# EDGAR Filing Document

**Accession Number:** 0000903651
**File Stem:** 0001104659-23-024789
**Filing Date:** 2023-2
**Character Count:** 30621
**Document Hash:** 31b648b5277e280f9b3966ac019285ed
**Contains OCR:** False
**Source Format:** 

## Filing Content

## Filing Summary
**0001104659-23-024789.hdr.sgml**: 20230223

**ACCESSION NUMBER**: 0001104659-23-024789

**CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE**: 8-K

**PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT**: 14

**CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT**: 20230223

**ITEM INFORMATION**: Results of Operations and Financial Condition

**ITEM INFORMATION**: Financial Statements and Exhibits

**FILED AS OF DATE**: 20230223

**DATE AS OF CHANGE**: 20230223

**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** INNODATA INC
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0000903651
- **STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:** SERVICES-COMPUTER PROCESSING & DATA PREPARATION [7374]
- **IRS NUMBER:** 133475943
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** DE
- **FISCAL YEAR END:** 1231

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** 8-K
- **SEC ACT:** 1934 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 001-35774
- **FILM NUMBER:** 23660329

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 55 CHALLENGER ROAD
- **STREET 2:** SUITE 202
- **CITY:** RIDGEFIELD PARK
- **STATE:** NJ
- **ZIP:** 07660
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** 201 371 8000

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 55 CHALLENGER ROAD
- **STREET 2:** SUITE 202
- **CITY:** RIDGEFIELD PARK
- **STATE:** NJ
- **ZIP:** 07660

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** INNODATA ISOGEN INC
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 20031117

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** INNODATA CORP
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 19930505

?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?

**UNITED STATES**

**SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION**

**Washington, D.C. 20549**

**FORM 8-K**

**CURRENT REPORT**

**Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934**

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 23, 2023

**INNODATA INC.**

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Delaware** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**001-35774** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**13-3475943** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;(State or other jurisdiction of | &nbsp;&nbsp;(Commission File Number) | &nbsp;&nbsp;(I.R.S. Employer |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;incorporation) |  | &nbsp;&nbsp;Identification No.) |

---

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**55 Challenger Road** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**07660** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Ridgefield Park, NJ** | &nbsp;&nbsp;(Zip Code) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;(Address of principal executive offices) |  |

---

Registrant's telephone number, including area code **(201) 371-8000**

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

◻ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

◻ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

◻ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

◻ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| **Title of each class** | **Trading Symbol(s)** | **Name of each exchange on which registered** |
| Common Stock | INOD | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |

---

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ◻

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ◻

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Item 2.02** | **<u>Results of Operations and Financial Condition.</u>** |

---

On February 23, 2023, Innodata Inc. issued a press release announcing its fourth quarter and fiscal year 2022 financial results. A copy of the press release is furnished with this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibit 99.1.

In accordance with General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information in this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed to be "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, and shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Item 9.01** | **<u>Financial Statements and Exhibits</u>.** |

---

(d) Exhibits

See Exhibit Index below.

**<u>Exhibit Index</u>**

Exhibit No. Description <br> [99.1](tm237336d1_ex99-1.htm) [Press Release dated February 23, 2023.](tm237336d1_ex99-1.htm) <br> 104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in iXBRL)

**<u>SIGNATURES</u>**

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | INNODATA INC. | INNODATA INC. |
| Date: February 23, 2023 | By: | /s/ Marissa B. Espineli |
|  |  | Marissa B. Espineli |
|  |  | Interim Chief Financial Officer |

---

## Exhibit 99.1

**Exhibit 99.1**![](tm237336d1_ex99-1img001.jpg)

**Innodata Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2022 Results** 

Revenue Up 13% Year-Over-Year with Return to Positive Adjusted EBITDA in the Fourth Quarter and Strong Momentum in Generative AI and Large Language Models

**NEW YORK – February 23, 2023 – INNODATA INC. (NASDAQ: INOD)** today reported results for the fourth quarter and the year ended December 31, 2022.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· Revenue
for the quarter ended December 31, 2022 was $19.4 million, compared to revenue of $19.3 million in the same period last year.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· Net
loss for the quarter ended December 31, 2022 was $2.0 million, or $0.07 per basic and diluted share, compared to a net loss of $1.2 million,
or $0.04 per basic and diluted share, in the same period last year.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· Total
revenue for the year ended December 31, 2022 was $79.0 million, up 13% from revenue of $69.8 million in 2021.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· Net
loss for the year ended December 31, 2022 was $12.0 million, or $0.44 per basic and diluted share, compared to net loss of $1.7 million,
or $0.06 per basic and diluted share, in 2021.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· Adjusted
EBITDA was $0.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2022, compared to Adjusted EBITDA of $0.3 million in the same period last year.\*

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· Adjusted
EBITDA loss was $3.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, compared to Adjusted EBITDA of $3.0 million in 2021.\*

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· Cash,
cash equivalents and short-term investments were $10.3 million at December 31, 2022, consisting of cash and cash equivalents of $9.8
million and short-term investment of $0.5 million, and $18.9 million at December 31, 2021, consisting of cash and cash equivalents.

\* Adjusted EBITDA is defined below.

Amounts in this press release have been rounded. All percentages have been calculated using unrounded amounts.

Jack Abuhoff, CEO, said, "Q4 revenue was $19.4 million, a 5% increase over the prior quarter, which annualizes roughly to a 22% growth rate. In 2022 overall, we grew revenues 13%, despite the significant revenue decline from our large social media customer that has underwent significant internal disruption in the second half of the year. We posted positive Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $250K in the quarter, which was a positive swing of $1.5 million from Q3, resulting primarily from our September / October cost containment and efficiency initiatives that will be fully reflected in our first quarter 2023 results. We ended the year with a healthy balance sheet – no appreciable debt and $10.3 million in cash and short-term investments on the balance sheet."

Abuhoff continued, "We're seeing significant recent acceleration in AI investment by large technology companies, coinciding with OpenAI's release of ChatGPT, its high-performing large language model. We are now either expanding work, beginning work, or discussing potential work with four of the five largest technology companies in the world, and much of this has to do with building and improving large language models. For example:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· For a major cloud provider, whose AI needs we began serving
24 months ago in one product line, we are now engaged with or piloting work for six of its product lines. This includes:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o an engagement to help it build a new, large-scale generative
AI model for images (we started the initial phase this week);

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o an expansion of our synthetic data program to support its
large language models; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o a pilot to potentially support its generative AI large language
model development (we started the pilot this week).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· Another
of the world's largest tech companies - this one a potential new customer – has committed verbally to a program relating
to large language model development. We expect the agreement to be signed soon. While there can be no assurance that the agreement is
executed, based on our current estimations and assumptions, the value of this program could potentially approach approximately $1.8 million
per year in its initial phases and could ramp to approximately $6 million per year as it gains momentum.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· One
of the world's largest social media companies – another potential new customer - reached out to discuss how we might potentially
support its large-scale model development. It had been referred to us by one of our existing customers.

"We believe that these opportunities, individually and in the aggregate, are potentially very large. We caution investors that pipeline opportunities are inherently difficult to forecast and often do not close. That said, we think it is appropriate at this time to provide a glimpse into this recent acceleration in activity because we believe it is material.

"With respect to other areas of the business, we're also seeing positive momentum. In Q4, our Agility platform sales grew 6% over Q3, which annualizes to a roughly 26% growth rate. In 2022 overall, our Agility direct sales new logo bookings increased by 83% year-over-year and direct sales net retention increased from 97% to 100%. In 2022 overall, approximately 83% of our Agility revenue came from direct sales and 17% of our revenue came from channel partners. In Q4, our conversion from demo to win in Agility direct sales increased to 33%, up from approximately 18% at the beginning of the year.

"With respect to our Synodex platform, revenue grew by 71% in 2022, with a net retention of 168%. We announced in Q4 that one of our large Synodex customers had expanded its recurring revenue program with us by approximately $600,000 in annual contract value, but as a result of further developments, we now believe the value of the expansion to be approximately $1.2 million in annual contract value. It is now our second largest Synodex customer, with an estimated annual recurring revenue of $2.3 million."

Abuhoff concluded, "We are excited by what we perceive to be an opportunity for Innodata to partner with some of the largest technology companies in the world to further what may be one of our generation's greatest technology innovations. We are more enthusiastic than ever about our market opportunity and the intrinsic value of our business. In our last call, we said we anticipated expanding our Adjusted EBITDA to $10 million or more in 2023 and at the same time capturing significant growth opportunities. We believe the activity we are now seeing in our markets will likely enable us to achieve this and potentially more."

**Timing of Conference Call with Q&A**

Innodata will conduct an earnings conference call, including a question-and-answer period, at 5:00 PM eastern time today. You can participate in this call by dialing the following call-in numbers:

The call-in numbers for the conference call are:

1-877-545-0523 (Domestic) <br> +1 973-528-0016 (International)

Participant Access Code – 540906

1-877-481-4010 (Domestic Replay) <br> +1 919-882-2331 (International Replay)

Replay Passcode – 47552

It is recommended that participants dial in approximately 10 minutes prior to the start of the call. Investors are also invited to access a live Webcast of the conference call at the Investor Relations section of <u>www.innodata.com</u>. Please note that the Webcast feature will be in listen-only mode.

Call-in or Webcast replay will be available for 30 days following the conference call.

**About Innodata**

Innodata **(NASDAQ: INOD)** is a global data engineering company delivering the promise of AI to many of the world's most prestigious companies. We provide AI-enabled software platforms and managed services for AI data collection/annotation, AI digital transformation, and industry-specific business processes. Our low-code Innodata AI technology platform is at the core of our offerings. In every relationship, we honor our 30+ year legacy delivering the highest quality data and outstanding service to our customers. Visit www.innodata.com to learn more.

**Forward Looking Statements**

This press release may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Words such as "project," "believe," "expect," "can," "continue," "could," "intend," "may," "should," "will," "anticipate," "indicate," "forecast," "predict," "likely," "goals," "estimate," "plan," "potential," or the negatives thereof and other similar expressions generally identify forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof.

These forward-looking statements are based on management's current expectations, assumptions and estimates and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including without limitation, the expected or potential effects of the novel coronavirus ("COVID-19") pandemic and the responses of governments, the general global population, our customers, and the Company thereto; impacts resulting from the rapidly evolving conflict between Russia and the Ukraine; investment in large language models; that contracts may be terminated by customers; projected or committed volumes of work may not materialize; pipeline opportunities and customer discussions which may not materialize into work or expected volumes of work; continuing reliance on project-based work in the Digital Data Solutions ("DDS") segment and the primarily at-will nature of such contracts and the ability of these customers to reduce, delay or cancel projects; the likelihood of continued development of the markets, particularly new and emerging markets, that our services support; continuing DDS segment revenue concentration in a limited number of customers; potential inability to replace projects that are completed, canceled or reduced; our dependency on content providers in our Agility segment; difficulty in integrating and deriving synergies from acquisitions, joint venture and strategic investments; potential undiscovered liabilities of companies and businesses that we may acquire; potential impairment of the carrying value of goodwill and other acquired intangible assets of companies and businesses that we acquire; a continued downturn in or depressed market conditions, whether as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic or otherwise; changes in external market factors; the ability and willingness of our customers and prospective customers to execute business plans that give rise to requirements for our services; changes in our business or growth strategy; the emergence of new, or growth in existing competitors; various other competitive and technological factors; the Company's use of and reliance on information technology systems, including potential security breaches, cyber-attacks, privacy breaches or data breaches that result in the unauthorized disclosure of consumer, customer, employee or Company information, or service interruptions; and other risks and uncertainties indicated from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Our actual results could differ materially from the results referred to in forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, uncertainty around the COVID-19 pandemic and the effects of the global response thereto and the risks discussed in Part I, Item 1A. "Risk Factors," Part II, Item 7. "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," and other parts of our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 24, 2022, as updated or amended by our other filings that we may make with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In light of these risks and uncertainties, there can be no assurance that the results referred to in the forward-looking statements will occur, and you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof.

We undertake no obligation to update or review any guidance or other forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by the Federal securities laws.

**Company Contact**

Marcia Novero

Innodata Inc.

Mnovero@innodata.com

(201) 371-8015

**Non-GAAP Financial Measures**

In addition to the financial information prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP ("GAAP"), we provide certain non-GAAP financial information. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures assist investors in making comparisons of period-to-period operating results. In some respects, management believes non-GAAP financial measures are more indicative of our ongoing core operating performance than their GAAP equivalents by making adjustments that management believes are reflective of the ongoing performance of the business.

We believe that the presentation of this non-GAAP financial information provides investors with greater transparency by providing investors a more complete understanding of our financial performance, competitive position, and prospects for the future, particularly by providing the same information that management and our Board of Directors uses to evaluate our performance and manage the business. However, the non-GAAP financial measures presented in this press release have certain limitations in that they do not reflect all of the costs associated with the operations of our business as determined in accordance with GAAP. Therefore, investors should consider non-GAAP financial measures in addition to, and not as a substitute for, or as superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. Further, the non-GAAP financial measures that we present may differ from similar non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies.

**Adjusted EBITDA**

We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) attributable to Innodata Inc. and its subsidiaries in accordance with U.S. GAAP before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization of intangible assets (which derives EBITDA), plus additional adjustments for loss on impairment of intangible assets and goodwill, stock-based compensation, income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests and other one-time costs. We use Adjusted EBITDA to evaluate core results of operations and trends between fiscal periods and believe that these measures are important components of our internal performance measurement process.

A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to the most directly comparable GAAP measure is included in the tables that accompany this release.

**INNODATA INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES**

**CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS** 

(Unaudited)

**(In thousands, except per-share amounts)** 

---

| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **Three Months Ended** | **Three Months Ended** | **Year Ended** | **Year Ended** |
|  | **December 31** | **December 31** | **December 31** | **December 31** |
|  | **2022** | **2021** | **2022** | **2021** |
| **Revenues** | $19375 | $19289 | $79001 | $69755 |
| **Operating costs and expenses:** |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Direct operating costs | 12740 | 12286 | 51533 | 43494 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Selling and administrative expenses | 8355 | 8145 | 37940 | 27912 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Interest expense (income), net | 9 | (126) | 11 | (108) |
|  | **21104** | **20305** | **89484** | **71298** |
| **Loss from operations** | $(1729) | $(1016) | $(10483) | $(1543) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Gain from loan forgiveness | - | - | - | 580 |
| **Loss before provision for income taxes** | (1729) | (1016) | (10483) | (963) |
| Provision for income taxes | 229 | 221 | 1522 | 842 |
| **Consolidated net loss** | (1958) | (1237) | (12005) | (1805) |
| **Income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests** | 2 | (69) | (70) | (132) |
| **Net Loss attributable to Innodata Inc. and Subsidiaries** | $**(1960)** | $**(1168)** | $**(11935)** | $**(1673)** |
| **Loss per share attributable to Innodata Inc. and Subsidiaries:** |  |  |  |  |
| Basic and Diluted | $(0.07) | $(0.04) | $(0.44) | $(0.06) |
| **Weighted average shares outstanding:** |  |  |  |  |
| Basic and Diluted | 27392 | 27135 | 27278 | 26630 |

---

**INNODATA INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES**

**CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS**

**(Unaudited)**

**(In thousands)**

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **December 31,<br> 2022** | **December 31,<br> 2021** |
| **ASSETS** |  |  |
| **Current assets:** |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cash and cash equivalents | $9792 | $18902 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Short term investments – other | 507 |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accounts receivable, net | 9528 | 11379 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 3858 | 3681 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**Total current assets** | **23685** | **33962** |
| Property and equipment, net | 2511 | 2947 |
| Right-of-use asset, net | 4309 | 5621 |
| Other assets | 1498 | 2247 |
| Deferred income taxes, net | 1475 | 1950 |
| Intangibles, net | 12526 | 10347 |
| Goodwill | 2038 | 2143 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**Total assets** | $**48042** | $**59217** |
| **LIABILITIES, NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY** |  |  |
| **Current liabilities:** |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other | $9880 | $9387 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accrued salaries, wages and related benefits | 6136 | 6391 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Income and other taxes | 3230 | 3213 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Long-term obligations – current portion | 877 | 1279 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Operating lease liability - current portion | 693 | 1034 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**Total current liabilities** | **20816** | **21304** |
| Deferred income taxes | 65 | 15 |
| Long-term obligations, net of current portion | 5079 | 6217 |
| Operating lease liability, net of current portion | 4036 | 5276 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**Total liabilities** | 29996 | 32812 |
| **Non-controlling interests** | (727) | (3522) |
| **STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY** | 18773 | 29927 |
| **Total liabilities, non-controlling interests and stockholders' equity** | $**48042** | $**59217** |

---

**INNODATA INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES**

**CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS**

(Unaudited)

**(In thousands)**

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **Year Ended** | **Year Ended** |
|  | **December 31,** | **December 31,** |
|  | **2022** | **2021** |
| **Cash flows from operating activities:** |  |  |
| Consolidated net loss | $(12005) | $(1805) |
| Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Depreciation and amortization | 3889 | 2869 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Gain on loan forgiveness |  | (580) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Stock-based compensation | 3283 | 1750 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Deferred income taxes | 217 | 88 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Provision for doubtful accounts | 480 |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Pension cost | 943 | 507 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Loss on lease termination | 125 |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accounts receivable | 1303 | (1872) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (226) | 487 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Other assets | 750 | 311 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 322 | 4441 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accrued salaries, wages and related benefits | (310) | 685 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Income and other taxes | 13 | (1730) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | (1216) | 5151 |
| **Cash flows from investing activities:** |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Capital expenditures | (6526) | (4368) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Purchase of short term investments - others | (507) | - |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Net cash used in investing activities | (7033) | (4368) |
| **Cash flows from financing activities:** |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Proceeds from stock option exercises | 332 | 2227 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Withholding taxes on net settlement of stock-based compensation |  | (763) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Payment of long-term obligations | (639) | (691) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | (307) | 773 |
| **Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents** | (554) | (227) |
| **Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents** | (9110) | 1329 |
| **Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period** | 18902 | 17573 |
| **Cash and cash equivalents, end of period** | $9792 | $18902 |

---

**INNODATA INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES <br> RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES <br> (Unaudited)<br> (In thousands)**

---

| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| | **Three Months Ended December 31,** | **Three Months Ended December 31,** | **Year Ended December 31,** | **Year Ended December 31,** |
| <br>**Consolidated** | **2022** | **2021** | **2022** | **2021** |
| Net loss attributable to Innodata Inc. and Subsidiaries | $(1960) | $(1168) | $(11935) | $(1673) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Provision for income taxes | 229 | 221 | 1522 | 842 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Interest expense (income), net | 9 | (126) | 11 | (108) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Gain on loan forgiveness |  |  |  | (580) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Depreciation and amortization | 1053 | 815 | 3889 | 2869 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Stock-based compensation | 913 | 633 | 3283 | 1750 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Non-controlling interests | 2 | (69) | (70) | (132) |
| Adjusted EBITDA / (loss) - Consolidated | $246 | $306 | $(3300) | $2968 |

---

---

| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| | **Three Months Ended December 31,** | **Three Months Ended December 31,** | **Year Ended December 31,** | **Year Ended December 31,** |
| <br>**DDS Segment** | **2022** | **2021** | **2022** | **2021** |
| Net income (loss) attributable to DDS Segment | $(501) | $1911 | $(711) | $4989 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Provision for income taxes | 228 | 358 | 1423 | 958 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Interest expense (income), net | 9 | (127) | 10 | (110) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Gain on loan forgiveness |  |  |  | (580) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Depreciation and amortization | 211 | 179 | 694 | 638 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Stock-based compensation | 760 | 424 | 2690 | 1286 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Non-controlling interests | 2 | 1 | 4 | - |
| Adjusted EBITDA - DDS Segment | $709 | $2746 | $4110 | $7181 |

---

---

| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| | **Three Months Ended December 31,** | **Three Months Ended December 31,** | **Year Ended December 31,** | **Year Ended December 31,** |
| <br>**Synodex Segment** | **2022** | **2021** | **2022** | **2021** |
| Net loss attributable to Synodex Segment | $(282) | $(744) | $(2525) | $(1394) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Depreciation and amortization | 174 | 41 | $656 | $62 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Stock-based compensation | 130 | 60 | 258 | 98 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Non-controlling interests | - | (70) | (74) | (132) |
| Adjusted EBITDA (loss) - Synodex Segment | $22 | $(713) | $(1685) | $(1366) |

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| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| | **Three Months Ended December 31,** | **Three Months Ended December 31,** | **Year Ended December 31,** | **Year Ended December 31,** |
| <br>**Agility Segment** | **2022** | **2021** | **2022** | **2021** |
| Net loss attributable to Agility Segment | $(1177) | $(2335) | $(8699) | $(5268) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Provision for income taxes | 1 | (137) | 99 | (116) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Interest expense, net |  | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Depreciation and amortization | 668 | 595 | 2539 | 2169 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Stock-based compensation | 23 | 149 | 335 | 366 |
| Adjusted EBITDA (loss) - Agility Segment | $(485) | $(1727) | $(5725) | $(2847) |

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**INNODATA INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES<br> CONSOLIDATED REVENUE BY SEGMENT<br> (Unaudited) <br> (In thousands)** 

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| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **Three Months Ended December 31,** | **Three Months Ended December 31,** | **Year Ended December 31,** | **Year Ended December 31,** |
|  | **2022** | **2021** | **2022** | **2021** |
| Revenues: |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DDS | $13579 | $14571 | $56523 | $52569 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Synodex | 1729 | 1275 | 7105 | 4163 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Agility | 4067 | 3443 | 15373 | 13023 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Total Consolidated | $19375 | $19289 | $79001 | $69755 |

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