Company: SRV
Filing Date: 2025-02-10
Form Type: N-CSR
Source: 0001398344-25-002262
Chunk: 78

Company: NXG Cushing Midstream Energy Fund
Filing Date: 2025-02-10
Form: N-CSR
Chunk 78
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 release from wells or gathering pipelines could subject them to substantial liabilities for environmental cleanup and restoration costs, claims made by neighboring landowners and other third parties for personal injury and property damage, and fines or penalties for related violations of environmental laws or regulations. Moreover, the possibility exists that stricter laws, regulations or enforcement policies could significantly increase the compliance costs of midstream energy companies, and the cost of any remediation that may become necessary. Midstream energy companies may not be able to recover these costs from insurance.

In the wake of a Supreme Court decision holding that the EPA has some legal authority to deal with climate change under the Clean Air Act, the EPA and the Department of Transportation jointly wrote regulations to cut gasoline use and control greenhouse gas emissions from cars and trucks. These measures, and other programs addressing greenhouse gas emissions, could reduce demand for energy or raise prices, which may adversely affect the total return of certain of the Fund’s investments.

The types of regulations described above can change over time in both scope and intensity, may have adverse effects on midstream energy companies and may be implemented in unforeseen manners on an “emergency” basis in response to catastrophes or other events.

Affiliated Party Risk. Certain midstream energy companies are dependent on their parents or sponsors for a majority of their revenues. Any failure by a midstream energy company’s parents or sponsors to satisfy their payments or obligations would impact the midstream energy company’s revenues and cash flows and ability to make distributions. Moreover, the terms of a midstream energy company’s transactions with its parent or sponsor are typically not arrived at on an arm’s-length basis and may not be as favorable to the midstream energy company as a transaction with a non-affiliate.

Catastrophe Risk. The operations of midstream energy companies are subject to many hazards inherent in the exploration for, and development, production, gathering, transportation, processing, storage, refining, distribution, mining or marketing of, coal, natural gas, natural gas liquids, crude oil, refined petroleum products or other hydrocarbons, including: damage to production equipment, pipelines, storage tanks or related equipment and surrounding properties or other adverse impacts resulting from hurricanes, tornadoes, floods, fires, climate conditions, extreme weather events and other natural disasters and the responses thereto or acts of terrorism; inadvertent damage from construction or other equipment; leaks of natural gas, natural gas liquids, crude oil, refined petroleum products or other hydrocarbons; and fires and explosions. Since the September 11th terrorist attacks, the U.S.