Company: OWLS
Filing Date: 2025-09-24
Form Type: F-1/A
Source: 0001193125-25-213968
Chunk: 82

Company: OBOOK HOLDINGS INC.
Filing Date: 2025-09-24
Form: F-1/A
Chunk 82
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 personnel and customers) into disclosing usernames, passwords, payment card information, multi-factor authentication application access or other sensitive information used to access such systems or facilities. This
information may, in turn, be used to access our customers’ confidential personal or proprietary information and financial instrument data stored on or accessible through our information technology systems and those of our third-party service
providers. This information may also be used to execute fraudulent transactions or engage in other fraudulent actions. Various evolving cybersecurity threats, including advanced and persisting cyberattacks, cyberextortion, distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks, ransomware, spear phishing and social engineering schemes, the introduction of computer viruses or other malware, and the physical
destruction of all or portions of our information technology and infrastructure and those of our strategic collaborators and third-party providers or of other components within our information technology supply chain, are becoming increasingly
sophisticated and complex, may be difficult to detect, and could compromise the confidentiality, availability, and integrity of system data and the systems themselves.

An increasing number of organizations, including large businesses, technology companies and financial institutions, as well as government
institutions, have disclosed breaches of their information security systems, some of which have involved sophisticated and highly targeted attacks. Attacks upon systems across a variety of industries, including the blockchain economy, are increasing
in their frequency, persistence and sophistication, and, in many cases, are being conducted by sophisticated, well-funded and organized groups and individuals, including state actors.

Cybersecurity breaches and other exploited security vulnerabilities, whether actual or perceived, could interrupt our operations, result in
our systems or products and services being unavailable, subject us to significant costs and third-party liabilities, result in improper data disclosure and violations of applicable privacy and other laws, require us to alter our business practices,
incur significant remediation costs, diminish customer confidence in, or decreased use of, our products and services, damage our reputation and brands, divert management from concentrating on business operations, result in significant compensation
or contractual penalties from customer losses or claims, or leave us susceptible to litigation, regulatory investigations, and significant fines and penalties. See “—We and our merchants, collaborators and others who use our services
obtain and process a large amount of sensitive customer data. Any real or perceived improper use of, disclosure of, or access to such

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data could harm our reputation, as well as have an adverse effect on our business.” In addition, any cybersecurity incidents, including cyberattacks or data security breaches affecting our