Company: CCHH
Filing Date: 2025-08-27
Form Type: F-1
Source: 0001213900-25-081009
Chunk: 46

Company: CCH Holdings Ltd
Filing Date: 2025-08-27
Form: F-1
Chunk 46
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 operations in Malaysia and all of our assets are located in Malaysia, outside of the United States. In addition, all of our directors and officers (including director and officer nominees) are nationals and residents of Malaysia. Substantially all of the assets of these persons are located in Malaysia and outside the United States. It may be difficult for our shareholders to effect service on these persons or bring an action against us or against these individuals in the Cayman Islands or in Malaysia in the event that they believe that their rights have been infringed under the securities laws of the United States or otherwise. Even if shareholders are successful in bringing an action of this kind, the laws of the Cayman Islands and Malaysia may render them unable to enforce a judgment against our assets or the assets of our directors and officers. For Malaysia, there is currently no arrangement providing for the reciprocal enforcement of judgements between Malaysia and the United States, as such, judgments of United States courts will not be directly enforced in Malaysia. Under Malaysian laws, a foreign judgment must first be recognized by a Malaysian court either under applicable Malaysian laws or in accordance with common law principles. For Malaysian courts to accept the jurisdiction for recognition of a foreign judgment, the foreign country where the judgment is made must be a reciprocating country expressly specified and listed in the Reciprocal Enforcement of Judgments Act 1958, Maintenance Orders (Facilities for Enforcement) Act 1949 or Probate and Administration Act 1959. As the United States is not one of the countries specified under the statutory regime where a foreign judgment can be recognized and enforced in Malaysia, a judgment obtained in the United States may still be enforced pursuant to common law principles by commencing fresh proceedings in a Malaysian court. The requirements for a foreign judgment to be recognized and enforceable in Malaysia are: (i) the judgment must be a monetary judgment; (ii) the foreign court must have had jurisdiction accepted by a Malaysian court; (iii) the judgment was not obtained by fraud; (iv) the enforcement of the judgment must not contravene public policy in Malaysia; (v) the proceedings in which the judgment was obtained were not opposed to natural justice; and (vi) the judgment must be final and conclusive. For Cayman Islands, although there is no statutory enforcement in the Cayman Islands of judgments obtained in the federal or state courts of the United States (and the Cayman Islands are not a party to any treaties for the reciprocal enforcement or recognition of such judgments), the courts of the Cayman Islands will, at