Company: APM
Filing Date: 2025-10-06
Form Type: S-4
Source: 0001213900-25-096656
Chunk: 437

Company: Aptorum Group Ltd
Filing Date: 2025-10-06
Form: S-4
Chunk 437
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 in accordance with the requirements of the PRC Civil Procedures Law based either on treaties between PRC and the country where the judgment is made or on principles of reciprocity between jurisdictions. PRC does not have any treaties or other form of reciprocity with the United States or the Cayman Islands that provide for the reciprocal recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments. In addition, according to the PRC Civil Procedures Law, courts in the PRC will not enforce a foreign judgment if they decide that the judgment violates the basic principles of PRC law or national sovereignty, security or public interest. Therefore, we believe there is uncertain whether and on what basis a PRC court would enforce a judgment rendered by a court in the United States or in the Cayman Islands. Under the PRC Civil Procedures Law, foreign shareholders may originate actions based on PRC law against a company in Mainland China for disputes if they can establish sufficient nexus to the PRC for a PRC court to have jurisdiction, and meet other procedural requirements, including, among others, the plaintiff must have a direct interest in the case, and there must be a concrete claim, a factual basis and a cause for the suit. It will be, however, difficult for U.S. shareholders to originate actions against the issuer in the PRC in accordance with PRC laws, as the issuer is a company incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands and it will be difficult for U.S. shareholders, by virtue only of holding the ordinary shares, to establish a connection to the PRC for a PRC court to have jurisdiction as required under the PRC Civil Procedures Law. There is uncertainty as to whether the courts of PRC would (i) recognize or enforce judgments of United States courts obtained against the company or their directors or officers predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the securities laws of the United States or any state in the United States or (ii) entertain original actions brought in PRC predicated upon the securities laws of the United States or any state in the United States. 265

LEGAL MATTERS Hunter Taubman Fischer & Li LLC will pass upon the validity of Aptorum Delaware common stock offered by this proxy statement/prospectus. WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION Aptorum is subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act and in accordance therewith, files annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC electronically, and the SEC maintains a website that contains Aptorum’s filings as well as reports, proxy and information statements, and other information issu