# EDGAR Filing Document

**Accession Number:** 0000837852
**File Stem:** 0001104659-23-009345
**Filing Date:** 2023-2
**Character Count:** 587492
**Document Hash:** 23f729c0dccc73855f23b93f6bf13b69
**Contains OCR:** False
**Source Format:** 

## Filing Content

## Filing Summary
**0001104659-23-009345.hdr.sgml**: 20230201

**ACCESSION NUMBER**: 0001104659-23-009345

**CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE**: 8-K

**PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT**: 18

**CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT**: 20230125

**ITEM INFORMATION**: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement

**ITEM INFORMATION**: Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets

**ITEM INFORMATION**: Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

**ITEM INFORMATION**: Regulation FD Disclosure

**ITEM INFORMATION**: Financial Statements and Exhibits

**FILED AS OF DATE**: 20230201

**DATE AS OF CHANGE**: 20230201

**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** IDEANOMICS, INC.
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0000837852
- **STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:** MOTOR VEHICLES & PASSENGER CAR BODIES [3711]
- **IRS NUMBER:** 201777837
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** NV
- **FISCAL YEAR END:** 1231

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** 8-K
- **SEC ACT:** 1934 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 001-35561
- **FILM NUMBER:** 23577887

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 1441 BROADWAY
- **STREET 2:** 5TH FLOOR, SUITE#5116
- **CITY:** NEW YORK
- **STATE:** NY
- **ZIP:** 10018
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** 212-206-1216

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 1441 BROADWAY
- **STREET 2:** 5TH FLOOR, SUITE#5116
- **CITY:** NEW YORK
- **STATE:** NY
- **ZIP:** 10018

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** Seven Stars Cloud Group, Inc.
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 20170811

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** WECAST NETWORK, INC.
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 20161114

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** Wecast Network, Inc.
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 20161114

?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?

**UNITED STATES**

**SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION**

**Washington, D.C. 20549**

**FORM 8-K**

**CURRENT REPORT**

**Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934**

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): January 25, 2023

**IDEANOMICS, INC.**

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Nevada** | **20-1778374** |
| (State or other jurisdiction of | (IRS Employer |
| incorporation) | Identification No.) |

---

**001-35561**

(Commission File Number)

**1441 Broadway, Suite 5116, New York, NY 10018**

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

**212-206-1216**

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

**N/A**

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

◻ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

◻ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

◻ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

◻ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| Title of each class | Trading symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
| Common stock, $0.001 par value per share | IDEX | The Nasdaq Stock Market |

---

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ◻

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ◻

**Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.**

*Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger*

As previously disclosed, on August 30, 2021, Ideanomics, Inc., a Nevada corporation ("<u>Parent</u>"), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended on May 20, 2022 and June 15, 2022, the "<u>Original Agreement</u>") by and among Parent, Via Motors International, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "<u>Company</u>"), Longboard Merger Corp., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Parent ("<u>Merger Sub</u>"), and Shareholder Representative Services LLC, a Colorado limited liability company solely in its capacity as Stockholders' Representative, pursuant to which Merger Sub was merged with and into the Company (the "<u>Merger</u>"), with the Company continuing as the surviving corporation in the Merger. Terms used in this Current Report on Form 8-K but not defined herein shall have the respective meanings given to them in the Merger Agreement.

On January 25, 2022 (the "<u>Effective Date</u>"), the parties to the Original Agreement entered into an Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "<u>Merger Agreement</u>"). On January 26, 2023 (the "<u>Closing Date</u>"), the parties to the Merger Agreement consummated the Merger and the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, and the Company became a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent. The Merger Agreement amended and restated the Original Agreement in its entirety to, among other things, provide for the following:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· Certain key definitions in the Merger Agreement were amended, as listed below:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o "Base Value" means $450,000,000.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o "Earnout Period" means a period commencing from the Closing Date until December 31, 2027.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o "Major Stockholder" means any Stockholder holding 33,000 or more shares of the Common Stock.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o "Special Indemnity Escrow Amount" means $23,368,000.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o "Target Net Working Capital" means negative $14,599,000.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· Prior to the Effective Date, Parent agreed to file the Certificate of Designation of Series C Convertible
Preferred Stock with the office of the Secretary of the State Nevada.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· From time to time until the Closing Date, Parent agreed to loan the Company such amounts as Parent and
the Company mutually agree to meet certain operating expenses of the Company (the " <u>Bridge Loans</u> "), including any additional
amounts, as described in the Merger Agreement.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· Parent agreed to use best efforts to enter into a senior credit facility (the " <u>Facility</u> ")
in an amount reasonably sufficient to enable the Company to continue business operations as contemplated (the " <u>Facility Amount</u> ")
with such terms and conditions that are reasonably acceptable to the board of directors of Parent and the Company.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· Parent and the Company agreed to the definitions and terms governing registration rights substantially
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 10.1.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· Parent agreed to reserve and keep available out of Parent's authorized and unissued shares of preferred
stock, for the sole purpose of compliance with the terms of the Merger Agreement.

Pursunat to the Merger Agreement, as of the Effective Date, each share of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of Merger Sub ("<u>Merger Sub Common Stock</u>"), issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Date, was converted into the Closing Consideration Shares (as defined below), of the Surviving Corporation. As consideration for the exchange of the common stock, the stockholders received an aggregate number of shares of common stock of Parent and convertible preferred stock of Parent (the "<u>Closing Consideration Shares</u>") as described in Section 2.7 of the Merger Agreement. As promptly as possible, but in any event within 90 days after the Effective Date, Parent agreed to deliver to the Stockholders' Representative a statement showing the calculation of (i) the Closing Cash, Closing Net Working Capital, Closing Indebtedness, and Closing Transaction Expenses; and (ii) the Closing Consideration Shares substituting the Closing Cash, Closing Net Working Capital, Closing Indebtedness, and Closing Transaction Expenses as set forth in the Preliminary Statement for the Estimated Closing Cash, Estimated Closing Net Working Capital, Estimated Closing Indebtedness, and Estimated Closing Transaction Expenses as set forth in the Closing Date Statement, respectively.

Each Major Stockholder agreed not sell, assign, or transfer or otherwise dispose of any of the stock consideration issued to such Major Stockholder at the Effective Date.

Following the consummation of the Merger, and as additional consideration in respect of the Common Stock, Parent agreed to pay an aggregate amount equal to $180,000,000 ("<u>Earnout Amount</u>") in the form of Parent Convertible Preferred Stock, to the Stockholders on a pro rata basis. If the Earnout Amount is paid in the form of Parent Convertible Preferred Stock, Parent agreed to issue to the Stockholders on a pro rata basis such number of Parent Convertible Preferred Stock equal to the product of (i) the Earnout Amount divided by (ii) the VWAP of the Parent Convertible Preferred Stock as of the date of such issuance (the "<u>Earnout Shares</u>").

*The Merger Agreement is filed as Exhibit 2.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and the foregoing description thereof is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Merger Agreement. The Merger Agreement provides investors with information regarding its terms and is not intended to provide any other factual information about the parties. In particular, the assertions embodied in the representations and warranties contained in the Merger Agreement were made as of the execution date of the Original Agreement only and are qualified by information in confidential disclosure schedules and any amendments thereof provided by the parties to each other in connection with the signing of the Original Agreement and Merger Agreement. These disclosure schedules contain information that modifies, qualifies, and creates exceptions to the representations and warranties set forth in the Merger Agreement. Moreover, certain representations and warranties in the Merger Agreement may have been used for the purpose of allocating risk between the parties rather than establishing matters of fact. Accordingly, you should not rely on the representations and warranties in the Merger Agreement as characterizations of the actual statements of fact about the parties.*

*Certificate of Designation of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock*

 

The series of preferred stock created in connection with the Merger was designated as Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (the "<u>Series C Preferred Stock</u>") and the number of shares so designated are 2,000,000. Subject to the Certificate of Designation of Series C Preferred Stock, each share of Series C Preferred Stock is convertible into 20 shares of common stock of Parent. The Series C Preferred Stock does not have dividend rights. Except as otherwise required by law or expressly provided herein or in the Merger Agreement, each share of Series C Preferred Stock is entitled to vote on all matters submitted or required to be submitted to a vote of the stockholders of Parent and shall be entitled to the number of votes equal to the number of whole shares of common stock into which such shares of Series C Preferred Stock are or may be convertible.

The foregoing description of the Series C Preferred Stock does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Certificate of Designation of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 3.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

*Registration Rights Agreement*

 

In connection with the consummation of the Merger, Parent entered into a registration rights agreement whereby Parent agreed to register Parent Common Stock Payment Shares and any shares of common stock of Parent that are issuable upon conversion of the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, in accordance with the terms attached hereto as Exhibit 10.1 (the "<u>Registration Rights Agreement</u>"), which became effective as of the Effective Date.

The foregoing description of the Registration Rights Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Registration Rights Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

**Item 2.01 Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets.**

On the Closing Date, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement, Parent completed the Merger. The disclosures set forth in Item 1.01 are incorporated by reference into this Item 2.01.

The foregoing description of the Merger is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Merger Agreement, a copy of which is included as Exhibit 2.1 hereto, and incorporated herein by reference.

**Item 3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.**

The information included in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is also incorporated by reference into this Item 3.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K to the extent required. The securities are being offering and sold pursuant to the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "<u>Securities Act</u>"), afforded by Section 4(a)(2) thereof, afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

 

*SEPA*

On January 26, 2023, pursuant to the previously disclosed Amended and Restated Standby Equity Purchase Agreement (the "<u>SEPA</u>") dated September 14, 2022 between the Company and YA II PN, LTD. ("<u>YA</u>"), the Company requested the advance amount for 31,000,000 shares from YA, and YA prepaid the advance amount for $4,000,000. The Company may cause YA to purchase additional shares under the SEPA from time to time, subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions and limitations set forth in the SEPA.

The shares of common stock were issued and sold to an accredited investor in reliance upon the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

**Item 5.03 Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.**

In connection with the Merger, Parent agreed to file Certificate of Designation of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock with the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada.

A copy of the Certificate of Designation of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock is included as Exhibits 3.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and are incorporated into this Item 5.03 by reference.

**Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.**

(a) *Financial statements of businesses or funds acquired.* 

The financial statements required by this item will be filed by amendment to this Current Report on Form 8-K no later than 71 days after the date on which this Current Report on Form 8-K is required to be filed.

(b) *Pro forma financial information.*

The pro forma financial information required by this item will be filed by amendment to this Current Report on Form 8-K no later than 71 days after the date on which this Current Report on Form 8-K is required to be filed.

(d) *<u>Exhibits</u>*.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Exhibit<br> Number** | **Description** |
| [2.1\*](tm234515d1_ex2-1.htm) | [Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger entered into by and among Ideanomics, Inc., Via Motors International, Inc., Longboard Merger Corp., and Shareholder Representative Services LLC, dated as of January 24, 2023.](tm234515d1_ex2-1.htm) |
| [3.1](tm234515d1_ex3-1.htm) | [Certificate of Designation of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock.](tm234515d1_ex3-1.htm) |
| [10.1](tm234515d1_ex10-1.htm) | [Form of Registration Rights Agreement.](tm234515d1_ex10-1.htm) |
| [99.1](tm234515d1_ex99-1.htm) | [Press Release regarding closing of the Merger, dated as of January 26, 2023.](tm234515d1_ex99-1.htm) |
| 104 | Cover page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document). |

---

\* Exhibits and schedules to this Exhibit 2.1 have been omitted in accordance with Regulation S-K Item 601(b)(2). The Registrant agrees to furnish a copy of all omitted exhibits and schedules to the SEC upon its request.

**SIGNATURES**

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **Ideanomics, Inc.** | **Ideanomics, Inc.** |
| Date: February 1, 2023 | By: | /s/ Alfred P. Poor |
|  |  | Alfred P. Poor |
|  |  | Chief Executive Officer |

---

## Exhibit 2.1

#### Exhibit 2.1
*Execution Version*

**AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER**

**by and among**

**IDEANOMICS, INC., LONGBOARD MERGER CORP., VIA MOTORS INTERNATIONAL, INC., and**

**SHAREHOLDER REPRESENTATIVE SERVICES LLC, as the Stockholders' Representative, Dated: January 24, 2023**

**TABLE OF CONTENTS**

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| ARTICLE I Definitions and Rules of Construction | ARTICLE I Definitions and Rules of Construction | 2 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1.1. | Definitions | 2 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1.2. | Rules of Construction | 21 |
| ARTICLE II The Merger | ARTICLE II The Merger | 22 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.1. | Closing | 22 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.2. | The Merger | 22 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.3. | Certificate of Designation; Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws | 22 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.4. | Directors and Officers | 23 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.5. | Conversion of Shares | 23 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.6. | Treatment of Company Equity Awards and Warrants | 24 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.7. | Closing Consideration Shares | 25 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.8. | Mechanics of Exchange and Surrender | 27 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.9. | Purchase Price Adjustment | 29 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.10. | Lock-Up of Stock Consideration | 31 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.11. | Earnout | 33 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.12. | Substitution of Cash for Stock Consideration | 33 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.13. | Withholding | 34 |
| ARTICLE III Representations and Warranties of the Company | ARTICLE III Representations and Warranties of the Company | 34 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.1. | Organization and Power | 34 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.2. | Authorization and Enforceability | 35 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.3. | Capitalization | 35 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.4. | No Violation | 37 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.5. | Governmental Authorizations and Consents | 37 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.6. | Financial Statements | 37 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.7. | Absence of Certain Changes | 38 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.8. | Relationships with Affiliates | 41 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.9. | Indebtedness to and from Officers and Directors of the Group Companies | 41 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.10. | Assets | 41 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.11. | Real Property | 42 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.12. | Intellectual Property | 43 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.13. | Contracts | 47 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.14. | Compliance with Laws; Anti-Corruption; Anti-Money Laundering; Permits | 51 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.15. | Environmental Matters | 52 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.16. | Litigation | 53 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.17. | Personnel Matters | 53 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.18. | Labor Matters | 56 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.19. | Employee Benefits | 56 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.20. | Tax Matters | 59 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.21. | Insurance | 62 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.22. | Bank Accounts; Powers of Attorney | 62 |

---

- i -

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| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.23. | Customers and Suppliers | 63 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.24. | Receivables | 63 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.25. | Books and Records | 63 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.26. | Products Liability and Warranty Liability | 64 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.27. | Inventory | 64 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.28. | Export Controls; Sanctions | 65 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.29. | Requisite Approval | 65 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.30. | Indebtedness | 66 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.31. | No Brokers | 66 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.32. | No Other Agreements to Purchase | 66 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.33. | Disclosure | 66 |
| ARTICLE IV Representations and Warranties of Parent and Merger Sub | ARTICLE IV Representations and Warranties of Parent and Merger Sub | 66 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.1. | Organization and Power | 66 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.2. | Authorization and Enforceability | 67 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.3. | No Violation | 67 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.4. | Governmental Authorizations and Consents | 68 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.5. | No Brokers | 68 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.6. | Operations of Merger Sub | 68 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.7. | Issuance of Stock Consideration | 68 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.8. | SEC Documents; Financial Statements | 68 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.9. | Absence of Certain Changes | 70 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.10. | No Undisclosed Events, Liabilities, Developments or Circumstances | 71 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.11. | Conduct of Business; Regulatory Permits | 71 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.12. | Capitalization | 72 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.13. | Litigation | 73 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.14. | Insurance | 73 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.15. | Manipulation of Price | 74 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.16. | Money Laundering | 74 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.17. | Disclosure | 74 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.18. | Investment Company Act of 1940 | 75 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.19. | No Additional Representations | 75 |
| ARTICLE V Covenants | ARTICLE V Covenants | 75 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.1. | Conduct of the Company | 75 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.2. | Access to Information | 77 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.3. | Consents; Approvals; Efforts, Regulatory and Other Authorizations | 78 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.4. | Tax Matters | 79 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.5. | Confidentiality | 80 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.6. | Exclusivity | 81 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.7. | Public Announcements | 81 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.8. | Notice of Developments | 82 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.9. | Termination of Affiliated Loans | 82 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.10. | Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation | 82 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.11. | Release | 83 |

---

- ii -

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.12. | Company Stockholders' Written Consent | 84.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.13. | Director and Officer Indemnification | 84.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.14. | Proxy Statement; Parent Stockholders' Meeting | 85.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.15. | Form 8-K Filing | 86.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.16. | No Parent Securities Transactions | 87.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.17. | NASDAQ Matters | 87.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.18. | Section 368 | 87.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.19. | Rule 16b-3 | 87.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.20. | Antitrust | 87.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.21. | Conduct of Business of Parent | 88.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.22. | Parent Loans to the Company. | 89.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.23. | Parent Facility | 90.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.24. | Registration Rights | 90.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.25. | Reservation of Preferred Stock | 90.0 |
| ARTICLE VI Conditions to Closing | ARTICLE VI Conditions to Closing | 90.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6.1. | Conditions to the Obligations of the Company | 90.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6.2. | Conditions to the Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub | 91.0 |
| ARTICLE VII Deliveries by the Company at Closing | ARTICLE VII Deliveries by the Company at Closing | 92.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7.1. | Deliveries by the Company at Closing | 92.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7.2. | Deliveries by Parent and Merger Sub at Closing | 93.0 |
| ARTICLE VIII Indemnification | ARTICLE VIII Indemnification | 94.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.1. | Claims Period | 94.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.2. | Indemnification | 95.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.3. | Waiver | 100.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.4. | Special Indemnity Escrow Disbursements | 101.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.5. | Exclusive Remedy | 101.0 |
| ARTICLE IX Termination | ARTICLE IX Termination | 102.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9.1. | Termination Events | 102.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9.2. | Procedure and Effect of Termination | 103.0 |
| ARTICLE X Miscellaneous | ARTICLE X Miscellaneous | 103.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.1. | Stockholders' Representative | 103.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.2. | Expenses | 105.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.3. | Notices | 105.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.4. | Governing Law | 106.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.5. | Entire Agreement | 106.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.6. | Severability | 106.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.7. | Amendment | 107.0 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.8. | Effect of Waiver or Consent | 107.0 |

---

- iii -

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.9. Parties in Interest; Limitation on Rights of Others 107

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.10. Assignability 107

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.11. Jurisdiction; Court Proceedings; Waiver of Jury Trial 107

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.12. No Other Duties 108

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.13. Reliance on Counsel and Other Advisors 108

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.14. Remedies 108

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.15. Specific Performance 108

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.16. Counterparts 109

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.17. Further Assurances 109

Exhibit A - Registration Rights Agreement

exhibit b - Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Parent Convertible Preferred Stock

- iv -

**AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER**

AMENDED AND RESTATED aGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER dated as of January 24, 2023, by and among Ideanomics, Inc., a Nevada corporation ("<u>Parent</u>"), Longboard Merger Corp., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned Subsidiary of Parent ("<u>Merger Sub</u>"), VIA Motors International, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "<u>Company</u>"), and Shareholder Representative Services LLC, a Colorado limited liability company solely in its capacity as Stockholders' Representative hereunder.

RECITALS

WHEREAS, on August 30, 2021 (the "<u>Original Agreement Date</u>"), the parties hereto entered into the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "<u>Original Merger Agreement</u>")

WHEREAS, the parties hereto amended the Original Merger Agreement by entering into that certain Amendment No. 1 to the Original Merger Agreement, dated as of May 20, 2022 (the "<u>First Amendment</u>");

WHEREAS, the parties hereto further amended the Original Merger Agreement by entering into that certain Amendment No. 2 to the Original Merger Agreement, dated as of June 15, 2022 (the "<u>Second Amendment</u>");

WHEREAS, <u>Section 10.7</u> of the Original Merger Agreement, as amended by the First Amendment and the Second Amendment, provides that the Original Merger Agreement may be amended by an instrument in writing signed by each of the parties thereto;

WHEREAS, the parties to the Original Merger Agreement, as amended by the First Amendment and the Second Amendment, desire to amend and restate the Original Merger Agreement as set forth herein;

WHEREAS, Parent desires to acquire all of the Capital Stock of the Company in a reverse triangular merger transaction, pursuant to which the Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company (the "<u>Merger</u>"), with the Company continuing as the surviving entity and a wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement;

WHEREAS, the respective boards of directors of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company have, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, (a) determined and declared that the Merger is advisable to, and in the best interest of, each corporation and its respective stockholders, (b) authorized and approved this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents, the Merger and the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions and (c) in the case of the Company's board of directors, has recommended that the Stockholders vote to approve the Company Stockholder Matters (as defined below), in accordance with the DGCL (the "<u>Board Approval</u>");

WHEREAS, subsequent to the Board Approval, but prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Stockholders by irrevocable written consent and in accordance with the Charter, the bylaws of the Company and the DGCL (a) provided the Requisite Approval to adopt this Agreement and the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions, (b) acknowledged that the approval given thereby is irrevocable and that such stockholder is aware of its rights to demand appraisal for its shares pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL, a true and correct copy of which was attached thereto, and that such stockholder has received and read a copy of Section 262 of the DGCL, and (c) acknowledged that by its approval of the Merger it is not entitled to appraisal rights with respect to its shares of capital stock in connection with the Merger and thereby waives any rights to receive payment of the fair value of its capital stock under the DGCL (such matters, the "<u>Company Stockholder Matters</u>" and the consent, the "<u>Written Consent</u>"), and the Written Consent is to become effective by its terms immediately following the execution of this Agreement by the parties hereto;

WHEREAS, immediately following the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company will transmit to each Company Stockholder who did not execute the Written Consent any notices required under Section 228(e) and Section 262 of the DGCL;

WHEREAS, immediately following the execution and delivery of this Agreement, but prior to the filing of the Certificate of Merger, Parent will file the Certificate of Designation with the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada; and

WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with the Merger.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I<u><br> Definitions and Rules of Construction</u>

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1.1. <u>Definitions</u>.

As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

"<u>1934 Act</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 4.8(a)</u>.

"<u>Accounting Principles</u>" means accounting principles historically used by the Company, consistently applied.

"<u>Accredited Investor</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.12(b).</u>

"<u>Additional Funds</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.22(b)</u>.

"<u>Adjusted RSU</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.6(b)</u>.

"<u>Adjusted RSU Common Stock</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.10(a)</u>.

"<u>Administrator</u>" means Transfer Online Inc., an Oregon corporation, in its capacity as administrator.

"<u>Affiliate</u>" means, as to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, is in control of, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. For purposes of this definition, "control" of a Person means the power, directly or indirectly, either to (a) vote 10% or more of the securities having ordinary voting power for the election of directors (or equivalent) of such Person or (b) direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether by contract or otherwise.

"<u>Affiliate Agreement</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.8</u>.

"<u>Affiliated Loans</u>" means those items that are set forth on <u>Section 3.9</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, together with those arrangements entered into between the date hereof and the Closing that, if in place as of the date hereof, would have been required to have been included on <u>Section 3.9</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule.

"<u>Agreement</u>" means this Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger, as it may be amended from time to time.

"<u>Allocation Statement</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.7(d)</u>.

"<u>Ancillary Documents</u>" means the SAFE, Secured Convertible Promissory Note, the Certificate of Designation, and each other document being executed and delivered in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.

"<u>Anti-Corruption Laws</u>" means the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (15 U.S.C. § 78m and 15 U.S.C. § 78dd-1 *et seq.*), and analogous applicable Laws and regulations of all other jurisdictions in which the Company conducts business.

"<u>Antitrust Laws</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.20</u>.

"<u>Auditor</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.9(b)</u>.

"<u>Balance Sheet Date</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.6(a)</u>.

"<u>Base Value</u>" means four hundred and fifty million dollars ($450,000,000).

"<u>Board Approval</u>" has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

"<u>Bridge Loans</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.22(a)</u>.

"<u>Business Day</u>" means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or day on which banks are closed in New York, New York. If any period expires on a day which is not a Business Day or any event or condition is required by the terms of this Agreement to occur or be fulfilled on a day which is not a Business Day, such period shall expire or such event or condition shall occur or be fulfilled, as the case may be, on the next succeeding Business Day.

"<u>Capital Stock</u>" means, collectively, the Common Stock.

"<u>CARES Act</u>" means the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act of 2020, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

"<u>Cash</u>" means cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities; <u>provided</u> that "Cash" shall not include restricted cash or similar restricted balances.

"<u>Certificate of Designation</u>" means the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Parent Convertible Preferred Stock, substantially in the form attached hereto as <u>Exhibit B</u>.

"<u>Certificate of Merger</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.2(b)</u>.

"<u>Charter</u>" means the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company.

"<u>Claims</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 8.1(a)</u>.

"<u>Claims Period</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 8.1(a)</u>.

"<u>Closing</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.1</u>.

"<u>Closing Cash</u>" means all Cash held by the Company as of 11:59 P.M. on the date immediately prior to the Closing Date, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that "Closing Cash" shall be (a) increased by the amount of deposits or other payments received by the Company but not yet credited to the bank accounts of the Company as of such time, to the extent that such deposits or other payments have reduced Closing Net Working Capital, (b) reduced by the amount of any outstanding checks or other payments issued by the Company but not yet deducted from the bank accounts of the Company as of such time, to the extent that such checks or other payments have increased Closing Net Working Capital, and (c) calculated net of any amounts overdrawn from the bank accounts of the Company as of such time.

"<u>Closing Consideration Shares</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.7(b)</u>.

"<u>Closing Date</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.1</u>.

"<u>Closing Date Statement</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.7(c)</u>.

"<u>Closing Indebtedness</u>" means all of the Indebtedness of the Company as of 11:59 P.M. on the date immediately prior to the Closing Date; <u>provided</u> that "Closing Indebtedness" shall exclude any Indebtedness repaid or otherwise terminated or released prior to Closing.

"<u>Closing Net Working Capital</u>" means (a) the sum of the total consolidated current assets of the Company (including typical Tax assets and prepaid expenses) minus (b) the sum of the total consolidated current liabilities of the Company (including typical Tax liabilities such as accrued sales, use, and property Taxes), in each case, as of 11:59 P.M. on the date immediately prior to the Closing Date as calculated in accordance with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with prior periods; <u>provided</u> that "Closing Net Working Capital" shall exclude Indebtedness, Transaction Expenses, Cash, deferred Tax assets, and deferred Tax liabilities of the Company.

"<u>Closing Transaction Expenses</u>" means all Transaction Expenses that are unpaid as of 11:59 P.M. on the date immediately prior to the Closing Date.

"<u>Code</u>" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, or corresponding provisions of subsequent superseding federal revenue Laws.

"<u>Commercial Software</u>" means non-customized, off-the-shelf, commercially-available Software licensed pursuant to a standard form license agreement, used internally (and not licensed or sublicensed to third parties) by the Group Companies in connection with the business of the Group Companies as currently conducted, and with annual royalty, license, maintenance, support and other fees of one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) or less.

"<u>Common Stock</u>" means the common stock of the Company, par value $0.001.

"<u>Company</u>" has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

"<u>Company D&O Tail Policy</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.13(b)</u>.

"<u>Company Data</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.12(n)</u>.

"<u>Company Disclosure Schedule</u>" means (i) the disclosure schedule dated as of the Original Agreement Date and (ii) the amendment to the disclosure schedule dated as of the date hereof, delivered by the Company to Parent in connection with the execution and delivery of the Original Merger Agreement and this Agreement, respectively.

"<u>Company Employment Contracts</u>" means a true and complete list of all employment contracts to which the Company is, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies are party.

"<u>Company Equity Plan</u>" means the Via Motors International, Inc. Second Amended and Restated 2011 Equity Compensation Plan.

"<u>Company Indemnified Persons</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.13(a)</u>.

"<u>Company Intellectual Property</u>" means all Intellectual Property that is owned or purported to be owned by the Group Companies.

"<u>Company IT Systems</u>" means all Software, computer hardware, servers, networks, platforms, peripherals, and similar or related items of automated, computerized, or other information technology (IT) networks and systems (including telecommunications networks and systems for voice, data, and video) owned, leased, licensed, or used (including through cloud-based or other third-party service providers) by or for the Group Companies.

"<u>Company Products</u>" means all Software products and related services of the Group Companies that are currently or at any time in the past have been offered, licensed, sold, distributed, hosted, maintained or supported, or otherwise provided or made available by or on behalf of the Group Companies or otherwise used in the operation of the business of the Group Companies, or are currently under development by or for the Group Companies.

"<u>Company Site</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.12(m)</u>.

"<u>Company Stockholders</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.12</u>.

"<u>Company Stockholder Matters"</u> has the meaning set forth in the preamble.

"<u>Consultant</u>" means all Persons who are or have been engaged as consultants by the Group Companies or who otherwise provide services to the Group Companies under a contractual arrangement.

"<u>Contemplated Transactions</u>" means the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents.

"<u>Contract</u>" means any agreement, contract, arrangement, understanding, obligation or commitment to which a party is bound or to which its assets or properties are subject, whether oral or written, and any amendments and supplements thereto.

"<u>Convertible Debt</u>" means indebtedness set forth on <u>Section 3.3(a)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule.

"<u>Copyrights</u>" means copyrights and works of authorship (registered or otherwise), whether or not copyrightable, and all registrations, applications for registration, and renewals of any of the foregoing and all rights therein provided by multinational treaties or conventions.

"<u>Current Government Contract</u>" means any Government Contract respect to which (a) the period of performance has not yet expired, (b) final payment has not been received, or (c) any claims have not been fully and finally resolved.

"<u>Customer Data</u>" means all data, meta data, information or other content (a) transmitted to the Group Companies by users or customers of the Company Products or Company Sites or collected in the course of business of the Group Companies or (b) otherwise stored, transmitted, used or hosted by or on behalf of the Group Companies or the Company Products.

"<u>Deferred Payroll Taxes</u>" means any Taxes payable by any Group Company that (a) relate to the portion of the "payroll tax deferral period" (as defined in Section 2302(d) of the CARES Act) that occurs prior to the Closing and (b) are payable following the Closing as permitted by Section 2302(a) of the CARES Act, similar law or executive order (together with all regulations and guidance related thereto issued by a Governmental Authority).

"<u>DGCL</u>" means the Delaware General Corporation Law, as amended.

"<u>Dispute Resolution Submission</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.9(b)</u>.

"<u>Disputed Line Item</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.9(b)</u>.

"<u>Earnout Period</u>" means a period commencing from the Closing Date until December 31, 2027.

"<u>Earnout Shares</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.11</u>.

"<u>Effective Time</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.2(b)</u>.

"<u>Employee and Management Lock-up</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.10</u>.

"<u>Employment Agreements</u>" means employment agreements between each individual listed on <u>Section 1.1(b)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule and the Company in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such individual and Parent, to become effective at the Effective Time.

"<u>Environmental Laws</u>" means any federal, state or local Law relating to pollution, contamination, protection of the environment, worker health or safety (to the extent relating to exposure to Hazardous Materials), and any matters relating to emissions, discharges, disseminations, releases or threatened releases, of Hazardous Materials into the air (indoor and outdoor), surface water, groundwater, soil, land surface or subsurface, buildings, facilities, real or personal property or fixtures or otherwise arising out of, relating to, or resulting from the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport, handling, release or threatened release of Hazardous Materials.

"<u>Equity Securities</u>" of any Person means any and all shares of capital stock, rights to purchase shares of capital stock, warrants or options (whether or not currently exercisable), participations or other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) the equity (including common stock, preferred stock and limited liability company, partnership and joint venture interests) of such Person, and all securities exchangeable for or convertible or exercisable into, any of the foregoing.

"<u>ERISA</u>" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as the same may be amended from time to time, as well as any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder and any corresponding provisions of subsequent superseding federal Laws relating to retirement matters, as from time to time in effect.

"<u>ERISA Affiliate</u>" means a corporation which is or was at any time a member of a controlled group of corporations with the Group Companies within the meaning of Code Section 414(b), a trade or business which is or was under common control with the Group Companies within the meaning of Code Section 414(c), or a member of an affiliated service group with the Group Companies within the meaning of Code Sections 414(m) or (o).

"<u>Escrow Agent</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 7.1(f)</u>.

"<u>Escrow Agreement</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 7.1(f)</u>.

"<u>Estimated Closing Cash</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.7(c)</u>.

"<u>Estimated Closing Indebtedness</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.7(c)</u>.

"<u>Estimated Closing Net Working Capital</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.7(c)</u>.

"<u>Estimated Closing Transaction Expenses</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.7(c)</u>.

"<u>Event</u>" means any event, change, development, effect, condition, circumstance, matter, occurrence or state of facts.

"<u>Executives</u>" means the individuals listed on <u>Section 1.1</u><u>(a)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule.

"<u>Excess Amount</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.9(d)</u>.

"<u>Exchange Ratio</u>" means the amount determined (rounded to four decimal places) by dividing (a) the Per Share Merger Consideration, by (b) the Signing VWAP.

"<u>Expense Fund</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 10.1(e)</u>.

"<u>Facility</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.23(a)</u>.

"<u>Final Closing Cash</u>" means the amount of Closing Cash as finally determined pursuant to <u>Section 2.9</u>.

"<u>Final Closing Consideration Shares</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.9(a)</u>.

"<u>Final Closing Indebtedness</u>" means the amount of Closing Indebtedness as finally determined pursuant to <u>Section 2.9</u>.

"<u>Final Closing Net Working Capital</u>" means the amount of Closing Net Working Capital as finally determined pursuant to <u>Section 2.9</u>.

"<u>Final Closing Transaction Expenses</u>" means the amount of Closing Transaction Expenses as finally determined pursuant to <u>Section 2.9</u>.

"<u>Final Determination Date</u>" means the date upon which the Final Closing Cash, Final Closing Net Working Capital, Final Closing Indebtedness, and Final Closing Transaction Expenses become final and binding on Parent and the Stockholders' Representative pursuant to <u>Section 2.9</u>.

"<u>Final Statement</u>" means the Preliminary Statement, as adjusted to reflect the final determination of Final Closing Cash, Final Closing Net Working Capital, Final Closing Indebtedness, and Final Closing Transaction Expenses in accordance with <u>Section 2.9</u>.

"<u>Financial Statements</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.6(a)</u>.

"<u>First Amendment</u>" has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

"<u>Fraud</u>" means common law fraud under the Laws of the State of Delaware.

"<u>Fully Diluted Share Number</u>" means the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time after giving effect to the conversion of the In-the-Money Options, In-the-Money Warrants and RSUs in accordance with <u>Section 2.6(a)</u> and conversion of all outstanding convertible debt instruments (for the avoidance of doubt, excluding the SAFE and the Secured Convertible Promissory Note).

"<u>Fundamental Representations</u>" means (a) with respect to the Company, those representations and warranties of the Company set forth in <u>Section 3.1</u> (Organization and Power), <u>Section 3.2</u> (Authorization and Enforceability), <u>Section 3.3</u> (Capitalization), and <u>Section 3.31</u> (No Brokers), and (b) with respect to Parent and Merger Sub, those representations and warranties of Parent and Merger set forth in <u>Section 4.1</u> (Organization and Power), <u>Section 4.2</u> (Authorization and Enforceability), <u>Section 4.5</u> (No Brokers), <u>Section 4.7</u> (Issuance of Stock Consideration), and <u>Section 4.12</u> (Capitalization).

"<u>GAAP</u>" means generally accepted accounting principles as set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other Person as may be approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession in the United States.

<u>"Government Bid</u>" means a pending bid submitted by the Company to a Governmental Authority, including a prime contractor or a higher tier subcontractor to the U.S. Government or any foreign government for the design, manufacture or sale of products or the provision of services by the Company.

"<u>Government Contract</u>" means any Contract, including any prime contract, subcontract, facility contract, teaming agreement or arrangement, joint venture, basic ordering agreement, pricing agreement, letter contract, grant, purchase order, delivery order, change order or other contractual arrangement of any kind, between any of the Group Companies on the one hand, and (a) any Governmental Authority (acting on its own behalf or on behalf of another Governmental Authority or international organization), (b) any prime contractor of any Governmental Authority or (c) any subcontractor with respect to any contract of a type described in clauses (a) or (b) above on the other hand.

"<u>Governmental Authority</u>" means any nation or government, any foreign or domestic federal, state, county, municipal or other political instrumentality or subdivision thereof and any foreign or domestic entity or body exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory, administrative or taxing functions of or pertaining to government, including any court.

"<u>Governmental Consents</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.5</u>.

"<u>Group Companies</u>" means, collectively, the Company and any other Subsidiaries of the Company.

"<u>Group Companies OFAC Parties</u>" means, collectively, (a) the Group Companies and Stockholders, (b) each of the executive officers, directors, or management of the Persons identified in clause (a), (c) each of the shareholders, members, partners, and other Persons that directly or indirectly hold ownership interests in or control, the Persons identified in clause (a), and (d) any Person on whose behalf a Group Company or Stockholders act.

"<u>Hazardous Materials</u>" means any pollutants, contaminants, toxic or hazardous or extremely hazardous substances, materials, wastes, constituents, compounds, chemicals, natural or man-made elements (including petroleum or any by-products or fractions thereof, any form of natural gas, lead, asbestos and asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls ("<u>PCBs</u>") and PCB-containing equipment, radon and other radioactive elements, ionizing radiation, electromagnetic field radiation and other non-ionizing radiation, carcinogenic or mutagenic agents, pesticides, defoliants, explosives, flammables, corrosives and urea formaldehyde foam insulation) that are regulated by, or may form the basis of liability under, any Environmental Laws.

"<u>In-the-Money Option</u>" means any Option other than an Out-of-Money Option.

"<u>In-the-Money Warrant</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.6(d)</u>.

"<u>Indebtedness</u>" means, without duplication, all obligations and indebtedness of the Group Companies (a) for borrowed money (other than trade debt and other similar liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business), (b) evidenced by a note, bond, debenture or similar instrument (including any interest rate swaps, collars, caps and similar hedging obligations), (c) created or arising under any capital lease, conditional sale, earn out or other arrangement for the deferral of purchase price of any property, (d) under letters of credit, banker's acceptances, performance bonds, surety bonds or similar credit transactions, (e) for any other Person's obligation or indebtedness of the same type as any of the foregoing, whether as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, (f) Deferred Payroll Taxes (without duplication of any amount included in Transaction Expenses), (g) any loss of a deduction to the Group Companies related to the payment of excess parachute payments under Section 280G(A) of the Code or any gross-up of the excise taxes resulting under Section 4999 (a) of the Code with respect to excess parachute payments that are paid in connection with the Closing to the extent any deduction would have been available after taking into consideration the impact of any net operating losses, (h) for interest on any of the foregoing and/or (i) for any premiums, prepayment or termination fees, expenses or breakage costs due upon prepayment of any of the foregoing; <u>provided</u> that "Indebtedness" shall exclude (1) accounts payable to trade creditors, accrued expenses, and deferred revenues, in each case to the extent arising in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and included in the calculation of Closing Net Working Capital, (2) Indebtedness owing from the Company to any other Group Companies or from any other Group Companies to the Company, (3) Transaction Expenses, (4) SAFE Amount, (5) the Secured Promissory Note Amount and (6) the Secured Convertible Promissory Note Amount.

"<u>Indemnitee</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 8.2(d)(i)</u>.

"<u>Indemnitor</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 8.2(d)(i)</u>.

"<u>Insurance Policies</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.21</u>.

"<u>Intellectual Property</u>" means any and all rights in, arising out of, or associated with any of the following in any jurisdiction throughout the world: Copyrights; Patents; Trademarks; Trade Secrets; internet domain names and social media accounts or user names (including "handles"), whether or not Trademarks, all associated web addresses, URLs, websites and web pages, social media sites and pages, and all content and data thereon or relating thereto, whether or not Copyrights; Software; rights of publicity; and all other intellectual or industrial property and proprietary rights.

"<u>Intellectual Property Registrations</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.12(a)</u>.

"<u>Intended Tax Treatment</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.18</u>.

"<u>International Trade Laws and Regulations</u>" means all applicable Laws concerning the importation of merchandise, the export or re-export of products, services and/or technology, the terms and conduct of international transactions, the making or receiving of international payments and/or the authorization to hold an ownership interest in a business located in a country other than the United States, including the Tariff Act of 1930 as amended and other Laws administered by the United States Customs Service, regulations issued or enforced by the United States Customs Service, the Export Administration Act of 1979 as amended, the Export Administration Regulations, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, the Arms Export Control Act, the International Traffic in Arms Regulations, any other export controls administered by an agency of the U.S. Government, Executive Orders of the President regarding embargoes and restrictions on trade with designated countries and Persons, the embargoes and restrictions administered by the United States Office of Foreign Assets Control, the antiboycott regulations administered by the United States Department of Commerce, the antiboycott regulations administered by the United States Department of the Treasury, Laws of the United States and other countries implementing the United States Mexico Canada Agreement, antidumping and countervailing duty Laws, Laws by other countries concerning the ability of U.S. Persons to own businesses and conduct business in those countries, Laws by other countries implementing the OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Officials, restrictions by other countries on holding foreign currency and repatriating funds and other Laws adopted by the Governmental Authorities or agencies of other countries relating to the same subject matter as the United States Laws described above.

"<u>Inventory</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.27</u>.

"<u>Key Executive</u>" means Robert Purcell.

"<u>Key Executive Employment Agreement</u>" means an employment agreement between the Key Executive and the Company in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Key Executive and Parent, to become effective at the Effective Time.

"<u>Knowledge of the Company</u>" means the actual knowledge of any of the individuals listed on <u>Section 1.1(c)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, after reasonable inquiry and investigation.

"<u>Laws</u>" means all laws, Orders, statutes, codes, regulations, ordinances, decrees, rules, or other requirements with similar effect of any Governmental Authority.

"<u>Leased Real Property</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.11</u>.

"<u>Letter of Transmittal</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.8(a)</u>.

"<u>Liability</u>" means, with respect to any Person, any and all liabilities, claims, debts, obligations and commitments of whatever nature of such Person of any kind, character or description, whether known or unknown, asserted or unasserted, absolute or contingent, accrued or unaccrued, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, joint or several, due or to become due, vested or unvested, executory, determined, determinable or otherwise, and whenever or however arising (including those arising out of any Law, Contract, breach, violation, infringement or tort, whether based on negligence, strict liability or otherwise) and whether or not the same is required to be accrued on the financial statements of such Person.

"<u>Licensed Intellectual Property</u>" means all Intellectual Property in which the Group Companies hold any rights or interests granted by any other Person.

"<u>Lien</u>" means any lien, statutory or otherwise, security interest, mortgage, deed of trust, priority, pledge, charge, right of first refusal or other encumbrance or similar right of others, or any agreement to give any of the foregoing.

"<u>Litigation</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.16</u>.

"<u>Lock-up</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.10</u>.

"<u>Lock-up Agreement</u>" means a form of lock-up agreement between Parent and each of the Stockholders identified on <u>Section 1.1(d)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule dated as of the date hereof.

"<u>Loss</u>" or "<u>Losses</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 8.2(a)</u>.

"<u>Major Stockholder</u>" means any Stockholder holding 33,000 or more shares of the Common Stock.

"<u>Malicious Code</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.12(l)</u>.

"<u>Major Stockholder Lock-up</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.10(b)</u>.

"<u>Material Adverse Effect</u>" means, with respect to a given Person, a material adverse effect on the business, condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities, results of operation or prospects of the Person and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; <u>provided</u>, that any effect resulting from any of the following shall not be considered when determining whether a Material Adverse Effect shall have occurred: (i) conditions affecting generally the United States economy, including the financial, credit, or securities markets, (ii) acts of terrorism, armed hostilities or war, including civil unrest or cyberattacks, (iii) any change in Law or GAAP, or the interpretation thereof, (iv) the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the public announcement or the pendency of this Agreement or the pendency or consummation of the Contemplated Transactions (including the Merger) and the taking of any action required by this Agreement, (v) any failure by such Person and its Subsidiaries to meet any internal or published projections, forecasts, or revenue or earnings predictions (it being understood and agreed that the circumstances underlying any such failure may, unless otherwise excluded by another clause in this definition, be taken into account in determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has occurred or would be reasonably likely to occur), (vi) natural disasters or acts of God, including pandemics, (vii) any changes in conditions generally affecting the industry in which such Person and its Subsidiaries operate, or (viii) fluctuations in the trading price of shares of the capital stock of such Person (it being understood and agreed that the circumstances underlying any such fluctuations may, unless otherwise excluded by another clause in this definition, be taken into account in determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has occurred or would be reasonably likely to occur), except, in the case of clauses (i), (ii) and (vii), to the extent (and only to the extent) that such Person and its Subsidiaries are materially disproportionately impacted, or would reasonably be expected to be materially disproportionately impacted, by such events in comparison to others in the industry in which such Person and its Subsidiaries operate.

"<u>Material Contracts</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.13(a)</u>.

"<u>Merger</u>" has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

"<u>Merger Consideration</u>" means (a) the Closing Consideration Shares, <u>plus</u> (b) the consideration that the Stockholders become entitled to receive pursuant to <u>Section 2.8</u> in respect of the Shortfall Amount (if any), <u>plus</u> (c) that portion (if any) of the Working Capital Escrow Shares that the Stockholders become entitled to receive pursuant to <u>Section 2.8</u>.

"<u>Merger Sub</u>" has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

"<u>Merger Sub Common Stock</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.5(a)</u>.

"<u>Most Recent Annual Financial Statements</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.6(a)</u>.

"<u>Most Recent Unaudited Balance Sheet</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.24</u>.

"<u>Most Recent Unaudited Financial Statements</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.6(a)</u>.

"<u>Mutual NDA</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.5</u>.

"<u>NASDAQ</u>" means the National Market System of the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations System.

"<u>NDA</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.5</u>.

"<u>NDAs</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.5</u>.

"<u>Objections Statement</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.9(b)</u>.

"<u>Open Source Software</u>" means any Software that is distributed as "free software," "open source software," or pursuant to any license identified as an "open source license" by the Open Source Initiative (www.opensource.org/licenses) or other license that substantially conforms to the Open Source Definition (opensource.org/osd) (including, without limitation, the GNU General Public License (GPL), GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL), GNU Affero General Public License (AGPL), MIT License (MIT), Apache License, Artistic License, and BSD Licenses).

"<u>Open Source Software Scan</u>" means a scan of the Open Source Software of the Company by a reputable third-party provider on terms reasonably agreeable to the Parent.

"<u>Option</u>" means any option to purchase shares of Common Stock granted under the Company Equity Plan.

"<u>Original Agreement Date</u>" has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

"<u>Orders</u>" means all judgments, orders, writs, injunctions, decisions, rulings, decrees and awards of any Governmental Authority.

"<u>Other Filings</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.14(a).</u>

"<u>Out-of-Money Option</u>" means an Option having an exercise price per share of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of such Option greater than or equal to the Per Share Closing Consideration.

"<u>Parent</u>" has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

"<u>Parent Common Stock</u>" means the common stock of Parent, par value $0.001 per share.

"<u>Parent Common Stock Consideration Cap</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.7(b)</u>.

"<u>Parent Common Stock Payment Shares</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.7(b)</u>.

"<u>Parent Convertible Preferred Stock</u>" means Parent's voting convertible preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share, with the rights, preferences, powers and privileges specified in the Certificate of Designation.

"<u>Parent Disclosure Schedule</u>" means (i) the disclosure schedule dated as of the Original Agreement Date and (ii) the amendment to the disclosure schedule dated as of the date hereof, delivered by Parent to the Company in connection with the execution and delivery of the Original Merger Agreement and this Agreement, respectively.

"<u>Parent Equity Plan</u>" means Ideanomics, Inc. Amended and Restated 2010 Equity Incentive Plan.

"<u>Parent Financial Statements</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 4.8(b)</u>.

"<u>Parent Indemnitees</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 8.2(a)</u>.

"<u>Parent Stockholders</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.14(a)</u>

"<u>Parent Stockholders' Meeting</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.14(a)</u>.

"<u>Parent Preferred Stock Payment Shares</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.7(b)</u>.

"<u>Patents</u>" means United States and foreign issued patents and patent applications (whether provisional or non-provisional), including divisionals, continuations, continuations-in-part, substitutions, reissues, reexaminations or otherwise resulting from any post grant review, extensions, or restorations of any of the foregoing, and other Governmental Authority-issued indicia of invention ownership (including certificates of invention, petty patents, and patent utility models).

"<u>PCBs</u>" has the meaning set forth in the definition of "Hazardous Materials."

"<u>Pending Claim</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 8.4(b)</u>.

"<u>Per Share Closing Consideration</u>" means the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the Closing Consideration Shares by (ii) the Fully Diluted Share Number.

"<u>Per Share Merger Consideration</u>" means an amount, rounded to four decimal places, equal to (a) the Per Share Closing Consideration, (b) the right to receive the Per Share Shortfall Consideration (if any), as and when payable in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, (c) the right to receive the Per Share Working Capital Escrow Consideration (if any), and (d) the right to receive the Per Share Special Indemnity Escrow Consideration (if any), as and when payable in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement.

"<u>Per Share Shortfall Consideration</u>" means an amount, rounded to four decimal places, equal to (a) the Shortfall Amount divided by (b) the Fully Diluted Share Number.

"<u>Per Share Special Indemnity Escrow Consideration</u>" means, with respect to any Special Indemnity Escrow Shares released from time to time from the Special Indemnity Escrow Account for distribution to the Stockholders pursuant to <u>Section 8.2</u>, that number of shares equal to (a) such number of Special Indemnity Escrow Shares so released divided by (b) the Fully Diluted Share Number.

"<u>Per Share Working Capital Escrow Consideration</u>" means, with respect to any Working Capital Escrow Shares released from the Working Capital Escrow Account for distribution to the Stockholders pursuant to <u>Section 2.9(c)</u> or <u>Section 2.9(d)</u>, that number of shares equal to (a) such number of Working Capital Escrow Shares so released divided by (b) the Fully Diluted Share Number.

"<u>Permits</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.14(e)</u>.

"<u>Permitted Lien</u>" shall mean any (a) Lien in respect of current Taxes not yet due and owing, (b) mechanics', carriers', workmen's, repairmen's or other like Liens arising or incurred in the ordinary course of business, and (c) with respect to leasehold interests, mortgages and other Liens incurred, created, assumed or permitted to exist and arising by, through or under a landlord or owner of the Leased Real Property.

"<u>Person</u>" means any individual, person, entity, general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability company, corporation, joint venture, trust, business trust, cooperative, association, foreign trust or foreign business organization and the heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives, successors and assigns of the "Person" when the context so permits.

"<u>Personally Identifiable Information</u>" means any information that alone or in combination with other information held by or on behalf of the Group Companies can be used to specifically identify a Person, including but not limited to a natural person's name, street address, telephone number, e-mail address, photograph, social security number, driver's license number, passport number, credit or debit card number or customer or financial account number or any similar information that is treated as personally identifiable information under applicable Laws.

"<u>Personnel</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.17(a)</u>.

"<u>Plan</u>" or "<u>Plans</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.19(a)</u>.

"<u>PPP Loan</u>" means any loans provided under the CARES Act or any related Laws.

"<u>Pre-Closing Taxes</u>" means (a) all Taxes of Group Companies with respect to taxable periods ending on or before the Closing Date, (b) the Pre-Closing Date Share of all Taxes of the Group Companies with respect to Straddle Periods, (c) one half of any Transfer Taxes, (d) any Liabilities of any Group Company for Taxes of another Person (i) under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Tax Law) as a result of such Group Company (or any predecessor) having been a member of a consolidated, combined or similar Tax group at any time prior to Closing or, (ii) as a transferee or successor, where such status arose prior to Closing; (e) any and all Taxes arising in connection with the Contemplated Transactions, (f) any Taxes, including employment, payroll or other Taxes with respect to compensatory payments paid in connection with the Closing, (g) any Deferred Payroll Taxes, (h) any payments required to be made after the Closing Date under any Tax Sharing Agreement to which a Group Company was obligated, or was a party, on or prior to the Closing Date, and (i) any Taxes imposed on or with respect to the Parent and/or any Group Company with respect to any Tax period (or portion thereof) beginning after the Closing that are attributable to the forgiveness, cancellation or other discharge of any Group Company's PPP Loan or the denial or reversal of any deductible expenses (regardless of when such expenses are paid or accrued) funded by the proceeds of any Group Company's PPP Loan; provided, that Pre-Closing Taxes shall not include any Taxes resulting from events or transactions occurring after the Closing or on the Closing Date at the request of Parent, other than the Contemplated Transactions, and Pre-Closing Taxes shall not include any Liabilities taken into account in determining the Final Closing Consideration Shares.

"<u>Preferred Stock Conversion Proposal</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.6(a)</u>.

"<u>Preliminary Statement</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.9(a)</u>.

"<u>Press Release</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.15</u>.

"<u>Privacy and Security Requirements</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.12(m)</u>.

"<u>Privacy Policy</u>" means any external or internal past or present published privacy policy of the Group Companies, including any policy relating to (a) the privacy of users of any Company Product or of any Company Site, (b) the collection, storage, disclosure and transfer of any Customer Data or Personally Identifiable Information, or (c) any employee information.

"<u>Proxy Statement</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.14(a)</u>.

"<u>Real Property Leases</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.11</u>.

"<u>Regulatory Approvals</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.3(a)</u>.

"<u>Released Claims</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.11</u>.

"<u>Releasee</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.11</u>.

"<u>Releasor</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.11</u>.

"<u>Representative Losses</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 10.1(d)</u>.

"<u>Representatives</u>" means, with respect to any Person, such Person's directors, officers, Affiliates, employees and agents.

"<u>Requisite Approval</u>" means the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of Company capital stock, voting together on an as-converted to Company common stock basis.

"<u>Restricted Area</u>" means world-wide.

"<u>Restricted Executive</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.10(a)</u>.

"<u>RSU</u>" means a restricted stock unit with respect to one share of Common Stock granted under the Company Equity Plan.

"<u>RSU-holder</u>" means any Person that holds one or more outstanding RSUs as of immediately prior to the Closing and such Person's Stockholder's Affiliates.

"<u>SAFE</u>" means that Simple Agreement for Future Equity dated June 7, 2021 between the Company and Parent.

"<u>SAFE Amount</u>" means seven million five hundred thousand ($7,500,000) dollars plus accrued but unpaid interest.

"<u>Sarbanes-Oxley Act</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 4.8(a)</u>.

"<u>SEC</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 4.8(a)</u>.

"<u>SEC Documents</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 4.8(a)</u>.

"<u>Second Amendment</u>" has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

"<u>Secured Convertible Promissory Note</u>" means the first priority Secured Convertible Promissory Note, issued by the Company to the order of Parent, dated August 30, 2021 and as amended, with the amount, structure, terms and conditions of funding thereunder as specified therein, as amended.

"<u>Secured Convertible Promissory Note Amount</u>" means the amount of unpaid principal and interest outstanding from time to time under the Secured Convertible Promissory Note.

"<u>Secured Promissory Note Amount</u>" means the amount of unpaid principal and interest outstanding from time to time under the Secured Promissory Note.

"<u>Secured Promissory Note</u>" means the Secured Promissory Note No. 1, issued by the Company to the order of Parent, dated May 20, 2022, or any other secured promissory note issued by the Company to the order of Parent as contemplated in <u>Section 5.22(b)</u>, with the amount, structure, terms and conditions of funding thereunder as specified in such note, as amended.

"<u>Securities Act</u>" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

"<u>Shortfall Amount</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.9(c)</u>.

"<u>Signing VWAP</u>" means the VWAP as of the date that is three (3) days prior to the Original Agreement Date.

"<u>Software</u>" means computer programs, operating systems, applications, firmware, and other code, including all source code, object code, application programming interfaces, data files, databases, protocols, specifications, and other documentation thereof.

"<u>Special Indemnity Escrow Account</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.7(f)(i)</u>.

"<u>Special Indemnity Escrow Amount</u>" means twenty-three million three hundred sixty-eight thousand dollars ($23,368,000).

"<u>Special Indemnity Escrow Shares</u>" means that number of shares of Parent Convertible Preferred Stock equal to the Special Indemnity Escrow Amount based on a valuation of such Parent Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to the Signing VWAP.

"<u>Special Indemnity Expiration Date</u>" means the date that is eighteen months from the Closing Date.

"<u>Stock Certificate</u>" means a certificate or certificates, or an instrument or instruments, which immediately prior to the Effective Time represented outstanding shares of Capital Stock.

"<u>Stock Consideration</u>" means the Closing Consideration Shares issued pursuant to this Agreement.

"<u>Stockholder(s)</u>" means the holders of (i) shares of Common Stock, (ii) In-the-Money Options, (iii) RSUs other than Rollover RSUs (as defined below) and (iv) In-the-Money Warrants.

"<u>Stockholder Notice</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.12</u>.

"<u>Stockholders' Representative</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 10.1(a)</u>.

"<u>Straddle Period</u>" means any taxable period beginning on or before the Closing Date and ending after the Closing Date.

"<u>Subsidiary</u>" means, with respect to any Person, any corporation or other organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, (a) of which such Person or any other Subsidiary of such Person is a general partner (excluding partnerships, the general partnership interests of which held by such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person do not have a majority of the voting interests in such partnership), or (b) at least a majority of the securities or other interests of which having by their terms ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or others performing similar functions with respect to such corporation or other organization is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such Person or by any one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries.

"<u>Surviving Corporation</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.2(a)</u>.

"<u>Target Net Working Capital</u>" means negative fourteen million five hundred ninety-nine thousand dollars (- $14,599,000).

"<u>Tax</u>" or "<u>Taxes</u>" means all federal, state, local and foreign income, profits, franchise, gross receipts, alternative minimum add-on minimum, environmental, customs duty, capital stock, severances, stamp, payroll, sales, employment, unemployment, disability, use, real property, personal property, ad valorem, unclaimed property, escheat, social security, unemployment, payroll, license, employee, withholding, excise production, value added, occupancy, transfer, real property gains, excise, occupation, customs, duties, documentary, registration and other taxes, duties or assessments of any nature, base erosion and anti-abuse (including taxes under Section 59A of the Code), transition (including taxes under Section 965 of the Code), any assessable payment under Section 4980H of the Code, whatsoever imposed by a Governmental Authority, together with all interest, penalties or additions to tax attributable to such taxes and any Liability for Taxes of another Person by Contract (including any Tax Sharing Agreement), as a transferee or successor, or under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 or analogous state, local or foreign Law, or otherwise, whether disputed or not.

"<u>Tax Contest</u>" shall mean any audit, hearing, examination, proposed adjustment, arbitration, deficiency, assessment, suit, dispute, claim, proceeding or other Litigation commenced, filed or otherwise initiated or convened to investigate or resolve the existence and extent of a Liability for Taxes.

"<u>Tax Return</u>" means any report, return, statement, form or other written information (including elections, declarations, disclosures, schedules, estimates and information returns) filed or required to be filed by the Group Companies with a Taxing Authority in connection with any Taxes and any amendment thereto.

"<u>Tax Sharing Agreement</u>" means any Tax indemnity agreement, Tax sharing agreement, Tax allocation agreement or similar Contract or arrangement (including any such agreement, contract or arrangement included in any purchase or sale agreement, merger agreement, joint venture agreement or other document), other than an ordinary commercial agreement the primary purpose of which is not the indemnification, sharing, or allocation of Tax.

"<u>Taxing Authority</u>" shall mean any government or any subdivision, agency, commission or authority thereof, or any quasi-governmental or private body, having jurisdiction over the assessment, determination, collection or other imposition of Taxes.

"<u>Third-Party Approvals</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.3(a)</u>.

"<u>Top Customers</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.23(a)</u>.

"<u>Top Suppliers</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 3.23(b)</u>.

"<u>Trade Secrets</u>" means trade secrets, know-how, inventions (whether or not patentable), discoveries, improvements, technology, business and technical information, databases, data compilations and collections, tools, methods, processes, techniques, and other confidential and proprietary information and all rights therein.

"<u>Trademarks</u>" means trademarks, service marks, brands, certification marks, logos, trade dress, trade names, and other similar indicia of source or origin, together with the goodwill connected with the use of and symbolized by, and all registrations, applications for registration, and renewals of, any of the foregoing.

"<u>Transaction Expenses</u>" means all third party fees, costs and expenses incurred or to be paid, whether prior to or after the Closing, by the Company in connection with, arising from or relating to consummation of the Contemplated Transactions, including (a) fees and disbursements of counsel, financial advisors, Consultants and accountants, (b) filing fees and expenses incurred by the Company in connection with any filing by the Company with a Governmental Authority, and (c) any severance, change-in-control, Tax gross-up, termination, retention, sale bonus, incentive or similar amounts or benefits payable or due to any current or former employee, director or independent consultant of the Company as a result of or in connection with the Contemplated Transactions, together with the employer portion of any applicable payroll Taxes owed with respect to the foregoing.

"<u>Transaction Form 8-K</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 5.15</u>.

"<u>Transfer Taxes</u>" means all transfer, documentary, sales, use, stamp, registration and other such Taxes and fees (including any penalties and interest) incurred in connection with the Contemplated Transactions.

"<u>Treasury Regulations</u>" means the regulations promulgated under the Code, as amended from time to time (including any successor regulations).

"<u>Unaccredited Investor</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.12(b)</u>.

"<u>VWAP</u>" means, with respect to a given date, the volume weighted average price for a share of Parent Common Stock on the principal United States securities exchange on which such security is traded (which is currently NASDAQ) during the thirty (30)-day period ending at 4:00 p.m. New York time (or such other time as such exchange publicly announces is the official close of trading) on such date.

"<u>Warrant Exercise Price</u>" means, with respect to any Warrant, the applicable exercise price per share of Common Stock underlying such Warrant.

"<u>Warrants</u>" means warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock.

"<u>Working Capital Escrow Account</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.7(f)(i)</u>.

"<u>Working Capital Escrow Amount</u>" means one million dollars ($1,000,000).

"<u>Working Capital Escrow Shares</u>" means that number of shares of Parent Convertible Preferred Stock equal to the Working Capital Escrow Amount based on a valuation of such Parent Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to the Signing VWAP.

"<u>Written Consent</u>" has the meaning set forth in Recitals.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1.2. <u>Rules of Construction</u>.

Unless the context otherwise requires (a) a capitalized term has the meaning assigned to it, (b) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP, (c) references in the singular or to "him," "her," "it," "itself," or other like references, and references in the plural or the feminine or masculine reference, as the case may be, shall also, when the context so requires, be deemed to include the plural or singular, or the masculine or feminine reference, as the case may be, (d) references to Articles, Sections and Exhibits shall refer to articles, sections and exhibits of this Agreement, unless otherwise specified, (e) the headings in this Agreement are for convenience and identification only and are not intended to describe, interpret, define or limit the scope, extent or intent of this Agreement or any provision thereof, (f) this Agreement shall be construed without regard to any presumption or other rule requiring construction against the party that drafted and caused this Agreement to be drafted, (g) all monetary figures shall be in United States dollars unless otherwise specified, (h) references to "including" in this Agreement shall mean "including, without limitation," whether or not so specified, and (i) the word "extent" in the phrase "to the extent" shall mean the degree to which a subject or other theory extends and such phrase shall not mean "if." The phrases "has provided," "made available," "delivered" "furnished to" or similar phrases used in this Agreement mean that, for any document, the subject document was posted to the virtual data room maintained by White & Case prior to Closing and available to Parent and its Representatives in connection with transactions contemplated by this Agreement prior to 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time at least two (2) Business Days prior to the date of this Agreement, and remained accessible to the Parent and its Representatives from the time of posting through the Closing Date.

ARTICLE II<u><br> The Merger</u>

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.1. <u>Closing</u>.

The closing of the Contemplated Transactions (the "<u>Closing</u>") will take place remotely via the electronic exchange of signature pages and closing deliverables at 5:00 P.M. local time on the third (3<sup>rd</sup>) Business Day immediately following the day on which the last of the conditions set forth in <u>Article VI</u> (other than those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of those conditions) are satisfied or waived in accordance with this Agreement, or on such other date or at such other time as Parent and the Company may otherwise agree. The day on which the Closing actually occurs is referred to herein as the "<u>Closing Date</u>."

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.2. <u>The Merger</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) Upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereof, and in accordance with the DGCL, at the Effective Time, Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company and the separate existence of Merger Sub shall thereupon cease, and the Company, as the corporation surviving the Merger (the "<u>Surviving Corporation</u>"), shall by virtue of the Merger continue its corporate existence under the laws of the State of Delaware.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) The Merger shall become effective at the date and time (the "<u>Effective Time</u>") when the certificate of merger (the "<u>Certificate of Merger</u>") shall have been duly executed and filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in accordance with the DGCL, or at such other time as is specified in the Certificate of Merger in accordance with the DGCL, which Certificate of Merger shall be filed on the Closing Date as soon as practicable following the Closing.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) From and after the Effective Time, the Merger shall have the effects set forth in Section 259(a) of the DGCL. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, at the Effective Time, all the properties, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the Company and Merger Sub shall vest in the Surviving Corporation, and all debts, liabilities, and duties of the Company and Merger Sub shall become debts, liabilities, obligations and duties of the Surviving Corporation. For the avoidance of doubt, all references herein to the Company relating to the period following the Closing shall be deemed to refer to the Surviving Corporation.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.3. <u>Certificate of Designation; Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) Prior to the Effective Time, Parent will file the Certificate of Designation with the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) At the Effective Time, the certificate of incorporation and the bylaws of Merger Sub shall be the certificate of incorporation and the bylaws, respectively, of the Surviving Corporation (except that the name of the corporation shall be the name of the Company) until thereafter amended in accordance with the DGCL.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.4. <u>Directors and Officers</u>.

Unless otherwise determined by Parent prior to the Effective Time, at the Effective Time, the directors of the Company serving in such capacity immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the directors of the Surviving Corporation, until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified. Unless otherwise determined by Parent prior to the Effective Time, at the Effective Time, the officers of the Company serving in such capacity immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the officers of the Surviving Corporation, until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.5. <u>Conversion of Shares</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of any party, each share of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of Merger Sub ("<u>Merger Sub Common Stock</u>"), issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be converted into the Closing Consideration Shares set forth in <u>Section 2.7(b)</u>, of the Surviving Corporation. As of the Effective Time, the shares of Merger Sub Common Stock shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be cancelled and shall cease to exist, and the holder or holders of such shares shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive shares of common stock in the Surviving Corporation to be issued in consideration therefore as provided herein, without interest. After the Effective Time, Parent shall be the holder of all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Surviving Corporation's common stock.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of any party:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) subject to <u>Section 2.7(b)</u>, each share of Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be cancelled and extinguished and shall be converted automatically into the right to receive a number of Closing Consideration Shares equal to the Per Share Merger Consideration allocated in accordance with <u>Section 2.7(b)</u> and as set forth on the Allocation Statement; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) each share of Capital Stock that is authorized but unissued immediately prior to the Effective Time (including those held in the treasury of the Company) shall be cancelled and extinguished.

Each share of Capital Stock to be converted into the right to receive the applicable Per Share Merger Consideration as provided in this <u>Section 2.5(b)</u> shall be automatically cancelled and shall cease to exist, and the holders of Stock Certificates which immediately prior to the Effective Time represented such Capital Stock shall cease to have any rights with respect to such Capital Stock other than the right to receive, upon surrender of such Stock Certificates in accordance with <u>Section 2.8</u>, the applicable number of shares of Parent Common Stock Payment Shares and Preferred Stock Payment Shares equal to the Per Share Merger Consideration.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) From and after the Effective Time, the stock transfer ledger of the Company shall be closed and there shall be no further registration of transfers on the ledgers of the Surviving Corporation of any shares of Capital Stock. If, after the Effective Time, Stock Certificates formerly representing shares of Capital Stock are presented to the Surviving Corporation, they shall be surrendered and canceled as provided in this <u>Article II</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.6. <u>Treatment of Company Equity Awards and Warrants</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) Each In-the-Money Option that is vested and outstanding as of immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be cancelled immediately prior to the Effective Time and converted into the right to receive a number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the product of (i) the Exchange Ratio, and (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the product of (A) the quotient of (x) the sum of (1) the Per Share Merger Consideration minus (2) the per share exercise price of such Option minus (3) the value of any applicable Taxes required to be withheld according to applicable Law and (y) the Per Share Merger Consideration and (B) the number of shares of Common Stock subject to such Option. At the Effective Time, each Out-of-Money Option that is outstanding as of the Effective Time, whether or not then vested or exercisable, shall be cancelled and extinguished.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) At the Effective Time, with respect to each RSU that shall not vest upon the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions (each such RSU, a "<u>Rollover RSU</u>") that is outstanding as of the Effective Time, Parent shall assume all the obligations of the Company under the Company Equity Plan and the applicable award agreements (including with respect to vesting and termination-related provisions, subject to the adjustment described in this <u>Section 2.6(c)</u>), except the Rollover RSUs shall be adjusted (each adjusted RSU, an "<u>Adjusted RSU</u>") such that the aggregate Adjusted RSUs held by each holder of Rollover RSUs shall relate to such number of shares of Parent Common Stock as is equal to (i) the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the aggregate Rollover RSUs held by each such holder of Rollover RSUs immediately prior to the Effective Time, multiplied by (ii) the Exchange Ratio, with any fractional shares rounded down to the nearest whole share.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) Except as set forth below, each RSU other than a Rollover RSUs that is outstanding as of immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be cancelled as of immediately prior to the Effective Time and converted into the right to receive a number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the product of (i) the Exchange Ratio, and (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the product of (A) the quotient of (x) the difference between the Per Share Merger Consideration and an amount equal to the value of any applicable Taxes required to be withheld according to applicable Law and (y) the Per Share Merger Consideration and (B) the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the aggregate of such RSUs held by each such holder of RSUs immediately prior to the Effective Time. Each RSU held by RSU-holders that are not employees of the Company as of the date hereof, or are currently serving as directors of the Company, other than a Rollover RSUs that is outstanding as of immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be cancelled as of immediately prior to the Effective Time and converted into the right to receive a number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the product of (i) the Exchange Ratio, and (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the aggregate of such RSUs held by each such holder of RSUs immediately prior to the Effective Time.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) Each Warrant with a Warrant Exercise Price that is less than the Per Share Closing Consideration (an "<u>In-the-Money Warrant</u>"), shall be automatically exercised on a cashless basis in accordance with the terms of such Warrant and immediately converted into a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the total number of shares of Common Stock underlying such Warrant (when exercised on a cashless basis). At the Effective Time, each Warrant that is not an In-the-Money Warrant that is outstanding as of the Effective Time, whether or not then vested or exercisable, shall be cancelled and extinguished.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) Without limiting the generality of <u>Section 2.13</u>, to the extent that amounts are withheld in respect of Options or RSUs as provided in this <u>Section 2.6</u> by Parent, its Affiliates and any other withholding agent, as applicable, such withheld amounts (i) shall be timely remitted in cash by Parent, its Affiliates and any other withholding agent, as applicable, to the applicable Taxing Authority, and (ii) shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.7. <u>Closing Consideration Shares</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) As consideration for the exchange of the Capital Stock at the Closing, the Stockholders shall receive an aggregate number of shares of Parent Common Stock and Parent Convertible Preferred Stock under <u>Section 2.7(b)</u> (the "<u>Closing Consideration Shares</u>") equal to the quotient of (i) (A) the Base Value, <u>plus</u> (B) the Estimated Closing Cash, <u>plus</u> (C) the amount, if any, by which the Estimated Closing Net Working Capital exceeds the Target Net Working Capital, <u>less</u> (D) the amount, if any, by which the Estimated Closing Net Working Capital is less than the Target Net Working Capital, <u>less</u> (E) Estimated Closing Indebtedness, <u>less</u> (F) Estimated Closing Transaction Expenses, <u>less</u> (G) the Working Capital Escrow Amount, payable in the form of the Working Capital Escrow Shares deposited into the Working Capital Escrow Account at Closing, <u>less</u> (H) the Special Indemnity Escrow Amount, payable in the form of the Special Indemnity Escrow Shares deposited into the Special Indemnity Escrow Account at Closing, <u>less</u> (I) the Secured Convertible Promissory Note Amount, and <u>less</u> (J) the SAFE Amount; and (ii) the Signing VWAP. The Working Capital Escrow Amount shall be deposited into the Working Capital Escrow Account in the form of the Working Capital Escrow Shares. The Special Indemnity Escrow Amount shall be deposited into the Special Indemnity Escrow Account in the form of the Special Indemnity Escrow Shares.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) The Closing Consideration Shares to be paid by Parent for all of the outstanding shares of Capital Stock at the Closing and amounts reserved for Options and RSUs other than Rollover RSUs shall be that number of Closing Consideration Shares which are shares of Parent Common Stock in accordance with <u>Section 2.7(a)</u> ("<u>Parent Common Stock Payment Shares</u>"), representing a number of shares of Parent Common Stock to no more than 19.99% of the outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock as of immediately before the Effective Time (the "<u>Parent Common Stock Consideration Cap</u>"). In the event the aggregate number of shares of Parent Common Stock Payment Shares issued to any Company Stockholder at Closing would result in the issuance of shares of Parent Common Stock in an amount in excess of the Parent Common Stock Consideration Cap, Parent shall issue to such Stockholders shares of Parent Common Stock up to the Parent Common Stock Consideration Cap and shall issue as the remaining balance to such stockholders a total of an amount of shares of Parent Convertible Preferred Stock equal to the balance of the Closing Consideration Shares divided by the conversion ratio of the Parent Convertible Preferred Stock based on a valuation of such Parent Common Stock pursuant to the Signing VWAP ("<u>Parent Preferred Stock Payment Shares</u>"). Each Parent Preferred Stock Payment Share shall be convertible into twenty (20) shares of Parent Common Stock, subject to and contingent upon the affirmative vote of a majority in voting power of the Parent Common Stock present or represented by proxy and entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders of Parent to approve, for purposes of NASDAQ, the issuance of shares of Parent Common Stock to the Stockholders upon conversion of any and all shares of Parent Convertible Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms of the Certificate of Designation (the "<u>Preferred Stock Conversion Proposal</u>"). Subject to <u>Section 2.6(c)</u>, each holder of Capital Stock shall be entitled to receive the same proportion of Parent Common Stock Payment Shares and Parent Preferred Stock Payment Shares. For the avoidance of doubt, the In-the-Money Options and the RSUs described in <u>Section 2.6(c)</u> shall be entitled to receive solely Parent Common Stock Payment Shares.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) Prior to the Closing, the Company shall deliver to Parent a statement, certified by the chief executive officer of the Company, setting forth (i) the Company's good faith estimates of the Closing Net Working Capital (the "<u>Estimated Closing Net Working Capital</u>"), Closing Cash (the "<u>Estimated Closing Cash</u>"), Closing Indebtedness (the "<u>Estimated Closing Indebtedness</u>"), and Closing Transaction Expenses (the "<u>Estimated Closing Transaction Expenses</u>"), together with reasonable supporting documentation, and (ii) a calculation of the Closing Consideration Shares based upon such estimates. Parent shall have the opportunity to review all materials and information used by the Company and their respective Representatives in preparing such estimate and the Company shall make available such personnel as are reasonably necessary to assist Parent in its review of the Closing Date Statement. Such statement, as and to the extent accepted by Parent in its good faith reasonable discretion, is referred to herein as the "<u>Closing Date Statement</u>."

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) Prior to the Closing, the Company shall deliver to Parent a statement (the "<u>Allocation Statement</u>") that sets forth a detailed breakdown of all amounts payable at the Closing pursuant to this <u>Article II</u> (and in accordance with the terms of this Agreement), including:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) the names and addresses of each Stockholder;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) the number of shares of Capital Stock held by each Stockholder as of immediately prior to the Effective Time;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iii) the Fully Diluted Share Number;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iv) the Per Share Closing Consideration;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(v) the share of each Stockholder, in percentage interest terms, of (x) the Working Capital Escrow Shares, (y) the Special Indemnity Escrow Shares, and (z) any Shortfall Amount; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(vi) the Per Share Merger Consideration for each Stockholder.

The Allocation Statement shall be subject to Parent's review and approval and shall be certified by the chief executive officer of the Company on behalf of the Company as the complete and accurate calculation of all amounts to be paid by Parent to payees pursuant to this Agreement.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) At Closing, Parent, on behalf of the Company, shall pay or cause to be paid the Closing Transaction Expenses specified in the Closing Date Statement.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(f) Upon the Effective Time, Parent shall:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Escrow Agent, as soon as practicable after the Effective Time, the (A) Working Capital Escrow Shares, which shall be held in a segregated account administered by the Escrow Agent in accordance with this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement (the "<u>Working Capital Escrow Account</u>") in order to secure the obligations of the Stockholders in respect of the post-Closing purchase price adjustment set forth in <u>Section 2.9</u> (Purchase Price Adjustment); and (B) the Special Indemnity Escrow Shares, which shall be held in a segregated account administered by the Escrow Agent in accordance with this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement (the "<u>Special Indemnity Escrow Account</u>") in order to secure certain of the obligations of the Stockholders pursuant to <u>Article VIII</u>; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Administrator, at least three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, for further distribution to the Stockholders in accordance with the Allocation Statement, the Closing Consideration Shares.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(g) The Merger Consideration delivered by or at the direction of Parent in exchange for the Stock Certificates in accordance with this <u>Article II</u> shall be deemed to be full payment and satisfaction of all rights pertaining to all shares of Capital Stock. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that (i) the delivery to the Stockholders of the Merger Consideration pursuant to this Agreement shall be administered by, and shall be the sole responsibility of, the Company and the Administrator (solely in respect of the Stock Consideration) upon delivery by or at the direction of Parent to the Administrator, as applicable, of the Merger Consideration in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, (ii) Parent shall be entitled to rely on the Allocation Statement in delivering Merger Consideration under this Agreement and neither Parent nor the Surviving Corporation shall be responsible for the calculations or the determinations regarding such calculations in the Allocation Statement and (iii) after delivering, or causing to be delivered, the Stock Consideration to the Administrator neither Parent, the Company, Merger Sub, the Surviving Corporation nor any of their respective Affiliates shall have any liability to any Person for the allocation or distribution of the Merger Consideration among the Stockholders.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.8. <u>Mechanics of Exchange and Surrender</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) As soon as practicable after the date of this Agreement, the Parent shall cause the Administrator to deliver or cause to be delivered to each Stockholder a letter of transmittal in form and substance acceptable to Parent and Company (the "<u>Letter of Transmittal</u>"). Upon surrender of a Stock Certificate(s) (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof in accordance with <u>Section 2.8(b)</u>) for cancellation to the Administrator, together with a duly completed and validly executed Letter of Transmittal (or, if such surrender occurs prior to the Closing, then upon the Closing), the holder of such Stock Certificate(s) shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor, the consideration to which such holder is entitled pursuant to <u>Section 2.5(b)</u> for each share of Capital Stock formerly represented by such Stock Certificate(s), and the Stock Certificate(s) so surrendered shall be cancelled. Until so surrendered in accordance with this <u>Section 2.8</u>, each outstanding Stock Certificate will be deemed for all corporate purposes to evidence only the right to receive the amount of consideration into which such shares of Capital Stock shall be so exchanged. Parent shall cause the Administrator to, promptly following the receipt of a Stock Certificate(s) (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof in accordance with <u>Section 2.8(b)</u>), together with a duly completed and validly executed Letter of Transmittal, pay or deliver, as applicable, to the holder of each such Stock Certificate(s) (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof in accordance with <u>Section 2.8(b)</u>):

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) promptly after the later to occur of (1) the Closing and (2) the Surviving Corporation's receipt of such Stock Certificate(s) (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof), together with a duly completed and validly executed Letter of Transmittal, the aggregate amount of Per Share Closing Consideration to which such holder is entitled pursuant to <u>Section 2.5(b)</u> and as set forth in the Allocation Statement;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) promptly after the later to occur of (1) the Administrator's receipt of the Shortfall Amount (if any) pursuant to <u>Section 2.9(c)</u> and (2) the Surviving Corporation's receipt of such Stock Certificate(s) (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof), together with a duly completed and validly executed Letter of Transmittal, the aggregate Per Share Shortfall Consideration to which such holder is entitled pursuant to <u>Section 2.5(b)</u> and as set forth in the Allocation Statement;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iii) promptly after the later to occur of (1) the Administrator's receipt of any amounts released from the Working Capital Escrow Account pursuant to <u>Section 2.9(c)</u> or <u>Section 2.9(d)</u> and (2) the Surviving Corporation's receipt of such Stock Certificate(s) (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof), together with a duly completed and validly executed Letter of Transmittal, the aggregate Working Capital Escrow Shares to which such holder is entitled pursuant to <u>Section 2.5(b)</u> and as set forth in the Allocation Statement; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iv) promptly after the later to occur of (x) the Administrator's receipt of shares of Parent Common Stock in respect of the Special Indemnity Escrow Account pursuant to <u>Section 8.2</u> and released in accordance with the Escrow Agreement and (y) the Surviving Corporation's receipt of such Stock Certificate(s) (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof), together with a duly completed and validly executed Letter of Transmittal, the aggregate Per Share Special Indemnity Escrow Consideration to which such holder is entitled pursuant to <u>Section 2.5(b)</u> and as set forth in the Allocation Statement.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) In the event that any Stock Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, in lieu of surrendering such Stock Certificate in accordance with this Agreement, the Stockholder claiming such Stock Certificate to be lost, stolen, or destroyed shall execute and deliver to Parent an affidavit of that fact, together with an indemnity agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Parent.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) Any portion of the Merger Consideration that remains unclaimed by the Stockholders six (6) months after such portion of the Merger Consideration first becomes payable shall be promptly returned to Parent, and any such Stockholder who has not exchanged Stock Certificates for the Merger Consideration in accordance with this <u>Section 2.8</u> prior to that time shall thereafter look only to Parent for payment of the applicable portion of the Merger Consideration as set forth in <u>Section 2.5</u>. Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of Parent, the Surviving Corporation, or the Stockholders' Representative shall be liable to a holder of shares of Capital Stock for any amount properly paid to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law. Any portion of the Merger Consideration remaining unclaimed by Stockholders one (1) year after such Merger Consideration first becomes payable (or such earlier date, immediately prior to such time when the amounts would otherwise escheat to or become property of any Governmental Authority) shall become, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, the property of Parent free and clear of any claims or interest of any Person previously entitled thereto.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) If any portion of the Merger Consideration is to be paid to a Person other than the Person in whose name the surrendered Stock Certificate is registered, it shall be a condition to such payment that (i) such Stock Certificate shall be properly endorsed or shall otherwise be in proper form for transfer, and (ii) the Person requesting such payment shall pay to Parent any transfer or other Tax required as a result of such payment to a Person other than the registered holder of such Stock Certificate or establish to the reasonable satisfaction of Parent that such Tax has been paid or is not payable.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) Unless otherwise provided herein, no interest shall be paid or shall accrue on any consideration payable or deliverable upon delivery of a Stock Certificate(s) (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof), together with a duly completed and validly executed Letter of Transmittal.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.9. <u>Purchase Price Adjustment</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) As promptly as possible, but in any event within ninety (90) days after the Closing Date, Parent shall deliver to the Stockholders' Representative a statement (the "<u>Preliminary Statement</u>") showing the calculation of (i) the Closing Cash, Closing Net Working Capital, Closing Indebtedness, and Closing Transaction Expenses; and (ii) the Closing Consideration Shares substituting the Closing Cash, Closing Net Working Capital, Closing Indebtedness, and Closing Transaction Expenses as set forth in the Preliminary Statement for the Estimated Closing Cash, Estimated Closing Net Working Capital, Estimated Closing Indebtedness, and Estimated Closing Transaction Expenses as set forth in the Closing Date Statement, respectively (the "<u>Final Closing Consideration Shares</u>"). Each of Parent and the Stockholders' Representative shall provide the other party and its Representatives with reasonable access to the books and records of the Company and relevant personnel and properties during the preparation of the Preliminary Statement and the resolution of any disputes that may arise under this <u>Section 2.9</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) If the Stockholders' Representative has any objections to the Preliminary Statement, the Stockholders' Representative shall deliver to Parent a statement setting forth its objections thereto in reasonable detail and with reasonable supporting documentation (an "<u>Objections Statement</u>"). If an Objections Statement is not delivered to Parent within thirty (30) days after delivery of the Preliminary Statement, the Preliminary Statement shall be final, binding and non-appealable by the parties hereto. Any item or amount as to which no dispute is raised in the Objections Statement shall be final, binding and non-appealable on the parties hereto, unless such item or amount is by its nature adjusted in connection with the matters raised in the Objections Statement. The Stockholders' Representative and Parent shall negotiate in good faith to resolve any objections set forth in an Objections Statement, and any resolution agreed to in writing by the Stockholders' Representative and Parent shall be final and binding upon the parties. If the Stockholders' Representative and Parent are unable to reach a resolution of all such objections within fifteen (15) days after the delivery of the Objections Statement, the Stockholders' Representative and Parent shall submit such dispute to a jointly selected arbiter from a nationally recognized independent public accounting firm (the "<u>Auditor</u>"), who shall be appointed as an expert and not as an arbitrator. If the Stockholders' Representative and Parent are unable to agree upon an Auditor, each party shall select a nationally recognized independent public accounting firm and such chosen firms shall mutually agree upon a nationally recognized independent public accounting firm that shall serve as the Auditor; <u>provided</u>, that such firm shall not be the independent auditor of (or otherwise serve as a Consultant to) Parent, the Company, or any of their respective Affiliates. Each of the Stockholders' Representative and Parent shall furnish to the Auditor a statement setting forth its position with respect to each item or amount set forth in the Objections Statement that remains unresolved following such fifteen (15)-day period (each, a "<u>Disputed Line Item</u>"), together with such other information and documents as it deems relevant (each such party's "<u>Dispute Resolution Submission</u>"), with copies of such submission and all such documents and information being concurrently given to the other party. The Auditor shall consider only the Disputed Line Items identified in the Dispute Resolution Submission. The Auditor's determination shall be based solely on (i) the definitions of Closing Cash, Closing Net Working Capital, Closing Indebtedness, and Closing Transaction Expenses contained herein and (ii) the Dispute Resolution Submissions provided by the Parent and the Stockholders' Representative which are in accordance with the terms and procedures set forth in this Agreement (i.e., not on the basis of an independent review). The Stockholders' Representative and Parent shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Auditor to resolve all disagreements as soon as practicable. The Auditor shall select as a resolution of all such disagreements, in the aggregate, either the positions of Parent or the positions of the Stockholders' Representative as set forth in their respective Dispute Resolution Submissions based upon which party's positions are closest to the determinations of the Auditor. The resolution of all Disputed Line Items by the Auditor shall be final, binding and non-appealable on the parties hereto. The costs and expenses of the Auditor shall be borne by the party whose Dispute Resolution Submission was not selected by the Auditor for the resolution of all Disputed Line Items.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) If the Closing Consideration Shares as set forth in the Closing Date Statement is less than the Closing Consideration Shares as set forth in the Final Statement (such shortfall, the "<u>Shortfall Amount</u>"), then within two (2) Business Days following the Final Determination Date (i) Parent shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Administrator, for further distribution to the Stockholders in accordance with <u>Section 2.8(a)(ii)</u> shares of Parent Common Stock in an aggregate amount equal to the Shortfall Amount (it being understood that such shares shall be valued for purposes of such distribution at the VWAP as of the Final Determination Date), and (ii) Parent and the Stockholders' Representative shall deliver joint written instructions to the Escrow Agent to disburse from the Working Capital Escrow Account to the Administrator for further distribution to the Stockholders in accordance with <u>Section 2.8(a)(iii)</u> an amount equal to the Working Capital Escrow Shares then remaining in the Working Capital Escrow Account.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) If the Closing Consideration Shares as set forth in the Closing Date Statement is greater than the Closing Consideration Shares as set forth in the Final Statement (such excess, the "<u>Excess Amount</u>"), then Parent shall satisfy the Excess Amount (i) first, from the Working Capital Escrow Shares then remaining in the Working Capital Escrow Account (it being understood that such shares shall be valued for purposes of such distribution at the VWAP of the Original Agreement Date), (ii) second, to the extent that the Excess Amount exceeds the amounts then remaining in the Working Capital Escrow Account, then directly from the Stockholders on a joint and several basis; <u>provided</u> that Parent may (but shall not be obligated to) offset any portion of the Excess Amount in excess of amounts remaining in the Working Capital Escrow Account against any shares of Parent Common Stock issued to the Stockholders pursuant to this Agreement and held by such Stockholders at the time of such offset (it being understood that such shares shall be valued for purposes of such offset at the VWAP of the Original Agreement Date). In the event that there is an Excess Amount, within two (2) Business Days following the Final Determination Date (x) Parent and the Stockholders' Representative shall deliver joint written instructions to the Escrow Agent to disburse from the Working Capital Escrow Account to Parent the number of Working Capital Escrow Shares equal to the Excess Amount or such lesser amount as then remains in the Working Capital Escrow Account (it being understood that such shares shall be valued for purposes of such distribution at the VWAP as of the Original Agreement Date) and (y) if, after disbursement to Parent of the Excess Amount in accordance with this <u>Section 2.9(d)</u>, any amount remains in the Working Capital Escrow Account, then Parent and the Stockholders' Representative shall deliver joint written instructions to the Escrow Agent to disburse from the Working Capital Escrow Account to the Administrator, as applicable, for further distribution to the Stockholders in accordance with <u>Section 2.8(a)(iii)</u> the Working Capital Escrow Shares that remain in the Working Capital Escrow Account.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the authority of the Auditor under this <u>Section 2.9</u> shall be limited solely to the resolution of the calculation of the Disputed Line Items, and all other disputes between the parties (including with respect to the contractual interpretation of this <u>Section 2.9</u>) shall be resolved in accordance with <u>Section 10.11</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.10. <u>Lock-Up of Stock Consideration</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) Except as provided in this <u>Section 2.10(a):</u> (i) each RSU-holder shall not sell, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of, or enter into, any contract, option, swap, hedge, derivative, or other arrangement or understanding with respect to the sale, assignment, pledge, or other disposition of, any of the Stock Consideration issued to such RSU-holder in exchange for the RSUs, and (ii) each of the Restricted Executives shall not sell, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of, or enter into, any contract, option, swap, hedge, derivative, or other arrangement or understanding with respect to the sale, assignment, pledge, or other disposition of, any of the Adjusted RSUs or the Parent Common Stock issued upon settlement or vesting of the Adjusted RSUs ("<u>Adjusted RSU Common Stock</u>"). The restrictions in this <u>Section 2.10(a)</u> are referred to as the "<u>Employee and Management Lock-up</u>". The Stock Consideration and Adjusted RSU Common Stock subject to the Employee and Management Lock-up shall be released as follows: (A) on the first anniversary of the Closing Date twenty-five percent (25%) of the Stock Consideration and Adjusted RSU Common Stock issued to the RSU-holders and Restricted Executives, respectively, shall be released from Employee and Management Lock-up; (B) on the second anniversary of the Closing Date twenty-five percent (25%) of the Stock Consideration and Adjusted RSU Common Stock issued to the RSU-holders and Restricted Executives, respectively, shall be released from Employee and Management Lock-up; (C) on the third anniversary of the Closing Date twenty-five percent (25%) of the Stock Consideration and Adjusted RSU Common Stock issued to the RSU-holders and Restricted Executives, respectively, shall be released from Employee and Management Lock-up; and (D) on the fourth anniversary of the Closing Date the remaining twenty-five percent (25%) of the Stock Consideration and Adjusted RSU Common Stock issued to the RSU-holders and Restricted Executives, respectively, shall be released from the Employee and Management Lock-up. Notwithstanding the foregoing, fifty percent (50%) of the Stock Consideration issued in exchange for the RSUs or In-the-Money Options to each RSU-holder or Option-holder, respectively, that is (x) not an employee of the Company as of the date hereof or (y) currently serving as a director of the Company (except for those directors that are currently employees or officers of the Company), shall be exempt from such restrictions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Restricted Executive may sell such number of shares of Adjusted RSU Common Stock required to satisfy tax withholding requirements upon the vesting.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) Except as set forth in the Lock-up Agreements and this <u>Section 2.10</u>, each Major Stockholder shall not sell, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of, or enter into, any contract, option, swap, hedge, derivative, or other arrangement or understanding with respect to the sale, assignment, pledge, or other disposition of any of the Stock Consideration issued to such Major Stockholder at the Effective Time (such restriction, the "<u>Major Stockholder Lock-up</u>"). The Parent Common Stock subject to the Major Stockholder Lock-up shall be released as follows: (A) on a date that is six (6) months from the Closing Date twenty-five percent (25%) of the Parent Common Stock issued to the Major Stockholders shall be released from Major Stockholder Lock-up; (B) on a date that is eight (8) months from the Closing Date twenty-five percent (25%) of the Parent Common Stock issued to the Major Stockholders shall be released from Major Stockholder Lock-up; (C) on a date that is ten (10) months from the Closing Date twenty-five percent (25%) of the Parent Common Stock issued to the Major Stockholders shall be released from Major Stockholder Lock-up; and (D) on a date that is twelve (12) months from the Closing Date twenty-five percent (25%) of the Parent Common Stock issued to the Major Stockholders shall be released from Major Stockholder Lock-up.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) Following the release of Parent Common Stock from the Major Stockholder Lock-up, the resales of such Parent Common Stock by the Major Stockholders in the public market are subject to the following restrictions:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) the Major Stockholder shall not sell, on any single day (other than in connection with an underwritten public offering) a number of shares that in the aggregate exceeds 15% of the average daily volume on all trading markets on which the Parent Common Stock is quoted or listed, during the month immediately preceding the date of such sale; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) the Major Stockholder shall not sell more than fifty million ($50,000,000) Stock Consideration per quarter.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) The certificates representing the Closing Consideration Shares shall, as appropriate, bear the following restrictive legends and the appropriate "stop-transfer" instructions shall be given to Parent's stock transfer agent:

The "Lock-Up Legend":

THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SECTION 2.10 OF A CERTAIN AMENDED AND RESTATED MERGER AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF JANUARY 24, 2023 BY AND AMONG IDEANOMICS, INC., VIA MOTORS INTERNATIONAL, INC., ALL OF THE STOCKHOLDERS OF VIA MOTORS INTERNATIONAL, INC., AND SHAREHOLDER REPRESENTATIVE SERVICES LLC, AS THE STOCKHOLDERS' REPRESENTATIVE, AND THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL AND/OR THE LOCK-UP AGREEMENT EXECUTED PURSUANT THERETO (THE "AGREEMENTS"). COPIES OF SUCH AGREEMENTS MAY BE OBTAINED AT NO COST BY WRITTEN REQUEST MADE TO THE HOLDER OF RECORD OF THIS CERTIFICATE TO THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY. ANY TRANSFER OF THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE IS VOID UNLESS THE TRANSFER IS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THE AGREEMENTS.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) As soon as possible after the expiration of the Lock-up (with respect to certain Closing Consideration Shares) and in any event no later than five (5) Business Days after the expiration of the Lock-up (with respect to certain Closing Consideration Shares), Parent shall remove or cause to be removed the Lock-up Legend set forth above and shall issue to the Stockholders certificates representing the shares of the Closing Consideration Shares without such legend subject to applicable federal and state securities laws.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.11. <u>Earnout</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) Following the Closing, and as additional consideration in respect of the Common Stock as set forth in <u>Section 2.11</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, Parent shall pay an aggregate amount equal to one hundred eighty million dollars ($180,000,000) ("<u>Earnout Amount</u>") in the form of Parent Convertible Preferred Stock, to the Stockholders on a pro rata basis. In the event that the Earnout Amount is paid in the form of Parent Convertible Preferred Stock, Parent shall issue to the Stockholders on a pro rata basis such number of Parent Convertible Preferred Stock equal to the product of (A) the Earnout Amount divided by (B) the VWAP of the Parent Convertible Preferred Stock as of the date of such issuance (the "<u>Earnout Shares</u>").

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in no event shall Parent pay more than the Earnout Amount pursuant to this <u>Section 2.11</u>. The Earnout Amount shall represent only a contingent right to receive consideration from the Parent, subject to the terms set forth herein. No interest shall accrue or be payable in respect of the Earnout Amount.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this <u>Section 2.11</u>, if the Company fails to achieve any of the conditions set forth in <u>Section 2.11</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule within the Earnout Period, the Stockholders shall not be entitled to receive any Earnout Amount.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.12. <u>Substitution of Cash for Stock Consideration</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event that the issuance of any shares of Parent Common Stock pursuant to this Agreement would result in Parent failing to comply with the rules, regulations and requirements of NASDAQ, Parent shall have the option, exercisable in its sole discretion, to make payment of the subject Merger Consideration in the form of cash in lieu of such shares of Parent Common Stock.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event Parent believes in its reasonable discretion that a Stockholder is not an "accredited investor" as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D ("<u>Accredited Investor</u>," and anyone reasonably determined by Parent not to meet the definition of Accredited Investor under such rule, an "<u>Unaccredited Investor</u>") promulgated under the Securities Act, Parent shall pay the portion of the consideration that would otherwise be paid under this Agreement to such Stockholder (or, in the case of contributions to or distributions from the Working Capital Escrow or Special Indemnity Escrow, be contributed on such Stockholder's behalf or released to such Stockholder) in the form of cash only, and not in the form of Closing Consideration Shares, with the amount of cash to be paid in lieu of any such Closing Consideration Shares (or deposited with the Administrator pursuant to <u>Section 2.8</u>) to be calculated based on the Per Share Merger Consideration calculation set forth herein.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) Parent has taken steps to obtain sufficient information, in its reasonable discretion, to evaluate the sophistication and accredited investor status of the Stockholders. In connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, Parent has not made and Parent will not make, directly or indirectly, an offer to sell or solicit an offer to buy its securities from any Unaccredited Investors.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.13. <u>Withholding</u>.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Parent, its Affiliates and any other applicable withholding agent will be entitled to deduct and withhold from any amounts otherwise payable by it pursuant to this Agreement to any Person such amounts as it reasonably determines that it is required to deduct and withhold from such Person with respect to the making of such payment under any applicable provision of Law. To the extent that amounts are properly deducted, withheld and remitted to the appropriate Taxing Authority, such deducted, withheld and remitted amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to such Person in respect of which such deduction, withholding and remittance was made. Prior to withholding any such amounts, Parent, and its Affiliates shall provide at least three (3) Business Days' notice to the Company (if prior to the Closing) or the Stockholders' Representative (if after the Closing) along with a written explanation of the legal basis for such withholding and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to work with the Company or the Stockholders' Representative (as applicable) to minimize the amount of such withholding.

ARTICLE III<u><br> Representations and Warranties of the Company</u>

Except as set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule (it being agreed that any matter disclosed in the Company Disclosure Schedule with respect to any section of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been disclosed with respect to any other section to which such matter relates so long as the relation of such matter to such other section is readily apparent from the description of such matter), the Company represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub as of the date hereof (except as otherwise expressly contemplated by this Agreement) and as of the Closing Date as follows:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.1. <u>Organization and Power</u>.

Each Group Company is a corporation or other entity duly incorporated or organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or formation. The Company has full power and authority to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement (as applicable) and the Ancillary Documents to which it is a party and to consummate the Contemplated Transactions. Each Group Company has all power (corporate or otherwise) and authority necessary to enable it to own or lease and to operate its properties and assets and carry on its business as currently and historically conducted, except where the failure to possess such power and authority would not reasonably be expected to be, material to such Group Company. Each Group Company is duly licensed or qualified to do business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the properties owned or leased by it or the operation of its business as currently conducted makes such licensing or qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so licensed, qualified or in good standing would not be material to such Group Company.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.2. <u>Authorization and Enforceability</u>.

The execution and delivery of this Agreement (as applicable) and the Ancillary Documents to which the Company is a party and the performance by the Company of the Contemplated Transactions that are required to be performed by the Company have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate or other action of the Company in accordance with applicable Law and the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Company, and no other corporate or other actions on the part of the Company or any other Group Company are necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement (as applicable) and the Ancillary Documents to which the Company is a party or the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions that are required to be performed by the Company. This Agreement (as applicable) and each of the Ancillary Documents to be executed and delivered at or prior to the Closing by the Company will be, at the Closing, duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes, or as of the Closing Date will constitute, valid and legally binding agreements of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other Laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.3. <u>Capitalization</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) After giving effect to the conversion of Convertible Debt into Common Stock that occurred simultaneously with the execution of this Agreement pursuant to a Notice of Election to Convert, Waiver and Consent executed by each of the Persons identified in <u>Section 3.3</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, true and complete copies of which have been previously provided to Parent, as of the Original Agreement Date, the authorized capital stock of the Company consists solely of one hundred fifty million (150,000,000) shares of Common Stock and five million (5,000,000) shares of preferred stock of the Company, of which forty three million six hundred seventy two thousand three hundred forty three (43,672,343) shares of Common Stock are issued and outstanding. The record owners of all of the issued and outstanding shares of Capital Stock are as set forth on <u>Section 3.3(a)(i)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule. All issued and outstanding shares of Capital Stock are duly authorized, have been validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable, are owned beneficially and of record by the Stockholders, free and clear of any Lien (other than those arising from applicable securities Laws) and free of any restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of such shares of Capital Stock, and were not issued in violation of any preemptive or similar rights. Except as set forth on <u>Section 3.3(b)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule and <u>Section 3.3(c)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no (i) outstanding options, warrants, rights (including conversion or preemptive rights and rights of first refusal or similar rights) or agreements, orally or in writing, to purchase or acquire from the Company any shares of Capital Stock, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Capital Stock or (ii) agreements providing for any calls against, commitments by, or claims against the Company relating to any shares of Capital Stock. Except as set forth on <u>Section 3.3(a)(ii)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company is not a party to and there is not, and immediately after the Closing there will not be, any Contract, right of first refusal, right of first offer, proxy, voting agreement, voting trust, registration rights agreement or stockholders agreement, whether or not the Company is a party thereto, with respect to the purchase, sale or voting of any shares of Capital Stock or any other Equity Securities of the Company. All of the shares of Capital Stock have been issued in compliance with all applicable Laws and the organizational documents of the Company.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) As of the Original Agreement Date, (i) Options to purchase one million eight hundred thirty seven thousand four hundred fifty (1,837,450) shares of Common Stock are outstanding and (ii) five million three hundred forty-two thousand nine hundred (5,342,900) shares of Common Stock are subject to outstanding RSUs. There are one hundred twenty eight thousand one hundred twenty five (128,125) shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance under the Company Equity Plan. Except for the Company Equity Plan, the Company does not maintain any equity incentive plan or other plan providing for equity compensation of any Person. The Company has furnished to Parent complete and accurate copies of any stock purchase agreements.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) <u>Section 3.3(c)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and correct list of each Group Company (other than the Company), listing for each such Group Company its name, its jurisdiction of organization, its authorized capital stock or other Equity Securities, the number and type of its issued and outstanding shares of capital stock or other Equity Securities and the current record and beneficial ownership of such shares and/or other Equity Securities. Other than the Persons listed on <u>Section 3.3(c)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no other corporations, partnerships, joint ventures, associations or other similar entities in which any Group Company owns, of record or beneficially, any direct or indirect equity or other similar interest or voting interest or any right (contingent or otherwise) to acquire the same. All issued and outstanding shares of the capital stock of each Group Company (other than the Company) are duly authorized, have been validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable, are owned beneficially and of record by the Persons indicated as the beneficial owners thereof on <u>Section 3.3(c)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, free and clear of any Lien (other than those arising from applicable securities Laws) and free of any restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of such shares of Capital Stock, and were not issued in violation of any preemptive or similar rights. No Person has preemptive or similar rights with respect to any capital stock or other Equity Securities of such Group Company, and there are no agreements providing for the issuance (contingent or otherwise) of, or any calls against, commitments by, or claims against such Group Company relating to, any shares of capital stock of such Group Company. Other than as listed on <u>Section 3.3(c)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, such Group Company is not a party to and there is not, and immediately after the Closing there will not be, any Contract, right of first refusal, right of first offer, proxy, voting agreement, voting trust, registration rights agreement or stockholders agreement, whether or not such Group Company is a party thereto, with respect to the purchase, sale or voting of any shares of capital stock or any other Equity Securities of such Group Company. All of the capital stock and other Equity Securities of each Group Company (other than the Company) have been issued in compliance with all applicable Laws.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.4. <u>No Violation</u>.

Except as set forth on <u>Section 3.4</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents to which the Company is a party, consummation of the Contemplated Transactions that are required to be performed by the Company and compliance with the terms of this Agreement (as applicable) and the Ancillary Documents to which the Company is a party will not (a) conflict with or violate any provision of the certificate of incorporation, bylaws or similar organizational documents of any Group Company, (b) result in any violation of or default, give rise to a right of termination, cause the forfeiture of any right, or require any notice or consent, under (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) any provision of any Contract to which a Group Company is a party or by which a Group Company or its properties are bound or affected, (c) assuming that all consents, approvals and authorizations contemplated by <u>Section 3.5</u> have been obtained and all filings described therein have been made, conflict with or violate any Law applicable to a Group Company or by which its or any of its properties are bound or affected, or (d) result in the creation of, or require the creation of, any Lien upon any shares of capital stock or any property of a Group Company, except, with respect to clauses (b)-(d), as would not reasonably be expected to be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.5. <u>Governmental Authorizations and Consents</u>.

Except as set forth in <u>Section</u> <u>3.5</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, no consents, licenses, approvals or authorizations of, or registrations, declarations or filings with, any Governmental Authority ("<u>Governmental Consents</u>") are required to be obtained or made by any Group Company in connection with the execution, delivery, performance, validity and enforceability of this Agreement or any Ancillary Documents or the consummation by the Company of the Contemplated Transactions, except, (a) where the failure to obtain any Governmental Consent would not reasonably be expected to be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, (b) those as would be required solely as a result of the identity or the legal or regulatory status of Parent, Merger Sub or any of its Affiliates, or (c) notices and filings required to be made or given after the Closing.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.6. <u>Financial Statements</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) <u>Section 3.6(a)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth the following financial statements (the "<u>Financial Statements</u>"): (i) the audited balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2021, and the related statements of income, and cash flows for the year ending December 31, 2021 (the "<u>Most Recent Annual Financial Statements</u>"), (ii) the audited balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2020, and the related statements of income and cash flows, for the year ending December 31, 2020, (iii) the unaudited, internally prepared consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of June 30, 2022 (the "<u>Balance Sheet Date</u>"), and the related unaudited, internally prepared statements of income and cash flows, respectively, for the three (3)-month period ended on such date (the "<u>Most Recent Unaudited Financial Statements</u>"). Each of the Financial Statements has been prepared in accordance with the Company's Accounting Principles applied on a basis consistent with prior periods and fairly presents in all material respects the financial condition of the Company as of its respective date and the consolidated results of operations, as the case may be, of the Company for the period covered thereby.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) The financial books and records of the Company have been maintained in accordance with customary business practices of Persons similarly situated to the Company and fairly and accurately reflect, in all material respects, on a basis consistent with past periods and throughout the periods involved, (i) the consolidated financial position of the Company and (ii) all transactions of the Company, including all transactions between the Company and a Stockholder. The Company has not received any advice or notification from its independent accountants that it has used any improper accounting practice that would have the effect of not reflecting or incorrectly reflecting in the books and records of the Company any properties, assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses, equity accounts or other accounts.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) No Group Company has any Liabilities (whether or not the subject of any other representation or warranty hereunder) that would be required by GAAP to be reflected or reserved against on a balance sheet of the Group Companies or disclosed in the notes thereto, except for Liabilities (i) reflected in the Most Recent Unaudited Financial Statements, (ii) set forth in <u>Section 3.6(c)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, (iii) incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since the Balance Sheet Date, (iv) the Transaction Expenses, or (v) incurred under this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents or in connection with the Contemplated Transactions.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.7. <u>Absence of Certain Changes</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) Except as set forth in <u>Section 3.7</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule or as reflected on the Most Recent Unaudited Financial Statements, since the Balance Sheet Date, the Company has conducted its business and each other Group Company has, to the Knowledge of the Company, conducted its business in the ordinary course and in a manner consistent with past practice, and there has not been any Event, individually or together with any other Event, that has had, or would be reasonably expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Group Companies. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, except as set forth in <u>Section 3.7</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, as reflected on the Most Recent Unaudited Financial Statements, or as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, except as would not reasonably be expected to be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, since the Balance Sheet Date, the Company has not and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies have not:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) acquired, sold, leased, abandoned, allowed to lapse, licensed, transferred, mortgaged or assigned any material assets, tangible or intangible, other than sales of goods or services in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) written down of the value of any personal property or other assets owned or used by a Group Company, including inventory and capital lease assets, except on account of depreciation and amortization in the ordinary course of business;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iii) incurred, assumed, guaranteed or discharged any Liability, including any Indebtedness or mortgages, or otherwise created or permitted to exist any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) on any of their respective assets, other than (except in the case of Indebtedness) in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iv) cancelled any material debts or claims owed to a Group Company or amended, terminated, compromised, released, or waived any material rights or claims of a Group Company;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(v) acquired or sold, assigned, transferred, terminated, disposed of, or licensed from or to any Person, any Intellectual Property other than in the ordinary course of business;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(vi) changed or modified any of the credit, collection or payment policies, procedures or practices of a Group Company, including accelerating collections of receivables, failing to collect or delaying collection of receivables, accelerating payment of payables or other Liabilities or failing to pay or delaying payment of payables or other Liabilities;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(vii) canceled, compromised, knowingly waived or released any right, claim or account receivable involving amounts that exceed twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) in the aggregate;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(viii) canceled, compromised, knowingly waived or released any right or claim (or series of related rights and claims) under Material Contracts or Intellectual Property;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ix) committed to make any capital expenditure (or series of related capital expenditures) involving amounts that exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) in the aggregate;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(x) suffered any damages to or destruction or other casualty loss of any tangible assets (whether or not covered by insurance), involving amounts that exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) in the aggregate;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xi) modified any of their respective certificates of incorporation, bylaws or similar organizational documents;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xii) issued, sold or otherwise permitted to become outstanding any shares of their respective capital stock, bonds, options or other securities of any type whatsoever of any Group Company, or split, combined, reclassified, repurchased or redeemed any such shares;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xiii) declared, set aside or paid any cash or non-cash dividend or made any cash or non-cash distribution in respect of any Equity Securities of the Group Companies;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xiv) made any capital investment in, any loan to, or any acquisition of the securities or assets of any other Person other than acquisitions of inventory and supplies in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xv) failed to maintain in full force and effect insurance policies on their respective properties providing coverage and amounts of coverage comparable to the coverage and amounts of coverage provided under their policies of insurance in effect on the Balance Sheet Date;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xvi) made any change in the rate of compensation, commission, bonus or other direct or indirect remuneration payable, or agreed to pay, conditionally or otherwise, any bonus, incentive, retention or other compensation, any change in control payment, retirement, welfare, fringe or severance benefit or vacation pay, to or in respect of any employee, other than increases and payments in the ordinary course of business and in a manner consistent with past practice in the compensation payable to employees (none of whom is a director or officer of the Group Companies);

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xvii) materially modified or changed any of their respective business organizations or materially and adversely modified or changed their respective relationships with its suppliers, customers and others having business relations with them;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xviii) except as otherwise required by Law, entered into, amended, modified, varied, altered or otherwise changed any of the Plans;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xix) entered into, modified, terminated, waived, amended or otherwise altered the terms or provisions of any Material Contract outside the ordinary course of business;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xx) settled or compromised any action, suit or proceeding by or against a Group Company;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xxi) abandoned, permitted to lapse or failed to maintain in full force and effect any Company Intellectual Property, or failed to take or maintain reasonable measures to protect the confidentiality of any Intellectual Property used by or for the Group Companies in conducting their respective businesses;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xxii) made, revoked or changed any Tax election, changed any annual Tax accounting period, changed any method of Tax accounting, entered into any closing agreement with respect to any Tax, settlement, concession, compromise or abandonment of any Tax claim or assessment or surrendered any right to claim a Tax refund, filed any amended Tax Return, or consented to any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any Tax claim or assessment;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xxiii) adopted a plan or agreement of complete or partial liquidation, dissolution, merger, consolidation, restructuring, recapitalization, or other material reorganization; or

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xxiv) authorized, agreed, resolved or committed to any of the foregoing.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.8. <u>Relationships with Affiliates</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) Except as set forth in <u>Section 3.8</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, no officer, director, Stockholder or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing (i) has any interest in any property (real, personal, or mixed and whether tangible or intangible), used in or pertaining to the businesses of the Group Companies as currently conducted or contemplated to be conducted, (ii) except for the ownership of less than two percent (2%) of the outstanding common stock of a publicly-held corporation, owns of record or as a beneficial owner, has any equity interest, or has any other financial or profit interest in a Person that has had business dealings or a material financial interest in any transaction with the Group Companies or (iii) is a party to any Contract (except for employment agreements, RSUs, stock options and other equity awards) with the Group Companies, including with respect to compensation or remuneration to be paid to such officer, director, Stockholder or Affiliate in connection with this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions (each, an "<u>Affiliate Agreement</u>").

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) Immediately after the Closing, the Company will have no Affiliate Agreements except as set forth in <u>Section 3.8(b)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) Other than the other Group Companies, no Affiliate of the Company is a competitor of the Company or, engaged in the same or substantially the same line of business as the Company.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.9. <u>Indebtedness to and from Officers and Directors of the Group Companies</u>.

Except as set forth in <u>Section 3.9</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, (a) the Company is not and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies are not indebted, directly or indirectly, to any Person who is a Stockholder, officer or director of a Group Company, or any Affiliate thereof (other than another Group Company) in any amount whatsoever, other than for salaries for services rendered or reimbursable business expenses, and (b) no such Stockholder, officer, director, or Affiliate is indebted to the Company or, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies, except for advances made to employees of the Group Companies in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice to meet reimbursable business expenses reasonably anticipated to be incurred by such obligor.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.10. <u>Assets</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) The tangible assets and personal property of the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies, include all of the tangible assets and personal property of the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies which were used in the conduct of its business as conducted as of the Balance Sheet Date, subject to such changes as have occurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or that are otherwise permitted by this Agreement since such date. All of such tangible assets and personal property necessary for the conduct of the business of the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies, are in normal operating condition and repair, ordinary wear and tear excepted.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) The Company has and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies have, good and marketable title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all of the material tangible assets and personal property shown to be owned or leased by them, with respect to the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies, on the Most Recent Unaudited Financial Statements or acquired thereafter, free and clear of any Lien, including, without limitation, free of any Liens in favor of Smithline Family Trust II, Puritan Partners LLC and their respective Affiliates, as of the date hereof, except for (i) assets disposed of since such date in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or otherwise permitted by this Agreement, (ii) Liens reflected in the Financial Statements or the notes thereto, (iii) assets validly leased from third parties, (iv) Liens in favor of Parent in connection with the Secured Convertible Promissory Note, and (v) Permitted Liens. Such tangible assets and personal property constitute all of the tangible assets personal property assets and properties necessary to conduct the business of the Group Companies in substantially the manner conducted immediately prior to the Closing.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.11. <u>Real Property</u>.

<u>Section 3.11</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule includes a true and complete list of all real property leases, subleases, or other occupancies used by the Company or to which the Company is a party as lessee or lessor (the "<u>Real Property Leases</u>," and the properties leased thereunder, the "<u>Leased Real Property</u>"). To the Knowledge of the Company, no Group Company other than the Company leases any real property. No Person other than the Company has any right to use, occupy or lease any of the Leased Real Property and no Leased Real Property is occupied by a Person other than the Company. The leasehold interests relating to the Real Property Leases are free and clear of all Liens, other than Permitted Liens. No waiver, indulgence or postponement of any of the Company's obligations, as lessee, has been granted by any owner or lessor of the Leased Real Property. The Company has not received any written notice from the other party to any Real Property Lease of the termination or proposed termination thereof. The Company is not, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no other Person, including the other Group Companies, is, in violation of a condition or agreement contained in any easement, restrictive covenant or any similar instrument or agreement affecting the Leased Real Property, which with the delivery of notice, the passage of time, or both, would constitute a breach or default or permit the termination or material acceleration of rent under a Real Property Lease,. Other than the Real Property Leases, there are no agreements or arrangements whatsoever relating to the Company's use or occupancy of any of the Leased Real Property. The Company has not transferred, mortgaged or assigned any interest in any of the Leased Real Property or the Real Property Leases. There is no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened condemnation or similar proceeding affecting any Leased Real Property or any portion thereof. All Leased Real Property is supplied with utilities and other services sufficient to operate the business of the Company as presently conducted and neither the operations of the Company on the Leased Real Property nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, the Leased Real Property itself, violate in any material manner any applicable building code, zoning requirement, or classification or statute relating to the particular property or such operations, the effect of which would reasonably be expected to be material to the operations of the Company. The Leased Real Property is in good operating condition and repair and is suitable for the conduct of business as presently conducted therein. The Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies do not own any real property.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.12. <u>Intellectual Property</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) <u>Section 3.12(a)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule includes a true and complete list of: (i) all Company Intellectual Property that is subject to any issuance, registration, or application by or with any Governmental Authority or authorized private registrar in any jurisdiction (collectively, "<u>Intellectual Property Registrations</u>"), including issued Patents, registered Trademarks, domain names, and Copyrights, and pending applications for any of the foregoing, and specifying as to each, as applicable: the title, mark, or design; the record owner and inventor(s), if any; the jurisdiction by or in which it has been issued, registered, or filed; the patent, registration, or application serial number; the issue, registration, or filing date; and the current status; (ii) all material unregistered Trademarks included in the Company Intellectual Property; and (iii) all Company Products or other Software of the Group Companies. To the Knowledge of the Company, no Company Intellectual Property has been opposed, cancelled, held unenforceable or otherwise challenged. No Litigation is pending, or to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened in relation to any Company Intellectual Property. All Company Intellectual Property is valid, subsisting and enforceable and in full force and effect. Each of the Intellectual Property Registrations is duly registered or filed in the name of a Group Company. All assignments and other instruments necessary to establish, record, and perfect the Group Companies' ownership interest in the Intellectual Property Registrations have been validly executed, delivered, and filed with the relevant Governmental Authorities and authorized registrars. All required filings and fees related to the Intellectual Property Registrations have been timely submitted with and paid to the relevant Governmental Authorities and authorized registrars. The Company has provided Parent with true and complete copies of all file histories, documents, certificates, correspondence, assignments, and other instruments relating to the Intellectual Property Registrations.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) The Group Companies collectively are the sole and exclusive legal and beneficial, and with respect to the Intellectual Property Registrations, record, owner of all right, title, and interest in and to the Company Intellectual Property, and have the valid and enforceable right to use all other Intellectual Property used or necessary for the conduct of the business of the Group Companies as currently conducted, in each case, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens. Except as set forth in <u>Section 3.12(b)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there is no Litigation (including any opposition, cancellation, revocation, review, post grant reviews or other proceeding) pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened challenging the validity, enforceability, registrability, patentability, or ownership of any Company Intellectual Property or the Group Companies' right, title, or interest in or to any Company Intellectual Property. No Group Company is subject to any outstanding or prospective Order (including any motion or petition therefor) that does or would reasonably be expected to restrict or impair in any material manner, the ownership or use of any Company Intellectual Property or Licensed Intellectual Property, and no Group Company is aware of any facts or circumstances that could reasonably be expected to give rise to any such Litigation.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) <u>Section 3.12(c)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule is a true and complete list of all material licenses, sublicenses and other agreements as to which the Group Companies are a party and pursuant to which the Group Companies have acquired or are authorized to use any Intellectual Property (other than those comprising or reflected in Commercial Software), and except as set forth in <u>Section 3.12(c)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Group Companies are not obligated to make any payment or grant any rights to any third party in respect of Intellectual Property used by the Group Companies or in connection with the business of the Group Companies as currently conducted (other than those comprising or reflected in Commercial Software).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) Except as set forth in <u>Section 3.12(d)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule or pursuant to a license agreement entered into with a Group Company in the ordinary course of business, no Person (other than the Group Companies) has an interest in or any right to use any of the Company Intellectual Property. Except as set forth in <u>Section 3.12(d)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, to the Knowledge of the Company, there has not been, and there is not now, any unauthorized use, infringement or misappropriation by any third party, including by any employee or former employee of the Group Companies, of any of the Company Intellectual Property. No stockholder, director, officer or employee of, or Consultant to, the Group Companies has any right to use, other than in connection with the business activities of the Group Companies as presently conducted, any of the Company Intellectual Property.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) To the Knowledge of the Company, the operation of the business of the Group Companies as currently and formerly conducted, including the use of the Company Intellectual Property and Licensed Intellectual Property in connection therewith, does not and has not misappropriated, infringed or otherwise violated in any respect, any Patent or any registered Trademark or Copyright or, to the Knowledge of the Company, any other the Intellectual Property of any Person. Except as set forth in <u>Section 3.12(e)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there is no Litigation (including any opposition, cancellation, revocation, review, post grant review or other proceeding) pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened alleging any misappropriation, infringement, or other violation by the Group Companies of the Intellectual Property of any Person, and no Group Company is aware of any facts or circumstances that could reasonably be expected to give rise to any such Litigation.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(f) The Group Companies have taken commercially reasonable measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all Trade Secrets included in the Company Intellectual Property and Licensed Intellectual Property, including by requiring all Persons having access thereto to execute binding, written non-disclosure agreements. To the Knowledge of the Company, such Trade Secrets are not part of the public knowledge or literature, and have not been used, divulged to or appropriated by any Person (other than the Group Companies).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(g) The Group Companies have entered into binding, valid and enforceable, written Contracts with each current and former Personnel and independent contractor who is or was involved in or has contributed to the invention, creation, or development of any Intellectual Property during the course of employment or engagement with the Group Companies whereby such Personnel or independent contractor (i) acknowledges the applicable Group Company's exclusive ownership of all Intellectual Property invented, created, or developed by such employee or independent contractor within the scope of his or her employment or engagement with the Group Companies; (ii) grants to the applicable Group Company a present, irrevocable assignment of any ownership interest such employee or independent contractor may have in or to such Intellectual Property; and (iii) irrevocably waives any right or interest, including any moral rights, regarding any such Intellectual Property, to the extent permitted by applicable Law. Except as disclosed on <u>Section 3.12</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company has provided Parent with true and complete copies of all such Contracts.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(h) Neither the execution, delivery, or performance of this Agreement, nor the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions, will result in the loss or impairment of, or require the consent of any other Person in respect of, the Group Companies' right to own or use any Company Intellectual Property or Licensed Intellectual Property.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) All Company IT Systems are in good working condition and are sufficient for the operation of the Group Companies' business as currently conducted. There have been no unauthorized intrusions or breaches of security, malfunctions, failures, breakdowns, continued substandard performance, denials-of-service, or other cyber incidents, including any cyberattacks, or other similar adverse events affecting the Company IT Systems. The Group Companies use commercially reasonable efforts (and requires its third-party contractors) to protect the confidentiality, availability, integrity and security of Company IT Systems, including with respect to unauthorized use, access, interruption or modification by third parties. The Group Companies have taken commercially reasonable steps to safeguard the confidentiality, availability, security, and integrity of the Company IT Systems, including implementing and maintaining appropriate backup, disaster recovery, and Software and hardware support arrangements for the Company IT Systems.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(j) The Group Companies are in actual possession of and have exclusive control over a complete and correct copy of the source code for all proprietary components of the Company Products, including all previous major releases and all other proprietary Software of the Group Companies. The Group Companies have not disclosed, delivered, licensed, or otherwise made available, and do not have a duty or obligation (whether present, contingent, or otherwise) to disclose, deliver, license, or otherwise make available, any source code for any Company Product to any escrow agent or any other Person, other than an employee, independent contractor, or Consultant of the Group Companies pursuant to a valid and enforceable written agreement prohibiting use or disclosure except in the performance of services for the Group Companies. Without limiting the foregoing, neither the execution of this Agreement nor the consummation of any of the Contemplated Transactions will, or would reasonably be expected to, result in the release from escrow or other delivery to any Person of any source code for any Company Product. There has been no unauthorized theft, reverse engineering, decompiling, disassembling, or other unauthorized disclosure of or access to any source code for any Company Product.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(k) <u>Section 3.12(k)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a correct, current, and complete list of each item of Open Source Software that is or has been used by the Group Companies in the development of or incorporated into, combined with, linked with, distributed with, provided to any Person as a service, provided via a network as a service or application, or otherwise made available with, any Company Product, and for each such item of Open Source Software, (i) the applicable Company Product and (ii) the name and version number of the applicable license agreement. The Group Companies have complied in all material respects with all notice, attribution, and other requirements of each license applicable to the Open Source Software disclosed in <u>Section 3.12(k)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule. The Group Companies have not used any Open Source Software in a manner that does, will, or would reasonably be expected to require the (x) disclosure or distribution of any Company Product or any other proprietary Software in source code form; (y) license or other provision of any Company Product or any other proprietary Software on a royalty-free basis; or (z) grant of any patent license, non-assertion covenant, or other rights under any Company Intellectual Property or rights to modify, make derivative works based on, decompile, disassemble, or reverse engineer any Company Product or any other proprietary Software.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(l) All Company Products (i) comply with all applicable Laws and industry standards, including with respect to security; and (ii) conform to all applicable contractual commitments, express and implied warranties (to the extent not subject to legally effective express exclusions thereof), representations and claims in packaging, labeling, advertising, and marketing materials, and applicable specifications, user manuals, training materials, and other documentation. No Company Product contains any bug, defect, or error that materially adversely affects, or could reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect, the value, functionality, or performance of such Company Product. None of the Company Products contain any "time bomb," "Trojan horse," "back door," "worm," virus, malware, spyware, or other device or code ("<u>Malicious Code</u>") designed or intended to, or that would reasonably be expected to, (x) disrupt, disable, harm, or otherwise impair the normal and authorized operation of, or provide unauthorized access to, any computer system, hardware, firmware, network, or device on which any Company Product is installed, stored, or used; or (y) damage, destroy, or prevent the access to or use of any data or file without the user's consent, except, for the avoidance of doubt, license keys and other code intended to limit access to or use of such Company Product to an authorized user. The Group Companies have taken all reasonable steps to prevent the introduction of Malicious Code into the Company Products.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(m) <u>Section 3.12(m)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule accurately describes the type of Personally Identifiable Information and Customer Data collected (and the process by which such information is collected) by the Group Companies through internet websites, mobile applications and online services owned, maintained or operated by or on behalf of the Group Companies (collectively, the "<u>Company Sites</u>"), and through any Company Products or any other method, including the types of Personally Identifiable Information and Customer Data, and the method of collection for each. The Group Companies have at all times complied in all material respects with all applicable Laws, contractual obligations, requirements of self-regulatory organizations binding upon the Group Companies, consumer-facing statements of the Group Companies in any marketing or promotional materials and each Privacy Policy relating to (i) the privacy of users of Company Sites or Company Products, (ii) the past and present collection, use, storage, transfer, retention, dissemination, disposal and any other processing of any Personally Identifiable Information and Customer Data collected or used by the Group Companies in any manner or maintained by third Persons having authorized access to such information, or (iii) the transmission of unsolicited communications (collectively, the "<u>Privacy and Security Requirements</u>"). No Group Company has received any written notice from any Governmental Authority that it is under investigation by any Governmental Authority for a violation of any Privacy and Security Requirements or applicable Laws. The Company has made available to Parent complete and accurate copies of all written complaints or notices delivered to the Group Companies during the past twelve (12) months alleging or providing notice of a violation of any Privacy and Security Requirement. All electronic addresses acquired, maintained, updated (including operationalizing opt-out requests) and stored by or on behalf of the Group Companies, and all electronic messages sent and/or delivered by or on behalf of the Group Companies have been acquired, maintained, updated, stored, sent and/or delivered, as may be required by and in accordance in all material respects with all applicable Laws, including but not limited to all Laws relating to the delivering, sending, sharing or transmitting of electronic or telephonic messages, and/or using electronic addresses. Prior to the installation of any computer program (including without limitation computer programs that have been caused to be installed by the Group Companies) on a third party's computer system or device, and prior to any electronic message being sent from such computer system or device, requisite consent to the installation of such computer program and all transmissions of electronic messages has been obtained from the owner or authorized user of such computer system or device.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(n) The Group Companies have at all times taken commercially reasonable steps (including implementing and monitoring compliance with reasonable measures with respect to technical and physical security) consistent in all material respects with requirements of applicable Laws or contractual obligations to protect the confidentiality, availability, security and integrity of the Group Companies' data, information technology assets and all Personally Identifiable Information and Customer Data within the control of the Group Companies (collectively, the "<u>Company Data</u>"). Such steps and procedures comply in all material respects with all Privacy and Security Requirements and all applicable Laws relating to the security of the Company Data. This includes, but is not limited to, the Group Companies having implemented, maintained, and monitored reasonable measures with respect to technical, administrative, and physical security designed to preserve and protect the confidentiality, availability, security, and integrity of all Company Data (including such measures designed to protect the foregoing from infection by Malicious Code, access by unauthorized Persons or access by authorized Persons that exceeds the Person's authorization). There is no, nor has there ever been, any complaint to, or to the Knowledge of the Company, any audit, proceeding or investigation (formal or information), or any claim against, any Group Company or any of its end-users or customers, initiated by a private Person or any Governmental Authority with respect to the security, confidentiality, transmission, availability, or integrity of any Company Data. To the Knowledge of the Company, there has been no material unauthorized access to or acquisition of the Company Data or Company Intellectual Property.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(o) Except as set forth on <u>Section 3.12(o)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no Contracts providing for (i) royalties or license fees payable to third parties with respect to Company Intellectual Property, Licensed Intellectual Property or Company Products, (ii) agreements to share or jointly own Company Intellectual Property, or (iii) limitations on the Company's ability to commercialize, or patent (as applicable) any Company Intellectual Property, Licensed Intellectual Property or Company Products.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.13. <u>Contracts</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) <u>Material Contracts</u>. <u>Section 3.13(a)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule is a true and complete list, as of the date hereof, of all of the following Contracts to which the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies is a party or by which it or its assets or properties are bound (the "<u>Material Contracts</u>"):

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) all Real Property Leases;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) Contracts evidencing or relating to Indebtedness;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iii) Contracts evidencing or relating to any obligations of a Group Company with respect to the issuance, sale, repurchase or redemption of any Equity Securities of such Group Company;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iv) Contracts with any customers of, or suppliers to, the Group Companies which involved aggregate payments to or from the Group Companies in the most recent twelve (12)-month period of in excess of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000);

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(v) all Company Employment Contracts;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(vi) Contracts providing for the indemnification of any current or former director, officer, manager or employee of any Group Company;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(vii) collective bargaining agreements or other Contracts with any labor unions or associations representing employees;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(viii) Contracts evidencing partnerships, joint ventures, limited liability companies, limited liability partnerships or similar entities in which any Group Company has an interest;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ix) Contracts that obligate a Group Company with respect to contingent payments or any type;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(x) Contracts relating to Intellectual Property listed in <u>Sections 3.12(c)</u> and <u>3.12(d)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xi) Contracts by and between a Group Company, on the one hand, and any Affiliate of a Group Company, other Persons with whom a Group Company is not dealing at arm's-length, employee, officer or director of a Group Company, or entity controlled by any employees, officers or directors of a Group Company, on the other hand;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xii) leases of personal property under which a Group Company is the lessee and is obligated to make payments more than fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) per annum;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xiii) Contracts relating to the acquisition or disposition of any capital stock, business or product line of any other Person entered into at any time during the last five (5) years (other than in the ordinary course of business);

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xiv) Contracts limiting the freedom of a Group Company or any Affiliate to engage in any line of business, acquire any entity or compete with any Person or in any market or geographical area, to solicit any individual or class of individuals for employment or transact business or deal in any manner with any other person;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xv) any Contract pursuant to which a Group Company is subject to (1) continuing indemnification obligations, other than indemnification obligations contained in commercial Contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business that would not reasonably be likely to result in payments by a Group Company or (2) continuing "earn-out" obligations;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xvi) any Contract that contains a "most-favored nation" or "most-favored-customer" clause in favor of a party other than a Group Company; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xvii) any Contract not otherwise listed above that is, individually or in the aggregate, material to the Group Companies.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) <u>Status of Material Contracts</u>. A true and complete copy of each Material Contract has been made available to Parent. All Material Contracts are valid, binding and in full force and effect and enforceable by the Group Company party thereto in accordance with their respective terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other Laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles. The Company has and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies have complied in all material respects with the terms and conditions of the Material Contracts. As to each Material Contract, there does not exist thereunder any material breach, violation or default on the part of the Company or, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies or any other party to such Material Contract, and there does not exist any event, occurrence or condition, including the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions, which (with or without notice, passage of time, or both) would constitute a material breach, violation or default thereunder on the part of the Group Company party thereto. The Company has and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies have complied in all material respects with the terms and conditions of the Material Contracts. No material waiver has been granted by the Company or, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies or any of the other parties thereto under any of the Material Contracts. There exists no suspension, stop work order, cure notice or show cause notice in effect for any Material Contract or any other complaint relating to the Company's or, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies', performance thereunder, nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, has any counterparty with respect to any Material Contract made any threats with respect thereto. To the Knowledge of the Company, no party to any Material Contract has repudiated any provision thereof, terminated any Material Contract or given notice of any such termination, nor is the Company aware of any party's intent to do so.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) <u>Government Contracts</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) <u>Section 3.13(c)(i)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and correct list of the following (1) each Current Government Contract; and (2) each Government Bid to which the Company is a party and for which an award has not been issued, including (A) the contract number, internal project charge number, contract name, the award date, the customer, contract value and the contract end date for each of the Current Government Contracts, and (B) the request for proposal number, date of actual or estimated proposal submission, expected award date, estimated period of performance, estimated value and customer name for each of the Government Bids. Except as set forth in <u>Section 3.13(c)(i)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, (x) there are no Current Government Contracts or Government Bids in connection with which any of the Group Companies represented itself as having 8(a), small business, small disadvantaged business, historically underutilized business zone small business, women owned small business, veteran-owned small business or service-disabled veteran-owned small business status and/or other preferential status; and (y) none of the Current Government Contracts were awarded pursuant to a procurement process that was limited to entities having 8(a), small business, small disadvantaged business, historically underutilized business zone small business, women owned small business, veteran-owned small business or service-disabled veteran-owned small business status or other preferential status.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) Except as set forth on <u>Section 3.13(c)(ii)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, or except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, since January 1, 2018, (1) each of the Group Companies has complied in all material respects with all statutory and regulatory requirements, where and as applicable to each of the Government Contracts and Government Bids, and (2) the representations, certifications, and warranties made by any of the Group Companies with respect to the Government Contracts or Government Bids were accurate in all material respects as of their effective date, and each of the Group Companies has complied in all material respects with all such certifications.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iii) Except as set forth on <u>Section 3.13(a)(iii)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, or except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, since January 1, 2018, (1) the Group Companies have not received any written termination for default or convenience, cure notice, or show cause notice from any Governmental Authority or any prime contractor or higher-tier subcontractor with respect to performance by any of the Group Companies as a prime contractor or subcontractor of any portion of the obligation of a Government Contract, and (2) the Group Companies have complied with all material terms and conditions of the Government Contracts.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iv) As of the date hereof, neither the Company nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, the Group Companies have any outstanding Government Bids that, if accepted or a Contract relating thereto awarded to the Group Companies, are expected to result in a loss to the Group Companies. Except as set forth on <u>Section 3.13(a)(iv)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies are a party to any Current Government Contract which is expected to result in a loss to the Group Companies.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(v) Except as set forth on <u>Section 3.13(c)(v)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, or except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, with respect to any Government Contract, as of the date of this Agreement since January 1, 2018, no Group Company has received written or to the Knowledge of the Company, oral notice of a pending (1) civil fraud or criminal investigation by any Governmental Authority, (2) suspension or debarment proceeding (or equivalent proceeding) against the Group Companies, (3) audit, review, inspection, survey or examination of records relating to a Government Contract, (4) disclosure to any Governmental Authority (pursuant to FAR 52.203-13 or any other similar disclosure requirement or program), nor is the Company or, to the Knowledge of the Company, the Group Companies aware of any facts or circumstances, or "credible evidence" (as that term is defined at FAR 52.203-13) that should have given rise to any such disclosure, (5) request by a Governmental Authority for a contract price adjustment based on a claimed disallowance by the Defense Contract Audit Agency (or other applicable Governmental Authority) or claim of defective pricing, (6) dispute between the Group Companies and a Governmental Authority, which has resulted in a government contracting officer's final decision, or (7) claim or request for equitable adjustment by the Group Companies against a Governmental Authority.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(vi) Neither the Group Companies nor any of their Principals (as that term is defined under Federal Acquisition Regulation 2.101) is, or within the past three (3) years have been, proposed for debarment, debarred, suspended, or otherwise declared ineligible from participation in the award of a Government Contract.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(vii) The Group Companies maintain no security clearances or cleared facilities and are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable national security obligations.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.14. <u>Compliance with Laws; Anti-Corruption; Anti-Money Laundering; Permits</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) During the past three (3) years each Group Company has been in compliance in all material respects with each Law that is or was applicable to it or the conduct ownership or operation of its business, or the ownership or use of any of its assets, and, no Group Company has in the past five (5) years received any written, or to the Knowledge of the Company, oral notice of any material violations or material non-compliance by a Group Company of any such Laws.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) In the past ten (10) years, the Group Companies, their directors or officers, or the Knowledge of the Company, any Group Companies OFAC Parties, and Representatives of or any Person acting on behalf of the Group Companies, have not, directly or indirectly, (i) used any funds of the Group Companies for unlawful contributions, unlawful gifts, unlawful entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating to political activity; (ii) made any unlawful payments, unlawful promises of payment or unlawful authorizations of payment of money, gifts or anything of value to foreign or domestic government officials or employees or to foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns from funds of the Group Companies; (iii) made any payments, promises of payment or authorizations of payment of money, gifts or anything of value to any official, agent or employee of any Governmental Authority or any official of a political party or a candidate for political office from funds of the Group Companies (but excluding payments to Governmental Authorities in amounts legally due and owing by the Group Companies or reasonable and bona fide payments directly related to the execution or performance of a written agreement); (iv) established or maintained any unlawful fund of monies or other assets of the Group Companies; (v) made any unlawful payment, promise of payment or unlawful authorization of payment of money, gifts or anything of value to any Person or entity, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property or services, to receive favorable treatment in obtaining or retaining business for the Group Companies; or (vi) otherwise made any unlawful payment within the meaning of, or is in any other way in violation of, Anti-Corruption Laws.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) The Group Companies have kept all required records and have filed with Governmental Authorities all required notices, supplemental applications and annual or other reports required by applicable Laws for the operation of the business of the Group Companies. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Group Companies have not directly or indirectly taken any action which would cause it to be in violation of Anti-Corruption Laws. The Group Companies have informed employees of their obligations with respect to Anti-Corruption Laws.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) In the past ten (10) years, the Group Companies' business has been and is conducted at all times in compliance with anti-money laundering Laws, and no suit involving the Group Companies or any other Group Companies OFAC Party with respect to anti-money laundering laws is pending or, to Knowledge of the Company, threatened.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) Except as would not reasonably be expected to be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies have in effect all approvals, authorizations, certificates, filings, franchises, licenses, consents, exemptions, variances, notices and permits of or with all Governmental Authorities (collectively, "<u>Permits</u>") necessary for it to own, lease or operate its properties and other assets and to carry on its business and operations as presently conducted. All such Permits are set forth in <u>Section 3.14(e)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule. There has occurred no default under, or violation of, any such Permit, and each such Permit is in full force and effect. Except as set forth on <u>Section 3.14(e)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, does not and will not result in a violation of or default under and will not cause the suspension, modification, nonrenewal, termination, revocation or cancellation of any such Permit. Neither the Company nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies have received any communication and there exists no facts or circumstances which would reasonably be expected to result in any of the Permits failing to be in good standing.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.15. <u>Environmental Matters</u>.

Each Group Company (a) is, and since January 1, 2019 has been, in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Environmental Laws, and (b) has obtained, and is in compliance in all material respects with, all permits, licenses, authorizations, registrations and other governmental consents required by applicable Environmental Laws for the conduct of their respective businesses as presently conducted, and has made all appropriate filings for issuance or, as needed, renewal of such permits, licenses, authorizations, registrations and consents. There is no material contamination of, and there have been no material releases or threatened releases of, Hazardous Materials at the Leased Real Property or any real property formerly owned, leased or operated by the Group Companies (or any predecessor of a Group Company), in each case, that would require notification to governmental entities, investigation and/or remediation pursuant to any Environmental Laws. There are no past or present conditions, events, circumstances, facts, activities, practices, incidents, actions, omissions or plans that would reasonably be expected to give rise to any material liability or other obligation under any Environmental Laws. No Group Company has received prior to the date hereof, any notice of any material claims, notices, civil, criminal or administrative actions, suits, hearings, investigations, inquiries or proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened with respect to any matters arising out of any Environmental Laws relating to the businesses of the Group Companies. No Group Company is subject to any Orders or other arrangements with any Governmental Authority or an indemnitor of any third party indemnitee for any liability under any Environmental Law or relating to any Hazardous Material.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.16. <u>Litigation</u>.

Except as set forth in <u>Section 3.16</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no claims, actions, arbitrations, suits, audits, inquiries, proceedings or governmental investigations ("<u>Litigation</u>") pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against, affecting or involving the Company, or to the Knowledge of the Company, any other Group Company, or any of its assets, properties or rights, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, at Law or in equity or before any Governmental Authority, or that have been settled, dismissed or resolved in the preceding three (3) years. The Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, any other Group Company, is not subject to any Order arising from any Litigation affecting or involving the Company or such Group Company or any of its assets, properties or rights, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and to the Knowledge of the Company, no such Order is threatened to be imposed by any Governmental Authority.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.17. <u>Personnel Matters</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) True, accurate, and complete lists of all of the directors, officers, and employees of the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies (individually and collectively, "<u>Personnel</u>") as of the date hereof and their positions are included in <u>Section 3.17(a)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule together with the following as to each: (i) name, (ii) job title or description, (iii) principal place of employment, (iv) base salary or wage level (including any bonus opportunities or deferred compensation arrangements) and also showing any bonus or other remuneration other than salary paid during the Company's fiscal year ending December 31, 2020, (v) date of hire, (vi) leave of absence status (including expected return to work date if known), (vii) whether exempt or non-exempt under the Fair Labor Standards Act and (viii) visa status (if any). True and complete information concerning the respective salaries, wages, bonuses and other compensation paid or payable by the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies during 2019 and through the Balance Sheet Date, as well as dates of employment and date and amount of last salary increase, of such Personnel has been made available to Parent.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) To the Knowledge of the Company, no employee of the Group Companies is in any material respect in violation of any term of any employment agreement, offer letter, nondisclosure agreement, severance agreement, common law nondisclosure obligation, fiduciary duty, non-competition and/or non-solicitation agreement, assignment of invention covenant or restrictive covenant of any kind to (i) the Group Companies or (ii) to the employee's former employer relating to (1) the right of the employee to be employed by the Group Companies, or (2) the use of trade secrets or proprietary information of the employee's former company. To the Knowledge of the Company, no former employee of the Group Companies is in any material respect in violation of any term of a restrictive covenant of any kind to the Group Companies.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) Except as set forth on <u>Section 3.17(c)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company has and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies have not closed any plant or facility, effectuated any layoffs of employees or implemented any early retirement, separation or window program for the past three (3) years, nor has the Company or, to the Knowledge of the Company, nor has any of the other Group Companies planned or announced any such action or program for the future; and the Company is and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies are in compliance with its obligations pursuant to the WARN Act and all other related or similar notification and bargaining obligations arising under applicable Laws.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) To the Knowledge of the Company, there are no violations, or potential violations, of any employee restrictive covenant agreements by any former employees of the Group Companies.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) Except as set forth on <u>Section 3.16</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no material complaints, lawsuits, claims (other than ordinary claims under Plans), disputes, actions, grievances or disciplinary actions pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, by or between the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies on one hand and any Personnel, former employee, job applicants or other current or former service providers on the other hand.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(f) The most recent written personnel policies and manuals of the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies are listed in <u>Section 3.17(f)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, and true, accurate, and complete copies of all such written personnel policies and manuals have been made available to Parent.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(g) Except as set forth on <u>Section 3.17(g)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company is and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Laws relating to employment or hiring or termination of employment, including those related to labor, employment standards, wages, hours, compensation, benefits, terms and conditions of employment, employee background checks, equal employment opportunity, contractual obligations, workplace health and safety, workers' compensation, medical or family leave, discrimination or harassment, retaliation, human rights, unemployment insurance, employee whistle-blowing, employee privacy and right to know statutes, pay equity, disability, notice of termination, classification of workers (i.e., as employees versus independent contractors, or as exempt versus non-exempt employees), immigration, collective bargaining, plant closings and mass layoffs, the payment of COVID-19-related paid sick or family leave or other benefits and withholding of taxes and other sums as required by the appropriate Governmental Authority. The Company has and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies have paid in full to all employees all wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses, benefits and other compensation due to or on behalf of such employees through the pay period preceding the Effective Time. There is no Claim with respect to employment, leave from employment, or termination of employment, discrimination, retaliation, whistleblower, or payment of wages, salary or overtime pay that has been asserted or is now pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened before any Governmental Authority, and no audit or investigation by any Governmental Authority is currently pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened. The Company has and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies have no liability, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, with respect to any misclassification of a Person performing services as an independent contractor or consultant rather than as an employee. To the Knowledge of the Company, no group of employees and no key employee, manager or executive has any current plans to terminate employment in connection with the Closing.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(h) The Group Companies have complied in all material respects with the following government orders related to COVID-19: (i) restricting activity, such as "stay-at-home" orders or business closure orders, (ii) imposing duties or obligations on employers to make modifications to the workplace, provide personal protective equipment, undertake employee temperature or health screening or implement other measures for the protection of employee health and welfare related to the COVID-19 pandemic, or (iii) other similar directives issued by federal, state, or local executive authorities applicable to any location in which the Group Company operates. To the extent any Group Company is or has been requiring employees or independent contractors to perform in-person work in any locations subject to such an order or directive, such continued operations and demands upon such Persons were and are in compliance in all material respects with such orders, for example, because such operations are "essential" or otherwise excluded from the applicability of the orders restricting activity. The Group Companies have complied in all material respects with the confidential record-keeping requirements pertaining to all employee health information retained pursuant to its workplace safety measures and leave administration.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) To the extent the Company is aware of any employees or Company independent contractors that have tested positive for COVID-19, the Company has and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies have taken all precautions required under applicable Law with respect to such Persons. The Company has also used commercially reasonable efforts to document any such diagnosis to the extent required by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration and in compliance with the guidance from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(j) Except as set forth on <u>Section 3.17(j)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, as of the date hereof, the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies have not taken any of the following actions or implemented or undertaken any of the following changes with respect to the service, compensation or benefits of the employees or any Group Company independent contractors in response to the COVID-19 pandemic: (i) announced, implemented or effected any reduction-in-force, lay-off, furlough or other program resulting in the termination of employment of employees (other than terminations of individual employees in the ordinary course of business); (ii) increased or decreased the compensation or benefits of any employee, officer or independent contractor; (iii) paid any severance or termination pay to any employee or independent contractor not otherwise provided for under the Company Equity Plans; or (iv) adopted, terminated or amended the Company Equity Plans, or materially increased or decreased the benefits under the Company Equity Plans.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(k) Except as set forth on <u>Section 3.17(k)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the employment of all Personnel is terminable at-will, and the Company has and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies have not made any written or oral commitment to any employee with respect to such employee's compensation, promotion, retention, termination, severance or related matters, whether in connection with the Contemplated Transactions or otherwise.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.18. <u>Labor Matters</u>.

The Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies are not a party to or bound by any collective bargaining or labor contract, voluntary recognition agreement or other binding commitment to any labor union, trade union, works council or employee organization in respect of any of its employees. There are not currently, and in the three (3) years preceding the date hereof, there have not been, nor to the Knowledge of the Company, are there now threatened, any: (a) strikes, work stoppages, slowdowns, lockouts, picketing, leafletting, or arbitrations; or (b) employee or union grievances, claims, charges, unfair labor practice charges, harassment charges, grievances or complaints or other labor disputes with respect to the Group Companies. In the three (3) years preceding the date hereof, none of the employees of the Company or, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies is or has been represented by any labor union or other employee collective bargaining organization, was a party to, or bound by, any labor or other collective bargaining agreement in connection with such employment or has been subject to or involved in, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, any union elections, petitions or other organizational or recruiting activities, nor are any such labor organizing activities now pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Group Companies. The Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies are not obligated by, or subject to, any order of the National Labor Relations Board or other labor board or administration, or any unfair labor practice decision.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.19. <u>Employee Benefits</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) <u>Section 3.19(a)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule lists all employee benefit plans (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) and all bonus, stock option, stock purchase, phantom stock, stock appreciation rights, other equity-based profit sharing, savings, disability, incentive, deferred compensation, retirement, simplified employee pension, severance, retention, change in control or other employee benefit plans or programs and all employment or compensation agreements, for the benefit of, or relating to, current employees and former employees of the Company or with respect to which the Company could have any Liability (individually, a "<u>Plan</u>," collectively, the "<u>Plans</u>"). The Company has not made a commitment or promise to any employee to amend any Plan or adopt a new plan, program or arrangement that upon adoption would be a Plan.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) With respect to each Plan, the Company has provided to Parent true and complete copies of: (i) all material Plan documents, (ii) all funding and administrative arrangement documents, including, but not limited to, trust agreements, insurance contracts, custodial agreements, investment manager agreements and service agreements, (iii) the latest favorable determination letter (or as to a prototype or volume submitter plan, opinion letter) received from the Internal Revenue Service regarding the qualification of each Plan covered by Section 401(a) of the Code, (iv) the three most recently filed Forms 5500 for each Plan that is an employee pension benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA) and for each Plan that is an employee welfare benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA), (v) each summary plan description and each summary of material modification regarding the terms and provisions thereof, (vi) the most recent actuarial report, if applicable, (vii) any nondiscrimination or other testing under each Plan for the last three years, and (viii) any material communication with any Governmental Authority, including without limitation correspondence to or from the government in connection with any audit or investigation of or correction filing for any Plan.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) Each Plan and, to the Knowledge of the Company, each employee benefit plan maintained or contributed to by the other Group Companies (i) is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable governmental Laws, Orders, statutes, regulations, and rules issued by a Governmental Authority and with any agreement entered into with a union or labor organization and (ii) has been operated in compliance in all materials respects with all applicable Laws and its terms.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) Each Group Company and each ERISA Affiliate, and each Plan that is a group health plan as defined in Section 733(a)(1) of ERISA, are in material compliance with the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. No material penalties under Section 4980H of the Code and the regulations thereunder are assessable on any Group Company or ERISA Affiliate with respect to any employee. Further, if required by the Code, each Group Company and each ERISA Affiliate has timely filed, or is prepared to timely file by any applicable extended deadline, its IRS Forms 1094-C and Forms 1095-C for each calendar year.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) No Group Company, or an ERISA Affiliate currently participate or ever have participated in or had an obligation to contribute to a voluntary employees beneficiary association, as defined in Section 501(c)(9) of the Code.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(f) No Plan provides retiree medical, dental, vision, disability or life insurance benefits, except as required by the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (COBRA) or state law. Any Plan designed to satisfy the requirements of Section 125 and/or 4980B of the Code satisfies such section in all material respects.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(g) Each Plan intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified, each trust maintained in conjunction with a Plan intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code is exempt from taxation, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, none of such Plans or related trusts, or any administrator or trustee thereof, or party-in-interest or disqualified person thereto has engaged in a transaction that could cause any of them or the Group Companies, whether directly or through an indemnification requirement, to be liable for a civil penalty under Section 409 or 502(i) or any other section of ERISA or result in a tax under Section 4975 or 4976 or any other section of Chapter 43 of Subtitle D of the Code.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(h) Each Plan that is required to be registered or approved by a Governmental Authority has been registered with, or approved by, and has been maintained in good standing with such Governmental Authority. No Plan is subject to the laws or regulations of any non-U.S. jurisdiction.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) All material payments and contributions, including but not limited to, payments to remediate any nondiscrimination or operational errors, required to be made with respect to any Plan by applicable Law, any Order or any Plan document or other contractual undertaking, and all premiums due or payable with respect to any insurance policy funding any Plan have been timely paid in full or, to the extent not required to be made or paid on or before the date hereof, have been accrued in accordance with normal accounting practices and are fully reflected on the Most Recent Unaudited Financial Statements.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(j) All amounts required to be reserved under each unfunded Plan have been so reserved in accordance with reasonable accounting practices prevailing in the country where such Plan is maintained.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(k) The fair market value of the assets of each Plan that is funded, and the amount of book reserves for each Plan that is unfunded or underfunded, are sufficient to satisfy the liability for accrued benefits with respect to current and former employees of the Group Companies participating in each such Plan, based on reasonable actuarial or other applicable assumptions and valuations. Each insurance contract relating to any Plan is valid and enforceable and, to the Knowledge of the Company, there is no ground on which the insurer might avoid liability thereunder.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(l) No Liability under Title IV of ERISA, Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code has been or is reasonably expected to be incurred by the Group Companies or ERISA Affiliates. Neither the Group Companies nor any ERISA Affiliate has ever maintained a multiemployer plan or single employer plan within the meaning of Section 4001(a) of ERISA, a multiple employer plan within the meaning of Section 413 of the Code or a pension plan subject to Section 412, 430 or 431 of the Code.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(m) Except as disclosed on <u>Section 3.19</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the execution of this Agreement or any of the Ancillary Documents, and performance of the Contemplated Transactions, will not (either alone or upon the occurrence of any additional or subsequent events) (i) constitute an event under any Plan or related agreement, trust or loan that will or may result in any payment (whether of severance pay or otherwise), acceleration, forgiveness of indebtedness, vesting, distribution, increase in benefits or obligation to fund benefits with respect to any current or former Personnel, (ii) result in the triggering or imposition or any restrictions or limitations on the right of the Group Companies to amend or terminate any Plan (or result in any adverse consequence for so doing) or (iii) result in any payment or benefit that will or may be made by the Group Companies that may be characterized as "excess parachute payment," within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(1) of the Code. The Group Companies do not have any obligation or requirement to indemnify or make any Person whole with respect to taxes under Section 4999 of the Code.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(n) There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened claims, actions, proceedings or litigations by or on behalf of any Plan, any employee or beneficiary covered under any Plan, any Governmental Authority, or otherwise involving any Plan (other than routine claims for benefits). There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened claims, actions, proceedings or litigation by any current or former employee or applicant for employment against any Group Company. No Plan is under audit or investigation by any Governmental Authority and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no such audit or investigation is threatened.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(o) None of the Plans, if administered in accordance with their terms, could result in the imposition of interest or an additional tax on any participant thereunder pursuant to Section 409A of the Code. The Group Companies do not have any obligation or requirement to indemnify or make any Person whole with respect to taxes under Section 409A of the Code. Any Plan subject to Section 409A of the Code has been operated in material compliance with the Plan document and Section 409A of the Code.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.20. <u>Tax Matters</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) The Group Companies have duly and timely filed all Tax Returns required to be filed by them, and all such Tax Returns are true, complete and correct in all material respects. The Group Companies have timely paid all Taxes due and owing (whether or not shown due on any Tax Return). No Group Company is currently the beneficiary of any extension of time within which to file any Tax Return, other than automatic extensions of time not requiring the consent of any Governmental Authority.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) The Group Companies have complied in all material respects with all applicable Laws relating to the payment and withholding of Taxes and has, within the time and in the manner prescribed by applicable Laws, withheld and paid over to the proper Governmental Authority all amounts required to have been withheld and paid in connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee, independent contractor, creditor, member, stockholder or other third party.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) No Group Company is, or has ever been, a party to or bound by any Tax Sharing Agreement. There are no Liens on any of the assets of the Group Companies with respect to Taxes, other than Permitted Liens.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) No Governmental Authority is conducting or has threatened in writing to conduct an audit or administrative or judicial proceeding with respect to Taxes or any Tax Returns of the Group Companies, or with respect to any other actions imposing on the Group Companies any obligations or liabilities with respect to another Person's Taxes. No extension or waiver of the statute of limitations with respect to Taxes or any Tax Return has been granted by any Group Company which remains in effect. All Tax deficiencies which have been proposed, asserted or assessed against the Group Companies have been fully paid or finally settled. No Group Company has received written notice of a claim by any Taxing Authority in any jurisdiction where such Group Company does not file Tax Returns that such Group Company is or may be subject to Tax by that jurisdiction.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) The Group Companies have not received or requested any ruling, closing agreement, transfer pricing agreement or similar agreement from any Taxing Authority with respect to any Tax which will have any effect after the Closing.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(f) No Group Company has ever been included in an affiliated group (as defined in Section 1504 of the Code or any similar group defined under a similar provision of state, local, or foreign Law).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(g) The Group Companies have no liability for the Taxes of any Person under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law), as a transferee, successor or as a result of similar liability, operation of Law, by Contract (including any Tax Sharing Agreement) or otherwise.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(h) The Group Companies have not participated in a listed transaction or a reportable transaction within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.6011-4 or Section 1.6011-4T.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) None of the equity interests of the Company is subject to a "substantial risk of forfeiture" within the meaning of Section 83 of the Code.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(j) No Group Company is a party to any "gain recognition agreements" as such term is used in the Treasury Regulations promulgated under Code Section 367.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(k) There are no joint ventures, partnerships, limited liability companies, or other arrangements or Contracts to which any Group Company is a party and that constitute a partnership for federal income tax purposes.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(l) No Group Company has agreed, nor is it required, to make any adjustment to taxable income in any period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date by reason of (i) a change in method of accounting for any period (or portion thereof) ending on or before the Closing Date, (ii) "closing agreement" as described in Section 7121 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or foreign income Tax Law) executed on or prior to the Closing Date, (iii) installment sale or open transaction disposition made on or prior to the Closing Date, (iv) prepaid amount or deferred revenue received or accrued on or prior to the Closing Date, (v) use of an improper method of accounting for a taxable period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Closing Date; (vi) intercompany transaction or excess loss account described in the regulations promulgated under Section 1502 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or foreign income Tax law); or (vii) election under Section 108(i) of the Code. The Group Companies will not be required to include any item of income in taxable income for any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date as a result of Section 965 of the Code.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(m) The Company has delivered or otherwise made available to Parent true, correct and complete copies of all income and other material Tax Returns of the Group Companies for all Tax periods beginning on or after January 1, 2017. The Company has delivered or otherwise made available to Parent true, correct and complete copies of any examination reports received by the Group Companies, and statements of deficiencies assessed against or agreed to by the Group Companies.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(n) The Group Companies have not in the past five years, been a "distributing corporation" or a "controlled corporation" in a transaction that qualifies under Section 355 of the Code.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(o) No Group Company is or has been subject to Tax in a country other than the country of its organization by virtue of conducting a trade or business in such foreign jurisdiction or maintaining a permanent establishment therein.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(p) No Group Company has any obligation to make a payment for which a deduction would be disallowed in whole or part under Section 162(m) of the Code or that is under a plan or agreement.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(q) The Company has taken commercially reasonable steps to ensure that all transactions (including but not limited to sales of goods, loans, and provision of services) between any Group Company, on the one hand, and any other Person, on the other hand, that is controlled directly or indirectly by any Group Company or any shareholder thereof (within the meaning of Section 482 of the Code) were effected on arms' length terms and for fair market value consideration.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(r) The Company has delivered to Parent true, correct and complete copies of any transfer pricing studies or materials prepared by, or in respect of the Group Companies.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(s) Each Group Company has provided reasonable documentation or other proof of compliance with any applicable Tax holiday or other similar incentives.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(t) No Group Company that is a "United States person" (within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) has or has ever had signatory authority over, or with respect to, any foreign bank accounts and has no FBAR filing requirements.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(u) None of the assets of any Group Company are "section 197(f)(9) intangibles" (as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.197-2(h)(1)(i) and assuming for this purpose that the transition period ends on August 10, 1993).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(v) No Group Company has deferred any obligation to pay Taxes pursuant to Section 2302 of the CARES Act or any other similar Law, executive order or Presidential Memorandum (including the Presidential Memorandum described in IRS Notice 2020-65) enacted in connection with COVID-19.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(w) No Group Company (i) has received or requested any ruling, administrative relief, technical advice, change of a method of accounting, closing agreement pursuant to Section 7121 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or foreign Law) or similar agreement from any taxing authority with respect to any Tax or (ii) has granted a power of attorney with respect to Taxes that is currently in force.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(x) At all times since its date of formation, each Group Company has been classified as a corporation under subchapter C of the Code for U.S. Federal and state income tax purposes.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(y) The unpaid Taxes of the Group Companies (i) did not, as of the Balance Sheet Date, exceed the reserve for Tax liability (rather than any reserve for deferred Taxes established to reflect timing differences between book and Tax income) set forth on the face of the Most Recent Unaudited Balance Sheet (rather than in any notes thereto) and (ii) do not exceed that reserve as adjusted for the passage of time through the Closing Date in accordance with the past custom and practice of the Group Companies in filing their Tax Returns.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(z) The Company is a "United States person" (within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(aa) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no representations are made concerning the Parent's or the Group Companies ability to utilize or otherwise benefit from net operating losses, capital losses, deductions, Tax credits and other similar items of the Company and nothing in this <u>Section 3.20</u> shall be construed as a representation or warranty with respect to any Tax position that any Person may take in or in respect of any Tax period (or portion thereof) beginning after the Closing Date.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(bb) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the representations and warranties in this <u>Section 3.20</u> and <u>Section 3.19</u> are the sole and exclusive representations and warranties of the Company with respect to Taxes.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.21. <u>Insurance</u>.

The Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies maintain general liability, professional liability, product liability, fire, casualty, motor vehicle, workers' compensation, and other types of insurance shown in <u>Section 3.21</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule (the "<u>Insurance Policies</u>"), which insurance is in full force and effect and, to the Knowledge of the Company, comprising the types and in the amounts customarily carried by businesses of similar size in the same industry. All premiums with respect to the Insurance Policies covering all periods up to and including the date of the Closing have been paid. The Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies have not received any written notice of a material increase in premiums with respect to, or cancellation, termination or non-renewal of, any of the Insurance Policies, except for general increases in rates to which similarly situated companies are subject. The Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies have timely filed all claims for which they are seeking payment or other coverage under any of the Insurance Policies. The Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies have not made any claim against an Insurance Policy as to which the insurer is denying coverage or defending the claim under a reservation of rights. The Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies are not in default in any material respect under any Insurance Policy. The Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies have performed in all material respects all of its obligations under the Insurance Policies. Except for Insurance Policies that have expired under their terms in the ordinary course of business, the Insurance Policies (i) are sufficient for compliance with all requirements of applicable Law and all Contracts relating to the Company, (ii) are valid, outstanding and enforceable policies, (iii) will remain in full force and effect through the respective dates set forth in <u>Section 3.21</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule without the payment of additional premiums, (iv) will not in any way be affected by, or terminate or lapse by reason of, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (v) do not provide for any retrospective premium adjustment or other experienced-based liability on the part of the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies. Neither the Company nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies have been refused any insurance by any insurance carrier to which any Group Company has applied for any such insurance or with which the Company or any of the other Group Companies has carried insurance during the last three (3) years.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.22. <u>Bank Accounts; Powers of Attorney</u>.

<u>Section 3.22</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list of (a) all bank accounts or safe deposit boxes under the control or for the benefit of the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies, (b) the names of all persons authorized to draw on or have access to such accounts and safe deposit boxes, and (c) all outstanding powers of attorney or similar authorizations granted by the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.23. <u>Customers and Suppliers</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) <u>Section 3.23(a)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list of the ten (10) largest customers of the Company, determined on a consolidated basis by dollar volume of sales, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 and the three (3)-month period ended on the Balance Sheet Date (collectively, the "<u>Top Customers</u>") and the applicable dollar amounts with respect to each Top Customer. Except as would not reasonably be expected to be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, (i) the Company has no Knowledge of any termination, cancellation or threatened termination or cancellation of or limitation of, or any material modification or change in, or material dissatisfaction with, the business relationship between the applicable Group Company and any of the Top Customers, and (ii) the Company has no Knowledge that any Top Customer intends to, as a result of the Contemplated Transactions, cease to contract with the Group Companies or substantially reduce its business with the Group Companies.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) <u>Section 3.23(b)</u>of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list of the ten (10) largest suppliers of the Company, determined on a consolidated basis by dollar volume of expenditures, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, and the three (3)-month period ended on the Balance Sheet Date (collectively, the "<u>Top Suppliers</u>") and the applicable dollar amounts with respect to each Top Supplier. The Company has no Knowledge that any Top Supplier intends to, as a result of the Contemplated Transactions, cease to contract with or supply to the Group Companies or substantially reduce its business with the Group Companies.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.24. <u>Receivables</u>.

All accounts and notes receivable and other receivables reflected on the balance sheet set forth in the Most Recent Unaudited Financial Statements ("<u>Most Recent Unaudited Balance Sheet</u>") represent, and the accounts and notes receivable and other receivables arising from the date hereof through the Closing Date will represent bona fide, collectible current and valid obligations arising from sales actually made or services actually performed in the ordinary course of business. The reserve for doubtful accounts reflected on the Most Recent Unaudited Balance Sheet was established in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice. Except as set forth in <u>Section 3.24</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company has not received written notice from any obligor of any accounts receivable that such obligor is refusing to pay or contesting payment of amounts, other than with respect to returns in the ordinary course of business.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.25. <u>Books and Records</u>.

The books and records of the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies have been maintained in accordance with sound business practices and all applicable Laws. The minute books of director (including committees thereof) and stockholder meetings of the Group Companies, as previously made available to Parent, contain accurate records of all such meetings and accurately reflect all other corporate action of the stockholders and directors material to the business of the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, material to the respective businesses of the other Group Companies.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.26. <u>Products Liability and Warranty Liability</u>.

No Group Company (a) has any material Liability arising out of any product designed, manufactured, assembled, repairs, maintained, delivered, sold, or installed, or any services rendered, by or on behalf of such Group Company, other than those that have been reserved against on the Most Recent Unaudited Financial Statements, (b) has extended any warranty period on any products beyond those customarily given by the Group Companies for such products or beyond those provided by the manufacturer, as applicable, or (c) is aware of any facts or circumstances which, given the passage of time, would reasonably be expected to result in a claim against such Group Company for product liability or breach of warranty. The Company has made available to Parent copies of all guarantees, warranties, and indemnities given by the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies in connection with their products that are material to their respective businesses. Except as would not reasonably be expected to be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, (i) each product designed, manufactured, sold, or delivered by the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies, has been in material conformity with all product specifications, applicable express and implied warranties, and all applicable Laws, and (ii) there are no latent or overt design, manufacturing, or other defects in any products designed, manufactured, assembled, repairs, maintained, delivered, sold, or installed, or services rendered, by or on behalf of the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies, and no such products or services have been the subject of any recall. The warranty reserves on the Most Recent Unaudited Financial Statements are reasonable based on past experience and have been accrued in accordance with the Company's Accounting Principles. Complete and correct copies of all documentation related to all warranty claims made against the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies since January 1, 2019 have been made available to Parent, in each case, that are material to the respective Group Company's business.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.27. <u>Inventory</u>.

All inventory, finished goods, raw materials, work in progress, packaging, supplies, parts, and other inventories of the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies ("<u>Inventory</u>"), whether or not reflected in the audited balance sheet of the Company as of the Balance Sheet Date, consists of a quality and quantity usable and salable in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, except for obsolete, damaged, defective, or slow-moving items that have been written off or written down to fair market value or for which adequate reserves have been established in a manner consistent with past practice. All Inventory is owned by the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company with respect to the Inventory owned by the Group Companies other than the Company, the other Group Companies free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens, and no Inventory is held on a consignment basis. The quantities of each item of Inventory (whether raw materials, work-in-process or finished goods) are not excessive, but are reasonable in the present conduct of the business of the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.28. <u>Export Controls; Sanctions</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) Each Group Company is and has at all times since its inception been in compliance in all material respects with all applicable International Trade Laws and Regulations and there are no claims, complaints, charges, investigations, voluntary disclosures or proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened between a Group Company, on the one hand, and any Governmental Authority under any International Trade Laws and Regulations, on the other hand.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) The Group Companies have prepared and timely applied for all import and export licenses required in accordance with International Trade Laws and Regulations, for the business of the Group Companies.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) To the Knowledge of the Company, the Group Companies have made available to Parent true and complete copies of all issued and pending import and export licenses, and all documentation required by, and necessary to evidence compliance with, all International Trade Laws and Regulations applicable to the business of the Group Companies.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) No Group Company has maintained employees or assets of any kind in Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan, Syria, or any other country against which the United States maintains, or has maintained since such Group Company's inception, economic sanctions and no Group Company has maintained employees or assets of any kind in any country against which the United States maintains, or has maintained during the last five (5) years, an arms embargo.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) Each Group Company has at all times been in compliance in all material respects with all International Trade Laws and Regulations relating to export control and trade embargoes, and the Group Companies, Group Companies OFAC Parties, and any Representatives of, or any Person acting on behalf of, a Group Company, have not provided, exported, reexported, sold, or otherwise transferred, without explicit license or authorization from the U.S. Government, products, software, technology, or services, directly or indirectly, to (i) Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan, Syria or any other country against which the United States maintains, or has maintained during the last five (5) years, economic sanctions or embargoes, (ii) any instrumentality, agent, entity, or individual that is acting on behalf of, or directly or indirectly owned or controlled by, any Governmental Authority of such countries, (iii) any nationals of such countries, or (iv) any organization, entity, or individual appearing on a United States Government list of parties with whom companies are prohibited from transacting, including but not limited to the Specially Designated Nationals List maintained by the United States Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.29. <u>Requisite Approval</u>.

The Requisite Approval is the only vote (or written consent) of the holders of any class or series of Capital Stock necessary to adopt and approve this Agreement and approve the Contemplated Transactions. The Requisite Approval was obtained prior to the execution of this Agreement by the parties hereto. No other corporate proceedings by the Company are necessary to authorize this Agreement or to consummate the Contemplated Transactions.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.30. <u>Indebtedness</u>.

Other than any Indebtedness owed to Parent or its Affiliates, there is no outstanding Indebtedness.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.31. <u>No Brokers</u>.

Except as set forth in <u>Section 3.31</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor any of their respective directors, officers, employees or agents has employed or incurred any Liability to any broker, finder or agent for any brokerage fees, finder's fees, commissions or other amounts with respect to this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents or the Contemplated Transactions.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.32. <u>No Other Agreements to Purchase</u>.

Except for the rights of Parent and Merger Sub under this Agreement, no Person has any written or oral agreement, option, understanding or commitment, or any right or privilege (whether by law, contractual or otherwise) capable of becoming such, for (a) the purchase or acquisition of Equity Securities or substantially all of the assets of the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies or (b) the purchase, subscription, allotment or issuance of any of the unissued Equity Securities of the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other Group Companies.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.33. <u>Disclosure</u>.

None of the representations or warranties in this <u>Article III</u> (together with the schedules in respect thereof set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule) contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading.

ARTICLE IV<u><br> Representations and Warranties of Parent and Merger Sub</u>

Except as set forth in the Parent Disclosure Schedule (it being agreed that any matter disclosed in the Parent Disclosure Schedule with respect to any section of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been disclosed with respect to any other section to which such matter relates so long as the relation of such matter to such other section is readily apparent from the description of such matter), Parent and Merger Sub jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Group Companies as of the date hereof (except as otherwise expressly contemplated by this Agreement) and as of the Closing Date as follows:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.1. <u>Organization and Power</u>.

Parent is a corporation, duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Nevada and has full power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents to which it is a party, to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the Contemplated Transactions. Merger Sub is a corporation, duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware and has full power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents to which it is a party, to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the Contemplated Transactions, including the Merger. All of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Merger Sub is owned directly by Parent.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.2. <u>Authorization and Enforceability</u>.

The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents to which Parent and Merger Sub are a party and the performance by Parent and Merger Sub of the Contemplated Transactions that are required to be performed by Parent and Merger Sub have been duly authorized by the board of directors of both Parent and Merger Sub in accordance with applicable Law and their respective certificates of incorporation and bylaws of Parent and Merger Sub, and no other corporate proceedings or actions on the part of Parent or Merger Sub are necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents to which Parent and Merger Sub are a party or the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions that are required to be performed by Parent and Merger Sub. This Agreement and each of the Ancillary Documents to be executed and delivered at the Closing by Parent and Merger Sub will be, at the Closing, duly authorized, executed and delivered by Parent and Merger Sub and constitutes, or as of the Closing Date will constitute, valid and legally binding agreements of Parent and Merger Sub enforceable against each in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other Laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.3. <u>No Violation</u>.

Except as set forth in <u>Section 4.3</u> of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, the execution and delivery by Parent and Merger Sub of this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents to which each is a party, consummation of the Contemplated Transactions that are required to be performed by each and compliance with the terms of this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents to which each is a party will not (a) conflict with or violate any provision, terms or conditions of the certificate of incorporation, bylaws or similar organizational documents of Parent or Merger Sub, (b) assuming that all consents, approvals and authorizations contemplated by <u>Section 4.4</u> have been obtained and all filings described therein have been made, conflict with or violate any Law applicable to Parent or Merger Sub or by which any properties of Parent or Merger Sub are bound or affected, or (c) require Parent or Merger Sub to obtain any consent, approval or action of, make any filing with or give notice to any Person as a result or under the terms of, any material Contract to which Parent or Merger Sub is a party or by which any assets and properties is bound except in the cases of clauses (b) and (c), as would not reasonably be expected to prevent or materially delay consummation of the Contemplated Transactions or the performance by Parent or Merger Sub of any of their material obligations under this Agreement or the Ancillary Documents.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.4. <u>Governmental Authorizations and Consents</u>.

Except as set forth in <u>Section 4.4</u> of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, no Governmental Consents are required to be obtained or made by Parent or Merger Sub in connection with the execution, delivery, performance, validity and enforceability of this Agreement or any Ancillary Documents to which Parent or Merger Sub is a party or the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.5. <u>No Brokers</u>.

No agent, finder, broker, Person or firm acting on behalf of Parent or Merger Sub or any of their Affiliates is, or will be, entitled to any commission or broker's or finder's fees from any of the parties hereto, or from any Affiliate of any of the parties hereto, in connection with any of the Contemplated Transactions.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.6. <u>Operations of Merger Sub</u>.

Merger Sub was formed on August 27, 2021 solely for the purpose of engaging in the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Since the date of its incorporation, Merger Sub has engaged in no other business activities, has no liabilities or obligations and has conducted is operations only as contemplated hereby.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.7. <u>Issuance of Stock Consideration</u>.

Upon issuance of the Stock Consideration in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Stock Consideration, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all preemptive or similar rights or Liens with respect to the issue thereof (other than those arising from applicable securities Laws) and will be issued in compliance with applicable federal and state securities Laws, with the holders being entitled to all rights accorded to a holder of Parent Common Stock.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.8. <u>SEC Documents; Financial Statements</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) During the two (2) years prior to the date hereof, Parent has filed all reports, schedules, forms, proxy statements, statements and other documents required to be filed by it with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "<u>SEC</u>") pursuant to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "<u>1934 Act</u>"), together with all certifications required pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 as amended (the "<u>Sarbanes-Oxley Act</u>") (all of the foregoing filed prior to the date hereof and all exhibits and appendices included therein and financial statements, notes and schedules thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein being hereinafter referred to as the "<u>SEC Documents</u>"). Parent has delivered or has made available to the Company true, correct and complete copies of each of the SEC Documents not available on the EDGAR system. Subject to the subsequent filing of an amendment to an SEC Document with the SEC prior to the date of this Agreement, as of their respective dates, the SEC Documents complied in all material respects with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder applicable to the SEC Documents, and none of the SEC Documents, at the time they were filed with the SEC, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Except as disclosed in the SEC Documents or in the Parent Disclosure Schedule, to the knowledge of Parent, as of the date of this Agreement, (i) none of the SEC Documents is the subject of ongoing SEC review, and (ii) Parent has not received any comments from the SEC with respect to any of the SEC Documents which remain unresolved, nor has it received any inquiry or information request from the SEC as of the date of this Agreement as to any matters affecting Parent that have not been addressed. Parent is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) As of their respective dates, the financial statements of Parent included in the SEC Documents complied in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto as in effect as of the time of filing. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied, during the periods involved (except (i) as may be otherwise indicated in such financial statements or the notes thereto, or (ii) in the case of unaudited interim statements, to the extent they may exclude footnotes or may be condensed or summary statements) and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of Parent as of the dates thereof and the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods then ended (subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments which will not be material, either individually or in the aggregate). The reserves, if any, established by Parent or the lack of reserves, if applicable, are reasonable based upon facts and circumstances known by Parent on the date hereof and there are no loss contingencies that are required to be accrued by the Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 5 of the Financial Accounting Standards Board which are not provided for by Parent in its financial statements or otherwise. No other information provided by or on behalf of Parent to the Company which is not included in the SEC Documents (including, without limitation, information in the Parent Disclosure Schedule) contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading, in the light of the circumstance under which they are or were made. Parent is not currently contemplating to amend or restate any of the financial statements (including, without limitation, any notes or any letter of the independent accountants of Parent with respect thereto) included in the SEC Documents (the "<u>Parent Financial Statements</u>"), nor is Parent currently aware of facts or circumstances which would require Parent to amend or restate any of the Parent Financial Statements, in each case, in order for any of the Parent Financials Statements to be in compliance with GAAP and the rules and regulations of the SEC. Parent has not been informed by its independent accountants that they recommend that Parent amend or restate any of the Parent Financial Statements or that there is any need for Parent to amend or restate any of the Parent Financial Statements. Parent has engaged Grassi & Co., CPAs, P.C. to audit the consolidated financial results for Parent and its Subsidiaries.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) Parent has established and maintains a system of internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a–15 and 15d–15 of the 1934 Act) that is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting. Parent (i) has designed and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a–15 and 15d–15 of the 1934 Act) to provide reasonable assurance that all information required to be disclosed by Parent in the reports that it files or submits under the 1934 Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to Parent management as appropriate to allow decisions regarding required disclosure and (ii) has disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Company, Parent's outside auditors and the audit committee of the board of directors of Parent (1) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect Parent's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information and (2) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in Parent internal control over financial reporting. During the two (2) years prior to the date hereof, any material change in internal control over financial reporting required to be disclosed in any SEC Document has been so disclosed. During the two (2) years prior to the date hereof, each of the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of Parent (or each former principal executive officer and principal financial officer of Parent, as applicable) has made all certifications required by Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 under the 1934 Act and Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and any related rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC and NASDAQ and neither Parent nor any of its executive officers has received written notice from any Governmental Authority challenging or questioning the accuracy, completeness, form or manner of filing of such certifications.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) Except as set forth in <u>Section 4.4</u> of the Parent Disclosure Schedule or as disclosed in the SEC Documents, during the two (2) years prior to the date hereof, neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of Parent, any Representative of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries has received any written (or to the knowledge of the Parent, oral) complaint, allegation, assertion or claim regarding the accounting or auditing practices, procedures, methodologies or methods of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective internal accounting controls relating to the period that is during the two (2) years prior to the date hereof, including any complaint, allegation, assertion or claim that Parent or any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in questionable accounting or auditing practices.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) Neither Parent nor any Subsidiary of Parent is a party to, or has any commitment to become a party to, any joint venture, off-balance sheet partnership or any similar Contract or arrangement, including any Contract relating to any transaction or relationship between Parent or any Subsidiary of Parent, on the one hand, and any unconsolidated Affiliate of Parent or any Subsidiary of Parent, including any structured finance, special purpose or limited purpose entity or Person, on the other hand, or any off balance sheet arrangements, where the result, purpose or effect of such Contract is to avoid public disclosure of any material transaction involving, or material liabilities of, Parent or any Subsidiary of Parent or any of their financial statements.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.9. <u>Absence of Certain Changes</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) Except as otherwise expressly contemplated or required by this Agreement, or as set forth on <u>Section 4.9</u> of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, since the date of Parent's most recent audited financial statements contained in a Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and Form 8-k (i) the business of Parent and each of its Subsidiaries have been conducted, in all material respects, in the ordinary course of business, excluding any actions, activities, or conduct of Parent and its Subsidiaries taken to mitigate, respond to, or otherwise address the current and anticipated impacts or effects of the novel coronavirus pandemic on the business of Parent and their respective Subsidiaries, including compliance, and (ii) there has been no Event that resulted or would reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect on Parent and its Subsidiaries.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) Since the date of Parent's most recent audited financial statements contained in a Form 10-K, except as set forth in the SEC Documents filed by Parent following Parent's most recently filed Form 10-K/A, Form 10-Q and Form 8-k (i) neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has (1) declared or paid any dividends, (2) sold any material assets, individually or in the aggregate, outside of the ordinary course of business, or (3) made any material capital expenditures, individually or in the aggregate, outside of the ordinary course of business, and (ii) there has not been or occurred any Event that, if taken during this period, would constitute a breach of <u>Section 5.19</u>. Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has taken any steps to seek protection pursuant to any law or statute relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, receivership, liquidation or winding up, nor does Parent or any of its Subsidiaries have any knowledge or reason to believe that any of their respective creditors intend to initiate involuntary bankruptcy proceedings or any actual knowledge of any fact which would reasonably lead a creditor to do so.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.10. <u>No Undisclosed Events, Liabilities, Developments or Circumstances</u>.

Except as set forth on <u>Section 4.10</u> of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, no event, Liability, development or circumstance has occurred or exists, or is reasonably expected to exist or occur specific to Parent, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective businesses, properties, liabilities, prospects, operations (including results thereof) or condition (financial or otherwise), except for (a) Liabilities shown on the most recent balance sheet included in the SEC Reports, or (b) Liabilities which would not have, or would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent and its Subsidiaries.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.11. <u>Conduct of Business; Regulatory Permits</u>.

Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of any term under its articles of incorporation, certificates of designation, bylaws, organizational charter, certificate of formation, memorandum of association, articles of association, or operating agreement, as applicable. Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of any Law, judgment, decree or order or any statute, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, and neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has conducted its business in violation of any of the foregoing, except in all cases for violations which would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent and its Subsidiaries. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Parent is in compliance with all federal and state securities Laws, including the rules, regulations or requirements of NASDAQ and has no knowledge of any facts or circumstances that could reasonably lead to delisting or suspension of the Parent Common Stock by NASDAQ in the foreseeable future. During the two (2) years prior to the date hereof, (a) the Parent Common Stock has been listed or designated for quotation on NASDAQ, (b) trading in the Parent Common Stock has not been suspended by the SEC or NASDAQ, (c) Parent has received no communication, written or oral, from the SEC or NASDAQ regarding the suspension or delisting of the Parent Common Stock from NASDAQ, which has not been publicly disclosed, and (d) Parent has not taken any action that is designed to terminate the registration of the Parent Common Stock under the 1934 Act. Except as permitted by the 1934 Act, including Sections 13(k)(2) and 13(k)(3) thereunder, or the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC, Parent has not taken any action prohibited by Section 402 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Parent and each of its Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses, except where the failure to possess such certificates, authorizations or permits would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Parent and its Subsidiaries, and neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate, authorization or permit. There is no agreement, commitment, judgment, injunction, order or decree binding upon Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party which has or would reasonably be expected to have the effect of prohibiting or materially impairing any business practice of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, any acquisition of property by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or the conduct of business by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries as currently conducted other than such effects, individually or in the aggregate, which have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent and its Subsidiaries.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.12. <u>Capitalization</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) As of the date hereof, the authorized capital stock of Parent is as set forth on <u>Section 4.12</u> of the Parent Disclosure Schedule. Other than such authorized capital stock of the Parent, awards issued under the equity incentive plan of the Parent and 1,100,000 warrants to issue Capital Stock of the Parent, there are (i) no securities of Parent convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock or voting securities of Parent, and (ii) no options, warrants, or other rights to acquire from Parent, and no obligations of Parent to issue, any capital stock, voting securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for capital stock or voting securities of Parent.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) All of outstanding capital stock of the Parent are duly authorized and have been validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable, and were issued in compliance with all applicable federal and state securities Laws and are not subject to and were not issued in violation of any purchase option, call option, right of first refusal, preemptive right, subscription right or any similar right under any provision of the DGCL, the organizational documents of Parent or any Contract to which Parent is a party or otherwise bound.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) Except as disclosed in the SEC Documents: (i) none of Parent's or any Subsidiary's shares, interests or capital stock is subject to preemptive rights or any other similar rights or Liens suffered or permitted by Parent or any Subsidiary; (ii) there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any shares, interests or capital stock of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is or may become bound to issue additional shares, interests or capital stock of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any shares, interests or capital stock of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries; (iii) there are no agreements or arrangements with respect to the Parent Common Stock under which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is (1) bound with respect to voting (including without limitation voting trusts or proxies), (2) obligated to register the sale of any of their securities under the Securities Act, or (3) sale or transfer (including without limitation agreements relating to pre-emptive rights, rights of first refusal, co-sale rights or "drag-along" rights) any such securities; (iv) there are no outstanding securities or instruments of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries which contain any redemption or similar provisions, and there are no contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is or may become bound to redeem a security of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries; (v) there are no securities or instruments containing anti-dilution or similar provisions that will be triggered by the issuance of the Stock Consideration; and (vi) neither Parent nor any Subsidiary has any stock appreciation rights or "phantom stock" plans or agreements or any similar plan or agreement.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) Parent has furnished to the Company or filed on the EDGAR system true, correct and complete copies of Parent's articles of incorporation, as amended and as in effect on the date hereof, and Parent's bylaws, as amended and as in effect on the date hereof.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.13. <u>Litigation</u>.

Except as disclosed in the SEC Documents or as set forth on <u>Section 4.13</u> of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, there is currently no and has not been any previous Litigation before or by NASDAQ or any Governmental Authority whether pending or, to the knowledge of Parent, threatened against or affecting Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, the Parent Common Stock or any of Parent's or its Subsidiaries' past or present officers or directors, whether of a civil or criminal nature or otherwise, in their capacities as such, which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect on Parent and its Subsidiaries. Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries is the subject of any order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award of any Governmental Authority that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect on Parent and its Subsidiaries.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.14. <u>Insurance</u>.

Parent and each of its Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts that are prudent and customary in the businesses in which Parent and its Subsidiaries are engaged. There is no material claim pending under any insurance policy Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is party to, to which coverage has been questioned, denied or disputed by the underwriter of such policy. All premiums due and payable under all such policies have been paid, neither the Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries may be liable for retroactive premiums or similar payments, and the Parent and its Subsidiaries are otherwise the terms of such policies. Except as set forth on <u>Section 4.14</u> of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, neither Parent nor any such Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will be unable to renew an existing insurance policy as and when such policy expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business at a materially higher cost. Parent has no knowledge of any threatened termination of, or material premium increase with respect to, any such policy.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.15. <u>Manipulation of Price</u>.

Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has, and, to the knowledge of Parent, no Person acting on their behalf has, directly or indirectly, taken any action designed to cause or to result in the manipulation of the price of any security of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.16. <u>Money Laundering</u>.

Parent and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with, and have not previously violated, the USA Patriot Act of 2001 and all other applicable U.S. and non-U.S. anti-money laundering Laws, including the Laws and Executive Orders and sanctions programs administered by the U.S. Office of Foreign Assets Control, including Executive Order 13224 of September 23, 2001 entitled, "Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions With Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism" (66 Fed. Reg. 49079 (2001)) and any regulations contained in 31 CFR, Subtitle B, Chapter V. No Litigation by or before any court or Governmental Authority or any arbitration involving Parent or, to the knowledge of Parent, its Affiliates with respect to such Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of Parent, threatened.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.17. <u>Disclosure</u>.

Parent confirms that to the knowledge of the Parent neither it nor any other Person acting on its behalf has provided the Company, the Stockholders, or their respective agents or counsel with any information that constitutes or would reasonably be expected to constitute material, non-public information concerning Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, other than the existence of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents and information in the Parent Disclosure Schedule to this Agreement. Parent understands and confirms that the Stockholders will rely on the foregoing representations in effecting transactions in securities of Parent. All disclosure provided to the Company and the Stockholders regarding Merger Sub, Parent and its Subsidiaries, their businesses and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Parent Disclosure Schedule, furnished by or on behalf of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is true and correct and does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. All of the written information furnished after the date hereof by or on behalf of Merger Sub, Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to the Company and the Stockholders pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents, taken as a whole, will be true and correct in all material respects as of the date on which such information is so provided and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. No event or circumstance has occurred or information exists with respect to Merger Sub, Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or its or their business, properties, liabilities, prospects, operations (including results thereof) or conditions (financial or otherwise), which, under applicable Law requires public disclosure at or before the date hereof or announcement by Parent but which has not been so publicly disclosed, except for information in the Parent Disclosure Schedule.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.18. <u>Investment Company Act of 1940</u>.

Neither Parent nor any Subsidiary of Parent is, or on the Closing Date will be, required to be registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.19. <u>No Additional Representations</u>.

Except for the representations and warranties contained in <u>Article III</u> or in any certificate or instrument delivered in connection with this Agreement, Parent and Merger Sub acknowledge that neither the Company nor any Subsidiary or Representative of the Company makes, and Parent and Merger Sub acknowledge that it has not relied upon or otherwise been induced by, any other express or implied representation or warranty with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries or with respect to any other information provided or made available to Parent in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including any information, documents, projections, forecasts or other material made available or that will be made available to Parent or to Parent's Subsidiaries and Representatives in certain "virtual data rooms" or management presentations in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Parent and its Subsidiaries disclaim any other representations or warranties, whether made by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates or Representatives. Parent and Merger Sub each specifically disclaims that it is relying on or has relied on any such other representations or warranties that may have been made by any Person, and acknowledges and agrees that the Company and its Subsidiaries have specifically disclaimed and do hereby specifically disclaim any such other representations and warranties.

ARTICLE V<u><br> Covenants</u>

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.1. <u>Conduct of the Company</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) Except as otherwise expressly contemplated by this Agreement or as consented to in writing by Parent (such consent not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed), during the period from the date hereof to the Closing Date, the Company shall, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each of the other Group Companies to, conduct its business and operations in the ordinary course and in a manner consistent with past practice, and to the extent consistent therewith (i) maintain its assets and properties and to preserve its current relationships with customers, employees, suppliers and others having business dealings with it, (ii) perform and comply with its Material Contracts and to comply with applicable Laws, (iii) maintain its books and records in the usual, regular and ordinary manner, on a basis consistent with past practice, and (iv) preserve the goodwill and ongoing operations of its business.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, except as otherwise expressly contemplated by this Agreement or as consented to in writing by Parent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed), during the period from the date hereof until the earlier to occur of the Closing Date and the termination of this Agreement, the Company shall not, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each of the other Group Companies not to:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) modify or amend any of the organizational documents of the Group Companies;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) issue, authorize the issuance of, split, redeem, combine, reclassify, repurchase, or otherwise acquire any Equity Securities of the Group Companies;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iii) declare, set aside or pay any cash or non-cash dividend or make any cash or non-cash distribution in respect of any Equity Securities of the Group Companies or any repurchase, redemption or other reacquisition of any Equity Securities of the Group Companies;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iv) incur or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except for (1) working capital borrowings incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (2) intercompany loans and balances between various Group Companies;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(v) amend, renew (other than in the ordinary course of business), terminate or waive any Material Contract or any provision thereof;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(vi) enter into any Contract that purports to limit, curtail or restrict (1) the kinds of businesses in which a Group Company or its existing or future Affiliates may conduct their respective businesses, (2) the Persons with whom it or its existing or future Affiliates can compete or to whom it or its existing or future Affiliates can sell products or deliver services, or (3) the acquisition of any business;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(vii) acquire by merging or consolidating with, or by purchasing a substantial equity interest in or substantial portion of the assets of, or by any other means, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association or other business organization or division thereof;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(viii) divest, sell, transfer, lease, license, mortgage, pledge or otherwise dispose of, or encumber any asset of the Group Companies, other than the sales of products or services in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ix) adopt a plan or agreement of complete or partial liquidation, dissolution, merger, consolidation, restructuring, recapitalization or other material reorganization of a Group Company;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(x) enter into or adopt any employee benefit plan or employment or severance agreement, or amend any Plan, except to the extent required by Law or as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, including <u>Section 3.19(a)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xi) hire any new officers or employees at an annual salary in excess of one hundred sixty thousand dollars ($160,000) or terminate the services of any existing officers or employees other than for cause, make any change in the rate of compensation, commission, bonus, or other direct or indirect remuneration payable, or agree to pay, conditionally or otherwise, any bonus, incentive, retention, change in control payment or other compensation, retirement, welfare, fringe or severance benefit or vacation pay, to or in respect of any employee, officer or director of the Group Companies, except (1) in connection with new hires, promotions or periodic reviews of employees (but not directors or officers) in the ordinary course of business, or (2) to the extent required by any Plan disclosed in <u>Section 3.19(a)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xii) file or cause to be filed any Tax Return with respect to any Group Company other than in accordance with past practice, amend any Tax Return, enter into any closing agreement, make or change any Tax election, change any Tax method of accounting, or agree to extend the statute of limitations in respect of any Taxes;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xiii) change the Accounting Principles, accounting policies or procedures of a Group Company;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xiv) change the fiscal year of a Group Company;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xv) settle or compromise any pending or threatened Litigation in such a manner as to create any material obligations on the Group Companies that would not be fully performed prior to the Closing;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xvi) fail to invoice customers and collect accounts receivable, timely pay Taxes and other Liabilities when due and pay or perform other material obligations when due, in each case in the ordinary course and in a manner consistent with past practice;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xvii) accelerate the collection of accounts receivable, other than in the ordinary course of business and in a manner consistent with past practice;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xviii) cancel or terminate any of the Insurance Policies or permit any of the coverage thereunder to lapse, unless simultaneously with such termination, cancellation or lapse, replacement policies providing coverage equal to or greater than the coverage under such cancelled, terminated or lapsed Insurance Policies are in full force and effect;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xix) enter into any Affiliate Agreement; or

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(xx) authorize, agree, resolve, or consent to any of the foregoing.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.2. <u>Access to Information</u>.

During the period from the date hereof through the earlier to occur of the Closing Date and the termination of this Agreement, the Company shall, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the other Group Companies to, provide Parent, Merger Sub, and their respective authorized representatives reasonable access during regular business hours to all offices, facilities, books and records of the Group Companies as Parent may reasonably request; <u>provided</u>, that (a) Parent and its representatives shall take such action as is deemed necessary in the reasonable judgment of the Company to schedule such access and visits through a designated officer of the Company and in such a way as to avoid disrupting in any material respect the normal business of the Group Companies, (b) the Group Companies shall not be required to take any action which would constitute a waiver of the attorney-client or other privilege and (c) no Group Company will be required to supply Parent with any information that, in the reasonable judgment of such Group Company after consulting with outside counsel, such Group Company is under a contractual or legal obligation not to supply; <u>provided</u> that the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Group Company to use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a waiver of such obligation or otherwise take such action as is needed to enable Parent to have access to such information.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.3. <u>Consents; Approvals; Efforts, Regulatory and Other Authorizations</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Company, Parent, and Merger Sub shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary or desirable under applicable Law to consummate and make effective, in the most expeditious manner practicable, the Contemplated Transactions, including, but not limited to (a) preparing and filing as promptly as practicable with any Governmental Authority all documentation necessary to effect all filings, notices, petitions, statements, registrations, submissions of information, applications and other documents, (b) obtaining and maintaining all approvals, consents, registrations, permits, authorizations, waivers and other confirmations, in each case, required to be made with or obtained from any Governmental Authority that are necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (collectively, the "<u>Regulatory Approvals</u>"); <u>provided</u> that neither the Company, Parent, Merger Sub, nor their respective Affiliates shall have any obligation to make payments to any third party in connection with obtaining any Regulatory Approvals, (c) obtaining the consents, waivers, approvals, orders and authorizations (the "<u>Third-Party Approvals</u>") under Contracts of the Company that require any such consent, waiver, approval, order or authorization, and (d) fulfilling all conditions to this Agreement (provided that the foregoing shall in no event be interpreted to require any party to waive any condition precedent to its obligations to close the Contemplated Transactions). Each applicable party shall furnish to the other parties all reasonably necessary information required for any application or other filing to be made pursuant to any applicable Law in connection with the Contemplated Transactions.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) Each of Parent and the Company agree to promptly inform the other party of any material communication made to or received from any Governmental Authority and of any understandings, undertakings or agreements (oral or written) such party proposes to make or enter into with any Governmental Authority concerning the Contemplated Transactions and/or the notice set forth in <u>Section 5.3(b)</u>. Each of Parent and the Company shall: (i) promptly notify the other of, and if in writing, promptly furnish the outside legal counsel for the other with copies of (or, in the case of oral communications, advise the other of the contents of) any material communication to such party from a Governmental Authority relating to the Contemplated Transactions and permit the other to review and discuss in advance (and to consider in good faith any comments made by the other in relation to) any proposed material communication to a Governmental Authority, provided that materials may be redacted (1) to remove references concerning the valuation of the Company, (2) as necessary to comply with contractual arrangements and (3) as necessary to address reasonable attorney-client or other privilege or confidentiality concerns; and (ii) keep the other reasonably informed of any developments, meetings or discussions with any Governmental Authority in respect of any filings, investigation or inquiry concerning the Contemplated Transactions and/or any notices sent pursuant to this <u>Section 5.3</u>, including providing the other with reasonable advance notice to participate in all material meetings and/or calls.

(c) In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, each of Parent and the Company agree to use commercially reasonable efforts to take promptly any and all steps and actions necessary to avoid, eliminate or resolve each and every impediment and obtain all clearances, consents, approvals and waivers that may be required by any Governmental Authority, so as to enable the parties to close the Contemplated Transactions as soon as practicable. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, from the date hereof until the Closing, the Company shall (i) use reasonable best efforts to file, make or obtain, as applicable, all registrations, filings, applications, notices, consents, approvals, orders, qualifications and waivers listed on <u>Section 5.3(c)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, and (ii) shall make any payments required to accomplish the foregoing (and to the extent such payments are not made prior to the Closings, they shall be Transaction Expenses).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the adoption of this Agreement by its stockholders to the extent required by the DGCL and the Company's organizational documents for the consummation of the Merger. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, as promptly as practicable following the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company shall submit this Agreement to the Company's stockholders for adoption at a meeting of the Company's stockholders or by written consent of the Company's stockholders, which shall be called and held or solicited, as the case may be, in accordance with the requirements of the DGCL and the Company's Charter and any other applicable organizational documents in order to obtain the necessary approval under the DGCL.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.4. <u>Tax Matters</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) The Surviving Corporation, the Stockholders' Representative and Parent shall cooperate fully, as and to the extent reasonably requested by any party hereto, in connection with (i) the filing of Tax Returns of the Surviving Corporation that are due after the Closing Date, (ii) any other Tax Returns required to be filed in connection with the Contemplated Transactions (including required filings under Section 6043 or Section 6043A of the Code or the Treasury Regulations thereunder), and (iii) any Tax Contest. Such cooperation shall include the retention and (upon the other party's request) the provision of records and information which are reasonably relevant to any such Tax Return or Tax Contest and making employees available on a mutually convenient basis to provide additional information and explanation of any material provided hereunder. Parent, the Surviving Corporation and the Stockholders' Representative (to the extent in its possession) agree (x) to retain all books and records with respect to Tax matters pertinent to the Group Companies relating to any taxable period beginning before the Closing Date until the expiration of the statute of limitations (and, to the extent notified by Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the Stockholders' Representative, any extensions thereof) of the respective taxable periods, and to abide by all record retention agreements entered into with any Taxing Authority, and (y) to give each other reasonable written notice prior to transferring, destroying or discarding any such books and records and, if the other so requests, the Surviving Corporation or the Stockholders' Representative, as the case may be, shall allow the other to take possession of such books and records.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) Transfer Taxes shall be borne equally by the Stockholders and Parent. The Person(s) required to file under applicable Tax Law shall (i) timely prepare all necessary Tax Returns with respect to all such Transfer Taxes, (ii) shall provide a draft copy of such Tax Returns and other documentation to other party at least ten (10) days prior to the due date for such Tax Returns for its review and comment and shall incorporate all comments made by such other party, and (iii) shall timely file or cause to be filed all such Tax Returns, and Parent and the Surviving Corporation (if not themselves the filing party) shall reasonably cooperate with the filing party as may be necessary to effectuate such filings. For the avoidance of doubt, the Stockholders' Representative will not be the filing Person for Transfer Taxes.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) All Tax Sharing Agreements with respect to or involving a Group Company shall have been terminated no later than the Closing Date and, after the Closing Date, the Surviving Corporation shall not be bound thereby or have any liability thereunder. The Stockholders and the Company shall take all actions necessary to terminate such Contracts.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, all Tax deductions and credits attributable to the expenses of the Company relating to or arising from the Contemplated Transactions shall be allocated to a taxable period ending on or before the Closing Date (and reported accordingly for Tax purposes) to the extent permitted by applicable Law. The agree that any Tax Returns filed after the Closing Date shall elect the safe harbor election described in IRS Revenue Procedure 2011-29 with respect to any "success-based fee" described in Treasury Regulation Section 1.263(a)-5(f) relating to the Contemplated Transactions.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.5. <u>Confidentiality</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) The Company, Parent and Merger Sub, hereby acknowledge and agree that (i) the Non-Disclosure Agreement, dated February 9, 2021 (the "<u>NDA</u>"), between Parent and the Company, and (ii) the Non-Disclosure Agreement, dated June 14, 2021 (the "Mutual <u>NDA</u>" and together with the NDA, the "<u>NDAs</u>"), between Parent and the Company, shall remain in full force and effect until the Closing and that any books and records, data and other information provided to the Company, the Stockholders' Representative, the Stockholders, Parent and Merger Sub between the date hereof and the Closing shall be considered Confidential Information (as such term is defined in the NDAs) and afforded all protections provided therein.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) Following the Closing, each Stockholder shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates and its and their respective Representatives not to, directly or indirectly, for a period of two (2) years after the Closing Date, without the prior written consent of Parent, disclose to any third party any information, whether written or oral, related to the Company or their respective businesses; <u>provided</u>, that the foregoing restriction shall not (i) apply to any information (1) generally available to, or known by, the public (other than through fault of the Stockholders or any of the Stockholders' Affiliates or its and their respective Representatives) or (2) lawfully acquired by the such Stockholder after Closing from sources not prohibited from disclosing such information by a legal, contractual or fiduciary obligation, or (ii) prohibit any disclosure (1) required by Law, (2) made in connection with the enforcement of any right or remedy relating to this Agreement, the other Ancillary Documents or the Contemplated Transactions, (3) if such Stockholder is an employee of the Company following the Closing, by such Stockholder to the extent necessary to fulfill such Stockholder's duties as such an employee, or (4) if such Stockholder is a limited liability company or limited partnership, by such Stockholder to its members or limited partners to the extent such disclosure is included in non-public communications to such members or limited partners and such members or limited partners are contractually bound to maintain the confidentiality of such information pursuant to their investment agreements. If a Stockholder or any of its Affiliates or its and their respective Representatives are compelled to disclose any information by judicial or administrative process or by other requirements of Law, such Stockholder promptly will notify Parent in writing, cooperate with Parent and the Company in their efforts to obtain an appropriate protective order or other reasonable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded such information, and disclose only that portion of such information such Stockholder is advised by counsel is legally required to be disclosed.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.6. <u>Exclusivity</u>.

From the date hereof until the earlier to occur of the Closing Date and the termination of this Agreement, the Company shall not solicit, encourage or facilitate (including by way of providing information regarding the Group Companies or their businesses to any Person or providing access to any Person) any inquiries, discussions or proposals regarding, continue or enter into discussions or negotiations with respect to, or enter into or consummate any agreement or understanding in connection with any proposal regarding, any purchase or other acquisition of all or any portion of the assets or properties of Group Companies (other than the sale of products or services in the ordinary course of business and in a manner consistent with past practice) or any Equity Securities of any Group Company, any merger, business combination or recapitalization involving a Group Company, the liquidation, dissolution or reorganization of a Group Company, or any similar transaction, and the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the other Group Companies and its and their respective Representatives to refrain from any of the foregoing. The Company shall promptly notify Parent if any such inquiries or proposals are received by, any such information is requested from, or any such negotiations or discussions are sought to be initiated or continued with, the Group Companies, the Stockholders or their respective Representatives.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.7. <u>Public Announcements</u>.

The timing and content of all press releases or public announcements regarding any aspect of this Agreement, any Ancillary Document, or the Contemplated Transaction to the financial community, government agencies or the general public shall be mutually agreed upon in advance by Parent and the Company (if prior to the Closing) or the Stockholders' Representative (if after the Closing). Notwithstanding the foregoing, each such party may make any such announcement which it in good faith believes, based on advice of counsel, is required by Law or any listing agreement with any national securities exchange to which such party is subject; <u>provided</u>, that such party shall consult with the other party prior to any such announcement to the extent practicable, and shall in any event promptly provide the other party with copies of any such announcement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, following the Closing and the public announcement (if any) of the Merger, the Stockholders' Representative shall be permitted to announce that it has been engaged to serve as the Stockholders' Representative in connection herewith as long as such announcement does not disclose any of the other terms hereof or otherwise violate the terms of this Agreement or other confidentiality agreement between the Stockholders' Representative and any other party hereto.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.8. <u>Notice of Developments</u>.

From and after the date hereof until the Closing Date, the Company shall promptly notify Parent of any notice or other written communication from any Governmental Authority in connection with or relating to the Contemplated Transactions <u>provided</u> that no disclosure by the Stockholders' Representative pursuant to this <u>Section 5.8</u>, or any other communication from the Stockholders' Representative after the date hereof, shall be deemed (i) to amend or supplement the Company Disclosure Schedule or exhibits attached hereto or the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement to prevent or cure any misrepresentation or breach of warranty.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.9. <u>Termination of Affiliated Loans</u>.

The Company shall cause all Affiliated Loans to be repaid, satisfied, discharged, and terminated at or prior to the Closing (including, as necessary, offsetting amounts owed to the Group Companies against amounts to be paid to a Stockholder pursuant to this Agreement). The Company shall also cause all Affiliate Agreements, except for those set forth on <u>Section 3.8(b)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule, to be terminated at or prior to Closing.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.10. <u>Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) Each of Robert Purcell, Alan Perriton and Richard Clayton (each a "<u>Restricted Executive</u>"), covenants and agrees not to, for a period of four (4) years after the Closing Date and within the Restricted Area, engage in any activity which is competitive with the businesses of the Company, directly or indirectly, as a shareholder, member, partner, owner, joint venture, investor, lender or in any other capacity whatsoever (other than as an employee or service provider of the Company, Parent or an Affiliate of Parent). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Restricted Executives may own, directly or indirectly, solely as an investment, securities of any Person traded on any national securities exchange such Restricted Executive is not a controlling Person of, or a member of a group which controls, such Person and does not, directly or indirectly, own two percent (2%) or more of any class of securities of such Person.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) Each Restricted Executive hereby covenants and agrees not to, for a period of four (4) years after the Closing Date and within the Restricted Area, (i) directly or indirectly solicit or knowingly induce, or attempt to induce for employment by such Restricted Executive, any Person who is an employee of the Company, or (ii) solicit, knowingly induce, or attempt to induce any customer of the Company or its business, or any customer, client, Consultant, independent contractor, vendor, supplier, or partner of the Company or its business, to terminate, diminish, or materially alter in a manner harmful to Parent, any of Parent's Affiliates or the Company, its relationship or their relationships with Parent, any of Parent's Affiliates, or the Company (including, without limitation, by making any disparaging statements or communications regarding Parent, its Affiliates, or the Company); <u>provided</u> that the foregoing restrictions shall not apply to general solicitations that are not specifically directed to customers, clients, consultants, independent contractors, vendors, suppliers or partners of Parent, the Company or its Affiliates; <u>provided further</u>, that the Restricted Executives shall not be prevented from soliciting or inducing (x) any employee whose employment has been terminated by the Company, and who is not employed by Parent or any of its Affiliates, prior to any solicitation, inducement or attempted inducement by any such Restricted Executive or (y) after one hundred and eighty (180) days from the date of termination of employment, any employee whose employment was voluntarily terminated by the employee.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) The Restricted Executives hereby acknowledge and confirm that (i) the provisions of this <u>Section 5.10</u> are reasonable and necessary to protect the interests of Parent and the Company, (ii) any violation of this <u>Section 5.10</u> will result in an immediate, irreparable injury to Parent and the Company, (iii) damages at law would not be reasonable or adequate compensation to Parent and the Company for violation of this <u>Section 5.10</u>, and (iv) in addition to any other available remedies, Parent and the Company shall be entitled to seek to have the provisions of this <u>Section 5.10</u> specifically enforced by preliminary and permanent injunctive relief without the necessity of proving actual damages or posting a bond or other security. In the event that the provisions of this <u>Section 5.10</u> (Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation) shall ever be deemed to exceed the time, geographic scope or other limitations permitted by applicable Law, then the provisions shall be deemed reformed to the maximum extent permitted by applicable Law.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.1 <u>Release</u>.

Effective as of the Closing, the Restricted Executives (on behalf of themselves and their, agents, trustees, beneficiaries, estate, heirs, successors and assigns (other than Company)) (each a "<u>Releasor</u>") hereby: (a) represents and warrants that the Releasors have no Claims, other than Excluded Claims, against the Company, Parent, or any of their respective Affiliates, partners, stockholders, representatives, predecessors, successors, related entities or assigns in their respective capacities as such (collectively, the "<u>Releasees</u>"), with respect to the Company or its respective businesses; (b) irrevocably and unconditionally releases the Releasees from any and all charges, complaints, claims, liabilities, obligations, promises, agreements, controversies, damages or causes of action, choses in action, suits, rights, demands, costs, Losses, debts and expenses (including all attorneys' fees and costs incurred) of any kind or nature whatsoever, known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, existing or prospective, relating to the Company, its respective businesses, or the Contemplated Transactions (collectively, "<u>Released Claims</u>"); provided, that the foregoing release does not include Released Claims arising from or related to any rights of any Releasor (i) under this Agreement or any other Ancillary Document to which a Releasor is a party, (ii) if a Releasor is an employee of the Company, to any employment compensation or benefits accrued in the normal course for employment services rendered that are due and owing to such Releasor but unpaid as of the Closing, or (iii) with respect to claims that cannot be released as a matter of law (collectively, "<u>Excluded Claims</u>"); provided further, that each Releasor expressly acknowledges that the release contained in this <u>Section 5.11</u> (Release) applies to all Released Claims as defined above, whether such Released Claims are known or unknown, and includes Released Claims which if known by the releasing party might materially affect its decision to grant the release contained in this paragraph, and that Releasor has considered and taken into account the possible existence of such Released Claims in determining to execute and deliver this Agreement, and Releasor expressly waives any rights or benefits under §1542 of the California Civil Code, or comparable laws as may apply, which provides: "A general release does not extend to claims which the creditor does not know or suspect to exist in his or her favor at the time of executing the release, which if known by him or her must have materially affected his or her settlement with the debtor"; (c) irrevocably and unconditionally covenants and agrees not to assert any suit, demand, litigation, lawsuit, action or claim against any Releasee regarding any Released Claim released under this <u>Section 5.11</u> (Release); and (d) represents, warrants, covenants and agrees that no Released Claim or possible Released Claim against any Releasee has been or will be assigned or transferred, and agrees to indemnify and hold the Releasees harmless from any liability or damages arising as a result of any such assignment or transfer.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.12. <u>Company Stockholders' Written Consent</u>.

Reasonably promptly following receipt of the Written Consent, the Company shall prepare and mail a notice (the "<u>Stockholder Notice</u>") to every Company stockholder (the "<u>Company Stockholders</u>") that did not execute the Written Consent. The Stockholder Notice shall (i) be a statement to the effect that the board of directors of the Company unanimously determined that the Merger is advisable in accordance with Section 251(b) of the DGCL and in the best interests of the Company Stockholders and unanimously approved and adopted this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) provide the Company Stockholders to whom it is sent with notice of the actions taken in the Written Consent, including the approval and adoption of this Agreement and the Contemplated Transactions in accordance with Section 228(e) of the DGCL and the bylaws of the Company. The Stockholder Notice shall be accompanied by a copy of Section 262 of the DGCL and all such other information as Parent shall reasonably request. All materials submitted to the Company Stockholders in accordance with this <u>Section 5.12</u> shall be subject to Parent's advance review and reasonable approval.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.13. <u>Director and Officer Indemnification</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) For a period of six (6) years following the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall not take any action to waive, eliminate or amend in an adverse manner to Company Indemnified Persons any rights to indemnification, advancement of expenses, and limitation of liability now existing in favor of any individual who, at or prior to the Effective Time, was a director, officer, employee or agent of a Group Company or who, at the request of a Group Company, served as a director, officer, member, trustee or fiduciary of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, pension or other employee benefit plan or enterprise (collectively, with such individual's heirs, executors or administrators, the "<u>Company Indemnified Persons</u>").

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) Immediately after the Closing, the Company shall obtain, in consultation with Parent, a "tail" officers' and directors' liability insurance policy with a claims period of six (6) years from the Effective Time with at least the same coverage and amount and containing terms and conditions that are, in the aggregate, not less advantageous to the directors and officers of the Company as the Company's existing policies with respect to claims arising out of or relating to events which occurred before or at the Effective Time (including in connection with the Contemplated Transactions) (the "<u>Company D&O Tail Policy</u>"). The costs and expenses associated with obtaining the Company D&O Tail Policy shall be deemed a Transaction Expense of the Company.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) This <u>Section 5.13</u> shall survive the consummation of the Merger, is intended to benefit, and shall be enforceable by, each Company Indemnified Person and their respective successors, heirs and representatives.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.14. <u>Proxy Statement; Parent Stockholders' Meeting</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) As promptly as reasonably practicable after the Closing, Parent shall (i) prepare and file with the SEC a proxy statement on Schedule 14A (as such filing may be amended or supplemented, the "<u>Proxy Statement</u>"), for the purposes of soliciting proxies from the stockholders of the Parent (the "<u>Parent Stockholders</u>") to obtain approval of the Preferred Stock Conversion Proposal at annual special meeting of the Parent Stockholders (the "<u>Parent Stockholders' Meeting</u>"), and (ii) prepare and file any other filings required under the 1934 Act, the Securities Act or any other Laws relating to the Contemplated Transactions (collectively, the "<u>Other Filings</u>"). Parent shall notify the Company promptly upon the receipt of any comments from the SEC or its staff and of any request by the SEC or its staff or any other Governmental Authority for amendments or supplements to the Proxy Statement, or any Other Filing or for additional information. As promptly as practicable after receipt thereof, Parent shall provide the Company and its counsel with copies of all written correspondence between Parent or any of its representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC, or its staff or other government officials, on the other hand, with respect to the Proxy Statement, or any Other Filing. Parent shall permit the Company and its counsel to review the Proxy Statement, and any exhibits, amendments or supplements thereto, as well as any Other Filings, prior to filing and shall consult with the Company and its advisors concerning any comments from the SEC with respect thereto; <u>provided</u>, <u>further</u> that Parent shall reasonably consider and take into account the reasonable suggestions, comments or opinions of the Company and its advisors, and shall not file the Proxy Statement, or any exhibits, amendments or supplements thereto or any response letters to any comments from the SEC without the prior written consent of the Company, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed; <u>provided</u>, <u>however</u>, that Parent shall be permitted to make such filing or response in the absence of such consent if the basis of the Company's failure to consent is the Company's unwillingness to permit the inclusion in such filing or response of information that, based on the advice of outside counsel to Parent, is required by the SEC and United States securities Laws to be included therein. Whenever any event occurs which would reasonably be expected to result in the Proxy Statement containing any untrue statement of a material fact or omitting to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, Parent or the Company, as the case may be, shall promptly inform the other party hereto of such occurrence and cooperate in filing with the SEC or its staff or any other government officials, and/or mailing to the Parent Stockholders, an amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) The Proxy Statement will be sent to the Parent Stockholders as soon as practicable following (A) its approval by the SEC (but in any event, within five (5) Business Days following such approval) or (B) at least ten (10) Business Days shall have passed since the Proxy Statement was filed with the SEC without receiving any correspondence from the SEC commenting upon, or indicating that it intends to review, the Proxy Statement, all in compliance with applicable U.S. federal securities laws and the DGCL, for the purpose of soliciting proxies from holders of Parent Common Stock to vote at the Parent Stockholders' Meeting in favor of the Preferred Stock Conversion Proposal. Parent shall call and hold the Parent Stockholders' Meeting as soon as practicable after the date hereof, and in any event within sixty (60) days after the Closing Date; provided, however, that the Parent shall be permitted to adjourn, delay or postpone the Parent Stockholders' Meeting beyond sixty (60) days after the Closing Date in accordance with applicable law only if and to the extent the SEC has not completed its review of the Proxy Statement in time to hold the Parent Stockholders' Meeting on such date. The Company and Parent acknowledge that, under the Nasdaq Stock Market Rules, the Parent Common Stock Payment Shares and the Parent Preferred Stock Payment Shares will not be entitled to vote on the Preferred Stock Conversion Proposal.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) Parent shall include in the Proxy Statement the recommendation of its board of directors that the Parent Stockholders vote in favor of the adoption of the Preferred Stock Conversion Proposal and shall otherwise act in good faith and use reasonable best efforts to obtain Stockholder approval.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) If the approval of the Preferred Stock Conversion Proposal is not obtained at the Parent Stockholders' Meeting or if on a date preceding the Parent Stockholders' Meeting, Parent reasonably believes that (i) it will not receive proxies sufficient to obtain the approval of the Preferred Stock Conversion Proposal, whether or not quorum would be present or (ii) it will not have sufficient shares of Parent Common Stock represented (whether in person or by proxy) to constitute a quorum necessary to conduct the business of the Parent Stockholders' Meeting, then, in each case, Parent will use its reasonable best efforts to adjourn the Parent Stockholders' Meeting one or more times to a date or dates no more than 30 days after the scheduled date for such meeting, and to obtain such approvals at such time. If the Parent Stockholders' Meeting is not so adjourned, and/or if the approval of the Preferred Stock Conversion Proposal is not obtained at the Parent Stockholders' Meeting, Parent will use its reasonable best efforts to obtain such approvals as soon as practicable thereafter, and in any event to obtain such approvals at a special meeting of the stockholders of Parent to be held within six months after the Parent Stockholders' Meeting. Parent will hold an annual meeting or special meeting of its stockholders, at which a vote of the stockholders of Parent to approve the Preferred Stock Conversion Proposal will be solicited and taken, at least once every six months until approval of the Preferred Stock Conversion Proposal is obtained.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.15. <u>Form 8-K Filing</u>.

Parent and the Company shall cooperate in good faith with respect to the preparation of, and as promptly as practicable after the execution of this Agreement, Parent shall file with the SEC, a Current Report on Form 8-K pursuant to the 1934 Act to report the execution of this Agreement; <u>provided</u> that Parent shall permit the Company and its counsel to review and accept such reasonable comments of the Company to such Form 8-K prior to filing. Parent and the Company shall cooperate in good faith with respect to the preparation of, and prior to the Closing, Parent shall prepare and use reasonable best efforts to provide to the Company for review at least five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing, a draft Form 8-K announcing the Closing, together with, or incorporating by reference, the required pro forma financial statements and the historical financial statements prepared by the Company and its accountant ("<u>Transaction Form 8-K</u>"). Prior to Closing, Parent and the Company shall prepare the press release announcing the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions hereby ("<u>Press Release</u>"). Promptly following the Closing, Parent shall file the Transaction Form 8-K with the SEC and distribute the Press Release; <u>provided</u> that Parent shall accept such reasonable comments of Company to the Transaction Form 8-K prior to filing.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.16. <u>No Parent Securities Transactions</u>.

The Group Companies shall not, directly or indirectly, engage in any transactions involving the securities of Parent prior to the time of the making of a public announcement regarding all of the material terms of the business and operations of the Company and the Merger. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to require each of its officers, directors, employees, contractors and representatives having knowledge of the Contemplated Transactions to comply with the foregoing requirement.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.17. <u>NASDAQ Matters</u>.

From the date hereof until the earlier of the Closing and the date this Agreement is terminated in accordance with <u>Article IX</u>, Parent shall expend its reasonable best efforts to cause the Parent Common Stock Payment Shares and the Parent Common Stock to be issued upon conversion of the Preferred Stock Payment Shares to be issued in connection with the Contemplated Transactions to be approved for listing (subject to notice of issuance) on the NASDAQ and maintain the listing of the Parent Common Stock on NASDAQ.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.18. <u>Section 368</u>.

Each of Parent, Merger Sub, and the Company intend that the Merger will qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code (the "<u>Intended Tax Treatment</u>"). This Agreement is intended to constitute, and the parties hereto hereby adopt this Agreement as, a "plan of reorganization" within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.368-2(g) and 1.368-3(a). None of Parent, Merger Sub, or the Company or any Affiliate of the foregoing knows of any fact or circumstance (without conducting independent inquiry or diligence of the other relevant party), or has taken, will take any action, or knowingly fail to take any action, whether before or after the Merger, if such fact, circumstance, action or omission would be reasonably expected to cause the Merger to fail to qualify for the Intended Tax Treatment. The Merger will be reported by the parties hereto for all Tax purposes in accordance with the Intended Tax Treatment, including the filing of the statement required by Treasury Regulations Section 1.368-3, unless otherwise required by law as a result of a "determination" within the meaning of Section 1313(a) of the Code.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.19. <u>Rule 16b-3</u>.

Prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall use reasonable best efforts to have the Parent board of directors adopt resolutions to cause acquisitions of Parent Common Stock pursuant to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement by each Person who at the Effective Time is or will become a director or officer of Parent to be exempt under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the 1934 Act.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.20. <u>Antitrust</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) To the extent required under any Laws that are designed to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions having the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade, including the HSR Act ("<u>Antitrust Laws</u>"), Parent and the Company hereto agree to promptly make any required filing or application under Antitrust Laws, as applicable. Parent and the Company agree to supply as promptly as reasonably practicable any additional information and documentary material that may be requested pursuant to Antitrust Laws and to take all other actions necessary, proper or advisable to cause the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting periods or obtain required approvals, as applicable under Antitrust Laws as soon as practicable, including by requesting early termination of the waiting period provided for under the HSR Act.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) Parent and the Company, in connection with their efforts to obtain all requisite approvals and authorizations for the Contemplated Transactions under any Antitrust Law, use its commercially reasonable efforts to: (i) cooperate in all respects with each other party and its Affiliates in connection with any filing or submission and in connection with any investigation or other inquiry; (ii) keep the other parties reasonably informed of any communication received by such party or its Representatives from, or given by such party or its Representatives to, any Governmental Authority, in each case regarding any of the Contemplated Transactions; (iii) permit a Representative of the other parties and their respective outside counsel to review any communication given by it to, and consult with each other in advance of any meeting or conference with, any Governmental Authority, and to the extent permitted by such Governmental Authority, give a Representative or Representatives of the other parties the opportunity to attend and participate in such meetings and conferences; (iv) in the event a party's Representative is prohibited from participating in or attending any meetings or conferences, the other parties shall keep such party promptly and reasonably apprised with respect thereto; and (v) use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate in the filing of any memoranda, white papers, filings, correspondence or other written communications explaining or defending the Contemplated Transactions, articulating any regulatory or competitive argument, and/or responding to requests or objections made by any Governmental Authority.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) No party hereto shall take any action that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect or materially delay the approval of any Governmental Authority of any required filings or applications under Antitrust Laws. The parties hereto further covenant and agree, with respect to a threatened or pending preliminary or permanent injunction or other order, decree or ruling or statute, rule, regulation or executive order that would adversely affect the ability of the parties to consummate the Contemplated Transactions, to use commercially reasonable efforts to prevent or lift the entry, enactment or promulgation thereof, as the case may be. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this paragraph shall not apply to the Stockholders' Representative.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.21. <u>Conduct of Business of Parent</u>.

Except as otherwise expressly contemplated by this Agreement, as set forth in <u>Section 5.21</u> of the Parent Disclosure Schedule or required by applicable Law, during the period from the date hereof to the Closing Date, or the date, if any, on which this Agreement is earlier terminated pursuant to <u>Article IX</u>, Parent shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, take any of the following actions, without the prior written consent of the Company, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) <u>Compensation and Benefits</u>. Repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock of Parent, except (i) for acquisitions of shares of Parent Common Stock tendered by holders of equity awards under the Parent Equity Plans in accordance with the terms of the Parent Equity Plan as such awards are in effect on the date of this Agreement in order to satisfy obligations to pay the exercise price and/or Tax withholding obligations with respect thereto or transactions solely between Parent and a wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent or wholly owned Subsidiaries of Parent, and (ii) in *de minimis* amounts;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) <u>Inhibiting Transactions</u>. Enter into or consummate any investment, acquisition, purchase, merger, sale or any other similar transaction which would reasonably be expected to result in any of the conditions set forth in <u>Section 6.2(e)</u>, <u>Section 6.2(f)</u> or <u>Section 6.2(g)</u> not being satisfied or satisfaction of such condition being materially delayed (including the Merger); or

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) authorize, agree, resolve or commit to any of the above.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.22. <u>Parent Loans to the Company</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) From time to time until the Closing Date, Parent shall loan the Company such amounts as Parent and the Company mutually agree to meet certain operating expenses of the Company, under the terms of the Secured Convertible Promissory Note, which shall be amended accordingly, with the amounts, structure, terms and conditions of funding thereunder as specified therein (the "<u>Bridge Loans</u>").

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) In addition, from time to time until the Closing Date, Parent shall loan the Company additional amounts for programs and facilities under the terms of one or more Secured Promissory Notes (the Bridge Loans plus the aggregate amounts loaned by Parent to the Company under Secured Promissory Notes, collectively, "<u>Additional Funds</u>").

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) Parent's obligation to provide Additional Funds to the Company is subject to the Company delivering an officer's certificate signed by the chief executive officer of the Company to the effect that, assuming the Additional Funds are provided to the Company (i) the Fundamental Representations of the Company are true and correct in all respects (subject only to *de minimis* exceptions) as of the date when the certificate is issued, except for those Fundamental Representations of the Company made as of a specified date, which shall be measured only as of such specified date, and (ii) the representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement (other than the Fundamental Representations) are true and correct (without giving effect to any "materiality" or "Material Adverse Effect" qualifications) in all respects as of the date when the certificate is issued, except for such representations and warranties made as of a specified date, which shall be measured only as of such specified date except, in the case of sub-clause (ii), where the failure of such representations and warranties to be true and correct would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the Group Companies, taken as a whole.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) If this Agreement is terminated, all principal and interest accrued on the Additional Funds advanced by Parent to the Company will be due and payable as follows: (i) if Company terminates this Agreement under <u>Section 9.1(d)</u> or if Parent terminates this Agreement under <u>Section 9.1(b)</u>, such amounts will be due and payable on the 6-month anniversary of the occurrence of such termination; provided, however, Parent may not terminate this Agreement under <u>Section 9.1(b)</u> if Parent's failure to provide any Additional Funds has been a principal cause of or resulted in a material breach of any of the representations, warranties or covenants of the Company in this Agreement; or (ii) if this Agreement is terminated under <u>Sections 9.1(a)</u>, <u>(c)</u>, (d) or <u>(f)</u> or for any other reason, such amounts will be due and payable on the 12 month anniversary of the occurrence of such termination.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.23. <u>Parent Facility</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) Parent agrees to use best efforts to enter into a senior credit facility (the "<u>Facility</u>") in an amount reasonably sufficient to enable the Company to continue business operations as contemplated (the "<u>Facility Amount</u>") with such terms and conditions that are reasonably acceptable to the board of directors of Parent and the Company. Parent agrees and covenants that no less than fifty percent (50%) of the net proceeds from the Facility Amount will be available and allocated to the Company.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Parent is unable to enter into the Facility, Parent shall secure alternative financing in a principal amount no less than the Facility Amount, subject to the board of directors of Parent complying with its fiduciary duties to its stockholders.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.24 <u>Registration Rights</u>. Parent and the Company hereby acknowledge and agree to the definitions and terms governing registration rights substantially in the form attached hereto as <u>Exhibit A.</u>

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.25. <u>Reservation of Preferred Stock</u>. Parent covenants that it will at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued shares of preferred stock, for the sole purpose of compliance with the terms of this Agreement (including <u>Section 2.11</u>) and free from preemptive rights or any other actual contingent purchase rights, not less than such aggregate number of shares of preferred stock as shall be issuable under this Agreement (including <u>Section 2.11</u>), subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. Parent covenants that all shares of preferred stock that shall be so issuable shall, upon issue, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

ARTICLE VI<u><br> Conditions to Closing</u>

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6.1. <u>Conditions to the Obligations of the Company</u>.

The obligations of the Company to consummate the Contemplated Transactions are subject to the fulfillment at or prior to the Closing of each of the following conditions (any or all of which may be waived in whole or in part by the Company):

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) <u>Representations and Warranties</u>. (i) The Fundamental Representations of Parent and Merger Sub shall be true and correct in all respects as of the date when made and as of the Closing Date, except for those Fundamental Representations of Parent and Merger Sub made as of a specified date, which shall be measured only as of such specified date, and (ii) the representations and warranties of the Parent and Merger Sub in this Agreement (other than the Fundamental Representations) shall be true and correct (without giving effect to any "materiality" or "Material Adverse Effect" qualifications) in all material respects as of the date when made and as of the Closing Date, except for such representations and warranties made as of a specified date, which shall be measured only as of such specified date.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) <u>Performance</u>. Parent and Merger Sub shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all agreements and covenants required by this Agreement to be so performed or complied with by Parent and Merger Sub at or prior to the Closing.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) <u>Deliveries</u>. The Company shall have received the deliveries contemplated by <u>Section 7.2</u> that are required to be delivered on or before the Closing Date.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) <u>No Injunction</u>. No Governmental Authority or federal or state court of competent jurisdiction shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, judgment, injunction or other order or notice (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent), in any case which is in effect and which prevents or prohibits consummation of the Contemplated Transactions.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) <u>Certificate of Designation</u>. Parent shall have filed the Certificate of Designation with the Secretary of the State of the State of Nevada.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6.2. <u>Conditions to the Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub</u>.

The obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the Contemplated Transactions are subject to the fulfillment at or prior to the Closing of each of the following conditions (any or all of which may be waived in whole or in part by Parent):

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) <u>Representations and Warranties</u>. (i) The Fundamental Representations of the Company shall be true and correct in all respects (subject only to *de minimis* exceptions) as of the date when made and as of the Closing Date, except for those Fundamental Representations of the Company made as of a specified date, which shall be measured only as of such specified date, and (ii) the representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement (other than the Fundamental Representations) shall be true and correct (without giving effect to any "materiality" or "Material Adverse Effect" qualifications) in all respects as of the date when made and as of the Closing Date, except for such representations and warranties made as of a specified date, which shall be measured only as of such specified date except, in the case of this clause (ii), where the failure of such representations and warranties to be true and correct would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the Group Companies, taken as a whole.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) <u>Performance</u>. The Company shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all agreements and covenants required by this Agreement to be so performed or complied with by the Company at or prior to the Closing.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) <u>Deliveries</u>. Parent shall have received the deliveries contemplated by <u>Section 7.1</u> that are required to be delivered on or before the Closing Date.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) <u>No Material Adverse Effect</u>. Since the date hereof, no Material Adverse Effect has occurred with respect to the Group Companies, taken as a whole.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) <u>Regulatory Approvals</u>. All of the Regulatory Approvals set forth in <u>Section 6.2(e)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule shall have been obtained or made at or prior to the Closing, in each case in form and substance satisfactory to Parent.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(f) <u>Securities Approvals</u>. The Contemplated Transactions shall not require any approvals, consents, registrations, permits, authorizations, waivers or other confirmations to be obtained from, or any filings, notices, petitions, statements, registrations, submissions of information, applications or other documents to be made with or submitted to, any Governmental Authority, in each case, which have not been so obtained, made or submitted.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(g) <u>No Injunction</u>. No Governmental Authority or federal or state court of competent jurisdiction shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, judgment, injunction or other order or notice (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent), in any case which is in effect and which prevents or prohibits consummation of the Contemplated Transactions.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(h) <u>Stockholder Approval</u>. The Stockholders shall have duly adopted and approved this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents and the Contemplated Transactions.

ARTICLE VII<u><br> Deliveries by the Company at Closing</u>

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7.1. <u>Deliveries by the Company at Closing</u>.

On the Closing Date (or as reasonably as practicable after the Closing Date with respect to the deliverables in clause (e)), the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Parent:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) (i) A properly completed and duly executed IRS Form W-9 or W-8, as applicable, from each Stockholder, and (ii) an affidavit certifying that interests in the Group Companies are not "United States real property interests" (within the meaning of Section 897 of the Code), dated as of the Closing Date, signed under penalties of perjury, and otherwise in form and substance as required by Treasury Regulations Sections 1.1445-2(c) and 1.897-2(h), together with the notice to the IRS required by Treasury Regulations Section 1.897-2(h)(2).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) An officer's certificate signed by the chief executive officer of the Company to the effect set forth in <u>Section 6.2(a)</u> (Representations and Warranties), <u>Section 6.2(b)</u> (Performance), <u>Section 6.2(d)</u> (No Material Adverse Effect), and <u>Section 6.2(e)</u> (Regulatory Approvals).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) A certificate, signed by the secretary of the Company and dated as of the Closing Date, certifying that (i) attached thereto is a true, correct and complete copy of the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Company as in effect on the date of such certification, (ii) attached thereto is a true, correct and complete copy of the resolutions adopted by the board of directors of the Company authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents, and that such resolutions are in full force and effect, and (iii) attached thereto is a true, correct and complete copy of resolutions of the Stockholders duly authorizing and adopting the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents, and that such resolutions are in full force and effect.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) Certificates of the Secretary of State (or equivalent) of the applicable states of incorporation, which certificates shall be of a reasonably recent date, as to the due incorporation and good standing (or equivalent) of each Group Company.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) Certificates representing all of the Capital Stock, endorsed in blank or accompanied by duly executed stock powers, free and clear of all Liens.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(f) An escrow agreement (the "<u>Escrow Agreement</u>"), in form and substance satisfactory to Parent and the Company, duly executed by an escrow agent reasonably acceptable to Parent and the Company (the "<u>Escrow Agent</u>").

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(g) Evidence, in a form and substance satisfactory to Parent, that the agreements set forth on <u>Section 3.8</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule have been terminated.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(h) Confirmation that the Letters of Transmittal were delivered to each Stockholder for execution and return.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) A duly executed Letter of Transmittal from the majority Stockholder of the Company.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(j) The Key Executive Employment Agreement, duly executed by the Key Executive and the Company.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(k) The Lock-up Agreements, duly executed by the Stockholders identified on <u>Section 1.1(d)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(l) Such documents of further assurance reasonably necessary and typical for transactions similar to the Contemplated Transactions in order to complete the Contemplated Transactions.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(m) Each Employment Agreement, duly executed by the parties thereto.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(n) Phase I environmental assessments for all Leased Real Property (other than the office space located at 805 Oakwood Dr., Rochester, MI 48307).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(o) Evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Parent that any Plan intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code with a cash or deferred arrangement described in Section 401(k) of the Code has been terminated, effective as of the Business Day prior to the Closing and contingent on the Closing, and that the accounts of each affected participant thereunder have become 100% vested as of the Plan's termination.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7.2. <u>Deliveries by Parent and Merger Sub at Closing</u>.

On the Closing Date, in addition to the deliverables of Parent as set forth in <u>Section 2.7(e)</u>, Parent shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) An officer's certificate signed by the chief executive officer of Parent to the effect set forth in <u>Section 6.1(a)</u> and <u>6.1(b)</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) The Escrow Agreement, duly executed by Parent.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) The Lock-up Agreements, duly executed by Parent.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) The Employment Agreements and the Key Executive Employment Agreement, each duly executed by the Company.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) Such documents of further assurance reasonably necessary and typical for transactions similar to the Contemplated Transactions in order to complete the Contemplated Transactions.

ARTICLE VIII<u><br> Indemnification</u>

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.1. <u>Claims Period</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) For purposes of this Agreement, the "<u>Claims Period</u>" is the period during which claims for indemnification under this <u>Article VIII</u> ("<u>Claims</u>") may be asserted by the Parent Indemnitees or Stockholder Indemnitees (as defined below).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) With respect to Claims arising under:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) <u>Section 8.2(b)(i)</u> with respect to a breach of the representations and warranties of Stockholders as set forth in <u>Section 4.1</u> (Organization and Power), <u>Section 4.2</u> (Authorization and Enforceability), <u>Section 3.3</u> (Capitalization), <u>Section 3.20</u> (Tax Matters) and <u>Section 3.31</u> (No Brokers) shall survive indefinitely;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) <u>Section 8.2(a)(i)</u> with respect to any of the representations and warranties of the Company in <u>Article III</u>, other than the representations and warranties specified in <u>Section 8.1(b)(iv)</u>; the Claims Period will begin on the Closing Date and terminate at 5:00 P.M. (Eastern time) on the date that is eighteen (18) months after the Closing Date;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iii) <u>Section 8.2(a)(ii)</u>, to the extent the covenants or agreements referred to therein are (A) performable on or before Closing, the Claims Period will begin on the Closing Date and terminate at 5:00 P.M. (Eastern time) on the date that is the first anniversary of the Closing Date or (B) performable after Closing, the Claims Period will continue for the period specified with respect to such covenant or, if no such period is specified, until such covenant, agreement or undertaking is fully performed;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iv) <u>Section 8.2(b)(i)</u> with respect to a breach of the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub as set forth in <u>Section 4.1</u> (Organization and Power), <u>Section 4.2</u> (Authorization and Enforceability), <u>Section 4.5</u> (No Brokers), <u>Section 4.7</u> (Issuance of Stock Consideration), and <u>Section 4.12</u> (Capitalization) shall survive indefinitely;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(v) <u>Section 8.2(b)(i)</u> with respect to a breach of the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub in <u>Article IV</u> other than the representations and warranties specified in <u>Section 8.1(b)(iv)</u>; the Claims Period will begin on the Closing Date and terminate at 5:00 P.M. (Eastern time) on the date that is eighteen (18) months after the Closing Date; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(vi) <u>Section 8.2(b)(ii)</u>, to the extent the covenants or agreements referred to therein are (A) performable on or before Closing, the Claims Period will begin on the Closing Date and terminate at 5:00 P.M. (Eastern time) on the date that is the first anniversary of the Closing Date or (B) performable after Closing, the Claims Period will continue for the period specified with respect to such covenant or, if no such period is specified, until such covenant, agreement or undertaking is fully performed.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.2. <u>Indemnification</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) <u>By the Stockholders</u>. Subject to <u>Section 8.1</u>, Stockholders shall jointly and severally, indemnify, from and after the Closing, Parent, its Affiliates, and their respective officers, directors, employees, stockholders, members, partners, agents, representatives, successors and assigns (collectively, "<u>Parent Indemnitees</u>") against, and shall hold each of them harmless from and against, and shall pay and reimburse each of them for, any and all claims, judgements, losses, Liabilities, Taxes, damages, deficiencies, interest and penalties, costs and expenses, including, without limitation, losses resulting from the defense, settlement and/or compromise of a claim and/or demand and/or assessment, reasonable attorneys', accountants' and expert witnesses' fees, costs and expenses of investigation, and the costs and expenses of enforcing the indemnification provided hereunder (hereafter individually a "<u>Loss</u>" and collectively "<u>Losses</u>") arising out of or relating to:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) Any breach of any representation or warranty made by the Stockholders or any of the Group Companies in this Agreement or any Ancillary Document; and/or

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) Any breach of any covenant or agreement of the Stockholders, or any of the Group Companies to the extent required to be performed or complied with by any of the Group Companies prior to the Closing, contained in this Agreement or any Ancillary Document.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iii) Any Transaction Expenses of the Group Companies or Indebtedness of the Group Companies to the extent not (A) paid, satisfied and discharged on or prior to the Closing, or (B) otherwise taken into account in the calculation of the Closing Consideration Shares.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iv) Any claim resulting from any inaccuracies in the Allocation Statement or otherwise alleging that a Person was due amounts other than as set forth in the Allocation Statement;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(v) Any occurrences which would have been covered under the Company's insurance policies that existed prior to Closing if not for a failure of the Company to timely make a claim thereunder or to otherwise comply with the terms thereof; and/or

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(vi) The matters listed on <u>Section 8.2(a)</u> of the Company Disclosure Schedule.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) <u>By Parent</u>. Subject to <u>Section 8.1</u> and <u>Section 8.2(c)</u>, from and after the Closing, Parent shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Stockholders, their respective Affiliates, and their respective officers, directors, employees, stockholders, members, partners, agents, representatives, successors and assigns (collectively, "<u>Stockholder Indemnitees</u>") from and against all Losses incurred by any Stockholder Indemnitees arising out of or relating to:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) Any breach of any representation or warranty made by Parent or Merger Sub in this Agreement or any Ancillary Document.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) Any breach of any covenant or agreement of Parent or Merger Sub, or of the Group Companies or the Surviving Corporation to the extent required to be performed or complied with by the Group Companies or the Surviving Corporation after the Closing, contained in this Agreement or any Ancillary Document.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) <u>Limitations on Rights of Indemnitees</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) Parent shall not be required to indemnify the Stockholder Indemnitees with respect to any Claim under <u>Section 8.2(b)(i)</u> unless and until the aggregate amount of all Losses for such Claims exceeds an amount equal to two million two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($2,250,000), in which event the Stockholder Indemnitees shall be entitled to recover Losses only in excess thereof; <u>provided</u>, that the foregoing limitation shall not apply to a claim for indemnification to the extent such claim is based upon Fraud or a breach of any of the Fundamental Representations of Parent and Merger Sub.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) In no event shall Buyer's aggregate Liability for Losses based upon, arising out of, or related to this Agreement or the Contemplated Transaction exceed ten million dollars ($10,000,000); provided that such limitation shall not apply to indemnification for Losses arising out of or resulting from any breach of any Fundamental Representation or claims of Fraud.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iii) Stockholders shall not be required to indemnify the Parent Indemnitees with respect to any Claim under <u>Section 8.2(a)(i)</u> unless and until the aggregate amount of all Losses for such Claims exceeds an amount equal to two million two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($2,250,000), in which event the Parent Indemnitees shall be entitled to recover Losses only in excess thereof; <u>provided</u>, that the foregoing limitation shall not apply to a claim for indemnification to the extent such claim is based upon Fraud or a breach of any of the Fundamental Representations of Parent and Merger Sub.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iv) The sole and exclusive remedy of the Parent Indemnitees with respect to any and all Losses based upon, arising out of, or related to this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions, shall be first, from the Special Indemnity Escrow Shares then remaining in the Special Indemnity Escrow Account in accordance with the disbursement provisions of <u>Section 8.4</u> and second, if there are no funds remaining in the Special Indemnity Escrow Account, to the extent such Claim is based upon breach of Fundamental Representations of the Company, Fraud or the matters in <u>Section 8.2(a)(ii)</u>-<u>(iv)</u>, Parent Indemnitees may seek recovery directly from the Stockholders pursuant to <u>Section 8.2(a)</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(v) The sole and exclusive remedy of the Parent Indemnitees with respect to any and all Losses based upon, arising out of, or related to Claims made pursuant to the <u>Section 8.2(a)(v)</u>-<u>(vi)</u>, shall be from the Special Indemnity Escrow Shares then remaining in the Special Indemnity Escrow Account, in accordance with the disbursement provisions of <u>Section 8.4</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(vi) The sole and exclusive remedy of the Parent Indemnitees with respect to any and all Losses based upon, arising out of, or related to Claims made pursuant to <u>Section 8.2(a)(v)</u>, shall be from the Special Indemnity Escrow Shares then remaining in the Special Indemnity Escrow Account, in accordance with the disbursement provisions of <u>Section 8.4</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(vii) To the extent required by applicable Law, the Parent Indemnitee shall use commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate any Losses arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions upon becoming aware of any Event that would be reasonably expected to give rise to Losses; <u>provided</u> that costs incurred in connection with such efforts shall be included as Losses.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(viii) The amount of any Losses for which an Indemnitee claims indemnification under this Agreement shall be reduced by the amount by which the Tax liability of the Indemnitee, with respect to a taxable period, is actually reduced as a result of such Losses (net of any Tax cost actually incurred by the Indemnitee arising from the receipt of the indemnity payments hereunder), calculated by computing the amount of Taxes before and after inclusion of any Tax items attributable to such Losses for which indemnification was made and treating such Tax items attributable to such Losses as the last items claimed for such taxable period.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ix) Any indemnification provided under this Agreement shall be so applied as to avoid any double counting and no Indemnitee shall be entitled to obtain indemnification (A) to the extent that such Losses are taken into account in the determination of the number of Closing Consideration Shares set forth in the Final Statement or (B) more than once for the same matter or Losses.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(x) For purposes of this Article VIII, any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or warranty, the breach of any covenants and agreements, and calculating Losses shall be determined without regard to any materiality, Material Adverse Effect or other similar qualification contained in or otherwise applicable to such representation or warranty.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) <u>Procedure</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) <u>Direct Claims</u>. If either a Parent Indemnitee, on the one hand, or a Stockholder Indemnitee, on the other hand, shall have a claim for indemnification hereunder (the "<u>Indemnitee</u>") for any claim other than a claim asserted by a third party, the Indemnitee shall, as promptly as is practicable, give written notice to the party from whom indemnification is sought (the "<u>Indemnitor</u>") of the nature and, to the extent practicable, a good faith estimate of the amount, of the claim. The failure to make timely delivery of such written notice by the Indemnitee to the Indemnitor shall not relieve the Indemnitor from any liability under this <u>Article VIII</u> with respect to such matter, except to the extent the Indemnitor is actually materially prejudiced by failure to give such notice. If the Indemnitor does not notify the Indemnitee within fifteen (15) days that the Indemnitor disputes such claim, the amount of such claim shall be conclusively deemed a Loss of the Indemnitor hereunder. In case an objection is made in writing by the Indemnitor prior to the expiration of such fifteen (15)-day period, the Indemnitor and the Indemnitee shall attempt in good faith for a period of fifteen (15) days to agree upon the rights of the respective parties with respect to such claim. If the Indemnitee and Indemnitor so agree, a memorandum setting forth such agreement and the agreed upon dollar amount of liability for such claim of the Indemnitor shall be prepared and signed by the Indemnitee and the Indemnitor. If the Indemnitee and Indemnitor are unable to so agree, either party shall be permitted to pursue resolution of such dispute in accordance with <u>Section 10.11</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) <u>Third-Party Actions (other than Tax Contests)</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(A) If an Indemnitee receives notice or otherwise obtains knowledge of any matter or any threatened matter that may give rise to an indemnification claim against the Indemnitor with respect to a claim asserted by a third party, then the Indemnitee shall promptly deliver to the Indemnitor a written notice describing, to the extent practicable, such matter in reasonable detail. The failure to make timely delivery of such written notice by the Indemnitee to the Indemnitor shall not relieve the Indemnitor from any liability under this <u>Section 8.2</u> with respect to such matter, except to the extent the Indemnitor is actually materially prejudiced by failure to give such notice. The Indemnitor shall have the right, at its option, exercisable within fifteen (15) Business Days after the date of such notice to assume the defense of any such matter with its own counsel and at its sole cost and expense; provided that (x) such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnitee, (y) the Indemnitor shall have such right to assume the defense of any such matter only if the Indemnitor irrevocably relinquishes its right to contest whether such claim is indemnifiable hereunder and (z) the Indemnitor shall not have any right to assume the defense of any such matter if (1) where the Indemnitee is a Parent Indemnitee, the applicable third party claimant is a then-current customer of the Indemnitee or its Affiliates, (2) where the Indemnitee is a Parent Indemnitee, the Indemnitee reasonably believes an adverse determination with respect to such matter would be materially detrimental to or materially injure the reputation and future business prospects of the Indemnitee or its Affiliates, (3) such matter is criminal in nature, (4) such matter seeks injunctive relief or other equitable remedies against the Indemnitee, (5) such matter seeks damages in excess of the amount for which the Indemnitee could obtain indemnification from the Indemnitor pursuant to this <u>Article VIII</u>, or (6) the Indemnitor fails to provide the Indemnitee with evidence reasonably acceptable to the Indemnitee that the Indemnitor will have the financial resources to defend such matter and fulfill its indemnification obligations under this <u>Article VIII</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(B) If the Indemnitor elects to assume the defense of and indemnification for any such matter in accordance with this <u>Section 8.2(d)</u>, then:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Indemnitor shall not be required to pay or otherwise indemnify the Indemnitee against any attorneys' fees or other expenses incurred on behalf of the Indemnitee in connection with such matter following the Indemnitor's election to assume the defense of such matter, unless (x) the Indemnitor fails to defend diligently the action or proceeding within ten (10) days after receiving notice of such failure from the Indemnitee, (y) the Indemnitee reasonably shall have concluded (upon advice of its counsel) that there may be one or more legal defenses available to such Indemnitee or other Indemnitees that are not available to the Indemnitor, or (z) the Indemnitee reasonably shall have concluded (upon advice of its counsel) that, with respect to such claims, the Indemnitee and the Indemnitor may have different, conflicting, or adverse legal positions or interests;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) except in connection with any Litigation where any Indemnitee is adverse to any Indemnitor, the Indemnitee shall, at its own expense, make available to the Indemnitor all books, records and other documents and materials that are under the direct or indirect control of the Indemnitee or any of the Indemnitee's agents and that the Indemnitor considers necessary or desirable for the defense of such matter, and reasonably cooperate with, and make its employees and advisors available or otherwise render reasonable assistance to, the Indemnitor and its agents; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(3) the Indemnitor shall not settle or compromise any pending or threatened Litigation in respect of which indemnification may be sought hereunder (whether or not the Indemnitee is an actual or potential party to such Litigation) or consent to the entry of any judgment, in each case without the written consent of the Indemnitee, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(C) If (x) the Indemnitor elects not to assume the defense of and indemnification for such matter (or fails to notify the Indemnitee of such election within the period set forth in <u>Section 8.2(d)(ii)(A)</u>), (y) elects to assume the defense of and indemnification for such matter but then fails to diligently conduct such defense, or (z) is not entitled to assume the defense of such matter pursuant to <u>Section 8.2(d)(ii)(A)</u>, then the Indemnitee shall proceed diligently to defend such matter with the assistance of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnitor; provided, that the Indemnitee shall not settle, adjust or compromise such matter, or admit any liability with respect to such matter, without the prior written consent of the Indemnitor, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(D) The procedures in this <u>Section 8.2(d)(ii)</u> shall not apply to matters subject to <u>Section 8.2(d)(iii)</u> (Tax Contests) or to direct claims of an Indemnitee which are addressed in <u>Section 8.2(d)(i)</u> (Direct Claims).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iii) <u>Tax Contests</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(A) If, following the Closing Date, Parent, the Surviving Corporation or any of the Group Companies receives from any Taxing Authority written notice of any Tax Contest with respect to which the Parent, the Surviving Corporation, or the other Group Companies may reasonably have any liability for Pre-Closing Taxes, Parent shall promptly provide a copy of such notice to the Stockholders' Representative; <u>provided</u>, that Parent's failure to promptly provide a copy of such notice to the Stockholders' Representative shall not affect the Parent Indemnitee's right to receive indemnification under <u>Section 8.2(a)</u> except to the extent the Stockholders' Representative has been actually and materially prejudiced as a result of such failure.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(B) The Stockholders' Representative shall have the right, at its expense, to control, manage and be responsible for any Tax Contest to the extent that such Tax Contest relates solely to Pre-Closing Taxes, other than Tax Contests with respect to a Straddle Period Stockholders' Representative shall keep Parent informed of all material developments regarding such Tax Contest. Parent and the Surviving Corporation may participate in such Tax Contest and the Stockholders' Representative shall not settle, compromise or otherwise resolve such Tax Contest without the consent of the Surviving Corporation and Parent, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. The Stockholders' Representative shall keep the Surviving Corporation and Parent informed of the progress of all such Tax Contests and shall provide copies of all written communications with any Taxing Authority related to such Tax Contests.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(C) With respect to any Tax Contest relating to Taxes or Tax Returns of a Straddle Period or within the scope of <u>Section 8.2(d)(iii)(B)</u> which Stockholders' Representative does not elect to control, Parent shall, solely at Parent's own cost and expense, control all proceedings in connection with such Tax Contest (including selection of counsel); provided, however, that to the extent that any such Tax Contest relating to Taxes or Tax Returns of a Straddle Period and reasonably be expected to result in the Stockholders being liable for any amounts hereunder, (x) Parent shall keep Stockholders' Representative informed of all material developments regarding such Tax Contest, (y) Stockholders' Representative and its counsel (at the Stockholders' expense) may participate in (but not control the conduct of) the defense of such Tax Contest, and (z) Parent shall not settle such Tax Contest without the written consent of Stockholders' Representative, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(iv) <u>Stockholders' Representative</u>. All notices to be provided to the Stockholders as an Indemnitee or Indemnitor pursuant to this <u>Section 8.2(d)</u> shall be provided to the Stockholders' Representative and the Stockholders' Representative shall act on behalf of the Stockholder Indemnitees and any Stockholders that are Indemnitors under this <u>Section 8.2(d)</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) Tax Treatment. The parties hereto agree to treat any indemnity payment made pursuant to this <u>Article VIII</u> as an adjustment to the purchase price for federal, state, local and foreign income Tax purposes.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.3. <u>Waiver</u>.

THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES IN ARTICLE III, AS QUALIFIED BY THE COMPANY DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE, CONSTITUTE THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY TO PARENT AND MERGER SUB IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, AND EACH OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB UNDERSTANDS, ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ALL OTHER REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND OR NATURE EXPRESS OR IMPLIED (INCLUDING ANY RELATING TO THE FUTURE OR HISTORICAL FINANCIAL CONDITION, RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, ASSETS OR LIABILITIES OF THE COMPANY AND ANY OF THE OTHER ACQUIRED COMPANIES) ARE SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMED BY THE COMPANY AND ARE NOT BEING RELIED UPON BY EITHER PARENT OR MERGER SUB OR ANY OF THEIR REPRESENTATIVES OR AFFILIATES. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY, NEITHER THE COMPANY NOR ANY OTHER PERSON SHALL BE DEEMED TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO (I) ANY PROJECTIONS, ESTIMATES OR BUDGETS HERETOFORE DELIVERED TO OR MADE AVAILABLE TO PARENT, MERGER SUB OR THEIR RESPECTIVE COUNSEL, ACCOUNTANTS OR ADVISORS OF FUTURE REVENUES, EXPENSES OR EXPENDITURES OR FUTURE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF THE COMPANY (II) EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY COVERED BY A SPECIFIC REPRESENTATION AND WARRANTY CONTAINED IN ARTICLE III, AS QUALIFIED BY THE COMPANY DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE, ANY OTHER INFORMATION OR DOCUMENTS (FINANCIAL OR OTHERWISE) MADE AVAILABLE TO PARENT, MERGER SUB OR THEIR RESPECTIVE COUNSEL, ACCOUNTANTS OR ADVISORS WITH RESPECT TO THE COMPANY.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.4. <u>Special Indemnity Escrow Disbursements</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) Upon a Parent Indemnitee becoming entitled to receive any Special Indemnity Escrow Shares from the Special Indemnity Escrow Account pursuant to this <u>Article VIII</u>, Parent and the Stockholders' Representative shall deliver joint written instructions to the Escrow Agent instructing the Escrow Agent to disburse to such Parent Indemnitee from the Special Indemnity Escrow Account, the number of Special Indemnity Escrow Shares to which such Parent Indemnitee is so entitled (or the entire then-remaining balance of Special Indemnity Escrow Shares, as applicable, in the Special Indemnity Escrow Account, if less than such amount).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) On the Special Indemnity Expiration Date, subject to the terms and conditions of the Escrow Agreement, Parent and the Stockholders' Representative shall deliver joint written instructions to the Escrow Agent to disburse from the Special Indemnity Escrow Account to the Administrator for further distribution to the Stockholders in accordance with <u>Section 2.8(a)(iv)</u> on a pro rata basis, an amount equal to (i) the balance then remaining in the Special Indemnity Escrow Account <u>less</u> (ii) that number of Special Indemnity Escrow Shares equal to (A) the aggregate amount of any Losses of the Parent Indemnitees with respect to any Claims properly notified in accordance with this <u>Article VIII</u> and that remain unresolved as of the Special Indemnity Expiration Date (each, a "<u>Pending Claim</u>") and (B) any Special Indemnity Escrow Shares delivered to Parent to satisfy Losses in accordance with this <u>Article VIII</u>. For purposes of determining the value of the Special Indemnity Escrow Shares related to any Pending Claim in this <u>Section 8.4(b)</u>, the value of the Special Indemnity Escrow Shares shall be equal to the VWAP as of the Special Indemnity Expiration Date.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) Upon the full and final resolution of a Pending Claim after the Special Indemnity Expiration Date, if the value of the Special Indemnity Escrow Shares retained in the Special Indemnity Escrow Account with respect to such Pending Claim exceeds the amount that the Parent Indemnitees are entitled to receive from the Special Indemnity Escrow Account pursuant to this <u>Article VIII</u> in respect of such Pending Claim, then Parent and the Stockholders' Representative shall deliver joint written instructions to the Administrator to release that number of Special Indemnity Escrow Shares from the Special Indemnity Escrow Account to the Administrator for further distribution to the Stockholders in accordance with <u>Section 2.8(a)(iv)</u> equal to the amount of such excess.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.5. <u>Exclusive Remedy</u>.

Each party hereto acknowledges and agrees that, from and after the Closing, the indemnification provisions of this <u>Article VIII</u> shall be the sole and exclusive remedy for breaches of representations and warranties contained in this Agreement, the failure or non-performance of any covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement, and any other claim in connection with the Contemplated Transactions, except for (a) the remedies arising from claims based on Fraud in the making of representations and warranties contained in this Agreement, (b) the equitable and other remedies available to the parties pursuant to <u>Section 10.15</u> (Specific Performance), (c) the dispute resolution mechanisms set forth in <u>Section 2.9</u> (Purchase Price Adjustment) with respect to the final determination of the Closing Consideration Shares, and (d) any other remedy negotiated in this Agreement or an Ancillary Document that provides for a specific recovery for Losses in connection with the Contemplated Transactions.

ARTICLE IX<u><br> Termination</u>

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9.1. <u>Termination Events</u>.

This Agreement may be terminated and the transactions contemplated hereby may be abandoned:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) at any time, by mutual written agreement of the Company and Parent; or

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) by Parent, at any time prior to the Closing, if (i) the Company is in breach, in any material respect, of the representations, warranties or covenants made by it in this Agreement, (ii) such breach is not cured within twenty (20) Business Days after Parent has given written notice of such breach to the Company (to the extent such breach is curable) and (iii) such breach, if not cured, would render the conditions set forth in <u>Section 6.2</u> incapable of being satisfied;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) by the Company, at any time prior to the Closing, if (i) Parent or Merger Sub is in breach, in any material respect, of the representations, warranties or covenants made by it in this Agreement, (ii) such breach is not cured within twenty (20) Business Days after the Company has given written notice of such breach to Parent (to the extent such breach is curable) and (iii) such breach, if not cured, would render the conditions set forth in <u>Section 6.1</u> incapable of being satisfied;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) by written notice by either the Company or Parent to the other, at any time after March 31, 2023 if the Closing shall not have occurred on or prior to such date; provided, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this <u>Section 9.1(d)</u> shall not be available to such party if the action or inaction of such party or any of its Affiliates has been a principal cause of or resulted in the failure of the Closing to occur on or before such date and such action or failure to act constitutes a breach of this Agreement;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) by either Parent or the Company if any Governmental Authority having competent jurisdiction has issued a final, non-appealable Order or taken any other action the effect of which is to permanently restrain, enjoin or otherwise prohibit the Contemplated Transactions; <u>provided</u> that the right to terminate this Agreement under this <u>Section 9.1(e)</u> shall not be available to such party if the action or inaction of such party or any of its Affiliates has been a principal cause of or resulted in such Order or action and such action or inaction constitutes a breach of this Agreement; or

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(f) by the Company, at any time prior to the Closing, if Parent fails to fund the Bridge Loans as agreed by Parent and the Company, subject to satisfaction of the condition in <u>Section 5.22(a)</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9.2. <u>Procedure and Effect of Termination</u>.

In the event of the termination of this Agreement and the abandonment of the Contemplated Transactions, written notice thereof shall be given by a terminating party to the other parties, this Agreement shall terminate and the Contemplated Transactions shall be abandoned without further action by any of the parties. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to <u>Section 9.1</u>, no party hereto shall have any obligation or liability to the other parties hereto, except that the parties hereto shall remain bound by the provisions of this <u>Section 9.2</u> (Procedure and Effect of Termination), <u>Section 5.7</u> (Public Announcements), <u>Article X</u> (Miscellaneous) and by the provisions of the NDAs; <u>provided</u>, that nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting or breaching party from any liability or damages arising out of its breach of any provision of this Agreement.

ARTICLE X<u><br> Miscellaneous</u>

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.1. <u>Stockholders' Representative</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) <u>Appointment of Stockholders' Representative</u>. By the adoption of the Merger, and by receiving the benefits thereof, including any consideration payable hereunder, each Stockholder shall be deemed to have approved Shareholder Representative Services LLC as of the Closing as the representative, agent and attorney-in-fact for each of the Stockholders for all purposes in connection with this Agreement and the agreements ancillary thereto, and to act as Stockholders' Representative under this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents in accordance with the terms of this <u>Section 10.1</u> and the Ancillary Documents (the "<u>Stockholders' Representative</u>"). In the event of the resignation, death or incapacity of the Stockholders' Representative, a successor Stockholders' Representative reasonably satisfactory to Parent shall thereafter be appointed by a majority-in-interest of the Stockholders by execution of an instrument in writing delivered by such Stockholders to Parent.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) <u>Authority</u>. Without limiting the foregoing, the Stockholders' Representative is hereby authorized and empowered to act for, and on behalf of, any or all of the Stockholders (with full power of substitution in the premises) in connection with (i) the indemnity provisions of <u>Article VIII</u> as they relate to the Stockholders generally and (ii) such other matters as are reasonably necessary for the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions including, without limitation, (1) in connection with the Merger Consideration owing to the Stockholders under this Agreement, (2) to terminate, amend, waive any provision of, or abandon, this Agreement or any of the Ancillary Documents, (3) to act as the representative of the Stockholders to review and authorize all claims and disputes or question the accuracy thereof, (4) to negotiate and compromise on their behalf with Parent any claims asserted thereunder and to authorize payments to be made with respect thereto, (5) to take such further actions as are authorized in this Agreement or the Ancillary Documents, and (6) in general, to do all things and perform all acts, including, without limitation, executing and delivering all agreements (including the Ancillary Documents), certificates, receipts, consents, elections, instructions and other documents contemplated by or deemed by the Stockholders' Representative to be necessary or desirable in connection with this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents and the Contemplated Transactions. Parent and Merger Sub shall be entitled to rely on such appointment and to treat the Stockholders' Representative as the duly appointed attorney-in-fact of each Stockholder. After the Closing, notices given to the Stockholders' Representative in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall constitute notice to the Stockholders for all purposes under this Agreement.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) <u>Extent and Survival of Authority</u>. The appointment of the Stockholders' Representative is an agency coupled with an interest and is irrevocable and any action taken by the Stockholders' Representative pursuant to the authority granted in this <u>Section 10.1</u> shall be effective and absolutely binding on each Stockholder notwithstanding any contrary action of or direction from such Stockholder. The death or incapacity, or dissolution or other termination of existence, of any Stockholder shall not terminate the authority and agency of the Stockholders' Representative. Parent, Merger Sub and any other party to an Ancillary Document in dealing with the Stockholders' Representative may conclusively and absolutely rely, without inquiry, upon any act of the Stockholders' Representative as the act of the Stockholders.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) <u>Release from Liability; Indemnification</u>. The Stockholders' Representative will incur no liability in connection with its services pursuant to this Agreement and any related agreements except to the extent resulting from its gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Stockholders' Representative shall not be liable for any action or omission pursuant to the advice of counsel. The Stockholders shall indemnify the Stockholders' Representative against any reasonable, documented, and out-of-pocket losses, liabilities and expenses ("<u>Representative Losses</u>") arising out of or in connection with this Agreement and any related agreements, in each case as such Representative Loss is suffered or incurred; provided, that in the event that any such Representative Loss is finally adjudicated to have been caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Stockholders' Representative, the Stockholders' Representative will reimburse the Stockholders the amount of such indemnified Representative Loss to the extent attributable to such gross negligence or willful misconduct. Representative Losses may be recovered by the Stockholders' Representative from (i) the funds in the Expense Fund and (ii) any other funds or shares that become payable to the Stockholders under this Agreement at such time as such amounts would otherwise be distributable to the Stockholders; provided, that while the Stockholders' Representative may be paid from the aforementioned sources of funds, this does not relieve the Stockholders from their obligation to promptly pay such Representative Losses as they are suffered or incurred. In no event will the Stockholders' Representative be required to advance its own funds on behalf of the Stockholders or otherwise. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, any restrictions or limitations on liability or indemnification obligations of, or provisions limiting the recourse against non-parties otherwise applicable to, the Stockholders set forth elsewhere in this Agreement are not intended to be applicable to the indemnities provided to the Stockholders' Representative hereunder. The foregoing indemnities will survive the Closing, the resignation or removal of the Stockholders' Representative or the termination of this Agreement.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) <u>Expense Fund</u>. Upon the Closing, the Company will wire an amount of two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) (the "<u>Expense Fund</u>") to the Stockholders' Representative, which will be used for any expenses incurred by the Stockholders' Representative. The Stockholders will not receive any interest or earnings on the Expense Fund and irrevocably transfer and assign to the Stockholders' Representative any ownership right that they may otherwise have had in any such interest or earnings. The Stockholders' Representative will hold these funds separate from its corporate funds and will not voluntarily make these funds available to its creditors in the event of bankruptcy. As soon as practicable following the completion of the Stockholders' Representative's responsibilities, the Stockholders' Representative will deliver any remaining balance of the Expense Fund to the Company for further distribution to the Stockholders. For tax purposes, the Expense Fund will be treated as having been received and voluntarily set aside by the Stockholders at the time of Closing.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.2. <u>Expenses</u>.

Unless provided otherwise in the Ancillary Documents, all fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Contemplated Transactions shall be paid by the party incurring such expenses, whether or not the Contemplated Transactions are consummated.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.3. <u>Notices</u>.

All notices and other communications given or made pursuant hereto shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given or made (a) as of the date delivered, if delivered personally, (b) on the date the delivering party receives confirmation, if delivered by email, (c) three (3) Business Days after being mailed by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt requested) or (d) one (1) Business Day after being sent by overnight courier (providing proof of delivery), to the parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified in a notice given in accordance with this <u>Section 10.3</u>):

If to the Group Companies or the Stockholders (prior to the Closing):

Robert Purcell

3900 Automation Ave.,

Auburn Hills, MI 48326

Attn: Richard Clayton

Email: bob.purcell@viamotors.com

With a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

White & Case LLP

609 Main Street

Suite 2900, Houston, Texas

Attn: Bill Parish

Email: bill.parish@whitecase.com

If to Parent, Merger Sub, the Surviving Corporation, or the Group Companies (after the Closing):

Ideanomics, Inc.

1441 Broadway, Suite 5116

New York, NY 10018

Attn: Alf Poor, Chief Executive Officer

Email: apoor@ideanomics.com

With a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Venable LLP

1270 Avenue of the Americas

24<sup>th</sup> Floor

New York, NY 10020

Attn: William N. Haddad

Email: WNHaddad@Venable.com

If to the Stockholders' Representative or, after the Closing, the Stockholders:

Shareholder Representative Services LLC

950 17th Street, Suite 1400

Denver, CO 80202

Attention: Managing Director

Email: deals@srsacquiom.com

Telephone: (303) 648-4085

With a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

White & Case LLP

609 Main Street

Suite 2900

Attn: Bill Parish

Email: bill.parish@whitecase.com

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.4. <u>Governing Law</u>.

This Agreement shall in all respects be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the Laws (excluding conflict of laws rules and principles) of the State of Delaware applicable to agreements made and to be performed entirely within such State, including all matters of construction, validity and performance.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.5. <u>Entire Agreement</u>.

This Agreement, together with the Exhibits hereto, the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Parent Disclosure Schedule, the NDAs, and the Ancillary Documents, constitute the entire agreement of the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior Contracts or agreements, whether oral or written.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.6. <u>Severability</u>.

Should any provision of this Agreement or the application thereof to any Person or circumstance be held invalid or unenforceable to any extent: (a) such provision shall be ineffective to the extent, and only to the extent, of such unenforceability or prohibition and shall be enforced to the greatest extent permitted by Law, (b) such unenforceability or prohibition in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision as applied (i) to other Persons or circumstances or (ii) in any other jurisdiction, and (c) such unenforceability or prohibition shall not affect or invalidate any other provision of this Agreement.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.7. <u>Amendment</u>.

Neither this Agreement nor any of the terms hereof may be terminated, amended, supplemented or modified orally, but only by an instrument in writing signed by each of the parties hereto; <u>provided</u> that the observance of any provision of this Agreement may be waived in writing by the party that will lose the benefit of such provision as a result of such waiver.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.8. <u>Effect of Waiver or Consent</u>.

No waiver or consent, express or implied, by any party to or of any breach or default by any party in the performance by such party of its obligations hereunder shall be deemed or construed to be a consent or waiver to or of any other breach or default in the performance by such party of the same or any other obligations of such party hereunder. No single or partial exercise of any right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce any right or power, shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. Failure on the part of a party to complain of any act of any party or to declare any party in default, irrespective of how long such failure continues, shall not constitute a waiver by such party of its rights hereunder until the applicable statute of limitation period has run.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.9. <u>Parties in Interest; Limitation on Rights of Others</u>.

The terms of this Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective legal representatives, successors and assigns. Nothing in this Agreement, whether express or implied, shall be construed to give any Person (other than the parties hereto and their respective legal representatives, successors and assigns and as expressly provided herein) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any covenants, conditions or provisions contained herein, as a third party beneficiary or otherwise.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.10. <u>Assignability</u>.

This Agreement shall not be assigned by the Company without the prior written consent of Parent and Merger Sub. Prior to Closing, this Agreement shall not be assigned by Parent or Merger Sub without the prior written consent of the Company; <u>provided</u>, that Parent or Merger Sub may assign their rights and obligations under this Agreement without such required consent to an Affiliate, which assignment shall not relieve Parent or Merger Sub of their obligations hereunder.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.11. <u>Jurisdiction; Court Proceedings; Waiver of Jury Trial</u>.

Any Litigation against any party to this Agreement arising out of or in any way relating to this Agreement shall be brought in any federal or state court located in the State of Delaware in New Castle County and each of the parties hereby submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purpose of any such Litigation; <u>provided</u> that a final judgment in any such Litigation shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by Law. Each party irrevocably and unconditionally agrees not to assert (a) any objection which it may ever have to the laying of venue of any such Litigation in any federal or state court located in the State of Delaware in New Castle County, (b) any claim that any such Litigation brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum or (c) any claim that such court does not have jurisdiction with respect to such Litigation. To the extent that service of process by mail is permitted by applicable Law, each party irrevocably consents to the service of process in any such Litigation in such courts by the mailing of such process by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, at its address for notices provided for herein. **EACH PARTY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY AND AGREES THAT ANY OF THEM MAY FILE A COPY OF THIS PARAGRAPH WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE KNOWING, VOLUNTARY AND BARGAINED-FOR AGREEMENT AMONG THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY TO WAIVE ITS RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LITIGATION.**

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.12. <u>No Other Duties</u>.

The only duties and obligations of the parties under this Agreement are as specifically set forth in this Agreement, and no other duties or obligations shall be implied in fact, Law or equity, or under any principle of fiduciary obligation.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.13. <u>Reliance on Counsel and Other Advisors</u>.

Each party has consulted such legal, financial, technical or other expert as it deems necessary or desirable before entering into this Agreement. Each party represents and warrants that it has read, knows, understands and agrees with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.14. <u>Remedies</u>.

All remedies, either under this Agreement or by Law or otherwise afforded to the parties hereunder, shall be cumulative and not alternative, and any Person having any rights under any provision of this Agreement will be entitled to enforce such rights specifically, to recover damages by reason of any breach of this Agreement and to exercise all other rights granted by Law, equity or otherwise.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.15. <u>Specific Performance</u>.

The parties agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Accordingly, the parties agree that, in addition to any other remedies, each party shall be entitled to enforce the terms of this Agreement by a decree of specific performance without the necessity of proving the inadequacy of money damages as a remedy. Each party hereby waives any requirement for the securing or posting of any bond in connection with such remedy. Each party further agrees that the only permitted objection that it may raise in response to any action for equitable relief is that it contests the existence of a breach or threatened breach of this Agreement.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.16. <u>Counterparts</u>.

This Agreement may be executed in two (2) or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same the same instrument. Counterparts may be delivered via facsimile, electronic mail (including pdf or any electronic signature complying with the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, e.g., www.docusign.com) or other transmission method and any counterpart so delivered shall be deemed to have been duly and validly delivered and be valid and effective for all purposes.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.17. <u>Further Assurances</u>.

If at any time after the Closing any further action is necessary or desirable to fully effect the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other of the Ancillary Documents, each of the parties shall take such further action (including the execution and delivery of such further instruments and documents) as any other party reasonably may request.

*(signature pages follow)*

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered in its name and on its behalf, all as of the day and year first above written.

---

| |
|:---|
| **IDEANOMICS, INC., a Nevada corporation** |
| By: |
| Name: Alfred Poor |
| Title: Chief Executive Officer |
| **LONGBOARD MERGER CORP., a Delaware corporation** |
| By: |
| Name: Alfred Poor |
| Title: President |
| **VIA MOTORS INTERNATIONAL, INC., a Delaware corporation** |
| By: |
| Name: Robert Purcell |
| Title: Chief Executive Officer |
| **SHAREHOLDER REPRESENTATIVE SERVICES LLC** |
| By: |
| Name: Sam Riffe |
| Title: Managing Director |

---

[Signature page to Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered in its name and on its behalf, all as of the day and year first above written.

Solely for limited purposes of <u>Section 5.10</u>:

---

| |
|:---|
| By: |
| Name: Robert Purcell |
| By: |
| Name: Alan Perriton |
| By: |
| Name: Richard Clayton |

---

[Signature page to Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger]

**<u>Exhibit A</u>**

**Registration Rights Agreement**

[*See attached*]

**<u>Exhibit B</u>**

**Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Parent Convertible Preferred Stock**

[*See attached*]

## Exhibit 3.1

**Exhibit 3.1**

**CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION**

**OF**

**SERIES C CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK**

**OF**

**IDEANOMICS, INC.**

Pursuant to Section 78.1955 of the Private Corporations Law of the State of Nevada

**IDEANOMICS, INC.** (the "<u>Corporation</u>"), a corporation organized and existing under the Private Corporations Law of the State of Nevada, in accordance with the provisions of Section 78.1955 thereof, DOES HEREBY CERTIFY:

That pursuant to the authority vested in the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the "<u>Board</u>") in accordance with the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation (the "<u>Articles of Incorporation</u>"), the Board on January 24, 2022 adopted the following resolution creating a series of 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock designated as "Series C Convertible Preferred Stock":

**RESOLVED**, that pursuant to the authority vested in the Board of this Corporation in accordance with the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation, a series of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Corporation be and hereby is created, and that the designation and number of shares thereof and the voting and other powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights of the shares of such Series C Convertible Preferred Stock and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof are as follows:

**TERMS OF SERIES C CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK**

<u>Section 1. Definitions</u>. For the purposes hereof, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

"<u>Affiliate</u>" means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one (1) or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 of the Securities Act.

"<u>Alternate Consideration</u>" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(d).

"<u>Articles of Incorporation</u>" shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

"<u>Board</u>" shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

"<u>Business Day</u>" means any day except any Saturday, any Sunday, any day which is a federal legal holiday in the United States or any day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close.

"<u>Buy-In</u>" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(c)(iv).

"<u>Change of Control</u>" means the occurrence after the date hereof of any of (a) an acquisition by an individual or legal entity or "group" (as described in Rule 13d-5(b)(1) promulgated under the Exchange Act) of effective control (whether through legal or beneficial ownership of capital stock of the Corporation, by contract or otherwise) of in excess of fifty percent (50%) of the voting securities of the Corporation (other than by means of conversion of Series C Preferred Stock and any Parity Securities), (b) the Corporation merges into or consolidates with any other Person, or any Person merges into or consolidates with the Corporation and, after giving effect to such transaction, the stockholders of the Corporation immediately prior to such transaction own less than fifty percent (50%) of the aggregate voting power of the Corporation or the successor entity of such transaction, (c) the Corporation sells or transfers all or substantially all of its assets to another Person and the stockholders of the Corporation immediately prior to such transaction own less than fifty percent (50%) of the aggregate voting power of the acquiring entity immediately after the transaction, (d) other than as contemplated by the Transaction Documents, a replacement at one time or within a one (1) year period of more than one-half (1/2) of the members of the Board which is not approved by a majority of those individuals who are members of the Board on the Original Issue Date (or by those individuals who are serving as members of the Board on any date whose nomination to the Board was approved by a majority of the members of the Board who are members on the Original Issue Date), or (e) the execution by the Corporation of an agreement to which the Corporation is a party or by which it is bound, providing for any of the events set forth in clauses (a) through (d) above.

"<u>Commission</u>" means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and its staff.

"<u>Common Stock</u>" means the Corporation's common stock, par value $0.001 per share, and stock of any other class of securities into which such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed.

"<u>Common Stock Equivalents</u>" means any securities of the Corporation or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.

"<u>Conversion Date</u>" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).

"<u>Conversion Proposal</u>" means any proposal submitted to the shareholders of the Corporation to approve the issuance of the Conversion Shares to the Holders upon conversion of any and all shares of Series C Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

"<u>Conversion Shareholder Approval</u>" means the approval by the shareholders of the Corporation of the Conversion Proposal in accordance with the listing rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market, as set forth in the Merger Agreement.

"<u>Conversion Shares</u>" means, collectively, the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms hereof.

"<u>Conversion Shares Registration Statement</u>" means a registration statement meeting the requirements set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement and covering the resale of Conversion Shares by each Holder.

"<u>Effective Date</u>" means the date that the Conversion Shares Registration Statement filed by the Corporation pursuant to the registration rights provisions of the Merger Agreement is first declared effective by the Commission.

"<u>Exchange Act</u>" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

"<u>Exempt Issuance</u>" means the issuance of (a) shares of Common Stock or options to employees, officers, directors, consultants or advisors of the Corporation pursuant to any stock or option plan or agreement duly adopted by a majority of the non-employee members of the Board of the Corporation or a majority of the members of a committee of non-employee directors established for such purpose, (b) securities issuable in the future pursuant to the terms set forth in the Merger Agreement, (c) securities upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any securities or other right to acquire shares issued pursuant to the Merger Agreement and/or other securities exercisable or exchangeable for or convertible into shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of the Merger Agreement; provided that such securities or rights to acquire shares have not been amended since the date of the Merger Agreement to increase the number of such securities or to decrease the exercise price, exchange price or conversion price of any such securities, (d) securities issued upon the declaration of a dividend on any of the outstanding Series C Preferred Stock, (e) securities issued in connection with technology licenses, development, marketing or other similar agreements or strategic partnerships approved by the Board and not made for capital-raising purposes, (f) securities issued to consultants of the Corporation in the ordinary course of business, (g) securities issued in connection with a merger, consolidation or similar transaction between the Corporation and any Holder and (h) securities issued to officers of the Corporation in lieu of cash payments for salary or any other compensation; provided that, the aggregate number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock underlying shares of Common Stock and number of securities issued in connection with subsections (a), (e) and (f) shall not exceed fifteen percent (15%) of the fully diluted equity interest of the Corporation. Additionally, in no event shall an exchange of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents for outstanding Indebtedness (i.e., an exchange under Section 3(a)(9) or 3(a)(10) of the Securities Act) be deemed an Exempt Issuance except as set forth under (f) and (g) above.

"<u>Fundamental Transaction</u>" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(d).

"<u>GAAP</u>" means United States generally accepted accounting principles.

"<u>Holder</u>" shall have the meaning given such term in Section 2.

"<u>Indebtedness</u>" means (a) any liabilities for borrowed money or amounts owed in excess of $50,000 (other than trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business), (b) all guaranties, endorsements and other contingent obligations in respect of indebtedness of others, whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the Corporation's balance sheet (or the notes thereto), except guaranties by endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of business, and (c) the present value of any lease payments in excess of $50,000 due under leases required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP.

"<u>Junior Securities</u>" means the Common Stock, the Series A Preferred Stock, the Series B Preferred Stock and all other Common Stock Equivalents of the Corporation other than Parity Securities and Senior Securities.

"<u>Liens</u>" means a lien, charge, security interest, encumbrance, right of first refusal, preemptive right or other restriction.

"<u>Liquidation</u>" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.

"<u>Liquidation Date</u>" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.

"<u>Liquidation Preference</u>" means $0.1804 per share (such number being the last reported closing bid price for the Common Stock immediately prior to the Closing Date (as defined of the Merger Agreement)), subject to adjustment for stock splits, reverse stock-splits, dividends, recapitalizations or events of a similar nature.

"<u>Merger Agreement</u>" means the Amended and Revised Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of January 24, 2023, among the Corporation, Longboard Merger Corp., VIA Motors International, Inc. and Shareholder Representative Services LLC, solely in its capacity as Stockholders' Representative hereunder, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms.

"<u>New York Courts</u>" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9(d).

"<u>Notice of Conversion</u>" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).

"<u>Optional Redemption VWAP</u>" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(b).

"<u>Original Issue Date</u>" means the date of the first issuance of any shares of the Series C Preferred Stock regardless of the number of transfers of any particular shares of Series C Preferred Stock and regardless of the number of certificates that may be issued to evidence such Series C Preferred Stock.

"<u>Parity Securities</u>" means any shares of preferred stock or other securities of the Corporation that, as to the payment of dividends, distribution of assets, redemptions, interest payments, liquidation payments and/or any other type of payment or right, including, without limitation, distributions to be made upon the Liquidation of the Corporation, or upon the merger, Change of Control, consolidation or sale of the assets thereof, is on a parity with the Series C Preferred Stock. This definition of Parity Securities shall include, without limitation, any securities exercisable or exchangeable for or convertible into any Parity Securities.

"<u>Permitted Indebtedness</u>" means (a) the Indebtedness existing on the Original Issue Date and (b) lease obligations and purchase money indebtedness of up to $50,000 in the aggregate, incurred in connection with the acquisition of capital assets and lease obligations with respect to newly acquired or leased assets.

"<u>Permitted Lien</u>" means the individual and collective reference to the following: (a) Liens for taxes, assessments and other governmental charges or levies not yet due or Liens for taxes, assessments and other governmental charges or levies being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves (in the good faith judgment of the management of the Corporation) have been established in accordance with GAAP, (b) Liens imposed by law which were incurred in the ordinary course of the Corporation's business, such as carriers', warehousemen's and mechanics' Liens, statutory landlords' Liens, and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of the Corporation's business, and which (x) do not individually or in the aggregate materially detract from the value of such property or assets or materially impair the use thereof in the operation of the business of the Corporation and its consolidated Subsidiaries or (y) are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, which proceedings have the effect of preventing for the foreseeable future the forfeiture or sale of the property or asset subject to such Lien, (c) Liens incurred in connection with Permitted Indebtedness under clause (a) thereunder, and (d) Liens incurred in connection with Permitted Indebtedness under clause (b) thereunder; <u>provided</u> that such Liens are not secured by assets of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries other than the assets so acquired or leased.

"<u>Person</u>" means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.

"<u>Redemption Notice</u>" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a).

"<u>Redemption Price</u>" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a).

"<u>Registration Rights Agreement</u>" means the definitions and terms governing registration rights substantially in the form attached to the Merger Agreement as Exhibit B.

"<u>Rule 144</u>" means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule 144 may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule 144.

"<u>Securities</u>" means the Series C Preferred Stock to be issued and sold pursuant to the Merger Agreement and the Conversion Shares.

"<u>Securities Act</u>" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

"<u>Senior Securities</u>" means any shares of preferred stock or other securities of the Corporation that, as to the payment of dividends, distribution of assets, redemptions, interest payments, liquidation payments and/or any other type of payment or right, including, without limitation, distributions to be made upon the Liquidation of the Corporation, or upon the merger, Change of Control, consolidation or sale of the assets thereof, is senior to the Series C Preferred Stock. This definition of Senior Securities shall include, without limitation, any securities exercisable or exchangeable for or convertible into any Senior Securities.

"<u>Series C Directors</u>" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(b).

"<u>Series C Preferred Stock</u>" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.

"<u>Share Delivery Date</u>" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(c)(i).

"<u>Subsidiary</u>" means any subsidiary of the Corporation in existence as of the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement and shall, where applicable, also include any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Corporation formed or acquired after the effective date of the Merger Agreement.

"<u>Successor Entity</u>" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(d).

"<u>Trading Day</u>" means a day on which the principal Trading Market is open for business.

"<u>Trading Market</u>" means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the NYSE MKT, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock Exchange or the OTC Bulletin Board (or any successors to any of the foregoing).

"<u>Transaction Documents</u>" means this Certificate of Designation, the Merger Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, all exhibits and schedules thereto and hereto and any other documents or agreements executed in connection with the transactions contemplated pursuant to the Merger Agreement.

"<u>VWAP</u>" means, for any Trading Day, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)); (b) if the OTC Bulletin Board is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the OTC Bulletin Board; (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted for trading on the OTC Bulletin Board and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported in the "Pink Sheets" published by Pink OTC Markets, Inc. (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported; or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Holders of a majority in interest of the Securities then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Corporation, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Corporation.

<u>Section 2. Designation, Amount and Par Value</u>. The series of preferred stock created hereunder shall be designated as Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (the "<u>Series C Preferred Stock</u>") and the number of shares so designated shall be 2,000,000 (which shall not be subject to increase without the written consent of a majority of the holders of the Series C Preferred Stock (each, a "<u>Holder</u>" and collectively, the "<u>Holders</u>"), except that such number may be increased, without any consent required by any holders of the Series C Preferred Stock, as necessary to comply with obligations of the Corporation under Section 2.11 of the Merger Agreement). Each share of Series C Preferred Stock shall have a par value of $0.001 per share.

<u>Section 3. Dividends</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a) <u>Dividends</u>. There is no preferred dividend. Dividends will be paid when and as declared on the Common Stock, on an as-converted to Common Stock basis.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b) <u>Other Securities</u>. Neither the Corporation nor any Subsidiary thereof shall directly or indirectly pay or declare any dividend or make any distribution upon, nor shall any distribution be made in respect of, any Junior Securities as long as any dividends declared on the Series C Preferred Stock remain unpaid, nor shall any monies be set aside for or applied to the purchase or redemption (through a sinking fund or otherwise) of any Junior Securities or Parity Securities.

<u>Section 4. Voting Rights</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a) <u>As-Converted Voting</u>. Except as otherwise required by law or expressly provided herein or in the Merger Agreement, each share of Series C Preferred Stock shall be entitled to vote on all matters submitted or required to be submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the Corporation and shall be entitled to the number of votes equal to the number of whole shares of Common Stock into which such shares of Series C Preferred Stock are or may be convertible (on an "as-if converted" basis) pursuant to the provisions hereof, at the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote on such matters or, if no such record date is established, at the date such vote is taken or any written consent of stockholders is solicited; <u>provided</u>, <u>however</u>, that shares of Series C Preferred Stock are not entitled to vote on any Conversion Proposal. In each such case, except as otherwise required by law or expressly provided herein, the holders of shares of Series C Preferred Stock and Common Stock shall vote together and not as separate classes. Fractional votes shall not, however, be permitted and any fractional voting rights resulting from the above formula (after aggregating all shares of Common Stock into which shares of Series C Preferred Stock held by each Holder could be converted) shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b) <u>Election of Directors</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;i) Upon five (5) days prior written notice to the Corporation and subject to the limitations set forth in the remainder of this Section 4(b), the Holders, exclusively and as a separate class, shall be entitled to elect the number of directors of the Corporation (the "<u>Series C Directors</u>") as shall be permissible under Nasdaq voting rights policy, including Nasdaq Stock Market Listing Rule 5640, up to a maximum of two (2) directors, one of whom must qualify as independent under Rule 5605(a)(2). A Series C Director may be removed without cause by, and only by, the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority of the Series C Preferred Stock, given either at a special meeting of such stockholders duly called for that purpose or pursuant to a written consent of such stockholders. If a Series C Director has not been elected or a Series C directorship is vacant for any reason, such directorship may not be filled by stockholders of the Corporation other than by the Holders of Series C Preferred Stock, voting exclusively and as a separate class. Subject to the specific voting rights of any other preferred stock of the Corporation, the holders of record of the shares of Common Stock and of any other class or series of voting stock, exclusively and voting together as a single class, shall be entitled to elect the balance of the total number of directors of the Corporation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the number of directors which the Holders are entitled to appoint pursuant to this Section 4(b) shall at all times be in compliance with Nasdaq Stock Market Listing Rule 5640, including, without limitation, the requirement that at such time as the Holders of shares of Series C Preferred Stock hold less than five percent (5%) of the total voting securities of the Corporation, the Holders shall no longer have the right to elect or remove the Series C Directors pursuant to this Section 4(b).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;c) <u>Protective Voting Rights</u>. So long as at least twenty-five percent (25%) of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock issued by the Corporation pursuant to the Merger Agreement remains outstanding after the Original Issue Date, except as required to consummate transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, the Corporation will not, directly or indirectly, including, without limitation, through merger, consolidation or otherwise, without the affirmative vote or written consent of the Holders of more than fifty percent (50%) of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock then outstanding, voting as a separate class:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;i) liquidate, dissolve or wind-up the business and affairs of the Corporation, effect any material merger acquisition or consolidation or any Change of Control, or sale of material assets, or consent to any of the foregoing, except as provided in the Merger Agreement;

ii) amend, alter or repeal any provision of the Articles of Incorporation or bylaws of the Corporation;

iii) alter or change the powers, preferences or rights given to the Series C Preferred Stock or alter or amend this Certificate of Designation,

iv) directly and/or indirectly, designate, issue, authorize, create or otherwise permit to exist, any additional shares of Senior Securities or Parity Securities, except in connection with an Exempt Issuance;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;v) directly and/or indirectly increase the number of authorized shares of Series C Preferred Stock or increase the authorized number of shares of any other class or series of capital stock (other than in connection with an issuance of the securities pursuant to the proviso in Section 4(c)(iv));

vi) purchase or redeem (or permit any subsidiary to purchase or redeem) any Junior Securities, Senior Securities or Parity Securities other than redemptions of restricted stock held by employees, directors, consultants or advisors of the Corporation as required by the Corporation's Amended and Restated 2010 Equity Incentive Plan, August 28, 2018;

vii) directly and/or indirectly create, incur or assume any liability or indebtedness for borrowed money that is secured other than equipment leases and Permitted Indebtedness;

viii) directly and/or indirectly create, incur or assume any liability or indebtedness, other than Permitted Indebtedness, for borrowed money that is unsecured;

ix) enter into any agreement, undertaking, or contract, written or otherwise, with respect to the acquisition of any material business, assets or property (real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible, including stock or other equity interests in, or evidences of the indebtedness of, any other corporation, partnership or entity);

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;x) sell, lease, license, surrender, relinquish, encumber, pledge, transfer, amend, convey or otherwise dispose of any business, property or assets (whether tangible or intangible) having a material market value, except in the ordinary course of business of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries;

xi) enter into any transaction with any Affiliate of the Corporation which would be required to be disclosed in any public filing with the Commission, unless such transaction is expressly approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Corporation (even if less than a quorum otherwise required for board approval);

xii) create or hold capital stock in any subsidiary that is not wholly owned (either directly or through one (1) or more subsidiaries) by the Corporation, or sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any capital stock of any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Corporation or permit any direct or indirect subsidiary to sell, lease, transfer, exclusively license or otherwise dispose (in a single transaction or series of related transactions) of all or substantially all of the assets of such subsidiary;

xiii) increase or decrease the authorized number of directors constituting the Board;

xiv) effect any material change to the Corporation's business plan or nature of its business;

xv) increase the number of shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents authorized under the Corporation's stock option plan;

xvi) alter or change the powers, preferences or rights or increase the number of outstanding shares of any series of preferred stock;

xvii) enter into any agreement committing the Corporation to do any of the foregoing; or

xviii) approve or finalize the annual budget of the Corporation.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;d) Unless otherwise required by law, any vote required or permitted under this Section 4 may be taken at a meeting of the Holders or through the execution of an action by written consent in lieu of such meeting, <u>provided</u> that the consent is executed by Holders representing a majority of the outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock.

<u>Section 5. Liquidation</u>. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary (a "<u>Liquidation</u>"), the Holders shall be entitled to receive out of the assets, whether capital or surplus, of the Corporation an amount equal to the Liquidation Preference multiplied by the number of Conversion Shares that the Holders would have received had they converted each outstanding share of Series C Preferred Stock immediately prior to such Liquidation, plus any accrued and unpaid dividends thereon and any other fees or liquidated damages then due and owing thereon under this Certificate of Designation, for each share of Series C Preferred Stock before any distribution or payment shall be made to the holders of any Junior Securities, and if the assets of the Corporation shall be insufficient to pay in full such amounts, then the entire assets to be distributed to the Holders shall be ratably distributed among the Holders and the holders of the Parity Securities in accordance with the respective amounts that would be payable on such shares if all amounts payable thereon were paid in full. A Fundamental Transaction or transaction resulting in a Change of Control shall not be deemed a Liquidation. The Corporation shall mail written notice of any such Liquidation, not less than forty-five (45) days prior to the payment date stated therein, to each Holder (such payment date, the "<u>Liquidation Date</u>").

<u>Section 6. Conversion</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a) <u>Conversions at Option of Holder</u>. Subject to receipt of the Conversion Shareholder Approval, each share of Series C Preferred Stock shall be convertible, at any time and from time to time from and after the Original Issue Date (unless converted earlier pursuant to Section 6(b)) at the option of the Holder thereof, into twenty (20) shares of Common Stock. Holders shall effect conversions by providing the Corporation with the form of conversion notice attached hereto as <u>Annex A</u> (a "<u>Notice of Conversion</u>"). Each Notice of Conversion shall specify the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock to be converted, the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock owned prior to the conversion at issue, the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock owned subsequent to the conversion at issue and the date on which such conversion is to be effected, which date may not be prior to the date the applicable Holder delivers such Notice of Conversion to the Corporation (such effective date, the "<u>Conversion Date</u>"). If no Conversion Date is specified in a Notice of Conversion, the Conversion Date shall be the date that such Notice of Conversion to the Corporation is deemed delivered hereunder. The calculations and entries set forth in the Notice of Conversion shall control in the absence of manifest or mathematical error. To effect conversions of shares of Series C Preferred Stock, a Holder shall not be required to surrender the certificate(s) representing the shares of Series C Preferred Stock to the Corporation unless all of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock represented thereby are so converted, in which case such Holder shall deliver the certificate representing such shares of Series C Preferred Stock, or an affidavit of loss, promptly following the Conversion Date at issue.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b) <u>Forced Conversion</u>. In the event the Holders of the Series C Preferred Stock have not exercised the Conversion Rights set forth herein within six (6) months of the Effective Date the Series C Preferred Stock shall automatically be converted as if the Holders had exercised their Conversion Rights on the Effective Date.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;c) <u>Effect of Conversion</u>. Shares of Series C Preferred Stock converted into Common Stock in accordance with the terms of this Section 6 shall be canceled and shall not be reissued.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;d) <u>Mechanics of Conversion</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;i) <u>Delivery of Certificate upon Conversion</u>. Not later than three (3) Trading Days after each Conversion Date (the "<u>Share Delivery Date</u>"), the Corporation shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the converting Holder a certificate or certificates representing the Conversion Shares which, on or after the earlier of (i) the six (6)-month anniversary of the Original Issue Date or (ii) the Effective Date, shall be free of restrictive legends and trading restrictions representing the number of Conversion Shares being acquired upon the conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock. On or after the earlier of (i) the six (6)-month anniversary of the Original Issue Date or (ii) the Effective Date, the Corporation shall use its best efforts to deliver any certificate or certificates required to be delivered by the Corporation under this Section 6 electronically through the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing corporation performing similar functions.

ii) <u>Failure to Deliver Certificates</u>. If, in the case of any Notice of Conversion, such certificate or certificates are not delivered to or as directed by the applicable Holder by the Share Delivery Date, the Holder shall be entitled to elect by written notice to the Corporation at any time on or before its receipt of such certificate or certificates, to rescind such Notice of Conversion, in which event the Corporation shall promptly return to the Holder any original Series C Preferred Stock certificate delivered to the Corporation and the Holder shall promptly return to the Corporation the Common Stock certificates issued to such Holder pursuant to the rescinded Notice of Conversion.

iii) <u>Obligation Absolute; Partial Liquidated Damages</u>. Subject to Section 6(d), the Corporation's obligation to issue and deliver the Conversion Shares upon conversion of Series C Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms hereof are absolute and unconditional, irrespective of any action or inaction by a Holder to enforce the same, the recovery of any judgment against any Person or any action to enforce the same, or any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, or any breach or alleged breach by such Holder or any other Person of any obligation to the Corporation or any violation or alleged violation of law by such Holder or any other person, and irrespective of any other circumstance which might otherwise limit such obligation of the Corporation to such Holder in connection with the issuance of such Conversion Shares; <u>provided</u>, <u>however</u>, that such delivery shall not operate as a waiver by the Corporation of any such action that the Corporation may have against such Holder. In the event a Holder shall elect to convert any or all of its Series C Preferred Stock, the Corporation may not refuse conversion based on any claim that such Holder or anyone associated or affiliated with such Holder has been engaged in any violation of law, agreement or for any other reason. The Corporation shall issue Conversion Shares and, if applicable, cash, upon a properly noticed conversion. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder's right to pursue actual damages and all remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief. The exercise of any such rights shall not prohibit a Holder from seeking to obtain damages pursuant to any other Section hereof or under applicable law.

iv) <u>Compensation for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Certificates upon Conversion</u>. In addition to any other rights available to the Holder, if the Corporation fails for any reason to deliver to a Holder the applicable certificate or certificates by the Share Delivery Date pursuant to Section 6(c)(i), and if after such Share Delivery Date such Holder is required by its brokerage firm to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise), or the Holder's brokerage firm otherwise purchases, shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by such Holder of the Conversion Shares which such Holder was entitled to receive upon the conversion relating to such Share Delivery Date (a "<u>Buy-In</u>"), then the Corporation shall (A) pay in cash to such Holder (in addition to any other remedies available to or elected by such Holder) the amount, if any, by which (x) such Holder's total purchase price (including any brokerage commissions) for the Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the product of (1) the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that such Holder was entitled to receive from the conversion at issue and that were sold multiplied by (2) the actual sale price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed (including any brokerage commissions) and (B) at the option of such Holder, either reissue (if surrendered) the shares of Series C Preferred Stock equal to the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock submitted for conversion (in which case, such conversion shall be deemed rescinded) or deliver to such Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued if the Corporation had timely complied with its delivery requirements under Section 6(c)(i). For example, if a Holder purchases shares of Common Stock having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted conversion of shares of Series C Preferred Stock with respect to which the actual sale price of the Conversion Shares (including any brokerage commissions) giving rise to such purchase obligation was a total of $10,000 under clause (A) of the immediately preceding sentence, the Corporation shall be required to pay such Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Corporation written notice indicating the amounts payable to such Holder in respect of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Corporation, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder's right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Corporation's failure to timely deliver certificates representing shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock as required pursuant to the terms hereof. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if the Corporation is required to make payment in respect of a Buy-In for the failure to timely deliver certificates hereunder and, if the Corporation has previously paid such Holder liquidated damages under Section 6(c)(iii) in respect of the certificates resulting in such Buy-In prior to such Buy-In, such amounts paid under Section 6(c)(iii) shall be deducted from the amount to be paid in respect of such certificates pursuant to this Section 6(c)(iv).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;v) <u>Reservation of Shares Issuable Upon Conversion</u>. The Corporation covenants that it will at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock for the sole purpose of issuance upon conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock as herein provided, free from preemptive rights or any other actual contingent purchase rights of Persons other than the Holders, not less than such aggregate number of shares of the Common Stock as shall (subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement) be issuable (taking into account the adjustments and restrictions of Section 7) upon the conversion of the then outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock. The Corporation covenants that all shares of Common Stock that shall be so issuable shall, upon issue, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

vi) <u>Fractional Shares</u>. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock. As to any fraction of a share which the Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such conversion, the Corporation shall round up to the next whole share.

vii) <u>Transfer Taxes</u>. The issuance of certificates for shares of the Common Stock on conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock shall be made without charge to any Holder for any documentary stamp or similar taxes that may be payable in respect of the issue or delivery of such certificates; <u>provided</u> that the Corporation shall not be required to pay any tax that may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance and delivery of any such certificate upon conversion in a name other than that of the Holders of such shares of Series C Preferred Stock and the Corporation shall not be required to issue or deliver such certificates unless or until the Person or Persons requesting the issuance thereof shall have paid to the Corporation the amount of such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction of the Corporation that such tax has been paid.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;e) <u>Conversion Restrictions</u>. In no event shall the Series C Preferred Stock convert into shares of Common Stock prior to the Conversion Shareholder Approval.

<u>Section 7. Certain Adjustments</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a) <u>Stock Dividends and Stock Splits</u>. If the Corporation, at any time while the Series C Preferred Stock is outstanding: (i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions payable in shares of Common Stock or any other Common Stock Equivalents on shares of Common Stock (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any shares of Common Stock issued by the Corporation upon conversion of, or payment of a dividend on, the Series C Preferred Stock), (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including by way of a reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (iv) issues, in the event of a reclassification of shares of the Common Stock, any shares of capital stock of the Corporation, then each share of Series C Preferred Stock shall thereafter be convertible into the kind and number of shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalent or, in the case of clause (iv), capital stock in which a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock deliverable upon conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock would have been entitled upon such event had the conversion occurred immediately prior to such event. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 7(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b) <u>Subsequent Equity Sales</u>. If the Corporation sells or grants any option to purchase or sells or grants any right to reprice, or otherwise disposes of or issues (or announces any sale, grant or any option to purchase or other disposition), any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents entitling any Person to acquire shares of Common Stock, then the Corporation shall issue sufficient additional shares of Series C Preferred Stock to each Holder such that the Holders' aggregate ownership shall be adjusted to the percentage ownership in the Corporation of the holder prior such event.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;c) <u>Subsequent Rights Offerings</u>. If the Corporation, at any time while the Series C Preferred Stock is outstanding, shall issue rights, options or warrants to all holders of Common Stock (and not to the Holders) entitling them to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock, then the Corporation shall issue an identical rights, options or warrants to acquire Series C Preferred Stock equal to the number of shares of Common Stock that would then be subject to such right, option or warrant.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;d) <u>Fundamental Transaction</u>. If, at any time while the Series C Preferred Stock is outstanding, (i) the Corporation, directly or indirectly, in one (1) or more related transactions effects any merger or consolidation of the Corporation with or into another Person, (ii) the Corporation, directly or indirectly, effects any sale, lease, license, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of its assets in one (1) or a series of related transactions(other than the grant of Permitted Liens), (iii) any, direct or indirect, purchase offer, tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Corporation or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to sell, tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property and has been accepted by the holders of fifty percent (50%) or more of the outstanding Common Stock, (iv) the Corporation, directly or indirectly, in one (1) or more related transactions effects any reclassification, reorganization or recapitalization of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property, (v) the Corporation, directly or indirectly, in one (1) or more related transactions consummates a stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off or scheme of arrangement) with another Person whereby such other Person acquires more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (not including any shares of Common Stock held by the other Person or other Persons making or party to, or associated or affiliated with the other Persons making or party to, such stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination) (each a "<u>Fundamental Transaction</u>"), then the Holder shall have the right to receive, for each Conversion Share that would have been issuable (on an "as-if converted" basis) upon such conversion immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, the number of shares of Common Stock of the successor or acquiring corporation or of the Corporation, if it is the surviving corporation, and any additional consideration (the "<u>Alternate Consideration</u>") receivable as a result of such Fundamental Transaction by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock for which the Series C Preferred Stock would have been convertible (on an "as-if converted" basis) immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction. If holders of Common Stock are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it may receive upon any conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock (or would have received if it had converted) following such Fundamental Transaction. The Corporation shall cause any successor entity in a Fundamental Transaction in which the Corporation is not the survivor (the "<u>Successor Entity</u>") to assume in writing all of the obligations of the Corporation under this Certificate of Designation in accordance with the provisions of this Section 7(e). Upon the occurrence of any such Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such Fundamental Transaction, the provisions of this Certificate of Designation and the other Transaction Documents referring to the "Corporation" shall refer instead to the Successor Entity), and may exercise every right and power of the Corporation and shall assume all of the obligations of the Corporation under this Certificate of Designation and the other Transaction Documents with the same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as the Corporation herein.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;e) <u>Calculations</u>. Subject to Section 6(c)(vi), all calculations under this Section 7 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be. For purposes of this Section 7, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the Corporation) issued and outstanding.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;f) <u>Notice to the Holders</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;i) <u>Notice to Allow Conversion by Holder</u>. If (A) the Corporation shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Common Stock, (B) the Corporation shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Common Stock, (C) the Corporation shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock of rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights, (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Corporation shall be required in connection with any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Corporation is a party, any sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation, or any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property or (E) the Corporation shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, then, in each case, the Corporation shall cause to be delivered to each Holder at its last address as it shall appear upon the stock books of the Corporation, at least twenty (20) calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of the Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange; <u>provided</u> that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein or in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice. The Holder shall remain entitled to convert its Series C Preferred Stock (or any part hereof) during the twenty (20)-day period commencing on the date of such notice through the effective date of the event triggering such notice except as may otherwise be expressly set forth herein.

<u>Section 8. Redemption</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a) <u>Redemption at the Option of the Holders</u>. In the event that the Conversion Shares Registration Statement is not declared effective by one hundred and eightieth (180<sup>th</sup>) calendar day following the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, then each Holder shall have the option, at any time and from time to time, by delivery of a written notice to the Corporation (the "<u>Redemption Notice</u>"), to require the Corporation to repurchase all or any portion of its Series C Preferred Stock at a price per share in cash equal at the average VWAP for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day that is immediately prior to Redemption Notice multiplied by twenty (20), plus all unpaid and accrued dividends (whether or not declared), (the "<u>Redemption Price</u>"). Such redemption payment shall be payable on a date set forth in the Redemption Notice; <u>provided</u> that such redemption date shall not be earlier than eighteen (18) months following the Original Issue Date. Each Redemption Notice shall state the aggregate number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock to be redeemed.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b) <u>Redemption by the Corporation</u>. On or after the Effective Date, if the average VWAPs for ten (10) consecutive Trading Days is greater than $1.50 (the "<u>Optional Redemption VWAP</u>"), the Series C Preferred Stock shall become immediately redeemable in whole but not in part at the Corporation's option, upon five (5) business days' written notice, for a price per share equal to Redemption Price, and such redemption payment shall be paid within sixty (60) days of the occurrence of the Optional Redemption VWAP. The Series C Preferred Stock shall not be redeemable by the Corporation except as described in this Section 8(b).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;c) <u>Payment of the Redemption Price</u>. In exchange for the surrender to the Corporation by the Holder of the certificate or certificates representing such shares of Series C Preferred Stock pursuant to Sections 8(a) and 8(b) above, the Redemption Price shall be payable in immediately available funds to the applicable Holder and the Corporation shall contribute all of its assets to the payment of the Redemption Price, and to no other corporate purpose, except to the extent prohibited by applicable Nevada law.

<u>Section 9. Miscellaneous</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a) <u>Notices</u>. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided by the Holders hereunder including, without limitation, any Notice of Conversion, shall be in writing and delivered personally, by facsimile, or sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier service, addressed to the Corporation, at the address set forth above Attention: Chief Financial Officer, facsimile number (212) 206-9112 or such other facsimile number or address as the Corporation may specify for such purposes by notice to the Holders delivered in accordance with this Section 9. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided by the Corporation hereunder shall be in writing and delivered personally, by facsimile, or sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier service addressed to each Holder at the facsimile number or address of such Holder appearing on the books of the Corporation, or if no such facsimile number or address appears on the books of the Corporation, at the principal place of business of such Holder, as set forth in the Merger Agreement. Any notice or other communication or deliveries hereunder shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of (i) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number set forth in this Section 9 prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any date, (ii) the next Trading Day after the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number set forth in this Section 9 on a day that is not a Trading Day or later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day, (iii) the second (2<sup>nd</sup>) Trading Day following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight courier service, or (iv) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b) <u>Absolute Obligation</u>. Except as expressly provided herein, no provision of this Certificate of Designation shall alter or impair the obligation of the Corporation, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay liquidated damages, accrued dividends and accrued interest, as applicable, on the shares of Series C Preferred Stock at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;c) <u>Lost or Mutilated Series C Preferred Stock Certificate</u>. If a Holder's Series C Preferred Stock certificate shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Corporation shall execute and deliver, in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation of a mutilated certificate, or in lieu of or in substitution for a lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, a new certificate for the shares of Series C Preferred Stock so mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, but only upon receipt of evidence of such loss, theft or destruction of such certificate, and of the ownership thereof reasonably satisfactory to the Corporation.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;d) <u>Governing Law</u>. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Certificate of Designation shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Nevada, without regard to the principles of conflict of laws thereof. Each party agrees that all legal proceedings concerning the interpretation, enforcement and defense of the transactions contemplated by any of the Transaction Documents (whether brought against a party hereto or its respective Affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents) shall be commenced in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, Borough of Manhattan (the "<u>New York Courts</u>"). Each party hereto hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the New York Courts for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to the enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of such New York Courts, or such New York Courts are improper or inconvenient venue for such proceeding. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this Certificate of Designation and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by applicable law. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Certificate of Designation or the transactions contemplated hereby. If any party shall commence an action or proceeding to enforce any provisions of this Certificate of Designation, then the prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for its attorneys' fees and other costs and expenses incurred in the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action or proceeding.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;e) <u>Waiver</u>. Any waiver by the Corporation or a Holder of a breach of any provision of this Certificate of Designation shall not operate as or be construed to be a waiver of any other breach of such provision or of any breach of any other provision of this Certificate of Designation or a waiver by any other Holders. The failure of the Corporation or a Holder to insist upon strict adherence to any term of this Certificate of Designation on one (1) or more occasions shall not be considered a waiver or deprive that party (or any other Holder) of the right thereafter to insist upon strict adherence to that term or any other term of this Certificate of Designation on any other occasion. Any waiver by the Corporation or a Holder must be in writing.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;f) <u>Severability</u>. If any provision of this Certificate of Designation is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the balance of this Certificate of Designation shall remain in effect, and if any provision is inapplicable to any Person or circumstance, it shall nevertheless remain applicable to all other Persons and circumstances. If it shall be found that any interest or other amount deemed interest due hereunder violates the applicable law governing usury, the applicable rate of interest due hereunder shall automatically be lowered to equal the maximum rate of interest permitted under applicable law.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;g) <u>Next Business Day</u>. Whenever any payment or other obligation hereunder shall be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;h) <u>Headings</u>. The headings contained herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Certificate of Designation and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;i) <u>Status of Converted Series C Preferred Stock</u>. Shares of Series C Preferred Stock may only be issued pursuant to the Merger Agreement. If any shares of Series C Preferred Stock shall be converted, or reacquired by the Corporation, such shares shall resume the status of authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock and shall no longer be designated as Series C Convertible Preferred Stock.

\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*

**RESOLVED**, **FURTHER**, that the Chairman, the president or any vice-president, and the secretary or any assistant secretary, of the Corporation be and they hereby are authorized and directed to prepare and file this Certificate of Designation in accordance with the foregoing resolution and the provisions of Nevada law.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Certificate of Designations to be duly executed and delivered in its name and on its behalf, all as of the 24<sup>th</sup> day of January, 2023.

---

| |
|:---|
| **IDEANOMICS, INC., a Nevada corporation** |
| By: |
| Name: Alfred Poor |
| Title: Chief Executive Officer |

---

[Signature Page to Certificate of Designation]

**ANNEX A**

**NOTICE OF CONVERSION**

**(TO BE EXECUTED BY THE REGISTERED HOLDER IN ORDER TO CONVERT SHARES OF PREFERRED STOCK)**

The undersigned hereby elects to convert the number of shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock indicated below into shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the "<u>Common Stock</u>"), of Ideanomics, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the "<u>Corporation</u>"), according to the conditions hereof, as of the date written below. If shares of Common Stock are to be issued in the name of a Person other than the undersigned, the undersigned will pay all transfer taxes payable with respect thereto and is delivering herewith such certificates and opinions as may be required by the Corporation in accordance with the Merger Agreement. No fee will be charged to the Holders for any conversion, except for any such transfer taxes.

**Conversion calculations:**

Conversion Date:  

Number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock owned prior to conversion:  

Number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock to be converted:  

Number of shares of Common Stock to be issued:  

Number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock subsequent to conversion:  

**Address for Delivery:**

*Or*

**DWAC Instructions:**

Broker no:   <br> <br> Account no:  

---

| |
|:---|
| **[HOLDER]** |
| By: |
| Name: |
| Title: |

---

## Exhibit 10.1

**Exhibit 10.1**

**FORM OF**

**REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT**

**ARTICLE I. <u>DEFINITIONS</u>**

**1.1**  **<u>Definitions.</u>** 

The following terms shall have the meanings specified in this <u>Section 1.1</u>. Terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.1 of the Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated January 24, 2022 (as amended, the "<u>Agreement</u>").

"<u>Advice</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.3(a)</u>.

"<u>Automatic Shelf Registration Statement</u>" means an "Automatic Shelf Registration Statement," as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act.

"<u>Beneficial Ownership</u>" and terms of similar import shall be as defined under and determined pursuant to Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the 1934 Act.

"<u>Blackout Period</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.2(s)</u>.

"Parent <u>Common Stock Price</u>" means the arithmetic average of the daily VWAP of the shares of Parent Common Stock for the ten (10) consecutive Business Days prior to the determination date.

"<u>Demand Request</u>" means a request for an Underwritten Shelf Takedown.

"<u>Effective Date</u>" means the date the Shelf Registration Statement filed pursuant to <u>Section 2.1(a)</u> is first declared effective by the SEC.

"<u>Filing Deadline</u>" means (i) with respect to the Parent Common Stock Payment Shares, the tenth (10<sup>th</sup>) day following the Closing Date or (ii) with respect to the shares of Parent Common Stock that are issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares, the tenth (10<sup>th</sup>) day following approval by the stockholders of the Company of the Preferred Stock Conversion Proposal; *provided, however*, that if the Filing Deadline falls on a Saturday, Sunday or other day that the Commission is closed for business, the Filing Deadline shall be extended to the next Business Day on which the Commission is open for business.

"<u>LD Period</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.1(b)</u>.

"<u>LD Termination Date</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.1(b)</u>.

"<u>Liquidated Damages</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.1(b)</u>.

"<u>Liquidated Damages Multiplier</u>" means the product of the Parent Common Stock Price and the number of Registrable Securities held by such applicable Stockholder as provided in <u>Section 2.1(b)</u> and <u>Section 2.3(b).</u>

"<u>Parent Convertible Preferred Stock</u>" has the meaning set forth in the Agreement.

"<u>Preferred Shares</u>" means the shares of Parent Convertible Preferred Stock issued or issuable to each Stockholder pursuant to the Agreement, including, without limitation, the Earnout Shares.

"<u>Prospectus</u>" means the prospectus (including any preliminary, final or summary prospectus) included in any Registration Statement, all amendments and supplements to such prospectus and all other material incorporated by reference in such prospectus.

"<u>Records</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.2(l)</u>.

"<u>register</u>," "<u>registered</u>" and "<u>registration</u>" refer to a registration effected by preparing and filing a Registration Statement in compliance with the Securities Act, and the declaration or ordering of the effectiveness of such Registration Statement.

"<u>Registrable Securities</u>" means, at any time, unless otherwise indicated, (a) the Parent Common Stock Payment Shares and (b) any shares of Parent Common Stock that are issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares, including any other securities of Parent or any successor of Parent issued or issuable with respect to such Preferred Shares by way of a stock dividend or stock split or in connection with a combination of stock, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or reorganization or similar event involving a change in the capital structure of Parent; *provided*, *however*, that Registrable Securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities when (i) they have been distributed to the public pursuant to an offering registered under the Securities Act, (ii) they have been distributed to the public pursuant to Rule 144 (or any successor provision) under the Securities Act, or (iii) they have been transferred or sold to any Person to whom the rights provided herein are not assigned in accordance with the Agreement.

"<u>Registration Expenses</u>" means all expenses (other than Selling Expenses) arising from or incident to Parent's performance of or compliance with the terms set forth herein, including, without limitation: (i) SEC, stock exchange, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. and other registration and filing fees; (ii) all fees and expenses incurred in connection with complying with any securities or blue sky laws (including, without limitation, fees, charges and disbursements of counsel in connection with blue sky qualifications of the Registrable Securities); (iii) all printing, duplicating, word processing, messenger, telephone and delivery expenses (including expenses of printing Prospectuses); (iv) the fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to Parent and of its independent public accountants, reserve engineers and any other accounting and legal fees, charges and expenses incurred by Parent (including, without limitation, any expenses arising from any special audits or "comfort" letters required in connection with or incident to any registration); (v) the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities on the NASDAQ (or the New York Stock Exchange or any other national securities exchange on which the shares of Parent Common Stock may then be listed) or the quotation of Registrable Securities on any inter-dealer quotation system; (vi) the fees, disbursements and expenses incurred by Parent in connection with any road show for underwritten offerings; and (vii) reasonable fees, disbursements and expenses of counsel to the Stockholders in connection with the filing or amendment of any Registration Statement or Prospectus hereunder; *provided* that, with respect to any offering, Registration Expenses shall only include such fees and expenses of one counsel to the Stockholders.

"<u>Registration Statement</u>" means any registration statement of Parent that covers the resale of any Registrable Securities filed with, or to be filed with, the SEC under the rules and regulations promulgated under the Securities Act, including the related Prospectus, amendments and supplements to such registration statement, including pre- and post-effective amendments, and all exhibits, financial information and all other material incorporated by reference in such registration statement or Prospectus.

"<u>Rule 144</u>" means Rule 144 promulgated by the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act, as such rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC as a replacement thereto having substantially the same effect as such rule.

"<u>Securities</u>" means any class or series of equity interest in Parent.

"<u>Securities Act</u>" has the meaning set forth in the Agreement.

"<u>Selling Expenses</u>" means the underwriting fees, discounts and commissions, placement fees of underwriters, broker commissions and any transfer taxes, in each case, applicable to all Registrable Securities registered by the Stockholders.

"<u>Shelf Registration Statement</u>" means a "shelf" registration statement of Parent that covers all the Registrable Securities (and may cover other securities of Parent) on Form S-3 and under Rule 415 under the Securities Act or, if Parent is not then eligible to file on Form S-3, on Form S-1 or any other appropriate form under the Securities Act, or any successor rule that may be adopted by the SEC, including without limitation any such registration statement filed pursuant to <u>Section 2.1</u> hereunder, and all amendments and supplements to such "shelf" registration statement, including post-effective amendments, in each case, including the Prospectus contained therein, all exhibits thereto and any document incorporated by reference therein.

"<u>Stockholder</u>" has the meaning set forth in the Agreement.

"<u>Stockholder Affiliates</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.5(a)</u>.

"<u>Suspension Notice</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.1(c)</u>.

"<u>Suspension Period</u>" has the meaning set forth in <u>Section 2.1(c)</u>.

"<u>Target Effective Date</u>" means (i) with respect to the Parent Common Stock Payment Shares, the one hundred and twentieth (120<sup>th</sup>) calendar day following the Closing Date, and (ii) with respect to the shares of Parent Common Stock that are issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares, the one hundred and twentieth (120<sup>th</sup>) calendar day following the approval by the stockholders of the Company of the Preferred Stock Conversion Proposal; *provided, however*, that if the Target Effective Date falls on a Saturday, Sunday or other day that the SEC is closed for business, the Target Effective Date shall be extended to the next Business Day on which the SEC is open for business.

"<u>Testing-the-Waters Communication</u>" means any oral or written communication with potential investors undertaken in reliance on Section 5(d) of the Securities Act.

"<u>Underwritten Shelf Takedown</u>" means an underwritten offering that is registered pursuant to a Shelf Registration Statement.

"<u>Written Testing-the-Waters Communication</u>" means any Testing-the-Waters Communication that is a written communication within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act.

**ARTICLE II. <u>REGISTRATION RIGHTS</u>**

**2.1**  **<u>Shelf Registration.</u>** 

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) On or prior to the Filing Deadline, Parent shall prepare and file (to the extent not previously filed) a Shelf Registration Statement (which Shelf Registration Statement shall be an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement if Parent is then eligible to file an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement with respect to such registration), registering for resale the applicable Registrable Securities under the Securities Act, and (ii) use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Shelf Registration Statement to become effective as soon as reasonably practicable following such filing, but in any event no later than the Target Effective Date. The plan of distribution indicated in the Shelf Registration Statement shall include all such methods of sale as any Stockholder may reasonably request in writing at least five (5) Business Days prior to the filing of the Shelf Registration Statement and that can be included in the Shelf Registration Statement under the rules and regulations of the SEC. Until all Registrable Securities cease to be Registrable Securities, Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to keep current and effective for the maximum period permitted by the rules and regulations of the SEC, such Shelf Registration Statement and file such supplements or amendments to such Shelf Registration Statement (or file a new Shelf Registration Statement (which Shelf Registration Statement shall be an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement if Parent is then eligible to file an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement) when or before such preceding Shelf Registration Statement expires pursuant to the rules of the SEC) as may be necessary or appropriate in order to keep such Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective and useable for the resale of all Registrable Securities under the Securities Act. Any Shelf Registration Statement when declared effective (including the documents incorporated therein by reference) will comply in all material respects as to form with all applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the 1934 Act and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) With respect to any Shelf Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities that has not been declared effective prior to the Closing Date, if such Shelf Registration Statement required by <u>Section 2.1(a)</u> is not declared effective prior to applicable Target Effective Date, then each applicable Stockholder shall be entitled to a payment (with respect to the Registrable Securities held by such applicable Stockholder), as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, of 0.25% of the Liquidated Damages Multiplier per thirty (30)-day period, that shall accrue daily, for the first sixty (60) days following the Target Effective Date, increasing by an additional 0.25% of the Liquidated Damages Multiplier per thirty (30)-day period, that shall accrue daily, for each subsequent sixty (60) days (i.e., 0.50% for 61-120 days, 0.75% for 121-180 days and 1.00% thereafter), up to a maximum of 1.00% of the Liquidated Damages Multiplier per thirty (30)-day period (the "<u>Liquidated Damages</u>"). The Liquidated Damages payable pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence shall be payable within ten (10) Business Days after the end of each such thirty (30)-day period. Any Liquidated Damages shall be paid to each such applicable Stockholder in immediately available funds. The accrual of Liquidated Damages shall cease (a "<u>LD Termination Date</u>" and, each such period beginning on the applicable Target Effective Date, and ending on a LD Termination Date being, a "<u>LD Period</u>") at the earlier of (i) such Shelf Registration Statement becoming effective and (ii) when such Stockholder no longer holds Registrable Securities. Any amount of Liquidated Damages shall be prorated for any period of less than thirty (30) calendar days accruing during a LD Period. If Parent is unable to cause such Shelf Registration Statement to go effective by the Target Effective Date, as a result of an acquisition, merger, reorganization, disposition or other similar transaction, then Parent may request a waiver of the Liquidated Damages, and the applicable Stockholders may grant or withhold their consent to such request in their discretion. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this <u>Section 2.1(b)</u> shall relieve Parent from its obligations under <u>Section 2.1(a)</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) Upon written notice to the Stockholders (a "<u>Suspension Notice</u>"), Parent shall be entitled to suspend, for a period of time not to exceed the periods specified in <u>Section 2.2(s)</u> (each, a "<u>Suspension Period</u>"), the use of any Registration Statement or Prospectus and shall not be required to amend or supplement the Registration Statement, any related Prospectus or any document incorporated therein by reference if (i) Parent receives any request by the SEC or any other federal or state governmental authority for amendments or supplements to such Registration Statement or Prospectus or for additional information that pertains to such Stockholders as sellers of Registrable Securities; (ii) the SEC issues any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement covering any or all of the Registrable Securities or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose; (iii) Parent receives any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose; or (iv) the board of directors, chief executive officer or chief financial officer of Parent determines in its or his or her reasonable good faith judgment that the Registration Statement or any Prospectus may contain an untrue statement of a material fact or may omit any fact necessary to make the statements in the Registration Statement or Prospectus not misleading; *provided*, that Parent shall use its good faith efforts to amend the Registration Statement or Prospectus to correct such untrue statement or omission as promptly as reasonably practicable, unless Parent determines in good faith that such amendment would reasonably be expected to have a materially detrimental effect on Parent.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) Each of the Stockholders shall (i) cooperate with Parent and to furnish to Parent all such information regarding such Stockholder, its ownership of Registrable Securities and the disposition of such securities in connection with the preparation of the Registration Statement and any filings with any state securities commission as Parent may reasonably request, and (ii) to the extent required by the Securities Act, deliver or cause delivery of the Prospectus contained in the Registration Statement, any amendment or supplement thereto, to any purchaser of Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement from the Stockholder.

**2.2**  **<u>Registration Procedures.</u>** 

In connection with the registration and sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to this <u>Article II</u>, Parent will use its reasonable best efforts to effect the registration and the sale of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method of disposition thereof, and pursuant thereto Parent will:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) if the Registration Statement is not automatically effective upon filing, use reasonable best efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become effective as promptly as reasonably practicable;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) promptly notify each selling Stockholder, promptly after Parent receives notice thereof, of the Effective Date or a supplement to any prospectus forming a part of such Registration Statement has been filed;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) after the Effective Date, promptly notify each selling Stockholder of any request by the SEC that Parent amend or supplement such Registration Statement or Prospectus;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and supplements to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus used in connection therewith as may be reasonably necessary to keep the Registration Statement effective during the period set forth, and subject to, the terms and conditions herein, and to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement for the period required to effect the distribution of the Registrable Securities as set forth in this <u>Article II</u>;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) furnish to the selling Stockholders such numbers of copies of such Registration Statement, each amendment and supplement thereto, each Prospectus (including each preliminary Prospectus and Prospectus supplement) and such other documents as the selling Stockholders and any underwriter(s) may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(f) use its reasonable best efforts to register and qualify the Registrable Securities under such other securities or blue-sky laws of such jurisdictions as shall be reasonably requested by the selling Stockholders and any underwriter(s) and do any and all other acts and things that may be reasonably necessary or advisable to enable the selling Stockholders or any underwriter(s) to consummate the disposition of the Registrable Securities in such jurisdictions; *provided*, *however*, that Parent shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto to qualify to do business in or to file a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction, unless Parent is already subject to service in such jurisdiction and except as may be required by the Securities Act, or subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction, unless Parent is already subject to taxation in such jurisdiction;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(g) use its reasonable best efforts to cause all such Registrable Securities to be listed on a national securities exchange or trading system and each securities exchange and trading system (if any) on which similar equity securities issued by Parent are then listed;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(h) provide a transfer agent and registrar for the Registrable Securities and provide a CUSIP number for all such Registrable Securities, in each case not later than the Effective Date;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) use its reasonable best efforts to furnish to the underwriters of such offering, with copies furnished to the participating Stockholders, on the date that Registrable Securities are delivered to the underwriters for sale, if such securities are being sold through underwriters, (i) an opinion, dated as of such date, of the counsel representing Parent for the purposes of such registration, in form and substance as is customarily given by counsel for Parent to underwriters in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the underwriters and (ii) a letter dated as of such date, from the independent public accountants of Parent, in form and substance as is customarily given by independent public accountants to underwriters in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the underwriters;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(j) if requested by the selling Stockholders, cooperate with the Stockholders and the managing underwriter(s) (if any) to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates (which shall not bear any restrictive legends unless required under applicable law) representing securities sold under the Registration Statement, and enable such securities to be in such denominations and registered in such names as such selling Stockholders or the managing underwriter (if any) may request and keep available and make available to Parent's transfer agent prior to the effectiveness of such Registration Statement a supply of such certificates;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(k) in the event of any underwritten public offering, enter into and perform its obligations under an underwriting agreement, in form and substance as is customarily given by Parent to underwriters in an underwritten public offering, with the underwriter(s) of such offering;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(l) upon execution of confidentiality agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Parent, promptly make available for inspection by the selling Stockholders, any underwriter(s) participating in any disposition pursuant to such Registration Statement and any attorney or accountant or other agent retained by any such underwriter or selected by the selling Stockholders, all financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of Parent reasonably requested (collectively, "<u>Records</u>"), and use reasonable best efforts to cause Parent's officers, directors, employees and independent accountants to supply all information reasonably requested by any such seller, underwriter, attorney, accountant or agent, in each case, as necessary or advisable to verify the accuracy of the information in such Registration Statement and to conduct appropriate due diligence in connection therewith; *provided*, that Records that Parent determines, in good faith, to be confidential and that it notifies the selling Stockholders are confidential shall not be disclosed by the selling Stockholders unless the release of such Records is ordered pursuant to a subpoena or other order from a court of competent jurisdiction or is otherwise required by applicable law. Each Stockholder agrees that information obtained by it as a result of such inspections shall be deemed confidential and shall not be used by it or its affiliates (other than with respect to such Stockholders' due diligence) unless and until such information is made generally available to the public, and further agrees that, upon learning that disclosure of such Records is sought in a court of competent jurisdiction, to the extent permitted and to the extent practicable, it shall give notice to Parent and allow Parent to undertake appropriate action to prevent disclosure of the Records deemed confidential;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(m) promptly notify the selling Stockholders and any underwriter(s) of the notification to Parent by the SEC of its initiation of any proceeding with respect to the issuance by the SEC of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, and in the event of the issuance of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of such Registration Statement, or of any order suspending or preventing the use of any related Prospectus or suspending the qualification of any Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement for sale in any jurisdiction, use its reasonable best efforts to obtain promptly the withdrawal of such order;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(n) promptly notify the selling Stockholders and any underwriter(s) at any time when a Prospectus relating thereto is required to be delivered under the Securities Act of the occurrence of any event as a result of which the Prospectus included in the Registration Statement, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances under which they were made, and at the request of any selling Stockholder promptly prepare and furnish to such selling Stockholder a reasonable number of copies of a supplement to or an amendment of such Prospectus, or a revised Prospectus, as may be necessary so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of such securities, such Prospectus shall not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances under which they were made (following receipt of any supplement or amendment to any Prospectus, the selling Stockholders shall deliver such amended, supplemental or revised Prospectus in connection with any offers or sales of Registrable Securities, and shall not deliver or use any Prospectus not so supplemented, amended or revised);

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(o) promptly notify the selling Stockholders and any underwriter(s) of the receipt by Parent of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of any Registrable Securities for sale under the applicable securities or blue sky laws of any jurisdiction;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(p) make available to each selling Stockholder (i) promptly after the same is prepared and publicly distributed, filed with the SEC or received by Parent, one copy of each Registration Statement and any amendment thereto, each preliminary Prospectus and Prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto, each letter written by or on behalf of Parent to the SEC or the staff of the SEC (or other governmental agency or self-regulatory body or other body having jurisdiction, including any domestic or foreign securities exchange) and each item of correspondence from the SEC or the staff of the SEC (or other governmental agency or self-regulatory body or other body having jurisdiction, including any domestic or foreign securities exchange), in each case, relating to such Registration Statement and (ii) such number of copies of each Prospectus, including a preliminary Prospectus, and all amendments and supplements thereto and such other documents as any Stockholder or any underwriter may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities. Parent will promptly notify the selling Stockholders of the effectiveness of each Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment or the filing of any supplement or amendment to such Registration Statement or of any Prospectus supplement. Parent will promptly respond to any and all comments received from the SEC, with a view towards causing each Registration Statement or any amendment thereto to be declared effective by the SEC as soon as practicable and shall file an acceleration request, if necessary, as soon as practicable following the resolution or clearance of all SEC comments or, if applicable, following notification by the SEC that any such Registration Statement or any amendment thereto will not be subject to review;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(q) take no direct or indirect action prohibited by Regulation M under the 1934 Act; *provided*, that, to the extent that any prohibition is applicable to Parent, Parent will take all reasonable action to make any such prohibition inapplicable;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(r) take such other actions as are reasonably necessary in order to facilitate the disposition of such Registrable Securities; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(s) notwithstanding any other provision set forth herein, Parent shall not be required to file a Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) or request effectiveness of such Registration Statement or effect a requested Underwritten Shelf Takedown (or, if Parent has filed a Shelf Registration Statement and has included Registrable Securities therein, Parent shall be entitled to suspend the offer and sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement) for a period of up to sixty (60) days if (i) the board of directors of Parent determines that a postponement is in the best interest of Parent and its stockholders generally due to a proposed transaction involving Parent and determines in good faith that Parent's ability to pursue or consummate such a transaction would be materially and adversely affected by any required disclosure of such transaction in the Registration Statement or the Shelf Registration Statement, (ii) the board of directors of Parent determines such registration would render Parent unable to comply with applicable securities laws or (iii) the board of directors of Parent determines such registration would require disclosure of material information that Parent has a bona fide business purpose for preserving as confidential (any such period, a "<u>Blackout Period</u>"); *provided*, *however*, that in no event shall any Blackout Period and/or Suspension Period collectively exceed an aggregate of ninety (90) days in any twelve (12)-month period.

**2.3**  **<u>Suspension of Dispositions.</u>** 

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) Each Stockholder agrees by acquisition of any Registrable Securities that, upon receipt of a Suspension Notice from Parent of the occurrence of any event of the kind described in <u>Section 2.2(n)</u> or <u>Section 2.2(s)</u>, such Stockholder will forthwith discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement until such Stockholder's receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus, or until it is advised in writing (the "<u>Advice</u>") by Parent that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed, and has received copies of any additional or supplemental filings which are incorporated by reference in the Prospectus. Parent shall extend the period of time during which Parent is required to maintain the Registration Statement effective pursuant to the terms set forth in this <u>Article II</u> by the number of days during the period from and including the date of the giving of such Suspension Notice to and including the date such Stockholder either receives the supplemented or amended Prospectus or receives the Advice. If so directed by Parent, such Stockholder will deliver to Parent all copies, other than permanent file copies then in such Stockholder's possession, of the Prospectus covering such Registrable Securities current at the time of receipt of such notice. Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts and take such actions as are reasonably necessary to render the Advice as promptly as practicable. Any Underwritten Shelf Takedown which is suspended because of a Suspension Notice shall not be deemed to be a Demand Request for purposes of <u>Section 2.1(c)</u> unless and until a suspension pursuant to this <u>Section 2.3</u> is concluded and such Underwritten Shelf Takedown is completed.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) If (i) any of the Stockholders shall be prohibited from selling their Registrable Securities under a Shelf Registration Statement or other registration statement contemplated by terms and conditions set forth herein as a result of a suspension pursuant to the immediately preceding paragraph in excess of the periods permitted therein or (ii) a Shelf Registration Statement or other registration statement contemplated by terms and conditions set forth herein is filed and declared effective but, during the period from which such Shelf Registration Statement is first declared or becomes effective until all Registrable Securities cease to be Registrable Securities, shall thereafter cease to be effective or fail to be usable for its intended purpose without being succeeded within ten (10) Business Days by a post-effective amendment thereto, a supplement to the prospectus or a report filed with the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or l5(d) of the 1934 Act, then, until the suspension is lifted or a post-effective amendment, supplement or report is filed with the SEC, but not including any day on which a suspension is lifted or such amendment, supplement or report is filed and declared effective, if applicable, Parent shall pay each such Stockholder an amount equal to the Liquidated Damages, following the earlier of (x) the date on which the Suspension Period exceeded the permitted period and (y) the eleventh (11<sup>th</sup>) Business Day after such Shelf Registration Statement or other registration statement contemplated by terms set forth herein ceased to be effective or failed to be useable for its intended purposes, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty (for purposes of calculating Liquidated Damages, the date in (x) or (y) above shall be deemed the Target Effective Date, as used in the definition of Liquidated Damages). For purposes of this paragraph, a suspension shall be deemed lifted with respect to each such Stockholder on the date that notice that the suspension has been terminated is delivered to such Stockholder. Liquidated Damages shall cease to accrue pursuant to this paragraph upon the earlier of (i) a suspension being deemed lifted and (ii) when such Stockholder no longer holds Registrable Securities included in such Shelf Registration Statement.

**2.4**  **<u>Registration Expenses.</u>** 

All Registration Expenses shall be borne by Parent. In addition, for the avoidance of doubt, Parent shall pay its internal expenses in connection with the performance of or compliance with the terms set forth herein (including, without limitation, all salaries and expenses of its officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties), the expense of any annual audit or quarterly review, the expense of any liability insurance and the expenses and fees for listing the securities to be registered on each securities exchange on which they are to be listed. All Selling Expenses relating to Registrable Securities registered shall be borne by the Stockholders of such Registrable Securities pro rata on the basis of the number of Registrable Securities sold.

**2.5**  **<u>Indemnification.</u>** 

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) Parent agrees to indemnify and reimburse, to the fullest extent permitted by law, each Stockholder that is a seller of Registrable Securities, and each of its employees, advisors, agents, representatives, partners, officers and directors and each Person who controls such Stockholder (within the meaning of the Securities Act or the 1934 Act) (collectively, the "<u>Stockholder Affiliates</u>") (i) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses, joint or several (including, without limitation, attorneys' fees and disbursements except as limited by <u>Section 2.5(c)</u>), based upon, arising out of, related to or resulting from any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement or Prospectus, any Written Testing-the-Waters Communication, or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (ii) against any and all losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses whatsoever, as incurred, to the extent of the aggregate amount paid in settlement of any litigation or investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or of any claim whatsoever based upon, arising out of, related to or resulting from any such untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission and (iii) against any and all costs and expenses (including reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel) as may be reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever based upon, arising out of, related to or resulting from any such untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission, or such violation of the Securities Act or 1934 Act, to the extent that any such expense or cost is not paid under subparagraph (i) or (ii) above; except insofar as any such statements are made in reliance upon information furnished to Parent in writing by such seller or any Stockholder Affiliate expressly for use therein. The reimbursements required by this <u>Section 2.5(a)</u> will be made by periodic payments during the course of the investigation or defense, as and when bills are received or expenses incurred.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) In connection with any Registration Statement in which a Stockholder that is a seller of Registrable Securities is participating, each such Stockholder will furnish to Parent such information and affidavits as Parent reasonably requests for use in connection with any such Registration Statement or Prospectus or any Written Testing-the-Waters Communication and, to the fullest extent permitted by law, each such seller will indemnify Parent and its directors and officers and each Person who controls Parent (within the meaning of the Securities Act or the 1934 Act) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and disbursements except as limited by <u>Section 2.5(c)</u>) resulting from any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, but only to the extent that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission is contained in any information or affidavit so furnished by such seller or any of its Stockholder Affiliates in writing specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statement; *provided* that the obligation to indemnify will be several, not joint and several, among such sellers of Registrable Securities, and the liability of each such seller of Registrable Securities will be in proportion to the amount of Registrable Securities sold by them, and, *provided*, *further*, that such liability will be limited to the net amount received by such seller from the applicable sale of Registrable Securities.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) Any Person entitled to indemnification hereunder will (i) give prompt written notice to the indemnifying party of any claim with respect to which it seeks indemnification (*provided* that the failure to give such notice shall not limit the rights of such Person) and (ii) unless, in such indemnified party's reasonable judgment, a conflict of interest between such indemnified and indemnifying parties may exist with respect to such claim, permit such indemnifying party to assume the defense of such claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party; *provided*, *however*, that any Person entitled to indemnification hereunder shall have the right to employ separate counsel and to participate in the defense of such claim, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Person unless (A) the indemnifying party has agreed to pay such fees or expenses or (B) the indemnifying party shall have failed to assume the defense of such claim and employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Person. If such defense is not assumed by the indemnifying party as permitted hereunder, the indemnifying party will not be subject to any liability for any settlement made by the indemnified party without its consent (but such consent will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). If such defense is assumed by the indemnifying party pursuant to the provisions hereof, such indemnifying party shall not settle or otherwise compromise the applicable claim unless (x) such settlement or compromise contains a full and unconditional release of the indemnified party or (y) the indemnified party otherwise consents in writing (which consent will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). An indemnifying party who is not entitled to, or elects not to, assume the defense of a claim will not be obligated to pay the fees and expenses of more than one counsel for all parties indemnified (which, in the event the indemnified parties are Stockholders, shall be chosen by a majority of the Stockholders so indemnified on the basis of the number of Registrable Securities related to or otherwise involved in such claim) by such indemnifying party with respect to such claim, unless in the reasonable judgment of any indemnified party, a conflict of interest may exist between such indemnified party and any other of such indemnified parties with respect to such claim, in which event the indemnifying party shall be obligated to pay the reasonable fees and disbursements of such additional counsel or counsels.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) Each party hereto agrees that, if for any reason the indemnification provisions contemplated by <u>Section 2.5(a)</u> or <u>Section 2.5(b)</u> are unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or actions in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, liabilities or expenses (or actions in respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party and the indemnified party in connection with the actions which resulted in the losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of such indemnifying party and indemnified party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by such indemnifying party or indemnified party, and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this <u>Section 2.5(d)</u> were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Stockholders or any underwriters or all of them were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in this <u>Section 2.5(d)</u>. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or actions in respect thereof) referred to above shall be deemed to include any legal or other fees or expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or, except as provided in <u>Section 2.5(c)</u>, defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this <u>Section 2.5(d)</u>, no Stockholder shall be required to contribute an amount greater than the dollar amount by which the net proceeds received by such Stockholder with respect to the sale of any Registrable Securities exceeds the amount of damages which such Stockholder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of any and all untrue or alleged untrue statements of material fact or omissions or alleged omissions of material fact made in any Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto related to such sale of Registrable Securities. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Stockholders' obligations in this <u>Section 2.5(d)</u> to contribute shall be several in proportion to the amount of Registrable Securities registered by them and not joint.

If indemnification is available under this <u>Section 2.5</u>, the indemnifying parties shall indemnify each indemnified party to the full extent provided in <u>Section 2.5(a)</u> and <u>Section 2.5(b)</u> without regard to the relative fault of said indemnifying party or indemnified party or any other equitable consideration provided for in this <u>Section 2.5(d)</u> subject, in the case of the Stockholders, to the limited dollar amounts set forth in <u>Section 2.5(b)</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) No indemnifying party shall be liable for any settlement effected without its written consent (which consent may not be unreasonably delayed or withheld). Each indemnifying party agrees that it will not, without the indemnified party's prior written consent, consent to entry of any judgment or settle or compromise any pending or threatened claim, action or proceeding in respect to which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder unless the foregoing contains and unconditional release, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified parties, of the indemnified parties from all liability and obligation arising therefrom.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(f) The indemnification and contribution provided for under this <u>Section 2.5</u> will remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the indemnified party or any officer, director or controlling Person of such indemnified party and will survive the transfer of securities.

**2.6**  **<u>Transfer of Registration Rights.</u>** 

The registration rights of a Stockholder under this <u>Article II</u> with respect to any Registrable Securities may be transferred or assigned to any purchaser or transferee of Registrable Securities; *provided*, *however*, that (i) such Stockholder shall give Parent written notice prior to the time of such transfer stating the name and address of the transferee and identifying the securities with respect to which the registration rights such Stockholder are being transferred; (ii) such transferee shall agree in writing, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Parent, to be bound as a Stockholder by the provisions of the terms set forth herein; and (iii) immediately following such transfer, the further disposition of such securities by such transferee shall be restricted to the extent set forth under applicable law.

**2.7**  **<u>Current Public Information.</u>** 

With a view to making available to the Stockholders of Registrable Securities the benefits of Rule 144 and Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act and other rules and regulations of the SEC that may at any time permit a Stockholder to sell securities of Parent to the public without registration, Parent covenants that it will (a) for as long as shares of Parent Common Stock are registered pursuant to Section 12(b), Section 12(g) or Section 15(d) of the 1934 Act, use its reasonable best efforts to file in a timely manner all reports and other documents required, if any, to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations adopted thereunder, (b) if it is not required to file such reports, make available information necessary to comply with Rule 144 and Rule 144A, if available with respect to resales of the Registrable Securities under the Securities Act, at all times, and (c) take such further action as any Stockholder or Stockholders may reasonably request, all to the extent required from time to time to enable such Stockholder to sell Registrable Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by (i) Rule 144 and Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act (if available with respect to resales of the Registrable Securities), as such rules may be amended from time to time, or (ii) any other rules or regulations now existing or hereafter adopted by the SEC.

**2.8**  **<u>Parent Obligations Regarding Transfers.</u>** 

In connection with any sale or transfer of Registrable Securities by any Stockholder, including any sale or transfer pursuant to Rule 144 and Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act and other rules and regulations of the SEC that may at any time permit a Stockholder to sell securities of Parent to the public without registration, Parent shall, to the extent allowed by law, take any and all action necessary or reasonably requested by such Stockholder in order to permit or facilitate such sale or transfer, including, without limitation, at the sole expense of Parent, by (a) issuing such directions to any transfer agent, registrar or depositary, as applicable, (b) delivering such opinions to the transfer agent, registrar or depositary as are customary for a transaction of this type and are reasonably requested by the same and (c) taking or causing to be taken such other actions as are reasonably necessary (in each case, on a timely basis) in order to cause any legends, notations or similar designations restricting transferability of the Registrable Securities held by such Stockholder to be removed and to rescind any transfer restrictions with respect to such Registrable Securities; *provided*, *however*, that such Stockholder shall deliver to Parent, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Parent, representation letters regarding such Stockholder's compliance with Rule 144 or Rule 144A, as may be applicable.

**2.9**  **<u>No Conflict of Rights.</u>** 

Parent represents and warrants it has not granted, and is not subject to, any registration rights that are superior to, inconsistent with or that in any way violate or subordinate the rights granted to the Stockholders hereby. Parent shall not, prior to termination as set forth in <u>Section 3.1</u>, grant any registration rights that are superior to, inconsistent with or that in any way violate or subordinate the rights granted to the Stockholders hereby, including any registration or other right that is directly or indirectly intended to violate or subordinate the rights granted to the Stockholders hereby.

**2.10**  **<u>Free-Writing Prospectuses.</u>** 

Parent shall not permit any officer, director, underwriter, broker or any other person acting on behalf of Parent to use any free-writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) in connection with any Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities, without the prior written consent of each participating Stockholder and any underwriter. No Stockholder shall, or permit any officer, manager, underwriter, broker or any other person acting on behalf of such Stockholder to, use any free-writing prospectus in connection with any Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities, without the prior written consent of Parent.

**2.11**  **<u>Section 2(a)(11) Underwriter.</u>** 

Parent will not name a Stockholder as an underwriter as defined in Section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act in any Shelf Registration Statement without such Stockholder's consent. If the staff of the SEC requires Parent to name any Stockholder as an underwriter as defined in Section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act, and such Stockholder does not consent thereto, then such Stockholder's Registrable Securities shall not be included on such Shelf Registration Statement, such Stockholder shall no longer be entitled to receive Liquidated Damages with respect to such Stockholder's Registrable Securities and Parent shall have no further obligations hereunder with respect to Registrable Securities held by such Stockholder, unless such Stockholder has not had an opportunity to conduct customary underwriter's due diligence (including receipt of comfort letters and opinions of counsel) with respect to Parent at the time such Stockholder's consent is sought.

**ARTICLE III. <u>TERMINATION</u>**

**3.1**  **<u>Termination.</u>** 

The registration rights provisions herein shall terminate and be of no further force and effect upon the date when there shall no longer be any Registrable Securities outstanding.

## Exhibit 99.1

**Exhibit 99.1**

![](tm234515d1_ex99-1img001.jpg)

**Ideanomics completes the acquisition of VIA Motors, targets the fast-growing commercial EV delivery sector.**

NEW YORK, Jan 26 2023 /<u>PRNewswire</u>/ -- <u>Ideanomics</u> (NASDAQ: IDEX), a global company focused on accelerating the commercial adoption of electric vehicles (EV), today announced that it has completed its acquisition of <u>VIA Motors (VIA)</u>, a U.S. based all-electric commercial vehicle manufacturer.

"Our acquisition of VIA Motors brings significant revenue generation potential to Ideanomics and its shareholders," says Ideanomics Executive Chairman, Shane McMahon. "We cannot be more thrilled to welcome VIA to Ideanomics."

Ideanomics and VIA will begin collaboration to pair VIA's electric work trucks with Ideanomics Energy's turnkey charging. As part of this. Ideanomics Energy will become the preferred charging solutions provider for VIA, enabling customers to unleash the full potential of their new VIA work trucks with AC and DC chargers, advanced wireless charging, and containerized charging. Additionally, Ideanomics and VIA will explore potential opportunities to utilize VIA's VDRIVE<sup>®</sup> skateboard with non-competing OEMs.

"Together, Ideanomics and VIA will introduce a cost-efficient, integrated EV and charging solution for commercial fleets, which has been sorely lacking in the market," says Alf Poor, CEO of Ideanomics. "Ideanomics will help VIA move swiftly to ramp up production of their VTRUX<sup>®</sup> portfolio of class 2 to 5 trucks, vans and proprietary skateboards, and leverage Ideanomics' turnkey charging and financing solutions to give fleet operators a better way to own and operate VIA electric work trucks faster, easier and more affordably."

VIA's value is rooted in its VDRIVE<sup>®</sup> electric skateboard and VTRUX<sup>®</sup> modular vehicle portfolio, which has been designed from the ground up to meet the needs of commercial fleet operators and drivers. VIA will offer a full range of fit-for-purpose configurations with its chassis cab including last-mile delivery vans, box and stake trucks, school buses and shuttles and more. BloombergNEF projects that more than 1 million battery-electric light and medium commercial vehicles will be on the road in the U.S. by 2030.

"Closing this transaction marks a great day for all of us. VIA Motors is changing last and mid-mile delivery with innovative and affordable electric commercial vehicles, which we can do even better by leveraging Ideanomics's charging solutions, and financing," says Bob Purcell, CEO VIA Motors. "Ideanomics will provide the resources we need to commence production and deliver great products to our customers."

VIA will join Ideanomics Mobility, one of the company's three strategic verticals. VIA CEO Bob Purcell and VIA's management team, with decades of automotive industry experience and expertise, will continue to lead the company.

Ideanomics and VIA are positioned to move at pace to deliver. Since June of 2021, Ideanomics has provided financing for VIA's technology research and development, <u>facility expansion,</u> and hiring of additional staff to enable full OEM capabilities. As a result, VIA has <u>secured initial orders</u> and established a co-development partnership with EAVX, a business unit of JB Poindexter & Co., to <u>develop a fully electric class</u> <u>2b delivery van</u>.

"VIA Motors is one of several EV companies Ideanomics has acquired in recent years. As part of our journey to become the leading partner for electrifying commercial fleets, Ideanomics targeted undervalued EV and charging companies with strong management teams, differentiated products and technology, and the potential for significant revenue generation," says McMahon.

As part of Ideanomics, Energica, Solectrac, US Hybrid and WAVE have been transformed from promising startups to leading companies in their respective market segments; Ideanomics' objective is to create the same success at VIA.

![](tm234515d1_ex99-1img002.jpg)

With VIA Motors, Ideanomics rounds out its offering as a customer-centric EV and charging solutions provider committed to making the transition to commercial electric fleets fast, affordable and easy. The company's subsidiaries, managed through Ideanomics' three verticals (Ideanomics Mobility, Ideanomics Energy and Ideanomics Capital), provide turnkey commercial electrification solutions for customers, no matter where they are on their electrification journey. With a deep bench of industry experts, Ideanomics provides customers with end-to-end EV and charging support to ensure customers are equipped with the right solutions for their unique needs.

\* Register <u>here</u> to attend a live digital event hosted by Ideanomics and VIA Motors on Monday, January 30, 2023, at 8:30 AM E.T.

**About Ideanomics**

Ideanomics is a global group with a simple mission: accelerating the commercial adoption of electric vehicles. By bringing together vehicles, charging and financing solutions under one roof, we are the one-stop partner needed to simplify the transition to and operation of any EV fleet. To keep up with Ideanomics, please follow the company on social @ideanomicshq or visit <u>https://ideanomics.com</u>.

**Safe Harbor Statement**

Any statements contained in this press release that do not describe historical facts may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including statements regarding the expected timing for the filing of the Form 10-K, the Company's ability to regain compliance with the Nasdaq requirements for continued listing and related matters. These forward-looking statements are often identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "believes," "expects," or similar expressions that involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties. Any forward-looking statements contained herein are based on current expectations, but are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated, including, but not limited to, risks and uncertainties relating to the failure of the Company to file the Form 10-K on its expected timeline and other risk factors discussed from time to time in the Company's filings with the SEC. These and other factors are identified and described in more detail in the Company's filings with the SEC, including, without limitation, the Company's most recent Form 10-K and Form 10-Q. The Company expressly disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements other than as required by law.

**Contacts:**

Ideanomics, Inc. <br> Tony Sklar, SVP of Investor Relations <br> 1441 Broadway, Suite 5116, New York, NY 10018 <br> <u>ir@ideanomics.com</u>

Theodore Rolfvondenbaumen, Communications Director <br> <u>Trolfvondenbaumen@ideanomics.com</u>