# EDGAR Filing Document

**Accession Number:** 0001708599
**File Stem:** 0001708599-25-000091
**Filing Date:** 2025-8
**Character Count:** 25281
**Document Hash:** 5e2c7f5c84fe719a9c8019069cadd840
**Contains OCR:** False
**Source Format:** 

## Filing Content

## Filing Summary
**0001708599-25-000091.hdr.sgml**: 20250811

**ACCESSION NUMBER**: 0001708599-25-000091

**CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE**: 8-K

**PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT**: 14

**CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT**: 20250811

**ITEM INFORMATION**: Results of Operations and Financial Condition

**ITEM INFORMATION**: Financial Statements and Exhibits

**FILED AS OF DATE**: 20250811

**DATE AS OF CHANGE**: 20250811

**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** Serina Therapeutics, Inc.
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0001708599
- **STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:** PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS [2834]
- **ORGANIZATION NAME:** 03 Life Sciences
- **EIN:** 821436829
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** AL
- **FISCAL YEAR END:** 1231

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** 8-K
- **SEC ACT:** 1934 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 001-38519
- **FILM NUMBER:** 251202086

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 601 GENOME WAY
- **STREET 2:** SUITE 2001
- **CITY:** HUNTSVILLE
- **STATE:** AL
- **ZIP:** 35806
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** (256) 327-9630

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 601 GENOME WAY
- **STREET 2:** SUITE 2001
- **CITY:** HUNTSVILLE
- **STATE:** AL
- **ZIP:** 35806

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** AgeX Therapeutics, Inc.
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 20170606

?xml version='1.0' encoding='ASCII'? ser-20250811

**UNITED STATES**

**SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION**

**Washington, D.C. 20549**

**FORM 8-K**

**CURRENT REPORT**

**Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934**

Date of Report (date of earliest event reported): **August 11, 2025**

**Serina Therapeutics, Inc.**

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

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| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| **Delaware** | **1-38519** | **82-1436829** |
| (State or other jurisdiction<br>of incorporation) | (Commission<br>File Number) | (IRS Employer<br>Identification No.) |

---

**601 Genome Way, Suite 2001**

**Huntsville, Alabama 35806**

(Address of principal executive offices)

**(256) 327-9630**

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

**Not applicable**

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

□ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

□ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

□ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

□ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| **Title of each class** | **Trading Symbol** | **Name of exchange on which registered** |
| Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share | SER | NYSE American |

---

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company □

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. □

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**Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition**

On August 11, 2025, Serina Therapeutics, Inc issued a press release announcing its financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2025. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto.

The information in this Item 2.02 and in the press release furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this current report shall not be deemed to be "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in any such filing, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

**Item 9.01 - Financial Statements and Exhibits.**

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| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Exhibit<br>Number** | **Description** |
| 99.1 | <u>[Press Release of Serina Therapeutics, Inc. issued o](ser-20250811xex991_earning.htm)[n](ser-20250811xex991_earning.htm)[August](ser-20250811xex991_earning.htm)[1](ser-20250811xex991_earning.htm)[1](ser-20250811xex991_earning.htm)[,](ser-20250811xex991_earning.htm)</u>2025 |
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) |

---

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**SIGNATURES**

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| | SERINA THERAPEUTICS, INC. | SERINA THERAPEUTICS, INC. |
| Date: August 11, 2025 | By: | */s/ Gregory S. Curhan* |
|  |  | Chief Financial Officer |

---

## Exhibit 99.1

**Exhibit 99.1**

![serina.jpg](serina.jpg)

**Serina Therapeutics Reports Second Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Provides Business Highlights**

HUNTSVILLE, August 11, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — **<u>Serina Therapeutics, Inc.</u>** ("Serina") (NYSE American: SER), a clinical-stage biotechnology company advancing its lead IND candidate, SER-252, for advanced Parkinson's disease, enabled by its proprietary POZ Platform™ drug optimization technology, today announced its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2025, along with key recent updates.

"We're proud of the momentum we've built across our development programs. With SER-252 on track to enter the clinic later this year and the recent advancement of SER-270 for tardive dyskinesia, we are demonstrating how the POZ Platform can enable differentiated, long-acting therapies across neurological conditions with high unmet need," said Steve Ledger, CEO of Serina Therapeutics. "We believe our proprietary polymer technology can unlock best-in-class treatment profiles and improve patient outcomes in ways not achievable with existing drug delivery approaches."

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• **Advancement of SER-270 for Tardive Dyskinesia:** In July 2025, Serina announced the advancement of SER-270 (POZ-VMAT2i), a once-weekly injectable therapy for tardive dyskinesia (TD), enabled by the POZ Platform. The program aims to address unment needs in TD treatment, particularly for institutional use and adherence challenges. SER-270 may also be evaluated for Huntington's disease chorea, a high need indication with limited long-acting injectable (LAI) options.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• **Board Appointments:** In May 2025, Serina appointed Stephen (Steve) Brannan, M.D. to its Board of Directors. Mr. Brannan brings more than three decades of experience in neuroscience and neuropsychiatry drug development, with a proven track record of leading clinical programs from early development through regulatory approval and commercialization. Dr. Brannan held senior leadership roles at Takeda, Novartis, Cyberonics (now LivaNova), and Eli Lilly, focusing on clinical programs for depression, Alzheimer's, schizophrenia, and epilepsy. Most recently, as Chief Medical Officer at Karuna Therapeutics, he led the clinical strategy for KarXT (xanomeline–trospium), the first new schizophrenia treatment in over 30 years, which was key in Karuna's $14 billion acquisition by Bristol Myers Squibb in 2024. This addition strengthens Serina's Board as the company advances its innovative therapeutic pipeline toward the clinic.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• **$5 Million in Funding:** In April 2025, Serina secured $5 million from strategic shareholders to support the continued development of SER-252 (POZ-apomorphine), Serina's lead clinical candidate for Advanced Parkinson's disease, as the company prepares to initiate a Phase 1 clinical trial in the fourth quarter of 2025.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• **Financing via ATM:** In April 2025, Serina entered into a Capital on Demand™ Sales Agreement with JonesTrading Institutional Services LLC with respect to an at the market offering program under which the Company may offer and sell $13.3 million of shares of Serina common stock in "at-the-market" (ATM) offerings. As of August 8, 2025, Serina issued 199,562 shares of common stock at a gross average price of $5.95, resulting in net proceeds of $1.2 million.

**Second Quarter Operating Results**

*Re*venues: Revenues were $130 thousand for three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $51 thousand for the same period in 2024. Revenues were comprised entirely of grant revenues from the National Institutes of Health.

*Operating expenses:* Operating expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were $5.7 million and $3.9 million, respectively.

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*Research and Development (R&D) Expenses*: R&D expenses were $3.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $1.6 million for the same period in 2024. The increase of $1.6 million is primarily driven by increases in outside research services, consultant spend for research programs and an increase in salaries, payroll related expenses and stock based compensation as a result of increased headcount. These increases were partially offset by decreases in professional fees for the maintenance of certain patent and other intellectual property and biological material assets included in Legacy Assets and severance related costs.

*General and Administrative Expenses:* General and administrative expenses were $2.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $2.3 million for the same period in 2024. The increase of $0.2 million is due primarily to increases of stock based compensation expenses as a result of new option grants, and financial consulting expenses primarily due to the deployment of new platforms and software. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in legal fees primarily as the result of the conclusion of our post-merger compliance and reporting activities.

*Other (Expense) Income, Net:* Other expense, net was $0.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 compared to $9.0 million net income for the same period in 2024. The $9.9 million increase in expenses was primarily attributable $10.3 million change in fair value of liability classified warrants, offset by the decrease of $0.3 million in interest expense.

*Net (Loss) Income:* The net loss attributable to Serina for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was $6.4 million, or $(0.66) per basic and diluted share, compared to net income of $5.2 million, or $0.61 per basic share and $0.51 per diluted share for 2024.

**Liquidity Information**

Cash and cash equivalents totaled $6.0 million as of June 30, 2025.

The Company projects its cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2025 to fund operations into the fourth quarter of 2025.

**About Serina Therapeutics**

Serina is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing a pipeline of wholly owned drug product candidates to treat neurological diseases and other indications. Serina's POZ Platform<sup>TM</sup> provides the potential to improve the integrated efficacy and safety profile of multiple modalities including small molecules, RNA-based therapeutics and antibody-based drug conjugates (ADCs). Serina is headquartered in Huntsville, Alabama on the campus of the HudsonAlpha Institute of Biotechnology.

**About the POZ Platform™**

Serina's proprietary POZ technology is based on a synthetic, water soluble, low viscosity polymer called poly(2-oxazoline). Serina's POZ technology is engineered to provide greater control in drug loading and more precision in the rate of release of attached drugs delivered via subcutaneous injection. The therapeutic agents in Serina's product candidates are typically well-understood and marketed drugs that are effective but are limited by pharmacokinetic profiles that can include toxicity, side effects and short half-life. Serina believes that by using POZ technology, drugs with narrow therapeutic windows can be designed to maintain more desirable and stable levels in the blood.

Serina's POZ platform delivery technology has potential for use across a broad range of payloads and indications. Serina intends to advance additional applications of the POZ platform via out-licensing, co-development, or other partnership arrangements, including the non-exclusive license agreement with Pfizer, Inc. to use Serina's POZ polymer technology for use in lipid nanoparticle drug (LNP) delivery formulations.

**About SER-252 (POZ-apomorphine)**

SER 252 is an investigational apomorphine therapy developed with Serina's POZ platform and designed to provide continuous dopaminergic stimulation (CDS). CDS has been shown to reduce the severity of levodopa-related motor complications (dyskinesia) in Parkinson's disease. Preclinical studies support the potential of SER 252 to provide CDS without skin reactions. Serina plans to advance SER 252 to clinical testing in 2025.

**About SER-270 (POZ-VMAT2i)**

SER-270 is an investigational once-weekly VMAT2 inhibitor developed with Serina's POZ platform to address adherence and access challenges in tardive dyskinesia. TD is a disabling movement disorder often caused by long-term exposure to

------

antipsychotic medications. The subcutaneous formulation of SER-270 is designed for patients on long-acting injectable antipsychotics, those with dysphagia, and institutionalized populations and other patients with challenged adherence. Serina is also exploring development in Huntington's disease chorea.

For more information, please visit <u>https://serinatherapeutics.com</u>.

**Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statement**

References in this Report to "Serina," "the Company," "we" or "us" refer to Serina Therapeutics, Inc.

This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws. Any statements that are not historical fact (including, but not limited to statements that contain words such as "may," "will," "believes," "plans," "intends," "anticipates," "expects," "estimates") should also be considered to be forward-looking statements. Additional factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements are contained in Serina's periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") under the heading "Risk Factors" and other filings that Serina may make with the SEC. Undue reliance should not be placed on these forward-looking statements which speak only as of the date they are made, and the facts and assumptions underlying these statements may change. Except as required by law, Serina disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements. These statements are based on management's current expectations, plans, beliefs or forecasts for the future, and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Any express or implied statements in this press release that are not statements of historical fact, including statements about the potential of Serina's POZ polymer technology, Serina's estimates regarding future revenue, expenses, capital requirements and need for additional financing, the sufficiency of Serina's existing cash and cash equivalents to support operations into the fourth quarter of 2025, and Serina's planned clinical programs, including planned clinical trials, are forward-looking statements that involve substantial risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements. Risks and uncertainties include, among other things, the uncertainties inherent in research and development, including the ability to meet anticipated clinical endpoints, commencement and/or completion dates for clinical trials, regulatory submission dates, regulatory approval dates and/or launch dates, as well as the possibility of unfavorable new clinical data and further analyses of existing clinical data; Serina's ability to continue as a going concern; the risk that clinical trial data are subject to differing interpretations and assessments by regulatory authorities; whether regulatory authorities will be satisfied with the design of and results from our clinical studies; whether and when any applications may be filed for any drug or vaccine candidates in any jurisdictions; whether and when regulatory authorities may approve any potential applications that may be filed for any drug or vaccine candidates in any jurisdictions, which will depend on a myriad of factors, including making a determination as to whether the product's benefits outweigh its known risks and determination of the product's efficacy and, if approved, whether any such drug or vaccine candidates will be commercially successful; decisions by regulatory authorities impacting labeling, manufacturing processes, safety and/or other matters that could affect the availability or commercial potential of any drug or vaccine candidates; and competitive developments. These risks as well as other risks are more fully discussed in the company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and the company's other periodic reports and documents filed from time to time with the SEC. The information contained in this release is as of the date hereof, and Serina assumes no obligation to update forward-looking statements contained in this release as the result of new information or future events or developments.

**For inquiries, please contact:**

<u>Stefan Riley</u>

<u>sriley@serinatherapeutics.com</u>

<u>(256) 327-9630</u>

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**SERINA THERAPEUTICS, INC.**

**CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS**

**(in thousands)**

**(Unaudited)** 

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| | **June 30, 2025** | **December 31, 2024** |
| **ASSETS** | | |
| Current assets: |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cash and cash equivalents | $6041 | $3672 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 1950 | 2004 |
| Total current assets | 7991 | 5676 |
| Property and equipment, net | 588 | 501 |
| Right of use assets - operating leases | 362 | 461 |
| Right of use assets - finance leases |  | 86 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | $8941 | $6724 |
| **LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY** |  |  |
| Current liabilities: |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accounts payable | $1706 | $744 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accrued expenses | 1310 | 1429 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Other current liabilities | 545 | 193 |
| Total current liabilities | 3561 | 2366 |
| Warrant liability | 3549 | 3582 |
| Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion | 185 | 268 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 7295 | 6216 |
| Stockholders' equity: |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Series A convertible preferred stock | 4940 |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Common stock | 1 | 1 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Additional paid-in capital | 52440 | 44958 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accumulated deficit | (55579) | (44318) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Total Serina Therapeutics, Inc. stockholders' equity | 1802 | 641 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Noncontrolling interest | (156) | (133) |
| Total stockholders' equity | 1646 | 508 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | $8941 | $6724 |

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**SERINA THERAPEUTICS, INC.**

**CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS**

***(in thousands, except per share data)***

***(unaudited)*** 

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| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| | **Three months ended<br>June 30,** | **Three months ended<br>June 30,** | **Six months ending<br>June 30,** | **Six months ending<br>June 30,** |
| | **2025** | **2024** | **2025** | **2024** |
| **REVENUES** |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Grant revenues | $130 | $51 | $130 | $56 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Total revenues | 130 | 51 | 130 | 56 |
| **OPERATING EXPENSES** |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Research and development | 3152 | 1594 | 6103 | 2700 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;General and administrative | 2543 | 2323 | 5450 | 3543 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Total operating expenses | 5695 | 3917 | 11553 | 6243 |
| Loss from operations | (5565) | (3866) | (11423) | (6187) |
| **OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME, NET** |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Interest expense | (9) | (307) | (9) | (493) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Change in fair value of convertible promissory notes |  |  |  | (7017) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Change in fair value of warrants | (956) | 9294 | 33 | 3716 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Other income, net | 68 | 56 | 115 | 143 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Total other (expense) income, net | (897) | 9043 | 139 | (3651) |
| **NET (LOSS) INCOME** | (6462) | 5177 | (11284) | (9838) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | 14 | 27 | 23 | 27 |
| **NET (LOSS) INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO SERINA THERAPEUTICS, INC.** | $(6448) | $5204 | $(11261) | $(9811) |
| **NET (LOSS) INCOME PER COMMON SHARE:** |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;BASIC | $(0.66) | $0.61 | $(1.15) | $(1.74) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DILUTED | $(0.66) | $0.51 | $(1.15) | $(1.74) |
| **WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:** |  |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;BASIC | 10004 | 8514 | 9883 | 5652 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DILUTED | 10004 | 10157 | 9883 | 5652 |

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**SERINA THERAPEUTICS, INC.**

**CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS**

***(in thousands)***

***(unaudited)*** 

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| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| | **Six months ended June 30,** | **Six months ended June 30,** |
| | **2025** | **2024** |
| **OPERATING ACTIVITIES:** |  |  |
| Net loss | $(11284) | $(9838) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Depreciation and amortization | 33 | 82 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Non-cash lease expense | 116 | 116 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Non-cash interest expense on convertible promissory note |  | 163 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Amortization of debt issuance costs |  | 329 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Stock-based compensation | 1846 | 511 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Common stock issued to consultant for services rendered | 60 |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Restricted stock units released to consultant for services rendered | 29 |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Change in fair value of convertible promissory notes |  | 7017 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Change in fair value of warrants | (33) | (3716) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 50 | (2679) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accounts payable | 963 | (1204) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accrued expenses | (115) | (194) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accrued interest on convertible promissory notes |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Operating lease liabilities | (105) | (112) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Other current liabilities | 368 | (61) |
| Net cash used in operating activities | (8072) | (9586) |
| **INVESTING ACTIVITIES:** |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Purchase of equipment | (46) | (14) |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (46) | (14) |
| **FINANCING ACTIVITIES:** |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Drawdown on loan facilities from Juvenescence |  | 2925 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cash and restricted cash acquired in connection with the Merger |  | 337 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Proceeds from the exercise of Post-Merger Warrants by Juvenescence |  | 4988 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Proceeds from the exercise of stock options | 2 | 4 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Proceeds from issuance of stock to Juvenescence, net | 4916 |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Principal repayment on loan facilities to Juvenescence |  | (133) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Principal repayments on finance lease liabilities |  | (26) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Proceeds from issuance of Series A convertible preferred stock, net | 4940 |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Proceeds from issuance of common stock under at-the-market sales agreement, net | 629 |  |
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 10487 | 8095 |
| **NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS** | 2369 | (1505) |
| **CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS:** |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;At beginning of the period | 3672 | 7619 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;At end of the period | $6041 | $6114 |
| **SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NON-CASH FINANCING AND INVESTING ACTIVITIES:** |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Issuance of common stock upon conversion of redeemable convertible preferred stock | $— | $36404 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Merger and issuance of common stock upon consummation of Merger on March 26, 2024 | $— | $961 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Deemed dividend from issuance of warrants | $— | $18501 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Issuance of warrants upon exercise of Post-Merger warrants | $— | $1372 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Transfer of right-of-use assets to property and equipment upon title transfer | $75 | $— |

---

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