health crises and related geopolitical events have led, and in the future may lead, to disruptions in the US and world economies and markets, which may increase financial market volatility and have significant adverse direct or indirect effects on a Fund and its investments. Market disruptions could cause the Fund to lose money, experience significant redemptions, and encounter operational difficulties. Although multiple asset classes may be affected by a market disruption, the duration and effects may not be the same for all types of assets.

*Operational Risk*

The Fund is exposed to operational risks arising from a number of factors, including, but not limited to, human error, processing and communication errors, errors of the Fund's service providers, counterparties or other third-parties, failed or inadequate processes and technology or systems failures. The Fund and Advisor seek to reduce these operational risks through controls and procedures. However, these measures do not address every possible risk and may be inadequate to address significant operational risks.

*Passive Management Risk*

The Fund is not actively managed and instead seeks to track the performance of an index. The Fund invests in the securities included in, or representative of, the Underlying Index. In seeking to track the Underlying Index's performance, the Fund may be subject to tracking error, which is the divergence of the Fund's performance from that of the Underlying Index. Tracking error may occur because of differences between the securities and other instruments held in the Fund's portfolio and those included in the Underlying Index, pricing differences (including, as applicable, differences between a security's price at the local market close and the Fund's valuation of a security at the time of calculation of the Fund's NAV), differences in transaction costs, the Fund's holding of uninvested cash, differences in timing of the accrual of or the valuation of dividends or interest, the requirements to maintain pass-through tax treatment, portfolio transactions carried out to minimize the distribution of capital gains to shareholders, changes to the Underlying Index, the costs to the Fund of complying with various new or existing regulatory requirements or the inability of the Fund to adjust its exposure to required levels due to market disruptions and regulatory restrictions. Tracking error also may result because the Fund incurs fees and expenses, while the Underlying Index does not. The index provider may also include index constituents that should have been excluded, or it may exclude index constituents that should have been included, or the index provider may include or exclude constituents at incorrect levels. Additionally, the Underlying Index may rely on various sources of information to assess the criteria of issuers included in the Underlying Index, including information that may be based on assumptions and estimates. This risk may be heightened during times of increased market volatility or other unusual market conditions. The Fund generally will not attempt to take defensive positions in declining markets and generally will not sell a security because its issuer is in financial trouble, unless that security is removed from (or was no longer useful in tracking a component of) the Underlying Index.

Neither the Fund nor Advisor can offer assurances that the Underlying Index's calculation methodology or sources of information will provide an accurate assessment of included issuers. Errors in index computations or the construction of the Underlying Index in accordance with its methodology may not be identified and corrected for a period of time or at all, which may have an adverse impact on the Fund and its shareholders.

*Secondary Market Trading Risk*

Although the Fund's Shares are listed for trading on one or more securities exchanges, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such Shares will develop or be maintained by market makers or Authorized Participants. The trading of Shares on securities exchanges is subject to the risk of irregular trading

activity. Securities exchanges have requirements that must be met in order for Shares to be listed. There can be no assurance that the requirements of an exchange necessary to maintain the listing of Shares will continue to be met. This risk is particularly acute for funds that fail to attract a large number of shareholders. Pursuant to an exchange's "circuit breaker" rules, trading in the Fund's Shares may be halted due to extraordinary market volatility. Additionally, market makers are under no obligation to make a market in the Fund's Shares and Authorized Participants are not obligated to submit purchase or redemption orders for creation units. In the event market makers cease making a market in the Fund's Shares or Authorized Participants stop submitting purchase or redemption orders for creation units, the Fund's Shares may trade at a larger premium or discount to its NAV.

*Trading Price Risk*

Although it is generally expected that the market price of the Fund's Shares will approximate the Fund's NAV, there may be times when the market price and the NAV vary significantly. Shares of the Fund trade on securities exchanges at prices at, above or below the Fund's most recent NAV. The NAV of the Fund is calculated at the end of each business day and fluctuates with changes in the market value of the Fund's holdings. The trading price of the Fund's Shares fluctuates continuously throughout trading hours based on market supply of and demand for Shares and the Fund's NAV, among other reasons. As a result, the trading prices of the Fund's Shares may deviate significantly from NAV during periods of market volatility. The market price of the Fund's Shares during the trading day, like the price of any exchange-traded security, includes a "bid/ask" spread charged by market makers or other participants that trade the Shares. In times of severe market disruption, the bid/ask spread can increase significantly. At those times, Shares are most likely to be traded at a discount to NAV, and the discount is likely to be greatest when the price of Shares is falling fastest, which may be the time that an investor most wants to sell their Shares. The risk of wide bid and ask spreads may be especially pronounced for smaller funds. In addition, increased market volatility may cause wider spreads.

*Valuation Risk*

When valuing the Fund's portfolio investments, if a market quotation is readily available for a portfolio investment, that investment will generally be valued at the market value. However, when market quotations are not readily available, are deemed unreliable or not representative of an investment's fair value, investments are valued using fair value pricing as determined in good faith by the Advisor pursuant to policies relating to the valuation of such assets. In many instances, when fair valuing an investment, the Advisor will utilize valuations provided by a third-party pricing service provider. These pricing service providers typically utilize a range of market-based inputs and assumptions when valuing an investment. These valuations involve subjectivity and different market participants may assign different prices to the same investment. This risk is especially acute for investments that trade in low volume or volatile markets, are impacted by market disruption events or are subject to a trading halt. Valuing the Fund's investments using fair value pricing will result in prices that may differ from current market valuations and that may not be the prices at which those investments could have been sold during the period in which the particular fair values were used. It is possible that the fair value determined for a portfolio instrument may be materially different from the value that could be realized upon the sale of that instrument.

**Performance Information**

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund's performance from year to year and by showing how the Fund's average annual returns compare with its benchmark over time. The table that follows the bar chart shows the Fund's average annual total return, both before and after taxes. The MSCI EAFE<sup>®</sup> Index (Net) consists of international stocks representing the developed world outside of North America. The FTSE Developed ex North America 100% Hedged to USD Net Tax (US RIC) Index is comprised of large and mid-cap stocks in developed markets, excluding the U.S. and Canada and represents the performance without any impact from foreign exchange fluctuations. The FTSE Developed ex North America Net Tax (US RIC) Index is comprised of large- and mid-cap stocks in developed markets, excluding the U.S. and Canada.

All returns assume reinvestment of dividends and distributions. The Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. Fund performance current to the most recent month-end is available by calling 1-888-474-7725 or by visiting newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf.

The Fund's year-to-date total return as of June 30, 2025 was 14.40%.

**Best and** **Worst Quarter Returns (for the period reflected in the bar** **chart above)**

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **Return** | **Quarter/Year** |
| Highest Return | 15.05% | 4Q/2020 |
| Lowest Return | -21.31% | 1Q/2020 |

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**Average Annual Total Returns as of December 31,** **2024**

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **1 Year** | **5 Years** | **Since Inception<sup>(1)</sup>** |
| Returns before taxes | 7.58% | 6.99% | 6.17% |
| Returns after taxes on distributions<sup>(2)</sup> | 6.97% | 6.20% | 5.37% |
| Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund Shares<sup>(2)</sup> | 5.03% | 5.36% | 4.76% |
| FTSE Developed ex North America 50% Hedged to USD Net Tax (US RIC) Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 7.92% | 7.31% | 6.57% |
| MSCI EAFE<sup>®</sup> Index (Net)<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 3.82% | 4.73% | 4.60% |
| FTSE Developed ex North America 100% Hedged to USD Net Tax (US RIC) Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 13.28% | 9.90% | 8.28% |
| FTSE Developed ex North America Net Tax (US RIC) Index<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 2.66% | 4.65% | 4.77% |

---

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) The Fund commenced operations
on July 22, 2015 .

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) After-tax returns are calculated
using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual
after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown and are not relevant if you hold your Shares through tax-deferred
arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. In some cases the return after taxes may exceed the return before
taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any losses on a sale of Fund Shares at the end of the measurement period.

**Investment Advisor**

New York Life Investment Management LLC (the "Advisor") is the investment advisor to the Fund.

**Portfolio Manager**

The professionals primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund are:

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Name & Title** | **Length of Service as Fund's Portfolio Manager** |
| Greg Barrato, Director | Since Fund's Inception |
| Francis J. Ok, Managing Director | Since 2023 |

---

**Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares**

Unlike conventional mutual funds, the Fund issues and redeems Shares on a continuous basis, at NAV, only in large blocks of Shares called "Creation Units." Individual Shares of the Fund may only be purchased and sold on the secondary market through a broker-dealer. Since Shares of the Fund trade on securities exchanges in the secondary market at their market price rather than their NAV, the Fund's Shares may trade at a price greater than (premium) or less than (discount) the Fund's NAV. An investor may incur costs attributable to

the difference between the highest price a buyer is willing to pay to purchase Shares of the Fund (bid) and the lowest price a seller is willing to accept for Shares of the Fund (ask) when buying or selling Shares in the secondary market (the "bid-ask spread"). Recent information, including the Fund's NAV, market price, premiums and discounts, and bid-ask spreads, is available online at newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf.

**Tax Information**

The Fund's distributions are expected to be taxed as ordinary income, qualified dividend income and/or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or individual retirement account. However, subsequent withdrawals from such a tax-advantaged account may be subject to U.S. federal income tax. You should consult your tax advisor about your specific situation.

**Financial Intermediary Compensation**

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Advisor or other related companies may pay the intermediary for marketing activities and presentations, educational training programs, conferences, the development of technology platforms and reporting systems or other services related to the sale or promotion of the Fund. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary's website for more information.

**Summary Information**

NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF

**Investment Objective**

The Fund seeks investment results that correspond (before fees and expenses) generally to the price and yield performance of its underlying index, the NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders Index (the "Underlying Index").

**Fees and** **Expenses** **of the Fund**

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund ("Shares"). **Investors may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the table and example set** **forth below.**

**Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment):**<br>

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that** **you pay each year as a percentage of the value of** **your investment):** | **Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that** **you pay each year as a percentage of the value of** **your investment):** |
| Management Fee | 0.14% |
| Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees | 0.00% |
| Other Expenses | 0.01% |
| **Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses** | **0.15%** |
| Expense Waiver/Reimbursement<sup>(a)</sup> | 0.01% |
| **Total Annual Fund** **Operating Expenses After Expense Waiver/Reimbursement<sup>(a)</sup>** | **0.14%** |

---

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) New York Life Investment
Management LLC ("New York Life Investments" or "Advisor") has contractually agreed to waive or reduce its management
fee and/or reimburse expenses of the Fund in an amount that limits "Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses" (exclusive of interest,
taxes, brokerage commissions, dividend payments on short sales, acquired fund fees and expenses, other expenditures which are capitalized
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of the
Fund's business) to not more than 0.14% of the average daily net assets of the Fund. The agreement will remain in effect permanently
unless terminated by the Board of Trustees of the Fund.

**Example**.

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain at current levels. The return of 5% and estimated expenses are for illustration purposes only, and should not be considered indicators of expected Fund expenses or performance, which may be greater or less than the estimates. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **1 Year** | **3 Years** | **5 Years** | **10 Years** |
| $14 | $45 | $79 | $179 |

---

**Portfolio Turnover**

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual Fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 12% of the average value of its portfolio. This rate excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind creations or redemptions of the Shares.

**Principal Investment Strategies**

The Fund employs a "passive management" — or indexing — investment approach designed to track the performance of the Underlying Index. The Advisor is the index provider for the Underlying Index. The Underlying Index seeks to provide exposure to innovative companies by investing in the equities of U.S. large cap companies whose research and development ("R&D") indicates a commitment to innovation and a focus on long-term growth spending. R&D spending includes expenditures on R&D intended for the development of concepts or ideas for products or services by which the issuer can increase revenues. The Underlying Index includes securities of large-capitalization companies that trade in the U.S. As of June 30, 2025, the market capitalization range of the Underlying Index was approximately $6.4 billion to $3.9 trillion. As of June 30, 2025,

the primary sectors within the Underlying Index were information technology, health care, and communication services. The Fund invests, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes, in the investments included in its Underlying Index.

The securities eligible for inclusion in the Underlying Index are those securities included in the Russell 1000<sup>®</sup> Index. The Underlying Index uses a screening process to exclude companies in sectors where R&D investments have historically had less impact on a company's performance, and to identify companies that have exhibited a strong commitment for long term growth by reinvesting in R&D. The Underlying Index then ranks companies based on an analysis of a company's R&D spending to sales and return on invested capital. R&D spending to sales measures a company's investment in R&D as a percentage of its total sales, and companies are ranked based on their score within their sector. Return on invested capital measures how efficiently a company deploys capital to generate profits. The 100 highest ranked companies are included for selection in the Underlying Index.

Securities selected for inclusion in the Underlying Index are weighted based on their market capitalization ranking, subject to a maximum weight at the time of rebalance of the greater of (i) 5%, or (ii) the weight of a component's issuer in the Russell1000<sup>®</sup> Growth Index plus 2% ("Component Weight Cap"). To the extent a component would exceed the Component Weight Cap at the time of rebalance, the excess percentage is allocated proportionately among the other components of the Underlying Index.

Additionally, at the time of rebalance, the Underlying Index limits the maximum weight of all securities within each sector to the greater of (i) 20%, or (ii) the weight of the sector in the Russell 1000 Growth Index plus 5% ("Sector Weight Cap"). To the extent the securities within a sector would exceed the Sector Weight Cap at the time of rebalance, the excess percentage is allocated proportionately among securities within the other sectors of the Underlying Index.

The Underlying Index is reconstituted and rebalanced quarterly.

The Fund generally will invest in all of the securities that comprise its Underlying Index in proportion to their weightings in the Underlying Index. The Fund has adopted a policy that it will, under normal circumstances, invest at least 80% of the value of its assets (net assets plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in securities of U.S. large-capitalization issuers.

The Underlying Index may include as a component one or more ETFs advised by the Advisor ("Affiliated ETFs") and the Fund will typically invest in any Affiliated ETF included in the Underlying Index. The Fund also may invest in Affiliated ETFs that are not components of the index if such an investment will help the Fund track the Underlying Index.

**Principal Risks**

As with all investments, there are certain risks of investing in the Fund. The Fund's Shares will change in value and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund does not represent a complete investment program. An investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and it is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency, the Advisor or any of its affiliates. You should consider carefully the following risks before investing in the Fund.

*Authorized Participant Concentration Risk*

Only certain large institutions may engage in creation or redemption transactions directly with the Fund (each, an "Authorized Participant"). The Fund has a limited number of institutions that may act as Authorized Participants on an agency basis (i.e., on behalf of other market participants). To the extent that those Authorized Participants exit the business or are unable to proceed with creation and/or redemption orders with the Fund and no other Authorized Participant is able to step forward to engage in creation and redemption transactions with the Fund, Shares may be more likely to trade at a premium or discount to NAV and possibly face trading halts and/or delisting.

*Cyber Security Risk*

The Fund is susceptible to operational risks through breaches in cyber security. Such events may cause the Fund to lose proprietary information, suffer data corruption or lose operational capacity and could cause the Fund to incur regulatory penalties, reputational damage, additional compliance costs associated with corrective measures and/or financial loss. In addition, cyber security breaches of the securities issuers or the Fund's third-party service providers can also subject the Fund to many of the same risks associated with direct cyber security breaches. Although the Fund has established risk management systems designed to reduce the risks associated with cyber security, there is no guarantee that such efforts will succeed.

*Equity Securities Risk*

Investments in common stocks and other equity securities are particularly subject to the risk of changes in investors' perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer, conditions affecting equity markets generally and political and/or economic events. Equity prices may also be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase. Holders of an issuer's common stock may be subject to greater risks than holders of its preferred stock and debt securities because common stockholders' claims are subordinated to those of holders of preferred stocks and debt securities upon the bankruptcy of an issuer.

*Focused Investment Risk*

To the extent that the Fund invests a large percentage of its assets in a single asset class or the securities of issuers within the same country, group of countries, region, industry, group of industries or sector, an adverse economic, market, political or regulatory development may affect the value of the Fund's investments more than if the Fund were more broadly diversified. Different asset classes, countries, groups of countries, regions, industries, groups of industries or sectors tend to go through cycles of outperformance and underperformance in comparison to each other and to the general financial markets.

*Industry/Sector Concentration Risk*

The Fund's investment of a large percentage of its assets in the securities of issuers within the same industry or sector means that an adverse economic, business or political development may affect the value of the Fund's investments more than if the Fund were more broadly diversified. A concentration makes the Fund more susceptible to any single occurrence and may subject the Fund to greater market risk than a fund that is not so concentrated.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Communication Services Sector Risk.* Companies in the communication services sector may be adversely affected by, among other things, industry competition, substantial capital requirements, changes in government regulation and obsolescence of communication services products due to technological advancement. Communication services companies may also be subject to risks associated with intellectual property use, fluctuating domestic and international demand, shifting demographics and changes in consumer tastes. While network security breaches can happen to all companies, certain communication services companies are more susceptible to hacking, theft of proprietary or consumer information and disruptions in service.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Health Care Sector Risk.* Companies in the health care sector may be adversely affected by, among other things, extensive, costly and uncertain government regulation, restrictions on government reimbursement for medical expenses, product obsolescence, increased emphasis on outpatient services, limited number of products and fluctuations in the costs of medical products. Many health care companies are heavily dependent on intellectual property protection, and the expiration of a company's patent may impact that company's profitability. Many health care companies are subject to extensive litigation based on product liability and similar claims. Health care companies are subject to competitive forces that may make it difficult to raise prices and, in fact, may result in price discounting. Many new products in the health care sector may be subject to regulatory approvals. The process of obtaining such approvals may be long and costly with no guarantee that any product will come to market.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Information Technology Sector Risk.* Companies in the information technology sector may be adversely affected by, among other things, domestic and international market competition, obsolescence due to rapid technological developments, new product introduction, unpredictable growth rates and competition for qualified personnel. Aggressive pricing and reduced profit margins, intellectual property rights protections, cyclical market patterns and evolving industry standards and government regulations may also impact information technology companies. The market prices of information technology securities may exhibit a greater degree of market risk and more frequent, sharp price fluctuations than other types of securities. These securities may fall in and out of favor with investors rapidly, which may cause sudden selling and dramatically lower market prices.

*Issuer Risk*

The performance of the Fund depends on the performance of individual securities to which the Fund has exposure. Changes to the financial condition or credit rating of an issuer of those securities may cause the value of the securities to decline.

*Larger Companies Risk*

Large-capitalization companies may be unable to respond quickly to new competitive challenges such as changes in technology and consumer tastes. Larger companies also may not be able to attain the high growth rates of successful smaller companies, especially during periods of economic expansion. Large capitalization companies may go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

*Market Capitalization Deviation Risk*

There can be no assurance that the securities held by the Fund will stay within the Fund's intended market capitalization range. As a result, the Fund may be exposed to additional risk or investors may not be given the opportunity to invest fully in a certain market capitalization range.

*Market Risk*

Market risks include political, regulatory, market and economic developments, including developments that impact specific economic sectors, industries or segments of the market, which may affect the Fund's value. Turbulence in financial markets, tariffs and other protectionist measures, political developments and uncertainty, central bank policy, and reduced liquidity in equity, credit and fixed income markets may negatively affect many issuers worldwide, which could have an adverse effect on the Fund. During a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may be negatively affected. Geopolitical and other events, including war, terrorism, economic uncertainty, trade disputes, public health crises and related geopolitical events have led, and in the future may lead, to disruptions in the U.S. and world economies and markets, which may increase financial market volatility and have significant adverse direct or indirect effects on the Fund and its investments. Market disruptions could cause the Fund to lose money, experience significant redemptions, and encounter operational difficulties. Although multiple asset classes may be affected by a market disruption, the duration and effects may not be the same for all types of assets.

*Non-Diversified Risk*

The Fund is classified as a "non-diversified" investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act"), which means it may invest a larger percentage of its assets in a smaller number of issuers than a diversified fund. To the extent the Fund invests its assets in a smaller number of issuers, the Fund will be more susceptible to negative events affecting those issuers than a diversified fund.

*Operational Risk*

The Fund is exposed to operational risks arising from a number of factors, including, but not limited to, human error, processing and communication errors, errors of the Fund's service providers, counterparties or other third parties, failed or inadequate processes and technology or systems failures. The Fund and Advisor seek to reduce these operational risks through controls and procedures. However, these measures do not address every possible risk and may be inadequate to address significant operational risks.

*Passive Management Risk*

The Fund is not actively managed and instead seeks to track the performance of an index. The Fund invests in the securities included in, or representative of, the Underlying Index. In seeking to track the Underying Index's performance, the Fund may be subject to tracking error, which is the divergence of the Fund's performance from that of the Underlying Index. Tracking error may occur because of differences between the securities and other instruments held in the Fund's portfolio and those included in the Underlying Index, pricing differences (including, as applicable, differences between a security's price at the local market close and the Fund's valuation of a security at the time of calculation of the Fund's NAV), differences in transaction costs, the Fund's holding of uninvested cash, differences in timing of the accrual of or the valuation of dividends or interest, the requirements to maintain pass-through tax treatment, portfolio transactions carried out to minimize the distribution of capital gains to shareholders, changes to the Underlying Index, the costs to the Fund of complying with various new or existing regulatory requirements or the inability of the Fund to adjust its exposure to required levels due to market disruptions and regulatory restrictions. Tracking error also may result because the Fund incurs fees and expenses, while the Underlying Index does not. The index provider may also include index constituents that should have been excluded, or it may exclude index constituents that should have been included, or the index provider may include or exclude constituents at incorrect levels. Additionally, the Underlying Index may rely on various sources of information to assess the criteria of issuers included in the Underlying Index, including information that may be based on assumptions and estimates. This risk may be heightened during times of increased market volatility or other unusual market conditions. The Fund generally will not attempt to take defensive positions in declining markets and generally will not sell a security because its issuer is in financial trouble, unless that security is removed from (or was no longer useful in tracking a component of) the Underlying Index.

Neither the Fund nor Advisor can offer assurances that the Underlying Index's calculation methodology or sources of information will provide an accurate assessment of included issuers. Errors in index computations or the construction of the Underlying Index in accordance with its methodology may not be identified and corrected for a period of time or at all, which may have an adverse impact on the Fund and its shareholders.

*Secondary Market Trading Risk*

Although the Fund's Shares are listed for trading on one or more securities exchanges, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such Shares will develop or be maintained by market makers or Authorized Participants. The trading of Shares on securities exchanges is subject to the risk of irregular trading activity. Securities exchanges have requirements that must be met in order for Shares to be listed. There can be no assurance that the requirements of an exchange necessary to maintain the listing of Shares will continue to be met. This risk is particularly acute for funds that fail to attract a large number of shareholders. Pursuant to an exchange's "circuit breaker" rules, trading in the Fund's Shares may be halted due to extraordinary market volatility. Additionally, market makers are under no obligation to make a market in the Fund's Shares and Authorized Participants are not obligated to submit purchase or redemption orders for creation units. In the event market makers cease making a market in the Fund's Shares or Authorized Participants stop submitting purchase or redemption orders for creation units, the Fund's Shares may trade at a larger premium or discount to its NAV.

*Trading Price Risk*

Although it is generally expected that the market price of the Fund's Shares will approximate the Fund's NAV, there may be times when the market price and the NAV vary significantly. Shares of the Fund trade on securities exchanges at prices at, above or below the Fund's most recent NAV. The NAV of the Fund is calculated at the end of each business day and fluctuates with changes in the market value of the Fund's holdings. The trading price of the Fund's Shares fluctuates continuously throughout trading hours based on market supply of and demand for Shares and the Fund's NAV, among other reasons. As a result, the trading prices of the Fund's Shares may deviate significantly from NAV during periods of market volatility. The market price of the Fund's Shares during the trading day, like the price of any exchange-traded security, includes a "bid/ask" spread charged by market makers or other participants that trade the Shares. In times of severe market disruption, the bid/ask spread can increase significantly. At those times, Shares are most likely to be traded at a discount to NAV, and the discount is likely to be greatest when the price of Shares is falling fastest, which may be the time that an investor most wants to sell their Shares. The risk of wide bid and ask spreads may be especially pronounced for smaller funds. In addition, increased market volatility may cause wider spreads.

**Performance Information**

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund's performance from year to year and by showing how the Fund's average annual returns compare with its benchmark over time. The table that follows the bar chart shows the Fund's average annual total return, both before and after taxes. The Russell 3000<sup>®</sup> Index measures the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies representing approximately 98% of the investable U.S. equity market. The Russell 1000 Growth<sup>®</sup> Index measures the performance of the large-cap growth segment of the U.S. equity universe and includes those Russell 1000<sup>®</sup> Index companies with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values.

All returns assume reinvestment of dividends and distributions. The Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. Performance reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursement in effect, if such waivers or reimbursements were not in place, the Fund's performance would be reduced. Fund performance current to the most recent month-end is available by calling 1-888-474-7725 or by visiting newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf.

![](passive-pro_082825img008.gif)

The Fund's year-to-date total return as of June 30, 2025 was 6.27%.

**Best and Worst Quarter Returns (for the period reflected in the bar chart above)**

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **Return** | **Quarter/Year** |
| Highest Return | 15.54% | 1Q/2023 |
| Lowest Return | -1.98% | 3Q/2023 |

---

**Average Annual Total Returns as of December 31,** **2024**

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **1 Year** | **Since Inception<sup>(1)</sup>** |
| Returns before taxes | 21.59% | 12.99% |
| Returns after taxes on distributions<sup>(2)</sup> | 21.30% | 12.66% |
| Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund Shares<sup>(2)</sup> | 12.97% | 10.09% |
| NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders Index | 21.79% | 13.10% |
| Russell 3000<sup>®</sup> Index<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 23.81% | 10.86% |
| Russell 1000 Growth<sup>®</sup> Index<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 33.36% | 15.09% |

---

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) The Fund commenced operations
on February 8, 2022 .

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) After-tax returns are calculated
using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual
after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown and are not relevant if you hold your Shares through tax-deferred
arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. In some cases the return after taxes may exceed the return before
taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any losses on a sale of Fund Shares at the end of the measurement period.

**Investment Advisor**

New York Life Investment Management LLC is the investment advisor to the Fund.

**Portfolio Manage** **r**

The professionals jointly and primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund are:

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Name & Title** | **Length of Service as Fund's Portfolio Manager** |
| Greg Barrato, Director | Since Fund's Inception |
| Francis J. Ok, Managing Director | Since 2023 |

---

**Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares**

Unlike conventional mutual funds, the Fund issues and redeems Shares on a continuous basis, at NAV, only in large blocks of Shares called "Creation Units." Individual Shares of the Fund may only be purchased and sold on the secondary market through a broker-dealer. Since Shares of the Fund trade on securities exchanges in the secondary market at their market price rather than their NAV, the Fund's Shares may trade at a price greater than (premium) or less than (discount) the Fund's NAV. An investor may incur costs attributable to the difference between the highest price a buyer is willing to pay to purchase Shares of the Fund (bid) and the lowest price a seller is willing to accept for Shares of the Fund (ask) when buying or selling Shares in the secondary market (the "bid-ask spread"). Recent information, including the Fund's NAV, market price, premiums and discounts, and bid-ask spreads, is available online at newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf.

**Tax Information**

The Fund's distributions are expected to be taxed as ordinary income, qualified dividend income and/or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or individual retirement account. However, subsequent withdrawals from such a tax-advantaged account may be subject to U.S. federal income tax. You should consult your tax advisor about your specific situation.

**Financial Intermediary Compensation**

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Advisor or other related companies may pay the intermediary for marketing activities and presentations, educational training programs, conferences, the development of technology platforms and reporting systems or other services related to the sale or promotion of the Fund. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary's website for more information.

**Summary Information**

NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF

**Investment Objective**

The Fund seeks investment results that correspond (before fees and expenses) generally to the price and yield performance of its underlying index, the NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders Index (the "Underlying Index").

**Fees and Expenses of the Fund**

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund ("Shares"). **Investors may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the table and example set** **forth below.**

**Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment):**<br>

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses** **that you pay each year as a percentage of the value** **of your investment):** | **Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses** **that you pay each year as a percentage of the value** **of your investment):** |
| Management Fee | 0.18% |
| Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees | 0.00% |
| Other Expenses | 0.01% |
| **Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses** | **0.19%** |
| Expense Waiver/Reimbursement<sup>(a)</sup> | 0.01% |
| **Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Waiver/Reimbursement** | **0.18%** |

---

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) New York Life Investment
Management LLC ("New York Life Investments" or "Advisor") has contractually agreed to waive or reduce its management
fee and/or reimburse expenses of the Fund in an amount that limits "Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses" (exclusive of interest,
taxes, brokerage commissions, dividend payments on short sales, acquired fund fees and expenses, other expenditures which are capitalized
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of the
Fund's business) to not more than 0.18% of the average daily net assets of the Fund. The agreement will remain in effect permanently
unless terminated by the Board of Trustees of the Fund.

**Example**.

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain at current levels. The return of 5% and estimated expenses are for illustration purposes only, and should not be considered indicators of expected Fund expenses or performance, which may be greater or less than the estimates. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **1 Year** | **3** **Years** | **5 Years** | **10 Years** |
| $18 | $58 | 101 | $230 |

---

**Portfolio Turnover**

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual Fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 26% of the average value of its portfolio. This rate excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind creations or redemptions of the Shares.

**Principal Investment Strategies**

The Fund employs a "passive management" — or indexing — investment approach designed to track the performance of the Underlying Index. The Advisor is the index provider for the Underlying Index. The Underlying Index seeks to provide exposure to innovative companies by investing in the equities of companies around the world whose research and development ("R&D") indicates a commitment to innovation and a focus on long-term growth. R&D spending includes expenditures on R&D intended for the development of concepts or ideas for products or services by which the issuer can increase revenues. The Underlying Index includes securities of large- and mid-capitalization companies that trade in the U.S. and foreign markets, including emerging markets. As of June 30, 2025, the market capitalization range of the Underlying Index was approximately $3.3

billion to $3.9 trillion. As of June 30, 2025, the primary sectors within the Underlying Index were information technology, consumer discretionary, and health care. The Fund invests, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes, in the investments included in its Underlying Index. Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest in at least three countries and at least 40% of its net assets in non-U.S. countries.

The securities eligible for inclusion in the Underlying Index are those securities included in the FTSE All-World<sup>®</sup> Index. The Underlying Index uses a screening process to exclude companies in sectors where R&D investments have historically had less impact on the company's performance, and to identify companies that have exhibited a strong commitment for long term growth, by reinvesting in R&D. The Underlying Index then ranks companies based on an analysis of a company's R&D spending to sales and return on invested capital. R&D spending to sales measures a company's investment in R&D as a percentage of its total sales, and companies are ranked based on their score within their sector. Return on invested capital measures how efficiently a company deploys capital to generate profits. The 200 highest ranked companies are included for selection in the Underlying Index.

Securities selected for inclusion in the Underlying Index are weighted based on their market capitalization, subject to a maximum weight at the time of rebalance of the greater of (i) 5%, or (ii) the weight of a component's issuer in the FTSE All World<sup>®</sup> Growth Index plus 2% ("Component Weight Cap"). To the extent a component would exceed the Component Weight Cap at the time of rebalance, the excess percentage is allocated proportionately among the other components of the Underlying Index.

Additionally, at the time of rebalance, the Underlying Index limits the maximum weight of all securities within each sector to the greater of (i) 20%, or (ii) the weight of the sector in the FTSE All World Growth Index plus 5% ("Sector Weight Cap"). To the extent the securities within a sector would exceed the Sector Weight Cap at the time of rebalance, the excess percentage is allocated proportionately among securities within the other sectors of the Underlying Index.

The Underlying Index is reconstituted and rebalanced quarterly.

The Fund generally will invest in all of the securities that comprise its Underlying Index in proportion to their weightings in the Underlying Index. The Fund has adopted a policy that it will, under normal circumstances, invest at least 80% of the value of its assets (net assets plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in equity securities.

The Underlying Index may include as a component one or more ETFs advised by the Advisor ("Affiliated ETFs") and the Fund will typically invest in any Affiliated ETF included in the Underlying Index. The Fund also may invest in Affiliated ETFs that are not components of the index if such an investment will help the Fund track the Underlying Index.

**Principal** **Risks**

As with all investments, there are certain risks of investing in the Fund. The Fund's Shares will change in value and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund does not represent a complete investment program. An investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and it is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency, the Advisor or any of its affiliates. You should consider carefully the following risks before investing in the Fund.

*Authorized Participant Concentration Risk*

Only certain large institutions may engage in creation or redemption transactions directly with the Fund (each, an "Authorized Participant"). The Fund has a limited number of institutions that may act as Authorized Participants on an agency basis (i.e., on behalf of other market participants). To the extent that those Authorized Participants exit the business or are unable to proceed with creation and/or redemption orders with the Fund and no other Authorized Participant is able to step forward to engage in creation and redemption transactions with the Fund, Shares may be more likely to trade at a premium or discount to NAV and possibly face trading halts and/or delisting.

*Currency Risk*

Investments directly in foreign (non-U.S.) currencies or in securities that trade in, and receive revenues in, foreign (non-U.S.) currencies are subject to the risk that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time for a number of reasons, including changes in interest rates, intervention (or the failure to intervene) by U.S. or foreign governments, central banks or supranational entities such as the International Monetary Fund, or by the imposition of currency controls or other political developments in the United States or abroad.

*Cyber Security Risk*

The Fund is susceptible to operational risks through breaches in cyber security. Such events may cause the Fund to lose proprietary information, suffer data corruption or lose operational capacity and could cause the Fund to incur regulatory penalties, reputational damage, additional compliance costs associated with corrective measures and/or financial loss. In addition, cyber security breaches of the securities issuers or the Fund's third-party service providers can also subject the Fund to many of the same risks associated with direct cyber security breaches. Although the Fund has established risk management systems designed to reduce the risks associated with cyber security, there is no guarantee that such efforts will succeed.

*Depositary Receipts Risk*

Sponsored and unsponsored depositary receipts involve risk not experienced when investing directly in the equity securities of an issuer. Depositary receipts may be less liquid than the underlying shares in their primary trading market. Any distributions paid to the holders of depositary receipts are usually subject to a fee charged by the depositary. Holders of depositary receipts may have limited voting rights, and investment restrictions in certain countries may adversely impact the value of depositary receipts.

*Emerging Markets Securities Risk*

Securities of issuers based in countries with developing economies (emerging market countries) may present market, credit, currency, liquidity, legal, political and other risks different from, or greater than, the risks of investing in developed market countries and are generally considered speculative in nature. Emerging market countries are subject to greater market volatility, lower trading volume, political and economic instability, uncertainty regarding the existence of trading markets, rapid inflation, possible repatriation of investment income and capital, currency convertibility issues, less uniform accounting standards and more governmental limitations on foreign investment than more developed markets. Laws regarding foreign investment in emerging market securities, securities regulation, title to securities, and shareholder rights may change quickly and unpredictably. In addition, the enforcement of systems of taxation at federal, regional and local levels in emerging market countries may be inconsistent and subject to sudden change.

*Equity Securities Risk*

Investments in common stocks and other equity securities are particularly subject to the risk of changes in investors' perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer, conditions affecting equity markets generally and political and/or economic events. Equity prices may also be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase. Holders of an issuer's common stock may be subject to greater risks than holders of its preferred stock and debt securities because common stockholders' claims are subordinated to those of holders of preferred stocks and debt securities upon the bankruptcy of an issuer.

*Focused Investment Risk*

To the extent that the Fund invests a large percentage of its assets in a single asset class or the securities of issuers within the same country, group of countries, region, industry, group of industries or sector, an adverse economic, market, political or regulatory development may affect the value of the Fund's investments more than if the Fund were more broadly diversified. Different asset classes, countries, groups of countries, regions, industries, groups of industries or sectors tend to go through cycles of outperformance and underperformance in comparison to each other and to the general financial markets.

*Foreign Securities Risk*

Investments in the securities of non-U.S. issuers involve risks beyond those associated with investments in U.S. securities. These additional risks include greater market volatility, the availability of less reliable financial information, higher transactional and custody costs, taxation by foreign governments, decreased market liquidity and political instability. Some countries and regions have experienced security concerns, war or threats of war and aggression, terrorism, economic uncertainty, natural and environmental disasters and/or systemic market dislocations that have led, and in the future may lead, to increased short-term market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on the U.S. and world economies and markets generally. Foreign issuers are often subject to less stringent requirements regarding accounting, auditing, financial reporting and record keeping than are U.S. issuers, and therefore not all material information will be available. Securities exchanges or foreign governments may adopt rules or regulations that may negatively impact the Fund's ability to invest in foreign securities or may prevent the Fund from repatriating its investments. Less developed securities markets are more likely to experience problems with the clearing and settling of trades, as well as the holding of securities by local banks, agents and depositories. The less developed a country's securities market is, the greater the likelihood of clearing, custody and trade settlement problems.

*Foreign Securities Valuation Risk*

The foreign exchanges on which securities held by the Fund trade may be closed at the time when the Fund prices its Shares and the Fund's value may be impacted by events that cause the fair value of foreign securities to materially change between the close of the foreign exchange and the time at which the Fund prices its Shares. Additionally, because foreign exchanges on which securities held by the Fund trade may be open on days when the Fund does not price its Shares, the potential exists for the value of the securities in the Fund's portfolio to change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or sell the Fund's Shares. To the extent the Fund calculates its NAV based on fair value prices and the value of the Underlying Index is based on the securities' closing price on foreign securities markets (i.e., the value of the Underlying Index is not based on fair value prices), the valuation of the Fund's NAV may deviate from the calculation of the Underlying Index.

*Industry/Sector Concentration Risk*

The Fund's investment of a large percentage of its assets in the securities of issuers within the same industry or sector means that an adverse economic, business or political development may affect the value of the Fund's investments more than if the Fund were more broadly diversified. A concentration makes the Fund more susceptible to any single occurrence and may subject the Fund to greater market risk than a fund that is not so concentrated.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Consumer Discretionary Sector Risk.* Companies in the consumer discretionary sector may be adversely affected by, among other things, the performance of domestic and international economies, exchange and interest rates, worldwide demand, competition, consumer confidence, consumers' disposable income levels, propensity to spend and consumer preferences, social trends and marketing campaigns.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Health Care Sector Risk.* Companies in the health care sector may be adversely affected by, among other things, extensive, costly and uncertain government regulation, restrictions on government reimbursement for medical expenses, product obsolescence, increased emphasis on outpatient services, limited number of products and fluctuations in the costs of medical products. Many health care companies are heavily dependent on intellectual property protection, and the expiration of a company's patent may impact that company's profitability. Many health care companies are subject to extensive litigation based on product liability and similar claims. Health care companies are subject to competitive forces that may make it difficult to raise prices and, in fact, may result in price discounting. Many new products in the health care sector may be subject to regulatory approvals. The process of obtaining such approvals may be long and costly with no guarantee that any product will come to market.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Information Technology Sector Risk.* Companies in the information technology sector may be adversely affected by, among other things, domestic and international market competition, obsolescence due to rapid technological developments, new product introduction, unpredictable growth rates and competition for qualified personnel. Aggressive pricing and reduced profit margins, intellectual property rights protections, cyclical market patterns and evolving industry standards and government regulations may also impact information technology companies. The market prices of information technology securities may exhibit a greater degree of market risk and more frequent, sharp price fluctuations than other types of securities. These securities may fall in and out of favor with investors rapidly, which may cause sudden selling and dramatically lower market prices.

*Issuer Risk*

The performance of the Fund depends on the performance of individual securities to which the Fund has exposure. Changes to the financial condition or credit rating of an issuer of those securities may cause the value of the securities to decline.

*Market Capitalization Deviation Risk*

There can be no assurance that the securities held by the Fund will stay within the Fund's intended market capitalization range. As a result, the Fund may be exposed to additional risk or investors may not be given the opportunity to invest fully in a certain market capitalization range.

*Market Risk*

Market risks include political, regulatory, market and economic developments, including developments that impact specific economic sectors, industries or segments of the market, which may affect the Fund's value. Turbulence in financial markets, tariffs and other protectionist measures, political developments and uncertainty, central bank policy, and reduced liquidity in equity, credit and fixed income markets may

negatively affect many issuers worldwide, which could have an adverse effect on the Fund. During a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may be negatively affected. Geopolitical and other events, including war, terrorism, economic uncertainty, trade disputes, public health crises and related geopolitical events have led, and in the future may lead, to disruptions in the U.S. and world economies and markets, which may increase financial market volatility and have significant adverse direct or indirect effects on the Fund and its investments. Market disruptions could cause the Fund to lose money, experience significant redemptions, and encounter operational difficulties. Although multiple asset classes may be affected by a market disruption, the duration and effects may not be the same for all types of assets.

*Operational Risk*

The Fund is exposed to operational risks arising from a number of factors, including, but not limited to, human error, processing and communication errors, errors of the Fund's service providers, counterparties or other third parties, failed or inadequate processes and technology or systems failures. The Fund and Advisor seek to reduce these operational risks through controls and procedures. However, these measures do not address every possible risk and may be inadequate to address significant operational risks.

*Passive Management Risk*

The Fund is not actively managed and instead seeks to track the performance of an index. The Fund invests in the securities included in, or representative of, the Underlying Index. In seeking to track the Underlying Index's performance, the Fund may be subject to tracking error, which is the divergence of the Fund's performance from that of the Underlying Index. Tracking error may occur because of differences between the securities and other instruments held in the Fund's portfolio and those included in the Underlying Index, pricing differences (including, as applicable, differences between a security's price at the local market close and the Fund's valuation of a security at the time of calculation of the Fund's NAV), differences in transaction costs, the Fund's holding of uninvested cash, differences in timing of the accrual of or the valuation of dividends or interest, the requirements to maintain pass-through tax treatment, portfolio transactions carried out to minimize the distribution of capital gains to shareholders, changes to the Underlying Index, the costs to the Fund of complying with various new or existing regulatory requirements or the inability of the Fund to adjust its exposure to required levels due to market disruptions and regulatory restrictions. Tracking error also may result because the Fund incurs fees and expenses, while the Underlying Index does not. The index provider may also include index constituents that should have been excluded, or it may exclude index constituents that should have been included, or the index provider may include or exclude constituents at incorrect levels. Additionally, the Underlying Index may rely on various sources of information to assess the criteria of issuers included in the Underlying Index, including information that may be based on assumptions and estimates. This risk may be heightened during times of increased market volatility or other unusual market conditions. The Fund generally will not attempt to take defensive positions in declining markets and generally will not sell a security because its issuer is in financial trouble, unless that security is removed from (or was no longer useful in tracking a component of) the Underlying Index.

Neither the Fund nor Advisor can offer assurances that the Underlying Index's calculation methodology or sources of information will provide an accurate assessment of included issuers. Errors in index computations or the construction of the Underlying Index in accordance with its methodology may not be identified and corrected for a period of time or at all, which may have an adverse impact on the Fund and its shareholders.

*Secondary Market Trading Risk*

Although the Fund's Shares are listed for trading on one or more securities exchanges, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such Shares will develop or be maintained by market makers or Authorized Participants. The trading of Shares on securities exchanges is subject to the risk of irregular trading activity. Securities exchanges have requirements that must be met in order for Shares to be listed. There can be no assurance that the requirements of an exchange necessary to maintain the listing of Shares will continue to be met. This risk is particularly acute for funds that fail to attract a large number of shareholders. Pursuant to an exchange's "circuit breaker" rules, trading in the Fund's Shares may be halted due to extraordinary market volatility. Additionally, market makers are under no obligation to make a market in the Fund's Shares and Authorized Participants are not obligated to submit purchase or redemption orders for creation units. In the event market makers cease making a market in the Fund's Shares or Authorized Participants stop submitting purchase or redemption orders for creation units, the Fund's Shares may trade at a larger premium or discount to its NAV.

*Smaller Companies Risk*

Small- and/or mid-capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater price volatility than larger, more established companies.

*Trading Price Risk*

Although it is generally expected that the market price of the Fund's Shares will approximate the Fund's NAV, there may be times when the market price and the NAV vary significantly. Shares of the Fund trade on securities exchanges at prices at, above or below the Fund's most recent NAV. The NAV of the Fund is calculated at the end of each business day and fluctuates with changes in the market value of the Fund's holdings. The trading price of the Fund's Shares fluctuates continuously throughout trading hours based on market supply of and demand for Shares and the Fund's NAV, among other reasons. As a result, the trading prices of the Fund's Shares may deviate significantly from NAV during periods of market volatility. The market price of the Fund's Shares during the trading day, like the price of any exchange-traded security, includes a "bid/ask" spread charged by market makers or other participants that trade the Shares. In times of severe market disruption, the bid/ask spread can increase significantly. At those times, Shares are most likely to be traded at a discount to NAV, and the discount is likely to be greatest when the price of Shares is falling fastest, which may be the time that an investor most wants to sell their Shares. The risk of wide bid and ask spreads may be especially pronounced for smaller funds. In addition, increased market volatility may cause wider spreads.

**Performance Information**

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund's performance from year to year and by showing how the Fund's average annual returns compare with its benchmark over time. The table that follows the bar chart shows the Fund's average annual total return, both before and after taxes. The MSCI World<sup>®</sup> Index (Net) is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets (performance data assumes reinvestment of dividends, but it does not reflect management fees, transaction costs or other expenses). The FTSE All World Growth Index measures the performance of the investable securities in the developed and emerging large and mid-cap growth segment of the market, which includes companies with higher growth earning potential.

All returns assume reinvestment of dividends and distributions. The Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. Performance reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursement in effect, if such waivers or reimbursements were not in place, the Fund's performance would be reduced. Fund performance current to the most recent month-end is available by calling 1-888-474-7725 or by visiting newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf.

![](passive-pro_082825img009.gif)

The Fund's year-to-date total return as of June 30, 2025 was 10.57%.

**Best and Worst Quarter Returns (for the period reflected in the bar chart above)**

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **Return** | **Quarter/Year** |
| Highest Return | 15.65% | 1Q/2023 |
| Lowest Return | -3.02% | 3Q/2023 |

---

**Average Annual Total Returns as of December 31,** **2024**

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **1 Year** | **Since Inception<sup>(1)</sup>** |
| Returns before taxes | 13.86% | 8.04% |
| Returns after taxes on distributions<sup>(2)</sup> | 13.55% | 7.54% |
| Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund Shares<sup>(2)</sup> | 8.43% | 6.13% |
| NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders Index | 14.15% | 8.19% |
| MSCI World Index<sup>®</sup> (Net)<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 18.67% | 8.58% |
| FTSE All-World Growth Index<br> (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 25.69% | 10.60% |

---

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) The Fund commenced operations
on February 8, 2022 .

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) After-tax returns are calculated
using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual
after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown and are not relevant if you hold your Shares through tax-deferred
arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. In some cases the return after taxes may exceed the return before
taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any losses on a sale of Fund Shares at the end of the measurement period.

**Investment Advisor**

New York Life Investment Management LLC is the investment advisor to the Fund.

**Portfolio Manager**

The professionals jointly and primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund are:

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Name & Title** | **Length of Service as Fund's Portfolio Manager** |
| Greg Barrato, Director | Since Fund's Inception |
| Francis J. Ok, Managing Director | Since 2023 |

---

**Purchase and Sale of** **Fund Shares**

Unlike conventional mutual funds, the Fund issues and redeems Shares on a continuous basis, at NAV, only in large blocks of Shares called "Creation Units." Individual Shares of the Fund may only be purchased and sold on the secondary market through a broker-dealer. Since Shares of the Fund trade on securities exchanges in the secondary market at their market price rather than their NAV, the Fund's Shares may trade at a price greater than (premium) or less than (discount) the Fund's NAV. An investor may incur costs attributable to the difference between the highest price a buyer is willing to pay to purchase Shares of the Fund (bid) and the lowest price a seller is willing to accept for Shares of the Fund (ask) when buying or selling Shares in the secondary market (the "bid-ask spread"). Recent information, including the Fund's NAV, market price, premiums and discounts, and bid-ask spreads, is available online at newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf.

**Tax Information**

The Fund's distributions are expected to be taxed as ordinary income, qualified dividend income and/or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or individual retirement account. However, subsequent withdrawals from such a tax-advantaged account may be subject to U.S. federal income tax. You should consult your tax advisor about your specific situation.

**Financial Intermediary** **Compensation**

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Advisor or other related companies may pay the intermediary for marketing activities and presentations, educational training programs, conferences, the development of technology platforms and reporting systems or other services related to the sale or promotion of the Fund. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary's website for more information.

Overview

The Trust is an investment company consisting of a number of separate investment portfolios (each, a "Fund" and together, the "Funds") that are structured as exchange-traded funds ("ETFs"). Each share of a Fund represents an ownership interest in the securities and other instruments comprising a Fund's portfolio. Unlike shares of a mutual fund, which can be bought and redeemed from the issuing fund by all shareholders at a price based on net asset value ("NAV"), shares of an ETF (such as the Funds) are listed on a national securities exchange and trade in the secondary market at market prices that change throughout the day, and may differ from a Fund's NAV. New York Life Investment Management LLC ("New York Life Investments" or "Advisor") is the investment advisor to each Fund.

Information about each Fund's investment objective, principal investment strategies, investment practices and principal risks appears in the relevant summary section for each Fund at the beginning of the Prospectus. The information below describes in greater detail the principal and other investments, investment practices and risks pertinent to the Funds. Some of the Funds may use the investments/strategies discussed below more than other Funds. Not all investments/strategies of the Funds may be described in this Prospectus.

Description of the Principal Investment Strategies of the Funds

Each Fund seeks investment results that correspond (before fees and expenses) generally to the price and yield performance of its underlying index (each, an "Underlying Index"). Each Underlying Index consists of a number of components ("Underlying Index Components") selected in accordance with each Underlying Index's rules-based methodology. Each Fund employs a "passive management" — or indexing — investment approach designed to track the performance of its Underlying Index. Under normal circumstances, each Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes, in the components that make up its Underlying Index or in depositary receipts based on the securities in its Underlying Index. In determining a Fund's net assets for the purposes of this 80% threshold, accounting practices do not include collateral held under a Fund's securities lending program, as such collateral does not represent a true asset of a Fund.

Each Fund has a distinct investment objective and policies. Each of the policies described herein, including the investment objective of each Fund, constitutes a non-fundamental policy that may be changed by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the "Board") without shareholder approval. Certain fundamental policies of the Funds are set forth in the Funds' Statement of Additional Information (the "SAI") under "Investment Restrictions." There can be no assurance that a Fund's objective will be achieved.

Each Fund, except the NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF, will generally invest in all of the constituents comprising its Underlying Index in proportion to its weightings in the Underlying Index; however, under various circumstances, it may not be possible or practicable to purchase all of the securities in the Underlying Index in those weightings. In those circumstances, a Fund may purchase a sample of the securities in its Underlying Index or utilize various combinations of other available investment techniques in seeking to replicate generally the performance of the Underlying Index as a whole. This is known as "representative sampling" and will be utilized by NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF, and may be utilized by other Funds. A fund using a representative sampling strategy generally will invest in a sample of securities that collectively has an investment profile similar to that of the Underlying Index. The securities selected are expected to have, in the aggregate, investment characteristics (based on factors such as market capitalization and industry weightings), fundamental characteristics (including, but not limited to, return variability, duration, maturity, credit ratings and yield) and liquidity measures similar to those of the Underlying Index. A Fund may also invest in swaps, contracts, futures, and other derivative instruments to seek to track the Underlying Index.

There also may be instances in which the Advisor may choose to (i) overweight a security in the Underlying Index, (ii) purchase securities not contained in the Underlying Index that the Subadvisor believes are appropriate to substitute for certain securities in the Underlying Index, or (iii) utilize various combinations of other available investment techniques in seeking to track the Underlying Index. A Fund may sell securities that are represented in its Underlying Index in anticipation of their removal from the Underlying Index or purchase securities not represented in the Underlying Index in anticipation of their addition to the Underlying Index.

To the extent that a Fund's Underlying Index concentrates (i.e., holds 25% or more of its total assets) in the securities of a particular industry or group of industries, the Fund will concentrate its investment to approximately the same extent as its Underlying Index.

Each Fund may invest up to 20% of its net assets in investments not included in its Underlying Index, but which the Advisor believes will help the Fund track its Underlying Index. Such investments may include the use of one or more financial instruments, including but not limited to futures contracts and swap agreements (collectively, "Financial Instruments"). The Funds will not directly employ leverage in their investment strategies; nevertheless, a Fund may indirectly be leveraged if and to the extent the Fund invests in Financial Instruments to replicate an exposure to an inverse ETF that is leveraged.

In accordance with Rule 35d-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act"), certain Funds have each adopted a policy that each will, under normal circumstances, invest at least 80% of the value of its assets (net assets plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in investments of the type suggested by the Fund's name. To the extent a Fund adopts such a policy, it will be "non-fundamental," which means that it may be changed without the vote of a majority of the Fund's outstanding shares as defined in the 1940 Act. Such policies generally provide a fund's shareholders with at least 60 days' prior notice of any changes in a fund's non-fundamental investment policy with respect to investments of the type suggested by its name. A Fund may count investments in any derivatives or underlying funds toward various guideline tests (such as the 80% test required under Rule 35d-1 under the 1940 Act).

The NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF has adopted a policy that it will, under normal circumstances, invest at least 80% of the value of its assets (net assets plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in non-U.S. equity securities.

The NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF has adopted a policy that it will, under normal circumstances, invest at least 80% of the value of its assets (net assets plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in U.S. equity securities of mid-capitalization companies. Mid-cap issuers are issuers whose market capitalization is within the range of market capitalizations of issuers included the Solactive GBS United States 400 Index.

The NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF has adopted a policy that it will, under normal circumstances, invest at least 80% of the value of its assets (net assets plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in securities of U.S. large-capitalization equity securities. Large-cap issuers are issuers whose market capitalization is within the range of market capitalizations of issuers included in the Solactive GBS United States Large & Mid Cap Index.

The NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF has adopted a policy that it will, under normal circumstances, invest at least 80% of the value of its assets (net assets plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in equity securities.

The NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF has adopted a policy that it will, under normal circumstances, invest at least 80% of the value of its assets (net assets plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in securities of U.S. large-capitalization issuers. Large-cap issuers are issuers whose market capitalization is within the range of market capitalizations of issuers included in the Russell 1000 Index.

The NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF has adopted a policy that it will, under normal circumstances, invest at least 80% of the value of its assets (net assets plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in equity securities.

Under normal market conditions, NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF, NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF and NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF will each invest in at least three countries and at least 40% of its net assets in non-U.S. countries.

The Advisor determines the "domicile" of each Underlying Index Component, as applicable, by using data provided by an unaffiliated third-party data service, which, in turn, uses the following criteria to determine a company's domicile:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•the country where the company is incorporated;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•the country where the company is headquartered;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•the country where the company has a majority of its operations;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•the country where the company generates the largest proportion of its sales; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•the country where the company's shares are traded in the most liquid manner.

Unless otherwise indicated, all of the percentage limitations applicable to a Fund apply only at the time of an acquisition or encumbrance of securities or assets of the Fund, except that any borrowings by the Fund that exceeds applicable limitations must be reduced to meet such limitations within the period required by the 1940 Act. Therefore, a change in the percentage that results from a relative change in values or from a change in the Fund's assets will not be considered a violation of the Fund's policies or restrictions and the Fund's future investments will be made in a manner that will bring the Fund into compliance with the applicable requirement. "Value" for the purposes of all investment restrictions shall mean the value used in determining the Fund's NAV.

To the extent a Fund makes investments on behalf of a Fund that is regulated by the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, it intends to do so in accordance with Rule 4.5 under the Commodity Exchange Act ("CEA"). The Advisor has filed a notice of eligibility for exclusion from the definition of the term "commodity pool operator" in accordance with Rule 4.5 and is therefore not subject to registration as a commodity pool operator under the CEA.

Each Fund's portfolio holdings will be disclosed on the Trust's website newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf daily after the close of trading on a national securities exchange (the "Exchange") and prior to the opening of trading on the Exchange the following day.

Additional Investment Strategies

In addition to its principal investment strategies, each Fund may also invest in money market instruments, including short-term debt instruments and repurchase agreements or other funds that invest exclusively in money market instruments (subject to applicable limitations under the 1940 Act, or exemptions therefrom), rather than Underlying Index Components, when it would be more efficient or less expensive for a Fund to do so, or as cover for Financial Instruments, for liquidity purposes, or to earn interest. Swaps and other Financial Instruments may be used by a Fund to seek performance that corresponds to its Underlying Index and to manage cash flows.

**Borrowing Money**

Each Fund may borrow money from a bank as permitted by the 1940 Act or the rules thereunder, or by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") or other regulatory agency with authority over the Fund, but only for temporary or emergency purposes. The 1940 Act presently allows a fund to borrow from any bank (including pledging, mortgaging or hypothecating assets) in an amount up to 33 1/3% of its total assets (not including temporary borrowings not in excess of 5% of its total assets).

**Securities Lending**

A Fund may lend its portfolio securities. A securities lending program allows a Fund to receive a portion of the income generated by lending its securities and investing the respective collateral. In connection with such loans, a Fund receives liquid collateral equal to at least 102% (105% for foreign securities) of the value of the portfolio securities being lent. This collateral is marked to market on each trading day.

Additional Information About Risks

The principal risks of investing in the Funds are described below, which may result in a loss of your investment. As indicated in the table below, not all of these risks are principal risks of investing in each Fund. The Funds may be subject to risks to different degrees. The fact that a particular risk is not identified as a principal risk for a Fund does not mean that the Fund is prohibited from investing in securities or investments that give rise to that risk. There can be no assurance that a Fund will achieve its investment objective.

*Investors should be aware that in light of the current uncertainty, volatility and state of economies, financial markets, and labor and health conditions around the world, the risks below are heightened significantly compared to normal conditions and therefore may subject a Fund's investments and a shareholder's investment in a Fund to reduced yield and/or income and sudden and substantial losses. The fact that a particular risk below is not specifically identified as being heightened under current conditions does not* 

*mean that the risk is not greater than under normal conditions. Additional information about the investment practices of the Funds and risks pertinent to these practices is included in the SAI. The following information regarding principal investment strategies and risks is provided in alphabetical order and not necessarily in order of importance.* 

---

| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **X Principal** **Risk** **<br>• Additional Risk** | **NYLI<br>Hedge<br>Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF** | **NYLI<br>Merger<br>Arbitrage<br>ETF** | **NYLI<br>Candriam<br>International<br>Equity ETF** | **NYLI<br>Candriam<br>U.S. Mid Cap<br>Equity ETF** |
| Asset-Backed Securities Risk | X |  |  |  |
| Authorized Participant Concentration Risk | X | X | X | X |
| Commodities Risk | X |  |  |  |
| Convertible Securities Risk | X |  |  |  |
| Credit Risk | X |  |  |  |
| Currency Hedging Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Currency Risk | X | X | X |  |
| Cyber Security Risk | X | X | X | X |
| Debt Securities Risk | X | X |  |  |
| Depositary Receipts Risk |  |  | X |  |
| Derivatives Risk | X | X | X |  |
| Emerging Markets Securities Risk | X |  |  |  |
| Emerging Markets Sovereign Debt Risk | X |  |  |  |
| Equity Securities Risk | X | X | X | X |
| Exchange Traded Products Risk | X |  |  |  |
| Focused Investment Risk |  | X |  | X |
| Foreign Currency Forward Contracts Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Foreign Securities Risk | X | X | X |  |
| Foreign Securities Valuation Risk |  | X | X |  |
| Geographic Concentration Risk<br> The following are sub-risks to this Risk: |  |  | X |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* Europe Concentration Risk |  |  | X |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* Japan Concentration Risk |  |  | X |  |
| High Yield Securities Risk | X |  |  |  |
| Industry/Sector Concentration Risk <br> The following are sub-risks to this Risk: |  |  | X | X |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* Communication Services Sector Risk |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* Consumer Discretionary Sector Risk |  |  |  | X |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* Consumer Staples Sector Risk |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* Financials Sector Risk |  |  | X |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* Health Care Sector Risk |  |  | X |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* Industrials Sector Risk |  |  | X | X |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* Information Technology Sector Risk |  |  |  | X |
| Interest Rate Risk | X | X |  |  |
| Investment Style Risk<br> The following are sub-risks to this Risk: |  |  | X | X |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* ESG Investing Style |  |  | X | X |
| Issuer Risk | X | X | X | X |
| Larger Companies Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Large Investments Risk | •  | •  | •  | •  |
| Liquidity Risk | X | X |  |  |
| Long/Short Risk | X |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Market Ca<br> italization Deviation Risk |  |  | X | X |

---

---

| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **X Principal** **Risk** **<br>• Additional Risk** | **NYLI<br>Hedge<br>Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF** | **NYLI<br>Merger<br>Arbitrage<br>ETF** | **NYLI<br>Candriam<br>International<br>Equity ETF** | **NYLI<br>Candriam<br>U.S. Mid Cap<br>Equity ETF** |
| Market Disruption Risk and Recent Market Events | •  | •  | •  | •  |
| Market Risk | X | X | X | X |
| Merger Arbitrage Risk |  | X |  |  |
| Mid-Capitalization Companies Risk |  |  |  | X |
| Money Market/Short-Term Securities Risk |  | X |  |  |
| Municipal Bond Risk  | X |  |  |  |
| Non-Diversified Risk |  | X |  |  |
| Operational Risk | X | X | X | X |
| Passive Management Risk | X | X | X | X |
| Portfolio Turnover Risk | X | X |  |  |
| Preferred Securities Risk | X |  |  |  |
| Real Estate Companies Risk | X |  |  |  |
| Risks of Investing in Loans | X |  |  |  |
| Risks of Underlying ETPs  | X |  |  |  |
| Secondary Market Trading Risk | X | X | X | X |
| Securities Lending Risk | •  | •  | •  | •  |
| Short Sales Risk | X | X |  |  |
| Smaller Companies Risk | X | X | X |  |
| Swap Agreements Risk | X | X |  |  |
| Trading Price Risk | X | X | X | X |
| Underinvestment Risk | •  | •  | •  | •  |
| U.S. Tax Risks | •  | •  | •  | •  |
| Valuation Risk | X | X | X |  |
| Variable and Floating Rate Instruments Risk | X |  |  |  |
| VIX Exposure Risk | X |  |  |  |

---

---

| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **X Principal Risk<br>• Additional Risk** | **NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF** | **NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF** | **NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF** | **NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF** |
| Asset-Backed Securities Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Authorized Participant Concentration Risk | X | X | X | X |
| Commodities Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Convertible Securities Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Credit Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Currency Hedging Risk |  | X |  |  |
| Currency Risk |  | X |  | X |
| Cyber Security Risk | X | X | X | X |
| Debt Securities Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Depositary Receipts Risk |  | X |  | X |
| Derivatives Risk | X | X |  |  |
| Emerging Markets Securities Risk |  |  |  | X |
| Emerging Markets Sovereign Debt Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Equity Securities Risk | X | X | X | X |
| Exchange Traded Products Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Focused Investment Risk |  | X | X | X |
| Foreign Currency Forward Contracts Risk |  | X |  |  |
| Foreign Securities Risk |  | X |  | X |
| Foreign Securities Valuation Risk |  | X |  | X |
| Geographic Concentration Risk<br> The following are sub-risks to this Risk: |  | X |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* Europe Concentration Risk |  | X |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* Japan Concentration Risk |  | X |  |  |
| High Yield Securities Risk |  |  |  |  |

---

---

| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **X Principal Risk<br>• Additional Risk** | **NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF** | **NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF** | **NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF** | **NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF** |
| Industry/Sector Concentration Risk<br> The following are sub-risks to this Risk: | X | X | X | X |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* Communication Services Sector Risk |  |  | X |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* Consumer Discretionary Sector Risk | X |  |  | X |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* Consumer Staples Sector Risk |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* Financials Sector Risk |  | X |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* Health Care Sector Risk | X | X | X | X |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* Industrials Sector Risk |  | X |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* Information Technology Sector Risk | X |  | X | X |
| Interest Rate Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Investment Style Risk<br> The following are sub-risks to this Risk: | X |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \* ESG Investing Style Risk | X |  |  |  |
| Issuer Risk | X | X | X | X |
| Larger Companies Risk |  |  | X |  |
| Large Investments Risk | •  | •  | •  | •  |
| Liquidity Risk |  | X |  |  |
| Long/Short Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Market Capitalization Deviation Risk | X |  | X | X |
| Market Disruption Risk and Recent Market Events | •  | •  | •  | •  |
| Market Risk | X | X | X | X |
| Merger Arbitrage Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Mid-Capitalization Companies Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Money Market/Short-Term Securities Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Municipal Bond Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Non-Diversified Risk |  |  | X |  |
| Operational Risk | X | X | X | X |
| Passive Management Risk | X | X | X | X |
| Portfolio Turnover Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Preferred Securities Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Real Estate Companies Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Risks of Investing in Loans |  |  |  |  |
| Risks of Underlying ETPs |  |  |  |  |
| Secondary Market Trading Risk | X | X | X | X |
| Securities Lending Risk | •  | •  | •  | •  |
| Short Sales Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Smaller Companies Risk | X |  |  | X |
| Swap Agreements Risk |  |  |  |  |
| Trading Price Risk | X | X | X | X |
| Underinvestment Risk | •  | •  | •  | •  |
| U.S. Tax Risk | •  | •  | •  | •  |
| Valuation Risk | X | X |  |  |
| Variable and Floating Rate Instruments Risk |  |  |  |  |
| VIX Exposure Risk |  |  |  |  |

---

**Asset-Backed Securities Risk** 

Asset-backed securities are securities that represent interests in, and whose values and payments are based on, a "pool" of underlying assets, which may include, among others, lower-rated debt securities and corporate loans, consumer loans or mortgages and leases of property. Asset-backed securities include collateralized debt obligations, collateralized bond obligations, and collateralized loan obligations and other similarly structured vehicles. As with other debt securities, asset-backed securities are subject to credit risk,

extension risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk and valuation risk. Certain asset-backed securities do not have the benefit of the same security interest in the related collateral as do mortgage-backed securities, nor are they provided government guarantees of repayment. Credit card receivables are generally unsecured, and the debtors are entitled to the protection of a number of state and federal consumer credit laws, many of which give such debtors the right to set off certain amounts owed on the credit cards, thereby reducing the balance due. In addition, some issuers of automobile receivables permit the servicers to retain possession of the underlying obligations. If the servicer were to sell these obligations to another party, there is a risk that the purchaser would acquire an interest superior to that of the holders of the related automobile receivables. The impairment of the value of collateral or other assets underlying an asset-backed security, such as a result of non-payment of loans or non-performance of underlying assets, may result in a reduction in the value of such asset-backed securities and losses to a Fund.

Investments in mortgage-related securities make an investor more susceptible to adverse economic, political or regulatory events that affect the value of real estate. Mortgage-related securities are also significantly affected by the rate of prepayments and modifications of the mortgage loans underlying those securities, as well as by other factors such as borrower defaults, delinquencies, realized or liquidation losses and other shortfalls. Mortgage-related securities are particularly sensitive to prepayment risk, given that the term to maturity for mortgage loans is generally substantially longer than the expected lives of those securities. As the timing and amount of prepayments cannot be accurately predicted, the timing of changes in the rate of prepayments of the mortgage loans may significantly affect a Fund's actual yield to maturity on any mortgage-related securities. Along with prepayment risk, mortgage-related securities are significantly affected by interest rate risk. In a low interest rate environment, mortgage loan prepayments would generally be expected to increase due to factors such as refinancings and loan modifications at lower interest rates. In contrast, if prevailing interest rates rise, prepayments of mortgage loans would generally be expected to decline and therefore extend the weighted average lives of mortgage-related securities held or acquired by a Fund. Fund investments in mortgage-backed securities issued by Ginnie Mae are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. Fund investments in mortgage-backed securities issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government, and there can be no assurance that the U.S. government would provide financial support to its agencies or instrumentalities where it is not obligated to do so. Impairment of the underlying obligations or collateral, such as by non-payment, will reduce a mortgage-related security's value. Enforcing rights against such collateral in events of default may be difficult or insufficient. These securities may have a structure that makes their reaction to interest rate changes and other factors difficult to predict, making their value highly volatile.

**Authorized Participant Concentration Risk**

Only an Authorized Participant may engage in creation or redemption transactions directly with a Fund. Each Fund has a limited number of institutions that may act as Authorized Participants on an agency basis (i.e., on behalf of other market participants). To the extent that Authorized Participants exit the business or are unable to proceed with creation and/or redemption orders with a Fund and no other Authorized Participant is able to step forward to create or redeem Creation Units, Shares may be more likely to trade at a premium or discount to NAV and possibly face trading halts and/or delisting.

**Commodities Risk**

Exposure to the commodities markets may subject a Fund to greater volatility than investments in traditional securities, and exposure to commodities, directly or through other securities, can cause the value of such Fund's assets to decline or fluctuate in a rapid and unpredictable manner. The value of commodities may be affected by changes in overall market movements, real or perceived inflationary trends, commodity index volatility, changes in interest rates or currency exchange rates, population growth and changing demographics, international economic, political and regulatory developments, and factors affecting a particular region, industry or commodity, such as drought, floods, or other weather conditions, livestock disease, changes in storage costs, trade embargoes, competition from substitute products, transportation bottlenecks or shortages, fluctuations in supply and demand, and tariffs. Also, a liquid secondary market may not exist for certain commodity-linked investments, which may make it difficult for a Fund to sell them at a desirable price or at the price at which it is carrying them. The commodities markets are subject to temporary distortions or other disruptions due to, among other factors, lack of liquidity, the participation of speculators, and government regulation and other actions.

**Convertible Securities Risk**

Convertible securities are bonds, debentures, notes, preferred stocks or other securities that may be converted or exchanged (by the holder or by the issuer, depending on the terms of the securities) into shares of the

underlying common stock (or cash or securities of equivalent value) at a stated exchange ratio. If a convertible security held by a Fund is called for redemption or conversion, such Fund could be required to tender it for redemption, convert it into the underlying equity security or sell it to a third party, which may have an adverse effect on the Fund's ability to achieve its investment objective. The market values of convertible securities tend to decline as interest rates increase. However, a convertible security's market value also tends to reflect the market price of the equity security of the issuing company, particularly when the price of the equity security is greater than the convertible security's conversion price (i.e., the predetermined price or exchange ratio at which the convertible security can be converted or exchanged for the underlying equity security). Convertible securities are also exposed to the risk that an issuer will be unable to meet its obligation to make dividend or principal payments when due as a result of changing financial or market conditions. Convertible debt securities generally offer lower interest or dividend yields than non-convertible debt securities of similar credit quality because of their potential for capital appreciation. Moreover, there can be no assurance that convertible securities will provide current income prior to conversion because the issuers of the convertible securities may default on their obligations. If the convertible security has a conversion or call feature that allows the issuer to redeem the security before the conversion date, the potential for capital appreciation may be diminished. In the event that convertible securities are not optional but mandatory based upon the price of the underlying common stock, a Fund may be subject to additional exposure to loss of income in situations where it would prefer to hold debt.

**Credit Risk**

Credit risk is the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a debt instrument or the counterparty to a derivatives contract, repurchase agreement or loan of portfolio securities will be unable or unwilling to make its timely interest and/or principal payments when due or otherwise honor its obligations. Changes in an issuer's or counterparty's credit rating or the market's perception of an issuer's or counterparty's creditworthiness may also adversely affect the value of a Fund's investment in that issuer. The degree of credit risk depends on an issuer's or counterparty's financial condition and on the terms of an obligation.

**Currency Hedging Risk**

A Fund may use various strategies to attempt to reduce the impact of changes in the value of a foreign currency against the U.S. dollar. While hedging can reduce or eliminate losses, it can also reduce or eliminate gains. Hedges are sometimes subject to imperfect matching between the hedging transaction and the risk sought to be hedged, and there can be no assurance that a Fund's hedging transactions will be successful. A Fund's currency hedging strategy will generally be affected by the volatility of the U.S. dollar relative to the currencies to be hedged. Increased volatility may reduce the effectiveness of a Fund's currency hedging strategy and may impact the costs associated with hedging transactions. The effectiveness of a Fund's currency hedging strategy and the costs associated with hedging transactions may also in general be affected by interest rates. Significant differences between U.S. dollar interest rates and foreign currency interest rates may further impact the effectiveness of a Fund's currency hedging strategy.

**Currency Risk**

Investments directly in foreign (non-U.S.) currencies or in securities that trade in, and receive revenues in, foreign (non-U.S.) currencies are subject to the risk that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time for a number of reasons, including national debt levels and trade deficits, changes in balances of payments and trade, domestic and foreign interest and inflation rates, global or regional political, economic or financial events, monetary policies of governments, actual or potential government intervention and global energy prices. Political instability, the possibility of government intervention and restrictive or opaque business and investment policies may also reduce the value of a country's currency. Government monetary policies and the buying or selling of currency by a country's government may also influence exchange rates. As a result, a Fund's investments in foreign currency denominated securities may reduce the return of such Fund. Because a Fund's NAV is determined on the basis of U.S. dollars, the Fund's NAV may decrease if the value of the non-U.S. currency to which the Fund has exposure depreciates in value relative to the U.S. dollar. This may occur even if the value of the underlying non-U.S. securities increases. Conversely, a Fund's NAV may increase if the value of a non-U.S. currency appreciates relative to the U.S. dollar.

**Cyber Security Risk**

The Funds are susceptible to operational risks through breaches in cyber security. A breach in cyber security refers to both intentional and unintentional events that may cause a Fund to lose proprietary information, suffer data corruption or lose operational capacity. Such events could cause a Fund to incur regulatory penalties, reputational damage, additional compliance costs associated with corrective measures and/

or financial loss. These risks typically are not covered by insurance. In general, cyber incidents can result from deliberate attacks or unintentional events. Cyber incidents include, but are not limited to, gaining unauthorized access to digital systems (e.g., through "hacking" or malicious software coding) for purposes of misappropriating assets or sensitive information, corrupting data or causing operational disruption. Cyber attacks may also be carried out in a manner that does not require gaining unauthorized access, such as causing denial-of-service attacks on websites (i.e., efforts to make network services unavailable to intended users). Cyber security failures by or breaches of the systems of security issuers, the Advisor, distributor and other service providers (including, but not limited to, sub-advisors, index providers, fund accountants, custodians, transfer agents and administrators), market makers, Authorized Participants or the issuers of securities in which a Fund invests, have the ability to cause disruptions and impact business operations, potentially resulting in financial losses, interference with a Fund's ability to calculate its NAV, disclosure of confidential trading information, impediments to trading, submission of erroneous trades or erroneous creation or redemption orders, the inability of a Fund or its service providers to transact business, violations of applicable privacy and other laws, regulatory fines and other penalties, reputational damage, reimbursement or other compensation costs, or additional compliance costs. Substantial costs may be incurred by a Fund in order to resolve or prevent cyber incidents in the future. While the Funds have established business continuity plans in the event of, and risk management systems to prevent, such cyber attacks, there are inherent limitations in such plans and systems, including the possibility that certain risks have not been identified and that prevention and remediation efforts will not be successful. Furthermore, the Funds cannot control the cyber security plans and systems put in place by service providers to the Funds, issuers in which the Funds invest, Authorized Participants or market makers. There is no guarantee that such preventative efforts will succeed, and the Funds and their shareholders could be negatively impacted as a result.

**Debt Securities** **Risk**

The risks of investing in debt securities include (without limitation): (i) credit risk, e.g., the issuer or guarantor of a debt security may be unable or unwilling (or be perceived as unable or unwilling) to make timely principal and/or interest payments or otherwise honor its obligations; (ii) interest rate risk, e.g., when interest rates go up, the value of a debt security generally goes down, and when interest rates go down, the value of a debt security generally goes up; (iii) liquidity risk and valuation risk, e.g., debt securities generally do not trade on a securities exchange, making them generally less liquid and more difficult to value than common stock; (iv) call risk and income risk, e.g., during a period of falling interest rates, the issuer may redeem a security by repaying it early, which may reduce a Fund's income if the proceeds are reinvested at lower interest rates; and (v) extension risk, e.g., if interest rates rise, repayments of debt securities may occur more slowly than anticipated by the market, which may drive the prices of these securities down because their interest rates are lower than the current interest rate and the securities remain outstanding longer. Debt securities most frequently trade in institutional round lot size transactions. If a Fund purchases bonds in amounts less than the institutional round lot size, which are frequently referred to as "odd" lots, the odd lot size positions may have more price volatility than institutional round lot size positions. The Funds use a third-party pricing service to value bond holdings and the pricing service values bonds assuming orderly transactions of an institutional round lot size.

**Depositary Receipts** **Risk**

A Fund may invest in listed and liquid depositary receipts, including listed unsponsored depositary receipts. Unsponsored depositary receipts may be established by a depositary without participation by the underlying issuer. Holders of an unsponsored depositary receipt generally bear all the costs associated with establishing the unsponsored depositary receipt. These investments may involve additional risks and considerations including, for example, risks related to adverse political and economic developments unique to a country or region, currency fluctuations or controls and the possibility of expropriation, nationalization or confiscatory taxation. The issuers of the securities underlying unsponsored depositary receipts are not obligated to disclose material information in the United States and, therefore, there may be less information available regarding such issuers and there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the depositary receipts. Additionally, to the extent the value of a depositary receipt held by a Fund fails to track that of the underlying security, the use of the depositary receipt may result in tracking error. Depositary receipts may be less liquid than the underlying shares in their primary trading market. Any distributions paid to the holders of depositary receipts are usually subject to a fee charged by the depositary. Holders of depositary receipts may have limited voting rights, and investment restrictions in certain countries may adversely impact the value of depositary receipts because such restrictions may limit the ability to convert the equity shares into depositary receipts and vice versa. Such restrictions may cause the equity shares of the underlying issuer to trade at a discount or premium to the market price of the depositary receipts.

**Derivatives Risk**

Derivatives are investments whose value depends on (or is derived from) the value of an underlying instrument, such as a security, asset, reference rate or index and involve risks different from, and possibly greater than, the risks associated with other investments. These risks include: (i) the risk that the counterparty to a derivatives transaction may not fulfill its contractual obligations; (ii) risk of mispricing or improper valuation; and (iii) the risk that changes in the value of the derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset. A counterparty (i.e., the other party to a transaction or an agreement or the party with whom a Fund executes transactions) to a derivatives transaction with a Fund may be unable or unwilling to perform its obligations. If a counterparty fails to meet its contractual obligations for any reason, including bankruptcy of the counterparty or its parent, a loss to a Fund may result. A Fund may experience significant delays in obtaining any recovery in an insolvency, bankruptcy, or other reorganization proceeding involving a counterparty (including recovery of any collateral posted by it) and may obtain only a limited recovery or may obtain no recovery in such circumstances. If a Fund holds collateral posted by its counterparty, it may be delayed or prevented from realizing on the collateral in the event of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding relating to the counterparty. Under applicable law or contractual provisions, including if a Fund enters into an investment or transaction with a financial institution and such financial institution (or an affiliate of the financial institution) experiences financial difficulties, then the Fund may in certain situations be prevented or delayed from exercising its rights to terminate the investment or transaction, or to realize on any collateral, which may result in the suspension of payment and delivery obligations of the parties under such investment or transactions or in another institution being substituted for that financial institution without the consent of the Fund. Further, a Fund may be subject to "bail-in" risk under applicable law whereby, if required by the financial institution's authority, the financial institution's liabilities could be written down, eliminated or converted into equity or an alternative instrument of ownership. A bail-in of a financial institution may result in a reduction in value of some or all of its securities and, if a Fund holds such securities or has entered into a transaction with such a financial security when a bail-in occurs, the Fund may also be similarly impacted.

Derivative prices are highly volatile and may fluctuate substantially during a short period of time. Such prices are influenced by numerous factors that affect the markets, including, but not limited to, changing supply and demand relationships, government programs and policies, national and international political and economic events, changes in interest rates, inflation and deflation, and changes in supply and demand relationships. Unlike other investments, derivative contracts often have leverage inherent in their terms. This leverage creates a disconnect between the initial amount of an investment relative to the risk assumed and introduces the possibility that a relatively small movement in the value of an underlying reference asset can result in an immediate and substantial loss to a party to a derivative contract. The effects of leverage may also cause a Fund to liquidate portfolio positions when it would not be advantageous to do so. In general, the use of leveraged derivatives can magnify potential for gain or loss and, therefore, amplify the effects of market volatility on a Fund's Share price.

**Emerging Markets Securities Risk**

Securities of issuers based in countries with developing economies (emerging market countries) may present market, credit, currency, liquidity, legal, political and other risks different from, or greater than, the risks of investing in developed market countries and are generally considered speculative in nature. Emerging market countries are subject to greater market volatility, lower trading volume, political and economic instability, uncertainty regarding the existence of trading markets, rapid inflation, possible repatriation of investment income and capital, currency convertibility issues and more governmental limitations on foreign investment than more developed markets. Emerging market countries often have less uniformity in accounting and reporting requirements, less reliable securities valuations and greater risk associated with the custody of securities than developed market countries. Furthermore, investors may be required to register the proceeds of sales; future economic or political crises could lead to price controls, forced mergers, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, seizure, nationalization or creation of government monopolies. Securities law in many emerging market countries is relatively new and unsettled. Therefore, laws regarding foreign investment in emerging market securities, securities regulation, title to securities, and shareholder rights may change quickly and unpredictably. In addition, the enforcement of systems of taxation at federal, regional and local levels in emerging market countries may be inconsistent and subject to sudden change.

**Emerging Markets Sovereign Debt Risk**

Government obligors in emerging market countries are among the world's largest debtors to commercial banks, other governments, international financial organizations and other financial institutions. Historically, certain issuers of government debt securities have experienced substantial difficulties in meeting their external

debt obligations, resulting in defaults on certain obligations and the restructuring of certain indebtedness. Such restructuring arrangements have included obtaining additional credit to finance outstanding obligations and the reduction and rescheduling of payments of interest and principal through the negotiation of new or amended credit agreements. As a holder of government debt securities, a Fund may be asked to participate in the restructuring of such obligations and to extend further loans to their issuers. There can be no assurance that the securities in which a Fund will invest will not be subject to restructuring arrangements or to requests for additional credit. In addition, certain participants in the secondary market for such debt may be directly involved in negotiating the terms of these arrangements and may therefore have access to information not available to other market participants, such as an Underlying ETP.

**Equity Securities Risk**

The value of equity securities held by a Fund may fall due to general market and economic conditions, perceptions regarding the industries in which the issuers of securities held by the Fund participate or factors relating to specific companies in which the Fund invests. For example, an adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report, may depress the value of equity securities of an issuer held by a Fund; the price of common stock of an issuer may be particularly sensitive to general movements in the stock market; or a drop in the stock market may depress the price of most or all of the common stocks and other equity securities held by a Fund. In addition, common stock of an issuer in a Fund's portfolio may decline in price if the issuer fails to make anticipated dividend payments because, among other reasons, the issuer of the security experiences a decline in its financial condition. Holders of an issuer's common stock may also be subject to greater risks than holders of its preferred stock and debt securities because common stockholders' claims are subordinated to those of holders of preferred stocks and debt securities upon the bankruptcy of an issuer.

**Exchange** **Traded Products Risk**

Unlike an investment in a mutual fund, the value of a Fund's investment in other exchange-traded funds or exchange-traded investment products ("ETPs") is based on its market price (rather than NAV) and the Fund could lose money due to premiums/discounts of the ETP (which could cause the Fund to buy shares at market prices that are higher than their value or sell shares at market prices that are lower than their value); the failure of an active trading market to develop; or exchange trading halts or delistings. An investment in a Fund will entail more costs and expenses than a direct investment in any Underlying ETP. As a Fund's allocations to Underlying ETPs changes, or the expense ratio of Underlying ETPs change, the operating expenses borne by such Fund from such investments may increase or decrease. Federal law prohibits a Fund from acquiring investment company shares, including shares of other registered investment companies (including ETFs), in excess of specific thresholds unless exempted by rule, regulation or exemptive order. These prohibitions may prevent a Fund from allocating its investment in an optimal manner.

**Focused Investment Risk**

To the extent that a Fund invests a large percentage of its assets in a single asset class or the securities of issuers within the same country, group of countries, region, industry, group of industries or sector, an adverse economic, market, political or regulatory development may affect the value of the Fund's investments more than if the Fund were more broadly diversified. Different asset classes, countries, groups of countries, regions, industries, groups of industries or sectors tend to go through cycles of outperformance and underperformance in comparison to each other and to the general financial markets.

**Foreign Currency Forward Contracts Risk**

When trading in foreign currency forward contracts, a Fund will contract with a foreign or domestic bank, or a foreign or domestic securities dealer, to make or take future delivery of a specified amount of a particular currency. There are no limitations on daily price moves in such forward contracts, and banks and dealers are not required to continue to make markets in such contracts. There have been periods during which certain banks or dealers have refused to quote prices for such forward contracts or have quoted prices with an unusually widespread between the price at which the bank or dealer is prepared to buy and that at which it is prepared to sell. Governmental imposition of credit controls might limit any such forward contract trading. Foreign currency forward contracts involve certain risks, including the risk of failure of the counterparty to perform its obligations under the contract and the risk that the use of forward contracts may not serve as a complete hedge because of an imperfect correlation between movements in the prices of the contracts and the prices of the currencies hedged. Foreign currency forward contracts may limit any potential gain that might result should the value of the underlying currencies increase. In addition, because foreign currency forward contracts are privately negotiated transactions, there can be no assurance that a Fund will have flexibility to roll-over a foreign currency forward contract upon its expiration if it desires to do so.

**Foreign Securities** **Risk**

Investments in the securities of non-U.S. issuers involve risks beyond those associated with investments in U.S. securities. These additional risks include greater market volatility, the availability of less reliable financial information, higher transactional and custody costs, taxation by foreign governments, decreased market liquidity and political instability. Some countries and regions have experienced security concerns, war or threats of war and aggression, terrorism, economic uncertainty, natural and environmental disasters and/or systemic market dislocations that have led, and in the future may lead, to increased short-term market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on the U.S. and world economies and markets generally. Foreign issuers are often subject to less stringent requirements regarding accounting, auditing, custody, financial reporting and record keeping than are U.S. issuers, and therefore not all material information will be available. Securities exchanges or foreign governments may adopt rules or regulations that may negatively impact a Fund's ability to invest in foreign securities or may prevent a Fund from repatriating its investments. Non-U.S. transaction costs, such as brokerage commissions and custody costs, may be higher than in the United States. In some non-U.S. markets, custody arrangements for securities provide significantly less protection than custody arrangements in U.S. markets. Prevailing clearing, custody and trade settlement practices (e.g., the requirement to pay for securities prior to receipt) could similarly expose a Fund to credit and other risks it does not have in the United States with respect to participating brokers, custodians, clearing banks or other clearing agents, escrow agents and issuers. The less developed a country's securities market is, the greater the likelihood of clearing, custody and trade settlement problems. In addition, a Fund may not receive shareholder communications or be permitted to vote the securities it holds, as the issuers may be under no legal obligation to distribute them.

**Foreign Securities Valuation Risk**

A foreign exchange on which securities held by a Fund trade may be closed at the time when the Fund prices its Shares and the Fund's value may be impacted by events that cause the fair value of foreign securities to materially change between the close of the foreign exchange and the time at which the Fund prices its Shares. Additionally, because foreign exchanges on which securities held by a Fund trade may be open on days when such Fund does not price its Shares, the potential exists for the value of the securities in a Fund's portfolio to change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or sell such Shares. To the extent a Fund calculates its NAV based on fair value prices and the value of the Underlying Index is based on the securities' closing price on foreign securities markets (i.e., the value of the Underlying Index is not based on fair value prices), the valuation of a Fund's NAV may deviate from the calculation of the Underlying Index.

**Geographic Concentration Risk**

A Fund may invest a substantial amount of its assets in securities of issuers located in a single country or geographic region. As a result, any changes to the regulatory, political, social or economic conditions in such country or geographic region will generally have greater impact on such Fund than such changes would have on a more geographically diversified fund and may result in increased volatility and greater losses. This risk may be especially pronounced to the extent a Fund invests in countries and regions experiencing, or likely to experience, security concerns, war, threats of war, terrorism, economic uncertainty and natural disasters.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**•** **Europe** **Concentration Risk** 

Most developed countries in Western Europe are members of the EU, and many are also members of the EMU, which requires compliance with restrictions on inflation rates, deficits and debt levels. Unemployment in certain European nations is historically high and several countries face significant debt problems. These conditions can significantly affect every country in Europe. The euro is the official currency of the EU and, accordingly, a Fund's investment in European securities may lead to significant exposure to the euro and events affecting it. A significant decline in the value of the euro, or the exit of a country from the EU or EMU, may produce unpredictable effects on trade and commerce generally and could lead to increased volatility in financial markets worldwide. Political or economic disruptions in European countries, even in countries in which a Fund is not invested, may adversely affect security values and thus such Fund's holdings. The national politics of countries in the EU have been unpredictable and subject to influence by varying political groups and ideologies. The governments of EU countries may be subject to change and such countries may experience social and political unrest. Unanticipated or sudden political or social developments may result in sudden and significant investment losses. In particular, a Fund's investments in the United Kingdom subject a Fund to additional risks. In a 2016 referendum, the United Kingdom voted to withdraw from the EU. After years of negotiations between the United Kingdom and the EU, a withdrawal agreement was reached whereby the United Kingdom formally left the EU. As one of the largest economies among EU members, the implications of the United Kingdom's withdrawal are difficult to predict. Trade between the United Kingdom and the EU is highly integrated through supply chains and trade in services, as well as through multinational companies. The United Kingdom's

departure may negatively impact the EU and Europe as a whole by causing volatility within the EU, triggering prolonged economic downturns in certain European countries or sparking additional member states to contemplate departing the EU (thereby leading to political instability in the region).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**•** **Japan** **Concentration Risk**

A Fund's performance may be particularly affected by social, political and economic conditions within Japan and to be more volatile than the performance of more geographically diversified funds. Since the year 2000, Japan's economic growth rate has remained relatively low, and it may remain low in the future. Japan's economy is characterized by government intervention and protectionism, an unstable financial services sector, and relatively high unemployment. Economic growth is heavily dependent on international trade, government support of the financial services sector and other troubled sectors, and consistent government policy. The United States is Japan's largest single trading partner, but close to half of Japan's trade is conducted with developing nations, almost all of which are in Southeast Asia. Slowdowns in the United States, China and countries in Southeast Asia, or disruptions to trade caused by trade tariffs, other protectionist measures, and competition from emerging economies, could have a negative impact on Japan. Exposure to China, in terms of both imports and exports, has been increasing in recent years. Japan's economic prospects may be also affected by the political and military situations of its near neighbors, notably North and South Korea, China and Russia. In addition, Japan's labor market is adapting to an aging workforce, declining population, and demand for increased labor mobility. These demographic shifts and fundamental structural changes to the labor markets may negatively impact Japan's economic competitiveness. Japan's geography also subjects it to an increased risk of natural disasters, such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, typhoons and tsunamis, all of which could negatively impact a Fund's investments.

**High Yield Securities Risk** 

High yield or below investment grade securities (commonly referred to as "junk bonds") are typically rated below investment grade by one or more NRSROs and are considered speculative with respect to the issuer's continuing ability to meet principal and interest payments and may be more volatile than higher-rated securities of similar maturity.

Investments in high yield securities involve greater risks than the risks associated with investments in higher rated securities. High yield securities may be regarded as predominantly speculative by certain rating agencies with respect to the issuer's continuing ability to meet principal and interest payments. A lack of publicly-available information, irregular trading activity and wide bid/ask spreads among other factors, may, in certain circumstances, make high yield securities more difficult to sell at an advantageous time or price than other types of securities or instruments. High yield securities are often issued by companies without long track records of earnings or sale or by companies with lesser credit profiles and may be more volatile than higher-rated securities of similar maturity. High yield securities may be issued by companies that are restructuring, smaller and less creditworthy, or more highly leveraged or indebted than other companies or are financially distressed, and therefore they typically have more difficulty making scheduled payments of principal and interest than issuers of higher rated investments. In addition, certain high yield securities may not be listed on any exchange and a secondary market for such securities may be comparatively illiquid relative to markets for other fixed-income securities. These securities may be subject to higher transaction costs than higher rated securities. In times of economic or market developments and interest rate changes, these securities may experience higher than normal default rates. In addition, the high yield market can experience sudden and sharp price swings attributable to a variety of factors, including changes in economic forecasts, stock market activity, large or sustained sales by major market participants or investors, or a high-profile default. In the event of default, the Fund may incur additional expenses to seek recovery or to negotiate new terms with a defaulting issuer.

**Industry/Sector Concentration Risk**

A Fund's investment of a large percentage of its assets in the securities of issuers within the same industry or sector means that an adverse economic, business or political development may affect the value of the Fund's investments more than if the Fund were more broadly diversified. A concentration makes a Fund more susceptible to any single occurrence and may subject the Fund to greater market risk than a fund that is not so concentrated.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**•** **Communication Services** **Sector Risk**

Communication services companies may be affected by legislative or regulatory changes, adverse market conditions, and/or increased competition. Rapid advancements in technology, innovation of competitors, product obsolescence and government regulation make communication services

companies particularly vulnerable. Communication services companies also rely on the use of intellectual property such as patents, copyrights and trademarks owned internationally or licensed through third-parties. Infringement of intellectual property claims could have an adverse effect on the company. Changes in domestic and international demand, shifting demographics and unpredictable changes in consumer tastes can drastically affect a communication services company's profitability. While all companies may be susceptible to network security breaches, certain communication services companies may be particular targets of hacking and potential theft of proprietary or consumer information or disruptions in service, which could have a material adverse effect on their businesses.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**•** **Consumer Discretionary** **Sector Risk**

The consumer discretionary sector includes companies that provide discretionary, non-essential goods and services to consumers. The consumer discretionary sector may be affected by, among other things, the performance of domestic and international economies, exchange and interest rates, worldwide demand, competition, consumer confidence, consumers' disposable income levels, propensity to spend and consumer preferences, social trends and marketing campaigns. Severe competition within the industry may significantly impact the profitability of consumer discretionary companies. Companies may also be affected by social trends and marketing campaigns. Changes in consumer tastes and demographics can also impact the demand for these products. Historically, consumer discretionary companies have been characterized as relatively cyclical, and therefore, more volatile in times of change.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**•** **Financials** **Sector Risk**

Companies in the financials sector, including retail and commercial banks, insurance companies and financial services companies, may be adversely impacted by many factors, including, among others, government regulations, economic conditions, credit rating downgrades, changes in currency exchange rates, volatile interest rates, decreased liquidity in credit markets and competition from new entrants. Profitability of these companies is largely dependent on the availability and cost of capital and can fluctuate significantly when interest rates change. Credit losses resulting from financial difficulties of borrowers also can negatively impact the sector. Companies in the financials sector are often subject to extensive governmental regulation and intervention, which may adversely affect the scope of their activities, the prices they can charge and the amount of capital they must maintain. Governmental regulation may change frequently and may have significant adverse consequences for companies in the financials sector, including effects not intended by such regulation. The impact of recent or future regulation in various countries on any individual financial company or on the sector as a whole cannot be predicted. Certain risks may impact the value of investments in the financials sector more severely than those of investments outside this sector, including the risks associated with companies that operate with substantial financial leverage. Companies in the financials sector may also be adversely affected by increases in interest rates and loan losses, decreases in the availability of money or asset valuations and adverse conditions in other related markets. Insurance companies, in particular, may be subject to severe price competition and/or rate regulation, which may have an adverse impact on their profitability. The financials sector has been subject to increased scrutiny by international regulators and future regulations could be imposed that would have an adverse economic impact on financial companies. Recently, the financials sector has been prone to cyber attacks and technology malfunctions and failures, which have caused losses to financial companies. Additionally, bank failures could result in disruption to the broader banking industry or markets generally and reduce confidence in financial institutions and the economy as a whole, which may also heighten market volatility and reduce liquidity.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**•** **Health Care** **Sector Risk**

The health care sector includes companies that provide medical and health care goods and services, engage in manufacturing medical equipment, supplies and pharmaceuticals and operate health care facilities. Health care companies may be affected by, among other things, extensive, costly and uncertain government regulation, restrictions on government reimbursement for medical expenses, product obsolescence, increased emphasis on outpatient services, limited number of products and fluctuations in the costs of medical products. Many health care companies are heavily dependent on intellectual property protection, and the expiration of a company's patent may impact that company's profitability. Many health care companies are subject to extensive litigation based on product liability and similar claims. Health care companies are subject to competitive forces that may make it difficult to raise prices and, in fact, may result in price discounting. Many new products in the health care sector may be subject to regulatory approvals. The process for health care companies to obtain regulatory approvals may be time- and cost-prohibitive, and such efforts ultimately may be unsuccessful.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**•** **Industrials** **Sector Risk**

The industrials sector can be significantly affected by supply and demand for specific products and services. Rapid technological developments and new product introduction may cause products of manufacturing companies to become obsolete. World economic growth, international political and economic developments, environmental issues and tax and governmental regulatory policies may adversely affect industrials companies. Changes or trends in commodity prices, which may be influenced by unpredictable factors, may adversely affect these companies. Companies in the industrials sector may also be impacted by liabilities from environmental damage and product liability claims. Government spending policies may impact the profitability of the industrials sector since industrials companies, especially aerospace and defense companies, often rely on government demand for their products and services.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**•** **Information Technology** **Sector** **Risk**

Information technology companies face intense competition, both domestically and internationally, which may have an adverse effect on their profit margins. Like other technology companies, information technology companies may have limited product lines, markets, financial resources or personnel. The products of information technology companies may face obsolescence due to rapid technological developments, frequent new product introduction, unpredictable changes in growth rates and competition for the services of qualified personnel. Companies in the information technology sector are heavily dependent on patent and intellectual property rights. The loss or impairment of these rights may adversely affect the profitability of these companies. Information technology companies having high market valuations may appear less attractive to investors, which may cause sharp decreases in their market prices. The market prices of information technology securities may exhibit a greater degree of market risk and more frequent, sharp price fluctuations than other types of securities. These securities may fall in and out of favor with investors rapidly, which may cause sudden selling and dramatically lower market prices.

**Interest Rate Risk**

An increase in interest rates may cause the value of certain fixed income securities held by a Fund to decline. Many factors can cause interest rates to rise, such as central bank monetary policies, inflation rates, general economic conditions and expectations about the foregoing. Fixed income securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates, making them more volatile than securities with shorter durations or floating or adjustable interest rates. The negative impact on a Fund from potential interest rate increases could be swift and significant, including falling market values, increased redemptions and reduced liquidity. Substantial shareholder redemptions may worsen this impact. An increase in interest rates could also cause principal payments on a fixed income security to be repaid at a slower rate than expected. This risk is particularly prevalent for a callable debt security where an increase in interest rates could cause the issuer of that security to not redeem the security as anticipated on the call date, effectively lengthening the security's expected maturity, in turn making that security more vulnerable to interest rate risk and reducing its market value.

When interest rates rise, certain obligations will be paid off by the issuer (or other obligated party) more slowly than anticipated, causing the value of these securities to fall. Rising interest rates tend to extend the duration of fixed income securities, making their market value more sensitive to changes in interest rates. As a result, in a period of rising interest rates, securities may exhibit additional volatility and may lose value. The value of securities with longer maturities generally changes more in response to changes in interest rates than does the value of securities with shorter maturities. Extension risk is particularly prevalent for a callable fixed income security where an increase in interest rates could result in the issuer of that security choosing not to redeem the security as anticipated on the security's call date. Such a decision by the issuer could have the effect of lengthening the security's expected maturity, making it more vulnerable to interest rate risk and reducing its market value.

Some securities may be redeemed at the option of the issuer, or "called," before their stated maturity date. In general, an issuer will call its debt securities if they can be refinanced by issuing new debt securities which bear a lower interest rate. A Fund is subject to the possibility that during periods of falling interest rates an issuer will call its high-yielding debt securities. A Fund may then be forced to invest the unanticipated proceeds in securities with lower yields, resulting in a decline in the Fund's income, or in securities with greater risks or with other less favorable features. Such redemptions and subsequent reinvestments would also increase the Fund's portfolio turnover. If a called debt security was purchased by a Fund at a premium, the value of the premium may be lost in the event of a redemption.

**Investment Style Risk**

One or more Underlying Indexes seek to allocate investment exposure based upon a particular style of investing. Different investment styles tend to shift in and out of favor depending upon market and economic conditions and investor sentiment. As a consequence, a Fund tracking such an Underlying Index may underperform as compared to the market generally or to other funds that invest in similar asset classes but employ different investment styles. Further, there is no guarantee that an Underlying Index will accurately or optimally utilize the investment style or that it will successfully provide the desired investment exposure.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**•** **ESG Investing** **Style Risk** 

The Underlying Index seeks to provide exposure to the equity securities of companies meeting environmental, social and corporate governance investing criteria. The Underlying Index excludes or limits exposure to securities of certain issuers for non-financial reasons, and a Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that do not use these criteria. The application of environmental, social and corporate governance investing criteria may affect a Fund's exposure to certain sectors or types of investments and may impact the Fund's relative investment performance depending on whether such sectors or investments are in or out of favor in the market. In addition, there is no guarantee that the construction methodology of the Underlying Index will accurately provide exposure to issuers meeting environmental, social and corporate governance criteria.

**Issuer Risk**

The performance of a Fund depends on the performance of individual securities to which the Fund has exposure. Any issuer of these securities may perform poorly, causing the value of its securities to decline. Poor performance may be caused by poor management decisions, competitive pressures, changes in technology, expiration of patent protection, disruptions in supply, labor problems or shortages, corporate restructurings, fraudulent disclosures, credit deterioration of the issuer or other factors. Issuers may, in times of distress or at their own discretion, decide to reduce or eliminate dividends, which may also cause their stock prices to decline. An issuer may also be subject to risks associated with the countries, states and regions in which the issuer resides, invests, sells products or otherwise conducts operations.

**Larger** **Companies Risk**

Large-capitalization companies may be unable to respond quickly to new competitive challenges such as changes in technology and consumer tastes. Larger companies also may not be able to attain the high growth rates of successful smaller companies, especially during periods of economic expansion. Large capitalization companies may go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions. Although the securities of larger companies may, on average, be less volatile than those of companies with smaller market capitalizations, during different market cycles, the performance of large-capitalization companies has trailed the overall performance of the broader securities markets and the securities of smaller companies.

**Large Investments Risk**

From time to time, a Fund may receive large purchase or redemption orders from affiliated or unaffiliated funds or other investors. In addition, any third-party investor, investment advisor affiliate, authorized participant, lead market maker or other entity may make a large investment in a Fund and hold its investment for any number of reasons, including to facilitate such Fund's commencement of operations or to facilitate the Fund's achieving a specified size or scale. There can be no assurance that any large shareholder would not sell or redeem its investment at any given time, either in a single transaction or over time. These large transactions, and particularly redemptions, could have adverse effects on a Fund, including: (i) negative impacts to performance if a Fund were required to sell securities, invest cash or hold significant cash at times when it otherwise would not do so; (ii) wider price spreads or greater premiums/discounts that could materialize as a result of lower secondary market volume of shares; and (iii) negative federal income tax consequences if this activity accelerated the realization of capital gains.

**Liquidity Risk**

Liquidity risk exists when particular investments are difficult to purchase or sell. To the extent a Fund invests in illiquid securities or securities that become less liquid, such investments may have a negative effect on the returns of the Fund because the Fund may be unable to sell the illiquid securities at an advantageous time or price. Securities with substantial market and/or credit risk may be especially susceptible to liquidity risk. Liquidity risk may be the result of, among other things, an investment being subject to restrictions on resale, trading over-the-counter or in limited volume, or lacking an active trading market. Liquid investments may become illiquid or less liquid after purchase by the Fund, particularly during periods of market turmoil or economic uncertainty. Illiquid and relatively less liquid investments may be harder to value, especially in changing markets. If a Fund is forced to sell underlying investments at reduced prices or under unfavorable

conditions to meet redemption requests or for other cash needs, the Fund may suffer a loss. This may be magnified in a rising interest rate environment or under other circumstances where redemptions from a Fund may be higher than normal. It may also be the case that other market participants may be attempting to liquidate similar holdings at the same time as a Fund, causing increased supply in the market and contributing to liquidity risk and downward pricing pressure. There can be no assurance that a security that is deemed to be liquid when purchased will continue to be liquid or as long as it is held by a Fund.

**Long/Short Risk**

A Fund may seek long exposure to certain securities and may seek short exposure to certain other securities. There is no guarantee that the returns on a Fund's long or short positions will produce high, or even positive, returns, and a Fund could lose money if either or both of such Fund's long and short positions produce negative returns. In addition, a Fund may gain enhanced long exposure to certain securities (i.e., obtain investment exposure that exceeds the amount directly invested in those assets, a form of leverage) and, under such circumstances, will lose more money in market environments that are adverse to its long positions than funds that do not employ such leverage. As a result, such investments may give rise to losses that exceed the amount invested in those assets.

**Market Capitalization Deviation Risk**

There can be no assurance that the securities held by a Fund will stay within the Fund's intended market capitalization range. As a result, a Fund may be exposed to additional risk or investors may not be given the opportunity to invest fully in a certain market capitalization range.

**Market Disruption Risk and Recent** **Market Events**

Geopolitical and other events, including war, terrorism, economic uncertainty, trade disputes, public health crises (such as the spread of infectious diseases, pandemics and epidemics) and related geopolitical events have led, and in the future may lead, to disruptions in the US and world economies and markets, which may increase financial market volatility and have significant adverse direct or indirect effects on a Fund and its investments. For example, pandemic spread of the novel coronavirus disease known as COVID-19 and the ensuing policies enacted by governments and central banks caused significant volatility and great uncertainty in global financial markets, negatively impacting global growth prospects. Market disruptions such as these could cause a Fund to lose money, experience significant redemptions, and encounter operational difficulties. Although multiple asset classes may be affected by a market disruption, the duration and effects may not be the same for all types of assets.

**Market Risk**

The value of a Fund's investments may fluctuate and/or decline because of changes in the markets in which the Fund invests, which could cause the Fund to underperform other funds with similar investment objectives and strategies. Security markets are volatile and may decline significantly in response to adverse issuer, regulatory, political, or economic developments. Different sectors of the market and different security types may react differently to such developments. Changes in these markets may be rapid and unpredictable. Fluctuations in the markets generally or in a specific industry or sector may impact the securities in which a Fund invests. From time to time, markets may experience periods of stress for potentially prolonged periods that may result in: (i) increased market volatility; (ii) reduced market liquidity; and (iii) increased redemptions of Fund Shares. Such conditions may add significantly to the risk of volatility in the NAV of a Fund's shares and the market prices at which Shares of a Fund trade on a securities exchange. During periods of market stress Shares of a Fund may also experience significantly wider "bid/ask" spreads and premiums and discounts between a Fund's NAV and market price.

Market changes may impact equity and fixed income securities in different and, at times, conflicting manners. A Fund potentially will be prevented from executing investment decisions at an advantageous time or price as a result of any domestic or global market disruptions, particularly disruptions causing heightened market volatility and reduced market liquidity, as well as increased or changing regulations or market closures. Thus, investments that the Advisor believes best enable a Fund to track the performance of its Underlying Index may be unavailable entirely or in the specific quantities sought by the Advisor and the Fund may need to obtain the exposure through less advantageous or indirect investments or forgo the investment at the time. Securities and investments included as components of an Underlying Index may be susceptible to declines in value, including declines in value that are not believed to be representative of the issuer's value or fundamentals, due to investor reactions to such events. In response to market volatility and disruption, an Underlying Index may delay rebalancing, implement temporary or permanent modifications to its methodology or take other actions.

Political and diplomatic events within the United States and abroad, such as the U.S. budget and deficit reduction plans, protectionist measures, trade tensions central bank policy and government intervention in the economy, has in the past resulted, and may in the future result, in developments that present additional risks to a Fund's investments and operations. Geopolitical and other events, such as war, acts of terrorism, natural disasters, the spread of infectious illnesses, epidemics and pandemics, environmental and other public health issues, recessions or other events, and governments' reactions to such events, may lead to increased market volatility and instability in world economies and markets generally and may have adverse effects on the performance of a Fund and its investments. Additional and/or prolonged geopolitical or other events may affect investor and consumer confidence and may adversely impact financial markets and the broader economy, perhaps suddenly and to a significant degree. Any such market, economic and other disruptions could also prevent a Fund from executing its investment strategies and processes in a timely manner.

An investment in a Fund is not a deposit in a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. When you sell your Shares, they could be worth less than what you paid for them.

**Merger Arbitrage Risk**

Investments in companies that are the subject of a publicly announced transaction carry the risk that the proposed or expected transaction may not be completed or may be completed on less favorable terms than originally expected, which may lower Fund performance. In the event an expected transaction is not completed, the share price of the target company may decline significantly. Announced transactions may be renegotiated or terminated or may take an unexpectedly long time to be completed. Investments in foreign companies involved in pending mergers, takeovers and other corporate reorganizations may entail political, cultural, regulatory, legal and tax risks different from those associated with comparable transactions in the United States.

During market turbulence, natural disasters, health emergencies and geopolitical events, or as a result of political developments or changes in laws of regulation, there may be periods in which there is limited merger, acquisition and other buy-out activity. During periods in which there are a limited number of target companies eligible for inclusion in the Underling Index, a Fund may have significant investments in cash and other similar investments. In such an environment, a significant portion of the Fund will not be pursuing a merger arbitrage strategy.

**Mid-Capitalization Companies Risk**

Mid-capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater price volatility than larger, more established companies.

**Money Market/Short-Term Securities Risk**

To the extent that a Fund invests in money market or short-term securities, the Fund may be subject to certain risks associated with such investments. An investment in a money market fund or short-term securities is not a bank deposit and is not insured or guaranteed by any bank, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. It is possible for a Fund to lose money by investing in money market funds. A money market fund may not achieve its investment objective. Changes in government regulations may affect the value of an investment in a money market fund.

**Municipal Bond Risk**

Issuers, including governmental issuers, may be unable to pay their obligations as they come due. The values of municipal bonds that depend on a specific revenue source to fund their payment obligations may fluctuate as a result of actual or anticipated changes in the cash flows generated by the revenue source or changes in the priority of the municipal obligation to receive the cash flows generated by the revenue source. The values of municipal bonds held by a Fund may be adversely affected by local political and economic conditions and developments. Adverse conditions in an industry significant to a local economy could have a correspondingly adverse effect on the financial condition of local issuers. This risk would be heightened to the extent that a Fund invests a substantial portion of its assets in municipal bonds issued pursuant to similar projects or whose interest is paid solely from revenues of similar projects. In addition, income from municipal bonds held by a Fund could be declared taxable because of, among other things, unfavorable changes in tax laws, adverse interpretations by the Internal Revenue Service or state tax authorities, or noncompliant conduct of an issuer or other obligated party. Loss of tax-exempt status may cause interest received and distributed to shareholders by a Fund to be taxable and may result in a significant decline in the values of such

municipal securities. There are various different types of Municipal Bonds, each with its own unique risk profile. Some of these risks include:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*General Obligation Bonds Risk —* timely payments depend on the issuer's credit quality, ability to raise tax revenues and ability to maintain an adequate tax base;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Revenue Bonds (including Industrial Development Bonds) Risk —* timely payments depend on the money earned by the particular facility or class of facilities, or the amount of revenues derived from another source, and may be negatively impacted by the general credit of the user of the facility;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Private Activity Bonds Risk —* municipalities and other public authorities issue private activity bonds to finance development of industrial facilities for use by a private enterprise, which is solely responsible for paying the principal and interest on the bonds, and payment under these bonds depends on the private enterprise's ability to do so;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Moral Obligation Bonds Risk —* moral obligation bonds are generally issued by special purpose public authorities of a state or municipality. If the issuer is unable to meet its obligations, repayment of these bonds becomes a moral commitment, but not a legal obligation, of the state or municipality;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Municipal Notes Risk —* municipal notes are shorter-term municipal debt obligations that pay interest that is, in the opinion of bond counsel for the issuer at the time of issuance, generally excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes (except that the interest may be includable in taxable income for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax) and that have a maturity that is generally one year or less. If there is a shortfall in the anticipated proceeds, the notes may not be fully repaid and a Fund may lose money; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•*Municipal Lease Obligations Risk —* in a municipal lease obligation, the issuer agrees to make payments when due on the lease obligation. Although the issuer does not pledge its unlimited taxing power for payment of the lease obligation, the lease obligation is secured by the leased property.

**Non-Diversified Risk**

A Fund that is classified as a "non-diversified" investment company under the 1940 Act means it may invest a larger percentage of its assets in a smaller number of issuers than a diversified fund. To the extent a Fund invests its assets in a smaller number of issuers, the Fund will be more susceptible to negative events affecting those issuers than a diversified fund. Under the 1940 Act, a Fund may change its classification from non-diversified to diversified without shareholder approval.

**Operational Risk**

Each Fund is exposed to operational risks arising from a number of factors, including, but not limited to, human error, processing and communication errors, errors of the Fund's service providers, counterparties or other third-parties, failed or inadequate processes and technology or systems failures. The Fund and Advisor seek to reduce these operational risks through controls and procedures. However, these measures do not address every possible risk and may be inadequate to address significant operational risks.

**Passive Management Risk**

The Funds are not actively managed and instead seek to track the performance of an index. Each Fund invests in the securities included in, or representative of, its Underlying Index. There is no guarantee that a Fund's investment results will have a high degree of correlation to those of the Underlying Index or that a Fund will achieve its investment objective. In seeking to track an Underlying Index's performance, a Fund may be subject to tracking error, which is the divergence of the Fund's performance from that of its Underlying Index. Tracking error may occur because of differences between the securities and other instruments held in a Fund's portfolio and those included in an Underlying Index, pricing differences (including, as applicable, differences between a security's price at the local market close and a Fund's valuation of a security at the time of calculation of the Fund's NAV), differences in transaction costs, a Fund's holding of uninvested cash, differences in timing of the accrual of or the valuation of dividends or interest, the requirements to maintain pass-through tax treatment, portfolio transactions carried out to minimize the distribution of capital gains to shareholders, changes to an Underlying Index, the costs to a Fund of complying with various new or existing regulatory requirements or the inability of a Fund to adjust its exposure to required levels due to market disruptions and regulatory restrictions. Tracking error also may result because a Fund incurs fees and expenses, while an Underlying Index does not. This risk may be heightened during times of increased market volatility or other unusual market conditions. Each Fund generally will not attempt to take defensive positions in declining markets and generally will not sell a security because its issuer is in financial trouble, unless that security is removed from (or was no longer useful in tracking a component of) the Underlying Index.

There is no assurance that an index provider, or any agents that act on its behalf, will compile an Underlying Index accurately, or that the Underlying Index will be determined, maintained, constructed, reconstituted, rebalanced, composed, calculated or disseminated accurately. Apart from scheduled rebalances, the Underlying Index may undergo additional ad hoc rebalances in order, for example, to correct an error in the selection of index constituents. When a Fund's Underlying Index is rebalanced and the Fund in turn rebalances its portfolio to attempt to increase the correlation between the Fund's portfolio and the Underlying Index, any transaction costs and market exposure arising from such portfolio rebalancing will be borne directly by the Fund and its shareholders. Unscheduled rebalances to a Fund's Underlying Index may expose the Fund to additional tracking error risk.

In constructing an Underlying Index, the index provider may utilize quantitative models or methodologies that may be proprietary or developed by third-parties. These models and methodologies are used to determine the composition of an Underlying Index and may not adequately take into account certain factors, resulting in a decline in the value of the Underlying Index and, therefore, a Fund. Models rely on accurate financial and market data inputs. If inaccurate data is entered into a model, the resulting information will be incorrect. In addition, the models used by be predictive and nature and such models may result in an incorrect assessment of future events. The models evaluate securities or securities markets based on certain assumptions concerning the interplay of market factors. The markets or prices of individual securities may be affected by factors not foreseen in developing the models. The historical correlations and relationships between individual securities or asset classes, upon which a model may be based, may not continue in the future. Neither a Fund nor the Advisor can offer assurances that an Underlying Index's calculation methodology or sources of information will provide an accurate assessment of included issuers.

While the index provider provides descriptions of what an Underlying Index is designed to achieve, neither the index provider nor its agents provide any warranty or accept any liability in relation to the quality, accuracy or completeness of the Underlying Index or its related data, and they do not guarantee that the Underlying Index will be in line with the index provider's methodology. The Advisor's mandate as described in this Prospectus is to manage each Fund consistently with the Underlying Index provided by the index provider to the Advisor. The Advisor does not provide any warranty or guarantee against an index provider's or any agent's errors. Errors in respect of the quality, accuracy and completeness of the data used to compile an Underlying Index may occur from time to time and may not be identified and corrected by the index provider for a period of time or at all, particularly where the indices are less commonly used as benchmarks by funds or managers. Such errors may negatively or positively impact the Fund and its shareholders. For example, during a period where a Fund's Underlying Index contains incorrect constituents, the Fund would have market exposure to such constituents and would be underexposed to the Underlying Index's other constituents.

**Portfolio Turnover** **Risk**

A Fund's strategy may frequently involve buying and selling portfolio securities to rebalance the Fund's investment exposures. High portfolio turnover may result in a Fund paying higher levels of transaction costs and generating greater tax liabilities for shareholders. Portfolio turnover risk may cause a Fund's performance to be less than expected.

**Preferred Securities Risk** 

Preferred securities combine some of the characteristics of both common stocks and bonds. Preferred securities are typically subordinated to bonds and other debt securities in a company's capital structure in terms of priority to corporate income, subjecting them to greater credit risk than those debt securities. Preferred securities often include provisions that permit the issuer, at its discretion, to defer distributions for a stated period without any adverse consequences to the issuer. If a Fund owns a preferred security that is deferring its distributions, the Fund may be required to report income for federal income tax purposes although it has not yet received such income in cash. Generally, holders of preferred securities have no voting rights with respect to the issuing company unless preferred dividends have been in arrears for a specified number of periods, at which time the preferred security holders may elect a number of directors to the issuer's board of director. Generally, once the issuer pays all the arrearages, the preferred security holders no longer have voting rights. In certain circumstances, an issuer of preferred securities may redeem the securities prior to a specified date. For instance, for certain types of preferred securities, a redemption may be triggered by a change in federal income tax or securities laws or a change in regulatory trademark. As with redemption provisions of debt securities, a special redemption by the issuer may negatively impact the return of the preferred security held by a Fund. Preferred securities may also be substantially less liquid than other securities, including common stock.

**Real Estate Companies Risk** 

An investment in companies that invest in real estate (including REITs) exposes a Fund to the risks of the real estate market and the risks associated with the ownership of real estate. These risks can include fluctuations in the value of or destruction of underlying properties; realignment in tenant living and work habits (for example, movements to and from different parts of a nation, a region, a state or a city); tenant or borrower default; market saturation; changes in general and local economic conditions; decreases in market rates for rents; increases in vacancies; competition; property taxes; capital expenditures or operating expenses; other economic or political events affecting the real estate industry including interest rates and government regulation; concentration in a limited number of properties, geographic regions or property types; and low quality and/or conflicted management. Real estate is generally a less liquid asset class and companies that hold real estate may not be able to liquidate or modify their holdings quickly in response to changes in economic or other market conditions. Additionally, such companies may utilize leverage, which increases investment risk and the potential for more volatility in a Fund's returns.

**Risks of Investing in Loans**

Investments in loans are subject to the same risks as investments in other types of debt securities, including credit risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk and valuation risk that may be heightened because of the limited public information available regarding loans and because loan borrowers may be leveraged and tend to be more adversely affected by changes in market or economic conditions. Default in the payment of interest or principal on a loan will result in a reduction in the value of the loan and consequently a reduction in the value of an investment in that loan. If an investor holds a loan through another financial institution or relies on a financial institution to administer the loan, its receipt of principal and interest on the loan may be subject to the credit risk of that financial institution. It is possible that any collateral securing a loan may be insufficient or unavailable to the investor, and that the investor's rights to collateral may be limited by bankruptcy or insolvency laws. Additionally, there is no central clearinghouse for loan trades and the loan market has not established enforceable settlement standards or remedies for failure to settle. Consequently, the secondary market for loans may be subject to irregular trading activity, wide bid/ask spreads and extended trade settlement periods (in some cases longer than 7 days), which may cause an investor to be unable to realize the full value of its investment. In addition, loans are generally not registered with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933 and may not be considered "securities," and an investor may not be entitled to rely on the anti-fraud protections of the federal securities laws. An investment in loans generally, or an investment in loans made to non-U.S. borrowers, may be affected by political and social instability, changes in economic or taxation policies, difficulties in enforcing obligations, decreased liquidity and increased volatility. Foreign borrowers may be subject to less regulation, resulting in less publicly available information about the borrowers.

The loan market has evolved and currently consists primarily of loans with weaker lender protections including, but not limited to, limited financial maintenance covenants or, in some cases, no financial maintenance covenants (i.e., "covenant-lite loans"). There has been a general weakening of other restrictive covenants applicable to the borrower such as limitations on incurrence of additional debt, restrictions on payments of junior debt or restrictions on dividends and distributions. Weaker lender protections such as the absence of financial maintenance covenants in a loan agreement and the inclusion of "borrower-favorable" terms may impact recovery values and/or trading levels of loans in the future. The absence of financial maintenance covenants in a loan agreement generally means that the lender may not be able to declare a default if financial performance deteriorates. This may hinder an investor's ability to reprice credit risk associated with a particular borrower and reduce the investor's ability to restructure a problematic loan and mitigate potential loss. As a result, an investor's exposure to losses on investments in loans may be increased, especially during a downturn in the credit cycle or changes in market or economic conditions.

**Risks** **of Underlying ETPs**

Investments in each Fund are subject to the risks associated with an investment in the Underlying ETPs. There is a risk that the Advisor's evaluations and assumptions regarding the broad asset classes represented in the Underlying Indexes may be incorrect based on actual market conditions. In addition, at times certain of the segments of the market represented by the Underlying ETPs may be out of favor and underperform other segments.

**Secondary Market Trading** **Risk**

Although each Fund's Shares are listed for trading on one or more securities exchanges, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such Shares will develop or be maintained by market makers or Authorized Participants. The trading of Shares on securities exchanges is subject to the risk of irregular trading activity. Securities exchanges have requirements that must be met in order for Shares to be listed. There can be no assurance that the requirements of an exchange necessary to maintain the listing of Shares will continue

to be met. This risk is particularly acute for funds that fail to attract a large number of shareholders. Pursuant to an exchange's "circuit breaker" rules, trading in a Fund's Shares may be halted due to extraordinary market volatility. Additionally, market makers are under no obligation to make a market in a Fund's Shares and Authorized Participants are not obligated to submit purchase or redemption orders for Creation Units. In the event market makers cease making a market in a Fund's Shares or Authorized Participants stop submitting purchase or redemption orders for Creation Units, such Fund's Shares may trade at a larger premium or discount to its NAV.

**Securities Lending Risk**

Securities lending involves the risk that the borrower of the loaned securities fails to return the securities in a timely manner or at all. A Fund could also lose money due to a decline in the value of collateral provided for loaned securities or any investments made with cash collateral. These events could also trigger adverse tax consequences for a Fund. To the extent the collateral provided or investments made with cash collateral differ from securities included in a Fund's Underlying Index, such collateral or investments may have a greater risk of loss than the securities included in the Underlying Index.

**Short Sales Risk**

In order to achieve its investment objective, a Fund may engage in short sales, which are designed to provide the Fund gains when the price of a particular security, basket of securities or index declines. When a Fund shorts a security, it borrows shares of that security, which it then sells. A Fund closes out a short sale by purchasing the security that it has sold short and returning that security to the entity that lent the security. A Fund may also seek inverse or "short" exposure through the use of derivatives such as swap agreements or futures contracts, which will expose the Fund to certain risks such as an increase in volatility or decrease in the liquidity of the securities of the underlying short position. A short position subjects a Fund to the risk that instead of declining, the price of the security or reference asset to which the Fund has short exposure will rise. If the price of the security or reference asset increases between the date of the short sale and the date on which a Fund replaces the security or otherwise closes out its short position, such Fund will experience a loss, which is theoretically unlimited since there is a theoretically unlimited potential for the market price of a security or other instrument sold short to increase.

**Smaller** **Companies Risk** 

Small- and/or mid-capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater price volatility than larger, more established companies as a result of several factors, including narrower markets for their goods and/or services, more limited managerial and financial resources, limited product lines, services, markets, financial resources or are dependent on a small management group. Because these stocks may not be well known to the investing public, do not have significant institutional ownership and are followed by relatively few security analysts, there will normally be less publicly available information concerning these securities compared to what is available for the securities of larger companies. Adverse publicity and investor perceptions, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, can decrease the value and liquidity of securities held by a Fund, resulting in more volatile performance. Accordingly, such companies are generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies.

**Swap Agreements Risk**

Swap agreements are two-party contracts entered into for a set period of time in which the parties agree to exchange payments based on some underlying reference or asset (such as interest rates). The use of swaps is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques, risk analyses and tax planning different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. These transactions can result in sizeable realized and unrealized capital gains and losses relative to the gains and losses from a Fund's direct investments in the reference assets. Transactions in swaps can involve greater risks than if a Fund had invested directly in the reference asset since, in addition to general market risks, swaps may be leveraged and are also subject to credit risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk and valuation risk. Because they are two-party contracts and may have terms of greater than seven days, certain swap transactions may be considered illiquid. Moreover, a Fund bears the risk of loss of the amount expected to be received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of a swap counterparty. Some swaps may be complex and difficult to value. Swaps may also be subject to pricing or "basis" risk, which exists when a particular swap becomes extraordinarily expensive relative to historical prices or the price of corresponding cash market instruments. Under certain market conditions it may not be economically feasible to initiate a transaction or liquidate a position in time to avoid a loss or take advantage of an opportunity. If a swap transaction is particularly large or if the relevant market is illiquid, it may not be possible to initiate a transaction or liquidate a position at an advantageous time or price, which may result in significant losses. The prices of swaps can be very volatile, and a variance

in the degree of volatility or in the direction of the price of the reference asset from the portfolio managers' expectations may produce significant losses in a Fund's investments in swaps. In addition, a perfect correlation between a swap and an investment position may be impossible to achieve. As a result, a Fund's use of swaps may not be effective in fulfilling such Fund's investment strategies and may contribute to losses that would not have been incurred otherwise. Certain swaps are not bilateral agreements but are centrally cleared and are exchange-traded. Central clearing tends to decrease credit risk and improve liquidity but many regulations regarding centrally cleared swaps have not been fully implemented and the scope of the risks remain unclear. As central clearing does not make the agreements risk-free and there is no guarantee that a Fund would consider all centrally cleared or exchange-traded swaps to be liquid.

**Trading Price Risk**

Although it is generally expected that the market price of a Fund's Shares will approximate the Fund's NAV, there may be times when the market price and the NAV vary significantly. Shares of a Fund trade on securities exchanges at prices at, above or below the Fund's most recent NAV. The NAV of a Fund is calculated at the end of each business day and fluctuates with changes in the market value of the Fund's holdings. The trading price of a Fund's Shares fluctuates continuously throughout trading hours based on market supply of and demand for Shares and the Fund's NAV, among other reasons. As a result, the trading prices of a Fund's Shares may deviate significantly from NAV during periods of market volatility. The market price of a Fund's Shares during the trading day, like the price of any exchange-traded security, includes a "bid/ask" spread charged by market makers or other participants that trade the Shares. In times of severe market disruption, the bid/ask spread can increase significantly. At those times, Shares are most likely to be traded at a discount to NAV, and the discount is likely to be greatest when the price of Shares is falling fastest, which may be the time that an investor most wants to sell their Shares. The risk of wide bid and ask spreads may be especially pronounced for smaller funds. In addition, increased market volatility may cause wider spreads.

**Underinvestment Risk**

If certain aggregate ownership thresholds are reached either through the actions of the Advisor and its affiliates or a Fund, or as a result of third-party transactions, the ability of the Advisor on behalf of clients (including a Fund) to purchase or dispose of investments, or exercise rights or undertake business transactions, may be restricted by regulation or otherwise impaired. The capacity of a Fund to make investments in certain securities may be affected by the relevant limits, and such limitations may have adverse effects on the liquidity and performance of a Fund's portfolio holdings compared to the performance of the Underlying Index. This may increase the risk of the Fund being underinvested to the Underlying Index and increase the risk of tracking error.

**U.S. Tax Risks**

To qualify for the favorable U.S. federal income tax treatment accorded to regulated investment companies, a Fund must satisfy certain income, asset diversification and distribution requirements. If for any taxable year, a Fund does not qualify as a regulated investment company, all of its taxable income (including its net capital gain) for that year would be subject to tax at regular corporate rates without any deduction for distributions to its shareholders, and such distributions would be taxable to its shareholders as dividend income to the extent of a Fund's current and accumulated earnings and profits. To the extent a Fund engages in derivatives transactions, the tax treatment of such derivatives transactions is unclear for purposes of determining a Fund's tax status. To the extent a Fund engages in transactions in financial instruments, including, but not limited to, options, futures contracts, hedging transactions, forward contracts and swap contracts, the Fund will be subject to special tax rules (which may include mark-to-market, constructive sale, wash sale and short sale rules), the effect of which may be to accelerate income to the Fund, defer losses to the Fund, cause adjustments in the holding periods of the Fund's securities, convert long-term capital gains into short-term capital gains or convert short-term capital losses into long-term capital losses. These rules could, therefore, affect the amount, timing and character of distributions to a Fund's shareholders. A Fund's use of such transactions may result in the Fund realizing more short-term capital gains and ordinary income, in each case subject to U.S. federal income tax at higher ordinary income tax rates, than it would if it did not engage in such transactions.

**Valuation Risk**

When valuing a Fund's portfolio investments, if a market quotation is readily available for a portfolio investment, that investment will generally be valued at the market value. However, when market quotations are not readily available, are deemed unreliable or not representative of an investment's fair value, investments are valued using fair value pricing as determined in good faith by the Advisor pursuant to policies relating to the valuation of such assets. In many instances, when fair valuing an investment, the Advisor will utilize valuations provided by a third-party pricing service provider. These pricing service providers typically utilize a range of market-based inputs and assumptions when valuing an investment. These valuations involve subjectivity and

different market participants may assign different prices to the same investment. This risk is especially acute for investments that trade in low volume or volatile markets, are impacted by market disruption events or are subject to a trading halt. Valuing the Fund's investments using fair value pricing will result in prices that may differ from current market valuations and that may not be the prices at which those investments could have been sold during the period in which the particular fair values were used. It is possible that the fair value determined for a portfolio instrument may be materially different from the value that could be realized upon the sale of that instrument. In addition, the value of the securities or other assets in a Fund's portfolio may change on days or during time periods when shareholders will not be able to purchase or sell the Fund's Shares. Authorized Participants who purchase or redeem Shares on days when a Fund is holding fair-valued securities may receive fewer or more shares, or lower or higher redemption proceeds, than they would have received had the Fund not fair-valued securities or used a different valuation methodology. A Fund's ability to value investments may be impacted by technological issues or errors by pricing services or other third-party service providers.

**Variable and Floating Rate Instruments Risk** 

Variable and floating rate instruments include debt securities issued by corporate and governmental entities, bank loans, mortgage-backed securities and asset-backed securities, preferred equity securities and derivative variable rate securities, such as inverse floaters. Variable and floating rate instruments are structured so that the instrument's coupon rate fluctuates based upon the level of a reference rate. Most commonly, the coupon rate of a variable or floating rate instrument is set at the level of a widely followed interest rate, plus a fixed spread. As a result, the coupon on a variable or floating rate instrument will generally decline in a falling interest rate environment, causing an Underlying ETP to experience a reduction in the income it receives from the instrument. A variable or floating rate instrument's coupon rate resets periodically according to its terms. Consequently, in a rising interest rate environment, variable and floating rate instruments with coupon rates that reset infrequently may lag behind the changes in market interest rates. Variable and floating rate instruments may also contain terms that impose a maximum coupon rate the issuer will pay, regardless of the level of the reference rate.

**VIX Exposure Risk** 

A Fund may invest in investment products whose value is linked to the performance of the VIX Index. The VIX Index seeks to measure the 30-day expected volatility of the S&P 500 Index, as calculated based on the prices of certain put and call options on the S&P 500 Index. Volatility is the characteristic of a security, an index or a market to fluctuate significantly in price within a short time period. Products providing exposure to the VIX Index are not able to invest directly in the components of the VIX Index, but rather generally gain exposure to the VIX Index's performance by purchasing or selling futures contracts on the VIX Index. The level of the S&P 500 Index, the prices of options on the S&P 500 Index, the level of the VIX Index itself and the value of futures contracts on the VIX Index may change suddenly and unpredictably, and may negatively affect the value of a Fund's investments in VIX Index-linked products. Several factors may affect the price of the VIX Index, including, but not limited to: market prices and forward volatility levels; expectations that volatility as measured by the VIX Index will fluctuate; supply and demand of VIX Index futures and listed and over-the-counter equity derivative markets; international or domestic political, economic, geographic or financial events; natural disasters; and changes in legal and regulatory regimes in the United States. It is possible that a Fund's investments in VIX Index-linked products may not fully replicate the changes in the level of the VIX Index, due to disruptions in the markets for VIX Index futures, the imposition of position accountability by a futures exchange or the creation and imposition of new speculative position limits or due to other extraordinary circumstances.

Please refer to the SAI for a more complete discussion of the risks of investing in Shares.

Buying and Selling Shares in the Secondary Market

Most investors will buy and sell Shares of each Fund in secondary market ("Secondary Market") transactions through brokers. Shares of each Fund will be listed for trading on the Secondary Market on the NYSE Arca, Inc. ("NYSE Arca") or The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC ("Nasdaq"). Shares can be bought and sold throughout the trading day like other publicly-traded shares. Unless imposed by your broker or dealer, there is no minimum dollar amount you must invest and no minimum number of Shares you must buy in the Secondary Market. When buying or selling Shares through a broker, you will incur customary brokerage commissions and charges, and you may pay some or all of the spread between the bid and the offered price in the Secondary Market on each leg of a round trip (purchase and sale) transaction. In addition, because transactions in the Secondary Market occur at market prices, you may pay more than NAV when you buy Shares and receive less than NAV when you sell those Shares.

Share prices are reported in dollars and cents per Share. For information about buying and selling Shares in the Secondary Market, please contact your broker or dealer.

**Book Entry**

Shares of each Fund are held in book-entry form and no stock certificates are issued. DTC, through its nominee Cede & Co., is the record owner of all outstanding Shares.

Investors owning Shares are beneficial owners as shown on the records of DTC or its participants. DTC serves as the securities depository for all Shares. Participants in DTC include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and other institutions that directly or indirectly maintain a custodial relationship with DTC. As a beneficial owner of Shares, you are not entitled to receive physical delivery of stock certificates or to have Shares registered in your name, and you are not considered a registered owner of Shares. Therefore, to exercise any right as an owner of Shares, you must rely upon the procedures of DTC and its participants.

These procedures are the same as those that apply to any securities that you hold in book entry or "street name" form for any publicly-traded company. Specifically, in the case of a shareholder meeting of a Fund, DTC assigns applicable Cede & Co. voting rights to its participants that have Shares credited to their accounts on the record date, issues an omnibus proxy and forwards the omnibus proxy to the Fund. The omnibus proxy transfers the voting authority from Cede & Co. to the DTC participant. This gives the DTC participant through whom you own Shares (namely, your broker, dealer, bank, trust company or other nominee) authority to vote the shares, and, in turn, the DTC participant is obligated to follow the voting instructions you provide.

Management

The Board is responsible for the general supervision of the Funds. The Board appoints officers who are responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Funds.

**Investment Advisor**

New York Life Investment Management LLC is each Fund's Advisor ("Advisor") and is located at 51 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010. The Advisor, a Delaware limited liability company, commenced operations in April 2000 and is an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of New York Life Insurance Company. As of June 30, 2025, the Advisor and its affiliates managed approximately $785 billion in assets.

The Advisor has overall responsibility for the general management and administration of the Trust. The Advisor provides an investment program for the Funds. The Advisor has arranged for custody, fund administration, transfer agency and all other non-distribution related services necessary for the Funds to operate.

As compensation for its services and its assumption of certain expenses, each Fund pays the Advisor a management fee equal to a percentage of a Fund's average daily net assets that is calculated daily and paid monthly, as follows:

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| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Fund Name** | **Management Fee** |
| NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF | 0.75% |
| NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF | 0.75% |
| NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF | 0.15% |
| NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF | 0.15% |
| NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF | 0.09% |
| NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF | 0.19% |
| NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF | 0.14% |
| NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF | 0.18% |

---

The Advisor may voluntarily waive any portion of its advisory fee from time to time, and may discontinue or modify any such voluntary limitations in the future.

The Advisor serves as advisor to each Fund pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement (the "Advisory Agreement"). The Advisory Agreement was approved by the Independent Trustees of the Trust. A discussion regarding the Board's approval of the Advisory Agreement is available in the Fund's Form N-CSR for the fiscal period ended April 30, 2025.

In consideration of the fees paid with respect to the Funds, the Advisor has agreed to pay all expenses of the Trust, except (i) brokerage and other transaction expenses, including taxes; (ii) extraordinary legal fees or expenses, such as those for litigation or arbitration; (iii) compensation and expenses of the Independent Trustees, counsel to the Independent Trustees, and the Trust's chief compliance officer; (iv) extraordinary expenses; (v) distribution fees and expenses paid by the Trust under any distribution plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act; and (vi) the advisory fee payable to the Advisor hereunder.

The Advisor and its affiliates deal, trade and invest for their own accounts in the types of securities in which the Funds also may invest. The Advisor does not use inside information in making investment decisions on behalf of the Funds.

Section 15(a) of the 1940 Act requires that all contracts pursuant to which persons serve as investment advisors to investment companies be approved by shareholders. As interpreted, this requirement also applies to the appointment of subadvisors to the Funds. The Advisor and the Trust have obtained an exemptive order (the "Order") from the SEC permitting the Advisor, on behalf of the Funds, and subject to the approval of the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, to hire or terminate unaffiliated subadvisors and to modify any existing or future subadvisory agreement with unaffiliated subadvisors without shareholder approval. This authority is subject to certain conditions. A Fund will notify shareholders and provide them with certain information required by the Order within 90 days of hiring a new subadvisor. A Fund's sole shareholder has approved the use of the Order.

The Advisor has also obtained a second exemptive order ("New Order") from the SEC to operate under a manager-of-managers structure to permit the Advisor, on behalf of the Funds and subject to the approval of the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, to hire or terminate affiliated and unaffiliated subadvisors and to modify any existing or future subadvisory agreement with a subadvisor without shareholder approval. This authority is subject to certain conditions. A Fund will notify shareholders and provide them with certain information required by the Order within 90 days of hiring a new subadvisor. The New Order also grants the Advisor and Trust relief with respect to the disclosure of the advisory fees paid to individual subadvisors in various documents filed with the SEC and provided to shareholders. Pursuant to the New Order, a Fund may disclose the aggregate fees payable to the Advisor and wholly owned subadvisors and the aggregate fees payable to unaffiliated subadvisors and subadvisors affiliated with the Advisor, other than wholly-owned subadvisors. None of the Funds described herein may rely on any aspect of the New Order without obtaining shareholder approval.

**Expense Limitation Agreement**

The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive or reduce its management fee and/or reimburse expenses of certain Funds in an amount that limits "Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses" (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, dividend payments on short sales, acquired fund fees and expenses, other expenditures which are capitalized in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of a Fund's business, and amounts, if any, payable pursuant to a plan adopted in accordance with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act) to not more than the average daily net assets of a Fund as set forth in the table below. The agreement will remain in effect permanently unless terminated by the Board of Trustees of the Funds.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Fund Name** | **Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Waiver/Reimbursement** |
| NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF | 0.15% |
| NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF | 0.15% |
| NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF | 0.09% |
| NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF | 0.14% |
| NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF | 0.18% |

---

**Fee Waiver Agreement**

The Advisor has entered into a Fee Waiver Agreement with certain Funds under which it has contractually agreed to waive a portion of its management fee equal a percentage of the average daily net assets of such Funds as set forth below. The Fee Waiver Agreement will remain in effect permanently unless terminated by the Board of Trustees of the Funds:

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Fund Name** | **Fee Waiver** |
| NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF | 0.22% |

---

**Portfolio** **Management**

The Advisor acts as investment advisor to the Funds and is responsible for managing the investment portfolios of the Funds and the purchase and sale of the Funds' investment securities. The Advisor utilizes a team of investment professionals acting together to manage the assets of the Funds. The team meets regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and sale activity. The team adjusts holdings in the portfolio as they deem appropriate in the pursuit of each Fund's investment objective. For these services, the Advisor is paid a monthly management fee by the Funds.

The following section provides biographical information about the Funds' portfolio managers. Additional information about the portfolio managers' compensation, other accounts managed, and ownership of the Funds is available in the SAI.

Greg Barrato is a Director of the Advisor. He has been with the Advisor and its predecessor since 2010 and joined as Vice President. He has been a portfolio manager of the Funds since February 2011. Prior to joining the Advisor (and the predecessor advisor), Mr. Barrato served as Head Global Equity Trader and Trader at Lucerne Capital Management, LLC from 2008 to 2010 and as Assistant Trader and Operations Manager at ReachCapital Management, LP from 2004 to 2008. Mr. Barrato is a graduate of the University of Connecticut.

Francis J. Ok is a Managing Director at New York Life Investment Management LLC. Prior to joining New York Life Investment Management LLC, Mr. Ok was the Head of Equity Trading for the Equity teams at MacKay Shields and the Lead Portfolio Manager for the Passive Equity index strategies. Mr. Ok holds a BS in Economics from Northeastern University.

Other Service Providers

**Index Providers and Service Providers**

The Advisor is the index provider of the Underlying Index for each Fund, except for NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF (a "New York Life Investments Index"). The Advisor has entered into a licensing agreement (the "Licensing Agreement") with the Trust to allow the Funds to utilize the Underlying Indexes. The Funds pay no fees to the Advisor under the Licensing Agreement.

**Index Consultant**

Candriam serves as the index consultant to the Advisor for the Underlying Indices for the NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF, NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF and NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF (each a "NYLI Candriam Index"). In its role as index consultant, Candriam assists the Advisor with the development, calculation and maintenance of each NYLI Candriam Index. Candriam is an investment advisor with experience with equity securities of companies meeting environmental, social and corporate governance investing strategies.

**Solactive AG**

Solactive AG ("Solactive") is the Index calculator for all New York Life Investments Indexes and serves as the benchmark administrator for the NYLI Candriam International Equity Index, NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity Index and NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity Index. The value of a New York Life Investments Index is calculated every weekday ("Business Day") based on the prices on the respective Exchanges on which the Component Securities are listed. For each update, the most recent prices of all Component Securities are used. Prices of Component Securities not listed in U.S. Dollars are converted using spot foreign exchange rates quoted by Reuters. The daily index closing value is calculated using WM/Reuters closing spot rates from 4:00 pm London time. Should there be no current price available on Reuters, the most recent price or the Trading Price (as defined below) on Reuters for the preceding Trading Day (as defined below) is used in the calculation. New York Life Investments Indexes are calculated continuously every Business Day from 9:00 am to 10:30 pm, CET, with updates every 15 seconds. In the event that data cannot be provided to Reuters or to the pricing services of Boerse Stuttgart AG, a New York Life Investments Index cannot be distributed.

Any incorrect calculation is adjusted on a retrospective basis. At the time of the calculation and publication of a New York Life Investments Index, the prices used for the calculation may already have changed. A committee (the "Committee") composed of staff from Solactive is responsible for any amendments to the rules; provided that the starting universe for the composition of a New York Life Investments Index and its relevant specifications are established by the Advisor. The composition of a New York Life Investments Index is determined according to the procedures outlined in the Underlying Index rulebook. Solactive may consult the Advisor for decisions regarding the composition of a New York Life Investments Index. All specifications and information relevant for calculating an index are made available on Solactive's website.

The financial instrument is not sponsored, promoted, sold or supported in any other manner by Solactive nor does Solactive offer any express or implicit guarantee or assurance either with regard to the results of using a New York Life Investments Index and/or New York Life Investments trademark or a New York Life Investments Index price at any time or in any other respect. The New York Life Investments Indexes are calculated and published by Solactive AG. Solactive uses its best efforts to ensure that the New York Life Investments Indexes are calculated correctly. Irrespective of its obligations towards the Issuer, Solactive has no obligation to point out errors in a New York Life Investments Index to third-parties including but not limited to investors and/or financial intermediaries of the financial instrument. Neither publication of a New York Life Investments Index by Solactive nor the licensing of a New York Life Investments Index or New York Life Investments Index trademark for the purpose of use in connection with the financial instrument constitutes a recommendation by Solactive to invest capital in said financial instrument nor does it in any way represent an assurance or opinion of Solactive with regard to any investment in this financial instrument.

**FTSE** **International Ltd.**

FTSE International Ltd. ("FTSE"), located at 10 Paternoster Square, London, United Kingdom, developed and sponsors each Underlying Index for the NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF.

The NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF is not in any way sponsored, endorsed, sold, or promoted by FTSE International Limited ("FTSE") or the London Stock Exchange Group companies ("LSEG") (together the "Licensor Parties"), and none of the Licensor Parties make any claim, prediction, warranty, or representation whatsoever, expressly or impliedly, either as to (i) the results to be obtained from the use of the FTSE Developed ex North America 50% Hedged to USD Index (the "Index") (upon which the Fund is based), (ii) the figure at which the Index is said to stand at any particular time on any particular day or otherwise, or (iii) the suitability of the Index for the purpose to which it is being put in connection with the Fund. None of the Licensor Parties have provided or will provide any financial or investment advice or recommendation in relation to the Index to the Advisor or to its clients. The Index is calculated by FTSE or its agent. None of the Licensor Parties shall be (a) liable (whether in negligence or otherwise) to any person for any error in an Index or (b) under any obligation to advise any person of any error therein. All rights in each Index vest in FTSE. "FTSE<sup>®</sup>" is a trademark of LSEG and is used by FTSE under license.

**FTSE Russell**

*The constituents of the Russell 1000 Growth*<sup>®</sup> *Index and FTSE All-World*<sup>®</sup> *Index were used by the Advisor as the starting universe for selection of the companies in the U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders Index and NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders Index, respectively. FTSE Russell is not the "administrator" of the NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders Index or NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders Index for the purposes of Regulation (EU) 2016/1011 of the European Parliament and the Council of 8 June 2016 on indices used as benchmarks in financial instruments and financial contracts or to measure the performance of investment funds) in the European Union (the "EU Benchmarks Regulations") or the Benchmarks (Amendment and Transitional Provision) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 which transposed the EU Benchmark Regulation into UK Law (the "UK Benchmarks Regulations") (collectively, the "Benchmarks Regulations") and does not in any way sponsor, support, promote or endorse the NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders Index or NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders Index or the Funds. FTSE Russell was not and is not involved in any way in the creation, calculation, maintenance or review of the NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders Index or NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders Index. The constituents of the Russell 1000 Growth*<sup>®</sup> *Index and FTSE All-World*<sup>®</sup> *Index were provided on an "as is" basis. FTSE Russell, its affiliates and any other person or entity involved in or related to compiling, computing or creating the constituents of the Russell 1000 Growth*<sup>®</sup> *Index and FTSE All-World*<sup>®</sup> *Index (collectively, the "FTSE Russell Parties") expressly disclaim all warranties (including, without limitation, any warranties of originality, accuracy, completeness, timeliness, non-infringement, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose).*

*FTSE Russell does not make any claim, prediction, warranty or representation whatsoever, expressly or impliedly, either as to (i) the results to be obtained from the use of the constituents of the Russell 1000 Growth*<sup>®</sup> *Index and FTSE All-World*<sup>®</sup> *Index or the NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders Index and NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders Index (upon which the Funds are based), (ii) the figure at which the NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders Index and NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders Index is said to stand at any particular time on any particular day or otherwise, or (iii) the suitability of the constituents of the Russell 1000 Growth*<sup>®</sup> *Index and FTSE All-World*<sup>®</sup> *Index or NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders Index and NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders Index for the purpose to which it is being put in connection with the Funds.*

*FTSE Russell has not provided and will not provide any financial or investment advice or recommendation in relation to the constituents of the Russell 1000 Growth*<sup>®</sup> *Index and FTSE All-World*<sup>®</sup> *Index or NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders Index and NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders Index to the Advisor or to its clients. The Russell 1000 Growth*<sup>®</sup> 

*Index and FTSE All-World*<sup>®</sup> *Index are calculated by FTSE Russell or its agent. FTSE Russell shall not be (a) liable (whether in negligence or otherwise) to any person for any error in relation to the constituents of the Russell 1000 Growth*<sup>®</sup> *Index and FTSE All-World*<sup>®</sup> *Index or (b) under any obligation to advise any person of any error therein.*

*Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall any FTSE Russell Party have any liability for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, punitive, consequential (including without limitation lost profits) or any other damages in connection with the constituents of the Russell 1000 Growth*<sup>®</sup> *Index and FTSE All-World*<sup>®</sup> *Index, the Funds or the NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders Index and NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders Index.*

**Fund Administrator, Custodian, Transfer Agent and Securities Lending Agent**

The Bank of New York Mellon ("BNY Mellon"), located at 240 Greenwich Street, New York, New York 10286, serves as the Funds' Administrator, Custodian, Transfer Agent and Securities Lending Agent. BNY Mellon is the principal operating subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation.

Under the Fund Administration and Accounting Agreement (the "Administration Agreement"), BNY Mellon serves as Administrator for the Funds. Under the Administration Agreement, BNY Mellon provides necessary administrative, legal, tax, accounting services, and financial reporting for the maintenance and operations of the Trust. In addition, BNY Mellon makes available the office space, equipment, personnel and facilities required to provide such services.

BNY Mellon supervises the overall administration of the Trust, including, among other responsibilities, assisting in the preparation and filing of documents required for compliance by the Funds with applicable laws and regulations and arranging for the maintenance of books and records of the Funds. BNY Mellon provides persons satisfactory to the Board to serve as officers of the Trust.

**Distributor**

ALPS Distributors, Inc. ("ALPS" or "Distributor"), located at 1290 Broadway, Suite 1000, Denver, Colorado 80203, serves as the Distributor of Creation Units for the Funds on an agency basis. The Distributor does not maintain a Secondary Market in Funds' Shares. NYLIFE Distributors LLC has entered into a Services Agreement with ALPS to market the Funds.

**Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm**

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, located at 300 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10017, serves as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Trust.

**Legal Counsel**

Chapman and Cutler LLP, located at 1717 Rhode Island Avenue, Washington, D.C. 20036, serves as counsel to the Trust and the Funds.

Frequent Trading

The Board has not adopted policies and procedures with respect to frequent purchases and redemptions of Shares by Fund shareholders ("market timing"). In determining not to adopt market timing policies and procedures, the Board evaluated the risks posed by market timing activities, including dilution, disruption of portfolio management, increases in a Fund's trading costs and the realization of capital gains. The Board ultimately determined that due to an ETF's creation/redemption mechanism, whereby Fund Shares can only be purchased and redeemed directly from the Fund in Creation Units by Authorized Participants, and that the vast majority of trading in Fund Shares occurs on the Secondary Market and does not involve a Fund directly, it is unlikely those trades would cause many of the harmful effects of market timing. Accordingly, the Board determined that it is not necessary to adopt market timing policies and procedures.

Distribution and Service Plan

The Board has adopted a Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. In accordance with its Rule 12b-1 plan, each Fund is authorized to pay an amount up to 0.10% of its average daily net assets each year to finance activities primarily intended to result in the sale of Creation Units of each Fund or the provision of investor services. No Rule 12b-1 fees are currently paid by the Funds and there are no plans to impose these fees. However, in the event Rule 12b-1 fees are charged in the future, they will be paid out of the respective Fund's assets, and over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and they may cost you more than certain other types of sales charges.

The Advisor and its affiliates may, out of their own resources, pay amounts ("Payments") to third-parties for distribution or marketing services on behalf of the Funds. The making of these payments could create a conflict of interest for a financial intermediary receiving such payments. The Advisor may make Payments for such third-parties to organize or participate in activities that are designed to make registered representatives, other professionals and individual investors more knowledgeable about ETFs, including ETFs advised by the Advisor, or for other activities, such as participation in marketing activities and presentations, educational training programs, conferences, the development of technology platforms and reporting systems ("Education Costs"). The Advisor also may make Payments to third-parties to help defray costs typically covered by a trading commission, such as certain printing, publishing and mailing costs or materials relating to the marketing of services related to exchange-traded products (such as commission-free trading platforms) or exchange-traded products in general ("Administrative Costs").

Determination of Net Asset Value (NAV)

The NAV of the Shares for a Fund is equal to the Fund's total assets minus its total liabilities divided by the total number of Shares outstanding. Interest and investment income on a Fund's assets accrue daily and are included in the Fund's total assets. Expenses and fees (including investment advisory, management, administration and distribution fees, if any) accrue daily and are included in the applicable Fund's total liabilities. The NAV that is published is rounded to the nearest cent; however, for purposes of determining the price of Creation Units, the NAV is calculated to five decimal places. The NAV is calculated by the Administrator and Custodian and determined each day the NYSE Arca or the Nasdaq is open for trading as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE Arca or the Nasdaq (ordinarily 4:00 p.m. Eastern time).

Equity securities are generally valued at the closing price of the security on the security's primary exchange. The primary exchanges for a Fund's foreign equity securities may close for trading at various times prior to close of regular trading on the NYSE Arca or the Nasdaq, and the value of such securities used in computing the Fund's NAV are generally determined as of such times. A Fund's foreign securities may trade on weekends or other days when Shares do not trade. Consequently, the value of portfolio securities of a Fund may change on days when Shares of the Fund cannot be purchased or sold.

A Fund typically values fixed-income portfolio securities using last available bid prices or current market quotations provided by dealers or prices (including evaluated prices) supplied by the Fund's approved independent third-party pricing services. Pricing services may use matrix pricing or valuation models that utilize certain inputs and assumptions to derive values. Pricing services generally value fixed-income securities assuming orderly transactions of an institutional round lot size, but a Fund may hold or transact in such securities in smaller odd lot sizes. Odd lots often trade at different prices that may be above or below the price at which the pricing service has valued the security. An amortized cost method of valuation may be used with respect to debt obligations with sixty days or less remaining to maturity unless the Advisor determines in good faith that such method does not represent fair value.

Generally, trading in U.S. government securities, money market instruments and certain fixed-income securities is substantially completed each day at various times prior to the close of business on the NYSE. The values of such securities used in computing the NAV of the Funds are determined as of such times.

When market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable or not representative of an investment's fair value, investments are valued using fair value pricing as determined in good faith by the Advisor, pursuant to the New York Life Investments ETF Trust's Valuation Procedures. The Valuation Procedures state that, subject to the oversight of the Board and unless otherwise noted, the responsibility for the day-to-day valuation of portfolio assets (including fair value measurements for the Funds' assets and liabilities) rests with the Advisor. Investments that may be valued using fair value pricing include, but are not limited to: (1) securities that are not actively traded, including "restricted" securities and securities received in private placements for which there is no public market; (2) securities of an issuer that becomes bankrupt or enters into a restructuring; (3) securities whose trading has been halted or suspended; and (4) foreign securities traded on exchanges that close before each Fund's NAV is calculated.

The frequency with which the Funds' investments are valued using fair value pricing is primarily a function of the types of securities and other assets in which the respective Fund invests pursuant to its investment objective, strategies and limitations. If the Funds invest in other open-end management investment companies registered under the 1940 Act, such investments are generally valued using the investment company's NAV per share or public offering price. Those companies may also use fair value pricing under some circumstances.

Valuing each Fund's investments using fair value pricing results in using prices for those investments that may differ from current market valuations. Accordingly, fair value pricing could result in a difference between the prices used to calculate NAV and the prices used to determine each Fund's indicative intra-Day value ("IIV"), which could result in the market prices for Shares deviating from NAV.

Premium/Discount Information

Information regarding the extent and frequency with which market prices of Shares have tracked the relevant Fund's NAV for the most recently completed calendar year and the quarters since that year is available without charge on the Funds' website at newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf.

Dividends, Distributions and Taxes

**Net Investment Income and Capital Gains**

As a Fund shareholder, you are entitled to your share of each Fund's distributions of net investment income and net realized capital gains on its investments. The Funds pay out substantially all of their net earnings to their shareholders as "distributions." The Funds typically earn dividends from stocks and interest from debt securities. These amounts, net of expenses, typically are passed along to Fund shareholders as dividends from net investment income. The Funds realize capital gains or losses whenever they sell securities. Net capital gains typically are passed along to shareholders as "capital gain distributions." Net investment income and net capital gains typically are distributed to shareholders at least annually. Dividends may be declared and paid more frequently to improve index tracking or to comply with the distribution requirements of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). In addition, the Funds may decide to distribute at least annually amounts representing the full dividend yield net of expenses on the underlying investment securities, as if the Funds owned the underlying investment securities for the entire dividend period, in which case some portion of each distribution may result in a return of capital. You will be notified regarding the portion of a distribution that represents a return of capital.

Distributions in cash may be reinvested automatically in additional Shares of a Fund only if the broker through which you purchased Shares makes such option available. Distributions which are reinvested nevertheless will be subject to U.S. federal income tax to the same extent as if such distributions had not been reinvested.

**U.S. Federal Income** **Taxation**

The following is a summary of certain U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to an investment in Shares of a Fund. The summary is based on the Code, U.S. Treasury Department regulations promulgated thereunder, and judicial and administrative interpretations thereof, all as in effect on the date of this Prospectus and all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect. In addition, this summary assumes that a Fund shareholder holds Shares as capital assets within the meaning of the Code and does not hold Shares in connection with a trade or business. This summary does not address all potential U.S. federal income tax considerations possibly applicable to an investment in Shares of a Fund, and does not address the consequences to Fund shareholders subject to special tax rules, including, but not limited to, partnerships and the partners therein, tax-exempt shareholders, regulated investment companies ("RICs"), real estate investment trusts ("REITs"), real estate mortgage investment conduits ("REMICs"), those who hold Shares through an IRA, 401(k) plan or other tax-advantaged account, and, except to the extent discussed below, "non-U.S. shareholders" (as defined below). This discussion does not discuss any aspect of U.S. state, local, estate and gift, or non-U.S., tax law. Furthermore, this discussion is not intended or written to be legal or tax advice to any shareholder in a Fund or other person and is not intended or written to be used or relied on, and cannot be used or relied on, by any such person for the purpose of avoiding any U.S. federal tax penalties that may be imposed on such person. Prospective Fund shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisor with respect to the specific U.S. federal, state and local, and non-U.S., tax consequences of investing in Shares, based on their particular circumstances.

The Funds have not requested and will not request an advance ruling from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") as to the U.S. federal income tax matters described below. The IRS could adopt positions contrary to those discussed below and such positions could be sustained. Prospective investors should consult their own tax advisor with regard to the U.S. federal tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of Shares, as well as the tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, locality, non-U.S. country or other taxing jurisdiction. The following information supplements, and should be read in conjunction with, the section in the SAI entitled "U.S. Federal Income Taxation."

**Tax Treatment of a Fund**

Each Fund intends to continue to qualify and elect to be treated as a separate RIC under the Code. To qualify and remain eligible for the special tax treatment accorded to RICs, each Fund must meet certain annual income and quarterly asset diversification requirements and must distribute annually at least 90% of the sum of (i) its "investment company taxable income" (which includes dividends, interest and net short-term capital gains) and (ii) its net tax-exempt interest income, if any.

As a RIC, a Fund generally will not be required to pay corporate-level U.S. federal income taxes on any ordinary income or capital gains that it distributes to its shareholders. If a Fund fails to qualify as a RIC for any year (subject to certain curative measures allowed by the Code), the Fund will be subject to regular corporate-level U.S. federal income tax in that year on all of its taxable income, regardless of whether the Fund makes any distributions to its shareholders. In addition, in such case, distributions will be taxable to a Fund's shareholders generally as ordinary dividends to the extent of the Fund's current and accumulated earnings and profits. The remainder of this discussion assumes that the Funds will qualify for the special tax treatment accorded to RICs.

A Fund generally will be subject to a 4% excise tax on certain undistributed income if the Fund does not distribute to its shareholders in each calendar year an amount at least equal to the sum of 98% of its ordinary income for the calendar year (taking into account certain deferrals and elections), 98.2% of its capital gain net income (adjusted for certain ordinary losses) for the twelve months ended October 31 of such year (or later if the Fund is permitted to elect and so elects), plus 100% of any undistributed amounts from prior years. For these purposes, a Fund will be treated as having distributed any amount on which it has been subject to U.S. corporate income tax for the taxable year ending within the calendar year. Each Fund intends to make distributions necessary to avoid this 4% excise tax, although there can be no assurance that it will be able to do so.

A Fund may be required to recognize taxable income in advance of receiving the related cash payment. For example, if a Fund invests in original issue discount obligations (such as zero coupon debt instruments or debt instruments with payment-in-kind interest), the Fund will be required to include in income each year a portion of the original issue discount that accrues over the term of the obligation, even if the related cash payment is not received by the Fund until a later year. Under the "wash sale" rules, a Fund may not be able to deduct currently a loss on a disposition of a portfolio security. As a result, a Fund may be required to make an annual income distribution greater than the total cash actually received during the year. Such distribution may be made from the existing cash assets of the Fund or cash generated from selling portfolio securities. The Fund may realize gains or losses from such sales, in which event its shareholders may receive a larger capital gain distribution than they would in the absence of such transactions.

**Tax Treatment of Fund Shareholders**

*Taxation of U.S. Shareholders*

The following is a summary of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of Shares applicable to "U.S. shareholders." For purposes of this discussion, a "U.S. shareholder" is a beneficial owner of Shares who, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, is (i) an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States; (ii) a corporation (or an entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in the United States or under the laws of the United States, or of any state thereof, or the District of Columbia; (iii) an estate, the income of which is includable in gross income for U.S. federal income tax purposes regardless of its source; or (iv) a trust, if (1) a U.S. court is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of such trust and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust, or (2) the trust has a valid election in place to be treated as a U.S. person.

*Fund Distributions.* In general, taxable Fund distributions are subject to U.S. federal income tax when paid, regardless of whether they consist of cash or property, and regardless of whether they are re-invested in Shares. However, any Fund distribution declared in October, November or December of any calendar year and payable to shareholders of record on a specified date during such month will be deemed to have been received by each Fund shareholder on December 31 of such calendar year, provided such dividend is actually paid during January of the following calendar year.

Distributions of a Fund's taxable net investment income and net short-term capital gains in excess of net long-term capital losses (collectively referred to as "ordinary income dividends") are taxable as ordinary income to the extent of the Fund's current and accumulated earnings and profits (subject to an exception for distributions of "qualified dividend income," as discussed below). Some portion of the ordinary income distributions that are attributable to dividends received by a Fund from shares in certain real estate investment trusts may be designated by the Fund as eligible for a deduction for qualified business income, provided certain holding

period requirements are satisfied. To the extent designated as capital gain dividends by a Fund, distributions of the Fund's net long-term capital gains in excess of net short-term capital losses ("net capital gain") are taxable at long-term capital gain tax rates to the extent of the Fund's current and accumulated earnings and profits, regardless of the Fund shareholder's holding period in the Fund's Shares. Distributions of "qualified dividend income" (defined below) are, to the extent of a Fund's current and accumulated earnings and profits, taxed to certain non-corporate Fund shareholders at the rates generally applicable to long-term capital gain, provided that the Fund shareholders meet certain holding period and other requirements with respect to the distributing Fund's Shares and the distributing Fund meets certain holding period and other requirements with respect to its dividend-paying stocks. For this purpose, "qualified dividend income" generally means income from dividends received by a Fund from U.S. corporations and qualified non-U.S. corporations. Distributions with respect to shares in real estate investment trusts are qualifying dividends only in limited circumstances. Substitute payments received on Shares that are lent out will be ineligible for being reported as qualified dividend income. If a Fund pays a dividend that would be "qualified dividend income" for individuals, corporate shareholders may be entitled to a dividends received deduction.

An election may be available to you to defer recognition of the gain attributable to a capital gain dividend if you make certain qualifying investments within a limited time. You should talk to your tax advisor about the availability of this deferral election and its requirements.

Each Fund intends to distribute its net capital gain at least annually. However, by providing written notice to its shareholders no later than 60 days after its year-end, a Fund may elect to retain some or all of its net capital gain and designate the retained amount as a "deemed distribution." In that event, the Fund pays U.S. federal income tax on the retained net capital gain, and each Fund shareholder recognizes a proportionate share of the Fund's undistributed net capital gain. In addition, each Fund shareholder can claim a tax credit or refund for the shareholder's proportionate share of the Fund's U.S. federal income taxes paid on the undistributed net capital gain and increase the shareholder's tax basis in the Shares by an amount equal to the shareholder's proportionate share of the Fund's undistributed net capital gain, reduced by the amount of the shareholder's tax credit or refund.

Distributions in excess of a Fund's current and accumulated earnings and profits will, as to each shareholder, be treated as a tax-free return of capital to the extent of the shareholder's tax basis in its Shares of the Fund, and generally as capital gain thereafter. Any such distribution will reduce the shareholder's tax basis in the Shares, and thus will increase the shareholder's capital gain, or decrease the capital loss, recognized upon a sale or exchange of Shares.

In addition, individuals with adjusted gross incomes above certain threshold amounts (and certain trusts and estates) generally are subject to a 3.8% Medicare tax on "net investment income" in addition to otherwise applicable U.S. federal income tax. "Net investment income" generally will include taxable dividends (including capital gain dividends) received from a Fund and net gains from the redemption or other disposition of Shares. Please consult your tax advisor regarding this tax.

If a Fund is a "qualified fund of funds" (i.e., a RIC at least 50% of the value of the total assets of which, at the close of each quarter of the taxable year, is represented by interests in other RICs) or more than 50% of a Fund's total assets at the end of a taxable year consist of non-U.S. stock or securities, the Fund may elect to "pass through" to its shareholders certain non-U.S. income taxes paid by the Fund. This means that each shareholder will be required to (i) include in gross income, even though not actually received, the shareholder's pro rata share of the Fund's non-U.S. income taxes, and (ii) either take a corresponding deduction (in calculating U.S. federal taxable income) or credit (in calculating U.S. federal income tax), subject to certain limitations.

Investors considering buying Shares just prior to a distribution should be aware that, although the price of the Shares purchased at such time may reflect the forthcoming distribution, such distribution nevertheless may be taxable (as opposed to a non-taxable return of capital).

*Sales or Exchanges of Shares*. Any capital gain or loss realized upon a sale or exchange of Shares (including an exchange of Shares of one Fund for Shares of another Fund) generally is treated as a long-term gain or loss if the Shares have been held for more than one year. Any capital gain or loss realized upon a sale or exchange of Shares held for one year or less generally is treated as a short-term gain or loss, except that any capital loss on the sale or exchange of Shares held for six months or less, to the extent not disallowed as discussed in the next sentence, is treated as long-term capital loss to the extent that capital gain dividends were paid (or deemed to be paid) with respect to the Shares. Furthermore, a loss realized by a shareholder on the sale or exchange of Shares of a Fund with respect to which exempt-interest dividends have been paid may, to the

extent of such exempt-interest dividends, be disallowed if such Shares have been held by the shareholder for six months or less at the time of their disposition. An election may be available to you to defer recognition of capital gain if you make certain qualifying investments within a limited time. You should talk to your tax advisor about the availability of this deferral election and its requirements.

*Creation Unit Issues and Redemptions*. On an issue of Shares of a Fund as part of a Creation Unit where the creation is conducted in-kind, an Authorized Participant generally recognizes capital gain or loss equal to the difference between (i) the fair market value (at issue) of the issued Shares (plus any cash received by the Authorized Participant as part of the issue) and (ii) the Authorized Participant's aggregate basis in the exchanged securities (plus any cash paid by the Authorized Participant as part of the issue). On a redemption of Shares as part of a Creation Unit where the redemption is conducted in-kind, an Authorized Participant generally recognizes capital gain or loss equal to the difference between (i) the fair market value (at redemption) of the securities received (plus any cash received by the Authorized Participant as part of the redemption) and (ii) the Authorized Participant's basis in the redeemed Shares (plus any cash paid by the Authorized Participant as part of the redemption). However, the IRS may assert, under the "wash sale" rules or on the basis that there has been no significant change in the Authorized Participant's economic position, that any loss on creation or redemption of Creation Units cannot be deducted currently.

In general, any capital gain or loss recognized upon the issue or redemption of Shares (as components of a Creation Unit) is treated either as long-term capital gain or loss, if the deposited securities (in the case of an issue) or the Shares (in the case of a redemption) have been held for more than one year, or otherwise as short-term capital gain or loss. However, any capital loss on a redemption of Shares held for six months or less, to the extent not disallowed as discussed in the next sentence, is treated as long-term capital loss to the extent that capital gain dividends were paid (or deemed to be paid) with respect to such Shares. Furthermore, a loss realized on the redemption of Shares of a Fund with respect to which exempt-interest dividends have been paid may, to the extent of such exempt-interest dividends, be disallowed if such Shares have been held for six months or less at the time of their disposition.

*Back-Up Withholding*

A Fund (or a financial intermediary such as a broker through which a shareholder holds Shares in a Fund) may be required to report certain information on a Fund shareholder to the IRS and withhold U.S. federal income tax ("backup withholding") at a current rate of 24% from taxable distributions and redemption or sale proceeds payable to the Fund shareholder if (i) the Fund shareholder fails to provide the Fund with a correct taxpayer identification number or make required certifications, or if the IRS notifies the Fund that the Fund shareholder is otherwise subject to backup withholding, and (ii) the Fund shareholder is not otherwise exempt from backup withholding. Non-U.S. shareholders can qualify for exemption from backup withholding by submitting a properly completed IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E. Backup withholding is not an additional tax and any amount withheld may be credited against a Fund shareholder's U.S. federal income tax liability.

*Taxation of Non-U.S. Shareholders*

The following is a summary of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of Shares applicable to "non-U.S. shareholders." For purposes of this discussion, a "non-U.S. shareholder" is a beneficial owner of Shares that is not a U.S. shareholder (as defined above) and is not an entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The following discussion is based on current law and is for general information only. It addresses only selected, and not all, aspects of U.S. federal income taxation applicable to non-U.S. shareholders.

With respect to non-U.S. shareholders of a Fund, the Fund's ordinary income dividends generally will be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at a rate of 30% (or at a lower rate established under an applicable tax treaty), subject to certain exceptions for "interest-related dividends" and "short-term capital gain dividends" discussed below. The Funds will not pay any additional amounts to shareholders in respect of any amounts withheld. U.S. federal withholding tax generally will not apply to any gain realized by a non-U.S. shareholder in respect of a Fund's net capital gain. Special rules (not discussed herein) apply with respect to dividends of a Fund that are attributable to gain from the sale or exchange of "U.S. real property interests."

In general, all "interest-related dividends" and "short-term capital gain dividends" (each defined below) will not be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax, provided that, among other requirements, the non-U.S. shareholder furnished the Fund with a completed IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, as applicable, (or acceptable substitute documentation) establishing the non-U.S. shareholder's non-U.S. status and the Fund does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that the non-U.S. shareholder would be subject to such withholding tax if the non-U.S. shareholder were to receive the related amounts directly rather than as dividends from the

Fund. "Interest-related dividends" generally means dividends designated by a Fund as attributable to such Fund's U.S.-source interest income, other than certain contingent interest and interest from obligations of a corporation or partnership in which such Fund is at least a 10% shareholder, reduced by expenses that are allocable to such income. "Short-term capital gain dividends" generally means dividends designated by a Fund as attributable to the excess of such Fund's net short-term capital gain over its net long-term capital loss. Depending on its circumstances, a Fund may treat such dividends, in whole or in part, as ineligible for these exemptions from withholding. Amounts paid to or recognized by a non-U.S. affiliate that are excluded from tax under the portfolio interest, capital gains dividends, short-term capital gains or tax-exempt interest dividend exceptions or applicable treaties, may be taken into consideration in determining whether a corporation is an "applicable corporation" subject to a 15% minimum tax on adjusted financial statement income.

In general, subject to certain exceptions, non-U.S. shareholders will not be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax in respect of a sale or other disposition of Shares of a Fund. To claim a credit or refund for any Fund-level taxes on any undistributed net capital gain (as discussed above) or any taxes collected through back-up withholding (discussed above), a non-U.S. shareholder must obtain a U.S. taxpayer identification number and file a U.S. federal income tax return even if the non-U.S. shareholder would not otherwise be required to do so.

*Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act*

The U.S. Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act ("FATCA") generally imposes a 30% withholding tax on "withholdable payments" (defined below) made to (i) a "foreign financial institution" ("FFI"), unless the FFI enters into an agreement with the IRS to provide information regarding certain of its direct and indirect U.S. account holders and satisfy certain due diligence and other specified requirements, and (ii) a "non-financial foreign entity" ("NFFE") unless such NFFE provides certain information about its direct and indirect "substantial U.S. owners" to the withholding agent or certifies that it has no such U.S. owners. The beneficial owner of a "withholdable payment" may be eligible for a refund or credit of the withheld tax. The U.S. government also has entered into intergovernmental agreements with other jurisdictions to provide an alternative, and generally easier, approach for FFIs to comply with FATCA. If the shareholder is a tax resident in a jurisdiction that has entered into an intergovernmental agreement with the U.S. government, the shareholder will be required to provide information about the shareholder's classification and compliance with the intergovernmental agreement.

"Withholdable payments" generally include, among other items, U.S.-source interest and dividends, and gross proceeds from the sale or disposition of property of a type that can produce U.S.-source interest or dividends. However, proposed regulations may eliminate the requirement to withhold on payments of gross proceeds from dispositions.

A Fund or a shareholder's broker may be required to impose a 30% withholding tax on withholdable payments to a shareholder if the shareholder fails to provide the Fund with the information, certifications or documentation required under FATCA, including information, certification or documentation necessary for the Fund to determine if the shareholder is a non-U.S. shareholder or a U.S. shareholder and, if it is a non-U.S. shareholder, if the non-U.S. shareholder has "substantial U.S. owners" and/or is in compliance with (or meets an exception from) FATCA requirements. A Fund will not pay any additional amounts to shareholders in respect of any amounts withheld. The Fund may disclose any shareholder information, certifications or documentation to the IRS or other parties as necessary to comply with FATCA.

The requirements of, and exceptions from, FATCA are complex. All prospective shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisor regarding the potential application of FATCA with respect to their own situation.

For a more detailed tax discussion regarding an investment in the Funds, please see the section of the SAI entitled "U.S. Federal Income Taxation."

Code of Ethics

The Trust, Advisor and Distributor each have adopted a code of ethics under Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act that is designed to prevent affiliated persons of the Trust, the Advisor and the Distributor from engaging in deceptive, manipulative or fraudulent activities in connection with securities held or to be acquired by the Funds (which may also be held by persons subject to a code). There can be no assurance that the codes will be effective in preventing such activities. The codes permit personnel subject to them to invest in securities, including securities that may be held or purchased by the Funds. The codes are on file with the SEC and are available to the public.

Fund Website and Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings

Each Fund's portfolio holdings are available on the Fund's website at newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf. A description of each Fund's policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the Fund's portfolio securities is available in the SAI, which is also available on the Fund's website.

Other Information

The Funds are not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by the NYSE Arca. The NYSE Arca makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of Shares or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Funds particularly or the ability of the Funds to achieve their objectives. The NYSE Arca has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the Funds.

For purposes of the 1940 Act, the Funds are treated as registered investment companies, and the acquisition of shares by other registered investment companies and companies relying on Sections 3(c)(1) and 3(c)(7) of the 1940 Act are subject to the restrictions of Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act and the related rules and interpretations.

Financial Highlights

Selected Data for a Share of Capital Stock Outstanding

The financial highlights tables are intended to help you understand the Funds' financial performance for the past five fiscal years or, if shorter, the period of the Funds' operations. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund Share. The total returns in the tables represent the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the respective Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). This information has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with each Fund's financial statements, is included in the Funds' Form N-CSR, which is available upon request.

Financial Highlights

Selected Data for a Share of Capital Stock Outstanding

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| | | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF** | **NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF** | **NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF** | **NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF** | **NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF** |
|  | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** |
|  | **2025** | **2024** | **2023** | **2022** | **2021** |
| Net asset value, beginning of year  | $30.51<br>| $29.37<br>| $29.76<br>| $32.02<br>| $29.41<br>|
| **Income from** **Investment Operations** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Net investment income<sup>(a)(b)</sup>  | 0.94 | 1.33 | 0.72 | 0.41 | 0.42 |
| Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)  | 0.50 | 1.04 | (0.54) | (2.65) | 2.79 |
| Distributions of net realized gains from<br>investments in other investment companies  | 0.00<br> <sup>(c)</sup> |  |  | 0.07 | 0.03 |
| Net increase (decrease) in net assets<br>resulting from investment operations  | 1.44 | 2.37 | 0.18 | (2.17) | 3.24 |
| **Distributions from:** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Net investment income  | (0.70) | (1.23) | (0.57) | (0.09) | (0.63) |
| Net asset value, end of year  | $31.25<br>| $30.51<br>| $29.37<br>| $29.76<br>| $32.02<br>|
| Market price, end of year  | $31.25<br>| $30.49<br>| $29.38<br>| $29.75<br>| $32.01<br>|
| **Total Return** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Total investment return based on<br>net asset value<sup>(d)</sup> | 4.71% | 8.11% | 0.68% | (6.80)% | 11.01% |
| Total investment return based on<br>market price<sup>(e)</sup> | 4.77% | 8.00% | 0.73% | (6.80)% | 11.26% |
| **Ratios/Supplemental Data** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Net assets, end of year (000's omitted)  | $689033<br>| $552201<br>| $606499<br>| $757270<br>| $795577<br>|
| Ratio to average net assets of: |  |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Expenses net of waivers<sup>(f)</sup>  | 0.54% | 0.54% | 0.55<br> %<sup>(g)</sup> | 0.54% | 0.54% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Expenses excluding waivers<sup>(f)</sup>  | 0.76% | 0.76% | 0.77% | 0.76% | 0.76% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Net investment income<sup>(b)</sup>  | 3.00% | 4.43% | 2.50% | 1.29% | 1.35% |
| Portfolio turnover rate<sup>(h)</sup>  | 65% | 151% | 94% | 138% | 163% |

---

------

(a)Based on average shares outstanding.

(b)Recognition of net investment income by the Fund is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the investment companies in which the Fund invests.

(c)Less than $0.005 per share.

(d)Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, if any, at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period.

(e)The market price total investment returns are calculated using the mean between the last bid and ask prices.

(f)In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a prorated share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the above expense ratios.

(g)The ratio includes non-recurring costs associated with a proxy statement of 0.01%.

(h)Portfolio turnover rate is not annualized and excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as in-kind creations or redemptions in connection with the Fund's capital share transactions.

Financial Highlights (continued)

Selected Data for a Share of Capital Stock Outstanding

---

| | | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF** | **NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF** | **NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF** | **NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF** | **NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF** |
|  | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** |
|  | **2025** | **2024** | **2023** | **2022** | **2021** |
| Net asset value, beginning of year  | $30.97<br>| $31.74<br>| $31.81<br>| $33.62<br>| $31.53<br>|
| **Income from** **Investment Operations** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Net investment income<sup>(a)(b)</sup>  | 0.23 | 0.17 | 0.43 | 0.09 | 0.31 |
| Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)  | 3.36 | (0.56) | (0.50) | (1.90) | 2.55 |
| Distributions of net realized gains from<br>investments in other investment companies  |  |  |  | 0.00<br> <sup>(c)</sup> | 0.00<br> <sup>(c)</sup> |
| Net increase (decrease) in net assets<br>resulting from investment operations  | 3.59 | (0.39) | (0.07) | (1.81) | 2.86 |
| **Distributions from:** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Net investment income  |  | (0.38) |  |  | (0.77) |
| Net asset value, end of year  | $34.56<br>| $30.97<br>| $31.74<br>| $31.81<br>| $33.62<br>|
| Market price, end of year  | $34.57<br>| $30.90<br>| $31.72<br>| $31.78<br>| $33.67<br>|
| **Total Return** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Total investment return based on<br>net asset value<sup>(d)</sup>  | 11.59% | (1.25)% | (0.21)% | (5.38)% | 9.07% |
| Total investment return based on<br>market price<sup>(e)</sup>  | 11.88% | (1.42)% | (0.19)% | (5.61)% | 9.53% |
| **Ratios/Supplemental Data** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Net assets, end of year (000's omitted)  | $233273<br>| $266350<br>| $460194<br>| $591634<br>| $746279<br>|
| Ratio to average net assets of:  |  |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Expenses<sup>(f)</sup>  | 0.76% | 0.76% | 0.77% | 0.76% | 0.76% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Net investment income<sup>(b)</sup>  | 0.71% | 0.55% | 1.36% | 0.28% | 0.94% |
| Portfolio turnover rate<sup>(g)</sup>  | 317% | 386% | 367% | 314% | 313% |

---

------

(a)Based on average shares outstanding.

(b)Recognition of net investment income by the Fund is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the investment companies in which the Fund invests.

(c)Less than $0.005 per share.

(d)Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, if any, at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period.

(e)The market price total investment returns are calculated using the mean between the last bid and ask prices.

(f)In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a prorated share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the above expense ratios.

(g)Portfolio turnover rate is not annualized and excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as in-kind creations or redemptions in connection with the Fund's capital share transactions.

Financial Highlights (continued)

Selected Data for a Share of Capital Stock Outstanding

---

| | | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF** | **NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF** | **NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF** | **NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF** | **NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF** |
|  | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** |
|  | **2025** | **2024** | **2023** | **2022** | **2021** |
| Net asset value, beginning of year  | $29.04<br>| $27.33<br>| $26.16<br>| $29.21<br>| $21.00<br>|
| **Income from** **Investment Operations** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Net investment income<sup>(a)(b)</sup>  | 0.77 | 0.74 | 0.79 | 0.85 | 0.62 |
| Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)  | 2.55 | 1.76 | 1.16 | (3.05) | 8.01 |
| Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting<br>from investment operations  | 3.32 | 2.50 | 1.95 | (2.20) | 8.63 |
| **Distributions from:** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Net investment income  | (0.78) | (0.79) | (0.78) | (0.85) | (0.42) |
| Net asset value, end of year  | $31.58<br>| $29.04<br>| $27.33<br>| $26.16<br>| $29.21<br>|
| Market price, end of year  | $31.55<br>| $28.77<br>| $27.40<br>| $25.79<br>| $29.25<br>|
| **Total Return** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Total investment return based on<br>net asset value<sup>(c)</sup>  | 11.63% | 9.34% | 7.98% | (7.82)% | 41.45% |
| Total investment return based on<br>market price<sup>(d)</sup>  | 12.58% | 8.03% | 9.81% | (9.25)% | 42.51% |
| **Ratios/Supplemental Data** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Net assets, end of year (000's omitted)  | $208429<br>| $184425<br>| $192671<br>| $198798<br>| $186951<br>|
| Ratio to average net assets of: |  |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Expenses net of waivers/reimbursements<sup>(e)</sup>  | 0.15% | 0.15% | 0.15% | 0.15% | 0.15% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Expenses excluding waivers/reimbursements<sup>(e)</sup>  | 0.16% | 0.16% | 0.16% | 0.16% | 0.16% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Net investment income<sup>(b)</sup>  | 2.56% | 2.71% | 3.19% | 2.90% | 2.41% |
| Portfolio turnover rate<sup>(f)</sup>  | 22% | 26% | 17% | 10% | 21% |

---

------

(a)Based on average shares outstanding.

(b)Recognition of net investment income by the Fund is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the investment companies in which the Fund invests.

(c)Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, if any, at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period.

(d)The market price total investment returns are calculated using the mean between the last bid and ask prices.

(e)In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a prorated share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the above expense ratios.

(f)Portfolio turnover rate is not annualized and excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as in-kind creations or redemptions in connection with the Fund's capital share transactions.

Financial Highlights (continued)

Selected Data for a Share of Capital Stock Outstanding

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF** | **NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF** | **NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF** |
|  | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Period October 25, 2022<sup>(a)</sup>** **to<br>April 30, 2023** |
|  | **2025** | **2024** | **For the Period October 25, 2022<sup>(a)</sup>** **to<br>April 30, 2023** |
| Net asset value, beginning of period  | $29.80<br>| $26.74<br>| $25.00<br>|
| **Income from** **Investment Operations** |  |  |  |
| Net investment income<sup>(b)(c)</sup>  | 0.43 | 0.41 | 0.23 |
| Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)  | (0.02)<sup>(d)</sup> | 2.99 | 1.69 |
| Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting<br>from investment operations  | 0.41 | 3.40 | 1.92 |
| **Distributions from:** |  |  |  |
| Net investment income  | (0.38) | (0.34) | (0.18) |
| Net asset value, end of period  | $29.83<br>| $29.80<br>| $26.74<br>|
| Market price, end of period  | $29.80<br>| $29.80<br>| $26.75<br>|
| **Total Return** |  |  |  |
| Total investment return based on net asset value<sup>(e)</sup>  | 1.32% | 12.72% | 6.85% |
| Total investment return based on market price<sup>(f)</sup>  | 1.21% | 12.69% | 6.88<br> %<sup>(g)</sup> |
| **Ratios/Supplemental Data** |  |  |  |
| Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)  | $198388<br>| $198910<br>| $5349<br>|
| Ratio to average net assets of: |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Expenses net of waivers/reimbursements<sup>(h)</sup>  | 0.15% | 0.15% | 0.15<br> %<sup>(i)</sup> |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Expenses excluding waivers/reimbursements<sup>(h)</sup>  | 0.16% | 0.16% | 0.19<br> %<sup>(i)</sup> |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Net investment income<sup>(c)</sup>  | 1.34% | 1.44% | 1.65<br> %<sup>(i)</sup> |
| Portfolio turnover rate<sup>(j)</sup>  | 47% | 38% | 13% |

---

------

(a)Commencement of operations.

(b)Based on average shares outstanding.

(c)Recognition of net investment income by the Fund is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the investment companies in which the Fund invests.

(d)Calculation of the net realized and unrealized gain (loss) per share may not correlate with the Fund's net realized and unrealized gain (loss) presented on the Statements of Changes in Net Assets due to the timing of creation of Fund shares in relation to fluctuating market values.

(e)Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, if any, at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return calculated for a period less than one year is not annualized.

(f)The market price total investment returns are calculated using the mean between the last bid and ask prices. Total investment returns calculated for a period less than one year are not annualized.

(g)Since the Shares of the Fund did not trade in the secondary market until the day after the Fund's inception, for the period from the inception date to the first day of the secondary market trading, the NAV is used as a proxy for the secondary market trading price to calculate the market returns.

(h)In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a prorated share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the above expense ratios.

(i)Annualized.

(j)Portfolio turnover rate is not annualized and excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as in-kind creations or redemptions in connection with the Fund's capital share transactions.

Financial Highlights (continued)

Selected Data for a Share of Capital Stock Outstanding

---

| | | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF** | **NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF** | **NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF** | **NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF** | **NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF** |
|  | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** |
|  | **2025** | **2024** | **2023** | **2022** | **2021** |
| Net asset value, beginning of year  | $42.66<br>| $35.68<br>| $35.56<br>| $35.56<br>| $24.13<br>|
| **Income from** **Investment Operations** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Net investment income<sup>(a)(b)</sup>  | 0.57 | 0.50 | 0.49 | 0.46 | 0.42 |
| Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)  | 2.33 | 6.97 | 0.11 | (0.01) | 11.32 |
| Net increase (decrease) in net assets<br>resulting from investment operations  | 2.90 | 7.47 | 0.60 | 0.45 | 11.74 |
| **Distributions from:** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Net investment income  | (0.54) | (0.49) | (0.48) | (0.45) | (0.31) |
| Net asset value, end of year  | $45.02<br>| $42.66<br>| $35.68<br>| $35.56<br>| $35.56<br>|
| Market price, end of year  | $44.94<br>| $42.65<br>| $35.68<br>| $35.58<br>| $35.57<br>|
| **Total Return** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Total investment return based on<br>net asset value<sup>(c)</sup>  | 6.75% | 21.01% | 1.81% | 1.21% | 48.85% |
| Total investment return based on<br>market price<sup>(d)</sup>  | 6.59% | 20.99% | 1.75% | 1.23% | 49.00% |
| **Ratios/Supplemental Data** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Net assets, end of year (000's omitted) | $342145<br>| $367935<br>| $376444<br>| $428535<br>| $410702<br>|
| Ratio to average net assets of: |  |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Expenses net of waivers/reimbursements<sup>(e)</sup> | 0.09% | 0.09% | 0.09% | 0.09% | 0.09% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Expenses excluding waivers/reimbursements<sup>(e)</sup>  | 0.10% | 0.10% | 0.10% | 0.10% | 0.10% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Net investment income<sup>(b)</sup>  | 1.21% | 1.27% | 1.45% | 1.21% | 1.35% |
| Portfolio turnover rate<sup>(f)</sup>  | 34% | 15% | 19% | 5% | 21% |

---

------

(a)Based on average shares outstanding.

(b)Recognition of net investment income by the Fund is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the investment companies in which the Fund invests.

(c)Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, if any, at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period.

(d)The market price total investment returns are calculated using the mean between the last bid and ask prices.

(e)In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a prorated share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the above expense ratios.

(f)Portfolio turnover rate is not annualized and excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as in-kind creations or redemptions in connection with the Fund's capital share transactions.

Financial Highlights (continued)

Selected Data for a Share of Capital Stock Outstanding

---

| | | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF** | **NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF** | **NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF** | **NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF** | **NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF** |
|  | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** |
|  | **2025** | **2024** | **2023** | **2022** | **2021** |
| Net asset value, beginning of year  | $26.34<br>| $23.57<br>| $22.88<br>| $24.34<br>| $18.02<br>|
| **Income from** **Investment Operations** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Net investment income<sup>(a)(b)</sup>  | 0.75 | 0.68 | 0.71 | 0.67 | 0.51 |
| Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)  | 1.52 | 2.61 | 1.05 | (1.40) | 6.28 |
| Net increase (decrease) in net assets<br>resulting from investment operations  | 2.27 | 3.29 | 1.76 | (0.73) | 6.79 |
| **Distributions from:** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Net investment income  | (0.65) | (0.52) | (0.82) | (0.73) | (0.47) |
| Net realized gain  | (0.01) |  | (0.25) |  |  |
| Total distributions from net investment income and realized gains  | (0.66) | (0.52) | (1.07) | (0.73) | (0.47) |
| Net asset value, end of year  | $27.95<br>| $26.34<br>| $23.57<br>| $22.88<br>| $24.34<br>|
| Market price, end of year  | $27.95<br>| $26.20<br>| $23.68<br>| $22.60<br>| $24.36<br>|
| **Total Return** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Total investment return based on<br>net asset value<sup>(c)</sup>  | 8.83% | 14.16% | 8.31% | (3.16)% | 38.14% |
| Total investment return based on<br>market price<sup>(d)</sup>  | 9.40% | 13.01% | 10.19% | (4.45)% | 39.70% |
| **Ratios/Supplemental Data** |  |  |  |  |  |
| Net assets, end of year (000's omitted)  | $961476<br>| $579542<br>| $325243<br>| $265421<br>| $310388<br>|
| Ratio to average net assets of: |  |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Expenses net of waivers/reimbursements<sup>(e)</sup> | 0.20% | 0.20% | 0.21% | 0.20% | 0.20% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Expenses excluding waivers/reimbursements<sup>(e</sup><sup>)</sup> | 0.20% | 0.20% | 0.26% | 0.36% | 0.36% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Net investment income<sup>(b)</sup>  | 2.80% | 2.79% | 3.25% | 2.72% | 2.41% |
| Portfolio turnover rate<sup>(f)</sup>  | 16% | 11% | 14% | 8% | 10% |

---

------

(a)Based on average shares outstanding.

(b)Recognition of net investment income by the Fund is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the investment companies in which the Fund invests.

(c)Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, if any, at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period.

(d)The market price total investment returns are calculated using the mean between the last bid and ask prices.

(e)In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a prorated share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the above expense ratios.

(f)Portfolio turnover rate is not annualized and excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as in-kind creations or redemptions in connection with the Fund's capital share transactions.

Financial Highlights (continued)

Selected Data for a Share of Capital Stock Outstanding

---

| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF** | **NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF** | **NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF** | **NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF** |
|  | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Period February 8, 2022<sup>(a)</sup>** **to<br>April 30, 2022** |
|  | **2025** | **2024** | **2023** | **For the Period February 8, 2022<sup>(a)</sup>** **to<br>April 30, 2022** |
| Net asset value, beginning of period  | $29.75<br>| $23.01<br>| $22.47<br>| $24.83<br>|
| **Income from** **Investment Operations** |  |  |  |  |
| Net investment income<sup>(b)(c)</sup>  | 0.37 | 0.34 | 0.31 | 0.07 |
| Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)  | 1.97 | 6.74 | 0.54 | (2.39) |
| Net increase (decrease) in net assets<br>resulting from investment operations  | 2.34 | 7.08 | 0.85 | (2.32) |
| **Distributions from:** |  |  |  |  |
| Net investment income  | (0.34) | (0.34) | (0.31) | (0.04) |
| Net asset value, end of period  | $31.75<br>| $29.75<br>| $23.01<br>| $22.47<br>|
| Market price, end of period  | $31.67<br>| $29.77<br>| $23.02<br>| $22.45<br>|
| **Total Return** |  |  |  |  |
| Total investment return based on net asset value<sup>(d)</sup>  | 7.80% | 30.90% | 3.95% | (9.37)% |
| Total investment return based on market price<sup>(e)</sup>  | 7.47% | 30.92% | 4.08% | (9.43)%<sup>(f)</sup> |
| **Ratios/Supplemental Data** |  |  |  |  |
| Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)  | $7144<br>| $6695<br>| $4602<br>| $4494<br>|
| Ratio to average net assets of: |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Expenses net of waivers/reimbursements<sup>(g)</sup>  | 0.14% | 0.14% | 0.14% | 0.14<br> %<sup>(h)</sup> |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Expenses excluding waivers/reimbursements<sup>(g)</sup>  | 0.15% | 0.15% | 0.16% | 0.15<br> %<sup>(h)</sup> |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Net investment income<sup>(c)</sup>  | 1.12% | 1.25% | 1.45% | 1.21<br> %<sup>(h)</sup> |
| Portfolio turnover rate<sup>(i)</sup>  | 12% | 17% | 23% | 3% |

---

------

(a)Commencement of operations.

(b)Based on average shares outstanding.

(c)Recognition of net investment income by the Fund is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the investment companies in which the Fund invests.

(d)Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, if any, at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return calculated for a period less than one year is not annualized.

(e)The market price total investment returns are calculated using the mean between the last bid and ask prices. Total investment returns calculated for a period less than one year are not annualized.

(f)Since the Shares of the Fund did not trade in the secondary market until the day after the Fund's inception, for the period from the inception date to the first day of the secondary market trading, the NAV is used as a proxy for the secondary market trading price to calculate the market returns.

(g)In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a prorated share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the above expense ratios.

(h)Annualized.

(i)Portfolio turnover rate is not annualized and excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as in-kind creations or redemptions in connection with the Fund's capital share transactions.

Financial Highlights (continued)

Selected Data for a Share of Capital Stock Outstanding

---

| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF** | **NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF** | **NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF** | **NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF** |
|  | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Year Ended April 30,** | **For the Period February 8, 2022<sup>(a)</sup>** **to<br>April 30, 2022** |
|  | **2025** | **2024** | **2023** | **For the Period February 8, 2022<sup>(a)</sup>** **to<br>April 30, 2022** |
| Net asset value, beginning of period  | $27.61<br>| $23.00<br>| $22.29<br>| $24.92<br>|
| **Income from** **Investment Operations** |  |  |  |  |
| Net investment income<sup>(b)(c)</sup>  | 0.49 | 0.39 | 0.46 | 0.12 |
| Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)  | 1.75 | 4.66 | 0.71 | (2.69) |
| Net increase (decrease) in net assets<br>resulting from investment operations  | 2.24 | 5.05 | 1.17 | (2.57) |
| **Distributions from:** |  |  |  |  |
| Net investment income  | (0.44) | (0.44) | (0.46) | (0.06) |
| Net asset value, end of period  | $29.41<br>| $27.61<br>| $23.00<br>| $22.29<br>|
| Market price, end of period  | $29.38<br>| $27.50<br>| $23.05<br>| $22.12<br>|
| **Total Return** |  |  |  |  |
| Total investment return based on net asset value<sup>(d)</sup>  | 8.13% | 22.13% | 5.54% | (10.35)% |
| Total investment return based on market price<sup>(e)</sup>  | 8.45% | 21.41% | 6.54% | (11.03)%<sup>(f)</sup> |
| **Ratios/Supplemental Data** |  |  |  |  |
| Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)  | $6618<br>| $6212<br>| $5751<br>| $4457<br>|
| Ratio to average net assets of: |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Expenses net of waivers/reimbursements<sup>(g)</sup>  | 0.18% | 0.18% | 0.18% | 0.18<br> %<sup>(h)</sup> |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Expenses excluding waivers/reimbursements<sup>(g)</sup>  | 0.19% | 0.20% | 0.20% | 0.19<br> %<sup>(h)</sup> |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Net investment income<sup>(c)</sup>  | 1.64% | 1.53% | 2.19% | 2.15<br> %<sup>(h)</sup> |
| Portfolio turnover rate<sup>(i)</sup>  | 26% | 33% | 27% | 12% |

---

------

(a)Commencement of operations.

(b)Based on average shares outstanding.

(c)Recognition of net investment income by the Fund is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the investment companies in which the Fund invests.

(d)Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, if any, at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return calculated for a period less than one year is not annualized.

(e)The market price total investment returns are calculated using the mean between the last bid and ask prices. Total investment returns calculated for a period less than one year are not annualized.

(f)Since the Shares of the Fund did not trade in the secondary market until the day after the Fund's inception, for the period from the inception date to the first day of the secondary market trading, the NAV is used as a proxy for the secondary market trading price to calculate the market returns.

(g)In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a prorated share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the above expense ratios.

(h)Annualized.

(i)Portfolio turnover rate is not annualized and excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as in-kind creations or redemptions in connection with the Fund's capital share transactions.

![](passive-pro_082825img001.gif)

**New York Life Investments** **ETF** **Trust**

PROSPECTUS \| AUGUST 28, 2025

**FOR** **MORE INFORMATION**

If you would like more information about the Trust, the Funds and the Shares, the following documents are available free upon request:

**Annual/Semi-Annual Reports and** **Form N-** **CSR**

Additional information about a Fund's investments is available in the Fund's annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders and in Form N-CSR. In the Fund's annual report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund's performance during the last fiscal year. In Form N-CSR, you will find the Fund's annual and semi-annual financial statements.

**Statement** **of** **Additional Information**

Additional information about the Funds and their policies is also available in the Funds' SAI. The SAI is incorporated by reference into this Prospectus (and is legally considered part of this Prospectus). The Funds' SAI, annual and semi-annual reports and other information such as the Fund's financial statements, are available free upon request by calling New York Life Investments at 1-888-474-7725. You can also access and download the SAI, annual and semi-annual reports, and other information such as the Fund's financial statements from dfinview.com/NYLIM.

**To obtain other information and for** **shareholder inquiries:**

By telephone: 1-888-474-7725

By mail: New York Life Investments ETF Trust

c/o Marketing Department

51 Madison Avenue New York, NY 10010

On the Internet: SEC Edgar database: http://www.sec.gov; or dfinview.com/NYLIM

You may review and obtain copies of Fund documents (including the SAI) by visiting the SEC's public reference room in Washington, D.C. You may also obtain copies of Fund documents, after paying a duplicating fee, by writing to the SEC's Public Reference Section, Washington, D.C. 20549-0102 or by electronic request to: <u>publicinfo@sec.gov</u>. Information on the operation of the public reference room may be obtained by calling the SEC at (202) 551-8090.

No person is authorized to give any information or to make any representations about the Funds and their Shares not contained in this Prospectus and you should not rely on any other information. Read and keep the Prospectus for future reference.

Dealers effecting transactions in the Funds' Shares, whether or not participating in this distribution, may be generally required to deliver a Prospectus. This is in addition to any obligation dealers have to deliver a Prospectus when acting as underwriters.

"New York Life Investments" is both a service mark, and the common trade name, of certain investment advisors affiliated with New York Life Insurance Company. Securities distributed by NYLIFE Distributors LLC, 30 Hudson Street, Jersey City, NJ 07302, Member FINRA/SIPC.

The Trust's investment company registration number is 811-22227.

ME01n-08/25

**STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION**

**NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENTS ETF TRUST**

**51 MADISON AVENUE**

**NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10010**

**PHONE: (888) 474-7725**

**AUGUST 28, 2025**

This Statement of Additional Information (this "SAI") is not a prospectus. It should be read in conjunction with and is incorporated by reference into the prospectuses dated August 28, 2025, as they may be revised from time to time (the "Prospectuses") for the funds listed below (each, a "Fund" and collectively, the "Funds"), each a series of the New York Life Investments ETF Trust (the "Trust").

**Fund Name**

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF (QAI) | &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF (IQSU) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF (MNA) | &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF (HFXI) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF (IQSI) | &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF (LRND) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF (IQSM) | &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF (WRND) |

---

The Prospectuses and the Funds' Annual Reports or Semi-Annual Reports may be obtained without charge by writing to the Trust, c/o Marketing Department, 51 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010, by calling (888) 474-7725, or by visiting dfinview.com/NYLIM. Shares of the Funds are principally listed on a national securities exchange, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC ("Nasdaq") or the NYSE Arca, Inc. ("NYSE Arca") (each, an "Exchange").

The audited financial statements and notes thereto for the Funds contained in the Funds' [Form N-CSR for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2025](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937125008790/nyli-ncsr_043025.htm), are incorporated by reference into this SAI. The Form N-CSR is available without charge by calling (888) 474-7725.

Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the same meaning as in the Prospectuses, unless otherwise noted.

No person has been authorized to give any information or to make any representations other than those contained in this SAI and the Prospectuses and, if given or made, such information or representations may not be relied upon as having been authorized by the Trust. The SAI does not constitute an offer to sell securities.

**<u>**TABLE OF CONTENTS**</u>**

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| [GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUST AND THE FUNDS](#passive485bposa001) | 3 |
| [EXCHANGE LISTING AND TRADING](#passive485bposa002) | 3 |
| [INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES](#passive485bposa003) | 4 |
| [INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS](#passive485bposa004) | 5 |
| [MANAGEMENT](#passive485bposa005) | 29 |
| [PROXY VOTING POLICIES](#passive485bposa006) | 34 |
| [CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES](#passive485bposa007) | 35 |
| [MANAGEMENT SERVICES](#passive485bposa008) | 37 |
| [OTHER SERVICE PROVIDERS](#passive485bposa009) | 40 |
| [PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE](#passive485bposa010) | 45 |
| [DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS](#passive485bposa011) | 46 |
| [ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONCERNING SHARES](#passive485bposa012) | 47 |
| [PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION OF CREATION UNITS](#passive485bposa013) | 48 |
| [CONTINUOUS OFFERING](#passive485bposa014) | 50 |
| [DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE](#passive485bposa015) | 50 |
| [DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS](#passive485bposa016) | 51 |
| [U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAXATION](#passive485bposa017) | 51 |
| [OTHER INFORMATION](#passive485bposa018) | 59 |
| [FINANCIAL STATEMENTS](#passive485bposa019) | 59 |

---

**GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUST AND THE FUNDS**

The Trust was organized as a Delaware statutory trust on July 1, 2008 and is authorized to have multiple segregated series or portfolios. On August 28, 2024, the Trust changed its name from IndexIQ ETF Trust to New York Life Investments ETF Trust. The Trust is an open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"). The Trust currently consists of a number of separate investment portfolios, of which 8 are in operation. Other portfolios may be added to the Trust in the future. The shares of the Funds are referred to herein as "Shares." The offering of Shares is registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act").

The Funds are managed by New York Life Investment Management LLC ("New York Life Investments" or "Advisor"). New York Life Investments is located at 51 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010. New York Life Investments is a Delaware limited liability company, which commenced operations in April 2000, and is an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of New York Life Insurance Company.

Exchange traded funds ("ETFs"), such as the Funds, do not sell or redeem individual Shares of a Fund. Instead, financial entities known as "Authorized Participants" (which are discussed in greater detail below) have contractual arrangements with each Fund or the Distributor to purchase and redeem Fund Shares directly with a Fund in large blocks of Shares known as "Creation Units." An Authorized Participant that purchases a Creation Unit of Fund Shares deposits with a Fund a "basket" of securities ("Deposit Securities"), cash ("Cash Component") and/or other assets identified by the Fund that day, and then receives the Creation Unit of Fund Shares in return for those assets. The redemption process is the reverse of the purchase process: the Authorized Participant redeems a Creation Unit of Fund Shares for a basket of securities, cash and/or other assets. The basket is generally representative of a Fund's portfolio, and together with a cash balancing amount, it is equal to the net asset value ("NAV") of the Fund Shares comprising the Creation Unit. Pursuant to Rule 6c-11 of the 1940 Act, the Funds may utilize baskets that are not representative of each Fund's portfolio.

If a Fund presently creates and redeems Shares in-kind, the Trust reserves the right to offer a "cash" option for creations and redemptions of Shares.

The Trust's Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust (the "Declaration") provides that by virtue of becoming a shareholder of the Trust, each shareholder is bound by the provisions of the Declaration. The Declaration provides a detailed process for the bringing of derivative actions by shareholders. Prior to bringing a derivative action, a written demand by the complaining shareholder must first be made on the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the "Trustees" or the "Board"). The Declaration details conditions that must be met with respect to the demand, including the requirement that 10% of the outstanding Shares of the Fund who are eligible to bring such derivative action under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act join in the demand for the Trustees to commence such derivative action. There may be questions regarding the enforceability of this provision based on certain interpretations of the Securities Act of 1933 Act, as amended (the "1933 Act"), the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act") and the 1940 Act.

Additionally, the Declaration provides that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware, to the extent there is subject matter jurisdiction in such court for the claims asserted or, if not, then in the Superior Court of the State of Delaware shall be the exclusive forum in which certain types of litigation may be brought, which may require shareholders to have to bring an action in an inconvenient or less favorable forum. There may be questions regarding the enforceability of this provision because the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act and the 1940 Act allow claims to be brought in state and federal courts. The Declaration provides that shareholders waive any and all right to trial by jury in any claim, suit, action or proceeding.

**EXCHANGE LISTING AND TRADING**

There can be no assurance that a Fund will be able to maintain the listing of its Shares on Nasdaq, NYSE Arca or a national securities exchange (an "Exchange"). Each Exchange will consider the suspension of trading and delisting of the Shares of a Fund from listing if (i) a Fund or an underlying index ("Underlying Index") does not comply with the Exchange's continuous listing requirements; or (ii) such other event shall occur or condition exist that, in the opinion of the applicable Exchange, makes further trading on the applicable Exchange inadvisable. Each Exchange will remove the Shares of a Fund from listing and trading upon termination of such Fund.

As in the case of other stocks traded on an Exchange, brokers' commissions on transactions will be based on commission rates negotiated by an investor and his or her broker.

The Trust reserves the right to adjust the price levels of the Shares in the future to maintain convenient trading ranges for investors. Any adjustments would be accomplished through stock splits or reverse stock splits, which would have no effect on the net assets of each Fund.

**INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES**

**Investment Objectives**

Each Fund has a distinct investment objective and policies. There can be no assurance that a Fund's objective will be achieved. The investment objective of each Fund is to provide investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund's fees and expenses) of a particular Underlying Index.

All investment objectives and investment policies not specifically designated as fundamental may be changed without shareholder approval. Additional information about each Fund, its policies, and the investment instruments it may hold, is provided below.

The Funds' share prices will fluctuate with market and economic conditions. The Funds should not be relied upon as a complete investment program.

The Advisor serves as the index provider to each Fund (except the NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF) and uses a proprietary rules-based methodology (the "Index Methodology") to construct and maintain the Underlying Index of each such Fund.

**Diversification Status** 

Each Fund's diversification status for purposes of the 1940 Act is set forth below:

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fund** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Diversification Status** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;Diversified |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;Diversified |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;Diversified |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;Diversified |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;Diversified |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;Non-Diversified |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;Non-Diversified |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;Diversified |

---

**Investment Restrictions** 

The investment restrictions set forth below as fundamental policies cannot be changed with respect to a Fund without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund. The investment objective of each Fund and all other investment policies or practices of the Fund are considered by the Trust not to be fundamental and accordingly may be changed without shareholder approval. For purposes of the 1940 Act, a "majority of the outstanding voting securities" means the lesser of the vote of (i) 67% or more of the Shares of the Fund present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding Shares of the Fund are present or represented by proxy, or (ii) more than 50% of the Shares of a Fund.

For purposes of the following limitations, any limitation which involves a maximum percentage shall not be considered violated unless an excess over the percentage occurs immediately after, and is caused by, an acquisition or encumbrance of securities or assets of, or borrowings by, a Fund.

As a matter of fundamental policy each Fund may not invest 25% or more of its total assets in the securities of one or more issuers conducting their principal business activities in the same industry or group of industries (excluding the U.S. government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities). Nonetheless, to the extent the Fund's Underlying Index is concentrated in a particular industry or group of industries, the Fund's investments will exceed this 25% limitation to the extent that it is necessary to gain exposure to Underlying Index Components (as defined below) to track its Underlying Index.

For certain Funds in which the Underlying Index is expected to exceed this 25% limitation, the particular industry or group of industries may be identified in its Prospectus under the section "Principal Investment Strategies."

As a matter of fundamental policy, each Fund other than the NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF, NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF, NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF, NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF and NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;A. May
 not borrow money, except (a) the Fund may borrow from banks (as defined in the 1940 Act)
 or through reverse repurchase agreements in amounts up to 33-1/3% of its total assets
 (including the amount borrowed), (b) the Fund may, to the extent permitted by applicable
 law, borrow up to an additional 5% of its total assets for temporary purposes, (c) the
 Fund may obtain such short-term credits as may be necessary for the clearance of purchases
 and sales of portfolio securities, (d) the Fund may purchase securities on margin to
 the extent permitted by applicable law, and (e) the Fund may engage in portfolio transactions,
 such as mortgage dollar rolls which are accounted for as financings.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B. May
 not make loans, except through (a) the purchase of debt obligations in accordance with
 the Fund's investment objective and policies, (b) repurchase agreements with banks,
 brokers, dealers and other financial institutions, and (c) loans of securities as permitted
 by applicable law.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C. May
 not underwrite securities issued by others, except to the extent that the sale of portfolio
 securities by the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriting.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D. May
 not purchase, hold or deal in real estate, although the Fund may purchase and sell securities
 or other investments that are secured by real estate or interests therein or that reflect
 the return of an index of real estate values, securities of real estate investment trusts
 and other companies that are engaged primarily in real estate-related businesses and
 mortgage-related securities and may hold and sell real estate acquired by the Fund as
 a result of the ownership of securities.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;E. May
 not invest in commodities or currencies, except that the Fund may invest in (a) publicly
 traded commodity pools or (b) financial instruments (such as structured notes, swaps,
 futures contracts, forward contracts, and options on such contracts) (i) on commodities
 or currencies, (ii) that represent indices of commodity or currency prices, or (iii)
 that reflect the return of such indices.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;F. May
 not issue senior securities to the extent such issuance would violate applicable law.

As a matter of fundamental policy, each of the NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF, NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF, NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF, NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF and NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;A. May
 borrow money, to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act, as such may be interpreted
 or modified by regulatory authorities having jurisdiction, from time to time.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B. May
 make loans to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act, as such may be interpreted or
 modified by regulatory authorities having jurisdiction, from time to time.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C. May
 act as an underwriter of securities within the meaning of the Securities Act, to the
 extent permitted under the Securities Act, as such may be interpreted or modified by
 regulatory authorities having jurisdiction, from time to time.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D. May
 purchase or sell real estate or any interest therein to the extent permitted under the
 1940 Act, as such may be interpreted or modified by regulatory authorities having jurisdiction,
 from time to time.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;E. May
 not purchase physical commodities or contracts relating to physical commodities, except
 as permitted under the 1940 Act and other applicable laws, rules and regulations, as
 such may be interpreted or modified by regulatory authorities having jurisdiction, from
 time to time.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;F. May
 issue senior securities, to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act, as such may be interpreted
 or modified by regulatory authorities having jurisdiction, from time to time.

Unless otherwise indicated, all of the percentage limitations above and in the investment restrictions recited in the Prospectus apply only at the time of an acquisition or encumbrance of securities or assets of a Fund, except that any borrowing by a Fund that exceeds applicable limitations must be reduced to meet such limitations within the period required by the 1940 Act. Therefore, a change in the percentage that results from a relative change in values or from a change in a Fund's assets will not be considered a violation of the Fund's policies or restrictions. "Value" for the purposes of all investment restrictions shall mean the value used in determining a Fund's NAV.

**Additional Information Regarding Investment Restrictions**

Below is additional information regarding the Funds' investment restrictions. This information is in addition to, rather than part of, the fundamental investment restrictions themselves.

With respect to each Fund's fundamental investment restriction A, asset coverage of at least 300% (as defined in the 1940 Act), inclusive of any amounts borrowed, must be maintained at all times.

A Fund may, notwithstanding any other fundamental investment restriction or policy, invest some or all of its assets in a single ETF, open-end investment company or series thereof with substantially the same fundamental investment objective, restrictions and policies as the Fund.

**INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS**

Subject to the limitations set forth herein and in the Prospectus, the Advisor or subadvisor, if any, to each Fund may, in its discretion, at any time, employ any of the following practices, techniques or instruments for the Funds. Furthermore, it is possible that certain types of financial instruments or investment techniques described herein may not be available, permissible, economically feasible, or effective for their intended purposes in all markets and under all conditions. Certain practices, techniques, or instruments may not be principal activities of the Funds but, to the extent employed, could from time to time have a material impact on the Funds' performance.

Unless otherwise indicated above, the Funds may engage in the following investment practices or techniques, subject to the specific limits described in the Prospectus or elsewhere in this SAI. Unless otherwise stated in the Prospectus, investment techniques are discretionary. That means the Advisor, or subadvisor, if any, may elect to engage or not engage in the various techniques at its sole discretion. Investors should not assume that any particular discretionary investment technique or strategy will be employed at all times, or ever employed. With respect to some of the investment practices and techniques, Funds that are most likely to engage in a particular investment practice or technique are indicated in the relevant descriptions as Funds that may engage in such practices or techniques.

The loss of money is a risk of investing in the Funds. None of the Funds, neither individually nor collectively, is intended to constitute a balanced or complete investment program and the NAV per Share of each Fund will fluctuate based on the value of the securities held by each Fund. Each Fund is subject to the risks and considerations associated with investing in ETFs generally as well as additional risks and restrictions discussed herein.

**General**

Investment in each Fund should be made with an understanding that the value of the portfolio of securities held by such Fund may fluctuate in accordance with changes in the financial condition of the issuers of the portfolio securities, the value of common stocks generally and other factors.

None of the Funds are actively managed by traditional methods and therefore the adverse financial condition of any one issuer will not result in the elimination of its securities from the portfolio securities held by the Fund unless the securities of such issuer are removed from its respective Underlying Index.

An investment in each Fund should also be made with an understanding that a Fund will not be able to replicate exactly the performance of its Underlying Index because the total return generated by its portfolio securities will be reduced by transaction costs incurred in adjusting the actual balance of such securities and other Fund expenses, whereas such transaction costs and expenses are not included in the calculation of its Underlying Index. It is also possible that for short periods of time, a Fund may not fully replicate the performance of its Underlying Index due to the temporary unavailability of certain Underlying Index securities in a secondary market ("Secondary Market") or due to other extraordinary circumstances. Such events are unlikely to continue for an extended period of time because a Fund is required to correct such imbalances by means of adjusting the composition of its portfolio securities. It is also possible that the composition of a Fund may not exactly replicate the composition of its Underlying Index if the Fund has to adjust its portfolio securities in order to continue to qualify as a "regulated investment company" under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

**Borrowing**

A Fund may borrow money to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act, or otherwise limited herein, as such may be interpreted or modified by regulatory authorities having jurisdiction, from time to time. This borrowing may be unsecured. The 1940 Act precludes a Fund from borrowing if, as a result of such borrowing, the total amount of all money borrowed by a Fund exceeds 33 1/3% of the value of its total assets (that is, total assets including borrowings, less liabilities exclusive of borrowings) at the time of such borrowings. This means that the 1940 Act requires a Fund to maintain continuous asset coverage of 300% of the amount borrowed. If the 300% asset coverage should decline as a result of market fluctuations or other reasons, a Fund may be required to sell some of its portfolio holdings within three days to reduce the debt and restore the 300% asset coverage, or for other reasons to cover a borrowing transaction, even though it may be disadvantageous from an investment standpoint to sell securities at that time, and could cause the Fund to be unable to meet certain requirements for qualification as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code.

Borrowing tends to exaggerate the effect on a Fund's NAV per share of any changes in the market value of a Fund's portfolio securities. Money borrowed will be subject to interest costs, which may or may not be recovered by earnings on the securities purchased. A Fund also may be required to maintain minimum average balances in connection with a borrowing or to pay a commitment or other fee to maintain a line of credit. Either of these requirements would increase the cost of borrowing over the stated interest rate.

**Asset-Backed Securities** 

Asset-backed securities are securities that represent interests in, and whose values and payments are based on, a "pool" of underlying assets, which may include, among others, lower-rated debt securities and corporate loans, consumer loans or mortgages and leases of property. Asset-backed securities may include collateralized debt obligations, collateralized bond obligations, and collateralized loan obligations and other similarly structured vehicles. The risks of an investment in asset-backed securities depend largely on the type of collateral securities and the class of the instrument in which a Fund invests. Enforcing rights against such collateral in events of default may be difficult or insufficient. These securities may have a structure that makes their reaction to interest rate changes and other factors difficult to predict, making their value highly volatile.

**Cash Equivalents**

To the extent permitted by its investment objective and policies, a Fund may invest in cash equivalents. Cash equivalents include U.S. government securities, CDs, bank time deposits, bankers' acceptances, repurchase agreements and commercial paper. Cash equivalents may include short-term fixed-income securities issued by private and governmental institutions. Repurchase agreements may be considered cash equivalents if the collateral pledged is an obligation of the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities.

**Collateralized Debt Obligations**

A Fund may invest in collateralized debt obligations ("CDOs"), collateralized bond obligations ("CBOs"), collateralized loan obligations ("CLOs") and other similarly structured vehicles. CBOs, CLOs, CDOs and similarly structured vehicles are types of asset-backed securities. In a CBO transaction, a special purpose entity ("SPE") issues securities backed by a diversified pool of high risk, below investment grade fixed-income securities. The collateral can be from many different types of fixed-income securities, such as high yield debt, residential privately issued mortgage-related securities, commercial privately issued mortgage-related securities, trust preferred securities and emerging market debt. In a CLO transaction, an SPE issues securities collateralized by a pool of commercial loans, which may include, among others, domestic and foreign senior secured loans, senior unsecured loans and subordinate corporate loans, including loans that may be rated below investment grade or equivalent unrated loans. In a CDO transaction, an SPE issues securities backed by other types of assets, including synthetic instruments that provide exposure to other asset-backed securities representing obligations of various parties. CBOs, CLOs, CDOs and similarly structured vehicles typically charge management fees and administrative expenses.

For CBOs, CLOs, CDOs and similarly structured vehicles the cash flows received by the SPE are allocated among multiple classes of debt, called tranches, varying in seniority, risk level and potential yield. The most subordinated tranche (often referred to as the "equity" tranche) has the highest level of risk, as defaults on the underlying assets held by the SPE are borne first by the most subordinated tranche, thus providing the more senior tranches a cushion from losses. However, despite the cushion from the equity and other more junior tranches, senior tranches can experience substantial losses due to defaults or other losses on the assets which exceed those of the more junior tranches. Additionally, the market value of CBO, CLO and CDO securities can decrease due to such defaults on the underlying assets of such CBO, CDO or CDO, as well as market anticipation of defaults or aversion to CBO, CLO or CDO securities as a class.

The risks of an investment in a CBO, CLO, CDO or similarly structured vehicle depend largely on the type of the underlying collateral and the class of the issuer in which a Fund invests. Normally, CBOs, CLOs and other CDOs are privately offered and sold, and thus, are not registered under the securities laws. As a result, investments in CBOs, CLOs, CDOs and similarly structured vehicles may be classified as illiquid investments.

Notwithstanding such classification, an active dealer market may exist for CBOs, CLOs, CDOs and similarly structured vehicles allowing them to qualify for Rule 144A transactions. In addition to the normal risks associated with debt or fixed-income securities discussed elsewhere in this SAI and the Funds' Prospectuses (e.g., interest rate, credit, liquidity, prepayment and default risk), CBOs, CLOs, CDOs and similarly structured vehicles carry additional risks including, but not limited to: (i) the possibility that distributions from the collateral will not be adequate to make interest or other payments owed by the SPE to the holders of its securities; (ii) the underlying assets may experience defaults; (iii) the value or quality of the underlying assets may decline, and the SPE may sell such assets at a loss; (iv) the SPE itself may experience an event of default, which could result in an acceleration of its debt and a liquidation of its assets at a loss; (v) a Fund may invest in CBO, CLO or CDO tranches that are subordinate to other tranches; and (vi) the complex structure of the CBO, CLO or CDO may not be fully understood at the time of investment and may produce disputes with the parties involved in the transaction and/or unexpected investment results.

In addition, these risks may be magnified depending on the tranche of CBO, CLO or CDO securities in which a Fund invests. For example, investments in a junior tranche of CLO securities will likely be more sensitive to loan defaults or credit impairment than investments in more senior tranches. In addition, interest on certain tranches of a CBO, CLO or CDO may be paid in-kind (meaning that unpaid interest is effectively added to principal), which involves continued exposure to default risk with respect to such payments. Certain CBO, CLO and CDO securities may receive credit enhancement in the form of a senior-subordinate structure or over-collateralization, but such enhancement may not always be present and may fail to protect the Funds against the risk of loss due to defaults on the collateral.

CDOs are subject to additional risks because they are backed primarily by pools of assets other than loans including securities (such as other asset-backed securities), synthetic instruments or bonds, and may be highly leveraged. Like CLOs, losses incurred by CDOs are borne first by holders of subordinate tranches. Accordingly, the risks associated with CDO investments depend largely on the type of underlying collateral and the tranche of CDOs in which a Fund invests. Additionally, CDOs that obtain their exposure through synthetic investments entail the risks associated with derivative instruments.

**Convertible Securities**

A Fund may invest in securities convertible into common stock or the cash value of a single equity security or a basket or index of equity securities. Such investments may be made, for example, if the Advisor believes that a company's convertible securities are undervalued in the market. Convertible securities eligible for inclusion in the Funds' portfolios include convertible bonds, convertible preferred stocks, warrants or notes or other instruments that may be exchanged for cash payable in an amount that is linked to the value of a particular security, basket of securities, index or indices of securities or currencies.

Convertible debt securities, until converted, have the same general characteristics as other fixed-income securities insofar as they generally provide a stable stream of income with generally higher yields than those of equity securities of the same or similar issuers. By permitting the holder to exchange the investment for common stock or the cash value of a security or a basket or index of securities, convertible securities may also enable the investor to benefit from increases in the market price of the underlying securities. Therefore, convertible securities generally offer lower interest or dividend yields than non-convertible securities of similar quality.

As with all fixed-income securities, the market value of convertible debt securities tends to decline as interest rates increase and, conversely, tends to increase as interest rates decline. The unique feature of the convertible security is that as the market price of the underlying common stock declines, a convertible security tends to trade increasingly on a yield basis, and so may not experience market value declines to the same extent as the underlying common stock. When the market price of the underlying common stock increases, the price of a convertible security increasingly reflects the value of the underlying common stock and may rise accordingly. While no securities investment is without some risk, investments in convertible securities generally entail less risk than investments in the common stock of the same issuer. At any given time, investment value is dependent upon such factors as the general level of interest rates, the yield of similar nonconvertible securities, the financial strength of the issuer and the seniority of the security in the issuer's capital structure.

Holders of fixed-income securities (including convertible securities) have a claim on the assets of the issuer prior to the holders of common stock in case of liquidation. However, convertible securities are typically subordinated to similar non-convertible securities of the same issuer. Accordingly, convertible securities have unique investment characteristics because: (1) they have relatively high yields as compared to common stocks; (2) they have defensive characteristics since they provide a fixed return even if the market price of the underlying common stock declines; and (3) they provide the potential for capital appreciation if the market price of the underlying common stock increases.

A convertible security may be subject to redemption at the option of the issuer at a price established in the charter provision or indenture pursuant to which the convertible security is issued. If a convertible security held by a Fund is called for redemption, the Fund will be required to surrender the security for redemption, convert it into the underlying common stock or cash or sell it to a third party.

Contingent convertible securities ("CoCos") have no stated maturity, have fully discretionary coupons and are typically issued in the form of subordinated debt instruments. CoCos generally either convert into equity or have their principal written down upon the occurrence of certain triggering events ("triggers") linked to regulatory capital thresholds or regulatory actions relating to the issuer's continued viability. As a result, an investment by a Fund in CoCos is subject to the risk that coupon (i.e., interest) payments may be cancelled by the issuer or a regulatory authority in order to help the issuer absorb losses. An investment by a Fund in CoCos is also subject to the risk that, in the event of the liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of an issuer prior to a trigger event, the Fund's rights and claims will generally rank junior to the claims of holders of the issuer's other debt obligations. In addition, if CoCos held by a Fund are converted into the issuer's underlying equity securities following a trigger event, the Fund's holding may be further subordinated due to the conversion from a debt to equity instrument.

**Corporate Bonds** 

A corporate bond is an interest-bearing security issued by a U.S. or non-U.S. company. The issuer of a bond has a contractual obligation to pay interest at a stated rate on specific dates and to repay principal (the bond's face value) periodically or on a specified maturity date. Bonds generally are used by corporations and governments to borrow money from investors. The investment return of corporate bonds reflects interest earned on the security and changes in the market value of the security. The market value of a corporate bond may be affected by changes in the market rate of interest, the credit rating of the corporation, the corporation's performance and perceptions of the corporation in the marketplace. There is a risk that the issuers of the securities may not be able to meet their obligations on interest or principal payments at the time called for by an instrument.

An issuer may have the right to redeem or "call" a bond before maturity, in which case a Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds at lower market rates. Similarly, a Fund may have to reinvest interest income or payments received when bonds mature, sometimes at lower market rates. Most bonds bear interest income at a "coupon" rate that is fixed for the life of the bond. The value of a fixed-rate bond usually rises when market interest rates fall, and falls when market interest rates rise. Accordingly, a fixed-rate bond's yield (income as a percent of the bond's current value) may differ from its coupon rate as its value rises or falls. When an investor purchases a fixed-rate bond at a price that is greater than its face value, the investor is purchasing the bond at a premium. Conversely, when an investor purchases a fixed-rate bond at a price that is less than its face value, the investor is purchasing the bond at a discount. Fixed-rate bonds that are purchased at a discount pay less current income than securities with comparable yields that are purchased at face value, with the result that prices for such fixed-rate securities can be more volatile than prices for such securities that are purchased at face value. Other types of bonds bear interest at an interest rate that is adjusted periodically. Interest rates on "floating rate" or "variable rate" bonds may be higher or lower than current market rates for fixed-rate bonds of comparable quality with similar final maturities. Because of their adjustable interest rates, the value of "floating rate" or "variable rate" bonds fluctuates much less in response to market interest rate movements than the value of fixed-rate bonds, but their value may decline if their interest rates do not rise as much, or as quickly, as interest rates in general. A Fund may treat some of these bonds as having a shorter maturity for purposes of calculating the weighted average maturity of its investment portfolio. Generally, prices of higher quality issues tend to fluctuate less with changes in market interest rates than prices of lower quality issues and prices of longer maturity issues tend to fluctuate more than prices of shorter maturity issues. Bonds may be senior or subordinated obligations. Senior obligations generally have the first claim on a corporation's earnings and assets and, in the event of liquidation, are paid before subordinated obligations. Bonds may be unsecured (backed only by the issuer's general creditworthiness) or secured (backed by specified collateral).

The value of the debt securities generally will fluctuate depending on a number of factors, including, among others, changes in the perceived creditworthiness of the issuers of those securities, movements in interest rates, and the maturity of the debt security. Generally, a rise in interest rates will reduce the value of fixed-income securities, and a decline in interest rates will increase the value of fixed-income securities. Longer-term debt securities generally pay higher interest rates than do shorter-term debt securities but also may experience greater price volatility as interest rates change.

**Cyber Security and Disruptions in Operations**

With the increasing use of the Internet and technology, including cloud-based technology, in connection with the Funds' operations, the Funds may be more susceptible to greater operational and information security risks resulting from breaches in cyber security. Cyber incidents can result from unintentional events (such as an inadvertent release of confidential information) or deliberate attacks (such as cyber extortion) by insiders or third-parties, including cyber criminals, competitors, nation-states and "hacktivists," and can be perpetrated by a variety of complex means, including the use of stolen access credentials, malware or other computer viruses, ransomware, phishing, structured query language injection attacks, and distributed denial of service attacks, among other means. Recent geopolitical tensions may have increased the scale and sophistication of deliberate cyber attacks and other disruptions, particularly from nation-states or entities with nation-state backing. Cyber incidents may result in actual or potential adverse consequences for critical information and communications technology, or systems and networks that are vital to a Fund's or its service providers' operations or otherwise impair Fund or service provider operations. In addition, a cyber security breach may cause disruptions and impact a Fund's business operations, which could potentially result in financial losses, inability to determine the Fund's NAV including over an extended period, impediments to trading, the inability of shareholders to transact business, violation of applicable law, regulatory penalties and/or fines, compliance and other costs. A Fund and its shareholders could be negatively impacted as a result. Further, substantial costs may be incurred in order to prevent future cyber incidents.

In addition, because a Fund works closely with third-party service providers (e.g., custodians), cyber security breaches at such third-party service providers or trading counterparties may subject the Fund's shareholders to the same risks associated with direct cyber security breaches. Further, cyber security breaches at an issuer of securities in which a Fund invests may similarly negatively impact the Fund's shareholders because of a decrease in the value of these securities. These incidents could result in adverse consequences for such issuers, and may cause a Fund's investment in such securities to lose value.

The use of cloud-based service providers and the integration of artificial intelligence in systems and operations could heighten or change these risks. In addition, work-from-home arrangements by the Funds, the Advisor or their service providers could increase all of the above risks, create additional data and information accessibility concerns, and make the Funds, the Advisor or their service providers susceptible to operational disruptions, any of which could adversely impact their operations.

While a Fund has established risk management systems and business continuity policies designed to reduce the risks associated with cyber security breaches and other operational disruptions, there can be no assurances that such measures will be successful particularly since a Fund does not control the cyber security and operational systems of issuers or third-party service providers, and certain security breaches may not be detected. A Fund and its respective shareholders could be negatively impacted as a result of any security breaches or operational disruptions and may bear certain costs tied to such events.

**Debt Securities**

Debt securities may have fixed, variable or floating (including inverse floating) rates of interest. To the extent that a Fund invests in debt securities, it will be subject to certain risks. The value of the debt securities held by a Fund generally will fluctuate depending on a number of factors, including, among others, changes in the perceived creditworthiness of the issuers of those securities, movements in interest rates, the maturities of a Fund's investments and changes in values of the currencies in which a Fund's investments are denominated relative to the U.S. dollar. Generally, a rise in interest rates will reduce the value of fixed-income securities held by a Fund and a decline in interest rates will increase the value of fixed-income securities held by a Fund. Longer term debt securities generally pay higher interest rates than do shorter term debt securities but also may experience greater price volatility as interest rates change.

A Fund's investments in U.S. dollar- or foreign currency-denominated corporate debt securities of domestic or foreign issuers are limited to corporate debt securities (corporate bonds, debentures, notes and other similar corporate debt instruments) which meet the credit quality and maturity criteria set forth for the particular Fund. The rate of return or return of principal on some debt obligations may be linked to indices or stock prices or indexed to the level of exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and foreign currency or currencies. Differing yields on corporate fixed- income securities of the same maturity are a function of several factors, including the relative financial strength of the issuers. Higher yields are generally available from securities in the lower rating categories.

Corporate debt securities may bear fixed, contingent or variable rates of interest and may involve equity features, such as conversion or exchange rights or warrants for the acquisition of stock of the same or a different issuer, participations based on revenues, sales or profits or the purchase of common stock in a unit transaction (where corporate debt securities and common stock are offered as a unit).

Since shares of a Fund represent an investment in securities with fluctuating market prices, the value of shares of a Fund will vary as the aggregate value of the Fund's portfolio securities increases or decreases. The value of lower-rated debt securities that a Fund purchases may fluctuate more than the value of higher-rated debt securities, thus potentially increasing the volatility of a Fund's NAV per share. Lower-rated debt securities generally carry greater risk that the issuer will default or be delinquent on the payment of interest and principal. Lower-rated fixed-income securities generally tend to reflect short-term corporate and market developments to a greater extent than higher-rated securities that react primarily to fluctuations in the general level of interest rates. Changes in the value of securities subsequent to their acquisition will not affect cash income or yields to maturity to a Fund but will be reflected in the NAV of the Fund's shares.

The ratings of fixed-income securities by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization ("NRSRO") are a generally accepted barometer of credit risk. They are, however, subject to certain limitations from an investor's standpoint. The rating of an issuer is heavily weighted by past developments and does not necessarily reflect future conditions. There is frequently a lag between the time a rating is assigned and the time it is updated. In addition, there may be varying degrees of difference in credit risk of securities in each rating category.

When and if available, debt securities may be purchased at a discount from face value. From time to time, a Fund may purchase securities not paying interest or dividends at the time acquired if, in the opinion of the Advisor, such securities have the potential for future income (or capital appreciation, if any).

**Depositary Receipts**

Types of depositary receipts in which a Fund may invest, to the extent permitted by its investment objective and policies, include American Depositary Receipts ("ADRs"), European Depositary Receipts ("EDRs") and Global Depositary Receipts ("GDRs"). Generally, ADRs, in registered form, are designed for use in U.S. securities markets and are receipts that are traded in the U.S. evidencing ownership of the underlying foreign securities and are denominated in U.S. dollars. EDRs and GDRs are receipts issued by a non-U.S. financial institution evidencing ownership of underlying foreign or U.S. securities and usually are denominated in foreign currencies. EDRs and GDRs may not be denominated in the same currency as the securities they represent. Generally, EDRs and GDRs are designed for use in the foreign securities markets.

To the extent a Fund invests in ADRs, such ADRs will be listed on a national securities exchange. To the extent a Fund invests in GDRs or EDRs, such GDRs and EDRs will be listed on a foreign exchange. A Fund will not invest in any unlisted depositary receipt or any depositary receipt for which pricing information is not readily available. Generally, all depositary receipts must be sponsored. A Fund, however, may invest in unsponsored depositary receipts under certain limited circumstances. A non-sponsored depository may not provide the same shareholder information that a sponsored depository is required to provide under its contractual arrangement with the issuer. Therefore, there may be less information available regarding such issuers and there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the depositary receipts.

There is no guarantee that a financial institution will continue to sponsor depositary receipts, or that the depositary receipts will continue to trade on an exchange, either of which could adversely affect the liquidity, availability and pricing of the depositary receipt. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates will affect the value of depositary receipts and, therefore, may affect the value of the Fund's portfolio.

**Derivatives Risk** 

The use of derivatives presents risks different from, and possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in traditional securities. The use of derivatives can lead to losses because of adverse movements in the price or value of the underlying asset, index or rate, which may be magnified by certain features of the derivatives. Additionally, when a Fund invests in certain derivative securities, including, but not limited to, when-issued securities, forward commitments, futures contracts and interest rate swaps, a Fund is effectively leveraging its investments, which could result in exaggerated changes in the net asset value of a Fund's shares and can result in losses that exceed the amount originally invested. The success of the Advisor's or Subadvisor's, if any, derivatives strategies will depend on its ability to assess and predict the impact of market or economic developments on the underlying asset, index or rate and the derivative itself, without the benefit of observing the performance of the derivative under all possible market conditions. Liquidity risk could also exist when a security cannot be purchased or sold at the time desired or cannot be purchased or sold without adversely affecting the price.

Derivative instruments involves risks and special considerations as described below.

***Leverage and Market Risk***. The primary risk of derivatives is the same as the risk of the underlying assets; namely, that the value of the underlying asset may go up or down. Adverse movements in the value of an underlying asset can expose the Funds to losses. Derivative instruments may include elements of leverage and, accordingly, the fluctuation of the value of the derivative instrument in relation to the underlying asset may be magnified. The successful use of derivative instruments depends upon a variety of factors, particularly the Advisor's ability to anticipate movements of the securities and currencies markets, which requires different skills than anticipating changes in the prices of individual securities. There can be no assurance that any particular strategy adopted will succeed. A decision to engage in a derivative transaction will reflect the Advisor's judgment that the derivative transaction will provide value to a Fund and its shareholders and is consistent with the Fund's objectives, investment limitations and operating policies. In making such a judgment, the Advisor will analyze the benefits and risks of the derivative transaction and weigh them in the context of the Fund's entire portfolio and investment objective. In order to manage leverage and market risk, the Advisor will monitor a Fund against its notional derivatives exposure or value-at-risk ("VaR") leverage limit, as applicable.

***Credit Risk***. The Funds will be subject to the risk that a loss may be sustained as a result of the failure of a counterparty to comply with the terms of a derivative instrument. The counterparty risk for exchange-traded derivative instruments is generally less than for privately-negotiated or OTC derivative instruments, since generally a clearing agency, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded instrument, provides a guarantee of performance. For privately-negotiated instruments, including certain currency forward contracts, there is no similar clearing agency guarantee. In all transactions, the Funds will bear the risk that the counterparty will default, and this could result in a loss of the expected benefit of the derivative transaction and possibly other losses to the Funds. The Funds will enter into transactions in derivative instruments only with counterparties that the Advisor r reasonably believes are capable of performing under the contract.

***Correlation Risk***. When a derivative transaction is used to completely hedge another position, changes in the market value of the combined position (the derivative instrument plus the position being hedged) can result from an imperfect correlation between the price movements of the two instruments. With a perfect hedge, the value of the combined position remains unchanged for any change in the price of the underlying asset. With an imperfect hedge, the value of the derivative instrument and its hedge are not perfectly correlated. Correlation risk is the risk that there might be imperfect correlation, or even no correlation, between price movements of a derivative instrument and price movements of investments being hedged. For example, if the value of a derivative instrument used in a short hedge (such as writing a call option, buying a put option or selling a futures contract) increased by less than the decline in value of the hedged investments, the hedge would not be perfectly correlated. Such a lack of correlation might occur due to factors unrelated to the value of the investments being hedged, such as speculative or other pressures on the markets in which these instruments are traded. The effectiveness of hedges using instruments on indices will depend, in part, on the degree of correlation between price movements in the index and price movements in the investments being hedged.

***Market and Fund Liquidity Risk***. Derivatives are also subject to the risk that they cannot be sold or disposed of in current market conditions in seven calendar days or less without the sale or disposition significantly changing the market value of the derivative. Generally, exchange-traded contracts are very liquid because the exchange clearinghouse is the counterparty of every contract and prices and volumes are posted on the exchange. OTC transactions are less liquid than exchange-traded derivatives since they often can only be closed out with the other party to the transaction. A Fund might be required by applicable regulatory requirements to make margin payments when it takes positions in derivative instruments involving obligations to third parties (i.e., instruments other than purchased options). If a Fund is unable to close out its positions in such instruments, it might be required to continue to maintain such assets or accounts or make such payments until the position expires, matures or is closed out. The requirements might impair the Fund's ability to sell a portfolio security or make an investment at a time when it would otherwise be favorable to do so, or require that the Fund sell a portfolio security at a disadvantageous time. A Fund's ability to sell or close out a position in an instrument prior to expiration or maturity depends on the existence of a liquid secondary market or, in the absence of such a market, the ability and willingness of the counterparty to enter into a transaction closing out the position. Therefore, there is no assurance that any derivatives position can be sold or closed out at a time and price that is favorable to the Funds. The Advisor will also monitor a Fund's obligations to satisfy calls for margin payments and make settlement payments under its derivatives transactions and confirms that the Fund will have sufficient liquid assets available to satisfy such obligations as they become due.

***Operational and Legal Risk***. Operational risk generally refers to the risk related to potential operational issues, including documentation issues, settlement issues, systems failures, inadequate controls and human error. The Advisor will monitor a Fund for operational issues. Legal risk is the risk of loss caused by the legal unenforceability of a party's obligations under the derivative. While a party seeking price certainty agrees to surrender the potential upside in exchange for downside protection, the party taking the risk is looking for a positive payoff. Despite this voluntary assumption of risk, a counterparty that has lost money in a derivative transaction may try to avoid payment by exploiting various legal uncertainties about certain derivative products.

***Systemic or "Interconnection" Risk***. Interconnection risk is the risk that a disruption in the financial markets will cause difficulties for all market participants. In other words, a disruption in one market will spill over into other markets, perhaps creating a chain reaction. Much of the OTC derivatives market takes place among the OTC dealers themselves, thus creating a large interconnected web of financial obligations. This interconnectedness raises the possibility that a default by one large dealer could create losses for other dealers and destabilize the entire market for OTC derivative instruments.

***Tax Risk***. A Fund's transactions in derivatives (such as options, swaps and other similar financial contracts) will be subject to special tax rules, the effect of which may be to accelerate income to the Fund, defer losses to the Fund, cause adjustments in the holding periods of the Fund's securities and/or convert short-term capital losses into long-term capital losses. These rules could therefore affect the amount, timing and character of distributions to shareholders.

***Exchange or OTC Derivatives***. Derivative instruments may be exchange-traded or traded in over-the-counter ("OTC") transactions between private parties. Exchange-traded derivatives include certain standardized options, futures and swap contracts. Exchange-traded contracts are generally liquid. The exchange clearinghouse is the counterparty of every exchange-traded contract. Thus, each holder of an exchange-traded contract bears the credit risk of the clearinghouse (and has the benefit of its financial strength) rather than that of a particular counterparty. OTC derivatives are contracts between the holder and another party to the transaction (usually a securities dealer or a bank), but not any exchange clearinghouse. OTC transactions are subject to additional risks, such as the credit risk of the counterparty to the instrument, and are less liquid than exchange-traded derivatives since they often can only be closed out with the other party to the transaction. Currently, some, but not all, swap transactions are subject to central clearing and exchange-trading. Swap transactions that are not exchange-traded and/or centrally cleared are less liquid than centrally cleared and exchange-traded instruments. Eventually, it is expected that many additional swaps will be centrally cleared and exchange-traded. Although these changes are expected to decrease the counterparty risk involved in bilaterally negotiated contracts because they interpose the central clearinghouse as the counterparty to each participant's swap, exchange-trading and clearing do not eliminate counterparty credit risk or make swap transactions risk-free. A Fund is subject to the credit risk of any clearinghouse or clearing member through which it holds its cleared derivatives position. Credit risk of market participants with respect to derivatives that are centrally cleared is concentrated in relatively few clearinghouses and clearing members. At this time, it is not clear how an insolvency proceeding of a clearinghouse would be conducted and what impact an insolvency of a clearinghouse would have on the financial system. In the event of the insolvency of a clearinghouse, the Fund might experience a loss of funds deposited through its clearing member as margin with the clearinghouse, a loss of unrealized profits on its open positions, and the loss of funds owed to it as realized profits on closed positions. Such an insolvency might also cause a substantial delay before the Fund could obtain the return of funds owed to it by a clearing member who was a member of such clearinghouse. In the event of the bankruptcy of a clearing member, the Fund might be limited to recovering only a pro-rate share of all available funds segregated on behalf of the clearing member's customers for a relevant account class.

**Derivatives Regulatory Matters**

Each Fund, as well as the issuers of the securities and other instruments in which the Funds may invest, are subject to considerable regulation and the risks associated with adverse changes in law and regulation governing their operations. For example, regulatory authorities in the United States or other countries may prohibit or restrict the ability of a Fund to fully implement its investment strategy, either generally or with respect to certain industries or countries. In addition, regulatory authorities are in the process of adopting and implementing regulations governing derivatives markets, the ultimate impact of which remains unclear and may adversely affect, among other things, the availability, value or performance of derivatives.

Each of the exchanges and other trading facilitates on which options are traded has established limitations on the maximum number of put or call options on a given underlying security that may be written by a single investor or group of investors acting in concert, regardless of whether the options are written on different exchanges or through one or more brokers. These position limits may restrict the number of listed options which the Funds may write. Option positions of all investment companies advised by the Advisor are combined for purposes of these limits. An exchange may order the liquidation of positions found to be in excess of these limits and may impose certain other sanctions or restrictions. The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the "CFTC") and various exchanges have rules limiting the maximum net long or short positions which any person or group may own, hold or control in any given futures contract or option on such futures contract, and in some very limited cases, swap contracts. The Advisor will need to consider whether the exposure created under these contracts might exceed the applicable limits in managing a Fund, and the limits may constrain the ability of the Fund to use such contracts.

A Fund's trading of derivatives and other transactions that create future payment or delivery obligations (except reverse repurchase agreements and similar financing transactions) is subject to a "limited derivatives users" exception that imposes a limit on notional derivatives exposure or subject to a value-at-risk ("VaR") leverage limit and certain derivatives risk management program and reporting requirements. When a Fund trades reverse repurchase agreements or similar financing transactions, including certain tender option bonds, it needs to aggregate the amount of indebtedness associated with the reverse repurchase agreements or similar financing transactions with the aggregate amount of any other senior securities representing indebtedness when calculating the Fund's asset coverage ratio or treat all such transactions as derivatives transactions.

Reverse repurchase agreements or similar financing transactions aggregated with other indebtedness do not need to be included in the calculation of whether a Fund satisfies the limited derivatives users exception, but for funds subject to the VaR testing requirement, reverse repurchase agreements and similar financing transactions must be included for purposes of such testing whether treated as derivatives transactions or not. The Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") issued guidance in connection with the final rule regarding the use of securities lending collateral that may limit a Fund's securities lending activities. These requirements may limit the ability of a Fund to use derivatives, short sales and reverse repurchase agreements and similar financing transactions as part of its investment strategies. These requirements may increase the cost of a Fund's investments and cost of doing business, which could adversely affect investors. The Advisor cannot predict the effects of these regulations on a Fund. The Advisor intends to monitor developments and seek to manage a Fund in a manner consistent with achieving the Fund's' investment objectives, but there can be no assurance that it will be successful in doing so.

**Emerging Market Countries**

A Fund may invest in securities of issuers located in emerging countries. The risks of foreign investment are heightened when the issuer is located in an emerging country. Emerging countries are generally located in the Asia and Pacific regions, the Middle East, Eastern Europe, Central and South America and Africa. The securities markets of emerging countries are less liquid, are especially subject to greater price volatility, have smaller market capitalizations, have less government regulation and are not subject to as extensive and frequent accounting, financial and other reporting requirements as the securities markets of more developed countries. Further, investment in certain emerging countries involves risk of loss resulting from problems in share registration and custody and substantial economic and political disruptions. These risks are not normally associated with investment in more developed countries. Foreign investment in the securities markets of certain emerging countries is restricted or controlled to varying degrees which may limit investment in such countries or increase the administrative costs of such investments. The small size and inexperience of the securities markets in certain emerging countries and the limited volume of trading in securities in those countries may make a Fund's investments in such countries less liquid and more volatile than investments in countries with more developed securities markets.

Many emerging countries have experienced currency devaluations and substantial (and, in some cases, extremely high) rates of inflation. Other emerging countries have experienced economic recessions. These circumstances have had a negative effect on the economies and securities markets of such emerging countries. A Fund's use of foreign currency management techniques in emerging countries may be limited. The Advisor anticipates that a significant portion of a Fund's currency exposure in emerging countries may not be covered by these techniques.

Many emerging countries are subject to a substantial degree of economic, political and social instability. Investing in emerging countries involves greater risk of loss due to expropriation, nationalization, confiscation of assets and property or the imposition of restrictions on foreign investments and on repatriation of capital invested. This instability may result from, among other things, the following: (i) authoritarian governments or military involvement in political and economic decision making, including changes or attempted changes in governments through extraconstitutional means; (ii) popular unrest associated with demands for improved political, economic or social conditions; (iii) internal insurgencies; (iv) hostile relations with neighboring countries; (v) ethnic, religious and racial disaffection or conflict; and (vi) the absence of developed legal structures governing foreign private investments and private property. Such economic, political and social instability could disrupt the principal financial markets in which a Fund may invest and adversely affect the value of the Fund's assets.

Issuers and securities markets in emerging market countries are not subject to as extensive and frequent accounting, financial and other reporting requirements or as comprehensive government regulations as are issuers and securities markets in the U.S. A Fund's investment in emerging countries may also be subject to withholding or other taxes, which may be significant and may reduce the return from an investment in such countries to the Fund.

**Equity Securities**

***Common Stock.*** Common stock represents an equity or ownership interest in an issuer. Common stock typically entitles the owner to vote on the election of directors and other important matters as well as to receive dividends on such stock. Common stock is issued by companies principally to raise cash for business purposes and represents a residual interest in the issuing company. A Fund participates in the success or failure of any company in which it holds stock. The prices of equity securities change in response to many factors, including the historical and prospective earnings of the issuer, the value of its assets, general economic conditions, interest rates, investor perceptions and market liquidity. In the event an issuer is liquidated or declares bankruptcy, the claims of owners of bonds, other debt holders, and owners of preferred stock take precedence over the claims of those who own common stock.

***Growth Stock*.** A Fund may invest in equity securities of companies that the Fund's Advisor believes will experience relatively rapid earnings growth. Such "growth stocks" typically trade at higher multiples of current earnings than other securities. Therefore, the values of growth stocks may be more sensitive to changes in current or expected earnings than the values of other securities.

The principal risk of investing in growth stocks is that investors expect growth companies to increase their earnings at a certain rate that is generally higher than the rate expected for non-growth companies. If these expectations are not met, the market price of the stock may decline significantly, even if earnings showed an absolute increase. Growth stocks also typically lack the dividend yield that can cushion stock prices in market downturns.

***Large-Cap Stock*.** Although stocks issued by larger companies tend to have less overall volatility than stocks issued by smaller companies, larger companies may not be able to attain the high growth rates of successful smaller companies, especially during strong economic periods. In addition, larger companies may be less capable of responding quickly to competitive challenges and industry changes, and may suffer sharper price declines as a result of earnings disappointments. During a period when the performance of stocks issued by larger companies falls behind other types of investments, such as smaller capitalized companies, a Fund's investments in large-cap issuers may be more likely to adversely affect its performance relative to funds investing in smaller cap companies.

***Mid-Cap Stock.*** Stock prices of mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile than those of large-capitalization companies, therefore impacting the value of the Fund's investment in mid-capitalization companies. Stock prices of mid-capitalization companies are also more vulnerable than those of large-capitalization companies to adverse business or economic developments, and the stocks of mid-capitalization companies may be less liquid, making it more difficult for the Fund to buy and sell them. In addition, mid-capitalization companies generally have less diverse product lines than large-capitalization companies and are more susceptible to adverse developments related to their products.

***Small Cap Stock.*** Stock prices of small-capitalization companies may be more volatile than those of larger companies and therefore a Fund's share price may be more volatile than those of funds that invest a larger percentage of their assets in stocks issued by large- capitalization or mid-capitalization companies. Stock prices of small-capitalization companies are generally more vulnerable than those of large-capitalization or mid-capitalization companies to adverse business and economic developments. The stocks of small-capitalization companies may be thinly traded, making it difficult for the Funds to buy and sell them. In addition, small-capitalization companies are typically less financially stable than larger, more established companies and may depend on a small number of essential personnel, making them more vulnerable to loss of personnel. Small-capitalization companies also normally have less diverse product lines than those of large-capitalization companies and are more susceptible to adverse developments concerning their products.

***Preferred Stock*.** Preferred stock represents an equity or ownership interest in an issuer. Preferred stock normally pays dividends at a specified rate and has precedence over common stock in the event the issuer is liquidated or declares bankruptcy. However, in the event an issuer is liquidated or declares bankruptcy, the claims of owners of bonds take precedence over the claims of those who own preferred and common stock. Preferred stock, unlike common stock, often has a stated dividend rate payable from the issuer's earnings. Preferred stock dividends may be cumulative or noncumulative, participating or auction rate. "Cumulative" dividend provisions require all or a portion of prior unpaid dividends to be paid before dividends can be paid to the issuer's common stock. "Participating" preferred stock may be entitled to a dividend exceeding the stated dividend in certain cases. In some cases, preferred stock dividends are not paid at a stated rate and may vary depending on an issuer's financial performance. If interest rates rise, the fixed dividend on preferred stocks may be less attractive, causing the price of such stocks to decline.

Preferred stock may have mandatory sinking fund provisions, as well as provisions allowing the stock to be called or redeemed, which can limit the benefit of a decline in interest rates. Preferred stock is subject to many of the risks to which common stock and debt securities are subject. In addition, a company's preferred securities generally pay dividends only after the company makes required payments to holders of its bonds and other debt. For this reason, the value of preferred securities will usually react more strongly than bonds and other debt to actual or perceived changes in the company's financial condition or prospects. Preferred securities of smaller companies may be more vulnerable to adverse developments than preferred securities of larger companies.

***Value Stock***. A Fund may invest in companies that may not be expected to experience significant earnings growth, but whose securities the Fund's Advisor believes are selling at a price lower than their true value. Companies that issue such "value stocks" may have experienced adverse business developments or may be subject to special risks that have caused their securities to be out of favor. The principal risk of investing in value stocks is that they may never reach what a Fund's Advisor believes is their full value or that they may go down in value. If the Fund's Advisor assessment of a company's prospects is wrong, or if the market does not recognize the value of the company, the price of that company's stocks may decline or may not approach the value that the Fund's Advisor anticipates.

**Floating and Variable Rate Securities**

Floating and variable rate securities provide for a periodic adjustment in the interest rate paid on the obligations. The terms of such obligations must provide that interest rates are adjusted periodically based upon an interest rate adjustment index as provided in the respective obligations. The adjustment intervals may be regular and range from daily up to annually, or may be based on an event, such as a change in the prime rate.

Some variable or floating rate securities are structured with liquidity features such as (1) put options or tender options that permit holders (sometimes subject to conditions) to demand payment of the unpaid principal balance plus accrued interest from the issuers or certain financial intermediaries or (2) auction rate features, remarketing provisions, or other maturity-shortening devices designed to enable the issuer to refinance or redeem outstanding debt securities (market dependent liquidity features). Variable or floating rate securities that include market-dependent liquidity features may have greater liquidity risk than other securities, due to (for example) the failure of a market-dependent liquidity feature to operate as intended (as a result of the issuer's declining creditworthiness, adverse market conditions, or other factors) or the inability or unwillingness of a participating broker/dealer to make a Secondary Market for such securities. As a result, variable or floating rate securities that include market-dependent liquidity features may lose value and the holders of such securities may be required to retain them until the later of the repurchase date, the resale date, or maturity.

The interest rate on a floating rate debt instrument ("floater") is a variable rate that is tied to another interest rate, such as a money-market index or Treasury bill rate. The interest rate on a floater may reset periodically, typically every three to six months, or whenever a specified interest rate changes. While, because of the interest rate reset feature, floaters provide a Fund with a certain degree of protection against rises in interest rates; a Fund will participate in any declines in interest rates as well.

**Foreign Government and Supranational Entity Securities**

To the extent permitted by its investment objective and policies, a Fund may invest in debt securities or obligations of foreign governments, agencies and supranational organizations ("Sovereign Debt"). A Fund's portfolio may include government securities of a number of foreign countries or, depending upon market conditions, those of a single country. Investments in Sovereign Debt can involve greater risks than investing in U.S. government securities. The issuer of the debt or the governmental authorities that control the repayment of the debt may be unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due in accordance with the terms of such debt, and a Fund may have limited legal recourse in the event of default.

The Advisor's or Subadvisor's, if any, determination that a particular country should be considered stable depends on its evaluation of political and economic developments affecting the country as well as recent experience in the markets for government securities of the country. The Advisor or Subadvisor, if any, does not believe that the credit risk inherent in the Sovereign Debt of such stable foreign governments is significantly greater than that of U.S. government securities. The percentage of a Fund's assets invested in foreign government securities will vary depending on the relative yields of such securities, the economies of the countries in which the investments are made and such countries' financial markets, the interest rate climate of such countries and the relationship of such countries' currencies to the U.S. dollar. Currency is judged on the basis of fundamental economic criteria (e.g., relative inflation levels and trends, growth rate forecasts, balance of payments status and economic policies) as well as technical and political data.

Debt securities of "quasi-governmental entities" are issued by entities owned by either a national, state or equivalent government or are obligations of a political unit that is not backed by the national government's full faith and credit and general taxing powers. Examples of quasi-governmental issuers include, among others, the Province of Ontario and the City of Stockholm. The Fund's portfolio may also include debt securities denominated in European Currency Units of an issuer in a country in which the Fund may invest. A European Currency Unit represents specified amounts of the currencies of certain member states of the European Union.

A "supranational entity" is an entity established or financially supported by the governments of several countries to promote reconstruction, economic development or trade. Examples of supranational entities include the World Bank (International Bank for Reconstruction and Development), the European Investment Bank, the Inter-American Development Bank, the Asian Development Bank, the African Development Bank and the European Coal and Steel Community. Typically, the governmental members, or "stockholders," make initial capital contributions to the supranational entity and may be committed to make additional contributions if the supranational entity is unable to repay its borrowings. There is no guarantee that one or more stockholders of a supranational entity will continue to make any necessary additional capital contributions or otherwise provide continued financial backing to the supranational entity. If such contributions or financial backing are not made, the entity may be unable to pay interest or repay principal on its debt securities. As a result, a Fund might lose money on such investments. In addition, if the securities of a supranational entity are denominated in a foreign currency, the obligations also will bear the risks of foreign currency investments. Securities issued by supranational entities may (or may not) constitute foreign securities for purposes of the Funds depending on a number of factors, including the countries that are members of the entity, the location of the primary office of the entity, the obligations of the members, the markets in which the securities trade, and whether, and to what extent, the performance of the securities is tied closely to the political or economic developments of a particular country or geographic region.

The occurrence of political, social or diplomatic changes in one or more of the countries issuing Sovereign Debt could adversely affect a Fund's investments. Political changes or a deterioration of a country's domestic economy or balance of trade may affect the willingness of countries to service their Sovereign Debt. While the Advisor or Subadvisor, if any, intend to manage a Fund's portfolio in a manner that will minimize the exposure to such risks, there can be no assurance that adverse political changes will not cause a Fund to suffer a loss of interest or principal on any of its holdings.

**Foreign Securities**

Foreign investments involve special risks that are not typically associated with U.S. dollar denominated or quoted securities of U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may be affected by changes in currency rates, changes in foreign or U.S. laws or restrictions applicable to such investments and changes in exchange control regulations (e.g., currency blockage). A decline in the exchange rate of the currency (i.e., weakening of the currency against the U.S. dollar) in which a portfolio security is quoted or denominated relative to the U.S. dollar would reduce the value of the portfolio security.

Brokerage commissions, custodial services and other costs relating to investment in international securities markets generally are more expensive than in the U.S. In addition, clearance and settlement procedures may be different in foreign countries and, in certain markets, such procedures have been unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions, thus making it difficult to conduct such transactions.

There is generally less government supervision and regulation of foreign securities exchanges, brokers, dealers and listed and unlisted companies than in the U.S., and the legal remedies for investors may be more limited than the remedies available in the U.S. Foreign issuers are not generally subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards comparable to those applicable to U.S. issuers. Since foreign issuers generally are not subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards, practices and requirements comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies, there may be less publicly available information about a foreign company than about a U.S. company. There may be less publicly available information about a foreign issuer than about a U.S. issuer. In addition, there is generally less government regulation of foreign markets, companies and securities dealers than in the U.S. and the legal remedies for investors may be more limited than the remedies available in the U.S.

Foreign securities markets may have substantially less volume than U.S. securities markets and securities of many foreign issuers are less liquid and more volatile than securities of comparable domestic issuers. Furthermore, with respect to certain foreign countries, there is a possibility of nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, imposition of withholding or other taxes on dividend or interest payments (or, in some cases, capital gains distributions), limitations on the removal of funds or other assets from such countries, and risks of political or social instability or diplomatic developments which could adversely affect investments in those countries.

Investments in foreign securities may offer potential benefits not available from investments solely in U.S. dollar-denominated or quoted securities of domestic issuers. Such benefits may include the opportunity to invest in foreign issuers that appear to offer the opportunity for potential long-term growth of capital and income, the opportunity to invest in foreign countries with economic policies or business cycles different from those of the U.S. and the opportunity to take advantage of foreign stock markets that do not necessarily move in a manner parallel to U.S. markets.

**Forward Currency Forward Exchange Contracts.**

A foreign currency forward exchange contract (a "forward contract") involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days (usually less than one year) from the contract date, at a price set at the time of the contract. These contracts may be used to gain exposure to a particular currency or to hedge against the risk of loss due to changing currency exchange rates.

Forward contracts to purchase or sell a foreign currency may also be used by a Fund in anticipation of future purchases (or in settlement of such purchases) or sales of securities denominated in foreign currency, even if the specific investments have not yet been selected. Forward currency contracts may also be used to exchange one currency for another, including to repatriate foreign currency. A forward contract generally has no deposit requirement and no commissions are charged at any stage for trades. Although foreign exchange dealers do not charge a fee for conversion, they do realize a profit based on the difference (the spread) between the price at which they are buying and selling various currencies. Although these contracts are intended, when used for hedging purposes, to minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currencies, they also tend to limit any potential gain which might result should the value of such currencies increase.

Foreign currency transactions in which a Fund may engage, to the extent permitted by its investment objective and policies, include foreign currency forward contracts, currency exchange transactions on a spot (i.e., cash) basis, put and call options on foreign currencies and foreign exchange futures contracts. A Fund also may use foreign currency transactions to increase exposure to a foreign currency or to shift exposure to foreign currency fluctuations from one country to another.

To the extent that a Fund invests in foreign securities, it may enter into foreign currency forward contracts in order to increase its return by trading in foreign currencies and/or protect against uncertainty in the level of future foreign currency exchange rates. A Fund may also enter into contracts to purchase foreign currencies to protect against an anticipated rise in the U.S. dollar price of securities it intends to purchase and may enter into contracts to sell foreign currencies to protect against the decline in value of its foreign currency-denominated portfolio securities due to a decline in the value of the foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar. In addition, a Fund may use one currency (or a basket of currencies) to hedge against adverse changes in the value of another currency (or a basket of currencies) when exchange rates between the two currencies are correlated.

Normally, consideration of fair value exchange rates will be incorporated in a longer-term investment decision made with regard to overall diversification strategies. However, the Advisor believes that it is important to have the flexibility to enter into such forward contracts when they determine that the best interest of a Fund will be served by entering into such a contract. Set forth below are examples of some circumstances in which a Fund might employ a foreign currency transaction. When a Fund enters into, or anticipates entering into, a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency, it may desire to "lock in" the U.S. dollar price of the security. By entering into a forward contract for the purchase or sale, for a fixed amount of U.S. dollars, of the amount of foreign currency involved in the underlying security transaction, a Fund will be able to insulate itself from a possible loss resulting from a change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and the subject foreign currency during the period between the date on which the security is purchased or sold and the date on which payment is made or received, although a Fund would also forego any gain it might have realized had rates moved in the opposite direction. This technique is sometimes referred to as a "settlement" hedge or "transaction" hedge.

At the consummation of the forward contract, a Fund may either make delivery of the foreign currency or terminate its contractual obligation to deliver the foreign currency by purchasing an offsetting contract obligating it to purchase at the same maturity date the same amount of such foreign currency. If a Fund chooses to make delivery of the foreign currency, it may be required to obtain such currency for delivery through the sale of portfolio securities denominated in such currency or through conversion of other assets of the Fund into such currency. If a Fund engages in an offsetting transaction, the Fund will realize a gain or a loss to the extent that there has been a change in forward contract prices. Closing purchase transactions with respect to forward contracts are usually effected with the currency trader who is a party to the original forward contract. A Fund will only enter into such a forward contract if it is expected that there will be a liquid market in which to close out the contract. However, there can be no assurance that a liquid market will exist in which to close a forward contract, in which case a Fund may suffer a loss.

When a Fund has sold a foreign currency, a similar process would be followed at the consummation of the forward contract. Of course, a Fund is not required to enter into such transactions with regard to its foreign currency-denominated securities and will not do so unless deemed appropriate by the Advisor.

While a Fund may enter into forward contracts to reduce currency exchange risks, changes in currency exchange rates may result in poorer overall performance for the Fund than if it had not engaged in such transactions. Exchange rate movements can be large, depending on the currency, and can last for extended periods of time, affecting the value of a Fund's assets. Moreover, there may be an imperfect correlation between a Fund's portfolio holdings of securities denominated in a particular currency and forward contracts entered into by the Fund. Such imperfect correlation may prevent the Fund from achieving the intended hedge or expose the Fund to the risk of currency exchange loss.

A Fund cannot assure that their use of currency management will always be successful. Successful use of currency management strategies will depend on the Advisor's skill in analyzing currency values. Currency management strategies may substantially change a Fund's investment exposure to changes in currency exchange rates and could result in losses to a Fund if currencies do not perform as the Advisor anticipates. For example, if a currency's value rose at a time when the Advisor had hedged a Fund by selling that currency in exchange for dollars, a Fund would not participate in the currency's appreciation. If the Advisor hedges currency exposure through proxy hedges, a Fund could realize currency losses from both the hedge and the security position if the two currencies do not move in tandem. Similarly, if the Advisor increases a Fund's exposure to a foreign currency and that currency's value declines, a Fund will realize a loss. There is no assurance that the Advisor's use of currency management strategies will be advantageous to a Fund or that it will hedge at appropriate times. The forecasting of currency market movement is extremely difficult, and whether any hedging strategy will be successful is highly uncertain. Moreover, it is impossible to forecast with precision the market value of portfolio securities at the expiration of a foreign currency forward contract. Accordingly, a Fund may be required to buy or sell additional currency on the spot market (and bear the expense of such transaction) if the Advisor predictions regarding the movement of some foreign currency or securities markets prove inaccurate. In addition, the use of cross-hedging transactions may involve special risks, and may leave a Fund in a less advantageous position than if such a hedge had not been established. Because foreign currency forward contracts are privately negotiated transactions, there can be no assurance that a Fund will have flexibility to roll-over a foreign currency forward contract upon its expiration if it desires to do so. Additionally, these contracts are subject to counterparty risks as there can be no assurance that the other party to the contract will perform its services thereunder. Certain foreign currency forwards may eventually be exchange-traded and cleared. Although these changes are expected to decrease the credit risk and liquidity risk involved in bilaterally negotiated contracts, exchange-trading and clearing would not make the contracts risk-free. A Fund may hold a portion of its assets in bank deposits denominated in foreign currencies, so as to facilitate investment in foreign securities as well as protect against currency fluctuations and the need to convert such assets into U.S. dollars (thereby also reducing transaction costs). To the extent these monies are converted back into U.S. dollars, the value of the assets so maintained will be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in foreign currency exchange rates and exchange control regulations.

**Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts**

As a part of its principal investment strategy, a Fund may purchase and sell futures contracts and may also purchase and write call and put options on futures contracts. A Fund may purchase and sell futures contracts based on various securities, securities indices, foreign currencies and other financial instruments and indices. A Fund may engage in futures and related option transactions in an attempt to match the returns of the Index Components and the total return of the Index. A Fund may also enter into closing purchase and sale transactions with respect to such contracts and options. The Advisor, with respect to a Fund, has claimed an exclusion from the definition of the term "commodity pool operator" under the Commodity Exchange Act and, therefore, is not subject to registration or regulation as a pool operator under that Act with respect to the Fund.

Futures contracts entered into by a Fund have historically been traded on U.S. exchanges or boards of trade that are licensed and regulated by the CFTC or with respect to certain funds, on foreign exchanges. More recently, certain futures may also be traded either over-the-counter or on trading facilities such as degrees by the CFTC. Also, certain single stock futures and narrow based security index futures may be traded either over-the-counter or on trading facilities such as contract markets, derivatives transaction execution facilities and electronic trading facilities that are licensed and/or regulated to varying degrees by both the CFTC and the SEC, or on foreign exchanges.

Neither the CFTC, National Futures Association, SEC nor any domestic exchange regulates activities of any foreign exchange or boards of trade, including the execution, delivery and clearing of transactions, or has the power to compel enforcement of the rules of a foreign exchange or board of trade or any applicable foreign law. This is true even if the exchange is formally linked to a domestic market so that a position taken on the market may be liquidated by a transaction on another market. Moreover, such laws or regulations will vary depending on the foreign country in which the foreign futures or foreign options transaction occurs. For these reasons, a Fund's investments in foreign futures or foreign options transactions may not be provided the same protections in respect of transactions on U.S. exchanges. In particular, persons who trade foreign futures or foreign options contracts may not be afforded certain of the protective measures provided by the Commodity Exchange Act, the CFTC's regulations and the rules of the National Futures Association and any domestic exchange, including the right to use reparations proceedings before the CFTC and arbitration proceedings provided by the National Futures Association or any domestic futures exchange. Similarly, those persons may not have the protection of the U.S. securities laws.

***Futures Contracts***. A futures contract may generally be described as an agreement between two parties to buy and sell particular financial instruments for an agreed price during a designated month (or to deliver the final cash settlement price, in the case of a contract relating to an index or otherwise not calling for physical delivery at the end of trading in the contract).

Positions taken in the futures market are not normally held to maturity, but are instead liquidated through offsetting transactions which may result in a profit or a loss. While a Fund will usually liquidate futures contracts on securities or currency in this manner, a Fund may instead make or take delivery of the underlying securities or currency whenever it appears economically advantageous for the Fund to do so. A clearing corporation associated with the exchange on which futures are traded guarantees that, if still open, the sale or purchase will be performed on the settlement date.

***Hedging Strategies.*** Hedging, by use of futures contracts, seeks to establish with more certainty than would otherwise be possible the effective price, rate of return or currency exchange rate on portfolio securities or securities that a Fund owns or proposes to acquire. A Fund may, for example, take a "short" position in the futures market by selling futures contracts to seek to hedge against an anticipated rise in interest rates or a decline in market prices or foreign currency rates that would adversely affect the dollar value of a Fund's portfolio securities. Similarly, a Fund may sell futures contracts on a currency in which its portfolio securities are quoted or denominated, or sell futures contracts on one currency to seek to hedge against fluctuations in the value of securities quoted or denominated in a different currency if there is an established historical pattern of correlation between the two currencies. When hedging of this character is successful, any depreciation in the value of portfolio securities will be substantially offset by appreciation in the value of the futures position. On the other hand, any unanticipated appreciation in the value of a Fund's portfolio securities would be substantially offset by a decline in the value of the futures position.

***Options on Futures Contracts.*** The acquisition of put and call options on futures contracts will give a Fund the right (but not the obligation), for a specified price, to sell or to purchase, respectively, the underlying futures contract at any time during the option period. As the purchaser of an option on a futures contract, a Fund obtains the benefit of the futures position if prices move in a favorable direction but limits its risk of loss in the event of an unfavorable price movement to the loss of the premium and transaction costs.

The writing of a call option on a futures contract generates a premium which may partially offset a decline in the value of a Fund's assets. By writing a call option, a Fund becomes obligated, in exchange for the premium, to sell a futures contract if the option is exercised, which may have a value higher than the exercise price. The writing of a put option on a futures contract generates a premium, which may partially offset an increase in the price of securities that a Fund intends to purchase. However, a Fund becomes obligated (upon the exercise of the option) to purchase a futures contract if the option is exercised, which may have a value lower than the exercise price. Thus, the loss incurred by a Fund in writing options on futures is potentially unlimited and may exceed the amount of the premium received. A Fund will incur transaction costs in connection with the writing of options on futures.

There are several risks associated with the use of futures contracts and options on futures contracts as hedging techniques, including market price, interest rate, leverage, liquidity, counterparty, operational and legal risks. There can be no assurance that hedging strategies using futures will be successful. A purchase or sale of a futures contract may result in losses in excess of the amount invested in the futures contract, which in some cases may be unlimited. There can be no guarantee that there will be a correlation between price movements in the hedging vehicle and in a Fund's assets being hedged, even if the hedging vehicle closely correlates with a Fund's investments, such as with stock index futures contracts. If the price of a futures contract changes more than the price of the securities, assets or currencies, a Fund will experience either a loss or a gain on the futures contracts that will not be completely offset by changes in the price of the securities, assets or currencies that are the subject of the hedge. An incorrect correlation could result in a loss on both the hedged securities, assets or currencies and the hedging vehicle so that the portfolio return might have been better had hedging not been attempted. It is not possible to hedge fully or perfectly against currency fluctuations affecting the value of securities denominated in foreign currencies because the value of such securities is likely to fluctuate as a result of independent factors not related to currency fluctuations. In addition, there are significant differences between the securities and futures markets that could result in an imperfect correlation between the markets, causing a given hedge not to achieve its objectives. The degree of imperfection of correlation depends on circumstances such as variations in speculative market demand for futures and options on securities, including technical influences in futures trading and options, and differences between the financial instruments being hedged and the instruments underlying the standard contracts available for trading in such respects as interest rate levels, maturities and creditworthiness of issuers. A decision as to whether, when and how to hedge involves the exercise of skill and judgment, and even a well-conceived hedge may be unsuccessful to some degree because of market behavior or unexpected interest rate trends. It is also possible that, when a Fund has sold stock index futures to hedge its portfolio against a decline in the market, the market may advance while the value of the particular securities held in the Fund's portfolio might decline. If this were to occur, a Fund would incur a loss on the futures contracts and also experience a decline in the value of its portfolio securities.

Futures exchanges may limit the amount of fluctuation permitted in certain futures contract prices during a single trading day. The daily limit establishes the maximum amount that the price of a futures contract may vary either up or down from the previous day's settlement price at the end of the current trading session. Once the daily limit has been reached in a futures contract subject to the limit, no more trades may be made on that day at a price beyond that limit. The daily limit governs only price movements during a particular trading day and therefore does not limit potential losses because the limit may work to prevent the liquidation of unfavorable positions. For example, futures prices have occasionally moved to the daily limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of positions and subjecting some holders of futures contracts to substantial losses.

There can be no assurance that a liquid market will exist at a time when a Fund seeks to close out a futures contract or a futures option position. If no liquid market exists, a Fund would remain obligated to meet margin requirements until the position is closed.

Also, in the event of the bankruptcy or insolvency of a futures commission merchant that holds margin on behalf of a Fund, the Fund may not be entitled to the return of all the margin owed to the Fund, potentially resulting in a loss.

In addition to the risks that apply to all options transactions, there are several special risks relating to options on futures contracts. Although the Funds generally will purchase only those options and futures contracts for which there appears to be an active market, there is no assurance that a liquid market on an exchange will exist for any particular option or futures contract at any particular time. In the event no such market exists for particular options, it might not be possible to effect closing transactions in such options with the result that a Fund would have to exercise options it has purchased in order to realize any profit and would be less able to limit its exposure to losses on options it has written.

**High Yield Securities**

Typically, high yield debt securities (sometimes called "junk bonds") are rated below investment grade by one or more NRSRO are generally considered to be speculative. Investment in lower rated corporate debt securities typically provide greater income and increased opportunity for capital appreciation than investments in higher quality securities, but they also typically entail greater price volatility and principal and income risk. These high yield securities are regarded as predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer's continuing ability to meet principal and interest payments.

Investment in high yield/high risk bonds involves special risks in addition to the risks associated with investments in higher rated debt securities. High yield/high risk bonds may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse economic and competitive industry conditions than higher grade bonds. The prices of high yield/high risk bonds have been found to be less sensitive to interest-rate changes than more highly rated investments, but more sensitive to adverse economic downturns or individual corporate developments.

The secondary market on which high yield/high risk bonds are traded may be less liquid than the market for higher grade bonds. Less liquidity in the secondary trading market could adversely affect the price at which a Fund could sell a high yield/high risk bond, and could adversely affect and cause large fluctuations in the Fund's daily NAV. A less liquid secondary market could also have an adverse effect on a Fund's ability to dispose of the security. A projection of an economic downturn or of a period of rising interest rates, for example, could cause a decline in high yield/high risk bond prices because the advent of a recession could lessen the ability of a highly leveraged company to make principal and interest payments on its debt securities.

Adverse publicity and investor perceptions, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, may decrease the values and liquidity of high yield/high risk bonds, especially in a thinly traded market.

Some high yield securities are issued by smaller, less-seasoned companies, while others are issued as part of a corporate restructuring, such as an acquisition, merger, or leveraged buyout. Companies that issue high yield securities are often highly leveraged and may not have available to them more traditional methods of financing. Therefore, the risk associated with acquiring the securities of such issuers generally is greater than is the case with investment-grade securities. Some high yield securities were once rated as investment-grade but have been downgraded to junk bond status because of financial difficulties experienced by their issuers.

If the issuer of high yield/high risk bonds defaults, a Fund may incur additional expenses to seek recovery. In the case of high yield/high risk bonds structured as zero coupon or payment-in-kind securities, the market prices of such securities are affected to a greater extent by interest rate changes, and therefore tend to be more volatile than securities that pay interest periodically and in cash.

Analysis of the creditworthiness of issuers of high yield/high risk bonds may be more complex than for issuers of higher quality debt securities, and the ability of a Fund to achieve its investment objective may, to the extent of its investment in high yield/high risk bonds, be more dependent upon such creditworthiness analysis than would be the case if the Fund were investing in higher quality bonds. When secondary markets for high yield securities are less liquid than the market for higher grade securities, it may be more difficult to value the securities because such valuation may require more research, and elements of judgment may play a greater role in the valuation because there is less reliable, objective data available.

The use of credit ratings as the sole method for evaluating high yield/high risk bonds also involves certain risks. For example, credit ratings evaluate the safety of principal and interest payments, not the market value risk of high yield/high risk bonds. Also, credit rating agencies may fail to change credit ratings on a timely basis to reflect subsequent events. If a credit rating agency changes the rating of a portfolio security held by a Fund, the Fund may retain the portfolio security if the Advisor, where applicable, deems it in the best interest of the Fund's shareholders. Legislation designed to limit the use of high yield/high risk bonds in corporate transactions may have a material adverse effect on a Fund's NAV per share and investment practices.

In addition, there may be special tax considerations associated with investing in high yield/high risk bonds structured as zero coupon or payment- in-kind securities. A Fund records the interest on these securities annually as income even though it receives no cash interest until the security's maturity or payment date. As a result, the amounts that have accrued each year are required to be distributed to shareholders and such amounts will be taxable to shareholders. Therefore, a Fund may have to sell some of its assets to distribute cash to shareholders. These actions are likely to reduce the Fund's assets and may thereby increase its expense ratios and decrease its rate of return.

**Illiquid Securities**

Illiquid securities may include securities subject to contractual or other restrictions on resale and other instruments that lack readily available markets, as determined in accordance with SEC staff guidance. The liquidity of a security relates to the ability to readily dispose of the security and the price to be obtained upon disposition of the security, which may be lower than the price that would be obtained for a comparable, more liquid security. Illiquid securities may trade at a discount to comparable, more liquid securities and a Fund may not be able to dispose of illiquid securities in a timely fashion or at their expected prices. A Fund may not invest more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities (calculated at the time of investment).

**Inverse ETF Risk**

Inverse ETFs are ETFs that are constructed by using various derivatives for the purpose of profiting from a decline in the value of an underlying benchmark. An inverse ETF is designed to lose value as the underlying benchmark increases in value, a result that is opposite from traditional ETFs, and shareholders of inverse ETFs will lose money when the value of the underlying benchmark rises. As such, these products are different from and can be riskier than traditional ETFs. Although these products are designed to provide returns that generally correspond to the underlying benchmark, they may not be able to exactly replicate the performance of the benchmark because of fund expenses and other factors. Investments in inverse ETFs may prevent a Fund from participating in market-wide or sector-wide gains and may not prove to be an effective hedge. During periods of increased volatility, inverse ETFs may not perform in the manner they are designed. Due to volatility and the effects of compounding, inverse ETFs can lose money even if the level of the underlying benchmark falls. Inverse ETFs may also employ leverage so that their returns are multiple times the opposite of the underlying benchmarks. Therefore, investing in inverse ETFs that employ leverage will amplify a Fund's gains and losses.

**Lending of Portfolio Securities**

To the extent permitted by its investment objective and policies, a Fund may lend portfolio securities constituting up to 33 1/3% of its total assets (as permitted by the 1940 Act). Under present regulatory policies, such loans may be made to institutions, such as brokers or dealers, pursuant to agreements requiring the loans to be continuously secured by collateral in cash, securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities, irrevocable bank letters of credit (upon consent of the Board) or any combination thereof, marked to market daily, at least equal to the market value of the securities loaned. Cash received as collateral for securities lending transactions may be invested in liquid, short-term investments approved by the Advisor.

Investing the collateral subjects a Fund to risks, and the Fund will be responsible for any loss that may result from its investment of the borrowed collateral. As with other extensions of credit, there are risks of delay in recovery of, or even loss of rights in, the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially or breach its agreement with a Fund. A Fund also bears the risk that the borrower may fail to return the securities in a timely manner or at all, either because the borrower fails financially or for other reasons, such as the financial failure of the securities lending agent. A Fund could experience delays and costs in recovering the loaned securities or in gaining access to and liquidating the collateral, which could result in actual financial loss and which could interfere with portfolio management decisions or the exercise of ownership rights in the loaned securities.

While securities are on loan, each Fund is subject to: the risk that the borrower may default on the loan and that the collateral could be inadequate in the event the borrower defaults; the risk that the earnings on any cash collateral invested may not be sufficient to pay fees incurred in connection with the loan; the risk that the principal value of any cash collateral invested may decline and may not be sufficient to pay back the borrower for amount of the collateral posted; the risk that the borrower may use the loaned securities to cover a short sale which may place downward pressure on the market prices of the loaned securities; the risk that return of loaned securities could be delayed and could interfere with portfolio management decisions; and the risk that any efforts to recall the securities for purposes of voting may not be effective. A Fund will have the right to terminate a loan at any time and recall the loaned securities within the normal and customary settlement time for securities transactions.

For the duration of a loan, a Fund will continue to receive the equivalent of the interest or dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and will also receive compensation from investment of the collateral. These events could also trigger adverse tax consequences for a Fund.

A Fund will generally not have the right to vote securities during the existence of the loan, but the Advisor may call the loan to exercise the Fund's voting or consent rights on material matters affecting the Fund's investment in such loaned securities.

Loans will be made only to firms deemed creditworthy, and when the consideration which can be earned from securities loans is deemed to justify the attendant risk. The creditworthiness of a borrower will be considered in determining whether to lend portfolio securities and will be monitored during the period of the loan. It is intended that the value of securities loaned by a Fund will not exceed one-third of the value of the Fund's total assets (including the loan collateral). Loan collateral (including any investment of the collateral) is not subject to the percentage limitations stated elsewhere in this SAI or the Prospectus regarding investing in fixed-income securities and cash equivalents.

**Liquidation of a Fund**

The Board may determine to close and liquidate a Fund at any time, which may have adverse consequences for shareholders. In the event of the liquidation of a Fund, shareholders will receive a liquidating distribution in cash or in-kind. A liquidating distribution may be a taxable event to shareholders, resulting in a gain or loss for tax purposes, depending upon a shareholder's basis in his or her Shares of a Fund. A shareholder may receive an amount in liquidation less than the shareholder's original investment.

**Long/Short Risk**

Certain Funds seek long exposure to certain securities and may seek short exposure to certain other securities. There is no guarantee that the returns on a Fund's long or short positions will produce high, or even positive, returns and the Fund could lose money if either or both the Fund's long and short positions produce negative returns. In addition, a Fund may gain enhanced long exposure to certain securities (i.e., obtain investment exposure that exceeds the amount directly invested in those assets, a form of leverage) and, under such circumstances, will lose more money in market environments that are adverse to its long positions than funds that do not employ such leverage. As a result, such investments may give rise to losses that exceed the amount invested in those assets.

**Market Disruption Risk and Recent Market Events**

Geopolitical and other events, including war, terrorism, economic uncertainty, trade disputes, public health crises and related geopolitical events have led, and in the future may lead, to disruptions in the U.S. and world economies and markets, which may increase financial market volatility and have significant adverse direct or indirect effects on a Fund and its investments. Market disruptions could cause a Fund to lose money, experience significant redemptions, and encounter operational difficulties. Although multiple asset classes may be affected by a market disruption, the duration and effects may not be the same for all types of assets.

Recent market disruption events include the pandemic spread of the novel coronavirus known as COVID-19, and the significant restrictions, market volatility, decreased economic and other activity and increased government activity that it has caused. While vaccines have been developed, there is no guarantee that vaccines will be effective against emerging future variants of the disease. As this global pandemic illustrated, such events may affect certain geographic regions, countries, sectors and industries more significantly than others.

Ongoing armed conflicts between Russia and Ukraine in Europe and among Israel, Hamas and other militant groups in the Middle East, have caused and could continue to cause significant market disruptions and volatility within the markets in Russia, Europe, the Middle East and the United States. The hostilities and resulting sanctions have and could continue to have a significant impact on a Fund's investments as well as Fund performance and liquidity. The economies of the United States and its trading partners, as well as the financial markets generally, may be adversely impacted by trade disputes and other matters. Further, large corporations and U.S. and foreign governmental entities may divest interests or otherwise curtail business dealings in these countries. These events may result in a loss of liquidity and value of these countries' securities and, in some cases, a complete inability to trade or settle trades in such securities.

Changing interest rate environments (whether downward or upward) impact the various sectors of the economy in different ways. For example, low interest rate environments tend to be a positive factor for the equity markets, whereas high interest rate environments tend to apply downward pressure on earnings and stock prices. Likewise, during periods when interest rates are increasing (rather than stagnant in a high or low interest rate environment), the price of fixed income investments tend to fall as investors begin to seek higher-yielding investments. During rising interest rate environments, the Funds may be adversely affected, especially those Funds that are more susceptible to interest rate risk (e.g., those funds that hold fixed income investments or that invest in equity securities of issuers who are adversely affected by rising interest rates). As a means to fight inflation, which remains at elevated levels, the Federal Reserve and certain foreign central banks have raised interest rates and may continue to do so. U.S. regulators have proposed several changes to market and issuer regulations which would directly impact a Fund, and any regulatory changes could adversely impact a Fund's ability to achieve its investment strategies or make certain investments.

Recent and potential future bank failures could result in disruption to the broader banking industry or markets generally and reduce confidence in financial institutions and the economy as a whole, which may also heighten market volatility and reduce liquidity. Events in the financial sector may result in reduced liquidity in the credit, fixed-income and other financial markets and an unusually high degree of volatility in the financial markets, both domestically and internationally. Certain isolated events in a financial market may also result in systemic adverse consequences across broader segments of the financial markets (domestically, regionally, or globally) in unanticipated or unforeseen ways. Such events may result from unregulated markets, systemic risk, natural market forces, bad actors, or other unforeseen scenarios.

**Merger, Reorganization or Liquidation of a Fund**

The Board may determine to merge or reorganize a Fund, or to close and liquidate a Fund at any time, which may have adverse consequences for shareholders. In the event of the liquidation of a Fund, shareholders who remain in the Fund will receive a liquidating distribution equal to their proportionate interest in the Fund. A liquidating distribution may be a taxable event to shareholders who hold their shares in a non-tax advantage account resulting in a gain or loss for tax purposes. In addition, shareholders who hold shares of the Fund may receive a final distribution of net income and capital gains earned by the Fund and not previously distributed prior to liquidation. A shareholder may receive an amount in liquidation less than the shareholder's original investment. Shareholders should consult their tax advisor regarding the tax treatment of the liquidation.

**Money Market Instruments**

A Fund may invest a portion of its assets in high-quality money market instruments on an ongoing basis rather than in Underlying Index Components, when it would be more efficient or less expensive for a Fund to do so, or as collateral for Financial Instruments, for liquidity purposes, or to earn interest. The instruments in which a Fund may invest include: (1) short-term obligations issued by the U.S. government; (2) negotiable certificates of deposit ("CDs"), fixed time deposits and bankers' acceptances of U.S. and foreign banks and similar institutions; (3) commercial paper; (4) repurchase agreements; and (5) money market mutual funds. CDs are short-term negotiable obligations of commercial banks. Time deposits are non-negotiable deposits maintained in banking institutions for specified periods of time at stated interest rates. Banker's acceptances are time drafts drawn on commercial banks by borrowers, usually in connection with international transactions.

**Mortgage-Related Securities**

Typically, mortgage-related securities are interests in pools of residential or commercial mortgage loans or leases, including mortgage loans made by savings and loans institutions, mortgage bankers, commercial banks and others. Pools of mortgage loans are assembled as securities for sale to investors by various governmental, government-related and private organizations ("mortgage passthrough securities").

Like other fixed-income securities, when interest rates rise, the value of a mortgage-related security generally will decline. However, when interest rates are declining, the value of a mortgage-related security with prepayment features may not increase as much as other fixed-income securities. The value of these securities may be significantly affected by changes in interest rates, the market's perception of issuers, the creditworthiness of the parties involved and the value of real property or other collateral underlying the mortgage-related security. Some securities may have a structure that makes their reaction to interest rate changes and other factors difficult to predict, making their value highly volatile. These securities may also be subject to prepayment risk and, if the security has been purchased at a premium, the amount of the premium would be lost in the event of prepayment.

Investment in mortgage-backed securities poses several risks, including prepayment, extension risk, market risk, and credit risk. Prepayment risk reflects the chance that borrowers may prepay their mortgages faster than expected, thereby affecting the investment's average life and perhaps its yield. Whether or not a mortgage loan is prepaid is almost entirely controlled by the borrower. Besides the effect of prevailing interest rates, the rate of prepayment and refinancing of mortgages may also be affected by changes in home values, ease of the refinancing process and local economic conditions.

Credit risk reflects the chance that a Fund may not receive all or part of its principal because the issuer or credit enhancer has defaulted on its obligations. Obligations issued by U.S. government-related entities are guaranteed as to the payment of principal and interest, but are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. The performance of private label mortgage-backed securities, issued by private institutions, is based on the financial health of those institutions.

Rating agencies, from time to time, may place on credit watch or downgrade the ratings previously assigned to a mortgage- related security. If a mortgage-related security in which a Fund is invested is placed on credit watch or downgraded, the value of the security may decline, and the Fund may experience losses.

To the extent that mortgages underlying a mortgage-related security are so-called "subprime mortgages" (i.e., mortgages granted to borrowers whose credit history is not sufficient to obtain a conventional mortgage), the risk of default is higher. Subprime mortgages also have higher serious delinquency rates than prime loans.

Adverse economic conditions may reduce the cash flow that a Fund investing in such mortgage-related securities receives from such securities and increase the incidence and severity of credit events and losses in respect of such securities. In addition, certain adverse economic conditions may result in interest rate spreads for mortgage-backed securities being widened and becoming more volatile. In the event that interest rate spreads for mortgage-related securities widen following the purchase of such assets by a Fund, the market value of such securities is likely to decline and, in the case of a substantial spread widening, could decline by a substantial amount. Furthermore, adverse changes in market conditions may result in a severe liquidity crisis in the market for mortgage-backed securities (including the mortgage-related securities in which certain of the Funds may invest) and an unwillingness by banks, financial institutions and investors to extend credit to servicers, originators and other participants in the mortgage-related securities market for these securities and other asset-backed securities. As a result, the liquidity and/or the market value of any mortgage-related securities that are owned by a Fund may experience declines after they are purchased by such Fund.

Legislative, regulatory and enforcement actions seeking to prevent or restrict foreclosures may adversely affect the value of mortgage-backed securities held by a Fund. Future legislative or regulatory initiatives by federal, state or local legislative bodies or administrative agencies, if enacted or adopted, could delay foreclosure or the exercise of other remedies, provide new defenses to foreclosure, or otherwise impair the ability of the loan servicer to foreclose or realize on a defaulted residential mortgage loan included in a pool of residential mortgage loans backing such residential mortgage-backed securities. The nature or extent of any future limitations on foreclosure or exercise of other remedies that may be enacted is uncertain. Governmental actions that interfere with the foreclosure process, for example, could increase the costs of such foreclosures or exercise of other remedies, could delay the timing or reduce the amount of recoveries on defaulted residential mortgage loans and securities backed by such residential mortgage loans owned by a Fund, which could adversely affect the yields on the mortgage-related securities owned by the Funds and could have the effect of reducing returns to the Funds, that have invested in mortgage-related securities collateralized by these residential mortgage loans.

**Municipal Securities**

Municipal securities include securities issued by, or on behalf of, the District of Columbia, the states, the territories (including Puerto Rico, Guam and the U.S. Virgin Islands), commonwealths and possessions of the U.S. and their political subdivisions, and agencies, authorities and instrumentalities (collectively, "municipalities"). Municipal securities, which may be issued in various forms, including bonds and notes, are issued to obtain funds for various public purposes.

Municipal bonds are debt obligations issued by municipalities. Typically, the interest payable on municipal bonds is, in the opinion of bond counsel to the issuer at the time of issuance, exempt from U.S. federal income tax.

Municipal securities are subject to credit risk. Information about the financial condition of an issuer of municipal securities may not be as extensive as that which is made available by corporations whose securities are publicly traded. Obligations of issuers of municipal securities are generally subject to the provisions of bankruptcy, insolvency, and other laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors. Adverse economic, business, legal, or political developments might affect all or a substantial portion of a Fund's municipal securities in the same manner.

Municipal securities are subject to interest rate risk. Interest rate risk is the chance that security prices overall will decline over short or even long periods because of rising interest rates. Interest rate risk is higher for long-term bonds, whose prices are more sensitive to interest rate changes than are the prices of shorter-term bonds. Generally, prices of longer maturity issues tend to fluctuate more than prices of shorter maturity issues. Prices and yields on municipal securities are dependent on a variety of factors, such as the financial condition of the issuer, general conditions of the municipal securities market, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligation and the rating of the issue.

Municipal bonds are subject to call risk. Call risk is the chance that during periods of falling interest rates, a bond issuer will call (or repay) a higher-yielding bond before its maturity date. Forced to reinvest the unanticipated proceeds at lower interest rates, a Fund would experience a decline in income and lose the opportunity for additional price appreciation associated with falling rates. Call risk is generally high for long-term bonds.

Municipal bonds include securities from a variety of sectors, each of which has unique risks. They include, but are not limited to, general obligation bonds, limited obligation bonds, and revenue bonds (including industrial development bonds issued pursuant to U.S. federal tax law). General obligation bonds are obligations involving the credit of an issuer possessing taxing power and are payable from such issuer's general revenues and not from any particular source. Limited obligation bonds are payable only from the revenues derived from a particular facility or class of facilities or, in some cases, from the proceeds of a special excise or other specific revenue source. Revenue bonds are issued for either project or enterprise financing in which the bond issuer pledges to the bondholders the revenues generated by the operating projects financed from the proceeds of the bond issuance. Revenue bonds involve the credit risk of the underlying project or enterprise (or its corporate user) rather than the credit risk of the issuing municipality. Under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, certain limited obligation bonds are considered "private activity bonds" and interest paid on such bonds is treated as an item of tax preference for purposes of calculating U.S. federal alternative minimum tax liability. Tax-exempt private activity bonds and industrial development bonds generally are also classified as revenue bonds and thus are not payable from the issuer's general revenues. The credit and quality of private activity bonds and industrial development bonds are usually related to the credit of the corporate user of the facilities. Payment of interest on and repayment of principal of such bonds are the responsibility of the corporate user (and/or any guarantor).

Some municipal bonds may be issued as variable or floating rate securities and may incorporate market-dependent liquidity features. Some longer-term municipal bonds give the investor the right to "put" or sell the security at par (face value) within a specified number of days following the investor's request — usually one to seven days. This demand feature enhances a security's liquidity by shortening its effective maturity and enables it to trade at a price equal to or very close to par. If a demand feature terminates prior to being exercised, a Fund would hold the longer-term security, which could experience substantially more volatility. Municipal bonds that are issued as variable or floating rate securities incorporating market-dependent liquidity features may have greater liquidity risk than other municipal bonds.

Some municipal bonds feature credit enhancements, such as lines of credit, letters of credit, municipal bond insurance, and standby bond purchase agreements ("SBPAs"). SBPAs include lines of credit that are issued by a third party, usually a bank, to enhance liquidity and ensure repayment of principal and any accrued interest if the underlying municipal bond should default. Municipal bond insurance, which is usually purchased by the bond issuer from a private, nongovernmental insurance company, provides an unconditional and irrevocable assurance that the insured bond's principal and interest will be paid when due. Insurance does not guarantee the price of the bond or the share price of a Fund.

The credit rating of an insured bond may reflect the credit rating of the insurer, based on its claims-paying ability. The obligation of a municipal bond insurance company to pay a claim extends over the life of each insured bond. Although defaults on insured municipal bonds have historically been low and municipal bond insurers historically have met their claims, there is no assurance this will continue. A higher-than expected default rate could strain the insurer's loss reserves and adversely affect its ability to pay claims to bondholders. The number of municipal bond insurers is relatively small, and not all of them have the highest credit rating.

Therefore, rising short-term interest rates result in lower income for the longer-term portion, and vice versa. The longer-term components can be very volatile and may be less liquid than other municipal bonds of comparable maturity. These securities have been developed in the secondary market to meet the demand for short-term, tax-exempt securities.

Prices and yields on municipal bonds are dependent on a variety of factors, including general money-market conditions, the financial condition of the issuer, general conditions of the municipal bond market, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligation and the rating of the issue. Municipal bonds may also be affected by political and economic developments within the applicable municipality and by the financial condition of the municipality. A number of these factors, including the ratings of particular issues, are subject to change from time to time. Information about the financial condition of an issuer of municipal bonds may not be as extensive as that which is made available by corporations whose securities are publicly traded.

**Options**

A Fund may use options for any purpose consistent with their respective investment objectives, such as to seek to hedge or manage risk, or to seek to increase total return. An option is a contract in which the "holder" (the buyer) pays a certain amount (the "premium") to the "writer" (the seller) to obtain the right, but not the obligation, to buy from the writer (in a "call") or sell to the writer (in a "put") a specific asset at an agreed upon price (the "strike price" or "exercise price") at or before a certain time (the "expiration date"). The holder pays the premium at inception and has no further financial obligation. The holder of an option will benefit from favorable movements in the price of the underlying asset but is not exposed to corresponding losses due to adverse movements in the value of the underlying asset. The writer of an option will receive fees or premiums but is exposed to losses due to changes in the value of the underlying asset. A Fund may purchase (buy) or write (sell) put and call options on assets, such as securities, currencies and indices of debt and equity securities ("underlying assets") and enter into closing transactions with respect to such options to terminate an existing position. See "Derivative Instruments -- General Discussion" for more information.

If a Fund's Advisor judges market conditions incorrectly or employs a strategy that does not correlate well with the Fund's investments, these techniques could result in a loss, regardless of whether the intent was to reduce risk or increase return. These techniques may increase the volatility of a Fund's NAV per share and may involve a small investment of cash relative to the magnitude of the risk assumed. In addition, these techniques could result in a loss if the counterparty to the transaction does not perform as promised. Writing (selling) options involves greater risk than purchasing options because the seller is exposed to the extent of the actual price movement in the underlying security rather than only the loss of the premium payment paid, as would be the case with purchasing options. Purchasing and writing (selling) put and call options are highly specialized activities and entail greater than ordinary investment risks.

**Real Estate Companies and Real Estate Investment Trusts ("REITs")**

Investments in equity securities of issuers that are principally engaged in the real estate industry are subject to certain risks associated with ownership of real estate and with the real estate industry in general. These risks include, among others: possible declines in the value of real estate, risks related to general and local economic conditions; possible lack of availability of mortgage funds or other limitations on access to capital; overbuilding; risks associated with leverage, market illiquidity, extended vacancies of properties, increase in competition, property taxes, capital expenditures and operating expenses, changes in zoning laws or other governmental regulation; costs resulting from the clean-up of, and liability to third parties for damages resulting from environmental problems, tenants bankruptcies or other credit problems, casualty or condemnation losses, uninsured damages from floods, earthquakes or other natural disasters, limitations on and variations in rents, including decreases in market rates for rents; investment in developments that are not completed or that are subject to delays in completion; and changes in interest rates. To the extent that assets underlying a Fund's investments are concentrated geographically, by property type on in certain other respects, a Fund may be subject to certain of the foregoing risks to a greater extent. Investments by a Fund in securities of issuers providing mortgage servicing will be subject to the risks associated with refinancing and their impact on servicing rights. A Fund's investment in real estate companies is particularly sensitive to economic downturns.

In addition, if a Fund receives rental income or income from the disposition of real property acquired as result of a default on securities the Fund owns, the receipt of such income may adversely affect the Fund's ability to qualify as a regulated investment company because of certain income source requirements applicable to regulated investment companies under the Internal Revenue Code.

A Fund may invest in REITs. REITs are pooled investment vehicles that invest primarily in either real estate or real estate related loans. A REIT will not incur any entity level taxation on income distributed to its shareholders or unitholders if it complies with certain requirements under the Internal Revenue Code, including a requirement to distribute at least 90% of its taxable income for each taxable year. Generally, REITs can be classified as equity REITs, mortgage REITs or hybrid REITs. Equity REITs invest a majority of their assets directly in real property and derive their income primarily from rents and capital gains from appreciation realized through property sales. Equity REITs are further categorized according to the types of real estate securities they own, e.g., apartment properties, retail shopping centers, office and industrial properties, hotels, health-care facilities, manufactured housing and mixed-property types. Mortgage REITs invest a majority of their assets in real estate mortgages and derive their income primarily from income payments. Hybrid REITs combine the characteristics of both equity and mortgage REITs.

A Fund will not invest in real estate directly, but only in securities issued by real estate companies. However, to the extent that a Fund invests in REITs, the Fund is also subject to the risks associated with the direct ownership of real estate, including but not limited to: declines in the value of real estate; risks related to general and local economic conditions; possible lack of availability of mortgage funds; overbuilding; extended vacancies of properties; increased competition; increases in property taxes and operating expenses; changes in zoning laws; losses due to costs resulting from the clean-up of environmental problems; liability to third parties for damages resulting from environmental problems; casualty or condemnation losses; limitations on rents; changes in neighborhood values and the appeal of properties to tenants; and changes in interest rates. Thus, the value of the Fund's shares may change at different rates compared to the value of shares of a mutual fund with investments in a mix of different industries.

REITs are dependent upon management skills and generally may not be diversified. REITs are also subject to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults by borrowers and self-liquidation. In addition, REITs could possibly fail to qualify for special tax treatment under the Internal Revenue Code, or to maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940 Act. The above factors may also adversely affect a borrower's or a lessee's ability to meet its obligations to the REIT. In the event of a default by a borrower or lessee, the REIT may experience delays in enforcing its rights as a mortgagee or lessor and may incur substantial costs associated with protecting its investments. In addition, even the larger REITs in the industry tend to be small to medium-sized companies in relation to the equity markets as a whole. Accordingly, REIT shares can be more volatile than — and at times will perform differently from — larger capitalization stocks such as those found in the Dow Jones Industrial Average.

Some REITs may have limited diversification and may be subject to risks inherent to investments in a limited number of properties, in a narrow geographic area, or in a single property type. Equity REITs may be affected by changes in underlying property values. Mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of the credit extended. REITs also involve risks such as refinancing, interest rate fluctuations, changes in property values, general or specific economic risk on the real estate industry, dependency on management skills and other risks similar to small company investing. Although a Fund is not allowed to invest in real estate directly, it may acquire real estate as a result of a default on the REIT securities it owns. A Fund, therefore, may be subject to certain risks associated with the direct ownership of real estate including difficulties in valuing and trading real estate, declines in the value of real estate, risks related to general and local economic conditions, adverse changes in the climate for real estate, environmental liability risks, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in zoning laws, casualty or condemnation losses, limitation on rents, changes in neighborhood values, the appeal of properties to tenants and increases in interest rates.

In addition, because smaller-capitalization stocks are typically less liquid than larger capitalization stocks, REIT shares may sometimes experience greater share-price fluctuations than the stocks of larger companies.

**Repurchase Agreements**

A repurchase agreement, which provides a means for a Fund to earn income on uninvested cash for periods as short as overnight, is an arrangement under which the purchaser (i.e., the Fund) purchases a security, usually in the form of a debt obligation (the "Obligation") and the seller agrees, at the time of sale, to repurchase the Obligation at a specified time and price. Repurchase agreements with foreign banks may be available with respect to government securities of the particular foreign jurisdiction. The custody of the Obligation will be maintained by a custodian appointed by a Fund. A Fund attempts to assure that the value of the purchased securities, including any accrued interest, will at all times exceed the value of the repurchase agreement. The repurchase price may be higher than the purchase price, the difference being income to the Fund, or the purchase and repurchase prices may be the same, with interest at a stated rate due to the Fund together with the repurchase price upon repurchase. In either case, the income to a Fund is unrelated to the interest rate on the Obligation subject to the repurchase agreement.

In the event of the commencement of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings with respect to the seller of the Obligation before repurchase of the Obligation under a repurchase agreement, a Fund may encounter delays and incur costs before being able to sell the security. Delays may involve loss of interest or decline in price of the Obligation. If the court characterizes the transaction as a loan and the Fund has not perfected a security interest in the Obligation, the Fund may be required to return the Obligation to the seller's estate and be treated as an unsecured creditor of the seller. As an unsecured creditor, the Fund would be at risk of losing some or all of the principal and income involved in the transaction. Apart from the risk of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, there is also the risk that the seller may fail to repurchase the security. In the event of the bankruptcy of the seller or the failure of the seller to repurchase the securities as agreed, a Fund could suffer losses, including loss of interest on or principal of the security and costs associated with delay and enforcement of the repurchase agreement. In addition, if the market value of the Obligation subject to the repurchase agreement becomes less than the repurchase price (including accrued interest), a Fund will direct the seller of the Obligation to deliver additional securities so that the market value of all securities subject to the repurchase agreement equals or exceeds the repurchase price.

For purposes of the 1940 Act, a repurchase agreement has been deemed to be a loan from a Fund to the seller of the Obligation. It is not clear whether a court would consider the Obligation purchased by the Fund subject to a repurchase agreement as being owned by the Fund or as being collateral for a loan by the Fund to the seller.

**Risk of Investing in the U.S.**

Certain Funds may have significant exposure to U.S. issuers. A decrease in imports or exports, changes in trade regulations, tariffs or the threat of tariffs, and/or an economic recession in the U.S. may have a material adverse effect on the U.S. economy and the securities listed on U.S. exchanges. Proposed and adopted policy and legislative changes in the U.S. are changing many aspects of financial and other regulation and may have a significant effect on the U.S. markets generally, as well as the value of certain securities. In addition, a continued rise in the U.S. public debt level or U.S. austerity measures may adversely affect U.S. economic growth and the securities to which a Fund has exposure.

**Short Sales Risk**

Short sales are transactions in which a Fund sells a security it does not own to obtain an inverse exposure to that security. To complete such a transaction, a Fund must borrow the security to make delivery to the buyer. A Fund then is obligated to replace the security borrowed by purchasing it at the market price at the time of replacement. The price at such time may be more or less than the price at which the security was sold by the applicable Fund. Until the security is replaced, a Fund is required to pay to the lender amounts equal to any dividend which accrues during the period of the loan. To borrow the security, a Fund also may be required to pay a premium, which would increase the cost of the security sold. There will also be other costs associated with short sales.

A Fund will incur a loss as a result of the short sale if the price of the security increases between the date of the short sale and the date on which the Fund replaces the borrowed security. A Fund will realize a gain if the security declines in price between those dates. This result is the opposite of what one would expect from a cash purchase of a long position in a security. The amount of any gain will be decreased, and the amount of any loss increased, by the amount of any premium or amounts in lieu of interest a Fund may be required to pay in connection with a short sale, and will be also decreased by any transaction or other costs.

Until a Fund replaces a borrowed security in connection with a short sale, the Fund will (a) identify cash or liquid assets at such a level that such assets plus any amount deposited with the broker as collateral will equal the current value of the security sold short or (b) otherwise cover its short position in accordance with applicable law.

There is no guarantee that a Fund will be able to close out a short position at any particular time or at an acceptable price. During the time that a Fund is short a security, it is subject to the risk that the lender of the security will terminate the loan at a time when the Fund is unable to borrow the same security from another lender. If that occurs, a Fund may be "bought in" at the price required to purchase the security needed to close out the short position, which may be a disadvantageous price.

**Swap Agreements**

Swap agreements are two party contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors for periods ranging from a few days to more than one year. In a standard "swap" transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns, differentials in rates of return or some other amount earned or realized on particular predetermined investments or instruments, which may be adjusted for an interest factor. The gross returns to be exchanged or "swapped" between the parties are calculated with respect to a "notional amount," i.e., the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency, or in a "basket" of securities representing a particular index. The "notional amount" of the swap agreement is only a fictive basis on which to calculate the obligations that the parties to a swap agreement have agreed to exchange. An equity swap is a two-party contract that generally obligates one party to pay the positive return and the other party to pay the negative return on a specified reference security, basket of securities, security index or index component ("asset") during the period of the swap. The payments based on the reference asset may be adjusted for transaction costs, interest payments, the amount of dividends paid on the referenced asset or other economic factors.

Swap agreements will tend to shift a Fund's investment exposure from one type of investment to another. For example, if a Fund agreed to pay fixed rates in exchange for floating rates while holding fixed-rate bonds, the swap would tend to decrease the Fund's exposure to long-term interest rates. Depending on how they are used, swap agreements may increase or decrease the overall volatility of the Fund's investments and its share price and yield. The most significant factor in the performance of swap agreements is the change in the specific interest rate, currency, or other factors that determine the amounts of payments due to and from the Fund. If a swap agreement calls for payments by a Fund, the Fund must be prepared to make such payments when due.

Whether a Fund's use of swap agreements will be successful in furthering its investment objective will depend on the Advisor's ability to correctly predict whether certain types of investments are likely to produce greater returns than other investments. Because, among other reasons, swaps are two party contracts and may have terms of greater than seven days, swap agreements may be classified as illiquid investments. Moreover, a Fund bears the risk of loss of the amount expected to be received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of a swap agreement counterparty. The Advisor will cause a Fund to enter into swap agreements only with counterparties that would be eligible for consideration as repurchase agreement counterparties under the Fund's repurchase agreement guidelines. Certain restrictions imposed on the Funds by the Internal Revenue Code may limit the Funds' ability to use swap agreements. A Fund may be able to eliminate its exposure under a swap agreement either by assignment or other disposition, or by entering into an offsetting swap agreement with the same party or a similarly creditworthy party. It is possible that developments in the swaps market, including potential government regulation, could adversely affect a Fund's ability to terminate existing swap agreements or to realize amounts to be received under such agreements.

Certain standardized swaps are currently subject to mandatory central clearing. Central clearing is expected to decrease counterparty risk compared to bilateral swaps because central clearing interposes the central clearinghouse as the counterparty to each participant's swap. CFTC regulations require that a clearing member segregate all funds received from customers with respect to cleared swap transactions from the clearing member's proprietary assets. However, all funds and other property received by a clearing member from its cleared swaps customers with respect to cleared derivatives are generally held by the clearing member on a commingled basis in an omnibus account by account class, and the clearing member may invest those funds in certain instruments.

CFTC regulations require that the clearing member notify the clearinghouse of the initial margin provided by the clearing member to the clearinghouse that is attributable to each customer. If the clearing member does not accurately report the Fund's initial margin, the Fund is subject to the risk that a clearinghouse will use the assets attributable to it in the clearinghouse's omnibus account to satisfy payment obligations a defaulting customer of the clearing member has to the clearinghouse.

Clearinghouses (and in many cases clearing members) have broad rights to increase margin requirements for existing transactions or to terminate those transactions at any time. In addition, if a clearing member does not comply with the applicable regulations or its agreement with the Fund, or in the event of fraud or misappropriation of customer assets by a clearing member, the Fund could have only an unsecured creditor claim in an insolvency of the clearing member with respect to the margin held by the clearing member. Separately, under the trade execution requirement, swap transactions subject to the clearing requirement must be traded on either a Designated Contract Market (DCM) or Swap Execution Facility (SEF) unless no DCM or SEF "makes the swap available to trade." A DCM is a board of trade (i.e., an organized exchange or trading facility) that has been licensed by the CFTC. An SEF is a trading facility that provides certain minimum trading functionality to facilitate the execution of swaps between persons and is not a DCM. Swap transactions subject to the trade execution requirement must be executed on an SEF either through an order book or a request-for-quote system operated in conjunction with an order book. The trade execution requirement is expected to decrease illiquidity risk and increase pre-trade price transparency because prices and volumes are posted on the exchange. However, central clearing and the trade execution requirement do not eliminate counterparty risk or illiquidity risk entirely. In addition, depending on the size of a Fund and other factors, the margin required under the rules of a clearinghouse and by a clearing member may be in excess of the collateral required to be posted by a Fund to support its obligations under a similar bilateral swap thus requiring a Fund to incur increased expenses to access the same types of swaps. Certain other swap agreements can be individually negotiated and structured to include exposure to a variety of different types of investments or market factors.

Whether a Fund's use of swap agreements will be successful in furthering its investment objective will depend on the Advisor's ability to predict whether certain types of investments are likely to produce greater returns than other investments. Moreover, a Fund bears the risk of loss of the amount expected to be received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of a swap agreement counterparty. A Fund will enter into swap agreements only with counterparties that meet certain standards of creditworthiness. Certain restrictions imposed by the Internal Revenue Code may limit a Fund's ability to use swap agreements. It is possible that developments in the swaps market, including additional government regulation, could adversely affect a Fund's ability to terminate existing swap agreements or to realize amounts to be received under such agreements.

***Total Return Swaps***. Total return swaps give a Fund the right to receive the appreciation in the value of a specified security, index or other instrument in return for a fee paid to the counterparty, which will typically be an agreed upon interest rate. Total return swaps can also be used to replicate an exposure to a short position in an asset class where a Fund has the right to receive the depreciation in value of a specified security, index or other instrument ("inverse swaps"). If the underlying asset in a total return swap declines in value (or increases in value, if an inverse swap) over the term of the swap, a Fund may also be required to pay the dollar value of that decline (or increase, if an inverse swap) to the counterparty.

A Fund may use total return swaps to replicate an Underlying Index Component's performance. These total return swaps would reference the performance of an security that is an Underlying Index Component or an ETF, ETN or ETV (each an "exchange-traded issuer") that is an Underlying Index Component, an index on which such an exchange-traded issuer is based, or one or more of the portfolio constituents of such exchange-traded issuer.

The number of counterparties may vary over time. During periods of credit market turmoil or when the aggregate swap notional amount needed by a Fund is relatively small given the level of a Fund's net assets, the Fund may have only one or a few counterparties. In such circumstances, a Fund will be exposed to greater counterparty risk. Moreover, a Fund may be unable to enter into any total return swap on terms that make economic sense (e.g., they may be too costly). To the extent that a Fund is unable to enter into any total return swaps, it may not be able to meet its investment objective. If a Fund is unable to enter into total return swaps, it may engage in other types of derivative transactions, although the added costs and lower correlation of these other derivatives may adversely affect a Fund's ability to meet its investment objective.

**Tracking Error Risk**

To the extent a Fund calculates its NAV based on fair value prices and the value of the Underlying Index is based on the securities' closing price on local foreign markets (*i.e.*, the value of the Underlying Index is not based on fair value prices), the Fund's ability to track the Underlying Index may be adversely affected. To the extent that the value of assets denominated in foreign currencies is converted into U.S. dollars using exchange rates selected by the Advisor that differ from the exchange rates selected by the index provider for use in calculating the Underlying Index, the Fund's ability to track the Underlying Index may be adversely impacted. In addition, the Fund may not be able to invest in certain securities included in the Underlying Index due to restrictions or limitations imposed by or a lack of liquidity in certain countries and stock exchanges in which such securities trade or may be delayed in purchasing or selling securities included in the Underlying Index. In addition, if the Fund utilizes depositary receipts and/or derivative instruments, its return may not correlate as well with the Underlying Index as would be the case if the Fund purchased all the securities in the Underlying Index directly.

**Underlying Fund Risk**

Certain Funds pursue their investment objective by investing primarily in securities of funds included in its Underlying Index. Each such Fund's investment performance, because it is a fund of funds, depends on the investment performance of the Underlying ETPs in which it invests. An investment in a Fund is subject to the risks associated with the Underlying ETPs that comprise the Underlying Index in which the Fund invests. Each Fund will indirectly pay a proportional share of the asset-based fees of the Underlying ETPs in which it invests. There is a risk that New York Life Investments' evaluations and assumptions regarding the asset classes represented in each Underlying Index may be incorrect based on actual market conditions. In addition, at times the segments of the market represented by the Underlying ETPs within the Underlying Index may be out of favor and underperform other segments. Each Fund that may invest in an Underlying ETP has adopted a policy that prohibits the Fund from acquiring securities of registered open-end investment companies in reliance on subparagraphs G or F of section 12 of the Investment Company Act of 1940.

**U.S. Government Securities**

Securities issued or guaranteed by the United States government or its agencies or instrumentalities include various U.S. Treasury securities, which differ only in their interest rates, maturities and times of issuance. U.S. Treasury bills have initial maturities of one year or less; U.S. Treasury notes have initial maturities of one to ten years; and U.S. Treasury bonds generally have initial maturities of greater than ten years. Some obligations issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and instrumentalities, such as GNMA pass-through certificates, are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury. Other securities, such as those of the Federal Home Loan Banks, are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury. Additionally, other securities, such as those issued by FNMA, are supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase certain obligations of the agency or instrumentality, while others, such as those issued by the Student Loan Marketing Association, are supported only by the credit of the agency or instrumentality. U.S. government securities also include government-guaranteed mortgage-backed securities.

While the U.S. government provides financial support to such U.S. government-sponsored agencies or instrumentalities, no assurance can be given that it will always do so, and it is not so obligated by law. Because the U.S. government is not obligated by law to provide support to an instrumentality it sponsors, a Fund will invest in obligations issued by such an instrumentality only if the Advisor determines that the credit risk with respect to the instrumentality does not make its securities unsuitable for investment by a Fund.

Any controversy or ongoing uncertainty regarding the status of negotiations in the U.S. Congress to increase the statutory debt ceiling may impact the market value of U.S. government debt securities held by a Fund. If the U.S. Congress is unable to negotiate an adjustment to the statutory debt ceiling, there is also the risk that the U.S. government may default on payments on certain U.S. government securities, including those held by a Fund, which could have a material negative impact on the Fund.

U.S. government securities do not generally involve the credit risks associated with other types of interest bearing securities. As a result, the yields available from U.S. government securities are generally lower than the yields available from other interest bearing securities. Like other fixed- income securities, the values of U.S. government securities change as interest rates fluctuate. When interest rates decline, the values of U.S. government securities can be expected to increase, and when interest rates rise, the values of U.S. government securities can be expected to decrease. The U.S. government securities in which a Fund may invest may pay fixed, floating, variable or adjustable interest rates.

**U.S. Tax Risk**

A Fund's investments and investment strategies, including transactions in options and futures contracts, may be subject to special and complex federal income tax provisions, the effect of which may be, among other things: (1) to disallow, suspend, defer or otherwise limit the allowance of certain losses or deductions; (2) to accelerate income to the Fund; (3) to convert long-term capital gain, which is currently subject to lower tax rates, into short-term capital gain or ordinary income, which are currently subject to higher tax rates; (4) to convert an ordinary loss or a deduction into a capital loss (the deductibility of which is more limited); (5) to treat dividends that would otherwise constitute qualified dividend income as non-qualified dividend income; and (6) to produce income that will not qualify as good income under the gross income requirements that must be met for the Fund to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code. While it may not always be successful in doing so, a Fund will seek to avoid or minimize any adverse tax consequences that could arise from such investment practices.

**Warrants and Rights**

To the extent that a Fund invests in equity securities, the Fund may purchase or otherwise receive warrants or rights. The holder of a warrant or right generally has the right to purchase a given number of shares of a particular issuer at a specified price until expiration of the warrant or right. Such investments can provide a greater potential for profit or loss than an equivalent investment in the underlying security. For example, warrants are speculative investments that pay no dividends and confer no rights other than a purchase option and the prices of warrants do not necessarily move in tandem with the prices of the underlying securities. If a warrant or right is not exercised by the date of its expiration, the Fund will lose its entire investment in such warrant or right. In addition, the terms of warrants or rights may limit the Fund's ability to exercise the warrants or rights at such time, or in such quantities, as the Fund would otherwise wish.

**MANAGEMENT**

**Board Responsibilities.** The business of the Trust is managed under the direction of the Board. The Board has considered and approved contracts, as described herein, under which certain companies provide essential management and administrative services to the Trust. The day-to-day business of the Trust, including the day-to-day management of risk, is performed by the service providers of the Trust, such as the Advisor, Distributor and Administrator. The Board is responsible for overseeing the Trust's service providers and, thus, has oversight responsibility with respect to the risk management performed by those service providers. Risk management seeks to identify and eliminate or mitigate the potential effects of risks such as events or circumstances that could have material adverse effects on the business, operations, shareholder services, investment performance or reputation of the Trust or the Funds. The Board's role in risk management oversight begins before the inception of an investment portfolio, at which time the Advisor presents the Board with information concerning the investment objectives, strategies and risks of the investment portfolio. Additionally, the Advisor provides the Board with an overview of, among other things, the firm's investment philosophy, brokerage practices and compliance infrastructure. Thereafter, the Board oversees the risk management of the investment portfolio's operations, in part, by requesting periodic reports from and otherwise communicating with various personnel of the service providers, including the Trust's Chief Compliance Officer and the independent registered public accounting firm of the Trust. The Board and, with respect to identified risks that relate to its scope of expertise, the Audit Committee of the Board, oversee efforts by management and service providers to manage risks to which the Funds may be exposed.

Under the overall supervision of the Board and the Audit Committee (discussed in more detail below), the service providers to the Trust employ a variety of processes, procedures and controls to identify risks relevant to the operations of the Trust and the Funds to lessen the probability of their occurrence and/or to mitigate the effects of such events or circumstances if they do occur. Each service provider is responsible for one or more discrete aspects of the Trust's business and, consequently, for managing the risks associated with that activity.

The Board is responsible for overseeing the nature, extent and quality of the services provided to the Funds by the Advisor and receives information about those services at its regular meetings. In addition, on at least an annual basis, in connection with its consideration of whether to renew the Advisory Agreement with the Advisor, the Board receives detailed information from the Advisor. Among other things, the Board regularly considers the Advisor's adherence to each Fund's investment restrictions and compliance with various policies and procedures of the Trust and with applicable securities regulations. The Board also reviews information about each Fund's performance and investments.

The Trust's Chief Compliance Officer meets regularly with the Board to review and discuss compliance and other issues. At least annually, the Trust's Chief Compliance Officer provides the Board with a report reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Trust's policies and procedures and those of its service providers, including the Advisor. The report addresses the operation of the policies and procedures of the Trust and each service provider since the date of the last report, material changes to the policies and procedures since the date of the last report, any recommendations for material changes to the policies and procedures, and material compliance matters since the date of the last report.

The Board receives reports from the Trust's service providers regarding operational risks, portfolio valuation and other matters. Annually, the independent registered public accounting firm reviews with the Audit Committee its audit of the financial statements of the Funds, focusing on major areas of risk encountered by the Trust and noting any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the Trust's internal controls.

The Board recognizes that not all risks that may affect the Funds can be identified, that it may not be practical or cost-effective to eliminate or mitigate certain risks, that it may be necessary to bear certain risks (such as investment-related risks) to achieve each Fund's goals, and that the processes, procedures and controls employed to address certain risks may be limited in their effectiveness. Moreover, despite the periodic reports the Board receives and the Board's discussions with the service providers to the Trust, it may not be made aware of all of the relevant information of a particular risk. Most of the Trust's investment management and business affairs are carried out by or through the Advisor and other service providers, each of which has an independent interest in risk management but whose policies and the methods by which one or more risk management functions are carried out may differ from the Trust's and each other's in the setting of priorities, the resources available or the effectiveness of relevant controls. As a result of the foregoing and other factors, the Board's risk management oversight is subject to substantial limitations.

Additionally, as required by Rule 22e-4 under the 1940 Act, the Trust has implemented a written liquidity risk management program and related procedures ("Liquidity Program") that are reasonably designed to assess and manage the Funds' "liquidity risk" (defined by the SEC as the risk that a Fund could not meet requests to redeem shares issued by the Fund without significant dilution of remaining investors' interests in the Fund). The Liquidity Program is reasonably designed to assess and manage the Funds' liquidity risk. The Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, approved the designation of New York Life Investments as the Liquidity Program's Administrator. The Board will review, no less frequently than annually, a written report prepared by the Liquidity Program's Administrator that addresses the operation of the Liquidity Program and assesses its adequacy and effectiveness of implementation.

The Board also benefits from other risk management resources and functions within New York Life, such as its risk management personnel and internal auditor department. The Board recognizes that it is not possible to identify all of the risks that may affect a Fund or to develop processes and controls to mitigate or eliminate all risks and their possible effects, and that it may be necessary to bear certain risks (such as investment risks) to achieve each Fund's investment objectives. The Board may, at any time and in its discretion, change the manner in which it conducts risk oversight.

**Members of the Board and Officers of the Trust.** Set forth below are the names, years of birth, position with the Trust, term of office, portfolios supervised and the principal occupations and other directorships for a minimum of the last five years of each of the persons currently serving as members of the Board and as Executive Officers of the Trust. Also included below is the term of office for each of the Executive Officers of the Trust. The members of the Board serve as Trustees for the life of the Trust or until retirement, removal, or their office is terminated pursuant to the Trust's Declaration of Trust.

Paul D. Schaeffer, an Independent Trustee (as defined below), is Chair of the Board. Four of the Trustees, Mr. Schaeffer, Lofton Holder, Michael A. Pignataro and Michelle A. Kinch, and their immediate family members have no affiliation or business connection with the Advisor or the Distributor or any of their affiliated persons and do not own any stock or other securities issued by the Advisor or the Distributor. These Trustees are not "interested persons" of the Trust and are referred to herein as "Independent Trustees." Kirk C. Lehneis (the "Interested Trustee") is an interested person of the Trust as that term is defined under Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act because of his affiliation with the Advisor.

There is an Audit Committee and a Nominating Committee of the Board, each of which is chaired by an Independent Trustee and comprised solely of Independent Trustees. The chair for each Committee is responsible for running the Committee meeting, formulating agendas for those meetings, and coordinating with management to serve as a liaison between the Independent Trustees and management on matters within the scope of the responsibilities of such Committee as set forth in its Board-approved charter. The Board has determined that this leadership structure is appropriate given the specific characteristics and circumstances of the Funds. The Board made this determination in consideration of, among other things, the fact that the Independent Trustees constitute a majority of the Board, the assets under management of the Funds, the number of portfolios overseen by the Board and the total number of trustees on the Board.

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| | | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;***Independent Trustees*** | &nbsp;&nbsp;***Independent Trustees*** | &nbsp;&nbsp;***Independent Trustees*** | &nbsp;&nbsp;***Independent Trustees*** | &nbsp;&nbsp;***Independent Trustees*** | &nbsp;&nbsp;***Independent Trustees*** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Name and Year of Birth<sup>(1)</sup>** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Position(s) Held with Trust** | **Term of Office and Length of Time Served<sup>(2)</sup>** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years** | **Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee<sup>(3)</sup>** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Other Directorships Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Lofton Holder, 1964 | &nbsp;&nbsp;Trustee | &nbsp;&nbsp;Since June 2022 | &nbsp;&nbsp;Retired; formerly, Managing Partner and Co-Founder, Pine Street Alternative Asset Management (2011 to 2019). | &nbsp;&nbsp;18 | &nbsp;&nbsp;Board Member, Golub Capital BDC, Inc., Golub Capital BDC 3, Inc., and Golub Capital Direct Lending Corporation (each, a business development company) (since 2021); Board Member, Manning & Napier (investment manager) (since 2021). |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Michael A. Pignataro, 1959 | &nbsp;&nbsp;Trustee | &nbsp;&nbsp;Since April 2015 | &nbsp;&nbsp;Retired; formerly, Director, Credit Suisse Asset Management (2001 to 2012); and Chief Financial Officer, Credit Suisse Funds (1996 to 2013). | &nbsp;&nbsp;18 | &nbsp;&nbsp;The New Ireland Fund, Inc. (closed-end fund) (2015 to 2023). |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Paul D. Schaeffer, 1951 | &nbsp;&nbsp;Trustee<br>Chair of the Board<br>| &nbsp;&nbsp;Since April 2015<br>Since March 2023<br>| &nbsp;&nbsp;President, ASP (dba Aspiring Solution Partners) (financial services consulting) (since 2013); Consultant and Executive Advisor, Aquiline Capital Partners LLC (private equity investment) (since 2014). | &nbsp;&nbsp;18 | &nbsp;&nbsp;None. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Michelle A. Kinch, 1975 | &nbsp;&nbsp;Trustee | &nbsp;&nbsp;Since June 2022 | &nbsp;&nbsp;Assistant Professor of Business Administration, Dartmouth College Tuck School of Business (since 2023); Visiting Scholar, Harvard Business School (2022 to 2024); Visiting Assistant Professor of Operations Management, Boston University Questrom School of Business (2020 to 2023); Business researcher and consultant, self-employed (2013 to 2020). | &nbsp;&nbsp;18 | &nbsp;&nbsp;Pathstone (investment advisory firm offering comprehensive family office services) (2022 to 2023). |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;***Interested Trustee*** | &nbsp;&nbsp;***Interested Trustee*** | &nbsp;&nbsp;***Interested Trustee*** | &nbsp;&nbsp;***Interested Trustee*** | &nbsp;&nbsp;***Interested Trustee*** | &nbsp;&nbsp;***Interested Trustee*** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Kirk C. Lehneis, 1974<sup>(4)</sup> | &nbsp;&nbsp;Trustee and President<br>| &nbsp;&nbsp;Since January 2018<br>| &nbsp;&nbsp;Chief Operating Officer and Senior Managing Director, (since 2016) and Head of US Retail (since April 2024), New York Life Investment Management LLC; Chief Executive Officer, IndexIQ Advisors LLC (2018 to 2024); Chairman of the Board, NYLIM Service Company LLC (since 2017); President, NYLI MacKay DefinedTerm Muni Opportunities Fund, New York Life Investments Funds, New York Life Investments Funds Trust, and New York Life Investments VP Funds Trust (since 2017); President, NYLI CBRE Global Infrastructure Megatrends Term Fund (since 2021) and NYLI MacKay Muni Income Opportunities Fund (since 2024). | &nbsp;&nbsp;18 | &nbsp;&nbsp;None. |

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| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;***Officers*** | &nbsp;&nbsp;***Officers*** | &nbsp;&nbsp;***Officers*** | &nbsp;&nbsp;***Officers*** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Name and Year of Birth<sup>(1)</sup>** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Position(s) Held with Trust** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Term of Office and Length of Time Served<sup>(2)</sup>** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Jack R. Benintende, 1964<br>| &nbsp;&nbsp;Vice President | &nbsp;&nbsp;Since March 2023 | &nbsp;&nbsp;Managing Director, New York Life Investment Management LLC (since 2007); Chief Operating Officer, IndexIQ Advisors LLC (2023 to 2024); Treasurer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer, New York Life Investments Funds (since 2007) and New York Life Investments Funds Trust (since 2009), NYLI MacKay Muni Income Opportunities Fund (since 2024), NYLI CBRE Global Infrastructure Megatrends Term Fund (since 2021), NYLI MacKay DefinedTerm Muni Opportunities Fund (since 2011) and New York Life Investments VP Funds Trust (since 2007). |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Adefolahan Oyefeso, 1974 | &nbsp;&nbsp;Treasurer, Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer | &nbsp;&nbsp;Since April 2018 | &nbsp;&nbsp;Director of Operations & Finance, New York Life Investment Management LLC (since 2015). |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Matthew V. Curtin, 1982 | &nbsp;&nbsp;Secretary and Chief Legal Officer | &nbsp;&nbsp;Since June 2015 | &nbsp;&nbsp;Associate General Counsel, New York Life Insurance Company (since 2015); Chief Legal Officer, IndexIQ Advisors LLC (2015 to 2024). |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Kevin M. Gleason, 1966<br>| &nbsp;&nbsp;Chief Compliance Officer | &nbsp;&nbsp;Since June 2022 | &nbsp;&nbsp;Chief Compliance Officer, New York Life Investments ETF Trust and New York Life Investments Active ETF Trust, The New York Life Investments Funds, New York Life Investments Funds Trust, NYLI MacKay DefinedTerm Muni Opportunities Fund, NYLI CBRE Global Infrastructure Megatrends Term Fund and New York Life Investments VP Funds Trust (since 2022); Senior Vice President, Voya Investment Management, LLC and Chief Compliance Officer, Voya Family of Funds (2012 to 2022). |

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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) The
 address of each Trustee or officer is c/o New York Life Investment Management LLC, 51
 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) Trustees
 and Officers serve until their successors are duly elected and qualified.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(3) As
 of the date of this SAI, the Fund is part of a complex of funds (the "NYLI ETF
 Group of Funds"), which consists of all of the portfolios in the Trust and all
 of the portfolios in the New York Life Investments Active ETF Trust.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(4) Mr.
 Lehneis is an "interested person" of the Trust (as that term is defined in
 the 1940 Act) because of his affiliations with the Advisor.

The Board met five times during the fiscal year ended April 30, 2025.

**Description of Standing Board Committees** 

Audit Committee. The principal responsibilities of the Audit Committee are the appointment, compensation and oversight of the Trust's independent auditors, including the resolution of disagreements regarding financial reporting between Trust management and such independent auditors. The Audit Committee's responsibilities include, without limitation, to (i) oversee the accounting and financial reporting processes of the Trust and its internal control over financial reporting and, as the Committee deems appropriate, to inquire into the internal control over financial reporting of certain third-party service providers; (ii) oversee the quality and integrity of each funds' financial statements and the independent audits thereof; (iii) oversee, or, as appropriate, assist Board oversight of, the Trust's compliance with legal and regulatory requirements that relate to the Trust's accounting and financial reporting, internal control over financial reporting and independent audits; (iv) approve prior to appointment the engagement of the Trust's independent auditors and, in connection therewith, to review and evaluate the qualifications, independence and performance of the Trust's independent auditors; (v) oversee the Trust's policies and practices regarding the valuation of investments and computation of the Fund's net asset value; and (vi) act as a liaison between the Trust's independent auditors and the full Board. The Board has adopted a written charter for the Audit Committee. All of the Independent Trustees serve on the Trust's Audit Committee. During the fiscal year ended April 30, 2025, the Audit Committee met three times.

Nominating Committee. The Nominating Committee has been established to: (i) assist the Board in matters involving mutual fund governance and industry practices; (ii) select and nominate candidates for appointment or election to serve as Trustees who are not "interested persons" of the Trust or its Advisor or distributor (as defined by the 1940 Act); and (iii) advise the Board of Trustees on ways to improve its effectiveness. All of the Independent Trustees serve on the Nominating Committee. As stated above, each Trustee holds office for an indefinite term until the occurrence of certain events. In filling Board vacancies, the Nominating Committee will consider nominees recommended by shareholders. Nominee recommendations should be submitted to the Trust at its mailing address stated in the Fund's Prospectus and should be directed to the attention of the New York Life Investments ETF Trust Nominating Committee. During the fiscal year ended April 30, 2025, the Nominating Committee met one time.

**Individual Trustee Qualifications** 

The Trust has concluded that each of the Trustees should serve on the Board because of their ability to review and understand information about the Trust and the Funds provided to them by management, to identify and request other information they may deem relevant to the performance of their duties, to question management and other service providers regarding material factors bearing on the management and administration of the Funds, and to exercise their business judgment in a manner that serves the best interests of each funds' shareholders. The Trust has concluded that each of the Trustees should serve as a Trustee based on their own experience, qualifications, attributes and skills as described below.

The Trust has concluded that Mr. Holder should serve as Trustee of the Trust because of his experience in senior executive roles in the financial services industry, and in particular, as co-founder and managing partner of Pine Street Alternative Asset Management LLC.

The Trust has concluded that Mr. Pignataro should serve as Trustee of the Trust and as an audit committee financial expert because of the experience he has gained as a businessman and, in particular, his prior service in the financial services industry as a Director of Credit Suisse Asset Management and Chief Financial Officer of the Credit Suisse Funds.

The Trust has concluded that Mr. Schaeffer should serve as Trustee of the Trust because of his experience in the financial services industry, including his experience as a director of and service provider to investment companies.

The Trust has concluded that Ms. Kinch should serve as Trustee of the Trust because of the experience she has gained as an academic and researcher in the fields of business and operations and technology management and her extensive experience in the financial services industry as a consultant and executive.

The Trust has concluded that Mr. Lehneis should serve as Trustee of the Trust because of the experience he has gained as President of The New York Life Investments Funds, Chief Operating Officer of New York Life Investments, his prior experience as Chief Executive Officer of IndexIQ Advisors LLC, and his knowledge of and experience in the financial services industry.

**Trustee Ownership of Shares** 

Listed below for each Trustee is the dollar range of securities in the Trust beneficially owned together with the aggregate dollar range of equity securities in all registered investment companies overseen by each Trustee that are in the same family of investment companies as the Trust, as of December 31, 2024.

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| **Name of Trustee** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Dollar Range of Equity Securities in the Funds** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity <br> Securities in All Registered Investment <br> Companies Overseen by Trustees in<br> Family of Investment Companies**<sup>(1)</sup> |
| Lofton Holder |  |  |
| Michael A. Pignataro |  |  |
| Paul D. Schaeffer | &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF <br> $10,001 – $50,000<br>NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF <br> $10,001 - $50,000 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$10001 – $50000 |
| Michelle A. Kinch |  |  |
| Kirk C. Lehneis<sup>(2)</sup> | &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF<br> $1 – $10,000 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$1 – $10000 |

---

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) Includes
 the NYLI ETF Group of Funds, which consists of all of the portfolios in the Trust and
 all of the portfolios in the New York Life Investments Active ETF Trust.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) Mr.
 Lehneis is an "interested person" of the Trust (as that term is defined in
 the 1940 Act) because of his affiliations with the Advisor.

As of December 31, 2024, the Independent Trustees of the Trust and their immediate family members did not own beneficially or of record any class of securities of an investment advisor or principal underwriter of the Funds or any person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with an investment advisor or principal underwriter of the Funds.

As of July 31, 2025, the officers and Trustees, in the aggregate, owned less than 1% of the Shares of the Funds.

**Board Compensation** 

Effective January 1, 2025, each Independent Trustee receives from the Fund Complex, either directly or indirectly, an annual retainer of $85,000. Prior to January 1, 2025, each Independent Trustee received from the Fund Complex, either directly or indirectly, an annual retainer of $75,000. As Chair of the Board, Mr. Schaeffer receives an annual fee of $35,000; as Chair of the Audit Committee, Mr. Pignataro receives an annual fee of $10,000; and as Chair of the Nominating Committee, Ms. Kinch receives an annual fee of $10,000. In addition, the Independent Trustees are reimbursed for all reasonable travel expenses relating to their attendance at the Board Meetings. The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the compensation of each Trustee for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2025:

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| **Name and Position** | **Pension or Retirement Benefits <br> Accrued As Part of Trust Expenses / <br> Estimated Annual Benefits Upon Retirement** | **Total Compensation From Trust and <br> Fund Complex Paid to Trustees<sup>(1)</sup>** |
| Lofton Holder, Trustee | N/A | $79583 |
| Michael A. Pignataro, Trustee | N/A | $89583 |
| Paul D. Schaeffer, Trustee | N/A | $114583 |
| Michelle A. Kinch, Trustee | N/A | $89583 |
| Kirk C. Lehneis, Trustee, President and Principal Executive Officer<sup>(2)</sup> |  |  |

---

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) Includes
 the NYLI ETF Group of Funds, which consists of all of the portfolios in the Trust and
 all of the portfolios in the New York Life Investments Active ETF Trust.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) Mr.
Lehneis is an "interested person" of the Trust (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act) because of his affiliations
with the Advisor.

**Code of Ethics** 

The Trust, its Advisor and principal underwriter have each adopted a code of ethics under Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act that permit personnel subject to their particular codes of ethics to invest in securities, including securities that may be purchased or held by a Fund.

**PROXY VOTING POLICIES**

It is the policy of the Funds that proxies received by the Funds are voted in the best interests of the Funds' shareholders. For purposes of this Policy, the best interest of shareholders means the shareholders' best economic interest over the long-term (e.g., the common interest that all shareholders have in seeing the value of a common investment increase over time). The Board has delegated responsibility for decisions regarding proxy voting for securities held by each Fund to the Advisor. The Advisor will vote such proxies in accordance with its proxy policies and procedures. A Fund may revoke all or part of this delegation (to the Advisor and/or a Subadvisor as applicable) at any time by a vote of the Board. A summary of the Advisor's proxy voting policies and procedures are as follows:

It is the Advisor's policy that all proxies shall be voted in the best interest of clients without regard to the interests of the Advisor or other related parties. In voting proxies, the Advisor strives to take into account long-term economic value in evaluating issues relating to items such as corporate governance, including structures and practices, accountability and transparency, the nature of long-term business plans, including sustainability policies and practices to address environmental and social factors that are likely to have an impact on shareholder value, and other non-financial measures of corporate performance. Accordingly, the Advisor votes all proxies with these goals in mind in accordance with the guidelines outlined below.

The Advisor has selected Institutional Shareholder Services Inc. ("ISS"), a proxy research and voting service, to assist it in researching and voting proxies. ISS helps institutional investors research the financial implications of proxy proposals and cast votes that will protect and enhance shareholder returns. ISS provides research and analytical services, operational implementation, recordkeeping, and reporting services to research each proxy and provide a recommendation to the Advisor as to how to vote on each issue.

For Funds that track an Index that incorporates environmental, sustainable and governance factors ("ESG"), the Advisor has adopted ISS's Socially Responsible Investing proxy voting guidelines ("SRI Guidelines"). For Funds that do not track an Index that incorporates ESG factors, the Advisor has adopted ISS's Benchmark Guidelines (together with the SRI Guidelines the "Voting Guidelines") with respect to recurring issues. The Voting Guidelines are meant to convey the Advisor's general approach to voting decisions on certain issues. Nevertheless, the Advisor maintains responsibility for making final decisions based on the merits of each case and when ISS defers a determination to the Advisor. The Advisor may vote differently on a proposal for different Funds.

All proxy voting proposals are reviewed, categorized, analyzed and voted in accordance with the Voting Guidelines (as outlined above). These guidelines are reviewed periodically and updated as necessary to reflect new issues and any changes in our policies on specific issues. Items that can be categorized under the Voting Guidelines will be voted in accordance with any applicable guidelines. Proposals that cannot be categorized under the Voting Guidelines will be referred to the Compliance Committee for discussion and vote. Additionally, the Compliance Committee may review any proposal where it has identified a particular company, industry or issue for special scrutiny, or when a potential conflict of interest may exist. With regard to voting proxies of foreign companies, the Advisor weighs the cost of voting, and potential inability to sell the securities (which may occur during the voting process) against the benefit of voting the proxies to determine whether or not to vote.

The Trust is required to disclose annually the Funds' complete proxy voting record on Form N-PX covering the period July 1 through June 30 and file it with the SEC no later than August 31 of each year. The Fund's most recent Form N-PX will be available at no charge upon request by calling toll-free 1-888-474-7725, by visiting dfinview.com/NYLIM or the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.

**CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES**

A principal holder is any person who owns (either of record or beneficially) 5% or more of the outstanding shares of a Fund. A control person is one who owns, either directly or indirectly, more than 25% of the voting securities of a company or acknowledges the existence of control. A control person may have a significant impact on matters submitted to a shareholder vote.

Although the Trust does not have information concerning the beneficial ownership of shares held in the names of Depository Trust Company ("DTC") participants ("DTC Participants"), as of July 31, 2025, the name and percentage ownership of each DTC Participant that owned of record 5% or more of the outstanding shares of a Fund is set forth in the table below.

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| **Fund Name**  | **DTC Participants** | **Percentage of Ownership** <br> **(rounded to the nearest whole percentage)** |
| **NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF** | Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC<br> 1300 Thames St. 6<sup>th</sup> Floor<br> Baltimore, MD 21231 | &nbsp;&nbsp;21.75% |
| **NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF** | National Financial Services LLC<br> 499 Washington Blvd.<br> Jersey City, NJ 07310 | &nbsp;&nbsp;18.61% |
| **NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF** | Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.<br> 2423 E Lincoln Drive<br> Phoenix, AZ 85016-1215 | &nbsp;&nbsp;15.86% |
| **NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF** | RBC Capital Markets, LLC<br> 60 S. 6<sup>th</sup> St – P09<br> Minneapolis, MN 55402-4400 | &nbsp;&nbsp;5.48% |
| **NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF** | Northern Trust<br> 50 S LaSalle Street<br> Chicago, Il 60603 | &nbsp;&nbsp;14.66% |
| **NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF** | Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.<br> 2423 E Lincoln Drive<br> Phoenix, AZ 85016-1215 | &nbsp;&nbsp;33.14% |
| **NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF** | American Enterprise Investment Services<br> 901 3<sup>rd</sup> Ave. South<br> Minneapolis, MN 55474 | &nbsp;&nbsp;7.35% |
| **NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF** | National Financial Services LLC<br> 499 Washington Blvd.<br> Jersey City, NJ 07310 | &nbsp;&nbsp;7.54% |
| **NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF** | Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC<br> 1300 Thames St 6<sup>th</sup> Floor<br> Baltimore, MD 21231 | &nbsp;&nbsp;11.98% |
| **NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF** | The Bank of New York Mellon<br> 535 William Penn Place<br> Suite 153-0400<br> Pittsburgh, PA 15259 | &nbsp;&nbsp;8.24% |
| **NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF** | JP Morgan Chase Bank, National Association<br> 14201 Dallas Parkway<br> Dallas, TX 75254 | 96.51% |

---

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| **NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF** | JP Morgan Chase Bank, National Association<br> 14201 Dallas Parkway<br> Dallas, TX 75254 | 67.45% |
| **NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF** | Euroclear Bank<br> 28 Liberty St., 33<sup>rd</sup> Fl.<br> New York, NY 10005 | 25.70% |
| **NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF** | JP Morgan Chase Bank, National Association<br> 14201 Dallas Parkway<br> Dallas, TX 75254 | 81.27% |
| **NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF** | Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.<br> 2423 E Lincoln Drive<br> Phoenix, AZ 85016-1215 | 9.96% |
| **NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF** | JP Morgan Chase Bank, National Association<br> 14201 Dallas Parkway<br> Dallas, TX 75254 | &nbsp;&nbsp;10.07% |
| **NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF** | Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC<br> 1300 Thames St. 6<sup>th</sup> Floor<br> Baltimore, MD 21231 | &nbsp;&nbsp;14.90% |
| **NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF** | LPL Financial Corporation<br> 9785 Towne Centre Drive<br> San Diego, CA 92121-1968 | &nbsp;&nbsp;8.14% |
| **NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF** | American Enterprise Investment Services<br> 901 3<sup>rd</sup> Ave. South<br> Minneapolis, MN 55474 | &nbsp;&nbsp;15.05% |
| **NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF** | National Financial Services LLC<br> 499 Washington Blvd.<br> Jersey City, NJ 07310 | &nbsp;&nbsp;13.24% |
| **NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF** | Raymond James & Associates, Inc.<br> 880 Carilion Parkway<br> Saint Petersburg, FL 33716 | &nbsp;&nbsp;6.62% |
| **NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF** | Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.<br> 2423 E Lincoln Drive<br> Phoenix, AZ 85016-1215 | &nbsp;&nbsp;13.71% |
| **NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF** | Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc.<br> 4804 Deerlake Dr. E.<br> Jacksonville, FL 32246 | &nbsp;&nbsp;8.93% |
| **NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF** | The Bank of New York Mellon<br> 535 William Penn Place<br> Suite 153-0400<br> Pittsburgh, PA 15259 | &nbsp;&nbsp;84.45% |
| **NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF** | Goldman Sachs & Co.<br> 30 Hudson Street<br> Proxy Department<br> Jersey City, NJ 07302 | &nbsp;&nbsp;8.83% |
| **NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF** | The Bank of New York Mellon<br> 535 William Penn Place<br> Suite 153-0400<br> Pittsburgh, PA 15259 | &nbsp;&nbsp;84.44% |
| **NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF** | Goldman Sachs & Co.<br> 30 Hudson Street<br> Proxy Department<br> Jersey City, NJ 07302 | &nbsp;&nbsp;7.05% |

---

As of July 31, 2025, the Advisor owned Shares of the Funds either on its own behalf or on behalf of funds or accounts managed by the Advisor, as set forth below:

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **New York Life Investment Management LLC** <br> **(51 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010)** | **New York Life Investment Management LLC** <br> **(51 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010)** |
| **Fund Name** | **Percentage of Ownership** <br> **(rounded to the nearest whole percentage)** |
| NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;78.58% |
| NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;96.51% |
| NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;67.45% |
| NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;10.07% |
| NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;84.44% |
| NYLI U.S. Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;84.44% |

---

**MANAGEMENT SERVICES**

The following information supplements and should be read in conjunction with the section in the Prospectus entitled "Management."

**Investment Advisor** 

New York Life Investment Management LLC, the Advisor, serves as investment advisor to the Funds and has overall responsibility for the general management and administration of the Trust, pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement between the Trust and the Advisor (the "Advisory Agreement"). Under the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor, subject to the supervision of the Board, provides an investment program for each Fund and is responsible for the investment of the Fund's assets in conformity with the stated investment objective and principal investment strategies, and subject to the investment policies, of each Fund. The Advisor is responsible for placing purchase and sale orders and providing continuous supervision of the investment portfolio of each of the Funds. The Advisor also arranges for the provision of distribution, transfer agency, custody, administration and all other services necessary for the Funds to operate.

Section 15(a) of the 1940 Act requires that all contracts pursuant to which persons serve as investment advisors to investment companies be approved by shareholders. As interpreted, this requirement also applies to the appointment of subadvisors to the Funds. The Advisor and the Funds have obtained an exemptive order (the "Order") from the SEC permitting the Advisor, on behalf of the Funds and subject to the approval of the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, to hire or terminate unaffiliated subadvisors and to modify any existing or future subadvisory agreement with unaffiliated subadvisors without shareholder approval. This authority is subject to certain conditions. The Funds will notify shareholders and provide them with certain information required by the Order within 90 days of hiring a new subadvisor.

The Advisor has also obtained a second exemptive order ("New Order") from the SEC to operate under a manager-of-managers structure to permit the Advisor, on behalf of the Funds and subject to the approval of the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, to hire or terminate affiliated and unaffiliated subadvisors and to modify any existing or future subadvisory agreement with a subadvisor without shareholder approval. This authority is subject to certain conditions. A Fund will notify shareholders and provide them with certain information required by the Order within 90 days of hiring a new subadvisor. The New Order also grants the Advisor and Trust relief with respect to the disclosure of the advisory fees paid to individual subadvisors in various documents filed with the SEC and provided to shareholders. Pursuant to the New Order, a Fund may disclose the aggregate fees payable to the Advisor and wholly owned subadvisors and the aggregate fees payable to unaffiliated subadvisors and subadvisors affiliated with Advisor, other than wholly-owned subadvisors. None of the Funds described herein may rely on any aspect of the New Order without obtaining shareholder approval.

The Advisory Agreement will remain in effect with respect to the Funds from year to year provided such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Funds' outstanding voting securities or a majority of the Trustees of the Trust, and (ii) the vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees of the Trust, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.

The Advisory Agreement will terminate automatically if assigned (as defined in the 1940 Act). The Advisory Agreement is also terminable at any time without penalty by the Board of Trustees of the Trust or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Funds on 60 days' written notice to the Advisor or by the Advisor on 60 days' written notice to the Trust.

Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor is entitled to receive a fee, payable monthly in arrears, at the annual rate for each of the Funds based on a percentage of each Fund's average daily net assets as follows:

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fund Name** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Management Fee** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;0.75% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;0.75% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;0.15% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;0.15% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;0.09% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;0.19% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;0.14% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;0.18% |

---

In consideration of the fees paid with respect to the Fund, the Advisor agrees to pay all expenses of the Trust, except for: (i) brokerage expenses and other expenses (such as stamp taxes) connected with the execution of portfolio transactions or in connection with creation and redemption transactions; (ii) legal fees or expenses in connection with any arbitration, litigation or pending or threatened arbitration or litigation, including any settlements in connection therewith; (iii) compensation and expenses of the Trustees of the Trust who are not officers, directors/trustees, partners or employees of the Advisor or its affiliates (the "Independent Trustees"); (iv) compensation and expenses of counsel to the Independent Trustees; (v) compensation and expenses of the Trust's chief compliance officer; (vi) extraordinary expenses; (vii) distribution fees and expenses paid by the Trust under any distribution plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act; and (viii) the advisory fee payable to the Advisor hereunder. The payment or assumption by the Advisor of any expense of the Trust that the Advisor is not required by this Agreement to pay or assume shall not obligate the Advisor to pay or assume the same or any similar expense of the Trust on any subsequent occasion.

In addition to providing advisory services under the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor also: (i) supervises all non-advisory operations of the Funds; (ii) provides personnel to perform such executive, administrative and clerical services as are reasonably necessary to provide effective administration of the Funds; (iii) arranges for (a) the preparation of all required tax returns, (b) the preparation and submission of reports to existing shareholders, (c) the periodic updating of prospectuses and statements of additional information and (d) the preparation of reports to be filed with the SEC and other regulatory authorities; (iv) maintains the Funds' records; and (v) provides office space and all necessary office equipment and services.

For the last three fiscal years ended April 30, advisory fees paid to the Advisor were as follows:

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fund Name** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fees Paid to the <br> Advisor for the Fiscal <br> Year Ended 2023** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fees Paid to the <br> Advisor for the Fiscal <br> Year Ended 2024** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fees Paid to the <br> Advisor for the Fiscal <br> Year Ended 2025** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$4938578 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$4589165 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$4718183 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$3938187 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$3028519 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$1784479 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$284160 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$284926 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$291785 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$4203 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$224417 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$327892 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$347450 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$334682 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$335583 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$644706 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$831199 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$1523365 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$5983 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$7967 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$10419 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$8085 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$17014 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$11998 |

---

**Fee Waiver Agreement**

The Advisor has entered into a Fee Waiver Agreement with certain Funds under which it has contractually agreed to waive a portion of its management fee equal to a percentage of the average daily net assets of such Funds as set forth below. The agreement will remain in effect permanently unless terminated by the Board of Trustees of the Funds:

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fund Name** | **Management Fee Waiver** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;0.22% |

---

For the last three fiscal years ended April 30, the Advisor waived fees as follows:

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fees Waived Expenses for the Fiscal Year Ended** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fees Waived Expenses for the Fiscal Year Ended** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fees Waived Expenses for the Fiscal Year Ended** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fund Name** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**2023** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**2024** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**2025** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$1448653 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$1355449 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$1384003 |

---

**Expense Limitation Agreement**

The Advisor has entered into an Expense Limitation Agreement ("Expense Limitation Agreement") with certain Funds under which it has agreed to waive or reduce its fees and to assume other expenses of the Funds in an amount that limits "Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses" (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, dividend payments on short sales, acquired fund fees and expenses, other expenditures which are capitalized in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of a Fund's business, and amounts, if any, payable pursuant to a plan adopted in accordance with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act) to not more than the percentage of the average daily net assets of such Funds as set forth below. The Expense Limitation Agreement will remain in effect unless terminated by the Board of Trustees of the Funds.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fund Name** | **Expense Limitation** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;0.15% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;0.15% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;0.09% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;0.14% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;0.18% |

---

For the last three fiscal years ended April 30, the Advisor waived fees and reimbursed expenses as follows:

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fund Name** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fees Waived/ Expenses <br> Reimbursed 2023** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fees Waived/ Expenses <br> Reimbursed 2024** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fees Waived/ Expenses <br> Reimbursed 2025** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$22750 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$24950 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$22807 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$1044 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$17913 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$26950 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$46513 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$47806 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$44747 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF<sup>(1)</sup> | &nbsp;&nbsp;$132653 | &nbsp;&nbsp;N/A | &nbsp;&nbsp;N/A |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$573 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$773 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$955 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$573 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$1549 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$644 |

---

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) The Expense Limitation Agreement for NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF expired on August 31, 2022.

**Portfolio Managers** 

The Advisor utilizes a team of investment professionals acting together to manage the assets of the Funds. The team meets regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and sale activity. The team adjusts holdings in the portfolio as they deem appropriate in the pursuit of the Fund's investment objective.

The portfolio managers who are currently jointly and primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Funds' portfolios are Greg Barrato and Francis Ok.

Greg Barrato is a Director of the Advisor. He has been with the Advisor and its predecessor since 2010 and joined as Vice President in November 2010. He has been a portfolio manager of the Funds since February 2011. Prior to joining the Advisor (and the predecessor advisor), Mr. Barrato served as Head Global Equity Trader and Trader at Lucerne Capital Management, LLC from 2008 to 2010 and as Assistant Trader and Operations Manager at ReachCapital Management, LP from 2004 to 2008. Mr. Barrato is a graduate of the University of Connecticut.

Francis J. Ok is a Managing Director at New York Life Investment Management LLC. Prior to joining New York Life Investment Management LLC, Mr. Ok was the Head of Equity Trading for the Equity teams at MacKay Shields and the Lead Portfolio Manager for the Passive Equity index strategies. Mr. Ok holds a BS in Economics from Northeastern University.

**Other Accounts Managed** 

The following tables provide additional information about other portfolios or accounts managed by the Funds' portfolio managers as of April 30, 2025.

Total number of other accounts managed by the portfolio managers within each category below and the total assets in the accounts managed within each category below.

---

| | | | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Portfolio Manager** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**NUMBER OF OTHER ACCOUNTS MANAGED**<br> **AND ASSETS BY ACCOUNT TYPE** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**NUMBER OF OTHER ACCOUNTS MANAGED**<br> **AND ASSETS BY ACCOUNT TYPE** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**NUMBER OF OTHER ACCOUNTS MANAGED**<br> **AND ASSETS BY ACCOUNT TYPE** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**NUMBER OF ACCOUNTS AND ASSETS FOR WHICH THE ADVISORY FEE IS BASED ON PERFORMANCE** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**NUMBER OF ACCOUNTS AND ASSETS FOR WHICH THE ADVISORY FEE IS BASED ON PERFORMANCE** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**NUMBER OF ACCOUNTS AND ASSETS FOR WHICH THE ADVISORY FEE IS BASED ON PERFORMANCE** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Portfolio Manager** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Registered Investment Company ($mm)** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Other Pooled Investment Vehicles ($mm)** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Other Accounts <br> ($mm)** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Registered Investment Company ($mm)** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Other Pooled Investment Vehicles ($mm)** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Other Accounts <br> ($mm)** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Greg Barrato | &nbsp;&nbsp;12/$8,956 | &nbsp;&nbsp;0/$0 | &nbsp;&nbsp;0/$0 | &nbsp;&nbsp;0/$0 | &nbsp;&nbsp;0/$0 | &nbsp;&nbsp;0/$0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Francis J. Ok | &nbsp;&nbsp;12/$8,956 | &nbsp;&nbsp;0/$0 | &nbsp;&nbsp;3/$396 | &nbsp;&nbsp;0/$0 | &nbsp;&nbsp;0/$0 | &nbsp;&nbsp;0/$0 |

---

**Material Conflicts of Interest**

Because the portfolio managers manage multiple portfolios for multiple clients, the potential for conflicts of interest exists. Each portfolio manager may manage portfolios having substantially the same investment style as the Funds. However, the portfolios managed by a portfolio manager may not have portfolio compositions identical to those of the Funds managed by the portfolio manager due, for example, to specific investment limitations or guidelines present in some portfolios or accounts, but not others, differences in cash flows or purchase or redemption activity. The portfolio managers may purchase securities for one portfolio and not another portfolio, and the performance of securities purchased for one portfolio may vary from the performance of securities purchased for other portfolios. A portfolio manager may place transactions on behalf of other accounts that are directly or indirectly contrary to investment decisions made on behalf of the Fund, or make investment decisions that are similar to those made for the Fund, both of which have the potential to adversely impact the Fund depending on market conditions. For example, a portfolio manager may purchase a security in one portfolio while appropriately selling that same security in another portfolio. The nature of managing accounts for multiple clients may also create a conflict of interest with regard to time available to serve clients. The portfolio managers will devote as much of their time to the activities of each client as they deem necessary and appropriate. In addition, some of these portfolios have fee structures that are or have the potential to be higher than the advisory fees paid by the Funds, which can cause potential conflicts in the allocation of investment opportunities between the Funds and the other accounts. However the Advisor permits its personnel, including portfolio managers and other investment personnel, to engage in personal securities transactions, including buying or selling securities that are purchased or sold for a Fund. These transactions raise potential conflicts of interests, including when they involve securities owned, purchased or sold on behalf of the Fund. To address potential conflicts of interest between clients and the Advisor, the Advisor has developed procedures, including procedures regarding Allocation of Investment Opportunities and Trades and a Code of Ethics to assist and guide the portfolio managers and other investment personnel when faced with a conflict. Although the Advisor has adopted such policies and procedures to provide for equitable treatment of trading activity and to ensure that investment opportunities are allocated in a manner that is fair and appropriate, it is possible that unforeseen or unusual circumstances may arise that may require different treatment between a Fund and other accounts managed. Additionally, the compensation structure for portfolio managers does not generally provide incentive to favor one account over another because that part of a manager's bonus based on performance is not based on the performance of one account to the exclusion of others. There are many other factors considered in determining the portfolio managers' bonus and there is no formula that is applied to weight the factors listed (see "Compensation for the Portfolio Managers"). Program trades created from the portfolio rebalance are typically executed at market on close.

**Compensation for the Portfolio Managers** 

The portfolio managers receive a base pay and an annual bonus incentive based on performance against individual and organizational unit objectives, as well as overall Advisor results. The plan is designed to align portfolio manager compensation with investors' goals by rewarding portfolio managers who obtain results consistent with the objectives of the products under the individual's management. In addition, these employees also participate in a long-term incentive program. The long-term incentive plan is eligible to senior level employees and is designed to reward profitable growth in company value. An employee's total compensation package is reviewed periodically to ensure that they are competitive relative to the external marketplace.

**Ownership of Securities** 

As of April 30, 2025, the portfolio managers did not own Shares of the Funds.

**OTHER SERVICE PROVIDERS**

**Fund Administrator, Custodian, Transfer Agent and Securities Lending Agent** 

The Bank of New York Mellon ("BNY Mellon") serves as the Funds' administrator, custodian, transfer agent and securities lending agent. BNY Mellon's principal address is 240 Greenwich Street, New York, New York 10286. BNY Mellon is the principal operating subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation. Under the Fund Administration and Accounting Agreement, BNY Mellon provides necessary administrative, legal, tax, accounting services, and financial reporting for the maintenance and operations of the Trust and each Fund. In addition, BNY Mellon makes available the office space, equipment, personnel and facilities required to provide such services.

BNY Mellon supervises the overall administration of the Trust and the Funds, including, among other responsibilities, assisting in the preparation and filing of documents required for compliance by the Funds with applicable laws and regulations and arranging for the maintenance of books and records of the Funds. BNY Mellon provides persons satisfactory to the Board to serve as officers of the Trust.

BNY Mellon serves as custodian of the Funds' assets (the "Custodian"). Under the Custody Agreement with the Trust, BNY Mellon maintains in separate accounts cash, securities and other assets of the Trust and the Funds, keeps all necessary accounts and records, and provides other services. BNY Mellon is required, upon order of the Trust, to deliver securities held by BNY Mellon and to make payments for securities purchased by the Trust for the Funds. Under the Custody Agreement, BNY Mellon is also authorized to appoint certain foreign custodians or foreign custody managers for Fund investments outside the U.S.

The Custodian has agreed to (1) make receipts and disbursements of money on behalf of the Funds; (2) collect and receive all income and other payments and distributions on account of each Fund's portfolio investments; (3) respond to correspondence from Fund shareholders and others relating to its duties; and (4) make periodic reports to each Fund concerning the Funds' operations. The Custodian does not exercise any supervisory function over the purchase and sale of securities. The Advisor pays the Custodian fees out of the Advisor's unified management fee.

BNY Mellon serves as transfer agent and dividend paying agent for the Funds (the "Transfer Agent"). The Transfer Agent has agreed to (1) issue and redeem Shares of the Funds; (2) make dividend and other distributions to shareholders of the Funds; (3) respond to correspondence by Fund shareholders and others relating to its duties; (4) maintain shareholder accounts; and (5) make periodic reports to the Funds. The Advisor pays the Transfer Agent out of the Advisor's unified management fee.

As compensation for the foregoing services, BNY Mellon receives certain out-of-pocket-costs, transaction fees and asset-based fees, which are accrued daily and paid monthly by the Advisor out of the Advisor's unified management fee.

The Advisor paid BNY Mellon the following amounts for the last three fiscal years ended April 30 for the foregoing services:

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| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fund Name** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Administration, Custody and Transfer Agency Fees for the Fiscal Year Ended 2023** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Administration, Custody and Transfer Agency Fees for the Fiscal Year Ended 2024** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Administration, Custody and Transfer Agency Fees for the Fiscal Year Ended 2025** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$253757 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$173422 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$175972 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$218598 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$241523 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$89665 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$323851 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$197704 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$185265 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$10500 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$90940 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$78129 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$145670 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$117400 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$116701 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$635117 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$320797 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$469775 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$15068 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$11017 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$15422 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$29916 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$24783 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$24637 |

---

**Securities Lending** 

BNY Mellon also serves as the Trust's securities lending agent pursuant to a Securities Lending Authorization Agreement. As compensation for providing securities lending services, BNY Mellon receives a portion of the income earned by the Fund on collateral investments in connection with the lending program.

Pursuant to an agreement between the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, and BNY Mellon, the Funds may lend their portfolio securities to certain qualified borrowers. As securities lending agent for the Funds, BNY Mellon administers the Funds' securities lending program. The services provided to the Funds by BNY Mellon with respect to the Funds' securities lending activities during the most recent fiscal year included, among other things: locating approved borrowers and arranging loans; collecting fees and rebates due to the Funds from a borrower; monitoring daily the value of the loaned securities and collateral and marking to market the daily value of securities on loan; collecting and maintaining necessary collateral; managing cash collateral, which may include investing the cash collateral in approved investment pools; managing qualified dividends; negotiating loan terms; recordkeeping and account servicing; monitoring dividend activity and proxy votes relating to loaned securities; and arranging for return of loaned securities to the Funds at loan termination.

The dollar amounts of income and fees and compensation paid to all service providers related to those Funds that participated in securities lending activities for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2025 were as follows:

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Fund | &nbsp;&nbsp;**NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Gross Income<sup>(1)</sup> | &nbsp;&nbsp;$3283398 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$231497 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$47450 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Revenue Split<sup>(2)</sup> | &nbsp;&nbsp;$275548 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$52720 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$3478 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Cash Collateral Management Fees | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Administrative Fees | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Indemnification Fees | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Net Rebate (Paid)/Received | &nbsp;&nbsp;$2181155 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$20610 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$33531 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Other Fees | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Aggregate Fees for Securities Lending Activities | &nbsp;&nbsp;$2456703 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$73330 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$37009 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Net Income from Securities Lending Activities | &nbsp;&nbsp;$826695 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$158167 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$10441 |

---

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Fund | &nbsp;&nbsp;**NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Gross Income<sup>(1)</sup> | &nbsp;&nbsp;$19196 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$8708 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$207553 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Revenue Split<sup>(2)</sup> | &nbsp;&nbsp;$7460 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$1737 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$17602 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Cash Collateral Management Fees | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Administrative Fees | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Indemnification Fees | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Net Rebate (Paid)/Received | &nbsp;&nbsp;$(10648) | &nbsp;&nbsp;$1757 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$137142 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Other Fees | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Aggregate Fees for Securities Lending Activities | &nbsp;&nbsp;$(3188) | &nbsp;&nbsp;$3494 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$154744 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Net Income from Securities Lending Activities | &nbsp;&nbsp;$22384 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$5214 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$52809 |

---

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Fund | &nbsp;&nbsp;**NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Gross Income<sup>(1)</sup> | &nbsp;&nbsp;$429 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$1026 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Revenue Split<sup>(2)</sup> | &nbsp;&nbsp;$150 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$37 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Cash Collateral Management Fees | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Administrative Fees | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Indemnification Fees | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Net Rebate (Paid)/Received | &nbsp;&nbsp;$(171) | &nbsp;&nbsp;$878 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Other Fees | &nbsp;&nbsp;— | &nbsp;&nbsp;— |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Aggregate Fees for Securities Lending Activities | &nbsp;&nbsp;$(21) | &nbsp;&nbsp;$915 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Net Income from Securities Lending Activities | &nbsp;&nbsp;$450 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$111 |

---

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) Gross income includes income from cash collateral reinvestment.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) Revenue split represents the share of revenue generated by the securities lending program and paid to BNY Mellon.

Pursuant to an agreement between the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, and BNY Mellon, the Funds may lend their portfolio securities to certain qualified borrowers. As securities lending agent for the Funds, BNY Mellon administers the Funds' securities lending program. The services provided to the Funds by BNY Mellon with respect to the Funds' securities lending activities during the most recent fiscal year included, among other things: locating approved borrowers and arranging loans; collecting fees and rebates due to a Fund from a borrower; monitoring daily the value of the loaned securities and collateral and marking to market the daily value of securities on loan; collecting and maintaining necessary collateral; managing cash collateral, which may include investing the cash collateral in approved investment pools; managing qualified dividends; negotiating loan terms; recordkeeping and account servicing; monitoring dividend activity and proxy votes relating to loaned securities; and arranging for return of loaned securities to a Fund at loan termination.

During the most recent fiscal year-end, none of the other Funds covered in this SAI engaged in securities lending activities, and, as a result, did not earn income or incur costs or expenses associated with such activities.

**Index Providers** 

New York Life Investment Management LLC (the "NYLIM Index Provider") is the index provider for all of the Funds, except for NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF. The NYLIM Index Provider has entered into a licensing agreement (the "Licensing Agreement") with the Trust to allow the Funds to utilize the Underlying Indexes. The Funds pay no fees to the NYLIM Index Provider under the Licensing Agreement.

The NYLIM Index Provider also serves as the investment advisor to all the Funds. In order to minimize any potential for conflicts, an unaffiliated third party has been retained to calculate each New York Life Investments Underlying Index (the "Calculation Agent"). The Calculation Agent, using the applicable rules-based methodology, will calculate and disseminate the New York Life Investments Underlying Indexes on a daily basis. In addition, the NYLIM Index Provider has established policies and procedures designed to prevent non-public information about pending changes to the Underlying Indexes from being used or disseminated in an improper manner. Furthermore, the NYLIM Index Provider has established policies and procedures designed to prevent improper use and dissemination of non-public information about the Funds' portfolio strategies.

For the NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF, NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF and NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF, Solactive AG is the Index calculator and benchmark administrator.

For the NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF, the index provider is FTSE International Ltd. (the "FTSE Index Provider"). The FTSE Index Provider developed and sponsors the Underlying Index. The Advisor has entered into a licensing agreement with the FTSE Index Provider to license the Underlying Index on behalf of the Fund.

**Index Consultant** 

For the NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF, NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF and NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF, Candriam serves as the index consultant to the NYLIM Index Provider for the Underlying Indexes. In its role as index consultant, Candriam assists the NYLIM Index Provider with the development, calculation and maintenance of the Underlying Indexes. The NYLIM Index Provider pays Candriam for these services. The NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF, NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF and NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF pay no fees to Candriam.

**Distributor** 

ALPS Distributors, Inc., (the "Distributor"), is located at 1290 Broadway, Suite 1000, Denver, Colorado 80203. The Distributor is a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority ("FINRA"). NYLIFE Distributors LLC has entered into a Services Agreement with ALPS to market the Funds.

Shares will be continuously offered for sale by the Trust through the Distributor only in whole Creation Units, as described in the section of this SAI entitled "Purchase and Redemption of Creation Units." The Distributor also acts as an agent for the Trust. The Distributor will deliver a prospectus to authorized participants purchasing Shares in Creation Units and will maintain records of both orders placed with it and confirmations of acceptance furnished by it. The Distributor has no role in determining the investment policies of the Funds or which securities are to be purchased or sold by the Funds.

As compensation for the foregoing services, the Distributor receives certain out-of-pocket costs and per Fund flat fees, which are accrued daily and paid monthly by the Advisor.

The Board of Trustees has adopted a Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. In accordance with its Distribution and Service Plan, each Fund is authorized to pay an amount up to 0.10% of its average daily net assets each year to finance activities primarily intended to result in the sale of Creation Units of each Fund or the provision of investor services. No Rule 12b-1 fees are currently paid by the Funds and there are no plans to impose these fees. However, in the event Rule 12b-1 fees are charged in the future, they will be paid out of the respective Fund's assets, and over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and they may cost you more than certain other types of sales charges.

Under the Distribution and Service Plan, and as required by Rule 12b-1, the Trustees will receive and review after the end of each calendar quarter a written report provided by the Distributor of the amounts expended under the Plan, if any, and the purpose for which such expenditures were made.

The Advisor may, out of its own resources, pay amounts to third parties for distribution or marketing services on behalf of the Funds. The making of these payments could create a conflict of interest for a financial intermediary receiving such payments.

**Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm** 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, located at 300 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10017, serves as the independent registered public accounting firm to the Trust. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP will perform the annual audit of the Funds' financial statements.

**Legal Counsel** 

Chapman and Cutler, LLP, located at 1717 Rhode Island Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036, serves as legal counsel to the Trust and the Funds.

**Disclaimers**

*The following applies to each Fund (except for the NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF) and the information contained herein regarding the Underlying Index for each Fund was provided by the NYLIM Index Provider.*

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Fund Name** | **Underlying Index** |
| NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF | NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Index |
| NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF | NYLI Merger Arbitrage Index |
| NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF | NYLI Candriam International Equity Index |
| NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF | NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity Index |
| NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF | NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity Index |
| NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF | NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders Index |
| NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF | NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders Index |

---

THE NYLIM INDEX PROVIDER MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, TO THE OWNERS OF THE SHARES OF THE TRUST OR ANY MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC REGARDING THE ADVISABILITY OF TRADING IN THE PRODUCT(S) OR THE ABILITY OF AN UNDERLYING INDEX TO TRACK MARKET PERFORMANCE AND/OR TO ACHIEVE ITS STATED OBJECTIVE AND/OR TO FORM THE BASIS OF A SUCCESSFUL INVESTMENT STRATEGY, AS APPLICABLE. THE NYLIM INDEX PROVIDER IS THE OWNER OF EACH UNDERLYING INDEX AND LICENSES TO THE TRUST CERTAIN TRADEMARKS AND TRADE NAMES AND EACH UNDERLYING INDEX WHICH IS DETERMINED, COMPOSED AND CALCULATED BY THE NYLIM INDEX PROVIDER WITHOUT REGARD TO THE NYLIM INDEX PROVIDER. THE NYLIM INDEX PROVIDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO TAKE THE NEEDS OF THE OWNERS OF THE SHARES OF THE TRUST INTO CONSIDERATION IN DETERMINING, USING, COMPOSING OR CALCULATING AN UNDERLYING INDEX.

THE NYLIM INDEX PROVIDER DOES NOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS AND/OR PERFORMANCE OF AN UNDERLYING INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN AND THE NYLIM INDEX PROVIDER SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS, OR INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN. THE NYLIM INDEX PROVIDER MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY OWNERS OF THE SHARES OF THE TRUST, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF AN UNDERLYING INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE NYLIM INDEX PROVIDER MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO AN UNDERLYING INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE NYLIM INDEX PROVIDER HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR INDIRECT, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS), EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

An Underlying Index's past performance is not necessarily an indication of how the Underlying Index will perform in the future. The NYLIM Index Provider has contracted with an independent calculation agent to calculate each Underlying Index. The method for calculating and constructing an Underlying Index may change over time.

The Funds are not sponsored, promoted, sold or supported in any other manner by Solactive AG nor does Solactive AG offer any express or implicit guarantee or assurance either with regard to the results of using an Underlying Index and/or Underlying Index trademark or an Underlying Index price at any time or in any other respect. The Underlying Indexes are calculated and published by Solactive AG. Solactive AG uses its best efforts to ensure that the Underlying Indexes are calculated correctly. Irrespective of its obligations to the Issuer, Solactive AG has no obligation to point out errors in an Underlying Index to third parties including but not limited to investors and/or financial intermediaries of the Funds. Neither the publication of an Underlying Index by Solactive AG nor the licensing of an Underlying Index or Underlying Index trademark for the purpose of use in connection with a Fund constitutes a recommendation by Solactive AG to invest capital in a Fund nor does it in any way represent an assurance or opinion of Solactive AG with regard to any investment in a Fund.

CANDRIAM DOES NOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE NYLI CANDRIAM US EQUITY INDEX, NYLI CANDRIAM INTERNATIONAL EQUITY INDEX AND NYLI CANDRIAM U.S. MID CAP EQUITY INDEX, OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN AND CANDRIAM SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS, OR INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN. CANDRIAM MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY LICENSEE, OWNERS OF THE SHARES OF THE TRUST, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE UNDERLYING INDICES OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. CANDRIAM MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE UNDERLYING INDICES OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL CANDRIAM HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR INDIRECT, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS), EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

*The following applies to the NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF.*

The information contained herein regarding the Underlying Index and FTSE International Limited ("FTSE") was provided by FTSE.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Fund Name** | **Underlying Index** |
| NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF | FTSE Developed ex North America 50% Hedged to USD Net Tax (US RIC) Index |

---

THE NYLI FTSE INTERNATIONAL EQUITY CURRENCY NEUTRAL ETF IS NOT IN ANY WAY SPONSORED, ENDORSED, SOLD, OR PROMOTED BY FTSE OR THE LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE GROUP COMPANIES ("LSEG") (TOGETHER THE "LICENSOR PARTIES"), AND NONE OF THE LICENSOR PARTIES MAKE ANY CLAIM, PREDICTION, WARRANTY, OR REPRESENTATION WHATSOEVER, EXPRESSLY OR IMPLIEDLY, EITHER AS TO (I) THE RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED FROM THE USE OF THE FTSE DEVELOPED EX NORTH AMERICA 50% HEDGED TO USD NET TAX (US RIC) INDEX (THE "INDEX"), (II) THE FIGURE AT WHICH THE INDEX IS SAID TO STAND AT ANY PARTICULAR TIME ON ANY PARTICULAR DAY OR OTHERWISE, OR (III) THE SUITABILITY OF THE INDEX FOR THE PURPOSE TO WHICH IT IS BEING PUT IN CONNECTION WITH THE FUND. NONE OF THE LICENSOR PARTIES HAVE PROVIDED OR WILL PROVIDE ANY FINANCIAL OR INVESTMENT ADVICE OR RECOMMENDATION IN RELATION TO THE INDEX TO THE ADVISOR OR TO ITS CLIENTS. THE INDEX IS CALCULATED BY FTSE OR ITS AGENT. NONE OF THE LICENSOR PARTIES SHALL BE (A) LIABLE (WHETHER IN NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) TO ANY PERSON FOR ANY ERROR IN THE INDEX OR (B) UNDER ANY OBLIGATION TO ADVISE ANY PERSON OF ANY ERROR THEREIN. ALL RIGHTS IN THE INDEX VEST IN FTSE. "FTSE®" IS A TRADEMARK OF LSEG AND IS USED BY FTSE UNDER LICENSE.

**PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE**

Subject to the general supervision by the Board, the Advisor is responsible for decisions to buy and sell securities for the Funds, the selection of brokers and dealers to effect the transactions, and the negotiation of brokerage commissions. The Funds may execute brokerage or other agency transactions through registered broker-dealers who receive compensation for their services in conformity with the 1940 Act, the Exchange Act of 1934, and the rules and regulations thereunder. Compensation may also be paid in connection with riskless principal transactions (on Nasdaq or over the-counter securities and securities listed on an exchange) and agency Nasdaq or over-the-counter transactions executed with an electronic communications network or an alternative trading system.

The Funds will give primary consideration to obtaining the most favorable prices and efficient executions of transactions in implementing trading policy. Consistent with this policy, when securities transactions are traded on an exchange, the Funds' policy will be to pay commissions which are considered fair and reasonable without necessarily determining that the lowest possible commissions are paid in all circumstances. The Advisor believes that a requirement always to seek the lowest possible commission cost could impede effective portfolio management and preclude the Funds from obtaining a high-quality of brokerage services. In seeking to determine the reasonableness of brokerage commissions paid in any transaction, the Advisor will rely upon its experience and knowledge regarding commissions generally charged by various brokers and on its judgment in evaluating the brokerage and research services received from the broker effecting the transaction. Such determinations will be necessarily subjective and imprecise, as in most cases an exact dollar value for those services is not ascertainable.

The Advisor does not consider sales of Shares by broker-dealers as a factor in the selection of broker-dealers to execute portfolio transactions.

On occasions when the Advisor deems the purchase or sale of a security to be in the best interests of a Fund as well as its other customers (including any other fund or other investment company or advisory account for which the Advisor acts as investment advisor or investment subadvisor), the Advisor to the extent permitted by applicable laws and regulations, may aggregate the securities to be sold or purchased for a Fund with those to be sold or purchased for such other customers in order to obtain the best net price and most favorable execution under the circumstances. In such event, allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the expenses incurred in the transaction, will be made by the Advisor in the manner it considers to be equitable and consistent with its fiduciary obligations to the Funds and such other customers. In some instances, this procedure may adversely affect the price and size of the position obtainable for the Funds.

The table below shows information on brokerage commissions paid by each of the Funds for the three most recently completed fiscal years ended April 30, all of which were paid to entities that are not affiliated with the Funds, Advisor or Distributor.

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| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Brokerage Commissions Paid for the Fiscal Year Ended** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Brokerage Commissions Paid for the Fiscal Year Ended** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Brokerage Commissions Paid for the Fiscal Year Ended** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fund Name** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**2023** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**2024** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**2025** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$376453 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$715681 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$558458 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$1255864 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$1170603 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$914533 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$39445 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$68701 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$61637 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF<sup>(1)</sup> | &nbsp;&nbsp;$608 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$52428 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$88809 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$29876 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$23662 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$40091 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$47352 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$87029 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$172544 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$789 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$758 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$860 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$1072 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$3008 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$1828 |

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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) Commenced operations on October 25, 2022.

During the fiscal years ended April 30, 2023, April 30, 2024 and April 30, 2025, the Funds did not engage in any securities transactions with brokers that were affiliated with the Funds, Advisor or Distributor.

The Funds are required to identify any securities of the Funds' regular broker-dealers (as defined in Rule 10b-1 under the 1940 Act) or their parents held by the Funds as of the end of most recent fiscal year. As of April 30, 2025, the following Funds held the following securities of their regular broker-dealers or their parents:

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| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fund Name** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Broker/Dealer** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Market Value** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;Bank of America Corp. | &nbsp;&nbsp;$3748919 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;UBS Securities LLC | &nbsp;&nbsp;$4717393 |

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A Fund's portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of sales or purchases of portfolio securities by the average monthly value of the Fund's portfolio securities. For purposes of this calculation, portfolio securities will exclude purchases and sales of debt securities having maturity at the date of purchase of one year or less.

The turnover rate for a Fund will vary from year-to-year and depending on market conditions, turnover could be greater in periods of unusual market movement and volatility. A higher turnover rate generally would result in greater brokerage commissions, particularly in the case of an equity-oriented Fund, or other transactional expenses which must be borne, directly or indirectly, by the Fund and, ultimately, by the Fund's shareholders. High portfolio turnover may result in increased brokerage commissions and in the realization of a substantial increase in net short-term capital gains by the Fund which, when distributed to non-tax-exempt shareholders, will be treated as dividends (ordinary income).

**DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS**

**Portfolio Disclosure Policy**

The Trust has adopted a Portfolio Holdings Policy (the "Policy") designed to govern the disclosure of Fund portfolio holdings and the use of material non-public information about Fund holdings. The Policy applies to all officers, employees and agents of the Funds, including the Advisor. The Policy, together with other policies of the Trust and Advisor, is designed to protect the confidentiality of portfolio holdings information and to prevent the selective disclosure of non-public information concerning the Funds, which is consistent with applicable legal requirements and otherwise in the best interest of each Fund.

As ETFs, information about each Fund's portfolio holdings is made available on a daily basis in accordance with the provisions of any Order of the SEC applicable to the Exchange and other applicable SEC regulations, orders and no-action relief. Such information typically reflects all or a portion of a Fund's anticipated portfolio holdings as of the next Business Day (as defined below in the section entitled, "Purchase and Redemption of Creation Units"). This information is used in connection with the creation and redemption process and is disseminated on a daily basis through the facilities of the Exchange, the National Securities Clearing Corporation (the "NSCC") and/or third-party service providers.

Each Fund will disclose on the Funds' website newyorklifeinvestments.com/etf at the start of each Business Day the identities and quantities of the securities and other assets held by each Fund that will form the basis of the Fund's calculation of its NAV on that Business Day. The portfolio holdings so disclosed will be based on information as of the close of business on the prior Business Day and/or trades that have been completed prior to the opening of business on that Business Day and that are expected to settle on the Business Day. Online disclosure of such holdings is publicly available at no charge.

Daily access to each Fund's portfolio holdings is permitted to personnel of the Advisor, the Distributor and the Funds' administrator, custodian and accountant and other agents or service providers of the Trust who have need of such information in connection with the ordinary course of their respective duties to the Funds. Generally, all officers, employees and agents of the Funds, including the Advisor who have access to non-public information regarding the Funds' portfolio holdings information are restricted in their uses of such information pursuant to information barriers and personal trading restrictions.

Non-public portfolio holdings information is provided pursuant to a confidentiality agreement. All confidentiality agreements entered into for the receipt of non-public portfolio holdings information must provide that: (i) the Funds' non-public portfolio holdings information is the confidential property of the Funds and may not be used for any purpose except as expressly provided; (ii) the recipient of the non-public portfolio holdings information (a) agrees to limit access to the information to its employees and agents who are subject to a duty to keep and treat such information as confidential and (b) will implement appropriate monitoring procedures; and (iii) upon written request from the Advisor or the Funds, the recipient of the non-public portfolio holdings information shall promptly return or destroy the information. In lieu of the separate confidentiality agreements described above, the Funds may rely on the confidentiality provisions of existing agreements provided the Advisor has determined that such provisions adequately protect the Funds against disclosure or misuse of non-public holdings information.

No person is authorized to disclose a Fund's portfolio holdings or other investment positions except in accordance with the Policy. The Trust's Board reviews the implementation of the Policy on a periodic basis. The Funds' Chief Compliance Officer may authorize disclosure of portfolio holdings.

Each Fund will disclose its complete portfolio holdings schedule in public filings with the SEC on a quarterly basis, based on the Fund's fiscal year, within sixty (60) days of the end of the quarter, and will provide that information to shareholders, as required by federal securities laws and regulations thereunder.

**ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONCERNING SHARES**

**Organization and Description of Shares of Beneficial Interest** 

The Trust is a Delaware statutory trust and registered investment company. The Trust was organized on July 1, 2008, and has authorized capital of an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest of no par value that may be issued in more than one class or series.

Under Delaware law, the Trust is not required to hold an annual shareholders meeting if the 1940 Act does not require such a meeting. Generally, there will not be annual meetings of Trust shareholders. If requested by shareholders of at least 10% of the outstanding Shares of the Trust, the Trust will call a meeting of the Trust's shareholders for the purpose of voting upon the question of removal of a Trustee and will assist in communications with other Trust shareholders. Shareholders holding two-thirds of Shares outstanding may remove Trustees from office by votes cast at a meeting of Trust shareholders or by written consent.

When issued, Shares are fully-paid, non-assessable, redeemable and freely transferable; provided, however, that Shares may not be redeemed individually, but only in Creation Units. The Shares do not have preemptive rights or cumulative voting rights, and none of the Shares have any preference to conversion, exchange, dividends, retirements, liquidation, redemption or any other feature. Shares have equal voting rights, except that, if the Trust creates additional funds, only Shares of that fund may be entitled to vote on a matter affecting that particular fund. Trust shareholders are entitled to require the Trust to redeem Creation Units if such shareholders are Authorized Participants. The Declaration of Trust confers upon the Board the power, by resolution, to alter the number of Shares constituting a Creation Unit or to specify that Shares of the Trust may be individually redeemable. The Trust reserves the right to adjust the stock prices of Shares to maintain convenient trading ranges for investors. Any such adjustments would be accomplished through stock splits or reverse stock splits which would have no effect on the net assets of the Funds.

The Trust's Declaration of Trust disclaims liability of the shareholders or the officers of the Trust for acts or obligations of the Trust which are binding only on the assets and property of the Trust. The Declaration of Trust provides for indemnification by the Trust for all loss and expense of the Funds' shareholders held personally liable for the obligations of the Trust. The risk of a Trust's shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which the Funds themselves would not be able to meet the Trust's obligations and this risk should be considered remote. If a Fund does not grow to a size to permit it to be economically viable, the Fund may cease operations. In such an event, shareholders may be required to liquidate or transfer their Shares at an inopportune time and shareholders may lose money on their investment.

**Book Entry Only System** 

The Depository Trust Company ("DTC") acts as securities depository for the Shares. Shares of the Funds are represented by securities registered in the name of DTC or its nominee, Cede & Co., and deposited with, or on behalf of, DTC. Except as provided below, certificates will not be issued for Shares.

DTC, a limited purpose trust company, was created to hold securities of its participants ("DTC Participants") and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions among the DTC Participants in such securities through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of the DTC Participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates. DTC Participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations, some of whom (and/or their representatives) own DTC. More specifically, DTC is owned by a number of its DTC Participants and by the NYSE and FINRA. Access to the DTC system is also available to other such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies, that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a DTC Participant, either directly or indirectly ("Indirect Participants").

Beneficial ownership of Shares is limited to DTC Participants, Indirect Participants and persons holding interests through DTC Participants and Indirect Participants. Ownership of beneficial interests in Shares (owners of such beneficial interests are referred to herein as "Beneficial Owners") is shown on, and the transfer of ownership is effected only through, records maintained by DTC (with respect to DTC Participants) and on the records of DTC Participants (with respect to Indirect Participants and Beneficial Owners that are not DTC Participants). Beneficial Owners will receive from or through the DTC Participant a written confirmation relating to their purchase and sale of Shares. The laws of some jurisdictions may require that certain purchasers of securities take physical delivery of such securities in definitive form. Such laws may impair the ability of certain investors to acquire beneficial interests in Shares of a Fund.

Conveyance of all notices, statements and other communications to Beneficial Owners is effected as follows. DTC will make available to the Trust upon request and for a fee to be charged to the Trust a listing of the Shares of a Fund held by each DTC Participant. The Trust shall inquire of each such DTC Participant as to the number of Beneficial Owners holding Shares, directly or indirectly, through such DTC Participant. The Trust shall provide each such DTC Participant with copies of such notice, statement or other communication, in such form, number and at such place as such DTC Participant may reasonably request, in order that such notice, statement or communication may be transmitted by such DTC Participant, directly or indirectly, to such Beneficial Owners. In addition, the Trust shall pay to each such DTC Participants a fair and reasonable amount as reimbursement for the expenses attendant to such transmittal, all subject to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements.

Distributions of Shares shall be made to DTC or its nominee, Cede & Co., as the registered holder of all Shares. DTC or its nominee, upon receipt of any such distributions, shall immediately credit DTC Participants' accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in Shares of a Fund as shown on the records of DTC or its nominee. Payments by DTC Participants to Indirect Participants and Beneficial Owners of Shares held through such DTC Participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in a "street name," and will be the responsibility of such DTC Participants.

The Trust has no responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or notices to Beneficial Owners, or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests in such Shares, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests, or for any other aspect of the relationship between DTC and the DTC Participants or the relationship between such DTC Participants and the Indirect Participants and Beneficial Owners owning through such DTC Participants.

DTC may decide to discontinue providing its service with respect to Shares at any time by giving reasonable notice to the Trust and discharging its responsibilities with respect thereto under applicable law. Under such circumstances, the Trust shall take action to find a replacement for DTC to perform its functions at a comparable cost.

**PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION OF CREATION UNITS**

**General**

The Trust issues and sells Shares of each Fund only to Authorized Participants, which are members or participants of any clearing agency registered with the SEC and which have a written agreement with the Trust or any Trust service provider that allows an Authorized Participant to place orders for the purchase and redemption of Creation Units. Creation Units are the specified number of Fund Shares that the Trust will issue to (or redeem from) an Authorized Participant in exchange for the deposit (or delivery) of a basket of securities, assets or other positions. Creation Units may be purchased and redeemed by Authorized Participants on a continuous basis on any Business Day (as defined below) through the Distributor at the Shares' NAV next determined after receipt of an order in proper form. In its discretion, the Trust reserves the right to increase or decrease the number of the Fund's Shares that constitute a Creation Unit.

A Business Day with respect to a Fund is, generally, any day that the Exchange is open for business, although as communicated by the Trust or the Distributor, certain Funds may be closed on days when the principal markets for a Fund's portfolio holdings are closed.

The specific terms and procedures governing purchase and redemption transactions in Creation Units by Authorized Participants are contained in the agreement between the Distributor and each Authorized Participant, and which is subject to acceptance by the Transfer Agent, including any annex thereto, any order form developed for use by the Distributor with Authorized Participants to purchase or redeem Creation Units, and any related communication provided to Authorized Participants by the Distributor, the Transfer Agent, the Advisor, or the Trust (together, the "Authorized Participant Agreement"). More specifically, the Authorized Participant agreement sets forth the detailed procedures by which the Authorized Participant may purchase or redeem Creation Units of Shares (i) through the Continuous Net Settlement ("CNS") clearing processes of NSCC, as such processes have been enhanced to effect purchases and redemptions of Creation Units, sometimes called the "CNS Clearing Process," or (ii) outside the CNS Clearing Process (*i.e.,* through the manual process of the DTC, sometimes called the "DTC Process").

**Purchases and Redemptions**

The consideration for purchase of a Creation Unit generally consists of a designated basket of a securities, assets (including cash) or other positions that are representative of a Fund's portfolio (the "Purchase Basket"), and an amount of cash to account for any difference between the value of the Purchase Basket and the net asset value of a Creation Unit, sometimes called a cash balancing amount. A Fund also may accept a Purchase Basket that is composed of: (i) a non-representative selection of portfolio holdings, or (ii) a representative Purchase Basket that is different from the initial Purchase Basket published for use in transactions on the same Business Day.

The proceeds from the redemption of a Creation Unit generally consist of a designated basket of securities, assets (including cash) or other positions that are representative of a Fund's portfolio (the "Redemption Basket"), and an amount of cash to account for any difference between the value of the Redemption Basket and the net asset value of a Creation Unit, sometimes called a cash balancing amount. A Fund also may deliver a Redemption Basket that is composed of: (i) a non-representative selection of portfolio holdings, or (ii) a representative Redemption Basket that is different from the initial Redemption Basket used in transactions on the same Business Day.

Purchase Baskets and Redemption Baskets will be communicated to Authorized Participants prior to the opening of the trading of Shares on each Business Day by either the Distributor, the Transfer Agent, the Trust or the Advisor.

**Acceptance of Purchase Orders for Creation Units**

The Trust reserves the right to reject or revoke a purchase order for Creation Units transmitted to it by the Distributor, for any legally permissible reason, if: (1) the order is not in proper form; (2) the investor(s), upon obtaining the Shares ordered, would own 80% or more of the currently outstanding Shares of any Fund; (3) payment of any cash amount due as part of the Purchase Basket or any cash balancing amount has not been made by the Authorized Participant by the contractual settlement date; (4) the securities and other assets delivered do not conform to the identity and number of Shares specified by the applicable Purchase Basket; (5) acceptance of the Purchase Basket would be unlawful or have an adverse effect on the Fund or its shareholders (e.g., jeopardize the Fund's tax status); or (6) there exist circumstances outside the reasonable control of the Trust, the Custodian, the Distributor and the Advisor that make it for all practical purposes impossible to process orders for the purchase of Creation Units. Examples of such circumstances include acts of God; public service or utility problems; earthquakes; fires; floods; wars; civil or military disturbances; terrorism; sabotage; epidemics; riots; interruptions; extreme weather conditions; power outages resulting in telephone, telecopy, internet, or computer failures; accidents; labor disputes; market conditions or activities causing trading halts; systems failures involving computer or other information systems affecting the Trust, the Advisor, the Distributor, DTC, NSCC, the Custodian or sub-custodian or any other participant in the creation process and similar extraordinary events.

The Trust, the Custodian, any sub-custodian and the Distributor are under no duty, however, to give notification of any defects or irregularities in the delivery of securities, assets or other positions comprising a Purchase Basket nor shall any of them incur any liability for the failure to give any such notification. All questions as to the validity, form, eligibility and acceptance of any Purchase Order shall be determined by the Trust and the Trust's determination shall be final and binding.

**Settlement of Purchase Orders for Creation Units**

Creation Units typically are issued on a "T+1 basis" (that is one Business Day after trade date).

However, each Fund reserves the right to settle Creation Unit transactions on a basis other than T+1 in order to accommodate foreign market holiday schedules, to account for different treatment among foreign and U.S. markets of dividend record dates and ex-dividend dates (that is the last day the holder of a security can sell the security and still receive dividends payable on the security), and in certain other circumstances.

The Distributor and the Trust will issue Creation Units to Authorized Participant notwithstanding the fact that the corresponding components of a Purchase Basket have not been received in part or in whole, in reliance on the undertaking of the Authorized Participant to deliver the missing components as soon as possible, which undertaking shall be secured by such Authorized Participant's delivery and maintenance of collateral having a value equal to 110% of the value of the Purchase Basket, which value the Trust may change from time to time.

**Acceptance of Redemption Orders for Creation Units**

The Trust reserves the right to reject or revoke a redemption order for Creation Units transmitted to it by the Distributor if: (1) the order is not in proper form; (2) the requisite number of Shares of the relevant Fund are not delivered by the DTC cutoff time, as required in the Authorized Participant Agreement; (3) during the period when the Redemption Order is placed, the Exchange is closed or trading on the Exchange is suspended or restricted; (4) during the period when the Redemption Order is placed, an emergency exists as a result of which disposal of the Shares of the Fund's portfolio securities or determination of its net asset value is not reasonably practicable; or (5) in such other circumstance as is permitted by the SEC.

**Settlement of Redemption Orders for Creation Units**

Redemption of Creation Units typically settle on a "T+1 basis" (that is one Business Day after trade date).

However, each Fund reserves the right to settle Redemption Orders for Creation Unit transactions on a basis other than T+1 in order to accommodate foreign market holiday schedules, to account for different treatment among foreign and U.S. markets of dividend record dates and ex-dividend dates (that is the last day the holder of a security can sell the security and still receive dividends payable on the security), and in certain other circumstances.

**Transaction Fees for Creation Unit Purchases and Redemptions**

Authorized Participants will be required to pay to the Funds' Custodian, as set forth in the Authorized Participant Agreement, a fixed transaction fee (the "Fixed Transaction Fee") to offset the transfer and other costs associated with the bundling and unbundling of securities and other assets that form Purchase Baskets and Redemption Baskets. Authorized Participants also will be required to pay the Trust a variable transaction fee (the "Variable Transaction Fee") for purchases of Creation Units effected outside the CNS Clearing Process or effected any part in cash, to offset the Trust's brokerage and other transaction costs associated with using cash to purchase or sell, as applicable, Fund securities and other assets.

The Advisor may waive the fixed Transaction Fee or Variable Transaction Fee. When determining whether to waive the Fixed Transaction Fee or Variable Transaction Fee, the Advisor considers a number of factors including, but not limited to, whether waiving the Fixed Transaction Fee or Variable Transaction Fee will: facilitate the initial launch of a Fund; reduce the cost of portfolio rebalancing; improve the quality of the secondary trading market for a Fund's Shares and not result in a Fund bearing additional costs or expenses as a result of the waiver.

**CONTINUOUS OFFERING**

The method by which Creation Units are created and traded may raise certain issues under applicable securities laws. Because new Creation Units are issued and sold by the Trust on an ongoing basis, at any point a "distribution," as such term is used in the Securities Act, may occur. Broker-dealers and other persons are cautioned that some activities on their part may, depending on the circumstances, result in their being deemed participants in a distribution in a manner which could render them statutory underwriters and subject them to the prospectus delivery and liability provisions of the Securities Act.

For example, a broker-dealer firm or its client may be deemed a statutory underwriter if it takes Creation Units after placing an order with the Distributor, breaks them down into constituent Shares, and sells such Shares directly to customers, or if it chooses to couple the creation of a supply of new Shares with an active selling effort involving solicitation of Secondary Market demand for Shares. A determination of whether one is an underwriter for purposes of the Securities Act must take into account all the facts and circumstances pertaining to the activities of the broker-dealer or its client in the particular case, and the examples mentioned above should not be considered a complete description of all the activities that could lead to a categorization as an underwriter.

Broker-dealers who are not "underwriters" but are participating in a distribution (as contrasted to ordinary secondary trading transactions), and thus dealing with Shares that are part of an "unsold allotment" within the meaning of Section 4(3)© of the Securities Act, would be unable to take advantage of the prospectus delivery exemption provided by Section 4(3) of the Securities Act. This is because the prospectus delivery exemption in Section 4(3) of the Securities Act is not available in respect of such transactions as a result of Section 24(d) of the 1940 Act. As a result, broker-dealer firms should note that dealers who are not underwriters but are participating in a distribution (as contrasted with ordinary Secondary Market transactions) and thus dealing with the Shares that are part of an over-allotment within the meaning of Section 4(3)(A) of the Securities Act would be unable to take advantage of the prospectus delivery exemption provided by Section 4(3) of the Securities Act. Firms that incur a prospectus delivery obligation with respect to Shares are reminded that, under Rule 153 of the Securities Act, a prospectus delivery obligation under Section 5(b)(2) of the Securities Act owed to an exchange member in connection with a sale on the Exchange is satisfied by the fact that the prospectus is available at the Exchange upon request. The prospectus delivery mechanism provided in Rule 153 is only available with respect to transactions on an exchange.

**DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE**

The following information supplements and should be read in conjunction with the section in the Prospectus entitled "Determination of Net Asset Value (NAV)."

The NAV per Share for each Fund is computed by dividing the value of the net assets of the Fund (*i.e.*, the value of its total assets less total liabilities) by the total number of Shares outstanding, rounded to the nearest cent. Expenses and fees, including the management fee, are accrued daily and taken into account for purposes of determining NAV. The NAV of each Fund is determined as of the close of the regular trading session on the Exchange (ordinarily 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) on each day that such exchange is open. Any assets or liabilities denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar are converted into U.S. dollars at the current market rates on the date of valuation as quoted by one or more sources.

In computing each Fund's NAV, the Fund's portfolio securities are valued based on market quotations. When market quotations are not readily available for a portfolio security a Fund must use such security's fair value as determined in good faith in accordance with the Trust's Valuation Procedures which are approved by the Board.

The value of each Fund's portfolio securities is based on such securities' closing price on local markets when available. If a portfolio security's market price is not readily available or does not otherwise accurately reflect the fair value of such security, the portfolio security will be valued by another method that the Advisor believes will better reflect fair value in accordance with the Trust's valuation policies and procedures approved by the Board. Each Fund may use fair value pricing in a variety of circumstances, including but not limited to, situations when the value of a Fund's portfolio security has been materially affected by events occurring after the close of the market on which such security is principally traded (such as a corporate action or other news that may materially affect the price of such security) or trading in such security has been suspended or halted. In addition, each Fund may fair value foreign equity portfolio securities each day the Fund calculates its NAV. Accordingly, a Fund's NAV may reflect certain portfolio securities' fair values rather than their market prices. Fair value pricing involves subjective judgments and it is possible that a fair value determination for a portfolio security is materially different than the value that could be realized upon the sale of such security. In addition, fair value pricing could result in a difference between the prices used to calculate a Fund's NAV and the prices used by the Fund's Underlying Index. This may adversely affect a Fund's ability to track its Underlying Index. With respect to securities that are primarily listed on foreign exchanges, the value of a Fund's portfolio securities may change on days when you will not be able to purchase or sell your Shares.

**DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS**

**General Policies** 

The following information supplements and should be read in conjunction with the section in the Prospectus entitled "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes."

Dividends from net investment income are declared and paid at least annually by each Fund. Distributions of net realized capital gains, if any, generally are declared and paid once a year, but the Trust may make distributions on a more frequent basis for each Fund to improve its Underlying Index tracking or to comply with the distribution requirements of the Code, in all events in a manner consistent with the provisions of the 1940 Act. In addition, the Trust may distribute at least annually amounts representing the full dividend yield on the underlying Portfolio Securities of the Funds, net of expenses of the Funds, as if each Fund owned such underlying Portfolio Securities for the entire dividend period in which case some portion of each distribution may result in a return of capital for tax purposes for certain shareholders.

Dividends and other distributions on Shares are distributed, as described below, on a pro rata basis to Beneficial Owners of such Shares. Dividend payments are made through DTC Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners then of record with proceeds received from the Trust. The Trust may make additional distributions to the extent necessary (i) to distribute the entire annual "investment company taxable income" of the Trust, plus any net capital gains and (ii) to avoid imposition of the excise tax imposed by Section 4982 of the Code. Management of the Trust reserves the right to declare special dividends if, in its reasonable discretion, such action is necessary or advisable to preserve the status of each Fund as a "regulated investment company" under the Code or to avoid imposition of income or excise taxes on undistributed income.

**Dividend Reinvestment Service** 

No reinvestment service is provided by the Trust. Broker-dealers may make available the DTC book-entry Dividend Reinvestment Service for use by Beneficial Owners of the Funds through DTC Participants for reinvestment of their dividend distributions. If this service is used, dividend distributions of both income and realized gains will be automatically reinvested in additional whole Shares of the Funds. Beneficial Owners should contact their broker to determine the availability and costs of the service and the details of participation therein. Brokers may require Beneficial Owners to adhere to specific procedures and timetables.

**U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAXATION**

Set forth below is a discussion of certain U.S. federal income tax considerations affecting the Funds and the purchase, ownership and disposition of Shares. It is based upon the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), U.S. Treasury Department regulations promulgated thereunder, judicial authorities, and administrative rulings and practices, all as in effect as of the date of this SAI and all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect. The following information supplements and should be read in conjunction with the section in the Prospectus entitled "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes."

Except to the extent discussed below, this summary assumes that a Fund's shareholders hold Shares as capital assets within the meaning of the Code, and do not hold Shares in connection with a trade or business. This summary does not address all potential U.S. federal income tax considerations possibly applicable to an investment in Shares, and does not address the tax consequences to Fund shareholders subject to special tax rules, including, but not limited to, partnerships and the partners therein, regulated investment companies ("RICs"), real estate investment trusts ("REITs"), real estate mortgage investment conduits ("REMICs"), tax-exempt shareholders, those who hold Shares through an IRA, 401(k) plan or other tax-advantaged account, and, except to the extent discussed below, non-U.S. shareholders. This discussion does not discuss any aspect of U.S. state, local, estate and gift, or non-U.S., tax law. Furthermore, this discussion is not intended or written to be legal or tax advice to any shareholder in a Fund or other person and is not intended or written to be used or relied on, and cannot be used or relied on, by any such person for the purpose of avoiding any U.S. federal tax penalties that may be imposed on such person. Prospective Fund shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisor with respect to the specific U.S. federal, state and local, and non-U.S., tax consequences of investing in Shares based on their particular circumstances.

The Funds have not requested and will not request an advance ruling from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") as to the U.S. federal income tax matters described below. The IRS could adopt positions contrary to those discussed below and such positions could be sustained. Prospective investors should consult their own tax advisor with regard to the U.S. federal tax consequences of the purchase, ownership or disposition of Shares, as well as the tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, non-U.S. country or other taxing jurisdiction.

**Tax Treatment of the Funds** 

*In General*. Each Fund intends to qualify and elect to be treated as a separate regulated investment company under the Code. As a RIC, a Fund generally will not be required to pay corporate-level U.S. federal income taxes on any ordinary income or capital gains that it distributes to its shareholders.

To qualify and remain eligible for the special tax treatment accorded to RICs, each Fund must meet certain income, asset and distribution requirements, described in more detail below. Specifically, each Fund must (i) derive at least 90% of its gross income in each taxable year from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans, gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies, other income (including, but not limited to, gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or currencies and net income derived from interests in qualified publicly traded partnerships ("QPTPs") (*i.e.*, partnerships that are traded on an established securities market or readily tradable on a secondary market, other than partnerships that derive at least 90% of their income from interest, dividends, and other qualifying RIC income described above), and (ii) diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of the Fund's taxable year, (a) at least 50% of the value of the Fund's assets is represented by cash, securities of other RICs, U.S. government securities and other securities, with such other securities limited, in respect of any one issuer, to an amount not greater in value than 5% of the Fund's total assets and not greater than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and (b) not more than 25% of the value of its assets is invested in the securities (other than U.S. government securities or securities of other RICs) of any one issuer, any two or more issuers of which 20% or more of the voting stock of each such issuer is held by the Fund and that are determined to be engaged in the same or similar trades or businesses or related trades or businesses or in the securities of one or more QPTPs. Furthermore, each Fund must distribute annually at least 90% of the sum of (i) its "investment company taxable income" (which includes dividends, interest and net short-term capital gains) and (ii) its net tax-exempt interest income, if any.

*Failure to Maintain RIC Status*. If a Fund fails to qualify as a RIC for any year (subject to certain curative measures allowed by the Code), the Fund will be subject to regular corporate-level U.S. federal income tax in that year on all of its taxable income, regardless of whether the Fund makes any distributions to its shareholders. In addition, in such case, distributions will be taxable to a Fund's shareholders generally as ordinary dividends to the extent of the Fund's current and accumulated earnings and profits, possibly eligible for (i) in the case of an individual Fund shareholder, treatment as a qualified dividend (as discussed below) subject to tax at preferential long-term capital gains rates or (ii) in the case of a corporate Fund shareholder, a dividends received deduction. The remainder of this discussion assumes that the Funds will qualify for the special tax treatment accorded to RICs.

*Excise Tax*. A Fund will be subject to a 4% excise tax on certain undistributed income generally if the Fund does not distribute to its shareholders in each calendar year an amount at least equal to the sum of 98% of its ordinary income for the calendar year, 98.2% of its capital gain net income for the twelve months ended October 31 of such year, plus 100% of any undistributed amounts from prior years. For these purposes, a Fund will be treated as having distributed any amount on which it has been subject to U.S. corporate income tax for the taxable year ending within such calendar year. Each Fund intends to make distributions necessary to avoid this 4% excise tax, although there can be no assurance that it will be able to do so.

*Phantom Income*. With respect to some or all of its investments, a Fund may be required to recognize taxable income in advance of receiving the related cash payment. For example, under the "wash sale" rules, a Fund may not be able to deduct currently a loss on a disposition of a portfolio security. As a result, a Fund may be required to make an annual income distribution greater than the total cash actually received during the year. Such distribution may be made from the existing cash assets of the Fund or cash generated from selling portfolio securities. The Fund may realize gains or losses from such sales, in which event the Fund's shareholders may receive a larger capital gain distribution than they would in the absence of such transactions. (See "Certain Debt Instruments").

*Certain Debt Instruments*. Some of the debt securities (with a fixed maturity date of more than one year from the date of issuance) that may be acquired by a Fund (such as zero-coupon debt instruments or debt instruments with payment-in-kind interest) may be treated as debt securities that are issued originally at a discount. Generally, the amount of original issue discount is treated as interest income and is included in income over the term of the debt security, even though payment of that amount is not received until a later time, usually when the debt security matures. If a Fund acquires debt securities (with a fixed maturity date of more than one year from the date of issuance) in the secondary market, such debt securities may be treated as having market discount. Generally, any gain recognized on the disposition of, and any partial payment of principal on, a debt security having market discount is treated as ordinary income to the extent the gain, or principal payment, does not exceed the "accrued market discount" on such debt security. Market discount generally accrues in equal daily installments. A Fund may make one or more of the elections applicable to debt securities having market discount, which could affect the character and timing of recognition of income.

Some debt securities (with a fixed maturity date of one year or less from the date of issuance) that may be acquired by the Funds may be treated as having acquisition discount, or original issue discount in the case of certain types of debt securities. Generally, the Fund will be required to include the acquisition discount, or original issue discount, in income over the term of the debt security, even though payment of that amount is not received until a later time, usually when the debt security matures. A Fund may make one or more of the elections applicable to debt securities having acquisition discount, or original issue discount, which could affect the character and timing of recognition of income.

The Funds may invest a portion of their net assets in below investment grade instruments. Investments in these types of instruments may present special tax issues for the Funds. U.S. federal income tax rules are not entirely clear about issues such as when the Fund may cease to accrue interest, OID or market discount, when and to what extent deductions may be taken for bad debts or worthless instruments, how payments received on obligations in default should be allocated between principal and income and whether exchanges of debt obligations in a bankruptcy or workout context are taxable.

*PFIC Investments*. A Fund may purchase shares in a non-U.S. corporation treated as a "passive foreign investment company" ("PFIC") for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As a result, the Fund may be subject to increased U.S. federal income tax (plus charges in the nature of interest on previously-deferred income taxes on the PFIC's income) on any "excess distributions" made on, or gain from a sale (or other disposition) of, the PFIC shares even if the Fund distributes such income to its shareholders.

In lieu of the increased income tax and deferred tax interest charges on excess distributions on, and dispositions of, a PFIC's shares, the Fund can elect to treat the underlying PFIC as a "qualified electing fund," provided that the PFIC agrees to provide the Fund with certain information on an annual basis. With a "qualified electing fund" election in place, the Fund must include in its income each year its share (whether distributed or not) of the ordinary earnings and net capital gain of the PFIC.

In the alternative, a Fund can elect, under certain conditions, to mark-to-market at the end of each taxable year its PFIC shares. The Fund would recognize as ordinary income any increase in the value of the PFIC shares and as an ordinary loss (up to any prior net income resulting from the mark-to-market election) any decrease in the value of the PFIC shares.

With a "mark-to-market" or "qualified electing fund" election in place on a PFIC, a Fund might be required to recognize in a year income in excess of the sum of the actual distributions received by it on the PFIC shares and the proceeds from its dispositions of the PFIC's shares. Any such income generally would be subject to the RIC distribution requirements and would be taken into account for purposes of the 4% excise tax (described above).

*Section 1256 Contracts*. A Fund's investments in so-called "Section 1256 contracts," such as certain futures contracts, most non-U.S. currency forward contracts traded in the interbank market and options on most stock indices, are subject to special tax rules. Section 1256 contracts held by a Fund at the end of its taxable year are required to be marked to their market value, and any unrealized gain or loss on those positions will be included in a Fund's income as if each position had been sold for its fair market value at the end of the taxable year. The resulting gain or loss will be combined with any gain or loss realized by a Fund from positions in Section 1256 contracts closed during the taxable year. Provided such positions were held as capital assets and were not part of a "hedging transaction" or a "straddle," 60% of the resulting net gain or loss will be treated as long-term gain or loss, and 40% of such net gain or loss will be treated as short-term capital gain or loss, regardless of the period of time the positions were actually held by a Fund. In addition, a Fund may be required to defer the recognition of losses on certain Section 1256 contracts to the extent of any unrecognized gains on related positions held by the Fund. Income from Section 1256 contracts generally would be subject to the RIC distribution requirements and would be taken into account for purposes of the 4% excise tax (described above).

*Swaps*. As a result of entering into swap contracts, a Fund may make or receive periodic net payments. A Fund also may make or receive a payment when a swap is terminated prior to maturity through an assignment of the swap or other closing transaction. Periodic net payments generally will constitute ordinary income or deductions, while termination of a swap generally will result in capital gain or loss (which will be a long-term capital gain or loss if a Fund has been a party to the swap for more than one year). With respect to certain types of swaps, a Fund may be required to currently recognize income or loss with respect to future payments on such swaps or may elect under certain circumstances to mark such swaps to market annually for tax purposes as ordinary income or loss. The tax treatment of many types of credit default swaps is uncertain.

*Short Sales*. In general, gain or loss on a short sale is recognized when a Fund closes the sale by delivering the borrowed property to the lender, not when the borrowed property is sold. If, however, a Fund already owns property that is identical to the kind it borrows and sells pursuant to a short sale "against the box," and such pre-existing ownership position has appreciated (*i.e.*, the fair market value exceeds the Fund's tax basis), the Fund may be required to recognize such gain at the time the borrowed stock is sold. Any gain or loss realized upon closing out a short sale generally is considered as capital gain or loss to the extent that the property used to close the short sale constitutes a capital asset in the Fund's hands. Except with respect to certain situations where the property used by a Fund to close a short sale has a long-term holding period on the date of the short sale, special rules generally would treat the gains on short sales as short-term capital gains. These rules also may terminate the running of the holding period of "substantially identical property" held by a Fund. Moreover, a loss on a short sale will be treated as long-term capital loss if, on the date of the short sale, "substantially identical property" has been held by a Fund for more than one year. In general, a Fund will not be permitted to deduct payments made to reimburse the lender of securities for dividends paid on borrowed stock if the short sale is closed on or before the 45th day after the short sale is entered into.

*Foreign Currency Transactions*. Gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates between the time a Fund accrues income, expenses or other items denominated in a foreign currency and the time the Fund actually collects or pays such items are generally treated as ordinary income or loss. Similarly, gains or losses on foreign currency forward contracts, certain foreign currency options and futures contracts and the disposition of debt securities denominated in a foreign currency, to the extent attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates between the acquisition and disposition dates, generally are also treated as ordinary income or loss, unless a Fund were to elect otherwise where such an election is permitted.

*Non-U.S. Investments*. Dividends, interest and proceeds from the direct or indirect sale of non-U.S. securities may be subject to non-U.S. withholding tax and other taxes, including financial transaction taxes. Even if a Fund is entitled to seek a refund in respect of such taxes, it may not have sufficient information to do so or may choose not to do so. Tax treaties between certain countries and the U.S. may reduce or eliminate such taxes in some cases. Non-U.S. taxes paid by a Fund will reduce the return from the Fund's investments.

*Special or Uncertain Tax Consequences*. A Fund's investment or other activities could be subject to special and complex tax rules that may produce differing tax consequences, such as disallowing or limiting the use of losses or deductions, causing the recognition of income or gain without a corresponding receipt of cash, affecting the time as to when a purchase or sale of stock or securities is deemed to occur or altering the characterization of certain complex financial transactions.

A Fund may engage in investment or other activities the treatment of which may not be clear or may be subject to recharacterization by the IRS. In particular, the tax treatment of certain swaps and other derivatives and income from foreign currency transactions is unclear for purposes of determining a Fund's status as a RIC. If a final determination on the tax treatment of a Fund's investment or other activities differs from the Fund's original expectations, the final determination could adversely affect the Fund's status as a RIC or the timing or character of income recognized by the Fund, requiring the Fund to purchase or sell assets, alter its portfolio or take other action in order to comply with the final determination.

**Tax Treatment of Fund Shareholders**

*<u>Taxation of U.S. Shareholders</u>*

The following is a summary of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of Shares applicable to "U.S. shareholders." For purposes of this discussion, a "U.S. shareholder" is a beneficial owner of Shares who, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, is (i) an individual who is a citizen or resident of the U.S.; (ii) a corporation (or an entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in the U.S. or under the laws of the U.S., or of any state thereof, or the District of Columbia; (iii) an estate, the income of which is includable in gross income for U.S. federal income tax purposes regardless of its source; or (iv) a trust, if (a) a U.S. court is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of such trust and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust, or (b) the trust has a valid election in place to be treated as a U.S. person.

*Fund Distributions*. In general, Fund distributions are subject to U.S. federal income tax when paid, regardless of whether they consist of cash or property and regardless of whether they are re-invested in Shares. However, any Fund distribution declared in October, November or December of any calendar year and payable to shareholders of record on a specified date during such month will be deemed to have been received by each Fund shareholder on December 31 of such calendar year, provided such dividend is actually paid during January of the following calendar year.

Distributions of a Fund's net investment income and a Fund's net short-term capital gains in excess of net long-term capital losses (collectively referred to as "ordinary income dividends") are taxable as ordinary income to the extent of the Fund's current and accumulated earnings and profits (subject to an exception for distributions of qualified dividend income, as discussed below). Corporate shareholders of a Fund may be eligible to take a dividends received deduction with respect to some of such distributions, provided the distributions are attributable to dividends received by the Fund on stock of U.S. corporations with respect to which the Fund meets certain holding period and other requirements. Some portion of the ordinary income distributions that are attributable to dividends received by a Fund from shares in certain real estate investment trusts may be designated by the Fund as eligible for a deduction for qualified business income, provided certain holding period requirements are satisfied. To the extent designated as "capital gain dividends" by a Fund, distributions of a Fund's net long-term capital gains in excess of net short-term capital losses ("net capital gain") are taxable at long-term capital gain tax rates to the extent of the Fund's current and accumulated earnings and profits, regardless of a Fund shareholder's holding period in the Fund's Shares. Such dividends will not be eligible for a dividends received deduction by corporate shareholders.

An election may be available to you to defer recognition of the gain attributable to a capital gain dividend if you make certain qualifying investments within a limited time. You should talk to your tax advisor about the availability of this deferral election and its requirements.

Distributions of "qualified dividend income" (defined below) are taxed to certain non-corporate shareholders at the reduced rates applicable to long-term capital gain to the extent of the Fund's current and accumulated earnings and profits, provided that the Fund shareholders meet certain holding period and other requirements with respect to the distributing Fund's Shares and the distributing Fund meets certain holding period and other requirements with respect to the dividend-paying stocks. Dividends subject to these special rules, however, are not actually treated as capital gains and, thus, are not included in the computation of a non-corporate shareholder's net capital gain and generally cannot be used to offset capital losses. The portion of distributions that a Fund may report as qualified dividend income generally is limited to the amount of qualified dividend income received by the Fund, but if for any Fund taxable year 95% or more of the Fund's gross income (exclusive of net capital gain from sales of stock and securities) consists of qualified dividend income, all distributions of such income for that taxable year may be reported as qualified dividend income. For this purpose, "qualified dividend income" generally means income from dividends received by a Fund from U.S. corporations and qualified non-U.S. corporations. Income from dividends received by a Fund from a REIT or another RIC generally is qualified dividend income only to the extent that the dividend distributions are made out of qualified dividend income received by such REIT or other RIC.

To the extent that a Fund makes a distribution of income received by such Fund in lieu of dividends with respect to securities on loan pursuant to a securities lending transaction, such income will not constitute qualified dividend income to individual shareholders and will not be eligible for the dividends received deduction for corporate shareholders.

Distributions in excess of a Fund's current and accumulated earnings and profits will, as to each shareholder, be treated as a tax-free return of capital to the extent of the shareholder's tax basis in its Shares of the Fund, and as a capital gain thereafter (assuming the shareholder holds its Shares of the Fund as capital assets).

Each Fund intends to distribute its net capital gain at least annually. However, by providing written notice to its shareholders no later than 60 days after its year-end, a Fund may elect to retain some or all of its net capital gain and designate the retained amount as a "deemed distribution." In that event, the Fund pays U.S. federal income tax on the retained net capital gain, and each Fund shareholder recognizes a proportionate share of the Fund's undistributed net capital gain. In addition, each Fund shareholder can claim a tax credit or refund for the shareholder's proportionate share of the Fund's U.S. federal income taxes paid on the undistributed net capital gain and increase the shareholder's tax basis in the Shares by an amount equal to the shareholder's proportionate share of the Fund's undistributed net capital gain, reduced by the amount of the shareholder's tax credit or refund. Organizations or persons not subject to U.S. federal income tax on such net capital gain may be entitled to a refund of their pro rata share of such taxes paid by the Fund upon timely filing appropriate returns or claims for refund with the IRS.

With respect to non-corporate Fund shareholders (*i.e.*, individuals, trusts and estates), ordinary income and short-term capital gain are taxed at a current maximum rate of 37% and long-term capital gain is generally taxed at a current maximum rate of 20%. If you are an individual, the maximum marginal stated federal tax rate for net capital gain is generally 20% (15% or 0% for taxpayers with taxable incomes below certain thresholds). Some capital gains, including some portion of your capital gain dividends, may be taxed at a higher maximum stated tax rate. In addition, capital gain received from assets held for more than one year that is considered "unrecaptured section 1250 gain" (which may be the case, for example, with some capital gains attributable to equity interests in real estate investment trusts or master limited partnerships holding real estate) is taxed at a maximum marginal stated federal tax rate of 25%. In the case of capital gain dividends, the determination of which portion of the capital gain dividend, if any, is subject to the 25% tax rate, will be made based on rules prescribed by the United States Treasury. Corporate shareholders are taxed at a current maximum rate of 21% on their income and gain.

In addition, high income individuals (and certain trusts and estates) generally will be subject to a 3.8% Medicare tax on "net investment income," in addition to otherwise applicable U.S. federal income tax. "Net investment income" generally will include taxable dividends (including capital gain dividends) received from a Fund and net gains from the redemption or other disposition of Shares. Please consult your tax advisor regarding this tax.

If a Fund is a "qualified fund of funds" (*i.e.*, a RIC at least 50% of the value of the total assets of which, at the close of each quarter of the taxable year, is represented by interests in other RICs) or more than 50% of the Fund's total assets at the end of the taxable year consist of non-U.S. stock or securities, the Fund may elect to "pass through" to its shareholders certain non-U.S. income taxes paid by the Fund. This means that each shareholder will be required to (i) include in gross income, even though not actually received, the shareholder's pro rata share of the Fund's non-U.S. income taxes, and (ii) either take a corresponding deduction (in calculating U.S. federal taxable income) or credit (in calculating U.S. federal income tax), subject to certain limitations. Investors considering buying Shares just prior to a distribution should be aware that, although the price of the Shares purchased at such time may reflect the forthcoming distribution, such distribution nevertheless may be taxable (as opposed to a non-taxable return of capital).

*Exempt-Interest Dividends*. If at the end of each quarter of a Fund's taxable year, (i) the Fund is a qualified fund of funds (as defined above), or (ii) 50% or more of its assets, by value, consist of certain obligations exempt from U.S. federal income tax under Section 103(a) of the Code (relating generally to obligations of a state or local governmental unit), the Fund shall be qualified to designate a portion of its dividends as "exempt-interest dividends." Exempt-interest dividends generally will be excludable from a shareholder's gross income for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Exempt-interest dividends will be included, however, in determining the portion, if any, of a person's social security and railroad retirement benefit payments subject to U.S. federal income tax. Interest on indebtedness incurred to purchase or carry shares of a Fund that pays exempt-interest dividends will not be deductible by the shareholders for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent attributable to exempt-interest dividends.

If a Fund invests in "private activity bonds," a portion of the exempt-interest dividends paid by such Fund may be treated as an item of "tax preference" and, therefore, could subject certain shareholders of the Fund to the U.S. federal alternative minimum tax on individuals.

For tax years beginning after December 31, 2022, tax exempt interest dividends may affect the corporate alternative minimum tax for certain corporations.

*REIT/REMIC Investments*. A Fund may invest in REITs owning residual interests in REMICs. Certain income from a REIT that is attributable to a REMIC residual interest (known as "excess inclusion" income) is allocated to a Fund's shareholders in proportion to the dividends received from the Fund, producing the same income tax consequences as if the Fund shareholders directly received the excess inclusion income. In general, the taxable income of any holder of a residual interest cannot be less than the excess interest inclusion. For example, excess inclusion income (i) cannot be offset by net operating losses (subject to a limited exception for certain thrift institutions), (ii) constitutes "unrelated business taxable income" to certain entities (such as a qualified pension plan, an individual retirement account, a 401(k) plan, a Keogh plan or other tax-exempt entity), and (iii) in the case of a non-U.S. shareholder, does not qualify for any withholding tax reduction or exemption. In addition, if at any time during any taxable year certain types of entities own Shares, the Fund will be subject to a tax equal to the product of (i) the excess inclusion income allocable to such entities and (ii) the highest U.S. federal income tax rate imposed on corporations (currently 21%). A Fund also is subject to information reporting with respect to any excess inclusion income.

*Sales or Exchanges of Shares*. Any capital gain or loss realized upon a sale or exchange of Shares generally is treated as a long- term gain or loss if the Shares have been held for more than one year. Any capital gain or loss realized upon a sale or exchange of Shares held for one year or less generally is treated as a short-term gain or loss, except that any capital loss on the sale of Shares held for six months or less is treated as long-term capital loss to the extent that capital gain dividends were paid (or deemed to be paid) with respect to such Shares. Furthermore, a loss realized by a shareholder on the sale or exchange of Shares of a Fund with respect to which exempt-interest dividends have been paid may, to the extent of such exempt-interest dividends, be disallowed if such Shares have been held by the shareholder for six months or less at the time of their disposition. All or a portion of any loss realized upon a sale or exchange of Shares also will be disallowed if substantially identical shares are purchased (through reinvestment of dividends or otherwise) within a 61-day period beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the date of disposition of the Shares. In such a case, the basis of the newly purchased shares will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss.

An election may be available to you to defer recognition of capital gain if you make certain qualifying investments within a limited time. You should talk to your tax advisor about the availability of this deferral election and its requirements.

Legislation passed by Congress requires reporting to the IRS and to taxpayers of adjusted cost basis information for "covered securities," which generally include shares of a RIC acquired on or after January 1, 2012. Shareholders should contact their brokers to obtain information with respect to the available cost basis reporting methods and available elections for their accounts.

*Creation Unit Issues and Redemptions*. On an issue of Shares as part of a Creation Unit, made by means of an in-kind deposit, an Authorized Participant recognizes capital gain or loss (assuming the Authorized Participant does not hold the securities as inventory) equal to the difference between (i) the fair market value (at issue) of the issued Shares (plus any cash received by the Authorized Participant as part of the issue) and (ii) the Authorized Participant's aggregate basis in the exchanged securities (plus any cash paid by the Authorized Participant as part of the issue). On a redemption of Shares as part of a Creation Unit where the redemption is conducted in-kind by a payment of Fund Securities, an Authorized Participant recognizes capital gain or loss (assuming the Authorized Participant does not hold the securities as inventory) equal to the difference between (i) the fair market value (at redemption) of the securities received (plus any cash received by the Authorized Participant as part of the redemption) and (ii) the Authorized Participant's basis in the redeemed Shares (plus any cash paid by the Authorized Participant as part of the redemption). However, the IRS may assert, under the "wash sale" rules or on the basis that there has been no significant change in the Authorized Participant's economic position, that any loss on an issue or redemption of Creation Units cannot be deducted currently.

In general, any capital gain or loss recognized upon the issue or redemption of Shares (as components of a Creation Unit) is treated either as long-term capital gain or loss, if the deposited securities (in the case of an issue) or the Shares (in the case of a redemption) have been held for more than one year, or otherwise as short-term capital gain or loss. However, any capital loss on a redemption of Shares held for six months or less is treated as long-term capital loss to the extent that capital gain dividends were paid (or deemed to be paid) with respect to such Shares.

Furthermore, a loss realized on the redemption of Shares of a Fund with respect to which exempt-interest dividends have been paid may, to the extent of such exempt-interest dividends, be disallowed if such Shares have been held for six months or less at the time of their disposition.

*Reportable Transactions*. If a Fund shareholder recognizes a loss with respect to Shares of $2 million or more (for an individual Fund shareholder) or $10 million or more (for a corporate shareholder) in any single taxable year (or a greater loss over a combination of years), the Fund shareholder may be required file a disclosure statement with the IRS. Significant penalties may be imposed upon the failure to comply with these reporting rules. Shareholders should consult their tax advisor to determine the applicability of these rules in light of their individual circumstances.

*<u>Taxation of Non-U.S. Shareholders</u>*

The following is a summary of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of Shares applicable to "non-U.S. shareholders." For purposes of this discussion, a "non-U.S. shareholder" is a beneficial owner of Shares that is not a U.S. shareholder (as defined above) and is not an entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The following discussion is based on current law, and is for general information only. It addresses only selected, and not all, aspects of U.S. federal income taxation.

*Dividends*. With respect to non-U.S. shareholders of a Fund, the Fund's ordinary income dividends generally will be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at a rate of 30% (or at a lower rate established under an applicable tax treaty). However, ordinary income dividends that are "interest-related dividends" or "short-term capital gain dividends" (each as defined below) and capital gain dividends generally will not be subject to U.S. federal withholding (or income) tax, provided that the non-U.S. shareholder furnishes the Fund with a completed IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, as applicable, (or acceptable substitute documentation) establishing the non-U.S. shareholder's non-U.S. status and the Fund does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that the non-U.S. shareholder would be subject to such withholding tax if the non-U.S. shareholder were to receive the related amounts directly rather than as dividends from the Fund. "Interest-related dividends" generally means dividends designated by a Fund as attributable to such Fund's U.S.-source interest income, other than certain contingent interest and interest from obligations of a corporation or partnership in which such Fund is at least a 10% shareholder, reduced by expenses that are allocable to such income. "Short-term capital gain dividends" generally means dividends designated by a Fund as attributable to the excess of such Fund's net short-term capital gain over its net-long term capital loss. Depending on its circumstances, a Fund may treat such dividends, in whole or in part, as ineligible for these exemptions from withholding.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, special rules apply in certain cases, including as described below. For example, in cases where dividend income from a non-U.S. shareholder's investment in a Fund is effectively connected with a trade or business of the non-U.S. shareholder conducted in the U.S., the non-U.S. shareholder generally will be exempt from withholding tax, but will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at the graduated rates applicable to U.S. shareholders. Such income generally must be reported on a U.S. federal income tax return. Furthermore, such income also may be subject to the 30% branch profits tax in the case of a non-U.S. shareholder that is a corporation. In addition, if a non-U.S. shareholder is an individual who is present in the U.S. for 183 days or more during the taxable year and has "tax home" in the U.S., any gain incurred by such shareholder with respect to his or her capital gain dividends and short-term capital gain dividends would be subject to a 30% U.S. federal income tax (which, in the case of short-term capital gain dividends, may, in certain instances, be withheld at source by a Fund). Lastly, special rules apply with respect to dividends that are subject to the Foreign Investment in Real Property Act ("FIRPTA"), discussed below (see "Investments in U.S. Real Property").

Amounts paid to or recognized by a non-U.S. affiliate that are excluded from tax under the portfolio interest, capital gain dividends, short-term capital gains or tax-exempt interest dividend exceptions or applicable treaties, may be taken into consideration in determining whether a corporation is an "applicable corporation" subject to a 15% minimum tax on adjusted financial statement income.

*Sales of Fund Shares*. Under current law, gain on a sale or exchange of Shares generally will be exempt from U.S. federal income tax (including withholding at the source) unless (i) the non-U.S. shareholder is an individual who was physically present in the U.S. for 183 days or more during the taxable year and has a "tax home" in the U.S., in which case the non-U.S. shareholder would incur a 30% U.S. federal income tax on his capital gain, (ii) the gain is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business conducted by the non-U.S. shareholder (in which case the non-U.S. shareholder generally would be taxable on such gain at the same graduated rates applicable to U.S. shareholders, would be required to file a U.S. federal income tax return and, in the case of a corporate non-U.S. shareholder, may also be subject to the 30% branch profits tax), or (iii) the gain is subject to FIRPTA, as discussed below (see "Investments in U.S. Real Property").

*Credits or Refunds*. To claim a credit or refund for any Fund-level taxes on any undistributed long-term capital gains (as discussed above) or any taxes collected through withholding, a non-U.S. Fund shareholder must obtain a U.S. taxpayer identification number and file a U.S. federal income tax return even if the non-U.S. Fund shareholder would not otherwise be required to do so.

*Investments in U.S. Real Property*. Subject to the exemptions described below, a non-U.S. shareholder generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax under FIRPTA on any gain from the sale or exchange of Shares if the Fund is a "U.S. real property holding corporation" (as defined below) at any time during the shorter of the period during which the non-U.S. shareholder held such Shares and the five-year period ending on the date of the disposition of those Shares. Any such gain will be taxed in the same manner as for income that is effectively connected with a trade or business of the non-U.S. shareholder conducted in the U.S. and in certain cases will be collected through withholding at the source in an amount equal to 15% of the sales proceeds. A Fund will be a "U.S. real property holding corporation" if the fair market value of its "U.S. real property interests" ("USRPIs") (which includes shares of U.S. real property holding corporations and certain participating debt securities) equals or exceeds 50% of the fair market value of such interests plus its interests in real property located outside the U.S. plus any other assets used or held for use in a business.

An exemption from FIRPTA applies if either (i) the class of Shares disposed of by the non-U.S. shareholder is regularly traded on an established securities market (as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes) and the non-U.S. shareholder did not actually or constructively hold more than 5% of such class of Shares at any time during the five-year period prior to the disposition, or (ii) the Fund is a "domestically-controlled RIC." A "domestically-controlled RIC" is any RIC in which at all times during the relevant testing period 50% or more in value of the RIC's stock is owned by U.S. persons.

Furthermore, special rules apply under FIRPTA in respect of distributions attributable to gains from USRPIs. In general, if a Fund is a U.S. real property holding corporation (taking certain special rules into account), distributions by such Fund attributable to gains from USRPIs will be treated as income effectively connected with a trade or business within the U.S., subject generally to tax at the same graduated rates applicable to U.S. shareholders and, in the case of a corporation that is a non-U.S. shareholder, a "branch profits" tax at a rate of 30% (or other applicable lower treaty rate). Such distributions will be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax and generally will give rise to an obligation on the part of the non-U.S. shareholder to file a U.S. federal income tax return.

Even if a Fund is treated as a U.S. real property holding corporation, distributions on the Fund's Shares will not be treated, under the rule described above, as income effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business in the case of a non-U.S. shareholder that owns (for the applicable period) 5% or less (by class) of Shares and such class is regularly traded on an established securities market for U.S. federal income tax purposes (but such distribution will be treated as ordinary dividends, which may be subject to U.S. tax and withholding). Non-U.S. shareholders that engage in certain "wash sale" and/or substitute dividend payment transactions the effect of which is to avoid the receipt of distributions from the Fund that would be treated as gain effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business will be treated as having received such distributions.

All shareholders of the Fund should consult their tax advisor regarding the application of the rules described above.

*<u>Back-Up Withholdin</u>g*

A Fund (or a financial intermediary such as a broker through which a shareholder holds Shares in a Fund) may be required to report certain information on a Fund shareholder to the IRS and withhold U.S. federal income tax ("backup withholding") at a 24% rate from taxable distributions and redemption or sale proceeds payable to the Fund shareholder if (i) the Fund shareholder fails to provide the Fund with a correct taxpayer identification number or make required certifications, or if the IRS notifies the Fund that the Fund shareholder is otherwise subject to backup withholding, and (ii) the Fund shareholder is not otherwise exempt from backup withholding. Non-U.S. shareholders can qualify for exemption from backup withholding by submitting a properly completed IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E. Backup withholding is not an additional tax and any amount withheld may be credited against a Fund shareholder's U.S. federal income tax liability.

*<u>Forei</u>g<u>n Account Tax Compliance Act</u>*

The U.S. Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act ("FATCA") generally imposes a 30% withholding tax on "withholdable payments" (defined below) made to (i) a "foreign financial institution" ("FFI"), unless the FFI enters into an agreement with the IRS to provide information regarding certain of its direct and indirect U.S. account holders and satisfies certain due diligence and other specified requirements, and (ii) a "non-financial foreign entity" ("NFFE") unless such NFFE provides certain information to the withholding agent about certain of its direct and indirect "substantial U.S. owners" or certifies that it has no such U.S. owners. The beneficial owner of a "withholdable payment" may be eligible for a refund or credit of the withheld tax. The U.S. government also has entered into several intergovernmental agreements with other jurisdictions to provide an alternative, and generally easier, approach for FFIs to comply with FATCA.

If the shareholder is a tax resident in a jurisdiction that has entered into an intergovernmental agreement with the U.S. government, the shareholder will be required to provide information about the shareholder's classification and compliance with the intergovernmental agreement.

"Withholdable payments" generally include, among other items, (i) U.S.-source interest and dividends, and (ii) gross proceeds from the sale or disposition of property of a type that can produce U.S.-source interest or dividends. Proposed regulations may eliminate the requirement to withhold on gross proceeds.

A Fund may be required to impose a 30% withholding tax on withholdable payments to a shareholder if the shareholder fails to provide the Fund with the information, certifications or documentation required under FATCA, including information, certification or documentation necessary for the Fund to determine if the shareholder is a non-U.S. shareholder or a U.S. shareholder and, if it is a non-U.S. shareholder, if the non-U.S. shareholder has "substantial U.S. owners" and/or is in compliance with (or meets an exception from) FATCA requirements. The Fund will not pay any additional amounts to shareholders in respect of any amounts withheld. The Fund may disclose any shareholder information, certifications or documentation to the IRS or other parties as necessary to comply with FATCA. The requirements of, and exceptions from, FATCA are complex. All prospective shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisor regarding the potential application of FATCA with respect to their own situation.

**Section 351** 

The Trust, on behalf of each Fund, has the right to reject an order for a purchase of Shares of the Fund if the purchaser (or any group of purchasers) would, upon obtaining the shares so ordered, own 80% or more of the outstanding Shares of a given Fund and if, pursuant to Section 351 of the Code, that Fund would have a basis in the Deposit Securities different from the market value of such securities on the date of deposit. The Trust also has the right to require information necessary to determine beneficial share ownership for purposes of the 80% determination.

**Capital Loss Carry-Forward**

A Fund's net capital gain is computed by taking into account the Fund's capital loss carry-forwards, if any. Under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, capital losses incurred in tax years beginning after December 22, 2010 can be carried forward indefinitely and retain the character of the original loss. To the extent that these carry-forwards are available to offset future capital gains, it is probable that the amount offset will not be distributed to shareholders. In the event that a Fund were to experience an ownership change as defined under the Code, the Fund's loss carry-forwards, if any, may be subject to limitation. As of April 30, 2025, for federal income tax purposes, each Fund had capital loss carryforwards available to offset future capital gains for an unlimited period as indicated in the table below.

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Fund** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Indefinite Short-Term** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Indefinite Long-Term** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$65700784 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$26088453 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$6187963 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$5378613 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$7670898 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$2191308 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$7639064 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$7457642 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$14319229 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$25620637 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$40339675 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$60237 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$160705 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$343050 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF | &nbsp;&nbsp;$110631 | &nbsp;&nbsp;$351951 |

---

You should consult your tax advisor regarding potential foreign, state or local taxation with respect to your Shares.

**OTHER INFORMATION**

The Funds are not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by the Exchange. The Exchange makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of Shares or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Funds particularly or the ability of the Funds to achieve their objective. The Exchange has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the Funds.

For purposes of the 1940 Act, the Funds are registered investment companies, and the acquisition of Shares by other registered investment companies and companies relying on exemption from registration as investment companies under Sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the 1940 Act are subject to the restrictions of Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act and the related rules and interpretations.

Shareholder inquiries may be made by writing to the Trust, c/o New York Life Investment Management LLC, 51 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010.

**FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**

The audited financial statements and notes thereto for the Funds contained in the Funds' [Form N-CSR for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2025](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937125008790/nyli-ncsr_043025.htm), are incorporated by reference into this SAI and have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the Funds' independent registered public accounting firm, whose report appears in the Form N-CSR and is incorporated by reference into this SAI. No other parts of the Form-N-CSR are incorporated by reference herein.

ME14-08/25

New York Life Investments ETF Trust

Part C – Other Information

Item 28. Exhibits

(a) Declaration of Trust

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) [Second Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust ("Trust Instrument") of New York Life Investments ETF Trust ("Registrant").(5)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937124010693/ex99-a1.htm)

(b) [Amended and Restated By-Laws of Registrant.(5)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937124010693/ex99-b.htm)

(c) [Instruments Defining Rights of Security Holders – Articles 4, 7, 8 and 9 of the Trust Instrument, incorporated by reference in Exhibit 28(a) above.(5)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937124010693/ex99-a1.htm)

(d) Investment Advisory Agreements

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) [Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement dated August 28, 2024, between Registrant and New York Life Investment Management LLC.(5)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937124010693/ex99-d1.htm)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) [Amendment to Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement dated August 26, 2025, between Registrant and New York Life Investment Management LLC.(6)](ex99-d1a.htm)

(e) Underwriting Agreements

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) [Distribution Agreement dated April 16, 2018, between ALPS Distributors, Inc. and Registrant.(3)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000089109218006111/e1748ex99-e.htm)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) [Amendment 13 to the Distribution Agreement dated August 28, 2024, between Registrant and ALPS Distributors, Inc.(5)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937124010693/ex99-e1a.htm)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) [Amendment to the Distribution Agreement dated August 26, 2025, between Registrant and ALPS Distributors, Inc.(6)](ex99-e1b.htm)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) [Form of Authorized Participant Agreement.(5)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937124010693/ex99-e2.htm)

(f) Not Applicable.

(g) Custody Agreements

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [Custody Agreement dated October 8, 2008, between Registrant and The Bank of New York Mellon.(1)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000089109209000514/e33444ex23g.htm)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) [Amendment to Custody Agreement dated August 28, 2024, between Registrant and The Bank of New York Mellon.(5)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937124010693/ex99-g1a.htm)

(h) Other Material Agreements

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) [Fund Administration and Accounting Agreement dated October 8, 2008, between Registrant and The Bank of New York Mellon.(1)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000089109209000514/e33444ex23h1.htm)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) [Investment Company Reporting Modernization Services Amendment to the Fund Administration and Accounting Agreement dated June 14, 2018 between Registrant and The Bank of New York Mellon.(4)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000110465921003095/tm211714d1_ex99-h1a.htm)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) [Amendment to Fund Administration and Accounting Agreement dated April 12, 2024, between Registrant and The Bank of New York Mellon.(5)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937124010693/ex99-h1b.htm)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) [Amendment to Fund Administration and Accounting Agreement dated August 28, 2024, between Registrant and The Bank of New York Mellon.(5)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937124010693/ex99-h1c.htm)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) [Transfer Agency Agreement dated January 26, 2009, between Registrant and The Bank of New York Mellon.(1)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000089109209000514/e33444ex23_h2.htm)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) [Amendment to Transfer Agency Agreement dated August 28, 2024, between Registrant and The Bank of New York Mellon.(5)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937124010693/ex99-h2a.htm)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) [Amendment to Amended Transfer Agency Agreement dated April 17, 2025, between Registrant and The Bank of New York Mellon.(6)](ex99-h2b.htm)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(3) [Amended and Restated License Agreement dated August 28, 2025, between Registrant and New York Life Investment Management LLC.(6)](ex99-h3.htm)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(4) [Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement dated August 28, 2024, between Registrant and New York Life Investment Management LLC.(5)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937124010693/ex99-h4.htm)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) [Amendment to Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement dated August 26, 2025, between Registrant and New York Life Investment Management LLC.(6)](ex99-h4a.htm)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(5) [Amended and Restated Notice of Fee Waiver dated August 28, 2024, between Registrant and New York Life Investment Management LLC.(5)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937124010693/ex99-h5.htm)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(6) [Securities Lending Authorization Agreement dated February 13, 2012, between Registrant and The Bank of New York Mellon.(2)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000089109212004885/e49512ex99h4.htm)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) [Amendment to Securities Lending Agreement effective August 28, 2024, between Registrant and The Bank of New York Mellon.(5)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937124010693/ex99-h6a.htm)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(7)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [Form of Fund of Funds Investment Agreement.(5)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937124010693/ex99-h7.htm)

(i) [Opinion and Consent of Chapman & Cutler LLP.(6)](ex99-i.htm)

(j) [Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting firm.(6)](ex99-j.htm)

(k) Not applicable.

(l) Not applicable.

(m) [Distribution and Service Plan.(5)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937124010693/ex99-m.htm)

(n) Not applicable.

(o) Reserved.

(p) Code of Ethics

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) [Code of Ethics of New York Life Investment Management LLC and Registrant.(6)](ex99-p1.htm)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) [Code of Ethics of ALPS Distributors, LLC.(5)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937124010693/ex99-p2.htm)

(q) [Powers of Attorney executed by Lofton Holder, Kirk C. Lehneis, Michael A. Pignataro, Paul D. Schaeffer and Michelle A. Kinch.(5)](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937124010693/ex99-q.htm)

__________________________

(1) Previously filed as part of Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement, filed
on February 4, 2009.

(2) Previously filed as part of Post-Effective Amendment No. 21 to the Registration Statement filed
on August 27, 2012.

(3) Previously filed as part of Post-Effective Amendment No. 154 to the Registration Statement filed
on August 29, 2018.

(4) Previously filed as part of Post-Effective Amendment No. 193 to the Registration Statement filed
on January 11, 2021.

(5) Previously filed as part of Post-Effective Amendment No. 224 to the Registration Statement filed
on August 26, 2024.

(6) Filed herewith.

Item 29. Persons Controlled By or Under Common Control with Registrant

Not Applicable.

Item 30. Indemnification

Under Delaware law, Section 3817 of the Treatment of Delaware Statutory Trusts empowers Delaware business trusts to indemnify and hold harmless any trustee or beneficial owner or other person from and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever, subject to such standards and restrictions as may be set forth in the governing instrument of the business trust. The Registrant's Trust Instrument contains the following provisions:

Section 2. Indemnification and Limitation of Liability. The Trustees shall not be responsible or liable in any event for any neglect or wrong-doing of any officer, agent, employee, Investment Advisor or Principal Underwriter of the Trust, nor shall any Trustee be responsible for the act or omission of any other Trustee, and, as provided in Section 3 of this Article VII, the Trust out of its assets shall indemnify and hold harmless each and every Trustee and officer of the Trust from and against any and all claims, demands, costs, losses, expenses, and damages whatsoever arising out of or related to such Trustee's performance of his or her duties as a Trustee or officer of the Trust; provided that nothing herein contained shall indemnify, hold harmless or protect any Trustee or officer from or against any liability to the Trust or any Shareholder to which he or she would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office.

Section 3. Indemnification.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Subject to the exceptions and limitations contained in Subsection (b) below:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; every person who is, or has been, a Trustee or an officer, employee or agent of the Trust (including any individual who serves at its request as director, officer, partner, trustee or the like of another organization in which it has any interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise) ("Covered Person") shall be indemnified by the Trust or the appropriate Series to the fullest extent permitted by law against liability and against all expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him in connection with any claim, action, suit or proceeding in which he becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of his being or having been a Covered Person and against amounts paid or incurred by him in the settlement thereof; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; as used herein, the words "claim," "action," "suit," or "proceeding" shall apply to all claims, actions, suits or proceedings (civil, criminal or other, including appeals), actual or threatened, and the words "liability" and "expenses" shall include, without limitation, attorneys, fees, costs, judgments, amounts paid in settlement, fines, penalties and other liabilities.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; No indemnification shall be provided hereunder to a Covered Person:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; who shall have been adjudicated by a court or body before which the proceeding was brought (A) to be liable to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office, or (B) not to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that his action was in the best interest of the Trust; or

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; in the event the matter is not adjudicated by a court or other appropriate body, unless there has been a determination that such Covered Person did not engage in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office: by at least a majority of those Trustees who are neither Interested Persons of the Trust nor are parties to the matter based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry); or by written opinion of independent legal counsel based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The rights of indemnification herein provided may be insured against by policies maintained by the Trust, shall be severable, shall not be exclusive of or affect any other rights to which any Covered Person may now or hereafter be entitled, and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of a Covered Person.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, expenses incurred in defending any proceeding may be advanced by the Trust before the disposition of the proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Covered Person that such amount will be paid over by him to the Trust or applicable Series if it is ultimately determined that he is not entitled to indemnification under this Section; provided, however, that either a majority of the Trustees who are neither Interested Persons of the Trust nor parties to the matter, or independent legal counsel in a written opinion, shall have determined, based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry) that there is reason to believe that such Covered Person will not be disqualified from indemnification under this Section.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Any repeal or modification of this Article VII by the Shareholders, or adoption or modification of any other provision of the Declaration or By-laws inconsistent with this Article, shall be prospective only, to the extent that such repeal, or modification would, if applied retrospectively, adversely affect any limitation on the liability of any Covered Person or indemnification available to any Covered Person with respect to any act or omission which occurred prior to such repeal, modification or adoption.

In addition, the Registrant has entered into an Investment Advisory Agreement with its Investment Advisor and a Distribution Agreement with its Distributor. These agreements provide indemnification for those entities and their affiliates. The Investment Advisor's and Distributor's personnel may serve as trustees and officers of the Trust. The Investment Advisory Agreement with the Fund provides that the Investment Advisor will not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Fund, except a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the part of the Investment Advisor or from reckless disregard by the Investment Advisor of its obligations or duties under the Agreement. Under the Distribution Agreement, the Registrant will indemnify ALPS Distributors, Inc. against certain liabilities.

Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Act"), may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant by the Registrant pursuant to the Trust Instrument or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by trustees, officers or controlling persons of the Registrant in connection with the successful defense of any act, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such trustees, officers or controlling persons in connection with the shares being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issues.

Trustees and officers' liability policies purchased by the Registrant insure the Registrant and their respective trustees, partners, officers and employees, subject to the policies' coverage limits and exclusions and varying deductibles, against loss resulting from claims by reason of any act, error, omission, misstatement, misleading statement, neglect or breach of duty.

Item 31. Business and Other Connections of the Investment Adviser

The description of the Investment Advisor is found under the caption "Service Providers—Investment Advisor" in the Prospectus and under the caption "Management Services—Investment Advisor" in the Statement of Additional Information constituting Parts A and B, respectively, of this Registration Statement, which are incorporated by reference herein. The Investment Advisor provides investment advisory services to other persons or entities other than the Registrant.

Item 32. Principal Underwriter

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) ALPS Distributors, Inc. acts as the distributor for the Registrant and the following investment companies:

1290 Funds

1WS Credit Income Fund

Aberdeen Income Credit Strategies Fund

abrdn ETFs

abrdn Funds

abrdn Global Premier Properties Fund

Accordant ODCE Index Fund

Alpha Alternative Assets Fund

ALPS Series Trust

Alternative Credit Income Fund

Apollo Diversified Credit Fund

Apollo Diversified Real Estate Fund

AQR Funds

Axonic Alternative Income Fund

Axonic Funds

BBH Trust

Bluerock High Income Institutional Credit Fund

Bluerock Total Income+ Real Estate Fund

Bridge Builder Trust

Cambria ETF Trust

CION Ares Diversified Credit Fund

CION Grosvenor Infrastructure Fund

Columbia ETF Trust

Columbia ETF Trust I

Columbia ETF Trust II

Columbia Seligman Premium Technology Growth Fund, Inc.

CRM Mutual Fund Trust

DBX ETF Trust

Eagle Point Defensive Income Trust

Eagle Point Enhanced Income Trust

EA Series Trust (Cambria Series)

ETF Series Solutions (Vident Series)

Financial Investors Trust

Firsthand Funds

FS Credit Income Fund

FS Credit Opportunities Corp.

FS MVP Private Markets Fund

Gemcorp Commodities Alternative Products Fund

Goehring & Rozencwajg Investment Funds

Goldman Sachs ETF Trust

Goldman Sachs ETF Trust II

Graniteshares ETF Trust

Hartford Funds Exchange-Traded Trust

Heartland Group, Inc.

Investment Managers Series Trust II (AXS-Advised Funds)

Investment Managers Series Trust II (Alternative Access-Advised Fund)

Janus Detroit Street Trust

Lattice Strategies Trust

Litman Gregory Funds Trust

Longleaf Partners Funds Trust

Manager Directed Portfolios (Spyglass Growth Fund)

Meridian Fund, Inc.

Natixis ETF Trust

Natixis ETF Trust II

New York Life Investments Active ETF Trust

New York Life Investments ETF Trust

Opportunistic Credit Interval Fund

PRIMECAP Odyssey Funds

Principal Exchange-Traded Funds

RiverNorth Funds

RiverNorth Opportunities Fund, Inc.

RiverNorth/DoubleLine Strategic Opportunity Fund, Inc.

RiverNorth Opportunistic Municipal Income Fund, Inc.

RiverNorth Managed Duration Municipal Income Fund, Inc.

RiverNorth Flexible Municipal Income Fund, Inc.

RiverNorth Capital and Income Fund, Inc.

RiverNorth Flexible Municipal Income Fund II, Inc.

RiverNorth Managed Duration Municipal Income Fund II, Inc.

SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust

SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust

SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF Trust

Sphinx Opportunity Fund II

Sprott Funds Trust

The Arbitrage Funds

The Pop Venture Fund

Themes ETF Trust

Tidal Trust II (Cambria Series)

Thornburg ETF Trust

Thrivent ETF Trust

Trust for Professional Managers (PT Asset Management Series)

USCF ETF Trust

Valkyrie ETF Trust II

Wasatch Funds

Wilmington Funds

X-Square Balanced Fund

X-Square Series Trust

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) To the best of Registrant's knowledge, the directors and executive officers of ALPS Distributors,
Inc., are as follows:

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**Name\*** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Position with Underwriter** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**<u>Positions with Fund</u>** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Stephen J. Kyllo | &nbsp;&nbsp;President, Chief Operating Officer, Director, Chief Compliance Officer | &nbsp;&nbsp;None |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Brian Schell\*\* | &nbsp;&nbsp;Vice President & Treasurer | &nbsp;&nbsp;None |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Eric Parsons | &nbsp;&nbsp;Vice President, Controller and Assistant Treasurer | &nbsp;&nbsp;None |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Jason White\*\*\* | &nbsp;&nbsp;Secretary | &nbsp;&nbsp;None |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Richard C. Noyes | &nbsp;&nbsp;Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Assistant Secretary | &nbsp;&nbsp;None |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Eric Theroff^ | &nbsp;&nbsp;Assistant Secretary | &nbsp;&nbsp;None |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Adam Girard^^ | &nbsp;&nbsp;Tax Officer | &nbsp;&nbsp;None |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Liza Price | &nbsp;&nbsp;Vice President, Managing Counsel | &nbsp;&nbsp;None |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Jed Stahl | &nbsp;&nbsp;Vice President, Managing Counsel | &nbsp;&nbsp;None |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Terence Digan | &nbsp;&nbsp;Vice President | &nbsp;&nbsp;None |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;James Stegall | &nbsp;&nbsp;Vice President | &nbsp;&nbsp;None |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Hilary Quinn | &nbsp;&nbsp;Vice President | &nbsp;&nbsp;None |

---

\* Except as otherwise noted, the principal business address for each of the above directors and executive officers is 1290 Broadway, Suite 1000, Denver, Colorado 80203.

\*\* The principal business address for Mr. Schell is 100 South Wacker Drive, 19<sup>th</sup> Floor, Chicago, IL 60606.

\*\*\* The principal business address for Mr. White is 4 Times Square, New York, NY 10036.

^ The principal business address for Mr. Theroff is 1055 Broadway Boulevard, Kansas City, MO 64105.

^^ The principal business address for Mr. Girard is 80 Lamberton Road, Windsor, CT 06095.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Not Applicable.

Item 33. Location of Accounts and Records

All accounts, books and other documents required by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules thereunder are maintained at:

New York Life Investment Management LLC

51 Madison Avenue

New York, NY 10010

The Bank of New York Mellon

240 Greenwich Street

New York, NY 10286

ALPS Distributors, Inc.

1625 Broadway, Suite 1000

Denver, CO 80202

Item 34. Management Services

Not Applicable.

Item 35. Undertakings

Not Applicable.

**Signatures**

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the *"Securities Act"*) and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant certifies that is meets all of the requirements for effectiveness of this Registration Statement under Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of New York, and State of New York, on August 26, 2025.

New York Life Investments ETF Trust

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| By: | /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis |
|  | Kirk C. Lehneis<br> President |

---

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated:

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| **Name** | **Title** | **Date** |
| Lofton Holder\* | Trustee | August 26, 2025 |
| Lofton Holder |  |  |
| Michael A. Pignataro\* | Trustee | August 26, 2025 |
| Michael A. Pignataro |  |  |
| Paul D. Schaeffer\* | Trustee | August 26, 2025 |
| Paul D. Schaeffer |  |  |
| Michelle A. Kinch\* | Trustee | August 26, 2025 |
| Michelle A. Kinch |  |  |
| /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis | Trustee, President and Principal | August 26, 2025 |
| Kirk C. Lehneis | Executive Officer |  |
| /s/ Adefolahan Oyefeso | Treasurer, Principal Financial |  |
| Adefolahan Oyefeso | Officer, and Principal Accounting Officer | August 26, 2025 |
| /s/ Matthew V. Curtin |  | August 26, 2025 |
| Matthew V. Curtin, Attorney-in-fact<sup>\*</sup> |  |  |

---

\* [Pursuant to Powers of Attorney filed as an Exhibit and incorporated by reference herein.](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1415995/000199937124010693/ex99-q.htm)

**Index to Exhibits**

[(d)(1)(a)](ex99-d1a.htm) [Amendment to Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement dated August 26, 2025, between Registrant and New York Life Investment Management LLC.](ex99-d1a.htm)

[(e)(1)(b)](ex99-e1b.htm) [Amendment to the Distribution Agreement dated August 26, 2025, between Registrant and ALPS Distributors, Inc.](ex99-e1b.htm)

[(h)(2)(b)](ex99-h2b.htm) [Amendment to Amended Transfer Agency Agreement dated April 17, 2025, between Registrant and The Bank of New York Mellon.](ex99-h2b.htm)

[(h)(3)](ex99-h3.htm) [Amended and Restated License Agreement dated August 28, 2025, between Registrant and New York Life Investment Management LLC.](ex99-h3.htm)

[(h)(4)(a)](ex99-h4a.htm) [Amendment to Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement dated August 26, 2025, between Registrant and New York Life Investment Management LLC.](ex99-h4a.htm)

[(i)](ex99-i.htm) [Opinion and Consent of Chapman & Cutler LLP.](ex99-i.htm)

[(j)](ex99-j.htm) [Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting firm.](ex99-p1.htm)

[(p)(1)](ex99-p1.htm) [Code of Ethics of New York Life Investment Management LLC and Registrant.](ex99-p1.htm)

## Ex-99.(D)(1)(A)

**[New York Life Investments ETF Trust 485BPOS](passive-485bpos_082625.htm)**

**Exhibit (d)(1)(a)**

**AMENDMENT TO INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT**

This Amendment to the Investment Advisory Agreement dated as of April 15, 2015, as amended and restated August 28, 2024 (the "Agreement"), by and between New York Life Investments ETF Trust, a Delaware trust (the "Trust"), on behalf of its series as set forth on Appendix A (each, a "Fund" and, collectively, the "Funds"), and New York Life Investment Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the "Advisor") is entered into pursuant to Section 8 of the Agreement and is effective as of August 26, 2025.

WHEREAS, the Advisor and the Trust desire to amend Appendix A of the Agreement to reflect the liquidation of a series of the Trust;

NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree that Appendix A of the Agreement is hereby amended and restated in the form of Appendix A attached hereto.

This Amendment, the Agreement, and the attachments to the Agreement constitute the entire agreement between the parties and supersede all prior agreements and understandings between them relating to the subject matter hereof. No modification of the Agreement or this Amendment should be binding on either party unless it is in writing and signed on behalf of each party by a duly authorized representative. This Amendment may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and each of which, taken together, shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed by their duly authorized officers effective as of the date set forth above.

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENTS ETF TRUST** | **NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENTS ETF TRUST** | **NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC** | **NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC** |
| By: | /s/ Jack R. Benintende | By: | /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis |
| Name: | Jack R. Benintende | Name: | Kirk C. Lehneis |
| Title: | Vice President | Title: | Senior Managing Director |

---

**<u>Appendix A</u>**

to

INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT

(As of August 26, 2025)

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| <u>Fund</u> | <u>Management Fee</u> |
| NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF | 0.75% |
| NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF | 0.75% |
| NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF | 0.19% |
| NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF | 0.09% |
| NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF | 0.15% |
| NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF | 0.14% |
| NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF | 0.18% |
| NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF | 0.15% |

---

## Ex-99.(E)(1)(B)

**[New York Life Investments ETF Trust 485BPOS](passive-485bpos_082625.htm)**

**Exhibit (e)(1)(b)**

**Distribution Agreement (New York Life Investments ETF Trust)**

**Schedule A Amendment to Distribution Agreement**

As of the date listed below, the Distribution Agreement between ALPS Distributors, Inc. and New York Life Investments ETF Trust (the "Agreement") is amended as follows:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1. **<u>APPENDIX A</u>** to **<u>Exhibit 1</u>** of the Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following new **<u>APPENDIX A</u>**:

**<u>APPENDIX A</u>**

**<u>List of Funds<sup>1</sup></u>**

**<u>Effective as of August 26, 2025</u>**

NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF

NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF

NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF

NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF

NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF

NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF

NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF

NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **ALPS DISTRIBUTORS, INC.** | **ALPS DISTRIBUTORS, INC.** | **NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENTS ETF TRUST** | **NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENTS ETF TRUST** |
| By: | /s/ Stephen Kyllo | By: | /s/ Jack R. Benintende |
| Name: | Stephen Kyllo | Name: | Jack R. Benintende |
| Title: | Senior Vice President & Director | Title: | Vice President |

---

<sup>1</sup> This Appendix A may be amended upon execution of an amended Appendix A signed by the Parties hereto.

## Ex-99.(H)(2)(B)

**[New York Life Investments ETF Trust 485BPOS](passive-485bpos_082625.htm)**

**Exhibit (h)(2)(b)**

**AMENDMENT**

**TO**

**TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT**

This Amendment ("Amendment") dated April 17, 2025 (the, "Effective Date") is by and between New York Life Investments ETF Trust and New York Life Investments Active ETF Trust, listed on Appendix I hereto (each, the "Trust" and collectively, the "Trusts") and each series of the Trusts listed on Appendix I hereto (as such Appendix I may be amended from time to time) and The Bank of New York Mellon (the "Bank").

 **BACKGROUND:**

A. The
 Bank and New York Life Investments ETF Trust, (*formerly,* IndexIQ ETF Trust) and
 New York Life Investments Active ETF Trust, (*formerly*, IndexIQ Active ETF Trust)
 entered into a Transfer Agency and Service Agreement dated as of January 26, 2009, as
 amended to date, (the "Agreement") relating to the Bank's provision
 of services to the Trusts and each of their series identified on Appendix I (each a "Series").

B. The
 parties desire to amend the Agreement as set forth herein.

**TERMS:**

The parties hereby agree that:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1. Appendix
 I to the Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with Appendix I attached
 hereto.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2. <u>Miscellaneous</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) Capitalized
 terms not defined in this Amendment shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the
 Agreement. In the event of a conflict between the terms hereof and the Agreement, this
 Amendment shall control.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) As
 hereby amended and supplemented, the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) The
 Agreement, as amended hereby, constitutes the complete understanding and agreement of
 the parties with respect to the subject matter thereof and supersedes all prior communications
 with respect thereto.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) This
 Amendment may be executed in one or more counterparts and such execution may occur by
 manual signature on a copy of the Amendment physically delivered, on a copy of the Amendment
 transmitted by facsimile transmission or on a copy of the Amendment transmitted as an
 imaged document attached to an email, or by "Electronic Signature", which is
 hereby defined to mean inserting an image, representation or symbol of a signature into
 an electronic copy of the Amendment by electronic, digital or other technological methods.
 Each counterpart executed in accordance with the foregoing shall be deemed an original,
 with all such counterparts together constituting one and the same instrument. The exchange
 of executed counterparts of this Amendment or of executed signature pages to counterparts
 of this Amendment, in either case by facsimile transmission or as an imaged document
 attached to an email transmission, shall constitute effective execution and delivery
 of this Amendment and may be used for all purposes in lieu of a manually executed and
 physically delivered copy of this Amendment.

**Exhibit (h)(2)(b)**

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) This
 Amendment shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York, without regard to its
 principles of conflicts of laws.

**IN WITNESS WHEREOF**, each of the parties hereto has caused this Amendment to be executed as of the Effective Date by its duly authorized representative designated below. An authorized representative, if executing this Amendment by Electronic Signature, affirms authorization to execute this Amendment by Electronic Signature and that the Electronic Signature represents an intent to enter into this Amendment and an agreement with its terms.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENTS ETF TRUST** | **NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENTS ETF TRUST** |
| On behalf of each of its Series identified on Appendix I attached hereto | On behalf of each of its Series identified on Appendix I attached hereto |
| By: | /s/ Jack R. Benintende |
| Name: | Jack R. Benintende |
| Title: | Vice President |

---

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENTS ACTIVE ETF TRUST** | **NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENTS ACTIVE ETF TRUST** |
| On behalf of each of its Series identified on Appendix I attached hereto | On behalf of each of its Series identified on Appendix I attached hereto |
| By: | /s/ Jack R. Benintende |
| Name: | Jack R. Benintende |
| Title: | Vice President |

---

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON** | **THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON** |
| By: | /s/ Jennifer Muzerall |
| Name: | Jennifer Muzerall |
| Title: | Relationship Manager |

---

**Exhibit (h)(2)(b)**

**APPENDIX I**

**(Amended and Restated as of April 17, 2025)**

**NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENTS ETF TRUST**

NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF

NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF

NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF

NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF

NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF

NYLI Healthy Hearts ETF

NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF

NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF

NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF

**NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENTS ACTIVE ETF TRUST**

NYLI CBRE Real Assets ETF

NYLI MacKay California Muni Intermediate ETF

NYLI MacKay Core Plus Bond ETF

NYLI MacKay High Income ETF

NYLI MacKay Muni Insured ETF

NYLI MacKay Muni Intermediate ETF

NYLI MacKay Securitized Income ETF

NYLI Winslow Focused Large Cap Growth ETF

NYLI Winslow Large Cap Growth ETF

NYLI MacKay Muni Short Duration ETF

## Ex-99.(H)(3)

**[New York Life Investments ETF Trust 485BPOS](passive-485bpos_082625.htm)**

**Exhibit (h)(3)**

**Amended and restated LICENSE Agreement**

THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED LICENSE AGREEMENT (the "<u>Agreement</u>"), dated as of August 28, 2025, (the "<u>Effective Date</u>"), is by and between New York Life Investment Management LLC, whose principal place of business is 51 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010, in its sole role as a provider of indexes to the Trust (defined below) (the "<u>Index Provider</u>"), and New York Life Investments ETF Trust, a Delaware statutory trust, for itself and on behalf of its series (collectively, the "Trust") and amends and restates the License Agreement dated August 28, 2024.

**1.**  **<u>BACKGROUND & DEFINITIONS</u>.** 

1.1 <u>Background</u>. The Index Provider has developed a series of proprietary methods and processes to compile, create, customize and maintain indexes and quantitative strategies. The Index Provider also may be the licensee of a Licensed Mark (defined below) pursuant to an agreement with the owner of the Licensed Mark. The Index Provider desires to license each Licensed Index (defined below) and Licensed Mark to be used by the Trust, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein.

1.2 <u>Definitions</u>. Unless otherwise specifically provided, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below for this Agreement and all exhibits and attachments hereto:

"<u>Licensed Index</u>" shall mean the index or indexes listed on Schedule A hereto, as modified to Index Provider's specifications, which Licensed Index is licensed from Index Provider to the Trust and a Fund in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

"<u>Licensed Mark</u>" shall mean the mark or marks listed on Schedule B hereto, which Licensed Mark is licensed from Index Provider to the Trust and a Fund in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

"<u>Territory</u>" shall mean the United States of America.

"<u>Trust Offering</u>" shall mean any Fund share issuance made by the Trust that incorporates, references or is otherwise based on a Licensed Index or a Licensed Mark.

**2.**  **<u>LICENSES.</u>** 

2.1 <u>License to Use</u>. Subject to the requirements set forth herein, the Index Provider hereby grants to the Trust a non-exclusive license during the term of this Agreement to use a Licensed Index or Licensed Mark within the Territory, and in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, solely in connection with a Trust Offering.

2.2 <u>Restrictions</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) The Trust shall not edit, modify or revise a Licensed Index in any manner whatsoever without first obtaining Index Provider's prior written consent thereto, which may be granted or withheld at Index Provider's sole discretion. The Trust shall, at all times, attribute credit for the Licensed Index to Index Provider, under such attribution as Index Provider specifies in writing from time to time. The Trust shall advise its end users of the Trust Offerings of Index Provider's ownership in, and proprietary rights to, a Licensed Index, and not permit any such end user to edit, modify or revise a Licensed Index.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) The Trust shall not edit, modify or revise a Licensed Mark in any manner. In accordance with any instructions provided by Index Provider to the Trust, the Trust shall, at all times, attribute credit for a Licensed Mark and advise its end users of the Trust Offerings of the ownership in, and proprietary rights to, a Licensed Mark, and not permit any such end user to edit, modify or revise a Licensed Mark.

2.3 <u>Ownership</u>. The Trust acknowledges that it will not gain any rights or ownership in a Licensed Index or Licensed Mark by virtue of this Agreement, other than as explicitly stated herein. Except for the licenses and use rights expressly granted pursuant to this Agreement, nothing contained in this Agreement or otherwise shall be construed to grant to the Trust, or any Fund, any right, title, license or other interest (whether by estoppel, by implication or otherwise) in, to or under a Licensed Index, a Licensed Mark, or any other confidential information of Index Provider or its licensors, as applicable, and any rights not expressly granted in this Agreement are expressly reserved.

2.4 <u>Licensed Index Adjustments</u>. The Trust acknowledges and agrees that Index Provider, as applicable, have rights to make, from time to time during the term of this Agreement, adjustments in and to the Licensed Index, to change the composition of the securities or other components making up the Licensed Index, and to change the methods by which the Licensed Index is computed, <u>provided</u>, <u>however</u>, that Index Provider shall use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the continuity of the Licensed Index so that means will exist to facilitate the Trust's pricing of any unexpired Trust Offering, as applicable. Index Provider shall provide the Trust with advance notice of any material adjustments or changes to the Licensed Index.

**3.**  **<u>INDEX PROVIDER OBLIGATIONS.</u>** 

3.1 <u>Trust Offering Disclaimer</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) With respect to a Licensed Index, the Trust will include any disclaimers set forth in <u>Schedule B</u> in Informational Materials relating to the Trust Offering(s).

**4.**  **<u>CHARGES, PAYMENT, AND TAXES</u>.** 

4.1 <u>Consideration for Services</u>. The Index Provider shall not charge the Trust a fee for the license contemplated herein, and Index Provider hereby acknowledges the receipt and sufficiency of other consideration received by the Index Provider hereunder.

**5. <u>TERM</u>.** This Agreement will commence on the Effective Date and shall remain in effect until the earlier of: (i) the expiration of thirty (30) days following Index Provider's written notice that it is terminating this Agreement without cause; or (ii) the termination of the Agreement in accordance with <u>Section 6</u> below (the "<u>Term</u>").

**6.**  **<u>TERMINATION</u>.** 

6.1 <u>Termination for Material Breach</u>. Either party may terminate this Agreement if the other party is in material breach hereunder and has not cured the breach within thirty (30) days after written notice specifying the breach.

6.2 <u>Termination for Licensed Index Cessation</u>. In the event that Index Provider (or its agent or representative, as applicable) determines to cease to calculate or publish the Licensed Index, then this Agreement shall also terminate. Index Provider shall use commercially reasonable efforts to give the Trust at least three (3) months prior written notice of such cessation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Index Provider shall not have any liability to the Trust arising out of the termination of this Agreement due to the cessation of the Licensed Index.

6.3 <u>Termination for Licensed Mark Cessation</u>. In the event that Index Provider (or its agent or representative, as applicable) no longer has the right to license a Licensed Mark to the Trust this Agreement shall also terminate with respect to the applicable Licensed Mark.

6.4 <u>Termination upon Insolvency</u>. This Agreement may be terminated by either party immediately and without notice in the event the other: (i) admits in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due; (ii) makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (iii) institutes proceedings to be adjudicated a voluntary bankrupt, or consents to the filing of a petition of bankruptcy against it; (iv) is adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction as being bankrupt or insolvent; (v) seeks reorganization under any bankruptcy act, or consents to the filing of a petition seeking such reorganization; or (vi) ceases to do business itself or through a successor.

6.5 <u>Effect of Termination</u>. Termination of this Agreement shall not relieve either party of any obligation accrued prior to the termination date. Termination shall not effect the obligations of the parties under <u>Sections 1.2</u>, <u>2.2</u>, <u>2.3</u>, <u>4</u>, <u>6.5</u> and <u>8-11</u>.

**7.**  **<u>REPRESENTATIONS & WARRANTIES; COVENANTS</u>.** 

7.1 <u>Index Provider Representations and Warranties</u>. Index Provider represents and warrants that: (i) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Index Provider is within its powers and authority and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Index Provider; and (ii) the person executing and delivering this Agreement on behalf of Index Provider has been duly authorized to do so.

7.2 <u>Trust Representations and Warranties</u>. The Trust represents and warrants that: (i) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Trust is within its powers and authority and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Trust enforceable against the Trust in accordance with its terms; and (ii) the person executing and delivering this Agreement on behalf of the Trust has been duly authorized to do so.

7.3 <u>DISCLAIMER; ACKNOWLEDGEMENT</u>. (a) THE WARRANTIES SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION ARE THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE WARRANTIES BY INDEX PROVIDER WITH RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF AND ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT AND TITLE, AND INDEX PROVIDER EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES. INDEX PROVIDER DOES NOT WARRANT OR MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OR THE RESULTS OF A PRODUCT, IN TERMS OF CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) The Trust acknowledges and agrees that:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) Index Provider's duties under this Agreement are strictly limited to licensing a Licensed Index or Licensed Mark;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) Index Provider makes no guarantee, expressed or implied, as to the performance of any Trust Offering to which the Trust elects to use or apply the Licensed Index or a Licensed Mark;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iii) Index Provider makes no recommendation or claim as to the suitability of the Licensed Index for application to any Trust Offering; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iv) Index Provider is not liable for any inaccuracy in the data on which the Licensed Index is based.

**8. <u>LIMITATION OF LIABILITY</u>**. IN NO EVENT SHALL INDEX PROVIDER BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST OR ANTICIPATED PROFITS, OR ANY INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, SPECIAL, RELIANCE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER IT WAS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

**9.**  **<u>INDEMNIFICATION</u>.** 

9.1 <u>Indemnification by the Trust</u>. The Trust shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Index Provider and its officers, directors, employees, agents and representatives (the "<u>Index Provider Indemnified Persons</u>") from and against all claims, actions, suits, damages, costs, reasonable expenses (including, but not limited to, interest, penalties, reasonable attorneys' fees and other expenses of litigation), judgments, fines, settlements and/or liabilities arising out of, or alleged to arise out of, any third-party claim regarding (i) any use of the Licensed Index or Licensed Mark by the Trust; (ii) any Trust Offering; or (iii) any edit, modification or other revision to the Licensed Index by the Trust.

9.2 <u>Indemnification by Index Provider</u>. Index Provider shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Trust and its officers, directors, employees, agents and representatives (the "<u>Trust Indemnified Persons</u>") from and against all claims, actions, suits, damages, costs, reasonable expenses (including, but not limited to, interest, penalties, reasonable attorneys' fees and other expenses of litigation), judgments, fines, settlements and/or liabilities arising out of, or alleged to arise out of, any third-party claim that a Licensed Index or Licensed Mark, when used by the Trust as authorized hereunder, infringes any third party intellectual property right. In the event of an infringement action against Index Provider with respect to a Licensed Index or Licensed Mark, or in the event Index Provider believes such a claim is likely, Index Provider shall be entitled at its option to: (i) appropriately modify the Licensed Index or Licensed Mark; (ii) obtain a license from the third party to allow the Trust to continue using it in accordance with this Agreement; or (iii) if neither (i) nor (ii) is commercially practicable, terminate this Agreement. THE FOREGOING STATES INDEX PROVIDER'S SOLE LIABILITY, AND THE TRUST'S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY, WITH RESPECT TO CLAIMS OF INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY PROPRIETARY RIGHTS OF ANY KIND.

9.3 <u>Indemnification Procedure</u>. The indemnified party shall promptly notify the indemnifying party in writing and in reasonable detail outlining the basis for indemnification with reference to the applicable provision(s) of this Agreement, of any claim, demand, action or proceeding for which indemnification will be sought under this Agreement, and if such claim, demand, action or proceeding is a third party claim, demand, action or proceeding, the indemnifying party will have the right at its expense to assume the defense thereof using counsel reasonably acceptable to the indemnified party. The indemnified party shall have the right to participate, at its own expense, with respect to any such third party claim, demand, action or proceeding.

**10.**  **<u>CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION</u>.** 

10.1 <u>Definition.</u> By virtue of this Agreement, each party may have access to information that is confidential and/or proprietary to the other party. All such information shall be deemed the "<u>Confidential Information</u>" of a party, <u>except</u> for information that:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) is or becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of disclosure by the receiving party hereto; or

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) is already known by or in the possession of the other party at the time of disclosure by the disclosing party hereunder as evidenced by written documentation in the receiving party's possession prior to receipt of the Confidential Information.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trust acknowledges and agrees that Index Provider's Confidential Information includes, without limitation, all of Index Provider's marketing or promotional materials relating to the Licensed Index or any other offering of Index Provider, its business policies or practices, financial information, technical information, computer systems, infrastructure designs, data, software output, algorithms, processes, methods, analyses, compilations or studies, and the terms of this Agreement.

10.2 <u>Nondisclosure</u>. Each party shall treat as confidential all Confidential Information of the other party and shall use reasonable efforts not to disclose such Confidential Information to any third party. Without limiting the foregoing, each of the parties shall use at least the same degree of care which it uses to prevent the disclosure of its own confidential information of like importance to prevent the disclosure of Confidential Information disclosed to it by the other party under this Agreement. Each party shall promptly notify the other party of any misuse or unauthorized disclosure of the other party's Confidential Information.

10.3 <u>Required Disclosure</u>. Either party may disclose the other party's Confidential Information to the extent required by law or court order, provided that the receiving party provides the disclosing party reasonable advance notice of its intended disclosure, and the receiving party continues to protect the information in its possession after the required disclosure.

10.4 <u>Termination/Expiration</u>. After termination or expiration of this Agreement, each party shall return to the other party any Confidential Information received during the term of this Agreement.

**11.**  **<u>MISCELLANEOUS.</u>** 

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) <u>Relationship Between The Parties</u>**.** This Agreement shall not be construed as creating any agency, partnership, joint venture, or other similar legal relationship between Index Provider and the Trust; nor will either party hereto hold itself out as an agent, partner, or joint venture party of the other party. Both parties hereto shall be, and shall act as, independent contractors. Neither party shall have authority to create any obligation for the other party, except to the extent stated herein.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) <u>Notice</u>**.** All notices, including notices of address change, required to be sent hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered by hand, mailed by registered or certified mail or sent by overnight courier, if to the Trust, to the President at the address written above and, if to Index Provider, to the Chief Executive Office at address written above. All notices shall be deemed delivered when actually received if personally delivered, on the next business day following the day that they are sent by facsimile, or five (5) days after having been placed in the mail, addressed in accordance this Section.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) <u>Waiver</u>**.** No waiver shall be implied from conduct or failure to enforce rights. No waiver shall be effective unless in a writing signed by both parties.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) <u>Force Majeure</u>**.** Neither party shall be in default or otherwise liable for any delay in or failure of its performance under this Agreement (other than payment obligations) where such delay or failure arises by reason of any by fire, flood, earthquake, elements of nature or acts of God, acts of war, insurrection, terrorism, strike, compliance with any law, regulation, or order of any governmental authority, or any other cause beyond the reasonable control of such party.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) <u>Severability</u>. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, void or unenforceable, such provision shall be deemed to be restated to reflect as nearly as possible the original intentions of the parties in accordance with applicable law, and the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(f) <u>Assignment</u>**.** The Trust may not assign this Agreement, by operation of law or otherwise, without the prior consent of Index Provider, which may be withheld for any reason, or no reason at all. Index Provider may, without the Trust's consent, subcontract any of its obligations hereunder and otherwise assign the right to monies due or becoming due. Either party may also, without the other party's consent, assign this Agreement in the event of any corporate restructuring, a sale of all or substantially all of such terminating party's assets or stock, or a merger or consolidation with or into another entity. Any attempted assignment without such written consent shall be null and void. This Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(g) <u>Governing Law</u>**.** This Agreement and all claims related to it, its execution or the performance of the parties under it, shall be construed and governed in all respects according to the laws of the State of New York, without regard to the conflict of law provisions thereof.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(h) <u>Entire Agreement</u>**.** This Agreement and all exhibits referenced herein shall constitute the complete agreement between the parties and supersedes all previous agreements or representations, written or oral, with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may not be modified or amended except in a writing signed by a duly authorized representative of each party. It is expressly agreed that any terms and conditions of any purchase order or similar instrument of Index Provider shall be superseded by the terms and conditions of this Agreement to the extent that such terms may be in conflict.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) <u>Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures</u>**.** This Agreement may be executed in counterparts which, when taken together, shall constitute one and the same instrument. Facsimile signatures shall have the same effect as original signatures.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(j) <u>Mutual Negotiation</u>. The parties hereto agree that the terms and conditions of this Agreement are the result of negotiations between the parties and that this Agreement shall not be construed in favor of or against any party by reason of the extent to which any party or its professional advisors participated in the preparation of this Agreement.

THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their proper and duly authorized officers as of the Effective Date.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC, as Index Provider** | **NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC, as Index Provider** |
| By: | /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis |
| Name: | Kirk C. Lehneis |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director |

---

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **New York Life Investments ETF Trust** | **New York Life Investments ETF Trust** |
| By: | /s/ Jack R. Benintende |
| Name: | Jack R. Benintende |
| Title: | Vice President |

---

**<u>Schedule A</u>**

**LICENSED INDEXES**

NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Index

NYLI Merger Arbitrage Index

NYLI Candriam International Equity Index

NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity Index

NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity Index

NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders Index

NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders Index

**<u>Schedule B</u>**

New York Life Investment Management LLC

New York Life Investments

NYLI

## Ex-99.(H)(4)(A)

**[New York Life Investments ETF Trust 485BPOS](passive-485bpos_082625.htm)**

**Exhibit (h)(4)(a)**

**AMENDMENT TO EXPENSE LIMITATION AGREEMENT**

This Amendment to the Expense Limitation Agreement dated as of August 23, 2022, as amended and restated August 28, 2024 (the "Agreement"), by and between New York Life Investments ETF Trust, a Delaware statutory trust (the "Trust"), on behalf of its series as set forth on Schedule A (each, a "Fund" and, collectively, the "Funds"), and New York Life Investment Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the "Advisor"), is effective as of August 26, 2025.

WHEREAS, the Advisor and the Trust desire to amend Schedule A of the Agreement to reflect the liquidation of a series of the Trust;

NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree that Schedule A of the Agreement is hereby amended and restated in the form of Schedule A attached hereto.

This Amendment, the Agreement, and the attachments to this Amendment constitute the entire agreement between the parties and supersede all prior agreements and understandings between them relating to the subject matter hereof. No modification of the Agreement or this Amendment should be binding on either party unless it is in writing and signed on behalf of each party by a duly authorized representative. This Amendment may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and each of which, taken together, shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed by their duly authorized officers effective as of the date set forth above.

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENTS ETF TRUST** | **NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENTS ETF TRUST** | **NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC** | **NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC** |
| By: | /s/ Jack R. Benintende | By: | /s/ Kirk C. Lehneis |
| Name: | Jack R. Benintende | Name: | Kirk C. Lehneis |
| Title: | Vice President | Title: | Senior Managing Director |

---

**SCHEDULE A** 

to

EXPENSE LIMITATION AGREEMENT

(As of August 26, 2025)

**<u>Funds and Operating Expense Limits</u>**

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| **Fund** | **Operating Expense Limit** | **Effective Date** |
| NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF | 0.09% | August 31, 2022 |
| NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF | 0.15% | August 31, 2022 |
| NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF | 0.14% | August 31, 2022 |
| NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF | 0.18% | August 31, 2022 |
| NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF | 0.15% | August 31, 2022 |

---

## Ex-99.(I)

**[New York Life Investments ETF Trust 485BPOS](passive-485bpos_082625.htm)**

**Exhibit (i)**

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| ![](ex99i001.jpg) | **Chapman and Cutler LLP**<br> 1801 K Street NW, Suite 700<br> Washington, DC 20006-1319<br>T 202.478.6444<br> F 202.296.4433 |

---

August 26, 2025

Board of Trustees of New York Life Investments ETF Trust

51 Madison Avenue

New York, NY 10010

Re: *New York Life Investments ETF Trust<br> (Registration Nos. 333-152915 and 811-22227) with respect to its series (each a "Fund", and collectively, the "Funds") listed on Exhibit A attached hereto*

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as counsel for New York Life Investments ETF Trust, a Delaware statutory trust (the "Trust"), in connection with the Trust's filing on August 26, 2025 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") of its Post-Effective Amendments No. 225 under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "1933 Act") (File No. 333-152915) and its Amendment No. 227 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (File No. 811-22227), respectively, to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A (as amended, the "Registration Statement") relating to the issuance and sale by the Trust of an unlimited number of authorized shares of the Funds (the "Shares").

In connection with this opinion, we have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such instruments, documents and records as we have deemed relevant and necessary to examine for the purpose of this opinion, including (a) the Registration Statement, (b) the Trust's Declaration of Trust, as amended to date, (c) the Trust's By-laws, as amended to date, (d) resolutions of the Board of Trustees of the Trust related to the Shares and the Funds; and (e) such other instruments, documents, statements and records of the Trust and others as we have deemed relevant and necessary to examine and rely upon for the purpose of this opinion.

In connection with this opinion, we have assumed the legal capacity of all natural persons, the accuracy and completeness of all documents and records that we have reviewed, the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of the documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity to authentic original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified, conformed or reproduced copies.

August 26, 2025

Based upon the foregoing, we are of the opinion that the Shares proposed to be offered and sold pursuant to the Registration Statement, when Post-Effective Amendment No. 225 and Amendment No. 227 becomes effective pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Commission, will have been validly authorized and, when sold in accordance with the terms of the Registration Statement and the requirements of applicable federal and state law and delivered by the Trust against receipt of the net asset value of the Shares, as described in the Registration Statement, will have been legally and validly issued and will be fully paid and non-assessable by the Trust.

This opinion is given as of the date hereof and we assume no obligation to advise you of changes that may hereafter be brought to our attention. This opinion is limited to the Delaware statutory trust laws governing matters such as the authorization and issuance of the Shares, and we do not express any opinion concerning any other laws.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, to be filed with the Commission, and to the use of our name in the Registration Statement under the caption "Other Service Providers – Legal Counsel" in the prospectus that is a part thereof and in the statement of additional information that is a part thereof and in any revised or amended versions thereof. In giving such consent, however, we do not admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required by Section 7 of the 1933 Act, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.

---

| |
|:---|
| Respectfully submitted, |
| /s/ Chapman and Cutler LLP |
| Chapman and Cutler LLP |

---

August 26, 2025

**<u>Exhibit A</u>**

NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF

NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF

NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF

NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF

NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF

NYLI FTSE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF

NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF

NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF

## Ex-99.(J)

**[New York Life Investments ETF Trust 485BPOS](passive-485bpos_082625.htm)**

**Exhibit (j)**

<u>CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM</u>

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form N-1A of New York Life Investments ETF Trust of our report dated June 29, 2025, relating to the financial statements and financial highlights of the funds listed in Appendix A (the "Funds"), which appear in New York Life Investments ETF Trust's Certified Shareholder Report on Form N-CSR for the year ended April 30, 2025. We also consent to the references to us under the headings "Financial Statements", "Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm" and "Financial Highlights" in such Registration Statement.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

New York, New York

August 26, 2025

**<u>Appendix A</u>**

---

| |
|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Hedge Multi-Strategy Tracker ETF |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Merger Arbitrage ETF |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam International Equity ETF |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Candriam U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI FSTE International Equity Currency Neutral ETF |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI U.S. Large Cap R&D Leaders ETF |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;NYLI Global Equity R&D Leaders ETF |

---

## Ex-99.(P)(1)

**[New York Life Investments ETF Trust 485BPOS](passive-485bpos_082625.htm)**

**Exhibit (p)(1)**

![](exp1001.jpg)

------

New York Life Investments

------

Code of Ethics

------

December 2024

------

**Exhibit (p)(1)**

**SECTION 1 GENERAL FIDUCIARY PRINCIPLES**

As fiduciaries to our clients' assets, New York Life Investments1 and its employees have a duty to act in good faith and in the best interest of its clients. To this end, this Code of Ethics ("Code") sets forth practices and standards to assist employees avoid potential conflicts that may arise from their personal trading. In conducting personal trading, Employees have the following responsibilities, for example:

● Place the interest of clients before your own personal trading. Employees may not engage in insider trading, front-running or scalping;

● Conduct personal trading in a manner as to avoid any actual or potential conflict of interest or abuse of an individual's position of trust and responsibility;

● Avoid taking inappropriate advantage of your position at the Company when conducting personal trading; and

● Act with integrity and in accordance with both the letter and spirit of applicable laws. Employees may not do anything indirectly that, if done directly, would violate the Code. For example, never use a derivative, or any other instrument or technique, to circumvent Code restrictions. Such actions would be the equivalent of direct Code violations.

This Code does not attempt to identify all possible circumstances. When in doubt, exercise good judgment and ask for help when you need it.

![](exp1002.jpg)

<sup>1</sup> Apogem Capital LLC, Flatiron RR LLC Manager Series, MacKay Shields LLC, MacKay Shields UK LLP, NYL Investments Europe Investment Management Limited, NYLIFE Distributors LLC, New York Life Investment Management LLC, New York Life Investment Management (UK) Limited, NYLIM Service Company LLC, and the following New York Life Insurance Company subsidiaries: New York Life Trust Company and NYL Investors LLC. Each registered investment adviser referred to above may be referred to individually as an "Investment Adviser."

2 \| P a g e

**Exhibit (p)(1)**

**SECTION 2 PERSONAL INVESTING ACTIVITIES PROCEDURES**

2.1 <u>Applicable to all Employees</u>![](exp1003.jpg)

The following requirements governing personal trading are applicable to **all Employees:**

● Active personal trading (e.g., day trading) is discouraged. While there is currently no limitation on the number of trades that an Employee may execute or trade requests that an Employee may submit, personal trading limitations may be placed on any Employee if: (i) it is believed to be in the best interest of the Company or its clients, (ii) such trading interferes with an Employee's professional duties, or (iii) there are excessive violations of the Code.

● No personal trades may be effected through Company's traders and trading systems.

● Employees may not purchase and sell (or exchange), or sell and purchase (or exchange), shares of the same NYLI Mutual Fund within 30 days. The 30-day holding period is measured from the time of the most recent purchase of shares of the relevant NYLI Mutual Fund by the Employee. This applies to all NYLI Funds, including shares owned through a 401(K) plan or similar account, or through a variable insurance product. It does not apply to purchases that are effected as part of an automatic dividend reinvestment plan, an automatic investment plan, a payroll deduction plan or program, or transactions in money market funds.

3 \| P a g e

**Exhibit (p)(1)**

2.2 <u>Additional Requirements for Access Persons and Investment Personnel</u>![](exp1004.jpg)

**Access Persons, Investment Personnel and Index Personnel** are subject to the following additional requirements:

2.2.1 <u>Preclearance of Covered Securities</u> 

● **Access Persons must preclear all transactions in Covered Securities (see Appendix B for a list of Covered Securities).** Each Access Person must submit their requests through the Employee Trade Pre-Clearance System ("ComplySci") available on the intranet (<u>nylife.complysci.com</u>) between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. EST. Automated feedback will be provided to the Employee as to whether the request is approved or denied. In the event that the system is unavailable, Access Persons must contact Investments Compliance ("Compliance"). Compliance will provide approval or denial via email.

![](exp1005.jpg)

4 \| P a g e

**Exhibit (p)(1)**

● Access Persons must preclear all transactions in **NYLI ETFs and Single Stock ETFs.** 

● **Pre-clearance approval is only good during U.S. market hours (9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. EST).** If you do not trade during the market session for which you were granted approval, the approval expires. If your transaction is not executed during that market session, a new request must be submitted.

● All stop orders and good to cancel orders are prohibited.

![](exp1006.jpg)

2.2.2 <u>Holding Period/Short Swing Rule</u> 

● **Access Persons may not purchase and sell (or exchange) or sell and purchase (or exchange) the same (or equivalent) Covered Security within sixty (60) calendar days.** The holding period is measured from the time of the most recent purchase of shares of the relevant Covered Security by the Employee (Last In First Out method). Exceptions may be made by Compliance to accommodate special circumstances.

● **Transactions in NYLI ETFs are subject to a seven-day Holding Period.** 

● Access Persons who receive a grant of options through an Employee Stock Option Plan, or who chooses to exercise those options in a Cashless Exercise, will be allowed an exception from the sixty-day holding period, but only after obtaining approval by email from Compliance.

2.2.3 <u>Trading /Black-Out Periods</u> 

● Access Persons may not purchase or sell a Covered Security on a day when there is a transaction for a Client of their respective Investment Adviser. Access Persons deemed Investment Personnel and Index Personnel are further restricted during black-out periods.

● Investment Personnel and Index Personnel may not purchase or sell a Covered Security if any purchase or sale of such securities has been made for an Investment Adviser Client account in the prior <u>seven</u> calendar days or can reasonably be anticipated for a Company Client account in the next <u>seven</u> calendar days.

5 \| P a g e

**Exhibit (p)(1)**

● Exceptions may be granted to the black-out period related to Investment Personnel and Index Personnel on days when there is no Buy or Sell order for a Client of the Company and your personal trading involves one of the following:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) 2000
 shares or less in securities in the Russell 1000 Index; or

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) 500
 shares or less in securities **NOT** in the Russell 1000 Index

● Blackout exceptions will not apply to Index Personnel or the NYLIM Multi-Asset Solutions team during a black-out period resulting from an Index Rebalance.

2.2.4 <u>Preclearance Exceptions</u> 

● Requirements pertaining to preclearance, hold and blackout periods (Sections 2.2.1 through 2.2.3) do not apply to the following transactions:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;■ Certain
securities and transaction types set forth in Section 2.2.1 through 2.2.3. See Appendix B for a list of exempt securities and
transactions.

![](exp1007.jpg)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;■ In
 Discretionary Managed Accounts provided the Employee provides Compliance with a copy
 of the fully executed investment management agreement, which provides for the investment
 advisor's complete discretion and control over the account. The Employee (and his/her
 investment advisor) are required to certify that he/she will not have any direct or indirect
 influence or control over the account. Employees that have Discretionary Managed Accounts
 managed by an immediate family member are subject to preclearance requirements. Access
 Persons are prohibited from investing in and/or holding Private Placements and IPOs in
 Third-Party Discretionary Managed Accounts.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;■ That
 are non-volitional in nature: e.g., stock splits, stock dividends, exchanges and conversions,
 mandatory tenders, pro rata distributions to all holders of a class of securities, gifts,
 inheritances, margin/maintenance calls (where the securities to be sold are not directed
 by the covered person), and sales pursuant to regulated tender offers.

**Even though pre-clearance requirements may not apply in certain situations, Employees are reminded of their fiduciary duty, and must place the interest of clients before your own personal trading, and **conduct personal trading in a manner that avoids any actual or potential conflict of interest.**

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**Exhibit (p)(1)**

2.3 <u>Initial Public Offerings, Limited Offerings (e.g., Private Placements, Private Equity and Hedge Funds and/or Alternative Investments) and Initial Coin Offerings</u> 

● Access Person or Employees who are Registered Representatives of NYLIFE Distributors may not directly or indirectly acquire Beneficial Ownership in any securities in an Initial Public Offering of securities, a Limited Offering (e.g., private placement, private equity hedge fund and/or alternative investments) or a virtual currency token offered in an initial or digital coin offering (also called ICOs or token sales) except with the express written prior approval of Compliance. Employees must submit a preclearance request through ComplySci. If ComplySci is unavailable, employees must contact Compliance.

2.4 <u>Options Trading</u> 

● <u>Transactions by Access Persons</u> 

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;■ Access
 Persons may trade options on individual securities but must ensure that expiration dates
 meet or exceed the 60-day holding period and short swing rule.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;■ Access
 Persons are also prohibited from trading in uncovered options on individual securities
 (i.e., trading in a position where the seller of an option contract does not own any,
 or enough, of the underlying security). Should an Access Person decide to exercise any
 option prior to expiration, a separate preclearance request would also need to be entered
 prior to exercise. As discussed above, options on individual ETFs (excluding single-stock
 ETFs and NYLI ETFs) are excluded from the pre-clearance, 60-day holding period and short
 swing rule requirements.

● <u>Transactions by Investment Personnel</u> 

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;■ Investment
 Personnel may not trade in options with respect to individual securities. Transactions
 in index options effected on a broad-based index are permitted.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;■ Transactions
 by Access Persons and Investment Personnel in index options effected on a broad-based
 index, options on individual ETFs (excluding single-stock ETFs and NYLI ETFs) and options
 on commodities are permitted, and, these types of options do not require pre-clearance,
 nor are they subject to the 60-day holding period and short swing rule.

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**Exhibit (p)(1)**

2.5 <u>NYLI Funds and NYLI ETFs Independent Trustees</u> 

The following requirements apply only to the Independent Trustees of the NYLI Funds and NYLI ETFs.

● <u>Pre Clearance</u> 

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;■ An
 Independent Trustee need only obtain prior approval from the Adviser CCO or Senior Compliance
 Officer before directly or indirectly acquiring or disposing of beneficial ownership
 in a Covered Security if he/she knew or, in the ordinary course of fulfilling his/her
 duties as a Trustee should have known2, (i) that during the 15-day period immediately
 before or after a transaction in that security, a NYLI Fund or ETF, or any series thereof,
 purchased or sold that security, or (ii) an Adviser or subadvisers considered purchasing
 or selling that security on behalf of the NYLI Fund or ETF.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;■ With
 respect to the NYLI ETF Independent Trustees, the preclearance requirement to obtain
 prior approval from the CCO does not apply to purchases and sales of any non-NYLI ETF.

● <u>Initial Certification</u> 

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;■ Each
 newly appointed Independent Trustee is required to provide an initial certification stating
 that he/she has received a copy of the Code and that he/she understands the relevant
 requirements.

● <u>Annual Certification</u> 

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;■ Each
Independent Trustee is also required to certify on an annual basis that he/she has received, read, understood and complied with
this Code.

2.6 <u>Section 16 Requirements (NYLI Closed End Funds and NYLI Interval Funds)</u> 

● Certain Employees, including NYLI Independent Trustees, are considered "Fund Insiders" pursuant to Section 16 of the Exchange Act with respect to closed-end funds (including interval funds). Pre-clearance by Fund Insiders is required prior to transacting in closed-end fund shares, including closed-end fund shares purchased or sold in Discretionary Managed Accounts.

<sup>2</sup> The "should have known" standard implies no duty of inquiry, does not presume there should have been any deduction or extrapolation from discussions or memoranda dealing with tactics to be employed meeting a Funds' investment objectives, or that any knowledge is to be imputed because of prior knowledge of the Fund's portfolio holdings, market considerations, or the Fund's investment policies, objectives and restrictions.

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**Exhibit (p)(1)**

● In addition, transactions in closed-end fund shares by Fund Insiders require additional reporting to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and are subject to holding periods. Please refer to the NYLI Funds' Policies and Procedures for Compliance with Section 16 of the Securities Act of 1934 or contact Compliance for more information.

**SECTION 3 RECORDKEEPING AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS**

3.1 <u>Initial Securities Holdings and Account Reports</u> 

● Access Persons must, no later than 10 days after becoming an employee, submit an initial holdings and account report and certification electronically through ComplySci. The holdings information presented in this report must be current as of 45 days prior to employment.

● Access Persons must also disclose all broker, dealer or bank accounts in which any Securities (including Covered Securities) are held. Non-Access Persons are only required to disclose where Affiliated or Reportable Fund shares are held. Additionally, each new Employee shall file an "Acknowledgement of Receipt of the Code of Ethics and Related Policies" via ComplySci.

![](exp1008.jpg)

● In addition, NYLIFE Distributors Registered Representatives **are also required to notify Compliance of any crypto currency accounts**. Upon opening any new brokerage and/or crypto currency accounts, Registered Representatives must notify Compliance of the new account in accordance with NYLIFE Distributors procedures.

3.2 <u>Quarterly Reporting</u> 

● Access Persons must, no later than 30 calendar days following quarter end, certify to all transactions in any Covered Security and Affiliated Funds or, alternatively, must confirm that there were no such transactions in the applicable quarter. This does not apply to transactions in Discretionary Managed Accounts as described in Section 2.2.4. Employees must complete this requirement electronically through ComplySci.

3.3 <u>Annual Reporting</u> 

● No later than January 30th each year: (i) all Employees must file an annual certification indicating that the Employee has complied with the Code; and (ii) Access Persons must also file an annual holdings report or submit updated, complete brokerage statements and certify to their brokerage accounts as of year-end. Employees must complete these requirements electronically through ComplySci.

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**Exhibit (p)(1)**

3.4 <u>Opening of Brokerage Accounts</u> 

● Access Persons shall promptly notify Compliance of any new account opened with a broker, dealer or bank including Discretionary Managed Accounts. Access Persons must provide Compliance with sufficient information so that Compliance can arrange for duplicate confirmations and accounts statements to be provided to Compliance.

● Access Persons may only open brokerage accounts with a firm that provides Compliance with an electronic feed of trade confirmations and statements. Contact Compliance for the complete list of firms. Exceptions are limited and require the approval of Compliance.

● Non-Access Persons are only required to notify Compliance of any new accounts opened with a broker, dealer or bank in which Affiliated Fund shares or Reportable Fund shares are held.

**SECTION 4 ADMINISTRATION**

4.1 <u>Sanctions and Review</u> 

● Upon discovering a violation of the Code, the Company shall take whatever remedial steps it deems necessary and available to correct an actual or apparent conflict (e.g., trade reversal etc.). Following those corrective efforts, Compliance may impose sanctions if, based upon all of the facts and circumstances considered, such action is deemed appropriate.

● The magnitude of these penalties varies with the severity of the violation, although repeat offenders will likely be subjected to harsher sanctions. These sanctions may include, among others, the reversal of trades, disgorgement of profits, suspension of trading privileges or, in more serious cases, inclusion in annual performance evaluations, suspension or termination of employment.

● It is important to note that violations of the Code may occur without employee fault (e.g., despite preclearance). In those cases, punitive action may not be warranted, although remedial steps may still be necessary.

4.2 <u>Acknowledgment and Training</u> 

● Each Employee must certify initially and annually thereafter that he or she has read and understood, is subject to and has complied with the Code and its related polices. Each Employee must attend a Code of Ethics training session conducted by Compliance within a reasonable time of becoming an Employee.

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**Exhibit (p)(1)**

4.3 <u>Exceptions</u> 

● The CCO or LCO, as applicable, in consultation with Compliance, may grant an exception to the Code in circumstances on a case-by-case basis if it is determined that the proposed conduct involves no opportunity for abuse and does not conflict with interests. Exceptions shall be structured to be as narrow as is reasonably practicable with appropriate safeguards designed to prevent abuse of the exception. Exceptions are expected to be rare. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, no exception to a provision of the Code shall be granted where such exception would result in a violation of Rule 17j-1 or Rule 204A-1.

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**Exhibit (p)(1)**

**Appendix A DEFINITIONS**

**Affiliated Fund** - The NYLI Funds and NYLI Exchange Traded Funds ("NYLI ETFs")

**Beneficial Ownership** - interpreted in the same manner as it would be under Rule 16a-1(a)(2) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") in determining whether a person is the beneficial owner of a security for purposes of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. A beneficial owner is any person who, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise, has or shares a direct or indirect pecuniary interest in the securities. A pecuniary interest in securities means the opportunity, directly or indirectly, to profit or share in any profit derived from a transaction in those securities. A person is presumed to have an indirect pecuniary interest in securities held by members of a person's Immediate Family who either reside with, or are financially dependent upon, or whose investments <u>are controlled by, that person</u>. A person also has a beneficial interest in securities held: (i) in a trust which he or she is a trustee, has a beneficial interest or is the settlor with a power to revoke; (ii) by another person and he or she has a contract or an understanding with such person that the securities held in that person's name are for his or her benefit; (iii) in the form of a right to acquisition of such security through the exercise of warrants, options, rights, or conversion rights; (iv) by a partnership of which he or she is a member; (v) by a corporation that he or she uses as a personal trading medium; or (vi) by a holding company that he or she controls.

**Chief Compliance Officer ("CCO")** – CCO, as applicable, of each New York Life Investments entity.

**Covered Security** - means any security as defined in Section 202(a)(18) of the Advisers Act. **Please see Appendix B for a list of Covered Securities, Exempt Securities, Prohibited Activities and Holding Periods. If you have a question regarding whether a security is considered a "Covered Security," please contact Compliance.**

**Discretionary Managed Account** – an account managed on a discretionary basis by a person (or Robo-Adviser) other than an Employee over which the Employee has no direct or indirect influence or control over the selection or disposition of securities and no advance knowledge of transactions therein.

**Immediate Family** - any of the following individuals: child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, including adoptive relationships who reside in the same household. **The term also includes (i) any related or unrelated individual who resides with, and (ii) whose investments are controlled by, or whose financial support is materially contributed to by, the employee, such as a "significant other."**

**NYLI Independent Board Member** - a trustee of a registered fund who is not an "interested person" of the NYLI Funds or NYLI ETFs, as defined in Section 2(a)(19)(B) of the 1940 Act.

**Index Rebalance** - a time period when a NYLI ETF or other accounts for which New York Life Investment Management LLC ("NYLIM") acts as advisor and/or sub-advisor receives its rebalance or reconstitution information with respect to an underlying index for which (i) NYLIM or (ii) an unaffiliated entity serves as the index provider.

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**Exhibit (p)(1)**

**Index Personnel** – employees who maintain affiliated indexes and are responsible for rebalancing, validating and delivering index component securities and weightings of each affiliated index to the trading team.

**Local Compliance Officer ("LCO")** – CCO or designee of an applicable NYL Investments entity.

**NYLI ETFs** – each exchange traded fund series of the New York Life Investments ETF Trust and New York Life Investments Active ETF Trust.

**NYLI Funds** – each open-end fund and closed-end fund series of the New York Life Investments Funds.

**Non-Access Person –** employees that do not fall into the definition of Access Person.

**Private Placement** - an offering that is exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 under Sections 4(a)(2) or 4(a)(6), or Rules 504, 505 or 506 thereunder.

**Reportable Fund** – an investment company, whether or not affiliated, advised or subadvised by the Company.

**Restricted List** – a listing of securities maintained by Compliance in which trading by Access Persons is generally prohibited.

**Registered Representative** - an Employee who is registered as such with a member firm of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority ("FINRA").

**Supervised Person** – partners, officers, directors (or other persons occupying a similar status or performing similar functions) and employees, as well as any other persons who provide advice on behalf of an adviser and are subject to the adviser's supervision and control.

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**Exhibit (p)(1)**

**COMPLYSCI System availability**

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| | |
|:---|:---|
| **9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time** | **APPENDIX B** |

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| |
|:---|
| **<u>Securities and Transaction Types Not Requiring Preclearance or Subject to a Holding Period and Requiring Disclosure</u>**<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Open-end mutual funds **(not including NYLI Funds which are subject to a 30-day hold)** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Direct obligations of the U.S. government |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Direct obligations of the U.K. government |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Government-sponsored enterprises fixed income securities (e.g., FNMA, FHLMC) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Variable Rate Demand Notes (VRDN's) and variable rate demand obligations (VRDO's) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Money Market Funds **(does not require disclosure)** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Bankers' acceptances, Bank CDs, commercial paper **(does not require disclosure)** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Securities futures and options on direct obligations of the US government or Non-U.S. governments and associated derivatives |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Options, forwards, and futures on commodities and foreign exchange, and associated derivatives |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● ETFs **(not including NYLI ETFs or single stock ETFs)** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Unit Investment Trusts |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Options on ETFs not issued though NYLIM or that are not single stock ETFs |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Municipal Bonds (**except for employees of MacKay Shields**) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Municipal auction rate securities ("ARS") with short-term coupon resets (e.g., 7 days) and closed-end municipal auction rate "Preferred" shares (**except for employees of MacKay Shields**) |

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**Exhibit (p)(1)**

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| |
|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Transfers of cash or securities, including gifts of stock given or received |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Sales of previously approved private investments |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Commodities, futures, currencies or precious metals (except for single stock futures and initial coin offerings. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Transactions in approved discretionary managed accounts |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Crypto Index Funds and Single Asset products invested in cryptocurrencies, which are traded on a public exchange |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Automatic Investment Plans such as Dividend Reinvestment Plans, Employee Stock Purchase Plans or similar accounts |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Securities that are not "Covered Securities" |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Stock options issued by a corporation as part of a compensation package (e.g., board memberships) do not require pre-clearance. However, a subsequent sale of the stock obtained by means of the exercise must receive prior clearance |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● High quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Interests in qualified state college tuition programs (529 Plans) and 529 ABLE accounts **(does not require disclosure)** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Cryptocurrencies or digital currencies, such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin and Dogecoin, which are a virtual or digital representations of value. However, a virtual currency token offered in an initial or digital coin offering will be deemed a Covered Security for purposes of the Code and subject to preclearance requirements |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● That are non-volitional in nature: e.g., stock splits, stock dividends, exchanges and conversions, mandatory tenders, pro rata distributions to all holders of a class of securities, gifts, inheritances, margin/maintenance calls (where the securities to be sold are not directed by the covered person), and sales pursuant to regulated tender offers |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Involving stock options issued by a corporation as part of a compensation package (e.g., board memberships) do not require pre-clearance. However, a subsequent sale of the stock obtained by means of the exercise must receive prior clearance |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Interval Funds |

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**Exhibit (p)(1)**

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| |
|:---|
| **<u>Accounts Not Requiring Disclosure</u>**<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Non-NYL 401K accounts **(unless they hold NYLI Funds or ETFs, common stock or stock options)**. (However, if an Access Person's immediate family member has a NYL 401k account or has a 401k account which can hold the types of securities mentioned above, the Access Person must report the account.) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Annuities **(Unless they hold NYLI Funds)** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Accounts that cannot hold or trade covered securities regardless of intent (i.e., commodities, currencies). If the account is a brokerage account regardless of intent, it must be disclosed. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Banking or savings accounts |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Mutual fund accounts held directly with the fund family to hold and trade that family of mutual funds only (i.e., account held with American Funds to hold and trade American Funds only). |
| **<u>Preclearance and Reporting of Securities Transactions Required</u>** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Corporate Bonds |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Stock (common and preferred) or other equity securities, including any security convertible into equity securities |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Closed-end funds (including Business Development Companies (BDCs)) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● NYLI ETFs and Single Stock ETFs |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Options on securities (but not their non-volitional exercise or expiration), excluding ETFs not requiring preclearance. Options on NYLI ETFs and Single Stock ETFs do require preclearance and are subject to the holding periods of the underlying instrument as mentioned below. Transactions in index options effected on a broad-based index do not require preclearance |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Warrants |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Rights |

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**Exhibit (p)(1)**

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| |
|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Limited Offerings (e.g., private placements, hedge funds and/or alternative investments). (Access Persons are prohibited from investing in and/or holding limited offerings in Third-Party Discretionary Managed Accounts) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Initial Public Offerings (IPOs)(Registered Representative are prohibited from investing in IPOs. Access Persons are prohibited from investing in and/or holding IPOs in Third-Party Discretionary Managed Accounts) |
| **<u>Prohibited Investments and Activities</u>** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Initial public offerings (IPOs) by Registered Representatives |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Selling of naked call or naked puts |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Options trading in covered securities by Investment Personnel. However, transactions by Access Persons (including Investment Personnel) in index options effected on a broad-based index, options on individual ETFs (excluding single-stock ETFs and NYLI ETFs) and options on commodities are permitted, and, these types of options do not require pre-clearance, nor are they subject to the 60-day holding period and short swing rule |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Good until Canceled or Stop Loss Orders |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Securities on the Restricted List |
| **<u>Security Holding Periods</u>** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● Covered securities (and Options on such securities) requiring preclearance - 60-calendar days (last in, first out) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● NYLI Funds - 30-calendar days (last in, first out) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;● NYLI ETFs - 7-calendar days (last in, first out) |

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