# EDGAR Filing Document

**Accession Number:** 0000019617
**File Stem:** 0001213900-25-053486
**Filing Date:** 2025-6
**Character Count:** 68383
**Document Hash:** 8c4807928cdeea56302694077801b569
**Contains OCR:** False
**Source Format:** 

## Filing Content

## Filing Summary
**0001213900-25-053486.hdr.sgml**: 20250611

**ACCESSION NUMBER**: 0001213900-25-053486

**CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE**: 424B2

**PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT**: 3

**FILED AS OF DATE**: 20250611

**DATE AS OF CHANGE**: 20250611

**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** JPMORGAN CHASE & CO
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0000019617
- **STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:** NATIONAL COMMERCIAL BANKS [6021]
- **ORGANIZATION NAME:** 02 Finance
- **EIN:** 132624428
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** DE
- **FISCAL YEAR END:** 1231

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** 424B2
- **SEC ACT:** 1933 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 333-270004
- **FILM NUMBER:** 251040665

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 383 MADISON AVENUE
- **CITY:** NEW YORK
- **STATE:** NY
- **ZIP:** 10017
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** 2122706000

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 383 MADISON AVENUE
- **CITY:** NEW YORK
- **STATE:** NY
- **ZIP:** 10017

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** J P MORGAN CHASE & CO
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 20010102

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** CHASE MANHATTAN CORP /DE/
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 19960402

**FORMER COMPANY:**
- **FORMER CONFORMED NAME:** CHEMICAL BANKING CORP
- **DATE OF NAME CHANGE:** 19920703
**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** JPMorgan Chase Financial Co. LLC
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0001665650
- **STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:** NATIONAL COMMERCIAL BANKS [6021]
- **ORGANIZATION NAME:** 02 Finance
- **EIN:** 475462128
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** DE
- **FISCAL YEAR END:** 1231

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** 424B2
- **SEC ACT:** 1933 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 333-270004-01
- **FILM NUMBER:** 251040666

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 383 MADISON AVENUE
- **STREET 2:** FLOOR 21
- **CITY:** NEW YORK
- **STATE:** NY
- **ZIP:** 10179
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** (212) 270-6000

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 383 MADISON AVENUE
- **STREET 2:** FLOOR 21
- **CITY:** NEW YORK
- **STATE:** NY
- **ZIP:** 10179

**The information in this preliminary pricing supplement is not complete and may be changed. This preliminary pricing supplement is not an offer to sell nor does it seek an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.**

**Subject to completion dated June 11, 2025**

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC** | **June 2025** |

---

Pricing Supplement

Registration Statement Nos. 333-270004 and 333-270004-01

Dated June , 2025

Filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2)

Structured Investments

Opportunities in U.S. Equities

Buffered PLUS Based on the Value of the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index due January 4, 2028

**Buffered Performance Leveraged Upside Securities<sup>SM</sup>**

**Principal at Risk Securities**

**Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co.**

The Buffered PLUS will pay no interest and provide a minimum payment at maturity of only 10.00% of the stated principal amount. At maturity, if the underlying index has appreciated in value, investors will receive the stated principal amount of their investment *plus* leveraged upside performance of the underlying index, subject to a maximum payment at maturity. If the underlying index has declined in value but has not declined by more than the specified buffer amount, investors will receive at maturity the stated principal amount of their investment. However, if the underlying index has declined by more than the buffer amount, at maturity investors will lose 1% for every 1% decline beyond the specified buffer amount, subject to the minimum payment at maturity of 10.00% of the stated principal amount. **Investors may lose up to 90.00% of the stated principal amount of the Buffered PLUS at maturity.** The Buffered PLUS are for investors who seek an equity-based return and who are willing to risk their principal and forgo current income and upside above the maximum payment at maturity in exchange for the leverage and buffer features that in each case apply to a limited range of performance of the underlying index. The Buffered PLUS are unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC, which we refer to as JPMorgan Financial, the payment on which is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co., issued as part of JPMorgan Financial's Medium-Term Notes, Series A, program. **Any payment on the Buffered PLUS is subject to the credit risk of JPMorgan Financial, as issuer of the Buffered PLUS, and the credit risk of JPMorgan Chase & Co., as guarantor of the Buffered PLUS.** 

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**SUMMARY TERMS** | &nbsp;&nbsp;**SUMMARY TERMS** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Issuer:** | JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC, a direct, wholly owned finance subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Guarantor:** | JPMorgan Chase & Co. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Underlying index:** | S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index (Bloomberg ticker: SPX Index) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Aggregate principal amount:** | $|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Payment at maturity:** | If the final index value is *greater than* the initial index value, for each $1,000 stated principal amount Buffered PLUS, |
|  | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;$1,000 + leveraged upside payment |
|  | *In no event will the payment at maturity exceed the maximum payment at maturity.* |
|  | If the final index value is *equal to* the initial index value or is *less than* the initial index value but has decreased from the initial index value by an amount *less than or equal to* the buffer amount of 10.00%, for each $1,000 stated principal amount Buffered PLUS, |
|  | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;$1000 |
|  | If the final index value is *less than* the initial index value and has decreased from the initial index value by an amount *greater than* the buffer amount of 10.00%, for each $1,000 stated principal amount Buffered PLUS, |
|  | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;($1,000 × index performance factor) + $100.00 |
|  | *This amount will be less than the stated principal amount of $1,000 per Buffered PLUS. However, subject to the credit risks of JPMorgan Financial and JPMorgan Chase & Co., under no circumstances will the Buffered PLUS pay less than $100.00 per Buffered PLUS at maturity.* |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Leveraged upside payment:** | $1,000 × leverage factor × index percent increase |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Index percent increase:** | (final index value – initial index value) / initial index value |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Leverage factor:** | 200% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Buffer amount:** | 10.00% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Index performance factor:** | final index value / initial index value |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Maximum payment at maturity:** | At least $1,227.00 (at least 122.70% of the stated principal amount) per Buffered PLUS. The actual maximum payment at maturity will be provided in the pricing supplement and will not be less than $1,227.00 per Buffered PLUS. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Minimum payment at maturity:** | $100.00 per Buffered PLUS (10.00% of the stated principal amount) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Stated principal amount:** | $1,000 per Buffered PLUS |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Issue price:** | $1,000 per Buffered PLUS (see "Commissions and issue price" below) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Pricing date:** | June , 2025 (expected to price on or about June 30, 2025) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Original issue date (settlement date):** | July , 2025 (3 business days after the pricing date) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Valuation date\*:** | &nbsp;&nbsp;December 30, 2027 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Maturity date\*:** | January 4, 2028 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Agent:** | J.P. Morgan Securities LLC ("JPMS") |
| ***Terms continued on the following page*** | ***Terms continued on the following page*** |

---

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Commissions and issue price:** | **Price to public<sup>(1)</sup>** | **Fees and commissions** | **Proceeds to issuer** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**Per Buffered PLUS** | $1000.00 | $25.00**<sup>(2)</sup>** | $970.00 |
|  |  | $5.00<sup>(**3)**</sup> |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**Total** | $| $| $|

---

*(1)* *See "Additional Information about the Buffered PLUS — Supplemental use of proceeds and hedging" in this document for information about the components of the price to public of the Buffered PLUS.* 

*(2)* *JPMS, acting as agent for JPMorgan Financial, will pay all of the selling commissions it receives from us to Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC ("Morgan Stanley Wealth Management"). In no event will these selling commissions exceed $25.00 per $1,000 stated principal amount Buffered PLUS. See "Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)" in the accompanying product supplement.* 

*(3)* *Reflects a structuring fee payable to Morgan Stanley Wealth Management by the agent or its affiliates of $5.00 for each $1,000 stated principal amount Buffered PLUS* 

\* Subject to postponement in the event of a market disruption event and as described under "General Terms of Notes — Postponement of a Determination Date — Notes Linked to a Single Underlying — Notes Linked to a Single Underlying (Other Than a Commodity Index)" and "General Terms of Notes — Postponement of a Payment Date" in the accompanying product supplement

**If the Buffered PLUS priced today and assuming a maximum payment at maturity equal to the minimum listed above, the estimated value of the Buffered PLUS would be approximately $965.00 per $1,000 stated principal amount Buffered PLUS. The estimated value of the Buffered PLUS on the pricing date will be provided in the pricing supplement and will not be less than $940.00 per $1,000 stated principal amount Buffered PLUS. See "Additional Information about the Buffered PLUS — The estimated value of the Buffered PLUS" in this document for additional information.**

**Investing in the Buffered PLUS involves a number of risks. See "Risk Factors" beginning on page S-2 of the accompanying prospectus supplement, Annex A to the accompanying prospectus addendum, "Risk Factors" beginning on page PS-11 of the accompanying product supplement and "Risk Factors" beginning on page 7 of this document.** 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of the Buffered PLUS or passed upon the accuracy or the adequacy of this document or the accompanying product supplement, underlying supplement, prospectus supplement, prospectus and prospectus addendum. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

*The Buffered PLUS are not bank deposits, are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency and are not obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank.*

**You should read this document together with the related product supplement, underlying supplement, prospectus supplement, prospectus and prospectus addendum, each of which can be accessed via the hyperlinks below. Please also see "Additional Information about the Buffered PLUS" at the end of this document.**

Product supplement no. 4-I dated April 13, 2023: [http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000121390023029539/ea152803_424b2.pdf](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000121390023029539/ea152803_424b2.pdf)

Underlying supplement no. 1-I dated April 13, 2023: [http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000121390023029543/ea151873_424b2.pdf](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000121390023029543/ea151873_424b2.pdf)

Prospectus supplement and prospectus, each dated April 13, 2023: [http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000095010323005751/crt_dp192097-424b2.pdf](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000095010323005751/crt_dp192097-424b2.pdf)

Prospectus addendum dated June 3, 2024: [http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000095010324007599/dp211753_424b3.htm](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000095010324007599/dp211753_424b3.htm)

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC

Buffered PLUS Based on the Value of the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index due January 4, 2028

**Buffered Performance Leveraged Upside Securities<sup>SM</sup>**

**Principal at Risk Securities**

***Terms continued from previous page:***

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Initial index value:** | &nbsp;&nbsp;The closing level of the underlying index on the pricing date |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Final index value:** | &nbsp;&nbsp;The closing level of the underlying index on the valuation date |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**CUSIP / ISIN:** | &nbsp;&nbsp;48136EZU2 / US48136EZU27 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp; **Listing:** | &nbsp;&nbsp;The Buffered PLUS will not be listed on any securities exchange. |

---

June 2025 Page 2

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC

Buffered PLUS Based on the Value of the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index due January 4, 2028

**Buffered Performance Leveraged Upside Securities<sup>SM</sup>**

**Principal at Risk Securities**

Investment Summary

**Buffered Performance Leveraged Upside Securities**

**Principal at Risk Securities**

The Buffered PLUS Based on the Value of the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index due January 4, 2028 (the "Buffered PLUS") can be used:

▪ As an alternative to direct exposure to the underlying index that enhances returns for a certain range of potential positive performance
of the underlying index.

▪ To potentially achieve similar levels of upside exposure to the underlying index as a direct investment, subject to the maximum payment
at maturity, while using fewer dollars by taking advantage of the leverage factor.

▪ To obtain a buffer against a specified level of negative performance of the underlying index.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Maturity:** | &nbsp;&nbsp;Approximately 30 months |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Leverage factor:** | &nbsp;&nbsp;200% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Buffer amount:** | &nbsp;&nbsp;10.00% |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Maximum payment at maturity:** | &nbsp;&nbsp;At least $1,227.00 (at least 122.70% of the stated principal amount) per Buffered PLUS (to be provided in the pricing supplement) |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Minimum payment at maturity:** | &nbsp;&nbsp;$100.00 per Buffered PLUS. Investors may lose up to 90.00% of the stated principal amount of the Buffered PLUS at maturity. |

---

Supplemental Terms of the Buffered PLUS

For purposes of the accompanying product supplement, the underlying index is an "Index."

Any values of the underlying index, and any values derived therefrom, included in this document may be corrected, in the event of manifest error or inconsistency, by amendment of this document and the corresponding terms of the Buffered PLUS. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the indenture governing the Buffered PLUS, that amendment will become effective without consent of the holders of the Buffered PLUS or any other party.

June 2025 Page 3

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC

Buffered PLUS Based on the Value of the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index due January 4, 2028

**Buffered Performance Leveraged Upside Securities<sup>SM</sup>**

**Principal at Risk Securities**

Key Investment Rationale

Buffered PLUS offer leveraged exposure to an underlying asset, which may be equities, commodities and/or currencies, while providing limited protection against negative performance of the underlying asset. If the underlying asset has decreased in value by more than the specified buffer amount, investors are exposed to the negative performance of the underlying asset, subject to the minimum payment at maturity. At maturity, if the underlying asset has appreciated, investors will receive the stated principal amount of their investment *plus* leveraged upside performance of the underlying asset, subject to the maximum payment at maturity. At maturity, if the underlying asset has depreciated and (i) if the underlying asset has not depreciated by more than the specified buffer amount, investors will receive the stated principal amount of their investment, or (ii) if the underlying asset has depreciated by more than the buffer amount, the investor will lose 1% for every 1% decline beyond the specified buffer amount. **Investors may lose up to 90.00% of the stated principal amount of the Buffered PLUS at maturity.**

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Leveraged Performance** | The Buffered PLUS offer investors an opportunity to capture enhanced returns for a certain range of positive performance relative to a direct investment in the underlying index. |
| **Upside Scenario** | The underlying index increases in value and, at maturity, the Buffered PLUS pay the stated principal amount of $1,000 *plus* a return equal to 200% of the index percent increase, subject to the maximum payment at maturity of at least $1,227.00 (at least 122.70% of the stated principal amount) per Buffered PLUS. The actual maximum payment at maturity will be provided in the pricing supplement. |
| **Par Scenario** | The final index value is equal to the initial index value or declines in value by no more than 10.00% and, at maturity, the Buffered PLUS pay the stated principal amount of $1,000 per Buffered PLUS. |
| **Downside Scenario** | The underlying index declines in value by more than 10.00% and, at maturity, the Buffered PLUS pay an amount that is less than the stated principal amount by an amount that is proportionate to the percentage decline of the final index value from the initial index value, *plus* the buffer amount of 10.00%. (Example: if the underlying index decreases in value by 20%, the Buffered PLUS will pay an amount that is less than the stated principal amount by 20%, *plus* the buffer amount of 10.00%, or $900.00 per Buffered PLUS.) The minimum payment at maturity is $100.00 per Buffered PLUS, subject to the credit risks of JPMorgan Financial and JPMorgan Chase & Co. |

---

June 2025 Page 4

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC

Buffered PLUS Based on the Value of the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index due January 4, 2028

**Buffered Performance Leveraged Upside Securities<sup>SM</sup>**

**Principal at Risk Securities**

How the Buffered PLUS Work

**Payoff Diagram**

The payoff diagram below illustrates the payment at maturity on the Buffered PLUS based on the following terms:

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Stated principal amount:** | $1,000 per Buffered PLUS |
| **Leverage factor:** | 200% |
| **Hypothetical maximum payment at maturity:** | $1,227.00 (122.70% of the stated principal amount) per Buffered PLUS (which represents the lowest hypothetical maximum payment at maturity)\* |
| **Minimum payment at maturity:** | $100.00 per Buffered PLUS |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\* The actual maximum payment at maturity will be provided in the pricing supplement and will not be less than $1,227.00 per Buffered PLUS. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\* The actual maximum payment at maturity will be provided in the pricing supplement and will not be less than $1,227.00 per Buffered PLUS. |

---

---

| |
|:---|
| **Buffered PLUS Payoff Diagram** |
| ![](image_001.jpg) |

---

**How it works**

▪ **Upside Scenario.** If the final index value is
greater than the initial index value, for each $1,000 stated principal amount Buffered PLUS, investors will receive the $1,000 stated
principal amount *plus* a return equal to 200% of the appreciation of the underlying index over the term of the Buffered PLUS, subject
to the maximum payment at maturity. Under the hypothetical terms of the Buffered PLUS, an investor will realize the hypothetical maximum
payment at maturity at a final index value of 111.35% of the initial index value.

▪ **Par Scenario.** If the final index value is equal
to the initial index value or is less than the initial index value but has decreased from the initial index value by an amount less than
or equal to the buffer amount of 10.00%, investors will receive the stated principal amount of $1,000 per Buffered PLUS.

▪ **Downside Scenario.** If the final index value
is less than the initial index value and has decreased from the initial index value by an amount greater than the buffer amount of 10.00%,
investors will receive an amount that is less than the stated principal amount by an amount proportionate to the percentage decrease of
the final index value from the initial index value, *plus* the buffer amount of 10.00%. The minimum payment at maturity is $100.00
per Buffered PLUS.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;▪ For example, if the underlying index depreciates 50.00%, investors
will lose 40.00% of their principal and receive only $600.00 per Buffered PLUS at maturity, or 60.00% of the stated principal amount.

The hypothetical returns and hypothetical payments on the Buffered PLUS shown above apply **only if you hold the Buffered PLUS for their entire term.** These hypotheticals do not reflect fees or expenses that would

June 2025 Page 5

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC

Buffered PLUS Based on the Value of the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index due January 4, 2028

**Buffered Performance Leveraged Upside Securities<sup>SM</sup>**

**Principal at Risk Securities**

be associated with any sale in the secondary market. If these fees and expenses were included, the hypothetical returns and hypothetical payments shown above would likely be lower.

June 2025 Page 6

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC

Buffered PLUS Based on the Value of the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index due January 4, 2028

**Buffered Performance Leveraged Upside Securities<sup>SM</sup>**

**Principal at Risk Securities**

Risk Factors

*The following is a non-exhaustive list of certain key risk factors for investors in the Buffered PLUS. For further discussion of these and other risks, you should read the sections entitled "Risk Factors" of the accompanying prospectus supplement and the accompanying product supplement and Annex A to the accompanying prospectus addendum. We urge you to consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisers in connection with your investment in the Buffered PLUS.*

Risks Relating to the Buffered PLUS Generally

▪ **Buffered PLUS do not pay interest and you could lose up to 90.00% of your principal at maturity.** The terms of the Buffered PLUS differ from those of ordinary debt securities in that the Buffered PLUS
do not pay interest and provide a minimum payment at maturity of only 10.00% of your principal, subject to the credit risks of JPMorgan
Financial and JPMorgan Chase & Co. If the final index value has declined by an amount greater than the buffer amount of
10.00% from the initial index value, you will receive for each Buffered PLUS that you hold a payment at maturity that is less than the
stated principal amount of each Buffered PLUS by an amount proportionate to the decline in the value of the underlying index, *plus* $100.00 per Buffered PLUS. Accordingly, you could lose up to 90.00% of your principal.

▪ **The appreciation potential of the Buffered PLUS is limited by the maximum payment at maturity.** The appreciation potential of the Buffered PLUS is limited by the maximum payment
at maturity of at least $1,227.00 (at least 122.70% of the stated principal amount) per Buffered PLUS. The actual maximum payment at maturity
will be provided in the pricing supplement. Because the maximum payment at maturity will be limited to at least 122.70% of the stated
principal amount for the Buffered PLUS, any increase in the final index value by more than 11.35% (if the maximum payment at maturity
is set at 122.70% of the stated principal amount) will not further increase the return on the Buffered PLUS.

▪ **The Buffered PLUS are subject to the credit risks of JPMorgan Financial and JPMorgan Chase & Co., and any actual or anticipated changes to our or JPMorgan Chase & Co.'s credit ratings or credit spreads may adversely affect the market value of the Buffered PLUS.** Investors are dependent on our and JPMorgan
Chase & Co.'s ability to pay all amounts due on the Buffered PLUS. Any actual or anticipated decline in our or JPMorgan
Chase & Co.'s credit ratings or increase in our or JPMorgan Chase & Co.'s credit spreads determined
by the market for taking that credit risk is likely to adversely affect the market value of the Buffered PLUS. If we and JPMorgan Chase & Co.
were to default on our payment obligations, you may not receive any amounts owed to you under the Buffered PLUS and you could lose your
entire investment.

▪ **As a finance subsidiary, JPMorgan Financial has no independent operations and has limited assets.** As a finance subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co., we have no independent operations beyond the issuance and administration
of our securities and the collection of intercompany obligations. Aside from the initial capital contribution from JPMorgan Chase & Co.,
substantially all of our assets relate to obligations of JPMorgan Chase & Co. to make payments under loans made by us to
JPMorgan Chase & Co. or under other intercompany agreements. As a result, we are dependent upon payments from JPMorgan Chase & Co.
to meet our obligations under the Buffered PLUS. We are not a key operating subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co. and in a
bankruptcy or resolution of JPMorgan Chase & Co. we are not expected to have sufficient resources to meet our obligations
in respect of the Buffered PLUS as they come due. If JPMorgan Chase & Co. does not make payments to us and we are unable
to make payments on the Buffered PLUS, you may have to seek payment under the related guarantee by JPMorgan Chase & Co.,
and that guarantee will rank *pari passu* with all other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of JPMorgan Chase & Co.
For more information, see the accompanying prospectus addendum.

▪ **Secondary trading may be limited.** The Buffered PLUS will not be listed on a securities exchange. There may be little or no secondary market for the Buffered PLUS. Even if there is a secondary market, it may not provide enough liquidity to allow you to trade or sell the Buffered PLUS easily. JPMS may act as a market maker for the Buffered PLUS, but is not required to do so. Because we do not expect that other market makers will participate significantly in the secondary market for the Buffered PLUS, the price at which you may be able to trade your Buffered PLUS is likely to depend on the price, if any, at which JPMS is willing to buy the Buffered PLUS. If at any time JPMS or another agent does not act as a market maker, it is likely that there would be little or no secondary market for the Buffered PLUS.

June 2025 Page 7

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC

Buffered PLUS Based on the Value of the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index due January 4, 2028

**Buffered Performance Leveraged Upside Securities<sup>SM</sup>**

**Principal at Risk Securities**

▪ **The final terms and estimated valuation of the Buffered PLUS will be provided in the pricing supplement.** The final terms of the Buffered PLUS will be provided in the pricing supplement. In particular, each of the
estimated value of the Buffered PLUS and the maximum payment at maturity will be provided in the pricing supplement and each may be as
low as the applicable minimum set forth on the cover of this document. Accordingly, you should consider your potential investment in the
Buffered PLUS based on the minimums for the estimated value of the Buffered PLUS and the maximum payment at maturity.

▪ **The tax consequences of an investment in the Buffered PLUS are uncertain.** There is no direct legal authority as to the proper
U.S. federal income tax characterization of the Buffered PLUS, and we do not intend to request a ruling from the IRS. The IRS might not
accept, and a court might not uphold, the treatment of the Buffered PLUS described in "Additional Information about the Buffered
PLUS ― Additional Provisions ― Tax considerations" in this document and in "Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences"
in the accompanying product supplement. If the IRS were successful in asserting an alternative treatment for the Buffered PLUS, the timing
and character of any income or loss on the Buffered PLUS could differ materially and adversely from our description herein. In addition,
in 2007 Treasury and the IRS released a notice requesting comments on the U.S. federal income tax treatment of "prepaid forward
contracts" and similar instruments. The notice focuses in particular on whether to require investors in these instruments to accrue
income over the term of their investment. It also asks for comments on a number of related topics, including the character of income or
loss with respect to these instruments; the relevance of factors such as the nature of the underlying property to which the instruments
are linked; the degree, if any, to which income (including any mandated accruals) realized by non-U.S. investors should be subject to
withholding tax; and whether these instruments are or should be subject to the "constructive ownership" regime, which very
generally can operate to recharacterize certain long-term capital gain as ordinary income and impose a notional interest charge. While
the notice requests comments on appropriate transition rules and effective dates, any Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated
after consideration of these issues could materially and adversely affect the tax consequences of an investment in the Buffered PLUS,
possibly with retroactive effect. You should review carefully the section entitled "Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences"
in the accompanying product supplement and consult your tax adviser regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment
in the Buffered PLUS, including possible alternative treatments and the issues presented by this notice.

Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest

▪ **Economic interests of the issuer, the guarantor, the calculation agent, the agent of the offering of the Buffered PLUS and other affiliates of the issuer may be different from those of investors.** We
and our affiliates play a variety of roles in connection with the issuance of the Buffered PLUS, including acting as calculation agent
and as an agent of the offering of the Buffered PLUS, hedging our obligations under the Buffered PLUS and making the assumptions used
to determine the pricing of the Buffered PLUS and the estimated value of the Buffered PLUS, which we refer to as the estimated value of
the Buffered PLUS. In performing these duties, our and JPMorgan Chase & Co.'s economic interests and the economic
interests of the calculation agent and other affiliates of ours are potentially adverse to your interests as an investor in the Buffered
PLUS. The calculation agent will determine the initial index value and the final index value and will calculate the amount of payment
you will receive at maturity. Determinations made by the calculation agent, including with respect to the occurrence or non-occurrence
of market disruption events, the selection of a successor to the underlying index or calculation of the final index value in the event
of a discontinuation or material change in method of calculation of the underlying index, may affect the payment to you at maturity.

In addition, our and JPMorgan Chase & Co.'s business activities, including hedging and trading activities, could cause our and JPMorgan Chase & Co.'s economic interests to be adverse to yours and could adversely affect any payment on the Buffered PLUS and the value of the Buffered PLUS. It is possible that hedging or trading activities of ours or our affiliates in connection with the Buffered PLUS could result in substantial returns for us or our affiliates while the value of the Buffered PLUS declines. Please refer to "Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest" in the accompanying product supplement for additional information about these risks.

▪ **Hedging and trading activities by the issuer and its affiliates could potentially affect the value of the Buffered PLUS .** The hedging
or trading activities of the issuer's affiliates and of any other hedging counterparty with respect to the Buffered
PLUS on or prior to the pricing date and prior to maturity could adversely affect the value of the underlying index and, as a result,
could decrease the amount an investor

June 2025 Page 8

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC

Buffered PLUS Based on the Value of the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index due January 4, 2028

**Buffered Performance Leveraged Upside Securities<sup>SM</sup>**

**Principal at Risk Securities**

may receive on the Buffered PLUS at maturity. Any of these hedging or trading activities on or prior to the pricing date could potentially affect the initial index value and, therefore, could potentially increase the level that the final index value must reach before you receive a payment at maturity that exceeds the issue price of the Buffered PLUS or so that you do not suffer a loss on your initial investment in the Buffered PLUS. Additionally, these hedging or trading activities during the term of the Buffered PLUS, including on the valuation date, could adversely affect the final index value and, accordingly, the payment to you at maturity. It is possible that these hedging or trading activities could result in substantial returns for us or our affiliates while the value of the Buffered PLUS declines.

Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Buffered PLUS

▪ **The estimated value of the Buffered PLUS will be lower than the original issue price (price to public) of the Buffered PLUS.** The estimated value of the Buffered PLUS is
only an estimate determined by reference to several factors. The original issue price of the Buffered PLUS will exceed the estimated value
of the Buffered PLUS because costs associated with selling, structuring and hedging the Buffered PLUS are included in the original issue
price of the Buffered PLUS. These costs include the selling commissions, the structuring fee, the projected profits, if any, that our
affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the Buffered PLUS and the estimated cost of
hedging our obligations under the Buffered PLUS. See "Additional Information about the Buffered PLUS — The estimated value
of the Buffered PLUS" in this document.

▪ **The estimated value of the Buffered PLUS does not represent future values of the Buffered PLUS and may differ from others' estimates.** The estimated value of the Buffered
PLUS is determined by reference to internal pricing models of our affiliates. This estimated value of the Buffered PLUS is based on market
conditions and other relevant factors existing at the time of pricing and assumptions about market parameters, which can include volatility,
dividend rates, interest rates and other factors. Different pricing models and assumptions could provide valuations for the Buffered PLUS
that are greater than or less than the estimated value of the Buffered PLUS. In addition, market conditions and other relevant factors
in the future may change, and any assumptions may prove to be incorrect. On future dates, the value of the Buffered PLUS could change
significantly based on, among other things, changes in market conditions, our or JPMorgan Chase & Co.'s creditworthiness,
interest rate movements and other relevant factors, which may impact the price, if any, at which JPMS would be willing to buy the Buffered
PLUS from you in secondary market transactions. See "Additional Information about the Buffered PLUS — The estimated value
of the Buffered PLUS" in this document.

▪ **The estimated value of the Buffered PLUS is derived by reference to an internal funding rate.** The internal funding rate used in the determination of the estimated value
of the Buffered PLUS may differ from the market-implied funding rate for vanilla fixed income instruments of a similar maturity issued
by JPMorgan Chase & Co. or its affiliates. Any difference may be based on, among other things, our and our affiliates'
view of the funding value of the Buffered PLUS as well as the higher issuance, operational and ongoing liability management costs of the
Buffered PLUS in comparison to those costs for the conventional fixed income instruments of JPMorgan Chase & Co. This internal
funding rate is based on certain market inputs and assumptions, which may prove to be incorrect, and is intended to approximate the prevailing
market replacement funding rate for the Buffered PLUS. The use of an internal funding rate and any potential changes to that rate may
have an adverse effect on the terms of the Buffered PLUS and any secondary market prices of the Buffered PLUS. See "Additional Information
about the Buffered PLUS — The estimated value of the Buffered PLUS" in this document.

▪ **The value of the Buffered PLUS as published by JPMS (and which may be reflected on customer account statements) may be higher than the then-current estimated value of the Buffered PLUS for a limited time period.** We generally expect that some of the costs included in the original issue price of the Buffered PLUS
will be partially paid back to you in connection with any repurchases of your Buffered PLUS by JPMS in an amount that will decline to
zero over an initial predetermined period. These costs can include selling commissions, the structuring fee, projected hedging profits,
if any, and, in some circumstances, estimated hedging costs and our internal secondary market funding rates for structured debt issuances.
See "Additional Information about the Buffered PLUS — Secondary market prices of the Buffered PLUS" in this document
for additional information relating to this initial period. Accordingly, the estimated value of your Buffered PLUS during this initial
period may be lower than the value of the Buffered PLUS as published by JPMS (and which may be shown on your customer account statements).

June 2025 Page 9

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC

Buffered PLUS Based on the Value of the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index due January 4, 2028

**Buffered Performance Leveraged Upside Securities<sup>SM</sup>**

**Principal at Risk Securities**

▪ **Secondary market prices of the Buffered PLUS will likely be lower than the original issue price of the Buffered PLUS .** Any secondary market prices of the Buffered PLUS will likely be lower than the original issue price of the Buffered PLUS because,
among other things, secondary market prices take into account our internal secondary market funding rates for structured debt issuances
and, also, because secondary market prices may exclude selling commissions, the structuring fee, projected hedging profits, if any, and
estimated hedging costs that are included in the original issue price of the Buffered PLUS. As a result, the price, if any, at which JPMS
will be willing to buy Buffered PLUS from you in secondary market transactions, if at all, is likely to be lower than the original issue
price. Any sale by you prior to the maturity date could result in a substantial loss to you. See the immediately following risk factor
for information about additional factors that will impact any secondary market prices of the Buffered PLUS.

The Buffered PLUS are not designed to be short-term trading instruments. Accordingly, you should be able and willing to hold your Buffered PLUS to maturity. See "— Risks Relating to the Buffered PLUS Generally — Secondary trading may be limited" above.

▪ **Secondary market prices of the Buffered PLUS will be impacted by many economic and market factors.** The secondary market price of the Buffered PLUS during their term will be impacted by a number of
economic and market factors, which may either offset or magnify each other, aside from the selling commissions, structuring fee, projected
hedging profits, if any, estimated hedging costs and the closing level of the underlying index, including:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o any actual or potential change in our or JPMorgan Chase & Co.'s creditworthiness or credit spreads;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o customary bid-ask spreads for similarly sized trades;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o our internal secondary market funding rates for structured debt issuances;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o the actual and expected volatility of the underlying index;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o the time to maturity of the Buffered PLUS;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o the dividend rates on the equity securities included in the underlying index;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o interest and yield rates in the market generally; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o a variety of other economic, financial, political, regulatory and judicial events.

Additionally, independent pricing vendors and/or third party broker-dealers may publish a price for the Buffered PLUS, which may also be reflected on customer account statements. This price may be different (higher or lower) than the price of the Buffered PLUS, if any, at which JPMS may be willing to purchase your Buffered PLUS in the secondary market.

Risks Relating to the Underlying Index

▪ **JPMorgan Chase & Co. is currently one of the companies that make up the underlying index.** JPMorgan Chase & Co. is currently one of the companies
that make up the underlying index. JPMorgan Chase & Co. will not have any obligation to consider your interests as a holder
of the Buffered PLUS in taking any corporate action that might affect the value of the underlying index or the Buffered PLUS.

▪ **Investing in the Buffered PLUS is not equivalent to investing in the underlying index.** Investing in the Buffered PLUS is not equivalent to investing in the underlying index or
its component stocks. Investors in the Buffered PLUS will not have voting rights or rights to receive dividends or other distributions
or any other rights with respect to the stocks that constitute the underlying index.

▪ **Adjustments to the underlying index could adversely affect the value of the Buffered PLUS.** The underlying index publisher may discontinue or suspend calculation or publication
of the underlying index at any time. In these circumstances, the calculation agent will have the sole discretion to substitute a successor
index that is comparable to the discontinued underlying index and is not precluded from considering indices that are calculated and published
by the calculation agent or any of its affiliates.

▪ **Governmental legislative and regulatory actions, including sanctions, could adversely affect your investment in the Buffered PLUS.** Governmental legislative and regulatory
actions, including, without limitation, sanctions-related actions by the U.S. or a foreign government, could prohibit or otherwise restrict
persons from holding the Buffered PLUS or the securities included in the underlying index, or engaging in

June 2025 Page 10

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC

Buffered PLUS Based on the Value of the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index due January 4, 2028

**Buffered Performance Leveraged Upside Securities<sup>SM</sup>**

**Principal at Risk Securities**

transactions in them, and any such action could adversely affect the value of the Buffered PLUS or the underlying index. These legislative and regulatory actions could result in restrictions on the Buffered PLUS. You may lose a significant portion or all of your initial investment in the Buffered PLUS if you are forced to divest the Buffered PLUS due to the government mandates, especially if such divestment must be made at a time when the value of the Buffered PLUS has declined.

June 2025 Page 11

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC

Buffered PLUS Based on the Value of the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index due January 4, 2028

**Buffered Performance Leveraged Upside Securities<sup>SM</sup>**

**Principal at Risk Securities**

S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index Overview

The S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index, which is calculated, maintained and published by S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, consists of stocks of 500 companies selected to provide a performance benchmark for the U.S. equity markets. For additional information about the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index, see "Equity Index Descriptions — The S&P U.S. Indices" in the accompanying underlying supplement.

Information as of market close on June 10, 2025:

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Bloomberg Ticker Symbol:** | &nbsp;&nbsp;SPX | &nbsp;&nbsp;**52 Week High (on 2/19/2025):** | &nbsp;&nbsp;6144.15 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Current Closing Level:** | &nbsp;&nbsp;6038.81 | &nbsp;&nbsp;**52 Week Low (on 4/8/2025):** | &nbsp;&nbsp;4982.77 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;**52 Weeks Ago (on 6/10/2024):** | &nbsp;&nbsp;5360.79 |  |  |

---

The following table sets forth the published high and low closing levels, as well as end-of-quarter closing levels, of the underlying index for each quarter in the period from January 1, 2020 through June 10, 2025. The graph following the table sets forth the daily closing levels of the underlying index during the same period. The closing level of the underlying index on June 10, 2025 was 6,038.81. We obtained the closing level information above and in the table and graph below from the Bloomberg Professional<sup>®</sup> service ("Bloomberg"), without independent verification. The historical closing levels of the underlying index should not be taken as an indication of future performance, and no assurance can be given as to the closing level of the underlying index on the valuation date. The payment of dividends on the stocks that constitute the underlying index are not reflected in its closing level and, therefore, have no effect on the calculation of the payment at maturity.

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index** | **High** | **Low** | **Period End** |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**2020** |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;First Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3386.15 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2237.40 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2584.59 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Second Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3232.39 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2470.50 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3100.29 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Third Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3580.84 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3115.86 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3363.00 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Fourth Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3756.07 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3269.96 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3756.07 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**2021** |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;First Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3974.54 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3700.65 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3972.89 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Second Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4297.50 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4019.87 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4297.50 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Third Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4536.95 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4258.49 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4307.54 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Fourth Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4793.06 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4300.46 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4766.18 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**2022** |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;First Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4796.56 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4170.70 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4530.41 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Second Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4582.64 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3666.77 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3785.38 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Third Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4305.20 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3585.62 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3585.62 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Fourth Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4080.11 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3577.03 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3839.50 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**2023** |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;First Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4179.76 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3808.10 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4109.31 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Second Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4450.38 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4055.99 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4450.38 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Third Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4588.96 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4273.53 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4288.05 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Fourth Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4783.35 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4117.37 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4769.83 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**2024** |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;First Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5254.35 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4688.68 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5254.35 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Second Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5487.03 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4967.23 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5460.48 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Third Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5762.48 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5186.33 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5762.48 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Fourth Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6090.27 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5695.94 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5881.63 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**2025** |  |  |  |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;First Quarter | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6144.15 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5521.52 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5611.85 |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Second Quarter (through June 10, 2025) | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6038.81 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4982.77 | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6038.81 |

---

June 2025 Page 12

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC

Buffered PLUS Based on the Value of the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index due January 4, 2028

**Buffered Performance Leveraged Upside Securities<sup>SM</sup>**

**Principal at Risk Securities**

&nbsp;&nbsp; **S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index Historical Performance – Daily Closing Levels**<br> **January 2, 2020 through June 10, 2025**<br>

**License Agreement. "**S&P<sup>®</sup>" and "S&P 500<sup>®</sup>" are trademarks of S&P Global, Inc. or its affiliates and have been licensed for use by JPMorgan Chase & Co. and its affiliates, including JPMorgan Financial. See "Equity Index Descriptions — The S&P U.S. Indices — License Agreement" in the accompanying underlying supplement.

June 2025 Page 13

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC

Buffered PLUS Based on the Value of the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index due January 4, 2028

**Buffered Performance Leveraged Upside Securities<sup>SM</sup>**

**Principal at Risk Securities**

Additional Information about the Buffered PLUS

Please read this information in conjunction with the terms on the front cover of this document.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Additional Provisions:** | **Additional Provisions:** |
| **Postponement of maturity date:** | If the scheduled maturity date is not a business day, then the maturity date will be the following business day. If the scheduled valuation date is not a trading day or if a market disruption event occurs on that day so that the valuation date is postponed and falls less than three business days prior to the scheduled maturity date, the maturity date of the Buffered PLUS will be postponed to the third business day following the valuation date as postponed. |
| **Minimum ticketing size:** | $1,000 / 1 Buffered PLUS |
| **Trustee:** | Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (formerly Bankers Trust Company) |
| **Calculation agent:** | JPMS |
| **The estimated value of the Buffered PLUS:** | The estimated value of the Buffered PLUS set forth on the cover of this document is equal to the sum of the values of the following hypothetical components: (1) a fixed-income debt component with the same maturity as the Buffered PLUS, valued using the internal funding rate described below, and (2) the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the Buffered PLUS. The estimated value of the Buffered PLUS does not represent a minimum price at which JPMS would be willing to buy your Buffered PLUS in any secondary market (if any exists) at any time. The internal funding rate used in the determination of the estimated value of the Buffered PLUS may differ from the market-implied funding rate for vanilla fixed income instruments of a similar maturity issued by JPMorgan Chase & Co. or its affiliates. Any difference may be based on, among other things, our and our affiliates' view of the funding value of the Buffered PLUS as well as the higher issuance, operational and ongoing liability management costs of the Buffered PLUS in comparison to those costs for the conventional fixed income instruments of JPMorgan Chase & Co. This internal funding rate is based on certain market inputs and assumptions, which may prove to be incorrect, and is intended to approximate the prevailing market replacement funding rate for the Buffered PLUS. The use of an internal funding rate and any potential changes to that rate may have an adverse effect on the terms of the Buffered PLUS and any secondary market prices of the Buffered PLUS. For additional information, see "Risk Factors — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Buffered PLUS — The estimated value of the Buffered PLUS is derived by reference to an internal funding rate" in this document. The value of the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the Buffered PLUS is derived from internal pricing models of our affiliates. These models are dependent on inputs such as the traded market prices of comparable derivative instruments and on various other inputs, some of which are market-observable, and which can include volatility, dividend rates, interest rates and other factors, as well as assumptions about future market events and/or environments. Accordingly, the estimated value of the Buffered PLUS on the pricing date is based on market conditions and other relevant factors and assumptions existing at that time. See "Risk Factors — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Buffered PLUS — The estimated value of the Buffered PLUS does not represent future values of the Buffered PLUS and may differ from others' estimates" in this document.<br> The estimated value of the Buffered PLUS will be lower than the original issue price of the Buffered PLUS because costs associated with selling, structuring and hedging the Buffered PLUS are included in the original issue price of the Buffered PLUS. These costs include the selling commissions paid to JPMS and other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, the structuring fee, the projected profits, if any, that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the Buffered PLUS and the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the Buffered PLUS. Because hedging our obligations entails risk and may be influenced by market forces beyond our control, this hedging may result in a profit that is more or less than expected, or it may result in a loss. A portion of the profits, if any, realized in hedging our obligations under the Buffered PLUS may be allowed to other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, and we or one or more of our affiliates will retain any remaining hedging profits. See "Risk Factors — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Buffered PLUS — The estimated value of the Buffered PLUS will be lower than the original issue price (price to public) of the Buffered PLUS" in this document. |
| **Secondary market prices of the Buffered PLUS:** | For information about factors that will impact any secondary market prices of the Buffered PLUS, see "Risk Factors — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Buffered PLUS — Secondary market prices of the Buffered PLUS will be impacted by many economic and market factors" in this document. In addition, we generally expect that some of |

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June 2025 Page 14

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC

Buffered PLUS Based on the Value of the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index due January 4, 2028

**Buffered Performance Leveraged Upside Securities<sup>SM</sup>**

**Principal at Risk Securities**

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
|  | the costs included in the original issue price of the Buffered PLUS will be partially paid back to you in connection with any repurchases of your Buffered PLUS by JPMS in an amount that will decline to zero over an initial predetermined period that is intended to be the shorter of two years and one-half of the stated term of the Buffered PLUS. The length of any such initial period reflects the structure of the Buffered PLUS, whether our affiliates expect to earn a profit in connection with our hedging activities, the estimated costs of hedging the Buffered PLUS and when these costs are incurred, as determined by our affiliates. See "Risk Factors — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Buffered PLUS — The value of the Buffered PLUS as published by JPMS (and which may be reflected on customer account statements) may be higher than the then-current estimated value of the Buffered PLUS for a limited time period." |
| **Tax considerations:** | You should review carefully the section entitled "Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences" in the accompanying product supplement no. 4-I. The following discussion, when read in combination with that section, constitutes the full opinion of our special tax counsel, Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, regarding the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of owning and disposing of the Buffered PLUS.<br> Based on current market conditions, in the opinion of our special tax counsel, it is reasonable to treat your Buffered PLUS as "open transactions" that are not debt instruments for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as more fully described in "Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences — Tax Consequences to U.S. Holders — Notes Treated as Open Transactions That Are Not Debt Instruments" in the accompanying product supplement. Assuming this treatment is respected, the gain or loss on your Buffered PLUS should be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if you hold your Buffered PLUS for more than a year, whether or not you are an initial purchaser of Buffered PLUS at the issue price. However, the IRS or a court may not respect this treatment of the Buffered PLUS, in which case the timing and character of any income or loss on the Buffered PLUS could be materially and adversely affected. In addition, in 2007 Treasury and the IRS released a notice requesting comments on the U.S. federal income tax treatment of "prepaid forward contracts" and similar instruments. The notice focuses in particular on whether to require investors in these instruments to accrue income over the term of their investment. It also asks for comments on a number of related topics, including the character of income or loss with respect to these instruments; the relevance of factors such as the nature of the underlying property to which the instruments are linked; the degree, if any, to which income (including any mandated accruals) realized by non-U.S. investors should be subject to withholding tax; and whether these instruments are or should be subject to the "constructive ownership" regime, which very generally can operate to recharacterize certain long-term capital gain as ordinary income and impose a notional interest charge. While the notice requests comments on appropriate transition rules and effective dates, any Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated after consideration of these issues could materially and adversely affect the tax consequences of an investment in the Buffered PLUS, possibly with retroactive effect. You should consult your tax adviser regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Buffered PLUS, including possible alternative treatments and the issues presented by this notice.<br> Section 871(m) of the Code and Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder ("Section 871(m)") generally impose a 30% withholding tax (unless an income tax treaty applies) on dividend equivalents paid or deemed paid to Non-U.S. Holders with respect to certain financial instruments linked to U.S. equities or indices that include U.S. equities. Section 871(m) provides certain exceptions to this withholding regime, including for instruments linked to certain broad-based indices that meet requirements set forth in the applicable Treasury regulations. Additionally, a recent IRS notice excludes from the scope of Section 871(m) instruments issued prior to January 1, 2027 that do not have a delta of one with respect to underlying securities that could pay U.S.-source dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes (each an "Underlying Security"). Based on certain determinations made by us, we expect that Section 871(m) will not apply to the Buffered PLUS with regard to Non-U.S. Holders. Our determination is not binding on the IRS, and the IRS may disagree with this determination. Section 871(m) is complex and its application may depend on your particular circumstances, including whether you enter into other transactions with respect to an Underlying Security. If necessary, further information regarding the potential application of Section 871(m) will be provided in the pricing supplement for the Buffered PLUS. You should consult your tax adviser regarding the potential application of Section 871(m) to the Buffered PLUS. |
| **Supplemental use of proceeds and hedging:** | The Buffered PLUS are offered to meet investor demand for products that reflect the risk-return profile and market exposure provided by the Buffered PLUS. See "How the Buffered PLUS Work" in this document for an illustration of the risk-return profile of the Buffered PLUS and "S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index Overview" in this document for a description of the market exposure provided by the Buffered PLUS.<br> The original issue price of the Buffered PLUS is equal to the estimated value of the Buffered PLUS plus the selling commissions paid to JPMS and other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers and the structuring fee, plus (minus) the projected profits (losses) that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the Buffered PLUS, plus the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the Buffered PLUS. |

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JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC

Buffered PLUS Based on the Value of the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index due January 4, 2028

**Buffered Performance Leveraged Upside Securities<sup>SM</sup>**

**Principal at Risk Securities**

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| **Benefit plan investor considerations:** | See "Benefit Plan Investor Considerations" in the accompanying product supplement. |
| **Supplemental plan of distribution:** | Subject to regulatory constraints, JPMS intends to use its reasonable efforts to offer to purchase the Buffered PLUS in the secondary market, but is not required to do so. JPMS, acting as agent for JPMorgan Financial, will pay all of the selling commissions it receives from us to Morgan Stanley Wealth Management. In addition, Morgan Stanley Wealth Management will receive a structuring fee as set forth on the cover of this document for each Buffered PLUS.<br> We or our affiliate may enter into swap agreements or related hedge transactions with one of our other affiliates or unaffiliated counterparties in connection with the sale of the Buffered PLUS and JPMS and/or an affiliate may earn additional income as a result of payments pursuant to the swap or related hedge transactions. See "— Supplemental use of proceeds and hedging" above and "Use of Proceeds and Hedging" in the accompanying product supplement. |
| **Where you can find more information:** | &nbsp;&nbsp; You may revoke your offer to purchase the Buffered PLUS at any time prior to the time at which we accept such offer by notifying the applicable agent. We reserve the right to change the terms of, or reject any offer to purchase, the Buffered PLUS prior to their issuance. In the event of any changes to the terms of the Buffered PLUS, we will notify you and you will be asked to accept such changes in connection with your purchase. You may also choose to reject such changes in which case we may reject your offer to purchase.<br> You should read this document together with the accompanying prospectus, as supplemented by the accompanying prospectus supplement relating to our Series A medium-term notes of which these Buffered PLUS are a part, the accompanying prospectus addendum and the more detailed information contained in the accompanying product supplement and the accompanying underlying supplement.<br> This document, together with the documents listed below, contains the terms of the Buffered PLUS and supersedes all other prior or contemporaneous oral statements as well as any other written materials including preliminary or indicative pricing terms, correspondence, trade ideas, structures for implementation, sample structures, stand-alone fact sheets, brochures or other educational materials of ours. You should carefully consider, among other things, the matters set forth in the "Risk Factors" sections of the accompanying prospectus supplement and the accompanying product supplement and in Annex A to the accompanying prospectus addendum, as the Buffered PLUS involve risks not associated with conventional debt securities. We urge you to consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisers before you invest in the Buffered PLUS.<br> You may access these documents on the SEC website at www.sec.gov as follows (or if such address has changed, by reviewing our filings for the relevant date on the SEC website):<br> **• Product supplement no. 4-I dated April 13, 2023:** <br> [http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000121390023029539/ea152803_424b2.pdf](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000121390023029539/ea152803_424b2.pdf)<br> **• Underlying supplement no. 1-I dated April 13, 2023:**<br> [http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000121390023029543/ea151873_424b2.pdf](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000121390023029543/ea151873_424b2.pdf)<br> **• Prospectus supplement and prospectus, each dated April 13, 2023:** <br> [http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000095010323005751/crt_dp192097-424b2.pdf](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000095010323005751/crt_dp192097-424b2.pdf)<br> **• Prospectus addendum dated June 3, 2024:**<br> [http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000095010324007599/dp211753_424b3.htm](http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000095010324007599/dp211753_424b3.htm)<br> Our Central Index Key, or CIK, on the SEC website is 1665650, and JPMorgan Chase & Co.'s CIK is 19617.<br> As used in this document, "we," "us," and "our" refer to JPMorgan Financial.<br> "Performance Leveraged Upside Securities<sup>SM</sup>" and "PLUS<sup>SM</sup>" are service marks of Morgan Stanley. |

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