# EDGAR Filing Document

**Accession Number:** 0001757563
**File Stem:** 0001193125-25-165505
**Filing Date:** 2025-7
**Character Count:** 1086540
**Document Hash:** 85f35b54511d155713d5e20592608151
**Contains OCR:** False
**Source Format:** 

## Filing Content

## Filing Summary
**0001193125-25-165505.hdr.sgml**: 20250725

**ACCESSION NUMBER**: 0001193125-25-165505

**CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE**: N-2

**PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT**: 16

**FILED AS OF DATE**: 20250725

**DATE AS OF CHANGE**: 20250725

**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** Loomis Sayles Alternative Asset Based Solutions Income Fund
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0001757563

**ORGANIZATION NAME:**
- **EIN:** 000000000
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** MA

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** N-2
- **SEC ACT:** 1940 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 811-23394
- **FILM NUMBER:** 251152209

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 888 BOYLSTON STREET
- **CITY:** BOSTON
- **STATE:** MA
- **ZIP:** 02199
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** 617-449-2822

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 888 BOYLSTON STREET
- **CITY:** BOSTON
- **STATE:** MA
- **ZIP:** 02199
**FILER**: 

**COMPANY DATA:**
- **COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:** Loomis Sayles Alternative Asset Based Solutions Income Fund
- **CENTRAL INDEX KEY:** 0001757563

**ORGANIZATION NAME:**
- **EIN:** 000000000
- **STATE OF INCORPORATION:** MA

**FILING VALUES:**
- **FORM TYPE:** N-2
- **SEC ACT:** 1933 Act
- **SEC FILE NUMBER:** 333-288967
- **FILM NUMBER:** 251152208

**BUSINESS ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 888 BOYLSTON STREET
- **CITY:** BOSTON
- **STATE:** MA
- **ZIP:** 02199
- **BUSINESS PHONE:** 617-449-2822

**MAIL ADDRESS:**
- **STREET 1:** 888 BOYLSTON STREET
- **CITY:** BOSTON
- **STATE:** MA
- **ZIP:** 02199

?xml version='1.0' encoding='ASCII'? Loomis Sayles Credit Income Opportunities Fund

#### As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 25, 2025

#### 1933 Act File No. 333-

#### 1940 Act File No. 811-23394

### UNITED STATES

### SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

#### WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

### FORM N-2

#### (Check appropriate box or boxes)

### REGISTRATION STATEMENT

#### UNDER

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933** | ☒ |
| **Pre-Effective Amendment No.** | ☐ |
| **Post-Effective Amendment No.** | ☐ |
| **and**<br>**REGISTRATION STATEMENT**<br>**UNDER**<br>**THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940** | ☒ |
| **Amendment No.** | ☐ |

---

## LOOMIS SAYLES CREDIT INCOME OPPORTUNITIES FUND

#### (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

#### 888 Boylston Street

#### Boston, Massachusetts 02199-8197

#### (Address of Principal Executive Offices)

#### (Number, Street, City, State, Zip Code)
(617) 449-2139

#### (Registrant's Telephone Number, including Area Code)

#### Susan McWhan Tobin, Esq.

#### Natixis Distribution, LLC

#### 888 Boylston Street

#### Boston, Massachusetts 02199-8197

#### (Name and Address (Number, Street, City, State, Zip Code) of Agent for Service)

#### Copy to:

#### Michael G. Doherty, Esq.

#### Jessica Reece, Esq.

#### Ropes & Gray LLP

#### 1211 Avenue of the Americas

#### New York, NY 10036-8704

#### Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering:

#### As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Registration Statement.

☐ Check box if the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans.

☒ Check box if any securities being registered on this Form will be offered on a delayed or continuous basis in reliance on Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933 ("Securities Act"), other than securities offered in connection with a dividend reinvestment plan.

☐ Check box if this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction A.2 or a post-effective amendment thereto. 

☐ Check box if this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction B or a post-effective amendment thereto that will become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act. 

☐ Check box if this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction B to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act. 

It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):

☒ when declared effective pursuant to Section 8(c)

If appropriate, check the following box:

☐ This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.

☐ This Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, and the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering is: .

☐ This Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, and the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering is: .

☐ This Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, and the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering is: .

Check each box that appropriately characterizes the Registrant:

☒ Registered Closed-End Fund (closed-end company that is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("Investment Company Act")).

☐ Business Development Company (closed-end company that intends or has elected to be regulated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act).

☒ Interval Fund (Registered Closed-End Fund or a Business Development Company that makes periodic repurchase offers under Rule 23c-3 under the Investment Company Act).

☐ A.2 Qualified (qualified to register securities pursuant to General Instruction A.2 of this Form). 

☐ Well-Known Seasoned Issuer (as defined by Rule 405 under the Securities Act).

☐ Emerging Growth Company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Exchange Act").

☐ If an Emerging Growth Company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of Securities Act.

☐ New Registrant (registered or regulated under the Investment Company Act for less than 12 calendar months preceding this filing).

**The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment that specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.** 

------

![LOGO](g942371snap1.jpg)

The information in this prospectus is incomplete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the SEC is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities, and we are not soliciting to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

PROSPECTUS

LOOMIS SAYLES CREDIT INCOME OPPORTUNITIES FUND

COMMON SHARES

Institutional Shares

[Retail Class]

Preliminary Prospectus (Subject to Completion) Dated July 25, 2025

Loomis Sayles Credit Income Opportunities Fund (the "Fund") is a Massachusetts business trust that is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act") as a diversified closed-end management investment company and is operated as an "interval fund" (defined below).

The Fund currently offers Institutional Class and, subject to the grant of exemptive relief from the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") for the Fund to offer multiple classes of shares, [Retail] Class shares on a continuous basis. The Fund has applied for exemptive relief from the SEC that would permit the Fund to offer more than one class of its shares of beneficial interest ("Shares"). There is no guarantee that any such exemptive relief will be granted. As of the date of this prospectus (the "Prospectus"), [Retail] Class Shares are not offered to investors and will not be made available unless and until the SEC grants the exemptive relief.

#### Investment Objective
The Fund's investment objective is a high total rate of return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation.

There can be no guarantee that the Fund will meet its investment objective. The investment objective is not fundamental and may be changed without approval of the shareholders of the Fund. See the section "The Fund" later in this Prospectus.

#### Principal Investment Strategies
Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets (plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in investments that are intended to provide economic exposure to credit focused investments. For purposes of this 80% policy, "credit focused investments" include a broad range of U.S. and foreign public and private fixed income investments, including, without limitation, corporate issues (including convertible securities), mortgage backed and asset backed securities, structured notes, credit default swaps (including CDX and CMBX), bank loans, and other structured securities, securities issued by supranational entities, partnerships and trusts, preferred equity, debt securities, and government securities (including securities of a government's agencies, instrumentalities and sponsored entities).

------

The Fund's strategy is managed by the Loomis Sayles' Full Discretion Team, drawing on expertise from across Loomis Sayles' broader credit platform including, in particular, the Mortgage & Structured Finance and Private Credit teams. In deciding which securities to buy and sell, the Adviser will consider, among other things, the financial strength of the issuer, current interest rates, current valuations, the Adviser's expectations regarding future changes in interest rates and comparisons of the level of risk associated with particular investments with the Adviser's expectations concerning the potential return of those investments. The Adviser seeks to buy assets that offer a positive yield advantage over the market and, in its view, may have room to increase in price. The Fund's asset allocations will change in response to changing market, financial, economic, and political factors and events that the Adviser believes may affect the values of the Fund's investments. The allocation of the Fund's assets to different sectors and issuers will change over time, potentially rapidly.

The Fund may invest in securities of any credit quality, duration, or maturity and may invest without limit in securities rated below investment grade (sometimes referred to as "high-yield securities", "high-yield bonds", or "junk bonds"). Below investment grade refers to a rating given by one or more nationally recognized statistical rating organizations or, if unrated, determined by the Adviser to be of comparable quality. The Fund's investments in below investment-grade securities may include securities of stressed and distressed issuers. There is no minimum rating for the securities in which the Fund may invest.

The Fund will opportunistically allocate capital between public securities and private investments within and across the targeted sectors based on each sector's or asset class's appeal within its respective market cycle. The proportion of public securities and private investments will be dependent on the Fund's assets under management, the investments available within the marketplace at any particular time and the views of the portfolio management team about the relative attractiveness of public securities versus private investments. The Fund will also seek to capture illiquidity discounts and opportunities created from dislocations in liquid markets. To the extent consistent with the applicable liquidity requirements for interval funds pursuant to Rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act, the Fund may invest without limitation in illiquid securities.

The Fund may invest in all types of fixed-income and equity securities across the capital structure and liquidity spectrum, including, but not limited to, asset-backed securities ("ABS"), investment-grade and non-investment-grade ("high yield") debt, debentures and notes, deferred interest, pay-in-kind or zero coupon bonds/notes, broadly syndicated loans, convertibles, emerging markets debt, sovereign debt, equity-linked notes (subject to a limit of 10% of the Fund's net assets invested in equity-linked notes), mortgage related securities ("MBS", "RMBS", "CMBS") and collateralized loan obligations ("CLOs"). The Fund's investments may also include, in addition to fixed income investments, preferred equity.

The Fund may opportunistically allocate its investments in public and private credit instruments across any number of the following credit strategies: (a) liquid credit (including broadly syndicated loans); (b) direct lending (including first lien loans, second lien loans, unitranche loans and mezzanine debt); (c) opportunistic credit; (d) structured credit (including CLOs); (e) asset-backed finance; and (f) real assets credit (including infrastructure, aviation and real estate). The Fund may purchase or receive warrants or equity in corporate entities as part of its investment in asset-based opportunities. During the initial period of investment operations, the Fund may hold a substantial portion of its assets in public securities as it seeks desirable privately sourced opportunities for the Fund's portfolio.

In connection with its principal investment strategies, the Fund may invest in securities issued pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 ("Rule 144A securities"), Regulation S, 4(a)(2), loans and other private transactions exempt from registration with the SEC for hedging and investment purposes. Except as provided above or as required by applicable law, the Fund is not limited in the percentage of its assets that it may invest in these instruments.

------

In connection with its principal investment strategies, the Fund may also invest a portion of its assets in (i) U.S. and non-U.S. government securities and other highly rated debt instruments, (ii) equity securities, including other investment companies, such as business development companies ("BDCs"), exchange-traded funds ("ETFs"), real estate investment trusts ("REITs"), and other pooled investment vehicles, and (iii) derivatives, including futures contracts, [forward contracts], options, swaps and hybrid instruments, for hedging or investment purposes. The Fund may also invest in foreign securities, including emerging market securities, and related hedging transactions with respect to foreign securities denominated in non-U.S. currencies (including foreign currency forwards and foreign currency futures). Additionally, the Fund may establish short exposures by investing in derivatives (including credit default swaps (including CDX and CMBX), interest rate futures, and interest rate swaps) or by engaging in short sales.

In seeking to achieve its investment objective, the Fund may add leverage to its portfolio through direct borrowing and/or through entering into reverse repurchase agreements or derivative transactions that create leverage.

#### Unlisted Closed-End Interval Fund
The Fund does not currently intend to list its Shares for trading on any securities exchange and does not expect any secondary market to develop for its Shares. Shareholders of the Fund are not able to have their Shares redeemed or otherwise sell their Shares on a daily basis because the Fund is an unlisted closed-end fund. To provide some liquidity to Shareholders, the Fund is structured as an "interval fund," a type of fund which, to provide some liquidity to Shareholders, makes quarterly offers to repurchase between 5% and 25% of its outstanding Shares at net asset value ("NAV"), pursuant to Rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act, unless such offer is suspended or postponed in accordance with regulatory requirements (as discussed below).

The Fund will conduct quarterly repurchase offers for between 5% and 25% of the Fund's Shares at NAV. Subject to applicable law and approval by the Board of Trustees, in connection with any given repurchase offer, it is likely that the Fund may offer to repurchase only the minimum amount of 5% of its outstanding Shares. It is also possible that a repurchase offer may be oversubscribed, with the result that shareholders may only be able to have a portion of their Shares repurchased. The Fund is designed primarily for long-term investors and not as a trading vehicle. Even though the Fund will make quarterly repurchase offers to repurchase a portion of the Shares to try to provide liquidity to shareholders, you should consider the Shares to have limited liquidity. Investors should consider their investment goals, time horizons and risk tolerance before investing in the Fund.

An investment in the Fund is subject to, among others, the following risks:

• Shares will not be publicly traded, and it is not expected that a secondary market for the Shares will develop.

• Unlike most closed-end funds, the Shares are not listed on any securities exchange. The Fund will provide liquidity through quarterly offers to repurchase a limited amount of the Fund's Shares (at least 5%).

• Fund shareholders ("Shareholders") should not expect to be able to sell their Shares in a secondary market transaction regardless of how the Fund performs. An investment in the Fund is considered to be of limited liquidity.

• Investing in Shares may be speculative and involve a high degree of risk, including the risk associated with leverage. See "Leverage."

------

• There is no assurance that monthly distributions paid by the Fund will be maintained on a consistent basis or that dividends will be paid at all.

• The Fund's distributions may be funded from unlimited amounts of offering proceeds or borrowings, which may result from timing issues related to the recognition of taxable income by the Fund where there is no corresponding cash payment. In certain circumstances, distributions paid by the Fund may constitute a return of capital and reduce the amount of capital available to the Fund for investment. Management will seek to avoid these situations but may not be able to eliminate all risks related to these circumstances.

Investors should carefully consider the Fund's risks and investment objectives, as an investment in the Fund may not be appropriate for all investors and is not designed to be a complete investment program. Due to the risks associated with the Fund's ability to invest in loans and related instruments, mortgage-related and other asset-backed instruments, high yield securities, and foreign and emerging market securities, and the Fund's ability to use leverage, an investment in the Fund should be considered speculative and involving a high degree of risk, including the risk of a substantial loss of investment. Before making an investment/allocation decision, investors should (i) consider the suitability of this investment with respect to an investor's or a client's investment objective and individual situation and (ii) consider factors such as an investor's or a client's net worth, income, age and risk tolerance. An investment in the Fund should be avoided where an investor/client has a short-term investing horizon and/or cannot bear the loss of some or all of their investment. It is possible that investing in the Fund may result in a loss of some or all of the amount invested. Before buying any of the Fund's Shares, you should read the discussion of the principal risks of investing in the Fund in "Risks" beginning on page [ ] of this prospectus. No assurance can be given that the Fund's investment objectives will be achieved, and you could lose all of your investment in the Fund.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| Public Offering Price | $— |
| Sales Load | % |
| Proceeds to the Fund (Before Expenses) | $— |

---

(1) The Fund currently offers Institutional Class and, subject to the grant of exemptive relief from the SEC for the Fund to offer multiple classes of shares, [Retail] Class Shares. The Fund has applied for exemptive relief from the SEC that would permit the Fund to offer more than one class of Shares.

#### Investment Adviser
Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. ("Loomis Sayles" or the "Adviser") serves as investment adviser to the Fund. As of [ ], Loomis Sayles had approximately $[ ] billion in assets under management.

#### Securities Offered
The Fund currently offers Institutional Class and, subject to the grant of exemptive relief from the SEC for the Fund to offer multiple classes of shares, [Retail] Class Shares on a continuous basis. The Fund has applied for exemptive relief from the SEC to issue multiple classes of Shares (including [Retail] Class Shares). Until such exemptive relief is granted, the Fund will only offer Institutional Class Shares. There is no guarantee that any such exemptive relief will be granted. The minimum initial investment is $5,000 for Institutional Class Shares of the Fund and $[ ] for [Retail Class] Shares of the Fund. There is no minimum subsequent investment amount for Institutional Class or [Retail Class] Shares of the Fund. The Fund reserves the right to waive investment minimums. Shares are being offered through the distributor at an offering price equal to the Fund's then-current NAV per share.

------

Please read this prospectus carefully before deciding whether to invest and retain it for future reference. It sets forth concisely the information about the Fund that a prospective investor ought to know before investing in the Fund. The Fund has filed with the SEC a Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") dated [ ] containing additional information about the Fund. The SAI is incorporated by reference into this prospectus, which means it is part of this prospectus for legal purposes. The Fund also produces both annual and semiannual reports that will contain important information about the Fund.

To order a free copy of the Fund's annual or semiannual reports or its SAI, to request other information about the Fund, or to make shareholder inquiries generally, contact your financial representative, or Loomis Sayles at 800-633-3330. The Fund's annual and semiannual reports and SAI, when available, can be found free of charge on the Fund's website at www.[ ].com.

Text-only copies of the Fund's reports and SAI are available free from the EDGAR Database on the SEC's Internet site at: <u>www.sec</u>.gov. Copies of this information may also be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following E-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov.

**The SEC and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC") have not approved or disapproved the Fund's Shares or determined whether this Prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a crime.** 

**Fund Shares are not bank deposits and are not guaranteed, endorsed or insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency, and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss of the principal invested.** 

------

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| [PROSPECTUS SUMMARY](#pro942371_1) | 7 |
| [SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES](#pro942371_2) | 34 |
| [FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS](#pro942371_3) | 36 |
| [THE FUND](#pro942371_4) | 37 |
| [USE OF PROCEEDS](#pro942371_5) | 38 |
| [THE FUND'S INVESTMENTS & STRATEGIES](#pro942371_6) | 39 |
| [LEVERAGE](#pro942371_7) | 84 |
| [RISKS](#pro942371_8) | 85 |
| [MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND](#pro942371_9) | 110 |
| [FUND EXPENSES](#pro942371_10) | 113 |
| [NET ASSET VALUE](#pro942371_11) | 116 |
| [DISTRIBUTIONS](#pro942371_12) | 119 |
| [DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN](#pro942371_13) | 120 |
| [ERISA CONSIDERATIONS](#pro942371_14) | 122 |
| [DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND SHARES](#pro942371_15) | 124 |
| [PERIODIC REPURCHASE OFFERS](#pro942371_16) | 126 |
| [TAX MATTERS](#pro942371_17) | 129 |
| [PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION](#pro942371_18) | 133 |
| [CUSTODIANS AND TRANSFER AGENT](#pro942371_19) | 139 |
| [INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM](#pro942371_20) | 140 |

---

------

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

This is only a summary. This summary may not contain all of the information that you should consider before investing in shares of the Fund. You should review the more detailed information contained in this prospectus and in the statement of additional information ("SAI"). In particular, you should carefully read the risks of investing in the Fund's shares (the "Shares"), as discussed under "Risks."

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| THE FUND | Loomis Sayles Credit Income Opportunities Fund (the "Fund") is a Massachusetts business trust that is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act") as a diversified, closed-end management investment company and is operated as an "interval fund" (as defined below).<br>The Fund currently offers Institutional Class on a continuous basis. The Fund has applied for exemptive relief from the SEC that would permit the Fund to offer more than one class of Shares. There is no guarantee that any such exemptive relief will be granted. As of the date of this Prospectus, [Retail] Class Shares are not offered to investors and will not be made available unless and until the SEC grants the exemptive relief. If such relief is granted, the Fund will be authorized to issue Institutional Class Shares and [Retail] Class Shares, and the Fund may offer additional classes of Shares in the future. |
| THE ADVISER | Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. ("Loomis Sayles" or the "Adviser") serves as investment adviser to the Fund. |
| INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE | The Fund's investment objective is a high total rate of return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation.<br>There can be no guarantee that the Fund will meet its investment objective. The investment objective is not fundamental and may be changed without approval of the shareholders of the Fund. See the section "The Fund" later in this Prospectus. |
| PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES | Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets (plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in investments that are intended to provide economic exposure to credit focused investments. For purposes of this 80% policy, "credit focused investments" include a broad range of U.S. and foreign public and private fixed income investments, including, without limitation, corporate issues (including convertible securities), mortgage backed and asset backed securities, structured notes, credit default swaps (including CMBX and CDX), bank loans, and other structured securities, securities issued by supranational entities, partnerships and trusts, preferred equity, debt securities, and government securities (including securities of a government's agencies, instrumentalities and sponsored entities). |

---

------

---

| |
|:---|
| The Fund's strategy is managed by the Loomis Sayles' Full Discretion Team, drawing on expertise from across Loomis Sayles' broader credit platform including, in particular, the Mortgage & Structured Finance and Private Credit teams. In deciding which securities to buy and sell, the Adviser will consider, among other things, the financial strength of the issuer, current interest rates, current valuations, the Adviser's expectations regarding future changes in interest rates and comparisons of the level of risk associated with particular investments with the Adviser's expectations concerning the potential return of those investments. The Adviser seeks to buy assets that offer a positive yield advantage over the market and, in its view, may have room to increase in price. The Fund's asset allocations will change in response to changing market, financial, economic, and political factors and events that the Adviser believes may affect the values of the Fund's investments. The allocation of the Fund's assets to different sectors and issuers will change over time, potentially rapidly. |
| The Fund may invest in securities of any credit quality, duration, or maturity and may invest without limit in securities rated below investment grade (sometimes referred to as "high-yield securities", "high-yield bonds", or "junk bonds"). Below investment grade refers to a rating given by one or more nationally recognized statistical rating organizations or, if unrated, determined by the Adviser to be of comparable quality. The Fund's investments in below investment-grade securities may include securities of stressed and distressed issuers. There is no minimum rating for the securities in which the Fund may invest. |
| The Fund will opportunistically allocate capital between public securities and private investments within and across the targeted sectors based on each sector's or asset class's appeal within its respective market cycle. The proportion of public securities and private investments will be dependent on the Fund's assets under management, the investments available within the marketplace at any particular time and the views of the portfolio management team about the relative attractiveness of public securities versus private investments. The Fund will also seek to capture illiquidity discounts and opportunities created from dislocations in liquid markets. To the extent consistent with the applicable liquidity requirements for interval funds pursuant to Rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act, the Fund may invest without limitation in illiquid securities. |

---

------

---

| |
|:---|
| The Fund may invest in all types of fixed-income and equity securities across the capital structure and liquidity spectrum, including, but not limited to, asset-backed securities ("ABS"), investment-grade and non-investment-grade ("high yield") debt, debentures and notes, deferred interest, pay-in-kind or zero coupon bonds/notes, broadly syndicated loans, convertibles, emerging markets debt, sovereign debt, equity-linked notes (subject to a limit of 10% of the Fund's net assets invested in equity-linked notes), mortgage related securities ("MBS", "RMBS", "CMBS") and collateralized loan obligations ("CLOs"). The Fund's investments may also include, in addition to fixed income investments, preferred equity. |
| The Fund may opportunistically allocate its investments in public and private credit instruments across any number of the following credit strategies: (a) liquid credit (including broadly syndicated loans); (b) direct lending (including first lien loans, second lien loans, unitranche loans and mezzanine debt); (c) opportunistic credit; (d) structured credit (including CLOs); (e) asset-backed finance; and (f) real assets credit (including infrastructure, aviation and real estate).The Fund may purchase or receive warrants or equity in corporate entities as part of its investment in asset-based opportunities. During the initial period of investment operations, the Fund may hold a substantial portion of its assets in public securities as it seeks desirable privately sourced opportunities for the Fund's portfolio. |
| In connection with its principal investment strategies, the Fund may invest in securities issued pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 ("Rule 144A securities"), Regulation S, 4(a)(2), loans and other private transactions exempt from registration with the SEC for hedging and investment purposes. Except as provided above or as required by applicable law, the Fund is not limited in the percentage of its assets that it may invest in these instruments. |
| In connection with its principal investment strategies, the Fund may also invest a portion of its assets in (i) U.S. and non-U.S. government securities and other highly rated debt instruments, (ii) equity securities, including other investment companies, such as business development companies ("BDCs"), exchange-traded funds ("ETFs"), real estate investment trusts ("REITs"), and other pooled investment vehicles, and (iii) derivatives, including futures contracts, [forward contracts], options, swaps and hybrid instruments, for hedging or investment purposes. The Fund may also invest in foreign securities, including emerging market securities, and related hedging transactions with respect to foreign securities denominated in non-U.S. currencies (including foreign currency forwards and foreign currency futures). Additionally, the Fund may establish short exposures by investing in derivatives (including credit default swaps and interest rate swaps) or by engaging in short sales. |

---

------

---

| |
|:---|
| In seeking to achieve its investment objective, the Fund may add leverage to its portfolio through direct borrowing and/or through entering into reverse repurchase agreements or derivative transactions that create leverage. |
| Access to Loomis Sayles Transaction Flow and Expertise.<br>In conducting its investment activities, the Fund believes that it will benefit from the significant scale and resources of Loomis Sayles and its affiliates. The Fund is served by a portfolio management team comprised of experienced investment professionals from Loomis Sayles' Full Discretion Team. The Full Discretion Team is responsible for providing research, investment recommendations, trading, and ongoing review of $[ ] of [ ] assets across Loomis Sayles products. In managing the Fund, the Full Discretion portfolio management team will also leverage the expertise of other investment management teams at Loomis Sayles and its broader credit platform, including in particular the Private Credit Team and the Mortgage & Structured Finance Team (together with the Full Discretion Team, the "Teams"). The Private Credit Team is responsible for providing research, investment recommendations, trading, and ongoing review of $[ ] of [ ] assets across Loomis Sayles products. The Mortgage & Structured Finance Team is responsible for providing research, investment recommendations, trading, and ongoing review of $[ ] billion of structured assets (as of [ ]) across Loomis Sayles products. Several of the senior personnel from each of these Teams have a long operating history together through various market cycles. The Fund's portfolio management team utilizes a rigorous, systematic and consistent investment process designed to achieve attractive risk-adjusted returns. |
| In selecting investments for the Fund, the Fund's portfolio management team uses a fundamental, top-down, macro approach to drive sector allocation decisions. At the same time, idea generation is guided by a bottom-up approach, with the team focused on asset-based investments that have compelling valuations relative to the cash flow characteristics and/or underlying collateral value. Each opportunity, whether originated from the public markets or privately, goes through a screening process. If the opportunity appears to be attractive from a risk-return perspective, the opportunity goes through further due diligence, evaluation, and negotiation/structuring (if applicable). The Fund's portfolio management team applies its macro views to security selection and determines which opportunities it believes will generate the best risk-adjusted |

---

------

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
|  | returns. The team focuses on portfolio construction to ensure the desired exposures are achieved, guideline specifications are met and the investment is within risk tolerances. After an investment is made, the Fund's portfolio management team monitors the performance of the investment. |
|  | The Fund will seek to source opportunities through the portfolio management team's and Loomis Sayles' extensive relationships and proprietary network. The Fund will also leverage the infrastructure that Loomis Sayles has developed to support the broader investment process of its credit platform, including centralized trading and credit research capabilities, as well as operational efficiencies. |
| BOARD OF TRUSTEES | The Board of Trustees (the "Board"), including a majority of the members of the Board (each, a "Trustee") that are considered independent and are not "interested persons" (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund or the Adviser (collectively, the "Independent Trustees"), oversees and monitors the Fund's management and operations. See "Management of the Fund." |
| MANAGEMENT FEES | Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, dated as of [ ] (the "Investment Advisory Agreement"), by and between the Fund and the Adviser, and in consideration of the advisory services provided by the Adviser to the Fund, the Adviser is entitled to a management fee (the "Management Fee"). |
|  | The Management Fee is calculated and payable monthly in arrears at the annual rate of [ ]% of the month-end value of the Fund's Net Assets. "Net Assets" means the total assets of the Fund minus the Fund's liabilities. |
|  | Loomis Sayles has given a binding contractual undertaking to all Shares of the Fund to waive its Management Fee and/or reimburse the Fund's initial organizational and offering costs, as well as the Fund's total annual fund operating expenses, to the extent that these amounts exceed [ ]% and [ ]% of the Fund's average daily net assets for Institutional Class and [Retail] Class Shares, respectively, exclusive of (i) expenses directly related to the costs of making investments (e.g., expenses that, in the Advisers' discretion, are related to the investment of the Fund's assets, whether or not such investments are consummated), costs and expenses directly related to portfolio transactions and positions for the Fund's account such as [direct and indirect expenses associated with investments or prospective potential investments, transfer taxes and premiums, taxes withheld on foreign income, brokerage commissions, commitment fees, debit balances and margin fees, clearing and settlement charges, recordkeeping, interest expenses, investment-related travel and lodging expenses and research-related expenses, other due diligence expenses, professional fees relating to investments, including |

---

------

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
|  | expenses of consultants, investment bankers, attorneys, accountants and other experts, interest and structuring costs for borrowing and line(s) of credit, the Fund's proportionate share of expenses related to co-investments, and (ii) acquired fund fees and expenses, extraordinary expenses, such as litigation and indemnification expenses.] This undertaking is in effect through [ ], may be terminated before then only with the consent of the Board and is reevaluated on an annual basis. Loomis Sayles will be permitted to recover, on a class by class basis, management fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed to the extent that expenses in later periods fall below applicable expense limitations for Institutional Class and [Retail] Class Shares. Loomis Sayles will not be entitled to recover any such waived/reimbursed fees and expenses more than 3 years after the end of the fiscal year in which the fee/expense was waived/reimbursed. |
| ORGANIZATION AND OFFERING COSTS | Organizational costs include, among other things, the cost of organizing as a Massachusetts Business Trust, including the cost of legal services and other fees pertaining to the Fund's organization. These costs are expensed as incurred by the Fund and will be paid by the Adviser on behalf of the Fund. The Fund's initial offering costs include, among other things, legal, printing and other expenses pertaining to this offering. Any offering costs paid by the Adviser on behalf of the Fund will be recorded as a payable for offering costs in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and accounted for as a deferred charge until commencement of operations. Thereafter these initial offering costs will be amortized over 12 months on a straight-line basis. Ongoing offering costs will be expensed as incurred. All organizational and offering costs of the Fund paid by the Adviser shall be subject to reimbursement pursuant to the Expense Limitation Agreement. |
| ADMINISTRATION EXPENSES | Natixis Advisors, LLC ("Natixis Advisors" or the "Administrator"), performs certain accounting and administrative services for the Fund, pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement dated [ ], as amended from time to time (the "Administrative Agreement"). Under the Administrative Agreement, Natixis Advisors provides the following services to the Fund: (i) personnel that perform bookkeeping, accounting, internal auditing and financial reporting functions and clerical functions relating to the Fund, (ii) services required in connection with the preparation of registration statements and prospectuses, registration of Shares in various states, shareholder reports and notices, proxy solicitation material furnished to shareholders of the Fund ("Shareholders") or regulatory authorities and reports and questionnaires for Security and Exchange Commission ("SEC") compliance, (iii) the various registrations and filings required by various regulatory authorities, and (iv) consultation and legal advice on Fund-related matters. |

---

------

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| THE OFFERING | The Fund continuously offers Institutional Class Shares and, subject to the grant of exemptive relief from the SEC for the Fund to offer multiple classes of shares, [Retail] Class shares through Natixis Distribution, LLC ("Natixis Distribution" or the "Distributor"), as principal underwriter, on a best efforts basis. Institutional Class and [Retail Class] Shares are sold at net asset value per share. Please see "Plan of Distribution" for purchase instructions and additional information. |
|  | The minimum initial investment is $5,000 for Institutional Class Shares of the Fund and $[ ] for [Retail Class] Shares of the Fund. There is no minimum subsequent investment amount for Institutional Class [or Retail Class] Shares. The Fund reserves the right to waive investment minimums. |
|  | The Fund reserves the right to reject a purchase order for any reason. Shareholders will not have the right to redeem their Shares. However, as described below, in order to provide some liquidity to Shareholders, the Fund will conduct periodic repurchase offers for a portion of its outstanding Shares. |
|  | The Fund has submitted to the SEC an application for an exemptive order to permit the Fund to offer multiple classes of shares (including [Retail] Class Shares), each of which would have a different sales load and distribution and/or shareholder servicing fee structure. Until the Fund's exemptive application is granted, the Fund will only offer Institutional Class Shares. Upon receiving the exemptive order, the Fund expects to offer [Retail] Class Shares (and possibly additional share classes). |
| UNLISTED CLOSED-END INTERVAL FUND STRUCTURE | The Fund has been organized as a continuously offered, diversified closed-end management investment company that is operated as an interval fund. Closed-end funds differ from open-end funds (commonly known as mutual funds) in that investors in closed-end funds do not have the right to redeem their shares on a daily basis. Unlike most closed-end funds, which typically list their shares on a securities exchange, the Fund does not currently intend to list the Shares for trading on any securities exchange, and the Fund does not expect any secondary market to develop for the Shares in foreseeable future. Therefore, an investment in the Fund, unlike an investment in a typical exchange-traded closed-end fund, is not a liquid investment. An investment in the Fund may not be suitable for short-term investors or those who need access to their money within a specified timeframe. Before investing in the Fund, prospective investors and their financial advisers should (i) consider the suitability of an investment in Fund Shares with respect to an investor's investment objectives and personal financial situation and (ii) consider factors such as personal net worth, income, age, risk tolerance and liquidity needs. |

---

------

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
|  | To provide some liquidity to Shareholders, the Fund is structured as an "interval fund" and conducts quarterly repurchase offers for a limited amount of the Fund's Shares (at least 5% but no more than 25%). However, there is no guarantee that all of the Shares tendered during the quarterly repurchase offer will be accepted for repurchase or that an individual Shareholder will be able to sell all of the Shares they desire. |
|  | The Fund believes that a closed-end structure is most appropriate for the long-term nature of the Fund's strategy given the anticipated liquidity profile of the expected investments. The Fund's net asset value ("NAV") per Share may be volatile. As the Shares are not traded, investors will not be able to dispose of their investment in the Fund, except through repurchases conducted through the share repurchase program, no matter how the Fund performs. |
| LEVERAGE | In seeking to achieve its investment objective, the Fund may add leverage to its portfolio through direct borrowing and/or through entering into reverse repurchase agreements or derivative transactions that create leverage. In addition, the Fund may, in the future, add leverage to its portfolio through the issuance of a class of preferred shares. The Fund may also use leverage to finance the repurchase of its Shares or to otherwise provide the Fund with liquidity. |
|  | Under the 1940 Act, the Fund is not permitted to incur indebtedness, including through the issuance of senior securities, unless immediately thereafter the total asset value of the Fund's portfolio (less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities) is at least 300% of the aggregate amount of outstanding senior securities representing indebtedness (i.e., the aggregate amount of outstanding senior securities representing indebtedness may not exceed 33 1/3% of the Fund's total assets immediately after any borrowing or other issuance of senior securities representing indebtedness). Under the 1940 Act, the Fund also is not permitted to issue a class of preferred shares unless immediately thereafter the Fund's asset coverage is at least 200% of the aggregate liquidation value of outstanding preferred shares (i.e., the aggregate liquidation value of outstanding preferred shares may not exceed 50% of the Fund's assets less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities). |
|  | Certain types of investments and trading practices in which the Fund may engage while seeking to achieve its investment objective, such as reverse repurchase agreements and other financing transactions, involve contractual obligations to pay in the future. Pursuant to Rule 18f-4 under the 1940 Act, the Fund has the option to treat all reverse repurchase agreements and similar financing transactions as "derivatives transactions," or to include all such transactions in the Fund's asset coverage ratio for borrowings. |

---

------

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| DISTRIBUTIONS | The Fund's distribution policy is to declare and pay dividends/distributions of substantially all net investment income monthly, but in no event, less than annually. The Fund also intends to distribute substantially all net realized capital gains at least annually. The Fund's distributions may be funded from unlimited amounts of offering proceeds or borrowings, which may result from timing issues related to the recognition of taxable income by the Fund where there is no corresponding cash payment. In certain circumstances, distributions paid by the Fund may constitute a return of capital and reduce the amount of capital available to the Fund for investment. Management will seek to avoid these situations but may not be able to eliminate all risks related to these circumstances. A return of capital to Shareholders is a return of a portion of their original investment in the Fund. A return of capital is not taxable, but it reduces a Shareholder's tax basis in its Shares, thus reducing any loss or increasing any gain on a subsequent taxable disposition by the Shareholder of its Shares. See "Distributions." |
|  | The Board reserves the right to change the distribution policy from time to time. |
| DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN | The Fund will operate under a dividend reinvestment plan ("DRP") administered by [ ]. Pursuant to the DRP, the Fund's income dividends or capital gains or other distributions (each, a "Distribution" and collectively, "Distributions"), net of any applicable U.S. withholding tax, are reinvested in the same class of Shares of the Fund. |
|  | Shareholders automatically participate in the DRP, unless and until an election is made to withdraw from the plan on behalf of such participating Shareholder. A Shareholder who does not wish to have Distributions automatically reinvested may terminate participation in the DRP at any time by written instructions to that effect to [ ]. Shareholders who elect not to participate in the DRP will receive all distributions in cash paid to the Shareholder of record (or, if the Shares are held in street or other nominee name, then to such nominee). Such written instructions must be received by [ ] at least two business days prior to the record date of the Distribution or the Shareholder will receive such Distribution in Shares through the DRP. Under the DRP, the Fund's Distributions to Shareholders are reinvested in full and fractional Shares. Distributions that are reinvested pursuant to the DRP are taxed in the same manner as cash Distributions. |

---

------

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| VALUATIONS | The Board is responsible for the fair valuation of the Fund's portfolio of investments. The Board, subject to its oversight and certain reporting and other requirements, has designated the Adviser to perform the Fund's fair valuation determinations. As of the date of this Prospectus, the Adviser serves as the Fund's valuation designee for purposes of compliance with Rule 2a-5 under the 1940 Act. The Fund may use a third-party service to obtain market quotations and other valuation information, such as evaluated bids. Portfolio securities and other assets for which market quotes are readily available are valued at market value. Fund securities and other investments for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Adviser in its capacity as valuation designee. The Fund may also value securities and other investments at fair value in other circumstances such as when extraordinary events occur after the close of a foreign market but prior to the close of the NYSE. The Fund determines NAV per Share in accordance with the methodology described in the Fund's Pricing Policies and Procedures. Valuations of Fund investments are disclosed in reports publicly filed with the SEC. |
|  | The Fund calculates the NAV of each class of its Shares on a daily basis. As the Fund's Shares are offered on a daily basis, the Fund intends to publicly report on its website its daily NAV per Share. Information on the Fund's daily NAV is available online at [ ] and/or by calling the Fund's transfer agent toll-free at [ ]. See "Net Asset Value." |
| SHARE REPURCHASE PROGRAM | The Shares have no history of public trading, nor is it intended that the Shares will be listed on a public exchange at this time. No secondary market is expected to develop for the Fund's Shares. |
|  | The Fund is an "interval fund," a type of fund which, to provide some liquidity to Shareholders, makes quarterly offers to repurchase between 5% and 25% of its outstanding Shares at NAV, pursuant to Rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act, unless such offer is suspended or postponed in accordance with regulatory requirements (as discussed below). In connection with any given repurchase offer, it is likely that the Fund may offer to repurchase only the minimum amount of 5% of its outstanding Shares. Quarterly repurchases will occur in the months of March, June, September and December. The offer to purchase Shares is a fundamental policy that may not be changed without the vote of the holders of a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act). |
|  | Written notification of each quarterly repurchase offer (the "Repurchase Offer Notice") is sent to Shareholders at least 21 calendar days before the repurchase request deadline (i.e., the date by which Shareholders can tender their Shares in response to a repurchase offer) (the "Repurchase Request |

---

------

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
|  | Deadline"); however, the Fund will seek to provide such written notification earlier but no more than 42 calendar days before the Repurchase Request Deadline. The NAV will be calculated no later than the 14th calendar day (or the next business day if the 14th calendar day is not a business day) after the Repurchase Request Deadline (the "Repurchase Pricing Date"). The Fund will distribute payment to Shareholders within seven calendar days after the Repurchase Pricing Date. |
|  | The Fund's Shares are not listed on any securities exchange, and the Fund anticipates that no secondary market will develop for its Shares. Accordingly, you may not be able to sell Shares when and/or in the amount that you desire. Thus, the Shares are appropriate only as a long-term investment. If a repurchase offer is oversubscribed and the Fund determines not to repurchase additional Shares beyond the repurchase offer amount, or if Shareholders tender an amount of Shares greater than that which the Fund is entitled to purchase, the Fund will repurchase the Shares tendered on a pro rata basis, and Shareholders will have to wait until the next repurchase offer to make another repurchase request. In addition, the Fund's repurchase offers may subject the Fund and Shareholders to special risks. See "Repurchase Offers Risk." |
|  | The Fund does not currently intend to charge a repurchase fee. However, the Fund may, in its discretion, elect to charge a repurchase fee of up to 2.00%, which the Fund would retain to help offset non-de minimis estimated direct or indirect costs incurred by the Fund in connection with the repurchase of Shares, thus allocating estimated transaction costs to the shareholder whose Shares are being repurchased. The Fund may introduce, or modify the amount of, a repurchase fee at any time. The Fund may also waive or reduce a repurchase fee if Loomis Sayles determines that the repurchase is offset by a corresponding purchase or if for other reasons the Fund will not incur transaction costs or will incur reduced transaction costs. |
| ERISA PLANS AND OTHER TAX-EXEMPT ENTITIES | Shareholders subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), and Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), including employee benefit plans, individual retirement accounts (each, an "IRA"), and Keogh plans may purchase Shares. Because the Fund will be registered as an investment company under the 1940 Act, the underlying assets of the Fund will not be considered to be "plan assets" subject to the fiduciary responsibility and prohibited transaction rules of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code. Thus, it is not intended that the Adviser will be a "fiduciary" within the meaning of ERISA with respect to the assets of any "benefit plan investor" within the meaning of ERISA that becomes a Shareholder, solely as a result of the Shareholder's investment in the Fund. See "ERISA Considerations" below for additional information. |

---

------

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| SUMMARY OF TAXATION | The Fund intends to elect to be treated as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code (a "RIC"), and intends each year to qualify and be eligible to be treated as such. As a RIC, the Fund will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on income or gains distributed in a timely manner to Shareholders in the form of dividends. To qualify and be eligible to be treated as a RIC, the Fund must meet certain asset diversification tests, derive at least 90% of its gross income for the taxable year from certain types of qualifying income, and distribute to its shareholders at least 90% of its "investment company taxable income" as that term is defined in the Code (which includes, among other things, dividends, taxable interest and the excess of any net short term capital gains over net long-term capital losses, as reduced by certain deductible expenses). See the SAI for further detail. |
| FISCAL YEAR | For accounting purposes, the Fund's fiscal year is the 12-month period ending on [September 30]. |
| REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS | As soon as practicable after the end of each calendar year, a statement on Form 1099-DIV identifying the sources of the distributions paid by the Fund to Shareholders for tax purposes will be furnished to Shareholders subject to Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") reporting. In addition, the Fund will prepare and transmit to Shareholders an unaudited semi-annual and an audited annual report within 60 days after the close of the period for which the report is being made, or as otherwise required by the 1940 Act. |
| PRINCIPAL RISK FACTORS | Investing in the Fund involves a high degree of risk, including the risk that a Shareholder may receive little or no return on their investment or that a Shareholder may lose part or all of their investment. Below is a summary of some of the principal risks of investing in the Fund. The significance of any specific risk to an investment in the Fund will vary over time, depending on the composition of the Fund's portfolio, market conditions, and other factors. You should read all of the risk information presented below carefully, because any one or more of these risks may result in losses to the Fund. For a more complete discussion of the risks of investing in the Fund, see "Risks." Shareholders should consider carefully the following principal risks before investing in the Fund: |
|  | Investment-Related Risks |
|  | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Below Investment-Grade Fixed-Income Securities Risk: The Fund's investments in below investment-grade fixed-income securities may be subject to |

---

------

---

| |
|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;greater risks than other fixed-income securities, including being subject to greater levels of interest rate risk, credit risk (including a greater risk of default) and liquidity risk. The ability of the issuer to make principal and interest payments is predominantly speculative for below investment-grade fixed-income securities. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Business Development Company ("BDC") Risk: The Fund may invest in BDCs, which typically operate to invest in, or lend capital to, early stage-to-mature private companies as well as small public companies. BDCs realize operating income when their investments are sold off or as income is received in connection with lending, and therefore maintain complex organizational, operational, tax and compliance requirements. Under the 1940 Act, BDCs are required to invest at least 70% of their total assets primarily in securities of private companies or thinly traded U.S. public companies, cash, cash equivalents, U.S. government securities and high quality debt investments that mature in one year or less. Generally, little public information exists for private and thinly traded companies in which a BDC may invest, and therefore there is a risk that investors may not be able to make a fully informed decision. In addition, investments made by BDCs are typically illiquid and may be difficult to value. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Commercial and Residential Real Estate Risks |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Commercial Mortgage Loans: Commercial mortgage loans are generally viewed as exposing a lender to a greater risk of loss through delinquency and foreclosure than lending on the security of single-family residences. Commercial mortgage loans generally do not fully amortize, which can necessitate a sale of the property or refinancing of the remaining "balloon" amount at or prior to maturity of the mortgage loan. Accordingly, investors in commercial mortgage loans bear the risk that the borrower will be unable to refinance or otherwise repay the mortgage at maturity, thereby increasing the likelihood of a default on the borrower's obligation. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;General Risks of Commercial or Residential Real Estate Debt; Non-Performing Loans: Non-performing real estate debt securities may require a substantial amount of workout negotiations and/or restructuring, which may entail, among other things, a substantial reduction in the interest rate and a substantial write-down of the principal of such loan and/or purchasing senior loans. In liquidations and other forms of corporate reorganization, the risk exists that the reorganization either will be unsuccessful, will be |

---

------

---

| |
|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;delayed or will result in a distribution of cash or a new security, the value of which will be less than the purchase price to the Fund of the investment in respect of which such distribution was made. It is possible that the Adviser may find it necessary or desirable to foreclose on collateral securing one or more real estate loans purchased by the Fund. Similar risks relate to foreclosure of mezzanine debt and the exercising of remedies in connection with such debt. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Non-Performing Investments: The Fund's portfolio may include investments whose underlying collateral are "non-performing" and that are typically highly leveraged, with significant burdens on cash flow and, therefore, involve a high degree of financial risk. During an economic downturn or recession, securities of financially troubled or operationally troubled issuers are more likely to go into default than securities or instruments of other issuers. Securities or instruments of financially troubled issuers and operationally troubled issuers are less liquid and more volatile than securities or instruments of issuers not experiencing financial difficulties. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Residential Mortgage Loans: The default rate for residential mortgage loans may increase due in part to borrowers' inability or unwillingness to carry the mortgage loan on a current basis, increased mortgage loan carrying costs resulting from resets of adjustable rate mortgages and increases in taxes and insurance, the inability of borrowers to refinance mortgage loans and general factors that reduce the ability of the borrower to pay its mortgage loan obligations, including loss of employment, increased cost of living and unexpected significant bills such as healthcare-related expenses. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Second Lien or Other Subordinated (Mezzanine) or Unsecured Loans or Debt: Second lien or other subordinated (mezzanine) or unsecured loans or debt generally are subject to similar risks as those associated with investments in senior loans and below-investment-grade bonds. In addition, because second lien or other subordinated (mezzanine) or unsecured loans or debt are subordinated in payment and/or lower in lien priority to senior loans, they are subject to additional risk that the cash flow of the borrower and any property securing the loan or debt, if any, may be insufficient to meet scheduled payments after giving effect to the higher ranking secured obligations of the borrower. |

---

------

---

| |
|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Consumer Sector Risks |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accounts Receivables Risk: The Fund may invest in credit instruments secured by receivables, such as credit card receivables and automobile receivables. Credit card receivables are generally unsecured, and the debtors are entitled to the protection of a number of state and federal consumer credit laws, many of which give debtors the right to set off certain amounts owed on the credit cards, thereby reducing the balance due. Automobile receivables may be secured by collateral, but the value of that collateral is not guaranteed. If the economy of the United States deteriorates, defaults on securities backed by credit card, automobile and other receivables may increase. In addition, these securities may provide the Fund with a less effective security interest in the related collateral than do mortgage-related securities. Therefore, there is the possibility that recoveries on the underlying collateral may not, in some cases, be available to support payments on these securities. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Student Loans Risk: In general, the repayment ability of borrowers of student loans, as well as the rate of prepayments on student loans, may be influenced by a variety of economic, social, competitive and other factors, including changes in interest rates, the availability of alternative financings, regulatory changes affecting the student loan market and the general economy. For instance, certain student loans may be made to individuals who generally have higher debt burdens than other individual borrowers (such as students of post-secondary programs). The effect of the foregoing factors is impossible to predict. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Credit/Counterparty Risk: This is the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security in which the Fund invests, or the counterparty to a derivative or other transaction, will be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal or to otherwise honor its obligations. As a result, the Fund may sustain losses or be unable or delayed in its ability to realize gains. The Fund will be subject to credit/counterparty risk with respect to the counterparties to its derivatives transactions. This risk will be heightened to the extent the Fund enters into derivatives transactions with a single counterparty (or affiliated counterparties that are part of the same organization), causing the Fund to have significant exposure to such counterparty. Many of the protections afforded to participants on organized exchanges and clearing houses, such as the performance guarantee given by a central clearing house, are not available in connection with over-the-counter ("OTC") derivatives transactions, such as foreign currency transactions. For centrally cleared derivatives, such as cleared swaps, futures and many options, the primary credit/counterparty risk is the creditworthiness of the Fund's clearing member and the central clearing house itself. |

---

------

---

| |
|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Currency Risk: This is the risk that the value of the Fund's investments will fall as a result of changes in exchange rates. Loomis Sayles may elect not to hedge currency risk or may hedge imperfectly, which may cause the Fund to incur losses that would not have been incurred had the risk been hedged. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Derivatives Risk: Derivative instruments (such as those in which the Fund may invest, including credit default swaps, futures, [forwards] and foreign currency transactions) are subject to changes in the value of the underlying assets or indices on which such instruments are based. There is no guarantee that the use of derivatives will be effective or that suitable transactions will be available. Even a small investment in derivatives may give rise to leverage risk and can have a significant impact on the Fund's exposure to underlying instrument market values, interest rates or currency exchange rates. It is possible that the Fund's liquid assets may be insufficient to support its obligations under its derivatives positions. The use of derivatives for other than hedging purposes may be considered a speculative activity, and involves greater risks than are involved in hedging. The use of derivatives may cause the Fund to incur losses greater than those that would have occurred had derivatives not been used. The Fund's use of derivatives involves other risks, such as credit/counterparty risk relating to the other party to a derivative contract (which is generally greater for forward currency contracts, uncleared swaps and other OTC derivatives), the risk of difficulties in pricing and valuation, the risk that changes in the value of a derivative may not correlate as expected with changes in the value of relevant assets, rates or indices, liquidity risk, allocation risk and the risk of losing more than any amounts paid or margin transferred in connection with its derivatives positions. There is also the risk that the Fund may be unable to terminate or sell a derivative position at an advantageous time or price. The Fund's derivative counterparties may experience financial difficulties or otherwise be unwilling or unable to honor their obligations, possibly resulting in losses to the Fund. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Distressed Credit Investments Risk: The Fund's investments in securities and other obligations of issuers that are experiencing distress involve a substantial degree of risk, require a high level of analytical sophistication for successful investment and require active monitoring. |

---

------

---

| |
|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Emerging Markets Risk: In addition to the risks of investing in foreign investments generally, emerging markets investments are subject to greater risks arising from political or economic instability, war, nationalization or confiscatory taxation, currency exchange or repatriation restrictions, sanctions by other countries (such as the United States or the European Union), new or inconsistent government treatment of or restrictions on issuers and instruments, and an issuer's unwillingness or inability to make dividend, principal or interest payments on its securities. Emerging markets companies may be smaller and have shorter operating histories than companies in developed markets. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Energy Sector Risks: These are the risks associated with investments in energy, energy generation, electric utilities and related projects, including documentation and other legal risk, risks related to ongoing changes in the utility industry, risks associated with new technology, operational and catastrophe risk, and sovereign risk. These investments may be subject to legal risk over interpretation or enforceability of complex governing legal agreements. New disruptive technologies in the power generation sector, and other ongoing competitive pressures in the utility industry, may adversely affect the Fund's investments. The right of certain issuers to extract mineral resources, generate, deliver or sell energy or related services and equipment may be subject to adverse government decisions. The operations of energy companies are subject to many hazards and force majeure events inherent in the production and delivery of electricity, exploration and operation of gas and oil fields, transportation of energy products and other related activities. . |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Equity Securities Risk: This is the risk that the value of the Fund's investments in equity securities could be subject to unpredictable declines in the value of individual securities and periods of below-average performance in individual securities or in the equity market as a whole. In the event an issuer is liquidated or declares bankruptcy, the claims of owners of the issuer's bonds generally take precedence over the claims of those who own preferred stock or common stock. |

---

------

---

| |
|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Foreign Securities Risk: Investments in foreign securities may be subject to greater political, economic, environmental, credit/counterparty and information risks. The Fund's investments in foreign securities also are subject to foreign currency fluctuations and other foreign currency-related risks. Foreign securities may be subject to higher volatility than U.S. securities, varying degrees of regulation and limited liquidity. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Inflation/Deflation Risk: This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be worth less in the future as inflation decreases the present value of future payments. As inflation increases, the real value of the Fund's portfolio could decline. Inflation rates may change frequently and drastically. The Fund's investments may not keep pace with inflation, which may result in losses to the Fund's investors. Deflation risk is the risk that prices throughout the economy decline over time - the opposite of inflation. Deflation may have an adverse effect on the creditworthiness of issuers and may make issuer default more likely, which may result in a decline in the value of the Fund's portfolio. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Insurance-Related Investments Risk: These are risks arising from the potential illiquidity and difficulty in the valuation of such instruments, risks relating to the regulation of insurance companies, risk of catastrophic events and other events giving rise to losses under such instruments, volatility of capital markets, the risk of borrowings and short sales, and the risks of loss from counterparty default. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Interest Rate Risk: This is the risk that the value of the Fund's investments will fall if interest rates rise. Generally, the value of fixed-income securities rises when prevailing interest rates fall and falls when interest rates rise. Interest rate risk generally is greater for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with relatively longer durations than for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with shorter durations. The values of zero-coupon securities and securities with longer maturities are generally more sensitive to fluctuations in interest rates than other fixed-income securities. In addition, an economic downturn or period of rising interest rates could adversely affect the market for these securities and reduce the Fund's ability to sell them, negatively impacting the performance of the Fund. Fiscal, economic, monetary or other governmental or central bank policies, actions or measures have in the past, and may in the future, cause or exacerbate risks associated with interest rates, including fluctuations in interest rates. |

---

------

---

| |
|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Investments in Other Investment Companies Risk: The Fund will indirectly bear the management, service and other fees of any other investment companies, including BDCs and ETFs, in which it invests in addition to its own expenses. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Large Shareholder Risk: To the extent a large proportion of Shares are held by a small number of shareholders (or a single shareholder), including affiliates of the Fund, Investment Adviser, the Fund is subject to the risk that these shareholders will seek to tender Shares in large amounts rapidly in connection with repurchase offers. These transactions could adversely affect the ability of the Fund to conduct its investment program. This can result in the Fund's current expenses being allocated over a smaller asset base, which generally results in an increase in the Fund's expense ratio. The impact of these transactions is likely to be greater in highly volatile markets or less liquid markets or for smaller or newer funds or when a significant investor purchases, redeems or owns a substantial portion of the Fund's shares. Furthermore, it is possible that in response to a repurchase offer, the total amount of Shares tendered by a small number of shareholders (or a single shareholder) may exceed the number of Shares that the Fund has offered to repurchase. If a repurchase offer is oversubscribed by shareholders, the Fund will repurchase only a pro rata portion of Shares tendered by each shareholder. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Leverage Risk: This is the risk associated with securities or investment practices (e.g., borrowing and the use of certain derivatives) that multiply small index, market or asset-price movements into larger changes in value. The use of leverage increases the impact of gains and losses on the Fund's returns, and may lead to significant losses if investments are not successful. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Liquidity and Illiquid Securities Risk: Liquidity risk is the risk that the Fund may be unable to find a buyer for its investments when it seeks to sell them or to receive the price it expects. To the extent consistent with the applicable liquidity requirements for interval funds pursuant to Rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act, the Fund may invest without limit in illiquid securities. Many of the Fund's investments may be illiquid. Illiquid securities may become harder to value, especially in changing markets. The Fund's investments in illiquid securities may reduce the returns of the Fund because it may be unable to sell the illiquid securities at an advantageous time or price or possibly require the Fund to dispose of other investments at unfavorable times or prices in order to satisfy its obligations, which |

---

------

---

| |
|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;could prevent the Fund from taking advantage of other investment opportunities. Events that may lead to increased redemptions, such as market disruptions or increases in interest rates, may also negatively impact the liquidity of the Fund's investments when it needs to dispose of them. Markets may become illiquid quickly. During times of market turmoil, there may be no buyers or sellers for securities in certain asset classes and dealers may be unwilling or unable to make a market for certain securities. Securities acquired in a private placement, such as Rule 144A securities and privately negotiated credit and other investments, are generally subject to significant liquidity risk because they are subject to strict restrictions on resale and there may be no liquid secondary market or ready purchaser for such securities. In other circumstances, liquid investments may become illiquid. Derivatives, and particularly OTC derivatives, are generally subject to liquidity risk as well. Liquidity issues may also make it difficult to value the Fund's investments. The Fund may invest in liquid investments that become illiquid due to financial distress, or geopolitical events such as sanctions, trading halts or wars. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Marketplace Loan Risk: Investments in loans sourced through marketplace lending platforms are subject to additional risks than those applicable to investments in loans generally. The Fund may not have direct recourse against the borrower or may be otherwise limited in its ability to directly enforce its rights under the loan. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Mortgage-Related and Asset-Backed Securities Risk: In addition to the risks associated with investments in fixed-income securities generally (for example, credit, liquidity, inflation and valuation risk), mortgage-related and asset-backed securities are subject to the risks of the mortgages and assets underlying the securities as well as prepayment risk, the risk that the securities may be prepaid and result in the reinvestment of the prepaid amounts in securities with lower yields than the prepaid obligations. Conversely, there is a risk that a rise in interest rates will extend the life of a mortgage-related or asset-backed security beyond the expected prepayment time, typically reducing the security's value, which is called extension risk. The Fund also may incur a loss when there is a prepayment of securities that were purchased at a premium. The value of some mortgage-related securities and other asset-backed securities in which the Fund invests may be particularly sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates, and the ability of the Fund to |

---

------

---

| |
|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;successfully utilize these instruments may depend in part upon the ability of the Fund's Adviser to forecast interest rates and other economic factors correctly. Market factors adversely affecting mortgage loan repayments may include a general economic downturn or recession, high unemployment, a general slowdown in the real estate market, a drop in the market prices of real estate, or an increase in interest rates resulting in higher mortgage payments by holders of adjustable rate mortgages. The Fund's investments in other asset-backed securities are subject to risks similar to those associated with mortgage-related securities, as well as additional risks associated with the nature of the underlying assets and the servicing of those assets. The credit quality of these securities depends primarily upon the quality of the underlying assets and the level of credit support and/or enhancement provided. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Privately Placed Securities Risk: The Fund may invest in privately placed securities, which are subject to resale restrictions. Investments in these securities usually will decrease the Fund's liquidity level to the extent the Fund may be unable to sell or transfer these securities due to restrictions on transfers or on the ability to find buyers interested in purchasing the securities. The illiquid nature of the market for privately placed securities, as well as the lack of publicly available information regarding these securities, may also adversely affect the Fund's ability to fair value such securities at certain times and could make it difficult for the Fund to sell them. The Fund could lose money on such investments. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• REITs Risk: This is the risk that the value of the Fund's investments in REITs will fall as a result of changes in underlying real estate values, rising interest rates, limited diversification of holdings, higher costs and prepayment risk associated with related mortgages, as well as other risks particular to investments in real estate. Many REITs are highly leveraged, increasing their risk. The Fund will indirectly bear its proportionate share of expenses, including management fees, paid by each REIT in which it invests in addition to the expenses of the Fund. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Royalties Risk: Investments in royalties incorporate a number of general market risks along with risks specific to various underlying royalty strategies such as music, film, energy, pharmaceutical and biotechnology, among others. Included in that could be volatility in commodities, regulatory changes, delays in government approvals, patent defense and |

---

------

---

| |
|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;enforcement, product liabilities, product pricing and the dependence on third parties to market or distribute the product. The market performance of the target products, therefore, may be diminished by any number of factors that are beyond the Fund's control. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Securitization Risk: An inability to successfully securitize portions of the portfolio or otherwise leverage the portfolio through secured and unsecured borrowings could limit the Fund's ability to fully execute its investment strategy, and could decrease the earnings of the Fund. However, the successful securitization of portions of the portfolio exposes the Fund to a risk of loss for the equity it retains in the special purpose vehicle ("SPV") (a vehicle established solely for the purpose of holding such assets and entering into a structured finance transaction) and might expose the Fund to greater risk on the remaining portfolio because the assets retained may tend to be those that are riskier and more likely to generate losses. A successful securitization may also impose financial and operating covenants that restrict the Fund's activities and may include limitations that could hinder the ability to finance additional loans and investments or to make the distributions required to maintain its status as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code. The 1940 Act may also impose restrictions on the structure of any securitizations. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Short Exposure Risk: A short exposure through a derivative may present various risks, including credit/counterparty risk and leverage risk. If the value of the asset, asset class or index on which the Fund has obtained a short investment exposure increases, the Fund will incur a loss. Unlike a direct cash investment such as a stock, bond or ETF, where the potential loss is limited to the purchase price, the potential risk of loss from a short exposure is theoretically unlimited. Moreover, there can be no assurance that securities necessary to cover (repurchase in order to close) a short position will be available for purchase. The Fund may be unable to borrow securities in connection with a short sale or to enter into a short position at an advantageous time or price, which could limit its ability to obtain the desired short exposure. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Structured Finance Risk: Structured finance securities may present risks similar to those of the other types of debt obligations in which the Fund may invest and, in fact, such risks may be of greater significance in the case of structured finance securities. Among other risks, structured finance |

---

------

---

| |
|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;securities may be subject to prepayment risk. In addition, the performance of a structured finance security will be affected by a variety of factors, including its priority in the capital structure of the issuer thereof, and the availability of any credit enhancement, the level and timing of payments and recoveries on and the characteristics of the underlying receivables, loans or other assets that are being securitized, remoteness of those assets from the originator or transferor, the adequacy of and ability to realize upon any related collateral and the capability of the servicer of the securitized assets. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Structured Notes Risk: As with any debt obligation, structured notes involve the risk that the issuer will become insolvent or otherwise default on its payment obligations. This risk is in addition to the risk that the issuer's obligations (and thus the value of the Fund's investment) will be reduced because of adverse changes in the external factor or factors to which the obligations are linked. The value of structured notes will in many cases be more volatile (that is, will change more rapidly or severely) than the value of traditional debt instruments. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Transportation Assets Risks: These are the risks associated with investments in companies that own, rent, lease, finance, dispose of or operate transportation assets such as railcars, aircraft and ships. The transportation asset industry has periodically experienced cycles of oversupply and undersupply of transportation assets. Undersupply of such assets is likely to depress the values of that type of transportation asset. The availability for sale or lease of new, technologically advanced transportation assets and the imposition of stringent noise, emissions or environmental regulations may make certain types of transportation assets less desirable in the marketplace and therefore may adversely affect an owner's ability to lease or sell such transportation assets. There can be no assurance that a lessee's insurance will cover all types of claims that may be asserted against the owner, which could adversely affect the value of the Fund's investment in such transportation asset. Additionally, other factors such as manufacturers merging or existing the industry or ceasing to produce specific types of transportation assets may affect the value of transportation assets.<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Valuation Risk: This is the risk that the Fund has valued certain securities or positions at a higher price than the price at which they can be sold. Typically, there will not be a public market for many of the |

---

------

---

| |
|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;investments the Fund makes. Fund securities and other investments for which market quotations are not readily available or are deemed to be unreliable are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Adviser in its capacity as "valuation designee." See "Net Asset Value." Fair value pricing may require subjective determinations about the value of a security or other asset. As a result, there can be no assurance that fair value pricing will result in adjustments to the prices of securities or other assets, or that fair value pricing will reflect actual market value, and it is possible that the fair value determined for a security or other asset will be materially different from quoted or published prices, from the prices used by others for the same security or other asset and/or from the value that actually could be or is realized upon the sale of that security or other asset. |
| Other Risks Relating to the Fund |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Cybersecurity and Technology Risk: The Fund, its service providers, and other market participants increasingly depend on complex information technology and communications systems, which are subject to a number of different threats and risks that could adversely affect the Fund and its shareholders. Cybersecurity and other operational and technology issues may result in financial losses to the Fund and its shareholders. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Distribution Payment Risk: The Fund's distributions may be funded from offering proceeds or borrowings, which may constitute a return of capital and reduce the amount of capital available to the Fund for investment. Any capital returned to Shareholders through distributions will be distributed after payment of fees and expenses. A return of capital to Shareholders is a return of a portion of their original investment in the Fund, thereby reducing the tax basis of their investment. As a result from such reduction in tax basis, Shareholders may be subject to tax in connection with the sale of Fund Shares, even if such Shares are sold at a loss relative to the Shareholder's original investment. Although the Fund may seek to maintain stable distributions, the Fund's distribution rate may be affected by numerous factors, including but not limited to changes in realized and projected market returns, fluctuations in market interest rates, Fund performance, and other factors. There can be no assurance that a change in market conditions or other factors will not result in a change in the Fund distribution rate or that the rate will be sustainable in the future. |

---

------

---

| |
|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Expense Risk: The actual costs of investing in the Fund may be higher than the expenses shown the in "Annual Fund Operating Expenses" table for a variety of reasons. The Fund's expense limitation agreement, which generally remains in effect for a period of one year, mitigates this risk. However, there is no assurance that the Adviser will renew such expense limitation agreement from year-to-year. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The Fund invests in pass-through certificates and other asset-backed securities which subject the Fund to additional fees and expenses, such as trustee or administrator fees, that it would not have borne if it had invested directly in the assets underlying the asset-backed securities. These additional fees and expenses may cause the Fund's returns to be lower than if the Fund had invested directly in such underlying assets. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Management Risk: This is the risk that Loomis Sayles' investment techniques will be unsuccessful and cause the Fund to incur losses. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Market/Issuer Risk: The market value of the Fund's investments will move up and down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, based upon overall market and economic conditions, as well as a number of reasons that directly relate to the issuers of the Fund's investments, such as management performance, financial condition and demand for the issuers' goods and services. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Models and Data Risk: The Adviser utilizes various proprietary quantitative models (including models that may utilize forms of artificial intelligence, such as machine learning) to identify investment opportunities. There is a possibility that one or all of the quantitative models may fail to identify profitable opportunities at any time. Furthermore, the models may incorrectly identify opportunities and these misidentified opportunities may lead to substantial losses for the Fund. Models may be predictive in nature and such models may result in an incorrect assessment of future events. Data used in the construction of models may prove to be inaccurate or stale, which may result in losses for the Fund. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• No Prior History: The Fund is a newly organized, diversified, closed-end investment company with no operating history and is designed for long-term investors and not as a trading vehicle. |

---

------

---

| |
|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Potential Conflicts of Interest Risk—Allocation of Investment Opportunities: The Adviser has adopted allocation procedures that are intended to treat each fund it advises in a manner that, over a period of time, is fair and equitable. The Adviser currently provides investment advisory and administration services and may provide in the future similar services to other entities (collectively, "Advised Funds"). Certain existing Advised Funds have, and future Advised Funds may have, investment objectives similar to those of the Fund, and such Advised Funds will invest in asset classes similar to those targeted by the Fund. Certain other existing Advised Funds do not, and future Advised Funds may not, have similar investment objectives, but such funds may from time to time invest in asset classes similar to those targeted by the Fund. The Adviser will endeavor to allocate investment opportunities in a fair and equitable manner, and in any event consistent with any fiduciary duties owed to the Fund and other clients and in an effort to avoid favoring one client over another over time and taking into account all relevant facts and circumstances. Nevertheless, it is possible that the Fund may not be given the opportunity to participate in certain investments made by investment funds managed by Loomis Sayles and its affiliates. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Reinvestment Risk: This is the risk that income from the Fund's investments will decline if the Adviser invests the proceeds from matured, traded or called investments at market interest rates that are below the Fund's portfolio's current earnings rate. A decline in income could affect the value of the Fund's Shares, its overall return and its distributions to Shareholders. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Repurchase Offers Risk: This is the risk that the Fund's repurchase of Shares may hurt investment performance by forcing the Fund to maintain a higher percentage of its assets in liquid investments or to liquidate certain investments when it is not desirable to do so. Repurchases may be oversubscribed, preventing Shareholders from selling some or all of their tendered Shares back to the Fund. In addition, the repurchase of Shares by the Fund may be a taxable event to shareholders, potentially including even shareholders who do not tender any Shares in such repurchase. See "Tax Matters" below. |

---

------

---

| |
|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Tax Risk: In order to qualify and be eligible to be treated as a RIC for a taxable year, the Fund must meet certain asset diversification tests, derive at least 90% of its gross income from certain types of qualifying income, and distribute to its shareholders at least 90% of its "investment company taxable income" as that term is defined in the Code. If, in any year, the Fund were to fail to qualify or be eligible for treatment as a RIC and were ineligible to or did not cure such failure the Fund would be subject to tax on its taxable income at corporate rates and, when such income is distributed, all distributions to shareholders from the Fund's current or accumulated earnings and profits would be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income. The Fund's investment strategy will potentially be limited by its intention to qualify and be treated as a RIC, and can limit the Fund's ability to qualify or be treated as such. The tax treatment of certain of the Fund's investments under one or more of the qualification or distribution tests applicable to RICs is not certain. An adverse determination or future guidance by the IRS might affect the Fund's ability to qualify or be treated as a RIC. |
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Unlisted Closed-End Fund Risk: This is the risk associated with the fund being organized as a closed-end management investment company. Closed-end funds differ from open-end management investment companies (commonly known as mutual funds) because investors in a closed-end fund do not have the right to redeem their shares on a daily basis. Unlike most closed-end funds, which typically list their shares on a securities exchange, the Fund does not currently intend to list the Shares for trading on any securities exchange, and the Fund does not expect any secondary market to develop for the Shares in the foreseeable future. Therefore, an investment in the Fund, unlike an investment in a typical exchange- traded closed-end fund, is not a liquid investment. Shareholders in the Fund should expect to hold their investment in the Fund for a significant period of time. |

---

------

SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES

[This table is intended to assist investors in understanding the various costs and expenses directly or indirectly associated with buying, holding, and selling shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in this table. For more complete descriptions of certain of the Fund's costs and expenses see "Management of the Fund," "Fund Expenses" and "Plan of Distribution."

The Fund does not impose a sales charge or an exchange fee.

#### Shareholder Transaction Expenses

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| Fees paid directly from your investment | Institutional Class | [Retail Class] |
| Maximum Initial Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) | [None] | [None] |
| Dividend Reinvestment Fees | [None] | [None] |
| Repurchase Fee<sup>1</sup> | 2.00% | 2.00% |

---

#### Annual Fund Operating Expenses <sup>2</sup>

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment) | Institutional Class | [Retail Class] |
| Management fees | []% | []% |
| Distribution and/or servicing fees | []% | []% |
| Other expenses | []% | []% |
| Total annual fund operating expenses | []% | []% |
| Fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement<sup>3</sup> | []% | []% |
| Total annual fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement | []% | []% |

---

<sup>1</sup> The Fund does not currently charge a repurchase fee. However, the Fund may charge a repurchase fee of up to 2.00%, which the Fund would retain to help offset non-de minimis estimated direct or indirect costs incurred by the Fund in connection with the repurchase of Shares, thus allocating estimated transaction costs to the shareholder whose Shares are being repurchased. The Fund may introduce, or modify the amount of, a repurchase fee at any time. The Fund may also waive or reduce a repurchase fee if Loomis Sayles determines that the repurchase is offset by a corresponding purchase or if for other reasons the Fund will not incur transaction costs or will incur reduced transaction costs. 

<sup>2</sup> Amounts are estimated. 

<sup>3</sup> Loomis Sayles has given a binding contractual undertaking to all Shares of the Fund to waive its Management Fee and/or reimburse the Fund's initial organizational and offering costs, as well as the Fund's total annual fund operating expenses, to the extent that these amounts exceed [ ]% and [ ]% of the Fund's average daily net assets for Institutional Class and [Retail] Class Shares, respectively, exclusive of (i) expenses directly related to the costs of making investments (e.g., expenses that, in the Advisers' discretion, are related to the investment of the Fund's assets, whether or not such investments are consummated), costs and expenses directly related to portfolio transactions and positions for the Fund's account such as direct and indirect expenses associated with investments or prospective potential investments, transfer taxes and premiums, taxes withheld on foreign income, brokerage commissions, commitment fees, debit balances and margin fees, clearing and settlement charges, recordkeeping, interest expenses, investment-related travel and lodging 

------

expenses and research-related expenses, other due diligence expenses, professional fees relating to investments, including expenses of consultants, investment bankers, attorneys, accountants and other experts, interest and structuring costs for borrowing and line(s) of credit, the Fund's proportionate share of expenses related to co-investments, and (ii) acquired fund fees and expenses, extraordinary expenses, such as litigation and indemnification expenses. This undertaking is in effect through [ ], may be terminated before then only with the consent of the Board and is reevaluated on an annual basis. Loomis Sayles will be permitted to recover, on a class by class basis, management fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed to the extent that expenses in later periods fall below applicable expense limitations for Institutional Class and [Retail] Class Shares. Loomis Sayles will not be entitled to recover any such waived/reimbursed fees and expenses more than 3 years after the end of the fiscal year in which the fee/expense was waived/reimbursed.

#### Example
As required by relevant SEC regulations, the following example illustrates the expenses that you would pay on a $1,000 investment in the Shares, assuming a 5% annual return<sup>1</sup>:

---

| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | 1 Year | 1 Year |  | 3 years | 3 years |  | 5 years | 5 years |  | 10 years | 10 years |  |
| Institutional Class |  | [ | ] |  | [ | ] |  | [ | ] |  | [ | ] |
| [Retail Class] |  | [ | ] |  | [ | ] |  | [ | ] |  | [ | ] |

---

<sup>1</sup> The example above should not be considered a representation of future expenses. Actual expenses may be higher or lower than those shown. The example assumes that the estimated Other Expenses set forth in the Annual Fund Operating Expenses table are accurate, that the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (as described above) remain the same, except to reduce annual expenses upon completion of organization and offering expenses, and that all dividends and distributions are reinvested at NAV, and takes into account the effect of the fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement through [ ]. Actual expenses may be greater or less than those assumed. Moreover, the Fund's actual rate of return may be greater or less than the hypothetical 5% annual return shown in the example. ] 

------

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The Fund is newly organized and its Shares have not previously been offered. Therefore, the Fund does not have any financial history. Additional information about the Fund's investments will be available in the Fund's annual and semi-annual reports when they are prepared.

------

THE FUND

The Fund is a diversified, closed-end management investment company registered under the 1940 Act. The Fund continuously offers its Shares and is operated as an "interval fund." The Fund currently offers Institutional Class and, subject to the grant of exemptive relief from the SEC for the Fund to offer multiple classes of shares, [Retail] Class Shares. The Fund has applied for exemptive relief from the SEC that would permit the Fund to offer more than one class of Shares. There is no guarantee that any such exemptive relief will be granted. If such relief is granted, the Fund may offer additional classes of Shares in the future. The Fund was organized as a Massachusetts business trust on October 26, 2018, as amended July 23, 2025 pursuant to the Declaration of Trust ("Declaration"), which is governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The Fund commenced operations on [ ]. The Fund's principal office is located at 888 Boylston St., Boston, Massachusetts 02199.

The Fund's investment objective is a high total rate of return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation. There can be no guarantee that the Fund will meet its investment objective. The investment objective is not fundamental and may be changed without approval of the shareholders of the Fund. The Fund will seek to achieve its objective by investing in investments that are intended to provide economic exposure to a broad range of U.S. and foreign public and private credit focused investments. The Fund will provide 60 days' prior written notice to Shareholders before changing the investment objective.

------

USE OF PROCEEDS

The Fund will invest the proceeds of the continuous offering of Shares on an ongoing basis in accordance with its investment objectives and policies as stated below. It is currently anticipated that the Fund will be able to invest all or substantially all of the net proceeds as soon as practicable after receipt of the proceeds, first in more liquid public securities, then into other privately sourced opportunities as they become available to the Fund, according to its investment objectives and policies and depending on the amount and timing of proceeds available to the Fund as well as the availability of investments consistent with the Fund's investment objectives and policies, and except to the extent proceeds are held in cash to pay dividends or expenses, satisfy repurchase offers or for temporary defensive purposes. Pending such investment, it is anticipated that the proceeds will be invested in high grade, short-term securities, and/or high yield securities index futures contracts or similar derivative instruments designed to give the Fund exposure to the securities and markets in which it intends to invest while Loomis Sayles selects specific investments. While Loomis Sayles selects specific investments, the Fund may invest a portion of the proceeds of the offering, which may be a substantial portion, in short-term, high quality debt securities, money market securities, cash or cash equivalent. In addition, the Fund may maintain a portion of the proceeds in cash to meet operational needs. The Fund may be prevented from achieving its investment objective during any time in which the Fund's assets are not substantially invested in accordance with its policies.

The Fund's allocation among types of investments in accordance with its investment objectives and policies may vary from time to time, especially during the Fund's initial period of investment operations. During the initial period of investment operations, the Fund may hold a substantial portion of its assets in public securities as it seeks desirable privately sourced opportunities for the Fund's portfolio.

------

THE FUND'S INVESTMENTS & STRATEGIES

#### Investment Objective
The Fund's investment objective is a high total rate of return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation.

There can be no guarantee that the Fund will meet its investment objective. The investment objective is not fundamental and may be changed without approval of the shareholders of the Fund. See the section "The Fund" later in this Prospectus.

#### Principal Investment Strategies
Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets (plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in investments that are intended to provide economic exposure to credit focused investments. For purposes of this 80% policy, "credit focused investments" include a broad range of U.S. and foreign public and private fixed income investments, including, without limitation, corporate issues (including convertible securities), mortgage backed and asset backed securities, structured notes, credit default swaps (including CMBX and CDX), bank loans and other structured securities, securities issued by supranational entities, partnerships and trusts, preferred equity, debt securities, and government securities (including securities of a government's agencies, instrumentalities and sponsored entities).

The Fund's strategy is managed by the Loomis Sayles' Full Discretion Team, drawing on expertise from across Loomis Sayles' broader credit platform including, in particular, the Mortgage & Structured Finance and Private Credit teams. In deciding which securities to buy and sell, the Adviser will consider, among other things, the financial strength of the issuer, current interest rates, current valuations, the Adviser's expectations regarding future changes in interest rates and comparisons of the level of risk associated with particular investments with the Adviser's expectations concerning the potential return of those investments. The Adviser seeks to buy assets that offer a positive yield advantage over the market and, in its view, may have room to increase in price. The Fund's asset allocations will change in response to changing market, financial, economic, and political factors and events that the Adviser believes may affect the values of the Fund's investments. The allocation of the Fund's assets to different sectors and issuers will change over time, potentially rapidly.

The Fund may invest in securities of any credit quality, duration, or maturity and may invest without limit in securities rated below investment grade (sometimes referred to as "high-yield securities", "high-yield bonds", or "junk bonds"). Below investment grade refers to a rating given by one or more nationally recognized statistical rating organizations or, if unrated, determined by the Adviser to be of comparable quality. The Fund's investments in below investment-grade securities may include securities of stressed and distressed issuers. There is no minimum rating for the securities in which the Fund may invest.

The Fund will opportunistically allocate capital between public securities and private investments within and across the targeted sectors based on each sector's or asset class's appeal within its respective market cycle. The proportion of public securities and private investments will be dependent on the Fund's assets under management, the investments available within the marketplace at any particular time and the views of the portfolio management team about the relative attractiveness of public securities versus private investments. The Fund will also seek to capture illiquidity discounts and opportunities created from dislocations in liquid markets. To the extent consistent with the applicable liquidity requirements for interval funds pursuant to Rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act, the Fund may invest without limitation in illiquid securities.

------

The Fund may invest in all types of fixed-income and equity securities across the capital structure and liquidity spectrum, including, but not limited to, asset-backed securities ("ABS"), investment-grade and non-investment-grade ("high yield") debt, debentures and notes, deferred interest, pay-in-kind or zero coupon bonds/notes, broadly syndicated loans, convertibles, emerging markets debt, sovereign debt, equity-linked notes (subject to a limit of 10% of the Fund's net assets invested in equity-linked notes), mortgage related securities ("MBS", "RMBS", "CMBS") and collateralized loan obligations ("CLOs"). The Fund's investments may include, in addition to fixed income investments, preferred equity.

The Fund may opportunistically allocate its investments in public and private credit instruments across any number of the following credit strategies: (a) liquid credit (including broadly syndicated loans); (b) direct lending (including first lien loans, second lien loans, unitranche loans and mezzanine debt); (c) opportunistic credit; (d) structured credit (including CLOs); (e) asset-backed finance; and (f) real assets credit (including infrastructure, aviation and real estate). The Fund may purchase or receive warrants or equity in corporate entities as part of its investment in asset-based opportunities. During the initial period of investment operations, the Fund may hold a substantial portion of its assets in public securities as it seeks desirable privately sourced opportunities for the Fund's portfolio.

In connection with its principal investment strategies, the Fund may invest in securities issued pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 ("Rule 144A securities"), Regulation S, 4(a)(2), loans and other private transactions exempt from registration with the SEC for hedging and investment purposes. Except as provided above or as required by applicable law, the Fund is not limited in the percentage of its assets that it may invest in these instruments.

In connection with its principal investment strategies, the Fund may also invest a portion of its assets in (i) U.S. and non-U.S. government securities and other highly rated debt instruments, (ii) equity securities, including other investment companies, such as business development companies ("BDCs"), exchange-traded funds ("ETFs"), real estate investment trusts ("REITs"), and other pooled investment vehicles, and (iii) derivatives, including futures contracts, [forward contracts], options, swaps and hybrid instruments, for hedging or investment purposes. The Fund may also invest in foreign securities, including emerging market securities, and related hedging transactions with respect to foreign securities denominated in non-U.S. currencies (including foreign currency forwards and foreign currency futures). Additionally, the Fund may establish short exposures by investing in derivatives (including credit default swaps and interest rate swaps) or by engaging in short sales.

In seeking to achieve its investment objective, the Fund may add leverage to its portfolio through direct borrowing and/or through entering into reverse repurchase agreements or derivative transactions that create leverage.

Access to Loomis Sayles Transaction Flow and Expertise. In conducting its investment activities, the Fund believes that it will benefit from the significant scale and resources of Loomis Sayles and its affiliates. The Fund is served by a portfolio management team comprised of experienced investment professionals from Loomis Sayles' Full Discretion Team. The Full Discretion Team is responsible for providing research, investment recommendations, trading, and ongoing review of $[ ] of [ ] assets across Loomis Sayles products. In managing the Fund, the Full Discretion portfolio management team will also leverage the expertise of other investment management teams at Loomis Sayles and its broader credit platform, including in particular the Private Credit Team and the Mortgage & Structured Finance Team (together with the Full Discretion Team, the "Teams"). The Private Credit Team is responsible for providing research, investment recommendations, trading, and ongoing review of $[ ]

------

of [ ] assets across Loomis Sayles products. The Mortgage & Structured Finance Team is responsible for providing research, investment recommendations, trading, and ongoing review of $[ ] billion of structured assets (as of [ ]) across Loomis Sayles products. Several of the senior personnel from each of these Teams have a long operating history together through various market cycles. The Fund's portfolio management team utilizes a rigorous, systematic and consistent investment process designed to achieve attractive risk-adjusted returns.

In selecting investments for the Fund, the Fund's portfolio management team uses a fundamental, top-down, macro approach to drive sector allocation decisions. At the same time, idea generation is guided by a bottom-up approach, with the team focused on asset-based investments that have compelling valuations relative to the cash flow characteristics and/or underlying collateral value. Each opportunity, whether originated from the public markets or privately, goes through a screening process. If the opportunity appears to be attractive from a risk-return perspective, the opportunity goes through further due diligence, evaluation, and negotiation/structuring (if applicable). The Fund's portfolio management team applies its macro views to security selection and determines which opportunities it believes will generate the best risk-adjusted returns. The team focuses on portfolio construction to ensure the desired exposures are achieved, guideline specifications are met and the investment is within risk tolerances. After an investment is made, the Fund's portfolio management team monitors the performance of the investment.

The Fund will seek to source opportunities through the portfolio management team's and Loomis Sayles' extensive relationships and proprietary network. The Fund will also leverage the infrastructure that Loomis Sayles has developed to support the broader investment process of its credit platform, including centralized trading and credit research capabilities, as well as operational efficiencies.

#### Temporary Defensive Measures
Temporary defensive measures may be used by the Fund during adverse economic, market, political or other conditions. In this event, the Fund may hold any portion of its assets in cash (U.S. dollars, foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and/or invest in cash equivalents such as money market instruments or high-quality debt securities as it deems appropriate. The Fund may miss certain investment opportunities if it uses defensive strategies and thus may not achieve its investment objective.

#### Securities Lending
The Fund may lend a portion of its portfolio securities to brokers, dealers and other financial institutions provided a number of conditions are satisfied, including that the loan is fully collateralized. Please see "Additional Information About Investment Strategies and Risks" in the SAI for details. If the Fund lends portfolio securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned and the Fund will also receive a fee or interest on the collateral. These fees or interest are income to the Fund, although the Fund often must share the income with the securities lending agent and/or the borrower. Securities lending involves, among other risks, the risk of loss of rights in the collateral or delay in recovery of the collateral if the borrower fails to return the security loaned or becomes insolvent. The Fund may pay lending fees to the party arranging the loan.

In addition, any investment of cash is generally at the sole risk of the Fund. Any income or gains and losses from investing and reinvesting any cash collateral delivered by a borrower pursuant to a loan are generally at the Fund's risk, and to the extent any such losses reduce the amount of cash below the amount required to be returned to the borrower upon the termination of any loan, the Fund may be required by the securities lending agent to pay or cause to be paid to such borrower an amount equal to such shortfall in cash, possibly requiring it to liquidate other portfolio securities to satisfy its obligations. The Fund's securities lending activities are implemented pursuant to policies and procedures approved by the Board of Trustees and are subject to Board oversight.

------

#### Percentage Investment Limitations
Except as set forth in the Fund's SAI, the percentage limitations set forth in this Prospectus and the SAI apply at the time an investment is made and shall not be considered violated unless an excess or deficiency occurs or exists immediately after and as a result of such investment.

#### Portfolio Composition

#### Asset-backed Securities ("ABS")
The Fund may invest in ABS, which are securities that represent a participation in, or are secured by and payable from, a stream of payments generated by particular assets, most often a pool or pools of similar assets (e.g., trade receivables). The credit quality of these securities depends primarily upon the quality of the underlying assets and the level of credit support and/or enhancement provided. Mortgage-backed securities are a type of ABS. The securitization techniques used to develop mortgage securities are also applied to a broad range of other assets. Through the use of trusts and special purpose vehicles, assets, such as automobile and credit card receivables, are securitized in pass-through structures similar to mortgage pass-through structures or in a pay-through structure similar to a collateralized mortgage obligation ("CMO") structure (described herein). Generally, the issuers of asset-backed bonds, notes or pass-through certificates are special purpose entities and do not have any significant assets other than the receivables securing such obligations. In general, the collateral supporting ABS is of shorter maturity than mortgage loans. Instruments backed by pools of receivables are similar to mortgage-backed securities in that they are subject to unscheduled prepayments of principal prior to maturity. When the obligations are prepaid, the Fund will ordinarily reinvest the prepaid amounts in securities, the yields of which reflect interest rates prevailing at the time. Therefore, the Fund's ability to maintain a portfolio that includes high-yielding ABS will be adversely affected to the extent that prepayments of principal must be reinvested in securities that have lower yields than the prepaid obligations. Moreover, prepayments of securities purchased at a premium could result in a realized loss. In addition, the value of some mortgage-backed or ABS in which the Fund invests may be particularly sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates, and the ability of the Fund to successfully utilize these instruments may depend in part upon the ability of Loomis Sayles to forecast interest rates and other economic factors correctly. These types of securities may also decline for reasons associated with the underlying collateral. Asset-backed securities involve risks similar to those described in the section "Mortgage-Related Securities."

The Fund may also invest in residual interests in ABS, which are interests in the excess cash flow remaining after the issuer makes required payments on the securities and pays related administrative expenses. The total amount of residual cash flow resulting from a particular issue of ABS depends in part on the characteristics of the underlying assets, the coupon rate on the securities, prevailing interest rates, the amount of administrative expenses and the actual performance of the underlying assets. Among other things, such performance is influenced by the amount and timing of losses incurred on the assets, and leasing and disposition activity of the asset manager.

Asset-backed securities also involve the risk that borrowers may default on the obligations backing them and that the values of and interest earned on such investments will decline as a result. Loans made to lower quality borrowers, including those of sub-prime quality, involve a higher risk of default. Therefore, the values of asset-backed securities backed by lower quality assets, such as lower quality loans, including those of sub-prime quality, may suffer significantly greater declines in value due to

------

defaults, payment delays or a perceived increased risk of default, especially during periods when economic conditions worsen. Additionally, asset-backed securities may be "subordinated" to other interests in the same pool, and a holder of those "subordinated" securities would receive payments only after any obligations to other more "senior" investors have been satisfied. During periods of deteriorating economic conditions, such as recessions or periods of rising unemployment, delinquencies and losses generally increase, sometimes dramatically, with respect to securitizations involving loans, sales contracts, receivables and other obligations underlying asset-backed securities.

The Fund may also gain exposure to asset-backed securities through entering into credit default swaps or other derivative instruments related to this asset class. For example, the Fund may enter into credit default swaps on asset-backed securities indices, which are indices made up of tranches of asset-backed securities, each with different credit ratings. Utilizing such credit default swaps, one can either gain synthetic risk exposure to a portfolio of such securities by "selling protection" or take a short position by "buying protection." The protection buyer pays a monthly premium to the protection seller, and the seller agrees to cover any principal losses and interest shortfalls of the referenced underlying asset-backed securities. Credit default swaps and other derivative instruments related to asset-backed securities are subject to the risks associated with asset-backed securities generally, as well as the risks of derivative transactions. See the sections "Derivative Instruments" and "Credit/Counterparty Risk" below.

#### Collateralized Bond Obligations, Collateralized Loan Obligations and other Collateralized Debt Obligations
The Fund may invest in each of Collateralized Bond Obligations ("CBOs"), Collateralized Loan Obligations ("CLOs"), other Collateralized Debt Obligations ("CDOs") and other similarly structured securities. CBOs, CLOs and CDOs are types of asset-backed securities. A CBO is a trust which is often backed by a diversified pool of high risk, below investment-grade fixed-income securities. The collateral can be from many different types of fixed-income securities such as high-yield debt, residential privately issued mortgage-related securities, commercial privately-issued mortgage-related securities, trust preferred securities and emerging market debt. A CLO is a trust typically collateralized by a pool of loans, which may include, among others, domestic and foreign senior secured loans, senior unsecured loans and subordinate corporate loans, including loans that may be rated below investment-grade or equivalent unrated loans. Other CDOs are trusts backed by other types of assets representing obligations of various parties. CBOs, CLOs and other CDOs may charge management fees and administrative expenses.

For CBOs, CLOs and CDOs, the cash flows from the trust are split into two or more portions, called tranches, varying in risk and yield. The riskiest portion is the "equity" tranche which bears the bulk of defaults from the bonds or loans in the trust and serves to protect the other, more senior tranches from default in all but the most severe circumstances. Since they are partially protected from defaults, senior tranches from a CBO trust, CLO trust or trust of another CDO typically have higher ratings and lower yields than their underlying securities, and can be rated investment-grade. Despite the protection from the equity tranche, CBO, CLO or other CDO tranches can experience substantial losses due to actual defaults, increased sensitivity to defaults due to collateral default and disappearance of protecting tranches, market anticipation of defaults, as well as aversion to CBO, CLO or other CDO securities as a class. The Fund may invest in any tranche, including the equity tranche, of a CBO, CLO or other CDO. The risks of an investment in a CBO, CLO or other CDO depend largely on the type of the collateral securities and the class of the instrument in which the Fund invests.

------

Normally, CBOs, CLOs and other CDOs are privately offered and sold, and thus, are not registered under the securities laws. As a result, investments in CBOs, CLOs and other CDOs may be characterized by the Fund as illiquid securities, however an active dealer market may exist for CBOs, CLOs and other CDOs allowing them to qualify for Rule 144A under the Securities Act. In addition to the normal risks associated with debt instruments discussed elsewhere in this prospectus and in the SAI (e.g., prepayment risk, credit risk, liquidity risk, market risk, structural risk, legal risk, default risk and interest rate risk (which may be exacerbated if the interest rate payable on a structured financing changes inversely to changes in interest rates or based on multiples of changes in interest rates), CBOs, CLOs and other CDOs may carry additional risks including, but are not limited to: (i) the possibility that distributions from collateral securities will not be adequate to make interest or other payments; (ii) the possibility that the quality of the collateral may decline in value or default; (iii) the possibility that investments in CBOs, CLOs and other CDOs are subordinate to other classes or tranches thereof; and (iv) the complex structure of the security may not be fully understood at the time of investment and may produce disputes with the issuer or unexpected investment results.

#### Equity-linked notes ("ELNs")
In order to generate income, the Fund may invest in ELNs. An equity-linked note is a note whose performance is tied to a single stock, a basket of stocks, or a stock index. Equity-linked notes combine the principal protection normally associated with fixed-income securities with the potential for capital appreciation normally associated with equity securities. They are issued by financial institutions such as banks and broker-dealers or entities organized by financial institutions to issue the ELNs. An ELN is designed to offer a return linked to specific economic characteristics identified in the note. Upon the maturity of the note, the holder generally receives a return of principal based on the capital appreciation of the linked securities. Depending on the terms of the note, equity-linked notes may also have a "cap" or "floor" on the principal amount to be repaid to holders, irrespective of the performance of the linked securities. For example, a note may guarantee the repayment of the original principal amount invested (even if the linked securities have negative performance during the note's term), but may cap the maximum payment at maturity at a certain percentage of the issuance price or the return of the linked securities. Alternatively, the note may not guarantee a full return on the original principal, but may offer a greater participation in any capital appreciation of the linked securities. The terms of an equity-linked note may also provide for periodic interest payments at either a fixed or floating rate.

The Fund will generally invest in ELNs that are issued in a privately negotiated transaction, including securities offered and sold under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act"). The ELNs in which the Fund invests are derivative instruments. They are designed to replicate a covered call writing strategy by combining into a single note the economic characteristics of (i) an investment in a single stock or broad market index and (ii) selling a call option on the underlying single stock or broad market index ("Underlying Characteristics"). The ELNs are expected to provide recurring cash flow to the Fund through this replication. On one hand, the income from the ELNs would reduce potential losses incurred by adverse movement in the underlying security. However, by replicating a covered call strategy in each ELN, the ELNs may also reduce the Fund's ability to fully profit from potential increases in the value of the underlying security. Generally, when purchasing an ELN, the Fund pays the counterparty an amount based on the Underlying Characteristics plus the cost to structure the ELN. Upon maturity of the ELN, the Fund generally receives the par value of the ELN, plus interest, plus or minus a return based on the return of the Underlying Characteristics. Each ELN will be fully funded and as such it cannot lose more than the principal that the Fund paid when purchasing the ELN. The Fund will limit its investments in ELNs to no more than 10% of its net assets.

------

#### Interest Rate Futures
The Fund may invest in interest rate futures. Interest rate futures are financial derivatives that allow investors to hedge or speculate on future changes in interest rates. Interest rate futures contracts include agreements under which one party agrees to make, and the other party agrees to accept, delivery of a specified interest-bearing security, at a specified future time and price. Interest rate derivatives also include futures contracts that relate to a particular referenced interest rate (e.g., SOFR) and futures contracts on U.S. or non-U.S. government debt (e.g., Treasury or Bund futures contracts). Interest rate futures are standardized, traded through a national (or foreign) exchange and cleared through an affiliate of the exchange. The Fund may invest in interest rate futures contracts and options on interest rate futures contracts for various investment reasons, including to serve as a substitute for a comparable market position in underlying securities.

#### Loan-Based Derivatives
The Fund may invest in derivative instruments that provide exposure to one or more credit default swaps. For example, the Fund may invest in a derivative instrument known as the Loan-Only Credit Default Swap Index ("LCDX"), a tradable index with 100 equally-weighted underlying single-name loan-only credit default swaps ("LCDS"). Each underlying LCDS references an issuer whose loans trade in the secondary leveraged loan market. The Fund can either buy the index (take on credit exposure) or sell the index (pass credit exposure to a counterparty). Additionally, the Fund may invest in a type of credit derivative index that includes a basket of credit default swaps on high-yield (below investment-grade) corporate bonds. The CDX High Yield Index includes entities with credit ratings below BBB-, offering higher potential returns alongside greater risk. While investing in these types of derivatives will increase the universe of debt securities to which the Fund is exposed, such investments entail additional risks, such as those discussed below, that are not typically associated with investments in other debt securities. Credit default swaps and other derivative instruments related to loans are subject to the risks associated with loans generally, as well as the risks of derivatives transactions. See the sections "Derivative Instruments" and "Credit/Counterparty Risk" below.

#### Royalty-Backed Securitizations
Companies holding rights to intellectual property may create bankruptcy remote special purpose entities whose underlying assets are royalty license agreements and intellectual property rights related to a product. The Fund may invest in royalty streams associated with certain industries including, but not limited to, the film, music, energy, pharmaceutical, and biotechnology industries. Royalty securities may include bonds, loans and equity issued by the special purpose entity. The Adviser believes that the terms of royalty securities that are bonds may be favorable as compared to the broader debt universe, and that the returns are not highly correlated with general credit market events.

In a typical structure in the pharmaceutical industry, a small pharmaceutical company that develops a compound may license the commercial opportunity to a large-cap pharmaceutical company in exchange for payments upon completion of certain milestones (for example, Food and Drug Administration approval) and a percentage of future product sales. Upon securing the right to receive royalties on product sales, the small pharmaceutical company finances a loan or bond secured by the royalty stream, which is typically non-recourse to either of the pharmaceutical companies.

In addition, a company, the sponsor, may create a wholly owned subsidiary, the issuer, that issues the royalty securities. The sponsor sells, assigns and contributes to the issuer rights under one or more license agreements, including the right to receive royalties and certain other payments from sales of the pharmaceutical or other products. The sponsor also pledges the equity ownership interests in the issuer to the trustee under the indenture related to the notes. In return, the sponsor receives the proceeds of the securities from the issuer. The issuer of the securities grants a security interest in its assets to the trustee and is responsible for the debt service on the notes. An interest reserve account

------

may be established to provide a source for payments should there be a cash flow shortfall for one or more periods. Many structures include a 100% cash flow sweep, which means that the principal is paid down by all cash flows received. Although the notes may have a legal maturity date of up to five to sixteen years from issuance, the expected weighted average maturity of the notes may be significantly shorter because of expected required principal repayments if funds are available.

If the issuer of the loan or bond defaults, any recourse will be limited to the issuer (which is formed for the limited purpose of purchasing and holding the license agreement or related intellectual property) and the collateral. The pharmaceutical or other company sponsoring the special purpose entity will generally not have the obligation to contribute additional equity to the issuer. If the sponsor of the issuer were to become a debtor in a bankruptcy case, a creditor, debtor in possession or trustee could request that the bankruptcy court substantively consolidate the issuer of the royalty security with the sponsor and/or re-characterize the transaction pursuant to which the royalty stream was transferred to the issuer and/or take other actions challenging the transaction. To the extent that these efforts are successful, these actions may adversely impact the securities and the Fund.

#### Sovereign Debt
The Fund may invest in sovereign and other debt securities issued by foreign governments and their respective sub-divisions, agencies or instrumentalities, government-sponsored enterprises and supranational government entities. Investment in sovereign debt can involve a high degree of risk. The governmental entity that controls the repayment of sovereign debt may not be able or willing to repay the principal and/or interest when due in accordance with the terms of the debt. A governmental entity's willingness or ability to repay principal and interest due in a timely manner may be affected by, among other factors, its cash flow situation, the extent of its foreign reserves, the availability of sufficient foreign exchange on the date a payment is due, the relative size of the debt service burden to the economy as a whole, the governmental entity's policy toward the International Monetary Fund, and the political constraints to which a governmental entity may be subject. Governmental entities also may depend on expected disbursements from foreign governments, multilateral agencies and others to reduce principal and interest arrearages on their debt. The commitment on the part of these governments, agencies and others to make such disbursements may be conditioned on a governmental entity's implementation of economic reforms and/or economic performance and the timely service of such debtor's obligations. Failure to implement such reforms, achieve such levels of economic performance or repay principal or interest when due may result in the cancellation of such third parties' commitments to lend funds to the governmental entity, which may further impair such debtor's ability or willingness to service its debts in a timely manner. Consequently, governmental entities may default on their sovereign debt. Holders of sovereign debt (including the Fund) may be requested to participate in the rescheduling of such debt and to extend further loans to governmental entities. There is no bankruptcy proceeding by which sovereign debt on which governmental entities have defaulted may be collected in whole or in part.

#### REAL ESTATE-RELATED SECURITIES

#### Adjustable-Rate Mortgage Securities ("ARMs")
The Fund may invest in ARMs. An ARM, like a traditional mortgage security, is an interest in a pool of mortgage loans that provides investors with payments consisting of both principal and interest as mortgage loans in the underlying mortgage pool are paid off by the borrowers. ARMs have interest rates that are reset at periodic intervals, usually by reference to some interest rate index or market interest rate. Although the rate adjustment feature may act as a buffer to reduce sharp changes in the value of adjustable rate securities, these securities are still subject to changes in value based on

------

changes in market interest rates or changes in the issuer's creditworthiness. Since the interest rates are reset only periodically, changes in the interest rate on ARMs may lag behind changes in prevailing market interest rates. In addition, some ARMs (or the underlying mortgages) are subject to caps or floors that limit the maximum change in interest rate during a specified period or over the life of the security. As a result, changes in the interest rate on an ARM may not fully reflect changes in prevailing market interest rates during certain periods. Because of the resetting of interest rates, ARMs are less likely than non-adjustable rate securities of comparable quality and maturity to increase significantly in value when market interest rates fall. In addition, the Fund will not benefit from increases in interest rates to the extent that interest rates rise to the point where they cause the current coupon of the underlying ARM to exceed a cap rate for a particular mortgage. See the section "Mortgage-Related Securities" for more information on the risks involved in ARMs.

#### Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities ("CMBS")
CMBS are fixed-income instruments that are secured by mortgage loans on commercial real property. CMBS typically take the form of multi-class debt or pass-through certificates secured by mortgage loans on commercial properties. They generally are structured to provide protection to investors in senior tranches against potential losses on the underlying mortgage loans. Such protection generally is provided by causing holders of subordinated classes of securities ("Subordinated CMBS") to take the first loss in the event of defaults on the underlying commercial mortgage loans. Other protection, which may benefit all of the classes or particular classes, may include issuer guarantees, reserve funds, additional Subordinated CMBS, cross-collateralization and over-collateralization. The Fund may invest in CMBS or Subordinated CMBS.

Mortgage loans on commercial properties underlying MBS often are structured so that a substantial portion of the loan principal is not amortized over the loan term but is payable at maturity and repayment of the loan principal thus often depends upon the future availability of real estate financing from the existing or an alternative lender and/or upon the current value and salability of the real estate. Therefore, the unavailability of real estate financing may lead to default. Most commercial mortgage loans underlying MBS are effectively nonrecourse obligations of the borrower, meaning that there is no recourse against the borrower's assets other than the collateral. If borrowers are not able or willing to refinance or dispose of encumbered property to pay the principal and interest owed on such mortgage loans, payments on the subordinated classes of the related MBS are likely to be adversely affected. The ultimate extent of the loss, if any, to the subordinated classes of MBS may only be determined after a negotiated discounted settlement, restructuring or sale of the mortgage note, or the foreclosure (or deed in lieu of foreclosure) of the mortgage encumbering the property and subsequent liquidation of the property.

Especially in the case of a MBS related to commercial mortgage loans, the rate of principal payments on the loans in the related pool will also be affected by the nature and extent of any restrictions on prepayments that are set forth in the mortgage loans, and the extent to which such provisions may be enforced. Such restrictions may include a prohibition on prepayments for specified periods of time and/or requirements that principal prepayments be accompanied by the payment of prepayment penalties or be subject to yield maintenance premiums.

Many of the risks of investing in CMBS reflect the risks of investing in the real estate securing the underlying mortgage loans. These risks reflect the effects of local and other economic conditions on real estate markets, the ability of tenants to make loan payments, and the ability of a property to attract and retain tenants. Commercial real estate income and values may also be greatly affected by demographic trends, such as population shifts or changing tastes, preferences (such as remote work arrangements) and values.

------

#### Collateralized Mortgage Obligations ("CMOs")
The Fund may invest in CMOs. CMOs are securities backed by a portfolio of mortgages or MBS held under indentures. CMOs may be issued either by U.S. government instrumentalities or by non-governmental entities. CMOs are not direct obligations of the U.S. government. The issuer's obligation to make interest and principal payments is secured by the underlying portfolio of mortgages or MBS. CMOs are issued with a number of classes or series, which have different maturities and which may represent interests in some or all of the interest or principal on the underlying collateral or a combination thereof. CMOs of different classes are generally retired in sequence as the underlying mortgage loans in the mortgage pool are repaid. In the event of sufficient early prepayments on such mortgages, the class or series of the CMO first to mature generally will be retired prior to its maturity. Thus, the early retirement of a particular class or series of CMO held by the Fund would have a similar effect to the prepayment of mortgages underlying a mortgage pass-through security. CMOs and other asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities may be considered derivative instruments. CMOs involve risks similar to those described in the section "Mortgage-Related Securities."

#### CMO Residuals
The Fund may invest in CMO residuals, which are mortgage securities issued by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. government or by private originators of, or investors in, mortgage loans, including savings and loan associations, homebuilders, mortgage banks, commercial banks, investment banks and special purpose entities of the foregoing. The cash flow generated by the mortgage assets underlying a series of a CMO is applied first to make required payments of principal and interest on the CMO and second to pay the related administrative expenses and any management fee of the issuer. The residual in a CMO structure generally represents the interest in any excess cash flow remaining after making the foregoing payments. Each payment of such excess cash flow to a holder of the related CMO residual represents income and/or a return of capital. The amount of residual cash flow resulting from a CMO will depend on, among other things, the characteristics of the mortgage assets, the coupon rate of each class of CMO, prevailing interest rates, the amount of administrative expenses and the prepayment experience on the mortgage assets. In particular, the yield to maturity on CMO residuals is extremely sensitive to prepayments on the related underlying mortgage assets, in the same manner as an interest-only class of stripped MBS. In addition, if a series of a CMO includes a class that bears interest at an adjustable rate, the yield to maturity on the related CMO residual will also be extremely sensitive to changes in the level of the index upon which interest rate adjustments are based. In certain circumstances the Fund may fail to recoup fully its initial investment in a CMO residual. CMO residuals are generally purchased and sold by institutional investors through several investment banking firms acting as brokers or dealers. CMO residuals may, or pursuant to an exemption therefrom, may not, have been registered under the Securities Act. CMO residuals, whether or not registered under the Securities Act, may be subject to certain restrictions on transferability.

#### Mortgage-Backed Securities ("MBS")
The investment characteristics of MBS differ from traditional debt securities. Among the major differences are that interest and principal payments are made more frequently, usually monthly, and that the principal may be prepaid at any time because the underlying loans or other assets generally may be prepaid at any time. The frequency at which prepayments (including voluntary prepayments by the obligors and liquidations due to default and foreclosures) occur on loans underlying MBS will be affected by a variety of factors including the prevailing level of interest rates as well as the availability of mortgage credit, the relative economic vitality of the area in which the related properties are located, the servicing of the mortgage loans, possible changes in tax laws, other opportunities for investment, homeowner mobility and other economic, social, geographic, demographic and legal

------

factors. In general, any factors that increase the attractiveness of selling a mortgaged property or refinancing a mortgage loan, enhance a borrower's ability to sell or refinance or increase the likelihood of default under a mortgage loan, would be expected to cause the rate of prepayment in respect of a pool of mortgage loans to accelerate. Particular investments may experience outright losses, as in the case of an interest only security in an environment of faster actual or anticipated prepayments. Also, particular investment may underperform relative to hedges that a portfolio manager may have constructed for these investments, resulting in a loss. In contrast, any factors having an opposite effect would be expected to cause the rate of prepayment of a pool of mortgage loans to slow.

The rate of prepayment on a pool of mortgage loans is likely to be affected by prevailing market interest rates for mortgage loans of a comparable type, term and risk level. When the prevailing market interest rate is below a mortgage coupon, a borrower generally has an increased incentive to refinance its mortgage loan. Even in the case of adjustable rate mortgage loans, as prevailing market interest rates decline, and without regard to whether the mortgage rates on such loans decline in a manner consistent therewith, the related borrowers may have an increased incentive to refinance for purposes of either (i) converting to a fixed rate loan and thereby "locking in" such rate or (ii) taking advantage of a different index, margin or rate cap or floor on another adjustable rate mortgage loan. Therefore, as prevailing market interest rates decline, prepayment speeds would be expected to accelerate.

In the case of a MBS related to multifamily or commercial loans, prevailing market interest rates, the outlook for market interest rates and economic conditions generally may cause some borrowers to refinance or sell their properties in order to realize their equity therein, lower their financing costs, to meet cash flow needs or to make other investments. In addition, some borrowers may be motivated by U.S. federal and state tax laws (which are subject to change) to sell their properties prior to the exhaustion of tax depreciation benefits.

#### Mortgage-Related Securities
The Fund may invest in mortgage-related securities, such as Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA") or Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA") certificates, which differ from traditional debt securities. Among the major differences are that interest and principal payments are made more frequently, usually monthly, and that principal may be prepaid at any time because the underlying mortgage loans generally may be prepaid at any time. As a result, if the Fund purchases these assets at a premium, a faster-than-expected prepayment rate will tend to reduce yield to maturity, and a slower-than-expected prepayment rate may have the opposite effect of increasing yield to maturity. If the Fund purchases mortgage-related securities at a discount, faster-than-expected prepayments will tend to increase, and slower-than-expected prepayments will tend to reduce, yield to maturity. Prepayments, and resulting amounts available for reinvestment by the Fund, are likely to be greater during a period of declining interest rates and, as a result, are likely to be reinvested at lower interest rates. Accelerated prepayments on securities purchased at a premium may result in a loss of principal if the premium has not been fully amortized at the time of prepayment. Although these securities will decrease in value as a result of increases in interest rates generally, they are likely to appreciate less than other fixed-income securities when interest rates decline because of the risk of prepayments. In addition, an increase in interest rates would increase the inherent volatility of the Fund by increasing the average life of the Fund's portfolio securities.

The value of some mortgage-backed or asset-backed securities in which the Fund invests may be particularly sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates, and the ability of the Fund to successfully utilize these instruments may depend in part upon the ability of Loomis Sayles to forecast interest rates and other economic factors correctly. These types of securities may also decline for reasons associated with the underlying collateral. The risk of non-payment is greater for mortgage-related securities that are backed by mortgage pools that contain "subprime" or "Alt-A" loans (loans made to

------

borrowers with weakened credit histories, less documentation or with a lower capacity to make timely payments on their loans), but a level of risk exists for all loans. Market factors adversely affecting mortgage loan repayments may include a general economic downturn, high unemployment, a general slowdown in the real estate market, a drop in the market prices of real estate, or an increase in interest rates resulting in higher mortgage payments by holders of adjustable-rate mortgages.

For example, ongoing developments in the residential and commercial mortgage markets may have additional consequences for the market for mortgage-backed securities. During periods of deteriorating economic conditions, such as recessions or periods of rising unemployment, delinquencies and losses generally increase, sometimes drastically, with respect to securitizations involving mortgage loans. Many subprime mortgage pools have become distressed during the periods of economic distress and may trade at significant discounts to their face value during such periods. The effects of and responses to pandemics and epidemics may result in increased delinquencies and losses and may have other, potentially unanticipated, adverse effects on such investments and the markets for those investments.

Securities issued by the GNMA and the FNMA and similar issuers also may be exposed to risks described in the section "U.S. Government Securities."

The Fund also may gain exposure to mortgage-related securities through entering into credit default swaps or other derivative instruments related to this asset class. For example, the Fund may enter into credit default swaps on CMBX indices, which are indices made up of tranches of CMBS, each with different credit ratings. Utilizing CMBX, one can either gain synthetic risk exposure to a portfolio of such securities by "selling protection" or take a short position by "buying protection." The protection buyer pays a monthly premium to the protection seller, and the seller agrees to cover any principal losses and interest shortfalls of the referenced underlying MBS. Credit default swaps and other derivative instruments related to mortgage-related securities are subject to the risks associated with mortgage-related securities generally, as well as the risks of derivative transactions. See the sections "Derivative Instruments" and "Credit/Counterparty Risk" below.

#### Privately Issued Mortgage-Related Securities

------

Privately issued mortgage-related securities are not subject to the same underwriting requirements for the underlying mortgages that are applicable to those mortgage-related securities that have a government or government-sponsored entity guarantee. As a result, the mortgage loans underlying privately issued mortgage-related securities may, and frequently do, have less favorable collateral, credit risk or other underwriting characteristics than government or government-sponsored mortgage-related securities and have wider variances in a number of terms including interest rate, term, size, purpose and borrower characteristics. Mortgage pools underlying privately issued mortgage-related securities more frequently include second mortgages, high loan-to-value ratio mortgages and manufactured housing loans, in addition to commercial mortgages and other types of mortgages where a government or government-sponsored entity guarantee is not available. The coupon rates and maturities of the underlying mortgage loans in a privately-issued mortgage-related securities pool may vary to a greater extent than those included in a government guaranteed pool, and the pool may include subprime mortgage loans. Subprime loans are loans made to borrowers with weakened credit histories or with a lower capacity to make timely payments on their loans. For these reasons, the loans underlying these securities have had in many cases higher default rates than those loans that meet government underwriting requirements.

The risk of non-payment is greater for mortgage-related securities that are backed by loans that were originated under weak underwriting standards, including loans made to borrowers with limited means to make repayment. A level of risk exists for all loans, although, historically, the poorest performing loans have been those classified as subprime. Other types of privately issued mortgage-related securities, such as those classified as pay-option adjustable rate or Alt-A have also performed poorly. Even loans classified as prime have experienced higher levels of delinquencies and defaults. The substantial decline in real property values across the U.S. has exacerbated the level of losses that investors in privately issued mortgage-related securities have experienced. It is not certain when these trends may reverse. Market factors that may adversely affect mortgage loan repayment include adverse economic conditions, unemployment, a decline in the value of real property, or an increase in interest rates.

Privately issued mortgage-related securities are not traded on an exchange and there may be a limited market for the securities, especially when there is a perceived weakness in the mortgage and real estate market sectors. Without an active trading market, mortgage-related securities held in the Fund's portfolio may be particularly difficult to value because of the complexities involved in assessing the value of the underlying mortgage loans.

The Fund may purchase privately issued mortgage-related securities that are originated, packaged and serviced by third party entities. It is possible these third parties could have interests that are in conflict with the holders of mortgage-related securities, and such holders (such as the Fund) could have rights against the third parties or their affiliates. For example, if a loan originator, servicer or its affiliates engaged in negligence or willful misconduct in carrying out its duties, then a holder of the mortgage-related security could seek recourse against the originator/servicer or its affiliates, as applicable. Also, as a loan originator/servicer, the originator/servicer or its affiliates may make certain representations and warranties regarding the quality of the mortgages and properties underlying a mortgage-related security. If one or more of those representations or warranties is false, then the holders of the mortgage-related securities (such as the Fund) could trigger an obligation of the originator/servicer or its affiliates, as applicable, to repurchase the mortgages from the issuing trust.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, many of the third parties that are legally bound by trust and other documents have failed to perform their respective duties, as stipulated in such trust and other documents, and investors have had limited success in enforcing terms. To the extent third party entities involved with privately issued mortgage-related securities are involved in litigation relating to the securities, actions may be taken that are adverse to the interests of holders of the mortgage-related securities, including the Fund. For example, third parties may seek to withhold proceeds due to holders of the mortgage-related securities, including the Fund, to cover legal or related costs. Any such action could result in losses to the Fund.

------

The Adviser seeks to manage the portion of the Fund's assets committed to privately issued mortgage-related securities in a manner consistent with the Fund's investment objectives, policies and overall portfolio risk profile. In determining whether and how much to invest in privately issued mortgage-related securities, and how to allocate those assets, The Adviser will consider a number of factors. These include, but are not limited to: (1) the nature of the borrowers (e.g., residential vs. commercial); (2) the collateral loan type (e.g., for residential: First Lien - Jumbo/Prime, First Lien - Alt-A, First Lien - Subprime, First Lien - Pay-Option or Second Lien; for commercial: Conduit, Large Loan or Single Asset / Single Borrower); and (3) in the case of residential loans, whether they are fixed rate or adjustable mortgages. Each of these criteria can cause privately issued mortgage-related securities to have differing primary economic characteristics and distinguishable risk factors and performance characteristics.

#### Real Estate Investment Trusts
The Fund may invest in REITs. REITs are pooled investment vehicles that invest primarily in either real estate or real estate-related loans. REITs involve certain unique risks in addition to those risks associated with investing in the real estate industry in general (such as possible declines in the value of real estate, lack of availability of mortgage funds, or extended vacancies of property). The U.S. residential and commercial real estate markets may, in the future, experience and have, in the past, experienced a decline in value, with certain regions experiencing significant losses in property values. Exposure to such real estate, including through REITs, may adversely affect Fund performance. Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned by the REITs, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit extended and changes in interest rates. REITs whose underlying assets are concentrated in properties used by a particular industry, such as health care, are also subject to risks associated with such industry. REITs are dependent upon management skills, are not diversified, and are subject to heavy cash flow dependency, risks of default by borrowers, and self-liquidation. REITs are also subject to the possibilities of failing to qualify for favorable tax treatment available to REITs under the Code, and failing to maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940 Act.

REITs (especially mortgage REITs) are also subject to interest rate risks, including prepayment risk. When interest rates decline, the value of a REIT's investment in fixed rate obligations can be expected to rise. Conversely, when interest rates rise, the value of a REIT's investment in fixed rate obligations can be expected to decline. If the REIT invests in adjustable rate mortgage loans the interest rates on which are reset periodically, yields on a REIT's investments in such loans will gradually align themselves to reflect changes in market interest rates. This causes the value of such investments to fluctuate less dramatically in response to interest rate fluctuations than would investments in fixed rate obligations. REITs may have limited financial resources, may trade less frequently and in a limited volume, and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements than more widely held securities.

The Fund's investment in a REIT may result in the Fund making distributions that constitute a return of capital to Fund shareholders for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In addition, dividends received by the Fund from REITs will not qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction, or, generally, for treatment as qualified dividend income.

#### Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities ("RMBS")
RMBS are MBS that may be secured by interests in a single residential mortgage loan or a pool of mortgage loans secured by residential property. RMBS may be senior, subordinate, interest-only, principal-only, investment-grade, non-investment-grade or unrated. The Fund may acquire RMBS from private originators as well as from other mortgage loan investors, including savings and loan associations, mortgage bankers, commercial banks, finance companies and investment banks. The credit quality of any RMBS issue depends primarily on the credit quality of the underlying mortgage loans.

------

At any one time, a portfolio of MBS may be backed by residential mortgage loans with disproportionately large aggregate principal amounts secured by properties in only a few states or regions. As a result, the residential mortgage loans may be more susceptible to geographic risks relating to such areas, such as adverse economic conditions, adverse events affecting industries located in such areas and natural hazards affecting such areas, than would be the case for a pool of mortgage loans having more diverse property locations.

#### OTHER FIXED-INCOME INVESTMENTS

#### Bank Loans, Broadly Syndicated Loans, Loan Participations and Assignments
The Fund may invest in bank loans, which include both senior secured and unsecured floating rate loans made by banks and other financial institutions to corporate customers. Typically, these loans hold the most senior position in a borrower's capital structure, may be secured by the borrower's assets and have interest rates that reset frequently. Senior loans can include term loans, revolving credit facility loans and second lien loans. The proceeds of senior loans primarily are used to finance leveraged buyouts, recapitalizations, mergers, acquisitions, stock repurchases, dividends, and, to a lesser extent, to finance internal growth and for other corporate purposes. These loans may not be rated investment-grade by the rating agencies. Although secured loans are secured by collateral of the borrower, there is no assurance that the liquidation of collateral from a secured loan would satisfy the borrower's obligation, or that the collateral can be liquidated. Economic downturns generally lead to higher non-payment and default rates and a senior loan could lose a substantial part of its value prior to a default. However, as compared to junk bonds, senior floating rate loans are typically senior in the capital structure and are often secured by collateral of the borrower. Some senior loans are subject to the risk that a court, pursuant to fraudulent conveyance or other similar laws, could subordinate such senior loans to presently existing or future indebtedness of the borrower or take other action detrimental to the holders of senior loans including, in certain circumstances, invalidating such senior loans or causing interest previously paid to be refunded to the borrower.

The Fund's investments in loans are subject to credit/counterparty risk, and, as described above, even secured bank loans may not be adequately collateralized. Indebtedness of borrowers whose creditworthiness is poor involves substantially greater risks, and may be highly speculative. The interest rates on many bank loans reset frequently, and therefore investors are subject to the risk that the return will be less than anticipated when the investment was first made. Most bank loans, like most investment-grade bonds, are not traded on any national securities exchange. Bank loans generally have less liquidity than investment-grade bonds and there may be less public information available about them. The Fund may participate in the primary syndicate for a bank loan or it may also purchase loans from other lenders (sometimes referred to as loan assignments).

Bank loans are generally less liquid than many other debt securities. Transactions in bank loans may settle on a delayed basis, such that the Fund may not receive the proceeds from the sale of a loan for a substantial period of time after the sale. As a result, the proceeds related to the sale of bank loans may not be available to make additional investments or to meet the Fund's repurchase obligations until a substantial period after the sale of the loans. In order to finance repurchases pending settlement of bank loans, the Fund may employ a wide variety of means to meet short-term liquidity needs, including, without limitation drawing on its cash and other short term positions, all of which may adversely affect the Fund's performance. With limited exceptions, the Loomis Sayles will take steps intended to ensure that it does not receive material non-public information about the issuers of bank loans who also issue publicly traded securities, and therefore the Adviser may have less information than other investors about certain of the loans in which it seeks to invest.

------

The Fund may invest in broadly syndicated loans. Broadly syndicated loans are large loans provided by a group of lenders that are typically used by large companies to finance acquisitions, mergers or other significant business activities, refinance existing debt, pay dividends, recapitalize, and for general corporate purposes. Broadly syndicated corporate loans generally benefit from liens on collateral, are rated below investment-grade and typically pay interest rates that are determined periodically on the basis of a floating base lending rate plus a spread. In the process of buying, selling and holding broadly syndicated loans, the Fund may receive and/or pay certain fees. These fees are in addition to interest payments received and may include facility fees, commitment fees, amendment fees, commissions and prepayment penalty fees.

The Fund may participate in the primary syndicate for a loan or it may also purchase loans from other lenders (sometimes referred to as loan assignments), in either case becoming a direct lender. The Fund also may acquire a participation interest in another lender's portion of the loan. Participation interests involve special types of risk, including liquidity risk and the risks of being a lender. Loans and loan participations may be transferable among financial institutions; however, they may not have the liquidity of conventional debt securities and because they may be subject to restrictions on resale, they are potentially illiquid. The purchase or sale of loans may require the consent of a third party or of the borrower, and although such consent is rarely withheld in practice, the consent requirement could delay a purchase or affect the Fund's ability to dispose of its investments in loans in a timely fashion. Although the market for loans and loan participations has become increasingly liquid over time, this market is still developing, and there can be no assurance that adverse developments with respect to this market or particular borrowers will not prevent the Fund from selling these loans at their market values at a desirable time or price. To the extent a senior loan has been deemed illiquid, it will be subject to the Fund's restrictions on investment in illiquid securities. When investing in a loan participation, the Fund typically will have the right to receive payments only from the lender to the extent the lender receives payments from the borrower, and not from the borrower itself. Likewise, the Fund typically will be able to enforce its rights only through the lender, and not directly against the borrower. As a result, the Fund will assume the credit/counterparty risk of both the borrower and the lender that is selling the participation.

Investments in loans through direct assignment of a financial institution's interests with respect to a loan may involve additional risks to the Fund. For example, if the loan is foreclosed, the Fund could become part owner of any collateral, and would bear the costs and liabilities associated with owning and disposing of the collateral. In addition, it is conceivable that under emerging legal theories of lender liability, the Fund could be held liable as a co-lender. Some loans may not be considered "securities" for certain purposes under the federal securities laws, and purchasers, such as the Fund, therefore may not be entitled to rely on the anti-fraud protections of the federal securities laws. Loans and other debt instruments that are not in the form of securities may offer less legal protection to the Fund in the event of fraud or misrepresentation.

A loan is often administered by a bank or other financial institution that acts as agent for all holders. The agent administers the terms of the loan, as specified in the loan agreement. Unless, under the terms of the loan or other indebtedness, the Fund has direct recourse against the borrower, it may have to rely on the agent to pursue appropriate credit remedies against a borrower. In addition, holders of the loans, such as the Fund, may be required to indemnify the agent bank in certain circumstances.

------

In addition to investing in senior secured loans, the Fund may invest in other loans, such as second lien loans and other secured loans, as well as unsecured loans. Second lien loans and other secured loans are subject to the same risks associated with investment in senior loans and below-investment-grade bonds. However, such loans may rank lower in right of payment than senior secured loans, and are subject to additional risk that the cash flow of the borrower and any property securing the loan may be insufficient to meet scheduled payments after giving effect to the higher ranking secured obligations of the borrower. Second lien loans and other secured loans are expected to have greater price volatility than more senior loans and may be less liquid. There is also a possibility that originators will not be able to sell participations in lower ranking loans, which would create greater credit/counterparty risk exposure. Each of these risks may be increased in the case of unsecured loans, which are not backed by a security interest in any specific collateral.

The Fund may also gain exposure to loan investments through the use of derivatives. See the section "Derivative Instruments."

Delayed Funding Loans and Revolving Credit Facilities

The Fund may enter into, or acquire participations in, delayed funding loans and revolving credit facilities, in which a bank or other lender agrees to make loans up to a maximum amount upon demand by the borrower during a specified term. These commitments may have the effect of requiring the Fund to increase its investment in a company at a time when it might not be desirable to do so (including at a time when the company's financial condition makes it unlikely that such amounts will be repaid). Delayed funding loans and revolving credit facilities are subject to credit, interest rate and liquidity risk and the risks of being a lender.

First Lien Senior Secured Loans

It is expected that when the Fund makes a senior secured term loan investment in an issuer, it will generally take a security interest in substantially all of the available assets of the issuer, including the equity interests of its domestic subsidiaries, which the Fund expects to help mitigate the risk that it will not be repaid. However, there is a risk that the collateral securing the Fund's loans may decrease in value over time, may be difficult to sell in a timely manner, may be difficult to appraise and may fluctuate in value based upon the success of the business and market conditions, including as a result of the inability of the issuer to raise additional capital, and, in some circumstances, the Fund's lien could be subordinated to claims of other creditors. In addition, deterioration in an issuer's financial condition and prospects, including its inability to raise additional capital, may be accompanied by deterioration in the value of the collateral for the loan. Consequently, the fact that a loan is secured does not guarantee that the Fund will receive principal and interest payments according to the loan's terms, or at all, or that it will be able to collect on the loan should it be forced to enforce its remedies.

Unitranche Loans

The Fund may invest in unitranche loans, which provide leverage levels comparable to a combination of first lien and second lien or subordinated loans. From the perspective of a lender, in addition to making a single loan, a unitranche loan may allow the lender to choose to participate in the "first out" tranche, which will generally receive priority with respect to payments of principal, interest and any other amounts due, or to choose to participate only in the "last out" tranche, which is generally paid after the first out tranche is paid. The Fund intends to participate in "first out" and "last out" tranches of unitranche loans and make single unitranche loans.

------

#### Corporate Debt Securities
The Fund may invest in debt securities. Debt securities are used by issuers to borrow money. The issuer usually pays a fixed, variable or floating rate of interest and must repay the amount borrowed at the maturity of the security. Some debt securities, such as zero-coupon securities, do not pay interest but are sold at a discount from their face values. Debt securities include corporate bonds, government securities and mortgage and other asset-backed securities. Debt securities include a broad array of short-, medium- and long-term obligations issued by the U.S. or foreign governments, government or international agencies and instrumentalities, and corporate issuers of various types. Some debt securities represent uncollateralized obligations of their issuers; in other cases, the securities may be backed by specific assets (such as mortgages or other receivables) that have been set aside as collateral for the issuer's obligation. Debt securities generally involve an obligation of the issuer to pay interest or dividends on either a current basis or at the maturity of the securities, as well as the obligation to repay the principal amount of the security at maturity.

Debt securities are subject to market/issuer risk and credit/counterparty risk. Credit risk relates to the ability of the issuer to make payments of principal and interest and includes the risk of default. Sometimes, an issuer may make these payments from money raised through a variety of sources, including, with respect to issuers of municipal securities, (i) the issuer's general taxing power, (ii) a specific type of tax, such as a property tax, or (iii) a particular facility or project such as a highway. The ability of an issuer to make these payments could be affected by general economic conditions, issues specific to the issuer, litigation, legislation or other political events, the bankruptcy of the issuer, war, natural disasters, terrorism or other major events. U.S. government securities are not generally perceived to involve credit/counterparty risks to the same extent as investments in other types of fixed-income securities; as a result, the yields available from U.S. government securities generally are lower than the yields available from corporate and municipal debt securities. Market/issuer risk is the risk that the value of the security will fall because of changes in market rates of interest. Generally, the value of debt securities falls when market rates of interest are rising. Some debt securities also involve prepayment or call risk. This is the risk that the issuer will repay the Fund the principal on the security before it is due, thus depriving the Fund of a favorable stream of future interest payments.

Because interest rates vary, it is impossible to predict the income of the Fund that invests in debt securities for any particular period. Fluctuations in the value of the Fund's investments in debt securities will cause the Fund's NAV to increase or decrease.

Investment-Grade Fixed-Income Securities. To be considered investment-grade quality, at least one nationally recognized statistical rating organization considered by the Adviser (e.g., Fitch Ratings, Inc. ("Fitch"), Moody's Ratings ("Moody's"), S&P Global Ratings ("S&P"), Morningstar DBRS ("DBRS") or Kroll Bond Rating Agency, LLC ("Kroll")) must have rated the security in one of its respective top four rating categories at the time the Fund acquires the security or, if the security is unrated, Loomis Sayles must have determined it to be of comparable quality.

Below-Investment-Grade Fixed-Income Securities. Below-investment-grade fixed-income securities (commonly referred to as "junk bonds") are rated below investment-grade quality. To be considered below investment-grade quality, none of the nationally recognized statistical rating organizations considered by the Adviser (e.g., Fitch, Moody's, S&P, DBRS or Kroll) must have rated the security in one of its respective top four rating categories at the time the Fund acquires the security or, if the security is unrated, Loomis Sayles must have determined it to be of comparable quality.

Below-investment-grade fixed-income securities are subject to greater credit/counterparty risk and market/issuer risk than higher-quality fixed-income securities. Below-investment-grade fixed-income securities are considered predominantly speculative with respect to the ability of the issuer to make timely principal and interest payments. If the Fund invests in below-investment-grade fixed-income securities, the Fund's achievement of its objective may be more dependent on Loomis Sayles' own credit analysis than is the case with funds that invest in higher-quality fixed-income securities. The market for below-investment-grade fixed-income securities may be more severely affected than some other financial markets by economic recession or substantial interest rate increases, by changing

------

public perceptions of this market, or by legislation that limits the ability of certain categories of financial institutions to invest in these securities. In addition, the secondary market may be less liquid for below-investment-grade fixed-income securities. This lack of liquidity at certain times may affect the values of these securities and may make the evaluation and sale of these securities more difficult. Below-investment-grade fixed-income securities may be in poor standing or in default and typically have speculative characteristics. These risks are especially acute for distressed instruments, which are securities of issuers in extremely weak financial condition or perceived to have a deteriorating financial condition that will materially affect their ability to meet their financial obligations. Issuers of such instruments are generally experiencing financial or operating difficulties, have substantial capital needs or negative net worth, face special competitive or product obsolescence problems, or may be involved in various stages of bankruptcy, restructuring, or liquidation. When the Fund makes an investment, the Fund may incur costs, such as transactional or legal expenses, associated with the investment. With respect to investments in distressed instruments, the Fund may be more likely to incur additional expenses, including costs associated with seeking recovery upon a default in the payment of principal or interest on the Fund's portfolio holdings.

The Fund may continue to hold fixed-income securities that are downgraded in quality subsequent to their purchase if Loomis Sayles believes it would be advantageous to do so.

#### Money Market Instruments
The Fund may invest in money market instruments. Money market instruments are high-quality, short-term securities. The Fund's money market investments at the time of purchase (other than U.S. government securities (defined herein) and repurchase agreements relating thereto) generally will be rated at the time of purchase in the two highest short-term rating categories as rated by a major credit agency or, if unrated, will be of comparable quality as determined by the Adviser. The Fund may invest in instruments of lesser quality and does not have any minimum credit quality restriction. Money market instruments maturing in less than one year may yield less than obligations of comparable quality having longer maturities.

Although changes in interest rates can change the market value of a security, the Fund expects those changes to be minimal with respect to these securities, which may be purchased by the Fund for defensive purposes. The Fund's money market investments may be issued by U.S. banks, foreign banks (including their U.S. branches) or foreign branches and subsidiaries of U.S. banks. Obligations of foreign banks may be subject to foreign economic, political and legal risks. Such risks include foreign economic and political developments, foreign governmental restrictions that may adversely affect payment of principal and interest on the obligations, foreign withholding or other taxes on interest income, difficulties in obtaining and enforcing a judgment against a foreign obligor, exchange control regulations (including currency blockage) and the expropriation or nationalization of assets or deposits. Foreign branches of U.S. banks and foreign banks are not necessarily subject to the same or similar regulatory requirements that apply to domestic banks. For instance, such branches and banks may not be subject to the types of requirements imposed on domestic banks with respect to mandatory reserves, loan limitations, examinations, accounting, auditing, record keeping and the public availability of information. Obligations of such branches or banks will be purchased only when the Adviser believes the risks are minimal. The Fund may invest in U.S. government securities that include all securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies, authorities or instrumentalities ("U.S. government securities"). Some U.S. government securities are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States. U.S. government securities that are not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States are considered riskier than those that are. See the section "U.S. Government Securities" for additional information.

------

Although the Fund may invest in money market instruments, they are not money market funds and therefore are not subject to the portfolio quality, maturity and NAV requirements applicable to money market funds. The Fund will not seek to maintain a stable NAV. The Fund also will not be required to comply with the rating restrictions applicable to money market funds, and will not necessarily sell an investment in cases where a security's rating has been downgraded.

Considerations of liquidity, safety and preservation of capital may preclude the Fund from investing in money market instruments paying the highest available yield at a particular time. In addition, the Fund's ability to trade money market securities may be constrained by the collateral requirements related to the Fund's other investments. As a result, the Fund may need to buy or sell money market instruments at inopportune times. In addition, even though money market instruments generally are considered to be high-quality and a low-risk investment, issuers of money market and money market-type instruments have in the past experienced financial difficulties, leading in some cases to rating downgrades and decreases in the value of their securities and similar circumstances may occur in the future. For example, during the market volatility caused by the COVID-19 outbreak beginning in March 2020, many money market instruments that were thought to be highly liquid became illiquid and lost value. The U.S. government and the Federal Reserve, as well as certain foreign governments and central banks, took extraordinary actions with respect to the financial markets generally and money market instruments in particular. While these actions stabilized the markets for these instruments, there can be no assurances that governments and central banks will take such actions in response to similar market volatility in the future, or that any actions, if taken, would be effective. If the Fund's money market instruments become illiquid, the Fund may be unable to satisfy certain of its obligations or may only be able to do so by selling other securities at prices or times that may be disadvantageous to do so.

Changes in government regulations may adversely affect the value of a security held by the Fund. The SEC has adopted amendments to money market fund regulation that permit a money market fund to impose discretionary liquidity fees, increase the fund's daily and weekly liquid asset minimum requirements and eliminate the ability of the fund to temporarily suspend redemptions due to declines in such fund's weekly liquid assets, among other changes. These changes may result in reduced yields for money market funds, including funds that may invest in other money market funds. The SEC or other regulators may adopt additional money market fund reforms, which may impact the structure and operation or performance of the Fund.

#### Step-Coupon Securities
The Fund may invest in step-coupon securities. Step-coupon securities trade at a discount from their face value and pay coupon interest. The coupon rate is low for an initial period and then increases to a higher coupon rate thereafter. Market values of these types of securities generally fluctuate in response to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than conventional interest-paying securities of comparable term and quality. Under many market conditions, investments in such securities may be illiquid, making it difficult for the Fund to dispose of them or determine their current value.

#### U.S. Government Securities
The Fund may invest in some or all of the following U.S. government securities:

U.S. Treasury Bills – Direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury that are issued in maturities of one year or less. No interest is paid on Treasury bills; instead, they are issued at a discount and repaid at full face value when they mature. They are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government.

------

U.S. Treasury Notes and Bonds – Direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury issued in maturities that vary between one and thirty years, with interest normally payable every six months. These obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government.

U.S. Treasury Floating Rate Notes – Treasury Floating Rate Notes are new instruments authorized by amendments to the U.S. Treasury's marketable securities auction rules. As with other floating rate securities, at certain intervals the interest payment on a Treasury Floating Rate Note will increase when the applicable index increases, and will decrease when the applicable index decreases. Treasury Floating Rate Notes are a relatively new type of financial instrument. As such, there is no significant trading history of these securities, and there can be no assurance that a liquid market in these securities will develop. Lack of a liquid market may impose the risk of higher transaction costs and the possibility that the Fund may be forced to liquidate positions when it would not be advantageous to do so.

Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities ("TIPS") – Fixed-income securities whose principal value is periodically adjusted according to the rate of inflation. The interest rate on TIPS is fixed at issuance, but over the life of the bond this interest may be paid on an increasing or decreasing principal value that has been adjusted for inflation. Although repayment of the original bond principal upon maturity is guaranteed, the market value of TIPS is not guaranteed, and will fluctuate.

"Ginnie Maes" – Debt securities issued by a mortgage banker or other mortgagee that represent an interest in a pool of mortgages insured by the Federal Housing Administration or the Rural Housing Service or guaranteed by the Veterans Administration. The GNMA guarantees the timely payment of principal and interest when such payments are due, whether or not these amounts are collected by the issuer of these certificates on the underlying mortgages. It is generally understood that a guarantee by GNMA is backed by the full faith and credit of the United States. Mortgages included in single family or multi-family residential mortgage pools backing an issue of Ginnie Maes have a maximum maturity of 30 years. Scheduled payments of principal and interest are made to the registered holders of Ginnie Maes (such as the Fund) each month. Unscheduled prepayments may be made by homeowners, or as a result of a default. Prepayments are passed through to the registered holder (such as the Fund, which reinvests any prepayments) of Ginnie Maes along with regular monthly payments of principal and interest.

"Fannie Maes" – The FNMA is a government-sponsored corporation owned entirely by private stockholders that purchases residential mortgages from a list of approved seller/servicers, including state and federally chartered savings and loan associations, mutual savings banks, commercial banks, credit unions and mortgage banks. Fannie Maes are pass-through securities issued by FNMA that are guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by FNMA, but these obligations are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government.

"Freddie Macs" – The Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC") is a corporate instrumentality of the U.S. government. Freddie Macs are participation certificates issued by FHLMC that represent an interest in residential mortgages from FHLMC's National Portfolio. FHLMC guarantees the timely payment of interest and ultimate collection of principal, but these obligations are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government.

------

U.S. government securities generally do not involve the credit/counterparty risks associated with investments in other types of fixed-income securities, although, as a result, the yields available from U.S. government securities generally are lower than the yields available from corporate fixed-income securities. Like other debt securities, however, the values of U.S. government securities change as interest rates fluctuate. Fluctuations in the value of portfolio securities will not affect interest income on existing portfolio securities but will be reflected in the Fund's NAV. Because the magnitude of these fluctuations generally will be greater at times when the Fund's average maturity is longer, under certain market conditions the Fund may, for temporary defensive purposes, accept lower current income from short-term investments rather than investing in higher yielding long-term securities. Securities such as those issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are guaranteed as to the payment of principal and interest by the relevant entity (e.g., FNMA or FHLMC) but have not been backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. Instead, they have been supported only by the discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase the agency's obligations. An event affecting the guaranteeing entity could adversely affect the payment of principal or interest or both on the security, and therefore, these types of securities should be considered to be riskier than U.S. government securities. From time to time, uncertainty regarding the status of negotiations in the U.S. government to increase the statutory debt ceiling could: increase the risk that the U.S. government may default on payments on certain U.S. government securities; cause the credit rating of the U.S. government to be downgraded or increase volatility in both stock and bond markets; result in higher interest rates; reduce prices of U.S. Treasury securities; and/or increase the costs of certain kinds of debt. If a U.S. government-sponsored entity is negatively impacted by legislative or regulatory action, is unable to meet its obligations, or its creditworthiness declines, the performance of a Fund that holds securities of the entity may be adversely impacted.

The downgrade in the long-term U.S. credit rating by at least two major rating agencies has introduced greater uncertainty about the ability of the U.S. to repat its obligations. Further credit rating downgrades or a U.S. credit default may result in increased volatility or liquidity risk, higher interest rates and lower prices for U.S. government securities and increased costs for all kinds of debt. The value of the Fund's Shares may be adversely affected by rating agency downgrades of the U.S. government's credit rating given that the Fund may invest in U.S. government securities.

In September 2008, the U.S. Treasury Department placed FNMA and FHLMC into conservatorship. The companies remain in conservatorship, and the effect that this conservatorship will have on the companies' debt and equity securities is unclear. Although the U.S. government has provided financial support to FNMA and FHLMC in the past, there can be no assurance that it will support these or other government-sponsored enterprises in the future. In addition, any such government support may benefit the holders of only certain classes of an issuer's securities.

Under the Federal Housing Finance Agency's "Single Security Initiative," FNMA and FHLMC have entered into a joint initiative to develop a common securitization platform for the issuance of Uniform Mortgage-Backed Securities ("UMBS"), which would generally align the characteristics of FNMA and FHLMC mortgage-backed securities. In June 2019 FNMA and FHLMC started to issue UMBS in place of their current offerings of TBA-eligible mortgage-backed securities. The long-term effects of the issuance of UMBS on the market for mortgage-backed securities are still uncertain.

The values of TIPS generally fluctuate in response to changes in real interest rates, which are in turn tied to the relationship between nominal interest rates and the rate of inflation. If inflation were to rise at a faster rate than nominal interest rates, real interest rates might decline, leading to an increase in the value of TIPS. In contrast, if nominal interest rates increased at a faster rate than inflation, real interest rates might rise, leading to a decrease in the value of TIPS. If inflation is lower than expected during the period the Fund holds TIPS, the Fund may earn less on the TIPS than on a conventional bond. If interest rates rise due to reasons other than inflation (for example, due to changes in currency exchange rates), investors in TIPS may not be protected to the extent that the increase is not reflected in the bonds' inflation measure. There can be no assurance that the inflation index for TIPS will accurately measure the real rate of inflation in the prices of goods and services.

------

See the section "Mortgage-Related Securities" for additional information on these securities.

#### Supranational Entities
The Fund may invest in securities issued by supranational entities, such as the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (commonly called the "World Bank"), the Asian Development Bank and the Inter-American Development Bank. The governmental members of these supranational entities are "stockholders" that typically make capital contributions to support or promote such entities' economic reconstruction or development activities and may be committed to make additional capital contributions if the entity is unable to repay its borrowings. A supranational entity's lending activities may be limited to a percentage of its total capital, reserves and net income. There can be no assurance that the constituent governments will be able or willing to honor their commitments to those entities, with the result that the entity may be unable to pay interest or repay principal on its debt securities, and the Fund may lose money on such investments. Obligations of a supranational entity that are denominated in foreign currencies will also be subject to the risks associated with investments in foreign currencies, as described in the sections "Foreign Securities" and "Foreign Currency Transactions."

#### Variable and Floating Rate Instruments
The Fund may purchase variable and floating rate instruments. These instruments may include variable amount master demand notes, which are unsecured demand notes that permit the indebtedness thereunder to vary in addition to providing for periodic adjustments in the interest rate. These instruments may also include leveraged inverse floating rate debt instruments, or "inverse floaters". The interest rate of an inverse floater resets in the opposite direction from the market rate of interest on a security or interest to which it is related. An inverse floater may be considered to be leveraged to the extent that its interest rate varies by a magnitude that exceeds the magnitude of the change in the index rate of interest, and is subject to many of the same risks as derivatives. The higher degree of leverage inherent in inverse floaters is associated with greater volatility in their market values. Certain of these investments may be illiquid. The absence of an active secondary market with respect to these investments could make it difficult for the Fund to dispose of a variable or floating rate note if the issuer defaulted on its payment obligation or during periods that the Fund is not entitled to exercise its demand rights, and the Fund could, for these or other reasons, suffer a loss with respect to such instruments.

Many variable and floating rate instruments use or may use a floating rate based on SOFR. See the "Benchmark Reference Rates Risk" section for more information.

#### Zero-Coupon and Deferred Interest Securities
The Fund may invest in zero-coupon and deferred interest securities. Zero-coupon and deferred interest bonds are debt instruments that do not entitle the holder to any periodic payment of interest prior to maturity or a specified date when the securities begin paying current interest and therefore are issued and traded at a discount from their face amounts or par values. The amount of the discount varies depending on such factors as the time remaining until maturity of the securities, prevailing interest rates, the liquidity of the security and the perceived credit quality of the issuer. The market prices of zero-coupon securities generally are more volatile than the market prices of securities that pay interest periodically and are likely to respond to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than are other types of securities having similar maturities and credit quality. The Fund's investment in zero-coupon securities will require the Fund to accrue income without a corresponding receipt of cash. The Fund may be required to dispose of portfolio securities (including when not otherwise advantageous to do so) in order to obtain sufficient cash to meet its distribution requirements for treatment as a RIC under the Code.

------

#### EQUITY SECURITIES

#### Equity Securities
The Fund may invest in equity securities. Common stocks, preferred stocks, warrants, securities convertible into common or preferred stocks and similar securities, together called "equity securities," generally are volatile and more risky than some other forms of investment. Equity securities of companies with relatively small market capitalizations may be more volatile than the securities of larger, more established companies and the broad equity market indices generally. Common stock and other equity securities may take the form of stock in corporations, partnership interests, interests in limited liability companies and other direct or indirect interests in business organizations.

Equity securities are securities that represent an ownership interest (or the right to acquire such an interest) in a company and may include common and preferred stocks and securities exercisable for, or convertible into, common or preferred stocks, such as warrants, convertible debt securities and convertible preferred stock, and other equity-like interests in an entity. Equity securities may take the form of stock in a corporation, limited partnership interests, interests in limited liability companies, depositary receipts, real estate investment trusts ("REITs") or other trusts and other direct or indirect interests in business organizations. Common stocks represent an equity or ownership interest in an issuer. Preferred stocks represent an equity or ownership interest in an issuer that pays dividends at a specified rate and that has precedence over common stock in the payment of dividends. In the event that an issuer is liquidated or declares bankruptcy, the claims of owners of bonds and other debt securities generally take precedence over holders of preferred stock, whose claims take precedence over the claims of those who own common stock.

While offering greater potential for long-term growth, equity securities generally are more volatile and more risky than some other forms of investment, particularly debt securities. The value of your investment in a fund that invests in equity securities may decrease, potentially by a significant amount. The Fund may invest in equity securities of companies with relatively small market capitalizations. Securities of such companies may be more volatile than the securities of larger, more established companies and the broad equity market indices. The Fund's investments may include securities traded OTC as well as those traded on a securities exchange. Some securities, particularly OTC securities, may be more difficult to sell under some market conditions.

Stocks of companies that the Fund's Adviser believes have earnings that will grow faster than the economy as a whole are known as growth stocks. Growth stocks typically trade at higher multiples of current earnings than other stocks. As a result, the values of growth stocks may be more sensitive to changes in current or expected earnings than the values of other stocks. If the Adviser's assessment of the prospects for a company's earnings growth is wrong, or if its judgment of how other investors will value the company's earnings growth is wrong, then the price of that company's stock may fall or may not approach the value that the Adviser has placed on it. Stocks of companies that are not expected to experience significant earnings growth, but whose stocks the Fund's Adviser believes are undervalued compared to their true worth, are known as value stocks. These companies may have experienced adverse business developments or may be subject to special risks that have caused their stocks to be out of favor. If the Adviser's assessment of a company's prospects is wrong or if other investors do not eventually recognize the value of the company, then the price of the company's stock may fall or may not approach the value that the Adviser has placed on it.

------

Many stocks may have both "growth" and "value" characteristics, and for some stocks it may be unclear into which category, if any, the stock should be characterized.

#### Investment Companies
The Fund may invest in other investment companies. Investment companies, including exchange-traded funds, are essentially pools of securities. Investing in other investment companies involves substantially the same risks as investing directly in the underlying securities, but may involve additional expenses at the investment company level, such as investment advisory fees and operating expenses. In some cases, investing in an investment company may involve the payment of a premium over the value of the assets held in that investment company's portfolio. In other circumstances, the market value of an investment company's shares may be less than the NAV per share of the investment company. As an investor in another investment company, the Fund will bear its ratable share of the investment company's expenses, including advisory fees, and the Fund's Shareholders will bear such expenses indirectly, in addition to similar fees and expenses of the Fund. The Fund may also be exposed to the risks associated with the underlying investment company's investments.

Despite the possibility of greater fees and expenses, investment in other investment companies may be attractive nonetheless for several reasons, especially in connection with foreign investments. Because of restrictions on direct investment by U.S. entities in certain countries, investing indirectly in such countries (by purchasing shares of another fund that is permitted to invest in such countries) may be the most practical and efficient way for the Fund to invest in such countries. In other cases, when the Fund's adviser desires to make only a relatively small investment in a particular country, investing through another fund that holds a diversified portfolio in that country may be more effective than investing directly in issuers in that country. In addition, it may be efficient for the Fund to gain exposure to particular market segments by investing in shares of one or more investment companies.

Business Development Companies ("BDCs")

BDCs are a type of closed-end fund regulated under the 1940 Act, which typically invest in and lend to small-and medium-sized private companies that may lack access to public equity markets for capital raising. Under the 1940 Act, BDCs must invest at least 70% of the value of their total assets in certain asset types, which are typically the securities of private U.S. businesses. Additionally, BDCs must make available significant managerial assistance to the issuers of such securities. A BDC may only incur indebtedness in amounts such that the BDC's asset coverage, subject to certain conditions, equals at least 150% after such incurrence. These limitations on asset mix and leverage may inhibit the way that the BDC raises capital. BDCs are not taxed on income distributed to shareholders provided they qualify as a regulated investment company under the Code. The Fund will indirectly bear its proportionate share of any management and other expenses charged by the BDCs in which it invests.

Because BDCs typically invest in small and medium-sized companies, a BDC's portfolio is subject to the risks inherent in investing in smaller companies, including that portfolio companies may be dependent on a small number of products or services and may be more adversely affected by poor economic or market conditions. Some BDCs invest substantially, or even exclusively, in one sector or industry group and therefore the BDC may be susceptible to adverse conditions and economic or regulatory occurrences affecting the sector or industry group, which tends to increase volatility and result in higher risk. Investments in BDCs are also subject to management risk, including management's ability to meet the BDC's investment objective, and management's ability to manage the BDC's portfolio during periods of market turmoil and as investors' perceptions regarding a BDC or its underlying investments change.

------

Exchange-Traded Funds ("ETFs").

The Fund may invest in shares of ETFs. An ETF is an investment company that is generally registered under the 1940 Act that holds a portfolio of securities designed to track the performance of a particular index and may be actively managed. Unlike shares of a mutual fund, which can be bought and redeemed from the issuing fund by all shareholders at a price based on NAV, shares of an ETF may be purchased or redeemed directly from the ETF solely by Authorized Participants ("APs") and only in aggregations of a specified number of shares (often 10,000 or more) called "creation units." Shares representing fractional interests in these creation units are listed for trading on national securities exchanges and can be purchased and sold in the secondary market in lots of any size at any time during the trading day. The Fund will typically buy and redeem shares of ETFs on the secondary market. ETFs sometimes also refer to entities that are not registered under the 1940 Act that invest directly in commodities or other assets (e.g., gold bullion). Investments in ETFs involve certain inherent risks generally associated with investments in a broadly-based portfolio of securities, including risks that the general level of stock prices may decline, thereby adversely affecting the value of each unit of the ETF or other instrument. In addition, an ETF may not fully replicate the performance of its benchmark index because of the temporary unavailability of certain index securities in the secondary market or discrepancies between the ETF and the index with respect to the weighting of securities or number of stocks held. ETFs are also subject to additional risks, including, among others, the risk that the market price of an ETF's shares may trade above or below its NAV, the risk that an active trading market for an ETF's shares may not develop or be maintained, the risk that trading of an ETF's shares may be halted, and the risk that the ETF's shares may be delisted from the listing exchange. ETFs may have a limited number of financial institutions that act as APs and to the extent that those APs exit the business, or are unable to or choose not to process creation and/or redemption orders for creation units and no other AP steps forward to create and redeem ETF shares, the ETF's shares may be more likely to trade at a premium or discount to NAV and possibly face trading halts or delisting.

Limitations on Investments in Other Investment Companies.

Investments in other investment companies, including BDCs and ETFs, are typically subject to limitations prescribed by the 1940 Act. The 1940 Act limitations currently provide, in part, that, unless an exception applies, the Fund may not purchase shares of an investment company if such a purchase would cause the Fund (a) to own in the aggregate more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of the investment company; (b) to have more than 5% of its total assets invested in the aggregate in the investment company; or (c) to have more than 10% of its total assets invested in the aggregate in all investment companies. Rule 12d1-4 under the 1940 Act permits the Fund to invest in other investment companies beyond the statutory limits, subject to certain conditions, including that the Fund must enter into investment agreements with other investment companies in certain circumstances. These restrictions could affect the Fund's ability to redeem its investments in other investment companies, make such investments less attractive, cause the Fund to incur losses, realize taxable gains distributable to shareholders, incur greater or unexpected expenses, or experience other adverse consequences.

#### Market Capitalizations
The Fund may invest in companies with small, medium or large market capitalizations. Large capitalization companies are generally large companies that have been in existence for a number of years and are well established in their market. Middle market capitalization companies are generally medium-sized companies that are not as established as large capitalization companies, may be more volatile and are subject to many of the same risks as smaller capitalization companies.

------

Small Capitalization Companies

The Fund may invest in companies with relatively small market capitalizations. Such investments may involve greater risk than is usually associated with more established companies. These companies often have sales and earnings growth rates that exceed those of companies with larger market capitalizations. Such growth rates may in turn be reflected in more rapid share price appreciation. However, companies with smaller market capitalization often have limited product lines, markets or financial resources and may be dependent upon a relatively small management group. These securities may have limited marketability and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic movements in price than securities of companies with larger market capitalization or market averages in general. To the extent that the Fund invests in companies with relatively small market capitalizations, the value of its stock portfolio may fluctuate more widely than broad market averages.

#### Preferred Stock
The Fund may invest in preferred stock, including Mandatory Redeemable Preferred Shares. Preferred stock pays dividends at a specified rate and generally has preference over common stock in the payment of dividends and the liquidation of the issuer's assets, but is junior to the debt securities of the issuer in those same respects. Unlike interest payments on debt securities, dividends on preferred stock are generally payable at the discretion of the issuer's board of directors. Shareholders may suffer a loss of value if dividends are not paid. The market prices of preferred stocks are subject to changes in interest rates and are more sensitive to changes in the issuer's creditworthiness than are the prices of debt securities. Under normal circumstances, preferred stock does not carry voting rights.

#### DISTRESSED INVESTMENTS

#### Distressed Credit Investments
The Fund may invest in distressed credit investments (e.g., investments in defaulted, out-of-favor or distressed bank loans and debt and equity securities) that are inherently speculative and are subject to a high degree of risk. Companies or issuers experiencing financial distress are often those operating at a loss or with substantial variations in operating results from period to period. Companies or issuers experiencing financial distress may be involved in insolvency proceedings and have the need for substantial additional capital to support continued operations or to improve their financial condition and may have very high amounts of leverage. Distressed companies or issuers typically are in default under, or have a significant risk of an inability to service, their debt obligations.

#### Investments in Restructurings
The Fund may invest in restructurings that involve, or otherwise invest in the debt securities of, companies that are experiencing or are expected to experience severe financial difficulties. These severe financial difficulties may never be overcome and may cause such companies to become subject to bankruptcy proceedings. The return on investment sought or targeted by the Fund in any investment in a restructuring may depend upon the restructuring progressing in a particular manner or resulting in a particular outcome (including regarding the conversion or repayment of the Fund's investments). There can be no assurance that any such outcome, development or result will occur or be successful and, as a result, the premise underlying the Fund's investment may never come to fruition and the Fund's returns may be adversely affected. Investments in restructurings could, in certain circumstances, subject the Fund to certain additional potential liabilities that may exceed the value of the Fund's original investment therein. For instance, under certain circumstances, payments to the Fund and distributions to Shareholders may be reclaimed if any such payment or distribution is later determined to have been a fraudulent conveyance, preferential payment or similar transaction under applicable bankruptcy and insolvency laws. Furthermore, investments in restructurings may be

------

adversely affected by statutes relating to, among other things, fraudulent conveyances, voidable preferences, lender liability and the court's discretionary power to disallow, subordinate or disenfranchise particular claims or characterize investments made in the form of debt as equity contributions. For certain restructurings, the Fund may utilize blocker corporations, which may incur federal and state income taxes. In restructurings, whether constituting liquidation (both in and out of bankruptcy) and other forms of corporate reorganization, there exists the risk that the restructuring either will be unsuccessful (due to, for example, failure to obtain requisite approvals), will be delayed (for example, until various liabilities, actual or contingent, have been satisfied) or will result in a distribution of cash or a new security or instrument the value of which will be less than the purchase price to the Fund of the security in respect to which such distribution was made. The Fund may not be "hedged" against market fluctuations, or, in liquidation situations, may not accurately value the assets of the company being liquidated. This can result in losses, even if the proposed restructuring is consummated. Under certain circumstances, a lender that has inappropriately exercised control of the management and policies of a debtor may have its claims subordinated or disallowed, or may be found liable for damages suffered by parties as a result of such actions.

When a company seeks relief under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code (or has a petition filed against it), an automatic stay prevents all entities, including creditors, from foreclosing or taking other actions to enforce claims, perfect liens or reach collateral securing such claims. Creditors who have claims against the company prior to the date of the bankruptcy filing must petition the court to permit them to take any action to protect or enforce their claims or their rights in any collateral. Such creditors may be prohibited from doing so if the court concludes that the value of the property in which the creditor has an interest will be "adequately protected" during the proceedings. If the Bankruptcy Court's assessment of adequate protection is inaccurate, a creditor's collateral may be wasted without the creditor being afforded the opportunity to preserve it. Thus, even if the Fund holds a secured claim, it may be prevented from collecting the liquidation value of the collateral securing its debt, unless relief from the automatic stay is granted by the court. Bankruptcy proceedings are inherently litigious, time consuming, highly complex and driven extensively by facts and circumstances, which can result in challenges in predicting outcomes. The equitable power of bankruptcy judges also can result in uncertainty as to the ultimate resolution of claims.

Security interests held by creditors are closely scrutinized and frequently challenged in bankruptcy proceedings and may be invalidated for a variety of reasons. For example, security interests may be set aside because, as a technical matter, they have not been perfected properly under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law. If a security interest is invalidated, the secured creditor loses the value of the collateral and because loss of the secured status causes the claim to be treated as an unsecured claim, the holder of such claim will almost certainly experience a significant loss of its investment. There can be no assurance that the security interests securing the Fund's claims will not be challenged vigorously and found defective in some respect, or that the Fund will be able to prevail against the challenge.

Moreover, debt may be disallowed or subordinated to the claims of other creditors if the creditor is found guilty of certain inequitable conduct resulting in harm to other parties with respect to the affairs of a company filing for protection from creditors under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Creditors' claims may be treated as equity if they are deemed to be contributions to capital, or if a creditor attempts to control the outcome of the business affairs of a company prior to its filing under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Serving on an official or unofficial creditors' committee, for example, increases the possibility that the Fund will be deemed an "insider" or a "fiduciary" of an issuer it has so assisted and may increase the possibility that the Bankruptcy Court would invoke the doctrine of "equitable subordination" with respect to any claim or equity interest held by the Fund in such issuer and subordinate any such claim or equity interest in whole or in part to other claims or equity interests in such issuer. Claims of equitable subordination may also arise outside of the context of the Fund's committee activities. If a creditor is found to have interfered with a company's affairs to the detriment

------

of other creditors or shareholders, the creditor may be held liable for damages to injured parties. While the Fund will attempt to avoid taking the types of action that would lead to equitable subordination or creditor liability, there can be no assurance that such claims will not be asserted or that the Fund will be able to successfully defend against them. In addition, if representation of a creditors' committee of an issuer causes the Fund or the Advisers to be deemed an affiliate of such issuer, the securities of such issuer held by the Fund may become restricted securities, which are not freely tradable.

While the challenges to security interests and debt described above normally occur in a bankruptcy proceeding, the conditions or conduct that would lead to an attack in a bankruptcy proceeding could in certain circumstances result in actions brought by other creditors of the debtor, shareholders of the debtor or even the debtor itself in other state or U.S. federal proceedings, including pursuant to state fraudulent transfer laws. As is the case in a bankruptcy proceeding, there can be no assurance that such claims will not be asserted or that the Fund will be able to defend against them successfully. To the extent the Fund assumes an active role in any legal proceeding involving the debtor, the Fund may be prevented from disposing of securities or instruments issued by the debtor due to the Fund's possession of material, non-public information concerning the debtor.

From time to time, the Fund may invest in or extend loans to companies that have filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. These debtor-in-possession or "DIP" loans are most often revolving working-capital facilities put into place at the outset of a Chapter 11 case to provide the debtor with both immediate cash and the ongoing working capital that will be required during the reorganization process. While such loans are generally less risky than many other types of loans as a result of their seniority in the debtor's capital structure and because their terms have been approved by a federal bankruptcy court order, it is possible that the debtor's reorganization efforts may fail and the proceeds of the ensuing liquidation of the DIP lender's collateral might be insufficient to repay in full the DIP loan.

In addition, issuers located in non-U.S. jurisdictions may be involved in restructurings, bankruptcy proceedings and/or reorganizations that are not subject to laws and regulations that are similar to the U.S. Bankruptcy Code and the rights of creditors afforded in U.S. jurisdictions. To the extent such non-U.S. laws and regulations do not provide the Fund with equivalent rights and privileges necessary to promote and protect its interest in any such proceeding, the Fund's investments in any such issuer may be adversely affected. For example, bankruptcy law and process in a non-U.S. jurisdiction may differ substantially from that in the United States, resulting in greater uncertainty as to the rights of creditors, the enforceability of such rights, reorganization timing and the classification, seniority and treatment of claims. In certain developing countries, although bankruptcy laws have been enacted, the process for reorganization remains highly uncertain.

#### Non-Performing Investments
The Fund's portfolio may include investments whose underlying collateral are "nonperforming" and that are typically highly leveraged, with significant burdens on cash flow and, therefore, involve a high degree of financial risk. During an economic downturn or recession, securities of financially troubled or operationally troubled issuers are more likely to go into default than securities or instruments of other issuers. Securities or instruments of financially troubled issuers and operationally troubled issuers are less liquid and more volatile than securities or instruments of companies not experiencing financial difficulties. Investment, directly or indirectly in the financially and/or operationally troubled issuers involves a high degree of credit and market risk. These difficulties may never be overcome and may cause borrowers to become subject to bankruptcy or other similar administrative proceedings. There is a possibility that the Fund may incur substantial or total losses on its investments and in certain circumstances, subject the Fund to certain additional potential liabilities that may exceed the value of the Fund's original investment therein.

------

The Fund may hold direct or indirect interests in non-performing real estate loans. Non-performing real estate loans may require a substantial amount of workout negotiations and/or restructuring, which may entail, among other things, a substantial reduction in the interest rate and a substantial write-down of the principal of such loan and/or purchasing senior loans. In addition, a company may announce a plan of restructuring which promises to enhance value and fail to implement it, resulting in losses to investors. In liquidations and other forms of corporate reorganization, the risk exists that the reorganization either will be unsuccessful, will be delayed or will result in a distribution of cash or a new security, the value of which will be less than the purchase price to the Fund of the investment in respect of which such distribution was made. In addition, certain privately offered commercial real estate investments carry risks of illiquidity and lack of control. It is possible that the Adviser may find it necessary or desirable to foreclose on collateral securing one or more real estate loans purchased by the Fund. The foreclosure process will vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction and can be lengthy and expensive. Issuers often resist foreclosure actions by asserting numerous claims, counterclaims and defenses against the holder of a real estate loan, including, without limitation, lender liability claims and defenses, even when such assertions may have no basis in fact, in an effort to prolong the foreclosure action. During the foreclosure proceedings, an issuer may have the ability to file for bankruptcy or its equivalent, potentially staying the foreclosure action and further delaying the foreclosure process. Foreclosure litigation tends to create a negative public image of the collateral property and may result in disrupting ongoing leasing and management of the property. If this were to occur, the Fund may be negatively impacted. Similar risks relate to foreclosure of mezzanine debt and the exercising of remedies in connection with such debt.

#### NON-U.S. INVESTMENTS

#### Emerging Markets
Investments in foreign securities may include investments in emerging or developing countries whose economies or securities markets are not yet highly developed. The same or similar risks are seen in investments in companies that are located in developed markets but derive substantial revenues from emerging markets. The risks associated with investing in foreign securities are often heightened for investments in emerging market countries. These heightened risks include (i) greater risks of expropriation, confiscatory taxation, nationalization, war, and less social, political and economic stability; (ii) the small size of the markets for securities of emerging market issuers and the oftentimes low or nonexistent volume of trading, resulting in lack of liquidity and in price volatility; (iii) certain national policies that may restrict the Fund's investment opportunities, including restrictions on investing in issuers or industries deemed sensitive to relevant national interests or currency transfer or repatriation restrictions; (iv) an economy's dependence on revenues from particular commodities or on international aid or development assistance; (v) the absence of developed legal structures governing private or foreign investment and private property and/or less developed custodial and deposit systems and delays and disruptions in securities settlement procedures; (vi) risks associated with the imposition of sanctions, or the threat of sanctions, by the U.S. government or the European Union; and (vii) an issuer's unwillingness or inability to make dividend, principal or interest payments on its securities. The Fund's purchase and sale of portfolio securities in certain emerging market countries may be constrained by limitations as to daily changes in the prices of listed securities, periodic trading or settlement volume and/or limitations on aggregate holdings of foreign investors. In certain cases, such limitations may be computed based upon the aggregate trading by or holdings of the Fund, its Adviser and its affiliates, and their respective clients and other service providers. The Fund may not be able to sell securities in circumstances where price, trading or settlement volume limitations have been reached. These limitations may have a negative impact on the Fund's performance and may adversely affect the liquidity of the Fund's investment to the extent that it invests in certain emerging market countries. Moreover, settlement and asset custody practices for transactions in emerging markets may differ from those in developed markets. Such differences may include possible delays in settlement and certain settlement practices, such as delivery of securities

------

prior to receipt of payment, which increases the likelihood of a "failed settlement." Failed settlements can result in losses. In addition, some emerging market countries may have fixed or managed currencies that are not free-floating against the U.S. dollar. Further, certain emerging market countries' currencies may not be internationally traded. Certain of these currencies have experienced a steady devaluation relative to the U.S. dollar. If the Fund does not hedge the U.S. dollar value of securities it owns denominated in currencies that are devalued, the Fund's NAV will be adversely affected. Many emerging market countries have experienced substantial, and in some periods extremely high, rates of inflation for many years. Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation rates have had and may continue to have adverse effects on the economies and securities markets of certain of these countries.

The Fund may also invest in sovereign and other debt securities issued by issued by foreign governments and their respective sub-divisions, agencies or instrumentalities in countries with developing economies. Economic data as reported by emerging market sovereign or government entities and other issuers may be delayed, inaccurate or fraudulent. Many emerging market sovereign or government debt obligations may be rated below investment-grade. Emerging market sovereign debt is subject to many of the risks discussed in the sections "Emerging Markets" and "Sovereign Debt."

In determining whether to invest in securities of foreign issuers, the Fund's Adviser may consider the likely effects of foreign taxes on the net yield available to the Fund and its shareholders. Compliance with foreign tax laws may reduce the Fund's net income available for distribution to shareholders.

#### Foreign Currency Transactions
The Fund may engage in foreign currency transactions for both hedging and investment purposes. Many foreign securities in the Fund's portfolio may be denominated in foreign currencies or traded in securities markets in which settlements are made in foreign currencies. Any income on such investments is generally paid to the Fund in foreign currencies. The value of these foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar varies continually, causing changes in the dollar value of the Fund's portfolio investments (even if the local market price of the investments is unchanged) and changes in the dollar value of the Fund's income available for distribution to its Shareholders. The effect of changes in the dollar value of a foreign currency on the dollar value of the Fund's assets and on the net investment income available for distribution may be favorable or unfavorable.

To protect against a change in the foreign currency exchange rate between the date on which the Fund contracts to purchase or sell a security and the settlement date for the purchase or sale, to gain exposure to one or more foreign currencies or to "lock in" the equivalent of a dividend or interest payment in another currency, the Fund might purchase or sell a foreign currency on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the prevailing spot rate or may enter into futures contracts on an exchange.

If conditions warrant, the Fund may also enter into contracts with banks or broker-dealers to purchase or sell foreign currencies at a future date ("forward FX contracts"). See the section "Derivative Instruments."

Forward FX contracts are subject to many of the same risks as derivatives described in the section "Derivative Instruments." Forward FX contracts may give rise to ordinary income or loss to the extent such income or loss results from fluctuations in the value of the foreign currency concerned. The Fund may incur costs in connection with conversions between various currencies, and the Fund will be subject to increased illiquidity and counterparty risk because forward FX contracts are not traded on an exchange and often are not standardized. The Fund may also be required to liquidate portfolio assets, or may incur increased currency conversion costs, to compensate for a decline in the dollar value of a foreign currency occurring between the time when the Fund declares and pays a dividend, or between the time when the Fund accrues and pays an operating expense in U.S. dollars.

------

Additionally, in its forward trading, the Fund is subject to the risk of the bankruptcy of, or the inability or refusal to perform with respect to their forward FX contracts by, the principals with which the Fund trades. Funds on deposit with such principals are generally not protected by the same segregation requirements imposed on CFTC regulated commodity brokers and futures commission merchants in respect of customer funds on deposit with them. The Fund may place forward trades through agents, and the insolvency or bankruptcy of such agents could also subject the Fund to the risk of loss.

In addition, the Fund may buy and write options on foreign currencies in a manner similar to that in which futures or forward FX contracts on foreign currencies will be utilized. The Fund may use options on foreign currencies to hedge against adverse changes in foreign currency conversion rates. For example, a decline in the U.S. dollar value of a foreign currency in which portfolio securities are denominated will reduce the U.S. dollar value of such securities, even if their value in the foreign currency remains constant. In order to protect against such diminutions in the value of the portfolio securities, the Fund may buy put options on the foreign currency. If the value of the currency declines, the Fund will have the right to sell such currency for a fixed amount in U.S. dollars, thereby offsetting, in whole or in part, the adverse effect on its portfolio.

Conversely, when a rise in the U.S. dollar value of a currency in which securities to be acquired are denominated is projected, thereby increasing the cost of such securities, the Fund may buy call options on the foreign currency. The purchase of such options could offset, at least partially, the effects of the adverse movements in exchange rates. As in the case of other types of options, however, the benefit to the Fund from purchases of foreign currency options will be reduced by the amount of the premium and related transaction costs. In addition, if currency exchange rates do not move in the direction or to the extent desired, the Fund could sustain losses or lesser gains on transactions in foreign currency options that would require the Fund to forego a portion or all of the benefits of advantageous changes in those rates.

The Fund may also write options on foreign currencies. For example, to hedge against a potential decline in the U.S. dollar due to adverse fluctuations in exchange rates, the Fund could, instead of purchasing a put option, write a call option on the relevant currency. If the decline expected by the Fund occurs, the option will most likely not be exercised and the diminution in value of portfolio securities would be offset at least in part by the amount of the premium received. Similarly, instead of purchasing a call option to hedge against a potential increase in the U.S. dollar cost of securities to be acquired, the Fund could write a put option on the relevant currency which, if rates move in the manner projected by the Fund, will expire unexercised and allow the Fund to hedge the increased cost up to the amount of the premium. If exchange rates do not move in the expected direction, the option may be exercised and the Fund would be required to buy or sell the underlying currency at a loss, which may not be fully offset by the amount of the premium. Through the writing of options on foreign currencies, the Fund also may lose all or a portion of the benefits that might otherwise have been obtained from favorable movements in exchange rates.

The Adviser may decide not to engage in currency transactions, and there is no assurance that any currency strategy used by the Fund will succeed. In addition, suitable currency transactions may not be available in all circumstances and there can be no assurance that the Fund will engage in these transactions when they would be beneficial. The foreign currency transactions in which the Fund may engage involve risks similar to those described in the section "Derivative Instruments."

------

The Fund's use of currency transactions may be limited by tax considerations. Transactions in foreign currencies, foreign currency denominated debt and certain foreign currency options, futures contracts and [forward contracts] (and similar instruments) may give rise to ordinary income or loss to the extent such income or loss results from fluctuations in the value of the foreign currency concerned and may affect the timing or amount of distributions to shareholders.

Transactions in non-U.S. currencies are also subject to many of the risks of investing in non-U.S. securities described in the section "Foreign Securities." Because the Fund may invest in foreign securities and foreign currencies, changes in foreign economies and political climates are more likely to affect the Fund than a fund that invests exclusively in U.S. companies. There may also be less government supervision of foreign markets, resulting in non-uniform accounting practices and less publicly available information. If the Fund's portfolio is over-weighted in a certain geographic region, any negative development affecting that region will have a greater impact on the Fund than a fund that is not over-weighted in that region.

#### Foreign Securities
The Fund may invest in foreign securities. Foreign securities may include, among other things, securities of issuers organized or headquartered outside the U.S. as well as obligations of supranational entities. The examples described in this section should not be considered a definition of "foreign securities." In addition to the risks associated with investing in securities generally, such investments present additional risks not typically associated with investments in comparable securities of U.S. issuers. Investments in emerging markets may be subject to these risks to a greater extent than those in more developed markets, as described more fully under "Emerging Markets."

There may be less information publicly available about a foreign corporate or government issuer than about a U.S. issuer, and foreign corporate issuers are not generally subject to accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and practices comparable to those in the U.S. The PCAOB, which regulates auditors of U.S. public companies, is unable to inspect audit work papers in certain foreign countries. The securities of some foreign issuers are less liquid and, at times, more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. issuers. Foreign brokerage commissions and securities custody costs are often higher than those in the U.S., and judgments against foreign entities may be more difficult to obtain and enforce. Investors in foreign countries often have limited rights and few practical remedies to pursue shareholder claims, including class actions or fraud claims, and the ability of the SEC, the U.S. Department of Justice and other authorities to bring and enforce actions against foreign issuers or foreign persons is limited. With respect to certain foreign countries, there is a possibility of governmental expropriation of assets, confiscatory taxation, political or financial instability and diplomatic developments that could affect the value of investments in those countries. Foreign issuers may become subject to sanctions imposed by the U.S. or another country or other governmental or non-governmental organizations, which could result in the immediate freeze of the foreign issuers' assets or securities and/or make their securities worthless. The imposition of such sanctions, such as sanctions imposed against Russia, Russian entities and Russian individuals in recent years, could impair the market value of the securities of such foreign issuers and limit the Fund's ability to buy, sell, receive or deliver the securities. Sanctions, or the threat of sanctions, may cause volatility in regional and global markets and may negatively impact the performance of various sectors and industries, as well as companies in other countries, which could have a negative effect on the performance of the Fund. If the Fund's portfolio is over-weighted in a certain geographic region, any negative development affecting that region will have a greater impact on the Fund than a fund that is not over-weighted in that region. The receipt of interest on foreign government securities may depend on the availability of tax or other revenues to satisfy the issuer's obligations.

------

Since most foreign securities are denominated in foreign currencies or traded primarily in securities markets in which settlements are made in foreign currencies, the value of these investments and the net investment income available for distribution to shareholders of the Fund may be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in currency exchange rates or exchange control regulations. To the extent the Fund may purchase securities denominated in foreign currencies, a change in the value of any such currency against the U.S. dollar will result in a change in the U.S. dollar value of the Fund's assets and the Fund's income available for distribution. The 2008 global economic crisis has caused many European countries to experience serious fiscal difficulties, including bankruptcy, public budget deficits, recession, sovereign default, restructuring of government debt, credit rating downgrades and an overall weakening of the banking and financial sectors. In addition, some European economies may depend on others for assistance, and the inability of such economies to achieve the reforms or objectives upon which that assistance is conditioned may result in a deeper and/or longer financial downturns among the Eurozone nations. Recent events in the Eurozone have called into question the long-term viability of the euro as a shared currency among the Eurozone nations. Moreover, strict fiscal and monetary controls imposed by the European Economic and Monetary Union as well as any other requirements it may impose on member countries may significantly impact such countries and limit them from implementing their own economic policies to some degree. As the result of economic, political, regulatory or other actions taken in response to this crisis, including any discontinuation of the euro as the shared currency among the Eurozone nations or the implementation of capital controls or the restructuring of financial institutions, the Fund's euro-denominated investments may become difficult to value the Fund may be unable to dispose of investments or repatriate investment proceeds, the Fund's ability to operate its strategy in connection with euro-denominated securities may be significantly impaired and the value of the Fund's euro-denominated investments may decline significantly and unpredictably.

Global economies and financial markets are interconnected, and conditions in one country, region, or market could adversely impact economic conditions, market conditions, and issuers in other countries, regions, or markets. For example, a member state's decision to leave the European Economic and Monetary Union and/or the European Union, or any increased uncertainty as to the status of such entities, could have significant adverse effects on global currency and financial markets, and on the values of the Fund's investments. The European Union faces challenges related to member states seeking to change their relationship with the European Union, exemplified by the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the European Union in 2020 (an event commonly referred to as "Brexit"). Brexit has resulted in volatility in European and global markets and could have negative long-term impacts on financial markets in the United Kingdom and throughout Europe. There is still considerable uncertainty remaining in the market regarding the ramifications of the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union and the arrangements that will apply to the United Kingdom's relationship with the European Union and other countries following its withdrawal; the range and potential implications of possible political, regulatory, economic, and market outcomes are difficult to predict. Moreover, other countries may seek to withdraw from the European Union and/or abandon the euro, the common currency of the European Union. Additionally, certain European countries have developed increasingly strained relationships with the U.S., and if these relations were to worsen, they could adversely affect European issuers that rely on the U.S. for trade. Moreover, the national politics of countries in Europe have been unpredictable and subject to influence by disruptive political groups and ideologies, including for example, secessionist movements. The governments of European countries may be subject to change and such countries may experience social and political unrest. The ultimate effects of these events and other socio-political or geopolitical issues are not known but could profoundly affect global economies and markets. Whether or not the Fund invests in securities of issuers located in Europe or with significant exposure to European issuers or countries, these events could negatively affect the value and liquidity of the Fund's investments.

Furthermore, many emerging and developing market countries have experienced outbreaks of pandemic or contagious diseases from time to time. Because emerging and developing market countries tend to have less established health care systems, the adverse impact of outbreaks may be more severe for these countries. The risks of such outbreaks and resulting social, political, economic and environmental damage cannot be quantified. Such outbreaks can affect the economies of many nations, individual companies and the market in general. The impact may be short term or may last for an extended period of time.

------

Although the Fund's income may be received or realized in foreign currencies, the Fund will be required to compute and distribute its income in U.S. dollars. Therefore, if the value of a currency relative to the U.S. dollar declines after the Fund's income has been earned in that currency, translated into U.S. dollars and declared as a dividend, but before payment of such dividend, the Fund could be required to liquidate portfolio securities to pay such dividend. Similarly, if the value of a currency relative to the U.S. dollar declines between the time the Fund incurs expenses or other obligations in U.S. dollars and the time such expenses or obligations are paid, the amount of such currency required to be converted into U.S. dollars in order to pay such expenses in U.S. dollars will be greater than the equivalent amount in such currency of such expenses at the time they were incurred. Compliance with foreign tax laws may reduce the Fund's net income available for distribution to shareholders.

In addition, because the Fund may invest in foreign securities traded primarily on markets that close prior to the time the Fund determines its NAV, the risks posed by frequent trading may have a greater potential to dilute the value of Fund Shares held by long-term shareholders than a fund investing in U.S. securities. In instances where a significant event that affects the value of one or more foreign securities held by the Fund takes place after the close of the primary foreign market, but before the time that the Fund determines its NAV, certain investors may seek to take advantage of the fact that there will be a delay in the adjustment of the market price for a security caused by this event until the foreign market reopens (sometimes referred to as "price" or "time zone" arbitrage). Shareholders who attempt this type of arbitrage may dilute the value of the Fund's Shares by virtue of their transaction, if those prices reflect the fair value of the foreign securities. Although the Fund has procedures designed to determine the fair value of foreign securities for purposes of calculating its NAV when such an event has occurred, fair value pricing, because it involves judgments that are inherently subjective, may not always eliminate the risk of price arbitrage. The Fund's securities may change in price on days on which the U.S. markets are closed and the Fund does not calculate its NAV. For more information on how the Fund uses fair value pricing, see the section "Net Asset Value."

Foreign withholding or other taxes imposed on the Fund's investments in foreign securities will reduce the Fund's return on those securities. In certain circumstances, the Fund may be able to elect to permit shareholders to claim a credit or deduction on their income tax returns with respect to foreign taxes paid by the Fund.

#### OTHER INVESTMENTS

#### Convertible Securities
The Fund may invest in convertible securities. Convertible securities include corporate bonds, notes or preferred stocks of U.S. or foreign issuers that can be converted into (exchanged for) common stocks or other equity securities. Convertible securities also include other securities, such as warrants, that provide an opportunity for equity participation. Since convertible securities may be converted into equity securities, their values will normally vary in some proportion with those of the underlying equity securities. Convertible securities usually provide a higher yield than the underlying equity, however, so that the price decline of a convertible security may sometimes be less substantial than that of the underlying equity security. Convertible securities generally are subject to the same risks as non-convertible fixed-income securities, but usually provide a lower yield than comparable fixed-income securities. Many convertible securities are relatively illiquid.

------

Contingent Convertible Securities.

Contingent convertible securities ("CoCos") have no stated maturity, have fully discretionary coupons and are typically issued in the form of subordinated debt instruments. CoCos generally either convert into equity or have their principal written down upon the occurrence of certain triggering events ("triggers") which may be linked to the issuer's stock price, regulatory capital thresholds or regulatory actions relating to the issuer's continued viability, or other pre-specified events. As a result, an investment by the Fund in CoCos is subject to the risk that coupon (i.e., interest) payments or obligations to repay principal may be cancelled by the issuer or a regulatory authority in order to help the issuer absorb losses. A write down of the par value would occur automatically and if written down to zero, would effectively cancel the securities, causing investors (including the Fund) to lose the entire value of their investment, even as the issuer remains in business. If such an event occurs, an investor may not have any rights to repayment of the principal amount of the securities and may not entitle the holders to seek bankruptcy of the company. An investment by the Fund in CoCos is also subject to the risk that, in the event of the liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of an issuer prior to a trigger event, the Fund's rights and claims will generally rank junior to the claims of holders of the issuer's other debt obligations or may be cancelled entirely. In addition, if CoCos held by the Fund are converted into the issuer's underlying equity securities following a trigger event, the Fund's holding may be further subordinated due to the conversion from a debt to equity instrument. Further, the value of an investment in CoCos is unpredictable and will be influenced by many factors and risks, including interest rate risk, credit risk, market risk, liquidity risk, and regulatory risk. An investment by the Fund in CoCos may result in losses to the Fund.

#### Derivative Instruments
The Fund may, but is not required to, use derivative instruments for risk management purposes or to seek to enhance investment returns. Generally, derivatives are financial contracts whose value depends upon, or is derived from, the value of an underlying asset, reference rate or index, and may relate to stocks, bonds, interest rates, currencies or currency exchange rates, commodities, related indices and other assets. For additional information about the use of derivatives in connection with foreign currency transactions, see the section "Foreign Currency Transactions." The Fund's Adviser may decide not to employ one or more of these strategies and there is no assurance that any derivatives strategy used by the Fund will succeed. In addition, suitable derivatives transactions may not be available in all circumstances and there can be no assurance that the Fund will engage in these transactions to reduce exposure to other risks when that would be beneficial. Examples of derivative instruments that the Fund may use include (but are not limited to) options and warrants, futures contracts, options on futures contracts, [forwards], structured notes, zero strike warrants and options, swap agreements (including total return, interest rate and credit default swaps), swaptions and debt-linked and equity-linked securities.

Derivatives involve special risks, including credit/counterparty risk, correlation risk, illiquidity, difficulties in valuation, leverage risk and, to the extent the Adviser's view as to certain market movements is incorrect, the risk that the use of derivatives could result in significantly greater losses or lower income or gains than if they had not been used. The Fund's derivative counterparties may experience financial difficulties or otherwise be unwilling or unable to honor their obligations, possibly resulting in losses to the Fund. Losses resulting from the use of derivatives will reduce the Fund's NAV, and possibly income, and the losses may be significantly greater than if derivatives had not been used. The degree of the Fund's use of derivatives may be limited by certain provisions of the Code. When used, derivatives may affect the amount, timing and/or character of distributions payable to, and thus taxes payable by, shareholders. Although the Fund's Adviser will attempt to ensure that the Fund has sufficient liquid assets to cover its obligations under its derivatives contracts, it is possible that the Fund's liquid assets may be insufficient to support such obligations under its derivatives positions.

------

Several types of derivative instruments in which the Fund may invest, and certain additional risks of derivative instruments, are described in more detail below and in the section "Additional Information About Investment Strategies and Risks—Derivative Instruments" in the Fund's SAI. The Fund is not limited to investments in these instruments and may decide not to employ any or all of these strategies.

Certain Additional Risks of Derivative Instruments

General. As described in this Prospectus, the Fund intends to use derivative instruments, including several of the instruments described above, to seek to enhance investment returns as well as for risk management purposes. Although the Fund's Adviser may seek to use these instruments to achieve the Fund's investment goals, no assurance can be given that the use of these instruments will achieve this result. Any or all of these investment techniques may be used at any time. The ability of the Fund to utilize these derivative instruments successfully will depend on the Adviser's ability to predict pertinent market movements, which cannot be assured. Furthermore, the Fund's use of certain derivatives may in some cases involve forms of financial leverage, which involves risk and may increase the volatility of the Fund's NAV. Leveraging may cause the Fund to liquidate portfolio positions to satisfy its obligations when it may not be advantageous to do so. To the extent that the Fund is not able to close out a leveraged position because of market illiquidity, its liquidity may be impaired to the extent that it has a substantial portion of liquid assets used as collateral for its derivatives transactions. The Fund will comply with applicable regulatory requirements when implementing these strategies, techniques and instruments. Use of derivatives for other than hedging purposes may be considered a speculative activity, involving greater risks than are involved in hedging. A short exposure through a derivative may present additional risks. If the value of the asset, asset class or index on which the Fund has obtained a short exposure increases, the Fund will incur a loss. Moreover, the potential loss from a short exposure is theoretically unlimited.

The value of some derivative instruments in which the Fund invests may be particularly sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates or other economic factors and the ability of the Fund to successfully utilize these instruments may depend in part upon the ability of an Adviser to forecast interest rates and other economic factors correctly. If the Adviser incorrectly forecasts such factors and has taken positions in derivative instruments contrary to prevailing market trends, the Fund could be exposed to the risk of loss. If the Adviser incorrectly forecasts interest rates, market values or other economic factors in using a derivatives strategy for the Fund, the Fund might have been in a better position if it had not entered into the transaction at all. Also, suitable derivatives transactions may not be available in all circumstances. The use of these strategies involves certain special risks, including a possible imperfect correlation, or even no correlation, between price movements of derivative instruments and price movements of related investments. While some strategies involving derivative instruments can reduce the risk of loss, they can also reduce the opportunity for gain or even result in losses by offsetting favorable price movements in related investments or otherwise, due to the possible inability of the Fund to purchase or sell a portfolio security at a time that otherwise would be favorable and the possible inability of the Fund to close out or to liquidate its derivatives positions. In addition, the Fund's use of such instruments may cause the Fund to realize higher amounts of short-term capital gains (generally taxed at ordinary income tax rates) or ordinary income than if it had not used such instruments. To the extent that the Fund gains exposure to an asset class using derivative instruments backed by a collateral portfolio of other securities, changes in the value of those other securities may result in greater or lesser exposure to that asset class than would have resulted from a direct investment in securities comprising that asset class.

As noted above, although the Fund's Adviser may seek to use derivatives transactions to achieve the Fund's investment goals, no assurance can be given that the use of these transactions will achieve this result, including because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of derivatives contracts and movements in the price of the securities, indices or other assets serving as reference instruments for the derivative. The Fund's derivative strategies will not be fully effective unless the Fund can compensate for such imperfect correlation. There is no assurance that the Fund will be able to effect such compensation. For example, the correlation between the price movement of

------

a futures contract and the hedged security may be distorted due to differences in the nature of the relevant markets. If the price of the futures contract moves more than the price of the hedged security, the Fund would experience either a loss or a gain on the derivative that is not completely offset by movements in the price of the hedged securities. In an attempt to compensate for imperfect price movement correlations, the Fund may purchase or sell futures contracts in a greater dollar amount than the hedged securities if the price movement volatility of the hedged securities is historically greater than the volatility of the futures contract. Conversely, the Fund may purchase or sell futures contracts in a smaller dollar amount than the hedged securities if the volatility of the price of hedged securities is historically less than that of the futures contracts.

The price of index futures may not correlate perfectly with movement in the relevant index due to certain market distortions. One such distortion stems from the fact that all participants in the futures market are subject to margin deposit and maintenance requirements. Rather than meeting additional margin deposit requirements, investors may close futures contracts through offsetting transactions, which could distort the normal relationship between the index and futures markets. Another market distortion results from the deposit requirements in the futures market being less onerous than margin requirements in the securities market, and as a result the futures market may attract more speculators than does the securities market. A third distortion is caused by the fact that trading hours for foreign stock index futures may not correspond perfectly to hours of trading on the foreign exchange to which a particular foreign stock index futures contract relates. This may result in a disparity between the price of index futures and the value of the relevant index due to the lack of continuous arbitrage between the index futures price and the value of the underlying index. Finally, hedging transactions using stock indices involve the risk that movements in the price of the index may not correlate with price movements of the particular portfolio securities being hedged.

Price movement correlation in derivatives transactions also may be distorted by the illiquidity of the derivatives markets and the participation of speculators in such markets. If an insufficient number of contracts are traded, commercial users may not deal in derivatives because they do not want to assume the risk that they may not be able to close out their positions within a reasonable amount of time. In such instances, derivatives market prices may be driven by different forces than those driving the market in the underlying instruments, and price spreads between these markets may widen. The participation of speculators in the market enhances its liquidity. Nonetheless, the presence of speculators may create temporary price distortions unrelated to the market in the underlying instruments. The successful use of certain other derivatives also depends on the availability of a liquid market to enable the Fund to close its positions on a timely basis. There can be no assurance that such a market will exist at any particular time. With respect to futures and options on futures contracts, With respect to futures and options on futures contracts, once the daily limit has been reached in a contract, no trades may be entered into at a price beyond the limit, which may prevent the liquidation of open futures or options positions. Futures prices have in the past occasionally moved to the daily limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no trading. If there is not a liquid market at a particular time, it may not be possible to close a futures or options position at such time, and, in the event of adverse price movements, the Fund would continue to be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin. However, if futures or options are used to hedge portfolio securities, an increase in the price of the securities, if any, may partially or completely offset losses on the futures contract.

Income earned by the Fund from its options activities generally will be treated as capital gain and, if not offset by net recognized capital losses incurred by the Fund, will be distributed to shareholders in taxable distributions. Gain from options transactions may hedge against a decline in the value of the Fund's portfolio securities. However, that gain, to the extent not offset by losses, will be distributed to eliminate Fund-level tax, resulting in a distribution of the portion of the Fund value so preserved via such options transactions.

------

The value of the Fund's derivative instruments may fluctuate based on a variety of market and economic factors. In some cases, the fluctuations may offset (or be offset by) changes in the value of securities or derivatives held in the Fund's portfolio. All transactions in derivatives involve the possible risk of loss to the Fund of all or a significant part of the value of its investment. In some cases, the risk of loss may exceed the amount of the Fund's investment. For example, when the Fund writes a call option or sells a futures contract without holding the underlying securities, currencies or futures contracts, its potential loss is unlimited.

The Fund may invest in credit default swaps (including credit default indices such as CMBX and CDX which are indices that reflect the performance of a basket of credit default swaps) to take an active long or short position with respect to the likelihood of default by an issuer or group of issuers of certain fixed income securities (including asset-backed securities). A credit default swap is an agreement between two parties that enables the parties to buy or sell protection against a credit event related to a particular issuer. One party, acting as a protection buyer, makes periodic payments, which may be based on, among other things, a fixed or floating rate of interest, to the other party, a protection seller, in exchange for a promise by the protection seller to make a payment to the protection buyer if a negative credit event (such as a delinquent payment or default) occurs with respect to a referenced bond or group of bonds. Credit default swaps are generally subject to the same risks involved in the Fund's use of derivatives transactions but also involve a number of special risks. A protection seller may have to pay out amounts following a negative credit event greater than the value of the reference obligation delivered to it by its counterparty and the amount of periodic payments previously received by it from the counterparty. When a party acts as a seller of a credit default swap, it is exposed to, among other things, leverage risk because if an event of default occurs the seller must pay the buyer the full notional value of the reference obligation. The value of the credit default swap to each party will change based on changes in the actual or perceived creditworthiness of the underlying issuer. A protection buyer generally also will lose its investment and recover nothing should no credit event occur and the swap is held to its termination date. If a credit event were to occur, the value of any deliverable obligation received by the seller, coupled with the upfront or periodic payments previously received, may be less than the full notional value it pays to the buyer, resulting in a loss of value to the seller. There can be no assurance that a liquid market will exist at any given time for any particular credit default swap or for credit default swaps generally. The market for credit default swaps has at times become more volatile as the creditworthiness of certain counterparties has been questioned and/or downgraded. There can be no assurance that the Fund will be able to exit a credit default swap position effectively when it seeks to do so.

In the case of OTC derivative transactions, the Fund is exposed to additional risk that the other party to the transaction will default on its obligations, or will not permit the Fund to terminate the transaction before its scheduled maturity. For centrally cleared derivatives, such as cleared swaps, futures and many options, the primary credit/counterparty risk is the creditworthiness of the Fund's clearing member and the central clearing house itself. See the section entitled "Credit/Counterparty Risk" below for additional information.

Transactions in some types of swaps (including interest rate swaps and credit default index swaps on North American and European indices) are required to be centrally cleared. In addition, other types of swaps are capable of being cleared on a voluntary basis. Under some circumstances, centrally cleared derivative arrangements are less favorable to the Fund than bilateral arrangements. For example, the Fund may be required to provide greater amounts of margin for cleared derivatives transactions than for bilateral derivatives transactions. Also, in contrast to bilateral derivatives transactions, following a period of notice to the Fund, a clearing member generally can require termination of existing cleared derivatives transactions at any time or increases in margin requirements above the margin that the clearing member required at the beginning of a transaction. Clearing houses also have broad rights to increase margin requirements for existing transactions or to terminate transactions at any time. Any increase in margin requirements or termination by the

------

clearing member or the clearing house could interfere with the ability of the Fund to pursue its investment strategy. Further, any increase in margin requirements by a clearing member could also expose the Fund to greater credit risk to its clearing member, because margin for cleared derivatives transactions in excess of clearing house margin requirements typically is held by the clearing member. Also, the Fund is subject to risk if it enters into a derivatives transaction that is required to be cleared (or that the Adviser expects to be cleared), and no clearing member is willing or able to clear the transaction on the Fund's behalf. While the documentation in place between the Fund and its clearing member may provide that the clearing member will accept for clearing all transactions submitted for clearing that are within credit limits (specified in advance) for the Fund, the Fund is still subject to the risk that no clearing member will be willing or able to clear a transaction. In those cases, the transaction might have to be terminated, and the Fund could lose some or all of the benefit of the transaction, including loss of an increase in the value of the transaction and/or loss of hedging protection offered by the transaction. In addition, the documentation governing the relationship between the Fund and the clearing member is developed by the clearing member and generally is less favorable to the Fund than typical bilateral derivatives documentation. For example, this documentation generally includes a one-way indemnity by the Fund in favor of the clearing member, indemnifying the clearing member against losses it incurs in connection with acting as the Fund's clearing member, and the documentation typically does not give the Fund any rights to exercise remedies if the clearing member defaults or becomes insolvent.

Certain derivatives transactions are required to be (or are capable of being) executed through swap execution facilities ("SEFs"). A SEF is a trading platform where multiple market participants can execute derivatives by accepting bids and offers made by multiple other participants in the platform. Such requirements may make it more difficult and costly for investment funds, such as the Fund, to enter into highly tailored or customized transactions. Trading swaps on a SEF may offer certain advantages over traditional bilateral OTC trading, such as ease of execution, price transparency, increased liquidity and/or favorable pricing even if done on a voluntary basis. Execution through a SEF is not, however, without additional costs and risks, as parties are required to comply with SEF and CFTC rules and regulations, including disclosure and recordkeeping obligations, and SEF rights of inspection, among others. SEFs typically charge fees, and if the Fund executes derivatives on a SEF through a broker intermediary, the intermediary may impose fees as well. The Fund also may be required to indemnify a SEF, or a broker intermediary who executes swaps on a SEF on the Fund's behalf, against any losses or costs that may be incurred as a result of the Fund's transactions on the SEF. In addition, the Fund may be subject to execution risk if it enters into a derivatives transaction that is required to be cleared, and no clearing member is willing to clear the transaction on the Fund's behalf. In that case, the transaction might have to be terminated, and the Fund could lose some or all of the benefit of any increase in the value of the transaction after the time of the trade.

The derivatives markets of some foreign countries are small compared to those of the United States and consequently are characterized in some cases by less liquidity than U.S. markets. In addition, derivatives that are traded on foreign exchanges may not be regulated as effectively as similar transactions in the United States, may not involve a clearing mechanism and related guarantees, may be subject to less detailed reporting requirements and regulatory controls, and are subject to the risk of governmental actions affecting trading in, or the prices of, foreign securities. The value of such positions also could be adversely affected by (i) other complex foreign political, legal and economic factors, (ii) lesser availability than in the United States of data on which to make trading decisions, (iii) delays in the Fund's ability to act upon economic events occurring in foreign markets during non-business hours in the United States, (iv) the imposition of different exercise and settlement terms and procedures and margin requirements than in the United States, and (v) lesser trading volume. Furthermore, investments in derivatives markets outside of the United States are subject to many of the same risks as other foreign investments. See the section "Foreign Securities."

------

#### Event-Linked Instruments
The Fund may obtain event-linked exposure by investing in "event-linked bonds" or "event-linked swaps" or by implementing "event-linked strategies." Event-linked exposure results in gains or losses that typically are contingent upon, or formulaically related to, defined trigger events. Examples of trigger events include hurricanes, earthquakes, weather-related phenomena or statistics relating to such events. Some event-linked bonds are commonly referred to as "catastrophe bonds." If a trigger event occurs, the Fund may lose a portion or its entire principal invested in the bond or notional amount on a swap. Event-linked exposure often provides for an extension of maturity to process and audit loss claims when a trigger event has, or possibly has, occurred. An extension of maturity may increase volatility. Event-linked exposure may also expose the Fund to certain other risks including credit risk, counterparty risk, adverse regulatory or jurisdictional interpretations and adverse tax consequences. Event-linked exposures may also be subject to liquidity risk.

#### Hybrid Instruments
The Fund may invest in hybrid instruments. A hybrid instrument is a type of derivative that combines a traditional stock or bond with an option or forward contract. Generally, the principal amount, amount payable upon maturity or redemption or interest rate of a hybrid is tied (positively or negatively) to the price of some currency or securities index, another interest rate or some other economic factor (each a "benchmark"). The interest rate or (unlike most fixed-income securities) the principal amount payable at maturity of a hybrid security may be increased or decreased, depending on changes in the value of the benchmark. An example of a hybrid could be a bond issued by an oil company that pays a small base level of interest with additional interest that accrues in correlation to the extent to which oil prices exceed a certain predetermined level. Such a hybrid instrument would be economically similar to a combination of a bond and a call option on oil. Hybrids can be used as an efficient means of pursuing a variety of investment goals, including currency hedging, duration management and increased total return. Hybrids may not bear interest or pay dividends. The value of a hybrid or its interest rate may be a multiple of a benchmark and, as a result, may be leveraged and move (up or down) more steeply and rapidly than the benchmark. These benchmarks may be sensitive to economic and political events, such as currency devaluations, which cannot be readily foreseen by the purchaser of a hybrid. Under certain conditions, the redemption value of a hybrid could be zero. Thus, an investment in a hybrid may entail significant market risks that are not associated with a similar investment in a traditional, U.S. dollar-denominated bond that has a fixed principal amount and pays a fixed rate or floating rate of interest. The purchase of hybrids also exposes the Fund to the credit/counterparty risk of the issuer of the hybrids. These risks may cause significant fluctuations in the NAV of the Fund. Certain issuers of structured products such as hybrid instruments may be deemed to be investment companies as defined in the 1940 Act. As a result, the Fund's investments in these products may be subject to limits applicable to investments in investment companies and may be subject to restrictions contained in the 1940 Act.

#### Illiquid Securities
The Fund may invest in illiquid securities, either by acquiring illiquid investments or owning investments that become illiquid because of financial distress or geopolitical events (such as trading halts, sanctions or wars). Securities whose disposition is restricted by federal securities laws may be considered illiquid. Securities generally will be considered "illiquid" if the Fund reasonably expects such securities cannot be sold or disposed of in current market conditions in seven calendar days or less without the sale or disposition significantly changing the market value of the security. Investment in illiquid securities involves the risk that the Fund may be unable to sell such a security at the desired time or at the price at which the Fund values the security. Also, the Fund may incur expenses, losses or delays in the process of registering restricted securities prior to resale.

------

Rule 144A securities and Section 4(a)(2) commercial paper are treated as illiquid, unless the adviser has determined pursuant to guidelines established by the Fund's Board of Trustees that the particular issue is liquid. See the section "Rule 144A Securities and Section 4(a)(2) Commercial Paper" for additional information on these instruments.

#### Insurance-Related Investments
The Fund may also invest in asset classes such as the insurance capital markets, which include insurance linked securities, insurance securitizations, catastrophe bonds, life insurance/life annuity combination bonds, structured settlements, insurance reserve financing, mortality/longevity swaps, premium finance loans, and other similar asset-backed securities or instruments.

#### Pay-in-Kind Securities
The Fund may invest in pay-in-kind securities, which are securities that pay dividends or interest in the form of additional securities of the issuer, rather than in cash. These securities are usually issued and traded at a discount from their face amounts. The amount of the discount varies depending on various factors, such as the time remaining until maturity of the securities, prevailing interest rates, the liquidity of the security and the perceived credit quality of the issuer. The market prices of pay-in-kind securities generally are more volatile than the market prices of securities that pay interest periodically and are likely to respond to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than are other types of securities having similar maturities and credit quality. The Fund would be required to distribute the income on these instruments as it accrues, even though the Fund would not receive the income on a current basis or in cash. Thus, the Fund may have to sell other investments, including when it may not be advisable to do so, to make income distributions to its Shareholders.

#### Private Placements
The Fund may invest in securities that are purchased in private placements. While private placements may offer opportunities for investment that are not otherwise available on the open market, these securities may be subject to restrictions on resale as a matter of contract or under federal securities laws. Because there may be relatively few potential purchasers for these securities, especially under adverse market or economic conditions or in the event of adverse changes in the financial condition of the issuer, the Fund could find it more difficult or impossible to sell the securities when Loomis Sayles believes that it is advisable to do so, or may be able to sell the securities only at prices lower than if the securities were more widely held. At times, it also may be more difficult to determine the fair value of the securities for purposes of computing the Fund's NAV.

The absence of a trading market can make it difficult to ascertain a market value for illiquid investments such as private placements. Disposing of illiquid investments may involve time-consuming negotiation and legal expenses, and it may be difficult or impossible for the Fund to sell the illiquid securities promptly at an acceptable price. The Fund may have to bear the extra expense of registering the securities for resale and the risk of substantial delay in effecting the registration. In addition, market quotations are typically less readily available (if available at all) for these securities. The judgment of Loomis Sayles may at times play a greater role in valuing these securities than in the case of unrestricted securities.

------

#### Repurchase Agreements
The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements, by which the Fund purchases a security and obtains a simultaneous commitment from the seller (a bank or, to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, a recognized securities dealer) to repurchase the security at an agreed-upon price and date (usually seven days or less from the date of original purchase). The resale price is in excess of the purchase price and reflects an agreed-upon market interest rate unrelated to the coupon rate on the purchased security. Repurchase agreements are economically similar to collateralized loans by the Fund. Such transactions afford the Fund the opportunity to earn a return on temporarily available cash at relatively low market risk. The Fund does not have percentage limitations on how much of its total assets may be invested in repurchase agreements. The Fund typically uses repurchase agreement for cash management purposes, and may also invest in them for investment and temporary defensive purposes. The Fund may invest in a repurchase agreement that does not produce a positive return to the Fund if Loomis Sayles believes it is appropriate to do so under the circumstances (for example, to help protect the Fund's uninvested cash against the risk of loss during periods of market turmoil). While the underlying security may be a bill, certificate of indebtedness, note or bond issued by an agency, authority or instrumentality of the U.S. government, the obligation of the seller is not guaranteed by the U.S. government and there is a risk that the seller may fail to repurchase the underlying security. In such event, the Fund would attempt to exercise rights with respect to the underlying security, including possible disposition in the market. However, the Fund may be subject to various delays and risks of loss, including (i) possible declines in the value of the underlying security during the period while the Fund seeks to enforce its rights thereto, (ii) possible reduced levels of income and lack of access to income during this period, and (iii) inability to enforce rights and the expenses involved in the attempted enforcement, for example, against a counterparty undergoing financial distress. The SEC has finalized rules that will require certain transactions involving U.S. Treasuries, including repurchase agreements, to be centrally cleared. Historically, such transactions have not been required to be cleared and voluntary clearing of such transactions has generally been limited. Compliance with these rules is expected to be required in the middle of 2027. Although the impact of these rules on the Fund is difficult to predict, they may reduce the availability or increase the costs of such transactions, or otherwise make it more difficult for the Fund to execute certain investment strategies, and may adversely affect the Fund's performance.

#### Reverse Repurchase Agreements
The Fund may enter into reverse repurchase agreements. In a reverse repurchase agreement the Fund transfers possession of a portfolio instrument to another person, such as a financial institution, broker or dealer, in return for cash, and agrees that on a stipulated date in the future the Fund will repurchase the portfolio instrument by remitting the original consideration plus interest at an agreed-upon rate. The ability to use reverse repurchase agreements may enable, but does not ensure the ability of, the Fund to avoid selling portfolio instruments at a time when a sale may be deemed to be disadvantageous. Pursuant to Rule 18f-4 under the 1940 Act, the Fund has the option to treat all reverse repurchase agreements and similar financing transactions as "derivatives transactions," or to include all such transactions in the Fund's asset coverage ratio for borrowings. The SEC has finalized rules that will require certain transactions involving U.S. Treasuries, including repurchase agreements, to be centrally cleared. Historically, such transactions have not been required to be cleared and voluntary clearing of such transactions has generally been limited. Compliance with these rules is expected to be required in the middle of 2027. Although the impact of these rules on the Fund is difficult to predict, they may reduce the availability or increase the costs of such transactions, or otherwise make it more difficult for the Fund to execute certain investment strategies, and may adversely affect the Fund's performance.

#### Rule 144A Securities and Section 4(a)(2) Commercial Paper
The Fund may invest in Rule 144A securities and/or Section 4(a)(2) commercial paper. Rule 144A securities are privately offered securities that can be resold only to certain qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act"). The Fund may also purchase commercial paper issued under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act or similar debt obligations. Commercial paper is generally considered to be short-term unsecured debt of corporations. Section 4(a)(2) commercial paper is commercial paper issued in reliance on the so-called "private placement" exemption from registration afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

------

#### Structured Notes
The Fund may invest in a broad category of instruments known as "structured notes." These instruments are debt obligations issued by industrial corporations, financial institutions or governmental or international agencies. Traditional debt obligations typically obligate the issuer to repay the principal plus a specified rate of interest. Structured notes, by contrast, obligate the issuer to pay amounts of principal or interest that are determined by reference to changes in some external factor or factors, or the principal and interest rate may vary from the stated rate because of changes in these factors. For example, the issuer's obligations could be determined by reference to changes in the value of a commodity (such as gold or oil) or commodity index, a foreign currency, an index of securities (such as the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index) or an interest rate (such as the U.S. Treasury bill rate). In some cases, the issuer's obligations are determined by reference to changes over time in the difference (or "spread") between two or more external factors (such as the U.S. prime lending rate and the total return of the stock market in a particular country, as measured by a stock index). In some cases, the issuer's obligations may fluctuate inversely with changes in an external factor or factors (for example, if the U.S. prime lending rate goes up, the issuer's interest payment obligations are reduced). In some cases, the issuer's obligations may be determined by some multiple of the change in an external factor or factors (for example, three times the change in the U.S. Treasury bill rate). In some cases, the issuer's obligations remain fixed (as with a traditional debt instrument) so long as an external factor or factors do not change by more than the specified amount (for example, if the value of a stock index does not exceed some specified maximum), but if the external factor or factors change by more than the specified amount, the issuer's obligations may be sharply reduced.

Structured notes can serve many different purposes in the management of the Fund. For example, they can be used to increase the Fund's exposure to changes in the value of assets that the Fund would not ordinarily purchase directly (such as commodities or stocks traded in a market that is not open to U.S. investors). They can also be used to hedge the risks associated with other investments the Fund holds. For example, if a structured note has an interest rate that fluctuates inversely with general changes in a country's stock market index, the value of the structured note would generally move in the opposite direction to the value of holdings of stocks in that market, thus moderating the effect of stock market movements on the value of the Fund's portfolio as a whole.

Structured notes involve special risks. As with any debt obligation, structured notes involve the risk that the issuer will become insolvent or otherwise default on its payment obligations. This risk is in addition to the risk that the issuer's obligations (and thus the value of the Fund's investment) will be reduced because of adverse changes in the external factor or factors to which the obligations are linked. The value of structured notes will in many cases be more volatile (that is, will change more rapidly or severely) than the value of traditional debt instruments. Volatility will be especially high if the issuer's obligations are determined by reference to some multiple of the change in the external factor or factors. Many structured notes have limited or no liquidity, so that the Fund would be unable to dispose of the investment prior to maturity. As with all investments, successful use of structured notes depends in significant part on the accuracy of the Adviser's analysis of the issuer's creditworthiness and financial prospects, and of the Adviser's forecast as to changes in relevant economic and financial market conditions and factors. In instances where the issuer of a structured note is a foreign entity, the usual risks associated with investments in foreign securities (described below) apply. Structured notes may be considered derivative instruments.

------

#### Synthetic Securities
The Fund may invest in synthetic securities. Incidental to other transactions in fixed-income securities and/or for investment purposes, the Fund also may combine options on securities with cash, cash equivalent investments or other fixed-income securities in order to create "synthetic" securities which approximate desired risk and return profiles. This may be done where a "non-synthetic" security having the desired risk/return profile either is unavailable (e.g., short-term securities of certain non-U.S. governments) or possesses undesirable characteristics (e.g., interest payments on the security would be subject to non-U.S. withholding taxes). The Fund also may purchase forward non-U.S. exchange contracts in conjunction with U.S. dollar-denominated securities in order to create a synthetic non-U.S. currency denominated security which approximates desired risk and return characteristics where the non-synthetic securities either are not available in non-U.S. markets or possess undesirable characteristics. The use of synthetic bonds and other synthetic securities may involve risks different from, or potentially greater than, risks associated with direct investments in securities and other assets. Synthetic securities may increase other Fund risks, including market risk, liquidity risk, and credit/counterparty risk, and their value may or may not correlate with the value of the relevant underlying asset.

------

LEVERAGE

In seeking to achieve its investment objective, the Fund may add leverage to its portfolio through direct borrowing and/or through entering into reverse repurchase agreements or derivative transactions that create leverage. In addition, the Fund may, in the future, add leverage to its portfolio through the issuance of a class of preferred shares. The Fund may also use leverage to finance the repurchase of its Shares or to otherwise provide the Fund with liquidity.

Under the 1940 Act, the Fund is not permitted to incur indebtedness, including through the issuance of senior securities, unless immediately thereafter the total asset value of the Fund's portfolio (less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities) is at least 300% of the aggregate amount of outstanding senior securities representing indebtedness (i.e., the aggregate amount of outstanding senior securities representing indebtedness may not exceed 33 1/3% of the Fund's total assets immediately after any borrowing or other issuance of senior securities representing indebtedness). When the Fund borrows money, the Fund intends to retire outstanding indebtedness to the extent necessary to maintain asset coverage of any outstanding indebtedness of at least 300%. Under the 1940 Act, the Fund also is not permitted to issue a class of preferred shares unless immediately thereafter the Fund's asset coverage is at least 200% of the aggregate liquidation value of outstanding preferred shares (i.e., the aggregate liquidation value of outstanding preferred shares may not exceed 50% of the Fund's assets less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities).

In addition to the asset coverage requirements under the 1940 Act, certain types of borrowings may result in the Fund being subject to covenants in credit agreements relating to asset coverage and portfolio composition requirements. In addition, the direct borrowings which the Fund may incur will likely be secured by a lien on its assets. The cost associated with any issuance and use of leverage will be borne by the Shareholders and result in a reduction of the NAV of the Fund's Shares. Such costs may include legal fees, audit fees, structuring fees, commitment fees and usage fees associated with direct borrowings.

Certain types of investments and trading practices in which the Fund may engage while seeking to achieve its investment objective, such as reverse repurchase agreements and other financing transactions, involve contractual obligations to pay in the future. Pursuant to Rule 18f-4 under the 1940 Act, the Fund has the option to treat all reverse repurchase agreements and similar financing transactions as "derivatives transactions," or to include all such transactions in the Fund's asset coverage ratio for borrowings.

The use of leverage is a speculative technique and investors should note that there are special risks and costs associated with adding leverage to the Fund's portfolio. There can be no assurance that a leveraging strategy will be successful during any period in which it is employed. When leverage is employed, the NAV and the yield to Shareholders will be more volatile. Leverage creates a greater risk of loss, as well as potential for more gain, for the Fund's Shares than if leverage is not used. In addition, the Adviser is paid more if the Fund uses leverage, which creates a conflict of interest for the Adviser. See "Leverage Risk."

------

RISKS

The NAV of the Shares will fluctuate with and be affected by, among other things, various risks of the Fund and its investments which are summarized below. The Fund is subject to the risks noted below, whether through the Fund's direct investments or derivatives positions. The Fund does not represent a complete investment program. You may lose money by investing in the Fund. The significance of any specific risk to an investment in the Fund will vary over time, depending on the composition of the Fund's portfolio, market conditions, and other factors. You should read all of the risk information presented below carefully, because any one or more of these risks may result in losses to the Fund.

#### INVESTMENT-RELATED RISKS

#### BENCHMARK REFERENCE RATES RISK
Many debt securities, derivatives, and other financial instruments, including some of the Fund's investments, utilize benchmark or reference rates for variable interest rate calculations, including the Euro Interbank Offer Rate, Sterling Overnight Index Average Rate, and the Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") (each a "Reference Rate"). Instruments in which the Fund invests may pay interest at floating rates based on such Reference Rates or may be subject to interest caps or floors based on such Reference Rates. The Fund and issuers of instruments in which the Fund invests may also obtain financing at floating rates based on such Reference Rates. The elimination of a Reference Rate or any other changes to or reforms of the determination or supervision of Reference Rates could have an adverse impact on the market for—or value of—any instruments or payments linked to those Reference Rates.

For example, such Reference Rates as well as other types of rates and indices are classed as "benchmarks" and have been the subject of ongoing national and international regulatory reform, including under the European Union regulation on indices used as benchmarks in financial instruments and financial contracts (known as the "Benchmarks Regulation"). The Benchmarks Regulation has been enacted into United Kingdom law by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (as amended), subject to amendments made by the Benchmarks (Amendment and Transitional Provision) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (SI 2019/657) and other statutory instruments. Following the implementation of these reforms, the manner of administration of benchmarks has changed and may further change in the future, with the result that relevant benchmarks may perform differently than in the past, the use of benchmarks that are not compliant with the new standards by certain supervised entities may be restricted, and certain benchmarks may be eliminated entirely. Such changes could cause increased market volatility and disruptions in liquidity for instruments that rely on or are impacted by such benchmarks. Additionally, there could be other consequences which cannot be predicted.

#### BELOW INVESTMENT-GRADE FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES RISK
Below investment-grade fixed-income securities, also known as "junk bonds," are rated below investment-grade quality and may be considered speculative with respect to the issuer's continuing ability to make principal and interest payments. To be considered rated below investment-grade quality, a security must not have been rated by any of the nationally recognized statistical rating organizations considered by the Adviser (e.g., Moody's, Fitch, S&P, DBRS or Kroll) in one of their respective investment grade rating categories at the time the Fund acquires the security or, if the security is unrated, the portfolio managers have determined it to be of comparable quality. Analysis of the creditworthiness of issuers of below investment-grade fixed-income securities may be more complex than for issuers of higher-quality debt securities, and the Fund's ability to achieve its investment objectives may, to the extent the Fund invests in below investment-grade fixed-income

------

securities, be more dependent upon the portfolio managers' credit analysis than would be the case if the Fund were investing in higher quality securities. The issuers of these securities may be in default or have a currently identifiable vulnerability to default on their payments of principal and interest, or may otherwise present elements of danger with respect to payments of principal or interest. Below investment-grade fixed-income securities may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse economic and competitive industry conditions than higher-grade securities. Yields on below investment-grade fixed-income securities will fluctuate. When the Fund makes an investment, it may incur costs, such as transactional or legal expenses, associated with the investment. With respect to investments in distressed instruments, including some below investment-grade fixed-income securities, the Fund may be more likely to incur additional expenses. For example, if the issuer of below investment-grade fixed-income securities defaults, the Fund may incur additional expenses to seek recovery.

The secondary markets in which below investment-grade securities are traded may be less liquid than the market for higher-grade securities. A lack of liquidity in the secondary trading markets could adversely affect the price at which the Fund could sell a particular below investment-grade security when necessary to meet liquidity needs or in response to a specific economic event, such as a deterioration in the creditworthiness of the issuer, and could adversely affect and cause large fluctuations in the NAV of the Fund's shares. Adverse publicity and investor perceptions may decrease the values and liquidity of high yield securities generally. It is reasonable to expect that any adverse economic conditions could disrupt the market for below investment-grade securities, have an adverse impact on the value of such securities and adversely affect the ability of the issuers of such securities to repay principal and pay interest thereon. New laws and proposed new laws may adversely impact the market for below investment-grade fixed-income securities.

#### BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT COMPANY ("BDC") RISK
The Fund may invest in BDCs, which typically operate to invest in, or lend capital to, early stage-to-mature private companies as well as small public companies. BDCs are regulated under the 1940 Act and are generally taxed as regulated investment companies under the Internal Revenue Code. BDCs realize operating income when their investments are sold off or as income is received in connection with lending, and therefore maintain complex organizational, operational, tax and compliance requirements. For tax purposes, BDCs generally intend to qualify for taxation as regulated investment companies. To so qualify, BDCs must satisfy certain asset diversification and source of income tests and must generally distribute at least 90% of their taxable earnings as dividends. Under the 1940 Act, BDCs are also required to invest at least 70% of their total assets primarily in securities of private companies or thinly traded U.S. public companies, cash, cash equivalents, U.S. government securities and high-quality debt investments that mature in one year or less. Generally, little public information exists for private and thinly traded companies in which a BDC may invest, and therefore there is a risk that investors may not be able to make a fully informed decision. In addition, investments made by BDCs are typically illiquid and may be difficult to value. A BDC may only incur indebtedness in amounts such that the BDC's asset coverage, subject to certain conditions, equals at least 150% after such incurrence. These limitations on asset mix and leverage may inhibit the way that the BDC raises capital.

#### COMMERCIAL AND RESIDENTIAL REAL ESTATE RISKS
General Risks of Commercial or Residential Real Estate Debt; Non-Performing Loans. The Fund may invest in commercial or residential real estate loans and debt securities (including, but not limited to, investments in subordinate debt, such as mezzanine debt, b-notes, preferred equity and first mortgage loans, such as higher loan-to-value senior loans and bridge loans). The Fund may hold direct or indirect interests in performing or non-performing real estate debt securities. Non-performing real estate debt securities may require a substantial amount of workout negotiations and/or restructuring, which may entail, among other things, a substantial reduction in the interest rate and a

------

substantial write-down of the principal of such loan and/or purchasing senior loans. In addition, a company may announce a plan of restructuring which promises to enhance value and fail to implement it, resulting in losses to investors. In liquidations and other forms of corporate reorganization, the risk exists that the reorganization either will be unsuccessful, will be delayed or will result in a distribution of cash or a new security, the value of which will be less than the purchase price to the Fund of the investment in respect of which such distribution was made. In addition, certain privately offered commercial real estate debt securities carry risks of illiquidity and lack of control. It is possible that the Adviser may find it necessary or desirable to foreclose on collateral securing one or more real estate loans purchased by the Fund. The foreclosure process will vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction and can be lengthy and expensive. Issuers often resist foreclosure actions by asserting numerous claims, counterclaims and defenses against the holder of a real estate loan, including, without limitation, lender liability claims and defenses, even when such assertions may have no basis in fact, in an effort to prolong the foreclosure action. During the foreclosure proceedings, an issuer may have the ability to file for bankruptcy or its equivalent, potentially staying the foreclosure action and further delaying the foreclosure process. Foreclosure litigation tends to create a negative public image of the collateral property and may result in disrupting ongoing leasing and management of the property. If this were to occur, the Fund may be negatively impacted. Similar risks relate to foreclosure of mezzanine debt and the exercising of remedies in connection with such debt.

Non-Performing Investments. The Fund's portfolio may include investments whose underlying collateral are "non-performing" and that are typically highly leveraged, with significant burdens on cash flow and, therefore, involve a high degree of financial risk. During an economic downturn or recession, securities of financially troubled or operationally troubled issuers are more likely to go into default than securities or instruments of other issuers. Securities or instruments of financially troubled issuers and operationally troubled issuers are less liquid and more volatile than securities or instruments of companies not experiencing financial difficulties. Investment, directly or indirectly in the financially and/or operationally troubled issuers involves a high degree of credit and market risk. These difficulties may never be overcome and may cause borrowers to become subject to bankruptcy or other similar administrative proceedings. There is a possibility that the Fund may incur substantial or total losses on its investments and in certain circumstances, subject the Fund to certain additional potential liabilities that may exceed the value of the Fund's original investment therein.

#### Other Risks Associated with Real Estate Loans.
Commercial Mortgage Loans. The Fund may invest in commercial mortgage debt securities. The value of the Fund's commercial mortgage debt securities will be influenced by the historical rate of delinquencies and defaults experienced on the commercial mortgage debt securities and by the severity of loss incurred as a result of such defaults. The factors influencing delinquencies, defaults, and loss severity include: (i) economic and real estate market conditions by industry sectors (e.g., multi-family, retail, office, and hospitality); (ii) the terms and structure of the mortgage debt securities; and (iii) any specific limits to legal and financial recourse upon a default under the terms of such debt securities.

Commercial mortgage loans are generally viewed as exposing a lender to a greater risk of loss through delinquency and foreclosure than lending on the security of single-family residences. The ability of a borrower to repay a loan secured by income-producing property typically is dependent primarily upon the successful operation and operating income of such property (i.e., the ability of tenants to make lease payments, the ability of a property to attract and retain tenants, and the ability of the owner to maintain the property, minimize operating expenses, and comply with applicable zoning and other laws) rather than upon the existence of independent income or assets of the borrower. There is still uncertainty regarding the consequences of the partial or full transition to a remote working environment that took place during or as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. This transition may negatively impact the occupancy rates of commercial real estate over time. Most commercial mortgage loans provide recourse only to specific assets, such as the property, and not against the borrower's other assets or personal guarantees.

------

Commercial mortgage loans generally do not fully amortize, which can necessitate a sale of the property or refinancing of the remaining "balloon" amount at or prior to maturity of the mortgage loan. Accordingly, investors in commercial mortgage loans bear the risk that the borrower will be unable to refinance or otherwise repay the mortgage at maturity, thereby increasing the likelihood of a default on the borrower's obligation. Exercise of foreclosure and other remedies may involve lengthy delays and additional legal and other related expenses on top of potentially declining property values. In certain circumstances, the creditors may also become liable upon taking title to an asset for environmental or structural damage existing at the property.

Residential Mortgage Loans. The default rate for residential mortgage loans may increase due in part to borrowers' inability or unwillingness to carry the mortgage loan on a current basis, increased mortgage loan carrying costs resulting from resets of adjustable rate mortgages and increases in taxes and insurance, the inability of borrowers to refinance mortgage loans and general factors that reduce the ability of the borrower to pay its mortgage loan obligations, including loss of employment, increased cost of living and unexpected significant bills such as healthcare-related expenses. Lenders may exercise their foreclosure rights which will further decrease the value of the residential real estate as foreclosure sales are often at lower prices than sales in the ordinary course. Such conditions could further decrease the value of the residential real estate. The Fund could face increased default rates on sub-performing and non-performing mortgage loans to which it has direct or indirect economic exposure, including loans that were modified with the expectation that they would be re-performing loans.

Second Lien or Other Subordinated (Mezzanine) or Unsecured Loans or Debt. The Fund may invest in debt securities secured by mezzanine or unsecured loans/debt. The Fund may also invest directly in these instruments. Second lien or other subordinated (mezzanine) or unsecured loans or debt generally are subject to similar risks as those associated with investments in senior loans and below-investment-grade bonds. In addition, because second lien or other subordinated (mezzanine) or unsecured loans or debt are subordinated in payment and/or lower in lien priority to senior loans, they are subject to additional risk that the cash flow of the borrower and any property securing the loan or debt, if any, may be insufficient to meet scheduled payments after giving effect to the higher ranking secured obligations of the borrower. This risk is generally higher for subordinated unsecured loans or debt, which are not backed by a security interest in any specific collateral. Second lien or subordinated loans or debt, both secured and unsecured, may have greater price volatility than senior loans and may be less liquid. There is also a possibility that originators will not be able to sell participations in second lien loans and subordinated loans or debt, both secured and unsecured, which would create greater credit risk exposure. Second lien or other subordinated or unsecured loans or debt of below investment-grade quality share risks similar to those associated with investments in other below investment-grade securities and obligations.

#### CONSUMER SECTOR RISKS
Accounts Receivables Risk. The Fund may invest in credit instruments secured by receivables, such as credit card receivables and automobile receivables. The Fund may invest directly in these investments or in asset-backed securities backed by these investments. Credit card receivables are generally unsecured, and the debtors are entitled to the protection of a number of state and federal consumer credit laws, many of which give debtors the right to set off certain amounts owed on the credit cards, thereby reducing the balance due. Automobile receivables may be secured by collateral, but the value of that collateral is not guaranteed. If the economy of the United States deteriorates, defaults on securities backed by credit card, automobile and other receivables may increase. In addition, these securities may provide the Fund with a less effective security interest in the related collateral than do mortgage-related or other securities. Therefore, there is the possibility that recoveries on the underlying collateral may not, in some cases, be available to support payments on these securities.

------

Most issuers of automobile receivables permit the servicers to retain possession of the underlying obligations. If the servicer were to sell these obligations to another party, there is a risk that the purchaser would acquire an interest superior to that of the holders of the related automobile receivables. In addition, because of the large number of vehicles involved in a typical issuance and technical requirements under state laws, the trustee for the holders of the automobile receivables may not have an effective security interest in all of the obligations backing such receivables. In recent years, certain automobile manufacturers have been granted access to emergency loans from the U.S. Government and have experienced bankruptcy. As a result of these events, the value of securities backed by receivables from the sale or lease of automobiles may be adversely affected.

Student Loans Risk. In general, the repayment ability of borrowers of student loans, as well as the rate of prepayments on student loans, may be influenced by a variety of economic, social, competitive and other factors, including changes in interest rates, the availability of alternative financings, regulatory changes affecting the student loan market and the general economy. For instance, certain student loans may be made to individuals who generally have higher debt burdens than other individual borrowers (such as students of post-secondary programs). The effect of the foregoing factors is impossible to predict. Cash flows supporting asset-backed securities related to student loans are impacted by numerous factors, including the rate of student loan defaults, seasoning of the loan portfolio and student repayment deferral periods of forbearance. Other risks associated with student loan bonds include potential changes in federal legislation, regulation or executive action regarding student loans, state guarantee agency reimbursement and continued federal interest and other program subsidies currently in effect.

#### CREDIT/COUNTERPARTY RISK
Credit/counterparty risk is the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to a derivative or other transaction, will be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal or to otherwise honor its obligations. As a result, the Fund may sustain losses or be unable or delayed in its ability to realize gains. The Fund will be subject to credit/counterparty risk with respect to the counterparties to its derivatives transactions. Many of the protections afforded to participants on organized exchanges and clearing houses, such as the performance guarantee given by a central clearing house, are not available in connection with OTC derivatives transactions, such as foreign currency transactions. Regulatory requirements may also limit the ability of the Fund to protect its interests in the event of an insolvency of a derivatives counterparty. In the event of a counterparty's (or its affiliate's) insolvency, the Fund's ability to exercise remedies, such as the termination of transactions, netting of obligations and realization on collateral, could be stayed or eliminated under special resolution regimes adopted in the United States, the European Union, the United Kingdom and various other jurisdictions. Such regimes provide government authorities with broad authority to intervene when a financial institution is experiencing financial difficulty. In particular, with respect to counterparties who are subject to such proceedings in the European Union and the United Kingdom, the liabilities of such counterparties to the Fund could be reduced, eliminated, or converted to equity in such counterparties (sometimes referred to as a "bail in").

------

For centrally cleared derivatives, such as cleared swaps, futures and many options, the primary credit/counterparty risk is the creditworthiness of the Fund's clearing member and the central clearing house itself. Credit/counterparty risk of market participants with respect to centrally cleared derivatives is concentrated in a few clearing houses and increasingly fewer clearing members. It is not clear how an insolvency proceeding of a clearing house would be conducted and what impact an insolvency of a clearing house would have on the financial system. A clearing member is obligated by contract and by applicable regulation to segregate all funds received from customers with respect to cleared derivatives transactions from the clearing member's proprietary assets. However, all funds and other property received by a clearing broker from its customers generally are held by the clearing member on a commingled basis in an omnibus account, and the clearing member may invest those funds in certain instruments permitted under the applicable regulations. The assets of the Fund might not be fully protected in the event of the bankruptcy of the Fund's clearing member, because the Fund would be limited to recovering only a pro rata share of all available funds segregated on behalf of the clearing member's customers for a relevant account class. In addition, if a clearing member does not comply with applicable regulations or its agreement with the Fund, maintain accurate records, or in the event of fraud or misappropriation of customer assets by a clearing member, the Fund could have only an unsecured creditor claim in an insolvency of the clearing member with respect to the margin held by the clearing member.

#### CURRENCY RISK
This is the risk that fluctuations in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies or between two or more foreign currencies may cause the value of the Fund's investments to decline. Funds that may invest in securities or other instruments denominated in, or that receive revenues in, foreign currency are subject to currency risk. Loomis Sayles may elect not to hedge currency risk or may hedge imperfectly, which may cause the Fund to incur losses that would not have been incurred had the risk been hedged. The market for some (or all) currencies may from time to time have low trading volume and become illiquid, which may prevent the Fund from effecting positions or from promptly liquidating unfavorable positions in such markets, thus subjecting the Fund to substantial losses.

#### DERIVATIVES RISK
As described herein and in the SAI, the use of derivatives involves special risks. Derivatives are financial contracts whose value depends upon or is derived from the value of an underlying asset, reference rate or index. There is no guarantee that the Fund's use of derivatives will be effective or that suitable transactions will be available. Even a small investment in derivatives may give rise to leverage risk and can have a significant impact on the Fund's exposure to securities market values, interest rates, currency exchange rates or other markets. It is possible that the Fund's liquid assets may be insufficient to support its obligations under its derivatives positions. The Fund's use of derivatives, such as futures, [forwards], foreign currency transactions, structured notes, swaps (including credit default swaps), options and warrants, involves other risks, such as the credit/counterparty risk relating to the other party to a derivative contract (which is generally greater for OTC derivatives than for centrally cleared derivatives), the risk of difficulties in pricing and valuation, the risk that changes in the value of a derivative may not correlate as expected with relevant assets, rates or indices, liquidity risk and the risk of losing more than any amounts paid or margin transferred in connection with its derivatives positions. The Fund may be required to sell other assets at inopportune times to meet collateral requirements on its derivatives transactions. There is also the risk that the Fund may be unable to terminate or sell a derivatives position at an advantageous time or price. The use of derivatives may cause the Fund to incur losses greater than those which would have occurred had derivatives not been used. Losses resulting from the use of derivatives will reduce the Fund's NAV, and possibly income. To the extent that the Fund uses a derivative for purposes other than as a hedge, or if the Fund hedges imperfectly, the Fund is directly exposed to the risks of that derivative and any loss generated by the derivative will not be offset by a gain. When used, derivatives may affect the timing, amount, or character of distributions payable to, and thus taxes payable by, shareholders. Similarly, for accounting and performance reporting purposes, income and gain characteristics may be different than if the Fund held the underlying securities or other assets directly.

------

Rule 18f-4 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), governs the use of derivative investments and certain financing transactions by registered investment companies. Among other things, Rule 18f-4 requires funds that invest in derivative instruments beyond a specified limited amount to apply a value-at-risk based limit to their use of derivative instruments and financing transactions and to adopt and implement a derivatives risk management program. A fund that uses derivative instruments in a limited amount is not subject to the full requirements of Rule 18f-4. Compliance with the rule by the Fund could, among other things, make derivatives more costly, limit their availability or utility, or otherwise adversely affect the Fund's performance.

#### DISTRESSED CREDIT INVESTMENTS RISK
The Fund's distressed credit investments (e.g., investments in defaulted, out-of-favor or distressed bank loans and debt and equity securities) are inherently speculative and are subject to a high degree of risk. Companies experiencing financial distress are often those operating at a loss or with substantial variations in operating results from period to period. Companies experiencing financial distress may be involved in insolvency proceedings and have the need for substantial additional capital to support continued operations or to improve their financial condition and may have very high amounts of leverage. Distressed companies typically are in default under, or have a significant risk of an inability to service, their debt obligations, especially during an economic downturn or periods of rising interest rates, may have more difficulty making scheduled payments of principal and interest than issuers of higher-rated investments, may not have access to more traditional methods of financing and may be unable to repay debt by refinancing. Investments in distressed companies may be premised on a turnaround strategy. If turnarounds are not achieved, these companies could experience failures or substantial declines in value, and the Fund may not be able to divest itself of such unprofitable investments in a timely fashion or at all. Additionally, turnarounds may not be achieved within the contemplated investment horizons.

The value of distressed instruments tends to be more volatile and may have an increased price sensitivity to changing interest rates and adverse economic and business developments than other securities or instruments. Distressed credit investments are often more sensitive to company-specific developments and changes in economic conditions than other securities. Furthermore, distressed debt instruments are often unsecured and may be subordinated to senior debt. In the event of default, the Fund may incur additional expenses to seek recovery or to negotiate new terms with a defaulting issuer. Accordingly, an investment in the Fund should only be considered by persons who can afford a loss of their entire investment.

#### EMERGING MARKETS RISKS
In addition to the risks of investing in foreign investments generally, emerging markets investments are subject to greater risks arising from political or economic instability, war, nationalization or confiscatory taxation, currency exchange or repatriation restrictions, sanctions by other countries (such as the United States or the European Union), new or inconsistent government treatment of or restrictions on issuers and instruments, and an issuer's unwillingness or inability to make dividend, principal or interest payments on its securities. Emerging markets companies may be smaller and have shorter operating histories than companies in developed markets. In addition, pandemics and outbreaks of contagious diseases may exacerbate pre-existing problems in emerging market countries with less established health care systems.

Economic and Political Risks. Emerging market countries often experience instability in their political and economic structures and have less market depth, infrastructure, capitalization and regulatory oversight than more developed markets. Government actions could have a significant impact on the economic conditions in such countries, which in turn would affect the value and liquidity of the assets of the Fund invested in emerging market securities. Specific risks that could decrease the Fund's return include seizure of a company's assets, restrictions imposed on payments as a result of blockages on foreign currency exchanges or sanctions and unanticipated social or political occurrences.

------

The ability of the government of an emerging market country to make timely payments on its debt obligations will depend on many factors, including the extent of its reserves, fluctuations in interest rates and access to international credit and investments. A country that has non-diversified exports or relies on certain key imports will be subject to greater fluctuations in the pricing of those commodities. Failure to generate sufficient earnings from foreign trade will make it difficult for an emerging market country to service its foreign debt.

Companies trading in emerging markets are generally smaller and have shorter operating histories than companies trading in developed markets. Foreign investors may be required to register the proceeds of sales. Settlement of securities transactions in emerging markets may be subject to risk of loss and may be delayed more often than transactions settled in the United States, in part because the Fund will need to use brokers and counterparties that are less well capitalized, and custody and registration of assets in some countries may be unreliable compared to more developed countries. Disruptions resulting from social and political factors may cause the securities markets to close. If extended closings were to occur, the liquidity and value of the Fund's assets invested in corporate debt obligations of emerging market companies would decline.

Investment Controls; Repatriation. Foreign investment in emerging market country debt securities is restricted or controlled to varying degrees. These restrictions may at times limit or preclude foreign investment in certain emerging market country debt securities. Certain emerging market countries require government approval of investments by foreign persons, limit the amount of investments by foreign persons in a particular issuer, limit investments by foreign persons only to a specific class of securities of an issuer that may have less advantageous rights than the classes available for purchase by domiciliaries of the countries and/or impose additional taxes or controls on foreign investors or currency transactions. Certain emerging market countries may also restrict investment opportunities in issuers in industries deemed important to national interests. Emerging market countries may require governmental approval for the repatriation of investment income, capital or proceeds of sale of securities by foreign investors. In addition, if a deterioration occurs in an emerging market country's balance of payments, the country could impose temporary restrictions on foreign capital remittances. The Fund could be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal to grant, any required governmental approval for repatriation of capital, as well as by the application to the Fund of any restrictions on investments. Investing in local markets in emerging market countries may require the Fund to adopt special procedures, seek local governmental approvals or take other actions, each of which may involve additional costs to the Fund.

#### ENERGY SECTOR RISKS
Documentation and Other Legal Risk. Energy and energy generation and related projects are typically governed by complex legal agreements. As a result, there is a higher risk of dispute over interpretation or enforceability of the agreements. It is not uncommon for energy generation and related infrastructure assets to be exposed to a variety of other legal risks including, but not limited to, legal action from special interest groups. Interest groups may use legal processes to seek to impede particular projects to which they are opposed.

------

Effects of Ongoing Changes in the Utility Industry. The Fund may make certain investments in electric utility industries both in the United States and abroad. In many regions, including the United States, the electric utility industry is experiencing increasing competitive pressures, primarily in wholesale markets, as a result of consumer demands, technological advances, greater availability of natural gas and other factors. To the extent competitive pressures increase and the pricing and sale of electricity assume more characteristics of a commodity business, the economics of independent power generation projects into which the Fund may invest may come under increasing pressure. Deregulation is fueling the current trend toward consolidation among domestic utilities, but also the disaggregation of many vertically integrated utilities into separate generation, transmission and distribution businesses. As a result, additional significant competitors could become active in the independent power industry. In addition, independent power producers may find it increasingly difficult to negotiate long-term power sales agreements with solvent utilities, which may affect the profitability and financial stability of independent power projects. Demand for electricity may change over time due to a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, increased use of artificial intelligence and cloud computing.

New Technology Risk. Historically, technology changes in the energy sector have resulted in gradual incremental improvements with no disruptive technology impacts. However, there are currently a number of scientific research institutions (including those supported by major venture capital firms and corporations) seeking to develop disruptive technologies designed to reduce dependence upon large scale fossil fuel generation. In the event that a disruptive technology in the power generation sector is successfully developed and implemented, the Fund's investments might be adversely affected. While the Fund's investments may benefit from such technologies, there can be no assurance that technology innovation will not favor companies of a type not held by the Fund, which would place the Fund in a competitive disadvantage and drive down the value of its assets.

Operational and Catastrophe Risk. The operations of energy companies are subject to many hazards and force majeure events inherent in the production and delivery of electricity, exploration and operation of gas and oil fields, transportation of energy products and other related activities including: damage to production, generation facilities, pipelines, storage tanks or related equipment and surrounding properties caused by hurricanes, tornadoes, floods, earthquakes, blowouts, cratering, uncontrollable flows of oil, natural gas or well fluids, wildfires and other natural disasters or by acts of terrorism; inadvertent damage from construction and farm equipment; leaks of natural gas, natural gas liquids, crude oil, refined petroleum products or other hydrocarbons; and fires and explosions. Any offshore sea-based operations of investments will be subject to a variety of operating risks peculiar to the marine environment, such as hurricanes or other adverse weather conditions. These risks could result in substantial losses due to personal injury or loss of life, severe damage to and destruction of property and equipment and pollution or other environmental damage and may result in the curtailment or suspension of their related operations. Public awareness of such risk, potential publicity and related reputational risk to the operators and owners of such facilities have been significantly amplified by events such as coal mine accidents in West Virginia and Deepwater Horizon offshore rig. There can be no assurance that all portfolio companies will be fully insured against all risks inherent to their businesses. If a significant accident or event occurs that is not fully insured, it could adversely affect a portfolio company's operations and financial condition. The Fund may seek to maintain insurance coverage for the operations of its investments, but insurance coverage for environmental damages that occur over time or insurance coverage for the full potential liability that could be caused by sudden environmental damages may not be available at a reasonable cost, and the Fund may be subject to liability or may lose substantial portions of its properties in the event of certain environmental damages.

Sovereign Risk. The right of certain portfolio investments to extract mineral resources, generate, deliver or sell energy or related services and equipment may be granted by, or derive from approval by, governmental entities and are subject to special risks, including the risk that the relevant governmental entity will exercise sovereign rights and take actions contrary to the rights of the Fund or the relevant portfolio investment under the relevant agreement. For example, sovereign actions might result in the discontinuance of the importation of oil from certain countries or in the nationalization of assets in a particular country. There can be no assurance that the relevant governmental entity will not legislate, impose regulations or change applicable laws or act contrary to the law in a way that would materially and adversely affect the business of any portfolio investment.

------

#### EQUITY SECURITIES RISK
The value of your investment in the Fund is based on the market value (or price) of the securities the Fund holds. You may lose money on your investment due to unpredictable declines in the value of individual securities and/or periods of below-average performance in individual securities, industries or in the equity market as a whole. This may impact the Fund's performance and may result in higher portfolio turnover, which may increase the tax liability to taxable shareholders and the expenses incurred by the Fund. The market value of a security can change daily due to political, economic and other events that affect the securities markets generally, as well as those that affect particular companies or governments. These price movements, sometimes called volatility, will vary depending on the types of securities the Fund owns and the markets in which they trade. Historically, the equity markets have moved in cycles, and the value of the Fund's equity securities may fluctuate drastically from day to day. Individual companies may report poor results or be negatively affected by industry and/or economic trends and developments. The prices of securities issued by such companies may suffer a decline in response to such trends and developments. Securities issued in initial public offerings tend to involve greater market risk than other equity securities due, in part, to public perception and the lack of publicly available information and trading history. Rule 144A securities may be less liquid than other equity securities. Small-capitalization and emerging growth companies may be subject to more abrupt price movements, limited markets and less liquidity than larger, more established companies, which could adversely affect the value of the Fund's portfolio. Growth stocks are generally more sensitive to market movements than other types of stocks primarily because their stock prices are based heavily on future expectations. If the Adviser's assessment of the prospects for a company's growth is wrong, or if the Adviser's judgment of how other investors will value the company's growth is wrong, then the price of the company's stock may fall or not approach the value that the Adviser has placed on it. Value stocks can perform differently from the market as a whole and from other types of stocks. Value stocks also present the risk that their lower valuations fairly reflect their business prospects and that investors will not agree that the stocks represent favorable investment opportunities, and they may fall out of favor with investors and underperform growth stocks during any given period. Common stocks represent an equity or ownership interest in an issuer. In the event an issuer is liquidated or declares bankruptcy, the claims of owners of the issuer's bonds generally take precedence over the claims of those who own preferred stock or common stock.

#### FOREIGN SECURITIES RISK
Foreign securities risk is the risk associated with investments in issuers located in foreign countries. The Fund's investments in foreign securities may experience more rapid and extreme changes in value than investments in securities of U.S. issuers. The securities markets of many foreign countries are relatively small, with a limited number of issuers and a small number of securities. In addition, foreign companies often are not subject to the same degree of regulation as U.S. companies. Reporting, accounting, disclosure, custody and auditing standards and practices of foreign countries differ, in some cases significantly, from U.S. standards and practices, and are often not as rigorous. The PCAOB, which regulates auditors of U.S. public companies, is unable to inspect audit work papers in certain foreign countries. Many countries, including developed nations and emerging markets, are faced with concerns about high government debt levels, credit rating downgrades, the future of the euro as a common currency, possible government debt restructuring and related issues, all of which may cause the value of the Fund's non-U.S. investments to decline. Nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, currency blockage, the imposition of sanctions or threat thereof by other countries (such as the United States), political changes or diplomatic developments, as well as civil unrest, geopolitical tensions, armed conflicts, wars and acts of terrorism, may impair the Fund's ability to buy, sell, hold, receive, deliver, or otherwise transact in certain securities and may also cause the

------

value of the Fund's non-U.S. investments to decline. When imposed, foreign withholding or other taxes reduce the Fund's return on foreign securities. In the event of nationalization, expropriation, confiscation, or other government action, intervention, or restriction, the Fund could lose its entire investment in a particular foreign issuer or country. Investments in emerging markets may be subject to these risks to a greater extent than those in more developed markets and securities of developed market companies that conduct substantial business in emerging markets may also be subject to greater risk. These risks also apply to securities of foreign issuers traded in the United States or through depositary receipt programs such as American Depositary Receipts. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in a specific geographic region, the Fund may have more exposure to regional political, economic, environmental, credit/counterparty and information risks. In addition, foreign securities may be subject to increased credit/counterparty risk because of the potential difficulties of requiring foreign entities to honor their contractual commitments.

#### INFLATION/DEFLATION RISK
Inflation risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be worth less in the future as inflation decreases the present value of future payments. As inflation increases, the real value of the Fund's portfolio could decline. Inflation rates may change frequently and drastically as a result of various factors, including unexpected shifts in the domestic or global economy (or expectations that such policies will change), and the Fund's investments may not keep pace with inflation, which may result in losses to the Fund's investors. Deflation risk is the risk that prices throughout the economy decline over time (the opposite of inflation). Deflation may have an adverse effect on the creditworthiness of issuers and may make issuer default more likely, which may result in a decline in the value of the Fund's portfolio.

#### INSURANCE-RELATED INVESTMENTS RISK
Insurance-Related Investments Risk. Insurance-related investments are specialized asset classes with unique risks. For example, risks arising from the potential illiquidity and difficulty in the valuation of such instruments, risks relating to the regulation of insurance companies, risk of catastrophic events and other events giving rise to losses under such instruments, volatility of capital markets, the risk of borrowings and short sales, and the risks of loss from counterparty default. Regulatory, legislative or judicial changes relating to fraud, breaches of fiduciary duty and other alleged misconduct by industry participants may result in a negative impact on the market value or liquidity of life insurance policies and/or may materially and adversely affect the amount and timing of payments to the Fund and ultimately to the Shareholders.

Life/Viatical Settlement, Traded Life Policies and Structured Settlements Risk. Risks associated with the Fund's investments in life/viatical settlements, traded life policies and structured settlements include, but are not limited to, market risk, inflation risk, credit risk, and government policy risk. The Fund's return on an investment in a life/viatical settlement or traded life policy, which permit investors to invest in life insurance policies, will depend upon the seller's life expectancy and actual date of death. Additionally, the Fund can lose part of its principal investment if the seller lives long enough that the Fund must pay additional premiums to maintain the policy.

------

#### INTEREST RATE RISK
Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in interest rates will affect the value of the Fund's investments in fixed-income securities, such as bonds, notes, asset-backed securities and other income-producing securities and derivatives. Fixed-income securities are obligations of the issuer to make payments of principal and/or interest on future dates. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of the Fund's investments to decline. In addition, the value of certain derivatives (such as interest rate futures) is related to changes in interest rates and their value may suffer significant decline as a result of interest rate changes. A prolonged period of low interest rates may cause the Fund to have a low or negative yield, potentially reducing the value of your investment. Generally, the value of fixed-income securities, including short-term fixed-income securities, rises when prevailing interest rates fall and falls when interest rates rise. Interest rate risk generally is greater for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with relatively longer durations than for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with shorter durations. A significant change in interest rates could cause the Fund's share price (and the value of your investment) to change. The value of zero-coupon and pay-in-kind bonds may be more sensitive to fluctuations in interest rates than other fixed-income securities. Interest rates can also change in response to the supply and demand for credit, inflation rates, and other factors. Fiscal, economic, monetary or other governmental or central bank policies, actions or measures have in the past, and may in the future, cause or exacerbate risks associated with interest rates, including fluctuations in interest rates.

#### INVESTMENTS IN OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES RISK
The Fund will indirectly bear the management, service and other fees of any other investment companies, including BDCs and ETFs, in which it invests in addition to its own expenses. The Fund is also indirectly exposed to the same risks as the underlying funds in proportion to the allocation of the Fund's assets among the underlying funds. In addition, investments in ETFs have unique characteristics, including, but not limited to, the expense structure and additional expenses associated with investing in ETFs. Investments in other investment companies could allow the Fund to obtain investment exposure to certain securities or issuers to a greater extent than might otherwise be permitted under the 1940 Act. Any investment in another investment company will be consistent with the Fund's investment objective and applicable regulatory limitations.

#### LARGE SHAREHOLDER RISK
To the extent a large proportion of Shares are held by a small number of shareholders (or a single shareholder), including affiliates of the Fund, Investment Adviser, the Fund is subject to the risk that these shareholders will seek to tender Shares in large amounts rapidly in connection with repurchase offers. These transactions could adversely affect the ability of the Fund to conduct its investment program. This can result in the Fund's current expenses being allocated over a smaller asset base, which generally results in an increase in the Fund's expense ratio. The impact of these transactions is likely to be greater in highly volatile markets or less liquid markets or for smaller or newer funds or when a significant investor purchases, redeems or owns a substantial portion of the Fund's shares. Furthermore, it is possible that in response to a repurchase offer, the total amount of Shares tendered by a small number of shareholders (or a single shareholder) may exceed the number of Shares that the Fund has offered to repurchase. If a repurchase offer is oversubscribed by shareholders, the Fund will repurchase only a pro rata portion of Shares tendered by each shareholder.

#### LEVERAGE RISK
Leverage is the risk associated with securities or investment practices (e.g., borrowing and the use of certain derivatives) that multiply small index, market or asset-price movements into larger changes in value. Leverage magnifies the potential for gain and the risk of loss. As a result, a relatively small decline in the value of the underlying investments could result in a relatively large loss. The use of leverage will increase the impact of gains and losses on the Fund's returns, and may lead to significant losses if investments are not successful.

------

#### LIQUIDITY AND ILLIQUID SECURITIES RISK
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Fund may be unable to find a buyer for its investments when it seeks to sell them or to receive the price it expects. To the extent consistent with the applicable liquidity requirements for interval funds pursuant to Rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act, the Fund may invest without limit in illiquid securities. Many of the Fund's investments may be illiquid. Illiquid securities may become harder to value, especially in changing markets. The Fund's investments in illiquid securities may reduce the returns of the Fund because it may be unable to sell the illiquid securities at an advantageous time or price or possibly require the Fund to dispose of other investments at unfavorable times or prices in order to satisfy its obligations, which could prevent the Fund from taking advantage of other investment opportunities. Decreases in the number of financial institutions willing to make markets in the Fund's investments or in their capacity or willingness to transact may increase the Fund's exposure to this risk. Events that may lead to increased redemptions, such as market disruptions or increases in interest rates, may also negatively impact the liquidity of the Fund's investments when it needs to dispose of them. Markets may become illiquid quickly. Securities acquired in a private placement, such as Rule 144A securities and privately negotiated credit, equity and other investments, as applicable, are generally subject to significant liquidity risk because they are subject to strict restrictions on resale and there may be no liquid secondary market or ready purchaser for such securities. Derivatives, and particularly OTC derivatives, are generally subject to liquidity risk as well. In other circumstances, liquid investments may become illiquid. Liquidity issues may also make it difficult to value the Fund's investments. The Fund may invest in liquid investments that become illiquid due to financial distress, or geopolitical events such as sanctions, trading halts or wars. In some cases, especially during periods of market turmoil, there may be no buyers or sellers for securities in certain asset classes, dealers may be unwilling or unable to make a market for certain securities, and a redemption may dilute the interest of the remaining shareholders.

#### MARINE SHIPPING RISK
Marine shipping companies are subject to supply of and demand for, and the level of consumption of, natural gas, liquefied natural gas, crude oil, refined petroleum products and liquefied petroleum gases in the supply areas and market areas they serve, all of which affect the demand for marine shipping services and therefore charter rates. Shipping companies' vessels and cargoes are also subject to the risk of being damaged or lost due to marine disasters, extreme weather, mechanical failures, grounding, fire, explosions, collisions, human error, piracy, war and terrorism. Some vessels may also require replacement or significant capital improvements earlier than otherwise required due to changing regulatory standards. Shipping companies or their ships may be chartered in any country and the Fund's investments in such issuers may be subject to risks similar to risks related to investments in non-U.S. securities.

#### MARKETPLACE LOAN RISK
Investments in loans sourced through marketplace lending platforms are subject to additional risks than those applicable to investments in loans generally. The Fund may not have direct recourse against the borrower or may be otherwise limited in its ability to directly enforce its rights under the loan. Default history for alternative lending platforms is limited. Future defaults may be higher than historical defaults and the timing of defaults may vary significantly from historical observations. The Fund may have limited knowledge about the underlying loans to which it has exposure and is dependent upon the platform for information regarding the loans and borrowers' credit information. Such information may be incomplete, inaccurate or outdated and may, therefore, not accurately reflect the borrowers' actual creditworthiness. In addition, investments in loans sourced through a marketplace lending platform may also be negatively impacted if the platform or a third-party service provider becomes unable or unwilling to fulfill its obligations in servicing the loans.

------

#### MORTGAGE-RELATED AND ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES RISK
In addition to the risks associated with investments in fixed-income securities generally (for example, credit, liquidity, inflation and valuation risk), mortgage-related and asset-backed securities are subject to the risks of the mortgages and assets underlying the securities as well as prepayment risk, the risk that the securities may be prepaid and result in the reinvestment of the prepaid amounts in securities with lower yields than the prepaid obligations. Conversely, there is a risk that a rise in interest rates will extend the life of a mortgage-related or asset-backed security beyond the expected prepayment time, typically reducing the security's value, which is called extension risk. The Fund also may incur a loss when there is a prepayment of securities that were purchased at a premium. The value of some mortgage-related securities and other asset-backed securities in which the Fund invests may be particularly sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates, and the ability of the Fund to successfully utilize these instruments may depend in part upon the ability of the Fund's Adviser to forecast interest rates and other economic factors correctly. The risk of non-payment is greater for mortgage-related securities that are backed by loans made to borrowers with weakened credit histories or with a lower capacity to make timely payments on their loans, or which may be negatively impacted by economic and market conditions, but a level of risk exists for all loans. Market factors adversely affecting mortgage loan repayments may include a general economic downturn or recession, high unemployment, a general slowdown in the real estate market, a drop in the market prices of real estate, or an increase in interest rates resulting in higher mortgage payments by holders of adjustable rate mortgages. During periods of difficult economic conditions, delinquencies and losses on commercial mortgage-backed investments in particular generally increase, including as a result of the effects of those conditions on commercial real estate markets, the ability of commercial tenants to make loan payments, and the ability of a property to attract and retain commercial tenants. The Fund's investments in other asset-backed securities are subject to risks similar to those associated with the servicing of those assets. These types of securities may also decline for reasons associated with the underlying collateral. A dollar roll involves potential risks of loss that are different from those related to the securities underlying the transactions. The Fund may be required to purchase securities at a higher price than may otherwise be available on the open market. Since the counterparty in the transaction is required to deliver a similar, but not identical, security to the Fund, the security that the Fund is required to buy under the dollar roll may be worth less than an identical security. There is no assurance that the Fund's use of cash that it receives from a dollar roll will provide a return that exceeds borrowing costs.

#### PRIVATELY PLACED SECURITIES RISK
The Fund may invest in privately placed securities. Generally, privately placed securities are illiquid and are subject to resale restrictions. Typically, the securities are sold as an offering exempt from registration with the SEC. Investments in these securities usually will decrease the Fund's liquidity level to the extent the Fund may be unable to sell or transfer these securities due to restrictions on transfers or on the ability to find buyers interested in purchasing the securities. The illiquid nature of the market for privately placed securities, as well as the lack of publicly available information regarding these securities, may also adversely affect the Fund's ability to fair value such securities at certain times and could make it difficult for the Fund to sell them. The Fund could lose money on such investments.

#### REGULATION S SECURITIES RISK
Subject to certain conditions, the Fund may purchase securities issued pursuant to Regulation S of the Securities Act ("Regulation S Securities"). Regulation S Securities are subject to restrictions on sales to U.S. persons. Therefore, when the Fund sells Regulation S Securities that it has purchased, the market for such securities will generally be limited to non-U.S. investors.

------

#### REITS RISK
REITs involve certain unique risks in addition to those risks associated with investing in the real estate industry in general (such as possible declines in the value of real estate, lack of availability of mortgage funds or extended vacancies of property). REITs are dependent upon management skills, are not diversified and are subject to heavy cash flow dependency, risks of default or prepayment by borrowers and self-liquidation. REITs are also subject to the possibilities of failing to qualify for the favorable tax treatment available to REITs under the Code, and failing to maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940 Act.

Furthermore, the real estate industry is particularly sensitive to economic downturns. Securities of companies in the real estate industry, including REITs, are sensitive to factors such as changes in real estate values, property taxes, interest rates, cash flow of underlying real estate assets, occupancy rates, government regulations affecting zoning, land use and rents and the management skill and creditworthiness of the issuer. The U.S. residential and commercial real estate markets may, in the future, experience and have, in the past, experienced a decline in value, with certain regions experiencing significant losses in property values. When growth is slowing, demand for property decreases and prices may decline, which could impact the value of real estate investments as well as mortgage-backed securities that may be held by the Fund. Although interest rates have significantly increased in recent years, the prices of real estate-related assets generally have not decreased as much as may be expected based on historical correlations between interest rates and prices of real estate-related assets. This presents an increased risk of a correction or severe downturn in real estate-related asset prices, which could adversely impact the value of other investments as well (such as loans, securitized debt and other fixed income securities). This risk is particularly present with respect to commercial real estate-related asset prices, and the value of other investments with a connection to the commercial real estate sector. Exposure to such real estate may adversely affect a REIT's performance, and therefore the Fund's performance. Companies in the real estate industry may also be subject to liabilities under environmental and hazardous waste laws. In addition, the value of a REIT is affected by changes in the value of the properties owned by the REIT or securing mortgage loans held by the REIT. The Fund will indirectly bear its proportionate share of expenses, including management fees, paid by each REIT in which it invests in addition to the expenses of the Fund.

REITs may have limited financial resources, may trade less frequently and in a limited volume and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements than more widely-held securities.

The Fund's investment in a REIT may result in the Fund making distributions that constitute a return of capital to Fund shareholders for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In addition, distributions by the Fund from REITs will not qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction or, generally, for treatment as qualified dividend income.

#### ROYALTIES RISK
The Fund may invest directly or indirectly in royalties. Investments in royalties incorporate a number of general market risks along with risks specific to various underlying royalty strategies such as music, film, energy, pharmaceutical and biotechnology, among others. Included in that could be volatility in commodities, regulatory changes, delays in government approvals, patent defense and enforcement, product liabilities, product pricing and the dependence on third parties to market or distribute the product. The market performance of the target products, therefore, may be diminished by any number of factors that are beyond the Fund's control.

------

#### SECURITIZATION RISK
The Fund may securitize assets to generate cash for funding new investments. We use the term "securitize" to describe a form of leverage under which a fund such as the Fund (sometimes referred to as an "originator" or "sponsor") transfers income producing assets to an SPV, which is established solely for the purpose of holding such assets and entering into a structured finance transaction. The SPV then issues notes secured by such assets. The SPV may issue the notes in the capital markets either publicly or privately to a variety of investors, including banks, non-bank financial institutions and other investors. There may be a single class of notes or multiple classes of notes, the most senior of which carries less credit risk and the most junior of which may carry substantially the same credit risk as the equity of the SPV.

An important aspect of most debt securitization transactions is that the sale or contribution of assets into the SPV be considered a true sale or contribution for accounting purposes and that a reviewing court would not consolidate the SPV with the operations of the originator in the event of the originator's bankruptcy based on equitable principles. Viewed as a whole, a debt securitization seeks to lower risk to the note purchasers by isolating the assets collateralizing the securitization in an SPV that is not subject to the credit and bankruptcy risks of the originator. As a result of this perceived reduction of risk, debt securitization transactions frequently achieve lower overall leverage costs for originators as compared to traditional secured lending transactions.

In accordance with the above description, to securitize loans, the Fund may create a wholly-owned subsidiary and contribute a pool of its assets to such subsidiary. The SPV may be funded with, among other things, whole loans, other receivables or assets or interests from other pools and such loans or other receivables or assets may or may not be rated. The SPV would then sell its notes to purchasers who we would expect to be willing to accept a lower interest rate and the absence of any recourse against the Fund to invest in a pool of income producing assets to which none of the Fund's creditors would have access. The Fund would retain all or a portion of the equity in the SPV. An inability to successfully securitize portions of the portfolio or otherwise leverage the portfolio through secured and unsecured borrowings could limit the Fund's ability to fully execute its investment strategy, and could decrease the earnings of the Fund. However, the successful securitization of portions of the portfolio exposes the Fund to a risk of loss for the equity it retains in the SPV (a vehicle established solely for the purpose of holding such assets and entering into a structured finance transaction) and might expose the Fund to greater risk on the remaining portfolio because the assets retained may tend to be those that are riskier and more likely to generate losses. A successful securitization may also impose financial and operating covenants that restrict the Fund's activities and may include limitations that could hinder the ability to finance additional loans and investments or to make the distributions required to maintain our status as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code. The 1940 Act may also impose restrictions on the structure of any securitizations.

Interests held in an SPV, if any, will be subordinated to the other interests issued by the SPV. As such, the Fund will only receive cash distributions on such interests if the SPV has made all interest and other required payments on all other interests it has issued. In addition, the subordinated interests will likely be unsecured and rank behind all of the secured creditors, known or unknown, of the SPV, including the holders of the senior interests it has issued. Consequently, to the extent that the value of the SPV's portfolio of assets has been reduced as a result of conditions in the credit markets, or as a result of defaults, the value of the subordinated interests the Fund retains would be reduced. Securitization imposes on the Fund the same risks as borrowing except that the risk in a securitization is limited to the amount of subordinated interests retained by the Fund, whereas in a borrowing or debt issuance by the Fund directly would be at risk for the entire amount of the borrowing or debt issuance. If the SPV is not consolidated with the Fund, the Fund's only interest will be the value of our retained subordinated interest and the income allocated to the Fund, which may be more or less than the cash the Fund receives from the SPV, and none of the SPV's liabilities will be reflected as the Fund's liabilities. If the assets of the SPV are not consolidated with the Fund's assets and liabilities, then the leverage incurred by such SPV may or may not be treated as borrowings by the Fund for purposes of the requirement that it not issue senior securities in an amount in excess of its net assets.

------

The Fund may also engage in transactions utilizing SPVs and securitization techniques where the assets sold or contributed to the SPV remain on the Fund's balance sheet for accounting purposes. If, for example, the Fund sells the assets to the SPV with recourse or provides a guarantee or other credit support to the SPV, the SPV's assets will remain on the Fund's balance sheet. Consolidation would also generally result if the Fund, in consultation with the SEC, determines that consolidation would result in a more accurate reflection of its assets, liabilities and results of operations. In these structures, the risks will be essentially the same as in other securitization transactions but the assets will remain the Fund's assets for purposes of the limitations described above and the leverage incurred by the SPV will be treated as borrowings incurred by the Fund for purposes of its limitation on the issuance of senior securities.

The Adviser may have a conflict of interest with respect to potential securitizations in as much as securitizations that are not consolidated may reduce the Fund's assets for purposes of determining the management fee although in some circumstances the Adviser may be paid certain fees for managing the assets of the SPV so as to reduce or eliminate any potential bias against securitizations.

#### SHORT EXPOSURE RISK
A short exposure through a derivative or short sale may present various risks, including credit/counterparty risk and leverage risk. If the value of the asset, asset class or index on which the Fund has obtained a short investment exposure increases, the Fund will incur a loss. Unlike a direct cash investment like a stock, bond or ETF, where the potential loss is limited to the purchase price, the potential risk of loss from a short exposure is theoretically unlimited. Moreover, there can be no assurance that securities necessary to cover (repurchase in order to close) a short position will be available for purchase. If the Fund is unable to borrow the security it wishes to sell short or otherwise enter into a short position at an advantageous time or price, the Fund's ability to pursue its short sale strategy may be adversely affected. The Fund's use of short sales involves additional investment risks and transaction costs. To sell a security short, the Fund must borrow that security from a lender, such as a prime broker, and deliver it to a counterparty. When closing a short sale, the Fund will have to purchase the security it originally sold short. The Fund may not be able to purchase that security at an advantageous time or price, which may lower the Fund's return or result in a loss. While short exposure can be used to further the Fund's investment objective, under certain market conditions, it can increase the volatility of the Fund and decrease the liquidity of the Fund. Ordinarily, the Fund will incur a fee or pay a premium to borrow securities, may also be required to pay interest charges and will have to repay the lender any dividends or interest that accrue on the security while the loan is outstanding. Other short exposures may impose similar costs. The amount of the premium, dividends, interest or expenses the Fund pays in connection with short exposure will decrease the amount of any gain from a short sale and increase the amount of any loss.

#### STRUCTURED FINANCE RISK
A portion of the Fund's investments may consist of collateralized mortgage obligations, collateralized bond obligations, collateralized loan obligations, collateralized debt obligations or other asset-backed securities or similar instruments. Structured finance securities may present risks similar to those of the other types of debt obligations in which the Fund may invest and, in fact, such risks may be of greater significance in the case of structured finance securities. Moreover, investing in structured finance securities may entail a variety of unique risks. Among other risks, structured finance securities may be subject to prepayment risk. In addition, the performance of a structured finance security will be affected by a variety of factors, including its priority in the capital structure of the issuer thereof, and the availability of any credit enhancement, the level and timing of payments and recoveries on and the characteristics of the underlying receivables, loans or other assets that are being securitized, remoteness of those assets from the originator or transferor, the adequacy of and ability to realize upon any related collateral and the capability of the servicer of the securitized assets.

------

#### STRUCTURED NOTES RISK
Structured notes involve special risks. As with any debt obligation, structured notes involve the risk that the issuer will become insolvent or otherwise default on its payment obligations. This risk is in addition to the risk that the issuer's obligations (and thus the value of the Fund's investment) will be reduced because of adverse changes in the external factor or factors to which the obligations are linked. The value of structured notes will in many cases be more volatile (that is, will change more rapidly or severely) than the value of traditional debt instruments. Volatility will be especially high if the issuer's obligations are determined by reference to some multiple of the change in the external factor or factors. Many structured notes have limited or no liquidity, so that the Fund would be unable to dispose of the investment prior to maturity. As with all investments, successful use of structured notes depends in significant part on the accuracy of Loomis Sayles' analysis of the issuer's creditworthiness and financial prospects, and of Loomis Sayles' forecast as to changes in relevant economic and financial market conditions and factors. In instances where the issuer of a structured note is a foreign entity, the usual risks associated with investments in foreign securities apply. Structured notes may be considered derivative securities.

#### TRANSPORTATION ASSETS RISKS
Cyclicality of Supply and Demand for Transportation Assets Risk. The transportation asset leasing and sales industry has periodically experienced cycles of oversupply and undersupply of railcars, aircraft and ships. The oversupply of a specific type of transportation asset in the market is likely to depress the values of that type of transportation asset. The supply and demand of transportation assets is affected by various cyclical factors that are not under the Fund's control, including: (i) passenger and cargo demand; (ii) commercial demand for certain types of transportation assets, (iii) fuel costs and general economic conditions affecting lessees' operations; (iv) supply chain disruptions, (v) government regulation, including operating restrictions; (vi) interest rates; (vii) the availability of credit; (viii) manufacturer production level; (ix) retirement and obsolescence of certain classes of transportation assets; (x) re-introduction into service of transportation assets previously in storage; and (xi) traffic control infrastructure constraints.

Risk of Decline in Value of Transportation Assets and Rental Values. In addition to factors linked to the railway, aviation and shipping industries, other factors that may affect the value of transportation assets include: (i) manufacturers merging or exiting the industry or ceasing to produce specific types of transportation asset; (ii) the particular maintenance and operating history of the transportation assets; (iii) the number of operators using that type of transportation asset; (iv) whether the railcar, aircraft or ship is subject to a lease; (v) any regulatory and legal requirements that must be satisfied before the transportation asset can be operated, sold or re-leased, (vi) compatibility of parts and layout of the transportation asset among operators of particular asset; and (vii) any renegotiation of a lease on less favorable terms.

Technological Risks. The availability for sale or lease of new, technologically advanced transportation assets and the imposition of stringent noise, emissions or environmental regulations may make certain types of transportation assets less desirable in the marketplace and therefore may adversely affect the owners' ability to lease or sell such transportation assets. Consequently, the owner will have to lease or sell many of the transportation assets close to the end of their useful economic life. The owners' ability to manage these technological risks by modifying or selling transportation assets will likely be limited.

------

Risks Relating to Leases of Transportation Assets. Owner/lessors of transportation assets will typically require lessees of assets to maintain customary and appropriate insurance. There can be no assurance that the lessees' insurance will cover all types of claims that may be asserted against the owner, which could adversely affect the value of the Fund's investment in such transportation asset. The owners of transportation assets, in which the Fund may invest, are subject to credit risk of the lessees' ability to manage the provisions of the lease of the transportation asset and supply chain disruptions. The ability to re-lease or sell transportation assets will depend on general market and competitive conditions. If the owner of a transportation asset is not able to re-lease a transportation asset, it may need to attempt to sell the asset to provide funds for its investors, including the Fund.

#### VALUATION RISK
This is the risk that the Fund has valued certain securities or positions at a higher price than the price at which they can be sold. Under the 1940 Act, the Fund is required to carry its portfolio investments at market value or, if there is no readily available market value, at fair value. There is not a public market for the securities of the privately held companies in which the Fund may invest. Many of the Fund's investments are not exchange-traded, but are, instead, traded on a privately negotiated over-the-counter secondary market for institutional investors. The Board has designated the Adviser to perform the Fund's fair valuation determinations, subject to the Board's oversight and certain reporting and other requirements. As of the date of this Prospectus, the Adviser serves as the Fund's valuation designee for purposes of compliance with Rule 2a-5 under the 1940 Act. Valuations of Fund investments are disclosed quarterly in reports publicly filed with the SEC. See "Net Asset Value."

Certain factors that may be considered in determining the fair value of the Fund's investments include dealer quotes for securities traded on the over-the-counter secondary market for institutional investors, the nature and realizable value of any collateral, the portfolio company's earnings and its ability to make payments on its indebtedness, the markets in which the portfolio company does business, comparison to comparable publicly-traded companies, discounted cash flow and other relevant factors. Because such valuations, and particularly valuations of private securities and private companies, are inherently uncertain, may fluctuate over short periods of time and may be based on estimates, determinations of fair value may differ materially from the values that would have been used if an exchange-traded market for these securities existed. Due to this uncertainty, the Fund's fair value determinations may cause the Fund's NAV on a given date to materially understate or overstate the value that it may ultimately realize upon the sale of one or more of its investments.

#### VENTURE LENDING RISK
Investing in venture capital-backed companies involves a number of significant risks. Typically, the debt in which the Fund will invest is not initially rated by any rating agency; however, we believe that if such investments were rated, they would be below investment-grade. Compared to larger publicly owned companies, these venture capital-backed companies may be in a weaker financial position and experience wider variations in their operating results, which may make them more vulnerable to economic downturns. Typically, these companies need more capital to compete; however, their access to capital is limited and their cost of capital is often higher than that of their competitors. Venture capital-backed companies face intense competition from larger companies with greater financial, technical and marketing resources and their success typically depends on the managerial talents and efforts of an individual or a small group of persons. Therefore, the loss of any of its key employees could affect a venture capital-backed company's ability to compete effectively and harm its financial condition. Further, some of these companies conduct business in regulated industries that are

------

susceptible to regulatory changes. These factors could impair the cash flow of venture capital-backed companies and result in other events, such as bankruptcy. These events could limit a venture capital-backed company's ability to repay its obligations to the Fund, which may have an adverse effect on the return on, or the recovery of, the Fund's investment in these businesses. Deterioration in a borrower's financial condition and prospects may be accompanied by deterioration in the value of the loan's collateral.

Some of these companies cannot obtain financing from public capital markets or from traditional credit sources, such as commercial banks. Accordingly, loans made to these types of companies pose a higher default risk than loans made to companies that have access to traditional credit sources.

#### OTHER RISKS RELATING TO THE FUND

#### CYBERSECURITY AND TECHNOLOGY RISK
The Fund, its service providers, and other market participants increasingly depend on complex information technology and communications systems, which are subject to a number of different threats and risks that could adversely affect the Fund and its shareholders. These risks include, among others, theft, misuse, and improper release of confidential or highly sensitive information relating to the Fund and its shareholders, as well as compromises or failures to systems, networks, devices and applications relating to the operations of the Fund and its service providers, including those relating to the performance and effectiveness of security procedures used by the Fund or its service providers to protect the Fund's assets. Power outages, natural disasters, equipment malfunctions and processing errors that threaten these systems, as well as market events that occur at a pace that overloads these systems, may also disrupt business operations or impact critical data. Cybersecurity incidents and cyber-attacks have been occurring globally at a more frequent and severe level and will likely continue to increase in frequency in the future. There may be an increased risk of cyber-attacks during periods of geopolitical or military conflict, and geopolitical tensions may increase the scale and sophistication of deliberate cybersecurity attacks, particularly those from nation-states or from entities with nation-state backing. Any problems relating to the performance and effectiveness of security procedures used by the Fund or its service providers to protect the Fund's assets, such as algorithms, codes, passwords, multiple signature systems, encryption and telephone call-backs, may have an adverse impact on an investment in the Fund. Cybersecurity and other operational and technology issues may result in financial losses to the Fund and its shareholders, impede business transactions, violate privacy and other laws, subject the Fund to certain regulatory penalties and reputational damage, and increase compliance costs and expenses. Furthermore, as the Fund's assets grow, it may become a more appealing target for cybersecurity threats such as hackers and malware. Although the Fund has developed processes, risk management systems, and business continuity plans designed to reduce these risks, the Fund does not directly control the cybersecurity defenses, operational and technology plans and systems of its service providers, financial intermediaries and companies in which it invests or with which it does business. The Fund and its shareholders could be negatively impacted as a result. Similar types of cybersecurity risks also are present for issuers of securities in which the Fund invests, which could result in material adverse consequences for such issuers, and may cause the Fund's investment in such securities to lose value.

The Adviser, the Fund and the issuers in which they invest, service providers, and other market participants may utilize artificial intelligence technologies in business operations. It is possible that the information provided through use of artificial intelligence could be insufficient, incomplete, inaccurate or biased leading to adverse effects for the Fund, including, potentially, operational errors and investment losses. Moreover, recent technological developments in, and the increasingly widespread use of, artificial intelligence technologies may pose risks to the Adviser and the Fund. For instance, the economy may be significantly impacted by the advanced development and increased regulation

------

of artificial intelligence technologies. As artificial intelligence technologies are used more widely, the profitability and growth of the Fund's holdings may be impacted, which could significantly impact the overall performance of the Fund. The legal and regulatory frameworks within which artificial intelligence technologies operate continue to rapidly evolve, and it is not possible to predict the full extent of current or future risks related thereto.

#### DISTRIBUTION PAYMENT RISK
The Fund cannot assure investors that the Fund will achieve investment results that will allow the Fund to make a specified level of cash distributions or year-to-year increases in cash distributions. All distributions will be paid at the discretion of the Board and may depend on the Fund's earnings, the Fund's net investment income, the Fund's financial condition, maintenance of the Fund's RIC status, compliance with applicable regulations and such other factors as the Board may deem relevant from time to time.

In the event that the Fund encounters delays in locating suitable investment opportunities, all or a substantial portion of the Fund's distributions may constitute a return of capital to Shareholders. To the extent that the Fund pays distributions that constitute a return of capital for U.S. federal income tax purposes, it will lower an investor's tax basis in his or her Shares. A return of capital generally is a return of an investor's investment, rather than a return of earnings or gains derived from the Fund's investment activities, and generally results in a reduction of the tax basis in the Shares. As a result from such reduction in tax basis, Shareholders may be subject to tax in connection with the sale of Fund Shares, even if such Shares are sold at a loss relative to the Shareholder's original investment.

#### EXPENSE RISK
Your actual costs of investing in the Fund may be higher than the expenses shown in the "Annual Fund Operating Expenses" table for a variety of reasons. For example, expense ratios may be higher than those shown if overall net assets decrease. The Fund's expense limitation agreements, which generally remain in effect for a period of one year, mitigate this risk. However, there is no assurance that the Adviser will renew such expense limitation agreements from year-to-year.

The Fund invests in pass-through certificates and other asset-backed securities which subject the Fund to additional fees and expenses, such as trustee or administrator fees, that it would not have borne if it had invested directly in the assets underlying the asset-backed securities. These additional fees and expenses may cause the Fund's returns to be lower than if the Fund had invested directly in such underlying assets.

#### MANAGEMENT RISK
Management risk is the risk that Loomis Sayles' investment techniques could fail to achieve the Fund's objective and could cause your investment in the Fund to lose value. The Fund is subject to management risk because the Fund is actively managed by Loomis Sayles. Loomis Sayles will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that Loomis Sayles' decisions will produce the desired results. For example, securities that Loomis Sayles expects may appreciate in value may in fact decline. Similarly, in some cases derivative and other investment techniques may be unavailable or Loomis Sayles may decide not to use them, even under market conditions where their use could have benefited the Fund.

------

#### MARKET/ISSUER RISK
The market value of the Fund's investments will move up and down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, based upon political, regulatory, market, economic and social conditions, as well as developments that impact specific economic sectors, industries, or segments of the market, including conditions that directly relate to the issuers of the Fund's investments, such as management performance, financial condition and demand for the issuers' goods and services. The Fund is subject to the risk that geopolitical events will adversely affect global economies and markets. War, terrorism, and related geopolitical events have led, and in the future may lead, to increased short-term market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on global economies and markets or on specific sectors, industries and countries. Likewise, natural and environmental disasters and epidemics or pandemics may be highly disruptive to economies and markets. Due to the interconnectedness of economies and financial markets throughout the world, if the Fund invests in securities of issuers located in or with significant exposure to countries experiencing economic and financial difficulties, the value and liquidity of the Fund's investments may be negatively affected. Events such as these and their impact on the Fund may be difficult or impossible to predict.

#### MODELS AND DATA RISK
The Adviser utilizes various proprietary quantitative models to identify investment opportunities (including models that utilize forms of artificial intelligence, such as machine learning). There is a possibility that one or all of the quantitative models may fail to identify profitable opportunities at any time. Furthermore, the models may incorrectly identify opportunities and these misidentified opportunities may lead to substantial loss. Models may be predictive in nature and such models may result in an incorrect assessment of future events. Data used in the construction of models may prove to be inaccurate or stale, which may result in losses for the Fund. Investments selected using the models may perform differently than expected as a result of the market factors used in creating models, the weight given to each such market factor, changes from the market factors' historical trends, human error and technical issues in the construction and implementation of the models (e.g., data problems, and/or software issues). Models may cause the Fund's portfolio to underperform other investment strategies and may not perform as intended in volatile markets. The Adviser's judgments about the weightings among various models and strategies may be incorrect, adversely affecting performance.

#### NO PRIOR HISTORY
The Fund is a newly organized, diversified, closed-end investment company with no operating history and is designed for long-term investors and not as a trading vehicle.

#### POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST RISK—ALLOCATION OF INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES AND SEED INVESTORS
The Adviser has adopted allocation procedures that are intended to treat each fund it advises in a manner that, over a period of time, is fair and equitable. The Adviser currently provide investment advisory and administration services and may provide in the future similar services to other entities (collectively, "Advised Funds"). Certain existing Advised Funds have, and future Advised Funds may have, investment objectives similar to those of the Fund, and such Advised Funds will invest in asset classes similar to those targeted by the Fund. Certain other existing Advised Funds do not, and future Advised Funds may not, have similar investment objectives, but such funds may from time to time invest in asset classes similar to those targeted by the Fund. The Adviser will endeavor to allocate investment opportunities in a fair and equitable manner, and in any event consistent with any fiduciary duties owed to the Fund and other clients and in an effort to avoid favoring one client over another over time and taking into account all relevant facts and circumstances. Nevertheless, it is possible that the Fund may not be given the opportunity to participate in certain investments made by investment funds managed by Loomis Sayles and its affiliates. In the event investment opportunities are allocated

------

among the Fund and the other Advised Funds, the Fund may not be able to structure its investment portfolio in the manner desired. Furthermore, the Fund and the other Advised Funds may make investments in securities where the prevailing trading activity may make impossible the receipt of the same price or execution on the entire volume of securities purchased or sold by the Fund and the other Advised Funds. When this occurs, the various prices may be averaged, and the Fund will be charged or credited with the average price. Thus, the effect of the aggregation may operate on some occasions to the disadvantage of the Fund. In addition, under certain circumstances, the Fund may not be charged the same commission or commission equivalent rates in connection with a bunched or aggregated order.

It is likely that the other Advised Funds may make investments in the same or similar securities at different times and on different terms than the Fund. The Fund and the other Advised Funds may make investments at different levels of a borrower's capital structure or otherwise in different classes of a borrower's securities, to the extent permitted by applicable law. Such investments may inherently give rise to conflicts of interest or perceived conflicts of interest between or among the various classes of securities that may be held by such entities. Conflicts may also arise because portfolio decisions regarding the Fund may benefit the other Advised Funds. For example, the sale of a long position or establishment of a short position by the Fund may impair the price of the same security sold short by (and therefore benefit) one or more Advised Funds, and the purchase of a security or covering of a short position in a security by the Fund may increase the price of the same security held by (and therefore benefit) one or more Advised Funds.

Additionally, certain of Natixis Advisors' or Loomis Sayles' affiliates (the "Seed Investors") may in the future make seed investments in the Fund. This poses the risk of potential conflicts of interest for Natixis Advisors and its affiliates in its recommendations to its clients. Please see "Material Conflicts of Interest" in the SAI for more details.

#### RECENT MARKET EVENTS RISK
The Fund is subject to the risk that geopolitical and other events (e.g., wars, pandemics, terrorism and trade disputes) will disrupt securities markets and adversely affect particular economies and markets as well as global economies and markets, thereby potentially decreasing the value of the Fund's investments. The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in, among other things, significant market volatility, exchange trading suspensions and closures, declines in global financial markets, higher default rates, and economic downturns and recessions, and may continue to have similar effects in the future. Such factors, and the effects of other infectious illness outbreaks, epidemics, or pandemics, may have a significant adverse effect on the Fund's performance, exacerbate other risks that apply to the Fund, exacerbate existing economic, political, or social tensions, have the potential to impair the ability of the Fund's investment adviser or other service providers to serve the Fund, and lead to disruptions that negatively impact the Fund.

In addition, Russia's military invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, the resulting responses by the United States and other countries, and the potential for wider conflict could increase volatility and uncertainty in the financial markets and adversely affect regional and global economies. These and any related events could significantly impact the Fund's performance and the value of an investment in the Fund, even if the Fund does not have direct exposure to Russian issuers or issuers in other countries affected by the invasion.

In addition, trade disputes have in the past affected the economies of the United States and its trading partners, as well as companies directly or indirectly affected and financial markets generally. Similar circumstances may arise in the future. Events such as these and their impact on the Fund is impossible to predict.

------

Other issuers or markets could be similarly affected by past or future geopolitical or other events or conditions.

#### REINVESTMENT RISK
Reinvestment risk is the risk that income from the Fund's portfolio will decline if the Fund invests the proceeds from matured, traded or called investments at market interest rates that are below the Fund's portfolio's current earnings rate. A decline in income could affect the value of the Fund's Shares, its overall return and its distributions to Shareholders.

#### REPURCHASE OFFERS RISK
As described under "Periodic Repurchase Offers," the Fund is an "interval fund" and, to provide liquidity to Shareholders, makes quarterly offers to repurchase between 5% and 25% of its outstanding Shares at NAV, pursuant to Rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act. These repurchase offers are expected to be funded from available cash or sales of portfolio securities. However, the repurchase of Shares by the Fund decreases the assets of the Fund and, therefore, may have the effect of increasing the Fund's expense ratio. Repurchase offers and the need to fund repurchase obligations may also affect the ability of the Fund to be fully invested or force the Fund to maintain a higher percentage of its assets in liquid investments, which may harm the Fund's investment performance. Moreover, diminution in the size of the Fund through repurchases may result in untimely sales of portfolio securities, and may limit the ability of the Fund to participate in new investment opportunities. If the Fund uses leverage, repurchases of Shares may compound the adverse effects of leverage in a declining market. In addition, if the Fund borrows money to finance repurchases, interest on that borrowing will negatively affect Shareholders who do not tender their Shares by increasing Fund expenses and reducing any net investment income. Certain Shareholders may from time to time own or control a significant percentage of the Fund's Shares. Repurchase requests by these Shareholders of these Shares of the Fund may cause repurchases to be oversubscribed, with the result that Shareholders may only be able to have a portion of their Shares repurchased in connection with any repurchase offer. If a repurchase offer is oversubscribed and the Fund determines not to repurchase additional Shares beyond the repurchase offer amount, or if Shareholders tender an amount of Shares greater than that which the Fund is entitled to purchase, the Fund will repurchase the Shares tendered on a pro rata basis, and Shareholders will have to wait until the next repurchase offer to make another repurchase request. Shareholders will be subject to the risk of NAV fluctuations during that period. Thus, there is also a risk that some Shareholders, in anticipation of proration, may tender more Shares than they wish to have repurchased in a particular quarterly period, thereby increasing the likelihood that proration will occur. The NAV of Shares tendered in a repurchase offer may fluctuate between the date a Shareholder submits a repurchase request and the Repurchase Request Deadline, and to the extent there is any delay between the Repurchase Request Deadline and the Repurchase Pricing Date. The NAV on the Repurchase Request Deadline or the Repurchase Pricing Date may be higher or lower than on the date a Shareholder submits a repurchase request.

#### TAX RISK
The Fund intends to elect to be treated as a RIC under Subchapter M of Chapter 1 of the Code and intends each year to qualify and to be eligible to be treated as such. In order to qualify for such treatment, the Fund must derive at least 90% of its gross income each taxable year from qualifying income, meet certain asset diversification tests at the end of each fiscal quarter, and distribute with respect to each taxable year at least 90% of its investment company taxable income. The Fund's investment strategy will potentially be limited by its intention to qualify and be treated as a RIC, and can limit the Fund's ability to qualify or be treated as such. The tax treatment of certain of the Fund's investments under one or more of the qualification or distribution tests applicable to RICs is not certain.

------

An adverse determination or future guidance by the IRS or a change in law might affect the Fund's ability to qualify or be treated as a RIC.

If, in any year, the Fund were to fail to qualify for treatment as a RIC under the Code for any reason, and were not able to cure such failure, the Fund would be subject to tax on its taxable income at corporate rates, and all distributions from earnings and profits, including any distributions of net tax-exempt income and net long-term capital gains, would be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income.

Due to the Fund's options strategies, a portion of the Fund's income potentially will consist of short-term capital gains. Distributions of the Fund's short-term capital gains are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income, will not constitute qualified dividend income and will not qualify for the dividends-received deduction. In addition, shareholders will not be able to offset distributions of the Fund's net short-term capital gains with capital losses that they recognize in respect of their other investments.

#### UNLISTED CLOSED-END FUND RISK
This is the risk associated with the fund being organized as a closed-end management investment company. Closed-end funds differ from open-end management investment companies (commonly known as mutual funds) because investors in a closed-end fund do not have the right to redeem their shares on a daily basis. Unlike most closed-end funds, which typically list their shares on a securities exchange, the Fund does not currently intend to list the Shares for trading on any securities exchange, and the Fund does not expect any secondary market to develop for the Shares in the foreseeable future. Therefore, an investment in the Fund, unlike an investment in a typical exchange-traded closed-end fund, is not a liquid investment. Shareholders in the Fund should expect to hold their investment in the Fund for a significant period of time.

------

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

#### Trustees and Officers
The Board is responsible for the management of the Fund, including supervision of the duties performed by the Investment Adviser. The names and business addresses of the trustees and officers of the Fund and their principal occupations and other affiliations during the past five years are set forth under "Management of the Fund" in the SAI.

#### Investment Adviser
Loomis Sayles, located at One Financial Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, serves as the investment adviser to the Fund. Subject to the supervision of the Board, Loomis Sayles is responsible for managing the investment activities of the Fund and the Fund's business affairs and other administrative matters. Founded in 1926, Loomis Sayles is one of the oldest investment firms in the United States with approximately $[ ] billion in assets under management as of [ ]. Loomis Sayles is a limited partnership whose sole general partner, Loomis, Sayles & Company, Inc. is indirectly owned by Natixis Investment Managers, LLC. In selecting investments for the Fund, the Adviser utilizes the skills of its in-house team of research analysts to cover a broad universe of industries, companies and markets. The Fund's portfolio managers utilize these extensive resources to identify securities that meet the Fund's investment criteria.

#### Investment Advisory Agreement
Under the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement the Fund will pay to Loomis Sayles monthly in arrears, as compensation for services rendered, facilities furnished and expenses borne by the Adviser, a fee equal on an annual basis to [ ]% of the month-end value of the Fund's Net Assets.

A discussion of the factors considered by the Fund's Board in approving the Fund's investment advisory contracts will be available in the Fund's first annual or semi-annual report on Form N-CSR, which is expected to be for the period ended [ ].

#### Administrator
Natixis Advisors performs certain accounting and administrative services for the Fund, pursuant to the Administrative Agreement. Under the Administrative Agreement, Natixis Advisors provides the following services to the Fund: (i) personnel that perform bookkeeping, accounting, internal auditing and financial reporting functions and clerical functions relating to the Fund, (ii) services required in connection with the preparation of registration statements and prospectuses, registration of Shares in various states, shareholder reports and notices, proxy solicitation material furnished to Shareholders or regulatory authorities and reports and questionnaires for SEC compliance, (iii) the various registrations and filings required by various regulatory authorities, and (iv) consultation and legal advice on Fund-related matters. For these services, the Fund pays the Administrator a fee at the rate of [ ].

------

#### Portfolio Managers
The following persons have primary responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Fund's portfolio. Except where noted, each portfolio manager has been employed by Loomis Sayles for at least five years. Unless otherwise noted, each person will have served since the Fund's commencement of operations in 2025.

Matthew J. Eagan, CFA has served as portfolio manager of the Fund since [2025]. Mr. Eagan, Portfolio Manager and Head of the Full Discretion Team and Director of Loomis Sayles, began his investment career in 1989 and joined Loomis Sayles in 1997. Mr. Eagan earned a B.A. from Northeastern University and an M.B.A. from Boston University. He holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst<sup>®</sup> and has over 35 years of investment experience.

Peter S. Sheehan has served as a portfolio manager of the Fund since [2025]. Mr. Sheehan, Portfolio Manager on the Full Discretion Team at Loomis Sayles, began his investment career in 2006 and joined Loomis Sayles in 2012. Mr. Sheehan received a B.A. from Vanderbilt University and an M.B.A. from the Carroll School of Management at Boston College. Mr. Sheehan has over 18 years of investment experience.

Eric Williams has served as a portfolio manager of the Fund since [2025]. Mr. Williams, Portfolio Manager of Loomis Sayles, began his investment career in 2008 and joined Loomis Sayles in 2025. He received a B.A. from the University of Colorado Boulder, and an M.B.A. from the Booth School of Business at the University of Chicago. Mr. Williams has over 17 years of investment experience.

The persons listed above are members of Loomis Sayles' Full Discretion Team and are supported by experienced investment professionals from the Loomis Sayles Private Credit Team and Mortgage & Structured Finance Team.

Please see the SAI for information regarding portfolio manager compensation, other accounts under management by the portfolio managers and the portfolio managers' ownership of securities in the Fund.

#### Control Persons
A control person is a person who owns, either directly or indirectly, beneficially more than 25% of the voting securities of a company. As of [ ], 2025, [ ] owned 100% of the outstanding Shares of the Fund and therefore may be presumed to "control" the Fund, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act.

In addition, certain of Natixis Advisors' or Loomis Sayles' affiliates (the "Seed Investors") may in the future make seed investments in the Fund. A Seed Investor's ownership will fluctuate as other investors subscribe for Shares and the Fund repurchases Shares in connection with its periodic repurchase offers. Depending on the size of this ownership at any given point in time, it is expected that one or more Seed Investors may either control the Fund or be in a position to exercise a significant influence on the outcome of any matter put to a vote of Shareholders. The Adviser expects that the Seed Investors will tender their interests in the Fund once the Adviser believes that the Fund has obtained sufficient scale from third-party investors.

------

#### Additional Information
The Fund enters into contractual arrangements with various parties, including, among others, Loomis Sayles, the Distributor and the Fund's custodian and transfer agent, who provide services to the Fund. Shareholders are not parties to, or intended to be third party beneficiaries of, any of those contractual arrangements, and those contractual arrangements are not intended to create in any individual shareholder or group of Shareholders any right to enforce such arrangements against the service providers or to seek any remedy thereunder against the service providers, either directly or on behalf of the Fund.

This Prospectus provides information concerning the Fund that you should consider in determining whether to purchase Shares of the Fund. None of this Prospectus, the SAI or any contract that is an exhibit to the Fund's registration statement, is intended to, nor does it, give rise to an agreement or contract between the Fund and any investor, or give rise to any contract or other rights in any individual shareholder, group of Shareholders or other person other than any rights conferred explicitly by applicable federal or state securities laws that may not be waived.

------

FUND EXPENSES

The Adviser bears all of its own costs incurred in providing investment advisory services to the Fund. As described below, however, the Fund bears all other expenses incurred in the business and operation of the Fund.

Expenses borne directly by the Fund include:

• Corporate, organizational and offering costs relating to offerings of Shares;

• The cost of calculating the NAV of Shares, including the cost of any third-party pricing or valuation services;

• The cost of effecting sales and repurchases of Shares and other securities;

• The Management Fee;

• Distribution and/or shareholder servicing fees;

• Investment related expenses (e.g., expenses that, in the Advisers' discretion, are related to the investment of the Fund's assets, whether or not such investments are consummated), costs and expenses directly related to portfolio transactions and positions for the Fund's account such as direct and indirect expenses associated with investments or prospective potential investments, transfer taxes and premiums, taxes withheld on foreign income, brokerage commissions, commitment fees, debit balances and margin fees, clearing and settlement charges, recordkeeping, interest expenses, investment-related travel and lodging expenses and research-related expenses, other due diligence expenses, professional fees relating to investments, including expenses of consultants, investment bankers, attorneys, accountants and other experts, interest and structuring costs for borrowing and line(s) of credit, the Fund's proportionate share of expenses related to co-investments;

• Transfer agent and custodial fees;

• Fees and expenses associated with marketing efforts;

• Federal and any state registration or notification fees;

• Federal, state and local taxes;

• Fees and expenses of Trustees not also serving in an executive officer capacity for the Fund or the Adviser;

• The costs of preparing, printing and mailing reports and other communications, including repurchase offer correspondence or similar materials, to Shareholders;

• Fidelity bond, Trustees and officers errors and omissions liability insurance and other insurance premiums;

------

• Legal expenses (including those expenses associated with preparing the Fund's public filings, attending and preparing for Board meetings, as applicable, and generally serving as counsel to the Fund or the Independent Trustees of the Fund);

• External accounting expenses (including fees and disbursements and expenses related to the annual audit of the Fund and the preparation of the Fund's tax returns);

• Any costs and expenses associated with or related to due diligence performed with respect to the Fund's offering of its Shares, including but not limited to, costs associated with or related to due diligence activities performed by, on behalf of, or for the benefit of broker-dealers, registered investment advisors and third-party due diligence providers;

• Costs associated with reporting and compliance obligations under the 1940 Act and applicable federal and state securities laws, including compliance with The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002;

• All other expenses incurred by the Fund in connection with administering the Fund's business, including expenses of Natixis Advisors for performing administrative services for the Fund, subject to the terms of the Administrative Agreement; and

• Any expenses incurred outside of the ordinary course of business, including, without limitation, costs incurred in connection with any claim, litigation, arbitration, mediation, government investigation or similar proceeding and indemnification expenses as provided for in the Fund's organizational documents. Except as otherwise described in this prospectus, the Advisers will be reimbursed by the Fund, as applicable, for any of the above expenses that they pay on behalf of the Fund.

#### Expense Limitation Agreement
The Adviser and the Fund have entered into the Expense Limitation Agreement under which the Adviser has agreed contractually for a one-year period through [ ] to waive its Management Fee and/or reimburse the Fund's initial organizational and offering costs, as well as the Fund's operating expenses on a monthly basis to the extent that the Fund's total annualized fund operating expenses (excluding (i) expenses directly related to the costs of making investments, including interest and structuring costs for borrowing and line(s) of credit, taxes, brokerage costs, the Fund's proportionate share of expenses related to co-investments, litigation and extraordinary expenses and (ii) any distribution and/or shareholder servicing fees) in respect of the relevant month exceed [ %] and [ %] of the month-end NAV of [Institutional Class Shares] and [Retail Class Shares], respectively. In consideration of the Adviser's agreement to waive its Management Fee and/or reimburse the Fund's operating expenses, the Fund has agreed to repay the Adviser in the amount of any waived Management Fees and Fund expenses reimbursed in respect of each Class of shares subject to the limitation that a reimbursement will be made only if and to the extent that: (i) it is payable not more than three years from the date on which the applicable waiver or expense payment was made by the Adviser; and (ii) the adviser recoupment does not cause the Fund's total annual operating expenses (on an annualized basis and net of any reimbursements received by the Fund during such fiscal year) during the applicable quarter to exceed the Fund's expense limitation. The adviser recoupment will not cause Fund expenses in respect of that Class to exceed the expense limitation either (i) at the time of the waiver or (ii) at the time of recoupment. The Expense Limitation Agreement will remain in effect for a one-year period through [ ], unless and until the Board approves its modification or termination. The Expense Limitation Agreement may be terminated only by the Fund's Board on notice to the Adviser during the initial one-year term; thereafter, it is terminable by either the Adviser or the Fund's Board in accordance with its terms. Other share classes when offered may have different arrangements.

------

#### Organization and Offering Costs
Organizational costs include, among other things, the cost of organizing as a Massachusetts Business Trust, including the cost of legal services and other fees pertaining to the Fund's organization. These costs are expensed as incurred by the Fund and will be paid by the Adviser on behalf of the Fund. The Fund's initial offering costs include, among other things, legal, printing and other expenses pertaining to this offering. Any offering costs paid by the Adviser on behalf of the Fund will be recorded as a payable for offering costs in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and accounted for as a deferred charge until commencement of operations. Thereafter these initial offering costs will be amortized over 12 months on a straight-line basis. Ongoing offering costs will be expensed as incurred. All organizational and offering costs of the Fund paid by the Adviser shall be subject to reimbursement pursuant to the Expense Limitation Agreement.

------

NET ASSET VALUE

The NAV per share of the Fund's Shares is determined by dividing the total value of the Fund's portfolio investments, cash and other assets, less any liabilities (including accrued expenses or dividends), by the total number of Shares outstanding. The Fund's Shares are valued as of a particular time (the "Valuation Time") daily by the Adviser on each day the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") is open for trading or at such other times as the Board may determine ("NAV Determination Date") and in compliance with the requirements of Rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act.<sup>1</sup>

The Fund reserves the right to calculate the net asset value more frequently if deemed desirable, subject to the requirements of Rule 23c-3. The Valuation Time is ordinarily at the close of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). However, because the Fund's Shares are offered on a monthly basis only, the Fund intends to publicly report on its website its month-end NAV per Share. Information on the Fund's daily NAV is available online at [ ] and/or by calling the Fund toll-free at [ ].

In accordance with the regulations governing registered investment companies, the Fund's transactions in portfolio securities and purchases and sales of Fund Shares (which bear upon the number of Fund Shares outstanding) are generally not reflected in the NAV determined for the business day on which the transactions are effected (the trade date), but rather on the following business day.

The Board has approved procedures pursuant to which the Fund values its investments (the "Valuation Procedures"). The Board has delegated responsibility for overseeing the implementation of the Valuation Procedures and fair value determinations to the Adviser, subject to the oversight of the Board and certain reporting and other requirements.

In accordance with the procedures adopted by the Board, the NAV per share of the Fund's outstanding Shares of beneficial interest is determined, on a class-specific basis, by dividing the value of total assets minus liabilities by the total number of Shares outstanding.

The valuation of the Fund's assets, pursuant to which net asset value shall be determined, will be performed consistent with US GAAP and the 1940 Act. The Fund's Board, subject to its oversight, has delegated to the Adviser, with the assistance of third-party pricing and valuation firms, the responsibility to determine the fair value of the Fund's assets, in accordance with the terms of FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement. The valuation procedures are set forth in more detail below.

Fund securities and other investments for which market quotations are readily available, as outlined in the Fund's Valuation Procedures, are valued at market value. The Fund may use third-party pricing services and third-party valuation firms recommended by the Adviser and approved by the Board of Trustees to obtain market quotations and fair value amounts for private placement or offered Investments. Generally, Fund securities and other investments are valued as follows:

<sup>1</sup> The NYSE is open from Monday through Friday, 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Eastern time. NYSE, NYSE Arca, NYSE Bonds and NYSE Arca Options markets will generally close on, and in observation of the following holidays: New Year's Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Washington's Birthday, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Juneteenth National Independence Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day. 

------

• Equity securities (including shares of closed-end investment companies and exchange-traded funds ("ETFs")), exchange traded notes, rights, and warrants — listed equity securities are valued at the last sale price quoted on the exchange where they are traded most extensively or, if there is no reported sale during the day, the closing bid quotation as reported by a third-party pricing service. Securities traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market, NASDAQ Global Market and NASDAQ Capital Market are valued at the NASDAQ Official Closing Price ("NOCP"), or if lacking an NOCP, at the most recent bid quotations on the applicable NASDAQ Market. Unlisted equity securities (except unlisted preferred equity securities discussed below) are valued at the last sale price quoted in the market where they are traded most extensively or, if there is no reported sale during the day, the closing bid quotation as reported by a third-party pricing service. If there is no sale price or closing bid quotation available, unlisted equity securities will be valued using evaluated bids furnished by a third-party pricing service, if available. In some foreign markets, an official close price and a last sale price may be available from the foreign exchange or market. In those cases, the official close price is used. Valuations based on information from foreign markets may be subject to the Fund's fair value policies described below. If a right is not traded on any exchange, its value is based on the market value of the underlying security, less the cost to subscribe to the underlying security (e.g., to exercise the right), adjusted for the subscription ratio. If a warrant is not traded on any exchange, a price may be obtained from a broker-dealer, if available. Warrants received in connection with a private placement or offering will be fair valued as described below (Private Placement or Privately Sourced Investments).

• Debt Securities and Unlisted Preferred Equity Securities — evaluated bids furnished to the Fund by a third-party pricing service using market information, transactions for comparable securities and various relationships between securities, if available, or bid prices obtained from broker-dealers.

• Private Placement or Privately Sourced Investments — The Fund has engaged third-party valuation firms to fair value the Fund's private placement or privately sourced investments on at least a weekly basis. A retained third-party valuation firm will have expertise in complex valuations associated with alternative investments and utilize a variety of techniques to calculate a security's/instrument's valuation. The valuation approach may vary by security/instrument but may include comparable public market valuations, comparable transaction valuations and discounted cash flow analyses. All factors that might materially impact the value of an investment (e.g., operating results, financial condition, achievement of milestones, economic and/or market events and recent sales prices) may be considered. If the valuation designee reasonably believes a valuation from a third-party valuation firm is inaccurate or unreliable, the valuation designee will consider an "override" of the particular valuation. The valuation designee will consider all available information at its disposal prior to making a valuation determination.

• Senior Loans — Generally, bid prices supplied by a third-party pricing service, if available, or bid prices obtained from broker-dealers, where applicable. Privately Placement or Privately Sourced Senior Loans will be fair valued as described above (Private Placement or Privately Sourced Investments).

• Bilateral Swaps — bilateral credit default swaps are valued based on mid prices (between the bid price and the ask price) supplied by a third-party pricing service. Bilateral interest rate swaps and bilateral standardized commodity and equity index total return swaps are valued based on prices supplied by a third-party pricing service. If prices from a third-party pricing service are not available, prices from a broker-dealer may be used.

• Centrally Cleared Swaps — settlement prices of the clearing house on which the contracts were traded or prices obtained from broker-dealers.

------

• Options — domestic exchange-traded index and single name equity options contracts (including options on ETFs) are valued at the mean of the National Best Bid and Offer quotations as determined by the Options Price Reporting Authority. Foreign exchange-traded single name equity options contracts are valued at the most recent settlement price. Options contracts on foreign indices are priced at the most recent settlement price. Options on futures contracts are valued using the current settlement price on the exchange on which, over time, they are traded most extensively. Other exchange-traded options are valued at the average of the closing bid and ask quotations on the exchange on which, over time, they are traded most extensively. OTC currency options and swaptions are valued at mid prices (between the bid price and the ask price) supplied by a third-party pricing service, if available. Other OTC options contracts (including currency options and swaptions not priced through a third-party pricing service) are valued based on prices obtained from broker-dealers. Valuations based on information from foreign markets may be subject to the Fund's fair value policies as described below.

• Futures — most recent settlement price on the exchange on which the valuation designee believes that, over time, they are traded most extensively. Valuations based on information from foreign markets may be subject to the Fund's fair value policies as described below.

• Forward Foreign Currency Contracts — interpolated rates determined based on information provided by a third-party pricing service.

Foreign denominated assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars based upon foreign exchange rates supplied by a third-party pricing service. Fund securities and other investments for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Adviser in its capacity as "valuation designee." The Fund may also value securities and other investments at fair value in other circumstances such as when extraordinary events occur after the close of a foreign market but prior to the close of the NYSE. This may include situations relating to a single issuer (such as a declaration of bankruptcy or a delisting of the issuer's security from the primary market on which it has traded) as well as events affecting the securities markets in general (such as market disruptions or closings and significant fluctuations in U.S. and/or foreign markets). When fair valuing its securities or other investments, the Fund may, among other things, use modeling tools or other processes that may take into account factors such as securities or other market activity and/or significant events that occur after the close of the foreign market and before the time the Fund's NAV is calculated. Fair value pricing may require subjective determinations about the value of a security, and fair values used to determine the Fund's NAV may differ from quoted or published prices, or from prices that are used by others, for the same securities. In addition, the use of fair value pricing may not always result in adjustments to the prices of securities held by the Fund. Valuations for securities traded in the OTC market may be based on factors such as market information, transactions for comparable securities, various relationships between securities or bid prices obtained from broker-dealers. Evaluated prices from a third-party pricing service may require subjective determinations and may be different than actual market prices or prices provided by other pricing services. As of the date of this prospectus, the Fund's Adviser serves as the Fund's valuation designee for purposes of compliance with Rule 2a-5 under the 1940 Act.

Trading in some of the portfolio securities or other investments of the Fund takes place in various markets outside the United States on days and at times other than when the NYSE is open for trading. Therefore, the calculation of the Fund's NAV does not take place at the same time as the prices of many of its portfolio securities or other investments are determined, and the value of the Fund's portfolios may change on days when the Fund is not open for business and its Shares may not be purchased or redeemed.

------

DISTRIBUTIONS

#### Dividends and Distributions
The Fund generally distributes monthly all or substantially all of its net investment income (other than capital gains) in the form of dividends. The Fund declares and pays its dividends monthly. The Fund expects to distribute all or substantially all of its net realized long- and short-term capital gains annually, after applying any capital loss carryovers. To the extent permitted by law, the Board of Trustees may adopt a different schedule for making distributions as long as payments are made at least annually. The Fund's distribution rate fluctuates over time for various reasons, and there can be no assurance that the Fund's distributions will not decrease or that the Fund will make any distributions when scheduled.

The Fund cannot assure investors that the Fund will achieve investment results that will allow the Fund to make a consistent level of cash distributions or year-to-year increases in cash distributions. All distributions will depend on the Fund's earnings, the Fund's net investment income, the Fund's financial condition, maintenance of the Fund's RIC status, compliance with applicable regulations and such other factors as that may be relevant from time to time.

If, in and with respect to any taxable year, the Fund makes a distribution that exceeds the Fund's current and accumulated earnings and profits (as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes), the excess distribution will be treated as a return of capital for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent of the Shareholder's tax basis in its Shares, and thereafter as capital gain. A return of capital is not taxable, but in reducing a shareholders' tax basis in its Shares, it reduces any loss or increases any gain on a subsequent taxable disposition by the Shareholder of its Shares.

If the Fund elects to issue preferred Shares and/or notes or other forms of indebtedness, its ability to make distributions to its Shareholders may be limited by the asset coverage requirements and other limitations imposed by the 1940 Act and the terms of the Fund's preferred Shares, notes or other indebtedness.

------

DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN

The Fund will operate under the DRP administered by [ ]. Pursuant to the DRP, the Fund's Distributions, net of any applicable U.S. withholding tax, are reinvested in the same class of Shares of the Fund.

Shareholders automatically participate in the DRP, unless and until an election is made to withdraw from the plan on behalf of such participating shareholder. A shareholder who does not wish to have Distributions automatically reinvested may terminate participation in the DRP at any time by written instruction to that effect to [ ] or by calling [ ]. Shareholders who elect not to participate in the DRP will receive all distributions in cash paid to the shareholder of record (or, if the Shares are held in street or other nominee name, then to such nominee). Such written instructions must be received by [ ] [30] days prior to the record date of the Distribution or the shareholder will receive such Distribution in Shares through the DRP. Under the DRP, the Fund's Distributions to Shareholders are automatically reinvested in full and fractional Shares as described below.

When the Fund declares a Distribution, [ ], on the shareholder's behalf, will receive additional authorized Shares from the Fund either newly issued or repurchased from Shareholders by the Fund and held as treasury stock. The number of Shares to be received when Distributions are reinvested will be determined by dividing the amount of the Distribution by the Fund's NAV per share.

[ ] will maintain all shareholder accounts and furnish written confirmations of all transactions in the accounts, including information needed by Shareholders for personal and tax records. [ ] will hold Shares in the account of the Shareholders in non-certificated form in the name of the participant, and each shareholder's proxy, if any, will include those Shares purchased pursuant to the DRP. [ ] will distribute all proxy solicitation materials, if any, to participating Shareholders.

In the case of Shareholders, such as banks, brokers or nominees, that hold Shares for others who are beneficial owners participating under the DRP, [ ] will administer the DRP on the basis of the number of Shares certified from time to time by the record shareholder as representing the total amount of Shares registered in the shareholder's name and held for the account of beneficial owners participating under the DRP.

Neither [ ] nor the Fund shall have any responsibility or liability beyond the exercise of ordinary care for any action taken or omitted pursuant to the DRP, nor shall they have any duties, responsibilities or liabilities except such as expressly set forth herein. Neither shall they be liable hereunder for any act done in good faith or for any good faith omissions to act, including, without limitation, failure to terminate a participant's account prior to receipt of written notice of his or her death or with respect to prices at which Shares are purchased or sold for the participants account and the terms on which such purchases and sales are made, subject to applicable provisions of the federal securities laws.

The automatic reinvestment of Dividends will not relieve participants of any federal, state or local income tax that may be payable (or required to be withheld) on such Dividends. See "Tax Matters."

The Fund reserves the right to amend or terminate the DRP. There is no direct service charge to participants with regard to purchases under the DRP; however, the Fund reserves the right to amend the DRP to include a service charge payable by the participants.

------

All correspondence concerning the DRP, including requests for additional information about the DRP, should be directed to [ ] at [ ]. Certain transactions can be performed by calling the toll free number [ ].

------

ERISA CONSIDERATIONS

Persons who are fiduciaries with respect to an employee benefit plan or other arrangement subject to ERISA (an "ERISA Plan"), and persons who are fiduciaries with respect to an IRA, Keogh plan or other plan which is not subject to ERISA but is subject to the prohibited transaction rules of Section 4975 of the Code (together with ERISA Plans, "Plans") should consider, among other things, the matters described below before determining whether to invest in the Fund.

ERISA imposes certain general and specific responsibilities on persons who are fiduciaries with respect to an ERISA Plan, including prudence, diversification, an obligation not to engage in a prohibited transaction and other standards. In determining whether a particular investment is appropriate for an ERISA Plan, Department of Labor ("DOL") regulations provide that a fiduciary of an ERISA Plan must give appropriate consideration to, among other things, the role that the investment plays in the ERISA Plan's portfolio, taking into consideration whether the investment is designed reasonably to further the ERISA Plan's purposes, an examination of the risk and return factors, the portfolio's composition with regard to diversification, the liquidity and current return of the total portfolio relative to the anticipated cash flow needs of the ERISA Plan, and the projected return of the total portfolio relative to the ERISA Plan's funding objectives. Before investing the assets of an ERISA Plan in the Fund, a fiduciary should determine whether such an investment is consistent with its fiduciary responsibilities and the foregoing regulations. For example, a fiduciary should consider whether an investment in the Fund may be too illiquid or too speculative for a particular ERISA Plan, and whether the assets of the ERISA Plan would be sufficiently diversified. If a fiduciary with respect to any such ERISA Plan breaches its responsibilities with regard to selecting an investment or an investment course of action for such ERISA Plan, the fiduciary itself may be held liable for losses incurred by the ERISA Plan as a result of such breach.

DOL Regulations at 29 CFR 2510.3-101, as amended by Section 3(42) of ERISA (the "Plan Asset Regulations") concern whether investment by a plan in an entity will result in the assets of the entity being deemed "plan assets" and therefore subject to ERISA. The Plan Asset Regulations contain a general rule that when an "employee benefit plan" subject to ERISA invests in an entity, and the interest acquired by the plan is neither a publicly-offered security nor a security issued by a registered investment company, the plan's assets include both its interest in the entity and an undivided interest in each of the underlying assets of the entity, unless an exception applies.

Because the Fund is registered as an investment company under the 1940 Act, the underlying assets of the Fund will not be considered to be "plan assets" of any ERISA Plan investing in the Fund for purposes of the fiduciary responsibility and prohibited transaction rules under Title I of ERISA and/or Section 4975 of the Code. Thus, it is not intended that any of the Fund or the Advisers will be a fiduciary within the meaning of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code with respect to the assets of the Fund.

The Adviser will require a Plan which proposes to invest in the Fund to represent that it and any fiduciaries responsible for such Plan's investments (including in its individual or corporate capacity, as may be applicable) are aware of and understand the Fund's investment objective, policies and strategies, and that the decision to invest plan assets in the Fund was made with appropriate consideration of relevant investment factors with regard to the Plan and is consistent with the duties and responsibilities imposed upon fiduciaries with regard to their investment decisions under ERISA and/or the Code.

------

Certain prospective shareholders that are Plans may currently maintain relationships with the Adviser or other entities which are affiliated with the Adviser. Each of such persons may be deemed to be a "party in interest" under ERISA (or "disqualified person" under Section 4975 of the Code) to and/or a fiduciary (under ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) of any Plan to which it provides investment management, investment advisory or other services. ERISA and the Code prohibit the use of Plan assets for the benefit of a party in interest (or disqualified person) and also prohibits (or penalizes) an ERISA or Plan fiduciary from using its position to cause such Plan to make an investment from which it or certain third parties in which such fiduciary has an interest would receive a fee or other consideration. Shareholders that are Plans should consult with counsel to determine if participation in the Fund is a prohibited transaction under ERISA or the Code. A nonexempt prohibited transaction could result in significant penalties, liabilities, excise taxes or other adverse consequences to the relevant fiduciary, party in interest or disqualified person, as applicable. Fiduciaries of shareholders that are Plans will be required to represent that the decision to invest in the Fund was made by fiduciaries that are independent of such affiliated persons, that such fiduciaries are duly authorized to make such investment decision and that they have not relied on any individualized advice or recommendation of such affiliated persons as a primary basis for the decision to invest in the Fund, unless such purchase and holding is pursuant to an applicable exemption.

Employee benefit plans which are not subject to ERISA, such as governmental plans, church plans and plans maintained outside of the United States, may be subject to other rules governing such plans. Fiduciaries of these plans, whether or not subject to ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, should consult with their own legal advisors regarding such matters.

The provisions of ERISA and the Code are subject to extensive and continuing administrative and judicial interpretation and review. The discussion of ERISA and the Code contained herein is, of necessity, general and may be affected by future publication of regulations and rulings. Potential investors should consult their legal advisers regarding the consequences under ERISA and the Code of an investment in the Fund through an ERISA Plan.

------

DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND SHARES

The following is a brief description of the anticipated capital structure of the Fund. This description does not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the Declaration and the Fund's Bylaws, as amended and restated through the date hereof (the "Bylaws"). The Declaration and Bylaws are each exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

The Fund is an unincorporated voluntary association with transferable Shares of beneficial interest (commonly referred to as a "Massachusetts business trust") established under the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts by the Declaration. The Declaration provides that the Trustees of the Fund may authorize separate classes of Shares of beneficial interest. Preferred shares may be issued in one or more series, with such par value and with such rights as determined by the Board, by action of the Board without the approval of the Shareholders.

The Declaration authorizes the issuance of an unlimited number of Shares. The Shares will be issued without a par value. The Fund currently offers Institutional Class and, subject to the grant of exemptive relief from the SEC for the Fund to offer multiple classes of shares, [Retail] Class Shares. [The Fund has applied for exemptive relief from the SEC that would permit the Fund to offer more than one class of Shares. If such relief is granted, the Fund may offer additional classes of Shares in the future.] The fees and expenses for the Fund are set forth in "Summary of Fund Expenses" above.

Shareholders will be entitled to the payment of dividends and other distributions when, as and if declared by the Board. All Shares have equal rights to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation. Shares will, when issued, be fully paid and, subject to matters discussed in "Anti-Takeover and Other Provisions in the Declaration of Trust," non-assessable, and will have no pre-emptive or conversion rights or rights to cumulative voting. Upon liquidation of the Fund, after paying or adequately providing for the payment of all liabilities of the Fund and the liquidation preference with respect to any outstanding preferred shares, and upon receipt of such releases, indemnities and refunding agreements as they deem necessary for their protection, the Trustees may distribute the remaining assets of the Fund among the Fund's Shareholders.

The Fund does not intend to hold annual meetings of Shareholders. If the Fund does hold a meeting of Shareholders, Shares of the Fund entitle their holders to one vote for each Share held. Each fractional share shall be entitled to a proportionate fractional vote, except as otherwise provided by the Declaration, Bylaws, or required by applicable law.

The Fund will send unaudited reports at least semiannually and audited financial statements annually to all of its Shareholders. The Shares are not, and are not expected to be, listed for trading on any national securities exchange nor is there expected to be any secondary trading market in the Shares. The following table shows the amounts of Shares of the Fund that were authorized and outstanding as of [ ], 2025:

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1)  | (2) | (3) | (4) |
| Title of Class | Amount<br>Authorized | Amount Held by the Fund<br>for its Account | Amount Outstanding Exclusive of Amount<br>Shown Under (3) |
| Institutional Class Shares | [] | [] | [] |
| [Retail] Class Shares |  |  | [] |

---

------

As noted under "Leverage," the Fund may add leverage to its portfolio by utilizing reverse repurchase agreements, credit default swaps, dollar rolls or borrowings, such as through bank loans or commercial paper and/or other credit facilities. The Fund may also enter into transactions other than those noted above that may give rise to a form of leverage including, among others, futures and forward contracts (including foreign currency exchange contracts), credit default swaps, total return swaps and other derivative transactions, loans of portfolio securities, and when issued, delayed delivery and forward commitment transactions.

Although it has no present intention to do so, the Fund may determine in the future to issue preferred shares or other senior securities to add leverage to its portfolio. Any such preferred shares would have complete priority upon distribution of assets over the Shares.

#### Shareholder Liability
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders could, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for the obligations of the Fund. However, the Declaration of Trust disclaims shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Fund and requires that notice of such disclaimer be given in each agreement, obligation or instrument entered into or executed by the Fund or the Trustees. The Declaration of Trust provides for indemnification out of the Fund's property for all loss and expense of any shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the Fund by reason of owning Shares of such Fund. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is considered remote since it is limited to circumstances in which the disclaimer is inoperative and the Fund itself would be unable to meet its obligations.

#### Anti-Takeover and Other Provisions in the Declaration
The Declaration and Bylaws include provisions that could have the effect of limiting the ability of other entities or persons to acquire control of the Fund, change the composition of the Board, or convert the Fund to open-end status. These provisions may have the effect of discouraging attempts to acquire control of the Fund, which attempts could have the effect of increasing the expenses of the Fund and interfering with the normal operation of the Fund. The Trustees are elected for indefinite terms and do not stand for reelection. A Trustee may be removed from office with or without cause by the Trustees or by a vote of the holders of not less than two-thirds of the outstanding Shares of the Fund. The Declaration and Bylaws do not contain any other specific inhibiting provisions that would operate only with respect to an extraordinary transaction such as a merger, reorganization, tender offer, sale or transfer of substantially all of the Fund's assets, or liquidation. Reference should be made to the Declaration and Bylaws on file with the SEC for the full text of these provisions.

The Declaration requires the affirmative vote or consent of holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of each class of the Fund's Shares entitled to vote on the matter to authorize a conversion of the Fund from a closed-end to an open-end investment company, unless the conversion is authorized by both a majority of the Board and seventy-five percent (75%) of the Trustees. This seventy-five percent (75%) shareholder approval requirement is higher than is required under the 1940 Act. Currently, the 1940 Act would require approval of the holders of a "majority of the outstanding" voting Shares of the Fund in order to authorize a conversion.

------

PERIODIC REPURCHASE OFFERS

The Fund is an "interval fund," a type of fund which, in order to provide liquidity to shareholders, has adopted a fundamental investment policy to make quarterly offers to repurchase between 5% and 25% of its outstanding Shares at NAV, reduced by any applicable repurchase fee. Subject to applicable law and approval of the Board, for each quarterly repurchase offer, the Fund currently expects to offer to repurchase 5% of the Fund's outstanding Shares at NAV, which is the minimum amount permitted. Written notification of each quarterly repurchase offer (the "Repurchase Offer Notice") will be sent to Shareholders at least 21 calendar days before the Repurchase Request Deadline (i.e., the date by which Shareholders can tender their Shares in response to a repurchase offer). The Fund's Shares are not listed on any securities exchange, and the Fund anticipates that no secondary market will develop for its Shares. Accordingly, you may not be able to sell Shares when and/or in the amount that you desire. Thus, the Shares are appropriate only as a long-term investment. In addition, the Fund's repurchase offers may subject the Fund and Shareholders to special risks.

#### Repurchase Dates
The Fund will make quarterly repurchase offers every three months. As discussed below, the date on which the repurchase price for Shares is determined will occur no later than the 14th day after the Repurchase Request Deadline (or the next business day, if the 14th day is not a business day).

#### Repurchase Request Deadline
The date by which Shareholders wishing to tender Shares for repurchase must respond to the repurchase offer typically falls approximately [seven days] before the Repurchase Pricing Date (defined below). When a repurchase offer commences, the Fund sends, at least 21 days before the Repurchase Request Deadline, written notice to each shareholder setting forth, among other things:

• The percentage of outstanding Shares that the Fund is offering to repurchase and how the Fund will purchase Shares on a pro rata basis if the offer is oversubscribed.

• The date on which a shareholder's repurchase request is due.

• The date that will be used to determine the Fund's NAV applicable to the repurchase offer (the "Repurchase Pricing Date").

• The date by which the Fund will pay to Shareholders the proceeds from their Shares accepted for repurchase.

• The NAV of the Shares as of a date no more than seven days before the date of the written notice and the means by which Shareholders may ascertain the NAV.

• The procedures by which Shareholders may tender their Shares and the right of shareholders to withdraw or modify their tenders before the Repurchase Request Deadline.

• The circumstances in which the Fund may suspend or postpone the repurchase offer.

------

This notice may be included in a shareholder report or other Fund document. The Repurchase Request Deadline will be strictly observed. If a shareholder fails to submit a repurchase request in good order by the Repurchase Request Deadline, the shareholder will be unable to liquidate Shares until a subsequent repurchase offer, and will have to resubmit a request in the next repurchase offer. Shareholders may withdraw or change a repurchase request with a proper instruction submitted in good form at any point before the Repurchase Request Deadline.

#### Determination of Repurchase Price and Payment for Shares
The Repurchase Pricing Date will occur no later than the 14th day after the Repurchase Request Deadline (or the next business day, if the 14th day is not a business day). The Fund expects to complete the Repurchase Price and distribute payment to Shareholders within seven (7) calendar days. The Fund's NAV per share may change materially between the date a repurchase offer is mailed and the Repurchase Request Deadline, and it may also change materially between the Repurchase Request Deadline and Repurchase Pricing Date. The method by which the Fund calculates NAV is discussed above under "How Fund Shares Are Priced." During the period an offer to repurchase is open, Shareholders may obtain the current NAV by visiting www.[ ].com or calling the Fund's transfer agent at [ ].

#### Repurchase Fee
The Fund does not currently charge a repurchase fee. However, the Fund may charge a repurchase fee of up to 2.00%, which the Fund would retain to help offset non-de minimis estimated direct or indirect costs incurred by the Fund in connection with the repurchase of Shares, thus allocating estimated transaction costs to the Shareholder whose Shares are being repurchased. The Fund may introduce, or modify the amount of, a repurchase fee at any time. The Fund may also waive or reduce a repurchase fee if Loomis Sayles determines that the repurchase is offset by a corresponding purchase or if for other reasons the Fund will not incur transaction costs or will incur reduced transaction costs. Your financial adviser or other financial intermediary may charge service fees for handling Share repurchases. In such cases, there may be fees imposed by the intermediary on different terms (and subject to different exceptions) than those set forth above. Please consult your financial adviser or other financial intermediary for details.

#### Suspension or Postponement of Repurchase Offers
The Fund may suspend or postpone a repurchase offer in limited circumstances set forth in Rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act, as described below, but only with the approval of a majority of the Trustees, including a majority of Trustees who are not "interested persons" of the Fund, as defined in the 1940 Act. The Fund may suspend or postpone a repurchase offer only: (1) if making or effecting the repurchase offer would cause the Fund to lose its status as a RIC; (2) for any period during which the NYSE or any other market in which the securities owned by the Fund are principally traded is closed, other than customary weekend and holiday closings, or during which trading in such market is restricted; (3) for any period during which an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund of securities owned by it is not reasonably practicable, or during which it is not reasonably practicable for the Fund fairly to determine the value of its net assets; or (4) for such other periods as the SEC may by order permit for the protection of Shareholders of the Fund.

------

#### Oversubscribed Repurchase Offers
There is no minimum number of Shares that must be tendered before the Fund will honor repurchase requests. However, the Fund's Trustees set for each repurchase offer a maximum percentage of Shares that may be repurchased by the Fund, which is currently expected to be 5% of the Fund's outstanding Shares. In the event a repurchase offer by the Fund is oversubscribed, the Fund may repurchase, but is not required to repurchase, additional Shares up to a maximum amount of 2% of the outstanding Shares of the Fund. If the Fund determines not to repurchase additional Shares beyond the repurchase offer amount, or if Shareholders tender an amount of Shares greater than that which the Fund is entitled to repurchase, the Fund will repurchase the Shares tendered on a pro rata basis.

If any Shares that you wish to tender to the Fund are not repurchased because of proration, you will have to wait until the next repurchase offer and resubmit a new repurchase request, and your repurchase request will not be given any priority over other Shareholders' requests. Thus, there is a risk that the Fund may not purchase all of the Shares you wish to have repurchased in a given repurchase offer or in any subsequent repurchase offer. In anticipation of the possibility of proration, some Shareholders may tender more Shares than they wish to have repurchased in a particular quarter, increasing the likelihood of proration.

#### There is no assurance that you will be able to tender your Shares when or in the amount that you desire.

#### Consequences of Repurchase Offers
From the time the Fund distributes or publishes each repurchase offer notification until the Repurchase Pricing Date for that offer, the Fund must maintain liquid assets at least equal to the percentage of its Shares subject to the repurchase offer. For this purpose, "liquid assets" means assets that may be sold or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business, at approximately the price at which the Fund values them, within the period between the Repurchase Request Deadline and the repurchase payment deadline, or which mature by the repurchase payment deadline. The Fund is also permitted to borrow up to the maximum extent permitted under the 1940 Act to meet repurchase requests.

If the Fund borrows to finance repurchases, interest on that borrowing will negatively affect Shareholders who do not tender their Shares by increasing the Fund's expenses and reducing any net investment income. There is no assurance that the Fund will be to able sell a significant amount of additional Shares so as to mitigate these effects.

In addition, the repurchase of Shares by the Fund will be a taxable event to shareholders, potentially even to those Shareholders that do not participate in the repurchase. For a discussion of these tax consequences, see "Tax Matters" below and in the SAI.

------

TAX MATTERS

#### Tax Consequences
Except where noted, the following discussion addresses only the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Fund and does not address any non-U.S., state, or local tax consequences.

The Fund intends to meet all requirements under Subchapter M of the Code necessary to qualify and be eligible each year for treatment as a "regulated investment company," and thus does not expect to pay any U.S. federal income tax on income and capital gains that are timely distributed to Shareholders.

The Fund's investment strategy will potentially be limited by its intention to qualify and be treated as a RIC, and can limit the Fund's ability to qualify or be treated as such. The tax treatment of certain of the Fund's investments under one or more of the qualification or distribution tests applicable to RICs is uncertain. An adverse determination or future guidance by the IRS or a change in law might affect the Fund's ability to qualify or be treated as a RIC. Unless otherwise noted, the discussion below, to the extent it describes shareholder-level tax consequences, pertains solely to taxable Shareholders. The Fund is not managed with a view toward minimizing taxes imposed on such Shareholders.

Taxation of Fund Distributions. For U.S. federal income tax purposes, distributions of investment income are generally taxable to Fund Shareholders as ordinary income. Taxes on distributions of capital gains are determined by how long the Fund owned (or is deemed to have owned) the investments that generated them, rather than how long a shareholder has owned his or her Shares. Distributions attributable to the excess of net long-term capital gains from the sale of investments the Fund owned (or is deemed to have owned) for more than one year over net short-term capital losses from the sale of investments the Fund owned (or is deemed to have owned) for one year or less that are properly reported by the Fund as capital gain dividends ("Capital Gain Dividends") will generally be taxable to a shareholder receiving such distributions as long-term capital gain includible in net capital gain and taxed to individuals at reduced rates. Distributions attributable to the excess of net short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses will be taxable as ordinary income. The Fund's transactions in derivatives may cause a larger portion of distributions to be taxable to Shareholders as ordinary income than would be the case absent such transactions.

Distributions of investment income properly reported by the Fund as derived from "qualified dividend income" will be taxed in the hands of individuals at the reduced rates applicable to net capital gain, provided holding period and other requirements are met at both the shareholder and Fund levels. Income generated by investments in fixed-income securities, REITs and derivatives, as well as dividends from certain foreign corporations, are generally not eligible for treatment as qualified dividend income, and hence will not increase the amount of the Fund's distributions that may be reported as qualified dividend income. Dividends received by the Fund from foreign corporations that are not eligible for the benefits of a comprehensive income tax treaty with the U.S. (other than dividends paid on stock of such a foreign corporation that is readily tradable on an established securities market in the U.S.) will not be treated as qualified dividend income, and hence will not increase the amount of the Fund's distributions that may be reported as qualified dividend income.

------

A 3.8% Medicare contribution tax is imposed on the net investment income of certain individuals, trusts and estates to the extent their income exceeds certain threshold amounts. Net investment income generally includes for this purpose dividends, including any Capital Gain Dividends, paid by the Fund, and net capital gains recognized on the sale, redemption, exchange or other taxable disposition of Shares of the Fund.

Fund distributions are taxable whether Shareholders receive them in cash or reinvest them in additional Shares. In addition, Fund distributions are taxable to Shareholders even if they are paid from income or gains earned by the Fund before a shareholder's investment (and thus were included in the price the shareholder paid for his or her Shares). Such distributions are likely to occur in respect of Shares purchased at a time when the Fund's NAV reflects gains that are either unrealized or realized but not distributed.

Dividends declared by the Fund and payable to Shareholders of record in October, November or December of one year and paid in January of the next year generally are taxable in the year in which the dividends are declared, rather than the year in which the dividends or distributions are received.

Dividends derived from interest on securities issued by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities, if any, may be exempt from state and local income taxes. The Fund will advise shareholders annually of the proportion of its dividends that are derived from such interest.

Dividends paid by the Fund to retirement plans and other investors that qualify for tax-advantaged treatment under U.S. federal income tax laws will generally not be taxable, although distributions by retirement plans to their participants may be taxable. Special tax rules apply to investments through such retirement plans. If your investment is through such a plan, you should consult your tax adviser to determine the suitability of the Fund as an investment through your plan and the tax treatment of distributions to you (including distributions of amounts attributable to an investment in the Fund) from the plan.

If the Fund were not treated as a "publicly offered" RIC under the Code, certain Fund shareholders would be deemed to receive distributions equal to their allocable shares of certain Fund expenses. See "Taxes – Dividends and Distributions" in the SAI for further information.

Sale of Fund Shares. A sale, repurchase or other taxable disposition of Fund Shares is a taxable event. Gain or loss, if any, recognized by a shareholder on a sale or other taxable disposition of Fund Shares generally will be taxed as long-term capital gain or loss if the shareholder held the Shares for more than one year, and as short-term capital gain or loss if the shareholder held the Shares for one year or less, assuming in each case that the shareholder held the Shares as capital assets. Short-term capital gains generally are taxed at the rates applicable to ordinary income. Any loss realized upon a disposition of Shares held for six months or less will be treated as long-term, rather than short-term, capital loss to the extent of any Capital Gain Dividends received by the Shareholder with respect to the Shares. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations. Additionally, any loss realized on a sale of shares of the Fund may be disallowed under "wash sale" rules to the extent the shares disposed of are replaced with other shares of the Fund within a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the date of disposition, including pursuant to a dividend reinvestment in shares of the Fund. If disallowed, the loss will be reflected in an adjustment to the basis of the shares acquired.

Fund Shareholders who offer, and are able to sell all of the Shares they hold or are deemed to hold in response to a repurchase offer generally will be treated as having sold their Shares and generally will recognize a capital gain or loss as described in the preceding paragraph. In the case of Shareholders who tender or are able to sell fewer than all of their Shares in response to a repurchase offer, it is possible that any amounts that the shareholder receives in such repurchase may be taxable as a dividend to such Shareholder. In addition, there is a risk that Shareholders who do not tender or sell

------

any of their Shares for repurchase, or whose percentage interest in the Fund otherwise increases as a result of the repurchase offer, will be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as having received a taxable dividend distribution as a result of the increase in their proportionate ownership of the Fund. The Fund's use of cash to repurchase Shares could adversely affect its ability to satisfy the distribution requirements for treatment as a RIC. The Fund could also recognize income in connection with its sale of portfolio securities to fund share repurchases. Any such income would be taken into account in determining whether such distribution requirements are satisfied. See the SAI for further information.

Taxation of Certain Fund Investments. The Fund's investments in foreign securities may be subject to foreign withholding and other taxes. In that case, the Fund's yield on those securities would be decreased. The Fund generally does not expect that Shareholders will be entitled to claim a credit or deduction with respect to foreign taxes incurred by the Fund. In addition, the Fund's investments in foreign securities and foreign currencies may be subject to special tax rules that have the effect of increasing or accelerating the Fund's recognition of ordinary income and may affect the timing or amount of the Fund's distributions. Because the Fund may invest in foreign securities, Shareholders should consult their tax advisers about the consequences of their investments under foreign laws.

The Fund's investments in certain debt obligations, MBS, ABS, derivatives and REITs may cause the Fund to recognize taxable income in excess of the cash generated by such investments. Thus, the Fund could be required to sell investments, including at times when it is not advantageous to do so, in order to satisfy its distribution requirements.

The Fund may at times purchase debt instruments at a discount from the price at which they were originally issued, especially during periods of rising interest rates. For U.S. federal income tax purposes, some or all of this market discount will, when recognized as income by the Fund, be included in the Fund's ordinary income, and will be taxable to Shareholders as such when it is distributed. See the SAI for further detail.

Backup Withholding. The Fund is required in certain circumstances to apply backup withholding on taxable dividends, redemption proceeds and certain other payments that are paid to any shareholder who does not furnish the Fund with certain information and certifications or who is otherwise subject to backup withholding.

#### Other Information
Non-U.S. investors are generally not subject to U.S. withholding tax with respect to Capital Gain Dividends, short-term capital gain dividends and interest-related dividends, as defined in the SAI and subject to limitations set forth in the SAI. With respect to distributions other than Capital Gain Dividends, short-term capital gain dividends and interest-related dividends, non-U.S. shareholders are generally subject to U.S. withholding tax at a rate of 30% (or lower applicable treaty rate). Non-U.S. investors may also be subject to U.S. state, local, and estate tax with respect to their Fund shares.

The Fund or, if you purchased your Shares through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary, your financial intermediary, is required to report to you and the Internal Revenue Service annually on Form 1099-B not only the gross proceeds of Fund shares you tender but also their cost basis. Shareholders should contact the Fund at [ ] or their intermediaries, as applicable, with respect to reporting of cost basis and available elections with respect to their accounts. You should carefully review the cost basis information provided by the applicable intermediary and make any additional basis, holding period or other adjustments that are required when reporting these amounts on your federal income tax returns.

------

Please see the SAI for additional information on the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Fund.

You should consult your tax adviser for more information on your own situation, including possible U.S. federal, state, local, foreign or other applicable taxes.

------

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

Natixis Distribution serves as the principal underwriter in the continuous public offering of the Fund's Shares pursuant to a distribution contract ("Distribution Contract") with the Trust, which is subject to annual approval by the Board of Trustees. The Distributor, located at 888 Boylston Street, Suite 800, Boston, Massachusetts 02199, is a broker-dealer registered with the SEC and is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.

The Distributor acts as the distributor of Shares for the Fund on a best efforts basis, subject to various conditions, pursuant to the terms of the Distribution Contract. The Distributor is not obligated to sell any specific amount of Shares of the Fund. Shares of the Fund are continuously offered through the Distributor. As discussed below, the Fund may authorize one or more intermediaries (e.g., broker-dealers and other financial firms) to receive orders on its behalf. The Shares will be offered at NAV per share calculated each regular business day. Please see "Net Asset Value" above. The Fund and the Distributor have the sole right to accept orders to purchase Shares and reserve the right to reject any order in whole or in part.

The Fund's Shares are not listed for trading on any securities exchange. There is currently no secondary market for the Fund's Shares and the Fund does not anticipate that a secondary market will develop for its Shares. Neither Loomis Sayles nor the Distributor intends to make a market in the Fund's Shares.

The Fund has agreed to indemnify the Distributor and certain of the Distributor's affiliates against certain liabilities, including certain liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the 1940 Act.

The Fund and the Adviser have applied for exemptive relief to, among other things, (i) designate multiple classes of Shares; (ii) impose on certain of the classes an early withdrawal charge and schedule waivers of such; and (iii) impose class specific annual asset-based distribution fees on the assets of the various classes of Shares to be used to pay for expenses incurred in fostering the dividend of the Shares of the particular class. If granted, the Fund and/or the Adviser may be required to comply with certain regulations that would not otherwise apply. There is no guarantee that any such exemptive relief will be granted.

#### Institutional Class Shares
Institutional Class Shares of the Fund are offered in this prospectus. Institutional Class Shares of the Fund are generally subject to a minimum initial investment of $5,000 and no minimum subsequent investment. There is no minimum initial investment for:

• Fee-based programs (such as wrap accounts) where an advisory fee is paid to the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary. Please consult your financial representative to determine if your fee based program is subject to additional or different conditions or fees.

• Certain Retirement Plans. Please consult your retirement plan administrator to determine if your retirement plan is subject to additional or different conditions or fees imposed by the plan administrator.

------

• Certain Individual Retirement Accounts if the amounts invested represent rollover distributions from investments by any of the retirement plans invested in the Fund.

• Clients of a Registered Investment Adviser where the Registered Investment Adviser receives an advisory, management or consulting fee.

• Fund Trustees , former Fund trustees, employees of affiliates of the Loomis Sayles Funds and other individuals who are affiliated with any Loomis Sayles Fund (this also applies to any spouse, parents, children, siblings, grandparents, grandchildren and in-laws of those mentioned) and Natixis affiliate employee benefit plans.

At the discretion of Natixis Advisors, clients of Natixis Advisors, and its affiliates may purchase Institutional Class shares of the Fund below the stated minimums.

#### [Retail] Class Shares
The following chart shows the investment minimums for various types of accounts:

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| Type of Account | Minimum Initial Purchase | Minimum Initial Purchase |  |
| Any account other than those listed below | $| [ | ] |
| For shareholders participating in Loomis Sayles Funds' Automatic Investment Plan | $| [ | ] |
| For Traditional IRA, Roth IRA, Rollover IRA and SEP-IRA | $| [ | ] |

---

There is no subsequent investment minimum for these shares. There is no initial investment minimum for:

• Fee-based programs (such as wrap accounts) where an advisory fee is paid to the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary. Please consult your financial representative to determine if your fee based program is subject to additional or different conditions or fees.

• Certain Retirement Plans . Please consult your retirement plan administrator to determine if your retirement plan is subject to additional or different conditions or fees imposed by the plan administrator.

• Clients of a Registered Investment Adviser where the Registered Investment Adviser receives an advisory, management or consulting fee.

The minimum investment requirements for [Retail] Class shares of the Fund may be waived or lowered for investments effected through certain financial intermediaries that have entered into special arrangements with the Distributor. Consult your financial intermediary for additional information regarding the minimum investment requirement applicable to your investment.

#### Other Payments to Investors
The Adviser and/or its affiliates may purchase Shares on behalf of certain investors that contribute a certain amount capital to the Fund through the purchase of Shares (such Shares purchased by the Adviser and/or its affiliates, the "Bonus Shares"). Such Bonus Shares will have the same rights as other Shares of the same Share class. Such purchases may continue for a specified period of time and/or until a specified dollar amount is reached, and the Adviser and/or its affiliates may change the period of time or dollar amount at their discretion. Such purchases will be made from the assets of the

------

Adviser and/or its affiliates (and not the Fund). These purchases by the Adviser and/or its affiliates may create an incentive for investors to invest additional amounts in the Fund. Because the Adviser's management fee is based on a percentage of the value of the Fund's net assets, these Bonus Shares purchased for investors by the Adviser and/or its affiliates will result in increased net revenues to the Adviser if the increase in fee income due to the increased asset base offsets the costs associated with contributing the proceeds to purchase these additional Bonus Shares. Bonus Shares may not be issued to an investor for a significant amount of time after the investor's initial investment in the Fund. Although investors may be expected to retain the Bonus Shares for a specified amount of time, there is a risk that investors may submit their Bonus Shares for repurchase by the Fund. As with repurchases by other shareholders, such repurchases could have a significant negative impact on the Fund, including on the Fund's liquidity. For more information on the terms of any such purchase, please refer to the Fund's subscription documents.

In addition, certain of the Seed Investors may in the future make seed investments in the Fund in return for fee savings or revenue participation. Please see the "Management of the Fund—Control Persons" section for more information.

#### Other Payments to Financial Firms
The Distributor, on behalf of Loomis Sayles, may pay certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries whose customers are existing Institutional Class Shareholders of the Fund a continuing fee based on the value of Fund Shares held for those customers' accounts, although this continuing fee is paid by the Distributor, on behalf of Loomis Sayles, out of Loomis Sayles' own resources and is not assessed against the Fund. The Distributor may pay fees to third party broker-dealer firms for services provided by those firms. The fees vary by firm and are generally based on asset levels.

Subject to a grant of exemptive relief from the SEC for the Fund to offer multiple classes of Shares, the Distributor, on behalf of Loomis Sayles, may pay certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries whose customers are existing [Retail] Class Shareholders of the Fund a continuing fee based on the value of Fund Shares held for those customers' accounts, although this continuing fee is paid by the Distributor, on behalf of Loomis Sayles, out of Loomis Sayles' own resources and is not assessed against the Fund. The Distributor may pay fees to third party broker-dealer firms for services provided by those firms. The fees vary by firm and are generally based on asset levels.

Payments may vary based on sales, the amount of assets a dealer's or intermediary's clients have invested in the Fund, and other factors. These payments may also take the form of sponsorship of seminars or informational meetings or payments for attendance by persons associated with a dealer or intermediary at informational meetings. The Distributor and its affiliates may also make payments for recordkeeping and other transfer agency-related services to dealers and intermediaries that sell Fund Shares.

Fees are paid by the Distributor (as distributor of the Fund) on behalf of Loomis Sayles, out of Loomis Sayles' own resources. The payments described in this section, which may be significant to the dealers and the financial intermediaries, may create an incentive for a dealer or financial intermediary or their representatives to recommend or sell shares of a particular Fund or share class over other mutual funds or share classes. Additionally, these payments may result in the Fund receiving certain marketing or service advantages that are not generally available to mutual funds that do not make such payments, including placement on a sales list, including a preferred or select sales list, or in other sales programs. These payments may create potential conflicts of interest between an investor and a dealer or other financial intermediary who is recommending a particular mutual fund over other mutual funds. Before investing, you should consult with your financial representative and review carefully any disclosure by the dealer or other financial intermediary as to what monies it receives from mutual fund advisers and distributors, as well as how your financial representative is compensated. Please see the SAI for additional information about payments made by the Distributor and its affiliates to dealers and other financial intermediaries. Please also contact your dealer or financial intermediary for details about payments it may receive.

------

#### How to Purchase Shares
The Fund is generally available for purchase in the United States, Puerto Rico, Guam and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Except to the extent otherwise permitted by the Distributor, the Fund will only accept investments from U.S. citizens with a U.S. address (including APO/FPO) or resident aliens with a U.S. address (including APO/FPO) and a U.S. taxpayer identification number. U.S. citizens living abroad are not allowed to purchase Shares in the Fund.

The Fund sells its Shares at the NAV next determined for the monthly purchase date. The Fund generally must receive your properly completed order [ ] days prior to the monthly purchase date.

All purchases made by check should be in U.S. dollars and made payable to [ ]. The Fund will not accept payment in cash or money orders. To prevent check fraud, the Fund will not accept third-party checks, credit card checks, traveler's checks or starter checks for the purchase of Shares, post-dated checks, postdated on-line bill pay checks, or any conditional purchase order or payment.

The Fund may periodically close to new purchases of Shares or refuse any order to buy Shares if the Fund determines that doing so would be in the best interests of the Fund and its Shareholders.

The Fund accepts initial and additional purchases of Shares as of the [ ] business day of each calendar month. Investors must submit a completed account application form five business days before the applicable purchase date. All purchases are subject to the receipt of available funds [ ] business days prior to the applicable purchase date in the full amount of the purchase (to enable the Fund to invest the proceeds as of the applicable purchase date). An investor who misses one or both of these deadlines will have the effectiveness of their investment in the Fund delayed until the following month.

The Fund is required by federal regulations to obtain personal information from you and to use that information to verify your identity. The Fund may not be able to open your account if the requested information is not provided. The Fund reserves the right to refuse to open an account, close an account and redeem your Shares at the then current price or take other such steps that the Fund deems necessary to comply with federal regulations if your identity cannot be verified.

You can buy Shares of the Fund in several ways:

The Fund may engage financial intermediaries to receive purchase and sell orders on their behalf. Accounts established directly with the Fund will be serviced by the Fund's transfer agent. The Fund, the Fund's transfer agent and the Distributor do not provide investment advice.

Through a financial adviser (certain restrictions may apply). Your financial adviser will be responsible for furnishing all necessary documents to Loomis Sayles Funds. Your financial adviser may charge you for these services.

Through a broker-dealer (certain restrictions may apply). You may purchase Shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer that has been approved by the Distributor. Your broker-dealer may charge you a fee for effecting such transactions.

------

Directly from the Fund. Purchase orders must be received by the Fund's transfer agent ("Transfer Agent") in proper form [ ] days prior to the monthly purchase date.

By mail. You can buy Shares of the Fund by submitting a completed application form, which is available online at www.[ ].com or by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at [ ] along with a check payable to for the amount of your purchase to:

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| Regular Mail | Overnight Mail |
| Loomis Sayles Funds <br>P.O. Box [ ] <br>Kansas City, MO [ ] | Loomis Sayles Funds <br>[ ] <br>Kansas City, MO [ ] |

---

#### By Wire — Initial Investment
To make an initial investment in the Fund, the Transfer Agent must receive a completed account application before an investor wires funds. Investors may mail or overnight deliver an account application on to the Transfer Agent. Upon receipt of the completed account application in good order, the Transfer Agent will establish an account. The account number assigned will be required as part of the instructions provided to an investor's bank to send the wire. An investor's bank must include both the name of the Fund, the account number, and the investor's name so that monies can be correctly applied. If you wish to wire money to make an investment in the Fund, please call the Transfer Agent at [ ] for wiring instructions. Any commercial bank can transfer same-day funds via wire. Your bank may charge you a fee for wiring same-day funds. You may be asked to provide written instructions or complete a Subscription Request Form by calling the Transfer Agent at [ ] or online at www.[ ].com. The bank should transmit funds by wire to:

ABA #: (number provided by calling toll-free number above)

Credit: [ ]

Account #: (number provided by calling toll-free number above)

Further Credit:

Name of Fund

(Shareholder registration on)

(Shareholder account number)

#### Purchase Terms
The minimum initial investment may be modified for certain financial firms that submit order on behalf of their customers. The Fund or the distributor may lower or waive the minimum initial investment for certain categories of investors at their discretion.

STAMP2000 Medallion Signature Guarantee. You must have your signature guaranteed by a bank, broker-dealer or other financial institution that can issue a STAMP2000 Medallion Signature Guarantee for the following types of redemptions:

• If you are selling more than [$] and you are requesting the proceeds by check (this does not apply to IRA transfer of assets to new custodian).

• If you are requesting that the proceeds check (of any amount) be made out to someone other than the registered owner(s) or sent to an address other than the address of record.

• If the account registration or bank account information has changed within the past 30 days.

------

• If you are instructing us to send the proceeds by check, wire or ACH to a bank not already active on the fund account.

The Fund will only accept STAMP2000 Medallion Signature Guarantees bearing the STAMP2000 Medallion imprint. The surety amount of the STAMP2000 medallion imprint must meet or exceed the amount on the request. Please note that a notary public cannot provide a STAMP2000 Medallion Signature Guarantee. This signature guarantee requirement may be waived by Loomis Sayles Funds in certain cases.

#### Unclaimed Property Laws
Many states have unclaimed property laws and regulations that provide for transfer to the state (also known as "escheatment") of unclaimed or abandoned property under various circumstances. The particular circumstances may include inactivity (e.g., no owner-initiated contact for a certain period), returned mail (e.g., when mail sent to a shareholder is returned by the post office as undeliverable), or a combination of both inactivity and returned mail. If your account is deemed unclaimed or abandoned under applicable state property laws or regulations, the Fund may be required to "escheat" or transfer the assets in your account to the applicable state's unclaimed property administration. The state may sell escheated shares and, if you subsequently seek to reclaim your proceeds of liquidation from the state, you may only be able to recover the amount received when the shares were sold (and not the amount those shares are worth currently).

It is your responsibility to maintain a correct address for your account, to keep your account active by contacting the Transfer Agent by mail or telephone or accessing your account through the Fund's website, and to promptly cash all checks for dividends, capital gains and redemptions. Each state's requirements to keep an account active can vary and are subject to change. If you invest in the Fund through a financial intermediary, you are encouraged to contact the financial intermediary regarding applicable state unclaimed property laws. The Fund, the Transfer Agent and the Distributor will not be liable to shareholders or their representatives for good faith compliance with state unclaimed property laws.

------

CUSTODIANS AND TRANSFER AGENT

The primary custodian of the assets of the Fund is [ ]. [ ] principal business address is [ ]. The primary custodian performs custodial and fund accounting services as well as sub-administrative and compliance services on behalf of the Fund.

[ ] serves as a custodian of the Fund for the purpose of processing investor subscriptions and repurchases. [ ] principal business address is [ ].

[ ] serves as the Fund's transfer agent, registrar, dividend disbursement agent and shareholder servicing agent, as well as agent for the Fund's Dividend Reinvestment Plan. [ ]'s principal business address is [ ].

------

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

[ ], [ ] serves as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Fund. [ ] provides tax assistance and consultation in connection with review of SEC and IRS filings.

------

#### If you would like more information about the Fund, the following documents are available free upon request:

#### ANNUAL AND SEMI-ANNUAL REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS AND FORM N-CSR
Provide additional information about the Fund's investments.

Each annual shareholder report filed on Form N-CSR includes the Fund's financial statements and accompanying notes, as well as includes a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund's performance during the last fiscal year.

#### STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (SAI)
Provides more detailed information about the Fund and its investment limitations and policies. The SAI has been filed with the SEC and is incorporated into this prospectus by reference.

To order a free copy of the Fund's shareholder reports or its SAI, or to make shareholder inquiries generally, contact your financial representative, or Loomis Sayles at 800-633-3330. The Fund's shareholder reports and SAI when available can be found free of charge on the Fund's website at www.loomissayles.com.

Text-only copies of the Fund's reports on Form N-CSR and SAI and other information are available free from the EDGAR Database on the SEC's Internet site at: www.sec.gov. Copies of this information may also be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following E-mail address: <u>publicinfo@sec.gov</u>.

Important Notice Regarding Delivery of Shareholder Documents:

In our continuing effort to reduce your fund's expenses and the amount of mail that you receive from us, we will combine mailings of prospectuses, shareholder reports and proxy statements to your household. If more than one family member in your household owns the same fund or funds described in a single prospectus, report or proxy statement, you will receive one mailing unless you request otherwise. Additional copies of our prospectuses, reports or proxy statements may be obtained at any time by calling [ ]. If you are currently receiving multiple mailings to your household and would like to receive only one mailing or if you wish to receive separate mailings for each member of your household in the future, please call us at the telephone number listed above and we will resume separate mailings within 30 days of your request.

Loomis Sayles Credit Income Opportunities Fund Common Shares

Prospectus

File No.[ ] [ ]-[ ]

------

![LOGO](g942371g0723034942123.jpg)

#### STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

#### [ ], 2025

#### LOOMIS SAYLES CREDIT INCOME OPPORTUNTIES FUND
Institutional Class ([ ])

[Retail Class ([ ])]

Loomis Sayles Credit Income Opportunities Fund (the "Fund") is a diversified, closed-end management investment company that continuously offers its shares and is operated as an "interval fund." The Fund commenced operations on [ ], 2025. The Fund currently offers Institutional Class shares and, subject to the grant of exemptive relief from the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") for the Fund to offer multiple classes of shares, [Retail] Class shares. There is no guarantee that any such exemptive relief will be granted.

This Statement of Additional Information (the "Statement") contains information which may be useful to investors but which is not included in the Prospectus of the Fund. This Statement is not a prospectus and is authorized for distribution only when accompanied or preceded by the Fund's Prospectus dated [ ], 2025, as may be revised and supplemented from time to time (collectively, the "Prospectus"). This Statement should be read together with the Prospectus. Investors may obtain the Prospectus without charge from Loomis Sayles Funds, P.O. Box 219594, Kansas City, MO 64121- 9594, by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330 or by visiting the Fund's website at www.loomissayles.com.

The Fund's financial statements and accompanying notes that will appear in the Fund's annual reports to shareholders, when available, will be incorporated by reference into this Statement. The Fund's Prospectus and annual or semiannual reports will contain additional performance information and will be available upon request and without charge by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330 or by visiting the Fund's website at www.loomissayles.com or the Securities and Exchange Commission's ("SEC") website at https://www.sec.gov.

The information in this Statement of Additional Information is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") is effective. This Statement of Additional Information is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

------

#### **TABLE OF CONTENTS**

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
|  [INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES](#sai942371_1) | 3 |
|  [ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS](#sai942371_2) | 3 |
|  [INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS](#sai942371_3) | 26 |
|  [PORTFOLIO TURNOVER](#sai942371_4) | 27 |
|  [MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND](#sai942371_5) | 28 |
|  [CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES](#sai942371_6) | 35 |
|  [INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES](#sai942371_7) | 36 |
|  [PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT INFORMATION](#sai942371_8) | 40 |
|  [PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE](#sai942371_9) | 42 |
|  [REPURCHASES OF SHARES](#sai942371_10) | 45 |
|  [TAXES](#sai942371_11) | 46 |
|  [THIRD PARTY INFORMATION](#sai942371_12) | 60 |
|  [REGISTRATION STATEMENT](#sai942371_13) | 60 |
|  [FINANCIAL STATEMENTS](#sai942371_14) | 60 |

---

------

#### INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") as a diversified closed-end management investment company that continuously offers its shares and is operated as an "interval fund." The Fund offers Institutional Class shares and, subject to obtaining an exemptive order from the SEC for the Fund to offer multiple classes of shares, [Retail] Class shares. The Fund may offer additional share classes in the future, subject to obtaining an exemptive order from the SEC. The Fund is organized as a Massachusetts business trust under the laws of Massachusetts by an Agreement and Declaration of Trust (a "Declaration of Trust") dated October 26, 2018, as amended July 23, 2025 and commenced operations on [ ], 2025.

The Prospectus discusses the Fund's investment objective and the principal investment strategies it uses to achieve its objective and the principal investment risks associated with those strategies. Additional information about the risks related to the Fund are described below.

#### ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS
The list of securities or other instruments under each category below is not intended to be an exclusive list of securities, instruments and practices for investment. Unless a strategy, practice or security is specifically prohibited by the investment restrictions listed in the Prospectus, in the section "Investment Restrictions" in this Statement or under applicable law, the Fund may engage in each of the strategies and invest in securities and instruments in addition to those listed below. The Fund is not required to engage in a particular transaction or invest in any security or instrument, even if to do so might benefit the Fund. Loomis Sayles may invest in some securities under a given category as a primary strategy and in other securities under the same category as a secondary strategy. Loomis Sayles may invest in a general category listed below and, where applicable, with particular emphasis on a certain type of security, but investment is not limited to the categories listed below or the securities specifically enumerated under each category.

#### Corporate Reorganizations
The Fund may invest in securities for which a tender or exchange offer has been made or announced and in securities of companies for which a merger, consolidation, liquidation or reorganization proposal has been announced if, in the judgment of Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. ("Loomis Sayles" or the "Adviser"), there is a reasonable prospect of capital appreciation significantly greater than the brokerage and other transaction expenses involved. The primary risk of such investments is that if the contemplated transaction is abandoned, revised, delayed or becomes subject to unanticipated uncertainties, the market price of the securities may decline below the purchase price paid by the Fund.

In general, securities that are the subject of such an offer or proposal sell at a premium to their historic market price immediately prior to the announcement of the offer or proposal. However, the increased market price of such securities may also discount what the stated or appraised value of the security would be if the contemplated transaction were approved or consummated. Such investments may be advantageous when the discount significantly overstates the risk of the contingencies involved, significantly undervalues the securities, assets or cash to be received by shareholders of the prospective company as a result of the contemplated transaction, or fails adequately to recognize the possibility that the offer or proposal may be replaced or superseded by an offer or proposal of greater value. The evaluation of such contingencies requires unusually broad knowledge and experience on the part of the Adviser, which must appraise not only the value of the issuer and its component businesses, but also the financial resources and business motivation of the offer or proposal as well as the dynamics of the business climate when the offer or proposal is in process.

#### Cybersecurity, Operational and Technology Risk
The Fund, its service providers, and other market participants increasingly depend on complex information technology and communications systems to conduct business functions. These systems are subject to a number of different threats or risks that could adversely affect the Fund and its shareholders. These risks include theft, loss, misuse, improper release, corruption and destruction of, or unauthorized access to, confidential or highly sensitive information relating to the Fund and its shareholders; and compromises or failures to systems, networks, devices and applications relating to the operations of the Fund and its service providers, including those relating to the performance and effectiveness of security procedures used by the Fund or its service providers to protect the Fund's

------

assets. Power outages, natural disasters, equipment malfunctions and processing errors that threaten these systems, as well as market events that occur at a pace that overloads these systems, may also disrupt business operations or impact critical data. Cybersecurity incidents and cyber-attacks have been occurring globally at a more frequent and severe level and will likely continue to increase in frequency in the future. There may be an increased risk of cyber-attacks during periods of geopolitical or military conflict, and geopolitical tensions may increase the scale and sophistication of deliberate cybersecurity attacks, particularly those from nation-states or from entities with nation-state backing. Furthermore, as the Fund's assets grow, it may become a more appealing target for cybersecurity threats such as hackers and malware. Cybersecurity and other operational and technology issues may result in, among other things, financial losses to the Fund and its shareholders; the inability of the Fund to transact business with its shareholders or to engage in portfolio transactions; delays or mistakes in the calculation of the Fund's net asset value ("NAV") or other materials provided to shareholders; the inability to process transactions with shareholders or other parties; violations of privacy and other laws; regulatory fines, penalties and reputational damage; and compliance and remediation costs, legal fees and other expenses. The Fund's service providers (including, but not limited to, the Adviser, any subadvisers, administrator, distributor, transfer agent, and custodian), financial intermediaries, companies in which the Fund invests and parties with which the Fund engages in portfolio or other transactions also may be adversely impacted by cybersecurity and other operational and technology risks, resulting in losses to the Fund or its shareholders. Furthermore, as a result of breaches in cybersecurity or other operational and technology disruptions or failures, an exchange or market may close or issue trading halts on specific securities or the entire market, which may result in the Fund being, among other things, unable to buy or sell certain securities or financial instruments or unable to accurately price their investments. The Fund has developed processes, risk management systems and business continuity plans designed to reduce the risks associated with cybersecurity and other operational and technology issues. However, there is no guarantee that those measures will be effective, particularly since the Fund does not directly control the cybersecurity defenses and operational and technology plans and systems of their service providers, financial intermediaries and companies in which they invest or with which they do business and there are inherent limitations in systems designed to minimize the risk of cyber-attacks through the use of technology, processes and controls. Additionally, such third party service providers may have limited indemnification obligations to the Adviser or the Fund. Similar types of cybersecurity risks also are present for issuers of securities in which the Fund invests, which could result in material adverse consequences for such issuers, and may cause the Fund's investment in such securities to lose value.

*Artificial Intelligence* 

Artificial intelligence refers to computer systems that can perform tasks that would otherwise require human intelligence and encompasses various different forms of artificial intelligence, including machine learning models. Artificial intelligence is typically designed to analyze data, learn from patterns and experiences, make decisions, and solve problems. The Adviser, the Fund and the issuers in which they invest, service providers, and other market participants may use and/or expand use of artificial intelligence in connection with business, operating and investment activities. Actual usage of such artificial intelligence will vary. While the Adviser expects from time to time to adopt and adjust usage policies and procedures governing the use of artificial intelligence by its personnel, there is a risk of misuse of artificial intelligence technologies. Artificial intelligence is highly reliant on the collection and analysis of large amounts of data and complex algorithms, but it is not possible nor practicable to incorporate all data that would be relevant for a task conducted by artificial intelligence. Therefore, it is possible that the information provided through use of artificial intelligence could be insufficient, incomplete, inaccurate or biased leading to adverse effects for the Fund, including, potentially, operational errors and investment losses. Artificial intelligence and its current and potential future applications, including in the investment and financial sectors, as well as the regulatory frameworks within which they operate, continue to rapidly evolve, and it is 21 impossible to predict the full extent of future applications or regulations. Ongoing and future regulatory actions with respect to artificial intelligence generally or artificial intelligence's use in any industry in particular may alter, perhaps to a materially adverse extent, the ability of the Adviser, the Fund or the issuers in which it invests, service providers, or other market participants to utilize artificial intelligence in the manner used to-date, and may have an adverse impact on the ability of the Adviser, the Fund or the issuers in which it invests, service providers, or other market participants to continue to operate as intended.

#### Depositary Receipts
The Fund may invest in foreign equity securities by purchasing "depositary receipts." Depositary receipts are instruments issued by banks that represent an interest in foreign equity securities held by arrangement with the bank. Depositary receipts can be either "sponsored" or "unsponsored." Sponsored depositary receipts are issued by banks in cooperation with the issuer of the underlying equity securities. Unsponsored depositary receipts are

------

arranged without involvement by the issuer of the underlying equity securities and, therefore, less information about the issuer of the underlying equity securities may be available, and the price may be more volatile than in the case of sponsored depositary receipts. American Depositary Receipts are depositary receipts that are bought and sold in the United States and are typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company. European Depositary Receipts and Global Depositary Receipts are depositary receipts that are typically issued by foreign banks or trust companies and evidence ownership of securities issued by either foreign banks or trust companies; they may evidence ownership of securities issued by a U.S. or foreign company. All depositary receipts, including those denominated in U.S. dollars, will be subject to foreign currency risk. See the section "Foreign Currency Transactions" in the Prospectus for more information.

Because the Fund may invest in depositary receipts, changes in foreign economies and political climates are more likely to affect the Fund than a fund that invests exclusively in U.S. companies. There may also be less government supervision of foreign markets, resulting in non-uniform accounting practices and less publicly available information. If the Fund's portfolio is over-weighted in a certain geographic region, any negative development affecting that region will have a greater impact on the Fund than a fund that is not over-weighted in that region. See the section "Foreign Securities" in the Prospectus for more information.

#### Derivative Instruments
The Fund may, but is not required to, use derivative instruments for risk management purposes or to seek to enhance investment returns. Generally, derivatives are financial contracts whose value depends upon, or is derived from, the value of an underlying asset, reference rate or index, and may relate to stocks, bonds, interest rates, currencies or currency exchange rates, commodities, related indices and other assets. For additional information about the use of derivatives in connection with foreign currency transactions, see the section "Foreign Currency Transactions" in the Prospectus. The Adviser may decide not to employ one or more of these strategies and there is no assurance that any derivatives strategy used by the Fund will succeed. In addition, suitable derivative transactions may not be available in all circumstances and there can be no assurance that the Fund will engage in these transactions to reduce exposure to other risks when that would be beneficial. Examples of derivative instruments that the Fund may use include (but are not limited to) options and warrants, futures contracts, options on futures contracts, structured notes, zero-strike warrants and options, swap agreements (including interest rate and credit default swaps) and debt-linked and equity-linked securities.

Derivatives involve special risks, including credit/counterparty risk, correlation risk, illiquidity, difficulties in valuation, leverage risk and to the extent the Adviser's view as to certain market movements is incorrect the risk that the use of derivatives could result in significantly greater losses or lower income or gains than if they had not been used. The Fund's derivative counterparties may experience financial difficulties or otherwise be unwilling or unable to honor their obligations, possibly resulting in losses to the Fund. Losses resulting from the use of derivatives will reduce the Fund's NAV, and possibly income, and the losses may be significantly greater than if derivatives had not been used. The degree of the Fund's use of derivatives may be limited by certain provisions of the Code. When used, derivatives may affect the amount, timing and/or character of distributions payable to, and thus taxes payable by, shareholders.

Although the Fund's Adviser will attempt to ensure that the Fund has sufficient liquid assets to cover its obligations under its derivatives contracts, it is possible that the Fund's liquid assets may be insufficient to support such obligations under its derivatives positions. See the subsection "Certain Additional Risks of Derivative Instruments" below for additional information about the risks relating to derivative instruments.

Additionally, U.S. regulators, the European Union, the United Kingdom and certain other jurisdictions have adopted minimum margin and capital requirements for uncleared OTC derivatives transactions. These rules impose minimum margin requirements on derivatives transactions between the Fund and its counterparties and may increase the amount of margin the Fund is required to provide. They also impose regulatory requirements on the timing of transferring margin and the type of margin that can be provided. See the section "Risk of Government Regulations of Derivatives" below.

Several types of derivative instruments in which the Fund may invest are described in more detail below. However, the Fund is not limited to investments in these instruments and may decide not to employ any or all of these strategies. In addition, the discussion of derivative instruments in the Prospectus and this Statement relates to the Fund's proposed use of certain types of derivatives currently available. However, the Fund is not limited to the transactions described. The relevant markets and related regulations are constantly changing and, in the future, the Fund may use derivatives not currently available or widely in use.

------

<u>Contracts for Differences</u> 

The Fund may enter into contracts for differences. "Contracts for differences" are swap arrangements in which the Fund may agree with a counterparty that its return (or loss) will be based on the relative performance of two different groups or "baskets" of securities. For example, as to one of the baskets, the Fund's return is based on theoretical long futures positions in the securities comprising that basket, and as to the other basket, the Fund's return is based on theoretical short futures positions in the securities comprising that other basket. The notional sizes of the baskets will not necessarily be the same, which can give rise to investment leverage. The Fund may also use actual long and short futures positions to achieve the market exposure(s) as contracts for differences. The Fund may enter into swaps and contracts for differences for investment return, hedging, risk management and for investment leverage.

<u>Credit Default Swaps</u> 

The Fund may enter into credit default swap agreements, which may have as reference obligations one or more debt securities or an index of such securities. In a credit default swap, one party (the "protection buyer") is obligated to pay the other party (the "protection seller") a stream of payments over the term of the contract, provided that no credit event, such as a default or a downgrade in credit rating, occurs on the reference obligation. If a credit event occurs, the protection seller must generally pay the protection buyer the "par value" (the agreed-upon notional value) of the referenced debt obligation in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable reference obligations or a specified amount of cash representing the difference between the par value of the obligation and the current market value of the obligation (which may be determined through an auction), depending upon the terms of the swap.

The Fund may be either the protection buyer or protection seller in a credit default swap. If the Fund is a protection buyer, such Fund would pay the counterparty a periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract and would not recover any of those payments if no credit event were to occur. However, if a credit event occurs, the Fund that is a protection buyer has the right to deliver the referenced debt obligations or a specified amount of cash, depending on the terms of the swap, and receive the par value of such debt obligations from the counterparty protection seller. As a protection seller, the Fund would receive fixed payments throughout the term of the contract if no credit event occurs. If a credit event occurs, however, the value of the obligation received by the Fund (*e.g.*, bonds which defaulted), plus the periodic payments previously received, may be less than the par value of the obligation, or cash received, resulting in a loss to the protection seller. Furthermore, the Fund that is a protection seller would effectively add leverage to its portfolio because such Fund will have investment exposure to the notional amount of the swap.

Credit default swap agreements are subject to greater risk than a direct investment in the reference obligation. Like all swap agreements, credit default swaps are subject to liquidity, and credit/counterparty risks. The notional value of credit default swaps with respect to a particular investment is often larger than the total par value of such investment outstanding and, in event of a default, there may be difficulties in making the required deliveries of the reference investments, possibly delaying payments.

The Fund generally may exit its obligations under a credit default swap only by terminating the contract and paying applicable breakage fees, or by entering into an offsetting credit default swap position, which may cause the Fund to incur losses.

<u>[Forward Contracts</u> 

The Fund may invest in forward contracts. Forward contracts are transactions involving the Fund's obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency or other asset at a future date at a specified price. For example, forward contracts may be used when the Adviser anticipates that particular foreign currencies will appreciate or depreciate in value or to take advantage of the expected relationships between various currencies, regardless of whether securities denominated in such currencies are held in the Fund's investment portfolio. Forward contracts may also be used by the Fund for hedging purposes to protect against uncertainty in the level of future foreign currency exchange rates, such as when the Fund anticipates purchasing or selling a foreign security. This technique would allow the Fund to "lock in" the U.S. dollar price of the investment. Forward contracts also may be used to attempt to protect the value of the Fund's existing holdings of foreign securities. There may be, however, imperfect correlation between the Fund's foreign securities holdings and the forward contracts entered into with respect to such holdings. The cost to the Fund of engaging in forward contracts varies with factors such as the currency involved, the length of the contract period and the market conditions then prevailing.

------

Forward contracts are not traded on exchanges and are not standardized; rather, banks and dealers act as principals in these markets negotiating each transaction on an individual basis. There is no limitation on the daily price movements of forward contracts. Principals in the forward markets have no obligation to continue to make markets in the forward contracts traded. There have been periods during which certain banks or dealers have refused to quote prices for forward contracts or have quoted prices with an unusually wide spread between the price at which they are prepared to buy and that at which they are prepared to sell. Disruptions can occur in the forward markets because of unusually high trading volume, governmental intervention or other factors. For example, the imposition of credit controls by governmental authorities might limit forward trading, to the possible detriment of the Fund. Forward contracts are subject to many of the same risks as options, warrants and futures contracts described in the Prospectus and this Statement. As described in the section "Foreign Currency Transactions" in the Prospectus forward currency contracts may give rise to ordinary income or loss to the extent such income or loss results from fluctuations in the value of the foreign currency concerned. In addition, the effect of changes in the dollar value of a foreign currency on the dollar value of the Fund's assets and on the net investment income available for distribution may be favorable or unfavorable. The Fund may incur costs in connection with conversions between various currencies, and the Fund will be subject to increased illiquidity and credit/counterparty risk because forward contracts are not traded on an exchange and often are not standardized. The Fund may also be required to liquidate portfolio assets, or may incur increased currency conversion costs, to compensate for a decline in the dollar value of a foreign currency occurring between the time when the Fund declares and pays a dividend, or between the time when the Fund accrues and pays an operating expense in U.S. dollars.

Additionally, in its forward trading, the Fund is subject to the risk of the bankruptcy of, or the inability or refusal to perform with respect to its forward contracts by, the principals with which the Fund trades. Funds on deposit with such principals are generally not protected by the same segregation requirements imposed on the Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC") regulated commodity brokers in respect of customer funds on deposit with them. The Fund may place forward trades through agents, so that the insolvency or bankruptcy of such agents could also subject the Fund to the risk of loss.]

<u>Futures Contracts</u> 

Futures transactions involve the Fund's buying or selling futures contracts. A futures contract is an agreement between two parties to buy and sell a particular security, commodity, currency or other asset, or group or index of securities, commodities, currencies or other assets, for a specified price on a specified future date. A futures contract creates an obligation by the seller to deliver and the buyer to take delivery of the type of instrument or cash (depending on whether the contract calls for physical delivery or cash settlement) at the time and in the amount specified in the contract.

When an investor, such as the Fund, enters into a futures contract, it is required to deposit with (or for the benefit of) its broker as "initial margin" an amount of cash or short-term, high-quality liquid securities (such as U.S. Treasury bills or high-quality tax-exempt bonds acceptable to the broker) the value of which may vary (depending on applicable exchange rules and the terms of the Fund's contractual arrangement with its broker). Initial margin is held to secure the performance of the holder of the futures contract. As the value of the contract changes, the value of futures contract positions increases or declines. At the end of each trading day, the amount of such increase and decline is received and paid respectively by and to the holders of these positions. The amount received or paid is known as "variation margin." The gain or loss on a futures position is equal to the net variation margin received or paid over the time the position is held, plus or minus the amount received or paid when the position is closed, minus brokerage commissions and other transaction costs.

Should the value of the assets in the margin account drop below the minimum amount required to be maintained, or "maintenance margin," the Fund will be required to deposit additional assets to the account.

Although many futures contracts call for the delivery (or acceptance) of the specified instrument, futures are usually cash settled or closed out before the settlement date through the purchase (or sale) of an offsetting contract. If the price of the sale of the futures contract by the Fund is less than the price of the offsetting purchase (in each case taking into account any brokerage commission and other transaction costs), the Fund will realize a loss. A futures sale is closed by purchasing a futures contract for the same aggregate amount of the specific type of financial instrument or commodity and with the same delivery date. Similarly, a futures purchase is closed by the purchaser selling an offsetting futures contract.

------

Futures contract prices, and the prices of the related contracts in which the Fund may trade, may be highly volatile. Such prices are influenced by, among other things: changing supply and demand relationships; government trade, fiscal, monetary and exchange control programs and policies; national and international political and economic events; and changes in interest rates. In addition, governments from time to time intervene, directly and by regulation, in these markets, with the specific intention of influencing such prices. The effect of such intervention is often heightened by a group of governments acting in concert. However, if futures or options are used to hedge portfolio securities, an increase in the price of the securities, if any, may partially or completely offset losses on the futures contract.

Furthermore, the low margin deposits normally required in futures trading permit an extremely high degree of leverage. Accordingly, a relatively small price movement in a futures contract can result in immediate and substantial losses to the investor. As an added risk in these volatile and highly leveraged markets, it is not always possible to liquidate futures positions to prevent further losses or recognize unrealized gains. Positions in futures contracts and options on futures contracts may be established or closed out only on an exchange or board of trade. There is no assurance that a liquid market on an exchange or board of trade will exist for any particular contract or at any particular time. Illiquidity can arise due to daily price limits taking effect or to market disruptions. Futures positions may be illiquid because certain commodity exchanges limit fluctuations in certain futures contract prices during a single day through regulations referred to as "daily price fluctuation limits" or "daily limits." Under such daily limits, during a single trading day no trades may be executed at prices beyond the daily limits. Once the price of a particular futures contract has increased or decreased by an amount equal to the daily limit, positions in that contract can neither be taken nor liquidated unless market participants are willing to effect trades at or within the limit. Futures prices have occasionally moved to the daily limits for several consecutive days with little or no trading. If there is not a liquid market at a particular time, it may not be possible to close a futures or options position at such time, and, in the event of adverse price movements, the Fund would continue to be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin. The potential inability to liquidate futures positions creates the possibility of the Fund being unable to control its losses. If the Fund were to borrow money to use for trading purposes, the effects of such leverage would be magnified. Cash posted as margin in connection with the Fund's futures contracts will not be available to the Fund for investment or other purposes. In addition, the Fund's futures broker may limit the Fund's ability to invest in certain futures contracts. Such restrictions may adversely affect the Fund's performance and its ability to achieve its investment objective.

A Fund that invests in futures contracts may be subject to risks related to rolling. When investing in futures contracts, the Fund will generally seek to "roll" its futures positions rather than hold them through expiration. In some circumstances, the prices of futures contracts with near-term expirations are lower than the prices of similar futures contracts with longer-term expirations, resulting in a cost to "roll" the futures contracts. The actual realization of a potential roll cost will depend on the difference in prices of futures contracts with near- and longer-term expirations, and the rolling of futures positions may result in losses to the Fund.

<u>Index Futures Contracts</u> 

In the case of futures on an index, the seller and buyer agree to settle in cash, at a future date, based on the difference in value of the contract between the date it is opened and the settlement date. The value of each contract is equal to the value of the index from time to time multiplied by a specified dollar amount. For example, S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index futures may trade in contracts with a value equal to $250 multiplied by the value of the S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index. The price of index futures may not correlate perfectly with movement in the relevant index due to certain market distortions. One such distortion stems from the fact that all participants in the futures market are subject to margin deposit and maintenance requirements. Rather than meeting additional margin deposit requirements, investors may close futures contracts through offsetting transactions, which could distort the normal relationship between the index and futures markets. Another market distortion results from the deposit requirements in the futures market being less onerous than margin requirements in the securities market, and as a result the futures market may attract more speculators than does the securities market. A third distortion is caused by the fact that trading hours for foreign stock index futures may not correspond perfectly to hours of trading on the foreign exchange to which a particular foreign stock index futures contract relates. This may result in a disparity between the price of index futures and the value of the relevant index due to the lack of continuous arbitrage between the index futures price and the value of the underlying index. Finally, hedging transactions using stock indices involve the risk that movements in the price of the index may not correlate with price movements of the particular portfolio securities being hedged.

------

<u>Interest Rate Caps, Floors and Collars</u> 

The Fund may use interest rate caps, floors and collars for the same purposes or similar purposes for which they use interest rate futures contracts and related options. Interest rate caps, floors and collars are similar to interest rate swap contracts because the payment obligations are measured by changes in interest rates as applied to a notional amount and because they are generally individually negotiated with a specific counterparty. The purchase of an interest rate cap entitles the purchaser, to the extent that a specific index exceeds a specified interest rate, to receive payments of interest on a notional principal amount from the party selling the interest rate cap. The purchase of an interest rate floor entitles the purchaser, to the extent that a specified index falls below specified interest rates, to receive payments of interest on a notional principal amount from the party selling the interest rate floor. The purchase of an interest rate collar entitles the purchaser, to the extent that a specified index exceeds or falls below a specified interest rate, to receive payments of interest on a notional principal amount from the party selling the interest rate collar.

<u>Investment Pools of Swap Contracts</u> 

The Fund may invest in publicly or privately issued interests in investment pools whose underlying assets are credit default, credit-linked, interest rate, currency exchange, equity-linked or other types of swap contracts and related underlying securities or securities loan agreements. The pools' investment results may be designed to correspond generally to the performance of a specified securities index or "basket" of securities, or sometimes a single security. These types of pools are often used to gain exposure to multiple securities with less of an investment than would be required to invest directly in the individual securities. They may also be used to gain exposure to foreign securities markets without investing in the foreign securities themselves and/or the relevant foreign market. To the extent that the Fund invests in pools of swap contracts and related underlying securities or securities loan agreements whose performance corresponds to the performance of a foreign securities index or one or more foreign securities, investing in such pools will involve risks similar to the risks of investing in foreign securities. See the section "Foreign Securities" in the Prospectus. In addition to the risks associated with investing in swaps generally, an investing Fund bears the risks and costs generally associated with investing in pooled investment vehicles, such as paying the fees and expenses of the pool and the risk that the pool or the operator of the pool may default on its obligations to the holder of interests in the pool, such as the Fund. Interests in privately offered investment pools of swap contracts may be considered illiquid and, except to the extent that such interests are deemed liquid under the Fund's policies, subject to the Fund's restriction on investments in illiquid securities.

<u>Loan Based Derivatives</u> 

The Fund may invest in derivative instruments that provide exposure to one or more credit default swaps. For example, the Fund may invest in a derivative instrument known as the Loan-Only Credit Default Swap Index ("LCDX"), a tradable index with 100 equally-weighted underlying single-name loan-only credit default swaps ("LCDS"). Each underlying LCDS references an issuer whose loans trade in the secondary leveraged loan market. The Fund can either buy the index (take on credit exposure) or sell the index (pass credit exposure to a counterparty). While investing in these types of derivatives will increase the universe of debt securities to which the Fund is exposed, such investments entail additional risks, such as those discussed below, that are not typically associated with investments in other debt securities. Credit default swaps and other derivative instruments related to loans are subject to the risks associated with loans generally, as well as the risks of derivatives transactions.

<u>Options</u> 

Options transactions may involve the Fund's buying or writing (selling) options on securities, futures contracts, securities indices (including futures on securities indices) or currencies. The Fund may engage in these transactions either to enhance investment return or to hedge against changes in the value of other assets that it owns or intends to acquire. Options can generally be classified as either "call" or "put" options. There are two parties to a typical options transaction: the "writer" (seller) and the "buyer." A call option gives the buyer the right to buy a security or other asset (such as an amount of currency or a futures contract) from, and a put option gives the buyer the right to sell a security or other asset to, the option writer at a specified price, on or before a specified date. The buyer of an option pays a premium when purchasing the option, which reduces the return (by the amount of such premium) on the underlying security or other asset if the option is exercised, and results in a loss (equal to the amount of such premium) if the option expires unexercised. The writer of an option receives a premium from writing an option, which may increase its return if the option expires or is closed out at a profit. An "American-style" option allows exercise of the option at any time during the term of the option. A "European-style" option allows an option to be exercised only at a specific time or times, such as the end of its term. Options may be traded on or off an established securities or options exchange.

------

If the holder (writer) of an option wishes to terminate its position, it may seek to effect a closing sale transaction by selling (buying) an option identical to the option previously purchased. The effect of the purchase is that the previous option position will be canceled. The Fund will realize a profit from closing out an option if the price received for selling the offsetting position is more than the premium paid to purchase the option; the Fund will realize a loss from closing out an option transaction if the price received for selling the offsetting option is less than the premium paid to purchase the option (in each case taking into account any brokerage commission and other transaction costs). Since premiums on options having an exercise price close to the value of the underlying securities or futures contracts usually have a time value component (*i.e*., a value that diminishes as the time within which the option can be exercised grows shorter), the value of an options contract may change as a result of the lapse of time even though the value of the futures contract or security underlying the option (and of the security or other asset deliverable under the futures contract) has not changed. As an alternative to purchasing call and put options on index futures, the Fund may purchase or sell call or put options on the underlying indices themselves. Such options would be used in a manner similar to the use of options on index futures.

The Fund may transact in options on indices ("index options"). Put and call index options are similar to puts and calls on securities or futures contracts except that all settlements are in cash and gain or loss at expiration depends on changes in the index in question rather than on price movements in individual securities or futures contracts. When the Fund writes an index call option, it receives a premium and undertakes the obligation that, prior to the expiration date (or upon the expiration date for European-style options), the purchaser of the call, upon exercise of the call, will receive from the Fund an amount of cash if the exercise settlement value of the relevant index is greater than the exercise price of the call. The manner of determining the "exercise settlement value" for a particular option series is fixed by the options market on which the series is traded. S&P 500<sup>®</sup> Index options, for example, have a settlement value that is calculated using the opening sales price in the primary market of each component security on the last business day (usually a Friday) before the expiration date. The amount of cash is equal to the difference between the exercise settlement value of the index and the exercise price of the call times a specified multiple ("multiplier"). When the Fund buys an index call option, it pays a premium and has the same rights as to such call as are indicated above. When the Fund buys an index put option, it pays a premium and has the right, prior to the expiration date (or, upon the expiration date for European-style options), to collect, upon the Fund's exercise of the put, an amount of cash equal to the difference between the exercise price of the option and the exercise settlement value of the index, times a multiplier, similar to that described above for calls, if the exercise settlement value is less than the exercise price. When the Fund writes an index put option, it receives a premium and the purchaser of the put has the right, prior to the expiration date, to require the Fund to deliver to it an amount of cash equal to the difference between the exercise settlement value of the index and exercise price times the multiplier if the exercise settlement value is less than the exercise price.

The Fund may purchase or write both exchange-traded and "over the counter" ("OTC") options. OTC options differ from exchange-traded options in that they are bilateral, uncleared contracts, with price and other terms negotiated between buyer and seller, and generally do not have as much market liquidity as exchange-traded options.

An exchange-traded option may be closed out before its scheduled maturity only on an exchange that generally provides a liquid secondary market for an option of the same series. If a liquid secondary market for an exchange-traded option does not exist, it might not be possible to effect a closing transaction with respect to a particular option. Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on an exchange include the following: (i) there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options; (ii) restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or closing transactions or both; (iii) trading halts, suspensions or other restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of options or underlying securities; (iv) unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal operations on an exchange; (v) the facilities of an exchange or the Options Clearing Corporation ("OCC") or other clearing organization may not at all times be adequate to handle current trading volume; or (vi) one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons, decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or series of options), in which event the secondary market on that exchange (or in that class or series of options) would cease to exist, although outstanding options on that exchange that had been issued by the OCC as a result of trades on that exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.

------

For some funds, rather than transferring margin to and from a counterparty, the Fund's custodian (or a securities depository acting for the custodian) acts as the Fund's escrow agent as to securities on which the Fund has written call options. The escrow agent enters into documents known as escrow receipts with respect to the stocks included in the Fund (or escrow receipts with respect to other acceptable securities). The escrow agent releases the stocks from the escrow account when the call option expires or the Fund enters into a closing purchase transaction. Until such release, the underlying stocks cannot be sold by the Fund, which could prevent the Fund from selling securities when it might otherwise wish to do so.

An OTC option (an option not traded on an established exchange) may be closed out before its scheduled maturity only by agreement with the other party to the original option transaction. With OTC options, the Fund is not only subject to the credit/counterparty risk of the other party to the transaction, but also the risk that its counterparty will not permit the Fund to terminate the transaction before its scheduled maturity. While the Fund will seek to enter into OTC options only with dealers who agree to or are expected to be capable of entering into closing transactions with the Fund, there can be no assurance that the Fund will be able to liquidate an OTC option at a favorable price at any time prior to its expiration. OTC options are not subject to the protections afforded purchasers of listed options by the OCC or other clearing organizations.

<u>Swap Transactions</u> 

The Fund may enter into a variety of swap transactions, including, but not limited to, interest rate, index, commodity, equity-linked, credit default, credit-linked and currency exchange swaps. The Fund may enter into swap transactions for a variety of reasons, including to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio, to gain exposure to one or more securities, currencies, commodities or interest rates, to protect against or attempt to take advantage of currency fluctuations, to protect against any increase in the price of securities that the Fund anticipates purchasing at a later date, to efficiently gain exposure to certain markets to add economic leverage to the Fund's portfolio or to shift the Fund's investment exposure from one type of investment to another.

Swap transactions are two-party contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors for periods ranging from a few weeks to a number of years. Swap agreements are individually negotiated and structured to include exposure to a variety of types of investments or market factors. In a standard "swap" transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on particular predetermined investments or instruments, which may be adjusted for an interest factor. The gross returns to be exchanged or "swapped" between the parties generally are calculated with respect to a "notional amount," such as the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate or in a "basket" of securities representing a particular index. In a typical interest rate swap, for example, one party agrees to make regular payments equal to a floating interest rate times a "notional principal amount," in return for payments equal to a fixed rate times the same amount, for the term of the swap agreement. The "notional principal amount" of a swap transaction is the agreed-upon basis for calculating the payments that the parties agree to exchange, (*i.e.*, the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at particular interest rate), in a particular foreign currency or commodity or in a "basket" of securities. Under most swap agreements, payments by the parties will be exchanged on a "net basis," and a party will receive or pay, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments.

Swap transactions are sophisticated financial instruments that typically involve a small investment of cash relative to the magnitude of risks assumed. Swaps can be highly volatile and may have a considerable impact on the Fund's performance, as the potential gain or loss on any swap transaction is not subject to any fixed limit. The Fund's successful use of swap transactions will depend on the Adviser's ability to predict correctly whether certain types of investments are likely to produce greater returns than other investments. Because swaps are two-party contracts that may be subject to contractual restrictions on transferability and termination and because they may have terms of greater than seven days, swap agreements may be considered to be illiquid. If a swap is not liquid, it may not be possible to initiate a transaction or liquidate a position at an advantageous time or price, which may result in significant losses. The Fund may also suffer losses if it is unable to terminate (or terminate at the time and price desired) outstanding swap transactions (either by assignment or other disposition) or reduce its exposure through offsetting transactions.

Moreover, the Fund bears the risk of loss of the amount expected to be received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of a swap agreement counterparty. See the section "Credit/Counterparty Risk" below.

------

The Fund may also enter into swaptions. The Fund may engage in swaptions for hedging purposes or to manage and mitigate credit and interest rate risk. The Fund may write (sell) and purchase put and call swaptions. The use of swaptions involves risks, including, among others, (i) imperfect correlation between movements of the price of the swaptions and the price of the securities, indices or other assets serving as reference instruments for the swaption, reducing the effectiveness of the instrument for hedging or investment purposes, (ii) the absence of a liquid market to sell a swaption, which could result in difficulty closing a position, (iii) the exacerbation of losses incurred due to changes in the market value of the securities to which they relate, and (iv) credit/counterparty risk.

<u>Warrants and Rights</u> 

The Fund may invest in warrants and rights. A warrant is an instrument that gives the holder a right to purchase a given number of shares of a particular security at a specified price until a stated expiration date. Buying a warrant generally can provide a greater potential for profit or loss than an investment of equivalent amounts in the underlying common stock. The market value of a warrant does not necessarily move with the value of the underlying securities. If a holder does not sell the warrant, it risks the loss of its entire investment if the market price of the underlying security does not, before the expiration date, exceed the exercise price of the warrant. Investment in warrants is a speculative activity. Warrants pay no dividends and confer no rights (other than the right to purchase the underlying securities) with respect to the assets of the issuer. A right is a privilege granted to existing shareholders of a corporation to subscribe for shares of a new issue of common stock before it is issued. Rights normally have a short life, usually two to four weeks, are freely transferable and entitle the holder to buy the new common stock at a lower price than the public offering price.

The Fund may invest in low exercise price call warrants, which are equity call warrants with an exercise price that is very low relative to the market price of the underlying instrument at the time of issue. Low exercise price call warrants are typically used to gain exposure to stocks in difficult to access local markets. The warrants typically have a strike price set such that the value of the warrants will be identical to the price of the underlying stock. The value of the warrants is correlated with the value of the underlying stock price and therefore, the risk and return profile of the warrants is similar to owning the underlying securities. In addition, the owner of the warrant is subject to the risk that the issuer of the warrant (*i.e.*, the counterparty) will default on its obligations under the warrant. The warrants have no voting rights. Dividends issued to the warrant issuer by the underlying company will generally be distributed to the warrant holders, net of any taxes or commissions imposed by the local jurisdiction in respect of the receipt of such amount. Low exercise price call warrants are typically sold in private placement transactions, may be illiquid and may be classified as derivative instruments.

<u>CFTC Regulation</u> 

The Adviser has claimed an exclusion from the definition of "commodity pool operator" ("CPO") pursuant to CFTC Rule 4.5 (the "exclusion") with respect to its operation of the Fund. Accordingly, the Adviser (with respect to the Fund) is not subject to registration or regulation as a CPO under the CEA. To remain eligible for the exclusion, the Fund will be limited in its ability to use certain financial instruments, including futures and options on futures and certain swaps transactions ("commodity interests"). In the event that the Fund's investments in commodity interests are not within the thresholds set forth in the exclusion, the Adviser may be required to register as a CPO and/or "commodity trading adviser" with the CFTC with respect to that Fund. The Adviser's eligibility to claim the exclusion with respect to the Fund will be based upon, among other things, the level and scope of the Fund's investment in commodity interests, the purposes of such investments and the manner in which the Fund holds out its use of commodity interests. The Fund's ability to invest in commodity interests is limited by the Adviser's intention to operate the Fund in a manner that would permit the Adviser to continue to claim the exclusion under Rule 4.5, which may adversely affect the Fund's total return. In the event the Adviser becomes unable to rely on the exclusion in Rule 4.5 and is required to register with the CFTC as a CPO with respect to the Fund, the Fund's expenses may increase, adversely affecting that Fund's total return.

<u>Speculative Positions Limits</u> 

The CFTC, certain foreign regulators and many futures exchanges have established (and continue to evaluate and revise) limits ("position limits") on the maximum net long or net short positions which any person, or group of persons acting in concert, may hold or control in certain options and futures contracts. In addition, U.S. federal position limits apply to swaps that are economically equivalent to futures contracts on certain agricultural, metals, and energy commodities. All positions owned or controlled by the same person or entity, even if in different accounts, must be aggregated for purposes of determining whether applicable position limits have been exceeded,

------

unless an exemption applies. Thus, even if the Fund does not intend to exceed applicable position limits, it is possible that different clients managed by the Adviser and its affiliates may be aggregated for this purpose. Therefore, the trading decisions of the Adviser may have to be modified and positions held by the Fund liquidated in order to avoid exceeding such limits. The modification of investment decisions or the elimination of open positions, if it occurs, may adversely affect the profitability of the Fund. A violation of position limits could also lead to regulatory action materially adverse to the Fund's investment strategy. The Fund may also be affected by other regimes, including those of the European Union and United Kingdom, and trading venues that impose position limits on commodity derivative contracts.

<u>Swap Execution Facilities ("SEFs")</u> 

Certain derivatives contracts are required to be executed through SEFs. A SEF is a trading platform where multiple market participants can execute derivatives by accepting bids and offers made by multiple other participants in the platform. Such requirements may make it more difficult and costly for investment funds, such as the Fund, to enter into highly tailored or customized transactions. Trading swaps on a SEF may offer certain advantages over traditional bilateral OTC trading, such as ease of execution, price transparency, increased liquidity and/or favorable pricing even if done on a voluntary basis. Execution through a SEF is not, however, without additional costs and risks, as parties are required to comply with SEF and CFTC rules and regulations, including disclosure and recordkeeping obligations, and SEF rights of inspection, among others. SEFs typically charge fees, and if the Fund executes derivatives on a SEF through a broker intermediary, the intermediary may impose fees as well. The Fund also may be required to indemnify a SEF, or a broker intermediary who executes swaps on a SEF on the Fund's behalf, against any losses or costs that may be incurred as a result of the Fund's transactions on the SEF. In addition, the Fund may be subject to execution risk if it enters into a derivatives transaction that is required to be cleared, and no clearing member is willing to clear the transaction on the Fund's behalf. In that case, the transaction might have to be terminated, and the Fund could lose some or all of the benefit of any increase in the value of the transaction after the time of the trade. Similar "trade execution" regulations have been or are in the process of being implemented in the European Union and the United Kingdom.

<u>Additional Risk Factors in Cleared Derivatives Transactions</u> 

Transactions in some types of swaps (including interest rate swaps and credit default index swaps on North American and European indices) are required to be centrally cleared. In addition, other types of swaps are capable of being cleared on a voluntary basis. In a cleared derivatives transaction, the Fund's counterparty is a clearing house, rather than a bank or broker. Since the Fund is not a member of a clearing house and only members of clearing houses can participate directly in the clearing house, the Fund will hold cleared derivatives through accounts at its clearing member. In cleared derivatives transactions, the Fund will make payments (including margin payments) to and receive payments from a clearing house through accounts at its clearing members. Clearing members guarantee performance of their clients' obligations to the clearing house.

Under some circumstances, centrally cleared derivative arrangements are less favorable to the Fund than bilateral arrangements. For example, the Fund may be required to provide greater amounts of margin for cleared derivatives transactions than for bilateral derivatives transactions. Also, in contrast to bilateral derivatives transactions, following a period of notice to the Fund, a clearing member generally can require termination of existing cleared derivatives transactions at any time or increases in margin requirements above the margin that the clearing member required at the beginning of a transaction. Clearing houses also have broad rights to increase margin requirements for existing transactions or to terminate transactions at any time. Any increase in margin requirements or termination by the clearing member or the clearing house could interfere with the ability of the Fund to pursue its investment strategy. Further, any increase in margin requirements by a clearing member could also expose the Fund to greater credit risk to its clearing member, because margin for cleared derivatives transactions in excess of clearing house margin requirements typically is held by the clearing member. Also, the Fund is subject to risk if it enters into a derivatives transaction that is required to be cleared (or that the Adviser expects to be cleared), and no clearing member is willing or able to clear the transaction on the Fund's behalf. While the documentation in place between the Fund and its clearing member may provide that the clearing member will accept for clearing all transactions submitted for clearing that are within credit limits (specified in advance) for the Fund, the Fund is still subject to the risk that no clearing member will be willing or able to clear a transaction. In those cases, the transaction might have to be terminated, and the Fund could lose some or all of the benefit of the transaction, including loss of an increase in the value of the transaction and/or loss of hedging protection offered by the transaction. In addition, the documentation governing the relationship between the Fund and the clearing member is developed by the clearing member and generally is less favorable to the Fund than typical bilateral derivatives

------

documentation. For example, this documentation generally includes a one-way indemnity by the Fund in favor of the clearing member, indemnifying the clearing member against losses it incurs in connection with acting as the Fund's clearing member, and the documentation typically does not give the Fund any rights to exercise remedies if the clearing member defaults or becomes insolvent.

<u>Certain Additional Risks of Derivative Instruments</u> 

As described in the Prospectus, the Fund intends to use derivative instruments, including several of the instruments described above, to seek to enhance investment returns as well as for risk management purposes. Although the Adviser may seek to use these instruments to achieve the Fund's investment goals, no assurance can be given that the use of these instruments will achieve this result. Any or all of these investment techniques may be used at any time. The ability of the Fund to utilize these derivative instruments successfully will depend on the Adviser's ability to predict pertinent market movements, which cannot be assured. Furthermore, the Fund's use of certain derivatives may in some cases involve forms of financial leverage, which involves risk and may increase the volatility of the Fund's NAV. Leveraging may cause the Fund to liquidate portfolio positions to satisfy its obligations when it may not be advantageous to do so. To the extent that the Fund is not able to close out a leveraged position because of market illiquidity, its liquidity may be impaired to the extent that it has a substantial portion of liquid assets used as collateral for its derivatives transactions. The Fund will comply with applicable regulatory requirements when implementing these strategies, techniques and instruments. Use of derivatives for other than hedging purposes may be considered a speculative activity, involving greater risks than are involved in hedging. A short exposure through a derivative may present additional risks. If the value of the asset, asset class or index on which the Fund has obtained a short exposure increases, the Fund will incur a loss. Moreover, the potential loss from a short exposure is theoretically unlimited.

The value of some derivative instruments in which the Fund invests may be particularly sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates or other economic factors and the ability of the Fund to successfully utilize these instruments may depend in part upon the ability of the Adviser to forecast interest rates and other economic factors correctly. If the Adviser incorrectly forecasts such factors and has taken positions in derivative instruments contrary to prevailing market trends, the Fund could be exposed to the risk of loss. If the Adviser incorrectly forecasts interest rates, market values or other economic factors in using a derivatives strategy for the Fund, the Fund might have been in a better position if it had not entered into the transaction at all. Also, suitable derivative transactions may not be available in all circumstances. The use of these strategies involves certain special risks, including a possible imperfect correlation, or even no correlation, between price movements of derivative instruments and price movements of related investments. While some strategies involving derivative instruments can reduce the risk of loss, they can also reduce the opportunity for gain or even result in losses by offsetting favorable price movements in related investments or otherwise, due to the possible inability of the Fund to purchase or sell a portfolio security at a time that otherwise would be favorable, and the possible inability of the Fund to close out or to liquidate its derivatives positions. In addition, the Fund's use of such instruments may cause the Fund to realize higher amounts of short-term capital gains (generally taxed at ordinary income tax rates) or ordinary income than if it had not used such instruments. To the extent that the Fund gains exposure to an asset class using derivative instruments backed by a collateral portfolio of other securities, changes in the value of those other securities may result in greater or lesser exposure to that asset class than would have resulted from a direct investment in securities comprising that asset class.

As noted above, although the Adviser may seek to use derivatives transactions to achieve the Fund's investment goals, no assurance can be given that the use of these transactions will achieve this result, including because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of derivatives contracts and movements in the price of the securities, indices or other assets serving as reference instruments for the derivative. The Fund's derivative strategies will not be fully effective unless the Fund can compensate for such imperfect correlation. There is no assurance that the Fund will be able to effect such compensation. For example, the correlation between the price movement of a futures contract and the hedged security may be distorted due to differences in the nature of the relevant markets. If the price of the futures contract moves more than the price of the hedged security, the Fund would experience either a loss or a gain on the derivative that is not completely offset by movements in the price of the hedged securities. In an attempt to compensate for imperfect price movement correlations, the Fund may purchase or sell futures contracts in a greater dollar amount than the hedged securities if the price movement volatility of the hedged securities is historically greater than the volatility of the futures contract. Conversely, the Fund may purchase or sell futures contracts in a smaller dollar amount than the hedged securities if the volatility of the price of hedged securities is historically less than that of the futures contracts.

------

The price of index futures may not correlate perfectly with movement in the relevant index due to certain market distortions. See the section entitled, "Index Futures Contracts" for more information.

Price movement correlation in derivatives transactions also may be distorted by the illiquidity of the derivatives markets and the participation of speculators in such markets. If an insufficient number of contracts are traded, commercial users may not deal in derivatives because they do not want to assume the risk that they may not be able to close out their positions within a reasonable amount of time. In such instances, derivatives market prices may be driven by different forces than those driving the market in the underlying instruments, and price spreads between these markets may widen. The participation of speculators in the market enhances its liquidity. Nonetheless, the presence of speculators may create temporary price distortions unrelated to the market in the underlying instruments.

Income earned by the Fund from its options activities generally will be treated as capital gain and, if not offset by net recognized capital losses incurred by the Fund, will be distributed to shareholders in taxable distributions. Gain from options transactions may hedge against a decline in the value of the Fund's portfolio securities. However, that gain, to the extent not offset by losses, will be distributed o eliminate Fund level tax, resulting in a distribution of the portion of the Fund value so preserved via such options transactions.

The value of the Fund's derivative instruments may fluctuate based on a variety of market and economic factors. In some cases, the fluctuations may offset (or be offset by) changes in the value of securities or derivatives held in the Fund's portfolio. All transactions in derivatives involve the possible risk of loss to the Fund of all or a significant part of the value of its investment. In some cases, the risk of loss may exceed the amount of the Fund's investment. For example, when the Fund writes a call option or sells a futures contract without holding the underlying securities, currencies or futures contracts, its potential loss is unlimited.

In the case of OTC derivative transactions, the Fund is exposed to additional risk that the other party to the transaction will default on its obligations, or will not permit the Fund to terminate the transaction before its scheduled maturity. For centrally cleared derivatives, such as cleared swaps, futures and many options, the primary credit/counterparty risk is the creditworthiness of the Fund's clearing member and the central clearing house itself. See the section entitled "Credit/Counterparty Risk" below for additional information.

Transactions in some types of swaps (including interest rate swaps and credit default index swaps on North American and European indices) are required to be centrally cleared. In addition, other types of swaps are capable of being cleared on a voluntary basis. Under some circumstances, centrally cleared derivative arrangements are less favorable to the Fund than bilateral arrangements. For example, the Fund may be required to provide greater amounts of margin for cleared derivatives transactions than for bilateral derivatives transactions. Also, in contrast to bilateral derivatives transactions, following a period of notice to the Fund, a clearing member generally can require termination of existing cleared derivatives transactions at any time or increases in margin requirements above the margin that the clearing member required at the beginning of a transaction. Clearing houses also have broad rights to increase margin requirements for existing transactions or to terminate transactions at any time. Any increase in margin requirements or termination by the clearing member or the clearing house could interfere with the ability of the Fund to pursue its investment strategy. Further, any increase in margin requirements by a clearing member could also expose the Fund to greater credit risk to its clearing member, because margin for cleared derivatives transactions in excess of clearing house margin requirements typically is held by the clearing member. Also, the Fund is subject to risk if it enters into a derivatives transaction that is required to be cleared (or that the Adviser expects to be cleared), and no clearing member is willing or able to clear the transaction on the Fund's behalf. While the documentation in place between the Fund and its clearing member may provide that the clearing member will accept for clearing all transactions submitted for clearing that are within credit limits (specified in advance) for the Fund, the Fund is still subject to the risk that no clearing member will be willing or able to clear a transaction. In those cases, the transaction might have to be terminated, and the Fund could lose some or all of the benefit of the transaction, including loss of an increase in the value of the transaction and/or loss of hedging protection offered by the transaction. In addition, the documentation governing the relationship between the Fund and the clearing member is developed by the clearing member and generally is less favorable to the Fund than typical bilateral derivatives documentation. For example, this documentation generally includes a one-way indemnity by the Fund in favor of the clearing member, indemnifying the clearing member against losses it incurs in connection with acting as the Fund's clearing member, and the documentation typically does not give the Fund any rights to exercise remedies if the clearing member defaults or becomes insolvent.

------

Certain derivatives transactions are required to be (or are capable of being) executed through swap execution facilities ("SEFs"). A SEF is a trading platform where multiple market participants can execute derivatives by accepting bids and offers made by multiple other participants in the platform. Such requirements may make it more difficult and costly for investment funds, such as the Fund, to enter into highly tailored or customized transactions. Trading swaps on a SEF may offer certain advantages over traditional bilateral OTC trading, such as ease of execution, price transparency, increased liquidity and/or favorable pricing even if done on a voluntary basis. Execution through a SEF is not, however, without additional costs and risks, as parties are required to comply with SEF and CFTC rules and regulations, including disclosure and recordkeeping obligations, and SEF rights of inspection, among others. SEFs typically charge fees, and if the Fund executes derivatives on a SEF through a broker intermediary, the intermediary may impose fees as well. The Fund also may be required to indemnify a SEF, or a broker intermediary who executes swaps on a SEF on the Fund's behalf, against any losses or costs that may be incurred as a result of the Fund's transactions on the SEF. In addition, the Fund may be subject to execution risk if it enters into a derivatives transaction that is required to be cleared, and no clearing member is willing to clear the transaction on the Fund's behalf. In that case, the transaction might have to be terminated, and the Fund could lose some or all of the benefit of any increase in the value of the transaction after the time of the trade.

The derivatives markets of some foreign countries are small compared to those of the United States and consequently are characterized in some cases by less liquidity than U.S. markets. In addition, derivatives that are traded on foreign exchanges may not be regulated as effectively as similar transactions in the United States, may not involve a clearing mechanism and related guarantees, may be subject to less detailed reporting requirements and regulatory controls, and are subject to the risk of governmental actions affecting trading in, or the prices of, foreign securities. The value of such positions also could be adversely affected by (i) other complex foreign political, legal and economic factors, (ii) lesser availability than in the United States of data on which to make trading decisions, (iii) delays in the Fund's ability to act upon economic events occurring in foreign markets during non-business hours in the United States, (iv) the imposition of different exercise and settlement terms and procedures and margin requirements than in the United States, and (v) lesser trading volume. Furthermore, investments in derivatives markets outside of the United States are subject to many of the same risks as other foreign investments. See the section "Foreign Securities" in the Prospectus.

<u>Credit/Counterparty Risk</u> 

The Fund will be exposed to the credit/counterparty risk of the counterparties with which it trades, or the brokers, dealers and exchanges through which it trades, whether it engages in exchange traded or off-exchange transactions. Transactions entered into by the Fund may be executed on various U.S. and non-U.S. exchanges, and may be cleared and settled through various clearing houses, custodians, depositories and prime brokers throughout the world. There can be no assurance that a failure by any such entity will not lead to a loss to the Fund. To the extent the Fund engages in cleared derivatives transactions (including futures contracts, options on futures contracts and cleared swaps), it will be subject to the credit/counterparty risk of the clearing house and the clearing member through which it holds its cleared position. If the Fund engages in cleared futures transactions, it will also be exposed to the credit/counterparty risk of the clearing member through which it holds such positions including in respect of futures contracts, options on futures contracts and cleared swaps, its futures commission merchant, ("FCM"). If the Fund's FCM or clearing member (as applicable) becomes bankrupt or insolvent, or otherwise defaults on its obligations to the Fund, the Fund may not receive all amounts owed to it in respect of its trading, even if the clearing house fully discharges all of its obligations. The Commodity Exchange Act (the "CEA") requires an FCM to segregate all funds received from its customers from such FCM's proprietary funds. If an FCM were not to do so to the full extent required by law, the assets of an account might not be fully protected in the event of the bankruptcy of an FCM. Furthermore, in the event of an FCM's bankruptcy, the Fund would be limited to recovering only a pro rata share of all available funds segregated on behalf of an FCM's customer accounts by account class, even if certain property held by an FCM is specifically traceable to the Fund (for example, U.S. Treasury bills deposited by the Fund). It is possible that the Fund would be unable to recover from the FCM's estate the full amount of its funds on deposit with such FCM and owing to the Fund. Such situations could arise due to various factors, or a combination of factors, including inadequate FCM capitalization, inadequate recordkeeping, inadequate controls on customer trading and inadequate customer capital. Similar requirements, restrictions and risks apply to clearing members as well. In addition, in the event of the bankruptcy or insolvency of a clearing house, the Fund might experience a loss of funds deposited through its FCM or clearing member (as applicable) as margin with the clearing house, a loss of unrealized profits on its open positions and the loss of funds owed to it as realized profits on closed positions. Such a bankruptcy or insolvency might also cause a substantial delay before the Fund could obtain the return of funds owed to it by an FCM who is a member of such clearing house.

------

The Fund may also engage in bilateral OTC derivative transactions, which are not centrally cleared. Because bilateral derivative transactions are traded between counterparties based on contractual relationships, the Fund is subject to increased risk that a counterparty will not perform its obligations under the contracts. Although the Fund intends to enter into transactions only with counterparties which the Adviser believes to be creditworthy, there can be no assurance that a counterparty will not default and that the Fund will not sustain a loss on a transaction as a result.

When a counterparty's obligations are not fully secured by collateral, then the Fund is essentially an unsecured creditor of the counterparty. If a counterparty's credit becomes significantly impaired, multiple requests for collateral posting in a short period of time could increase the risk that the Fund may not receive adequate collateral or that the counterparty may default. If the counterparty defaults, the Fund will have contractual remedies, but there is no assurance that a counterparty will be able to meet its obligations pursuant to such contracts or that, in the event of default, the Fund will succeed in enforcing contractual remedies. Credit/counterparty risk still exists even if a counterparty's obligations are secured by collateral because the Fund's interest in collateral may not be perfected or additional collateral may not be promptly posted as required. Credit/counterparty risk also may be more pronounced if a counterparty's obligations exceed the amount of collateral held by the Fund (if any), the Fund is unable to exercise its interest in collateral upon default by the counterparty, or the termination value of the instrument varies significantly from the marked-to-market value of the instrument. As described in the Prospectus and this Statement, in the event of a counterparty's (or its affiliate's) insolvency, the Fund's ability to exercise remedies could be stayed or eliminated under special resolution regimes adopted in the United States, the European Union, the United Kingdom, and various other jurisdictions. Such regimes provide government authorities with broad authority to intervene when a financial institution is experiencing financial difficulty and may prohibit the Fund from exercising termination rights based on the financial institution's insolvency.

Credit/counterparty risk with respect to derivatives is also being affected by rules and regulations affecting the derivatives market. Some derivatives transactions are required to be centrally cleared, and, as described above, a party to a cleared derivatives transaction is subject to the credit/counterparty risk of the clearing house and the FCM clearing member through which it holds its cleared position, rather than the credit/counterparty risk of its original counterparty to the derivatives transaction. Credit/counterparty risk of market participants with respect to centrally cleared derivatives is concentrated in a few clearing houses and increasingly fewer clearing members. It is not clear how an insolvency proceeding of a clearing house would be conducted and what impact an insolvency of a clearing house would have on the financial system. A clearing member is obligated by contract and by applicable regulation to segregate all funds received from customers with respect to cleared derivatives transactions from the clearing member's proprietary assets. However, all funds and other property received by a clearing broker from its customers generally are held by the clearing member on a commingled basis in an omnibus account, and the clearing member may invest those funds in certain instruments permitted under the applicable regulations. The assets of the Fund might not be fully protected in the event of the bankruptcy of the Fund's clearing member, because the Fund would be limited to recovering only a pro rata share of all available funds segregated on behalf of the clearing member's customers for a relevant account class. Also, the clearing member is required to transfer to the clearing organization the amount of margin required by the clearing organization for cleared derivatives, which amounts generally are held in an omnibus account at the clearing organization for all customers of the clearing member. Regulations promulgated by the CFTC require that the clearing member notify the clearing house of the amount of initial margin provided by the clearing member to the clearing organization that is attributable to each customer. However, if the clearing member does not provide accurate reporting, the Fund is subject to the risk that a clearing organization will use the Fund's assets held in an omnibus account at the clearing organization to satisfy payment obligations of a defaulting customer of the clearing member to the clearing organization. In addition, clearing members generally provide to the clearing organization the net amount of variation margin required for cleared swaps for all of its customers in the aggregate, rather than the gross amount of each customer. The Fund is therefore subject to the risk that a clearing organization will not make variation margin payments owed to the Fund if another customer of the clearing member has suffered a loss and is in default, and the risk that the Fund will be required to provide additional variation margin to the clearing house before the clearing house will move the Fund's cleared derivatives transactions to another clearing member. In addition, if a clearing member does not comply with the applicable regulations or its agreement with the Fund, maintain accurate records, or in the event of fraud or misappropriation of customer assets by a clearing member, the Fund could have only an unsecured creditor claim in an insolvency of the clearing member with respect to the margin held by the clearing member

The Fund may enter into derivatives transactions, repurchase transactions and short sale transactions with a single counterparty or with counterparties that are affiliated with one another. In such an arrangement, the Fund may have significant exposure to that counterparty and the Fund's credit/counterparty risk will be heightened. The Fund's derivative counterparties generally will have broad discretion to establish margin requirements for the Fund's derivative positions, and may be able to change such margin requirements at any time.

------

The Fund is subject to the risk that issuers of the instruments in which the Fund invests and trades may default on their obligations under those instruments, and that certain events may occur that have an immediate and significant adverse effect on the value of those instruments and any derivatives whose value is based on such instruments. There can be no assurance that an issuer of an instrument in which the Fund invests will not default, or that an event that has an immediate and significant adverse effect on the value of an instrument will not occur, and that the Fund will not sustain a loss on a transaction as a result.

Transactions entered into by the Fund may be executed on various U.S. and non-U.S. exchanges, and may be cleared and settled through various clearing houses, custodians, depositories and prime brokers throughout the world. Although the Fund attempts to execute, clear and settle the transactions through entities the Advisor believes to be sound, there can be no assurance that a failure by any such entity will not lead to a loss to the Fund.

<u>Risk of Government Regulation of Derivatives</u> 

The regulation of derivatives transactions and funds that engage in such transactions is an evolving area of law and is subject to modification by government, self-regulatory organization and judicial action. For example, the U.S. government enacted the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the "Dodd-Frank Act"), which includes provisions for regulation of the derivatives market, including clearing, margin, reporting and registration requirements. Various U.S. regulatory agencies have implemented and are continuing to implement rules and regulations prescribed by the Dodd-Frank Act. The European Union, the United Kingdom, and various other jurisdictions have also implemented and continue to implement similar requirements that will affect the Fund when it enters into derivatives transactions with a counterparty organized in that jurisdiction or otherwise subject to that jurisdiction's derivatives regulations. Because these requirements are evolving (and some of the rules are not yet final), their ultimate impact remains unclear. These regulatory changes could, among other things, restrict the Fund's ability to engage in derivatives transactions (including because certain types of derivatives transactions may no longer be available to the Fund) and/or increase the costs of such derivatives transactions (including through increased margin requirements), and the Fund may be unable to execute its investment strategy as a result.

It is possible that government regulation of various types of derivative instruments, including futures and swap agreements, may limit or prevent the Fund from using such instruments as part of its investment strategy, and could ultimately prevent the Fund from being able to achieve its investment goals. It is impossible to fully predict the ultimate effects of legislation and regulation in this area but the effects could be substantial and adverse. It is possible that legislative and regulatory activity could limit or completely restrict the ability of the Fund to use these instruments as a part of its investment strategy, increase the costs of using these instruments or make them less effective. Limits or restrictions applicable to the counterparties with which the Fund engages in derivatives transactions could also prevent the Fund from using these instruments or affect the pricing or other factors relating to these instruments, or may change the availability of certain investments.

There is a possibility of future regulatory changes altering, perhaps to a material extent, the nature of an investment in the Fund or the ability of the Fund to continue to implement their investment strategies. In particular, the Dodd-Frank Act has and will continue to change the way in which the U.S. financial system is supervised and regulated. Title VII of the Dodd-Frank Act has caused broad changes to the OTC derivatives market and granted significant authority to the SEC and the CFTC to regulate OTC derivatives and market participants. Pursuant to such authority, rules have been enacted that currently require clearing of many OTC derivatives transactions and may require clearing of additional OTC derivatives transactions in the future and that impose minimum margin and capital requirements for uncleared OTC derivatives transactions. The futures markets are subject to comprehensive statutes, regulations, and margin requirements. The CFTC and the exchanges are authorized to take extraordinary actions in the event of a market emergency, including, for example, the implementation of higher margin requirements, the establishment of daily price limits and the suspension of trading. Similar regulations have been and are being adopted in other jurisdictions around the world.

These and other rules and regulations could, among other things, further restrict the Fund's ability to engage in, or increase the cost to the Fund of, derivatives transactions, for example, by making some types of derivatives no longer available to the Fund or otherwise limiting liquidity. The implementation of the clearing requirement for certain swaps has generally increased the costs of derivatives transactions subject to the requirement, since customers have to pay fees to clearing members and are typically required to post more margin

------

for cleared derivatives than it has historically posted for bilateral derivatives. The costs of derivatives transactions may increase further as clearing members and their affiliates raise their fees to cover the costs of additional capital requirements and other regulatory changes applicable to the clearing members and their affiliates. These rules and regulations are evolving, so their potential impact on the Fund and the financial system are not yet known. While the rules and regulations and central clearing of some derivatives transactions are designed to reduce systemic risk (i.e., the risk that the interdependence of large derivatives dealers could cause them to suffer liquidity, solvency or other challenges simultaneously), there is no assurance that they will achieve that result, and in the meantime, as noted above, central clearing and related requirements expose the Fund to new kinds of costs and risks.

Rule 18f-4 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act") governs the use of derivative investments and certain financing transactions by registered investment companies. Among other things, Rule 18f-4 requires funds that invest in derivative instruments beyond a specified limited amount to apply a value-at-risk based limit to their use of certain derivative instruments and financing transactions and to adopt and implement a derivatives risk management program. A fund that uses derivative instruments in a limited amount is not subject to the full requirements of Rule 18f-4. Compliance with Rule 18f-4 by the Fund could, among other things, make derivatives more costly, limit their availability or utility, or otherwise adversely affect their performance.

Additionally, special resolution regimes adopted in the United States, the European Union, the United Kingdom, and various other jurisdictions may result in increased uncertainty about credit/counterparty risk and may also limit the ability of the Fund to protect its interests in the event of the insolvency (or similar designation) of a derivatives counterparty. More specifically, in the event of a counterparty's (or its affiliate's) insolvency, (or similar designation), the Fund's ability to exercise remedies, such as the termination of transactions, netting of obligations and realization on collateral, could be stayed or eliminated. Such special resolution regimes provide government authorities with broad authority to intervene when a financial institution is experiencing financial difficulty. In particular, with respect to counterparties who are subject to such proceedings in the European Union and the United Kingdom, the liabilities of such counterparties to the Fund could be reduced, eliminated, or converted to equity in such counterparties (sometimes referred to as a "bail in").

#### Exchange-Traded Notes
The Fund may invest in exchange-traded notes ("ETNs"). ETNs are generally unsecured debt securities whose returns are linked to the performance of a particular market benchmark or strategy minus applicable fees. ETNs are traded on an exchange (e.g., the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE")) during normal trading hours. However, investors can also hold the ETN until maturity. At maturity, the issuer pays to the investor a cash amount equal to the principal amount, adjusted to reflect the performance of the relevant benchmark or strategy factor(s). ETNs generally do not make periodic coupon payments or provide principal protection. ETNs are subject to credit/counterparty risk, and the value of the ETN may drop due to a downgrade in the issuer's credit rating, notwithstanding the performance of the underlying market benchmark or strategy. The value of an ETN may also be influenced by time to maturity, level of supply and demand for the ETN, volatility and lack of liquidity in underlying assets, changes in the applicable interest rates, changes in the issuer's credit rating, and economic, legal, political, or geographic events that affect the referenced underlying benchmark or strategy. When the Fund invests in ETNs it will bear its proportionate share of any fees and expenses borne by the ETN. These fees and expenses generally reduce the return realized at maturity or upon redemption from an investment in an ETN; therefore, the value of the index underlying the ETN must increase in order for an investor in an ETN to receive at least the principal amount of the investment at maturity or upon redemption. The Fund's decision to sell its ETN holdings may be limited by the availability of a secondary market.

The market price and return of the ETN may not correspond with that of the underlying benchmark or strategy. As a result, there may be times when an ETN share trades at a premium or discount to its market benchmark or strategy. This difference in price may be due to the fact that the supply and demand in the market for ETN shares at any point in time is not always identical to the supply and demand in the market for the securities or other components underlying the market benchmark or strategy that the ETN seeks to track. An ETN that is tied to a specific market benchmark or strategy may not be able to replicate and maintain exactly the composition and relative weighting of securities, commodities or other components in the applicable market benchmark or strategy.

------

The returns of some ETNs may be leveraged. Leveraged ETNs are subject to the same risk as other instruments that use leverage in any form. ETNs can, at times, be relatively illiquid, and thus they may be difficult to purchase or sell at an advantageous price. ETNs are also subject to tax risk. No assurance can be given that the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") will accept, or a court will uphold, how the Fund characterizes and treats ETNs for tax purposes. The tax treatment of income and gains from ETNs is not settled. An adverse determination or future guidance by the IRS (which determination or guidance could be retroactive) may affect the Fund's ability to qualify for treatment as a regulated investment company ("RIC") under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") and to avoid a fund-level tax.

#### Inflation-Linked and Inflation-Indexed Securities
The Fund may invest in inflation-linked and -indexed securities. Inflation-linked and -indexed securities are fixed-income securities whose principal values are adjusted periodically according to the rate of inflation. These securities generally have maturities of ten or thirty years and interest is payable semiannually. The principal amount of these securities increases with increases in the price index used as a reference value for the securities. In addition, the amounts payable as coupon interest payments increase when the price index increases because the interest amount is calculated by multiplying the principal amount (as adjusted) by a fixed coupon rate.

Although inflation-linked and -indexed securities protect their holders from long-term inflationary trends, short-term increases in inflation may result in a decline in value. The values of inflation-linked and -indexed securities generally fluctuate in response to changes to real interest rates, which are in turn tied to the relationship between nominal interest rates and the rate of inflation. If inflation were to rise at a rate faster than nominal interest rates, real interest rates might decline, leading to an increase in value of the inflation-linked and -indexed securities. In contrast, if nominal interest rates increased at a faster rate than inflation, real interest rates might rise, leading to a decrease in the value of inflation-linked and -indexed securities. If inflation is lower than expected during a period in which the Fund holds inflation-linked or -indexed securities, the Fund may earn less on such securities than on a conventional security. If interest rates rise due to reasons other than inflation (for example, due to changes in currency exchange rates), investors in inflation-linked and -indexed securities may not be protected to the extent the increase is not reflected in the price index used as a reference for the securities. There can be no assurance that the price index used for an inflation-linked or -indexed security will accurately measure the real rate of inflation in the prices of goods and services. The Fund may invest in inflation-linked and -indexed securities issued by the Japanese government. Inflation-linked and -indexed securities issued by the Japanese government will be subject to the risks described in the section "Foreign Securities" in the Prospectus. Inflation-linked and -indexed securities include Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities issued by the U.S. government (see the section "U.S. Government Securities" in the Prospectus for additional information) but also may include securities issued by state, local and non-U.S. governments and corporations and supranational entities.

The Fund's investments in inflation-linked and -indexed securities can cause the Fund to accrue income for U.S. federal income tax purposes without a corresponding receipt of cash; the Fund may be required to dispose of portfolio securities (including when not otherwise advantageous to do so) in order to obtain sufficient cash to meet its distribution requirements for eligibility to be treated as a RIC under the Code.

#### Municipal Obligations
The Fund may purchase municipal obligations. The term "municipal obligations" generally is understood to include debt obligations issued by municipalities to obtain funds for various public purposes, the income from which is, in the opinion of bond counsel to the issuer, excluded from gross income for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In addition, if the proceeds from private activity bonds are used for the construction, repair or improvement of privately operated industrial or commercial facilities, the interest paid on such bonds may be excluded from gross income for U.S. federal income tax purposes, although current U.S. federal income tax laws place substantial limitations on the size of these issues. The Fund's distributions of any interest it earns on municipal obligations will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income.

The two principal classifications of municipal obligations are "general obligation" and "revenue" bonds. General obligation bonds are secured by the issuer's pledge of its faith, credit, and taxing power for the payment of principal and interest. Revenue bonds are payable from the revenues derived from a particular facility or class of facilities or, in some cases, from the proceeds of a special excise or other specific revenue source, but not from the general taxing power. Private activity bonds are revenue bonds that are issued by municipalities and other public authorities to finance development of industrial or other facilities for use by private enterprise. The private enterprise (and/or any guarantor) pays the principal and interest on the bond; the user does not pledge its faith, credit and taxing power for repayment. The credit and quality of private activity bonds are usually tied to the credit of the corporate user of the facilities. Sizable investments in these obligations could involve an increased risk to the Fund should any of the related facilities experience financial difficulties. Private activity bonds are in most cases revenue bonds and do not generally carry the pledge of the credit of the issuing municipality. There are, of course, variations in the security of municipal obligations, both within a particular classification and between classifications.

------

Municipal securities include debt obligations issued by governmental entities to obtain funds for various public purposes, such as the construction of a wide range of public facilities, the refunding of outstanding obligations, the payment of general operating expenses, and the extension of loans to other public institutions and facilities. Other types of municipal securities include short-term general obligation notes, tax anticipation notes, bond anticipation notes, revenue anticipation notes, project notes, tax-exempt commercial paper, construction loan notes and other forms of short-term tax-exempt loans. Such instruments are issued with a short-term maturity in anticipation of the receipt of tax funds, the proceeds of bond placements or other revenues. An issuer's obligations under its municipal securities are subject to the provisions of bankruptcy, insolvency, and other laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors, such as the federal bankruptcy code, and laws, if any, which may be enacted by Congress or state legislatures extending the time for payment of principal or interest, or both, or imposing other constraints upon the enforcement of such obligations or upon the ability of municipalities to levy taxes. The power or ability of an issuer to meet its obligations for the payment of interest on and principal of its municipal securities may be materially adversely affected by litigation or other conditions.

Municipal securities can be significantly affected by political changes as well as uncertainties in the municipal market related to taxation, legislative changes, or the rights of municipal security holders. Because many municipal securities are issued to finance similar projects, especially those relating to education, health care, transportation and utilities, conditions in those sectors can affect the overall municipal market. In addition, changes in the financial condition of an individual municipal issuer can affect the overall municipal market.

Municipal bonds, which generally have maturities of more than one year when issued, are designed to meet longer-term capital needs. Some longer-term municipal bonds allow an investor to "put" or sell the security at a specified time and price to the issuer or other "put provider." If a put provider fails to honor its commitment to purchase the security, the Fund may have to treat the security's final maturity as its effective maturity, potentially increasing the volatility of the Fund.

Municipal leases frequently carry risks distinct from those associated with general obligation or revenue bonds. State constitutions and statutes set requirements that states and municipalities must meet to incur debt. These may include voter referenda, interest rate limits or public sale requirements. Many leases and contracts include nonappropriation clauses, which provide that the governmental issuer has no obligation to make future payments under the lease or contract unless money is appropriated for such purposes by the appropriate legislative body on a yearly or other periodic basis. There have been challenges to the legality of lease financing in numerous states, and, from time to time, certain municipalities have considered not appropriating money for lease payments. Municipal lease obligations also may be subject to abatement risk. For example, construction delays or destruction of a facility as a result of an uninsurable disaster that prevents occupancy could result in all or a portion of a lease payment not being made.

A fund that invests in the municipal bond market is subject to certain risks. The amount of public information available about the municipal bonds is generally less than that for corporate equities or bonds, and the investment performance of the Fund may therefore be more dependent on the analytical abilities of its Adviser. Recent events have demonstrated that the lack of disclosure rules in this area can make it difficult for investors to obtain reliable information on the obligations underlying municipal bonds. The secondary market for municipal bonds, particularly the lower-rated bonds, also tends to be less well developed or liquid than many other securities markets, which may adversely affect the Fund's ability to sell its bonds at attractive prices. Reduced liquidity in the secondary market for municipal bonds may have an adverse impact on the market price of such bonds and on the Fund's ability to sell such bonds in response to changes or anticipated changes in economic conditions or to meet the Fund's cash needs. Reduced liquidity may also make it more difficult to obtain market quotations based on actual trades for purposes of valuing the Fund's portfolio. The ability of municipal issuers to make timely payments of interest and principal may be diminished during general economic downturns and as governmental cost burdens are reallocated among federal, state and local governments. Local and national market forces–such as declines in real estate prices and general business activity–may result in decreasing tax bases, fluctuations in interest rates, and increasing construction costs, all of which could reduce the ability of certain issuers of municipal bonds to repay their obligations. Certain issuers of municipal bonds have also been unable to obtain additional financing through, or must pay higher interest rates on, new issues, which may reduce revenues available for issuers of municipal bonds to pay existing obligations. The recent economic downturn and budgetary constraints have made municipal bonds

------

more susceptible to downgrade, default and bankruptcy. In the event of bankruptcy of such an issuer, the Fund could experience delays in collecting principal and interest and the Fund may not, in all circumstances, be able to collect all principal and interest to which it is entitled. In addition, difficulties in the municipal bond markets could result in increased liquidity risk, volatility risk and credit/counterparty risk, and a decrease in the number of municipal bond investment opportunities. The perceived increased likelihood of default among issuers of municipal bonds has resulted in reduced liquidity, increased price volatility and credit downgrades of issuers of municipal bonds. Adverse developments in the municipal bond market may negatively affect the value of all or a substantial portion of a fund's holdings in municipal bonds.

The value of municipal bonds may also be affected by uncertainties involving the taxation of municipal bonds or the rights of municipal bond holders in the event of a bankruptcy. Proposals to restrict or eliminate the federal income tax exemption for interest on municipal bonds are introduced before Congress from time to time. In addition, laws enacted in the future by Congress or state legislatures or referenda could extend the time for payment of principal and/or interest, or impose other constraints on enforcement of such obligations, or on the ability of municipal issuers to levy taxes. These legal uncertainties could affect the municipal bond market as a whole, certain specific sectors of the market, or the credit rating of particular securities.

#### Privatizations
The Fund may participate in privatizations. In a number of countries around the world, governments have undertaken to sell to investors interests in enterprises that the governments have historically owned or controlled. These transactions are known as "privatizations" and may in some cases represent opportunities for significant capital appreciation. In some cases, the ability of U.S. investors, such as the Fund, to participate in privatizations may be limited by local law, and the terms of participation for U.S. investors may be less advantageous than those for local investors. Also, there is no assurance that privatized enterprises will be successful, or that an investment in such an enterprise will retain its value or appreciate in value.

#### Securities Lending
The Fund may lend a portion of its portfolio securities to brokers, dealers, financial institutions or other borrows under contracts calling for the deposit by the borrower with the Fund's custodian of collateral equal to at least the market value of the securities loaned, marked to market on a daily basis. If the Fund lends portfolio securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned and the Fund will also receive a fee or interest on the collateral, which may include shares of a money market fund subject to any investment restrictions listed in this Statement. These fees or interest are income to the Fund, although the Fund often must share a portion of the income with the securities lending agent and/or the borrower. The Fund will continue to benefit from interest or dividends on the securities loaned (although the payment characteristics may change) and may also earn a return from the collateral, which may include shares of a money market fund subject to any investment restrictions listed in this Statement. Under some securities lending arrangements the Fund may receive a set fee for keeping its securities available for lending. Any voting rights, or rights to consent, relating to securities loaned pass to the borrower. However, if a material event (as determined by the Adviser) affecting the investment occurs, the Fund may seek to recall the securities so that the securities may be voted by the Fund, although the Adviser may not know of such event in time to recall the securities or may be unable to recall the securities in time to vote them. The Fund pays various fees in connection with such loans, including fees to the party arranging the loans, shipping fees and custodian and placement fees approved by the Board or persons acting pursuant to the direction of the Board.

Securities loans must be fully collateralized at all times, but involve some credit/counterparty risk to the Fund if the borrower or the party (if any) guaranteeing the loan should default on its obligation and the Fund is delayed in or prevented from recovering or applying the collateral. In addition, any investment of cash collateral is generally at the sole risk of the Fund. Regulations require certain bank-regulated counterparties and certain of their affiliates to include in certain financial contracts, including many securities lending agreements, terms that delay or restrict the rights of counterparties, such as the Fund, to terminate such agreements, foreclose upon collateral, exercise other default rights or restrict transfers of credit support in the event that the counterparty and/or its affiliates are subject to certain types of resolution or insolvency proceedings. Any income or gains and losses from investing and reinvesting any cash collateral delivered by a borrower pursuant to a loan generally are at the Fund's risk, and to the extent any such losses reduce the amount of cash below the amount required to be returned to the borrower upon the termination of any loan, the Fund may be required by the securities lending agent to pay or cause to be paid to such borrower an amount equal to such shortfall in cash, possibly requiring it to liquidate other

------

portfolio securities to satisfy its obligations. Additionally, the SEC recently adopted a rule that will require reporting and public disclosure of securities loan transaction information (not including party names). Compliance with the rule is expected to be required in early 2026. The rule's requirements impose significant operational and compliance burdens on securities lending market participants and may limit the Fund's ability to execute certain investment strategies and/or have a material adverse effect on the Fund's ability to generate returns.

#### Short Sales
The Fund may enter into short sales of securities. To sell a security short, the Fund must borrow that security from a lender, such as a prime broker, and deliver it to the short sale counterparty. If the Fund is unable to borrow the security it wishes to sell short at an advantageous time or price, the Fund's ability to pursue its short sale strategy may be adversely affected. When closing out a short position, the Fund will have to purchase the security it originally sold short. The Fund will realize a profit from closing out a short position if the price of the security sold short has declined since the short position was opened; the Fund will realize a loss from closing out a short position if the value of the shorted security has risen since the short position was opened. Because there is no upper limit on the price to which a security can rise, short selling exposes the Fund to potentially unlimited losses if it does not hold the security sold short.

While short sales can be used to further the Fund's investment objective, under certain market conditions, they can increase the volatility of the Fund and decrease the liquidity of the Fund. Under adverse market conditions, the Fund may have difficulty purchasing the securities required to meet its short sale delivery obligations, and may have to sell portfolio securities at a disadvantageous time or price to raise the funds necessary to meet its short sale obligations. If a request to return the borrowed securities occurs at a time when other short sellers of those same securities are receiving similar requests, a "short squeeze" can occur, and the Fund may be forced to replace the borrowed securities with purchases on the open market at a disadvantageous time, potentially at a cost that significantly exceeds the original short sale proceeds originally received in selling the securities short. It is possible that the value of the Fund's long positions will decrease at the same time that the value of its short positions increases, which could increase losses to the Fund.

Ordinarily, the Fund will incur a fee or pay a premium to borrow securities, may also be required to pay interest and other charges, and will have to repay the lender any dividends or interest that accrue on the security while the loan is outstanding. The amount of the premium, dividends, interest and other expenses the Fund pays in connection with the short sale will decrease the amount of any gain from a short sale and increase the amount of any loss.

Short sales may protect the Fund against the risk of losses in the value of its portfolio securities because any unrealized losses with respect to such portfolio securities should be wholly or partially offset by a corresponding gain in the short position. However, any potential gains in such portfolio securities should be wholly or partially offset by a corresponding loss in the short position. The extent to which such gains or losses are offset will depend on the amount of securities sold short relative to the amount the Fund owns, either directly or indirectly, and, in the case where the Fund owns convertible securities, changes in the conversion premium.

Short sale transactions involve certain risks. If the price of the security sold short increases between the time of the short sale and the time the Fund replaces the borrowed security, the Fund will incur a loss, and if the price declines during this period, the Fund will realize a short-term capital gain. Any realized short-term capital gain will be decreased, and any incurred loss increased, by the amount of transaction costs and any premium, dividend or interest which the Fund may have to pay in connection with such short sale. The prime broker(s) through which the Fund enters into short sale transactions has broad discretion to establish margin requirements for the Fund's short positions, and may change such margin requirements at any time. Certain provisions of the Code may limit the degree to which the Fund is able to enter into short sales. There is no limitation on the amount of the Fund's assets that, in the aggregate, may be deposited as collateral for the obligation to replace securities borrowed to effect short sales and allocated to segregated accounts in connection with short sales. The Fund is subject to credit/counterparty risk in connection with short sale transactions entered into through a prime broker. To the extent that the Fund uses a single prime broker, this risk will be magnified. If the Fund's prime broker becomes insolvent or otherwise fails to perform its obligations, the Fund may not be able to recover amounts owed to it in connection with its short positions, or may experience a significant delay and/or incur significant costs in recovering such amounts.

------

The SEC and certain other global regulators in jurisdictions in which the Fund may trade have in the past adopted (and may in the future adopt) rules requiring reporting of all short positions above a certain de minimis threshold. If the Fund's short positions or its strategy become generally known, it could have a significant effect on the Adviser's ability to implement its investment strategies. Short sales are also subject to certain SEC regulations and certain EU and UK regulations (under which there are restrictions on net short sales in certain securities). In response to market events, the SEC and regulatory authorities in other jurisdictions may adopt (and in certain cases, have adopted) bans or other restrictions on short sales of certain securities or on derivatives and other hedging instruments used to achieve a similar economic effect. Such bans and restrictions may make it impossible or more difficult for the Fund to execute certain investment strategies and may have a material adverse effect on the Fund's ability to generate returns.

#### "Stripped" Securities
The Fund may invest in stripped securities, which are usually structured with two or more classes that receive different proportions of the interest and principal distribution on a pool of U.S. government, or foreign government securities or mortgage assets. In some cases, one class will receive all of the interest (the interest-only or "IO" class), while the other class will receive all of the principal (the principal-only or "PO" class). Stripped securities commonly have greater market volatility than other types of fixed-income securities. In the case of stripped mortgage securities, if the underlying mortgage assets experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, the Fund may fail to recoup fully its investments in IOs. Stripped securities may be illiquid. Stripped securities may be considered derivative instruments. See the section "Derivative Instruments."

#### Tax-Exempt Securities
The Fund may invest in tax-exempt securities ("Tax-Exempt Securities"), which are debt securities the interest from which is, in the opinion of bond counsel to the issuer (or on the basis of other authority believed by the Fund's portfolio manager to be reliable), exempt from U.S. federal income tax. Tax-Exempt Securities include debt obligations issued by or on behalf of states, territories and possessions of the United States and their political subdivisions (for example, counties, cities, towns, villages and school districts) and authorities to obtain funds for various public purposes, including the construction of a wide range of public facilities such as airports, bridges, highways, housing, hospitals, mass transportation, schools, streets and water and sewer works. Other public purposes for which certain Tax-Exempt Securities may be issued include the refunding of outstanding obligations, obtaining funds for federal operating expenses or obtaining funds to lend to public or private institutions for the construction of facilities such as educational, hospital and housing facilities. In addition, certain types of private activity bonds have been or may be issued by public authorities or on behalf of state or local governmental units to finance privately operated housing facilities, sports facilities, convention or trade facilities, air or water pollution control facilities and certain local facilities for water supply, gas, electricity or sewage or solid waste disposal. Such obligations are included within the term "Tax-Exempt Securities" if the interest paid thereon is, in the opinion of bond counsel to the issuer (or on the basis of other authority believed by the Fund's portfolio manager to be reliable), exempt from U.S. federal income taxation. The Fund does not expect to qualify to pass through to shareholders the tax-exempt character of interest paid on Tax-Exempt Securities.

Funds that invest in certain tax-exempt bonds or certain private activity bonds may not be a desirable investment for "substantial users" of facilities financed by such obligations or bonds or for "related persons" of substantial users. You should contact your financial adviser or attorney for more information if you think you may be a "substantial user" or a "related person" of a substantial user.

There are variations in the quality of Tax-Exempt Securities, both within a particular classification and between classifications, depending on numerous factors (see Appendix A).

The two principal classifications of tax-exempt bonds are general obligation bonds and limited obligation (or revenue) bonds. General obligation bonds are obligations involving the credit of an issuer possessing taxing power and are payable from the issuer's general unrestricted revenues and not from any particular fund or source. The characteristics and method of enforcement of general obligation bonds vary according to the law applicable to the particular issuer, and payment may be dependent upon an appropriation by the issuer's legislative body. Limited obligation bonds are payable only from the revenues derived from a particular facility or class of facilities, or in some cases from the proceeds of a special excise or other specific revenue source such as the user of the facility. Tax-exempt private activity bonds are in most cases revenue bonds and generally are not payable from the unrestricted revenues of the issuer. The credit and quality of such bonds are usually directly related to the credit standing of the corporate user of the facilities. Principal and interest on such bonds are the responsibilities of the corporate user (and any guarantor).

------

The yields on Tax-Exempt Securities are dependent on a variety of factors, including general money market conditions, the financial condition of the issuer, general conditions of the Tax-Exempt Securities market, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligation and the rating of the issue. Further, information about the financial condition of an issuer of tax-exempt bonds may not be as extensive as that made available by corporations whose securities are publicly traded. The ratings of Moody's, S&P and Fitch represent their opinions as to the quality of the Tax-Exempt Securities, which they undertake to rate. It should be emphasized, however, that ratings are general and are not absolute standards of quality. Consequently, Tax-Exempt Securities with the same maturity, interest rate and rating may have different yields while Tax-Exempt Securities of the same maturity and interest rate with different ratings may have the same yield. Subsequent to its purchase by the Fund, an issue of Tax-Exempt Securities or other investments may cease to be rated or the rating may be reduced below the minimum rating required for purchase by the Fund. Neither event will require the elimination of an investment from a Fund's portfolio, but the Fund's Adviser will consider such an event as part of its normal, ongoing review of all of the Fund's portfolio securities.

Tax-Exempt Securities, are subject to the provisions of bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors, such as the federal Bankruptcy Code, and laws, if any, which may be enacted by Congress or the state legislatures extending the time for payment of principal or interest, or both, or imposing other constraints upon enforcement of such obligations. There is also the possibility that as a result of litigation or other conditions the power or ability of issuers to meet their obligations for the payment of interest and principal on their Tax-Exempt Securities may be materially affected or that their obligations may be found to be invalid and unenforceable. Such litigation or conditions may from time to time have the effect of introducing uncertainties in the market for tax-exempt bonds or certain segments thereof, or materially affecting the credit risk with respect to particular bonds. Adverse economic, legal or political developments might affect all or a substantial portion of the Fund's Tax-Exempt Securities in the same manner.

From time to time, proposals have been introduced before Congress for the purpose of restricting or eliminating the U.S. federal income tax exemption for interest on debt obligations issued by states and their political subdivisions. In this regard, for bonds issued after December 31, 2017, the tax-advantaged treatment previously available to "tax credit bonds" and "advance refunding bonds" is no longer available. Further similar proposals may well be introduced in the future. If such a proposal were enacted, the availability of Tax-Exempt Securities for investment by the Fund and the value of the Fund's portfolio could be materially affected, in which event such the Fund would reevaluate its investment objectives and policies and consider changes in their structure or dissolution.

All debt securities, including tax-exempt bonds, are subject to credit and market risk. Generally, for any given change in the level of interest rates, prices for longer maturity issues tend to fluctuate more than prices for shorter maturity issues.

#### Trust Preferred Securities
The Fund may also purchase trust preferred securities, which have characteristics of both subordinated debt and preferred stock. Trust preferred securities are issued by a special purpose trust subsidiary backed by subordinated debt of a corporate parent. These securities generally have a final stated maturity date and a fixed schedule for periodic payments. In addition, these securities have provisions that afford preference over common and preferred stock upon liquidation, although the securities are subordinated to other, more senior debt securities of the same issuer. The issuers of these securities often have the right to defer interest payments for a period of time.

Holders of trust preferred securities have limited voting rights to control the activities of the trust, and no voting rights with respect to the parent company. The market value of trust preferred securities may be more volatile than those of conventional debt securities. Trust preferred securities may be issued in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act or otherwise subject to restrictions on resale. There can be no assurance as to the liquidity of trust preferred securities and the ability of holders, such as the Fund, to sell their holdings. If the parent company defaults on interest payments to the trust, the trust will not be able to make dividend payments to holders of its securities.

------

#### When-Issued, Delayed Delivery and Forward Commitment Securities
To reduce the risk of changes in interest rates and securities prices, the Fund may purchase securities on a forward commitment or when-issued or delayed delivery basis, which means delivery and payment take place a number of days after the date of the commitment to purchase. The payment obligation and the interest rate receivable with respect to such purchases are fixed when the Fund enters into the commitment, but the Fund does not make payment until it receives delivery from the counterparty. The Adviser will commit to purchase such securities only with the intention of actually acquiring the securities, but the Adviser may sell these securities before the settlement date if it is deemed advisable.

Securities purchased on a forward commitment or when-issued or delayed delivery basis are subject to changes in value, generally changing in the same way, i.e., appreciating when interest rates decline and depreciating when interest rates rise, based upon the public's perception of the creditworthiness of the issuer and changes, real or anticipated, in the level of interest rates. Securities so purchased may expose the Fund to risks because they may experience such fluctuations prior to their actual delivery. Purchasing securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis can involve the additional risk that the yield available in the market when the delivery takes place actually may be higher than that obtained in the transaction itself. Purchasing securities on a forward commitment or when-issued or delayed delivery basis when the Adviser is fully or almost fully invested may result in greater potential fluctuation in the value of the Fund's net assets. In addition, there is a risk that securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis may not be delivered and that the purchaser of securities sold by the Fund on a forward commitment basis will not honor its purchase obligation. In such cases, the Fund may incur a loss.

#### INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
The following is a description of restrictions on the investments to be made by the Fund. The restrictions marked with an asterisk (\*) are fundamental policies that may not be changed without the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund (as defined in the 1940 Act). Except in the case of restrictions marked with a dagger (†) below, the percentages set forth below and the percentage limitations set forth in the Prospectus apply at the time an investment is made and shall not be considered violated unless an excess or deficiency occurs or exists immediately after and as a result of such investment.

#### The Fund may not :

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| \*(1) | Purchase any security if, as a result, more than 25% of the Fund's total assets (taken at current value) would be invested in any one industry. For purposes of this restriction, securities (including mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities) that are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies, instrumentalities and sponsored entities do not represent investments in any industry or group of industries. For purposes of this restriction, the Fund will associate, to the extent practicable, each privately issued mortgage-related and other asset-backed security held by the Fund with a particular "industry" associated with the type(s) of assets that collateralize the asset-backed security, as determined by Loomis Sayles.  |

---

\*(2) Act as an underwriter of securities of other issuers except that, in the disposition of portfolio securities, it may be deemed to be an underwriter under the federal securities laws.

#### The Fund may :
\*(3) Make short sales of securities, maintain short positions and purchase securities on margin to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law.

\*†(4) Borrow money to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law.

\*(5) Make loans to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| \*(6) | Purchase and sell real estate to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, including by purchasing securities of issuers which deal in real estate, securities which are secured by interests in real estate, and securities which represent interests in real estate, and by acquiring and disposing of real estate or interests in real estate acquired through the exercise of its rights as a holder of debt obligations secured by real estate or interests therein.  |

---

\*(7) Purchase and sell commodities to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law.

\*(8) Issue senior securities to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law.

------

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets (plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in investments that are intended to provide economic exposure to credit focused investments. Prior to any change to such policy adopted by the Board of the Fund, the Fund will provide notice to shareholders as required by Rule 35d-1 under the 1940 Act, as such Rule may be interpreted from time to time by the staff of the SEC.

The 80% policy is applied at the time of investment. However, if the Fund no longer meets the 80% policy (due to changes in the value of its portfolio holdings or other circumstances beyond its control), it must make future investments in a manner that would bring the Fund into compliance with the 80% requirement, but would not be required to sell portfolio holdings that have increased in value.

In addition, the Fund has adopted a fundamental policy that it will make quarterly repurchase offers pursuant to Rule 23c-3 of the 1940 Act, as such rule may be amended from time to time, for between 5% and 25% of the shares outstanding at NAV, unless suspended or postponed in accordance with regulatory requirements, and each repurchase pricing shall occur no later than the 14th day after the Repurchase Request Deadline (as defined in the Prospectus), or the next business day if the 14th day is not a business day.

<u>General Notes on Investment Restrictions</u> 

With respect to restrictions on borrowing, the 1940 Act limits the Fund's ability to borrow money on a non-temporary basis if such borrowing constitutes "senior securities." In addition to temporary borrowing, and subject to any stricter restrictions on borrowing applicable to the Fund, the Fund may borrow money from any bank, provided that immediately after any such borrowing there is an asset coverage of at least 300% for all borrowings by the Fund and provided further, that in any event that such asset coverage shall at any time fall below 300%, the Fund shall, within three business days (not including Sundays and holidays) thereafter or such longer period as the SEC may prescribe by rules and regulations, reduce the amount of its borrowings to such an extent that the asset coverage of such borrowing shall be at least 300%. The Fund may also borrow money or engage in economically similar transactions if those transactions do no constitute "senior securities" under the 1940 Act.

Where applicable, the foregoing investment restrictions shall be interpreted based upon rules, no-action letters and other pronouncements of the staff of the SEC. In connection with its compliance with Rule 18f-4 under the 1940 Act, the Fund may treat all reverse repurchase transactions and similar financing transactions as derivatives transactions subject to the requirements of Rule 18f-4 or treat all reverse repurchase transactions and similar financing transactions as senior securities subject to the 300% asset coverage requirement otherwise applicable to borrowings by the Fund.

With respect to limitations on industry concentration as disclosed in this Statement, the Fund applies such policies to direct investments in the securities of issuers in a particular industry, as determined by the Adviser. Even if the Fund may not invest more than 25% of its total assets in any one industry, the Fund may invest in a number of similar industries that could roll up to a broad sector.

#### PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Fund's portfolio turnover rate for a fiscal year is calculated by dividing the lesser of purchases or sales of portfolio securities, for the fiscal year by the monthly average of the value of the portfolio securities owned by the Fund during the fiscal year, in each case excluding securities having maturity dates at acquisition of one year or less. High portfolio turnover involves correspondingly greater brokerage commissions and other transaction costs, which will be borne directly by the Fund, thereby decreasing the Fund's total return. High portfolio turnover also may give rise to additional taxable income for the Fund's shareholders, including through the realization of short term capital gains which are typically taxed to shareholders at ordinary income tax rates, and therefore can result in higher taxes for shareholders that hold their shares in taxable accounts. It is impossible to predict with certainty whether future portfolio turnover rates will be higher or lower than those experienced during past periods. The Fund anticipates that its portfolio turnover rate will vary from time to time depending on the volatility of economic, market and other conditions. The rate of portfolio turnover will not be a limiting factor when the Fund's Adviser believes that portfolio changes are appropriate.

------

Generally, the Fund intends to invest for long-term purposes. However, the rate of portfolio turnover will depend upon market and other conditions, and it will not be a limiting factor when Loomis Sayles believes that portfolio changes are appropriate. The Fund anticipates that its portfolio turnover rate will vary significantly from time to time depending on the volatility of economic, market and other conditions.

#### MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

#### [Section To Be Updated By Amendment]
The Fund is governed by a Board of Trustees (the "Board"), which is responsible for generally overseeing the conduct of Fund business and for protecting the interests of shareholders. The Trustees of the Board (the "Trustees") meet periodically throughout the year to oversee the Fund's activities, review contractual arrangements with companies that provide services to the Fund and review the Fund's performance.

#### Trustees and Officers
The table below provides certain information regarding the Trustees and officers of the Fund. For purposes of this table and for purposes of this Statement, the term "Independent Trustee" means those Trustees who are not "interested persons," as defined in the 1940 Act. In certain circumstances, Trustees are also required to have no direct or indirect financial interest in the approval of a matter being voted on in order to be considered "independent" for the purposes of the requisite approval. For purposes of this Statement, the term "Interested Trustee" means those Trustees who are "interested persons," as defined in the 1940 Act, of the Fund.

The following table provides information about the members of the Board including information about their principal occupations during the past five years, information about other directorships held at public companies, and a summary of the experience, qualifications, attributes or skills that led to the conclusion that the Trustee should serve as such. Unless otherwise indicated, the address of all persons below is 888 Boylston Street, Suite 800, Boston, MA 02199.

---

| | | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **Name and Year**<br> **of Birth** | **Position(s)**<br> **Held with the**<br> **Fund** | **Term of**<br> **Office and**<br> **Length of**<br> **Time**<br> **Served<sup>1</sup>** | **Principal<br>Occupation(s)<br>During Past 5**<br> **Years** | **Number of<br>Portfolios in<br>Fund Complex<br>Overseen by<br>Trustee** | **Other<br>Directorships<br>Held by**<br> **Trustee**<br> **During the**<br> **Past 5 Years** |
|  **<u>INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES</u>** | **<u>INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES</u>** | **<u>INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES</u>** | **<u>INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES</u>** | **<u>INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES</u>** | **<u>INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES</u>** |
|  **<u>INTERESTED TRUSTEES</u>** | **<u>INTERESTED TRUSTEES</u>** | **<u>INTERESTED TRUSTEES</u>** | **<u>INTERESTED TRUSTEES</u>** | **<u>INTERESTED TRUSTEES</u>** | **<u>INTERESTED TRUSTEES</u>** |
| **David L. Giunta**<sup>3</sup><br> (1965) | President and<br> Chief<br> Executive<br> Officer | Since 2018 | President and Chief Executive Officer, Natixis Advisors, LLC and Natixis Distribution, LLC | [ ] |  |

---

<sup>1</sup> Each Trustee serves until retirement, resignation or removal from the Board. The current retirement age is 75. The position of Chairperson of the Board is appointed for a three-year term.

<sup>2</sup> The Trustees of the Fund serve as Trustees of a fund complex that includes all series of the Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust IV, and Gateway Trust (collectively, the "Natixis Funds Trusts"), Loomis Sayles Funds I and Loomis Sayles Funds II (collectively, the "Loomis Sayles Funds Trusts"), Natixix ETF Trust and Natixis ETF Trust II (collectively, the "Natixis ETF Trusts") and Loomis Sayles Credit Income Opportunities Fund (collectively, the "Fund Complex"). 

<sup>2</sup> Mr. Giunta is deemed an "interested person" of the Fund because he holds the following positions with an affiliated person of the Fund: President and Chief Executive Officer, Natixis Advisors, LLC, and Natixis Distribution, LLC.

------

---

| | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **Name and Year**<br> **of Birth** | **Position(s) Held**<br> **with the Fund** | **Term of Office<sup>1</sup>**<br> **and Length of**<br> **Time Served** | **Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5**<br> **Years<sup>2</sup>** |
|  **<u>OFFICERS OF THE FUND</u>** | **<u>OFFICERS OF THE FUND</u>** | **<u>OFFICERS OF THE FUND</u>** | **<u>OFFICERS OF THE FUND</u>** |
| **Matthew J. Block**<br> (1981) | Treasurer,<br> Principal Financial<br> and Accounting<br> Officer | Since 2025 | Senior Vice President, Natixis Advisors and Natixis Distribution, LLC; formerly, Vice President, Natixis Advisors, LLC and Natixis Distribution, LLC; and, Assistant Treasurer of the Fund Complex |
| **Susan McWhan Tobin**<br> (1963) | Secretary and Chief Legal Officer | Since 2025 | Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary, Natixis Advisors, LLC and Natixis Distribution, LLC; formerly, Executive Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer of Natixis Investment Managers (March 2019– May 2022) |
| **Natalie R. Wagner**<br> (1979) | Chief Compliance Officer, Assistant Secretary and Anti-Money Laundering Officer | Since 2025 | Senior Vice President, Natixis Advisors and Natixis Distribution, LLC; formerly, Vice President, Head of Corporate Compliance, Global Atlantic Financial Group |

---

<sup>1</sup> Each officer of the Fund serves for an indefinite term in accordance with the Fund's current by-laws until the date his or her successor is elected and qualified, or until he or she sooner dies, retires, is removed or becomes disqualified.

<sup>2</sup> Each person listed above, except as noted, holds the same position(s) with the Fund Complex. Previous positions during the past five years with Natixis Distribution, LLC , Natixis Advisors, LLC or Loomis Sayles are omitted if not materially different from an officer's current position with such entity. 

#### Qualifications of Trustees
The preceding tables provide an overview of the considerations that led the Board to conclude that each individual serving as a Trustee of the Fund should so serve. The current members of the Board have joined the Board at different points in time. Generally, no one factor was determinative in the original selection of an individual to join the Board. Among the factors the Board considered when concluding that an individual should serve on the Board were the following: (i) the individual's knowledge in matters relating to the mutual fund industry; (ii) any experience possessed by the individual as a director or senior officer of other public companies; (iii) the individual's educational background; (iv) the individual's reputation for high ethical standards and personal and professional integrity; (v) any specific financial, technical or other expertise possessed by the individual, and the extent to which such expertise would complement the Board's existing mix of skills and qualifications; (vi) the individual's perceived ability to contribute to the ongoing functions of the Board, including the individual's ability and commitment to attend meetings regularly and work collaboratively with other members of the Board; (vii) the individual's ability to qualify as an Independent Trustee for purposes of applicable regulations; and (viii) such other factors as the Board determined to be relevant in light of the existing composition of the Board and any anticipated vacancies or other transitions. Each Trustee's professional experience and additional considerations that contributed to the Board's conclusion that an individual should serve on the Board are summarized in the tables above.

#### Leadership and Structure of the Board
The Board is led by the Chairperson of the Board, who is an Independent Trustee. The Board currently consists of [ ] Trustees, [ ] of whom are Independent Trustees. The Trustees have delegated significant oversight authority to the three standing committees of the Fund, the Audit Committee, the Contract Review Committee and the Governance Committee, all of which consist solely of Independent Trustees. These committees meet separately and at times jointly, with the joint meetings intended to educate and involve all Independent Trustees in significant committee-level topics. As well as handling matters directly, the committees raise matters to the Board for consideration. In addition to the oversight performed by the committees and the Board, the Chairperson of the Board and the chairpersons of each committee interact frequently with management regarding topics to be considered at Board and committee meetings as well as items arising between meetings. At least once a year the Governance Committee reviews the Board's governance practices and procedures and recommends appropriate changes to the full Board. The Board believes its leadership structure is appropriate and effective in that it allows for oversight at the committee or board level, as the case may be, while facilitating communications among the Trustees and between the Board and Fund management.

------

The Contract Review Committee of the Fund consists solely of Trustees who are not employees, officers or directors of Natixis Advisors, LLC ("Natixis Advisors"), Natixis Distribution, LLC (the "Distributor") or their affiliates and considers matters relating to advisory and distribution arrangements and potential conflicts of interest between the Fund's Adviser and the Fund. During the fiscal year ended [ ], this committee held [ ] meetings.

The Governance Committee of the Fund consists solely of Trustees who are not employees, officers or directors of Natixis Advisors, the Distributor or their affiliates and considers matters relating to candidates for membership on the Board and Trustee compensation. The Governance Committee makes nominations for Independent Trustee membership on the Board when necessary and considers recommendations from shareholders of the Fund that are submitted in accordance with the procedures by which shareholders may communicate with the Board. Pursuant to those procedures, shareholders must submit a recommendation for nomination in a signed writing addressed to the attention of the Board, c/o Secretary of the Fund, Natixis Advisors, LLC, 888 Boylston Street, Suite 800, Boston, MA 02199. This written communication must (i) be signed by the shareholder, (ii) include the name and address of the shareholder, (iii) identify the name of the Fund to which the communication relates, and (iv) identify the account number, class and number of shares held by the shareholder as of a recent date or the intermediary through which the shares are held. The recommendation must be received in a timely manner (and in any event no later than the date specified for receipt of shareholder proposals in any applicable proxy statement with respect to the Fund). A recommendation for Trustee nomination shall be kept on file and considered by the Board for six (6) months from the date of receipt, after which the recommendation shall be considered stale and discarded. The recommendation must contain sufficient background information concerning the Trustee candidate to enable a proper judgment to be made as to the candidate's qualifications. During the fiscal year ended [ ], this committee held [ ] meetings.

The Governance Committee has not established specific, minimum qualifications that must be met by an individual to be recommended for nomination as an Independent Trustee. The Governance Committee, however, believes that the Board as a whole should reflect a diversity of viewpoints, and will generally consider each nominee's professional experience, education, financial expertise, gender, ethnicity, age and other individual qualities and attributes, such considerations will vary based on the Board's existing composition. The Governance Committee has adopted a diversity policy pursuant to which the committee, through its nomination and evaluation process, will seek to maintain a well-rounded and diverse Board that is composed of individuals who can fairly represent the interests and concerns of Fund shareholders. The Governance Committee conducts an annual self-assessment and will consider the effectiveness of its diversity policy as part of this process.

In evaluating candidates for a position on the Board, the Governance Committee may consider a variety of factors, including (i) the nominee's reputation for integrity, honesty and adherence to high ethical standards; (ii) the nominee's educational and professional accomplishments; (iii) the nominee's demonstrated business acumen, including, but not limited to, knowledge of the mutual fund industry and/or any experience possessed by the nominee as a director or senior officer of a financial services company or a public company; (iv) the nominee's ability to exercise sound judgment in matters related to the objectives of the Fund; (v) the nominee's willingness to contribute positively to the decision-making process of the Board and to bring an independent point of view; (vi) the nominee's commitment and ability to devote the necessary time and energy to be an effective Independent Trustee; (vii) the nominee's ability to understand the sometimes conflicting interests of various constituencies of the Fund and to act in the interests of all shareholders; (viii) the absence of conflicts of interests that would impair his or her ability to represent all shareholders and to fulfill director fiduciary responsibilities; (ix) the nominee's ability to be collegial and compatible with current members of the Board and management of the Fund; (x) any specific financial, technical or other expertise possessed by the nominee, and the extent to which such expertise would complement the Board's existing mix of skills and qualifications; (xi) the nominee's ability to qualify as an Independent Trustee for purposes of applicable regulations; and (xii) such other factors as the committee may request in light of the existing composition of the Board and any anticipated vacancies or other transitions.

The Audit Committee of the Fund consists solely of Independent Trustees and considers matters relating to the scope and results of the Fund's audits and serves as a forum in which the independent registered public accounting firm can raise any issues or problems identified in an audit with the Board. The Audit Committee also reviews and monitors compliance with stated investment objectives and policies, SEC regulations as well as

------

operational issues relating to the transfer agent, administrator, sub-administrator and custodian. In addition, the Audit Committee implements procedures for receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by the Fund regarding its accounting, internal accounting controls and the confidential, anonymous submission by officers of the Fund or employees of certain service providers of concerns related to such matters. During the fiscal year ended [ ], this committee held [ ] meetings.

The current membership of each committee is as follows:

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| **Audit Committee** | **Contract Review Committee** | **Governance Committee** |

---

As chairperson of the Board of Trustees, [ ] is an *ex officio* member of each committee.

#### Board's Role in Risk Oversight of the Fund
The Board's role is one of oversight of the practices and processes of the Fund and its service providers, rather than active management of the Fund, including in matters relating to risk management. The Board seeks to understand the key risks facing the Fund, including those involving conflicts of interest; how Fund management identifies and monitors these risks on an ongoing basis; how Fund management develops and implements controls to mitigate these risks; and how Fund management tests the effectiveness of those controls. The Board cannot foresee, know, or guard against all risks, nor are the Trustees guarantors against risk.

Periodically, Fund officers provide the full Board with an overview of the enterprise risk assessment program in place at Natixis Advisors and the Distributor, which serve as the administrator of and principal underwriter to the Fund, respectively. Fund officers on a quarterly and annual basis also provide the Board (or one of its standing committees) with written and oral reports on regulatory and compliance matters, operational and service provider matters, organizational developments, product proposals, Fund and internal audit results, and insurance and fidelity bond coverage, along with a discussion of the risks and controls associated with these matters, and periodically make presentations to management on risk issues and industry best practices. Fund service providers, including the Adviser, transfer agents and the custodian, periodically provide Fund management and/or the Board with information about their risk assessment programs and/or the risks arising out of their activities. The scope and frequency of these reports vary. Fund officers also communicate with the Trustees between meetings regarding material exceptions and other items germane to the Board's risk oversight function.

Pursuant to Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act, the Board has appointed a Chief Compliance Officer ("CCO") who is responsible for administering the Fund's compliance program, including monitoring and enforcing compliance by the Fund and its service providers with the federal securities laws. The CCO has an active role in daily Fund operations and maintains a working relationship with all relevant advisory, compliance, operations and administration personnel for the Fund's service providers. On at least a quarterly basis, the CCO reports to the Independent Trustees on significant compliance program developments, including material compliance matters, and on an annual basis, the CCO provides the full Board with a written report that summarizes her review and assessment of the adequacy of the compliance programs of the Fund and its service providers. The CCO also periodically communicates with the Audit Committee members between its scheduled meetings.

#### Fund Securities Owned by the Trustees
As of the date of this Statement, the Fund has not yet publicly offered its shares and therefore the Trustees did not own shares of the Fund.

As of December 31, 2024, the Trustees had the following ownership in the funds in the Fund Complex:

------

#### Independent Trustees

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| **Name of Trustee** | **Dollar Range of Fund Shares<sup>1</sup>**  | **Aggregate Dollar Range of Fund**<br> **Shares in Fund Complex Overseen by**<br> **Trustee** |
|  |  | **[ ]** |
|  |  | **[ ]** |
|  |  | **[ ]** |
|  |  | **[ ]** |
|  |  | **[ ]** |
|  |  | **[ ]** |
|  |  | **[ ]** |
|  |  | **[ ]** |
|  |  | **[ ]** |
|  |  | **[ ]** |

---

<sup>1</sup> A. None

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B. $1 - $10,000 D. $50,001 - $100,000

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C. $10,001 - $50,000 E. over $100,000

<sup>2</sup> Amounts include economic value of notional investments held through the deferred compensation plan. 

#### Interested Trustees

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| **Name of Trustee** | **Dollar Range of Fund Shares<sup>1</sup>**  | **Aggregate Dollar Range of Fund**<br> **Shares in Fund Complex Overseen by**<br> **Trustee** |
|  |  | **[ ]** |
|  |  | **[ ]** |
|  |  | **[ ]** |

---

<sup>1</sup> A. None

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B. $1 - $10,000 D. $50,001 - $100,000

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C. $10,001 - $50,000 E. over $100,000

[As of December 31, 2024, none of the Independent Trustees or their immediate family members owned beneficially or of record any securities of the Adviser, the Distributor, or of a person (other than a registered investment company) directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Adviser or the Distributor.]

#### Trustee Fees
The Fund pays no compensation to its officers or to Trustees who are employees, officers or directors of Natixis Advisors, the Distributor or their affiliates.

The Chairperson of the Board receives a retainer fee at the annual rate of [ ]. The Chairperson does not receive any meeting attendance fees for Board meetings or committee meetings that he attends. Each Trustee who is not an employee, officer or director of Natixis Advisors, the Distributor or their affiliates (other than the Chairperson) receives, in the aggregate, a retainer fee at the annual rate of [ ]. Each Trustee who is not an employee, officer or director of Natixis Advisors, the Distributor or their affiliates also receives a meeting attendance fee of [ ] for each meeting of the Board that he or she attends in person and [ ] for each meeting of the Board that he or she attends telephonically. In addition, the Chairperson of the Audit Committee and the Contract Review Committee receive an additional retainer fee at an annual rate of [ ]. The Chairperson of the Governance Committee receives an additional retainer fee at an annual rate of [ ]. Each Contract Review Committee and Audit Committee member is compensated [ ] for each committee meeting that he or she attends in person and [ ] for each meeting that he or she attends telephonically. Each Governance Committee member is compensated [ ] for each committee meeting that he or she attends. These fees are allocated among the funds in the Fund Complex based on a formula that takes into account, among other factors, the relative net assets of each fund portfolio. Trustees are reimbursed for travel expenses in connection with attendance at meetings.

------

During the fiscal year ended [ ], the Trustees received the amounts set forth in the following table for serving as a trustee of the Fund and for also serving as Trustees of the Fund Complex. The table also sets forth, as applicable, pension or retirement benefits accrued as part of fund expenses, as well as estimated annual retirement benefits:

#### Compensation Table

#### For the Fiscal Year Ended [ ]

---

| | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| **Name of Person,**<br> **Position** | **Aggregate**<br>**Compensation from**<br>**Trust<sup>1</sup>** | **Pension or**<br>**Retirement**<br>**Benefits Accrued**<br>**as Part of Trust**<br>**Expenses** | **Estimated Annual<br>Benefits Upon<br>Retirement** | **Total<br>Compensation<br>From the Fund<br>Complex<sup>2</sup>**<br>**Paid to Trustee** |
|  **<u>Independent Trustees</u>** |  |  |  |  |
|  | $[] | $[] | $[] | $[] |
|  | $[] | $[] | $[] | $[] |
|  | $[] | $[] | $[] | $[] |
|  | $[] | $[] | $[] | $[] |
|  | $[] | $[] | $[] | $[] |
|  | $[] | $[] | $[] | $[] |
|  | $[] | $[] | $[] | $[] |
|  | $[] | $[] | $[] | $[] |
|  | $[] | $[] | $[] | $[] |
|  | $[] | $[] | $[] | $[] |
|  | $[] | $[] | $[] | $[] |
|  **<u>Interested Trustees</u>** |  |  |  |  |
|  | $[] | $[] | $[] | $[] |
|  | $[] | $[] | $[] | $[] |

---

<sup>1</sup> Amounts include payments deferred by Trustees for the fiscal year ended [ ], with respect to the Fund. The total amount of deferred compensation accrued for the Fund as of [ ] for the Trustees is as follows: $[ ], $[ ], $[ ]; $[ ], $[ ], $[ ]and $[ ]. 

<sup>2</sup> Total Compensation represents amounts paid during the fiscal year ended [ ] to a Trustee for serving on the board of trustees of () trusts with a total of [ ] funds as of [ ]. 

The Fund Complex does not provide pension or retirement benefits to Trustees, but has adopted a deferred payment arrangement under which each Trustee may elect not to receive fees from the Fund on a current basis but to receive in a subsequent period an amount equal to the value that such fees would have been if they had been invested in the Fund selected by the Trustee on the normal payment date for such fees.

#### Management Ownership
As of the date of this Statement, the Fund has not yet publicly offered its shares and, therefore, the officers and Trustees of the Fund collectively owned less than 1% of the then outstanding shares of the Fund.

#### Code of Ethics.
The Fund, the Adviser, and the Distributor each have adopted a code of ethics under Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act. These codes of ethics permit the personnel of these entities to invest in securities, including securities that the Fund may purchase or hold. The codes of ethics are on public file with, and are available, from the SEC at http://www.sec.gov, and copies may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by e-mail at publicinfo@sec.gov.

#### Proxy Voting Policies.
The Board has adopted the Proxy Voting Policy and Guidelines (the "Procedures") for the voting of proxies for securities held by the Fund. Under the Procedures, the responsibility for voting proxies generally is delegated to Loomis Sayles, the investment adviser.

------

Decisions regarding the voting of proxies shall be made solely in the interest of the Fund and its shareholders. Loomis Sayles shall exercise its fiduciary responsibilities to vote proxies with respect to the Fund's investments that are managed by Loomis Sayles in a prudent manner in accordance with the Procedures and the proxy voting policies. Proposals that, in the opinion of Loomis Sayles, are in the best interests of shareholders are generally voted "for" and proposals that, in the judgment of Loomis Sayles, are not in the best interests of shareholders are generally voted "against." The Procedures, as implemented by the Loomis Sayles Proxy Committee (the "Proxy Committee"), are intended to support good corporate governance, including those corporate practices that address environmental and social issues, in all cases with the objective of protecting the Fund's interests and maximizing its shareholders' value. Loomis Sayles is responsible for maintaining certain records and reporting to the Audit Committee of the Fund in connection with the voting of proxies. Upon request for reasonable periodic review as well as annual reporting to the SEC, Loomis Sayles shall make available to the Fund, or Natixis Advisors, the Fund's administrator, the records and information maintained by Loomis Sayles under the Procedures.

Loomis Sayles uses the services of third parties (each a "Proxy Voting Service" and collectively the "Proxy Voting Services"), to provide research, analysis and voting recommendations and to administer the process of voting proxies for those clients for which Loomis Sayles has voting authority. Any reference in Loomis Sayles' proxy voting procedures (the "Loomis Sayles Procedures") to a "Proxy Voting Service" is a reference either to the Proxy Voting Service that provides research, analysis and voting recommendations to Loomis Sayles or to the Proxy Voting Service that administers the process of voting proxies for Loomis Sayles or to both, as the context may require. Loomis Sayles will generally follow its express policy with input from the Proxy Voting Service that provides research, analysis and voting recommendations to Loomis Sayles unless the Proxy Committee determines that the client's best interests are served by voting otherwise.

All issues presented for shareholder vote are subject to the oversight of the Proxy Committee, either directly or by application of this policy. All non-routine issues will generally be considered directly by the Proxy Committee and, when necessary, the investment professionals responsible for the Fund holding the security, and will be voted in the best investment interests of the Fund. All routine "for" and "against" issues will be voted according to this policy unless special factors require that they be considered by the Proxy Committee and, when necessary, the investment professionals responsible for the Fund holding the security. In certain cases where the recommendation of the Proxy Voting Service and the recommendation of the issuer's management are the same, the vote will generally be cast as recommended and will not be reviewed on a case-by-case basis by the Proxy Committee. The Proxy Committee's specific responsibilities include the following: (A) developing, authorizing, implementing and updating the Loomis Sayles Procedures, including: (i) annually reviewing the Procedures to ensure consistency with internal policies and regulatory agency policies, including determining the continuing adequacy of the Loomis Sayles Procedures to confirm that they have been formulated reasonably and implemented effectively, including whether they continue to be reasonably designed to ensure that proxy votes are cast in clients' best interest, annually reviewing existing voting guidelines and developing of additional voting guidelines to assist in the review of proxy proposals, and (ii) annually reviewing the proxy voting process and addressing any general issues that relate to proxy voting; (B) overseeing the proxy voting process, including: (i) overseeing the vote on proposals according to the predetermined policies in the voting guidelines, (ii) directing the vote on proposals where there is reason not to vote according to the predetermined policies in the voting guidelines or where proposals require special consideration, (iii) consulting with portfolio managers and analysts for the accounts holding the security when necessary or appropriate, and (iv) periodically sampling or engaging an outside party to sample proxy votes to ensure they comply with the Loomis Sayles Procedures and are cast in accordance with the clients' best interests; (C) engaging and overseeing third-party vendors that materially assist Loomis Sayles with respect to proxy voting, such as the Proxy Voting Services, including (i) determining and periodically reassessing whether, as relevant, the Proxy Voting Service has the capacity and competency to adequately analyze proxy issues by considering: (a) the adequacy and quality of the Proxy Voting Service's staffing, personnel and technology, (b) whether the Proxy Voting Service has adequately disclosed its methodologies in formulating voting recommendations, such that Loomis Sayles can understand the factors underlying the Proxy Voting Service's voting recommendations, (c) the robustness of the Proxy Voting Service's policies and procedures regarding its ability to ensure that its recommendations are based on current, materially complete and accurate information, and (d) the Proxy Voting Service's policies and procedures regarding how it identifies and addresses conflicts of interest, including whether the Proxy Voting Service's policies and procedures provide for adequate disclosure of its actual and potential conflicts of interest with respect to the services it provides to Loomis Sayles; (ii) providing ongoing oversight of the Proxy Voting Services to ensure that proxies continue to be voted in the best interests of clients and in accordance with the Loomis Sayles Procedures and the determinations and directions of the Proxy Committee, (iii) receiving and reviewing updates from the Proxy Voting Services regarding relevant business changes or changes to the Proxy Voting Services' conflict policies and procedures, and (iv) in the event that the Proxy Committee becomes aware that a recommendation of the Proxy Voting Service was based on a material factual error (including materially inaccurate or incomplete information): investigating the error, considering the nature of the error and the related recommendation, and determining whether the Proxy Voting Service has taken reasonable steps to reduce the likelihood of similar errors in the future; and (D) further developing and/or modifying the Loomis Sayles Procedures as otherwise appropriate or necessary.

------

Loomis Sayles has established policies and procedures to ensure that proxy votes are voted in its clients' best interests and are not affected by any possible conflicts of interest. First, except in certain limited instances, Loomis Sayles votes in accordance with its pre-determined policies set forth in the Loomis Sayles Procedures. Second, where the Loomis Sayles Procedures allow for discretion, Loomis Sayles will generally consider the recommendations of the Proxy Voting Service in making its voting decisions. However, if the Proxy Committee determines that the Proxy Voting Service's recommendation is not in the best interests of the firm's clients, then the Proxy Committee may use its discretion to vote against the Proxy Voting Service's recommendation, but only after taking the following steps: (1) conducting a review for any material conflict of interest Loomis Sayles may have and, (2) if any material conflict is found to exist, excluding anyone at Loomis Sayles who is subject to that conflict of interest from participating in the voting decision in any way. However, if deemed necessary or appropriate by the Proxy Committee after full disclosure of any conflict, that person may provide information, opinions or recommendations on any proposal to the Proxy Committee. In such event, prior to directing any vote, the Proxy Committee will make reasonable efforts to obtain and consider, information, opinions and recommendations from or about the opposing position.

Information regarding how the Fund voted proxies related to its respective portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30 will be available without charge (i) through the Fund's website, www.loomissayles.com, and (ii) on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.

#### CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
A control person is a person who owns, either directly or indirectly, beneficially more than 25% of the voting securities of a company. As of [ ], 2025, [Natixis Advisors] owned 100% of the outstanding Shares of the Fund and therefore may be presumed to "control" the Fund, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act.

Ownership of shares of the Fund may be concentrated in one or a few large investors. The Fund may experience large and/or frequent redemptions or investments due to transactions in Fund shares by funds of funds, other large shareholders or similarly managed accounts. In addition, a large number of shareholders collectively may purchase or redeem Fund shares in large amounts rapidly or unexpectedly (collectively, such transactions are referred to as "large shareholder transactions"). While it is impossible to predict the overall effect of these transactions over time, there could be an adverse impact on the Fund's performance. In the event of a large shareholder transaction, the Fund could be required to sell securities or to invest cash at a time when it may not otherwise desire to do so. Such transactions may increase the Fund's brokerage and/or other transaction costs. In addition, when funds of funds or other investors own a substantial portion of the Fund's shares, a large shareholder transaction could cause actual expenses to increase, or could result in the Fund's current expenses being allocated over a smaller asset base, leading to an increase in the Fund's expense ratio. Large shareholder transactions may increase realized capital gains, including short-term capital gains taxable as ordinary income for shareholders who hold Fund shares in a taxable account, which may accelerate the realization of taxable income to shareholders and may limit the use of any capital loss carryforwards and certain other losses to offset future realized capital gains (if any). The effects of taxable income and/or gains resulting from large shareholder transactions would particularly impact non-redeeming shareholders who do not hold their Fund shares in an IRA, 401(k) plan or other tax-advantaged plan. The impact of these transactions is likely to be greater when a fund of funds or other significant investor or a large number of investors purchases, redeems, or owns a substantial portion of the Fund's shares. Furthermore, large redemptions could also result in the Fund failing to comply with its investment restrictions or relevant regulatory requirements. When possible, the Fund's Adviser will consider how to minimize these potential adverse effects and may take such actions as it deems appropriate to address potential adverse effects, including redemption of shares in-kind rather than in cash or carrying out the transactions over a period of time, although there can be no assurance that such actions will be successful. A number of circumstances may cause the Fund to experience large redemptions, such as changes in the eligibility criteria for the Fund or share class of the Fund; liquidations, reorganizations, repositionings, or other announced Fund events; or changes in investment objectives, strategies, policies, risks, or investment personnel.

------

#### INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES [Section To Be Updated By Amendment]
*Advisory Agreement.* The Fund's advisory agreement with Loomis Sayles provides that the Adviser will furnish or pay the expenses of the applicable Fund for office space, facilities and equipment, services of executive and other personnel of the Fund and certain administrative services. [The Adviser is responsible for obtaining and evaluating such economic, statistical and financial data and information and performing such additional research as is necessary to manage the Fund's assets in accordance with its investment objectives and policies.

The Fund pays all expenses not borne by the Adviser including, but not limited to, [the charges and expenses of the Fund's custodian and transfer agent, independent registered public accounting firm, legal counsel for the Fund's, legal counsel for the Fund's Independent Trustees, 12b-1 fees, all brokerage commissions and transfer taxes in connection with portfolio transactions, all taxes and filing fees, the fees and expenses for registration or qualification of its shares under federal and state securities laws, all expenses of shareholders' and trustees' meetings and of preparing, printing and mailing reports to shareholders and the compensation of Trustees who are not directors, officers or employees of the Adviser, or its affiliates, other than affiliated registered investment companies, corporate, organizational and offering costs, the cost of calculating the Fund NAV, including the cost of any third-party pricing or valuation services, the cost of effecting sales and repurchases of the shares and other securities, investment related expenses (e.g., expenses that, in the Adviser's discretion, are related to the investment of the Fund's assets, whether or not such investments are consummated), costs and expenses directly related to portfolio transactions and positions for the Fund's account such as direct and indirect expenses associated with investments or prospective potential investments, transfer taxes and premiums, taxes withheld on foreign income, brokerage commissions, commitment fees, debit balances and margin fees, clearing and settlement charges, recordkeeping, interest expenses, investment-related travel and lodging expenses and research-related expenses, other due diligence expenses, professional fees relating to investments, including expenses of consultants, investment bankers, attorneys, accountants and other experts, interest and structuring costs for borrowing and line(s) of credit, and the Fund's proportionate share of expenses related to co-investments.]

The advisory agreement provides that it will continue in effect for two years from its date of execution and thereafter from year to year if its continuance is approved at least annually (i) by the Board of the Fund or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund and (ii) by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.

The advisory agreement may be terminated without penalty by vote of the Board of the Fund or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, upon 60 days' written notice, or by the Adviser upon 90 days' written notice. The advisory agreement will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).

The advisory agreement provides that the Adviser shall not be subject to any liability in connection with the performance of its services thereunder in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations and duties.

The Management Fee is calculated and payable monthly in arrears at the annual rate of [ ]% of the month-end value of the Fund's Net Assets. "Net Assets" means the total assets of the Fund minus the Fund's liabilities.

Because the Fund is newly organized, no fees were paid to the Adviser pursuant to the Advisory Agreement in any prior fiscal year.

Loomis Sayles has given a binding contractual undertaking to all shares of the Fund to waive its Management Fee and/or reimburse the Fund's initial organizational and offering costs, as well as the Fund's total annual fund operating expenses to the extent that these amounts exceed [ ]% and [ ]% of the Fund's average daily [net] assets for [Retail] Class and Institutional Class shares, respectively, exclusive of (i) expenses directly related to the costs of making investments, (e.g., expenses that, in the Adviser's discretion, are related to the investment of the Fund's assets, whether or not such investments are consummated) costs and expenses directly related to portfolio transactions and positions for the Fund's account such as direct and indirect expenses associated with investments or prospective potential investments, transfer taxes and premiums, taxes withheld on foreign income, brokerage commissions, commitment fees, debit balances and margin fees, clearing and settlement charges, recordkeeping, interest expenses, investment-related travel and lodging expenses and research-related expenses, other due diligence expenses, expenses of consultants, investment bankers and other experts, interest and structuring costs for borrowing and line(s) of credit, the Fund's proportionate share of expenses related to co-investments, and (ii) acquired fund fees and expenses, extraordinary expenses, such as litigation and indemnification expenses. This

------

undertaking is in effect through [ ], may be terminated before then only with the consent of the Board and is reevaluated on an annual basis. Loomis Sayles will be permitted to recover, on a class by class basis, management fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed to the extent that expenses in later periods fall below applicable expense limitations for [Retail] Class and Institutional Class shares. Loomis Sayles will not be entitled to recover any such waived/reimbursed fees and expenses more than 3 years after the end of the fiscal year in which the fee/expense was waived/reimbursed.

#### Information About the Organization and Ownership of the Adviser of the Fund [Section To Be Updated By Amendment]
Loomis Sayles is a limited partnership whose sole general partner, Loomis, Sayles & Company, Inc. is owned by Natixis Investment Managers, the holding company for the North American asset management business ("NATIXIS IM-NA").

NATIXIS IM-NA is part of Natixis Investment Managers, an international asset management group based in Paris, France, that is in turn owned by Natixis, a French investment banking and financial services firm. Natixis is wholly owned by BPCE, France's second largest banking group. BPCE is owned by banks comprising two autonomous and complementary retail banking networks consisting of the Caisse d'Epargne regional savings banks and the Banque Populaire regional cooperative banks. The registered address of Natixis is 7 promenade Germaine Sablon, 75013 Paris, France. The registered address of BPCE is 7 promenade Germaine Sablon, 75013 Paris, France.

The 7 principal subsidiary or affiliated asset management firms of NATIXIS IM-NA collectively had over $[ ] billion in assets under management or administration as of [ ].

*Distribution Agreement*. Pursuant to a distribution agreement with the Fund (the "Distribution Agreement"), Natixis Distribution, LLC, 888 Boylston St., Suite 800, Boston, Massachusetts 02199, serves as the general distributor and principal underwriter of shares of the Fund. Under the Distribution Agreement, the Distributor is not obligated to sell a specific number of shares. The Distributor bears the cost of making information about the funds available through advertising and other means and the cost of printing and mailing the Prospectus to persons other than shareholders and providing compensation to underwriters, broker-dealers and sales personnel. [The Distributor currently is not paid a fee for serving as Distributor for the Fund.]

The Distribution Agreement was approved by the Fund's Board, including a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Fund (as defined in the 1940 Act) and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operations of the Distribution Agreement.

The Distribution Agreement may be terminated at any time with respect to the Fund on 60 days' written notice to the Distributor by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund or by vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not "interested persons" of the Fund, (as defined in the 1940 Act.) The Distribution Agreement also may be terminated by the Distributor on 90 days' written notice to the Fund, and the Distribution Agreement automatically terminates in the event of its "assignment," (as defined in the 1940 Act.) In each such case, such termination will be without payment of any penalty.

The Distribution Agreement will continue in effect for successive one-year periods with respect to the funds, provided that each such continuance is specifically approved (i) by the vote of a majority of the entire Board or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the funds and (ii) by the vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not "interested persons," as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, of the Fund or the Distributor, in each case cast in person at a meeting called for that purpose.

The Fund and the Adviser have applied for exemptive relief to, among other things, (i) designate multiple classes of shares; (ii) impose on certain of the classes an early withdrawal charge and schedule waivers of such; and (iii) impose class specific annual asset-based distribution fees on the assets of the various classes of shares to be used to pay for expenses incurred in fostering the dividend of the shares of the particular class. If granted, the Fund and/or the Adviser may be required to comply with certain regulations that would not otherwise apply. There is no guarantee that any such exemptive relief will be granted.

------

[*Distribution and Servicing Plan.* The Fund has adopted a distribution and servicing plan for the Retail Class shares of the Fund. The distribution and servicing plan operates in a manner consistent with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, which regulates the manner in which an open-end investment company may directly or indirectly bear the expenses of distributing its shares. Although the Fund is not an open-end investment company, it has undertaken to comply with the terms of Rule 12b-1 as a condition of an exemptive order under the 1940 Act which permits it to have, among other things, a multi-class structure and distribution and/or shareholder servicing fees. The distribution and servicing plan permits the Fund to compensate the Distributor for providing or procuring through financial firms distribution, administrative, recordkeeping, shareholder and/or related services with respect to Retail Class shares. Most or all of the distribution and/or service fees are paid to financial firms through which shareholders may purchase or hold Retail Class shares. Because these fees are paid out of the Fund's Retail Class share assets on an ongoing basis, over time they will increase the cost of an investment in Retail Class shares and may cost you more than other sales charges.

The maximum annual rates at which the distribution and/or servicing fee may be paid under the distribution and servicing plan (calculated as a percentage of the Fund's average daily net assets attributable to the Retail Class shares) is [0.25%].

Payments under the distribution and/or servicing plan may be made for activities such as advertising, printing, and mailing the Prospectus to persons who are not current shareholders, compensation to underwriters, compensation to broker-dealers, compensation to sales personnel, and interest, carrying, or other financing charges.

Because the Fund is newly organized, the Fund did not pay any distribution and/or service fees in a prior fiscal year.]

The Fund may pay fees to intermediaries such as banks, broker-dealers, financial advisors or other financial institutions for sub-administration, sub-transfer agency and other services, including, but not limited to, recordkeeping, shareholder or participant reporting or shareholder or participant recordkeeping ("recordkeeping and processing-related services") associated with shareholders whose shares are held of record in omnibus, other group accounts (for example, 401(k) plans) or accounts traded through registered securities clearing agents. These fees are paid directly or indirectly by the Fund in light of the fact that other costs may be avoided by the Fund where the intermediary, not the Fund's service providers, provides shareholder services to Fund shareholders. The intermediary may impose other account or service charges directly on account holders or participants. In addition, depending on the arrangements, the Fund's Adviser and/or Distributor or their affiliates may, out of their own resources, compensate such financial intermediaries or their agents directly or indirectly for such recordkeeping and processing-related services. The services provided and related payments vary from firm to firm. [Under these programs, the Distributor may enter into administrative services agreements with intermediaries pursuant to which intermediaries will provide sub-transfer agency services, sub-administrative services and other services with respect to the Fund. These services may include, but are not limited to, shareholder record set-up and maintenance, account statement preparation and mailing, transaction processing and settlement and account level tax reporting. The Distributor is reimbursed by the Fund for all or a portion of any fees paid to intermediaries by the Distributor on behalf of the Fund.]

*Additional Payments*

The Distributor, the Adviser and their affiliates may, out of their own resources, make additional payments to financial intermediaries who sell shares of the Fund. Such payments and compensation are in addition to any fees paid or reimbursed by the Fund. These payments may include: (i) additional compensation with respect to the sale and/or servicing of Institutional Class and [Retail Class] shares, (ii) payments based upon various factors, as described below, and (iii) financial assistance programs to firms who sell or arrange for the sale of Fund shares including, but not limited to, remuneration for: the firm's internal sales contests and incentive programs, marketing and sales fees, expenses related to advertising or promotional activity and events and shareholder recordkeeping, sub transfer agency or miscellaneous administrative services. From its own profits and resources, the Distributor may, from time to time, make payments to qualified wholesalers, registered financial institutions and third-party marketers for marketing support services and/or retention of assets. [Among others, an affiliate of the Adviser has agreed to pay an annual fee for marketing support services to .] In addition to marketing and/or financial support payments described above, payment for travel, lodging and related expenses may be provided for attendance at Fund seminars and conferences (e.g., due diligence meetings held for training and educational purposes). The Distributor intends that the payment of these concessions and any other compensation offered will conform with state and federal laws and the rules of any self-regulatory organization, such as the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority ("FINRA"). The participation of such firms in

------

financial assistance programs is at the discretion of the firm and the Adviser. The payments described in (iii) above may be based on sales and/or the amount of assets a financial intermediary's clients have invested in the Fund. The actual payment rates to a financial intermediary will depend upon how the particular arrangement is structured (e.g., solely asset-based fees, solely sales-based fees or a combination of both) and other factors such as the length of time assets have remained invested in the Fund, redemption rates and the willingness of the financial intermediary to provide access to its representatives for educational and marketing purposes. The payments to financial intermediaries described in this section and elsewhere in this Statement, which may be significant to the financial intermediaries, may create an incentive for a financial intermediary or its representatives to recommend or sell shares of the Fund or shares class over other mutual funds or share classes. Additionally, these payments may result in the Fund's inclusion on a sales list, including a preferred or select sales list, or in other sales programs. Investors should contact their financial representative for details about the payment the financial intermediaries may receive.

*Administrative Services.* Natixis Advisors performs certain accounting and administrative services for the Fund, pursuant to an administrative services agreement dated [ ], as amended from time to time (the "Administrative Agreement"). Under the Administrative Agreement, Natixis Advisors provides the following services to the Fund: (i) personnel that perform bookkeeping, accounting, internal auditing and financial reporting functions and clerical functions relating to the Fund, (ii) services required in connection with the preparation of registration statements and prospectuses, registration of shares in various states, shareholder reports and notices, proxy solicitation material furnished to shareholders of the Fund or regulatory authorities and reports and questionnaires for SEC compliance, (iii) the various registrations and filings required by various regulatory authorities, and (iv) consultation and legal advice on Fund-related matters.

*Transfer Agency Services.* Pursuant to a contract between the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, and [ ], whose principal business address is [ ], [ ] acts as shareholder servicing and transfer [and dividend paying] agent for the Fund and is responsible for services in connection with the establishment, maintenance and recording of shareholder accounts, including all related tax and other reporting requirements and the implementation of investment and redemption arrangements offered in connection with the sale of the Fund's shares.

*Custodial Arrangements.* [ ], located at [ ] is the Fund's custodian. As such, [ ] holds in safekeeping certificated securities and cash belonging to the Fund and, in such capacity, is the registered owner of securities in book entry form belonging to the Fund. Upon instruction, [ ] receives and delivers cash and securities of the Fund in connection with Fund transactions and collects all dividends and other distributions made with respect to Fund portfolio securities. [ ] also maintains certain accounts and records of the Fund and calculates the total NAV, total net income and NAV per share of each class of the Fund on a daily basis.

[ ] services as a custodian of the Fund for the purpose of processing investor subscriptions and repurchases. [ ] principal business address is [ ].

*Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.* The Fund's independent registered public accounting firm is [ ], located at [ ]. The independent registered public accounting firm conducts an annual audit of the Fund's financial statements, assists in the review of federal and state income tax returns and consults with the Fund as to matters of accounting and federal and state income taxation.

*[Dividend Paying Agent*. [ ], located at [ ], is the Fund's Dividend Paying Agent.]

*Counsel to the Fund.* Ropes & Gray LLP, located at Prudential Tower, 800 Boylston Street, Boston, MA 02199, serves as counsel to the Fund.

------

#### PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT INFORMATION

#### Portfolio Managers' Management of Other Accounts
As of [ ], the portfolio managers of the Fund managed other accounts in addition to managing the Fund. The following table provides information on the other accounts managed by each portfolio manager.

---

| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
|  | **Registered Investment<br>Companies** | **Registered Investment<br>Companies** | **Registered Investment<br>Companies** | **Registered Investment<br>Companies** | **Other Pooled Investment<br>Vehicles** | **Other Pooled Investment<br>Vehicles** | **Other Pooled Investment<br>Vehicles** | **Other Pooled Investment<br>Vehicles** | **Other Accounts** | **Other Accounts** | **Other Accounts** | **Other Accounts** |
|  | **Other<br>Accounts<br>Managed** | **Other<br>Accounts<br>Managed** | **Advisory Fee<br>is Based on<br>Performance** | **Advisory Fee<br>is Based on<br>Performance** | **Other<br>Accounts<br>Managed** | **Other<br>Accounts<br>Managed** | **Advisory Fee<br>is Based on<br>Performance** | **Advisory Fee<br>is Based on<br>Performance** | **Other<br>Accounts<br>Managed** | **Other<br>Accounts<br>Managed** | **Advisory Fee<br>is Based on<br>Performance** | **Advisory Fee<br>is Based on<br>Performance** |
| **Name of Portfolio Manager** | **# of<br>Accts** | **Total**<br>**Assets** | **# of<br>Accts** | **Total**<br>**Assets** | **# of<br>Accts** | **Total**<br>**Assets** | **# of<br>Accts** | **Total**<br>**Assets** | **# of<br>Accts** | **Total**<br>**Assets** | **# of<br>Accts** | **Total**<br>**Assets** |
|  Matthew Eagan | [] | $[] | [] | $[] | [] | $[] | [] | $[] | [] | $[] | [] | $[] |
|  Peter Sheehan | [] | $[] | [] | $[] | [] | $[] | [] | $[] | [] | $[] | [] | $[] |
|  Eric Williams | [] | $[] | [] | $[] | [] | $[] | [] | $[] | [] | $[] | [] | $[] |

---

#### Material Conflicts of Interest
Conflicts of interest may arise in the allocation of investment opportunities and the allocation of aggregated orders among the Fund and other accounts managed by the portfolio managers. A portfolio manager potentially could give favorable treatment to some accounts for a variety of reasons, including favoring larger accounts, accounts that pay higher fees, accounts that pay performance-based fees, accounts of affiliated companies and accounts in which the portfolio manager has an interest. In addition, due to differences in the investment strategies or restrictions among the Fund and a portfolio manager's other accounts, the portfolio manager may take action with respect to another account that differs from the action taken with respect to the Fund. Although such favorable treatment could lead to more favorable investment opportunities or allocations for some accounts and may appear to create additional conflicts of interest for the portfolio manager in the allocation of management time and resources, the Adviser strives to ensure that portfolio managers endeavor to exercise their discretion in a manner that is equitable to all interested persons. Furthermore, the Adviser makes investment decisions for all accounts (including institutional accounts, mutual funds, hedge funds and affiliated accounts) based on each account's investment objectives, investment guidelines and restrictions, the availability of other comparable investment opportunities, and the Adviser's desire to treat all accounts fairly and equitably over time. The Adviser has adopted policies and procedures to mitigate the effects of these potential conflicts as well as other types of conflicts of interest. However, there is no guarantee that such procedures will detect each and every situation where a conflict arises or that the Adviser will treat all accounts identically. For more information on how the Adviser allocates investment opportunities between the Fund and their other clients, see the section "Allocation of Investment Opportunity Among the Fund and Other Accounts Managed by the Adviser; Cross Relationships of Officers and Trustees" in this Statement. Conflicts of interest also arise to the extent a portfolio manager short sells a stock or otherwise takes a short position in one client account but holds that stock long in other accounts, including the Fund, or sells a stock for some accounts while buying the stock for others, and through the use of "soft dollar arrangements," which are discussed in the section "Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage."

In addition, certain of Natixis Advisors' or Loomis Sayles' affiliates (the "Seed Investors") may in the future make seed investments in the Fund. Natixis Advisors or its affiliates may benefit economically from profits earned by such Seed Investors, in addition to the fees that Natixis Advisors and its affiliates directly earn from investment management clients. This poses the risk of potential conflicts of interest for Natixis Advisors and its affiliates in its recommendations to its clients. To mitigate this conflict, Natixis Advisors and its affiliates will take steps to maintain the objectivity of Natixis Advisors and its affiliates.

#### Portfolio Managers' Compensation
The following describes the structure of, and the method used to determine, the compensation of each of the above-listed portfolio managers as of [.]

------

Loomis Sayles believes that portfolio manager compensation should be driven primarily by the delivery of consistent and superior long-term performance for its clients. Although portfolio manager compensation is not directly tied to assets under management, a portfolio manager's base salary and/or bonus potential may reflect the amount of assets for which the manager is responsible relative to other portfolio managers. The annual bonus is incentive-based and generally represents a significant multiple of base salary. The bonus is based on three factors: investment performance, profit growth of the firm, and personal conduct. Investment performance is the primary component of the annual bonus and generally represents at least 60% of the total for fixed income managers. The other factors are used to determine the remainder of the annual incentive bonus, subject to the discretion of the firm's Chief Investment Officer ("CIO") and senior management. The firm's CIO and senior management evaluate these other factors annually.

The investment performance component of the annual incentive bonus depends primarily on investment performance against benchmark and/or against peers within similar disciplines. The score is based upon the product's institutional composite performance; however, adjustments may be made if there is significant dispersion among the returns of the composite and accounts not included in the composite. For most products, the product investment score compares the product's rolling three year performance over the past nine quarters (a five year view) against both a benchmark and a peer group established by the CIO. The scoring rewards both the aggregate excess performance of the product against a benchmark and the product's relative rank within a peer group. In addition, for fixed income products, the performance score rewards for the consistency of that outperformance and is enhanced if over the past five years it has kept its rolling three-year performance ahead of its benchmark. Portfolio managers working on several product teams receive a final score based on the relative revenue weight of each product.

Portfolio managers may also participate in the three segments of the long-term incentive program. The amount of the awards for each segment are dependent upon role, industry experience, team and Firm profitability, and/or investment performance.

#### General
The core elements of the Loomis Sayles compensation plan include a base salary, an annual incentive bonus, and, for senior investor and leadership roles, a long-term incentive bonus. The base salary is a fixed amount based on a combination of factors, including industry experience, firm experience, job performance and market considerations. The annual incentive bonus and long term incentive bonus is driven by a variety of factors depending upon the specific role. Factors include investment performance, individual performance, team and firm profitability, role, and industry experience. Both the annual and long term bonus have a deferral component. Loomis Sayles has developed and implemented three long-term incentive plan ("LTIP") segments to attract and retain investment talent.

For the senior-most investment roles, a, LTIP provides annual grants relative to the role, and includes a post retirement payment feature to incentivize effective succession management. Participation is contingent upon signing an award agreement, which includes a non-compete covenant. The second and third LTIP are constructed to create mid- term alignment for key positions, including a two year deferral feature. The second plan is role based, and the third is team based which is more specifically dependent upon team profitability and/or investment performance.

In addition, Loomis Sayles also offers a profit sharing plan for all employees and a defined benefit plan for employees who joined the firm prior to May 3, 2003. The profit sharing contribution to the retirement plan of each employee is based on a percentage of base salary (up to a maximum amount). The defined benefit plan is based on years of service and base compensation (up to a maximum amount).

#### Portfolio Managers' Ownership of Fund Shares
The Fund is newly formed and, as of the date of this Statement, the portfolio managers did not own any shares of the Fund.

There are various reasons why a portfolio manager may not own shares of the Fund he or she manages. One reason is that the Fund's investment objectives and strategies may not match the portfolio manager's personal investment objective. In addition, portfolio managers may invest in other funds or pooled investment vehicles or separate accounts managed by the portfolio manager in a similar style to the Fund managed by such portfolio manager. Administrative reasons (such as facilitating compliance with an adviser's code of ethics) also may explain why a portfolio manager has chosen not to invest in the Fund.

------

#### Allocation of Investment Opportunity among Series of the Natixis Funds Trusts and Loomis Sayles Funds Trusts and Other Accounts Managed by the Adviser
Loomis Sayles has organized its business into two investment teams: the Fixed Income Group and the Equity Group. The Fixed Income Group and the Equity Group make investment decisions for the funds managed by Loomis Sayles. The groups make investment decisions independently of one another. These groups also have responsibility for the management of other client portfolios. The other investment companies and clients served by Loomis Sayles' investment platforms sometimes invest in securities in which a fund (or segments thereof) advised or subadvised by Loomis Sayles also invest. If one of these funds and such other clients advised or subadvised by the same investment group of Loomis Sayles desire to buy or sell the same portfolio securities at or about the same time, the respective group allocates purchases and sales, to the extent practicable, on a pro rata basis in proportion to the amount desired to be purchased or sold for the Fund or client advised or subadvised by that investment group. It is recognized that in some cases the practices described in this paragraph could have a detrimental effect on the price or amount of the securities which each of the funds purchases or sells. In other cases, however, it is believed that these practices may benefit the relevant fund. The goal of Loomis Sayles' policies and procedures is to act in good faith and to treat all client accounts in a fair and equitable manner over time, regardless of their strategy or fee arrangements. These policies include those addressing the fair allocation of investment opportunities across client accounts.

#### PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE

#### Fixed Income Securities
In placing orders for the purchase and sale of securities, Loomis Sayles selects only brokers and dealers that it believes are financially responsible, will provide efficient and effective services in executing, clearing and settling an order and will charge spreads, when combined with the quality of the foregoing services, will produce the best price and execution for the transaction. Fixed-income securities are generally purchased from the issuer or a primary market maker acting as principal on a net basis with no brokerage commission paid by the Fund.

#### Equity Securities
In placing orders for the purchase and sale of equity securities, Loomis Sayles selects only brokers that it believes are financially responsible, will provide efficient and effective services in executing, clearing and settling an order and will charge commission rates that, when combined with the quality of the foregoing services, will produce the best price and execution for the transaction. This does not necessarily mean that the lowest available brokerage commission, if any, will be paid. However, the commissions charged are believed to be competitive with generally prevailing rates. See the section entitled "Commissions and Other Factors in Broker or Dealer Selection" below. Loomis Sayles may place orders for the Fund which, combined with orders for its other clients, may impact the price of the relevant security. This could cause the Fund to obtain a worse price on the transaction than would otherwise be the case if the orders were placed in smaller amounts or spread out over a longer period of time.

Subject to the overriding objective of obtaining the best possible execution of orders, Loomis Sayles may allocate brokerage transactions to affiliated brokers. Any such transactions will comply with Rule 17e-1 under the 1940 Act. In order for the affiliated broker to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund, the commissions, fees or other remuneration received by the affiliated broker must be reasonable and fair compared to the commissions, fees and other remuneration paid to other brokers in connection with comparable transactions involving similar securities being purchased or sold on a securities exchange during a comparable period. Furthermore, the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, has adopted procedures that are reasonably designed to provide that any commissions, fees or other remuneration paid to an affiliated broker are consistent with the foregoing standard.

As discussed in more detail below, Loomis Sayles' receipt of brokerage and research products may sometimes be a factor in the Loomis Sayles' selection of a broker or dealer to execute transactions for the Fund, subject to Loomis Sayles' duty to seek best execution of the transactions. Such brokerage and research services may be paid for with Loomis Sayles' own assets or may, in connection with transactions in securities effected for client accounts for which Loomis Sayles exercises investment discretion, be paid for with client commissions (the latter, sometimes referred to as "soft dollars").

------

Generally, Loomis Sayles seeks to obtain quality executions at favorable security prices and at competitive commission rates, where applicable, through brokers and dealers who, in Loomis Sayles' opinion, can provide the best overall net results for its clients. Transactions in equity securities are frequently executed through a primary market maker but may also be executed on an Electronic Communication Network ("ECN"), Alternative Trading System ("ATS") or other execution systems that in Loomis Sayles' opinion can provide the best overall net results for its clients. Equity securities may also be purchased from underwriters at prices which include underwriting fees.

Transactions on stock, option, and futures exchanges involve the payment of negotiated brokerage commissions. In the case of securities traded in the OTC market, OTC transactions incorporate any commission within the bid/ask spread.

#### Commissions and Other Factors in Broker or Dealer Selection
Loomis Sayles uses its best efforts to obtain information as to the general level of commission rates being charged by the brokerage community from time to time and to evaluate the overall reasonableness of brokerage commissions, if any, paid on client portfolio transactions by reference to such data. In making this evaluation, factors affecting liquidity and execution of the order, as well as the amount of the capital commitment by the broker or dealer, are taken into account. Other relevant factors may include, without limitation: (a) the execution capabilities of the brokers and/or dealers, (b) research and other products or services (as described in the section "Soft Dollars" below) provided by such brokers and/or dealers which are expected to enhance Loomis Sayles' general portfolio management capabilities, (c) the size of the transaction, (d) the difficulty of execution, (e) the operations facilities of the brokers and/or dealers involved, (f) the risk in positioning a block of securities, (g) fair dealing and (h) the quality of the overall brokerage and research services provided by the broker-dealer.

#### Soft Dollars
First and foremost, Loomis Sayles recognizes that it has a fiduciary duty to seek best execution of its clients' transactions. Brokerage trading activity is an essential factor in accessing Wall Street and third-party firm research, and Loomis Sayles acquires research and research services with the commission charged on its equity clients' transactions (i.e., soft dollars). In connection with Loomis Sayles' use of soft dollars, a client's account may pay a broker-dealer an amount of commission for effecting a transaction for the client's account in excess of the amount of commission it or another broker-dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction if Loomis Sayles determines in good faith that the amount of commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research products or services provided by the broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or Loomis Sayles' overall responsibilities with respect to the accounts as to which Loomis Sayles exercises investment discretion.

For purposes of this soft dollars discussion, the term "commission" includes commissions paid to brokers in connection with transactions effected on an agency basis. Loomis Sayles does not generate soft dollars on fixed- income transactions. Furthermore, Loomis Sayles has unbundled its equity commissions to separate the execution and research components of a commission. Loomis Sayles' traders are diligent in ensuring that the firm's average cost per share is appropriate, in consideration of the number and types of securities being purchased and sold and the various services rendered by broker-dealers, and well within recognized industry ranges of $.005-$.04 per share.

Loomis Sayles will only acquire research and brokerage products and services with soft dollars if they qualify as eligible products and services under the safe harbor of Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act"). Eligible research services and products that may be acquired by Loomis Sayles are those products and services that may provide advice, analysis or reports that will aid Loomis Sayles in carrying out its investment decision-making responsibilities. Eligible research must reflect the expression of reasoning or knowledge (having inherently intangible and non-physical attributes) and may include the following research items: traditional research reports; discussions with research analysts and corporate executives; seminars or conferences; financial and economic publications that are not targeted to a wide public audience; software that provides analysis of securities portfolios; market research including pre-trade and post-trade analytics; and market data. Eligible brokerage services and products that may be acquired by Loomis Sayles are those services or products that (i) are

------

If Loomis Sayles receives a particular product or service that both aids it in carrying out its investment decision-making responsibilities (*i.e.*, a "research use") and provides non-research related uses, Loomis Sayles will make a good faith determination as to the allocation of the cost of such "mixed-use item" between the research and non-research uses and will only use soft dollars to pay for the portion of the cost relating to its research use. As of the date of this Statement, there are no mixed-use services being provided to Loomis Sayles.

The research services purchased with the Fund's commissions are not necessarily for the exclusive benefit of the particular Fund, but rather for the benefit of the funds/clients in the same product (e.g., Large Cap Growth). The soft dollar commissions of an account in one product are not used for the benefit of a product managed by a different investment team. Soft dollars that are generated in a given quarter/year that are not used to be acquired research in that quarter/year may be carried over to the following quarter/year to be used at a later time.

With very limited exceptions, all of Loomis Sayles' clients generate soft dollars. However, some clients do not generate soft dollar commissions, such as Managed Account Program clients, clients with directed brokerage or zero commission arrangements (which may limit or prevent Loomis Sayles from using such clients' commissions to pay for research and research services), and clients that prohibit soft dollars, and these clients may still benefit from the research provided to Loomis Sayles in connection with the soft dollar transactions placed for other clients. As a result, certain clients may have more of their commissions directed for research and research services than others.

Loomis Sayles' use of soft dollars to acquire brokerage and research products and services benefits Loomis Sayles by allowing it to obtain such products and services without having to purchase them with its own assets. Loomis Sayles does not, however, pay for market data with soft dollars, but rather it pays for such data in hard dollars from its own P&L. In addition, as a result of guidance from UK Financial Conduct Authority, Loomis Sayles pays broker-dealers a "Corporate Access" arrangement fee in hard dollars in connection with the Corporate Access meetings attended by investment team members who manage equity accounts of clients organized in the United Kingdom. However, conflicts may arise between the Fund's interest in paying the lowest commission rates available and Loomis Sayles' interest in receiving brokerage and research products and services from particular brokers and dealers without having to purchase such products and services with Loomis Sayles' own assets.

#### Client Commission Arrangements
Loomis Sayles has entered into several client commission arrangements ("CCAs") (also known as commission sharing arrangements) with some of its key broker-dealer relationships. In a CCA, subject to best execution, Loomis Sayles will allocate a higher portion of its clients' equity trading with broker-dealers who have agreed to unbundle their commission rates in order to enable Loomis Sayles to separately negotiate rates for execution and research and research services. The execution rates Loomis Sayles has negotiated with such firms vary depending on the type of orders Loomis Sayles executes with the CCAs.

Pursuant to the CCAs Loomis Sayles has with these broker-dealers, each firm will pool the research commissions accumulated during a calendar quarter and then, at the direction of Loomis Sayles, pay various broker-dealers and third-party services from this pool for the research and research services such firms have provided to Loomis Sayles.

These CCAs are deemed to be soft dollar arrangements, and Loomis Sayles and each CCA intends to comply with the applicable requirements of Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act, as well as the Commission Guidance Regarding Client Commission Practices under Section 28(e).

The CCAs enable Loomis Sayles to strengthen its relationships with its key broker-dealers, and limit the broker-dealers with whom it trades to those with whom it has FIX Connectivity, while still maintaining the research relationships with broker-dealers that provide Loomis Sayles with research and research services. In addition, the ability to unbundle the execution and research components of commissions enables Loomis Sayles to provide greater transparency to its clients in their commission reports.

------

In addition to trading with the CCA broker-dealers discussed above, Loomis Sayles continues to trade with full service broker-dealers and ECNs, ATSs and other electronic systems.

#### Brokerage Commissions
The Fund is newly formed and thus has not incurred any brokerage commissions as of the date of this Statement.

#### Regular Broker-Dealers
The Fund is newly formed and thus does not have any holdings of its "regular broker-dealers"<sup>1</sup> as of the date of this Statement.

#### General
Subject to procedures adopted by the Board, the Fund's brokerage transactions may be executed by brokers that are affiliated with Natixis IM-NA or Loomis Sayles. Any such transactions will comply with Rule 17e-1 under the 1940 Act, or other applicable restrictions as permitted by the SEC pursuant to exemptive relief or otherwise.

Under the 1940 Act, persons affiliated with the Fund are prohibited from dealing with the Fund's funds as a principal in the purchase and sale of securities. Since transactions in the OTC market usually involve transactions with dealers acting as principals for their own accounts, affiliated persons of the Trust may not serve as the Fund's dealer in connection with such transactions.

To the extent permitted by applicable law, and in all instances subject to the foregoing policy of best execution, the Adviser may allocate brokerage transactions to broker-dealers (including affiliates of the Distributor) that have entered into arrangements in which the broker-dealer allocates a portion of the commissions paid by the Fund toward the reduction of the Fund's expenses.

It is expected that the portfolio transactions in fixed-income securities will generally be with issuers or dealers on a net basis without a stated commission. Securities firms may receive brokerage commissions on, transactions involving options, futures and options on futures and the purchase and sale of underlying securities upon exercise of options. The brokerage commissions associated with buying and selling options may be proportionately higher than those associated with general securities transactions.

#### REPURCHASE OF SHARES
In order to provide some liquidity to shareholders, the Fund makes quarterly offers to repurchase between 5% and 25% of its outstanding shares at NAV. Although the policy permits repurchases of between 5% and 25% of the Fund's outstanding shares, for each quarterly repurchase offer, the Fund currently expects to offer to repurchase 5% of the Fund's outstanding shares at NAV subject to approval of the Board. Notices of each quarterly repurchase offer are sent to shareholders at least 21 days before the Repurchase Request Deadline. The Fund determines the NAV applicable to repurchases no later than the 14 days after the Repurchase Request Deadline (or the next business day, if the 14th day is not a business day) (the "Repurchase Pricing Date"). The Fund expects to complete the Repurchase Price and distribute payment to shareholders within seven (7) calendar days. The Fund's shares are not listed on any securities exchange, and the Fund anticipates that no secondary market will develop for its shares. Investors should consider shares of the Fund to be an illiquid investment. Accordingly, you may not be able to sell shares when and/or in the amount that you desire. Thus, shares are appropriate only as a long-term investment. In addition, the Fund's repurchase offers may subject the Fund and shareholders to special risks.

<sup>1</sup> "Regular Broker-Dealers" are defined by the SEC as: (a) one of the 10 brokers or dealers that received the greatest dollar amount of brokerage commissions by virtue of direct or indirect participation in the company's portfolio transactions during the company's most recent fiscal year; (b) one of the 10 brokers or dealers that engaged as principal in the largest dollar amount of portfolio transactions of the investment company during the company's most recent fiscal year; or (c) one of the 10 brokers or dealers that sold the largest dollar amount of securities of the investment company during the company's most recent fiscal year. 

------

The section entitled "Periodic Repurchase Offers" in the Prospectus discusses the type and timing of notice for repurchase offers, the effects of oversubscribed repurchase offers, the determination of the repurchase price, payment by the Fund for shares tendered in a repurchase offer, the effect of repurchase policies on the liquidity of the Fund, the consequences of repurchase offers and other details regarding the repurchase offers, including associated risks. The Fund's fundamental policies with respect to repurchase offers are discussed in "Investment Objectives and Policies—Investment Restrictions" in this Statement.

See "Risks – Repurchase Offers Risk" in the Prospectus for a description of the risks associated with the Fund's repurchase offers. In addition, the repurchase of shares by the Fund will be a taxable event to shareholders. For a discussion of these tax consequences, see "Taxes" below.

In addition to the Fund's policy to make periodic repurchase offers as described above, the Board may consider additional repurchases of its shares on the open market or in private transactions, the making of a tender offer for such shares, or the conversion of the Fund to an open-end investment company. The Fund cannot assure you that its Board will decide to take or propose any of these actions.

Subject to its investment limitations, the Fund may borrow to finance the repurchase of shares or to make a tender offer. Interest on any borrowings to finance share repurchase transactions or the accumulation of cash by the Fund in anticipation of share repurchases or tenders will reduce the Fund's net income and gains. Any share repurchase, tender offer or borrowing that might be approved by the Board would have to comply with the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder and other applicable law.

The Fund does not currently charge a repurchase fee. However, the Fund may charge a repurchase fee of up to [2.00]%, which the Fund would retain to help offset non-de minimis estimated costs related to the repurchase incurred by the Fund, directly or indirectly, as a result of repurchasing shares, thus allocating estimated transaction costs to the shareholder whose shares are being repurchased. The Fund may introduce, or modify the amount of, a repurchase fee at any time. The Fund may also waive or reduce a repurchase fee if Loomis Sayles determines that the repurchase is offset by a corresponding purchase or if for other reasons the Fund will not incur transaction costs or will incur reduced transaction costs.

#### TAXES
The following discussion of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences of investing in the Fund is based on the Code, U.S. Treasury regulations, and other applicable authorities, all as of the date of this Statement. These authorities are subject to change by legislative or administrative action, possibly with retroactive effect. The following discussion is only a summary of some of the important U.S. federal tax considerations generally applicable to investing in the Fund. There may be other tax considerations applicable to particular shareholders. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisors regarding their particular situations and the possible application of foreign, state and local tax laws.

#### Taxation of the Fund
The Fund intends to elect to be treated and to qualify and be eligible to be treated each year as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code. In order to qualify for the special tax treatment accorded to RICs and their shareholders under the Code, the Fund must, among other things: (i) derive at least 90% of its gross income in each taxable year from (a) dividends, interest, payments with respect to certain securities loans, gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies, or other income (including, but not limited to, gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or currencies and (b) net income derived from interests in qualified publicly traded partnerships ("QPTPs"); (ii) diversify its holdings so that at the end of each quarter of the Fund's taxable year (a) at least 50% of the value of the Fund's total assets consists of cash and cash items (including receivables), U.S. government securities, securities of other RICs, and other securities limited, with respect to any one issuer, to no more than 5% of the value of the Fund's total assets and 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and (b) not more than 25% of the value of the Fund's total assets is invested, including through corporations in which the Fund owns a 20% or more voting stock interest (1) in the securities (other than those of the U.S. government or other RICs) of any one issuer or of two or more issuers that the Fund controls and that are engaged in the same, similar or related trades or businesses, or (2) in the securities of one or more QPTPs; and (iii) distribute with respect to each taxable year at least 90% of the sum of its investment company taxable income (as that term is defined in the Code without regard to the deduction for dividends paid—generally taxable ordinary income and the excess, if any, of net short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses, in each case determined with reference to any capital loss carryforwards) and net tax-exempt interest income, if any, for such year.

------

In general, for purposes of the 90% gross income requirement described in (i) above, income derived by the Fund from a partnership will be treated as qualifying income only to the extent such income is attributable to items of income of the partnership that would be qualifying income if realized directly by the Fund. However, 100% of the net income derived by the Fund from an interest in a QPTP (a partnership (x) the interests in which are traded on an established securities market or are readily tradable on a secondary market or the substantial equivalent thereof, and (y) that derives less than 90% of its income from the qualifying income described in (i)(a) above) will be treated as qualifying income. In general, such entities will be treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes because they meet the passive income requirement under Code section 7704(c)(2). In addition, although in general the passive loss rules of the Code do not apply to RICs, such rules do apply to a RIC with respect to items attributable to an interest in a QPTP.

For purposes of the diversification requirements set forth in (ii) above, outstanding voting securities of an issuer include the equity securities of a QPTP. Also for purposes of the diversification requirements in (ii) above, identification of the issuer (or, in some cases, issuers) of a particular Fund investment can depend on the terms and conditions of that investment. In some cases, identification of the issuer (or issuers) is uncertain under current law, and an adverse determination or future guidance by the IRS with respect to identification of the issuer for a particular type of investment may adversely affect the Fund's ability to satisfy the diversification requirements in (ii) above.

The Fund's investment strategy will potentially be limited by its intention to qualify and be eligible for treatment as a RIC, and can limit the Fund's ability to qualify and be treated as such. The tax treatment of certain of the Fund's investments under one or more of the qualification or distribution tests applicable to RICs is uncertain. An adverse determination or future guidance by the IRS or a change in law might affect the Fund's ability to qualify or be eligible for such treatment.

Assuming that it qualifies for treatment as a RIC, the Fund will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on income or gains distributed to its shareholders in a timely manner in the form of dividends (including Capital Gain Dividends, as defined below). If the Fund were to fail to satisfy the income, diversification or distribution requirements described above, the Fund could in some cases cure such failure, including by paying a fund-level tax, paying interest, making additional distributions, or disposing of certain assets. If the Fund were ineligible to or did not cure such a failure for any year, or if the Fund otherwise were to fail to qualify as a RIC accorded special tax treatment for such year, the Fund would be subject to tax on its taxable income at corporate rates, and all distributions from earnings and profits, including any distributions of net tax-exempt income and net long-term capital gains, would be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income. Some portions of such distributions may be eligible for the dividends-received deduction in the case of corporate shareholders and may be eligible to be treated as "qualified dividend income" in the case of shareholders taxed as individuals, provided, in both cases, the shareholder meets certain holding period and other requirements in respect of the Fund's shares (as described below). In addition, the Fund could be required to recognize unrealized gains, pay substantial taxes and interest and make substantial distributions before requalifying for the special tax treatment accorded to RICs under the Code.

The Fund intends to distribute at least annually to its shareholders all or substantially all of its investment company taxable income (computed without regard to the dividends-paid deduction), and its net tax-exempt income (if any). If the Fund retains any investment company taxable income, the Fund will be subject to tax at regular corporate rates on the amounts retained. The Fund also intends to distribute annually all or substantially all of its net capital gain (that is, the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss, in each case determined with reference to any loss carryforwards). If the Fund retains any net capital gain, the Fund will be subject to tax at regular corporate rates on the amount retained, but may designate the retained amount as undistributed capital gains in a timely notice to its shareholders who in turn (i) will be required to include in income for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as long-term capital gain, their shares of such undistributed amount, and (ii) will be entitled to credit their proportionate shares of the tax paid by the Fund on such undistributed amount against their U.S. federal income tax liabilities, if any, and to claim refunds on properly-filed U.S. federal income tax returns to the extent the credit exceeds such liabilities. If the Fund makes this designation, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the tax basis of shares owned by a shareholder of the Fund will be increased by an amount equal to the difference between the amount of undistributed capital gains included in the shareholder's gross income under clause (i) of the preceding sentence and the tax deemed paid by the shareholder under clause (ii) of the preceding sentence. The Fund is not required to, and there can be no assurance that the Fund will, make this designation if the Fund retains all or a portion of its net capital gain in a taxable year.

------

In determining its net capital gain, including in connection with determining the amount available to support a Capital Gain Dividend, its taxable income and its earnings and profits, a RIC generally may elect to treat any post-October capital loss (defined as any net capital loss attributable to the portion of the taxable year, if any, after October 31 or, if there is no such loss, the net long-term capital loss or net short-term capital loss attributable to such portion of the taxable year) and certain late-year ordinary losses (generally, the sum of its (i) net ordinary loss, if any, from the sale, exchange or other taxable disposition of property attributable to the portion of the taxable year, if any, after October 31, and its (ii) other net ordinary loss, if any, attributable to the portion of the taxable year, if any, after December 31) as if incurred in the succeeding taxable year.

Capital losses in excess of capital gains ("net capital losses") are not permitted to be deducted against the Fund's net investment income. Instead, potentially subject to certain limitations, the Fund may carry net capital losses from any taxable year forward to subsequent taxable years to offset capital gains, if any, realized during such subsequent taxable years. Distributions from capital gains are generally made after applying any available capital loss carryforwards. Capital loss carryforwards are reduced to the extent they offset current-year net realized capital gains, whether the Fund retains or distributes such gains. If the Fund incurs or has incurred net capital losses, those losses will be carried forward to one or more subsequent taxable years without expiration to offset capital gains realized during such subsequent taxable years; any such carryforward losses will retain their character as short-term or long-term. If the Fund fails to distribute in a calendar year at least an amount equal to the sum of 98% of its ordinary income for such year and 98.2% of its capital gain net income for the one-year period ending on October 31of such year (or November 30 or December 31 of that year if the Fund is permitted to elect and so elects) of such year plus any such amounts retained from the prior year, the Fund will be subject to a nondeductible 4% excise tax on the undistributed amounts. For purposes of the required excise tax distribution, the Fund's ordinary gains and losses from the sale, exchange or other taxable disposition of property that would be taken into account after October 31 (or November 30 or December 31, if the Fund makes the election referred to above) generally are treated as arising on January 1 of the following calendar year; in the case of a RIC with a December 31 year end that makes the election described above, no such gains or losses will be so treated. Also for purposes of the excise tax, the Fund will be treated as having distributed any amount on which it has been subject to corporate income tax in the taxable year ending within the calendar year. The Fund generally intends to make distributions sufficient to avoid imposition of the 4% excise tax, although there can be no assurance that it will be able to do so.

#### Taxation of Fund Distributions
For U.S. federal income tax purposes, distributions of investment income generally are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income to the extent of the Fund's earnings and profits. Taxes on distributions of capital gains are determined by how long the Fund owned (or is deemed to have owned) the investments that generated them, rather than how long a shareholder has owned his or her shares. In general, the Fund will recognize long-term capital gain or loss on the disposition of assets it has owned (or is deemed to have owned) for more than one year, and short-term capital gain or loss on the disposition of investments it has owned (or is deemed to have owned) for one year or less. Distributions of net capital gain that are properly reported by the Fund as capital gain dividends ("Capital Gain Dividends") generally will be taxable to a shareholder receiving such distributions as long-term capital gain includible in net capital gain and taxed to individuals at reduced rates. Distributions of the excess of net short-term capital gain over net long-term capital loss generally will be taxable to a shareholder receiving such distributions as ordinary income. Distributions from capital gains generally are made after applying any available capital loss carryforwards. The IRS and the Department of the Treasury have issued regulations that impose special rules in respect of Capital Gain Dividends received through partnership interests constituting "applicable partnership interests" under Section 1061 of the Code. Distributions of net short-term capital gain (as reduced by any net long-term capital loss for the taxable year) will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income.

Distributions of investment income properly reported by the Fund as derived from "qualified dividend income" will be taxable to individuals at the reduced rates applicable to long-term capital gain. In order for some portion of the dividends received by the Fund shareholder to be qualified dividend income, the Fund must meet holding period and other requirements with respect to some portion of the dividend-paying stocks in its portfolio and the shareholder must meet holding period and other requirements with respect to that Fund's shares. In general, a dividend is not treated as qualified dividend income (at either the Fund or shareholder level) (1) if the dividend is received with respect to any share of stock held for fewer than 61 days during the 121-day period beginning on the date which is 60 days before the date on which such share becomes ex-dividend with respect to such dividend (or, in

------

the case of certain preferred stock, 91 days during the 181-day period beginning 90 days before such date), (2) to the extent that the recipient is under an obligation (whether pursuant to a short sale or otherwise) to make related payments with respect to positions in substantially similar or related property, (3) if the recipient elects to have the dividend income treated as investment income for purposes of the limitation on deductibility of investment interest, or (4) if the dividend is received from a foreign corporation that is (a) not eligible for the benefits of a comprehensive income tax treaty with the U.S. (with the exception of dividends paid on stock of such a foreign corporation that is readily tradable on an established securities market in the U.S.) or (b) treated as a passive foreign investment company (as defined below). Income derived from investments in fixed-income securities, REITs and derivatives generally is not eligible for treatment as qualified dividend income.

In general, distributions of investment income properly reported by the Fund as derived from qualified dividend income will be treated as qualified dividend income in the hands of a shareholder taxed as an individual provided the shareholder meets the holding period and other requirements described above with respect to the Fund's shares. If the aggregate qualified dividends received by the Fund during any taxable year are 95% or more of its gross income, excluding net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss, then 100% of the Fund's dividends (other than properly reported Capital Gain Dividends) will be eligible to be treated as qualified dividend income. In general, properly reported dividends of net investment income received by corporate shareholders of the Fund will generally qualify for the dividends received deduction available to corporations to the extent they are properly reported as being attributable to the amount of eligible dividends received by the Fund from domestic corporations for the taxable year. The Fund does not expect a significant portion of its distributions to qualify for treatment as qualified dividend income.

In general, a dividend received by the Fund will not be treated as an eligible dividend (1) if it has been received with respect to any share of stock that the Fund has held for less than 46 days (91 days in the case of certain preferred stock) during the 91-day period beginning on the date which is 45 days before the date on which such share becomes ex-dividend with respect to such dividend (during the 181-day period beginning 90 days before such date in the case of certain preferred stock) or (2) to the extent that the Fund is under an obligation (pursuant to a short sale or otherwise) to make related payments with respect to positions in substantially similar or related property. Moreover, the dividends-received deduction may be disallowed or reduced (1) if the corporate shareholder fails to satisfy the foregoing requirements with respect to its shares of the Fund or (2) otherwise by application of various provisions of the Code (for example, the dividends-received deduction is reduced in the case of a dividend received on debt-financed portfolio stock — generally, stock acquired with borrowed funds). Dividends received by the Fund from a REIT will not qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction. Accordingly, the Fund does not expect a significant portion of its distributions to be eligible for the dividends received deduction.

Distributions by a RIC to its shareholders that the RIC properly reports as "section 199A dividends," as defined and subject to certain conditions described below, are treated as qualified REIT dividends in the hands of non-corporate shareholders. Non-corporate shareholders are permitted a federal income tax deduction equal to 20% of qualified REIT dividends received by them, subject to certain limitations. Very generally, a "section 199A dividend" is any dividend or portion thereof that is attributable to certain dividends received by the RIC from REITs, to the extent such dividends are properly reported as such by the RIC in a written notice to its shareholders. A section 199A dividend is treated as a qualified REIT dividend only if the shareholder receiving such dividend holds the dividend-paying RIC shares for at least 46 days of the 91-day period beginning 45 days before the shares become ex-dividend, and is not under an obligation to make related payments with respect to a position in substantially similar or related property. A RIC is permitted to report such part of its dividends as section 199A dividends as are eligible, but is not required to do so.

A RIC that receives business interest income may pass through its net business interest income to shareholders for purposes of the tax rules applicable to the interest expense limitations under Section 163(j) of Code. A RIC's total "Section 163(j) Interest Dividends" for a tax year are limited to the excess of the RIC's business interest income over the sum of its business interest expense and its other deductions properly allocable to its business interest income. A RIC may, in its discretion, designate all or a portion of ordinary dividends as Section 163(j) Interest Dividends, which would allow the recipient shareholder to treat the designated portion of such dividends as interest income for purposes of determining such shareholder's interest expense deduction limitation under Section 163(j). This can potentially increase the amount of a shareholder's interest expense deductible under Section 163(j). In general, among other requirements, in order to be eligible to treat a Section 163(j) Interest Dividend as interest income, a shareholder must have held the shares in the Fund on which such dividend is paid for more than 180 days during the 361-day period beginning on the date that is 180 days before the date on which the share becomes ex-dividend with respect to such dividend.

------

Any distribution of income that is attributable to (i) income received by the Fund in lieu of dividends with respect to securities on loan pursuant to a securities lending transaction, or (ii) dividend income received by the Fund on securities it temporarily purchased from a counterparty pursuant to a repurchase agreement that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, is treated as a loan by the Fund, generally will not constitute qualified dividend income to individual shareholders or be eligible for the dividends-received deduction for corporate shareholders. Subject to any future regulatory guidance to the contrary, any distribution of income attributable to qualified REIT dividends or publicly traded partnership income from the Fund's investment in a REIT or publicly traded partnership, as applicable, will ostensibly not qualify for the deduction that would be available to a non-corporate shareholder were the shareholder to own such REIT or publicly traded partnership directly.

The Code generally imposes a 3.8% Medicare contribution tax on the net investment income of certain individuals, trusts and estates to the extent their income exceeds certain threshold amounts. For these purposes, "net investment income" generally includes, among other things, (i) distributions paid by the Fund of net investment income and capital gains as described above, and (ii) any net gain from the sale, repurchase, exchange or other taxable disposition of Fund shares. Shareholders are advised to consult their tax advisors regarding the possible implications of this additional tax on their investment in the Fund.

Fund distributions are taxable to shareholders as described herein even if they are paid from income or gains earned by the Fund before a shareholder's investment (and thus were included in the price the shareholder paid for his or her shares). Distributions are taxable whether shareholders receive them in cash or in additional shares.

Dividends declared and payable by the Fund during October, November or December to shareholders of record on a date in any such month and paid by the Fund during the following January generally will be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as paid by the Fund and received by shareholders on December 31 of the year in which dividends are declared rather than the calendar year in which they are received.

If the Fund makes a distribution in excess of its current and accumulated "earnings and profits" in any taxable year, the excess distribution will be treated as a return of capital to the extent of a shareholder's tax basis in his or her shares, and thereafter as capital gain. A return of capital generally is not taxable, but it reduces a shareholder's basis in his or her shares, thus reducing any loss or increasing any gain on a subsequent taxable disposition by the shareholder of such shares.

A RIC is considered "publicly offered" if its shares are continuously offered pursuant to a public offering, its shares are regularly traded on an established securities exchange, or it has at least 500 shareholders at all times during a taxable year. If the Fund were not treated as a "publicly offered" RIC, certain shareholders (generally, other nonpublicly offered RICs, individuals, and entities that compute their taxable income in the same manner as individuals) would be deemed to receive distributions equal to their allocable shares of certain expenses paid by the Fund.

Very generally, pursuant to Treasury regulations, such expenses would include all expenses of the Fund other than those specific to the Fund's status as a RIC or separate entity (e.g., registration fees or transfer agency fees). Such deemed distributions of expenses would not be deductible under current law by those direct or indirect shareholders who are individuals (or entities that compute their taxable income in the same manner as an individual).

#### Sale or Repurchase of Shares
A sale, repurchase or other taxable disposition of Fund shares generally will give rise to a gain or loss. In general, any gain or loss realized upon a taxable disposition of shares will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the shares have been held for more than 12 months. Otherwise, gain or loss on the taxable disposition of Fund shares generally will be treated as short-term capital gain or loss. However, any loss realized upon a taxable disposition of Fund shares held by a shareholder for six months or less will be treated as long-term, rather than short-term, to the extent of any Capital Gain Dividends received (or deemed received) by the shareholder with respect to the shares. All or a portion of any loss realized upon a taxable disposition of Fund shares will be disallowed under the Code's "wash sale" rules if other substantially identical shares are purchased within 30 days before or after the disposition. In such a case, the basis of the newly purchased shares will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss.

------

From time to time, the Fund may make a repurchase offer for its shares (as described in the Prospectus). A repurchase by the Fund of a shareholder's shares pursuant to a repurchase offer generally will be treated as a sale of the shares by a shareholder giving rise to a gain or loss as described in the preceding paragraph, provided that either (i) the shareholder tenders, and the Fund repurchases, all of such shareholder's shares, thereby reducing the shareholder's percentage ownership of the Fund, whether directly or by attribution under Section 318 of the Code, to 0%, or (ii) the shareholder tenders fewer than all of the shares it holds or is deemed to hold, and the repurchase is treated either as being "substantially disproportionate" with respect to such shareholder or as being otherwise "not essentially equivalent to a dividend" under the relevant rules of the Code.

If a tendering shareholder's proportionate ownership of the Fund (determined after applying the ownership attribution rules under Section 318 of the Code) is not reduced to the extent required under the tests described above, such shareholder will be deemed to receive a distribution from the Fund under Section 301 of the Code with respect to the shares held (or deemed held under Section 318 of the Code) by the shareholder after the repurchase offer (a "Section 301 distribution"). The amount of this distribution will equal the price paid by the Fund to such shareholder for the shares sold, and will be taxable as a dividend, i.e., as ordinary income, to the extent of the Fund's current or accumulated earnings and profits allocable to such distribution, with the excess treated as a return of capital reducing the shareholder's tax basis in the shares held after the repurchase offer, and thereafter as capital gain. Any Fund shares held by a shareholder after a repurchase offer will be subject to basis adjustments in accordance with the provisions of the Code.

In addition, there is a risk that shareholders whose proportionate ownership of the Fund increases as a result of a repurchase offer, including shareholders who do not tender or sell any shares, will be deemed to receive a constructive distribution under Section 305(c) of the Code in an amount equal to the increase in their percentage ownership of the Fund as a result of the repurchase offer. Such constructive distribution will be treated as a dividend to the extent of current or accumulated earnings and profits allocable to it. The extent of such risk will vary depending upon the particular circumstances of the tender offer, in particular whether such offer is a single and isolated event or is part of a plan for periodically redeeming the shares of the Fund; if isolated, any such risk is likely remote.

Use of the Fund's cash to repurchase shares may adversely affect the Fund's ability to satisfy the distribution requirements for treatment as a regulated investment company described above. The Fund may also recognize income in connection with the sale of portfolio securities to fund share purchases, in which case the Fund would take any such income into account in determining whether such distribution requirements have been satisfied.

Upon the repurchase of Fund shares, the Fund or, in the case of shares purchased through a financial intermediary, the financial intermediary may be required to provide you and the IRS with cost basis and certain other related tax information about the Fund shares you redeemed. See the Fund's Prospectus for more information.

The foregoing discussion does not address the tax treatment of tendering shareholders who do not hold their shares as a capital asset. Such shareholders should consult their own tax advisors on the specific tax consequences to them of participating or not participating in the repurchase offer.

#### Certain Fixed-Income and Other Instruments
Some debt obligations with a fixed maturity date of more than one year from the date of issuance (and zero-coupon debt obligations with a fixed maturity date of more than one year from the date of issuance) that are acquired by the Fund will be treated as debt obligations that are issued originally at a discount. Generally, the amount of the OID is treated as interest income and is included in the Fund's income (and required to be distributed by the Fund) over the term of the debt security, even though payment of that amount is not received until a later time, upon partial or full repayment or disposition of the debt security. In addition, payment-in-kind securities will give rise to income which is required to be distributed and is taxable even though the Fund holding the security receives no interest payment in cash on the security during the year.

Some debt obligations with a fixed maturity date of more than one year from the date of issuance that are acquired by the Fund in the secondary market may be treated as having "market discount." Very generally, market discount is the excess of the stated redemption price of a debt obligation (or in the case of an obligation issued with OID, its "revised issue price") over the purchase price of such obligation. Generally, any gain recognized on the disposition of, and any partial payment of principal on, a debt security having market discount is treated as ordinary income to the extent the gain, or principal payment, does not exceed the "accrued market discount" on such debt security, Alternatively, the Fund may elect to accrue market discount currently, in which case the Fund will be

------

required to include the accrued market discount in the Fund's income (as ordinary income) and thus distribute it over the term of the debt security, even though payment of that amount is not received until a later time, upon partial or full repayment or disposition of the debt security. The rate at which the market discount accrues, and thus is included in the Fund's income, will depend upon which of the permitted accrual methods the Fund elects.

Some debt obligations with a fixed maturity date of one year or less from the date of issuance that are acquired by the Fund may be treated as having OID or, in certain cases, "acquisition discount" (very generally, the excess of the stated redemption price over the purchase price). The Fund will be required to include the OID or acquisition discount in income (as ordinary income) and thus distribute it over the term of the debt security, even though payment of that amount is not received until a later time, upon partial or full repayment or disposition of the debt security. The rate at which OID or acquisition discount accrues, and thus is included in the Fund's income, will depend upon which of the permitted accrual methods the Fund elects.

If the Fund holds the foregoing kinds of obligations, or other debt obligations subject to special rules under the Code, it may be required to pay out as an income distribution each year an amount which is greater than the total amount of cash interest the Fund actually received. Such distributions may be made from the cash assets of the Fund or, if necessary, by disposition of portfolio securities including at a time when it may not be advantageous to do so. These dispositions may cause the Fund to realize higher amounts of short-term capital gains (generally taxed to shareholders at ordinary income tax rates) and, in the event the Fund realizes net capital gains from such transactions, its shareholders may receive a larger Capital Gain Dividend than if the Fund had not held such obligations.

A portion of the OID accrued on certain high yield discount obligations may not be deductible to the issuer and will instead be treated as a dividend paid by the issuer. In such cases, if the issuer of the high yield discount obligations is a domestic corporation, dividend payments by the Fund may be eligible for the dividends received deduction to the extent attributable to the deemed dividend portion of such OID.

Investments in debt obligations that are at risk of or in default present special tax issues for the Fund. Tax rules are not entirely clear about issues such as whether or to what extent the Fund should recognize market discount on a debt obligation; when the Fund may cease to accrue interest, OID or market discount; when and to what extent the Fund may take deductions for bad debts or worthless securities and how the Fund should allocate payments received on obligations in default between principal and income. These and other related issues will be addressed by the Fund when, as and if it invests in such securities, in order to seek to ensure that it distributes sufficient income to preserve its status as a RIC and does not become subject to U.S. federal income or excise tax.

If the Fund holds, directly or indirectly, one or more "tax credit bonds" on one or more applicable dates during a taxable year, it is possible that the Fund will elect to permit its shareholders to claim a tax credit on their income tax returns equal to each shareholder's proportionate share of tax credits from the applicable bonds that otherwise would be allowed to the Fund. In such a case, a shareholder will be deemed to receive a distribution of money with respect to its Fund shares equal to the shareholder's proportionate share of the amount of such credits and be allowed a credit against the shareholder's U.S. federal income tax liability equal to the amount of such deemed distribution, subject to certain limitations imposed by the Code on the credits involved. Even if the Fund is eligible to pass through tax credits to shareholders, the Fund may choose not to do so.

#### Securities Purchased at a Premium
Very generally, where the Fund purchases a bond at a price that exceeds the redemption price at maturity (i.e., a premium), the premium is amortizable over the remaining term of the bond. In the case of a taxable bond, if the Fund makes an election applicable to all such bonds it purchases, which election is irrevocable without consent of the IRS, the Fund reduces the current taxable income from the bond by the amortized premium and reduces its tax basis in the bond by the amount of such offset; upon the disposition or maturity of such bonds acquired on or after January 4, 2013, the Fund is permitted to deduct any remaining premium allocable to a prior period. In the case of a tax-exempt bond, tax rules require the Fund to reduce its tax basis by the amount of amortized premium.

------

#### Foreign Taxes.
Income, proceeds and gains received by the Fund from investments in securities of foreign issuers may be subject to foreign withholding and other taxes. This will decrease the Fund's yield on securities subject to such taxes. Tax treaties between certain countries and the U.S. may reduce or eliminate such taxes. If more than 50% of the Fund's assets at the Fund's tax year end consists of the securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may elect to permit shareholders to claim a credit or deduction on their income tax returns for their pro rata portions of qualified taxes paid by the Fund to foreign countries in respect of foreign securities that the Fund has held for at least the minimum period specified in the Code. In such a case, shareholders will include in gross income from foreign sources their pro rata shares of such taxes paid by the Fund. A shareholder's ability to claim an offsetting foreign tax credit or deduction in respect of foreign taxes paid by the Fund is subject to certain limitations imposed by the Code, which may result in the shareholder's not receiving a full credit or deduction (if any) for the amount of such taxes. Shareholders who do not itemize on their U.S. federal income tax returns may claim a credit (but not a deduction) for such foreign taxes. Shareholders that are not subject to U.S. federal income tax, and those who invest in the Fund through tax-exempt shareholders (including those who invest in the Fund through IRAs or other tax-advantaged retirement plans), generally will receive no benefit from any tax credit or deduction passed through by the Fund. Even if the Fund were eligible to make such an election for a given year, it may determine not to do so.

#### Options, Futures, Forward Contracts, Swap Agreements and Hedging Transactions
The Fund's investments in options, futures contracts, hedging transactions, forward contracts, swaps, structured notes, securities loans and certain other transactions may be subject to one or more special tax rules (including mark-to-market, constructive sale, notional principal contract, straddle, wash sale, short sale and other rules). These rules may affect whether gains and losses recognized by the Fund are treated as ordinary or capital or as short-term or long-term, accelerate the recognition of income or gains to the Fund, defer losses to the Fund, or cause adjustments in the holding periods of Fund securities. These rules could therefore affect the amount, timing and/or character of distributions to Fund shareholders. Moreover, because these and other tax rules applicable to these types of transactions are in some cases uncertain under current law, an adverse determination or future guidance by the IRS with respect to these rules (which determination or guidance could be retroactive) may affect whether the Fund has made sufficient distributions, and otherwise satisfied the relevant requirements, to maintain its qualification as a RIC and avoid the Fund-level tax. In certain cases, these tax implications may require the Fund to liquidate other investments (including when it is not advantageous to do so) to meet its distribution requirements (to avoid the payment of Fund-level taxes), which also may accelerate the recognition of gain and affect the Fund's total return.

The tax treatment of certain positions entered into by the Fund (including regulated futures contracts, certain foreign currency positions and certain listed non-equity options) will be governed by section 1256 of the Code ("section 1256 contracts"). Gains or losses on section 1256 contracts generally are considered 60% long-term and 40% short-term capital gains or losses ("60/40"), although certain foreign currency gains and losses from such contracts may be treated as ordinary in character. Also, section 1256 contracts held by the Fund at the end of each taxable year (and, for purposes of the 4% excise tax, on certain other dates as prescribed under the Code) are "marked to market" with the result that unrealized gains or losses are treated as though they were realized and the resulting gain or loss is treated as ordinary or 60/40 gain or loss, as applicable.

In general, option premiums received by the Fund are not immediately included in the income of the Fund. Instead, the premiums are recognized when the option contract expires, the option is exercised by the holder, or the Fund transfers or otherwise terminates the option (e.g., through a closing transaction). If a call option written by the Fund is exercised and the Fund sells or delivers the underlying stock, the Fund generally will recognize capital gain or loss equal to (a) the sum of the strike price and the option premium received by the Fund minus (b) the Fund's basis in the stock. Such gain or loss generally will be short-term or long-term depending upon the holding period of the underlying stock. If securities are purchased by the Fund pursuant to the exercise of a put option written by it, the Fund generally will subtract the premium received for purposes of computing its cost basis in the securities purchased. Gain or loss arising in respect of a termination of the Fund's obligation under an option other than through the exercise of the option will be short-term gain or loss depending on whether the premium income received by the Fund is greater or less than the amount paid by the Fund (if any) in terminating the transaction. Thus, for example, if an option written by the Fund expires unexercised, the Fund generally will recognize short-term gain equal to the premium received.

The Fund's options activities may include transactions constituting straddles for U.S. federal income tax purposes, that is, that trigger the U.S. federal income tax straddle rules contained primarily in Section 1092 of the Code. Such straddles include, for example, positions in a particular security, or an index of securities, and one or more options that offset the former position, including options that are "covered" by the Fund's long position in the subject security. Very generally, where applicable, Section 1092 requires (i) that losses be deferred on positions deemed to be offsetting positions with respect to "substantially similar or related property," to the extent of

------

unrealized gain in the latter, and (ii) that the holding period of such a straddle position that has not already been held for the long-term holding period be terminated and begin anew once the position is no longer part of a straddle. Options on single stocks that are not "deep in the money" may constitute qualified covered calls, which generally are not subject to the straddle rules; the holding period on stock underlying qualified covered calls that are "in the money" although not "deep in the money" will be suspended during the period that such calls are outstanding. These straddle rules and the rules governing qualified covered calls could cause gains that would otherwise constitute long-term capital gains to be treated as short-term capital gains, and distributions that would otherwise constitute "qualified dividend income" or qualify for the dividends-received deduction to fail to satisfy the holding period requirements and therefore to be taxed as ordinary income or to fail to qualify for the dividends-received deduction, as the case may be.

#### Commodity-Linked Derivatives
The Fund's use of certain commodity-linked instruments and commodity-linked structured notes will potentially be limited by the Fund's intention to qualify as a RIC, and will potentially bear on the Fund's ability to so qualify. The tax treatment of certain commodity-linked instruments including structured notes in which the Fund might invest is not certain, in particular with respect to whether income or gains from such instruments constitute qualifying income to a RIC. If the Fund were to treat income or gain from a particular instrument as qualifying income and the income or gain were later determined not to constitute qualifying income and, together with any other nonqualifying income, caused the Fund's nonqualifying income to exceed 10% of its gross income in any taxable year, the Fund would fail to qualify as a RIC unless it is eligible to and does pay a tax at the Fund level.

#### Book-Tax Differences
Certain of the Fund's investments, including but not limited to, derivative instruments, foreign currency denominated instruments, and any of the Fund's transactions in foreign currencies and hedging activities, may produce a difference between its book income and its taxable income. If the Fund's book income is less than the sum of its taxable income and net tax-exempt income (if any), the Fund could be required to make distributions exceeding book income to qualify as a RIC that is accorded special tax treatment and avoid a fund-level tax. If the Fund's book income exceeds the sum of its taxable income, including net realized capital gains, and net tax-exempt income (if any), the distribution (if any) of such excess will be treated as (i) a dividend to the extent of the Fund's remaining earnings and profits (including earnings and profits arising from tax-exempt income, if any), (ii) thereafter, as a return of capital to the extent of the recipient's basis in the shares, and (iii) thereafter, as gain from the sale or exchange of a capital asset.

#### Exchange-Traded Notes/Structured Notes
The tax rules are uncertain with respect to the treatment of income or gains arising in respect of commodity-linked ETNs and certain commodity-linked structured notes; also, the timing and character of income or gains arising from ETNs can be uncertain. An adverse determination or future guidance by the IRS (which determination or guidance could be retroactive) may affect the Fund's ability to qualify for treatment as a RIC and avoid a fund-level tax.

#### Foreign Currency Transactions
Any transaction by the Fund in foreign currencies, foreign currency-denominated debt obligations or certain foreign currency options, futures contracts or [forward contracts] (or similar instruments) may give rise to ordinary income or loss to the extent such income or loss results from fluctuations in the value of the foreign currency concerned. Gains or losses with respect to the Fund's investments in common stock of non-U.S. issuers will generally be taxed as capital gains or losses at the time of the disposition of the stock, subject to certain exceptions specified in the Code. Gains and losses of the Fund on the acquisition and disposition of non-U.S. currency will be treated as ordinary income or loss. In addition, gains or losses on disposition of debt securities denominated in a non-U.S. currency to the extent attributable to fluctuation in the value of the non-U.S. currency between the date of acquisition of the debt security and the date of disposition will treated as ordinary income or loss.

------

#### Passive Foreign Investment Companies
The Fund may invest in foreign securities and may own shares (or be treated as owning shares) in certain foreign entities that are treated as "passive foreign investment companies" (each a "PFIC"), which could potentially subject such the Fund to U.S. federal income tax (including interest charges) on distributions received from the PFIC or on proceeds received from a disposition of shares in the PFIC. This tax cannot be eliminated by making distributions to Fund shareholders. However, the Fund may make certain elections to avoid the imposition of that tax. For example, the Fund may make an election to mark the gains (and to a limited extent losses) in a PFIC "to the market" as though the Fund had sold and repurchased its holdings in the PFIC on the last day of each taxable year of the Fund. Such gains and losses are treated as ordinary income and loss. The Fund may also in certain cases elect to treat a PFIC as a "qualified electing fund" (*i.e*., make a "QEF election"), in which case the Fund would be required to include in its income annually its share of the PFIC's income and net capital gains, regardless of whether it receives any distributions from the PFIC.

The mark-to-market and QEF elections may accelerate the recognition of income (without the receipt of cash) and increase the amount required to be distributed by the Fund to avoid taxation. Making either of these elections therefore may require the Fund to liquidate other investments (including when it is not advantageous to do so) to meet its distribution requirements, which also may accelerate the recognition of gain and affect the Fund's total return. Because it is not always possible to identify a foreign corporation as a PFIC, the Fund may incur the tax and interest charges described above in some instances. If the Fund indirectly invests in PFICs by virtue of the Fund's investment in other funds, it may not make such PFIC elections; rather, the underlying funds directly investing in the PFICs would decide whether to make such elections. Dividends paid by PFICs will not be eligible to be treated as qualified dividend income.

Some of the CLOs in which the Fund may invest may be PFICs, which are generally subject to the tax consequences described above. Investment in certain equity interests of CLOs that are subject to treatment as PFICs for U.S. federal income tax purposes may cause the Fund to recognize income in a tax year in excess of the Fund's distributions from such CLOs, PFICs and the Fund's proceeds from sales or other dispositions of equity interests in other CLOs and other PFICs during that tax year. As a result, the Fund generally would be required to distribute such income to satisfy the distribution requirements applicable to RICs.

#### Controlled Foreign Corporation
If the Fund holds (directly or indirectly) 10% or more of either the total combined voting power or total value of all securities that are treated as equity for U.S. federal income tax purposes in a controlled foreign corporation ("CFC"), which securities can include both securities referred to for non-tax purposes as equity tranche investments (including certain CLOs) and certain debt tranche investments, the Fund will be treated as a "U.S. shareholder" of such CFC. In general, a foreign corporation is a CFC if more than 50% of all classes of stock of the foreign corporation, measured by reference to combined voting power or value, are owned (directly, indirectly or constructively) by U.S. shareholders. A "U.S. shareholder," for this purpose, is any U.S. person that owns (directly, indirectly or constructively) 10% or more of the combined voting power or value of all classes of stock of a CFC. If the Fund is a U.S. shareholder, the Fund will be treated as receiving, and will be required to take into account in its income, a deemed distribution (taxable as ordinary income) each tax year from such CFC of the Fund's pro rata share of the CFC's "subpart F income" for such tax year, whether or not the CFC makes an actual distribution to the Fund during such tax year corresponding to such amounts. Subpart F income generally includes interest, OID, dividends, net gains from the disposition of stocks or securities, net gains from transactions (including futures, forwards, and similar transactions) in commodities, receipts with respect to securities loans, and net payments received with respect to equity swaps and similar derivatives. Subpart F income and GILTI are treated as ordinary income, regardless of the character of the CFC's underlying income. Net losses incurred by a CFC during a tax year do not flow through to an investing Fund and thus will not be available to offset income or capital gain generated from that Fund's other investments. In addition, net losses incurred by a CFC during a tax year generally cannot be carried forward by the CFC to offset gains realized by it in subsequent taxable years. To the extent the Fund's subpart F inclusions and GILTI exceed the distributions the Fund receives from the CFC and the Fund's proceeds from the sales or other dispositions of CFC stock during that tax year, the Fund may be required to sell assets (including when it is not advantageous to do so) to generate the cash necessary to distribute as dividends to its shareholders a sufficient portion of its income and gains to eliminate any tax liability at the Fund level and qualify as a RIC.

Under Treasury regulations, subpart F income, if any, included in the income of a Fund as a result of an investment in a non-U.S. corporation treated as a CFC, will constitute qualifying income to the Fund to the extent it is either (i) timely and currently repatriated or (ii) derived with respect to the Fund's business of investing in stock, securities or currencies.

------

#### REITs, REMICs and TMPs
The Fund's investments in REIT equity securities may result in the Fund receiving cash in excess of the REIT's earnings; if the Fund distributes these amounts, such distributions could constitute a return of capital to Fund shareholders for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

The Fund may invest directly or indirectly (including through REITs) in residual interests in real estate mortgage investment conduits ("REMICs") (including by investing in residual interests in CMOs with respect to which an election to be treated as a REMIC is in effect) or equity interests in taxable mortgage pools ("TMPs"). Under a notice issued by the IRS in October 2006 and Treasury regulations that have not yet been issued, but may apply retroactively, a portion of the Fund's income (including income allocated to the Fund from a REIT or other pass-through entity) that is attributable to a residual interest in a REMIC or an equity interest in a TMP (referred to in the Code as an "excess inclusion") will be subject to U.S. federal income tax in all events. This notice also provides, and the regulations are expected to provide that excess inclusion income of a RIC generally will be allocated to shareholders of the RIC in proportion to the dividends received by such shareholders, with the same consequences as if the shareholders held the related interest directly. As a result, to the extent the Fund invests in such interests, it may not be a suitable investment for charitable remainder trusts ("CRTs"), as noted below. The Fund does not intend to invest in REITs in which a substantial portion of the assets will consist of residual interests in REMICs.

In general, excess inclusion income allocated to shareholders (i) cannot be offset by net operating losses (subject to a limited exception for certain thrift institutions) (ii) will constitute unrelated business taxable income ("UBTI") to entities (including a qualified pension plan, an individual retirement account, a 401(k) plan, a Keogh plan or other tax-exempt entity) subject to tax on UBTI, thereby potentially requiring such an entity that is allocated excess inclusion income, and otherwise might not be required to file a tax return, to file a tax return and pay tax on such income, and (iii) in the case of a non-U.S. shareholder, will not qualify for any reduction in U.S. federal withholding tax. A shareholder will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on such inclusions notwithstanding any exemption from such income tax otherwise available under the Code. See also the section "Tax-Exempt Shareholders" for a discussion of the special tax consequences that may result where a tax-exempt entity invests in a RIC that recognizes excess inclusion income.

#### Investments in Other RICs
The Fund's investments in shares of another fund, ETF or another company that qualifies as a RIC (each, an "underlying RIC") can cause the Fund to be required to distribute greater amounts of net investment income or net capital gain than the Fund would have distributed had it invested directly in the securities held by the underlying RIC, rather than in shares of the underlying RIC. Further, the amount or timing of distributions from such the Fund qualifying for treatment as a particular character (for example, long-term capital gain, exempt interest, eligibility for dividends-received deduction, etc.) will not necessarily be the same as it would have been had the Fund invested directly in the securities held by the underlying RIC.

If the Fund receives dividends from an underlying RIC that qualifies as a RIC, and the underlying RIC reports such dividends as qualified dividend income, then the Fund is permitted in turn to report a portion of its distributions as qualified dividend income, provided the Fund meets holding period and other requirements with respect to shares of the underlying RIC.

If the Fund receives dividends from an underlying RIC that qualifies as a RIC and the underlying RIC reports such dividends as eligible for the dividends-received deduction, then the Fund is permitted in turn to report its distributions derived from those dividends as eligible for the dividends-received deduction as well, provided the Fund meets holding period and other requirements with respect to shares of the underlying RIC.

#### Tax-Exempt Shareholders
Income of a RIC that would be UBTI if earned directly by a tax-exempt entity generally will not constitute UBTI when distributed to a tax-exempt shareholder of the RIC. Notwithstanding this "blocking effect," a tax-exempt shareholder may realize UBTI by virtue of its investment in the Fund if shares in the Fund constitute debt-financed property in the hands of the tax-exempt shareholder within the meaning of Code Section 514(b).

------

A tax-exempt shareholder may also recognize UBTI if the Fund recognizes excess inclusion income derived from direct or indirect investments in residual interests in REMICs or equity interests in TMPs, as described above, if the amount of such income recognized by the Fund exceeds the Fund's investment company taxable income (after taking into account deductions for dividends paid by the Fund). Furthermore, any investment in residual interests of a CMO that has elected to be treated as a REMIC can create complex tax consequences, especially if the Fund has state or local governments or other tax-exempt organizations as shareholders.

In addition, special tax consequences apply when CRTs invest in RICs that invest directly or indirectly in residual interests in REMICs or equity interests in TMPs. Under legislation enacted in December 2006, if a CRT (as defined in Section 664 of the Code) realizes any UBTI for a taxable year, a 100% excise tax is imposed on such UBTI. Under IRS guidance issued in October 2006, a CRT will not recognize UBTI as a result of investing in the Fund that recognizes excess inclusion income. Rather, if at any time during any taxable year a CRT (or one of certain other tax-exempt shareholders, such as the United States, a state or political subdivision, or an agency or instrumentality thereof, and certain energy cooperatives) is a record holder of a share in the Fund that recognizes excess inclusion income, then the Fund will be subject to a tax on the portion of its excess inclusion income for the taxable year that is allocable to such shareholders at the highest U.S. federal corporate income tax rate. To the extent permitted under the 1940 Act, the Fund may elect to specially allocate any such tax to the applicable CRT, or other shareholder, and thus reduce such shareholder's distributions for the year by the amount of the tax that relates to such shareholder's interest in the Fund. The extent to which this IRS guidance remains applicable in light of the December 2006 legislation is unclear. CRTs and other tax-exempt investors are urged to consult their tax advisors concerning the consequences of investing in the Fund.

#### Backup Withholding
The Fund generally is required to withhold and remit to the U.S. Treasury a percentage of the taxable distributions and repurchase proceeds paid to any individual shareholder who fails to properly furnish the Fund with a correct taxpayer identification number, who has under-reported dividend or interest income, or who fails to certify to the Fund that he or she is not subject to such withholding.

Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld may be credited against the shareholder's U.S. federal income tax liability, provided the appropriate information is furnished to the IRS.

#### Non-U.S. Shareholders
Distributions by the Fund to shareholders that are not "U.S. Persons" within the meaning of the Code ("Foreign Persons") properly reported by the Fund as (1) Capital Gain Dividends, (2) short-term capital gain dividends and (3) interest-related dividends, each as defined below and subject to certain conditions described below, generally are not subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax.

In general, the Code defines (1) "short-term capital gain dividends" as distributions of net short-term capital gains in excess of net long-term capital losses and (2) "interest-related dividends" as distributions attributable to U.S.-source interest income of types similar to those that would not have been subject to U.S. federal income tax if earned directly by an individual Foreign Person, in each case to the extent such distributions are properly reported as such by the Fund in a written notice to shareholders. The exceptions to withholding for Capital Gain Dividends and short-term capital gain dividends do not apply to (A) distributions to an individual foreign shareholder who is present in the United States for a period or periods aggregating 183 days or more during the year of the distribution and (B) distributions attributable to gain that is treated as effectively connected with the conduct by the foreign shareholder of a trade or business within the United States under special rules regarding the disposition of U.S. real property interests as described below. The exception to withholding for interest-related dividends does not apply to distributions to a Foreign Person (A) that has not provided a satisfactory statement that the beneficial owner is not a U.S. person, (B) to the extent that the dividend is attributable to certain interest on an obligation if the Foreign Person is the issuer or is a 10% shareholder of the issuer, (C) that is within certain foreign countries that have inadequate information exchange with the United States, or (D) to the extent the dividend is attributable to interest paid by a person that is a related person of the Foreign Person and the Foreign Person is a controlled foreign corporation. The Fund is permitted to report such part of its dividends as short-term capital gain and/or interest-related dividends as are eligible, but is not required to do so, and does not intend to report any eligible distributions as short-term capital gain or interest-related dividends.

------

In the case of shares held through an intermediary, the intermediary may withhold even if the Fund reports all or a portion of a payment as a short-term capital gain or interest-related dividend to shareholders. Foreign Persons should contact their intermediaries regarding the application of these rules to their accounts.

Distributions by the Fund to Foreign Persons other than Capital Gain Dividends, short-term capital gain dividends and interest-related dividends (e.g., dividends attributable to dividend and foreign-source interest income or to short-term capital gains or U.S. source interest income to which the exception from withholding described above does not apply) are generally subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 30% (or lower applicable treaty rate).

A Foreign Person is not, in general, subject to U.S. federal income tax on gains (and is not allowed a deduction for losses) realized on a sale or redemption of shares of the Fund unless (i) such gain is effectively connected with the conduct by the Foreign Person of a trade or business within the United States, (ii) in the case of an individual Foreign Person, the Foreign Person is present in the United States for a period or periods aggregating 183 days or more during the year of the sale or redemption, and certain other conditions are met, or (iii) the special rules relating to gain attributable to the sale or exchange of "U.S. real property interests" ("USRPIs") apply to such sale or redemption of shares of the Fund (as described below).

Foreign Persons with respect to whom income from the Fund is effectively connected with a trade or business conducted by the Foreign Person within the United States will in general be subject to U.S. federal net income tax on the income derived from the Fund at the graduated rates applicable to U.S. citizens, residents or domestic corporations, whether such income is received in cash or reinvested in shares of the Fund and, in the case of a foreign corporation, may also be subject to a branch profits tax. If a Foreign Person is eligible for the benefits of a tax treaty, any effectively connected income or gain will generally be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net basis only if it is also attributable to a permanent establishment maintained by the holder in the United States. More generally, Foreign Persons who are residents in a country with an income tax treaty with the United States may obtain different tax results than those described herein, and are urged to consult their tax advisers.

Subject to certain exceptions (for example, for the Fund that is a "United States real property holding corporation" as described below), the Fund is generally not required to withhold on the amount of a non-dividend distribution (*i.e.*, a distribution that is not paid out of the Fund's current or accumulated earnings and profits for the applicable taxable year) when paid to a beneficial holder of Fund shares who or which is a Foreign Person.

Special rules would apply if the Fund were a qualified investment entity ("QIE") because it is either a "U.S. real property holding corporation" ("USRPHC") or would be a USRPHC but for the operation of certain exceptions to the definition of USRPIs described below. Very generally, a USRPHC is a domestic corporation that holds USRPIs the fair market value of which equals or exceeds 50% of the sum of the fair market values of the corporation's USRPIs, interests in real property located outside the United States, and other trade or business assets. USRPIs generally are defined as any interest in U.S. real property and any interest (other than solely as a creditor) in a USRPHC or, very generally, an entity that has been a USRPHC in the last five years. The Fund that holds, directly or indirectly, significant interests in REITs may be a USRPHC. Interests in domestically controlled QIEs, including REITs and RICs that are QIEs, not-greater-than-10% interests in publicly traded classes of stock in REITs and not-greater-than-5% interests in publicly traded classes of stock in RICs generally are not USRPIs, but these exceptions do not apply for purposes of determining whether the Fund is a QIE.

If the Fund were a QIE, under a special "look-through" rule, any distributions by the Fund to a Foreign Person (including, in certain cases, distributions made by the Fund in redemption of its shares) attributable directly or indirectly to (i) distributions received by the Fund from a lower-tier RIC or REIT that the Fund is required to treat as USRPI gain in its hands and (ii) gains realized on the disposition of USRPIs by the Fund would retain their character as gains realized from USRPIs in the hands of Foreign Persons and would be subject to U.S. tax withholding. In addition, such distributions could result in the Foreign Person being required to file a U.S. tax return and pay tax on the distributions at regular U.S. federal income tax rates. The consequences to a Foreign Person, including the rate of such withholding and character of such distributions (e.g., as ordinary income or USRPI gain), would vary depending upon the extent of the Foreign Person's current and past ownership of the Fund.

In addition, if an interest in the Fund were a USRPI, the Fund would be required to withhold U.S. tax on the proceeds of a share repurchase by a greater-than-5% shareholder that is a Foreign Person, in which case such Foreign Person generally would also be required to file U.S. tax returns and pay any additional taxes due in connection with such repurchase.

------

Shareholders of the Fund that are Foreign Persons also may be subject to "wash sale" rules to prevent the avoidance of the tax-filing and –payment obligations discussed above through the sale and repurchase of Fund shares.

The Fund generally does not expect that it will be a QIE. In order to qualify for any exemptions from withholding described above or for lower withholding tax rates under income tax treaties, or to establish an exemption from backup withholding, Foreign Persons must comply with special certification and filing requirements relating to their non-U.S. status (including, in general, furnishing an IRS Form W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E or substitute form). Foreign Persons should consult their tax advisors concerning the tax consequences of ownership of shares of the Fund, including the certification and filing requirements imposed on Foreign investors in order to qualify for an exemption from the backup withholding tax rates described above or a reduced rate of withholding provided by treaty.

#### Shareholder Reporting Obligations With Respect to Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts.
Shareholders that are U.S. persons and own, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the Fund by vote or value could be required to report annually their financial interest in the Fund's foreign financial accounts, if any, on FinCEN Form 114, Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts. Shareholders should consult a tax advisor, or if holding shares through an intermediary, their intermediary, regarding the applicability to them of this reporting requirement.

#### Tax Shelter Reporting Regulations.
Under Treasury regulations, if a shareholder recognizes a loss of $2 million or more for an individual shareholder or $10 million or more for a corporate shareholder, the shareholder must file with the IRS a disclosure statement on Form 8886. Direct holders of portfolio securities are in many cases excepted from this reporting requirement, but under current guidance, shareholders of a RIC are not excepted. Future guidance may extend the current exception from this reporting requirement to shareholders of most or all RICs. The fact that a loss is reportable under these regulations does not affect the legal determination of whether the taxpayer's treatment of the loss is proper. Shareholders should consult their tax advisers to determine the applicability of these regulations in light of their individual circumstances.

**Certain Additional Reporting and Withholding Requirements***.* 

Sections 1471-1474 of the Code and the U.S. Treasury and IRS guidance issued thereunder (collectively, "FATCA") generally require the Fund to obtain information sufficient to identify the status of each of its shareholders under FATCA or under an applicable intergovernmental agreement (an "IGA") between the United States and a foreign government. If a shareholder of the Fund fails to provide the requested information or otherwise fails to comply with FATCA or an IGA, the Fund may be required to withhold under FATCA at a rate of 30% with respect to that shareholder on ordinary dividends it pays and 30% of the gross proceeds of share redemptions or exchanges and certain Capital Gain Dividends it pays on or after January 1, 2019. If a payment by the Fund is subject to FATCA withholding, the Fund is required to withhold even if such payment would otherwise be exempt from withholding under the rules applicable to Foreign Persons described above (e.g., Capital Gain Dividends, short-term capital gain dividends and interest-related dividends).

Each prospective investor is urged to consult its tax adviser regarding the applicability of FATCA and any other reporting requirements with respect to the prospective investor's own situation, including investments through an intermediary.

#### Other Tax Matters
Special tax rules apply to investments through defined contribution plans and other tax-qualified plans and tax-advantaged arrangements. Shareholders should consult their tax advisors to determine the suitability of shares of the Fund as an investment through such plans and arrangements and the precise effect of such an investment in their particular tax situations.

------

Dividends, distributions and gains from the sale of the Fund's shares may be subject to state, local and foreign taxes. Shareholders are urged to consult their tax advisors regarding specific questions as to federal, state, local and, where applicable, foreign taxes.]

#### THIRD-PARTY INFORMATION
The Prospectus and this Statement may contain references to third-party copyrights, indexes and trademarks, each of which is the property of its respective owner. Such owner is not affiliated with Natixis Investment Managers, LLC or any of its related or affiliated companies (collectively "Natixis Affiliates") and does not sponsor, endorse or participate in the provision of any Natixis Affiliates' services, funds or other financial products.

The index information contained in the Prospectus and this Statement is derived from third parties and is provided on an "as is" basis. The user of this information assumes the entire risk of use of this information. Each of the third-party entities involved in compiling, computing or creating index information, disclaims all warranties (including, without limitation, any warranties of originality, accuracy, completeness, timeliness, non-infringement, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose) with respect to such information.

#### REGISTRATION STATEMENT
A Registration Statement on Form N-2, including any amendments thereto (the "Registration Statement"), relating to the shares of the Fund offered hereby, has been filed by the Fund with the SEC, Washington, D.C. The Prospectus and this Statement are parts of, but do not contain all of the information set forth in, the Registration Statement, including any exhibits and schedules thereto. For further information with respect to the Fund and the Institutional Class [and Retail Class] shares offered hereby, reference is made to the Fund's Registration Statement. Statements contained in the Prospectus and this Statement as to the contents of any contract or other document referred to are not necessarily complete and in each instance reference is made to the copy of such contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, each such statement being qualified in all respects by such reference. Copies of the Registration Statement may be inspected without charge at the SEC's principal office in Washington, D.C., and copies of all or any part thereof may be obtained from the SEC upon the payment of certain fees prescribed by the SEC or on the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov.

#### FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

#### [To Be Added by Amendment]

------

Registration Nos. 333-228673

811-23394

#### LOOMIS SAYLES CREDIT INCOME OPPORTUNITIES FUND

#### PART C

#### OTHER INFORMATION
Item 25. Financial Statements and Exhibits

1. Financial Statements:

The Registrant has not conducted any business as of the date of this filing, other than in connection with its organization. Financial Statements indicating that the Registrant has met the net worth requirements of Section 14(a) of the 1940 Act will be filed by amendment.

2. Exhibits:

(a) [Agreement and Declaration of Trust dated July 23, 2025, filed herewith.](d942371dex99a.htm)

(b) [By-Laws of the Registrant dated July 23, 2025, filed herewith.](d942371dex99b.htm)

(c) Not applicable.

(d) Rights of shareholders are described in Article V of the Agreement and Declaration of Trust filed herewith.

(e) Form of Dividend Reinvestment Plan, to be filed by amendment.

(f) Not applicable.

(g) Form of Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P., to be filed by amendment.

(h) Form of Distribution Agreement, to be filed by amendment.

(i) Not applicable

(j) Form of Custodian Agreement, to be filed by amendment.

(k) (1) Form of Transfer Agency and Services Agreement, to be filed by amendment.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) Form of Administration Agreement, to be filed by amendment.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(3) Form of Fee Waiver/Expense Reimbursement Undertaking, to be filed by amendment.

(l) Opinion and consent of Ropes & Gray, LLP, to be filed by amendment.

(m) Not applicable.

(n) Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, to be filed by amendment.

(o) Not applicable.

(p) Form of Subscription Agreement, to be filed by amendment.

(q) Not applicable.

(r) (1) Code of Ethics of Registrant, to be filed by amendment.

------

(2) [Code of Ethics of Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P.](d942371dex99r2.htm)

(3) [Code of Ethics of Natixis Distribution, LLC](d942371dex99r3.htm)

(s) Power of Attorney, to be filed by amendment.

Item 26. Marketing Arrangements

Not applicable.

Item 27. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

To be provided by amendment.

Item 28. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with the Fund

To be provided by amendment.

Item 29. Number of Holders of Securities

Set forth below is the number of record holders as of [ ] of each class of securities of the Registrant.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| **Title of Class** | **Number of Record Holders** |
| Retail Class Shares | [ ] |
| Institutional Class Shares | [ ] |

---

Item 30. Indemnification

Under Article 5 of the Registrant's By-Laws, any past or present Trustee or officer of the Registrant (hereinafter referred to as a "Covered Person") shall be indemnified to the fullest extent permitted by law against all liability and all expenses reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with any claim, action, suit or proceeding to which he or she may be a party or otherwise involved by reason of his or her being or having been a Covered Person. That provision does not authorize indemnification when it is determined that such Covered Person would otherwise be liable to the Registrant or its shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of his or her duties. This description is modified in its entirety by the provision of Article 5 of the Registrant's By-Laws filed herewith.

The Distribution Agreement, the Master Custodian Agreement, the Transfer Agency and Service Agreement and the Administrative Services Agreement (the "Agreements") described in this Registration Statement provide for indemnification. The general effect of these provisions is to indemnify entities contracting with the Registrant against liability and expenses in certain circumstances. This description is modified in its entirety by the provisions of the Agreements as contained in this Registration Statement and incorporated herein by reference. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), may be permitted to Trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a Trustee, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in connection with the successful defense of any claim, action, suit or proceeding) is asserted against the Registrant by such Trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the shares being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

------

Registrant and its Trustees, officers and employees are insured, under a policy of insurance maintained by the Registrant in conjunction with Natixis Investment Managers, L.P. and its affiliates, within the limits and subject to the limitations of the policy, against certain expenses in connection with the defense of actions, suits or proceedings, and certain liabilities that might be imposed as a result of such actions, suits or proceedings, to which they are parties by reason of being or having been such Trustees or officers. The policy expressly excludes coverage for any Trustee or officer for any claim arising out of any fraudulent act or omission, any dishonest act or omission or any criminal act or omission of the Trustee or officer.

Item 31. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser

Loomis Sayles, the investment adviser of the Registrant, provides investment advice to the Registrant and to other registered investment companies, organizations, and individuals.

The sole general partner of Loomis Sayles is Loomis, Sayles & Company, Inc., One Financial Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111.

The list required by this Item 31 regarding any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature engaged in by officers and partners of Loomis Sayles during the past two years is incorporated herein by reference to schedules A, C and D of Form ADV filed by Loomis Sayles pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (SEC File No. 801-170; IARD/CRD No. 105377).

Item 32. Location of Accounts and Records

The following companies maintain possession of the documents required by the specified rules:

(i) Loomis Sayles Credit Income Opportunities Fund

888 Boylston Street

Boston, Massachusetts 02199-8197

(ii) Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P.

One Financial Center

Boston, Massachusetts 02111

(iii) Natixis Distribution, LLC

888 Boylston Street

Boston, Massachusetts 02199-8197

(iv) Natixis Advisors, LLC

888 Boylston Street

Boston, Massachusetts 02199-8197

Item 33. Management Services

Not applicable.

Item 34. Undertakings

1. Not applicable.

2. Not applicable.

3. The Registrant undertakes:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to the registration statement:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective registration statement; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(3) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of those securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any purchaser:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) if the Registrant is relying on Rule 430B under the Securities Act:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(A) each prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(B) each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (x), or (xi) under the Securities Act for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date; or

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) if the Registrant is subject to Rule 430C under the Securities Act: Each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B under the Securities Act or prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A under the Securities Act, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) That for the purpose of determining liability of the Registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of securities:

The undersigned Registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned Registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned Registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to the purchaser:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1) any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned Registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned Registrant;

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(3) the portion of any other free writing prospectus or advertisement pursuant to Rule 482 under the Securities Act relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned Registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(4) any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned Registrant to the purchaser.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4. Not applicable.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5. Not applicable.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6. Not applicable.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7. The Registrant undertakes to send by first class mail or other means designed to ensure equally prompt delivery, within two business days of receipt of a written or oral request, any Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information.

------

#### LOOMIS SAYLES CREDIT INCOME OPPORTUNITIES FUND

#### SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Boston and the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on the 25<sup>th</sup> day of July, 2025.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| LOOMIS SAYLES CREDIT INCOME OPPORTUNITIES FUND | LOOMIS SAYLES CREDIT INCOME OPPORTUNITIES FUND |
| By: | /s/ David L. Giunta |
|  | David L. Giunta |
|  | President and Chief Executive Officer |

---

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| Signature | Title | Date |
| /s/ David L. Giunta<br> David L. Giunta | President, Chief Executive Officer and Trustee | July 25, 2025 |
| /s/ Matthew J. Block<br> Matthew J. Block | Treasurer, Principal Financial and Accounting Officer | July 25, 2025 |

---

## Ex-99.(A)

Exhibit (a)

**LOOMIS SAYLES CREDIT INCOME OPPORTUNITIES INTERVAL FUND** 

**AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT AND DECLARATION OF TRUST** 

THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT AND DECLARATION OF TRUST made at Boston, Massachusetts this 23<sup>rd</sup> day of July, 2025 (the "Effective Date") by the Trustees hereunder and by the holders of shares of beneficial interest to be issued hereunder as hereinafter provided:

WITNESSETH that

WHEREAS, this Trust has been formed to carry on the business of an investment company; and

WHEREAS, the Trustees have agreed to manage all property coming into their hands as trustees of a Massachusetts voluntary association with transferable shares in accordance with the provisions hereinafter set forth.

NOW, THEREFORE, the Trustees hereby declare that they will hold all cash, securities and other assets, which they may from time to time acquire in any manner as Trustee hereunder, IN TRUST to manage and dispose of the same upon the following terms and conditions for the benefit of the holders from time to time of shares in this Trust as hereinafter set forth.

**ARTICLE I** 

**Name and Definitions** 

Section 1. This Trust shall be known as "Loomis Sayles Credit Income Opportunities Interval Fund" and the Trustees shall conduct the business of the Trust under that name or any other name as they may from time to time determine.

Section 2. <u>Definitions</u>. Whenever used herein, unless otherwise required by the context or specifically provided:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) "Trust" refers to the Massachusetts business trust established by this Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust, as amended or restated from time to time;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) "Trustees" refers to the person or persons signatory hereto, so long as he, she or they continue in office in accordance with the terms of this Declaration of Trust, and all other persons who may from time to time be duly elected or appointed in accordance with Article IV hereof;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) "Shares" means the equal proportionate units of interest into which the beneficial interest in the Trust or in the Trust property belonging to any Series of the Trust or in any class of Shares of the Trust (as the context may require) shall be divided from time to time;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) "Shareholder" means a record owner of Shares;

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) "1940 Act" refers to the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Rules and Regulations thereunder, all as amended from time to time;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(f) The terms "Commission" and "principal underwriter" shall have the meanings given them in the 1940 Act;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(g) "Declaration of Trust" or "Declaration" shall mean this Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust, as amended or restated from time to time;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(h) "By-Laws" shall mean the By-Laws of the Trust, as amended from time to time;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) "Series" refers to Series of Shares established and designated under or in accordance with the provisions of Article III;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(j) "Multi-Class Series" refers to Series of Shares established and designated as Multi-Class Series under or in accordance with the provisions of Article III, Section 6; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(k) The terms "class" and "class of Shares" refer to each class of Shares into which the Shares of any Multi-Class Series may from time to time be divided in accordance with the provisions of Article III.

**ARTICLE II** 

**Purpose of Trust** 

The purpose of the Trust is to engage in the business of a management investment company.

**ARTICLE III** 

**Shares** 

Section 1. <u>Division of Beneficial Interest</u>. The Shares of the Trust shall be issued in one or more Series as the Trustees may, without shareholder approval, authorize. Each Series shall be preferred over all other Series in respect of assets specifically allocated to that Series within the meaning of the 1940 Act and shall represent a separate investment portfolio of the Trust. The beneficial interest in each Series shall at all times be divided into an unlimited number of Shares, without par value, each of which shall, except as provided in the following sentence, represent an equal proportionate interest in the Series with each other Share of the same Series, none having priority or preference over another. The Trustees may, without Shareholder approval, divide the Shares of any Series into two or more classes, Shares of each such class having such preferences, redemption rights, if any, and special or relative rights and privileges (including conversion rights, if any) as the Trustees may determine or as shall be set forth in the By-Laws. The Trustees may from time to time divide or combine the Shares of any Series or Class into a greater or lesser number without thereby changing the proportionate beneficial interest in the Series or Class.

------

Section 2. <u>Ownership of Shares</u>. The ownership of Shares shall be recorded on the books of the Trust or a transfer or similar agent for the Trust, which books shall be maintained separately for the Shares of each Series and class. No certificates certifying the ownership of Shares shall be issued except as the Trustees may otherwise determine from time to time. The Trustees may make such rules as they consider appropriate for the transfer of Shares of each Series and class and similar matters. The record books of the Trust as kept by the Trust or any transfer or similar agent, as the case may be, shall be conclusive as to who are the Shareholders of each Series and class and as to the number of Shares of each Series and class held from time to time by each.

Section 3. <u>Investments in the Trust</u>. The Trustees shall accept investments in the Trust from such persons and on such terms and for such consideration as they from time to time authorize.

Section 4. <u>Status of Shares and Limitation of Personal Liability</u>. Shares shall be deemed to be personal property giving only the rights provided in this Declaration of Trust. Every Shareholder by virtue of having become a Shareholder shall be held to have expressly assented and agreed to the terms hereof and to have become a party hereto. The death of a Shareholder during the continuance of the Trust shall not operate to terminate the same nor entitle the representative of any deceased Shareholder to an accounting or to take any action in court or elsewhere against the Trust or the Trustees, but entitles such representative only to the rights of said deceased Shareholder under this Trust. Ownership of Shares shall not entitle the Shareholder to any title in or to the whole or any part of the Trust property or right to call for a partition or division of the same or for an accounting, nor shall the ownership of Shares constitute the Shareholders partners. Neither the Trust nor the Trustees, nor any officer, employee nor agent of the Trust, shall have any power to bind personally any Shareholder, nor except as specifically provided herein to call upon any Shareholder for the payment of any sum of money or assessment whatsoever other than such as the Shareholder may at any time personally agree to pay.

Section 5. <u>Power of Trustees to Change Provisions Relating to Shares</u>. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Declaration of Trust and without limiting the power of the Trustees to amend the Declaration of Trust as provided elsewhere herein, the Trustees shall have the power to amend this Declaration of Trust, at any time and from time to time, in such manner as the Trustees may determine in their sole discretion, without the need for Shareholder action, for any reason, including to add to, delete, replace or otherwise modify any provisions relating to the Shares contained in this Declaration of Trust for the purpose of responding to or complying with any regulations, orders, rulings or interpretations of any governmental agency or any laws, now or hereafter applicable to the Trust. The establishment and designation of any Series of Shares in addition to the Series established and designated prior to the Effective Date shall be effective upon the adoption by vote or written consent (which may be obtained and/or given by electronic means) of a majority of the then Trustees of a resolution setting forth such establishment and designation and the relative rights and preferences of such Series, or as otherwise provided in such resolution. The establishment and designation of any class of Shares shall be effective upon the adoption by vote or written consent (which may be obtained and/or given by electronic means) of a majority of the then Trustees of a resolution setting forth such establishment and designation and the relative rights and preferences of such class and such eligibility requirements for investment therein as the Trustees may determine, or as otherwise provided in such resolution.

------

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Trustees shall have the power to, and may, without the approval of Shareholders, for the above-stated purposes, amend the Declaration of Trust to:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) create one or more Series or classes of Shares (in addition to any Series or classes already existing or otherwise) with such rights and preferences and such eligibility requirements for investment therein as the Trustees shall determine and reclassify any or all outstanding Shares as shares of particular Series or classes in accordance with such eligibility requirements;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) amend any of the provisions set forth in paragraphs (a) through (j) of Section 6 of this Article III;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) combine one or more Series or classes of Shares into a single Series or class on such terms and conditions as the Trustees shall determine or consolidate, merge or transfer assets of the Trust or a Series as set forth in Article VIII, Section 5;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) change or eliminate any eligibility requirements for investment in Shares of any Series or class, including without limitation the power to provide for the issue of Shares of any Series or class in connection with any merger or consolidation of the Trust with another trust or company or any acquisition by the Trust of part or all of the assets of another trust or company;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) change the designation of any Series or class of Shares;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(f) change the method of allocating dividends among the various Series and classes of Shares;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(g) allocate any specific assets or liabilities of the Trust or any specific items of income or expense of the Trust to one or more Series or classes of Shares; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(h) specifically allocate assets to any or all Series of Shares or create one or more additional Series of Shares which are preferred over all other Series of Shares in respect of assets specifically allocated thereto or any dividends paid by the Trust with respect to any net income, however determined, earned from the investment and reinvestment of any assets so allocated or otherwise and provide for any special voting or other rights with respect to such Series or any classes of Shares thereof.

Section 6. <u>Establishment and Designation of Series and Classes</u>.

Shares of each Series established through and including the Effective Date shall have the following rights and preferences relative to Shares of each other Series, and Shares of each class of a Multi-Class Series shall have such rights and preferences relative to other classes of the same Series as are set forth below, together with such other rights and preferences relative to such other Series or classes as are set forth in any resolution of the Trustees establishing and designating such Series or class of Shares:

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) <u>Assets belonging to Series</u>. Subject to the provisions of paragraph (c) of this Section 6:

All consideration received by the Trust for the issue or sale of Shares of a particular Series, together with all assets in which such consideration is invested or reinvested, all income, earnings, profits and proceeds thereof from whatever source derived, including, without limitation, any proceeds derived from the sale, exchange or liquidation of such assets, and any funds or payments derived from any reinvestment of such proceeds in whatever form the same may be, shall irrevocably belong to that Series for all purposes, subject only to the rights of creditors of that Series, and shall be so recorded upon the books of account of the Trust. Such consideration, assets, income, earnings, profits and proceeds thereof, from whatever source derived, including, without limitation, any proceeds derived from the sale, exchange or liquidation of such assets, and any funds or payments derived from any reinvestment of such proceeds, in whatever form the same may be, are herein referred to as "assets belonging to" that Series. In the event that there are any assets, income, earnings, profits and proceeds thereof, funds or payments which are not readily identifiable as belonging to any particular Series (collectively "General Assets"), the Trustees shall allocate such General Assets to, between or among any one or more of the Series established and designated from time to time in such manner and on such basis as they, in their sole discretion, deem fair and equitable, and any General Asset so allocated to a particular Series shall belong to that Series. Each such allocation by the Trustees shall be conclusive and binding upon the Shareholders of all Series for all purposes.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) <u>Liabilities Belonging to Series</u>. Subject to the provisions of paragraph (c) of this Section 6:

The assets belonging to each particular Series shall be charged solely with the liabilities of the Trust in respect to that Series, the expenses, costs, charges and reserves attributable to that Series, and any general liabilities of the Trust which are not readily identifiable as belonging to any particular Series but which are allocated and charged by the Trustees to and among any one or more of the Series established and designated from time to time in a manner and on such basis as the Trustees in their sole discretion deem fair and equitable. The liabilities, expenses, costs, charges and reserves so charged to a Series are herein referred to as "liabilities belonging to" that Series. Each allocation of liabilities, expenses, costs, charges and reserves by the Trustees shall be conclusive and binding upon the Shareholders of all Series for all purposes.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) <u>Apportionment of Assets etc. in Case of Multi-Class Series</u>. In the case of any Multi-Class Series, to the extent necessary or appropriate to give effect to the relative rights and preferences of any classes of Shares of such Series, (i) any assets, income, earnings, profits, proceeds, liabilities, expenses, charges, costs and reserves belonging or attributable to that Series may be allocated or attributed to a particular class of Shares of that Series or apportioned among two or more classes of Shares of that Series; and (ii) Shares of any class of such Series may have priority or preference over Shares of other classes of such Series with respect to dividends or distributions upon termination of the Trust or of such Series or class or otherwise, provided that no Share shall have any priority or preference over any other Shares of the same class and that all dividends and distributions to Shareholders of a particular class shall be made ratably among all Shareholders of such class according to the number of Shares of such class held of record by such Shareholders on the record date for any dividend or distribution or on the date of termination, as the case may be.

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) <u>Dividends, Distributions, Redemptions and Repurchases</u>. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Declaration, including, without limitation, Article VI, no dividend or distribution (including, without limitation, any distribution paid upon termination of the Trust or of any Series or class) with respect to, nor any redemption or repurchase of, the Shares of any Series or class shall be effected by the Trust other than from the assets belonging to such Series or attributable to such class, nor shall any Shareholder of any particular Series or class otherwise have any right or claim against the assets belonging to any other Series or attributable to any other class except to the extent that such Shareholder has such a right or claim hereunder as a Shareholder of such other Series or class.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) <u>Voting</u>. Notwithstanding any of the other provisions of this Declaration, including, without limitation, Section 1 of Article V, and except to the extent required by applicable law, the Shareholders of any particular Series or class shall not be entitled to vote on any matters as to which such Series or class is not affected. On any matter submitted to a vote of Shareholders, all Shares of the Trust then entitled to vote shall, except as otherwise provided in the By-Laws, be voted in the aggregate as a single class without regard to Series or class of Shares, except that (1) when required by the 1940 Act or when the Trustees shall have determined that the matter affects one or more Series or classes of Shares materially differently, Shares shall be voted by individual Series or class and (2) when the matter affects only the interests of one or more Series or classes, only Shareholders of such Series or classes shall be entitled to vote thereon. There shall be no cumulative voting in the election of Trustees.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(f) <u>Equality</u>. Except to the extent necessary or appropriate to give effect to the relative rights and preferences of any classes of Shares of a Multi-Class Series, all the Shares of each particular Series shall represent an equal proportionate interest in the assets belonging to that Series (subject to the liabilities belonging to that Series), and each Share of any particular Series shall be equal to each other Share of that Series. All the Shares of each particular class of Shares within a Multi-Class Series shall represent an equal proportionate interest in the assets belonging to such Series that are attributable to such class (subject to the liabilities attributable to such class), and each Share of any particular class within a Multi-Class Series shall be equal to each other Share of such class.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(g) <u>Fractions</u>. Any fractional Share of a Series or class shall carry proportionately all the rights and obligations of a whole Share of that Series or class, including rights with respect to voting, receipt of dividends and distributions, redemption of Shares and termination of the Trust.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(h) <u>Exchange Privilege</u>. The Trustees shall have the authority to provide that the holders of Shares of any Series or class shall have the right to exchange said Shares for Shares of one or more other Series or classes of Shares in accordance with such requirements and procedures as may be established by the Trustees.

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) <u>Combination of Series or Classes</u>. Without limiting the authority of the Trustees set forth in Article VIII, Section 5, the Trustees shall have the authority, without the approval of the Shareholders of any Series or class unless otherwise required by applicable law, to combine the assets and liabilities belonging to any two or more Series or attributable to any class into assets and liabilities belonging to a single Series or attributable to a single class by vote or written consent (which may be obtained and/or given by electronic means) of a majority of the then Trustees.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(j) <u>Elimination of Series or Class</u>. At any time that there are no Shares outstanding of any particular Series previously established and designated, the Trustees may abolish and rescind the establishment and designation of that Series by vote or written consent (which may be obtained and/or given by electronic means) of a majority of the then Trustees. At any time that there are no Shares outstanding of any particular class previously established and designated of a Multi-Class Series, the Trustees may abolish that class and rescind the establishment and designation thereof by vote or written consent (which may be obtained and/or given by electronic means) of a majority of the then Trustees.

Section 7. <u>Indemnification of Shareholders</u>. In case any Shareholder or former Shareholder shall be held to be personally liable solely by reason of his or her being or having been a Shareholder of the Trust or of a particular Series or class and not because of his or her acts or omissions or for some other reason, the Shareholder or former Shareholder (or his or her heirs, executors, administrators or other legal representatives or, in the case of a corporation or other entity, its corporate or other general successor) shall be entitled out of the assets of the Series (or attributable to the class) of which he or she is a Shareholder or former Shareholder to be held harmless from and indemnified against all loss and expense arising from such liability.

Section 8. <u>No Preemptive Rights</u>. Shareholders shall have no preemptive or other right to subscribe to any additional Shares or other securities issued by the Trust.

Section 9. <u>Claims</u>. As used in this Section 9, a "direct" shareholder claim shall refer to (i) a claim based upon alleged violations of a Shareholder's individual rights independent of any harm to the Trust, including a Shareholder's voting rights under Article V, rights to receive a dividend payment as may be declared from time to time, rights to inspect books and records, or other similar rights personal to the Shareholder and independent of any harm to the Trust; and (ii) a claim for which a direct shareholder action is expressly provided under the U.S. federal securities laws. Any other claim asserted by a Shareholder, including without limitation any claims purporting to be brought on behalf of the Trust or involving any alleged harm to the Trust, shall be considered a "derivative" claim.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) <u>Derivative Claims</u>. No Shareholder or group of Shareholders shall have the right to bring or maintain any court action, proceeding or claim on behalf of the Trust or any Series without first making demand on the Trustees requesting the Trustees to bring or maintain such action, proceeding or claim. The requirement of demand shall not be excused under any circumstances, including claims of alleged interest on the part of the Trustees. Such demand shall be mailed to the Secretary of the Trust at the Trust's principal office and shall set forth in reasonable detail the nature of the proposed court action, proceeding or claim and the essential facts relied upon by the Shareholder(s) to support the allegations made in the demand. The Trustees shall consider such demand within 90 days of its receipt by the Trust. In their sole discretion, the Trustees may submit the matter to a vote of Shareholders of the Trust or Series, as appropriate. Any decision by the Trustees to bring, maintain or settle (or not to bring, maintain or settle) such court action, proceeding or claim, or to submit the matter to a vote of Shareholders, shall be made by the Trustees in their business judgment and shall be binding upon the Shareholders.

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) <u>Direct Claims</u>. No group of Shareholders shall have the right to bring or maintain a direct action or claim for monetary damages against the Trust or the Trustees predicated upon an express or implied right of action under this Declaration or the 1940 Act (excepting rights of action permitted under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act), nor shall any single Shareholder, who is similarly situated to one or more other Shareholders with respect to the alleged injury, have the right to bring such an action, unless such group of Shareholders or Shareholder has obtained authorization from the Trustees to bring the action. The requirement of authorization shall not be excused under any circumstances, including claims of alleged interest on the part of the Trustees. A request for authorization shall be mailed to the Secretary of the Trust at the Trust's principal office and shall set forth with particularity the nature of the proposed court action, proceeding or claim and the essential facts relied upon by the group of Shareholders or Shareholder to support the allegations made in the request. The Trustees shall consider such request within 90 days of its receipt by the Trust. In their sole discretion, the Trustees may submit the matter to a vote of Shareholders of the Trust or Series, as appropriate. Any decision by the Trustees to settle or to authorize (or not to settle or to authorize) such court action, proceeding or claim, or to submit the matter to a vote of Shareholders, shall be made in their business judgment and shall be binding on all Shareholders.

Section 10. <u>Forum for Adjudication of Disputes</u>. Unless the Trust consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the sole and exclusive forum for (i) any action or proceeding brought on behalf of the Trust or the Shareholders, (ii) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any Trustee, officer, or other employee of the Trust to the Trust or the Trust's Shareholders, (iii) any action asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the Massachusetts Business Corporation Act, Chapter 182 of the Massachusetts General Laws, this Declaration of Trust or the By-Laws, (iv) any action to interpret, apply, enforce or determine the validity of this Declaration of Trust or the Bylaws or any agreement contemplated by any provision of the 1940 Act, this Declaration of Trust or the Bylaws, or (v) any action asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs doctrine shall be within the federal or state courts in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (each, a "Covered Action"). Any person purchasing or otherwise acquiring or holding any interest in shares of beneficial interest of the Trust shall be (i) deemed to have notice of and consented to the provisions of this Section 10, and (ii) deemed to have waived any argument relating to the inconvenience of the forum referenced above in connection with any action or proceeding described in this Section 10.

If any Covered Action is filed in a court other than in a federal or state court sitting within the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (a "Foreign Action") in the name of any Shareholder, such Shareholder shall be deemed to have consented to (i) the personal jurisdiction of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in connection with any action brought in any such courts to enforce the first paragraph of this Section 10 (an "Enforcement Action") and (ii) having service of process made upon such Shareholder in any such Enforcement Action by service upon such Shareholder's counsel in the Foreign Action as agent for such Shareholder.

------

If any provision or provisions of this Section 10 shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable as applied to any person or circumstance for any reason whatsoever, then, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the validity, legality and enforceability of such provision(s) in any other circumstance and of the remaining provisions of this Section 10 (including, without limitation, each portion of any sentence of this Section 10 containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable that is not itself held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) and the application of such provision to other persons and circumstances shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

**ARTICLE IV** 

**The Trustees** 

Section 1. <u>Election and Tenure</u>. The Trustees may fix the number of Trustees, fill vacancies in the Trustees, including vacancies arising from an increase in the number of Trustees, or remove Trustees with or without cause. Each Trustee shall serve during the continued lifetime of the Trust until he or she dies, resigns or is removed, or, if sooner, until the next meeting of Shareholders called for the purpose of electing Trustees and until the election and qualification of his or her successor. Any Trustee may resign at any time by written instrument signed by him or her (including by electronic signature) and delivered to any officer of the Trust or to a meeting of the Trustees. Such resignation shall be effective upon receipt unless specified to be effective at some other time. Except to the extent expressly provided in a written agreement with the Trust, no Trustee resigning and no Trustee removed shall have any right to any compensation for any period following his or her resignation or removal, or any right to damages on account of such removal. The Shareholders may fix the number of Trustees and elect Trustees at any meeting of Shareholders called by the Trustees for that purpose and to the extent required by applicable law, including paragraphs (a) and (b) of Section 16 of the 1940 Act.

Section 2. <u>Effect of Death, Resignation, etc. of a Trustee</u>. The death, declination, resignation, retirement, removal or incapacity of the Trustees, or any of them, shall not operate to annul the Trust or to revoke any existing agency created pursuant to the terms of this Declaration of Trust.

Section 3. <u>Powers</u>. Subject to the provisions of this Declaration of Trust, the business of the Trust shall be managed by the Trustees, and they shall have all powers necessary or convenient to carry out that responsibility including the power to engage in securities transactions of all kinds on behalf of the Trust. Without limiting the foregoing, the Trustees may adopt By-Laws not inconsistent with this Declaration of Trust providing for the regulation and management of the affairs of the Trust and may amend and repeal them; they may elect and remove such officers and appoint and terminate such agents as they consider appropriate; they may appoint from their own number and terminate one or more committees consisting of one or more Trustees which may exercise the powers and authority of the Trustees to the extent that the Trustees determine; they may enter into one or more contracts with any one or more corporations, trusts, associations, partnerships, limited partnerships, other type of organizations, or individuals to provide for the performance and assumption of services to the Trust, including but not limited to contracts whereby the other party or parties undertakes to provide depository, custody, transfer agency, shareholder servicing, distribution, and/or principal underwriting

------

services; set record dates for the determination of Shareholders with respect to various matters, and in general delegate such authority as they consider desirable to any officer of the Trust, to any committee of the Trustees and to any agent or employee of the Trust or to any such custodian or underwriter. In addition to the foregoing, the Trustees of the Trust who are not "Interested Persons" (persons of the Trust as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (or as exempted from being an "interested person" by any rule, regulation or order of the Securities and Exchange Commission)) of the Trust shall have the power to hire employees and other agents and experts necessary to carry out their duties, as determined by the trustees of the Trust who are not Interested persons of the Trust in their discretion.

Without limiting the foregoing, the Trustees shall have power and authority:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) To invest and reinvest cash, and to hold cash uninvested;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) To sell, exchange, lend, pledge, mortgage, hypothecate, lease, write options with respect to or otherwise deal in any property rights relating to any or all of the assets of the Trust;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(c) To vote or give assent, or exercise any rights of ownership, with respect to stock or other securities or property; and to execute and deliver proxies or powers of attorney to such person or persons as the Trustees shall deem proper, granting to such person or persons such power and discretion with relation to securities or property as the Trustees shall deem proper;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(d) To exercise powers and rights of subscription or otherwise which in any manner arise out of ownership of securities or other property;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e) To hold any security or property in a form not indicating any trust, whether in bearer, unregistered or other negotiable form, or in its own name or in the name of a custodian or sub-custodian or a nominee or nominees or otherwise;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(f) To consent to or participate in any plan for the reorganization, consolidation or merger of any corporation or issuer of any security which is held in the Trust; to consent to any contract, lease, mortgage, purchase or sale of property by such corporation or issuer; and to pay calls or subscriptions with respect to any security held in the Trust;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(g) To join with other security holders in acting through a committee, depositary, voting trustee or otherwise, and in that connection to deposit any security with, or transfer any security to, any such committee, depositary or trustee, and to delegate to them such power and authority with relation to any security (whether or not so deposited or transferred) as the Trustees shall deem proper, and to agree to pay, and to pay, such portion of the expenses and compensation of such committee, depositary or trustee as the Trustees shall deem proper;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(h) To compromise, arbitrate or otherwise adjust claims in favor of or against the Trust or any matter in controversy, including but not limited to claims for taxes;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) To enter into joint ventures, general or limited partnerships and any other combinations or associations;

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(j) To borrow funds or other property;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(k) To endorse or guarantee the payment of any notes or other obligations of any person; and to make contracts of guaranty or suretyship, or otherwise assume liability for payment of such notes or other obligations;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(l) To purchase and pay for entirely out of Trust property such insurance as they may deem necessary or appropriate for the conduct of the business of the Trust, including, without limitation, insurance policies insuring the assets of the Trust and payment of distributions and principal on its portfolio investments, and insurance policies insuring the Shareholders, Trustees, officers, employees, agents, investment advisers, principal underwriters or independent contractors of the Trust individually against all claims and liabilities of every nature arising by reason of holding, being or having held any such office or position, or by reason of any action alleged to have been taken or omitted by any such person as Trustee, officer, employee, agent, investment adviser, principal underwriter or independent contractor, including any action taken or omitted that may be determined to constitute negligence, whether or not the Trust would have the power to indemnify such person against liability;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(m) To pay pensions as deemed appropriate by the Trustees and to adopt, establish and carry out pension, profit-sharing, share bonus, share purchase, savings, thrift and other retirement, incentive and benefit plans, trusts and provisions, including the purchasing of life insurance and annuity contracts as a means of providing such retirement and other benefits, for any or all of the Trustees, officers, employees and agents of the Trust;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(n) To purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire Shares, including in accordance with Rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act or as otherwise permitted under the 1940 Act and other applicable law; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(o) To engage in any business deemed necessary and appropriate for the Trust.

The Trustees shall not in any way be bound or limited by any present or future law or custom in regard to investments by Trustees. The Trustees shall not be required to obtain any court order to deal with any assets of the Trust or take any other action hereunder.

Section 4. <u>Payment of Expenses by the Trust</u>. The Trustees are authorized to pay or cause to be paid out of the principal or income of the Trust, or partly out of principal and partly out of income, as they deem fair, all expenses, fees, charges, taxes and liabilities incurred or arising in connection with the Trust, or in connection with the management thereof, including but not limited to, the Trustees' compensation and such expenses and charges for the services of the Trust's officers, employees, administrators, investment advisers or managers, principal underwriter, auditor, counsel, custodian, transfer agent, shareholder servicing agent, and such other agents or independent contractors, and such other expenses and charges, as the Trustees may deem necessary or proper to incur.

------

Section 5. <u>Payment of Expenses by Shareholders</u>. The Trustees shall have the power, as frequently as they may determine, to cause each Shareholder, or each Shareholder of any particular Series or class, to pay directly, in advance or arrears, for charges of the Trust's custodian or transfer, shareholder servicing or similar agent, an amount fixed from time to time by the Trustees, by setting off such charges due from such Shareholder from declared but unpaid dividends owed such Shareholder and/or by reducing the number of Shares in the account of such Shareholder by that number of full and/or fractional Shares which represents the outstanding amount of such charges due from such Shareholder.

Section 6. <u>Ownership of Assets of the Trust</u>. Title to all of the assets of the Trust shall at all times be considered as vested in the Trustees.

Section 7. <u>Advisory, Management and Distribution Contracts</u>. Subject to such requirements and restrictions as may be set forth in the By-Laws, the Trustees may, at any time and from time to time, contract for exclusive or nonexclusive advisory and/or management services for the Trust or for any Series or class with any corporation, trust, association or other organization (a "Manager"); and any such contract may contain such other terms as the Trustees may determine, including without limitation, authority for a Manager to determine from time to time without prior consultation with the Trustees what investments shall be purchased, held, sold or exchanged and what portion, if any, of the assets of the Trust shall be held uninvested and to make changes in the Trust's investments. The Trustees may also, at any time and from time to time, contract with a Manager or any other corporation, trust, association or other organization, appointing it exclusive or nonexclusive distributor or principal underwriter for the Shares, every such contract to comply with such requirements and restrictions as may be set forth in the By-Laws; and any such contract may contain such other terms as the Trustees may determine.

The fact that:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(i) any of the Shareholders, Trustees or officers of the Trust is a shareholder, director, officer, partner, trustee, employee, manager, adviser, principal underwriter, distributor or affiliate or agent of or for any corporation, trust, association or other organization, or of or for any parent or affiliate of any organization, with which an advisory or management contract, or principal underwriter's or distributor's contract or transfer, shareholder servicing or other agency contract may have been or may hereafter be made, or that any such organization, or any parent or affiliate thereof, is a Shareholder or has an interest in the Trust, or that

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(ii) any corporation, trust, association or other organization with which an advisory or management contract or principal underwriter's or distributor's contract, or transfer, shareholder servicing, custodian or other agency contract may have been or may hereafter be made also has an advisory or management contract, or principal underwriter's or distributor's contract or transfer, shareholder servicing, custodian or other agency contract with one or more other corporations, trusts, associations or other organizations, or has other business or interests shall not affect the validity of any such contract or disqualify any Shareholder, Trustee or officer of the Trust from voting upon or executing the same or create any liability or accountability to the Trust or its Shareholders.

------

**ARTICLE V** 

**Shareholders' Voting Powers and Meetings** 

Section 1. <u>Voting Powers</u>. The Shareholders shall have power to vote only (i) for the election of Trustees as provided in Article IV, Section 1, (ii) with respect to any amendment of this Declaration of Trust to the extent and as provided in Article VIII, Section 8, (iii) to the extent provided in Article III, Section 9 as to whether or not a court action, proceeding or claim should or should not be brought or maintained derivatively on behalf of the Trust or the Shareholders or directly against the Trust or the Trustees, (iv) with respect to the termination of the Trust or any Series or class to the extent and as provided in Article VIII, Section 4, (v) to remove Trustees from office to the extent and as provided in Article V, Section 6 and (vi) with respect to such additional matters relating to the Trust as may be required by this Declaration of Trust, the By-Laws or any registration of the Trust with the Commission (or any successor agency) or any state, or as the Trustees may consider necessary or desirable. The number of votes that each whole or fractional Share shall be entitled to vote as to any matter on which it is entitled to vote shall be as specified in the By-Laws. There shall be no cumulative voting in the election of Trustees. Shares may be voted in person or by proxy, including by electronic means. A proxy with respect to Shares held in the name of two or more persons shall be valid if executed by any one of them unless at or prior to exercise of the proxy the Trust receives a specific written notice to the contrary from any one of them. A proxy purporting to be executed by or on behalf of a Shareholder shall be deemed valid unless challenged at or prior to its exercise and the burden of proving invalidity shall rest on the challenger. At any time when no Shares of a Series or class are outstanding the Trustees may exercise all rights of Shareholders of that Series or class with respect to matters affecting that Series or class and may with respect to that Series or class take any action required by law, this Declaration of Trust or the By-Laws to be taken by the Shareholders thereof.

Section 2. <u>Voting Power and Meetings</u>. Meetings of the Shareholders may be called by the Trustees for the purpose of electing Trustees as provided in Article IV, Section 1 and for such other purposes as may be prescribed by law, by this Declaration of Trust or by the By-Laws. Meetings of the Shareholders may also be called by the Trustees from time to time for the purpose of taking action upon any other matter deemed by the Trustees to be necessary or desirable. A meeting of Shareholders may be held at any place within or outside the Commonwealth of Massachusetts designated by the Trustees. Notice of any meeting of Shareholders, stating the time and place of the meeting, shall be given or caused to be given by the Trustees to each Shareholder by mailing such notice, postage prepaid, at least seven days before such meeting, at the Shareholder's address as it appears on the records of the Trust, or by facsimile or other electronic transmission, at least seven days before such meeting, to the telephone or facsimile number or e-mail or other electronic address most recently furnished to the Trust (or its agent) by the Shareholder. Whenever notice of a meeting is required to be given to a Shareholder under this Declaration of Trust or the By-Laws, a written waiver thereof, executed before or after the meeting by such Shareholder or his attorney thereunto authorized and filed with the records of the meeting, shall be deemed equivalent to such notice.

------

Section 3. <u>Quorum and Required Vote</u>. Except when a larger quorum is required by law, by the By-Laws or by this Declaration of Trust, 30% of the Shares entitled to vote shall constitute a quorum at a Shareholders' meeting. When any one or more Series or classes is to vote as a single class separate from any other Shares which are to vote on the same matters as a separate class or classes, 30% of the Shares of each such class entitled to vote shall constitute a quorum at a Shareholders' meeting of that class. Any meeting of Shareholders may be adjourned from time to time by a majority of the votes properly cast upon the question, whether or not a quorum is present, and the meeting may be held as adjourned within a reasonable time after the date set for the original meeting without further notice. When a quorum is present at any meeting, a majority of the Shares voted shall decide any questions and a plurality shall elect a Trustee, except when a larger vote is required by any provision of this Declaration of Trust or the By-Laws or by law. If any question on which the Shareholders are entitled to vote would adversely affect the rights of any Series or class of Shares, the vote of a majority (or such larger vote as is required as aforesaid) of the Shares of such Series or class which are entitled to vote, voting separately, shall also be required to decide such question.

Section 4. <u>Action by Written Consent</u>. Any action taken by Shareholders may be taken without a meeting if Shareholders holding a majority of the Shares entitled to vote on the matter (or such larger proportion thereof as shall be required by any express provision of this Declaration of Trust or by the By-Laws or by law) and holding a majority (or such larger proportion as aforesaid) of the Shares of any Series or class entitled to vote separately on the matter consent to the action in writing and such written consents are filed with the records of the meetings of Shareholders. Such consent shall be treated for all purposes as a vote taken at a meeting of Shareholders.

Section 5. <u>Additional Provisions</u>. The By-Laws may include further provisions for Shareholders' votes and meetings and related matters.

Section 6. <u>Removal of Trustees</u>. No natural person shall serve as Trustee after the holders of record of not less than two-thirds of the outstanding Shares have declared that such Trustee be removed from that office either by declaration in writing filed with the Trust's custodian or by votes cast in person or by proxy at a meeting called for the purpose. The Trustees shall call a meeting of Shareholders for the purpose of voting upon the question of removal of any Trustee to the extent required by the 1940 Act.

Section 7. <u>Conversion</u>. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Declaration of Trust or the By-Laws, a favorable vote of not less than seventy-five percent (75%) of the Shares of the Trust, each affected Class or Series outstanding, voting as separate Classes or Series, shall be required to approve, adopt or authorize an amendment to this Declaration of Trust that makes the Shares a "redeemable security" as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, unless such amendment has been approved by a majority of the Trustees then in office, in which case approval by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) shall be required. Upon the adoption of a proposal to convert the Trust from a "closed-end company" to an "open-end company" as those terms are defined by the 1940 Act and the necessary amendments to this Declaration of Trust to permit such a conversion of the Trust's outstanding Shares entitled to vote, the Trust shall, upon complying with any requirements of the 1940 Act and state law, become an "open-end" investment company. Such affirmative vote or consent shall be in addition to the vote or consent of the holders of the Shares otherwise required by law, or any agreement between the Trust and any national securities exchange.

------

**ARTICLE VI** 

**Net Income, Distributions, and Redemptions and Repurchases** 

Section 1. <u>Distributions of Net Income</u>. The Trustees may each year, or more frequently if they so determine, distribute to the Shareholders of each Series out of the assets of such Series such amounts as the Trustees may determine. Except as otherwise permitted by Section 6 of Article III in the case of Multi-Class Series, all dividends and distributions on Shares of a particular Series shall be distributed pro rata to the holders of that Series in proportion to the number of Shares of that Series held by such holders and recorded on the books of the Trust at the date and time of record established for the payment of such dividend or distributions.

The manner of determining net income, income, asset values, capital gains, expenses, liabilities and reserves of any Series or class may from time to time be altered as necessary or desirable in the judgment of the Trustees to conform such manner of determination to any other method prescribed or permitted by applicable law. Net income shall be determined by the Trustees or by such person as they may authorize at the times and in the manner provided in the By-Laws. Determinations of net income of any Series or class and determinations of income, asset value, capital gains, expenses and liabilities made by the Trustees, or by such person as they may authorize, in good faith, shall be binding on all parties concerned. The foregoing sentence shall not be construed to protect any Trustee, officer or agent of the Trust against any liability to the Trust or its security holders to which he or she would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office.

If, for any reason, the net income of any Series or class determined at any time is a negative amount, the pro rata share of such negative amount allocable to each Shareholder of such Series or class shall constitute a liability of such Shareholder to that Series or class which shall be paid out of such Shareholder's account at such times and in such manner as the Trustees may from time to time determine (x) out of the accrued dividend account of such Shareholder, (y) by reducing the number of Shares of that Series or class in the account of such Shareholder or (z) otherwise.

Section 2. <u>Redemptions and Repurchases</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a) The Trust may from time to time redeem or repurchase its Shares, all upon such terms and conditions as may be determined by the Trustees and subject to any applicable provisions of the 1940 Act or any exemption therefrom. The Trust may require Shareholders to pay a withdrawal charge, a sales charge, or any other form of charge to the Trust, to the underwriter or to any other person designated by the Trustees upon redemption or repurchase of Shares in such amount as shall be determined from time to time by the Trustees. The Trust may also charge a redemption or repurchase fee, payable to the Trust, in such amount as may be determined from time to time by the Trustees. The Trustees may from time to time specify conditions, not inconsistent with the 1940 Act or any exemption therefrom, regarding the redemption or repurchase of Shares of the Trust.

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(b) Subject to Section 2(a) hereof, Shares may be redeemed or repurchased at their net asset value or at such other price as is in compliance with the 1940 Act or any exemption therefrom, which may be reduced by any sales charge, withdrawal charge, or any other form of charge authorized by the Trustees. Net asset value shall be determined as set forth in the By-Laws as of such time as the Trustees shall have theretofore prescribed by resolution. Payment for Shares redeemed or repurchased shall be made in cash or in property out of the assets of the Trust, or if applicable, the relevant Class or Series, to the Shareholder or Shareholders of record at such time and in a manner not inconsistent with the 1940 Act or other applicable laws.

Section 3. <u>Redemptions at the Option of the Trust</u>. The Trust shall have the right at its option and at any time to redeem Shares of any Shareholder at the net asset value thereof: (i) if at such time such Shareholder owns Shares of any Series or class having an aggregate net asset value of less than an amount determined from time to time by the Trustees; (ii) to the extent that such Shareholder owns Shares equal to or in excess of a percentage determined from time to time by the Trustees of the outstanding Shares of the Trust or of any Series or class; (iii) if the Trustees determine that such Shareholder is engaging in conduct that is harmful to the Trust or any Series or class; or (iv) if the Trustees otherwise determine such redemption to be necessary or appropriate.

**ARTICLE VII** 

**Compensation and Limitation of Liability of Trustees** 

Section 1. <u>Compensation</u>. The Trustees as such shall be entitled to reasonable compensation from the Trust; they may fix the amount of their compensation. Nothing herein shall in any way prevent the employment of any Trustee for advisory, management, legal, accounting, investment banking or other services and payment for the same by the Trust.

Section 2. <u>Limitation of Liability</u>. No Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Trust shall be subject to any liability whatsoever to any person in connection with Trust property or the affairs of the Trust, and no Trustee shall be responsible or liable in any event for any neglect or wrong-doing of any officer, agent, employee, Manager or principal underwriter of the Trust or for the act or omission of any other Trustee. For the sake of clarification and without limiting the foregoing, the appointment, designation or identification of a Trustee as the chairman of the Board, the lead or assistant lead independent Trustee, a member or chairman of a committee of the Board, an expert on any topic or in any area (including an audit committee financial expert) or as having any other special appointment, designation or identification shall not (a) impose on that person any duty, obligation or liability that is greater than the duties, obligations and liabilities imposed on that person as a Trustee in the absence of the appointment, designation or identification or (b) affect in any way such Trustee's rights or entitlement to indemnification, and no Trustee who has special skills or expertise, or is appointed, designated or identified as aforesaid, shall (x) be held to a higher standard of care by virtue thereof or (y) be limited with respect to any indemnification to which such Trustee would otherwise be entitled. Nothing in this Declaration of Trust, including without limitation anything in this Article VII, Section 2, shall protect any Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Trust against any liabilities to the Trust or its Shareholders to which he, she or it would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his, her or its office or position with or on behalf of the Trust.

------

Every note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking and every other act or thing whatsoever issued, executed or done by or on behalf of the Trust or the Trustees or any of them in connection with the Trust shall be conclusively deemed to have been issued, executed or done only in or with respect to their or his or her capacity as Trustees or Trustee, and such Trustees or Trustee shall not be personally liable thereon.

**ARTICLE VIII** 

**Miscellaneous** 

Section 1. <u>Trustees, Shareholders, etc. Not Personally Liable; Notice</u>. All persons extending credit to, contracting with or having any claim against the Trust or any Series or class shall look only to the assets of the Trust, or, to the extent that the liability of the Trust may have been expressly limited by contract to the assets of a particular Series or attributable to a particular class, only to the assets belonging to the relevant Series or attributable to the relevant class, for payment under such credit, contract or claim; and neither the Shareholders nor the Trustees, nor any of the Trust's officers, employees or agents, whether past, present or future, shall be personally liable therefor. Nothing in this Declaration of Trust shall protect any Trustee against any liability to which such Trustee would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of the office of Trustee.

Every note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking made or issued on behalf of the Trust by the Trustees, by any officer or officers or otherwise shall give notice that this Declaration of Trust is on file with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and shall recite that the same was executed or made by or on behalf of the Trust or by them as Trustee or Trustees or as officer or officers or otherwise and not individually and that the obligations of such instrument are not binding upon any of them or the Shareholders individually but are binding only upon the assets and property of the Trust or upon the assets belonging to the Series or attributable to the class for the benefit of which the Trustees have caused the note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking to be made or issued, and may contain such further recital as he or she or they may deem appropriate, but the omission of any such recital shall not operate to bind any Trustee or Trustees or officer or officers or Shareholders or any other person individually.

Section 2. <u>Trustee's Good Faith Action, Expert Advice, No Bond or Surety</u>. The exercise by the Trustees of their powers and discretions hereunder shall be binding upon everyone interested. A Trustee shall be liable for his or her own willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of the office of Trustee, and for nothing else, and shall not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. The Trustees may take advice of counsel or other experts with respect to the meaning and operation of this Declaration of Trust, and shall be under no liability for any act or omission in accordance with such advice or for failing to follow such advice. The Trustees shall not be required to give any bond as such, nor any surety if a bond is required.

------

Section 3. <u>Liability of Third Persons Dealing with Trustees</u>. No person dealing with the Trustees shall be bound to make any inquiry concerning the validity of any transaction made or to be made by the Trustees or to see to the application of any payments made or property transferred to the Trust or upon its order.

Section 4. <u>Termination of Trust, Series or Class</u>. Unless terminated as provided herein, the Trust shall continue without limitation of time. The Trust may be terminated at any time by vote of at least 66-2/3% of the Shares of each Series entitled to vote and voting separately by Series, or by the Trustees by written notice to the Shareholders. Any Series or class may be terminated at any time by vote of at least 66-2/3% of the Shares of that Series or class, or by the Trustees by written notice to the Shareholders of that Series or class. Nothing in this Declaration of Trust or the By-Laws shall restrict the power of the Trustees to terminate any Series or class of Shares by written notice to the Shareholders of such Series, whether or not such Shareholders have voted (or are proposed to vote) with respect to a merger, reorganization, sale of assets or similar transaction involving such Series or class of Shares.

Upon termination of the Trust (or any Series or class, as the case may be), after paying or otherwise providing for all charges, taxes, expenses and liabilities belonging, severally, to each Series (or the applicable Series or attributable to the particular class, as the case may be), whether due or accrued or anticipated as may be determined by the Trustees, the Trust shall, in accordance with such procedures as the Trustees consider appropriate, reduce the remaining assets belonging, severally, to each Series (or the applicable Series or attributable to the particular class, as the case may be), to distributable form in cash or shares or other securities, or any combination thereof, and distribute the proceeds belonging to each Series (or the applicable Series or attributable to the particular class, as the case may be), to the Shareholders of that Series (or class, as the case may be), as a Series (or class, as the case may be), ratably according to the number of Shares of that Series (or class, as the case may be) held by the several Shareholders on the date of termination.

Section 5. <u>Reorganizations</u>. The Trust, or any one or more Series of the Trust, may, either as the successor, survivor or non-survivor, (1) consolidate or merge with one or more other trusts, series, sub-trusts, partnerships, limited liability companies, associations or corporations organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts or any jurisdiction, to form a consolidated or merged trust, series, sub-trust, partnership, limited liability company, association or corporation under the laws of any jurisdiction under the laws of which any one of the constituent entities is organized or (2) transfer all or a substantial portion of its assets to one or more other trusts, series, sub-trusts, partnerships, limited liability companies, associations or corporations organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts or any other jurisdiction, or have one or more such trusts, series, sub-trusts, partnerships, limited liability companies, associations or corporations transfer all or a substantial portion of its assets to it, any such consolidation, merger or transfer to be upon such terms and conditions as are specified in an agreement and plan of reorganization authorized and approved by the Trustees and entered into by the Trust, or one or more Series, as the case may be, in connection therewith. Unless otherwise required by applicable law, any such consolidation, merger or transfer may be authorized by vote of a majority of the Trustees then in office without the approval of Shareholders of the Trust or relevant Series.

------

Section 6. <u>Filing of Copies, Reference, Headings</u>. The original or a copy of this instrument and of each amendment hereto shall be kept at the office of the Trust where it may be inspected by any Shareholder. A copy of this instrument and of each amendment hereto shall be filed by the Trust with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and with any other governmental office where such filing may from time to time be required. Anyone dealing with the Trust may rely on a certificate by an officer of the Trust as to whether or not any such amendments have been made and as to any matters in connection with the Trust hereunder; and, with the same effect as if it were the original, may rely on a copy certified by an officer of the Trust to be a copy of this instrument or of any such amendments. In this instrument and in any such amendment, references to this instrument, and all expressions like "herein,'' ''hereof'' and "hereunder," shall be deemed to refer to this instrument as amended or affected by any such amendments. Headings are placed herein for convenience of reference only and shall not be taken as a part hereof or to control or affect the meaning, construction or effect of this instrument. This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts each of which shall be deemed an original.

Section 7. <u>Applicable Law</u>. This Declaration of Trust is made in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and it is created under and is to be governed by and construed and administered according to the laws of said Commonwealth. The Trust shall be of the type commonly called a Massachusetts business trust, and, without limiting the provisions hereof, the Trust may exercise all powers which are ordinarily exercised by such a trust.

Section 8. <u>Amendments</u>. Except as specifically provided herein, the Trustees may without shareholder vote amend or otherwise supplement this Declaration of Trust by making an amendment, a Declaration of Trust supplemental hereto or an amended and restated Declaration of Trust. Shareholders shall have the right to vote (a) on any amendment that would affect their right to vote granted in Section 1 of Article V; (b) on any amendment to this Section 8; (c) on any amendment as may be required by law or by the Trust's registration statement filed with the Commission; and (d) on any amendment submitted to them by the Trustees. Any required or permitted to be submitted to Shareholders of one or more Series or classes that, as the Trustees determine, shall affect the Shareholders of one or more Series or classes shall be authorized by a vote of the Shareholders of each Series or class affected and no vote of shareholders of a Series or Class not affected shall be required.

Section 9. <u>Addresses</u>. The address of the Trust is 888 Boylston Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02199-8197. The address of each of the Trustees is 888 Boylston Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02199-8197.

*[Remainder of page intentionally left blank.]* 

------

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand and seal as of the day first above written.

---

| |
|:---|
| /s/ David L. Giunta |
|  David L. Giunta |

---

## Ex-99.(B)

Exhibit (b)

**AMENDED AND RESTATED BY-LAWS** 

**OF** 

**LOOMIS SAYLES CREDIT INCOME OPPORTUNITIES FUND** 

July 23, 2025

**ARTICLE 1** 

**Agreement and Declaration of Trust and Principal Office** 

1.1 <u>Agreement and Declaration of Trust</u>. These Amended and Restated By-Laws shall be subject to the Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust, as from time to time in effect (the "Declaration of Trust"), of Loomis Sayles Credit Income Opportunities Fund] (the "Trust"), the Massachusetts business trust established by the Declaration of Trust.

1.2 <u>Principal Office of the Trust</u>. The principal office of the Trust shall be located in Boston, Massachusetts.

**ARTICLE 2** 

**Meetings of Trustees** 

2.1 <u>Regular Meetings</u>. Regular meetings of the Trustees may be held without call or notice at such places and at such times as the Trustees may from time to time determine, provided that notice of the first regular meeting following any such determination shall be given to absent Trustees.

2.2 <u>Special Meetings</u>. Special meetings of the Trustees may be held, at any time and at any place designated in the call of the meeting, when called by the Chairman of the Board, if any, the President, the Treasurer, any Vice President, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or by two or more Trustees, with sufficient notice thereof being given to each Trustee by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or by the officer or the Trustees calling the meeting.

2.3 <u>Notice</u>. It shall be sufficient notice to a Trustee of a special meeting to send notice of the time, date and place of such meeting by (a) mail or courier at least forty-eight hours in advance of the meeting; (b) by telegram, telefax, e-mail or by other electro-mechanical means addressed to the Trustee at his or her usual or last known business or residence address (or fax number or e-mail address as the case may be) at least twenty-four hours before the meeting; or (c) to give notice to him or her in person or by telephone at least twenty-four hours before the meeting. Notice of a meeting need not be given to any Trustee if a written waiver of notice, executed by him or her before or after the meeting, is filed with the records of the meeting, or to any Trustee who attends the meeting without protesting prior thereto or at its commencement the lack of notice to him or her. Except as required by law, neither notice of a meeting nor a waiver of a notice need specify the purposes of the meeting.

------

2.4 <u>Quorum</u>. At any meeting of the Trustees a majority of the Trustees then in office shall constitute a quorum. Any meeting may be adjourned from time to time by a majority of the votes cast upon the question, whether or not a quorum is present, and the meeting may be held as adjourned without further notice to any Trustee who was present at the time of such adjournment; notice of the time and place of any adjourned session of any such meeting shall, however, be given in a manner provided in Section 2.3 of these By-Laws to each Trustee who was not present at the time of such adjournment.

2.5 <u>Action by Vote</u>. When a quorum is present at any meeting, a majority of Trustees present may take any action, except when a larger vote is expressly required by law, by the Declaration of Trust or by these By-Laws. Subject to applicable law, the Trustees by majority vote may delegate to any one of their number their authority to approve particular matters or take particular actions on behalf of the Trust.

2.6 <u>Action by Writing</u>. Except as required by law, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Trustees may be taken without a meeting if a majority of the Trustees (or such larger proportion thereof as shall be required by any express provision of the Declaration of Trust or these By-Laws) consent to the action in writing and such written consents are filed with the records of the meetings of the Trustees. Such consent shall be treated for all purposes as a vote taken at a meeting of Trustees. Written consents of the Trustees may be executed in one or more counterparts. Execution of a written consent or waiver and delivery thereof to the Trust may be accomplished by telefax, e-mail or other electro-mechanical means.

2.7 <u>Presence through Communications Equipment</u>. Except as required by applicable law, the Trustees may participate in a meeting of Trustees by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time, and participation by such means shall constitute presence in person at a meeting.

2.8 <u>Chairman of the Board</u>. If a Chairman of the Board of Trustees is elected, he or she shall have the duties and powers specified in these By-Laws and shall have such other duties and powers as may be determined by the Trustees. Except as the Trustees or the By-Laws shall otherwise determine or provide, the Chairman will preside at all meetings of the Shareholders and of the Trustees. Except to the extent the Trustees otherwise determine, if the Chairman is absent for a meeting of the Board of Trustees or if there is no Chairman, either the Chairman of the Contract Review Committee or the Chairman of the Audit Committee shall preside, as determined by the Board of Trustees. Except as the Trustees otherwise determine, if the Chairman is absent for a meeting of the Shareholders, the President of the Trust or such other officer of the Trust as is designated by the President shall preside. If the Trustees determine to have two or more Co-Chairmen of the Board, the duties of Chairman (including presiding at meetings of the Trustees) shall be shared among the Co-Chairmen in such manner as the Trustees may from time to time determine.

------

**ARTICLE 3** 

**Officers** 

3.1 <u>Enumeration; Qualification</u>. The officers of the Trust shall be a President, a Treasurer, a Secretary, an Assistant Treasurer, an Assistant Secretary and such other officers, if any, as the Trustees from time to time may in their discretion elect. The Trust may also have such agents as the Trustees from time to time may in their discretion appoint. If one or more Chairmen of the Board are elected, each such person shall be a Trustee and may, but need not be, a Shareholder, and shall be considered an officer of the Board of Trustees and not of the Trust. Any other officer may be, but none need be, a Trustee or Shareholder. Any two or more offices may be held by the same person.

3.2 <u>Election and Tenure</u>. The President, the Treasurer and the Secretary, and such other officers as the Trustees may in their discretion from time to time elect shall each be elected by the Trustees to serve until his or her successor is elected or qualified, or until he or she sooner dies, resigns, is removed or becomes disqualified. Each officer shall hold office and each agent shall retain authority at the pleasure of the Trustees.

3.3 <u>Powers</u>. Subject to the other provisions of these By-Laws, each officer shall have, in addition to the duties and powers herein and set forth in the Declaration of Trust, such duties and powers as are commonly incident to the office occupied by him or her as if the Trust were organized as a Massachusetts business corporation and such other duties and powers as the Trustees may from time to time designate.

3.4 <u>President and Vice Presidents</u>. The President shall have the duties and powers specified in these By-Laws and shall have such other duties and powers as may be determined by the Trustees. Any Vice Presidents shall have such duties and powers as shall be designated from time to time by the Trustees.

3.5 <u>Chief Executive Officer</u>. The Chief Executive Officer of the Trust shall be the President or such other officer as is designated as such by the Trustees and shall, subject to the control of the Trustees, have general charge and supervision of the business of the Trust.

3.6 <u>Treasurer; Assistant Treasurer</u>. The Treasurer shall be the chief financial and accounting officer of the Trust, and shall, subject to the provisions of the Declaration of Trust and to any arrangement made by the Trustees with a custodian, investment adviser or manager, administrator or transfer, shareholder servicing or similar agent, be in charge of the valuable papers, books of account and accounting records of the Trust, and shall have such other duties and powers as may be designated from time to time by the Trustees or by the President.

Any Assistant Treasurer shall have the duties and powers specified in these By-Laws and may perform such duties of the Treasurer as the Treasurer or the Trustees may assign, and, in the absence of the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer may perform all of the duties of the Treasurer.

3.7 <u>Secretary; Assistant Secretary</u>. The Secretary or an Assistant Secretary shall record all proceedings of the Shareholders and the Trustees in books to be kept therefor, which books or a copy thereof shall be kept at the principal office of the Trust. In the absence of the Secretary from any meeting of the Shareholders or Trustees, an Assistant Secretary, or if there be none or if he or she is absent, a temporary secretary chosen at such meeting shall record the proceedings thereof in the aforesaid books.

------

Any Assistant Secretary shall have the duties and powers specified in these By-Laws and may perform such duties of the Secretary as the Secretary or the Board of Trustees may assign, and, in the absence of the Secretary, an Assistant Secretary may perform all of the duties of the Secretary.

3.8 <u>Chief Legal Officer</u>. The Chief Legal Officer shall, pursuant to Section 307 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, review all reports of potential material violations of securities laws, breach of fiduciary duty or similar violations "up the ladder" to the Funds, evaluate the merits of the reports, and direct investigative next steps as applicable and shall perform such other duties as the Board may from time to time determine.

3.9 <u>Chief Compliance Officer</u>. The Chief Compliance Officer shall, pursuant to Rule 38a-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, administer the funds' compliance policies and procedures and shall perform such other duties as the Board may from time to time determine.

3.10 <u>Anti-Money Laundering Officer</u>. The Anti-Money Laundering Officer will administer the Trust's anti-money laundering compliance activities and shall perform such other duties as the Board may from time to time determine.

3.11 <u>Resignations; Removals</u>. Any officer may resign at any time by written instrument signed by him or her and delivered to the Chairman, if any, the President or the Secretary, or to a meeting of the Trustees. Such resignation shall be effective upon receipt unless specified to be effective at some other time. The Trustees may remove any officer with or without cause. Except to the extent expressly provided in a written agreement with the Trust, no officer resigning and no officer removed shall have any right to any compensation for any period following his or her resignation or removal, or any right to damages on account of such removal.

**ARTICLE 4** 

**Committees** 

4.1 <u>Quorum; Voting</u>. Except as provided below or as otherwise specifically provided in the resolutions constituting a Committee of the Trustees and providing for the conduct of its meetings or in the charter of such committee adopted by the Trustees, a majority of the members of any Committee of the Trustees shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, and any action of such a Committee may be taken at a meeting by a vote of a majority of the members present (a quorum being present) or evidenced by one or more writings signed by such a majority. If a quorum is not otherwise present with respect to a Committee, the Chair of the Board of Trustees will be considered a member of the Committee for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present, but will not be considered a member of the Committee for purposes of determining whether any action has been approved by a majority of the members present. Members of a Committee may participate in a meeting of such Committee by means of a conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time and participation by such means shall constitute presence in person at a meeting.

------

Except as specifically provided in the resolutions constituting a Committee of the Trustees and providing for the conduct of its meetings or in the charter of such committee adopted by the Trustees, Article 2, Section 2.3 of these By-Laws relating to special meetings of the Trustees shall govern the notice requirements for Committee meetings, provided, however, that such notice need be given only to the Trustees who are members of such Committee.

**ARTICLE 5** 

**Indemnification** 

5.1 <u>Trustees, Officers, etc</u>. The Trust shall indemnify each of its Trustees and officers (including persons who serve at the Trust's request as directors, officers or Trustees of another organization in which the Trust has any interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise) (each hereinafter referred to as a "Covered Person") against all liabilities and expenses, including but not limited to amounts paid in satisfaction of judgments, in compromise or as fines and penalties, and counsel fees reasonably incurred by any Covered Person in connection with the defense or disposition of any action, suit or other proceeding, whether civil or criminal, before any court or administrative or legislative body, in which such Covered Person may be or may have been involved as a party or otherwise or with which such Covered Person may be or may have been threatened, while in office or thereafter, by reason of any alleged act or omission as a trustee or officer of the Trust or by reason of his or her being or having been such a Covered Person except with respect to any matter as to which such Covered Person shall have been finally adjudicated in any such action, suit or other proceeding not to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that such Covered Person's action was in the best interests of the Trust and except that no Covered Person shall be indemnified against any liability to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of such Covered Person's office. Expenses, including counsel fees so incurred by any such Covered Person (but excluding amounts paid in satisfaction of judgments, in compromise or as fines or penalties), shall be paid from time to time by the Trust to a Trustee who is not an "interested person" of the Trust and may be paid from time to time by the Trust to a Trustee who is an "interested person" of the Trust, or to an officer in advance of the final disposition of any such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Covered Person to repay amounts so paid to the Trust if it is ultimately determined that indemnification of such expenses is not authorized under this Article, provided, however, that either (a) such Covered Person shall have provided appropriate security for such undertaking, (b) the Trust shall be insured against losses arising from any such advance payments or (c) either a majority of the disinterested Trustees acting on the matter (provided that a majority of the disinterested Trustees then in office act on the matter), or independent legal counsel in a written opinion, shall have determined, based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial type inquiry) that there is reason to believe that such Covered Person will be found entitled to indemnification under this Article. For purposes of the determination or opinion referred to in clause (c), the majority of disinterested Trustees acting on the matter or independent legal counsel, as the case may be, shall afford the Covered Person a rebuttable presumption that the Covered Person has not engaged in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of such Covered Person's office.

------

5.2 <u>Compromise Payment</u>. As to any matter disposed of (whether by a compromise payment, pursuant to a consent decree or otherwise) without an adjudication by a court, or by any other body before which the proceeding was brought, that such Covered Person has not acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that such Covered Person's action was in the best interests of the Trust or that such Covered Person is liable to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office, indemnification shall be provided if (a) approved, after notice that it involves such indemnification, by at least a majority of the disinterested Trustees acting on the matter (provided that a majority of the disinterested Trustees then in office act on the matter) upon a determination, based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial type inquiry) that such Covered Person has acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that such Covered Person's action was in the best interests of the Trust and is not liable to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office, or (b) there has been obtained an opinion in writing of independent legal counsel, based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial type inquiry) to the effect that such Covered Person appears to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that such Covered Person's action was in the best interests of the Trust and that such indemnification would not protect such Covered Person against any liability to the Trust to which such Covered Person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office. Any approval pursuant to this Section shall not prevent the recovery from any Covered Person of any amount paid to such Covered Person in accordance with this Section as indemnification if such Covered Person is subsequently adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction to have been liable to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of such Covered Person's office.

5.3 <u>Indemnification Not Exclusive</u>. The right of indemnification hereby provided shall not be exclusive of or affect any other rights to which any such Covered Person may be entitled. As used in this Article 5, the term "Covered Person" shall include such person's heirs, executors and administrators; and a "disinterested Trustee" is a Trustee who is not an "interested person" of the Trust as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (or exempted from being an "interested person" by any rule, regulation or order of the Securities and Exchange Commission) and against whom none of the actions, suits or other proceedings in question or another action, suit or other proceeding on the same or similar grounds is then or has been pending. Nothing contained in this Article shall affect any rights to indemnification to which personnel of the Trust, other than Trustees and officers, and other persons may be entitled by contract or otherwise under law, nor the power of the Trust to purchase and maintain liability insurance on behalf of any such person.

------

**ARTICLE 6** 

**Reports** 

6.1 <u>General</u>. The Trustees and officers shall render reports at the time and in the manner required by the Declaration of Trust or any applicable law. Officers shall render such additional reports as they may deem desirable or as may from time to time be required by the Trustees.

**ARTICLE 7** 

**Fiscal Year** 

7.1 <u>General</u>. The initial fiscal year of the Trust and/or any Series thereof shall end on such date as is determined in advance or in arrears by the Treasurer or the Trustees and subsequent fiscal years shall end on such date in subsequent years. The Trustees shall have the power and authority to amend the year-end date for the fiscal year of the Trust and/or any Series thereof. The Trust and any such Series thereof may have different fiscal year-end dates if deemed necessary or appropriate by the Trustees.

**ARTICLE 8** 

**Seal** 

8.1 <u>General</u>. The seal of the Trust shall consist of a flat-faced die with the word "Massachusetts," together with the name of the Trust and the year of its organization cut or engraved thereon, but, unless otherwise required by the Trustees, the seal shall not be necessary to be placed on, and its absence shall not impair the validity of, any document, instrument or other paper executed and delivered by or on behalf of the Trust.

**ARTICLE 9** 

**Execution of Papers** 

9.1 <u>General</u>. Except as the Trustees may generally or in particular cases authorize the execution thereof in some other manner, all checks, notes, drafts and other obligations and all registration statements and amendments thereto and all applications and amendments thereto to the Securities and Exchange Commission shall be signed by the Chairman, if any, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary or any of such other officers or agents as shall be designated for that purpose by a vote of the Trustees.

**ARTICLE 10** 

**Issuance of Share Certificates** 

10.1 <u>Share Certificates</u>. In lieu of issuing certificates for shares, the Trustees or the transfer agent shall either issue receipts therefor or keep accounts on the books of the Trust for the record holders of such shares, who shall in either case be deemed, for all purposes hereunder, to be the holders of certificates for such shares as if they had accepted such certificates and shall be held to have expressly assented and agreed to the terms of this Article 10.

------

The Trustees may at any time authorize the issuance of share certificates. In that event, each shareholder shall be entitled to a certificate stating the number of shares owned by him or her, in such form as shall be prescribed from time to time by the Trustees. Such certificates shall be signed by the President or any Vice President and by the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer. Such signatures may be a facsimile if the certificates are signed by a transfer agent or registrar, other than a Trustee, officer or employee of the Trust. In case any officer who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed on such certificate shall cease to be such officer before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Trust with the same effect as if he or she were such officer at the time of its issue.

10.2 <u>Loss of Certificates</u>. In case of the alleged loss or destruction or the mutilation of a share certificate, a duplicate certificate may be issued in place thereof, upon such terms as the Trustees shall prescribe.

10.3 <u>Issuance of New Certificates to Pledgee</u>. A pledgee of shares transferred as collateral security shall be entitled to a new certificate if the instrument of transfer substantially describes the debt or duty that is intended to be secured thereby. Such new certificate shall express on its face that it is held as collateral security, and the name of the pledgor shall be stated thereon, who alone shall be liable as a shareholder and entitled to vote thereon.

10.4 <u>Discontinuance of Issuance of Certificates</u>. The Trustees may at any time discontinue the issuance of share certificates and may, by written notice to each shareholder, require the surrender of share certificates to the Trust for cancellation. Such surrender and cancellation shall not affect the ownership of shares in the Trust.

**ARTICLE 11** 

**Provisions Relating to the Conduct of the Trust's Business** 

11.1 <u>Determination of Net Income and Net Asset Value Per Share</u>. The Trustees or any officer or officers or agent or agents of the Trust designated from time to time for this purpose by the Trustees shall determine the net income and the value of all the assets attributable to any class or series of shares of the Trust in accordance with the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules and regulations thereunder and any related procedures and/or policies of the Trust, as adopted or authorized by the Trustees from time to time.

11.2 <u>Voting Power</u>. Each whole share shall be entitled to one vote as to any matter on which it is entitled to vote and each fractional share shall be entitled to a proportionate fractional vote.

------

**ARTICLE 12** 

**Shareholders' Voting Powers and Meetings** 

12.1 <u>Record Dates</u>. For the purpose of determining the shareholders who are entitled to vote or act at any meeting or any adjournment thereof, or who are entitled to receive payment of any dividend or of any other distribution, the Trustees may from time to time fix a time, which shall be not more than 90 days before the date of any meeting of shareholders or the date for the payment of any dividend or of any distribution, and in such case only shareholders of record on such record date shall have the right notwithstanding any transfer of shares on the books of the Trust after the record date; or without fixing such record date the Trustees may for any of such purposes close the register or transfer books for all or any of such period.

**ARTICLE 13** 

**Amendments to the By-Laws** 

13.1 <u>General</u>. These By-Laws may be amended or repealed, in whole or in part, by a majority of the Trustees then in office at any meeting of the Trustees, or by written consent in lieu thereof.

**ARTICLE 14** 

**Proxy Instructions** 

14.1 <u>Proxy Instructions Transmitted by Telephonic or Electronic Means</u>. The placing of a Shareholder's name on a proxy pursuant to telephonic or electronically transmitted instructions obtained pursuant to procedures reasonably designed to verify that such instructions have been authorized by such Shareholder shall constitute execution of such proxy by or on behalf of such Shareholder.

## Ex-99.(R)(2)

Exhibit (r)(2)

**LOOMIS, SAYLES & CO., L.P.** 

**LOOMIS SAYLES INVESTMENTS LIMITED** 

**LOOMIS SAYLES INVESTMENTS ASIA PTE. LTD.** 

**<u>Code of Ethics</u>**

**Policy on Personal Trading and** 

**Related Activities** 

**by Loomis Sayles Personnel** 

EFFECTIVE:

January 14, 2000

AS AMENDED:

October 18, 2024

------

**Table of Contents** 

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
|  **Code of Ethics** | **Code of Ethics** | 3.0 |
| 1. | INTRODUCTION | 3.0 |
| 2. | STATEMENT OF GENERAL PRINCIPLES | 3.0 |
| 3. | A FEW KEY TERMS | 4.0 |
| 3.1. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Covered Security | 5.0 |
| 3.2. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Beneficial Ownership | 6.0 |
| 3.3. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Investment Control | 7.0 |
| 3.4. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Maintaining Personal Accounts | 8.0 |
| 4. | SUBSTANTIVE RESTRICTIONS ON PERSONAL TRADING | 9.0 |
| 4.1. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Pre-clearance | 9.0 |
| 4.2. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Good Until Canceled and Limit Orders | 10.0 |
| 4.3. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Short Term Trading Profits | 11.0 |
| 4.4. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Restrictions on Round Trip Transactions in Loomis Advised Funds | 11.0 |
| 4.5. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Derivatives | 12.0 |
| 4.6. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Short Sales | 12.0 |
| 4.7. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Competing with Client Trades | 13.0 |
| 4.8. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Large Cap/De Minimis Exemption | 13.0 |
| 4.9. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Investment Person Seven-Day Blackout Rule | 14.0 |
| 4.10. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Research Recommendations | 15.0 |
| 4.11. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Initial Public Offerings | 16.0 |
| 4.12. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Private Placement Transactions | 16.0 |
| 4.13. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Insider Trading | 17.0 |
| 4.14. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Restricted and Concentration List | 18.0 |
| 4.15. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Loomis Sayles Hedge Funds | 19.0 |
| 4.16. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Exemptions Granted by the Chief Compliance Officer | 19.0 |
| 5. | PROHIBITED OR RESTRICTED ACTIVITIES | 20.0 |
| 5.1. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Public Company Board Service and Other Affiliations | 20.0 |
| 5.2. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Participation in Investment Clubs and Private Pooled Vehicles | 20.0 |
| 6. | REPORTING REQUIREMENTS | 21.0 |
| 6.1. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Initial Holdings Reporting, Account Disclosure and Acknowledgement of Code | 21.0 |
| 6.2. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Brokerage Confirmations and Brokerage Account Statements | 22.0 |
| 6.3. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Quarterly Transaction Reporting, Account Disclosure and Related Person of a Public Company Certification | 23.0 |
| 6.4. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Annual Reporting | 24.0 |
| 6.5. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Review of Reports by Chief Compliance Officer | 24.0 |
| 6.6. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Internal Reporting of Violations to the Chief Compliance Officer | 25.0 |
| 6.7. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Register of Interests in Securities | 25.0 |
| 6.8. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Mandatory Notification to the MAS for Loomis Asia's Directors and Appointed Representatives | 26.0 |
| 7. | SANCTIONS | 26.0 |
| 8. | RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS | 27.0 |
| 9. | MISCELLANEOUS | 28.0 |
| 9.1. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Confidentiality | 28.0 |
| 9.2. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Disclosure of Client Trading Knowledge | 28.0 |
| 9.3. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Notice to Access Persons, Investment Persons and Research Analysts as to Code Status | 28.0 |
| 9.4. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Notice to Personal Trading Compliance of Engagement of Independent Contractors | 29.0 |
| 9.5. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Exemptions to the Application of the Code | 29.0 |
| 9.6. | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Questions and Educational Materials | 29.0 |

---

------

**<u>Code of Ethics</u>**

**Policy on Personal Trading and** 

**Related Activities** 

**1. INTRODUCTION** 

This Code of Ethics ("Code") has been adopted by Loomis, Sayles & Co., L.P. ("Loomis US"), Loomis Sayles Investments Limited ("Loomis UK") and Loomis Sayles Investments Asia Pte. Ltd. ("Loomis Asia") (collectively ("Loomis Sayles") to govern certain conduct of Loomis Sayles' **Supervised Persons** and personal trading in securities and related activities of those individuals who have been deemed **Access Persons** thereunder, and under certain circumstances, those **Access Persons'** family members and others in a similar relationship to them.

The policies in this Code reflect Loomis Sayles' desire to detect and prevent not only situations involving actual or potential conflicts of interest with client investments or unethical conduct, but also those situations involving even the appearance of these.

**2. STATEMENT OF GENERAL PRINCIPLES** 

It is the policy of Loomis Sayles that no **Access Person** or **Supervised Person** as such terms are defined under the Code, (please note that Loomis Sayles treats all employees as **Access Persons**) shall engage in any act, practice or course of conduct that would violate the Code, the fiduciary duty owed by Loomis Sayles and its personnel to Loomis Sayles' clients, Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the "Advisers Act"), the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), or the provisions of Section 17(j) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Investment Company Act"), and Rule 17j-1 there under. It is required that all **Access Persons** must comply with all applicable laws, rules and regulations including, but not limited to the **Federal Securities Laws**. The Investment Management Association of Singapore's ("IMAS'") Code of Ethics & Standards of Professional Conduct provides that Loomis Asia (as a member of IMAS) should have in place appropriate policies and internal controls governing personal dealing and appropriate structures in place to carry out monitoring and to ensure compliance. Therefore, all employees of Loomis Asia must also comply with the Securities and Futures Act, Chapter 289 of Singapore (the "Securities and Futures Act"), the Financial Advisers Act, Chapter 110 of Singapore (the "Financial Advisers Act"), and all other applicable Singapore laws, rules and regulations.

Under the requirements of the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), there are Conduct Rules within the Senior Managers and Certification Regime (SM&CR) with which all employees of Loomis UK must comply. These rules are designed to improve the levels of responsibility and accountability, honesty and integrity, and to act at all times with due care, skill and diligence.

------

The Code is designed to comply with all of the above regulations.

The fundamental position of Loomis Sayles is, and has been, that it must at all times place the interests of its clients first. Accordingly, your personal financial transactions (and in some cases, those of your family members and others in a similar relationship to you) and related activities must be conducted consistently with this Code and in such a manner as to avoid any actual or potential conflict of interest or abuse of your position of trust and responsibility.

Without limiting in any manner the fiduciary duty owed by Loomis Sayles to its clients, it should be noted that Loomis Sayles considers it proper that purchases and sales be made by **Access Persons** in the marketplace of securities owned by Loomis Sayles' clients, <u>provided</u> that such securities transactions comply with the spirit of, and the specific restrictions and limitations set forth in the Code. In making personal investment decisions, however, you must exercise extreme care to ensure that the provisions of the Code are not violated and under no circumstances, may an **Access Person** use the knowledge of **Covered Securities** purchased or sold by any client of Loomis Sayles or **Covered Securities** being considered for purchase or sale by any client of Loomis Sayles to profit personally, directly or indirectly, by the market effect of such transactions.

Improper trading activity can constitute a violation of the Code. The Code can also be violated by an **Access Person's** failure to file required reports, by making inaccurate or misleading reports or statements concerning trading activity, or by opening an account with a non-**Select Broker** without proper approval as set forth in the Code.

It is not intended that these policies will specifically address every situation involving personal trading. These policies will be interpreted and applied, and exceptions and amendments will be made, by Loomis Sayles in a manner considered fair and equitable, but in all cases with the view of placing Loomis Sayles' clients' interests paramount. It also bears emphasis that technical compliance with the procedures, prohibitions and limitations of this Code will not automatically insulate you from scrutiny of, and sanctions for, securities transactions which indicate an abuse of Loomis Sayles' fiduciary duty to any of its clients.

You are encouraged to bring any questions you may have about the Code to **Personal Trading Compliance**.

**Personal Trading Compliance**, the **Chief Compliance Officer** and the Loomis Sayles Ethics Committee will review the terms and provisions of the Code at least annually, and make amendments as necessary. Any amendments to the Code will be provided to you.

**3. A FEW KEY TERMS** 

**Boldfaced** terms have special meaning in this Code. The application of a particular Code requirement to you may hinge on the elements of the definition of these terms. See the **Glossary** at the end of this Code for definitions of these terms. In order to have a basic understanding of the Code, however, you must have an understanding of the terms "**Covered Security**", "**Beneficial Ownership**" and "**Investment Control**" as used in the Code.

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**3.1. Covered Security** 

This Code generally relates to transactions in and ownership of an investment that is a **Covered Security (defined under Sec. 2(a)(36) of the Investment Company Act 1940)**. Currently, this means any type of equity or debt security (such as common and preferred stocks, and corporate and government bonds or notes), any equivalent (such as ADRs, GDR's, etc.), any derivative, instrument representing, or any rights relating to, a **Covered Security**, and any closely related security (such as certificates of participation, depository receipts, collateral–trust certificates, put and call options, warrants, and related convertible or exchangeable securities and securities indices). Shares of closed-end funds, municipal obligations and securities issued by agencies and instrumentalities of the U.S. government (e.g. GNMA obligations) are also considered **Covered Securities** under the Code.

Additionally, the shares of any investment company registered under the Investment Company Act and the shares of any collective investment vehicle ("CIV"), (e.g. SICAVs, OEICs, UCITs, etc.) that is advised, sub-advised, or distributed by Loomis Sayles, Natixis, or a Natixis affiliate ("**Reportable Funds**") are deemed to be **Covered Securities** for purposes of certain provisions of the Code. **Reportable Funds** include open-end and closed-end funds and CIVs that are advised, sub-advised, or distributed by Loomis Sayles, Natixis, or a Natixis affiliate, but exclude money market funds. A current list of **Reportable Funds** is attached as <u>Exhibit One</u> and will be maintained on the firm's intranet site under the Legal and Compliance page.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Explanatory Note:* | *While the definition of* ***Reportable Funds*** *encompasses funds or CIVs that are advised, sub-advised and/or distributed by Natixis and its affiliates, only those funds or CIVs advised or sub-advised by Loomis Sayles* ***("Loomis Advised Fund")*** *are subject to certain trading restrictions of the Code (specifically, the Short-Term Trading Profit and Round Trip Transaction restrictions). Please refer to Section 4.3 and 4.4 of the Code for further explanation of these trading restrictions. Additionally, <u>Exhibit One</u> distinguishes between those funds and CIVs that are only subject to reporting requirements under the Code (all* ***Reportable Funds****), and those that are subject to* ***<u>both</u>*** *the reporting requirements and the aforementioned trading restrictions (Loomis Advised Funds).* |

---

Shares of exchange traded funds ("ETFs") and closed-end funds are deemed to be **Covered**<u> </u>**Securities** for the purposes of certain provisions of the Code. Broad based open-ended ETFs with either a market capitalization exceeding U.S. $1 billion **OR** an average daily trading volume exceeding 1 million shares (over a 90 day period); options on such ETFs, options on the indices of such ETFs; and ETFs that invest 80% of their assets in securities that are not subject to the pre-clearance requirements of the Code, are exempt from certain provisions of the Code ("**Exempt ETFs**"). A current list of **Exempt ETFs** is attached as <u>Exhibit Two</u> and will be maintained on the firm's intranet site under the Legal and Compliance page.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;*Explanatory Note:* | *Broad based open-ended ETFs are determined by* ***Personal Trading Compliance*** *using Bloomberg data.* |

---

All **Access Persons** are expected to comply with the spirit of the Code, as well as the specific rules contained in the Code. Therefore, while the lists of **Reportable Funds** and **Exempt ETFs** are subject to change, it is ultimately the responsibility of all **Access Persons** to review these lists which can be found in <u>Exhibit(s) One and Two</u>, prior to making an investment in a **Reportable Fund** or ETF.

------

It should be noted that private placements, hedge funds and investment pools are deemed to be **Covered Securities** for purposes of the Code whether or not advised, sub-advised, or distributed by Loomis Sayles or a Natixis investment adviser. Investments in such securities are discussed under sections 4.12 and 5.2.

Please see <u>Exhibit Three</u> for the application of the Code to a specific **Covered Security** or instrument, including exemptions from pre-clearance.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**3.2. Beneficial Ownership** 

The Code governs any **Covered Security** in which an Access Person has any direct or indirect "**Beneficial Ownership**." **Beneficial Ownership** for purposes of the Code means a direct or indirect "pecuniary interest" that is held or shared by you directly or indirectly (through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise) in a **Covered Security**. The term "pecuniary interest" in turn generally means your opportunity directly or indirectly to receive or share in any <u>profit</u> derived from a transaction in a **Covered Security,** whether or not the **Covered Security** or the relevant account is in your name and regardless of the type of account (i.e. brokerage account, direct account, or retirement plan account). Although this concept is subject to a variety of U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") rules and interpretations, you should know that you are <u>presumed</u> under the Code to have an indirect pecuniary interest as a result of:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• ownership of a **Covered Security** by your spouse or minor children;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• ownership of a **Covered Security** by a live-in partner who shares
your household and combines his/her financial resources in a manner similar to that of married persons;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• ownership of a **Covered Security** by your other family members sharing your household (including an adult
child (even if that child is currently living away at a college/university), a stepchild, a grandchild, a parent, stepparent, grandparent, sibling, mother- or father-in-law, sister- or brother-in-law, and son- or daughter-in-law);

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• your share ownership, partnership interest or similar interest in **Covered Securities** held by a
corporation, general or limited partnership or similar entity you control;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• your right to receive dividends or interest from a **Covered Security** even if that right is separate or
separable from the underlying securities;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• your interest in a **Covered Security** held for the benefit of you alone or for you and others in a trust or
similar arrangement (including any present or future right to income or principal); and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• your right to acquire a **Covered Security** through the exercise or conversion of a "derivative **Covered Security**."

------

In addition, life events such as marriage, death of a family member (i.e., inheritance), etc. may result in your acquiring **Beneficial Ownership** and/or **Investment Control** over accounts previously belonging to others. Therefore, any **Covered Security**, including **Reportable Funds,** along with any account that holds or can hold a **Covered Security**, including **Reportable Funds**, in which you have a **Beneficial Ownership** and/or **Investment Control,** as described in Section 3.2 and Section 3.3 of the Code, resulting from marriage or other life event must be reported to **Personal Trading Compliance** promptly, and no later than the next applicable quarterly reporting period.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Explanatory Note:* | *All accounts that hold or can hold a Covered Security in which an* ***Access Person*** *has* ***Beneficial Ownership*** *are subject to the Code (such accounts include, but are not limited to, personal brokerage accounts, mutual fund accounts, accounts of your spouse, accounts of minor children living in your household, Family of Fund accounts, transfer agent accounts holding mutual funds or book entry shares, IRAs, 401Ks, trusts, DRIPs, ESOPs, etc.).* |

---

Please see <u>Exhibit Four</u> for specific examples of the types of interests and accounts subject to the Code.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**3.3. Investment Control** 

The Code governs any **Covered Security** in which an **Access Person** has direct or indirect "**Investment Control**." The term **Investment Control** encompasses any influence (i.e., power to manage, trade, or give instructions concerning the investment disposition of assets in the account or to approve or disapprove transactions in the account), whether sole or shared, direct or indirect, you exercise over the account or **Covered Security**.

You should know that you are <u>presumed</u> under the Code to have **Investment Control** as a result of having:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• **Investment Control** (sole or shared) over your personal brokerage account(s);

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• **Investment Control** (sole or shared) over an account(s) in the name of your spouse or minor children,
unless, you have renounced an interest in your spouse's assets (subject to the approval of the **Chief Compliance Officer**);

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• **Investment Control** (sole or shared) over an account(s) in the name of any family member, friend or
acquaintance;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Involvement in an Investment Club;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Trustee power over an account(s); and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• The existence and/or exercise of a power of attorney over an account.

Please see <u>Exhibit Four</u> for specific examples of the types of interests and accounts subject to the Code.

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**3.4. Maintaining Personal Accounts** 

All **Access Persons** that reside within the U.S.("Loomis US Access Persons"), who have personal accounts that hold or can hold **Covered Securities** in which they have direct or indirect **Investment Control** <u>and</u> **Beneficial Ownership** are required to maintain such accounts at one of the following firms: Ameriprise, Baird, Bank of America/Merrill Lynch, Charles Schwab, Citi Personal Wealth Management, Fidelity Investments, Interactive Brokers, JP Morgan Chase & Co., Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, UBS, Vanguard, or Wells Fargo (collectively, the "**Select Brokers**"). Additionally, an **Access Person** may only purchase and hold shares of **Reportable Funds** through either: a **Select Broker**; directly from the **Reportable Fund's** through its transfer agent, or through one or more of Loomis Sayles' retirement plans, unless an exception to the Select Broker requirement, as described below, is granted.

Accounts in which the Loomis US **Access Person** only has either **Investment Control** or **Beneficial Ownership**; certain retirement accounts with the Loomis US **Access Person's** prior employer; accounts managed by an outside adviser in which the Loomis US **Access Person** exercises no investment discretion; accounts in which the Loomis US **Access Person**'**s** spouse is employed by another investment firm and must abide by that firm's Code of Ethics; and/or the retirement accounts of a Loomis US **Access Person's** spouse may be maintained with a firm other than the **Select Brokers** upon the prior written approval of **Personal Trading Compliance** or the **Chief Compliance Officer.** In these cases, Loomis US **Access Persons** are responsible for ensuring that **Personal Trading Compliance** receives duplicate confirms as and when transactions are executed in such accounts, and statements on a monthly basis, if available, or at least quarterly for non-Select Brokers. In addition, **Personal Trading Complianc**e or the **Chief Compliance Officer** may grant exemptions to the **Select Broker** requirement for accounts not used for general trading purposes such as ESOPs, DRIPs, securities held physically or in book entry form, family of fund accounts or situations in which the Loomis US **Access Person** has a reasonable hardship for not maintaining their accounts with a **Select Broker**.

**Access Persons** with a residence outside the U.S., are exempt from maintaining their personal accounts at a **Select Broker**. However, such **Access Persons** are responsible for ensuring that **Personal Trading Compliance** receives duplicate confirms as and when transactions are executed in such accounts, and statements on a monthly basis, if available, or at least quarterly.

**All Access Persons must receive pre-clearance approval from Personal Trading Compliance prior to the opening of any new personal accounts that can hold Covered Securities in which the Access Person has direct or indirect Investment Control or Beneficial Ownership. This includes Select Broker accounts. In addition, the opening of all reportable accounts must also be reported to Personal Trading Compliance as set forth in Section 6.2 and Section 6.3 of the Code.** 

Finally, Access Persons must inform the **Select Broker** or other financial institution of his/her association with Loomis Sayles during the account opening process.

------

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Explanatory Note:* | *While certain accounts may be granted an exemption from certain provisions of the Code, inclusive of the* ***Select Broker*** *requirement, they are still subject to the reporting requirements of the Code and may be subject to the pre-clearance requirements of the Code (e.g. joint accounts) as set forth in Section 4.1 of the Code. The terms of a specific exemption will be outlined in an exemption memorandum which is issued to the* ***Access Person*** *by* ***Personal Trading Compliance.*** *An* ***Access Person****'****s*** *failure to abide by the terms and conditions of an account exemption issued by* ***Personal Trading Compliance*** *could result in a violation of the Code.* |

---

**4. SUBSTANTIVE RESTRICTIONS ON PERSONAL TRADING** 

The following are substantive prohibitions and restrictions on **Access Persons'** personal trading and related activities. In general, the prohibitions set forth below relating to trading activities apply to accounts holding **Covered Securities** in which an **Access Person** has **Beneficial Ownership** <u>and</u> **Investment Control**.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**4.1. Pre-clearance** 

Each **Access Person** must pre-clear through the FIS Employee Compliance Management system ("ECM") all **Volitional** transactions in **Covered Securities** (i.e. transactions in which the **Access Person** has determined the timing as to when the purchase or sale transaction will occur and amount of shares to be purchased or sold) in which he or she has **Investment Control** <u>and</u> in which he or she has or would acquire **Beneficial Ownership**. Exceptions to the pre-clearance requirement include, but are not limited to: Open-ended mutual funds and CIVs meeting the criteria described below, **Exempt ETFs** listed in <u>Exhibit Two</u>, and US Government Agency bonds (i.e. GNMA, FNMA, FHLMC), as set forth in <u>Exhibit(s) Three and Five</u>.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Explanatory Note:* | *A CIV is exempt from pre-clearance under the following conditions: issues shares that shareholders have the right to redeem on demand; calculates an NAV on a daily basis in a manner consistent with the principles of Section 2(a)(41) of the 1940 Act and Rule 2a-4 thereunder; issues and redeems shares at the NAV next determined after receipt of the relevant purchase or redemption order consistent with the "forward pricing" principles of Rule 22c-1 under the 1940 Act; and there is no secondary market for the shares of the CIV.* |
| *Explanatory Note:* | *Futures, options and swap transactions in* **Covered** ***Securities*** *must be manually pre-cleared by* ***Personal Trading Compliance*** *since ECM cannot handle such transactions. Initial public offerings, private placement transactions, including hedge funds whether or not they are advised, sub-advised, or distributed by Loomis Sayles or a Natixis investment adviser, participation in investment clubs and private pooled vehicles require special pre-clearance as detailed under Sections 4.11, 4.12 and 5.2 of the Code.* |
| *Explanatory Note:* | *Broad based open-ended ETFs with either a market capitalization exceeding $1billion* ***OR*** *an average daily trading volume exceeding 1 million shares (over a 90 day period); options on such ETFs, options on the indices of such ETFs; and ETFs that invest 80% of their assets in securities that are not subject to the pre-clearance requirements of the Code, are exempt from the pre-clearance and trading restrictions set forth in Sections 4.1, 4.3, 4.5, 4.6,* |

---

------

---

| |
|:---|
| *4.7, 4.9, and 4.10 of the Code. A list of the* ***Exempt ETFs*** *is provided in <u>Exhibit Two</u> of the Code. All closed end-funds, closed-end ETFs, sector based/narrowly defined ETFs and broad based open-ended ETFs with a market capitalization below U.S. $1 billion AND an average daily trading volume below 1 million shares (over a 90 day period) are subject to the pre-clearance and trading restrictions detailed under Section 4 of the Code.* |
| ***All closed-end funds and ETFs, including those Exempt ETFs and their associated options as described above, are subject to the reporting requirements detailed in Section 6 of the Code.*** |

---

Any transaction approved pursuant to the pre-clearance request procedures **<u>must be executed by the end of the trading day on which it is approved</u>** unless **Personal Trading Compliance** extends the pre-clearance for an additional trading day. If the **Access Person's** trade has not been executed by the end of the same trading day (or the next trading day in the case of an extension), the pre-clearance will lapse and the **Access Person** may not trade without again seeking and obtaining pre-clearance of the intended trade.

For **Access Persons** with a U.S. residence, pre-clearance requests can only be submitted through ECM and/or to **Personal Trading Compliance** Monday – Friday from 9:30am-4:00pm Eastern Standard Time. **Access Persons** with a residence outside the U.S. will be given separate pre-clearance guidelines instructing them on the availability of ECM and **Personal Trading Compliance** support hours.

If after pre-clearance is given and before it has lapsed, an **Access Person** becomes aware that a **Covered Security** as to which he or she obtained pre-clearance has become the subject of a buy or sell order, or is being considered for purchase or sale for a client account, the **Access Person** who obtained the pre-clearance must consider the pre-clearance revoked **<u>and must notify Personal Trading Compliance immediately</u>.** If the transaction has already been executed before the **Access Person** becomes aware of such facts, no violation will be considered to have occurred as a result of the **Access Person's** transaction.

If an **Access Person** has actual knowledge that a requested transaction is nevertheless in violation of this Code or any provision thereof, approval of the request will not protect the **Access Person's** transaction from being considered in violation of the Code. The **Chief Compliance Officer** or **Personal Trading Compliance** may deny or revoke pre-clearance for any reason that is deemed to be consistent with the spirit of the Code.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**4.2. Good Until Canceled and Limit Orders** 

No **Access Person** shall place a "good until canceled," "limit" or equivalent order with his/her broker except that an **Access Person** may utilize a "day order with a limit" so long as the transaction is consistent with provisions of this Code, including the pre-clearance procedures. All orders must expire at the end of the trading day on which they are pre-cleared unless otherwise extended by **Personal Trading Compliance.**

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**4.3. Short Term Trading Profits** 

No **Access Person** may profit from the **Volitional** purchase and sale, **or** conversely the **Volitional** sale and purchase, of the same or equivalent **Covered Security (**including **Loomis Advised Funds)** within 60 calendar days (unless the sale involved shares of a **Covered Security** that were acquired more than 60 days prior). Hardship exceptions may be requested (in advance) from **Personal Trading Compliance**.

An **Access Person** may sell a **Covered Security** (including **Loomis Advised Funds**) or cover an existing short position at a loss within 60 calendar days. Such requests must be submitted through the ECM System and to **Personal Trading Compliance** for approval because the ECM System does not have the capability to determine whether the **Covered Security** will be sold at a gain or a loss.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Explanatory Note:* | *For purposes of calculating the 60 day holding period, the trade date of a given purchase or sale is deemed to be day zero. 60 full days must pass before an* ***Access Person*** *can trade that same* ***Covered Security*** *for a profit and therefore, allowing the* ***Access Person*** *to do so on the 61st day.* |
| *Explanatory Note:* | *The Short Term Trading Profits provision is applicable to transactions that are executed across all of an* ***Access Person's*** *accounts. For example, if an* ***Access Person*** *sold shares of ABC in his/her Fidelity brokerage account today, that* ***Access Person*** *would not be allowed to buy shares of ABC in his/her Charles Schwab IRA account at a lower price within 60 days following the sale.* |
| *Explanatory Note:* | *Please refer to <u>Exhibit One</u> for a current list of* ***Loomis Advised Funds****. Please also note that all closed-end funds are subject to the trading restrictions of Section 4.3 of the Code.* |

---

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**4.4. Restrictions on Round Trip Transactions in Loomis Advised Funds** 

In addition to the 60 day holding period requirement for purchases and sales of **Loomis Advised Funds,** an **Access Person** is prohibited from purchasing, selling and then re-purchasing shares of the same **Loomis Advised Fund** within a 90 day period ("Round Trip Restriction"). The Round Trip Restriction does not limit the number of times an **Access Person** can purchase a **Loomis Advised Fund** or sell a **Loomis Advised Fund** during a 90 day period. In fact, subject to the holding period requirement described above, an **Access Person** can purchase a **Loomis Advised Fund** (through one or multiple transactions) and can liquidate their position in that fund (through one or several transactions) during a 90 day period. However, an **Access Person** cannot then reacquire a position in the same **Loomis Advised Fund** previously sold within the same 90 day period.

The Round Trip Restriction will only apply to **Volitional** transactions in **Loomis Advised Funds**. Therefore, shares of **Loomis Advised Funds** acquired through a dividend reinvestment or dollar cost averaging program, and automatic monthly contributions to the firm's 401K plan will not be considered when applying the Round Trip Restriction.

------

Finally, all **Volitional** purchase and sale transactions of **Loomis Advised Funds,** in any share class and in <u>any</u> employee account (i.e., direct account with the **Loomis Advised Fund**, Select Broker account, 401K account, etc.) will be matched for purposes of applying the Round Trip Restriction.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Explanatory Note:* | *Only* ***Loomis Advised Funds*** *are subject to Section 4.4 of the Code. Please refer to <u>Exhibit One</u> for a current list of* ***Loomis Advised Funds****.* |

---

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**4.5. Derivatives** 

No **Access Person** shall use derivatives, including but not limited, to options, futures, swaps or warrants on a **Covered Security** to evade the restrictions of the Code. In other words, no **Access Person** may use derivative transactions with respect to a **Covered Security** if the Code would prohibit the **Access Person** from taking the same position directly in the underlying **Covered Security**.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Explanatory Note:* | *When transacting in derivatives,* ***Access Persons*** *must pre-clear the derivative and the underlying security in ECM as well as receive manual approval from* ***Personal Trading Compliance*** *before executing their transaction. Please note that options on Exempt ETFs and the underlying index of the ETF, as well as futures on currencies, commodities, cash instruments (such as loans or deposits), stock indexes and interest rates do not require pre-clearance, but do require reporting. For more detailed information, please see Section 4.1 of the Code.* |
| *Explanatory Note:* | *Futures and Options on virtual currency (e.g., Bitcoin, Ethereum) are exempt from pre-clearance and the Code's trading restrictions, similar to futures and options on other currencies, but they are subject to the Code's reporting requirements. Futures and Options on an Initial Coin Offering require pre-clearance, reporting and are subject to the Code's trading restrictions.* |
| *Explanatory Note:* | *Entering into Financial Spread Betting or Contract for Difference transactions, the act of taking a bet on the price movement of a security or underlying index is strictly prohibited under the Code.* |

---

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**4.6. Short Sales** 

No **Access Person** may purchase a put option, sell a call option, sell a **Covered Security** short or otherwise take a short position in a **Covered Security** then being held long in a Loomis Sayles client account, unless, in the cases of the purchase of a put or sale of a call option, the option is on a broad based index.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Explanatory Note:* | *If an* ***Access Person*** *seeks pre-clearance to purchase a put option or sell a call option to hedge an existing long position in the same underlying securities,* ***Personal Trading Compliance*** *will compare the value of the underlying long position to the option to determine whether the* ***Access Person's*** *net position would be long or short. If short, the option transaction will be denied.* |

---

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**4.7. Competing with Client Trades** 

Loomis Asia is required to give priority to Loomis Sayles' client orders. Loomis Asia cannot purchase or sell securities that are permitted to be traded on the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited (the "SGX-ST") or on the securities market of any recognized market operator in Singapore if it were to act as a principal or on behalf of a person associated with or connected to Loomis Asia, where a client of Loomis Sayles who is not associated with or connected to Loomis Asia has instructed Loomis Asia to purchase or sell securities of the same class and Loomis Asia has not complied with the instruction. In addition, Loomis Asia must also accord priority to transactions for the purchase or sale of securities or to investments made on behalf of clients, over those made for the following persons: (i) Loomis Asia; (ii) Loomis Asia's associated persons; (iii) Loomis Asia's officers; (iv) Loomis Asia's employees; (v) Loomis Asia's representatives; (vi) any person whom Loomis Asia knows to be an associated person of the persons in (iii), (iv) or (v). However, neither Loomis Asia nor its employees will act in a principal capacity.

Except as set forth in Section 4.8, an **Access Person** may not, directly or indirectly, purchase or sell a **Covered Security** (**Reportable Funds** are not subject to this rule.) when the **Access Person** knows, or reasonably should have known, that such **Covered Securities** transaction competes in the market with any actual or considered **Covered Securities** transaction for any client of Loomis Sayles, or otherwise acts to harm any Loomis Sayles client's **Covered Securities** transactions.

Generally pre-clearance will be <u>denied</u> if:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• a **Covered Security** or a closely related **Covered Security** is the subject of a pending
"buy" or "sell" order for a Loomis Sayles client until that buy or sell order is executed or withdrawn.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• the **Covered Security** is being considered for purchase or sale for a Loomis Sayles client, until that
security is no longer under consideration for purchase or sale.

The ECM System has the information necessary to deny pre-clearance if any of these situations apply. Therefore, if you receive an approval in ECM, you may assume the **Covered Security** is not being considered for purchase or sale for a client account <u>unless</u> you have actual knowledge to the contrary, in which case the pre-clearance you received is null and void. For **Covered Securities** requiring manual pre-clearance (i.e. futures, options and other derivative transactions in **Covered Securities**), the applicability of such restrictions will be determined by **Personal Trading Compliance** upon the receipt of the pre-clearance request.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**4.8. Large Cap/De Minimis Exemption** 

An **Access Person** who wishes to make a trade in a **Covered Security** that would otherwise be denied pre-clearance solely because the **Covered Security** is under consideration or pending execution for a client, as provided in Section 4.7, will nevertheless receive approval when submitted for pre-clearance provided that:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• the issuer of the **Covered Security** in which the **Access Person** wishes to transact has a market
capitalization exceeding U.S. $5 billion (a "Large Cap Security"); <u>AND</u> 

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• the <u>aggregate</u> amount of the **Access Person's** transactions in that Large Cap Security on that
day across all personal accounts does not exceed $10,000 USD.

Such transactions will be subject to all other provisions of the Code.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**4.9. Investment Person Seven-Day Blackout Rule** 

No **Investment Person** shall, directly or indirectly, purchase or sell any **Covered Security** (**Reportable Funds** are not subject to this rule) within a period of seven (7) calendar days (trade date being day zero) <u>before</u> and <u>after</u> the date that a Loomis Sayles client, with respect to which he or she has the ability to influence investment decisions or has prior investment knowledge regarding associated client activity, has purchased or sold such **Covered Security** or a closely related **Covered Security**. It is ultimately the **Investment Person's** responsibility to understand the rules and restrictions of the Code and to know what **Covered Securities** are being traded in his/her client(s) account(s) or any account(s) with which he/she is associated.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Explanatory Note:* | *The "seven days before" element of this restriction is based on the premise that an* ***Investment Person*** *who has* *****the ability to influence investment decisions or has prior investment knowledge regarding associated client activity can normally be expected to know, upon execution of his or her personal trade, whether any client as to which he or she is associated, has traded, or will be trading in the same or closely related* ***Covered Security*** *within seven days of his or her personal trade. Furthermore, an* ***Investment Person*** *who has the ability to influence investment decisions has a fiduciary obligation to recommend and/or affect suitable and attractive trades for clients regardless of whether such trades may cause a prior personal trade to be considered an apparent violation of this restriction. It would constitute a breach of fiduciary duty and a violation of this Code to delay or fail to make any such recommendation or transaction in a client account in order to avoid a conflict with this restriction.* |
|  | *It is understood that there may be particular circumstances (i.e. news on an issuer, a client initiated liquidation, subscription or rebalancing) that may occur after an* ***Investment Person's*** *personal trade which gives rise to an opportunity or necessity for an associated client to trade in that* ***Covered Security*** *which did not exist or was not anticipated by that person at the time of that person's personal trade.* ***Personal Trading Compliance*** *will review all extenuating circumstances which may warrant the waiving of any remedial actions in a particular situation involving an inadvertent violation of this restriction. In such cases, an exception to the Investment Person Seven-Day Blackout Rule will be granted upon approval by the* ***Chief Compliance Officer****.* |

---

------

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
|  | *The* ***Chief Compliance Officer****, or designee thereof, may grant a waiver of the Investment Person Seven-Day Blackout Rule if the* ***Investment Person's*** *proposed transaction is conflicting with client "cash flow" trading in the same security (i.e., purchases of a broad number of portfolio securities in order to invest a capital addition to the account or sales of a broad number of securities in order to generate proceeds to satisfy a capital withdrawal from the account). Such "cash flow" transactions are deemed to be non-volitional at the security level since they do not change the weighting of the security being purchased or sold in the client's portfolio.* |
| *Explanatory Note:* | *The trade date of an* ***Investment Person****'s purchase or sale is deemed to be day zero. Any associated client trade activity executed, in either that* ***Covered Security*** *or a closely related* ***Covered Security****, 7 full calendar days before or after an* ***Access Person****'s trade will be considered a violation of the Investment Person Seven-Day Blackout Rule. For example, if a client account purchased shares of company ABC on May 4th, any* ***Access Person*** *who is associated with that client account cannot trade ABC in a personal account until May 12th without causing a potential conflict with the Investment Person Seven-Day Blackout Rule.* |
| *Explanatory Note:* | *While the* ***Investment Person*** *Seven-Day Blackout Rule is designed to address conflicts between Investment Persons and their clients, it is the fiduciary obligation of all* ***Access Persons*** *to not effect trades in their personal account if they have prior knowledge of client trading or pending trading activity in the same or equivalent securities. The personal trade activity of all* ***Access Persons*** *is monitored by* ***Personal Trading Compliance*** *for potential conflicts with client trading activity.* |

---

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**4.10. Research Recommendations** 

The Loomis Sayles Fixed Income **Research Analysts** issue "Buy," "Sell," and "Hold" recommendations on the fixed income securities that they cover. The Equity products have their own **Research Analysts** that provide recommendations to their respective investment teams. Collectively the fixed income and equity recommendations and equity price targets are hereinafter referred to as "Recommendations".

**Recommendations** are intended to be used for the benefit of the firm's clients. It is also understood **Access Persons** may use **Recommendations** as a factor in the investment decisions they make in their personal and other brokerage accounts that are covered by the Code. The fact that **Recommendations** may be used by the firm's investment teams for client purposes and **Access Persons** may use them for personal reasons creates a potential for conflicts of interests. Therefore, the following rules apply to **Recommendations**:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• During the three (3) business day period <u>before</u> a **Research Analyst** issues a recommendation on
a **Covered Security,** that the **Research Analyst** has reason to believe that his/her **Recommendation** is likely to result in client trading in the **Covered Security**, the **Research Analyst** may not purchase or sell said **Covered Security** for any of his/her personal brokerage accounts or other accounts covered by the Code.

------

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Explanatory Note:* | *It is understood that there may be particular circumstances such as a news release, change of circumstance or similar event that may occur after a* ***Research Analyst's*** *personal trade which gives rise to a need, or makes it appropriate, for the* ***Research Analyst*** *to issue a* ***Recommendation*** *on said* **** ***Covered Security.*** *A* ***Research Analyst*** *has an affirmative duty to make unbiased* ***Recommendations*** *and issue reports, both with respect to their timing and substance, without regard to his or her personal interest in the* ***Covered Security****. It would constitute a breach of a* ***Research Analyst's*** *fiduciary duty and a violation of this Code to delay or fail to issue a* ***Recommendation*** *in order to avoid a conflict with this restriction.* |
|  | ***Personal Trading Compliance*** *will review any extenuating circumstances which may warrant the waiving of any remedial sanctions in a particular situation involving an inadvertent violation of this restriction.* |

---

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• **Access Persons** are prohibited from using a **Recommendation** for purposes of transacting in the **Covered Security** covered by the **Recommendation** in their personal accounts and other accounts covered by the Code until such time Loomis Sayles' clients have completed their transactions in said securities in order to give priority
to Loomis Sayles' clients' best interests.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Explanatory Note:* | **Personal Trading Compliance** *utilizes various automated reports to monitor* **Access Persons'** *trading in* **Covered Securities** *relative to* **Recommendations** *and associated client transactions. It also has various tools to determine whether a* **Recommendation** *has been reviewed by an* **Access Person***. An* **Access Person's** *trading in a* **Covered Security** *following a* **Recommendation** *and subsequent client trading in the same security and in the same direction will be deemed a violation of the Code unless* **Personal Trading Compliance** *determines otherwise.* |

---

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**4.11. Initial Public Offerings** 

Investing in **Initial Public Offerings** of **Covered Securities** is prohibited unless such opportunities are connected with your prior employment compensation (i.e. options, grants, etc.) or your spouse's employment compensation. No **Access Person** may, directly or indirectly, purchase any securities sold in an **Initial Public Offering** without obtaining prior written approval from the **Chief Compliance Officer**.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**4.12. Private Placement Transactions** 

No **Access Person** may, directly or indirectly, purchase any **Covered Security** offered and sold pursuant to a **Private Placement Transaction**, including hedge funds and Initial Coin Offerings ("ICO"), including Coins and Tokens offered through an ICO structure, without obtaining the advance written approval of **Personal Trading Compliance,** the **Chief Compliance Officer** <u>and</u> the applicable **Access Person's** supervisor or other appropriate member of senior management. In addition to addressing potential conflicts of interest between the **Access Person's Private Placement Transaction** and the firm's clients' best interests, the pre-clearance of **Private Placements** is designed to determine whether the **Access Person** may come into possession of material non-public information ("MNPI") on a publically traded company as a result of the **Private Placement**.

------

A **Private Placement Transaction** approval must be obtained by completing an automated Private Placement Pre-clearance Form which can be found on the Legal and Compliance Intranet Homepage under 'Personal Trading Compliance Forms'.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Explanatory Note:* | *If you have been authorized to acquire a* ***Covered Security*** *in a* ***Private Placement*** ***<u> </u>****Transaction****,*** *you must disclose to* ***Personal Trading Compliance*** *if you are involved in a client's subsequent consideration of an investment in the issuer of the* ***Private Placement****, even if that investment involves a different type or class of* ***Covered Security****. In such circumstances, the decision to purchase securities of the issuer for a client must be independently reviewed by an* ***Investment Person*** *with no personal interest in the issuer.* |

---

The purchase of additional shares, (including mandatory capital calls), or the subsequent sale (partial or full) of a previously approved **Private Placement**, must receive pre-clearance approval from the **Chief Compliance Officer**. In addition, **<u>all</u>** transactions in **Private Placements** must be reported quarterly and annually as detailed in Section 6 of the Code.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Explanatory Note:* | *To submit a pre-clearance request for subsequent trade activity in a* ***Private Placement****,* ***Access Persons*** *must complete the automated Private Placement Pre-clearance Form which will be reviewed by* ***Personal Trading Compliance*** *to ensure there are no conflicts with any underlying Code provisions including the Short-Term Trading Rule.* |

---

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**4.13. Insider Trading** 

At the start of an **Access Person's** engagement with Loomis Sayles, and annually thereafter, each **Access Person** must acknowledge his/her understanding of and compliance with the Loomis Sayles Insider Trading Policies and Procedures. The firm's policy is to refrain from trading or recommending trading when in the possession of MNPI.

Some examples of MNPI may include:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Earnings estimates or dividend changes

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Positive or negative forthcoming news about an issuer

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Supplier discontinuances

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Mergers or acquisitions

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Regulatory Actions

If an **Access Person** receives or believes that he/she may have received MNPI with respect to a company, the Access Person <u>must</u> contact the **Chief Compliance Officer** or General Counsel immediately, and <u>must not</u>:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• purchase or sell that security in question, including any derivatives of that security;

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• recommend the purchase or sale of that security, including any derivatives of that security; or

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• relate the information to anyone other than the **Chief Compliance Officer** or General Counsel of Loomis
Sayles.

If it has been determined that an **Access Person** has obtained MNPI on a particular company, its securities will generally be placed on the firm's Restricted List thereby restricting trading by the firm's client accounts and **Access Persons**, unless a firewall can be put in place in accordance with Loomis Sayles' Insider Trading Policies and Procedures.

In addition, under the Securities and Futures Act, Chapter 289 of Singapore (the "SFA"), Loomis Asia is required under the Notice on Reporting of Misconduct of Representatives by Holders of Capital Markets Services License and Exempt Financial Institutions to report to the Monetary Authority of Singapore ("MAS") upon discovery of, inter alia, any involvement of its representatives in market misconduct or insider trading.

The Market Abuse Regulation ("MAR") requires that firms and individuals report suspicious transactions and orders (STORs), as defined in Article 16 of MAR, as well as attempted market abuse, to the FCA, without delay. The STOR report should be submitted via the FCA's Connect system.

Separately, **Access Persons** must inform **Personal Trading Compliance** if a spouse, partner and/or immediate family member **("Related Person")** is an officer and/or director of a publicly traded company in order to enable **Personal Trading Compliance** to implement special pre-clearance procedures for said Access Persons in order to prevent insider trading in the **Related Person's** company's securities.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Explanatory Note:* | *An* ***Access Person*** *may not trade in the securities of a company with which a* ***Related Person*** *is associated without receiving prior approval from* ***Personal Trading Compliance*** *in order to ensure that the* ***Access Person*** *is not trading while in possession of material non-public information relating to the company.* |

---

**Access Persons** should refer to the Loomis Sayles Insider Trading Policies and Procedures which are available on the Legal and Compliance homepage of the firm's Intranet, for complete guidance on dealing with MNPI.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**4.14. Restricted and Concentration List** 

The Loomis Sayles Restricted and Concentration List ("Restricted List") is designed to restrict Loomis Sayles and/or **Access Persons** from trading in or recommending, the securities of companies on the Restricted List for client and/or **Access Persons** personal accounts. Companies may be added to the Restricted List if Loomis Sayles comes into possession of MNPI about a company. A company's securities can also be added to the Restricted List due to the size of the

------

aggregate position Loomis Sayles' clients may have in the company. Finally, there may be regulatory and/or client contractual restrictions that may prevent Loomis Sayles from purchasing securities of its affiliates, and as a result, the securities of all publicly traded affiliates of Loomis Sayles will be added to the Restricted List. No conclusion should be drawn from the addition of an issuer to the Restricted List. **The Restricted List is confidential, proprietary information which must not be distributed outside of the firm.** 

At times, an **Access Person** may have possession of MNPI on a specific company as a result of his/her being behind a firewall. In such cases, **Personal Trading Compliance** will create a specialized Restricted List in ECM for the **Access Person** behind the wall in order to prevent trading in the company's securities until such time as the **Chief Compliance Officer** has deemed the information in the Access Person's possession to be in the public domain or no longer material.

If a security is added to either the Loomis Sayles firm-wide Restricted List or an individual or group **Access Person** Restricted List, **Access Persons** will be restricted from purchasing or selling all securities related to that issuer until such time as the security is removed from the applicable Restricted List. The ECM System has the information necessary to deny pre-clearance if these situations apply.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**4.15. Loomis Sayles Hedge Funds** 

From time to time Loomis Sayles may manage hedge funds, and **Access Persons** of Loomis Sayles, including the hedge fund's investment team and supervisors thereof may make personal investments in such hedge funds. At times, especially during the early stages of a new hedge fund, there may be a limited number of outside investors (i.e., clients and non-employee individual investors) in such funds. In order to mitigate the appearance that investing personally in a hedge fund can potentially be used as a way to benefit from certain trading practices that would otherwise be prohibited by the Code if **Access Persons** engaged in such trading practices in their personal accounts, investment team members of a hedge fund they manage are individually required to limit their personal investments in such funds to no more than 20% of the hedge funds' total assets. In addition, the supervisor of a hedge fund investment team must limit his/her personal investment in such hedge fund to no more than 25% of the hedge fund's total assets.

By limiting the personal interests in the hedge fund by their investment teams and their supervisors in this manner, all of the portfolio trading activity of the Loomis Sayles hedge funds is deemed to be exempt from the pre-clearance and trading restrictions of the Code.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**4.16. Exemptions Granted by the Chief Compliance Officer** 

Subject to applicable law, **Personal Trading Compliance** or the **Chief Compliance Officer** may from time to time grant exemptions, other than or in addition to those described in <u>Exhibit Five</u>, from the trading restrictions, pre-clearance requirements or other provisions of the Code with respect to particular individuals such as non-employee directors, consultants, temporary employees, interns or independent contractors, and types of transactions or **Covered Securities**, where, in the opinion of the **Chief Compliance Officer**, such an exemption is appropriate in light of all the surrounding circumstances.

------

In situations where the **CCO** or **Personal Trading Compliance** may have a familial relationship with an **Access Person** covered by the Code, the **CCO** or **Personal Trading Compliance** member will abstain in the review and potential approval of any investment related activity for that **Access Person, and such review and approval will be conducted by a Personal Trading Compliance professional that does not have a familial relationship with the Access Person**.

**5. PROHIBITED OR RESTRICTED ACTIVITIES** 

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**5.1. Public Company Board Service and Other Affiliations**

To avoid conflicts of interest, MNPI and other compliance and business issues, Loomis Sayles prohibits **Access Persons** from serving as officers or members of the board of any publicly traded entity. This prohibition does not apply to service as an officer or board member of any parent or subsidiary of Loomis Sayles.

In addition, in order to identify potential conflicts of interests, compliance and business issues, before accepting any service, employment, engagement, connection, association, or affiliation in or within any enterprise, business or otherwise, (herein after, collectively **"**Outside Activity(ies)**"**), an **Access Person** must obtain the advance written approval of **Personal Trading Compliance,** the **Chief Compliance Officer** <u>and</u> the applicable **Access Person's** supervisor or other appropriate member of senior management.

To pre-approve an Outside Activity the Access Person must complete the Outside Activity Form, that can be found within the 'Important Links' section of the ECM Homepage. In determining whether to approve such Outside Activity, **Personal Trading Compliance** and the **Chief Compliance Officer** will consider whether such service will involve an actual or perceived conflict of interest with client trading, place impediments on Loomis Sayles' ability to trade on behalf of clients or otherwise materially interfere with the effective discharge of Loomis Sayles' or the **Access Person's** duties to clients. Loomis Asia Compliance will also be involved in this review process to be alerted on activities that require prompt notifications to MAS.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Explanatory Note:* | *Examples of Outside Activities include, but are not limited to, family businesses, acting as an officer, partner or trustee of an organization or trust, political positions, second jobs, professional associations, etc. Outside Activities that are not covered by the Code are activities that involve a charity or foundation, as long as you do not provide investment or financial advice to the organization. Examples would include: volunteer work, homeowners' organizations (such as condos or coop boards), or other civic activities.* |

---

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**5.2. Participation in Investment Clubs and Private Pooled Vehicles** 

No **Access Person** shall participate in an investment club or invest in a hedge fund, or similar private organized investment pool (but not an SEC registered open-end mutual fund) without the express permission of **Personal Trading Compliance,** the **Chief Compliance Officer** <u>and</u> the applicable **Access Person's** supervisor or other appropriate member of senior management, whether or not the investment vehicle is advised, sub-advised or distributed by Loomis Sayles or a Natixis investment adviser.

------

**6. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS** 

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**6.1. Initial Holdings Reporting, Account Disclosure and Acknowledgement of Code** 

Within 10 days after becoming an **Access Person,** each **Access Person** must file with **Personal Trading Compliance**, a report of all **Covered Securities** holdings (including holdings of **Reportable Funds**) in which such **Access Person** has **Beneficial Ownership** <u>or</u> **Investment Control**. The information contained therein must be current as of a date not more than 45 days prior to the individual becoming an **Access Person**.

Additionally, within 10 days of becoming an **Access Person**, such **Access Person** must report all brokerage or other accounts that hold or can hold **Covered Securities** in which the **Access Person** has **Beneficial Ownership** <u>or</u> **Investment Control**. The information must be as of the date the person became an **Access Person**. An **Access Person** can satisfy these reporting requirements by providing **Personal Trading Compliance** with a current copy of his or her brokerage account or other account statements, which hold or can hold **Covered Securities**. An automated Initial Code of Ethics Certification and Disclosure Form can be found on the Legal and Compliance Intranet Homepage under 'Personal Trading Compliance Forms'. This form must be completed and submitted to **Personal Trading Compliance** by the **Access Person** within 10 days of becoming an **Access Person**. The content of the Initial Holdings information must include, at a minimum, the title and type of security, the ticker symbol or CUSIP or ISIN, number of shares, and principal amount of each Covered Security (including Reportable Funds) and the name of any broker, dealer or bank with which the securities are held. With the exception of the Access Persons of Loomis Asia and Loomis UK, newly hired **Access Persons** must close existing non-Select brokerage accounts and transfer the assets to a **Select Broker** within 30 days of their start date at Loomis Sayles, unless the **Access Person** receives written approval from **Personal Trading Compliance** or the **Chief Compliance Officer** to maintain his/her account(s) at a non**-**Select Broker.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Explanatory Note:* | *Loomis Sayles treats all of its employees and certain consultants as* ***Access Persons****. Therefore, you are deemed to be an* ***Access Person*** *as of the first day you begin working for the firm.* |
| *Explanatory Note:* | *Types of accounts in which* ***Access Persons*** *are required to report include, but are not limited to: personal brokerage accounts, mutual fund accounts, accounts of your spouse, accounts of your partner, accounts of minor children living in your household, accounts of your adult children (18 years or older) living at college / university, Family of Fund accounts, transfer agent accounts holding mutual funds or book entry shares, pension accounts, cash management accounts (e.g. checking, savings, ATM or other banking accounts that allow transactions and holdings in Covered Securities), microsavings and mobile based application accounts, IRAs, 401Ks, trusts, DRIPs, ESOPs etc. that either hold or can hold Covered Securities (including Reportable Funds). In addition, physically held shares of* ***Covered Securities*** *must also be reported. An* ***Access Person*** *should contact* ***Personal Trading Compliance*** *if they are unsure as to whether an account or personal investment is subject to reporting under the Code so the account or investment can be properly reviewed.* |

---

------

At the time of the initial disclosure period, each **Access Person** must also submit information pertaining to:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• His/her participation in any Outside Activity as described in Section 5.1 of the Code;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• His/her participation in an Investment Club as described in Section 5.2 of the Code;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Holdings in **Private Placements** including hedge funds; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• A **Related Person** that is an officer and/or director of a publicly traded company; if any.

Upon becoming an **Access Person,** each **Access Person** will receive a copy of the Code, along with the Loomis Sayles Insider Trading Policies and Procedures and Loomis Sayles Gifts, Business Entertainment and Political Contributions Policies and Procedures. Within the 10 day initial disclosure period and annually thereafter, each **Access Person** must acknowledge that he or she has received, read and understands the aforementioned policies and recognize that he or she is subject hereto, and certify that he or she will comply with the requirements of each.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**6.2. Brokerage Confirmations and Brokerage Account Statements** 

Each **Access Person** must notify **Personal Trading Compliance <u>immediately</u>** upon the opening of an account that holds or may hold **Covered Securities** (including **Reportable Funds**), <u>in which such</u> **<u>Access Person</u>** <u>has</u> **<u>Beneficial Ownership</u>** <u>or</u> **<u>Investment Control.</u>** In addition, if an account has been granted an exemption to the **Select Broker** requirement and/or the account is unable to be added to the applicable **Select Broker's** daily electronic broker feed, which supplies ECM with daily executed confirms and positions, **Personal Trading Compliance** will instruct the broker dealer of the account to provide it with duplicate copies of the account's confirmations and statements. If the broker dealer cannot provide **Personal Trading Compliance** with confirms and statements, the **Access Person** is responsible for providing **Personal Trading Compliance** with copies of such confirms as and when transactions are executed in the account, and statements on a monthly basis, if available, but no less than quarterly. Upon the opening of an account, an automated Personal Account Reporting Form must be completed and submitted to **Personal Trading Compliance**. This form can be found on the Legal and Compliance Intranet Homepage under 'Personal Trading Compliance Forms'.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Explanatory Note:* | *If the opening of an account is not reported immediately to* ***Personal Trading Compliance****, but is reported during the corresponding quarterly certification period, and there has not been any trade activity in the account, then the* ***Access Person*** *will be deemed to have not violated its reporting obligations under this Section of the Code.* |
| *Explanatory Note:* | *For those accounts that are maintained at a* ***Select Broker*** *and are eligible for the broker's daily electronic confirm and position feed,* ***Access Persons*** *do not need to provide duplicate confirms and statements to* ***Personal Trading Compliance****. However, it is the* ***Access Person's*** *responsibility to accurately review and certify their quarterly transactions and annual holdings information in ECM, and to promptly notify* ***Personal Trading*** ***Compliance*** *if there are any discrepancies.* |

---

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**6.3. Quarterly Transaction Reporting, Account Disclosure and Related Person of a Public Company Certification** 

Utilizing ECM, each **Access Person** must file a report of all **Volitional** transactions in **Covered Securities** (including **Volitional** transactions in **Reportable Funds**) made during each calendar quarterly period in which such **Access Person** has, or by reason of such transaction acquires or disposes of, any **Beneficial Ownership** of a **Covered Security** (even if such **Access Person** has no direct or indirect **Investment Control** over such **Covered Security**), or as to which the **Access Person** has any direct or indirect **Investment Control** (even if such **Access Person** has no **Beneficial Ownership** in such **Covered Security**). **Non-volitional** transactions in **Covered Securities** (including **Reportable Funds**) such as automatic monthly payroll deductions, changes to future contributions within the Loomis Sayles Retirement Plans, dividend reinvestment programs, dollar cost averaging programs, and transactions made within the Guided Choice Program are still subject to the Code's annual reporting requirements. If no transactions in any **Covered Securities,** required to be reported, were effected during a quarterly period by an **Access Person**, such **Access Person** shall nevertheless submit a report through ECM within the time frame specified below stating that no reportable securities transactions were affected. The following information will be available in electronic format for **Access Persons** to verify on their Quarterly Transaction report:

The date of the transaction, the title of the security, ticker symbol, CUSIP or ISIN, number of shares, and principal amount of each reportable security, nature of the transaction (i.e., purchase, sale or any other type of acquisition or disposition), the price of the transaction, and the name of the broker, dealer or bank with which the transaction was effected. **However, the Access Person is responsible for confirming the accuracy of this information and informing Personal Trading Compliance if his or her reporting information is inaccurate or incomplete.**

With the exception of those accounts described in <u>Exhibit Four,</u> **Access Persons** are also required to report each account that may hold or holds **Covered Securities** (including accounts that hold or may hold **Reportable Funds**) in which such **Access Person** has **Beneficial Ownership** or **Investment Control** that have been opened or closed during the reporting period. In addition, life events such as marriage, death of a family member (i.e., inheritance), etc. may result in your acquiring **Beneficial Ownership** and/or **Investment Control** over accounts previously belonging to others. Therefore, any **Covered Security**, including **Reportable Funds,** along with any account that holds or can hold a **Covered Security,** including **Reportable Funds,** in which you have a **Beneficial Ownership** and/or **Investment Control,** as described in Section 3.2 and Section 3.3 of the Code, resulting from marriage or other life event must be reported to **Personal Trading Compliance** promptly, and no later than the next applicable quarterly reporting period.

Finally **Access Persons** must report any **Related Person** that is an officer and/or director of a publicly traded company and that they do not serve as an officer or member of the board of any publicly traded company.

------

Every quarterly report must be submitted no later than thirty (30) calendar days after the close of each calendar quarter.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**6.4. Annual Reporting** 

On an annual basis, as of a date specified by **Personal Trading Compliance,** each **Access Person** must file with **Personal Trading Compliance** a dated annual certification which identifies all holdings in **Covered Securities** (including **Reportable Funds**) in which such **Access Person** has **Beneficial Ownership** and/or **Investment Control**. This reporting requirement also applies to shares of **Covered Securities**, including shares of **Reportable Funds** that were acquired during the year in **Non-volitional** transactions. Additionally, each **Access Person** must identify all personal accounts which hold or may hold **Covered Securities** (including **Reportable Funds),** in which such **Access Person** has **Beneficial Ownership** and/or **Investment Control**. The information in the Annual Package shall reflect holdings in the **Access Person's** account(s) that are current as of a date specified by **Personal Trading Compliance**. The following information will be available in electronic format for **Access Persons** to verify on the Annual Holdings report:

The title of the security, the ticker symbol, CUSIP or ISIN, number of shares, and principal amount of each **Covered Security** (including **Reportable Funds**) and the name of any broker, dealer or bank with which the securities are held. **However, the Access Person is responsible for confirming the accuracy of this information and informing Personal Trading Compliance if his or her reporting information is inaccurate or incomplete.**

Furthermore, on an annual basis, each **Access Person** must acknowledge and certify that during the past year he/she has received, read, understood and complied with the Code, Insider Trading Policies and Procedures, and the Policies and Procedures on Gifts, Business Entertainment, and Political Contributions, except as otherwise disclosed in writing to **Personal Trading Compliance** or the **Chief Compliance Officer**. Finally, as part of the annual certification, each **Access Person** must acknowledge and confirm any Outside Activities in which he or she currently participates and any Related Person that is an officer and/or director of a publicly traded company.

All material changes to the Code will be promptly distributed to Access Persons, and also be distributed to **Supervised Persons** on a quarterly basis. On an annual basis, Supervised Persons will be asked to acknowledge his/her receipt, understanding of and compliance with the Code.

Every annual report must be submitted no later than (45) calendar days after the date specified by **Personal Trading Compliance**.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**6.5. Review of Reports by Chief Compliance Officer** 

The **Chief Compliance Officer** shall establish procedures as the **Chief Compliance Officer** may from time to time determine appropriate for the review of the information required to be compiled under this Code regarding transactions by **Access Persons** and to report any violations thereof to all necessary parties.

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**6.6. Internal Reporting of Violations to the Chief Compliance Officer** 

Prompt internal reporting of any violation of the Code to the **Chief Compliance Officer** or **Personal Trading Compliance** is required under Rule 204A-1 and FCA (MAR and COBS). While the daily monitoring process undertaken by **Personal Trading Compliance** is designed to identify any violations of the Code, and handle any such violations promptly, **Access Persons** and

**Supervised Persons** are required to promptly report any violations they learn of resulting from either their own conduct or those of other **Access Persons** or **Supervised Persons** to the **Chief Compliance Officer** or **Personal Trading Compliance**. It is incumbent upon Loomis Sayles to create an environment that encourages and protects **Access Persons** or **Supervised Persons** who report violations. In doing so, individuals have the right to remain anonymous in reporting violations. Furthermore, any form of retaliation against an individual who reports a violation could constitute a further violation of the Code, as deemed appropriate by the **Chief Compliance Officer**. All **Access Persons** and **Supervised Persons** should therefore feel safe to speak freely in reporting any violations.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**6.7. Register of Interests in Securities** 

Pursuant to regulations 4 and 4A of the Securities and Futures (Licensing and Conduct of Business) Regulations, all employees of Loomis Asia who have been appointed as representatives under the Securities and Futures Act are required to maintain a register of their interests in securities which are listed for quotation, or quoted on the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited or any recognized market operator recognized by the Monetary Authority of Singapore under the Securities and Futures Act. For purposes of the register of interests in securities, "securities" includes any type of equity or debt security, any equivalent, any derivative, instrument representing, or any rights relating to a security, and any closely related security, as well as units in any open-ended funds, closed-end funds and business trusts. In addition, all employees are deemed to have an "interest" in securities if he/she has **Beneficial Ownership** or **Investment Control** (whether formal or informal, expressed or implied) over those securities. Section 4 of the SFA also sets out instances under which a person is deemed to have an "interest" in securities (for instance, where a person has an interest in securities through a corporation in which such person has a controlling interest. If you are unsure whether your personal trading activity needs to be entered into your register of interests in securities, please consult **Personal Trading Compliance**.

Representatives of Loomis Asia must enter into their register of interests in securities, within 7 days after the date that they acquire any interest in securities, particulars of the securities in which they have an interest and particulars of their interests in those securities. Where there is a change in any interest in securities, representatives must enter in their register, within 7 days after the date of the change, particulars of the change (including the date of the change and the circumstances by reason of which the change occurred). Representatives of Loomis Asia maintain records of their holdings and transactions in securities on an Automated System (ECM). Such records must be produced for the MAS' inspection upon request.

Loomis Asia separately maintains a nil register of interest in securities for the entity which does not hold any such interest.

The register of interests in securities is kept in Loomis Asia's office (as notified to MAS) and Loomis US. Each entry in the register must be retained in an easily accessible form for a period of not less than 5 years after the date on which the entry was first made.

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**6.8. Mandatory Notification to the MAS for Loomis Asia's Directors and Appointed Representatives** 

Pursuant to the license conditions set out upon being granted the Capital Markets Services License to conduct the regulated activity of Fund Management and Dealing in Capital Markets Products in Singapore, Loomis Asia's Directors and Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") are required to inform MAS via email or other means directed, of any change in business interests and substantial shareholdings promptly (i.e., 5% or more ownership of the outstanding voting securities in any entity).

*Notification of Substantial Shareholdings* 

For Loomis Asia's Appointed Representatives, Directors and CEO, substantial shareholdings need to be recorded in ECM in a timely fashion upon the acquisition date of a 5% position, and thereafter for any 1% change in a 5% position. For Loomis Asia's Directors and CEO who are not an Appointed Representatives, notification of substantial shareholdings to MAS is required and usually made via email unless otherwise directed to be made in other means.

Appointed Representatives, the CEO and Directors of Loomis Asia are responsible for notifying **Personal Trading Compliance** within 14 calendar days upon acquiring a 5% position and any 1% changes thereto for review and mitigation of potential conflict of interests arising of such substantial shareholdings. Loomis Asia Compliance will also rely on ad hoc reviews, monthly certifications and quarterly checklists to identify reportable holdings.

*Notification of Business interests* 

Business interests refer to any role with any business entity arising from pre-approved Outside Activities or internal roles within Loomis's corporate and affiliated entities usually held by senior officers and directors. Loomis Asia's Appointed Representatives, Directors and CEO must notify **Personal Trading Compliance** within 14 calendar days from the effective date of any changes to their business interests. Changes in business interests of Loomis Asia's Directors or CEO would be separately notified to MAS via email or other means directed.

For internal roles within Loomis's corporate and affiliated entities held by certain Loomis Asia's directors, Loomis Asia's Compliance will work with the Legal and Compliance of Loomis US to periodically obtain updates on potential changes to the internal roles for prompt notification to MAS.

**7. SANCTIONS** 

Any violation of the substantive or procedural requirements of this Code will result in the imposition of a sanction as set forth in the firm's then current Sanctions Policy that is maintained on the ECM Homepage, or as the Ethics Committee may deem appropriate under the circumstances of the particular violation. These sanctions may include, but are not limited to:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• a letter of caution or warning (i.e. Procedures Notice);

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• payment of a fine,

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• requiring the employee to reverse a trade and realize losses or disgorge any profits;

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• restitution to an affected client;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• suspension of personal trading privileges;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• actions affecting employment status, such as suspension of employment without pay, demotion or termination of
employment; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• referral to the SEC, FCA or MAS and other civil authorities or criminal authorities.

Serious violations, including those involving deception, dishonesty or knowing breaches of law or fiduciary duty, will result in one or more of the most severe sanctions regardless of the violator's history of prior compliance.

*Explanatory Note:* *Any violation of the Code, following a "first offense" whether or not for the same type of violation, will be treated as a subsequent offense.*

Fines, penalties and disgorged profits will be donated to a charity selected by the Loomis Sayles Charitable Giving Committee.

**8. RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS** 

Loomis Sayles shall maintain and preserve records, in an easily accessible place, relating to the Code of the type and in the manner and form and for the time period prescribed from time to time by applicable law. Currently, Loomis Sayles is required by law to maintain and preserve:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• in an easily accessible place, a copy of this Code (and any prior Code of Ethics that was in effect at any time
during the past five years) for a period of five years;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• in an easily accessible place a record of any violation of the Code and of any action taken as a result of such
violation for a period of five years following the end of the fiscal year in which the violation occurs;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• a copy of each report (or information provided in lieu of a report including any manual pre-clearance forms and information relied upon or used for reporting) submitted under the Code for a period of five years, provided that for the first two years such copy must be preserved in an easily accessible
place;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• copies of **Access Persons'** and **Supervised Persons'** written acknowledgment of initial
receipt of the Code and his/her annual acknowledgement;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• in an easily accessible place, a record of the names of all **Access Persons** within the past five years,
even if some of them are no longer **Access Persons**, the holdings and transactions reports made by these Access Persons, and records of all Access Persons' personal securities reports (and duplicate brokerage confirmations or account
statements in lieu of these reports);

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• a copy of each report provided to any Investment Company as required by paragraph (c)(2)(ii) of Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act or any successor provision for a period of five years following the end of the fiscal year in which such report is made, provided that for the first two years such record shall be
preserved in an easily accessible place; and

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• a written record of any decision and the reasons supporting any decision, to approve the purchase by an **Access Person** of any **Covered Security** in an **Initial Public Offering or Private Placement Transaction** or other limited offering for a period of five years following the end of the fiscal year in which the approval is granted.

---

| | |
|:---|:---|
| *Explanatory Note:* | *Under Rule 204-2, the standard retention period required for all documents and records listed above is five years, from the end of the calendar year in which the record was created, in an easily accessible place, the first two years in an appropriate office of* ***Personal Trading Compliance****. Under the IMAS Code of Ethics & Standards of Professional Conduct, Loomis Asia is required to keep records related to its policies and internal controls governing personal dealing, including any violations and the resultant investigations and actions taken where appropriate, for a period of six years. Under MAR, the FCA requires all records be retained for 5 years.* |

---

**9. MISCELLANEOUS** 

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**9.1. Confidentiality** 

Loomis Sayles will keep information obtained from any **Access Person** hereunder in strict confidence. Notwithstanding the forgoing, reports of **Covered Securities** transactions and violations hereunder will be made available to the SEC, FCA, MAS or any other regulatory or self-regulatory organizations to the extent required by law**,** rule or regulation, and in certain circumstances, may in Loomis Sayles' discretion be made available to other civil and criminal authorities. In addition, information regarding violations of the Code may be provided to clients or former clients of Loomis Sayles that have been directly or indirectly affected by such violations.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**9.2. Disclosure of Client Trading Knowledge** 

No **Access Person** may, directly or indirectly, communicate to any person who is not an **Access Person** or other approved agent of Loomis Sayles (e.g., legal counsel) any non-public information relating to any client of Loomis Sayles or any assets held in the account of a client, including, without limitation, the purchase or sale or considered purchase or sale of a **Covered Security** on behalf of any client of Loomis Sayles, except to the extent necessary to comply with applicable law or to effectuate traditional asset management/operations activities on behalf of the client of Loomis Sayles.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**9.3. Notice to Access Persons, Investment Persons and Research Analysts as to Code Status** 

**Personal Trading Compliance** will initially determine an employee's status as an **Access Person, Research Analyst** or **Investment Person** and the client accounts to which **Investment Persons** should be associated, and will inform such persons of their respective reporting and duties under the Code.

------

All **Access Persons** and/or the applicable supervisors thereof, have an obligation to inform **Personal Trading Compliance** if an **Access Person's** responsibilities change during the **Access Person's** tenure at Loomis Sayles.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**9.4. Notice to Personal Trading Compliance of Engagement of Independent Contractors** 

Any **Access Person** that engages as a non-employee service provider ("NESP"), such as a consultant, temporary employee, intern or independent contractor shall notify **Personal Trading Compliance** of this engagement, and provide to **Personal Trading Compliance** the information necessary to make a determination as to how the Code shall apply to such NESP, if at all.

NESPs are generally not subject to pre-clearance, trading restrictions and certain reporting provisions of the Code. However, NESP's must receive, review and acknowledge a Code of Ethics Compliance Statement that further describes his/her Code requirements and fiduciary duties while engaged with Loomis Sayles.

At times, NESP's are contracted to various departments at Loomis Sayles where they may be involved or be privy to the investment process for client accounts or the Loomis Sayles recommendation process. Prior to their engagement, the Loomis Sayles Human Resources Department will notify **Personal Trading Compliance** of these NESP's and depending on the facts and circumstances, the NESP will be communicated what provisions of the Code will apply to them during their engagement.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**9.5. Exemptions to the Application of the Code** 

Under limited circumstances, the **Chief Compliance Officer** may deem it admissible to allow non-Loomis Sayles employees access to certain client information, which will designate those individuals as Access Persons under the Code. Since there are significant variations in terms of: (i) the nature of the types of services, (ii) types of access being provided; and the length of time during which such persons provide services to Loomis Sayles or require access to client data, the **Chief Compliance Officer** may deem it appropriate to apply a limited set of Code requirements to those individuals. In such instances, the **Chief Compliance Officer** or **Personal Trading Compliance** will train those individuals of the relevant key concepts of the Code, and require them to periodically certify having received, read, understood and complied with those requirements.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;**9.6. Questions and Educational Materials** 

**Access Persons** are encouraged to bring to **Personal Trading Compliance** any questions you may have about interpreting or complying with the Code about **Covered Securities**, accounts that hold or may hold **Covered Securities** or personal trading activities of you, your family, or household members, your legal and ethical responsibilities, or similar matters that may involve the Code.

------

**Personal Trading Compliance** will from time to time circulate educational materials or bulletins or conduct training sessions designed to assist you in understanding and carrying out your duties under the Code. On an annual basis, each **Access Person** is required to successfully complete the Code of Ethics and Fiduciary Duty Tutorial designed to educate **Access Persons** on their responsibilities under the Code and other Loomis Sayles policies and procedures that generally apply to all employees.

------

***GLOSSARY OF TERMS***

The **boldface** terms used throughout this policy have the following meanings:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1. "**Access Person**" means an "access person" as defined from time to time in Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act or any applicable successor provision. Currently, this means any director, or officer of Loomis Sayles, or any **Advisory Person** (as defined below) of Loomis Sayles, but does not
include any director who is not an officer or employee of Loomis Sayles or its corporate general partner and who meets all of the following conditions:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a. He or she, in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, does not make, participate in or obtain
information regarding the purchase or sale of Covered Securities by a registered investment company, and whose functions do not relate to the making of recommendations with respect to such purchases or sales;

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b. He or she does not have access to nonpublic information regarding any clients' purchase or sale of
securities, or nonpublic information regarding the portfolio holdings of any **Reportable Fund**; and

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;c. He or she is not involved in making securities recommendations to clients, and does not have access to such
recommendations that are nonpublic.

Loomis Sayles treats all employees as **Access Persons**.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2. "**Advisory Person**" means an "advisory person" and "advisory representative"
as defined from time to time in Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act and Rule 204-2(a)(12) under the Advisers Act, respectively, or any applicable successor provision.
Currently, this means (i) every employee of Loomis Sayles (or of any company in a **Control** relationship to Loomis Sayles), who, in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, makes, participates in, or obtains information
regarding the purchase or sale of a **Covered Security** by Loomis Sayles on behalf of clients, or whose functions relate to the making of any recommendations with respect to such purchases or sales; and (ii) every natural person in a **Control** relationship to Loomis Sayles who obtains information concerning recommendations made to a client with regard to the purchase or sale of a **Covered Security. Advisory Person** also includes: (a) any other employee
designated by **Personal Trading Compliance** or the **Chief Compliance Officer** as an **Advisory Person** under this Code; (b) any consultant, temporary employee, intern or independent contractor (or similar person) engaged by Loomis
Sayles designated as such by **Personal Trading Compliance** or the **Chief Compliance Officer** as a result of such person's access to information about the purchase or sale of **Covered Securities** by Loomis Sayles on behalf of
clients (by being present in Loomis Sayles offices, having access to computer data or otherwise).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3. "**Beneficial Ownership** "**  is defined in Section 3.2 of the Code.

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4. "**Chief Compliance Officer**" refers to the officer or employee of Loomis Sayles
designated from time to time by Loomis Sayles to receive and review reports of purchases and sales by **Access Persons**, and to address issues of personal trading. "**Personal Trading Compliance**" means the employee or employees of
Loomis Sayles designated from time to time by the General Counsel of Loomis Sayles to receive and review reports of purchases and sales, and to address issues of personal trading, by the **Chief Compliance Officer**, and to act for the **Chief Compliance Officer** in the absence of the **Chief Compliance Officer**.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5. "**Covered Security**" is defined in Section 3.1 of the Code.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6. **"Exempt ETF"** is defined in Section 3.1 of the Code and a list of such funds is found in
Exhibit Two.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7. "**Federal Securities Laws**" refers to the Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, any rules adopted by the SEC under any of these statutes, the Bank Secrecy Act as it applies to
funds and investment advisers, and any rules adopted there under by the SEC or the U.S. Department of the Treasury, and any amendments to the above mentioned statutes.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8. "**Investment Control**" is defined in Section 3.3 of the Code. This means
"control" as defined from time to time in Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act and Rule 204-2(a)(12) under the Advisers Act or any applicable successor provision.
Currently, this means the power to directly or indirectly influence, manage, trade, or give instructions concerning the investment disposition of assets in an account or to approve or disapprove transactions in an account.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9. "**Initial Public Offering**" means an "initial public offering" as defined from time to
time in Rule 17j-l under the 1940 Act or any applicable successor provision. Currently, this means any offering of securities registered under the Securities Act of 1933 the issuer of which immediately before
the offering, was not subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10. "**Investment Company**" means any **Investment Company** registered as such under the 1940 Act
and for which Loomis Sayles serves as investment adviser or subadviser or which an affiliate of Loomis Sayles serves as an investment adviser.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;11. "**Investment Person**" means all **Portfolio Managers** of Loomis Sayles and other **Advisory Persons** who assist the **Portfolio Managers** in making and implementing investment decisions for an **Investment Company** or other client of Loomis Sayles, including, but not limited to, designated **Research Analysts** and traders of
Loomis Sayles. A person is considered an **Investment Person** only as to those client accounts or types of client accounts as to which he or she is designated by **Personal Trading Compliance** or the **Chief Compliance Officer** as such.
As to other accounts, he or she is simply an **Access Person**.

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;12. **"Loomis Advised Fund"** is any Reportable Fund advised or sub-advised by Loomis Sayles. A list of these funds can be found in <u>Exhibit One</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;13. "**Non-volitional**" transactions are any
transaction in which the employee has not determined the timing as to when the purchase or sale will occur and the amount of shares to be purchased or sold, i.e. changes to future contributions within the Loomis Sayles Retirement Plans, dividend
reinvestment programs, dollar cost averaging program, automatic monthly payroll deductions, and any transactions made within the Guided Choice Program. **Non-volitional** transactions are not subject to the pre-clearance or quarterly reporting requirements under the Code.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;14. "**Portfolio Manager**" means any individual employed by Loomis Sayles who has been designated as
a **Portfolio Manager** by Loomis Sayles. A person is considered a **Portfolio Manager** only as to those client accounts as to which he or she is designated by the **Chief Compliance Officer** as such. As to other client accounts, he or
she is simply an **Access Person**.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;15. "**Private Placement Transaction**" means a "limited offering" as defined from time to
time in Rule 17j-l under the 1940 Act or any applicable successor provision. Currently, this means an offering exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Section 4(2) or 4(6) or
Rule 504, 505 or 506 under that Act, including hedge funds.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;16. "**Recommendation**" means any change to a security's price target or other type of
recommendation in the case of an equity **Covered Security,** or any initial rating or rating change in the case of a fixed income **Covered Security** in either case issued by a **Research Analyst**.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;17. "**Related Person**" means a spouse/partner and/or immediately family member of an Access Person.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;18. "**Reportable Fund**" is defined in Section 3.1 of the Code, and a list of such funds
is found in <u>Exhibit One</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;19. "**Research Analyst**" means any individual employed by Loomis Sayles who has been
designated as a **Research Analyst** or **Research Associate** by Loomis Sayles. A person is considered a **Research Analyst** only as to those **Covered Securities** which he or she is assigned to cover and about which he or she issues
research reports to other **Investment Persons** or otherwise makes recommendations to Investment Persons beyond publishing their research. As to other securities, he or she is simply an **Access Person**.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;20. "**Select Broker**" is defined in Section 3.4 of the Code.

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;21. "**Supervised Person**" is defined in Section 202(a)(25) of the Advisers Act and currently
includes any partner, officer, director (or other person occupying a similar status or performing similar functions), or employee of Loomis Sayles, or other person who provides investment advice on behalf of Loomis Sayles and is subject to the
supervision and control of Loomis Sayles.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;22. "**Volitional**" transactions are any transactions in which the employee has determined the timing
as to when the purchase or sale transaction will occur and amount of shares to be purchased or sold. **Volitional** transactions are subject to the pre-clearance and reporting requirements under the Code.

## Ex-99.(R)(3)

Exhibit (r)(3)

**Code of Ethics** 

**Natixis Advisors, LLC** 

**Natixis Distribution, LLC** 

**As Amended** 

**January 2024** 

------

<u>Introduction</u> 

This is the Code of Ethics ("Code") of Natixis Advisors, LLC ("Natixis Advisors") and Natixis Distribution, LLC ("Natixis Distribution") (the "Firms").

<u>Statement of General Principles</u> 

It is the policy of the Firms that no **Supervised Person** shall engage in any act, practice, or course of conduct that would violate the Code, the fiduciary duty owed by the Firms and their personnel to **Clients**, or any applicable federal securities laws, including but not limited to certain sections of and rules promulgated under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (as amended; the "Advisers Act") including Rule 204A-1 thereunder, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (as amended; "ERISA"), or the Investment Company Act of 1940 (as amended; the "1940 Act") including Rule 17j-1 thereunder. The fundamental position of the Firms is, and has been, that at all times the interests of their **Clients** are placed first. Accordingly, a **Supervised Person's** personal financial transactions (and those of members of their **Family/Household**) and related activities must be conducted consistently with this Code and in such a manner as to avoid any actual or potential conflict of interest or abuse of the Firms' position of trust and responsibility.

It is not intended that the policies in this Code will specifically address every situation involving personal trading. These policies will be interpreted and applied, and exceptions and amendments will be made by the **Compliance Officer** in a manner considered fair and equitable, in all cases with the view of placing the Firms' **Clients'** interests paramount. It also bears emphasis that technical compliance with the procedures, prohibitions, and limitations of this Code will not automatically insulate a **Supervised Person** from scrutiny of, and sanctions for, securities transactions that indicate an abuse of the Firms' fiduciary duty to any of its **Clients**.

<u>Things You Need to Know to Use This Code</u> 

1. <u>Terms</u> - Terms in boldface type have special meanings as used in this Code. To understand the Code, you need to read the definitions of these terms. The definitions are at the end of the Code.

2. <u>Purpose of the Code</u> - The policies in this Code reflect the Firms' desire to detect and prevent not only situations involving actual or potential conflicts of interest or unethical conduct, but also those situations involving even the appearance of these. This Code (i) sets forth standards of conduct expected of **Supervised Persons** (including compliance with the federal securities laws), (ii) is intended to safeguard material nonpublic information about **Client** transactions, and (iii) requires **Access Persons** to report personal securities transactions, including transactions in shares of certain investment companies managed by the Firms or any affiliate of any of the Firms ("**Covered Funds**"). A complete list of **Covered Funds** is maintained by the **Compliance Officer** and is posted on the Firms' Intranet; a printed list is available upon request from the **Compliance Officer**.

3. **<u>Access Persons</u>** – For purposes of this Code, all officers, directors, and employees of the Firms are considered **Access Persons,** except for any director who is not an officer or employee of the Firms and who meets <u>all</u> the following conditions:

• The employee, in connection with regular functions or duties, does not make, participate in or obtain information
regarding the purchase or sale of **Covered Securities** by a registered investment company, and whose functions do not relate to the making of recommendations with respect to such purchases or sales;

------

• The employee does not have access to nonpublic information regarding any **Clients** ' purchase or sale of
securities, or nonpublic information regarding the portfolio holdings of any **Covered Fund**; and

• The employee is not involved in making securities recommendations to **Clients** and does not have access to
such recommendations that are nonpublic.

While many officers and employees of the Firms do not have regular access to information regarding the purchase and sale of securities by either **Mutual Fund Clients** or **Separate Account Clients**, they may have occasional access to mutual fund or separate account portfolio information that has not been aged 30 days. Therefore, all officers and employees of the Firms have been designated **Access Persons**.

4. **<u>Investment Persons</u>** – All **Access Persons** (and employees of any company in a control relationship with the Firms) that have been specifically identified by the Compliance Department as having access to or either regular or periodic knowledge of material nonpublic information regarding the purchase and sale of securities by **Mutual Fund Clients** or **Separate Account Clients** are also considered **Investment Persons**. A complete list of **Investment Persons** is maintained by the Compliance Department.

5. <u>Compliance Department and</u> **<u>Compliance Officer</u>** – This Code is administered by the **Compliance Officer** and their designee(s). Any significant issues, concerns, or findings identified by the **Compliance Officer** are reported to the Firms' Ethics and Supervisory Committee.

The **Compliance Officer** has the authority to grant written waivers of certain provisions of this Code in appropriate instances. However, some provisions of the Code are mandated by Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) rules and cannot be waived.

6. <u>Ethics and Supervisory Committee ("Committee")</u> - The Committee is comprised of certain members of senior management of the Firms. The Committee is charged with ensuring the Code remains reasonably designed to prevent **Supervised Persons** from engaging in any act, practice, or course of conduct that would violate the fiduciary duty owed by the Firms and their personnel to **Clients**, any applicable federal securities laws, including but not limited to certain sections of and rules promulgated under the Advisers Act including Rule 204A-1 thereunder, ERISA, or the 1940 Act including Rule 17j-1 thereunder. The Committee will review the terms and provisions of this Code at least annually and make amendments, as necessary.

The Committee meets quarterly to review any Code violations identified by the **Compliance Officer** to (i) make a determination of whether they are indeed violations under the Code; (ii) establish the degree of severity the violation represents; and (iii) if necessary, mete out disciplinary actions as described in Section E of this Code.

The **Compliance Officer** will distribute the Code to all **Supervised Persons** annually and upon any amendment. You are required to acknowledge your receipt and understanding of the Code annually through ACA ComplianceAlpha.

7. **<u>Mutual Fund Clients</u>** – Includes all investment companies for which Natixis Advisors serves as adviser, or for which Natixis Distribution is the Distributor. All investment company **Clients** are currently considered **Mutual Fund Clients.**

------

8. **<u>Separate Account Clients</u>** - Natixis Advisors markets the investment expertise of Natixis Solutions, its advisory affiliates, and other advisory firms to separate account platforms. While Natixis Advisors primarily relies on model portfolios provided by affiliates or third party subadvisers to manage **Client** assets, it normally has investment discretion over **Separate Account Client** portfolios.

For purposes of this Code of Ethics, **Mutual Fund Clients** and **Separate Account Clients** are collectively referred to as **Clients**.

<u>Specific Requirements of the Code</u> 

A. <u>General Rules</u>

It is improper for **Supervised Persons** to:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• use for their own benefit (or the benefit of anyone other than the **Clients**) information about the trading
activity or holdings of **Clients** or recommendations of the advisers or subadvisers; or

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• take advantage of investment opportunities that would otherwise be available for the **Clients**; or

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• engage in insider trading or employ a manipulative and deceptive device; or

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• make any untrue statement of a material fact to any Client or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to
make the statements made to any Client, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.

Also, as a matter of business policy, the Firms require that **Supervised Persons** adhere to a standard of conduct that: (i) reflects the fiduciary obligations of the Firms, including preventing access to material nonpublic information about **Clients** by **Supervised Persons** not needing such information to perform their duties; (ii) complies with all securities laws; and (iii) avoids even the appearance that **Supervised Persons** receive any improper benefit from information about trading activity or holdings of **Clients**, the advisers or subadvisers, or from our relationships with the brokerage and advisory communities.

The Firms expect all **Supervised Persons** to comply with the spirit of the Code, as well as the specific rules contained in the Code.

B. **Feed Broker** Request

Except as described in paragraphs (i)-(v) below, **Access Persons** who have personal accounts that hold or can hold securities, including **Covered Securities** or shares of **Covered Funds** in which they have **Beneficial Ownership** are encouraged to maintain such accounts at one of the following firms: Charles Schwab, Fidelity Investments, Merrill Lynch, Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, Northern Trust, T.D. Ameritrade, UBS, -E\*Trade, Ameriprise, Interactive Brokers, Edward Jones, or Vanguard (collectively, the "**Feed Brokers**").

**Access Persons** can continue to maintain accounts with brokers other than the **Feed Brokers** but must report the account through the Compliance system and either establish an aggregation connection or provide electronic copies of statements as described in the Aggregation Notice and Statement Requirement section (see Section F.5 of this Code) below.

------

NOTE: Access Persons are required to report all accounts in which any securities are held (not just Covered Securities and Covered Funds). *For example, a 401(k) account from a prior employer must be reported even if there are no Covered Funds available in the plan.*

NOTE: In instances in a deviation from the **Feed Broker** Request to any accounts that hold or can hold **Covered Securities** and/or **Covered Funds**, the Aggregation Notice and Statement Requirement (see Section F.5 of this Code) shall apply instead.

C. <u>Gifts to or from Brokers,</u> **<u>Clients,</u>** <u>or Others</u>**<u> </u>**

No **Access Person** may accept, receive or give on their own behalf, or on behalf of the Firms, any gift or other accommodations from or to a vendor, broker, securities salesman, **Client**, or prospective **Client** (a "business contact") that might create a conflict of interest or interfere with the impartial discharge of such **Access Person's** responsibilities to the Firms or the **Clients**, be construed as an improper attempt to influence the recipient, or place the recipient or the Firms in a difficult or embarrassing position. This prohibition applies equally to gifts to or from members of the **Family/Household** of **Access Persons**.

In no event should gifts to or from any one securities industry contact have a value that exceeds the annual limitation on the dollar value of gifts established by the **Compliance Officer** from time to time (currently $100). Extra care should be given when accepting any gifts or entertainment from Broker-Dealer or Research Provider Firms to ensure they are neither too frequent nor excessive in totality.

These policies are not intended to prohibit normal business entertainment such as meals or tickets to sporting events or the theatre. Please note that business entertainment is different than giving or receiving gifts. If you are unsure whether something is a gift or business entertainment, refer to the Firms' Non-Cash Compensation Policy, the Policy Regarding Employee Political Contributions to Certain Government Officials, or ask the **Compliance Officer.**

D. <u>Service on the Board or as an Officer of Another Company</u> 

To avoid conflicts of interest, "inside information" concerns, and other compliance and business issues, the Firms prohibit all **Access Persons** from serving as officers or members of the board of any other entity, except with the advance written approval of the General Counsel or **Compliance Officer**. Approval must be obtained through the **Compliance Officer** and could require consideration by the Ethics and Supervisory Committee. The Firms can deny approval for any reason or without providing a reason. This prohibition does not apply to service as an officer or board member of any parent, subsidiary, or affiliate of the Firms, nor does it apply to non-employee members of the Firms' board (i.e., those board members who are not employees of the Firms).

E. <u>Violations and Penalties</u>

The Firms expect all **Supervised Persons** to comply with the spirit of the Code, as well as the specific rules contained in the Code. <u>Any violations must be reported promptly to the</u> **<u>Compliance Officer</u>**<u>.</u>

------

The Firms treat violations of this Code (including violations of the spirit of the Code) very seriously. If you violate either the letter or the spirit of this Code, the Firms (through the Ethics and Supervisory Committee) might take a variety of remedial measures. These may include imposing penalties or fines, cutting your compensation, demoting you, requiring disgorgement of trading gains, imposing a ban on your personal trading, suspending, or terminating your employment, or reporting the matter to civil or criminal authorities. Sanction guidelines can be found in the Firms' Violation and Sanctions Policy.

Improper trading activity may constitute a violation of this Code. You may also be considered in violation of this Code by failing to promptly report violations to the **Compliance Officer**, by failing to file required reports in a timely manner, or by making inaccurate, incomplete, or misleading reports or statements concerning trading activity or securities accounts. You may be considered in violation of this Code even if no harm results from your conduct.

If you have any doubt or uncertainty about what this Code requires or permits, you should ask the **Compliance Officer**. Do <u>not</u> just guess at the answer since ignorance of the requirements of the Code or the legal regulations underlying the Code will not serve as an excuse for a violation.

F. <u>Reporting Requirements — Applies to All</u> **<u>Access Persons</u>**

One of the more important aspects of complying with this Code is understanding which holdings, transactions, and accounts you must report and what accounts are subject to trading restrictions. For example, accounts of members of your **Family/Household** are covered, as are certain categories of trust accounts, certain investment pools in which you might participate, and certain accounts that others may be managing for you. To be sure you understand which holdings, transactions, and accounts are covered, it is essential that you carefully review the definitions of **Covered Security**, **Covered Fund, Family/Household,** and **Beneficial Ownership** in the "Definitions" section of this Code.

NOTE: All reports specified in this Code must be submitted to the Compliance Department. You must file the reports described below, even if you have no holdings, transactions, or accounts to list in the reports, and whether or not your accounts are held at a **Designated Broker** or duplicate confirmation statements have been forwarded to the Compliance Department. With limited exceptions, reports are filed using ACA Compliance Alpha.

1. <u>Initial Holdings Report</u>**.** No later than 10 days after you become an **Access Person**, you must file with the **Compliance Officer** an Initial Holdings Report.

The Initial Holdings Report requires you to list all **Covered Securities** and **Covered Funds** in which you (or members of your **Family/Household**) have **Beneficial Ownership** (including the title and type of security; as applicable, the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number; the number of shares; and principal amount). The information reported must be current as of a date no more than 45 days prior to becoming an **Access Person**.

The Initial Holdings Report also requires you to list all brokers, dealers, and banks where you maintained an account in which <u>any</u> securities, including **Covered Funds** or **Covered Securities** were held or could have been held for the direct or indirect benefit of you or a member of your **Family/Household** on the date you became an **Access Person**.

------

The Initial Holdings Report also requires you to confirm that you have read and understand this Code; that you understand that it applies to you and members of your **Family/Household;** and that you are considered an **Access Person** under the Code.

NOTE: It is important for new **Access Persons** to be familiar with the **Feed Broker** Request of this Code; any questions concerning this requirement should be directed to the **Compliance Officer**.

2. <u>Quarterly Transaction Reports.</u> No later than 15 days after the end of March, June, September, and December each year, you must file with the **Compliance Officer** a Quarterly Transaction Report. While compliance with this requirement will be monitored, a late report will not be considered a regulatory violation of the Code unless it is filed with the **Compliance Officer** more than 30 days after the end of the quarter.

The Quarterly Transaction Report requires you to report all **volitional transactions** during the most recent calendar quarter in **Covered Securities** and **Covered Funds** (including the date of the transaction; the title and type of security; the exchange ticker symbol, CUSIP number, or interest rate and maturity date (as applicable); the number of shares; price; and principal amount), in which you (or a member of your **Family/Household**) had **Beneficial Ownership**. It also requires you to report the nature of the transaction (i.e., purchase, sale or any other type of acquisition or disposition) and the name of the broker, dealer, or bank with or through which the transaction was affected.

You do not need to report **non-volitional transactions** effected pursuant to an automatic investment plan. An "automatic investment plan" means a program in which regular periodic purchases (or withdrawals) are made automatically in (or from) investment accounts in accordance with a predetermined schedule and allocation. An automatic investment plan includes a dividend reinvestment plan and the Natixis 401(k). Applicable transactions within the Natixis 401(k) are provided directly from the plan sponsor and do not need to be included in the ACA ComplianceAlpha certification by employees.

**Non-volitional transactions** in **Covered Securities** (including **Covered Funds**) such as automatic monthly payroll deductions, changes to future contributions within the Natixis 401(k), dividend reinvestment programs, and dollar cost averaging programs are still subject to the Code's annual holdings reporting requirement.

If no volitional transactions in any **Covered Securities** were affected during a quarterly period by an **Access Person**, such **Access Person** shall nevertheless submit a report within the period specified stating that no reportable securities transactions were affected.

All Access Persons maintaining accounts at non-**Feed Brokers** are responsible for establishing an Aggregation Connection to automate the reporting; or attaching electronic or scanned copies of statements for those non-**Feed Broker** accounts when completing quarterly certifications in addition to entering the transactions into the certifications they make through the ACA ComplianceAlpha system. All transactions must be captured when the certification is submitted in order for the submission to be considered complete. Missing transactions will be considered a violation of this Policy. Three (3) violations of either failing to attach statements or failing to enter the transactions in the system may result in the employee being required to establish an aggregation connection, if available, or move the account to a **Feed Broker**.

The Quarterly Transaction Report also requires you to either confirm or amend your complete list of brokers, dealers, and banks with whom you or a member of your **Family/Household** established an account in which <u>any</u> securities, including **Covered Funds** or **Covered Securities**, were held or could have been held during the quarter for the direct or indirect benefit of you or a member of your **Family/Household.**

------

3. <u>Annual Holdings Reports.</u> By January 30 of each year, you must file with the **Compliance Officer** an Annual Holdings Report.

The Annual Holdings Report requires you to list all **Covered Securities** and **Covered Funds** (including the title and type of security; as applicable, the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number; the number of shares; and principal amount) in which you (or a member of your **Family/Household**) had **Beneficial Ownership**. It also requires you to list all brokers, dealers, and banks with whom you or a member of your **Family/Household** maintained an account in which <u>any</u> securities, including **Covered Securities** or **Covered Funds** were held, or could have been held, for the direct or indirect benefit of you or a member of your **Family/Household**.

All Access Persons maintaining accounts at non-**Feed Brokers** are responsible for establishing an Aggregation Connection to automate the reporting; or attaching electronic or scanned copies of the year-end statement for those accounts when completing annual certifications.

The Annual Holdings Report also requires you to confirm that during the prior year, except as otherwise indicated therein, you have complied with all applicable requirements of the Code and have reported all accounts, holdings, and transactions required to be reported under the Code, that you understand that it applies to all members of your **Family/Household**, that you understand that you have been designated an **Access Person**, and whether you have been designated an **Investment Person** under the Code.

4. <u>Annual Acknowledgement.</u> You must acknowledge your receipt and understanding of the Code (and any amendments), along with the Firms' <u>Statement of Policies and Procedures with Respect to the Flow and Use of Material, Non-Public (Inside) Information</u>, by submitting an electronic affirmation annually.

5. <u>Aggregation Notices and Statements.</u> Any **Access Person** or member of their **Family/Household** that has a securities account (in which **Covered Securities** or shares of **Covered Funds** are held, or could be held) with any broker, dealer, or bank that is not from the **Feed Broker** Request under Sections B. (iii), (iv), or (v) of this Code, must either establish an Aggregation connection to that account through the ACA ComplianceAlpha system or providing a scanned or digital copy of the statement through the ACA ComplianceAlpha system.

NOTE: In certain circumstances **Covered Securities** may be held in accounts that are not subject to the **Feed Broker** Request, but do not have the ability to generate duplicate confirmation notices and statements (i.e., ESOP, DRIP, and 401(k) Plans). In these limited circumstances, duplicate statements are not required, but approval must be granted by the **Compliance Officer**.

G. <u>Transaction Restrictions</u>**<u> </u>**

1. **<u>Initial Public Offerings, Initial Coin Offerings, Securitized Coin Offerings,</u>** <u>and</u> **<u>Private Placements.</u> Access Persons** may not acquire securities in an **Initial Public Offering** ("**IPO"), Initial Coin Offering ("ICO"), Securitized Coin Offering ("SCO")** or **Private Placement** unless prior written approval is obtained from the **Compliance Officer**, and, in the determination of the **Compliance Officer**, participation does not present a conflict of interest with any **Clients** or impede the equitable distribution of the offering to the public. Any request for allocation of an **IPO** or a **Private Placement** to an **Access Person** that is in any way connected with their position in the Firms will be denied. Further, the **Compliance Officer** may deny requests for any reason or without providing a reason.

------

**Access Persons** must request approval for participation in an **IPO, ICO, SCO** or **Private Placement** by submitting a written request to the **Compliance Officer**. These requests must include:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• A brief description of the **Private Placement, ICO, SCO** or **IPO** opportunity

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• In the case of a **Private Placement**, the nature of the employee's participation

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• A statement as to how and why the opportunity was offered to the **Access Person** and other factors relevant,
from the perspective of the Firms, to the approval decision (e.g. whether participation in the **Private Placement** or **IPO** is connected with the **Access Person's** position with the Firms or will result in any conflicts of
interest with **Client** portfolios.)

No **Access Person** will be allowed to participate in any **ICO** or **SCO** that is being offered by any Affiliated Entity.

2. <u>Futures and Related Options.</u> No **Access Person** shall use derivatives, including futures, options on futures, or options on a **Covered Security,** to evade the restrictions of the Code. In other words, no **Access Person** may use derivative transactions with respect to a **Covered Security** if the Code would prohibit the **Access Person** from taking the same position directly in the **Covered Security**.

3. <u>Blackout Period</u>. No **Access Person** (including any member of the **Family/Household** of such **Access Person**) may purchase or sell any **Covered Security** within the three calendar days immediately before or after a calendar day on which any **Mutual Fund Client** or a **Separate Account Client** purchases or sells that **Covered Security** (or any closely related security, such as an option or a related convertible or exchangeable security), unless the **Access Person** had no actual knowledge that the **Covered Security** (or any closely related security) was being considered for purchase or sale for any **Mutual Fund Client** or **Separate Account Client**. Note that the total blackout period is 7 days (the day of the **Client** trade, plus three days before and three days after).

The blackout period does not apply to **Access Person** transactions concurrent with **Separate Account Client** transactions intended merely to rebalance, liquidate, or open accounts for **Separate Account Clients** where Natixis Advisors acts as the adviser, for the following reasons: Natixis Advisors primarily relies on model portfolios supplied by investment advisory affiliates and third party investment advisory firms; due to the nature of Natixis Advisors' separate account program, a number of these **Separate Account Clients** may add or withdraw funds, and open or close accounts, on a daily basis; the trades generated by these activities are unpredictable; they are not caused by a change in the investment opinion of Natixis Advisors or any of its subadvisers; they tend to be small in size with little or no market impact; they are of an administrative nature; and if triggering a blackout period, they would likely have the effect of "blacking out" every security traded by **Separate Account Clients** of Natixis Advisors on every trading day. The blackout period does apply, however, to transactions concurrent with **Separate Account Client** transactions related to implementation of changes to model portfolios or related to changes in the investment opinion of Natixis Advisors or any of its subadvisers. However, the blackout period does not apply to model changes for overlay relationships where un-affiliated model portfolios are implemented, except for specifically designated **Investment Persons** (list maintained by the **Compliance Officer**).

------

NOTE: All transactions for **Access Persons** subject to the **Blackout Period** will be compared to transactions executed by Natixis Advisors or a subadviser on behalf of **Mutual Fund Clients** and **Separate Account Clients**. The fact that the **Compliance Officer** has precleared a trade does not mean that it is not monitored. When evaluating a preclearance request, trades executed on behalf of **Separate Account Clients** over the previous 3 days are considered. Changes to model portfolios on the day preclearance is requested and over the subsequent 3 days may create a concurrent trade but will not be deemed a violation of the Code unless the employee had prior knowledge of the **Client** transaction. Due to the nature of Natixis Advisors' advisory activity with respect to **Mutual Fund Clients** it is impossible to consider trading by **Mutual Fund Clients** when granting preclearance. Transactions by **Access Persons** will be compared to transactions executed by both **Separate Account Clients** and **Mutual Fund Clients** at the end of the reporting period.

*For example if an* ***Access Person*** *executes a trade in a* ***Covered Security*** *for which the employee has received proper preclearance on January 1<sup>st</sup>, and a subadviser changes a model portfolio which results in trades in the same* ***Covered Security*** *by* ***Separate Account Clients*** *any time before January 4<sup>th</sup> (the remainder of the 7 day blackout period), it may result in a violation of the Code, if the* ***Access Person*** *had knowledge that the* ***Covered Security*** *was being considered for purchase or sale for any* ***Client*** *account.* 

Trading within the 7-day blackout period is not automatically considered a violation of the Code but is instead subject to the knowledge condition set forth above. The **Compliance Officer** will monitor personal securities trading activity and if a pattern appears to exist with respect to the trading activity of an **Access Person** and any **Mutual Fund Client** and/or **Separate Account Client** within the 7-day blackout periods, it will be investigated. If it is determined that a violation has occurred, the Firms will generally require any profits from the transactions to be disgorged and donated to charity and may impose other sanctions as deemed necessary (see Section E of this Code).

4. <u>Preclearance Requirement</u>. **Access Persons** are required to request and receive preclearance by the **Compliance Officer** before executing the purchase or sale of **Covered Securities**. Given the nature of Natixis Advisors' current advisory operations, which include oversight of other investment advisers, approving, and in some cases effecting, transactions for **Client** accounts, Natixis Advisors' role as an administrator, and Natixis Distribution's role as a distributor and underwriter, the Firms have incorporated several exemptions to the Preclearance Requirement that you should be familiar with.

a. <u>Preclearance</u>. Unless specifically exempted by this Code, no **Access Person** shall purchase or sell
any **Covered Security** for their own account (or the account of any member of their **Family/Household**) without proper preclearance. Unless specifically noted by the **Compliance Officer**, trades must be completed on the same day that
preclearance is granted. This requirement applies to all trades in **Covered Securities**. Instruments representing an indirect interest in a **Covered Security**, such as options and warrants, must also be precleared.

b. <u>Process</u>. **Access Persons** are required to submit a preclearance request to the **Compliance Officer** and receive approval for the transaction <u>before</u> executing a trade for a **Covered Security** transaction requiring preclearance. Trades in **Covered Securities** cannot be executed until the **Compliance Officer** provides specific approval. Preclearance will not be granted for any trades that would violate the blackout period restriction as it applies to personal transactions effected within 3 days after a **Separate Account Client** trade.

------

Due to the fact that the Firms do not and have no future plans to utilize products that invest in cryptocurrencies, there are no conflicts or fiduciary obligation issues with respect to client accounts. Therefore, **all access persons can transact in cryptocurrencies without pre-approval**, however, they should report, prior to quarter end, new investments in cryptocurrencies to the Compliance Officer for guidance to be given if such currencies are determined to be securities and need to be included in future transactional and/or holding reports. The Firms reserve the right to revisit this specific policy at any time, which may include requiring preclearance for any cryptocurrencies.

The Firms reserve the right to require any **Access Person** to preclear exempted transactions (discussed below) at any time and, if requested by the Firms, an **Access Person** must obtain the approval of the **Compliance Officer** before buying or selling any security, for such period (which may be indefinite) as the **Compliance Officer** shall determine.

5. <u>Good Until Canceled and Limit Orders</u>. No **Access Person** shall place a "good until canceled", "limit", or equivalent order with their broker for any **Covered Security** subject to the preclearance requirement except that an **Access Person** may utilize a "day order with a limit" so long as the transaction is consistent with provisions of this Code, including the preclearance procedures. All orders must expire at the end of the trading day on which they are precleared unless otherwise extended by the **Compliance Officer**.

6. <u>Exempt Transactions</u>. The blackout period <u>and</u> preclearance requirements do not apply to **Covered Funds** and the following categories of transactions in **Covered Securities** by all **Access Persons**:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Transactions in accounts for which the **Access Person** has **Beneficial Ownership** but no investment
influence or control.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Transactions in any **Covered Security** guaranteed by the United States Government, or any state government
or governmental agency of a municipality.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Transactions that occur by operation of law or under any other circumstance in which no investment discretion is
exercised, and no recommendations are made, by the **Access Person** or any member of their **Family/Household.** 

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Purchases pursuant to the exercise of rights issued pro rata to all holders of the class of a **Covered Security** held by the **Access Person** (or **Family/Household** member) and received by the **Access Person** (or **Family/Household** member) from the issuer.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Purchases of a **Covered Security** pursuant to an automatic investment, withdrawal or dividend reinvestment
plan.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Transactions in Exchange Traded Funds ("ETFs") other than those that are Covered Funds, are ETFs for
single stocks, or are Exchange Traded Notes ("ETNs"), as well as any related options.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Transactions in futures and options contracts on interest rate instruments, commodities, or indexes; and options
on such contracts, so long as the transactions do not violate the knowledge provision in Section G.3. of this Code.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• The purchase of additional shares, (including mandatory capital calls), or the subsequent sale (partial or full)
of a previously approved **Private Placement**.

Additionally, the preclearance and blackout requirements do not apply to the following transactions by all **Access Persons** unless the employee has been specifically designated an **Investment Person**:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Transactions of 100 shares or less of common or preferred stocks of a class that is publicly traded on a national
stock exchange.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Transactions with an aggregate dollar value (excluding commissions) of $10,000 or less.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Transactions in **Covered Securities** issued by a company with a market capitalization of at least
$5 billion U.S. (or the equivalent in foreign currency).

------

Further, the preclearance and blackout requirements do not apply to the following transactions by **Investment Persons**:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Transactions of 100 shares or less of common or preferred stocks issued by a company with a market capitalization
of at least $5 billion.

NOTE: These transactions are not exempted from the reporting requirements of this Code.

H. **<u>Compliance Officer</u>**<u> </u>**<u>Approval</u>**

The **Compliance Officer** is charged with responsibility for ensuring that all **Access Persons** adhere to the reporting requirements of this Code of Ethics and that the review requirements of this Code are performed in a prompt manner.

<u>Definitions</u> 

The following terms have special meanings in this Code of Ethics:

• **Access Person** 

• **Beneficial Ownership** 

• **Client** 

• **Compliance Officer** 

• **Covered Fund** 

• **Covered Security** 

• **Feed Broker** 

• **Family/Household** 

• **Initial Public Offering** 

• **Investment Person** 

• **Mutual Fund Client** 

• **Non-volitional transactions** 

• **Private Placement** 

• **Separate Account Client** 

• **Supervised Person** 

• **Volitional transactions** 

The special meanings of these terms as used in this Code of Ethics are explained below. Some of these terms (such as "**Beneficial Ownership**") are sometimes used in other contexts, not related to Code of Ethics, where they may have different meanings. For example, "**Beneficial Ownership**" has a different meaning in this Code of Ethics than it does in the SEC's rules for proxy statement disclosure of corporate directors' and officers' stockholdings, or in determining whether an investor has to file 13D or 13G reports with the SEC.

<u>IMPORTANT: If you have any doubt or question about whether an investment, account, or person is covered by any of these definitions, ask the **Compliance Officer**. Do not just guess at the answer.</u> 

------

**<u>Access Person</u>** means **Access Person** as defined in Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act and/or Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act, as those rules are amended from time to time. The elements of these definitions are outlined beginning on page 2 of this Code.

Due to the nature of the Firms' activities and for the purposes of administering this Code, the Firms have designated all their officers, directors, and employees as **Access Persons** (except for directors that satisfy the conditions listed above), whether or not such officers, directors and employees fall within the definition of "Access Person" as defined in Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act and/or Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act. An officer, director or employee becomes an **Access Person** on their hire date.

The term "**Access Person"** under this Code and relating to the Firms normally does not include an employee of a company in a control relationship to the Firms, who is not an employee, officer, or director of any of the Firms, where such company is required to have a Code of Ethics containing provisions reasonably necessary to prevent the **Access Person** from engaging in any act, practice, or course of business prohibited by Rule 17j-1(b) and such employee is required to report their transactions to such company. However, in certain instances a person may be an employee of both the Firms and an affiliated adviser and may be subject to (and required to make required reports for) more than one Code of Ethics.

**<u>Beneficial Ownership</u>** means beneficial ownership as defined in Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act, as amended from time to time. Currently this means any opportunity, directly or indirectly, to profit or share in the profit from any transaction in securities. **Beneficial Ownership** is a very broad concept. Some examples of forms of **Beneficial Ownership** include:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• securities held in a person's own name, or that are held for the person's benefit in nominee,
custodial, or "street name" accounts.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• securities owned by a member of your **Family/Household.** 

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• securities owned by or for a partnership, in which the person is a general partner (whether the ownership is
under the name of that partner, another partner, the partnership, or through a nominee, custodial, or "street name" account).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• securities that are being managed for a person's benefit on a discretionary basis by an investment adviser,
broker, bank, trust company, or other manager.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• securities in a person's individual retirement account.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• securities in a person's account in a 401(k) or similar retirement plan, even if the person has chosen to
give someone else investment discretion over the account.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• securities owned by a trust of which the person is either a <u>trustee</u> or a <u>beneficiary</u>.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• securities owned by a corporation, partnership, or other entity that the person controls (whether the ownership
is under the name of that person, under the name of the entity, or through a nominee, custodial, or "street name" account).

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• securities that are traded on behalf of an investment club of which an **Access Person** is a club member or
in which a member of their **Family/Household** is a member.

The above is not a complete list of the forms of ownership that could constitute **Beneficial Ownership** for purposes of this Code. You should ask the **Compliance Officer** if you have any questions or doubts at all about whether you or a member of your **Family/Household** would be considered to have **Beneficial Ownership** in any particular situation.

**<u>Client</u>** means any individual, entity, or registered investment company for which Natixis Advisors serves as adviser or subadviser, or Natixis Distribution serves as distributor. **Client** information includes information obtained from entities contracted by Natixis Advisors as adviser to serve as subadviser for certain **Mutual Fund Clients** and **Separate Account Clients**.

**<u>Compliance Officer</u>** currently means the Chief Compliance Officer of Natixis Advisors or another person that they have designated to perform the functions of **Compliance Officer**. For purposes of reviewing the **Compliance Officer's** own transactions and reports under this Code, evidence must be maintained that the review is completed by a different designee of the **Compliance Officer**.

**<u>Covered Fund</u>** means (i) any registered investment company advised or subadvised by Natixis Advisors, (ii) any registered investment company advised or subadvised by any investment adviser that controls Natixis Advisors, is controlled by Natixis Advisors or is under common control with Natixis Advisors (e.g. Loomis Sayles, Harris Associates, etc.), (iii) any registered investment company administered by Natixis Advisors, or (iv) any registered investment company distributed by Natixis Distribution (or any principal underwriter that controls Natixis Advisors, is controlled by Natixis Advisors or is under common control with Natixis Advisors). For clarification purposes, **Covered Funds** include, but are not limited to, the Natixis ETFs, the Natixis Funds, the Loomis Sayles Funds, and the Oakmark Funds.

NOTE: **Covered Funds** do not include money market funds whether or not Natixis Advisors (or any affiliate) serves as the investment adviser or subadviser.

NOTE: A 529 plan invested in underlying mutual funds will not be treated as a **Covered Security** or as an investment in **Covered Funds**, so long as the plan is <u>not</u> distributed, advised or subadvised by Natixis Advisors, Natixis Distribution, or any affiliated firm, and your 529 plan investments are not in any portfolios distributed, advised or subadvised by Natixis Advisors, Natixis Distribution, or any affiliated firm.

A complete list of **Covered Funds** may be obtained from the **Compliance Officer** or the Firms' Intranet. The **Compliance Officer** may either add or remove funds from this list if he determines that there is either a heightened risk of access to portfolio information (in the case of funds that would not be considered **Covered Funds** under this definition), or no access to portfolio information about a fund (for those funds that would otherwise meet the above criteria of a **Covered Fund**).

**<u>Covered Security</u>** means a reportable security as defined in Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act, as amended from time to time. Currently this means anything that is considered a "security" under the Advisers Act, <u>except</u>:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Direct obligations of the U.S. Government.

------

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Bankers' acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper and high-quality short-term debt
obligations, including repurchase agreements.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Shares of money market funds that are registered under the 1940 Act.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Shares of <u>open-end</u> or <u>closed-end</u> investment companies that are (i) registered under the 1940 Act (mutual funds) and (ii) not Covered Funds.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Shares of unit investment trusts that are invested exclusively in one or more mutual funds (none of which are
Covered Funds).

Security is a very broad term. It includes most kinds of investment instruments, including things that you might not ordinarily think of as "securities", such as:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Options on securities and currencies, and commodities.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Commodity interests.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Certain Cryptocurrencies including ICOs and SCOs (currently only Bitcoin and Ethereum are exempt)

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Investments in all kinds of limited partnerships.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Investments in closed end funds and exchange traded funds.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Investments in foreign unit trusts, and foreign mutual funds.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Investments in private investment funds, hedge funds, and investment clubs.

If you have any question or doubt about whether an investment is a considered a **Covered Security** or a **Covered Fund** under this Code, ask the **Compliance Officer**.

**<u>Feed Broker</u>** means Charles Schwab, Fidelity Investments, Merrill Lynch, Morgan Stanley Smith Barney, Northern Trust, T.D. Ameritrade, UBS, E\*Trade, Ameriprise, Interactive Brokers, or Vanguard (collectively, the "**Feed Brokers**").

**<u>Family/Household</u>** means:

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Your spouse or live-in partner who shares your household and combines
their financial resources in a manner similar to that of married persons (unless they do not live in the same household as you and you do not contribute in any way to their support).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Your children under the age of 18.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Your children who are 18 or older (if they live in the same household as you and you contribute in any way to
their support).

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Any of these people who live in your household: your stepchildren, grandchildren, parents, stepparents,
grandparents, brothers, sisters, parents-in-law, sons-in-law, daughters-in-law, brothers-in-law, and sisters-in-law, including adoptive relationships.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• Any individual for whom you are exercising investment control.

NOTE: There are a number of reasons why this Code covers transactions in which members of your **Family/Household** have **Beneficial Ownership**. First, the SEC regards any benefit to a person that you help support financially as indirectly benefiting you, because it could reduce the amount that you might otherwise need to contribute to that person's support. Second, members of your **Family/Household** could, in some circumstances, learn of information regarding the Firm's trading or recommendations for **Client** accounts, and must not be allowed to benefit from that information.

------

**<u>Initial Public Offering (</u><u>"</u><u>IPO</u><u>"</u><u>)</u>** means an offering of securities registered under the Securities Act of 1933, the issuer of which, immediately before the registration, was not subject to the reporting requirements of sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

**<u>Investment Persons</u>** – Include all **Access Persons** (and employees of any company in a control relationship with the Firms) that have been specifically identified by the Compliance Department as having regular or periodic knowledge of material nonpublic information regarding the purchase and sale of securities by **Mutual Fund Clients** or **Separate Account Clients**.

In addition to exposure to **Client** trading information, an individual may be designated an **Investment Person** for any reason. A complete list of **Investment Persons** is maintained by the Compliance Department.

NOTE: All **Investment Persons** are also **Access Persons** and must satisfy all applicable Code requirements.

**<u>Mutual Fund Client</u>** includes all investment companies for which Natixis Advisors serves as adviser, or for which Natixis Distribution is the Distributor. All investment company **Clients** are currently considered **Mutual Fund Clients.**

**<u>Non-Employee Access Persons</u>** are contractors or temporary employees hired through an affiliated or non-affiliated entity that, through their daily work responsibilities for Natixis Advisors may allow them access to information regarding the purchase or sale of **Covered Securities** and are therefore deemed to be treated the same way as an **Access Person** under the Code**.**

**<u>Non-volitional transactions</u>** are any transaction in which the employee has not determined the timing as to when the purchase or sale will occur and the amount of shares to be purchased or sold, i.e., changes to future contributions within the Natixis 401(k), dividend reinvestment programs, dollar cost averaging program, and automatic monthly payroll deductions. **Non-volitional transactions** are not subject to the pre-clearance or quarterly reporting requirements under the Code.

**<u>Private Placement</u>** means an offering of a stock or bond that is exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Section 4(2) or Section 4(6) or Pursuant to Rule 504, 505, or 506 thereunder.

**<u>Separate Account Client</u>** includes all separately managed accounts for which Natixis Advisors provides investment advisory services.

Although Natixis Advisors has the ultimate investment decision-making authority with respect to securities to be purchased or sold, in most cases Natixis Advisors generally follows the recommendations implicit in the model portfolios supplied by its subadvisers. While Natixis Advisors relies primarily on these model portfolios to manage **Client** assets, it will retain discretionary authority over **Client** portfolios. This discretion will be primarily used to execute trades and manage accounts according to specific **Client** requirements.

------

**<u>Supervised Person</u>** means any partner, officer, director (or other person occupying a similar station or performing similar functions) or employee of a Firm, or other person who either provides investment advice on behalf of Natixis Advisors or has access to information regarding the purchase or sale of **Covered Securities** and is subject to the supervision and control of Natixis Advisors. All **Access Persons** and **Non-Employee Access Persons** are also **Supervised Persons**.

**<u>Volitional</u>**<u> </u>**<u>transactions</u>** are any transactions in which the employee has determined the timing as to when the purchase or sale transaction will occur and number of shares to be purchased or sold. **Volitional transactions** are subject to the pre-clearance and reporting requirements under the Code.

---

| | | |
|:---|:---|:---|
| **Version** | **Revision Details** | **Date Effective** |
| V1.03.15.2020 | Updated to improve Investment Person Pre-clearance requirements | 03/12/2020 |
| V2.07.01.2021 | Added new feeds, clarified non-designated broker responsibilities, and clarified cryptocurrency and covered funds | 07/01/2021 |
| V3. 10.01.2022 | Revised language to cover new compliance system (ACA ComplianceAlpha), rename Feed Brokers from Designated since new system allows aggregation connections to 5,00 brokers, and to clean up process of setting up accounts in new system to limit the need for statements. | 10/01/2022 |
| V4.04.01.2023 | Updated to include the designation of Non-Employee Access Persons and the requirement for them to be treated like an employee based on their access to transaction information in addition to non-material administrative changes. | 04/01/2023 |
| V5.01.01.2024 | Updated for adjustments to market cap di minimis amount and for blackout period change to 3 days on either side of client trade. | 01/01/2024 |

---