Company: GOOGL
Filing Date: 2025-04-30
Form Type: PX14A6G
Source: 0001214659-25-006690
Chunk: 9

Company: Alphabet Inc.
Filing Date: 2025-04-30
Form: PX14A6G
Chunk 9
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“Facebook in Myanmar: Human Rights Impact Assessment,” BSR, October 2018, P.5, P.21, P.28

https://about.fb.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/bsr-facebook-myanmar-hria_final.pdf.

“Meta Response: Philippines Human Rights Impact Assessment,” Meta Platforms Inc., December 2021, P.27, P.40

https://about.fb.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Meta-Response_Philippines-Human-Rights-Impact-Assessment.pdf.

Cynthia Kroet, “No downside for EU consumers from blocking tech giants' AI tools, civil society claims,” Euro News, April 7, 2025

https://www.euronews.com/next/2025/04/07/blocking-tech-giants-ai-tools-no-downside-for-eu-consumers-claims-civil-society.

Kelvin Chan,“Google’s AI model faces European Union scrutiny from privacy watchdog,” Associated Press News,September 12, 2024

https://apnews.com/article/google-ireland-european-union-data-privacy-artificial-intelligence-e0bb5f7d38653724ba65e5d6c30266f7.

“The enforcement framework under the Digital Services Act,” European Commission,February 12, 2025

https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/dsa-enforcement.

Last year, LinkedIn Ireland, a subsidiary of Microsoft, was
fined €310 million for its targeted advertising technology following a complaint initially made to the French Data Protection Authority.
Alphabet may be exposed to similar regulatory risks if the Company does not implement appropriate due diligence measures to identify,
address, and mitigate risks associated with its AI-driven targeted advertising practices.

| 5. | Legal risk and lawsuits |

Beyond the risk of regulatory non-compliance, Alphabet also
faces increasing legal risk relating to its AI business practices. In the past, Alphabet has been subjected to legal issues over its targeted
advertising and data collection practices and policies, which have resulted in significant financial penalties.As reliance
on AI technologies continues to grow, insufficient human rights due diligence may become even more vulnerable to lawsuits alleging harm
to users, violations of privacy laws, or discriminatory outcomes from AI systems.

In its 2024 Form 10-K, Alphabet reported that “the U.S.
Department of Justice (DOJ), various U.S. states, and other plaintiffs have filed, and may continue to