Company: APTV
Filing Date: 2025-05-01
Form Type: 10-Q
Source: 0001521332-25-000027
Chunk: 81

Company: Aptiv PLC
Filing Date: 2025-05-01
Form: 10-Q
Item: Item 1
Chunk 81
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 ended March 31, 2024 includes interest income of $20 million.

Refer to Note 16. Other Income, net to the consolidated financial statements contained herein for additional information.

55

 Income TaxesThree Months Ended March 31,20252024Favorable/(unfavorable)(in millions)Income tax expense$356 $76 $(280)

The Company’s tax rate is affected by the fact that its parent entity was an Irish resident tax payer and became a Swiss resident tax payer in December 2024, the tax rates in Switzerland, Ireland and other jurisdictions in which the Company operates, the relative amount of income earned by jurisdiction and the relative amount of losses or income for which no tax benefit or expense was recognized due to a valuation allowance. The Company’s effective tax rate is also impacted by the receipt of certain tax incentives and holidays that reduce the effective tax rate for certain subsidiaries below the statutory rate.

The Company’s effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2025 includes net discrete tax expense of approximately $281 million, primarily related to changes in valuation allowances, as described below, partially offset by changes in reserves. The Company’s effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2024 includes net discrete tax expense of approximately $7 million, primarily related to changes in the tax benefits of vested share-based compensation and changes in accruals for unremitted earnings.

On December 15, 2022, the European Union (the “E.U.”) Member States formally adopted the Framework, which generally provides for a minimum effective tax rate of 15%, as established by the OECD. Many countries have enacted legislation consistent with the Framework effective at the beginning of 2024. The OECD continues to release additional guidance on these rules. The Company has proactively responded to these tax policy changes and will continue to closely monitor developments. Our effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2025 includes an unfavorable impact from the enacted Framework.

On January 15, 2025, the OECD released Administrative Guidance (the “Guidance) on Article 9.1 of the Global Anti-Base Erosion Model Rules (the “Model Rules”) which amends the Pillar Two Framework. Jurisdictions that have adopted the Framework may implement and administer their domestic laws consistent with the Model Rules and Guidance. The Guidance eliminates the tax basis in certain deferred tax assets including tax credit carryforwards for purposes of the global minimum tax established under the Framework. As a