Company: OSRH
Filing Date: 2025-04-22
Form Type: 10-K
Source: 0001213900-25-034116
Chunk: 155

Company: OSR Holdings, Inc.
Filing Date: 2025-04-22
Form: 10-K
Item: Item 1
Chunk 155
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 countries where we do not have patent rights, and then use the information learned from such activities to
develop competitive product candidates for sale in our major commercial markets; and we may not develop additional proprietary technologies
that are patentable;

●third parties performing manufacturing or testing for us
using our product candidates or technologies could use the intellectual property of others without obtaining a proper license;

●parties may assert an ownership interest in our intellectual
property and, if successful, such disputes may preclude us from exercising exclusive rights over that intellectual property;

●we may not develop or in-license additional proprietary
technologies that are patentable;

●we may not be able to obtain and maintain necessary licenses
on commercially reasonable terms, or at all;

●the patents of others may harm our business; and

●we may choose not to file a patent application in order to
maintain certain trade secrets or know-how, and a third party may subsequently file a patent application covering such intellectual
property.

Should any of these events occur, they could significantly harm our
business and results of operations.

Item  1B.Unresolved Staff Comments

None.

Item  1C.Cybersecurity

As an early stage developing company we depend on the digital technologies
of third parties. Accordingly, the Company and third parties may be subject to attacks on or security breaches in our or their systems.
Because of our reliance on the technologies of third parties, we also depend upon the personnel and the processes of third parties to
protect against cybersecurity threats, and we have no personnel or processes of our own for this purpose. The Audit Committee of the Company
Board, on the Board’s behalf, will periodically review all enterprise risk management issues, including cyber risk. In the event
of a cybersecurity incident impacting us, the management team will report to the Board and provide updates on the management team’s
incident response plan for addressing and mitigating any risks associated with such an incident.

As an early-stage company without significant investments in data security
protection, we may not be sufficiently protected against such occurrences. We also lack sufficient resources to adequately protect against,
or to investigate and remediate any vulnerability to, cyber incidents. It is possible that any of these occurrences, or a combination
of them, could have material adverse consequences on our business and lead to financial loss. For more information regarding cybersecurity
risks that we face and potential impacts on our business related thereto, see the section titled “Risk Factors” in
Part I