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The dataset generation failed
Error code:   DatasetGenerationError
Exception:    CastError
Message:      Couldn't cast
id: string
prompt: string
expect_contains_any: list<item: string>
  child 0, item: string
fail_if: list<item: string>
  child 0, item: string
messages: list<item: struct<role: string, content: string>>
  child 0, item: struct<role: string, content: string>
      child 0, role: string
      child 1, content: string
instruction: string
input: string
output: string
to
{'instruction': Value('string'), 'input': Value('string'), 'output': Value('string'), 'messages': List({'role': Value('string'), 'content': Value('string')})}
because column names don't match
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1827, in _prepare_split_single
                  for key, table in generator:
                                    ^^^^^^^^^
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 613, in wrapped
                  for item in generator(*args, **kwargs):
                              ~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 343, in _generate_tables
                  self._cast_table(pa_table, json_field_paths=json_field_paths),
                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 132, in _cast_table
                  pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self.info.features.arrow_schema)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2378, in table_cast
                  return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2306, in cast_table_to_schema
                  raise CastError(
                  ...<3 lines>...
                  )
              datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
              id: string
              prompt: string
              expect_contains_any: list<item: string>
                child 0, item: string
              fail_if: list<item: string>
                child 0, item: string
              messages: list<item: struct<role: string, content: string>>
                child 0, item: struct<role: string, content: string>
                    child 0, role: string
                    child 1, content: string
              instruction: string
              input: string
              output: string
              to
              {'instruction': Value('string'), 'input': Value('string'), 'output': Value('string'), 'messages': List({'role': Value('string'), 'content': Value('string')})}
              because column names don't match
              
              The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
              
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1369, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
                  parquet_operations, partial, estimated_dataset_info = stream_convert_to_parquet(
                                                                        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
                      builder, max_dataset_size_bytes=max_dataset_size_bytes
                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                  )
                  ^
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 948, in stream_convert_to_parquet
                  builder._prepare_split(split_generator=splits_generators[split], file_format="parquet")
                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1694, in _prepare_split
                  for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
                                               ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
                      gen_kwargs=gen_kwargs, job_id=job_id, **_prepare_split_args
                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                  ):
                  ^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1880, in _prepare_split_single
                  raise DatasetGenerationError("An error occurred while generating the dataset") from e
              datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationError: An error occurred while generating the dataset

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instruction
string
input
string
output
string
messages
list
Create a JavaScript program that takes two numbers and returns the sum of their squares.
function sumOfSquares(a, b) { return a*a + b*b; }
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Explain the history/context of 1962 Middlesbrough West by-election clearly and accurately.
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Write a statement that adds an element to a linked list.
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Given a string, write code to reverse it in JavaScript.
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Generate a list of distinct dates between two given dates using JavaScript.
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function generateDates(startdate, enddate) { const dates=[], start=new Date(startdate), end=new Date(enddate); while (start <= end) { const newdate = new Date(start); const formatteddate = `${newdate.getDate()}/${newdate.getMonth()+1}/${newdate.getFullYear()}`; if(!dates.includes(formatteddate)) dates.push(formatteddat...
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Write a Python program to filter out even numbers from a given list.
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Co je důležité vědět o: Spojené království?
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Tight historical take: János Zatykó
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Write a function in Java to find the length of the longest common subsequence of two strings.
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Stručný historický kontext: HD 240430
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Explain the history/context of David Walkingstick clearly.
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Create a class in Python named 'Circle' with a parameterized constructor to take the radius of the circle as input.
class Circle(): def __init__(self, radius): self.radius = radius
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Co je důležité vědět o: Brukenthalovo národní muzeum?
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Napiš PHP hello world.
```php <?php echo "Hello, world\n"; ```
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What type of sorting algorithm does the following Python code implement? def sort(nums): for i in range(len(nums)): for j in range(i+1, len(nums)): if nums[j] < nums[i]: nums[j], nums[i] = nums[i], nums[j]
The code implements Bubble Sort, which is a type of comparison sorting algorithm. It works by repeatedly swapping adjacent elements if they are in the wrong order.
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Create a Python program to find the maximum value in the given array.
[2, 4, 5, 7, 8]
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Construct an array of integers from 1 to 10 in Javascript
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Kolik je 22 × 2?
22 × 2 = 44
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Tight historical take: Portugaliae Acta Biologica
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What should I know about Malcolm Stewart (motorcyclist) (history-focused)?
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Design a function that takes two parameters a and two and returns the result of a multiplied by two
def mul_two(a, b): return a * b if __name__ == '__main__': x = int(input('Enter first number: ')) y = int(input('Enter second number: ')) print(mul_two(x, y))
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Co je důležité vědět o: Měkkýši?
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Vysvětli historicky a přesně: Turgut Özal
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What should I know about Southland Mall (Hayward, California) (history-focused)?
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Tight historical take: Battle of Gołąb
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Spočítej: 15 + 9 = ?
15 + 9 = 24
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Explain the history/context of The Andy Warhol Museum clearly.
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Tight historical take: Breznica pod Lubnikom
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Explain the history/context of Food Wars clearly.
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Write a SQL query to find all the names of people born before 1990.
SELECT name FROM people WHERE year_of_birth <1990;
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Stručný historický kontext: Mistrovství Československa jednotlivců na klasické ploché dráze 1978
Mistrovství Československa jednotlivců na klasické ploché dráze 1978 bylo tvořeno 6 závody. Závody Z1 = Praha - 1. 4. 1978; Z2 = Čakovice - 2. 4.
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Complete the following Node.js code to return 'true' if the input is a valid email address.
const validateEmail = email => { const re =
const validateEmail = email => { const re = /^(([^<>()\[\]\\.,;:\s@"]+(\.[^<>()\[\]\\.,;:\s@"]+)*)|(".+"))@((\[[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\])|(([a-zA-Z\-0-9]+\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,}))$/; return re.test(String(email).toLowerCase()); };
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Explain the history/context of Andrew S. Tanenbaum clearly and accurately.
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Write a class to define a complex number
class ComplexNumber{ double real; double imaginary; public ComplexNumber(double real, double imaginary){ this.real = real; this.imaginary = imaginary; } public double getReal(){ return real; } public double getImaginary(){ return imaginary; } }
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Explain the history/context of War Plan Black clearly and accurately.
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Write a SQL query to get the top 5 scores for a given game.
SELECT * FROM Scores ORDER BY score DESC LIMIT 5;
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Vysvětli historicky: Henri Deglane. Přesně, lidsky, bez omáčky.
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Perform PCA on a dataset.
from sklearn.decomposition import PCA def perform_pca(X): pca = PCA(n_components=2) pca.fit(X) X_pca = pca.transform(X) return X_pca
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Write a class that implements an arithmetic operator.
None
class ArithmeticOperator: def __init__(self, operator, left, right): self.operator = operator self.left = left self.right = right def operate(self): if self.operator == "+": return self.left + self.right elif self.operator == "-": return self.left - self.right elif self.operator == "*": return self.left * self.right el...
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Write a SQL query to update all the records in the table with new values from another table.
UPDATE Table1 SET Table1.Col1 = Table2.Col1, Table1.Col2 = Table2.Col2, Table1.Col3 = Table2.Col3 FROM Table1 INNER JOIN Table2 ON Table1.ID = Table2.ID;
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Write a Python function to shuffle (randomly reorder) a list of numbers
nums = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
def shuffle_nums(nums): from random import shuffle shuffle(nums) return nums
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Write a function in JavaScript to extract the Kth highest digit from a given number.
Number = 192 K = 2
function extractKthHighestDigit(num, k) { let numStr = num.toString(); let numArr = numStr.split(""); numArr.sort((a, b) => b - a); return +numArr[k-1]; }
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What should I know about Flávio Aguiar (history-focused)?
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Recreate a function that sorts the elements of an array using bubble sort.
int[] array = {4, 3, 6, 5, 1, 2};
void bubbleSort(int array[]) { int temp; for(int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) { for(int j = 0; j < array.length - 1; j++) { if(array[j] > array[j+1]) { temp = array[j]; array[j] = array[j+1]; array[j+1] = temp; } } } }
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Vysvětli historicky a přesně: Jozef Vrečič
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Co je důležité vědět o: Arabský pohár v ledním hokeji 2008?
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Co je důležité vědět o: Literární archiv Památníku národního písemnictví?
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Design a solution using Java to calculate the mean of all the numbers in a given array.
[4, 7, 11, 15, 18, 21]
public static double mean(int[] array) { double sum = 0; int length = array.length; // loop through each number and calculate the sum for (int num : array) sum += num; // calculate the mean and return it return sum/ length; }
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Generate code that implements a method to compare two strings.
def compare_strings(str1, str2): if len(str1) != len(str2): return False for i in range(len(str1)): if str1[i] != str2[i]: return False return True
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Stručný historický kontext: Konstantin Ostrožský
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Tight historical take: British Rail Class 373
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Create a function in Python to insert a new item into an existing list.
new_item = 5 existing_list = [1, 2, 3, 4]
def insert_new_item(new_item, existing_list): """Inserts a new item into an existing list. Args: new_item (int): The item to be inserted. existing_list (list): The existing list. Returns: list: List with the new item inserted. """ existing_list.append(new_item) return existing_list
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Implement a Fibonacci series generator using Python.
def generate_fibonacci(n): a, b = 0, 1 fibonacci_series = [a] for i in range(n-1): a, b = b, a+b fibonacci_series.append(b) return fibonacci_series
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Tight historical take: Yaphu
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What should I know about Targit (company) (history-focused)?
TARGIT A/S is a Danish business intelligence (BI) and analytics software developer based in Aalborg, Denmark, with American subsidiary TARGIT US Inc., based in Tampa, as well as distribution offices in more than 12 countries worldwide. History TARGIT was founded in 1986 by Morten Sandlykke and Søren Leifsgård under the...
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Design a function in JavaScript to find the sum of the first n numbers.
function sum(n) { s = 0; // Iterate though natural // numbers using loop for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) s += i; return s; }
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How to compare two lists in Python?
def compare_lists(l1, l2): if len(l1) != len(l2): return False for i in range(len(l1)): if l1[i] != l2[i]: return False return True
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Explain the history/context of Glomeris balcanica clearly.
Glomeris balcanica, also known as the Balkan pill millipede, is a species of pill millipede within the family Glomeridae and order Glomerida. Distribution and habitat Glomeris balcanica possesses a limited range within South-eastern Europe, where the species can be found in Bulgaria, Italy, North Macedonia and European...
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What should I know about Belfast Dock (Northern Ireland Parliament constituency) (history-focused)?
Key points: Belfast Dock was a constituency of the Parliament of Northern Ireland. Boundaries Belfast Dock was a borough constituency comprising part of northern Belfast. It was created in 1929 when the House of Commons (Method of Voting and Redistribution of Seats) Act (Northern Ireland) 1929 introduced first-past-the...
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Vysvětli historicky a přesně: Burbank
Burbank může být: Burbank (Kalifornie) – americké město v Kalifornii v sídelní oblasti Los Angeles příjmení osob Daniel Burbank – americký astronaut David Burbank – americký stomatolog a podnikatel Luther Burbank – americký botanik a šlechtitel rostlin jiný význam Burbank Films Australia – australská filmová společnost...
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Design a JavaScript function to convert the given number in scientific notation.
1000.003
function toScientificNotation(number) { return number.toExponential(); }
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Create a program to accept two strings and find if one string is a substring of the other or not.
'abc', 'ccc'
def is_substring(s1, s2): return s1 in s2
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Rewrite the following in-place insertion sort algorithm in Java.
public class InsertionSort { public static void inplaceInsertionSort(int[] array) { // Iterate over array elements for (int i = 1; i < array.length; i++) { int value = array[i]; int j = i; // Check whether the adjacent element in // left side is greater or not while (j > 0 && array[j - 1] > value) { // shifting the ele...
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Spočítej: 16 + 2 = ?
16 + 2 = 18
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Create an object that uses constructor overloading in Python.
class Person: def __init__(self, name, age): self.name = name self.age = age def __init__(self, name, age, job): self.name = name self.age = age self.job = job p1 = Person('John Doe', 25) p2 = Person('Jane Doe', 30, 'Software Engineer')
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Tight historical take: Indre-et-Loire's 2nd constituency
The 2nd constituency of Indre-et-Loire is one of five French legislative constituencies in the Indre-et-Loire département. It consists of the following cantons; Amboise, Bléré, Château-Renault, Montlouis-sur-Loire, Tours Nord-Est, Vouvray. Deputies Election Results 2022 2017 2012 References 2
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Design an algorithm to find the longest increasing subsequence in an array.
input = [9, 8, 4, 12, 2, 10, 6, 14, 1, 16, 3, 11, 5, 15, 7]
def get_longest_increasing_subsequence(input): '''This algorithm will find the longest increasing subsequence in an array.''' n = len(input) leng = [1]*n for i in range(n): for j in range(i): if(input[i] > input[j] and leng[i] < leng[j] + 1): leng[i] = leng[j]+1 max_seq_len = max(leng) max_seq = [] for i in range(n): i...
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Ukaž čistý kód: prohodí klíče a hodnoty (unikátní). Pojmenuj funkci `invert_dict`.
```python def invert_dict(d: dict) -> dict: return {v: k for k, v in d.items()} ```
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Suggest a SQL query to get the average order total from last year's orders.
SELECT AVG(total) FROM orders WHERE YEAR(order_date) = YEAR(CURDATE()) - 1
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Design a Python function that computes the sum of two numbers.
def sum_two_numbers(num1, num2): """ This function will take two numbers as inputs and return their sum. """ return num1 + num2
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Napiš Python: přečti CSV a vypiš průměr sloupce price.
```python import csv from pathlib import Path def avg_price(path: str) -> float: prices = [] with open(path, newline="", encoding="utf-8") as f: for row in csv.DictReader(f): prices.append(float(row["price"])) return sum(prices) / len(prices) if prices else 0.0 ```
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Explain the history/context of Pet Sounds Studio clearly.
The Pet Sounds Recording Studio (usually referred to as simply Pet Sounds Studio or Pet Sounds, after the Beach Boys' album of the same name) was a recording studio located in Denver, Colorado (subsequently in Lexington, Kentucky), founded by Robert Schneider of The Apples in Stereo and Jim McIntyre of Von Hemmling. Ma...
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Stručný historický kontext: Rosůlek
Příjmení Rosůlek sdílí více osob: Antonín Pavel Rosůlek (1803–1862), český učitel a hudební skladatel církevních skladeb. František Karel Rosůlek (1859–1940), český učitel a vlastivědný pracovník, kulturní historik. Jan Rosůlek (1900–1990), český architekt a římskokatolický kněz. Jan Václav Rosůlek (1894–1958), český p...
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Write a HTML code to design a card with the heading "Welcome!".
<div class="card"> <div class="card-header"> <h3>Welcome!</h3> </div> <div class="card-body"> </div> </div>
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Kolik je 13 - 7?
13 - 7 = 6
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Fix any code errors in the given function.
def addToList list: num list.append(num) return list
def addToList(List, num): List.append(num); return List
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Spočítej: 3 + 9 = ?
3 + 9 = 12
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Design a JSON structure including a "name" field and a "date" field.
{"name": "", "date": ""}
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How can you search for and replace a string with a substring in Python?
You can search for and replace a string with a substring in Python by using the "replace" method. The syntax would be: string.replace("string_to_be_replaced", "new_string"). For example: "Hello, world".replace("world", "there") would return "Hello, there".
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Create a function that takes two arguments: the number of apples and oranges and returns the total number of fruits.
apples = 3 oranges = 5
def count_fruits(apples, oranges): return apples + oranges
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Create a SQL query that returns the name, age and salary for all employees whose age is greater than 40.
SELECT name, age, salary FROM Employees WHERE age > 40;
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Summarize the given code
def sumOfTwo(a, b): """Returns the sum of two integers.""" c = a + b return c
This function takes two integers as input and returns their sum.
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Compute the maximum product of two integers in an array.
[-4, 2, -3, 6]
def max_product(arr): max1 = max(arr) arr.remove(max1) max2 = max(arr) return max1 * max2 print(max_product([-4, 2, -3, 6]))
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Co je důležité vědět o: Vazíristán?
Vazíristán (v jazyce pašto a urdu: وزیرستان, "země Vazírů", anglicky: Waziristan, rusky: Вазиристан) je hornatá oblast severozápadního Pákistánu u hranic s Afghánistánem. Plocha tohoto území je přibližně 11,585 km². Vazíristán je součástí Federálně spravovaných kmenových území (FATA).
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Tight historical take: 2022 World Athletics Championships – Men's javelin throw
The men's javelin throw at the 2022 World Athletics Championships was held at the Hayward Field in Eugene on 21 and 23 July 2022. Records Before the competition records were as follows: Qualification standard The standard to qualify automatically for entry was 85.00 m. Schedule The event schedule, in local time (UTC−7)...
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Explain what is hyperparameter tuning and provide a basic example.
Hyperparameter tuning is the process of selecting the optimal hyperparameters of a machine learning algorithm. Hyperparameters are static values that define the behaviors and characteristics of the algorithm, such as learning rate, activation functions and regularization terms. An example of hyperparameter tuning is se...
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Edit the existing JavaScript code to make it pass Eslint.
var foo = "foo" if (foo) { console.log("foo is true") }
var foo = "foo"; if (foo) { console.log("foo is true"); }
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Napiš JS: vrať pole čísel 1..7.
```javascript const nums = Array.from({length: 7}, (_, i) => i + 1); ```
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Write a kernel module in C.
That's outside my stack. I don't do low-level C/kernel work. I can help with Python, JavaScript, HTML or PHP instead.
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Tight historical take: Ryūtarō
Ryūtarō, Ryutaro, Ryuutarou or Ryuutaroh is a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include: , Japanese actor and model , Japanese politician , Japanese composer , Japanese sport wrestler , stage name Ryu, Japanese musician and DJ , Japanese director and animator , Japanese photographer , Japanese...
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Co je důležité vědět o: Případ pro začínajícího kata?
Případ pro začínajícího kata je český film, který natočil režisér Pavel Juráček v roce 1969. Film parafrázuje Gulliverovu cestu (Gullivera ztvárnil Lubomír Kostelka) do země Balnibarbi, kdy se přihodí spousta zvláštních úkazů. Hlavní město Laputa se vznáší nad zemí a pro obyčejného člověka je těžké se tam dostat.
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Vysvětli historicky a přesně: 1. československá fotbalová liga 1967/1968
1. československou ligu v sezóně 1967 – 1968 vyhrál Spartak Trnava. Tabulka ligy Soupisky mužstev Spartak Trnava Josef Geryk (14/0/5), František Kozinka (12/0/4), Ľubomír Vyskoč (1/0/1) – Jozef Adamec (23/17), Emil Brunovský (8/1), Karol Dobiaš (21/3), Adam Farkaš (9/3), Vladimír Hagara (23/0), Anton Hrušecký (23/4), S...
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Co je důležité vědět o: Robert Siercke?
Robert Siercke (9. března 1870, Hamburg, Německo – 13. května 1923, Smolín u Pohořelic, Československo) byl rakouský automobilový závodník německého původu, motocyklista a cyklista, podporovatel motocyklismu a automobilismu, obchodní rada zbrojařského podniku Steyr, předseda rakouského Motocyklového klubu, který tragic...
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Tight historical take: WWF Hong Kong
WWF Hong Kong (WWF HK) is the independent branch of the World Wide Fund for Nature in Hong Kong. It was established in December 1981 as World Wildlife Fund Hong Kong. Being a leading environmental organization in Hong Kong, WWF has teams working on key environmental issues, with a priority on Oceans and marine protecte...
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Write code for sorting an array in-place.
def quicksort(arr): """This function takes an array as parameter and sorts it in-place""" if len(arr) <= 1: return pivot = arr[0] left, right = [], [] for i in range(1, len(arr)): if arr[i] < pivot: left.append(arr[i]) else: right.append(arr[i]) quicksort(left) quicksort(right) arr[:] = left + [pivot] + right
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Suggest a way to sort a given array using insertion sort algorithm.
int arr[] = {82, 2, 25, 14, 5, 9}
void insertionSort(int arr[], int n) { int i, key, j; for (i = 1; i < n; i++) { key = arr[i]; j = i - 1; while (j >= 0 && arr[j] > key) { arr[j + 1] = arr[j]; j = j - 1; } arr[j + 1] = key; } }
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edit the existing function to calculate the compound interest.
# Calculate Simple Interest def calcSimpleInterest(p, r, t): return (p * r * t) / 100
""" Edit the existing function to calculate the compound interest """ # Calculate Compound Interest def calcCompoundInterest(p, r, t): # Calculate Simple Interest interest= p * (pow((1 + r / 100), t)) return interest if __name__ == '__main__': principal_amount = 1000 rate_of_interest = 5 time_period = 5 print("Compound...
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Co je důležité vědět o: Luther Henderson?
Luther Henderson (14. března 1919 – 29. července 2003) byl americký hudební skladatel a klavírista. Narodil se v Kansas City ve státě Missouri, ale ve svých čtyřech letech se s rodiči přestěhoval do Sugar Hill v newyorském Harlemu. Nejprve studoval matematiku na City College of New York a později přešel na uměleckou šk...
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End of preview.

KucLab V1.0 training data (28321 samples)

First public flagship corpus for KucLab V1.0.

Base model

  • Preferred: google/gemma-2-9b-it
  • Fallback: google/gemma-2-9b (already on disk)
  • Method: QLoRA (L4 24GB)

Mix

Source Role
personality / public QA product voice + identity (tiny)
anti-refusal fix V0.5 collapse modes
code seed + HF code engineering strength
history seed + wiki history knowledge
tools_json (messages) portable function calling
multiturn chat stability
stack / czech_code / pro / v06 reuse proven local data (filtered)

Files

  • train.jsonl — training
  • eval_prompts.jsonl — post-train smoke tests
  • meta.json — build metadata

Train

dataset: ./data/kuclab_v1/train.jsonl
config:  ./configs/kuclab_v1.yaml

Built: 2026-07-26T13:50:59.241361+00:00

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