# EDGAR Filing Document

**Accession Number:** 0000945908
**File Stem:** 0001133228-26-000232
**Filing Date:** 2026-1
**Character Count:** 99611
**Document Hash:** 269be22b229dd1ca4202d0da975b0c79
**Contains OCR:** False
**Source Format:** 

## Filing Content

## Filing Summary
**0001133228-26-000232.hdr.sgml**: 20260109

**ACCESSION NUMBER**: 0001133228-26-000232

**CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE**: DEFA14A

**PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT**: 13

**FILED AS OF DATE**: 20260109

**DATE AS OF CHANGE**: 20260109

**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0000945908

**ORGANIZATION NAME:**
- **EIN:** 000000000
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** MA
- **FISCAL YEAR END:** 1231

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** DEFA14A
- **SEC ACT:** 1934 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 811-07319
- **FILM NUMBER:** 26521581

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 245 SUMMER STREET
- **CITY:** BOSTON
- **STATE:** MA
- **ZIP:** 02210
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** 617-563-7000

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 245 SUMMER STREET
- **CITY:** BOSTON
- **STATE:** MA
- **ZIP:** 02210
**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** FIDELITY SUMMER STREET TRUST
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0000225322

**ORGANIZATION NAME:**
- **EIN:** 000000000
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** MA
- **FISCAL YEAR END:** 0430

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** DEFA14A
- **SEC ACT:** 1934 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 811-02737
- **FILM NUMBER:** 26521582

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 245 SUMMER STREET
- **CITY:** BOSTON
- **STATE:** MA
- **ZIP:** 02210
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** 617-563-7000

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 245 SUMMER STREET
- **CITY:** BOSTON
- **STATE:** MA
- **ZIP:** 02210

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** FIDELITY HIGH INCOME FUND
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 19890309

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** FIDELITY AGGRESSIVE INCOME FUND
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 19810205

## Series and Classes Contracts Data

### Fidelity U.S. Low Volatility Equity Fund (Series ID: S000066807)

| Class ID   | Class Name                               | Ticker Symbol   |
|:---|:---|:---|
| C000215144 | Fidelity U.S. Low Volatility Equity Fund | FULVX           |

### Fidelity Low Volatility Factor ETF (Series ID: S000054751)

| Class ID   | Class Name                         | Ticker Symbol   |
|:---|:---|:---|
| C000171932 | Fidelity Low Volatility Factor ETF | FDLO            |

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| | |
|:---|:---|
| **SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION** |  |
| PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(a) |  |
| OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |  |
| Filed by the Registrant | ☒ |
| Filed by a Party other than the Registrant | ☐ |

---

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| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| Check the appropriate box: | Check the appropriate box: | Check the appropriate box: |
| ☐ | Preliminary Proxy Statement | Preliminary Proxy Statement |
| ☐ | Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) | Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
| ☐ | Definitive Proxy Statement | Definitive Proxy Statement |
| ☒ | Definitive Additional Materials | Definitive Additional Materials |
| ☐ | Soliciting Material under Rule 14a-12 | Soliciting Material under Rule 14a-12 |
| **FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST**<br> (Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter) | **FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST**<br> (Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter) | **FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST**<br> (Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter) |
| Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box): | Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box): | Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box): |
| ☒ | No fee required. | No fee required. |
| ☐ | Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11. | Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11. |
|  | (1) | Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: |
|  | (2) | Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: |
|  | (3) | Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11: |
|  | (4) | Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: |
|  | (5) | Total Fee Paid: |
| ☐ | Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. | Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |
| ☐ | Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing. | Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing. |
|  | (1) | Amount Previously Paid: |
|  | (2) | Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: |
|  | (3) | Filing Party: |
|  | (4) | Date Filed: |

---

<br> I M P O R T A N T <br>

![](photo.jpg)<br>

PLEASE CAST YOUR VOTE NOW!

#### Fidelity U.S. Low Volatility Equity Fund: <br>
Dear Shareholder:<br>

A special meeting of shareholders of Fidelity U.S. Low Volatility Equity Fund will be held on March 10, 2026. The purpose of the meeting is to provide you with the opportunity to vote on an important proposal that affects the fund and your investment in it. As a shareholder and a valued Fidelity customer, you have the opportunity to make your voice heard. This letter and accompanying proxy statement contain important information about the proposal and the materials to use when casting your vote.

**Please read the enclosed materials and cast your vote on the proxy card(s). Please vote your shares promptly. Your vote is extremely important, no matter how large or small your holdings may be.** 

The proposal, which is to approve an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Liquidation providing for the reorganization of the fund into Fidelity Low Volatility Factor ETF, has been carefully reviewed by the fund's Board of Trustees. The Trustees, most of whom are not affiliated with Fidelity, are responsible for protecting your interests as a shareholder. The Trustees believe that the proposal is in the best interests of the fund's shareholders. They recommend that you vote for this proposal.

The following Q&A is provided to assist you in understanding the proposal. The proposal is also described in greater detail in the enclosed proxy statement.

#### Voting is quick and easy . To cast your vote, you may:
• Visit the web site indicated on your proxy card(s), enter the control number found on the card(s), and follow the on-line instructions; *OR* 

• Call the toll-free number indicated on your proxy card(s), enter the control number found on the card(s), and follow the recorded instructions; *OR* 

• If you have received a paper copy of the proxy card(s), complete the proxy card(s) and return the signed card(s) in the postage-paid envelope.

If you have any questions before you vote, please call Fidelity at the <br>

toll-free number on your proxy card(s). We will be glad to help you submit your vote. Thank you for voting your shares and for your confidence in entrusting Fidelity with your investments.

Sincerely,

![](robert.jpg)<br>

Robert A. Lawrence<br>

Chairman

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## Important information to help you understand and vote on the proposal
Please read the full text of the proxy statement. We have provided a brief overview of the proposal to be voted upon below. Your vote is important. We appreciate you placing your trust in Fidelity and look forward to helping you achieve your financial goals.

What proposal am I being asked to vote on?

To approve an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Liquidation (the Agreement) providing for the reorganization of Fidelity<sup>®</sup> U.S. Low Volatility Equity Fund (the Target Fund) into Fidelity<sup>®</sup> Low Volatility Factor ETF (the Acquiring Fund).

How do the funds' investment objectives, strategies, policies, and limitations compare?

The funds share a similar investment focus on U.S. companies with low volatility characteristics but differ in their investment approach. The Target Fund is actively managed and compares its performance to the MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index, whereas the Acquiring Fund is passively managed to track the performance of the Fidelity U.S. Low Volatility Factor Index. A full comparison of the funds' investment objectives, strategies, policies, and limitations is included in the proxy statement.

Has the Board of Trustees approved the reorganization?

Yes. The Target Fund's Board of Trustees has carefully reviewed the proposal and approved the Agreement and the reorganization. **The Board of Trustees unanimously recommends that shareholders vote in favor of the reorganization by approving the Agreement.**

What are the reasons for and advantages of the proposed reorganization?

We believe, and the Target Fund's Board of Trustees unanimously agreed, that the reorganization is in the best interest of shareholders.

The Board of Trustees considered the following factors, among others, in determining to recommend that you vote in favor of the reorganization:

• The reorganization will permit shareholders of the Target Fund to pursue a similar investment focus in an ETF structure, which provides multiple benefits for shareholders, including lower expenses, increased tax efficiency, intraday trading, and full daily holdings transparency. 

• Target Fund shareholders are also expected to benefit from the Acquiring Fund's greater assets and better relative performance.<br>

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• Based on the pro forma expense data, Target Fund shareholders are expected to benefit from an expense reduction of approximately 55 basis points.

• The reorganization will qualify as a tax-free reorganization for federal income tax purposes (although cash received as part of the reorganization may be taxable).

For more information, please refer to the section entitled "The Proposed Transaction – Reasons for the Reorganization" in the proxy statement.

What types of shareholder accounts can receive shares of an ETF as part of the Reorganization?

If you hold your Target Fund shares in an account that permits you to purchase securities traded on U.S. stock exchanges, such as ETFs or other types of stocks, you are eligible to receive shares of the ETF in the Reorganization. No further action is needed by you.

What types of shareholder accounts cannot receive shares of an ETF as part of the Reorganization?

The following account types cannot hold ETFs:

• If you hold your Target Fund shares in an account with a financial intermediary that only allows you to hold shares of mutual funds in the account, you will need to contact your broker or financial intermediary to transfer your shares to an existing or new brokerage account that permits investment in ETF shares. 

• **If you do nothing, you will not receive shares of the ETF and your position will be liquidated at the time of the Reorganization and you will receive a cash distribution** equal in value to the NAV of your Target Fund shares on the Closing Date **less any fees and expenses your intermediary may charge. This event may be taxable.** To prevent a taxable event, please contact your broker or financial intermediary to transfer your shares to an existing or new brokerage account. 

• Please note: If your account number with Fidelity Investments begins with 2aa through 2zz, your account cannot hold shares of an ETF. **Please contact your broker or call 1-800-544-8544.** 

• If you hold your Target Fund shares through an IRA or employer sponsored group retirement plan that does not have the ability to hold shares of ETFs, you will need to redeem your shares prior to the Reorganization, or your broker or intermediary may transfer your investment in the Target Fund to a different investment option prior to the time of the Reorganization. 

If you are unsure about the ability of your account to accept shares of an ETF, please contact your broker or financial intermediary.

How do I transfer my Target Fund shares to a brokerage account that will accept ETF shares?

The broker where you hold your Target Fund shares should be able to assist you in transferring your shares to a brokerage account that can accept shares of an ETF.

------

We suggest you provide your broker with a copy of your most recent shareholder statement. Your broker will require your account number, which can be found on your statement. Your broker will help you complete a form to initiate the transfer. Once you sign that form, your broker will submit the form to the Target Fund's transfer agent directly, and the shares will be transferred into your brokerage account. **The sooner you initiate the transfer, the better.**

If you don't have a brokerage account or a relationship with a brokerage firm, you will need to open an account with a brokerage firm.

What if I do not want to own shares of an ETF?

If you do not want to receive shares of the ETF in connection with the Reorganization, you can exchange your Target Fund shares for shares of another Fidelity mutual fund that is not participating in a reorganization into an ETF or redeem your fund shares. Prior to doing so, however, you should consider the tax consequences associated with either action. Exchange or redemption of your Target Fund shares may be a taxable event if you hold your shares in a taxable account.

**The last date to redeem your Target Fund shares or exchange Target Fund shares of another Fidelity mutual fund prior to the Reorganization is May 7, 2026.** 

Who bears the expenses associated with the reorganization?

FMR will bear a portion of the one-time administrative costs associated with the reorganization. Any transaction costs associated with portfolio adjustments to the Target Fund due to the reorganization that occur prior to the closing date of the reorganization (Closing Date) will be borne by the Target Fund. Any transaction costs associated with portfolio adjustments to the Acquiring Fund due to the reorganization that occur after the Closing Date and any additional merger-related costs attributable to the Acquiring Fund that occur after the Closing Date will be borne by the Acquiring Fund.

For more information, please refer to the section entitled "Voting Information – Solicitation of Proxies; Expenses" included in the proxy statement.

How will you determine the number of shares of the Acquiring Fund that I will receive?

Upon completion of the reorganization, each shareholder of the Target Fund will receive the number of shares of the Acquiring Fund and, in some cases, cash, equal in value to the aggregate net asset value of the shares of the Target Fund the shareholder owned on the Closing Date.

For more information, please refer to the section entitled "The Proposed Transaction – Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Liquidation" in the proxy statement.

Is the reorganization considered a taxable event for federal income tax purposes?

No. The reorganization will be a tax-free reorganization for federal income tax purposes. As part of the reorganization, some shareholders may receive cash in redemption of fractional shares, which may be a taxable event for applicable shareholders.

------

Different tax considerations apply to you if your investment is liquidated and the cash value of your Target Fund shares is returned to you, if you hold your Target Fund shares through an account that cannot hold the Acquiring Fund shares at the time of the reorganization, or if your Target Fund shares are transferred by your broker or financial intermediary to a different investment option because you did not hold your Target Fund shares through an account that can accept shares of the Acquiring Fund on the Closing Date of the reorganization.

Shareholders who hold shares through an account that cannot hold shares of an ETF at the time of the Reorganization will have their investments liquidated and may receive cash, which may be a taxable event for shareholders.

Capital gains from securities sales by the Target Fund prior to the Reorganization may be distributed by the Target Fund prior to the Reorganization or by the Acquiring Fund after the Reorganization.

Shareholders who do not want or cannot hold ETF shares may redeem out of the Target Fund or exchange their Target Fund shares for shares of another fund. A redemption or exchange of fund shares would generally be a taxable event for shareholders holding shares in taxable accounts.

For more information, please refer to the section entitled "The Proposed Transaction – Federal Income Tax Considerations" in the proxy statement.

What if there are not enough votes to reach quorum by the scheduled shareholder meeting date or if the reorganization is not approved?

To facilitate receiving a sufficient number of votes, we may need to take further action. Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc., a proxy solicitation firm, or Fidelity, may contact you by mail or telephone. Therefore, we encourage shareholders to vote as soon as they receive the enclosed proxy materials to avoid additional mailings or telephone calls.

What role does the Board play?

The Trustees serve as the fund shareholders' representatives. Members of the Board are fiduciaries and have an obligation to serve the best interests of shareholders. In addition, the Trustees review fund performance, oversee fund activities, and review contractual arrangements with companies that provide services to the fund.

General Questions on the Proxy

Who is Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc.?

Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. is a third-party proxy vendor that has been hired to call shareholders and record proxy votes. In order to hold a shareholder meeting, quorum must be reached. If quorum is not met (or the required vote is not achieved), the meeting may adjourn to a future date. The campaign attempts to reach shareholders via multiple mailings to remind them to cast their vote. As the meeting approaches, phone calls may be made to shareholders who have not yet voted their shares so that the shareholder meeting does not have to be adjourned.

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Voting your shares immediately will help minimize additional solicitation expenses and prevent the need to call you to solicit your vote.

How many votes am I entitled to cast?

As a shareholder, you are entitled to one vote for each dollar of net asset value you own of the Target Fund on the record date, with fractional dollar amounts entitled to a proportional fractional vote. The record date is January 12, 2026.

How do I vote my shares?

You can vote your shares by visiting the web site indicated on your proxy card(s), entering the control number found on the card(s), and following the on-line instructions. You may also vote by touch-tone telephone by calling the toll-free number on your proxy card(s) and following the recorded instructions. In addition, if you have requested paper proxy materials, you may vote by completing and signing the proxy card(s) and mailing them in the postage-paid envelope. If you need any assistance, or have any questions regarding the proposal or how to vote your shares, please call Fidelity at the toll-free number on your proxy card(s).

How do I sign the proxy card?

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| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Individual Accounts:* | Shareholders should sign exactly as their names appear on the account registration shown on the card or form.  |
| *Joint Accounts:* | Either owner may sign, but the name of the person signing should conform exactly to a name shown in the registration.  |
| *All Other Accounts:* | The person signing must indicate his or her capacity. For example, a trustee for a trust or other entity should sign, "Ann B. Collins, Trustee." |

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| | |
|:---|:---|
| ![](fidelitylogo1.jpg)<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <br>| 1.9921631.100<br>LVEF26-PXL-0126 |

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**<u>eFail Buckslip - to be sent to a shareholder that has consented to receive proxy solicitations electronically but in attempting to deliver an e-mail failure occurred:</u>**

Dear Investor,

We were unable to notify you electronically of the Availability of Important Proxy Materials for a Fidelity fund maintained in your account(s). We attempted to send the notice to your e-mail address, as reflected on our records. That e-mail address appears to be invalid.

To correct your e-mail address, please log in to one or more of your online account(s) and follow the instructions.

If this e-mail address is correct, there may be another issue preventing the receipt of these e-mails. Here are some things you should do:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· Confirm that your e-mail account is still active.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· Make sure that your e-mail inbox is not full (over its capacity).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· If you are using an e-mail address provided by your employer, make sure
that you can receive e-mails from outside parties.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;· Ask your e-mail provider if it has experienced an outage in its system.

Because we were unable to send the notice to you electronically, we are sending this notice and the related Proxy Materials (enclosed) to you in paper form. You may continue to receive Proxy Materials in paper form until you provide us with a valid e-mail address.

**Please read the enclosed Proxy Materials and vote your shares promptly. Your vote is extremely important, no matter how large or small your holdings may be.**

Fidelity Internal Information

**Form of<br> Broadridge Touch–Tone Voting Script<br> 1–877–296–4941**

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| |
|:---|
| **Generic Greeting:** |
| "Thank you for calling the Automated Proxy Voting Service." |
| **Shareholder Hears:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;"You must be calling from a touch–tone telephone in order to use this system and already have read the proxy statement and made your voting decisions."<br>"Press 1 if you are calling from a touch–tone telephone and have your proxy card in front of you." |
| **Shareholder presses "1" and hears:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;"Let's Begin."<br>*\*\* If shareholder does not press anything two times they will hear after each non– response:* "I have not received your response. Press 1 if you are calling from a touch–tone telephone and have your proxy card in front of you."<br>*\*\* If the shareholder does not press anything a third time they will hear*: "Please call back when you have your proxy card available. Thank you for calling. Good–bye*."* |
| **Enter Control Number Script - Shareholder hears:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;"Please enter the control number, which is located in the box indicated by the arrow on your proxy card or notice, followed by the pound sign."<br>\*\* *After pressing the number 1; if shareholder does not enter a control number after one and/or two prompts, they will hear*: "I have not received your response. Please enter the control number, which is located in the box indicated by the arrow on your proxy card or notice, followed by the pound sign."<br>\*\* *After pressing the number 1; if shareholder does not enter a control number after three prompts, they will hear*: "Sorry, since your entry of the control number was invalid, we are not able to process your transaction at this time. You will be able to access the system again in 24 hours. We have not recorded a vote. Good–bye." |
| **Shareholder Enters Consolidated Control number**☐ |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You have entered your EZ Vote consolidated control number. This allows you to cast one consolidated vote for all of your accounts. All accounts will be voted in the same manner based on your voting instructions. To cast a consolidated vote for all of your accounts, press 1 now. To vote each of your accounts separately, press 2 now.<br>***If shareholder presses 1 to vote consolidated, Script goes down Voting script:***<br> ***If shareholder Press 2 to vote accounts separately, shareholder will hear:***<br> ****<br> You have elected to vote each of your account separately. You will find these accounts on the subsequent pages. Please note: that each account has it's own control number. We are now ready to accept your vote for control number {---} (control number is read). Script goes to Proposal Voting<br>***Script goes down to Voting Script***  |

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|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; **Valid Control Number:** (*See "Voting" Script*)<br> **Invalid (Input 1 or 2 times) less than 16 digits:** "Sorry your input was invalid". Please enter the control number, which is located in the box indicated by the arrow on your proxy card or notice, followed by the pound sign."<br>**Invalid (input 1 or 2 times) more than 16 digits:** "Sorry your input was invalid." Please enter the control number, which is located in the box indicated by the arrow on your proxy card or notice, followed by the pound sign."<br>**Invalid control number (input 1 or 2 times): 16 digits**: "Control number is invalid". Please enter the control number, which is located in the box indicated by the arrow on your proxy card or notice, followed by the pound sign."<br>**Invalid Input = (Input 3 times) less than or more than 16 digits:** "Sorry, since your entry of the control number was invalid, we are not able to process your transaction at this time. You will be able to access the system again in 24 hours. We have not recorded a vote. Good–bye."<br>**Invalid 16 digit control number (Input 3 times):** "Control number is invalid. Sorry, since your entry of the control number was invalid, we are not able to process your transaction at this time. You will be able to access the system again in 24 hours. We have not recorded a vote. Good–bye."<br>**If shareholder calls back and tries to record a vote after Invalid Input = 3x. The following is heard:** "Sorry, since your entry of the control number was invalid, we are not able to process your transaction at this time. You will be able to access the system again in 24 hours."<br>**Valid control number, but Shareholder has already voted:** "A vote has already been recorded for this control number. If you want to change your vote, press 1, if you do not want to change your vote press 2. *(See "Enter Control Number Script).*<br>**If shareholder presses 1 –** *shareholder is directed to the "Voting" Script*<br>**Valid control number, but Shareholder has just voted a proxy with the same proposals:** "The nominees and/or proposals for this control number are the same as your last proxy vote*.* If you would like to vote this control number in the same manner as the previous control number, press 1. If you would like to vote this control number differently, press 2."<br>*If shareholder presses 1 - shareholder goes to "Completed Proposal Voting" Script #2*<br> *If shareholder presses 2 - shareholder goes to "Voting" Script* |
| **Voting:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;"Press 1 to vote each item individually. You are encouraged to specify your choices by voting each item individually. However, if you do not vote each item individually, your vote will be cast as recommended by the Board of Directors. Press 2 if you will not vote on each item individually." |

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| | |
|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;*If shareholder doesn't make a selection: the first two times the shareholder hears:* "I have not received your response" *followed by a repeat of "Voting" Script; Upon the third non–response the shareholder hears "*We have not recorded a vote - good–bye" *and the call ends* | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;*If shareholder doesn't make a selection: the first two times the shareholder hears:* "I have not received your response" *followed by a repeat of "Voting" Script; Upon the third non–response the shareholder hears "*We have not recorded a vote - good–bye" *and the call ends* |
| **Shareholder presses:** | **Shareholder hears:** |
| 1 | "If you wish to vote for all nominees press 1. To withhold all nominees, press 2. To withhold specific nominees, press 3." *Upon selection shareholder goes to "Nominee Vote Script"* |
| 2 | *Shareholder goes to "Completed Proposal Voting" Script #2* |
| **Nominee Vote Script:** *(Trustee election proposal)* | **Nominee Vote Script:** *(Trustee election proposal)* |
| **Shareholder presses:** | **Shareholder hears:** |
| 1 | "Proposal Voting." *Goes to "Proposal Vote Script".* |
| 2 | "Proposal Voting." *Goes to "Proposal Vote Script".* |
| 3 | &nbsp;&nbsp;"To withhold a nominee, enter the 2 digit number that is in front of the name of the nominee you wish to withhold. If you are finished, enter 00."<br> *After each election shareholder hears:* "O.K. If you wish to withhold another nominee enter the 2 digit number that is in front of the name of the nominee you wish to withhold. If you are finished, enter 00."<br> *Upon entering '00' shareholder goes to "Proposal Vote Script."*<br> *(Continued and confirmed for each nominee(s))*<br> *See Confirm Options below.* |
| **Proposal Vote Script:** | **Proposal Vote Script:** |
| **If there are not additional proposals, Shareholder hears:** | **If there are not additional proposals, Shareholder hears:** |
| "There are no proposals for this proxy vote." *Goes to "Completed Proposal Voting" Script 2* | "There are no proposals for this proxy vote." *Goes to "Completed Proposal Voting" Script 2* |
| **If there are additional proposals, Shareholder hears:** | **If there are additional proposals, Shareholder hears:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"(There are/There is)<#Proposals> (additional) proposal[s] to vote on." Before each proposal the Shareholder will hear "We are ready to accept your vote for proposal ."<br> *The selections are:* <br> *For/Against/Abstain*<br> *For/Against* <br> *For/Abstain* <br> *For/Withhold* <br> *For/Against/Withhold* | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"(There are/There is)<#Proposals> (additional) proposal[s] to vote on." Before each proposal the Shareholder will hear "We are ready to accept your vote for proposal ."<br> *The selections are:* <br> *For/Against/Abstain*<br> *For/Against* <br> *For/Abstain* <br> *For/Withhold* <br> *For/Against/Withhold* |
| **For/Against/Abstain Script:** | **For/Against/Abstain Script:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you are voting against this proposal press 2, If you wish to abstain press 3."<br> *\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/against/abstain]*  | &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you are voting against this proposal press 2, If you wish to abstain press 3."<br> *\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/against/abstain]*  |
| **For/Against Script:** | **For/Against Script:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you are voting against this proposal press 2." | &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you are voting against this proposal press 2." |

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|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;*\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/against].* <br> *See Confirm Options below.* | &nbsp;&nbsp;*\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/against].* <br> *See Confirm Options below.* |
| **For/Abstain Script:** | **For/Abstain Script:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you wish to abstain press 2."<br> *\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/abstain].* <br> *See Confirm Options below.* | &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you wish to abstain press 2."<br> *\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/abstain].* <br> *See Confirm Options below.* |
| **For/Withhold Script:** | **For/Withhold Script:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you wish to withhold press 2."<br> *\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/withhold].* <br> *See Confirm Options below.*  | &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you wish to withhold press 2."<br> *\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/withhold].* <br> *See Confirm Options below.*  |
| **For/Against/Withhold Script:** | **For/Against/Withhold Script:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you are voting against this proposal press 2, If you wish to withhold press 3."<br> *\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/against/withhold].*<br> *See Confirm Options below.*  | &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you are voting against this proposal press 2, If you wish to withhold press 3."<br> *\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/against/withhold].*<br> *See Confirm Options below.*  |
| **Completed Proposal Voting:** | **Completed Proposal Voting:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;*Script 1:*"You have completed Proposal Voting"<br> *Script 2:*"One moment, while I log your ballot. A vote has been recorded for control number ."<br>*This text will be heard following the final proposal on the voting ballot.* | &nbsp;&nbsp;*Script 1:* "You have completed Proposal Voting"<br> *Script 2:* "One moment, while I log your ballot. A vote has been recorded for control number ."<br>*This text will be heard following the final proposal on the voting ballot.* |
| **Confirm Options:** | **Confirm Options:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;"Let me confirm." [*If shareholder pressed 2 in the "Voting" section to not vote each item individually he/she will hear:* "You have elected to vote as the Board recommends" *before the vote is summarized as detailed immediately below:*<br> *If shareholder pressed 2 in the "Voting" section to not vote each item individually, when vote is summarized, he/she will hear "No vote has been recorded {proposal #} for non applicable proposals. ]* | &nbsp;&nbsp;"Let me confirm." [*If shareholder pressed 2 in the "Voting" section to not vote each item individually he/she will hear:* "You have elected to vote as the Board recommends" *before the vote is summarized as detailed immediately below:*<br> *If shareholder pressed 2 in the "Voting" section to not vote each item individually, when vote is summarized, he/she will hear "No vote has been recorded {proposal #} for non applicable proposals. ]* |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Nominee Confirmation:<br>Proposal Confirmation: | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[You have voted for all nominees]/<br> [You have voted to withhold all nominees]/<br> [You have voted to withhold specific nominees.<br> You have voted to withhold nominee ##<br> *(Repeated as necessary*)]<br>"You have voted [For/Against/to Abstain from]<br> Proposal ##."<br> *(Repeated as necessary*) |

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| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Vote Logged** | **Script:** |
| Vote is sent to mainframe | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"If these elections are correct, press 1. To vote again, press 2. To hear your vote again, press 3."<br>**If shareholder presses 1:** *Shareholder then goes to "Vote Another?" Script.*<br> **If shareholder presses 2:** *they are directed to the "Voting" Section.*<br> **If shareholder presses 3:** *they are directed to the "Confirmation Options" Section.* |
| **Vote Another?:** | **Script:** |
| Shareholder wants to/does not want to vote on another proposal. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"If this concludes your business press 1, if you would like to vote another proxy press 2."<br>**If shareholder presses 1:** "All of your votes have been recorded by the telephone proxy voting service. Do not mail in your proxy card. Keep it as a record of your vote. Thank you for calling. This concludes your transaction. Good–bye."<br> **If shareholder presses 2:** *Shareholder is directed to "Enter Control Number Script" Section.* |
| **Error Messages:** | **Error Messages:** |
| Auto Proxy Unavailable Error: | "We are sorry. The Automated Proxy Voting Service system is unavailable at this time. Please try your call again later." |
| Meeting Date has passed: | "Sorry, the control number you entered is no longer valid. |
| Control number no longer valid: | "Sorry, the control number you entered is no longer valid. |
| Invalid Control Number entered 3 times: | "Sorry, since your entry of the Control Number was invalid we are not able to process your transaction at this time. You will be able to access the system again in 24 hours." |

---

**Form of<br> Broadridge Touch–Tone Voting Script<br> 1–877–296–4941**

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| |
|:---|
| **Generic Greeting:** |
| "Thank you for calling the Automated Proxy Voting Service." |
| **Shareholder Hears:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;"You must be calling from a touch–tone telephone in order to use this system and already have read the proxy statement and made your voting decisions."<br>"Press 1 if you are calling from a touch–tone telephone and have your proxy card in front of you." |
| **Shareholder presses "1" and hears:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;"Let's Begin."<br>*\*\* If shareholder does not press anything two times they will hear after each non– response:* "I have not received your response. Press 1 if you are calling from a touch–tone telephone and have your proxy card in front of you."<br>*\*\* If the shareholder does not press anything a third time they will hear*: "Please call back when you have your proxy card available. Thank you for calling. Good–bye*."* |
| **Enter Control Number Script - Shareholder hears:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;"Please enter the control number, which is located in the box indicated by the arrow on your proxy card or notice, followed by the pound sign."<br>\*\* *After pressing the number 1; if shareholder does not enter a control number after one and/or two prompts, they will hear*: "I have not received your response. Please enter the control number, which is located in the box indicated by the arrow on your proxy card or notice, followed by the pound sign."<br>\*\* *After pressing the number 1; if shareholder does not enter a control number after three prompts, they will hear*: "Sorry, since your entry of the control number was invalid, we are not able to process your transaction at this time. You will be able to access the system again in 24 hours. We have not recorded a vote. Good–bye." |
| **Shareholder Enters Control number**☐ |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; **Valid Control Number:** (*See "Voting" Script*)<br> **Invalid (Input 1 or 2 times) less than 16 digits:** "Sorry your input was invalid". Please enter the control number, which is located in the box indicated by the arrow on your proxy card or notice, followed by the pound sign."<br>**Invalid (input 1 or 2 times) more than 16 digits:** "Sorry your input was invalid." Please enter the control number, which is located in the box indicated by the arrow on your proxy card or notice, followed by the pound sign." |

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| | |
|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; **Invalid control number (input 1 or 2 times): 16 digits**: "Control number is invalid". Please enter the control number, which is located in the box indicated by the arrow on your proxy card or notice, followed by the pound sign."<br>**Invalid Input = (Input 3 times) less than or more than 16 digits:** "Sorry, since your entry of the control number was invalid, we are not able to process your transaction at this time. You will be able to access the system again in 24 hours. We have not recorded a vote. Good–bye."<br>**Invalid 16 digit control number (Input 3 times):** "Control number is invalid. Sorry, since your entry of the control number was invalid, we are not able to process your transaction at this time. You will be able to access the system again in 24 hours. We have not recorded a vote. Good–bye."<br>**If shareholder calls back and tries to record a vote after Invalid Input = 3x. The following is heard:** "Sorry, since your entry of the control number was invalid, we are not able to process your transaction at this time. You will be able to access the system again in 24 hours."<br>**Valid control number, but Shareholder has already voted:** "A vote has already been recorded for this control number. If you want to change your vote, press 1, if you do not want to change your vote press 2. *(See "Enter Control Number Script).*<br>**If shareholder presses 1 –** *shareholder is directed to the "Voting" Script*<br>**Valid control number, but Shareholder has just voted a proxy with the same proposals:** "The nominees and/or proposals for this control number are the same as your last proxy vote*.* If you would like to vote this control number in the same manner as the previous control number, press 1. If you would like to vote this control number differently, press 2."<br>*If shareholder presses 1 - shareholder goes to "Completed Proposal Voting" Script #2*<br> *If shareholder presses 2 - shareholder goes to "Voting" Script* | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; **Invalid control number (input 1 or 2 times): 16 digits**: "Control number is invalid". Please enter the control number, which is located in the box indicated by the arrow on your proxy card or notice, followed by the pound sign."<br>**Invalid Input = (Input 3 times) less than or more than 16 digits:** "Sorry, since your entry of the control number was invalid, we are not able to process your transaction at this time. You will be able to access the system again in 24 hours. We have not recorded a vote. Good–bye."<br>**Invalid 16 digit control number (Input 3 times):** "Control number is invalid. Sorry, since your entry of the control number was invalid, we are not able to process your transaction at this time. You will be able to access the system again in 24 hours. We have not recorded a vote. Good–bye."<br>**If shareholder calls back and tries to record a vote after Invalid Input = 3x. The following is heard:** "Sorry, since your entry of the control number was invalid, we are not able to process your transaction at this time. You will be able to access the system again in 24 hours."<br>**Valid control number, but Shareholder has already voted:** "A vote has already been recorded for this control number. If you want to change your vote, press 1, if you do not want to change your vote press 2. *(See "Enter Control Number Script).*<br>**If shareholder presses 1 –** *shareholder is directed to the "Voting" Script*<br>**Valid control number, but Shareholder has just voted a proxy with the same proposals:** "The nominees and/or proposals for this control number are the same as your last proxy vote*.* If you would like to vote this control number in the same manner as the previous control number, press 1. If you would like to vote this control number differently, press 2."<br>*If shareholder presses 1 - shareholder goes to "Completed Proposal Voting" Script #2*<br> *If shareholder presses 2 - shareholder goes to "Voting" Script* |
| **Voting:** | **Voting:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"Press 1 to vote each item individually. You are encouraged to specify your choices by voting each item individually. However, if you do not vote each item individually, your vote will be cast as recommended by the Board of Directors. Press 2 if you will not vote on each item individually."<br>*If shareholder doesn't make a selection: the first two times the shareholder hears:* "I have not received your response" *followed by a repeat of "Voting" Script; Upon the third non–response the shareholder hears "*We have not recorded a vote - good–bye" *and the call ends* | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"Press 1 to vote each item individually. You are encouraged to specify your choices by voting each item individually. However, if you do not vote each item individually, your vote will be cast as recommended by the Board of Directors. Press 2 if you will not vote on each item individually."<br>*If shareholder doesn't make a selection: the first two times the shareholder hears:* "I have not received your response" *followed by a repeat of "Voting" Script; Upon the third non–response the shareholder hears "*We have not recorded a vote - good–bye" *and the call ends* |
| **Shareholder presses:** | **Shareholder hears:** |
| 1 | "If you wish to vote for all nominees press 1. To withhold all nominees, press 2. To withhold specific nominees, press 3." *Upon selection shareholder goes to "Nominee Vote Script"* |
| 2 | *Shareholder goes to "Completed Proposal Voting" Script #2* |
| **Nominee Vote Script:** *(Trustee election proposal)* | **Nominee Vote Script:** *(Trustee election proposal)* |

---

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Shareholder presses:** | **Shareholder hears:** |
| 1 | "Proposal Voting." *Goes to "Proposal Vote Script".* |
| 2 | "Proposal Voting." *Goes to "Proposal Vote Script".* |
| 3 | &nbsp;&nbsp;"To withhold a nominee, enter the 2 digit number that is in front of the name of the nominee you wish to withhold. If you are finished, enter 00."<br> *After each election shareholder hears:* "O.K. If you wish to withhold another nominee enter the 2 digit number that is in front of the name of the nominee you wish to withhold. If you are finished, enter 00."<br> *Upon entering '00' shareholder goes to "Proposal Vote Script."*<br> *(Continued and confirmed for each nominee(s))*<br> *See Confirm Options below.* |
| **Proposal Vote Script:** | **Proposal Vote Script:** |
| **If there are not additional proposals, Shareholder hears:** | **If there are not additional proposals, Shareholder hears:** |
| "There are no proposals for this proxy vote." *Goes to "Completed Proposal Voting" Script 2* | "There are no proposals for this proxy vote." *Goes to "Completed Proposal Voting" Script 2* |
| **If there are additional proposals, Shareholder hears:** | **If there are additional proposals, Shareholder hears:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"(There are/There is)<#Proposals> (additional) proposal[s] to vote on." Before each proposal the Shareholder will hear "We are ready to accept your vote for proposal ."<br> *The selections are:* <br> *For/Against/Abstain*<br> *For/Against* <br> *For/Abstain* <br> *For/Withhold* <br> *For/Against/Withhold* | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"(There are/There is)<#Proposals> (additional) proposal[s] to vote on." Before each proposal the Shareholder will hear "We are ready to accept your vote for proposal ."<br> *The selections are:* <br> *For/Against/Abstain*<br> *For/Against* <br> *For/Abstain* <br> *For/Withhold* <br> *For/Against/Withhold* |
| **For/Against/Abstain Script:** | **For/Against/Abstain Script:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you are voting against this proposal press 2, If you wish to abstain press 3."<br> *\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/against/abstain]*  | &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you are voting against this proposal press 2, If you wish to abstain press 3."<br> *\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/against/abstain]*  |
| **For/Against Script:** | **For/Against Script:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you are voting against this proposal press 2."<br> *\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/against].* <br> *See Confirm Options below.* | &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you are voting against this proposal press 2."<br> *\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/against].* <br> *See Confirm Options below.* |
| **For/Abstain Script:** | **For/Abstain Script:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you wish to abstain press 2."<br> *\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/abstain].* <br> *See Confirm Options below.* | &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you wish to abstain press 2."<br> *\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/abstain].* <br> *See Confirm Options below.* |
| **For/Withhold Script:** | **For/Withhold Script:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you wish to withhold press 2." | &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you wish to withhold press 2." |

---

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp; *\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/withhold].* <br> *See Confirm Options below.*  | &nbsp;&nbsp; *\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/withhold].* <br> *See Confirm Options below.*  |
| **For/Against/Withhold Script:** | **For/Against/Withhold Script:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you are voting against this proposal press 2, If you wish to withhold press 3."<br> *\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/against/withhold].*<br> *See Confirm Options below.*  | &nbsp;&nbsp;"If you are voting for this proposal, press 1. If you are voting against this proposal press 2, If you wish to withhold press 3."<br> *\*\*Based on the shareholder's selection, the prompt will confirm their choice of [for/against/withhold].*<br> *See Confirm Options below.*  |
| **Completed Proposal Voting:** | **Completed Proposal Voting:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;*Script 1:*"You have completed Proposal Voting"<br> *Script 2:*"One moment, while I log your ballot. A vote has been recorded for control number ."<br>*This text will be heard following the final proposal on the voting ballot.* | &nbsp;&nbsp;*Script 1:* "You have completed Proposal Voting"<br> *Script 2:* "One moment, while I log your ballot. A vote has been recorded for control number ."<br>*This text will be heard following the final proposal on the voting ballot.* |
| **Confirm Options:** | **Confirm Options:** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;"Let me confirm." [*If shareholder pressed 2 in the "Voting" section to not vote each item individually he/she will hear:* "You have elected to vote as the Board recommends" *before the vote is summarized as detailed immediately below:* | &nbsp;&nbsp;"Let me confirm." [*If shareholder pressed 2 in the "Voting" section to not vote each item individually he/she will hear:* "You have elected to vote as the Board recommends" *before the vote is summarized as detailed immediately below:* |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;Nominee Confirmation:<br>Proposal Confirmation: | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[You have voted for all nominees]/<br> [You have voted to withhold all nominees]/<br> [You have voted to withhold specific nominees.<br> You have voted to withhold nominee ##<br> *(Repeated as necessary*)]<br>"You have voted [For/Against/to Abstain from]<br> Proposal ##."<br> *(Repeated as necessary*) |

---

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Vote Logged** | **Script:** |
| Vote is sent to mainframe | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"If these elections are correct, press 1. To vote again, press 2. To hear your vote again, press 3."<br>**If shareholder presses 1:** *Shareholder then goes to "Vote Another?" Script.*<br> **If shareholder presses 2:** *they are directed to the "Voting" Section.*<br> **If shareholder presses 3:** *they are directed to the "Confirmation Options" Section.* |
| **Vote Another?:** | **Script:** |
| Shareholder wants to/does not want to vote on another proposal. | &nbsp;&nbsp;"If this concludes your business press 1, if you would like to vote another proxy press 2."<br>|

---

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; **If shareholder presses 1:** "All of your votes have been recorded by the telephone proxy voting service. Do not mail in your proxy card. Keep it as a record of your vote. Thank you for calling. This concludes your transaction. Good–bye."<br> **If shareholder presses 2:** *Shareholder is directed to "Enter Control Number Script" Section.* |
| **Error Messages:** | **Error Messages:** |
| Auto Proxy Unavailable Error: | "We are sorry. The Automated Proxy Voting Service system is unavailable at this time. Please try your call again later." |
| Meeting Date has passed: | "Sorry, the control number you entered is no longer valid. |
| Control number no longer valid: | "Sorry, the control number you entered is no longer valid. |
| Invalid Control Number entered 3 times: | "Sorry, since your entry of the Control Number was invalid we are not able to process your transaction at this time. You will be able to access the system again in 24 hours." |

---

**FORM OF**

**BROADRIDGE INTERNET SCREEN SCRIPT FOR INTERNET VOTING AND NOTICE OF INTERNET AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS**

Fidelity Internal Information

**SCREEN 1**

[Prior to entering a control number at www.proxyvote.com/proxy, shareholder sees Screen 1]

Text – (centered)

***Proxy Vote***

 

*Text - centered*

Text – (centered)

Make your vote count today.

Text – (centered)

Enter ProxyVote.com below with your control number or sign in.

*Page is divided into 2 sections*

*Left hand side*

Vote without signing in

Enter Your Control Number:

Input - (indented)

[box in which to enter your control number appears here]

Question mark in which circle follows the box in which to enter control number:

*If shareholder clicks "?", a pop-up box with the following language appears:]*

Postal Mail Recipients

Please enter your control number which is labeled as such or is located in a box with an arrow

E-Mail Recipients

Your Control Number can be found next to the field labeled "Control Number" in the body of your email.

Forgot your control Number? Sign in or <u>Create an Account</u>

Centered orange box: Get Started

[*If shareholder clicks on "Get Started" before inputting a valid control number, the following error message appears:*]

*No control number entered*: "Caution symbol" Please enter your control number to continue.

*Invalid Control number entered*: "Caution Symbol" We weren't able to verify the control number you entered. Please re-enter the number or contact your financial institution for more help.

*Control number entered is not 13 or 16 digits*: "Caution Symbol" Control number should be 13 or 16 digits.

[*If shareholder clicks on "Get Started" after inputting a valid control number, Screen 2 appears.*]

If shareholder already has a proxyvote account set up and does not sign into their account, they will receive the following pop up message:

Blue banner with which text: !We see that you have a ProxyVote account. Sign in below, or skip sign in to go straight to the agenda.

White X will close the pop up if shareholder chooses to sign in

If shareholder click the 'skip sign in' url they will be brought directly to agenda page

Fidelity Internal Information

If shareholder clicks link to Create an Account they are brought to the Create an Account page.

If shareholder clicks on the question mark the following pop up appears

*Why Create a ProxyVote Account?*

*You'll be able to enter ProxyVote.com without a Control Number and access all of the open meeting agendas you are eligible to vote.*

Shareholder inputs information in white boxes

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| | |
|:---|:---|
| Your first name\* | Email address\* |
| Your last name\* | Choose a password\* (Minimum 8 characters, 1uppercase letter, |
|  | 1 lowercase letter, 1 number, 1 special character) |
| Mobile number with country code (optional) | Re-enter password\* |

---

White Box: By checking this box, I agree to the Terms and Conditions for creating a ProxyVote account and to receive emails regarding my account.

When shareholder clicks the box the following pop up window opens:

*ProxyVote Account Establishment Terms*

*This website and mobile application ("ProxyVote"), is a service of Broadridge and its affiliates, and is offered to you conditioned upon your acceptance of the terms and conditions set forth in the Terms of Use and Linking Policy, our Privacy StatementOpens in new window and the additional terms set forth below (the "ProxyVote Terms").*

*We operate and host ProxyVote on behalf of our bank, broker/dealer, and issuer clients. ProxyVote is being provided as an administrative convenience to users, and the platform and its contents do not constitute an independent solicitation by Broadridge or its clients. We may collect personal information that you provide on ProxyVote, which may include the log-in email address and password you provide when you create an account on ProxyVote, as well as information you may provide to "link" accounts held through multiple clients to ProxyVote. This data is being collected by Broadridge, not directly, but on behalf of our clients, to enable us to provide services through ProxyVote. All personal information collected via ProxyVote is Confidential Information of each client where you have an account, and Broadridge may share such information with such clients upon request.*

*When you create an account on ProxyVote, and "link" any accounts held through multiple clients, you instruct Broadridge, and Broadridge will, on behalf of our clients, display data for multiple meetings relating to different client Control Numbers assigned to you (found on your mailed Voter Instruction Form), using only your ProxyVote log-in email address and password.*

When shareholder returns to the Create an account page, they must click the Create Account button: Orange box with white text: Create Account.

The following message appears: Green background with white text

Fidelity Internal Information

Please verify your email. Check your email at the address you provided and click the "Verify My Email Address" button provided to return to ProxyVote.com, where you will have access to any available meetings. This verification will expire after 10 minutes. Didn't receive your verification email? Resent Verification Email

Below email sample

*From: registrar@proxyvote.com*

*Date: April 25, 2024 at 12:52:26 PM EDT*

*To: khoyt1107@gmail.com*

*Subject: Complete your ProxyVote account setup*

*Your account setup is almost complete!*

*To complete your new ProxyVote account setup, please verify this email address by pressing the "Verify My Email Address" button below. This verification email will expire after 10 minutes.*

*You will be taken to a screen that displays all of the meetings that you are currently eligible to vote, as well as links to update your settings.*

*Blue button with white text: Verify My Email Address*

 

*If you did not initiate this email by creating a ProxyVote account, you may ignore this email and the new account will not be created.*
*When shareholder click the Verify my Email Address button they are brought directly to the welcome page on proxyvote.com (Screen 2 Meeting Agenda tab)*

Right hand side of the Landing Page

Sign In To Your Account

Your email address

Input - (indented)

[box in which to enter your control number appears here]

Your password

Input - (indented)

[box in which to enter your password appears here]

Forgot Your password?

If shareholder clicks the link Forgot Your password, the following pop up appears:

Text centered: Enter Your Email Address

Fidelity Internal Information

An email will be sent to you with a verification code. Enter that code and your new password on the Reset Password Page.

Heading: Email address

Box in which to enter your Email address

Blue button with white text: Submit

Orange button with white text: Sign In

If shareholder signs in with incorrect email address or password they receive the following message:

!Invalid email address and/or password. Please try again or create an account.

Hit the X to get out of the message

If shareholder successfully enters their Email address and password they are brought to Screen 2 by hitting the Sign In button (Orange box with white text: Sign In

What is a proxy vote? Followed by a question mark. If shareholder clicks the ? the following pop-up opens

If shareholder does not have an account and wants to set up an account, they can click the following:

Blue Box with white text: Create an Account

Shareholder is brought to the Create an Account page (see above steps to create an account)

**What is a proxy vote?**

*Public companies and mutual funds hold shareholder meetings where key issues on business strategy or how the organization is governed are discussed. Shareholder meeting attendees are asked to vote on issues that impact the future direction of the company or fund. And while many shareholders do not attend these meetings, they are still able to have their voice heard by voting by proxy.*

Go to **<u>www.shareholdereducation.com</u>** to learn more.

To access materials without a control number: Click Here (link appears here} to view Proxy Materials or Information Statements for the Fidelity funds. [*If shareholder clicks on "Click here", they are taken to the Proxy Materials web page at materials.proxyvote.com*.]

Protected by reCAPTCHA and Google's <u>Privacy</u> and <u>Terms</u>© 2024 Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. ProxyVote and Broadridge are registered trademarks of Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc.

CUSIP is a registered trademark of the American Bankers Association. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners.

*Links right justified* Accessibility Statement Privacy Statement Terms of Use & Linking Policy.

Fidelity Internal Information

**SCREEN 2 – Meeting Agenda tab**

**Shareholder has an account**

**[Upon entering valid email address and password on page 1, shareholder sees screen 2]**

Blue banner with white text. Left Justified

Sign In/Create Account Exit ProxyVote

*If shareholder clicks Exit ProxyVote, this pop up appears:*

*Text centered:*

Exit ProxyVoteAre you sure you want to sign out? If you have any unsaved changes, they will be lost.

*White button blue text centered:*

No, Cancel

*If shareholder selects No, Cancel they are brought back to voting page*

*Blue button white text:*

Yes, Sign Out Now >

*If shareholder select Sign Out Now they are brought back to the landing page to enter control number*

*Blue X in upper right hand corner of pop up*

*If Shareholder clicks blue X, Shareholder is brought back to agenda page*

*ProxyVote logo centered*

*2 tabs: My Meetings Investor Education*

*Greeting: Hello, {shareholder name}!*

*My Available Meetings*

*Enter your control number*

*Blank box Blue box with white text Get Started*

*If shareholder enters a control number and hits the 'Get Started' button they are brought to the Agenda page*

*Here are the meetings you can vote*

*3 tabs*

*Active Meetings Recently Voted Meetings Past Meetings –*

Fidelity Internal Information

*Note: Shareholder is in the Active Meetings tab which is underlined*

*Search active meetings - Shareholder can enter their control number here. This will not populate unless shareholder does have other active meetings.*

*Blank box with magnifying glass symbol*

*The following meetings are available now for you to vote. They are ordered by voting deadline date.*

*To access other meetings you may <u>link a new investment account</u> or enter a control number above.*

*If shareholder click the 'link a new investment account' url, they are brought to the My Settings page.*

*Text Centered: My Settings*

*These settings will apply to all your linked accounts across any investment entities you have associated with ProxyVote.com*

*My Account is underlined and active*

*First name*

*{shareholders name}*

*Last name*

*{shareholders last name}*

*Email address*

*{shareholder email address}*

*Mobile number (optional)*

*Will be displayed if previously provided*

*Password*

*\*\*\*\*\* (masked)*

*Blue button white text: small pencil icon Edit*

*Shareholder can update their account information above*

*Linked Accounts*

*Financial institutions named here if applicable*

*Linked by method of linking an account. Either by control number or by email address*

*Account number \*\*\*\*\*\*\*\* (masked) icon unlink*

*If shareholder clicks the unlink icon the following pop up message appears*

Fidelity Internal Information

*Unlink Account*

*Are you sure you want to unlink this account? This action cannot be undone.*

*White box blue text: No, cancel* *Blue box white text Yes, unlink this account*

Dark bolded line

*Blue circle with white + Add a new email address linked to another investment account*

*When shareholder click the +*

*Enter a new email address*

*White box*

*Blue Submit button*

*Blue circle with white +*

*Add a control number linked to another investment account*

*Enter your control number*

*White box to input*

*Enter postal code*

*Which box to input*

*Blue submit button*

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Fund name* | *Blue button with white text: Vote>* |

---

*Meeting*

*Voting Deadline: MM DD, YYYY*

*Control # xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx*

*When shareholder hits the Vote button they are brought to the Agenda page for voting*

*If shareholder selects the Recently Voted Meetings tab*

*Message displayed if not applicable: You have no recently voted Meetings*

*If shareholder has a meeting they recently voted on*

*Fund name*

*Meeting*

Fidelity Internal Information

*Control # xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx*

*If there are no recently voted meetings the message displayed is: You have no recently voted meetings*

*If shareholder selects the Past Meetings tab*

*Search past meetings*

*Blank box with magnifying glass symbol*

*The following meetings are now closed. They are ordered by meeting date.*

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Fund Name* | *Blue button with white text: Review Your Vote>* |

---

*Meeting Date: mm dd, yyyy*

*Control # xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx*

*If shareholder clicks the Review Your Vote button they are brought to the agenda page for that control number.*

 

**SCREEN 2 – Meeting Agenda tab**

**Shareholder does not have an account and entered their control number on Page 1**

Text Centered – Grey Banner

Applicable {FIDELITY FUND NAME} for a single control number or {Blank} upon entering a consolidated control number

{Tabs - Centered}

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| My Meetings | Meeting Agenda | Learn Before You Vote |

---

*Meeting Agenda Tab is underlined. This is the current view*

*Learn Before You Vote Tab brings shareholder to Screen 3*

Text - (Centered)

**[YYYY]** [*year of shareholder meeting appears here*] **Special Meeting**

To be held [DAY, MONTH DD, YYYY] [*initial or subsequent adjourned meeting date appears here*]

<br> Meeting Agenda

<br> Not Voted / Voted

<br> Vote by {Month DD, YYYY} 11:59 p.m. EDT / EST

<br> Documents to Review Before You Vote: {Question mark in blue circle)

<br> *Upon clicking question mark*: In advance of a meeting of shareholders, the company is required to provide proxy materials digitally or physically to all shareholders, including information in the proxy statement regarding items to be considered at the meeting.

<br> ICON {Piece of paper with folded right corner}

Fidelity Internal Information

*One ICON represents each applicable document e.g., Proxy statement, Prospectus*

 

Hyperlink to Proxy Statement

*Pop up appears upon clicking on materials link:*

This link will open a page outside of ProxyVote.com

Don't worry - ProxyVote.com will remain open in this window for you to return and finish your session.

*Shareholder click blue X to exit pop up*

*White box blue text –* Cancel *- Pop up window closes*

*Blue box white text –* Continue > *- Shareholder is brought to proxy material*

 

***Notice and Access link to request materials***

*Hyperlink underlined:* Request Printed Materials for this Meeting >

*Pop Up box Opens*

*Blue X in right hand corner will close this box.*

Request Printed Materials

The following documents will be delivered to the mailing address you have on file for this account:

*Radio Button with applicable materials* {Proxy Statement}

*Open Box* Deliver printed documents for all meetings associated with your account.

*A check mark populates when shareholder clicks this box*

*Hyperlink in white text in blue box:* Send Printed Documents >

*After selecting the Send Printed Documents link the following box opens*

Your request for materials has been submitted. Green check within a green circle

*Blue X in right hand corner will close this box*

*If shareholder makes additional request for hard copy the following message appears in red text preceded by a red triangle caution symbol:* You have a pending request on file.

Fidelity Internal Information

Text - (*left justified*)

Proposal(s)

Text - (*left justified*) Text right justified (*if not consolidated*) <br> Mark your selections below, using the options on the right side of the page. Shares available: x.xxxxx

Text (left justified) *if Consolidated control number*:

*Grey Banner*

You have multiple investments which are grouped together and can be voted the same way or voted individually.

*Vote Options are right justified*

*Radio button* Group Proposals *Radio Button* Vote Individually

\*see below for details

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| 01. [*Title of proposal will be inserted*]. |  |
| Text - (left justified) |  |
| Vote Board of Trustees: |  |
|  | T*ext (right justified)* |
|  | *Box:* Vote Trustees individually\* |
|  | *Radio Button* For All *Radio Button* Withhold All |
| [Name of nominee for Trustee election] |  |
| [Name of nominee for Trustee election] |  |
| [Name of nominee for Trustee election] |  |
| Board Recommendation: For |  |

---

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| [*If shareholder selects the "Vote Trustees Individually" button, the Trustee list is expanded as shown below:* | [*If shareholder selects the "Vote Trustees Individually" button, the Trustee list is expanded as shown below:* |
| *[Name of nominee for Trustee election*] | [FOR][WITHHOLD] |
| Board Recommendation: For |  |
| [*Name of nominee for Trustee election*] | [FOR][WITHHOLD] |
| Board Recommendation: For |  |
| [*Name of nominee for Trustee election*] | [FOR][WITHHOLD] |
| Board Recommendation: For |  |

---

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| 02. [*Title of proposal will be inserted*]. |  |
| Text - (left justified) | Radio Buttons Right Justified: For Against Abstain |
| Board Recommendation: [For / Against] |  |
| 03. [*Title of proposal will be inserted*]. |  |
| Text - (left justified) | Radio Buttons Right Justified: For Against Abstain |
| Board Recommendation: [For / Against] |  |
| 04. [*Title of proposal will be inserted*]. |  |
| Text - (left justified) | Radio Buttons Right Justified: For Against Abstain |
| Board Recommendation: [For / Against] |  |

---

Fidelity Internal Information

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Right justified: X within a circle – Reset. If this button is selected pop up message appears:* Click this icon to reset your voting choice | *Right justified: X within a circle – Reset. If this button is selected pop up message appears:* Click this icon to reset your voting choice |
| ***For Proxy Cards*** | ***For Proxy Cards*** |
| *Text right justified* |  |
| By clicking Submit Vote, I am hereby **appointing a proxy**<br> *When shareholder clicks link to 'appointing a proxy' the following pop up appears*. Click Blue "X" to close | By clicking Submit Vote, I am hereby **appointing a proxy**<br> *When shareholder clicks link to 'appointing a proxy' the following pop up appears*. Click Blue "X" to close |
| *Text Centered:* | *Text Centered:* |
| **Appointee Designation**<br> Click the submit vote button to sign and submit your proxy vote and to appoint [Name of Chairman], [Name of Proxy Agent], and [Name of Independent Trustee Proxy Agent], or any one or more of them, attorneys, with full power of substitution to vote all Fund shares that you are entitled to vote. | **Appointee Designation**<br> Click the submit vote button to sign and submit your proxy vote and to appoint [Name of Chairman], [Name of Proxy Agent], and [Name of Independent Trustee Proxy Agent], or any one or more of them, attorneys, with full power of substitution to vote all Fund shares that you are entitled to vote. |
|  | Right justified Blue Box: "Submit Vote" button |
| Shareholder will exit by clicking the blue X |  |
| Return to the Meeting Agenda page |  |

---

*\*If shareholder selects: Vote Individually button, the Fund Names will populate*

 

*Text Left justified*

FIDELITY FUND NAME

Control # XXXXXXXXXXXX1234

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| 01. [*Title of proposal will be inserted*]. |  |
| Text - (left justified) |  |
| Vote Board of Trustees: |  |
|  | T*ext (right justified)* |
|  | *Box:* Vote Trustees individually |
|  | *Radio Button* For All *Radio Button* Withhold All |
| Election of Trustee: [Name of nominee for Trustee election] |  |
| Election of Trustee: [Name of nominee for Trustee election] |  |
| Election of Trustee: [Name of nominee for Trustee election] |  |
| Board Recommendation: For |  |
| [*If shareholder selects the "Vote Trustees Individually" button, the Trustee list is expanded as shown below:* | [*If shareholder selects the "Vote Trustees Individually" button, the Trustee list is expanded as shown below:* |
| 1. Vote Board of Trustees: |  |
| Election of Trustee: [*Name of nominee for Trustee election*] |  |
| Board Recommendation: For |  |
|  | [FOR][WITHHOLD] |
| Election of Trustee: [*Name of nominee for Trustee election*] |  |
| Board Recommendation: For |  |
|  | [FOR][WITHHOLD] |
| Election of Trustee: [*Name of nominee for Trustee election*] |  |
| Board Recommendation: For |  |

---

Fidelity Internal Information

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
|  | [FOR][WITHHOLD] |
| 02. [*Title of proposal will be inserted*]. |  |
| Text - (left justified) | Radio Buttons Right Justified: For Against Abstain |
| Board Recommendation: [For / Against] |  |
| 03. [*Title of proposal will be inserted*]. |  |
| Text - (left justified) | Radio Buttons Right Justified: For Against Abstain |
| Board Recommendation: [For / Against] |  |
| 04. [*Title of proposal will be inserted*]. |  |
| Text - (left justified) | Radio Buttons Right Justified: For Against Abstain |
| Board Recommendation: [For / Against] |  |
| Right Justified - Button with Blue Text |  |
| Reset All |  |
| When shareholder click Reset All, pop up appears: |  |
| <br> Reset All Proposals.<br> This will clear all the voting choices you have made so far on this page. Are you sure you want to continue? | <br> Reset All Proposals.<br> This will clear all the voting choices you have made so far on this page. Are you sure you want to continue? |
| White box – blue text: No Cancel | Blue box – white text – Yes, Reset All |
| ***For Consolidated: If Fund is not voting on a proposal, the non- applicable proposals will be displayed as follows:***<br> ****<br> ***Text left justified*** | ***For Consolidated: If Fund is not voting on a proposal, the non- applicable proposals will be displayed as follows:***<br> ****<br> ***Text left justified*** |
| **{proposal #} *Proposal text:* Not Applicable** | **{No voting buttons}** |
| ***For Proxy Cards Text right justified*** | ***For Proxy Cards Text right justified*** |
| By clicking Submit Vote, I am hereby **appointing a proxy**<br> *When shareholder clicks link to 'appointing a proxy' the following pop up appears*. Click Blue "X" to close | By clicking Submit Vote, I am hereby **appointing a proxy**<br> *When shareholder clicks link to 'appointing a proxy' the following pop up appears*. Click Blue "X" to close |
| *Text Centered:*<br> **Appointee Designation**<br> Click the submit vote button to sign and submit your proxy vote and to appoint [Name of Chairman], [Name of Proxy Agent], and [Name of Independent Trustee Proxy Agent], or any one or more of them, attorneys, with full power of substitution to vote all Fund shares that you are entitled to vote. | *Text Centered:*<br> **Appointee Designation**<br> Click the submit vote button to sign and submit your proxy vote and to appoint [Name of Chairman], [Name of Proxy Agent], and [Name of Independent Trustee Proxy Agent], or any one or more of them, attorneys, with full power of substitution to vote all Fund shares that you are entitled to vote. |
| *Right justified Blue Box:* "Submit Vote" button | *Right justified Blue Box:* "Submit Vote" button |
| *If shareholder leaves a proposal unvoted the following pop up appears:* |  |

---

Fidelity Internal Information

*Text centered*

Just a moment…

We noticed that you left at least one proposal unvoted. Please note that any unvoted proposals will be counted as voting with the Board of {Trustees}

*Shareholder can select blue X to exit the pop up*

*Shareholder can select* Submit. *If Submit is selected, the shareholder is sent back to the Thank you Page Screen 4.*

*Text - (centered)*

{copyright symbol} 2023 Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. ProxyVote and Broadridge are registered trademarks of Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc.

CUSIP is a registered trademark of the American Bankers Association. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners.

*Links - (right justified)* <u>Accessibility Statemen</u>t <u>Privacy Statement</u> <u>Terms of Use & Linking Policy</u>

Fidelity Internal Information

**SCREEN 3 – Learn Before You Vote Tab**

*Blue banner with white text. Left Justified*

Control #\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*1234 Sign Out

*See Screen 2 for Sign Out button functionality*

*Text Centered*

*Applicable {FIDELITY FUND NAME} for a single control number or {Blank) upon entering a consolidated control number or clicking the smartlink from their email.*

*2 Tabs open*

Meeting Agenda *tab* Learn Before Your Vote

*Learn Before You Vote tab is underlined. This is the active page*

YYYY Special Meeting

To be held Day, Month DD, YYYY *{Meeting Date}*

 

Documents to Help You Learn Before You Vote {*Blue Circle with question mark}*

 

*If shareholder clicks the "?", a pop-up box with the following language appears:]*

In advance of a meeting of shareholders, the company is required to provide proxy materials digitally or physically to all shareholders, including information in the proxy statement regarding items to be considered at the meeting.

*{Text: Centered}*

Be more informed before making your vote count. Download and read these helpful documents to learn more about the proposals we're asking our shareholders to vote on.

ICON – Piece of paper with folded right hand corner

Hyperlink to Proxy materials

*One ICON represents each applicable document e.g., Proxy statement, Prospectus*

***Notice and Access link to request materials***

*Hyperlink underlined:* Request Printed Materials for this Meeting >

*Pop Up box Opens*

*Blue X in right hand corner will close this box.*

Request Printed Materials

The following documents will be delivered to the mailing address you have on file for this account:

*Radio Button with applicable materials* {Proxy Statement}

*Open Box* Deliver printed documents for all meetings associated with your account.

*A check mark populates when shareholder clicks this box*

*Hyperlink in white text in blue box:* Send Printed Documents >

*After selecting the Send Printed Documents link the following box opens*

 

Your request for materials has been submitted. Green check within a green circle

Fidelity Internal Information

*Blue X in right hand corner will close this box*

*If shareholder makes additional request for hard copy the following message appears in red text preceded by a red triangle caution symbol:* You have a pending request on file.

**Proxy Card Text Centered:**

Appointee Designation

Click the submit vote button to sign and submit your proxy vote and to appoint [Name of Chairman], [Name of Proxy Agent], and [Name of Independent Trustee Proxy Agent], or any one or more of them, attorneys, with full power of substitution to vote all Fund shares that you are entitled to vote.

*Footer Text (Centered)*© 2023 Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. ProxyVote and Broadridge are registered trademarks of Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc.

<br> CUSIP is a registered trademark of the American Bankers Association. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners.

Links right justified: Accessibility Statement Privacy Statement Terms of Use & Linking Policy

Fidelity Internal Information

**Screen 4 - Vote Submission Page**

[*Upon casting a vote by clicking "SUBMIT VOTE" on Screen 2, shareholder sees Screen 4]*

<br> Text - (Centered)

YYYY Special Meeting

To be held Day, Month DD, YYYY

Voted

Thank you for voting!

Your selections have been submitted successfully

(Applicable for Other Investments)

Please scroll down to see additional positions are available for voting.

*Box with Printer Icon – Blue text:* Print My Voting Choices Blue *Box with white text* Back to Agenda >

 

*If shareholder chooses Print My Voting Choices, the Print box opens and shareholder proceeds to print the page*

 

*If shareholder chooses Back to Agenda button shareholder is brought back to Voting Screen 2.*

 

*Text within Box –* Would you like to receive an email with your voting choices?

Label: Your email address

*Box where shareholder enters their email address*

*Blue Box with white text:* Send Email >

*After shareholder enters their email address pop up box opens*: The email with your voting choices has been sent. *Green circle with green checkmark.*

*Shareholder clicks the blue X to close the window*

 

*Box where shareholder can enter another control number.*

*Label:* Enter another control number

*Box where shareholder enters the control number*

*Blue box with white text*: Vote This Control Number >

*After shareholders enters their next control number, they are brought back to the Agenda page*

 

*Text centered:*

More options for this meeting (if applicable)

Enter another control number followed by blank box Blue Box with White Text: Vote This Control Number>

*The following centered text appears for unvoted positions*:

*[Lists unvoted accounts with the same TIN and email address as the control number just voted]*

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| Text centered: |  |
| You have other active meetings to vote: | You have other active meetings to vote: |
| *Text left justified* | *Right Justified* |
| Fidelity Funds – YYYY Special Meeting |  |
| Meeting to be held {Month Day, YYYY} | Blue Box: Vote> |
| Control # XXXXXXXXXXXX3456 |  |
| Fidelity Funds – YYYY Special Meeting |  |
| Meeting to be held {Month Day, YYYY} | Blue Box: Vote> |

---

Fidelity Internal Information

Control # XXXXXXXXXXXX7890

*Upon choosing the Vote> button, shareholder is brought to the voting page. Only applicable proposals appear.*

 

*If E-delivery shareholder has additional proxies to vote, the following will appear:*

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Text centered*:<br> You have other active meetings to vote: | *Text centered*:<br> You have other active meetings to vote: |
| *Text left justified* | *Right justified Blue box with white text:* |
| Fidelity Funds – YYYY Special Meeting |  |
| Meeting to be held {Month Day, YYYY} | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Blue Box: Vote> |
| Control # XXXXXXXXXXXX3456 |  |

---

*Upon choosing the Vote> button, shareholder is brought to the voting page. Only applicable proposals appear.*

 

*The following centered text appears for voted positions in jobs whose meeting date is in the future*

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| Review or Change your recently voted meetings: | Review or Change your recently voted meetings: |
| *Text left justified* | *Right justified Blue box with white text:* |
| Fidelity Funds – YYYY Special Meeting |  |
| Meeting to be held {Month Day, YYYY} | Blue Box: Review/Change> |
| Control # XXXXXXXXXXXX3456 |  |
| *If shareholder selects Review / Change button shareholder is brought back to Screen 2 Voting Page* | *If shareholder selects Review / Change button shareholder is brought back to Screen 2 Voting Page* |
| *The following centered text appears for positions in meetings that are now closed. These disappear one week after meeting date* | *The following centered text appears for positions in meetings that are now closed. These disappear one week after meeting date* |
| Review your closed meetings: | Review your closed meetings: |
| *Text left justified* | *Right justified Blue box with white text:* |
| Fidelity Funds – YYYY Special Meeting |  |
| Meeting to be held {Month Day, YYYY} | Blue Box: Review |
| Control # XXXXXXXXXXXX3456 |  |

---

*Text centered:* Thank you for Voting!

Shareholder can select Back to Agenda

FIDELITY FUND NAME

YYYY Special Meeting

Meeting to be held Month DD, YYYY

Control # XXXXXXXXXXXX1234

*Footer Text (Centered)*

Fidelity Internal Information

- 18 -© 2023 Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. ProxyVote and Broadridge are registered trademarks of Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc.<br>

CUSIP is a registered trademark of the American Bankers Association. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners.

*Links - right justified* Accessibility Statement Privacy Statement Terms of Use & Linking Policy

Fidelity Internal Information

**Misc.**

If shareholder remains inactive on site the following pop up will appear

Your session is about to expire.

To continue using ProxyVote.com, click Continue below. Otherwise,

click Sign Out to exit ProxyVote.com.

White button with Blue Text: Sign Out

Blue button with white text: Continue>

If shareholder selects Continue they are brought back to most current page

If shareholder select Sign Out they are brought back to the log in page

[If shareholder selects the option to view Proxy Materials for the Fidelity funds on Screen 1, a new window will open that presents information in the following format.]

**MATERIAL HOSTING PAGE:**

 ****

Text - (centered)

**Fidelity funds**

Proxy Materials

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| **Proxy Dated** | **Trust Name: Fund Name(s)** | **Link(s)** |
| **[MM, DD, YYYY][Date of Proxy Inserted here]** | [Trust Name:<br> Fund Name(s) Inserted Here] | [Links to Letter, Q&A, Notice, Proxy Statement, Prospectus, Additional Solicitation Material, and Information Statement <br> Inserted Here, as applicable] |
| **[MM, DD, YYYY][Date of Proxy Inserted here]** | [Trust Name:<br> Fund Name(s) Inserted Here] | [Links to Letter, Q&A, Notice, Proxy Statement, Prospectus, Additional Solicitation Material, and Information Statement<br> Inserted Here, as applicable] |
| **[MM, DD, YYYY][Date of Proxy Inserted here]** | [Trust Name:<br> Fund Name(s) Inserted Here] | [Links to Letter, Q&A, Notice, Proxy Statement, Prospectus, Additional Solicitation Material, and Information Statement<br> Inserted Here, as applicable] |

---

Text - (left justified)©2023 Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. ProxyVote and Broadridge are registered trademarks of Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. CUSIP is a registered trademark of the American Bankers Association. All other marks belong to their respective owners.

Links - (Right Justified) <u>Privacy Statement</u> <u>Terms of Use and Linking Policy</u>

Fidelity Internal Information

**VOTE RECORD EMAILS**

**EZ VOTE Consolidated – Vote each account individually**

**Vote Trustees as a group & Individually**

SUBJECT LINE: Here are your voting choices

From: registrar@proxyvote

---

| |
|:---|
| ![](img_09inter-001.jpg) |
| **Thanks for voting!** |
| **{EXPANDED FUND NAME}** |
| **YYYY Special Meeting** |
| To be held Day, Month DD, YYYY |
| Your voting directions for this meeting were received on {Month DD, YYYY at Hour:minute} p.m. ET. |
| Here's how you voted: |
| {EXPANDED FUND NAME} |
| Control #: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx |
| 01. Vote Board of Trustees: |

---

Fidelity Internal Information

---

| |
|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1 Election of Trustees: Trustee One<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2 Election of Trustees: Trustee Two<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3 Election of Trustees: Trustee Three<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You Voted: **For / Withhold** |
| 02. This is Proposal 2. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You Voted: **For / Against / Abstain** |
| 03. This is Proposal 3. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You Voted: **For / Against / Abstain** |
| 04. Not Applicable |
| {EXPANDED FUND NAME} |
| Control #: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx |
| 01. Vote Board of Trustees: |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1 Election of Trustees: Trustee One<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You Voted**: For / Withhold** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2 Election of Trustees: Trustee Two<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You Voted**: For / Withhold** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3 Election of Trustees: Trustee Three<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You Voted**: For / Withhold** |
| 02. This is Proposal Two. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You Voted: **For / Against / Abstain** |

---

Fidelity Internal Information

---

| |
|:---|
| 03. Not Applicable |
| 04. This is Proposal 4 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You Voted: **For / Against / Abstain** |
| Need to change your vote? Voting is open until Month DD, YYYY 11:59 p.m. ET |
| ![](img_09inter-002.jpg) |
| **Vote Record – Single Account – Vote Directors Individually** |
| SUBJECT: Here are your voting choices<br> From: Registrar@proxyvote.com<br> To: {shareholder} |

---

Fidelity Internal Information

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| ![](img_09inter-001.jpg) | ![](img_09inter-001.jpg) |
| **Thanks for voting!** | **Thanks for voting!** |
| **{EXPANDED FUND NAME}** |  |
| **YYYY Special Meeting** |  |
| To be held Day, Month DD, YYYY |  |
| Your voting directions for this meeting (Control Number: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx) were received on {Month DD, YYYY} at {Hour:minute} a.m. / p.m. ET. | Your voting directions for this meeting (Control Number: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx) were received on {Month DD, YYYY} at {Hour:minute} a.m. / p.m. ET. |
| Here's how you voted: | Shares available: x |
| 01. Vote Board of Trustees: |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1 Election of Trustee: Name One<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You Voted: For / Withhold |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2 Election of Trustee: Name Two<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You Voted: For / Withhold |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3 Election of Trustee: Name Three<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You Voted: For / Withhold |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;02. This is Proposal 2<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You Voted: For / Against / Abstain |  |

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Fidelity Internal Information

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| |
|:---|
| 03. Not Applicable |
| Need to change your vote? Voting is open until {Month DD, YYYY} 11:59 p.m. ET |
| ![](img_09inter-002.jpg) |

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Fidelity Internal Information

Proxy Voting Q&A posted on institutional.fidelity.com

**Learn More**

· What is Proxy Voting?

· When will I receive the information I need to vote?

· How can I submit a proxy vote?

· I consented for eDelivery of proxy materials, is it possible to receive hard copy paper materials instead?

· I used to enter a control number when voting proxy, why is this now no longer required?

· I voted and I would like to change my vote, is this possible?

· When can I expect to receive proxy materials?

**Q: What is Proxy Voting?**

**A:**

Mutual Funds may hold special meetings of shareholders to seek approval of changes to fund services or policies that require shareholder approval. As a shareholder, you are entitled to vote on these important matters. You could, if you wanted, attend the shareholder meeting to cast your vote, or you could cast a proxy vote, which allows you to cast your vote through the mail, over the telephone, or online. This way, your vote can be counted without you having to attend the meeting.

**Q: When will I receive the information I need to vote?**

**A:**

A proxy statement, which provides details regarding the meeting and the management and shareholder proposals, if any, that will be voted on at the meeting, is provided to shareholders before the meeting is held. The proxy statement may be sent to you via U.S. mail, or email, if you have consented to electronic delivery, or you may receive a notice linking you to a website where you can review it online.

**Q: How can I submit a proxy vote?**

**A:**

You may submit a proxy vote through U.S. mail, over the telephone, or online, based on the instructions contained in the proxy statement. Votes must be submitted prior to the close of voting in order to be counted. Please vote your shares promptly. Your vote is extremely important, no matter how large or small your holdings may be. Please note, online and telephone voting is available up until 11:59 PM EST on the day prior to the scheduled meeting. In order to vote on the day of the meeting, you must attend the meeting.

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**Q: I consented for eDelivery of proxy materials, is it possible to receive hard copy paper materials instead?**

**A:**

By consenting to eDelivery, you have agreed to online receipt of important proxy materials. You can request a written copy of the proxy materials by clicking on "Request copy of shareholder materials," on the same screen you are prompted to vote your shares. To request a written copy of any Fidelity Advisor Fund or Fidelity Fund proxy material via telephone, please call 877-208-0098. If you would like to change your eDelivery preferences for future proxy materials, <u>click here</u> to update your information or change your delivery method.

**Q: I used to enter a control number when voting proxy, why is this now no longer required?**

**A:**

By using institutional.fidelity.com to access the online voting site, a secure transaction with your control number information has been established and the control number is no longer required to securely complete this transaction.

**Q: I voted and I would like to change my vote, is this possible?**

**A:**

Yes, you can vote again using the "Voted" link in the "Action" column as long as voting is still open for that holding. The latest vote cast will be recorded and the "Last Action Taken" date will update. If you do not complete the process of re-voting, the last vote cast remains on record.

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**Past performance is no guarantee of future results.**

Unless otherwise expressly disclosed to you in writing, the information provided in this material is for educational purposes only. Any viewpoints expressed by Fidelity are not intended to be used as a primary basis for your investment decisions and are based on facts and circumstances at the point in time they are made and are not particular to you. Accordingly, nothing in this material constitutes impartial investment advice or advice in a fiduciary capacity, as defined or under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of

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1974 or the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, both as amended. Fidelity and its representatives may have a conflict of interest in the products or services mentioned in this material because they have a financial interest in the products or services and may receive compensation, directly or indirectly, in connection with the management, distribution, and/or servicing of these products or services, including Fidelity funds, certain third-party funds and products, and certain investment services. Before making any investment decisions, you should take into account all of the particular facts and circumstances of your or your client's individual situation and reach out to an investment professional, if applicable.

Registered investment products (including mutual funds and ETFs) and collective investment trusts managed by Fidelity Management Trust Company (FMTC) are offered by Fidelity Distributors Company LLC (FDC LLC), a registered broker-dealer. Fidelity Institutional Asset Management (FIAM) investment management services and products are managed by the Fidelity Investments companies of FIAM LLC, a U.S. registered investment adviser, or Fidelity Institutional Asset Management Trust Company, a New Hampshire trust company. FIAM products and services may be presented by FDC LLC, a non-exclusive financial intermediary affiliated with FIAM and compensated for such services.

**Before investing have your client consider the funds', variable investment products', exchange-traded products', or 529 Plans' investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses. Contact Fidelity for a prospectus or a summary prospectus, if available, or offering statement containing this information. Have your client read it carefully.**

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***The use of the term "advisor(s)" throughout this site shall refer to both investment advisors and broker dealers as a collective term.***

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