Company: SLNH
Filing Date: 2025-01-15
Form Type: S-1/A
Source: 0001493152-25-002391
Chunk: 181

Company: Soluna Holdings, Inc
Filing Date: 2025-01-15
Form: S-1/A
Chunk 181
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 Soluna is the primary beneficiary of DVSL, due to its role as the manager handling the day-to-day activities of DVSL and its majority ownership of Class B Units of DVSL, and thus has the power to direct the activities of DVSL that most significantly impact the performance of DVSL and has the obligation to absorb losses or gains of DVSL that could be significant to Soluna. Soluna is the primary beneficiary of DVCC due to having the power to direct the activities of DVCC that most significantly impact the performance of the Company due to its role as the manager handling the day-to-day activities of DVCC as well as majority ownership of and has the obligation to absorb losses or gains of DVCC that could be significant to Soluna. Accordingly, both DVSL and DVCC are a VIE of Soluna as DVSL and DVCC are structured with non-substantive voting rights.

Non-Controlling Interests

The ownership interest held by owners other than the Company in less than wholly-owned subsidiaries are classified as non-controlling interests. The value attributable to the non-controlling interests is presented on the consolidated balance sheets separately from the equity attributable to the Company. Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests are presented separately on the consolidated statements of operations and consolidated statements of comprehensive income, respectively.

Fair Value Measurement

The estimated fair value of certain financial instruments, including cash, accounts receivable and short-term debt approximates their carrying value due to their short maturities and varying interest rates. “Fair value” is the price that would be received to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Company utilizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Based on the observability of the inputs used in the valuation methods, the Company is required to provide the following information according to the fair value accounting standards. These standards established a fair value hierarchy as specified that ranks the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair values. Financial assets and liabilities are classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:

| Level 
 1:    | Quoted                                                                                                                                    
 market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities, which includes listed equities.                                      |
| Level 
 2:    | Observable                                                                                                                                
 market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data. These items are typically priced using models or         
 other valuation techniques. These models are primarily financial industry-standard models that consider various assumptions