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CHILDES-Aligned is derived from the CHILDES database (TalkBank) and is distributed under TalkBank's terms of use (https://talkbank.org/share/rules.html). Access is reviewed manually. By requesting access you agree to:
- Use the data for non-commercial research only.
- Cite the BEACON paper and every source CHILDES corpus you use (see
corpora.tsv). - Follow the TalkBank Ground Rules, including respecting participant privacy and not redistributing the audio.
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CHILDES-Aligned: Curated Child-Speech Dataset (BEACON)
English child-speech audio clips with corrected utterance-level timestamps, curated from CHILDES with BEACON (Boundary Estimation via Alignment CONsensus): multiple ASR systems' word timestamps are aligned to the human CHAT transcripts and fused by consensus to recover reliable utterance boundaries, without altering the original transcripts.
- Speakers: target child (
CHI) only. - Audio: 16 kHz mono WAV, one clip per (merged) child turn.
- License/terms: governed by TalkBank/CHILDES terms of use (not Apache).
Cite the source corpora you use β see
corpora.tsv.
Two released versions (paper Table 1)
| General (raw CHAT) | ASR (verbatim) | |
|---|---|---|
| CHILDES corpora | 49 | 49 |
| Recordings (sessions) | 5,533 | 5,344 |
| Child age range | 0;6β14;3 | 0;6β14;3 |
| Utterances (clips) | 501,880 | 310,983 |
| Audio (hours) | 413.3 | 282.6 |
| Words / vocabulary | 2.18 M / 20,581 | 1.63 M / 18,168 |
| Transcript | raw CHAT | verbatim-normalized |
Ages use CHILDES years;months notation (0;6 = 0 years 6 months).
general/β lossless, general-purpose. All clips keep their raw CHAT text (unintelligibilityxxx, pauses,&=events, terminators, etc.), so it is not tied to any single downstream task: distribution, child-language analysis, custom pipelines.asr/β a stricter subset of General for ASR training: transcripts are verbatim-normalized and each clip must pass an independent ASR agreement check (drops clips whose audio and transcript disagree). The ASR version is a labeled subset of the same audio β no separate audio store.
The ASR subset is derived from General in two passes: (1) verbatim normalization
of the CHAT text (text_normalization.md), dropping empty / unintelligible
(xxx/yyy/www) references; (2) an ASR-agreement filter β each clip is
transcribed by a fixed out-of-ensemble ASR and dropped if it disagrees with the
normalized reference beyond a threshold.
Label schema ({version}/manifest.jsonl, one JSON object per clip)
Fields per row, in order:
| field | meaning |
|---|---|
audio |
the clip audio, 16 kHz mono, embedded (plays in the viewer) |
text |
transcript β raw CHAT (General) or verbatim-normalized (ASR) |
text_original |
(ASR only) the raw CHAT text before normalization |
start_sec, end_sec |
the clip's recovered span on the original recording timeline (seconds) |
duration |
clip length in seconds (equals end_sec β start_sec) |
recording_id |
source CHILDES recording/session the clip was cut from |
corpus |
source CHILDES corpus β cite it (see corpora.tsv) |
child_age |
child's age at recording in CHILDES years;months.days notation, e.g. 2;00.29 = 2 years, 0 months, 29 days (0;6 = 6 months). Empty where the source did not record it. |
child_sex |
child's sex (male / female); empty where unspecified |
child_group |
child's group / clinical status where annotated, e.g. TD = typically developing; empty (~80% of clips) where unspecified |
(child fields come from the source .cha @ID header.) Labels carry the
transcript plus minimal participant/provenance metadata only β no per-clip
quality/confidence fields. All clips were recovered with the same BEACON
configuration (quad_all ensemble, conservative 0.5/0.9 consensus, union spans,
β€1 s same-speaker turn merge, +0.5 s padding).
Method / provenance
English CHILDES recordings β recording-level QC (drop mislabeled non-English,
silent, all-model-untranscribable) β per-recording multi-ASR word timestamps
(WhisperX, Parakeet, Canary, Qwen3) β BEACON chunk-DP alignment to the CHAT
reference utterances β IoU-consensus fusion β adjacent CHI turns with β€1 s gaps
merged (+0.5 s padding) β clip cutting. The ASR version adds normalization + the
ASR-agreement filter. Text normalization spec: text_normalization.md.
Limitations
- Child-speaker only; adult turns are not released as clips.
- Timestamps are model-recovered, not hand-aligned; the hardest child utterances are disproportionately abstained on (no clip) or filtered.
- The ASR subset is biased toward judge-transcribable speech; do not use it as the sole source of hard child speech.
- English CHILDES only.
Citation
Cite the BEACON paper (see CITATION in the code release) and the individual
source CHILDES corpora you use, listed in corpora.tsv (TalkBank requires citing
the corpora).
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