Company: TELO
Filing Date: 2025-11-20
Form Type: PREM14A
Source: 0001493152-25-024463
Chunk: 212

Company: Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Filing Date: 2025-11-20
Form: PREM14A
Chunk 212
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a rare genetic disorder that causes rapid aging in children), Wilson’s disease (a genetic disorder leading to toxic copper buildup in the body), and Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD), as well as Type 2 Diabetes, Cancer, and Alzheimer’s disease.

The company holds the marketing and sales rights for the geographic region that includes the USA, Canada and Mexico (North America) of the products it develops.

| Moore Financial Consulting |

| Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Valuation | November 2025Page 6 of 24 |

The Markets

Age Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) 1, 2

General

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is an eye condition that causes blurring of your central vision. It occurs when the macula, the part of the retina responsible for sharp, straight-ahead vision, becomes damaged due to aging. The macula is located in the retina, the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye.

AMD is a common disorder and one of the leading causes of vision loss among older adults. While it doesn’t lead to complete blindness, the loss of central vision can make daily activities like recognizing faces, reading, driving, or performing detailed tasks such as cooking or repairs more difficult.

The progression of AMD varies from person to person, it may advance slowly over many years or worsen more rapidly. In its early stages, AMD may not cause noticeable vision changes, which is why regular eye examinations are essential for early detection and management.

Types and Stages of AMD

There are two main types of age-related macular degeneration (AMD): dryand wet.

Dry AMD

Dry AMD, also known as atrophic AMD, is the most common form. It occurs when the macula gradually thins with age. This type develops in three stages: early, intermediate, and late, and typically progresses slowly over several years. Although there is currently no cure for late-stage dry AMD, individuals can use various strategies and low-vision aids to maximize their remaining sight. If only one eye is affected, it’s important to take measures to protect the other eye from developing the disease.

Geographic Atrophy (GA) is an advanced form of dry age-related macular degeneration. The progressive, irreversible disease is characterized by the growth of lesions that destroy retinal cells leading to loss of vision. Under a microscope, the patchy lesions look like small geographic maps that get larger over time to create blind spots, hence the name of the condition.

Wet AMD

Wet AMD