# EDGAR Filing Document

**Accession Number:** 0001082038
**File Stem:** 0000950170-23-006461
**Filing Date:** 2023-3
**Character Count:** 21329
**Document Hash:** 6153164b639358b49af914957aa1c450
**Contains OCR:** False
**Source Format:** 

## Filing Content

## Filing Summary
**0000950170-23-006461.hdr.sgml**: 20230307

**ACCESSION NUMBER**: 0000950170-23-006461

**CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE**: 8-K

**PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT**: 13

**CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT**: 20230307

**ITEM INFORMATION**: Results of Operations and Financial Condition

**ITEM INFORMATION**: Financial Statements and Exhibits

**FILED AS OF DATE**: 20230307

**DATE AS OF CHANGE**: 20230307

**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** DURECT CORP
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0001082038
- **STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:** PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS [2834]
- **IRS NUMBER:** 943297098
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** DE
- **FISCAL YEAR END:** 1231

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** 8-K
- **SEC ACT:** 1934 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 000-31615
- **FILM NUMBER:** 23712787

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 10260 BUBB RD
- **CITY:** CUPERTINO
- **STATE:** CA
- **ZIP:** 95014
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** 4087771417

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 10260 BUBB ROAD
- **CITY:** CUPERTINO
- **STATE:** CA
- **ZIP:** 95014

?xml version="1.0" encoding="ASCII"? 8-K

**UNITED STATES**

**SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION** 

**Washington, D.C. 20549** 

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**Form** 8-K

**Current Report** 

**Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)**

**of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934** 

March 7, 2023

**Date of Report** 

**(Date of earliest event reported)** 

DURECT CORP**ORATION** 

**(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)** 

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| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| Delaware | 000-31615 | 94-3297098 |
| **(State or other jurisdiction of**<br>**incorporation or organization)** | **(Commission**<br>**File Number)** | **(I.R.S. Employer**<br>**Identification No.)** |

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10260 Bubb Road

Cupertino**,** CA 95014

**(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)** 

**(**408**)** 777-1417

**(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)** 

**(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)** 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

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| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**<u>Title of Each Class</u>** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**<u>Trading Symbol</u>** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**<u>Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered</u>** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Common Stock $0.0001 par value per share | &nbsp;&nbsp;DRRX | &nbsp;&nbsp;**The** NASDAQ **Stock Market LLC<br>(The Nasdaq Capital Market)** |

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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 

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**Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.**

On March 7, 2023, DURECT Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("DURECT"), announced its fourth quarter and full year 2022 financial results. This Current Report is filed to disclose nonpublic information required to be disclosed by Regulation FD. A copy of DURECT's press release is attached as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and incorporated by reference herein.

The information concerning financial results in this Form 8-K and in Exhibit 99.1 shall not be deemed to be "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section. The information concerning financial results in this Form 8-K and in Exhibit 99.1 shall not be incorporated into any registration statement or other document filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission by the company, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

**Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits** 

(d) Exhibits

99.1 [<u>Press Release of DURECT Corporation dated March 7, 2023</u>](drrx-ex99_1.htm) <br> 104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

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**SIGNATURES**

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

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| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **DURECT Corporation** | **DURECT Corporation** |
| Date: March 7, 2023 | By: | /s/ James E. Brown |
|  |  | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;James E. Brown<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Chief Executive Officer<br>|

---

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## Ex-99

**Exhibit 99.1**

**DURECT Corporation Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2022 Financial Results and AHFIRM Trial Update**

**- - Webcast of Earnings Call Today, March 7th at 4:30 p.m. ET**

**- - Topline data from AHFIRM trial expected in 2023**

CUPERTINO, Calif., March 7, 2023 /PRNewswire / -- DURECT Corporation (Nasdaq: DRRX) today announced financial results for the three months and year ended December 31, 2022 and provided a corporate update.

"We are poised to complete enrollment in our potentially pivotal AHFIRM trial in the second quarter of 2023 and report topline data in the second half of 2023. If the AHFIRM trial outcome is positive, we intend to have discussions with the FDA and other regulatory authorities regarding a possible NDA filing," stated James E. Brown, D.V.M., President and CEO of DURECT. "Larsucosterol has the potential to be the first FDA-approved treatment for alcohol-associated hepatitis, representing a significant step forward in treating patients afflicted with this highly lethal condition."

**AHFIRM Trial Update:**

DURECT has enrolled more than 260 patients in the AHFIRM trial to date, which exceeds 85% of the target enrollment for the 300-patient trial. We have over 60 AHFIRM study sites open at leading hospitals in the U.S., Australia, E.U. and U.K., including prominent transplant centers. We continue to expect to complete enrollment in the AHFIRM trial in the second quarter of 2023, which should enable topline data to be reported in the second half of 2023.

**Financial Highlights for Q4 and Full Year 2022:**

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•Total revenues were $3.3 million and net loss was $10.5 million for the three months ended December 31, 2022 compared to total revenues of $7.3 million and net loss of $7.0 million for the three months ended December 31, 2021. Total revenues were $19.3 million and net loss was $35.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, compared to total revenues of $14.0 million and net loss of $36.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2021.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•At December 31, 2022, cash, cash equivalents and investments were $43.6 million, compared to cash, cash equivalents and investments of $70.0 million at December 31, 2021. Debt at December 31, 2022 was $21.2 million, compared to $20.6 million at December 31, 2021.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•In February 2023, we completed a $10.0 million registered direct offering of common stock and warrants with a leading institutional healthcare investor and an existing institutional investor. Net proceeds from the financing were approximately $8.8 million excluding the proceeds, if any, from the exercise of the warrants issued in the offering.

**Earnings Conference Call**

We will host a conference call today at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time/1:30 p.m. Pacific Time to discuss fourth quarter and 2022 results and provide a corporate update:

**<u>Wednesday, November 2 @ 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time / 1:30 p.m. Pacific Time</u>**

Toll Free: 1-877-869-3847

International: 201-689-8261

Conference ID: 13736560

Webcast: https://event.choruscall.com/mediaframe/webcast.html?webcastid=Do9m0bih

A live audio webcast of the presentation will be also available by accessing DURECT's homepage at www.durect.com and clicking "Investors." If you are unable to participate during the live webcast, the call will be archived on DURECT's website under "Event Calendar" in the "Investors" section.

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**About the AHFIRM Trial**

Enrollment is ongoing in our Phase 2b randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, international, multi-center study in subjects with severe acute alcohol-associated hepatitis (AH) to evaluate saFety and effIcacy of laRsucosterol (DUR-928) treatMent (AHFIRM). The study is comprised of three arms targeting enrollment of 300 total patients, with approximately 100 patients in each arm: (1) Placebo plus supportive care, with or without methylprednisolone capsules at the investigators' discretion; (2) larsucosterol (30 mg); and (3) larsucosterol (90 mg). Patients in the larsucosterol arms receive the same supportive care without steroids. In order to maintain blinding, patients in the two active arms receive matching placebo capsules if the investigator prescribes steroids. The primary outcome measure will be the 90-Day incidence of mortality or liver transplantation for patients treated with larsucosterol compared to those treated with placebo. The Company is enrolling patients at more than 60 clinical trial sites across the U.S., EU, U.K., and Australia. Reflecting the life-threatening nature of AH and the lack of therapeutic options, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted larsucosterol Fast Track Designation for the treatment of AH. We believe a positive outcome in the AHFIRM trial could support a New Drug Application filing. For more information, refer to ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04563026.

**About Alcohol-associated Hepatitis (AH)**

AH is an acute form of alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD), associated with long-term heavy intake of alcohol and often occurs after a recent period of increased alcohol consumption (i.e., a binge). AH is typically characterized by severe inflammation and destruction of liver tissue (i.e., necrosis), potentially leading to life-threatening complications including liver failure, acute kidney injury and multi-organ failure. There are no FDA approved therapies for AH and a retrospective analysis of 77 studies published between 1971 and 2016, which included data from a total of 8,184 patients, showed the overall mortality from AH was 26% at 28 days, 29% at 90 days and 44% at 180 days. A subsequent global study published in December 2021, which included 85 tertiary centers in 11 countries across 3 continents, prospectively enrolled 2,581 AH patients with a median Model of End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score of 23.5, reported mortality at 28 and 90 days of approximately 20% and 31%, respectively. Stopping alcohol consumption is necessary, but frequently not sufficient for recovery in many moderate (defined as MELD scores of 11-20) and severe (defined as MELD scores >20) patients and the use of treatments to reduce liver inflammation, such as corticosteroids, are limited by contraindications and have not been shown to improve survival at 90 days or one year, and have demonstrated an increased risk of infection. While liver transplantation is becoming more common for ALD patients, including AH patients, the procedure often involves a long waiting period, a burdensome selection process, costs exceeding $875,000 on average, and patients requiring lifelong immunosuppressive therapy to prevent organ rejection.

**About Larsucosterol (DUR-928)**

Larsucosterol is an endogenous sulfated oxysterol and an epigenetic regulator. Epigenetic regulators are compounds that regulate patterns of gene expression without modifying the DNA sequence. DNA hypermethylation, an example of epigenetic dysregulation, results in transcriptomic reprogramming and cellular dysfunction, and has been found to be associated with many acute (e.g., AH) or chronic diseases (e.g., NASH). As an inhibitor of DNA methyltransferases (DNMT1, DNMT3a and 3b), larsucosterol inhibits DNA methylation, which subsequently regulates expression of genes that are involved in cell signaling pathways associated with stress responses, cell death and survival, and lipid biosynthesis. This may ultimately lead to improved cell survival, reduced inflammation, and decreased lipotoxicity. As an epigenetic regulator, the proposed mechanism of action provides further scientific rationale for developing larsucosterol for the treatment of acute organ injury and certain chronic diseases.

**About DURECT Corporation**

DURECT is a biopharmaceutical company committed to transforming the treatment of acute organ injury and chronic liver diseases by advancing novel and potentially lifesaving therapies based on its endogenous epigenetic regulator program. Larsucosterol (also known as DUR-928), DURECT's lead drug candidate, binds to and inhibits the activity of DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs), epigenetic enzymes which are elevated and associated with hypermethylation found in alcohol-associated hepatitis (AH) patients. Larsucosterol is in clinical development for the potential treatment of AH, for which FDA has granted a Fast Track Designation; non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is also being explored. In addition, POSIMIR® (bupivacaine solution) for infiltration use, a non-opioid analgesic utilizing the innovative SABER® platform technology, is FDA-approved and has been exclusively licensed to Innocoll Pharmaceuticals for commercialization in the United States. For more information about DURECT, please visit www.durect.com and follow us on Twitter https://twitter.com/DURECTCorp.

**DURECT Forward-Looking Statements** 

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This This press release contains forward-looking statements, including statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, relating to: our plans to complete enrollment of the AHFIRM trial in the second quarter of 2023 and report topline data in the second half of 2023, the potential FDA approval of larsucosterol for the treatment of AH, the ability of a positive outcome in the AHFIRM trial to support a New Drug Application filing, the commercialization of POSIMIR by Innocoll, the potential to develop larsucosterol for AH, NASH or other indications, and the potential benefits, if any, of our product candidates. Actual results may differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements contained in this press release, and reported results should not be considered as an indication of future performance. The potential risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from those projected include, among other things, the risks that the AHFIRM trial takes longer to conduct than anticipated due to COVID-19 or other factors, the risk that ongoing and future clinical trials of larsucosterol do not confirm the results from earlier clinical or pre-clinical trials, or do not demonstrate the safety or efficacy of larsucosterol in a statistically significant manner, the risk that the FDA or other government agencies may require additional clinical trials for larsucosterol before approving it for the treatment of AH even if the results of the AHFIRM trial are successful, risks that Innocoll may not commercialize POSIMIR successfully, and risks related to the sufficiency of our cash resources, our anticipated capital requirements and capital expenditures, our need or desire for additional financing, our ability to obtain capital to fund our operations and expenses and our ability to continue to operate as a going concern. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in DURECT's most recent Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filings, including its annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 and quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2022 under the heading "Risk Factors." These reports are available on our website www.durect.comunder the "Investors" tab and on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is based on information available to DURECT as of the date hereof, and DURECT assumes no obligation to update this information as a result of future events or developments, except as required by law.

NOTE: POSIMIR<sup>®</sup> is a trademark of Innocoll Pharmaceuticals, Ltd. in the U.S. and a trademark of DURECT Corporation outside of the U.S. SABER® is a trademark of DURECT Corporation. Other referenced trademarks belong to their respective owners. Larsucosterol (DUR-928) is an investigational drug candidate under development and has not been approved for commercialization by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration or other health authorities for any indication.

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**DURECT CORPORATION**

**CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS**

**(in thousands, except per share amounts)**

**(Unaudited)**

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| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | Three months ended<br>December 31 | Three months ended<br>December 31 | Twelve months ended<br>December 31 | Twelve months ended<br>December 31 |
|  | 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 (1) |
| Collaborative research and development and other revenue | $1518 | $4579 | $13204 | $6331 |
| Product revenue, net | 1797 | 2718 | 6079 | 7646 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Total revenues | 3315 | 7297 | 19283 | 13977 |
| Operating expenses: |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cost of product revenues | 515 | 880 | 1588 | 1955 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Research and development | 9953 | 8415 | 36862 | 31846 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Selling, general and administrative | 4345 | 4514 | 15915 | 14449 |
| Total operating expenses | 14813 | 13809 | 54365 | 48250 |
| Loss from operations | (11498) | (6512) | (35082) | (34273) |
| Other income (expense): |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Interest and other income | 1683 | 46 | 2148 | 156 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Interest and other expenses | (654) | (542) | (2399) | (2148) |
| Net other expense | 1029 | (496) | (251) | (1992) |
| Net loss | $(10469) | $(7008) | $(35333) | $(36265) |
| Net change in unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities, net of reclassification adjustments and taxes | (5) | (12) | (3) | (5) |
| Total comprehensive loss | $(10474) | $(7020) | $(35336) | $(36270) |
| Net loss per share |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Basic | $(0.46) | $(0.31) | $(1.55) | $(1.61) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Diluted | $(0.46) | $(0.31) | $(1.55) | $(1.61) |
| Weighted-average shares used in computing net loss per share |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Basic | 22784 | 22759 | 22777 | 22505 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Diluted | 22784 | 22759 | 22777 | 22505 |

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(1) Derived from audited financial statements.

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**DURECT CORPORATION**

**CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS**

**(in thousands)**

**(unaudited)**

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| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | As of | As of |
|  | December 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 (1) |
| ASSETS |  |  |
| Current assets: |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cash and cash equivalents | $43483 | $49844 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Short-term investments |  | 19966 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accounts receivable, net | 3423 | 6477 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Inventories, net | 2113 | 1870 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 2375 | 3580 |
| Total current assets | 51394 | 81737 |
| Property and equipment, net | 188 | 227 |
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | 1943 | 3446 |
| Goodwill | 6169 | 6169 |
| Long-term restricted investments | 150 | 150 |
| Other long-term assets | 256 | 261 |
| Total assets | $60100 | $91990 |
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |  |  |
| Current liabilities: |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accounts payable | $3106 | $1311 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accrued liabilities | 7896 | 6799 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Deferred revenue, current portion |  | 98 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Term loan, current portion, net | 5275 |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Operatinglease liabilities, current portion | 1832 | 1848 |
| Total current liabilities | 18109 | 10056 |
| Deferred revenue, noncurrent portion |  | 812 |
| Operating lease liabilities, non-current portion | 260 | 1824 |
| Term loan, noncurrent portion, net | 15895 | 20632 |
| Other long-term liabilities | 851 | 884 |
| Stockholders' equity | 24985 | 57782 |
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $60100 | $91990 |

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(1) Derived from audited financial statements.

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| | |
|:---|:---|
| SOURCE: DURECT Corporation |  |
| **Investor Relations (DURECT)** | **Media Contact (DURECT)** |
| Michael Morabito, PhD | Mónica Rouco Molina, PhD |
| Solebury Strategic Communications | LifeSci Communications |
| +1-917-936-8430 | +1-929-469-3850 |
| mmorabito@soleburytrout.com | mroucomolina@lifescicomms.com |

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