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d0d11480-da3e-4e80-8268-d543aab32ced | pubmedqa/20571467/ctx2 | What were the survival rates for patients in both groups at 1, 5, and 10 years? | There were no differences between groups with regard to recipient age, sex, cause of death and renal function of the donor, hepatitis C and cytomegalovirus serologies, cold ischemia time, tubular necrosis, immediate diuresis, need for dialysis, human leukocyte antigen incompatibilities, hypersensitized patients, acute ... | The survival rates for patients in both groups at 1, 5, and 10 years were 97.6%, 87.2%, and 76.6% vs. 98.8%, 87.5%, and 69.5%, respectively. These survival rates indicate that while both groups had relatively high survival rates, the second group had slightly better survival outcomes at each time point, although the di... | instruction_following | {
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e48c9a3d-f5e5-4a53-be81-d78c5734da3b | wikipedia/alabama | What is the significance of the Port of Mobile in Alabama? | the Alabama High School Athletic Association state football championship games, after previously being held at Legion Field in Birmingham. Transportation Aviation Major airports with sustained operations in Alabama include Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International Airport (BHM), Huntsville International Airport (HSV), Dot... | The Port of Mobile is Alabama's only saltwater port and serves as a large seaport on the Gulf of Mexico. It provides inland waterway access to the Midwest via the Tennessee–Tombigbee Waterway, making it a crucial transportation hub for maritime and inland trade within the state. | instruction_following | {
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a6aa2b6f-338e-4cf4-87c6-af81168c62e3 | wikipedia/anarchism | What is one of the main criticisms that contemporary anarchists like Colin Ward have about state education? | possible under capitalism, along with other critiques of government and nationalism. Late 20th century and contemporary anarchist writers (Paul Goodman, Herbert Read, and Colin Ward) intensified and expanded the anarchist critique of state education, largely focusing on the need for a system that focuses on children's ... | Contemporary anarchists such as Colin Ward claim that state education serves to perpetuate socioeconomic inequality. They argue that the system focuses on preparing children for careers or consumerism rather than nurturing their creativity, which is a core tenet of anarchist educational philosophy. | instruction_following | {
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12b6cced-1ee7-44f1-957e-8c25ef628c21 | wikipedia/academy_awards | What was unique about the 74th Academy Awards ceremony in 2002? | get in his life is by stripping off and showing his shortcomings?" Later, evidence arose suggesting that Opel's appearance was facilitated as a publicity stunt by the show's producer Jack Haley Jr. Robert Metzler, the show's business manager, believed that the incident had been planned in some way; during the dress reh... | The 74th Academy Awards, held in 2002, presented the first Academy Award for Best Animated Feature. This marked a new category in the awards ceremony, highlighting animated films for the first time in its history. | instruction_following | {
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d4b6dafc-89bf-4a8e-9b9b-06547fcd645c | wikipedia/aristotle | What were Aristotle's views on the role of women in political life, and how have these views been interpreted in modern times? | this manner. The common modern understanding of a political community as a modern state is quite different from Aristotle's understanding. Although he was aware of the existence and potential of larger empires, the natural community according to Aristotle was the city (polis) which functions as a political "community" ... | Aristotle believed that women were biologically suited for reproduction, which made them passive and incapable of participating in political life. However, he gave equal weight to women's happiness as men's. Modern feminist metaphysics has criticized Aristotle for misogyny and sexism, while his Rhetoric acknowledges th... | instruction_following | {
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f012ca69-d441-4411-8736-ddb20c67784a | wikipedia/aristotle | What does Aristotle mean by the term 'form' in the context of hylomorphism? | philosophical theory called hylomorphism. In Book VIII, he distinguishes the matter of the substance as the substratum, or the stuff of which it is composed. For example, the matter of a house is the bricks, stones, timbers, etc., or whatever constitutes the potential house, while the form of the substance is the actua... | In the context of hylomorphism, Aristotle defines 'form' as the actualization of a substance, which gives it its defining characteristics and allows it to be recognized as a specific type of thing. For example, the form of a house is the actual house, which is defined by its function as 'covering for bodies and chattel... | instruction_following | {
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4cb2d515-7b8d-4f84-a62e-ed8b47c3535a | wikipedia/achilles | How did Aeschylus portray the relationship between Achilles and Patroclus in his trilogy of plays, according to Phaedrus in Plato's Symposium? | In AD 216 the Roman Emperor Caracalla, while on his way to war against Parthia, emulated Alexander by holding games around Achilles' tumulus. Reception during antiquity In Greek tragedy The Greek tragedian Aeschylus wrote a trilogy of plays about Achilles, given the title Achilleis by modern scholars. The tragedies rel... | According to Phaedrus in Plato's Symposium, Aeschylus portrayed Achilles as the lover and Patroclus as the beloved. However, Phaedrus challenges this interpretation, arguing that Achilles, being younger and more beautiful, should be the beloved, and that he loved Patroclus so deeply that he chose to die to avenge him. | instruction_following | {
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75702a67-4b67-481b-8aba-2e6e5c047c34 | wikipedia/alabama | What was the significance of the 2007 resolution passed by the Alabama Legislature? | to establish single-member districts that enable a more diverse representation among county boards. In 2007, the Alabama Legislature passed, and Republican governor Bob Riley signed a resolution expressing "profound regret" over slavery and its lingering impact. In a symbolic ceremony, the bill was signed in the Alabam... | The 2007 resolution passed by the Alabama Legislature expressed 'profound regret' over slavery and its lingering impact. This resolution was signed by Republican governor Bob Riley in a symbolic ceremony at the Alabama State Capitol, which had previously housed the Congress of the Confederate States of America. The act... | instruction_following | {
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23d38f76-eca3-43e4-a7b9-c9957a24e494 | pubmedqa/22453060/ctx0 | What is the primary purpose of bystander resuscitation in the context of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)? | Bystander resuscitation plays an important role in lifesaving cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). A significant reduction in the "no-flow-time", quantitatively better chest compressions and an improved quality of ventilation can be demonstrated during CPR using supraglottic airway devices (SADs). Previous studies have... | The primary purpose of bystander resuscitation in the context of CPR is to play an important role in lifesaving efforts. This is achieved by reducing the 'no-flow-time', improving the quality of chest compressions, and enhancing ventilation, especially when using supraglottic airway devices (SADs). | instruction_following | {
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b7b9eadc-3694-4258-a782-80695454e68d | pubmedqa/25957366/ctx1 | What was the age range of the primary care patients whose medical records were reviewed in the study? | Automated, tailored prompts highlighting familial risk for heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and breast, colorectal, or ovarian cancer were implemented during 2011 to 2012. Medical records of a cohort of community-based primary care patients, aged 35 to 65 years, who previously participated in our Family Healthware stud... | The primary care patients whose medical records were reviewed in the study were aged between 35 and 65 years. This age range was selected as it is considered a critical period for the development and early detection of the health conditions highlighted in the study. | instruction_following | {
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79860770-f689-42aa-b140-4023ec73f382 | wikipedia/alabama | What was the total gross state product of Alabama in 2008, and what was the per capita value? | in management occupations; 71,750 in business and financial operations; 36,790 in computer-related and mathematical occupation; 44,200 in architecture and engineering; 12,410 in life, physical, and social sciences; 32,260 in community and social services; 12,770 in legal occupations; 116,250 in education, training, and... | The total gross state product of Alabama in 2008 was $170 billion, with a per capita value of $29,411. This figure reflects the overall economic output of the state during that year, measured in monetary terms per person. | instruction_following | {
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dd820c2d-9473-48b2-967a-d8730952026e | pubmedqa/7482275/ctx0 | What is the accepted treatment protocol for necrotizing fasciitis? | The accepted treatment protocol for necrotizing fasciitis (NF) consists of extensive surgery and wide spectrum antibiotics. Hyperbaric oxygenation (HBO) has been recommended as adjuvant therapy for NF, improving patient mortality and outcome. However, the beneficial effect of HBO for NF remains controversial. | The accepted treatment protocol for necrotizing fasciitis consists of extensive surgery and the use of wide spectrum antibiotics. These interventions are considered essential for managing the severe infection and preventing further complications. | instruction_following | {
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e1afd960-50d6-4887-aa2a-525b754dcf76 | cuad/doc6 | ": "Wh | OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION LOST PROFITS OR OTHER ECONOMIC LOSS, LOST REIMBURSEMENTS, AND LOST DATA, OR FOR ANY CLAIM BY ANY THIRD PARTY. EVEN IF EQUIDATA, MARKETING AFFILIATE OR BOTH HAD BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES OR CLAIM, MARKETING AFFILIATE AGREES TO DEFEND, INDEMNIFY ... | t types of damages is the Marketing Affiliate responsible for covering under the agreement?", "answer": "The Marketing Affiliate is responsible for covering consequential damages, including but not limited to lost profits, other economic loss, lost reimbursements, and lost data. Additionally, the Marketing Affiliate mu... | instruction_following | {
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6bbb6341-86a6-42fc-9471-82e4af415194 | wikipedia/albedo | What factors influence the proportion of sunlight reflected by a surface? | Albedo (; ) is the fraction of sunlight that is diffusely reflected by a body. It is measured on a scale from 0 (corresponding to a black body that absorbs all incident radiation) to 1 (corresponding to a body that reflects all incident radiation). Surface albedo is defined as the ratio of radiosity Je to the irradianc... | The proportion of sunlight reflected by a surface is influenced by the spectral and angular distribution of solar radiation reaching the Earth's surface. These factors vary with atmospheric composition, geographic location, and time, such as the position of the Sun. | instruction_following | {
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1d8463ef-fa66-4533-a139-535dd6f42750 | wikipedia/anarchism | What is the Marxist critique of anarchism according to John Molyneux? | this does not imply that anarchism is the inevitable conclusion and the state is still morally legitimate. In The Problem of Political Authority, Michael Huemer defends philosophical anarchism, claiming that "political authority is a moral illusion." One of the earliest criticisms is that anarchism defies and fails to ... | John Molyneux, in his book 'Anarchism: A Marxist Criticism,' argues that anarchism cannot succeed because it lacks the ability to properly implement its ideas. He views anarchism as utopian, requiring all individuals to spontaneously adopt anarchist values, which he believes is unrealistic and impractical in the real w... | instruction_following | {
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859194b6-3e63-410a-b62c-d82f743670fa | wikipedia/alabama | What does the text reveal about the healthcare infrastructure in Alabama? | the most tourists with an attendance of 892,811. The top attraction was the U.S. Space & Rocket Center in Huntsville with an attendance of 849,981, followed by the Birmingham Zoo with 543,090. Of the parks and natural destinations, Alabama's Gulf Coast topped the list with 6,700,000 visitors. Alabama has historically b... | The text reveals that Alabama has four Level I trauma centers: UAB Hospital, USA Health University Hospital, Huntsville Hospital, and Children's Hospital of Alabama. These facilities are critical for providing advanced trauma care, and the mention of UAB Hospital also notes its status as the largest state government em... | instruction_following | {
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6f50954c-1714-43e0-b768-c5f76f8f22f9 | wikipedia/aristotle | How did Aristotle's work on logic impact medieval and later scholars? | of the octopus, were disbelieved until the 19th century. He influenced Judeo-Islamic philosophies during the Middle Ages, as well as Christian theology, especially the Neoplatonism of the Early Church and the scholastic tradition of the Catholic Church. Aristotle was revered among medieval Muslim scholars as "The First... | Aristotle's works contain the earliest known formal study of logic, which was studied by medieval scholars such as Peter Abelard and Jean Buridan. His influence on logic continued well into the 19th century, demonstrating the lasting impact of his contributions to the field of logical thought and reasoning. | instruction_following | {
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a1b737d1-c4a0-4756-bff8-3ff29a187d35 | wikipedia/aristotle | How did Aristotle approach the study of biology, and what were some of his notable observations? | Aristotle was one of the first people to record any geological observations. He stated that geological change was too slow to be observed in one person's lifetime. The geologist Charles Lyell noted that Aristotle described such change, including "lakes that had dried up" and "deserts that had become watered by rivers",... | Aristotle was the first to study biology systematically, basing his observations on his own studies of the zoology of Lesbos and the surrounding seas, as well as accounts from people with specialized knowledge like beekeepers and fishermen. He provided detailed descriptions of various sea creatures, including the catfi... | instruction_following | {
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b0fdf852-b56f-44dc-b649-a3fb4e22df9c | cuad/doc11 | What is the effective date of the Co-Branding and Services Agreement between PrimeCall and DeltaThree? | Execution Copy CO-BRANDING AND SERVICES AGREEMENT Co-Branding and Services Agreement, effective as of October 1, 1999 (this "Agreement"), between RSL COM PrimeCall, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("PrimeCall"), and deltathree.com, Inc. (formerly known as Delta Three, Inc.), a Delaware corporation ("DeltaThree"). W I T N ... | The Co-Branding and Services Agreement between PrimeCall and DeltaThree is effective as of October 1, 1999. This date marks the beginning of the term of the agreement, which is initially set for three years unless terminated earlier according to the provisions outlined in the agreement. | instruction_following | {
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5f54dddf-cf2b-4f7e-bab7-476efe700654 | pubmedqa/24153338/ctx2 | What were the different treatment approaches used for aneurysm repair in the study? | 69 cases were included in this study (ranged 80-98, male:female=9:60). 56 cases (81.2%) had an aneurysm in the anterior circulation. 23 cases received clipping, 20 cases coil embolization and 26 cases treated conservatively. The cases with aneurysm repair showed significantly better clinical outcome than the controls, ... | The study reported three different treatment approaches for aneurysm repair: clipping (used in 23 cases), coil embolization (used in 20 cases), and conservative treatment (used in 26 cases). These methods represent a range of interventions, from surgical to non-invasive, that were employed to manage the aneurysms in th... | instruction_following | {
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fc9f3fee-2f40-4944-b305-a3170b0dcb99 | wikipedia/anarchism | What are the three overlapping properties that made art useful to anarchists according to the text? | increasingly structured movement-based video activism." Throughout the 20th century, many prominent anarchists (Peter Kropotkin, Emma Goldman, Gustav Landauer and Camillo Berneri) and publications such as Anarchy wrote about matters pertaining to the arts. Three overlapping properties made art useful to anarchists. It ... | Art was useful to anarchists because it could depict a critique of existing society and hierarchies, serve as a prefigurative tool to reflect the anarchist ideal society, and even turn into a means of direct action such as in protests. These properties highlight how art can function both as a form of expression and as ... | instruction_following | {
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07d555d8-751e-4ddb-a9fd-0bbfcb26c738 | pubmedqa/22990761/ctx0 | What is the focus of the study mentioned in the text? | Elevated resting heart rate (RHR) is a neglected marker in cardiovascular risk factor studies of sub-Saharan African populations. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of elevated RHR and other risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and to investigate any associations between RHR and these risk factors in... | The focus of the study is to determine the prevalence of elevated resting heart rate (RHR) and other cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors in a rural population in Ghana, as well as to investigate any associations between RHR and these risk factors. | instruction_following | {
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651eabe4-d58b-4d6c-9bfa-f7b198cf5099 | wikipedia/abraham_lincoln | What were the outcomes for the different groups of cases after they were categorized? | realized that the trials could be divided into two groups: combat between combatants and combat against civilians. The groups could be identified by their transcripts, the first group were all just three pages in length while the second group had more pages, some up to twelve. He placed 263 cases into the first group a... | The first group of 263 cases was commuted, marking the largest mass commutation in history. The second group of forty cases had varied outcomes: one was commuted for turning state's witness, another was dismissed due to exonerating evidence, and the remaining 38 were executed in the largest mass hanging in U.S. history... | instruction_following | {
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ca9c3650-86cf-4f61-a632-6debeb96a195 | pubmedqa/26606599/ctx7 | What is the odds ratio for the development or severity of heterotopic ossification (HO) when the length of stay (LOS) in non-ICU is greater than 10 days compared to 0-6 days? | 1-2 days, odds ratio (OR) = 4.33, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.03-18.25; 3-6 days, OR = 4.1, 95% CI, 1.27-13.27;>6 days, OR = 11.7, 95% CI, 3.24-42.22; non-ICU LOS>10 days (vs. 0-6 days): OR = 7.6, 95% CI, 2.6-22.25; XRT HO prophylaxis: OR = 0.29, 95% CI, 0.10-0.85]. Other variables evaluated in multivariate modelin... | The odds ratio (OR) for the development or severity of HO when the non-ICU LOS is greater than 10 days compared to 0-6 days is 7.6, with a 95% confidence interval (CI) of 2.6-22.25. This indicates a significantly increased risk of HO with longer non-ICU stays. | instruction_following | {
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e93d9c3c-4796-403d-ada8-df8911966dae | pubmedqa/23361217/ctx1 | How many patients were included in the study involving robotic guidance in UKR? | We retrospectively reviewed 89 patients who underwent UKR with robotic guidance. Patients were divided into two groups, according to whether they had received an all-polyethylene inlay component (Inlay group) or a metal-backed onlay component (Onlay group). We explored the magnitude of mechanical alignment correction o... | The study included a total of 89 patients who underwent UKR with robotic guidance. These patients were retrospectively reviewed to analyze the outcomes of different component types used in the procedure. | instruction_following | {
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ddc34e6d-be7b-46f2-9aae-e77b7b6522d6 | pubmedqa/26215326/ctx2 | How does the rate of recurrent PTB differ among patients with a history of ACD, PPROM, and PTL? | Of 522 patients included in this study, 96 (18.4%) had prior ACD, 246 (47.1%) had prior PPROM, and 180 (34.5%) had prior PTL. Recurrent PTB occurred in 55.2% of patients with a history of ACD compared with 27.2% of those with PPROM and 32.2% with PTL (P = .001). The mean gestational age at delivery was significantly lo... | The rate of recurrent PTB was significantly higher in patients with a history of ACD (55.2%) compared to those with prior PPROM (27.2%) or PTL (32.2%). This difference was statistically significant with a P-value of .001, indicating a strong association between ACD and recurrent PTB. | instruction_following | {
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db86ad81-d19d-4429-af25-58fcace5c8ea | cuad/doc6 | What actions is Equidata entitled to take if a Marketing Affiliate fails to remove URL-related data upon termination of the Agreement? | without notice to Marketing Affiliate. Upon termination for any reason, Equidata reserves the right to deactivate Marketing Affiliate’s access to the services including the Equidata Web Site. Termination does not release Marketing Affiliate from paying all amounts owed to Equidata. 7.3. At time of Agreement termination... | If a Marketing Affiliate fails to remove URL-related data upon termination of the Agreement, Equidata reserves the right to use all available legal resources to force the removal of the data. The Marketing Affiliate agrees to be liable for the cost of such action, including but not limited to reasonable attorney fees. | instruction_following | {
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de0ac0ba-0f36-4bba-b335-d992fb0fc38c | wikipedia/aristotle | What contributions did Aristotle make to the field of logic, and how was his work viewed historically? | 323 BC, is when Aristotle is believed to have composed many of his works. He wrote many dialogues, of which only fragments have survived. Those works that have survived are in treatise form and were not, for the most part, intended for widespread publication; they are generally thought to be lecture aids for his studen... | Aristotle is credited with the earliest study of formal logic, particularly through his work Prior Analytics. His conception of logic was the dominant form of Western logic until 19th-century advances in mathematical logic. Kant stated in the Critique of Pure Reason that with Aristotle logic reached its completion. | instruction_following | {
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048c1271-948f-4b85-afb0-16c7999a39ae | cuad/doc7 | How long do the representations, warranties, and indemnities in Section 9 of the agreement remain in effect? | that the transmission by Affiliate of the Service as contemplated herein infringes the rights of any person, (ii) based on the content of the Service and any promotional material provided by Network to Affiliate (including the Promotional Spots), as furnished by Network and transmitted by Affiliate and each Station in ... | The representations, warranties, and indemnities contained in Section 9 of the agreement remain in effect throughout the Term of the agreement. Furthermore, these indemnities continue to apply even after the termination of the Agreement, regardless of the reason for such termination. This ensures that the obligations u... | instruction_following | {
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79228624-a7a4-47d3-b7f3-df4dab3d488c | pubmedqa/28707539/ctx1 | How many abdominal CT images were evaluated in the study, and from how many participants? | 60 plain abdominal CT images from 30 males [mean age (range) 51 (41-68) years, mean body weight (range) 71.1 (101.9-50.9) kg] who underwent workplace screenings twice within a 1-year interval were evaluated. Automatically calculated and manually corrected areas of the VAT of various scan levels using "freeform curve" r... | A total of 60 plain abdominal CT images were evaluated in the study, and these images were obtained from 30 male participants who underwent workplace screenings twice within a 1-year interval. | instruction_following | {
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e89ce04e-5bec-4382-a8f7-a7811dd82ceb | cuad/doc0 | From where are the contracts in the dataset sourced, and what is the selection criteria? | can identify the expiration dates of contracts to remind a party when a contract needs to be renewed, a product that can generate a disclosure schedule for the seller as part of an acquisition or search for contracts that should be divested as part of a divestiture. However, the dataset should not be solely used for co... | The contracts in the dataset are sourced from the EDGAR system used by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The contracts are selected from 25 different types based on their names, and within each type, contracts are randomly selected based on the names of the filing companies across the alphabet. | instruction_following | {
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76cc11b5-8f91-4d8e-8d59-f8d96dc4b829 | wikipedia/anarchism | What were the key characteristics of anarcho-communism as described in the text? | Hague Congress. Anarchists were treated similarly in the Second International, being ultimately expelled in 1896. Bakunin famously predicted that if revolutionaries gained power by Marx's terms, they would end up the new tyrants of workers. In response to their expulsion from the First International, anarchists formed ... | Anarcho-communism, influenced by Peter Kropotkin, overlapped with collectivism and drew inspiration from the 1871 Paris Commune. It advocated for free federation and the distribution of goods according to one's needs. | instruction_following | {
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6b5c0ce8-6033-4f29-b26e-84291e029523 | wikipedia/abraham_lincoln | How did Lincoln's early political career unfold during his time in New Salem? | The deaths of their sons, Eddie and Willie, had profound effects on both parents. Lincoln suffered from "melancholy", a condition now thought to be clinical depression. Later in life, Mary struggled with the stresses of losing her husband and sons, and Robert committed her for a time to an asylum in 1875. Early career ... | Lincoln declared his candidacy for the Illinois House of Representatives in 1832 but interrupted his campaign to serve in the Illinois Militia during the Black Hawk War. After returning, he focused on his store business but later ran for office again. He advocated for navigational improvements on the Sangamon River and... | instruction_following | {
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da2028bc-0f2b-4725-9190-b21c04534af6 | pubmedqa/24996865/ctx0 | What is the benefit of reconstructing the natural joint line in knee revision surgery? | Reconstructing the natural joint line in knee revision surgery improves clinical and functional outcome but may be challenging when both cartilage and bone were removed during previous operations. Assessing joint lines (JLs) by means of bony landmarks is inadvisable because of large variations in human anatomy. Because... | Reconstructing the natural joint line in knee revision surgery improves clinical and functional outcomes. This is important for restoring normal knee function and reducing complications that may arise from improper alignment. | instruction_following | {
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b5691133-373d-46ea-ac53-1900421c862f | cuad/doc7 | What is the definition of 'Affiliate Launch Date' according to the Charter Affiliate Affiliation Agreement? | Execution Copy CHARTER AFFILIATE AFFILIATION AGREEMENT THIS AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), made as of the 6th day of March, 2006 (the “Effective Date”), is by and between The TUBE Music Network, Inc., a Florida corporation (the “Network”), and Tribune Broadcasting Company, a Delaware corporation (“Affiliate”), regarding ... | The 'Affiliate Launch Date' is defined as the date on which the Service, currently known as 'The TUBE,' is initially transmitted by the first of Affiliate’s Stations. This date marks the beginning of the Service's transmission through the Affiliate's television stations. | instruction_following | {
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0b6dc0e6-b46f-4d4d-b63a-add36dc14338 | cuad/doc3 | What are the methods of content distribution to Digitized Theatres as outlined in the source text? | of Network Affiliate and NCM. 7 Source: DIGITAL CINEMA DESTINATIONS CORP., S-1, 12/20/2011 Section 3.2 Content and Distribution of the Digital Content Service and Traditional Content Program. (a) Distribution. On the Effective Date, NCM will commence distribution of the Digital Carousel, the Digital Content Service and... | Content is distributed to Digitized Theatres through the Digital Content Network, either via NCM’s satellite network or by NCM’s or Network Affiliate’s landline network. This distribution applies to both the Digital Carousel, the Digital Content Service, and the Traditional Content Program, as specified in Section 3.1 ... | instruction_following | {
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e41ffc4e-847b-418a-819a-059186dfdae1 | pubmedqa/14518645/ctx1 | What sources of data were used in the study on deaths by injury and poisoning among young men? | We employed a retrospective survey methodology to investigate factors associated with deaths by injury and poisoning among young men aged 15-39 years (n = 268) in Merseyside and Cheshire during 1995. Data were collected from Coroner's inquest notes and General Practitioner records. | The data for the study were collected from Coroner's inquest notes and General Practitioner records. These sources provided the necessary information to analyze the factors associated with deaths by injury and poisoning among the targeted age group in Merseyside and Cheshire during 1995. | instruction_following | {
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095270ec-6bbc-421e-9fc8-7d78a4792308 | wikipedia/abraham_lincoln | What event in Abraham Lincoln's early life contributed to his reputation for strength and audacity? | catch-as-catch-can style (also known as catch wrestling). He became county wrestling champion at the age of 21. He gained a reputation for strength and audacity after winning a wrestling match with the renowned leader of ruffians known as "the Clary's Grove Boys". In March 1830, fearing another milk sickness outbreak, ... | Abraham Lincoln gained a reputation for strength and audacity after winning a wrestling match with the renowned leader of ruffians known as 'the Clary's Grove Boys'. This event showcased his physical prowess and boldness, contributing to his growing reputation in his community. | instruction_following | {
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6b536e25-ca93-409c-9c26-f3831e8b605e | wikipedia/abraham_lincoln | Which organization provides a resource guide for Abraham Lincoln from the Library of Congress? | online edition available through University of Michigan Library Digital Collections Organizations Abraham Lincoln Association Abraham Lincoln Bicentennial Foundation Media coverage Other Abraham Lincoln: A Resource Guide from the Library of Congress "Life Portrait of Abraham Lincoln", from C-SPAN's American presidents:... | The Library of Congress provides a resource guide for Abraham Lincoln. This guide is designed to help users access a variety of materials related to Abraham Lincoln, including writings, historical documents, and other resources available through the Library of Congress. | instruction_following | {
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418d1e8f-7bc9-4d18-9771-2360c63210f1 | cuad/doc3 | Who is responsible for paying the cost of installing equipment purchased or leased by the Network Affiliate under Section 2.1(c)? | Big D Equipment in the Network Affiliate Theatres. The cost of such Big D Equipment shall be paid 100 percent (100%) by Network Affiliate. The type of equipment and technology for such connectivity shall be subject to NCM’s approval which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Section 2.2 Operation... | NCM and/or its subcontractors are solely responsible for the installation of all equipment purchased or leased by the Network Affiliate under Section 2.1(c). The cost of such installation, including outside labor costs and out-of-pocket costs, is deemed a capital investment cost and is paid 100% by the Network Affiliat... | instruction_following | {
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37b37e94-62a4-4088-8b25-a0ada536a3e0 | pubmedqa/29112560/ctx1 | What was the main objective of the study described in the text? | The purpose of this study was to determine whether operative volume outweighs the advantages of being treated locally by comparing the outcomes of patients with rectal cancer treated at local, low-volume centers versus far, high-volume centers. | The main objective of the study was to determine whether operative volume has a greater impact on patient outcomes than the advantage of receiving treatment locally. This was done by comparing the outcomes of patients with rectal cancer who were treated at local, low-volume centers versus those treated at far, high-vol... | instruction_following | {
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1acdd9e0-1a41-44f5-bb6e-0b34bbc63c32 | wikipedia/alabama | Which attraction in Alabama had the highest attendance according to the provided text? | the most tourists with an attendance of 892,811. The top attraction was the U.S. Space & Rocket Center in Huntsville with an attendance of 849,981, followed by the Birmingham Zoo with 543,090. Of the parks and natural destinations, Alabama's Gulf Coast topped the list with 6,700,000 visitors. Alabama has historically b... | The U.S. Space & Rocket Center in Huntsville had the highest attendance with 849,981 visitors. This figure is slightly lower than the total number of tourists in Alabama, which was 892,811, but it is the top attraction listed in the text. The Birmingham Zoo followed with 543,090 visitors. | instruction_following | {
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adbc61a2-8522-4ae3-b4ab-617997bef6ca | cuad/doc3 | What restrictions are placed on the use of Confidential Information according to the Agreement? | of the disclosure, and (ii) subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, use the Confidential Information of the other party only to the extent necessary to perform its obligations under this Agreement. Except as specifically permitted by this Agreement, neither party shall duplicate or use, or permit the dup... | The Agreement restricts the use of Confidential Information to the extent necessary to perform obligations under the Agreement. Neither party may duplicate, use, disclose, or permit the duplication or use of Confidential Information without specific permission, and such information must be limited to employees or repre... | instruction_following | {
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e4af99d2-18b5-4309-9cde-f396ed28be5b | wikipedia/alabama | What is the significance of the Human Life Protection Act passed by Alabama in 2019? | two intermediate appellate courts, the Court of Civil Appeals and the Court of Criminal Appeals, and four trial courts: the circuit court (trial court of general jurisdiction), and the district, probate, and municipal courts. Alabama has the death penalty with authorized methods of execution that include the electric c... | The Human Life Protection Act, passed by Alabama in 2019, banned abortion at any stage of pregnancy except in cases of a 'serious health risk', without exceptions for rape or incest. The law was initially blocked by a federal judge due to its conflict with Roe v. Wade, but it was allowed to take effect after the U.S. S... | instruction_following | {
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a82cfa1b-4ea6-43d9-92f3-d2d5afab0fda | cuad/doc3 | What responsibilities does NCM have regarding Inventory placement and administration according to the text? | which may place Network Affiliate or any Network Affiliate Mark in a negative light or context, and shall not represent that it owns or has any interest in any Network Affiliate Mark other than as expressly granted herein, nor shall it contest or assist others in contesting the title or any rights of Network Affiliate ... | NCM is responsible for coordinating and administering Inventory placement, including nationally, regionally, or locally. This includes accepting insertion orders, invoicing advertisers and content providers, and collecting payments. Any Inventory not sold by its scheduled exhibition date is to be allocated for goods, r... | instruction_following | {
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34b7047c-d6d0-4a82-b50d-a9f9f441c1ed | cuad/doc3 | What responsibilities does NCM have regarding the preparation of on-screen Inventory for the Digital Content Service? | NCM will provide at its own expense all creative and post-production services necessary to ingest, encode and otherwise prepare for distribution all other on-screen Inventory as part of the Digital Content Service. All on-screen Inventory provided by Network Affiliate for inclusion in the Digital Content Service must (... | NCM is responsible for providing all creative and post-production services necessary to ingest, encode, and otherwise prepare on-screen Inventory for distribution as part of the Digital Content Service. This includes ensuring that all Inventory provided by the Network Affiliate is reviewed for compliance with content r... | instruction_following | {
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45367ffe-2d20-47d2-83af-1ba7fc6bf8a3 | pubmedqa/18534072/ctx0 | What was the main objective of the study described in the text? | Recent evaluations of IT innovations in primary care have highlighted variations between centres and practices in uptake and use. We evaluated whether structural characteristics of a general practice were associated with variations in use of a web-based clinical information system underpinning a Managed Clinical Networ... | The main objective of the study was to determine whether structural characteristics of a general practice were associated with variations in the use of a web-based clinical information system within a Managed Clinical Network in diabetes. | instruction_following | {
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b2e4ed1e-684e-4779-ac65-978bfbb05db0 | wikipedia/an_american_in_paris | What was the structure of Gershwin's composition 'An American in Paris'? | New York in March 1928 during a party held for Ravel's birthday by Éva Gauthier. Ravel's tour reignited Gershwin's desire to return to Paris, which he and his brother Ira did after meeting Ravel. Ravel's high praise of Gershwin in an introductory letter to Nadia Boulanger caused Gershwin to seriously consider taking mu... | Gershwin's composition 'An American in Paris' is structured into five sections that culminate in a loose A–B–A format. The piece begins with an A section introducing two main 'walking' themes and develops a third theme, followed by a B section that introduces American Blues and homesickness, and concludes with an 'Alle... | instruction_following | {
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d8d2e37f-662f-4aea-b8c2-47a960df5990 | wikipedia/albedo | Why is water generally considered to have a low albedo despite having high reflectivity at high angles of incident light? | new forests in high latitudes (e.g., Siberia) were neutral or perhaps warming. Water Water reflects light very differently from typical terrestrial materials. The reflectivity of a water surface is calculated using the Fresnel equations. At the scale of the wavelength of light even wavy water is always smooth so the li... | Water is generally considered to have a low albedo because the specular reflection of light from water surfaces does not usually reach the viewer. While water has high reflectivity at high angles of incident light, such as near the terminator, this light is not typically scattered in a way that contributes to the overa... | instruction_following | {
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d478fb01-cc7d-484b-8436-f4293ff8871d | cuad/doc7 | What is the purpose of Section 13(g) in the Agreement? | or more; provided, that Network may not terminate this Agreement due to a Station’s failure to launch the Service for reasons specified solely in this Section 13(e) unless such Station is unable to launch the Service for ninety (90) days or more beyond the applicable Launch Date. 15 Source: TUBE MEDIA CORP., 8-K, 3/10/... | Section 13(g) clarifies that the provisions of the Agreement are for the exclusive benefit of the parties involved, including the Stations, and their permitted assigns. It explicitly states that no third party can be a beneficiary of the Agreement or have any rights by virtue of it, limiting the scope of who can enforc... | instruction_following | {
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c5efadfe-c78d-4032-b5df-13dd522286a8 | pubmedqa/25432938/ctx2 | What were the results of the piecewise regression model for the 2007-2012 period regarding police traffic enforcement? | Empirical estimates from instrumental variables suggest that the enactment of the traffic law reform in interaction with number of traffic tickets per police officer is significantly associated with a decrease of 8% in traffic fatalities and 7% in severe injuries. Piecewise regression model results for the 2007-2012 pe... | The piecewise regression model results for the 2007-2012 period suggest that police traffic enforcement reduced traffic fatalities by 59% and severe injuries by 37%. These findings highlight the substantial impact that increased police enforcement can have on reducing traffic-related harm during that time frame. | instruction_following | {
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7fbefe61-4936-4bb0-a2ac-1c4c13d95b2e | wikipedia/achilles | What role does Achilles' wrath play in the Iliad, and how is it connected to the story of Troilus? | Thymbraios; however, the romance between Troilus and Chryseis described in Geoffrey Chaucer's Troilus and Criseyde and in William Shakespeare's Troilus and Cressida is a medieval invention. In Dares Phrygius' Account of the Destruction of Troy, the Latin summary through which the story of Achilles was transmitted to me... | Achilles' wrath is the central theme of the *Iliad*, triggered by his dishonour at the hands of Agamemnon. While the *Iliad* does not narrate Achilles' death, later versions of the myth suggest that his death came as retribution for his actions toward Troilus. In one version, Achilles accidentally kills Troilus during ... | instruction_following | {
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d6cb3367-0452-4c78-ba91-fbe52c657119 | cuad/doc3 | What rights does Network Affiliate receive regarding Derived Works under the Agreement? | to any Derived Work which it may at any time acquire by operation of law or otherwise. To the extent any Derived Works are included in the Service, NCM hereby grants to Network Affiliate during the Term a non-exclusive, non-transferable, non-sublicenseable license to such Derived Works solely for use in connection with... | Network Affiliate receives a non-exclusive, non-transferable, non-sublicenseable license to use Derived Works solely for use in connection with the Service as expressly provided by the Agreement. This license is granted by NCM to Network Affiliate during the Term, and it is subject to the same restrictions on use as th... | instruction_following | {
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0c7016fc-6043-4fe0-a77c-ac3b2d5930f8 | wikipedia/alabama | What are the typical winter temperature conditions in Alabama, and how do they compare to other parts of the Southeastern United States? | secondary tornado season in November and December besides the typically severe spring. The northern part—along the Tennessee River Valley—is most vulnerable. The area of Alabama and Mississippi most affected by tornadoes is sometimes referred to as Dixie Alley, as distinct from the Tornado Alley of the Southern Plains.... | Winters in Alabama are generally mild, similar to the rest of the Southeastern United States. Average January low temperatures in Mobile are around 40°F, and in Birmingham, they are around 35°F. While snow is rare across much of the state, areas north of Montgomery may experience occasional light snowfall or moderately... | instruction_following | {
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6dbd3a7a-6a5d-4aad-9790-1c3a76b337f2 | pubmedqa/26578404/ctx2 | What type of study was conducted in the provided text? | This was a pilot observational study with 18 inpatients with advanced disease and refractory breathlessness receiving opioid PCT. Breathlessness was measured on a self-reported numeric rating scale. Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale scores, Palliative Performance Scale scores, vital signs, and a self-developed patient ... | The study conducted was a pilot observational study. It involved 18 inpatients with advanced disease and refractory breathlessness who received opioid palliative care treatment (PCT). The study aimed to observe the effects of this treatment on breathlessness and other secondary outcomes. | instruction_following | {
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4b671ef2-956c-480d-911a-72128e7ca2d5 | cuad/doc0 | Under what license is the dataset distributed, and what are the conditions for its use? | October 2020. D. Is the dataset distributed under a copyright or other intellectual property (IP) license? And/or under applicable terms of use (ToU)? Please cite a verified source. The dataset is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) license and free to the public for commercial and non-c... | The dataset is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) license, which allows for both commercial and non-commercial use. This license requires proper attribution to the dataset's source. The license terms can be verified at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. | instruction_following | {
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6a623698-daa9-4689-9966-3a78c7c15de2 | pubmedqa/19054501/ctx1 | What was the stimulus duration in experiment 1, and what was the purpose of this duration? | Two speed discrimination experiments were conducted in a within-subject design. In experiment 1, the stimulus duration was 150 msec to minimize the chance of eye-tracking occurrence. In experiment 2, the duration was increased to 300 msec, increasing the possibility of eye movement intrusion. Regular eye-tracking perfo... | The stimulus duration in experiment 1 was 150 msec. This duration was chosen to minimize the chance of eye-tracking occurrence, which could potentially interfere with the results of the speed discrimination task. | instruction_following | {
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30f27b06-6947-415d-8e09-6205f724564c | pubmedqa/18269157/ctx2 | What evidence supports the biomechanical safety of PRK, ASA, and SBK compared to conventional LASIK? | Histologic and ultrastructural studies of normal corneas showed significant differences in the direction of collagen fibrils and/or the degree of lamellar interweaving in Bowman's layer, the anterior third of the corneal stroma, the posterior two-thirds of the corneal stroma, and Descemet's membrane. Cohesive tensile s... | Cohesive tensile strength testing directly supports the idea that PRK, ASA, and secondarily SBK are biomechanically safer than conventional LASIK. This is because the stronger, more rigid regions of the cornea are located anteriorly and peripherally, which are less affected by these procedures, reducing the risk for ca... | instruction_following | {
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b41f782c-b85d-4c3f-80bb-a5bba137a9e3 | cuad/doc3 | How is the Minimum Fee determined and adjusted according to the text? | other than ordinary income tax. Net Revenue shall include any revenue received by Network Affiliate, directly or indirectly, through its use of or otherwise in connection with the Service and alternative or independent digital film distribution. Each party shall render an accounting to the other on a monthly basis subs... | The Minimum Fee is determined based on the Network Affiliate’s attendance base in the Theatres for a twelve-month period. If the attendance is equal to or greater than 400,000 patrons, the Minimum Fee is set at $0.17 per Theatre patron. This amount increases by 5% on each anniversary of the Effective Date. The fee is a... | instruction_following | {
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11986f55-e3ca-412b-9bd7-424608a0e9d1 | pubmedqa/17919952/ctx2 | Which mechanical factors were independently associated with chronic oro-facial pain after adjusting for psychological factors? | An adjusted response rate of 72% was achieved. Only two mechanical factors: teeth grinding (odds ratio (OR) 2.0, 95% CI 1.3-3.0) and facial trauma (OR 2.0; 95% CI 1.3-2.9) were independently associated with chronic oro-facial pain after adjusting for psychological factors. However, these factors were also commonly asso... | Teeth grinding and facial trauma were the two mechanical factors independently associated with chronic oro-facial pain after adjusting for psychological factors. Both had an odds ratio of 2.0, with confidence intervals of 1.3-3.0 for teeth grinding and 1.3-2.9 for facial trauma. | instruction_following | {
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5b2f1a2a-5277-44fc-8cbb-53e935a15d9e | wikipedia/abraham_lincoln | What was the significance of the meeting at Hampton Roads involving Confederate Vice President Stephens and Lincoln? | to Union losses by mobilizing support throughout the North. Lincoln authorized Grant to target infrastructure—plantations, railroads, and bridges—hoping to weaken the South's morale and fighting ability. He emphasized defeat of the Confederate armies over destruction (which was considerable) for its own sake. Lincoln's... | The meeting at Hampton Roads between Confederate Vice President Stephens and Lincoln, along with Seward and others, marked an attempt to discuss peace terms. However, Lincoln refused to negotiate with the Confederacy as a coequal, making it clear that his objective was to end the fighting, not to reach a compromise tha... | instruction_following | {
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7d18c21c-3b32-4e7c-bb59-95eb92a23ec3 | wikipedia/alabama | What were some of the ways communities contributed to the construction of Rosenwald Schools in rural areas? | themselves twice, by raising additional monies to supply matching funds for such schools, which were built in many rural areas. They often donated land and labor as well. Beginning in 1913, the first 80 Rosenwald Schools were built in Alabama for African American children. A total of 387 schools, seven teachers' houses... | Communities contributed to the construction of Rosenwald Schools by raising additional monies to supply matching funds, donating land, and providing labor. These efforts were essential in building the schools, which were primarily constructed for African American children in rural areas starting in 1913. | instruction_following | {
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3179dbae-f6da-4486-a99d-6465bbda6391 | wikipedia/albedo | What is the significance of studying the albedo of celestial objects in astronomy? | its effect on the albedo. Astronomical albedo In astronomy, the term albedo can be defined in several different ways, depending upon the application and the wavelength of electromagnetic radiation involved. Optical or visual albedo The albedos of planets, satellites and minor planets such as asteroids can be used to in... | Studying the albedo of celestial objects provides valuable information about their surface properties, such as ice content, regolith characteristics, and metal composition. It also helps determine how much electromagnetic radiation they reflect, which can vary depending on wavelength, lighting angle, and time. For obje... | instruction_following | {
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6826eb5c-05a3-4a90-b8b0-164b731a46b1 | pubmedqa/17179167/ctx0 | What is the aim of the study described in the text? | Pterygium is a disease of unknown origin and pathogenesis that might be vision threatening. It is characterised by a wing-like conjunctival overgrowth of the cornea. Several studies have investigated human papillomavirus (HPV) as a risk factor for the development of pterygia, but the results are inconclusive.AIM: To in... | The aim of the study is to investigate a large sample of pterygia for the presence of human papillomavirus (HPV) in order to clarify the putative association between pterygia and HPV. This is being done because previous studies have yielded inconclusive results regarding HPV as a risk factor for pterygia development. | instruction_following | {
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adc8fae3-623a-4785-b5d2-445decf11824 | wikipedia/aristotle | How did Archimedes differ from Aristotle in explaining the concept of floating? | W, and inversely proportional to the density, ρ, of the fluid in which it is falling:; Aristotle implies that in a vacuum the speed of fall would become infinite, and concludes from this apparent absurdity that a vacuum is not possible. Opinions have varied on whether Aristotle intended to state quantitative laws. Henr... | Archimedes differed from Aristotle by stating that floating depends on the mass and volume of the object, rather than its elementary composition. He corrected Aristotle's theory that bodies move towards their natural resting places by explaining that objects can float if they displace enough water, as seen in the case ... | instruction_following | {
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0516a1f1-b05e-4656-bde5-d4f58ca3bcc1 | cuad/doc0 | How were the contracts in the dataset labeled, and who was involved in the labeling process? | manual human curation, software program, software API)? How were these mechanisms or procedures validated? The contracts in the PDF files were exported from EDGAR. The strings in the CSV files reflect collective know-how of experienced lawyers. Each contract in the dataset is human-labeled with multiple levels of quali... | The contracts were labeled using a software application called eBrevia, where volunteers reviewed and labeled applicable clauses. The labeling process involved law students who conducted manual reviews and keyword searches, followed by attorney reviews. Experienced attorneys played a critical role in reviewing reports,... | instruction_following | {
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149c9c24-0f42-442c-82cf-7d75cabfd116 | wikipedia/alabama | What is the total number of indigenous animal species in Alabama, and what are the categories included? | nearly 4,000 pteridophyte and spermatophyte plant species. Indigenous animal species in the state include 62 mammal species, 93 reptile species, 73 amphibian species, roughly 307 native freshwater fish species, and 420 bird species that spend at least part of their year within the state. Invertebrates include 97 crayfi... | The total number of indigenous animal species in Alabama includes 62 mammal species, 93 reptile species, 73 amphibian species, roughly 307 native freshwater fish species, and 420 bird species that spend at least part of their year within the state. These categories collectively represent the diversity of animal life fo... | instruction_following | {
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4e8bda30-6ec2-4ddb-a3f5-ecf8ac0023b7 | pubmedqa/26449554/ctx2 | What correlation was found between autoCPAP pressure and OSA severity in the study? | Fifty-four obese individuals (median body mass index (BMI) 43.0 kg/m(2)), 52 % of whom had OSA (apnoea-hypopnoea index (AHI) ≥ 15), had a median 95th centile autoCPAP pressure of 11.8 cmH2O. We found no significant correlation between autoCPAP pressure and neck circumference, waist circumference or BMI. There was a mod... | The study found a moderate correlation between autoCPAP pressure and OSA severity. Specifically, there was a correlation with the apnoea-hypopnoea index (AHI) with an r value of 0.34 (p = 0.02) and a stronger correlation with the oxygen desaturation index (ODI) with an r value of 0.48 (p < 0.001). These results suggest... | instruction_following | {
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"difficulty": "medium",
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d364a431-9a94-40ba-8201-687d689d8110 | wikipedia/alabama | What political coalition took control of the state government in 1874, and how did they achieve this? | occupied by federal troops of the Third Military District under General John Pope. In 1874, the political coalition of white Democrats known as the Redeemers took control of the state government from the Republicans, in part by suppressing the black vote through violence, fraud, and intimidation. After 1890, a coalitio... | The political coalition of white Democrats known as the Redeemers took control of the state government in 1874. They achieved this by suppressing the black vote through violence, fraud, and intimidation, effectively removing African Americans from the political process and allowing the Redeemers to gain power. | instruction_following | {
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a6e3ba15-5a8c-4a9f-a251-b2e939de6ee5 | pubmedqa/23361217/ctx0 | What factors are responsible for the longevity of unicompartmental knee replacements (UKR)? | There are a number of factors responsible for the longevity of unicompartmental knee replacements (UKR). These include the magnitude of postoperative alignment and the type of material used. The effect of component design and material on postoperative alignment, however, has not been explored. | The longevity of unicompartmental knee replacements (UKR) is influenced by several factors, including the magnitude of postoperative alignment and the type of material used. These elements play a significant role in determining how long the replacement remains functional and durable. | instruction_following | {
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9a3b86d9-f708-47cc-bf3d-5bb87d7c0a51 | pubmedqa/17489316/ctx1 | What types of tumours were included in the study comparing patient variables such as age, gender, Fuhrman grade, and VEGF expression? | 78 patients with a pT3a or pT3b tumour without vena cava invasion or pT3b tumour with vena cava invasion were compared for age, gender, Fuhrman grade and immunohistochemical expression of VEGF. All these variables were submitted to univariate and multivariate analysis to establish their impact on survival. | The study included patients with pT3a or pT3b tumours without vena cava invasion, as well as patients with pT3b tumours that had vena cava invasion. These tumours were compared based on variables such as age, gender, Fuhrman grade, and immunohistochemical expression of VEGF. | instruction_following | {
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960243c7-db0d-4bda-b311-3d4df16a41ea | cuad/doc7 | How are notices required to be delivered under the Agreement? | in detail the nature of such breach to cure such breach; provided, however, if such breach is confined to a Station or group of Stations during the Term, then Affiliate shall have the right to terminate this Agreement only as to such Station or Stations, but if Network willfully and repeatedly materially breaches any o... | Notices under the Agreement must be in writing and sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, hand delivery, or Federal Express or similar overnight delivery service. The notice must be sent to the designated addresses of the parties, and if a party changes its address, it must notify the other party in accordan... | instruction_following | {
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84d7c62e-63eb-40fe-adba-30debde07d42 | pubmedqa/19504993/ctx3 | What was the range of leukocyte counts for patients who survived and those who died? | Of the 14 patients, 5 died and 9 survived. Mean age was 54 years (range from 41-61): it was 53 years in the group of survivors and 62 years in deceased group. There was a significant difference in leukocyte count between patients who survived (range 4900-17000/mm) and those died (range 20.300-31000/mm3). Mean hospital ... | The leukocyte count range for survivors was 4900-17000/mm³, whereas for deceased patients, it was 20,300-31,000/mm³. This shows that deceased patients had significantly higher leukocyte counts compared to survivors. | instruction_following | {
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b72dccf2-547d-4c00-bde1-985c48c32d27 | cuad/doc3 | What happens to certain sections of the Agreement upon termination or expiration, according to Section 8.4? | susceptible to cure, fails to cure such breach within five (5) days after receipt from the terminating party of written notice of the breach. Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary herein, if the breach is not susceptible to cure, this Agreement will terminate immediately as of such breach, with or without any n... | According to Section 8.4, certain sections of the Agreement, including Sections 2.3, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 8.4, 8.5, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, and 11.6, as well as Articles VII, IX, X, XII, and XV, survive any expiration or termination of the Agreement. This means that these provisions remain in effect even after the Agreement has en... | instruction_following | {
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345f6d70-eeaf-4cd5-b979-2ced50021599 | wikipedia/abraham_lincoln | What was the main reason Abraham Lincoln opposed the Mexican–American War? | Lincoln spoke against the Mexican–American War, which he imputed to President James K. Polk's desire for "military glory—that attractive rainbow, that rises in showers of blood". He supported the Wilmot Proviso, a failed proposal to ban slavery in any U.S. territory won from Mexico. Lincoln emphasized his opposition to... | Abraham Lincoln opposed the Mexican–American War because he believed it was driven by President James K. Polk's desire for 'military glory,' which Lincoln described as an 'attractive rainbow, that rises in showers of blood.' Lincoln viewed the war as an unjust expansionist effort, and he supported the Wilmot Proviso, w... | instruction_following | {
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5107319f-1bda-4c33-81f7-1187fc14c4aa | cuad/doc3 | What types of third-party intellectual property are covered under the NCM Infringement Indemnification outlined in Section 10.3(a)? | use of any NCM Property other than as authorized by this Agreement, or (iv) Network Affiliate’s fraud, willful misconduct, or noncompliance with law. Section 10.2 NCM General Indemnification. NCM shall defend, indemnify, and hold harmless Network Affiliate and its Representatives from and against any and all Costs suff... | The NCM Infringement Indemnification in Section 10.3(a) covers claims related to the infringement of third-party U.S. trademarks, copyrights, or patents issued as of the Effective Date. These claims must arise from the Network Affiliate’s use of the NCM Property in accordance with the Agreement and exclude any infringe... | instruction_following | {
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"difficulty": "medium",
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"domain": "legal"
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1d263f0e-9f10-4b88-8a44-046dda2cc943 | cuad/doc3 | What is required of NCM before using any Marketing Material that includes Network Affiliate Marks? | benefit of Network Affiliate for all purposes hereof. (b) Prior to using any Marketing Material or depicting or presenting any Network Affiliate Mark in or on any marketing or advertising material or otherwise, NCM shall submit a sample of such Marketing Material or other material to Network Affiliate for approval. Net... | Before using any Marketing Material that includes Network Affiliate Marks, NCM must submit a sample of such material to the Network Affiliate for approval. The Network Affiliate is required to approve or reject the material within thirty (30) days of receiving it, and NCM may not use, publish, or distribute the materia... | instruction_following | {
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2851b172-f104-4a8e-afcd-549aaadbf197 | wikipedia/abraham_lincoln | What historical event contributed to the dominance of the singular usage of 'the Civil War' by the end of the 19th century? | and other times in the singular. The Civil War was a significant force in the eventual dominance of the singular usage by the end of the 19th century. Historical reputation In surveys of U.S. scholars ranking presidents conducted since 1948, the top three presidents are Lincoln, Washington, and Franklin Delano Roosevel... | The Civil War itself was a significant force in the eventual dominance of the singular usage by the end of the 19th century. This indicates that the war's impact on language and historical narrative played a key role in shaping how the event was referred to in singular form, likely due to its singular and defining role... | instruction_following | {
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423495d9-3091-4b6a-8ecd-808f1b2650e0 | pubmedqa/19822586/ctx2 | What potential risk do inept AEA practitioners face according to the text? | AEA can be conceptualized as a personalized, ritualized, and symbolic biopsychosocial drama. It seems to be a reenactment of intense emotional feeling-states involving an identification and sadomasochistic relationship with a female figure. Inept AEA practitioners can miscalculate the peril of the situation that they h... | Inept AEA practitioners risk miscalculating the peril of the situation they have contrived. This can lead to them losing their gamble with death due to various reasons mentioned in the text. | instruction_following | {
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"source_sample_id": "4860d673-a8f9-4d70-a9b4-73ee710fcd90",
"difficulty": "medium",
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} |
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synthetic_qa_data
This dataset contains synthetic question-answer pairs generated and filtered using the following models:
Generation Models
Filtering Model
- Qwen/Qwen3.5-35B-A3B — a 35B Mixture-of-Experts model with 3B active parameters
Dataset Structure
data/
├── unfiltered_qa/ # Raw generated QA pairs per model
├── both_filtered_qa/ # QA pairs passing both filters
├── hall_filtered_qa/ # QA pairs filtered for hallucination
├── reward_filtered_qa/ # QA pairs filtered by reward score
├── sequential_recovered_qa/ # QA pairs recovered via sequential filtering
└── test_set.jsonl # Held-out test set
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