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omrllavacot-000000
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-0
images/llava-cot/sqa/train/20839/image.png
Which country is highlighted? Context: N/A Options: (A) Solomon Islands (B) Nauru (C) Vanuatu (D) Fiji
The highlighted archipelago lies east of Australia and northeast of New Zealand, matching Vanuatu. Solomon Islands and Nauru are farther north, while Fiji is farther southeast. The answer is C, Vanuatu.
C
rewritten
omrllavacot-000006
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-2
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/9435.png
As shown in the figure, line EF passes through the intersection point O of the diagonals of the parallelogram and intersects AD and BC at points E and F, respectively. If the area of the parallelogram is 12, the sum of the areas of triangles AOE and BOF equals ( ) A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. Cannot be determined
Central symmetry about O maps △AOE to △COF and △DOE to △BOF, so their areas match in pairs. The diagonals divide the parallelogram of area 12 into four equal triangles, so [AOD]=3. Since E lies on AD, [AOD]=[AOE]+[DOE]. By the equal-area pairs, [AOE]+[BOF]=[AOE]+[DOE]=3. The answer is B.
B. 3
rewritten
omrllavacot-000014
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-3
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/10373.png
As shown in the figure, ⊙O, ∠OAC + ∠C = 50°, the measure of ∠BAC is ( ) A. 30° B. 35° C. 40° D. 45°
Let ∠OAC=y. Since OA=OC, ∠OCA=y. The given relation gives ∠ACB=50°−y, so ∠OCB=∠OCA+∠ACB=50°. Since OC=OB, △OCB is isosceles, giving ∠OBC=50° and ∠COB=80°. The inscribed angle ∠BAC subtending arc BC is half of ∠BOC, so ∠BAC=40°, choice C.
C. 40°
rewritten
omrllavacot-000021
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-4
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/12240.png
In the right triangle ABC, ∠C = 90°, point D is a point on AC, DE ⊥ AB at point E, AB = 10, BC = 6, DE = 2.4, then the length of AD is () A. 1.2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
By the Pythagorean theorem, AC = √(10² − 6²) = 8. Triangles ADE and ABC are similar: ∠A is shared and ∠AED = ∠ACB = 90°, so A↔A, E↔C, and D↔B. Thus AD/AB = DE/BC = 2.4/6, giving AD = 10(2.4/6) = 4. Answer: C.
C. 4
rewritten
omrllavacot-000029
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-5
images/llava-cot/chartqa/train/png/two_col_102544.png
What is Google's annual revenue? Answer the question using a single word or phrase.
The chart lists Google’s annual revenue as 1,913.85 million euros.
1913.85
rewritten
omrllavacot-000037
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-6
images/llava-cot/chartqa/train/png/two_col_42332.png
How much money was spent on corporate business meetings in the U.S. in 2009? Answer the question using a single word or phrase.
The chart gives corporate business meeting spending as 132,127 million U.S. dollars, or $132.127 billion.
132127
rewritten
omrllavacot-000045
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-7
images/llava-cot/sqa/train/7088/image.png
Is sandstone a mineral or a rock? Context: Sandstone has the following properties: no fixed crystal structure formed in layers found in nature not made by organisms not a pure substance solid Options: (A) mineral (B) rock
Sandstone has no fixed crystal structure and is not a pure substance. It is a naturally occurring solid formed in layers, so it is a rock, option B.
B
rewritten
omrllavacot-000053
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-8
images/llava-cot/ai2d/images/2578.png
How many months are between the Solstices?12 4 3 6 Please answer the question based on the options mentioned before.
The solstices shown are June 21 and December 22, six months apart. The answer is 6.
6
rewritten
omrllavacot-000061
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-10
images/llava-cot/sqa/train/253/image.png
What did the scientists discover? Context: Read the passage about a new discovery. A few scientists were looking for sharks when they saw something surprising. They found a sea turtle that glowed! The turtle's shell was bright red and green. This was a new discovery. Scientists had never seen a sea turtle with a glowin...
The scientists discovered a sea turtle with a bright red and green glowing shell, matching option B.
B
rewritten
omrllavacot-000069
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-11
images/llava-cot/ai2d/images/2330.png
Which letter represents the planula stage?L J B K Please answer the question based on the options mentioned before.
The planula is the free-swimming larval stage between the zygote and polyp-forming stage. The diagram’s label for it is K.
K
rewritten
omrllavacot-000072
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-12
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000569618.jpg
What fraction of pizza is shown? A. 1/3 B. 1/1 C. 1/4 D. 1/2
The pizza is cut in half, and one half remains. Therefore, the fraction shown is 1/2.
D. 1/2
rewritten
omrllavacot-000080
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-13
images/llava-cot/ai2d/images/2067.png
What would happen to the earthworms if the bluestem disappeared?can't predict increase stay the same decrease Please answer the question based on the options mentioned before.
If bluestem disappears, earthworms have less plant material available as food, so their population would decrease.
decrease
rewritten
omrllavacot-000088
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-14
images/llava-cot/sqa/train/7034/image.png
Which animal's feet are also adapted for grabbing prey? Context: White-tailed eagles eat fish, mammals, and other birds. The 's feet are adapted for grabbing prey. Figure: white-tailed eagle. Options: (A) red-tailed hawk (B) pygmy hippopotamus
A red-tailed hawk is also a bird of prey and has talons adapted to grasp prey. A pygmy hippopotamus's feet are adapted for walking, not grabbing prey. The answer is A.
A
rewritten
omrllavacot-000096
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-16
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000292543.jpg
What is the man doing with the beans? A. cooking B. eating them C. counting D. selling them Answer with the option's letter from the given choices directly.
The man stands beside a cart displaying a pile of green beans in a street market, indicating that he is selling them. The answer is D.
D
rewritten
omrllavacot-000111
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-19
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000238772.jpg
What form of heating is used here? A. steam B. coal C. gas D. wood
The image shows a fireplace built into a stone wall, indicating wood heating. Answer D.
D. wood
rewritten
omrllavacot-000127
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-23
images/llava-cot/sqa/train/12552/image.png
Which of these states is farthest north? Context: N/A Options: (A) Rhode Island (B) Louisiana (C) Oklahoma (D) South Carolina
Rhode Island's northern border is around 42°N; Oklahoma's is around 37°N, South Carolina's around 35°N, and Louisiana's around 33°N. Rhode Island is farthest north, option A.
A
rewritten
omrllavacot-000135
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-24
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/8598.png
In the figure, in circle O, AC is parallel to OB, ∠BAO = 25°, then the degree measure of ∠BOC is () A. 25° B. 50° C. 60° D. 80°
OA = OB, so △AOB is isosceles and ∠ABO = ∠BAO = 25°. Since AC ∥ OB and AB is a transversal, ∠BAC = ∠ABO = 25°. The inscribed angle ∠BAC and central angle ∠BOC subtend the same arc BC, so ∠BOC = 2∠BAC = 50°. Answer: B.
B. 50°
rewritten
omrllavacot-000143
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-25
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000292543.jpg
What is the man doing with the beans? A. selling them B. cooking C. eating them D. counting
The man is beside a cart loaded with green beans in a street market and appears to be offering them for sale. Answer: A.
A. selling them
rewritten
omrllavacot-000159
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-28
images/llava-cot/sqa/train/7891/image.png
What is the capital of Illinois? Context: N/A Options: (A) Biloxi (B) Chicago (C) Frankfort (D) Springfield
The map highlights Illinois. Its capital is Springfield, so the answer is D.
D
rewritten
omrllavacot-000178
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-31
images/llava-cot/ai2d/images/381.png
Which of the following is a producer organism?Birds Plants Nematodes Fungi Please answer the question based on the options mentioned before.
Plants make their own food and are producers; birds and nematodes are consumers, while fungi are decomposers. The answer is Plants.
Plants
rewritten
omrllavacot-000186
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-32
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000164909.jpg
What is the purpose of the display, and what does it symbolize?
The display shows a retro red-and-white van with stickers and surfboards, plus the slogan “Eat, Drink, Surf.” It evokes surf and 1960s–70s counterculture, symbolizing freedom, adventure, and beach life. It is likely decorative or promotional, creating a nostalgic, themed atmosphere.
The display symbolizes surf and 1960s–70s counterculture, representing freedom, adventure, and beach lifestyle, likely used to create a nostalgic, themed atmosphere for promotional or decorative purposes.
rewritten
omrllavacot-000192
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-33
images/llava-cot/sqa/train/8125/image.png
What is the capital of Alaska? Context: N/A Options: (A) Seattle (B) Juneau (C) Saint Paul (D) Anchorage
Juneau is Alaska’s capital. Seattle is in Washington, Saint Paul is in Minnesota, and Anchorage is Alaska’s largest city but not its capital.
B
rewritten
omrllavacot-000200
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-34
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/8941.png
In triangle ABC, as shown, ∠C=90°, AC=4, BC=3. A point O on BC is the center of circle O, which is tangent to AB at point E and tangent to AC at point C. The other intersection point of circle O and BC is point D. What is the length of segment BD? A. 1 B. \(\frac{1}{2}\) C. \(\frac{1}{3}\) D. \(\frac{1}{4}\)
Take \(C=(0,0), A=(4,0), B=(0,3)\). Then \(AB\) has equation \(3x+4y-12=0\). Since the circle is tangent to AC at C and its center O lies on BC, let \(O=(0,r)\). Its distance to AB equals its radius: \(|4r-12|/5=r\). The nonnegative solution is \(r=4/3\). The circle meets BC at y-coordinates 0 and \(2r=8/3\), so \(BD=3...
C. \(\frac{1}{3}\)
rewritten
omrllavacot-000207
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-35
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000062726.jpg
What company uses the vehicles parked near the curb? A. tesla B. mta C. huffy D. yamaha
The curbside vehicles include a blue and white public transit bus matching the MTA. The answer is B.
B. mta
rewritten
omrllavacot-000216
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-37
images/llava-cot/ai2d/images/1995.png
What do birds feed on?bacteria sunlight earthworms none of the above Please answer the question based on the options mentioned before.
The food web shows an arrow from earthworms to birds, so birds feed on earthworms.
earthworms
rewritten
omrllavacot-000218
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-38
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000501995.jpg
Where is the food made? A. at home B. on beach C. in truck D. in restaurant
The image shows food being prepared at a food truck, so the answer is C, in truck.
C. in truck
rewritten
omrllavacot-000226
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-39
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000409364.jpg
What does the person have on their knees? A. clown noses B. kneepads C. ribbons D. spikes
The person is wearing protective pads on their knees, so the answer is B, kneepads.
B. kneepads
rewritten
omrllavacot-000233
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-40
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/10572.png
There is a regular pentagon and a square with equal side lengths. If placed as shown, the value of ∠1 is () A. 15° B. 18° C. 20° D. 9°
A regular pentagon’s interior angle is ((5 − 2) × 180°)/5 = 108°, while a square’s is 90°. Their angle difference is 108° − 90° = 18°, so ∠1 = 18°, choice B.
B. 18°
rewritten
omrllavacot-000248
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-42
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/13063.png
As shown in the figure, in triangle ABC, ∠ACB=90°, AC=8, AB=10. A perpendicular bisector is drawn from point E on AB to segment AC, what is the length of this segment? A. 6 B. 5 C. 4 D. 3
By Pythagoras, BC²=10²−8²=36, so BC=6. The perpendicular from E bisects AC, so its foot D has AD=4. Since DE∥BC, triangles ADE and ABC are similar with scale factor AD/AC=4/8=1/2. Thus DE=6/2=3 (D).
D. 3
rewritten
omrllavacot-000256
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-43
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000514860.jpg
How is the man's sight without assistance? A. colorblind B. blind C. perfect D. impaired
The man wears glasses, suggesting that without them his sight is impaired. The answer is D.
D. impaired
rewritten
omrllavacot-000290
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-50
images/llava-cot/sqa/train/11407/image.png
Identify the question that Judith's experiment can best answer. Context: The passage below describes an experiment. Read the passage and then follow the instructions below. Judith glued lids onto 16 cardboard shoe boxes of equal size. She painted eight of the boxes black and eight of the boxes white. Judith made a sma...
Judith kept the boxes the same size and compared black and white boxes in sunlight, measuring their internal temperatures. That tests whether white boxes get hotter than black boxes in the sun, which is option B.
B
rewritten
omrllavacot-000298
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-51
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000327209.jpg
How does the boy in the light blue jacket feel? A. scared B. upset C. amused D. angry Answer with the option's letter from the given choices directly.
The boy is smiling and appears relaxed, which suggests amusement. The matching choice is C.
C
rewritten
omrllavacot-000306
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-53
images/llava-cot/ai2d/images/2268.png
What happens after the meduse stage of the life cycle?larva adult ephyrule planula Please answer the question based on the options mentioned before.
The diagram shows the medusa stage followed by the planula stage.
planula
rewritten
omrllavacot-000314
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-54
images/llava-cot/textvqa/train_images/929b48d1323c8323.jpg
Provide a one-sentence caption for the provided image. Reference OCR token: pickled, pickled, peppers, Peppers
Two glass jars labeled “pickled peppers” contain sliced peppers in brine and sit side by side on a dark surface.
Two labeled jars of pickled peppers sit side by side, showcasing preserved slices in a rustic, warmly lit setting.
rewritten
omrllavacot-000319
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-55
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/426.png
In the figure, ∠1=62°. If m∥n, then the measure of ∠2 is () A. 118° B. 28° C. 62° D. 38°
Because m ∥ n, ∠1 and ∠2 are corresponding angles, so ∠2 = ∠1 = 62°. Answer: C.
C. 62°
rewritten
omrllavacot-000327
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-56
images/llava-cot/sqa/train/15549/image.png
Select the organism in the same genus as the Burmese python. Context: This organism is a Burmese python. Its scientific name is Python bivittatus. Options: (A) Python reticulatus (B) Chroicocephalus novaehollandiae (C) Melanoplus bivittatus
The Burmese python is Python bivittatus, in genus Python. Python reticulatus is also in genus Python, so the answer is A.
A
rewritten
omrllavacot-000343
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-58
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/12780.png
In the figure, in triangle △ABC, ∠ACB = 90°, AD = DB, CD = 4, then AB equals ( ) A. 8 B. 6 C. 4 D. 2
D is the midpoint of hypotenuse AB, so the median from the right angle satisfies \(CD=AB/2\). Hence \(AB=2\cdot4=8\), option A.
A. 8
rewritten
omrllavacot-000351
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-59
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/10170.png
In the figure, AB is the diameter of circle O, and C and D are two points on circle O. If ∠ABD = 54°, then the measure of angle C is () A. 34° B. 36° C. 46° D. 54°
Since AB is a diameter, \(\angle ADB=90^\circ\). In triangle ABD, \(\angle BAD=180^\circ-90^\circ-54^\circ=36^\circ\). Angles BAD and BCD subtend the same arc BD, so they are equal. Therefore angle C is 36°, choice B.
B. 36°
rewritten
omrllavacot-000359
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-60
images/llava-cot/chartqa/train/png/two_col_40361.png
What was the infant mortality rate in Kiribati in 2019? Answer the question using a single word or phrase.
The 2019 bar indicates an infant mortality rate of 40.1 deaths per 1,000 live births.
40.1
rewritten
omrllavacot-000370
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-62
images/llava-cot/sqa/train/14311/image.png
What is the capital of Oregon? Context: N/A Options: (A) Portland (B) Salem (C) Cheyenne (D) Arlington
Oregon’s capital is Salem, option B.
B
rewritten
omrllavacot-000394
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-67
images/llava-cot/sqa/train/8356/image.png
Which of these states is farthest south? Context: N/A Options: (A) Missouri (B) Georgia (C) California (D) North Dakota
Georgia’s southern boundary is around 30°N, compared with California at about 32°N, Missouri at about 36°N, and North Dakota at about 45°N. Georgia is farthest south, option B.
B
rewritten
omrllavacot-000402
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-68
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000462998.jpg
Which side of the image is the warmest? A. top B. left C. bottom D. right
The image has no temperature data or clear heat indicator. Assuming “warmest” refers to the area with more people and infrastructure, the left side has more people and a building, so the answer is B. left.
B. left
rewritten
omrllavacot-000410
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-69
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000404652.jpg
What does the stove use to heat food? A. natural gas B. electricity C. electromagnetic technology D. fire
The stove has gas burners and grates, indicating natural gas as its fuel. The best choice is A. natural gas.
A. natural gas
rewritten
omrllavacot-000417
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-70
images/llava-cot/sqa/train/5141/image.png
Which animal's limbs are also adapted for climbing trees? Context: s live in the rain forests of Indonesia and Malaysia. Their limbs are adapted for climbing trees. Figure: Sumatran orangutan. Options: (A) Galapagos giant tortoise (B) white-cheeked gibbon
A Galapagos giant tortoise’s limbs are adapted for walking on land. A white-cheeked gibbon has long arms adapted for climbing and swinging through trees, so the answer is B.
B
rewritten
omrllavacot-000431
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-72
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/10033.png
In the figure, in ABCD, BD = BC, AE ⊥ BD, and the foot of the perpendicular is E. If ∠C = 55°, then the degree measure of ∠EAB is () A. 25° B. 30° C. 35° D. 40°
In isosceles triangle BDC, BD=BC and ∠BCD=55°, so ∠BDC=55° and ∠DBC=70°. Since AD∥BC, ∠ADB=70°. Also ∠DAB=∠C=55°, so ∠ABD=180°−70°−55°=55°. Because E lies on BD, ∠ABE=55°, and ∠AEB=90°. Thus ∠EAB=180°−55°−90°=35° (C).
C. 35°
rewritten
omrllavacot-000439
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-73
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/12747.png
In the figure, in the rhombus ABCD, BC = 10, point E is on BD, F is the midpoint of AD, FE ⊥ BD, and the foot of the perpendicular is E. If EF = 4, then the length of BD is ( ) A. 8 B. 10 C. 12 D. 16
Set $D=(0,0)$ and $B=(b,0)$, so $BD=b$. From $AD=AB=10$, write $A=(p,q)$ and get $p^2+q^2=(p-b)^2+q^2$, hence $p=b/2$. The midpoint $F$ of $AD$ is $(b/4,q/2)$; its perpendicular projection onto $BD$ is $E=(b/4,0)$. Thus $EF=|q|/2=4$, so $|q|=8$. Using $AD=10$, $(b/2)^2+8^2=100$, giving $b^2=144$ and $BD=12$ (C).
C. 12
rewritten
omrllavacot-000447
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-74
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000054009.jpg
Who would drive these vehicles? A. officers B. passengers C. employees D. students
The vehicles are airport ground support equipment operated by airport or airline employees. The answer is C, employees.
C. employees
rewritten
omrllavacot-000455
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-75
images/llava-cot/gqa/images/2338237.jpg
On which side of the image is the surfboard? Answer the question using a single word or phrase.
The surfboard is on the right side of the image.
right
rewritten
omrllavacot-000461
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-77
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/12041.png
As shown in the figure, points A, D, B, and F are on a straight line, and triangle ABC is congruent to triangle FDE. If AF = 10 and AD = 3.5, then the length of BD is ( ) A. 3 B. 3.5 C. 6 D. 7
With A—D—B—F in order, let BD=x. Then AF=AD+DB+BF gives 10=3.5+x+BF, so BF=6.5−x. By the congruence correspondence, AB=FD. Here AB=3.5+x and FD=BF+BD=6.5, so 3.5+x=6.5 and x=3. Therefore BD=3, choice A.
A. 3
rewritten
omrllavacot-000472
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-79
images/llava-cot/ai2d/images/449.png
What is the relationship between fox and rabbit?predator-prey competition host-parasite mutualism Please answer the question based on the options mentioned before.
The arrow from rabbit to fox indicates the fox eats the rabbit, so their relationship is predator-prey.
predator-prey
rewritten
omrllavacot-000480
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-80
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/8801.png
In the figure, AB is the diameter of semicircle O, C is a point on circle O, OD ⊥ BC at D. If AC:BC = 4:3 and AB = 10 cm, then the length of OD is () A. 2 cm B. 4 cm C. 6 cm D. 8 cm
Since $AB=10$ is the diameter, $\angle ACB=90^\circ$. Let $AC=4x$ and $BC=3x$. Then $(4x)^2+(3x)^2=10^2$, so $25x^2=100$ and $x=2$, giving $BC=6$. The perpendicular from center $O$ to chord $BC$ bisects it, so $BD=3$. In right triangle $OBD$, $OD^2+3^2=5^2$, hence $OD=4$ cm, choice B.
B. 4 cm
rewritten
omrllavacot-000488
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-81
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000306663.jpg
What are the white posts called in front of the building? A. lightposts B. structurals C. columns D. signposts
The white vertical posts supporting the building’s porch are columns.
C. columns
rewritten
omrllavacot-000496
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-82
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000100386.jpg
What distractions might this woman experience while working in this setting?
Nearby food and beverages, decorative objects, and the window’s natural light and greenery could draw her attention. The casual, home-like setting may also encourage relaxation over work.
Distractions include nearby food/beverages, decorative items, natural light and scenery from the window, and a casual, home-like environment that may encourage relaxation over productivity.
rewritten
omrllavacot-000498
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-83
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/12530.png
As shown in the figure, in the parallelogram ABCD, AE evenly divides ∠BAD and intersects at E. AD = 3, AB = 5, then this length is () A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 5
Opposite sides of the parallelogram give CD = AB = 5. Because AE bisects ∠BAD and AB ∥ CD, ∠DAE = ∠AED, so triangle ADE is isosceles and DE = AD = 3. Therefore EC = DC − DE = 5 − 3 = 2 (B).
B. 2
rewritten
omrllavacot-000506
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-84
images/llava-cot/ai2d/images/4447.png
What does the diagram depicts?None of the above Types of Plants Types of Leaflets Growth of Leaflets Please answer the question based on the options mentioned before.
The diagram shows compound leaves with leaflets arranged in different ways, so the best matching option is Types of Leaflets.
Types of Leaflets
rewritten
omrllavacot-000525
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-91
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000321942.jpg
What are the toys in the window called? A. footballs B. barbie dolls C. horseshoes D. teddy bears
The toys in the window are plush figures with soft fur, rounded ears, and teddy bear shapes. Answer: D, teddy bears.
D. teddy bears
rewritten
omrllavacot-000533
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-92
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000082456.jpg
What is the ancestral animal this current elephants originated from? A. snow elephant B. woolly mammoth C. russian mammoth D. mega elephant
Among the options, the woolly mammoth is the recognized close relative of modern elephants. Answer: B. woolly mammoth.
B. woolly mammoth
rewritten
omrllavacot-000541
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-93
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/356.png
As shown in the figure, a ship departs from point A at sea level and travels 40 nautical miles in a direction 40° south of west to reach point B. Then, from point B, it travels 40 nautical miles in a direction 20° north of west to reach point C. The distance between points A and C is () A. 30 nautical miles B. 40 n...
The angle between the travel directions AB (40° south of west) and BC (20° north of west) is 40° + 20° = 60°. Thus △ABC has AB = BC = 40 nautical miles and included angle ∠ABC = 60°. By the cosine rule, AC² = 40² + 40² − 2(40)(40)cos 60° = 1600, so AC = 40 nautical miles.
B. 40 nautical miles
rewritten
omrllavacot-000549
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-94
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000069729.jpg
What considerations should someone think about when purchasing one of these stuffed animals?
Consider who will receive it, its size and storage, material and care instructions, durability and safety, price, and any appeal of its brand or character.
Size, intended recipient, durability, safety, care instructions, price, and brand/character appeal.
rewritten
omrllavacot-000555
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-95
images/llava-cot/ai2d/images/497.png
What is the relationship between the antelope and coyote?prey-predator parasite-host competition mutualism Please answer the question based on the options mentioned before.
The food-web arrow from antelope to coyote shows energy flowing from prey to predator. Their relationship is prey-predator.
prey-predator
rewritten
omrllavacot-000569
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-98
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000273321.jpg
Why is he in the air? A. grab frisbee B. falling C. angry D. bouncing
He is airborne while reaching for a frisbee, so he is jumping to grab it (A).
A. grab frisbee
rewritten
omrllavacot-000577
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-99
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/3138.png
As shown in the figure, AB is the diameter of circle O, and points C and D are on circle O. If ∠ABC = 70°, then the measure of ∠BDC is () A. 50° B. 40° C. 30° D. 20°
Since AB is a diameter, ∠ACB = 90°. Then ∠BAC = 180° − 90° − 70° = 20°. Angles ∠BAC and ∠BDC subtend the same arc BC, so ∠BDC = 20° (D).
D. 20°
rewritten
omrllavacot-000585
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-100
images/llava-cot/chartqa/train/png/two_col_1285.png
Which former US president was ranked first on Facebook in June 2020? Answer the question using a single word or phrase.
The chart lists Barack Obama first with 55.02 million Facebook followers, the highest count. The answer is Barack Obama.
Barack Obama
rewritten
omrllavacot-000599
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-102
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/588.png
As shown in the figure, place the template on the triangular cardboard so that point C is located on the semicircle. Points A and B are 86° and 30° respectively, and the angle ∠ACB measures ( ) A. 15° B. 28° C. 30° D. 56°
The arc from A to B spans 86° − 30° = 56°. The inscribed angle ∠ACB is half that arc, so 56°/2 = 28°, option B.
B. 28°
rewritten
omrllavacot-000607
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-105
images/llava-cot/ai2d/images/3612.png
What are the two large structure on the left and right?sinuses lungs trachea none of the above Please answer the question based on the options mentioned before.
The two large structures on the left and right of the respiratory-system diagram are labeled lungs. The answer is lungs.
lungs
rewritten
omrllavacot-000615
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-107
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000295106.jpg
How many people will dine at this table? A. two B. five C. none D. one
The image shows one place setting, so one person will dine at the table.
D. one
rewritten
omrllavacot-000627
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-111
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000237632.jpg
What state is the computer most likely in? A. processing video B. off C. starting up D. at desktop Answer with the option's letter from the given choices directly.
The screen shows the Think logo and Windows loading, indicating that the computer is starting up. The answer is C.
C
rewritten
omrllavacot-000635
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-112
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000304236.jpg
What is advertised at the store with the green canopy? A. dancing B. swimming C. petting cats D. riding horses
The green canopy reads “JIMMY LOVE’S DINING & DANCING,” so dancing is advertised. Answer A.
A. dancing
rewritten
omrllavacot-000643
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-113
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000414067.jpg
What is around the animal in the foreground's neck? A. tag B. medal C. ribbon D. scarf
The foreground sheep has an object around its neck shaped and positioned like a livestock identification tag. The answer is tag.
A. tag
rewritten
omrllavacot-000652
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-115
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000317090.jpg
What was just tossed in the air? A. baby B. tennis ball C. pizza dough D. frisbee
The image shows a tennis player serving. A player tosses a tennis ball before striking it, so the answer is a tennis ball (B).
B. tennis ball
rewritten
omrllavacot-000667
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-117
images/llava-cot/ai2d/images/194.png
What would happen if the grasshoppers all died?there would be more snakes there would be more grass there would be fewer mice there would be fewer rabbits Please answer the question based on the options mentioned before.
Grasshoppers eat grass, so if they all die, less grass is consumed and there would be more grass.
there would be more grass
rewritten
omrllavacot-000675
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-118
images/llava-cot/ai2d/images/4430.png
which part is between 3 and 9?2 3 1 6 Please answer the question based on the options mentioned before.
The numbered parts form a 3 × 3 grid. Parts 3 and 9 are at the top and bottom of the right column, with 6 between them. The answer is 6.
6
rewritten
omrllavacot-000683
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-120
images/llava-cot/chartqa/train/png/two_col_5665.png
How many hospitals were owned by the state or the local government in Michigan in 2019? Answer the question using a single word or phrase.
The chart labels the State/local government bar for Michigan in 2019 as 6 hospitals.
6
rewritten
omrllavacot-000700
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-123
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000427129.jpg
What is the animal who is standing in the middle of the rocks? A. rhino B. bird C. giraffe D. zebra
The animal among the rocks is a zebra, identified by its black-and-white stripes.
D. zebra
rewritten
omrllavacot-000708
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-124
images/llava-cot/sqa/train/7264/image.png
Which animal's mouth is also adapted to tear through meat? Context: Cheetahs are carnivores, or meat eaters. They eat large mammals like antelope. The 's mouth is adapted to tear through meat. Figure: cheetah. Options: (A) nutria (B) Eurasian lynx
A nutria is a plant-eating rodent with teeth for gnawing vegetation. The Eurasian lynx is a carnivorous cat with teeth adapted to catch prey and tear flesh, so the answer is B.
B
rewritten
omrllavacot-000718
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-126
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/3711.png
In the figure, triangle ABC is inscribed in circle O, AB is the diameter, and ∠A = 30°, then the degree measure of ∠ABC is () A. 30° B. 45° C. 60° D. 75°
Since AB is a diameter, ∠ACB = 90°. With ∠A = 30°, ∠ABC = 180° − 90° − 30° = 60°. The answer is C.
C. 60°
rewritten
omrllavacot-000726
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-127
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000050404.jpg
What is the opposite of the first word found on the blue sign? A. frog B. yes C. down D. go
The first word on the blue sign is “NO”; its opposite is “YES,” option B.
B. yes
rewritten
omrllavacot-000734
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-128
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000031446.jpg
The number of items visible in the sky cane be referred to as what? A. quartet B. legion C. platoon D. brigade
The image shows four aircraft, and a group of four is a quartet. Answer: A.
A. quartet
rewritten
omrllavacot-000742
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-129
images/llava-cot/sqa/train/3737/image.png
What is the capital of Rhode Island? Context: N/A Options: (A) Boston (B) Milwaukee (C) Newport (D) Providence
Boston is the capital of Massachusetts, Milwaukee is in Wisconsin, and Newport is not Rhode Island’s capital. The capital is Providence, option D.
D
rewritten
omrllavacot-000750
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-131
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/10453.png
As shown in the figure, line L is parallel to line m, the vertex B of equilateral triangle △ABC is on line M, and the acute angle between side BC and line M is 18°. Then, the measure of angle ∠α is ( ) A. 60° B. 42° C. 36° D. 30°
Because L∥m, draw a line through C parallel to them. The angle between BC and this parallel is 18°. Since ∠ACB=60° in the equilateral triangle, the angle between AC and the parallel is 60°−18°=42°. Corresponding angles then give α=42°, choice B.
B. 42°
rewritten
omrllavacot-000758
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-133
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000259833.jpg
How can this choice of decoration be environmentally friendly?
Reusing a glass bottle and decorating with natural, biodegradable dried branches reduces waste and avoids synthetic materials.
By repurposing a glass bottle and using natural, biodegradable materials like dried branches, this decoration reduces waste and avoids synthetic or resource-intensive products.
rewritten
omrllavacot-000774
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-137
images/llava-cot/ai2d/images/1858.png
From the given food web, which is the primary consumer?fish penguin krill phytoplankton Please answer the question based on the options mentioned before.
Phytoplankton are producers, and krill eat phytoplankton. Therefore krill are the primary consumers.
krill
rewritten
omrllavacot-000782
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-138
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000529545.jpg
Who do the umbrellas belong to? A. residents B. store C. city D. restaurant
The umbrellas are set over tables in an outdoor dining area, suggesting they belong to the restaurant (D).
D. restaurant
rewritten
omrllavacot-000797
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-140
images/llava-cot/sqa/train/17513/image.png
Which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles? Context: The diagram below is a model of two solutions. Each purple ball represents one particle of solute. Options: (A) Solution B (B) neither; their concentrations are the same (C) Solution A
Both solutions have a volume of 20\text{ mL}. Solution A has 4 purple particles and Solution B has 2. With equal volume, A has the higher particle concentration, choice C.
C
rewritten
omrllavacot-000805
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-141
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/4008.png
As shown in the figure, AB is the diameter of circle O, point C is a point on circle O, and C is the tangent to circle O. The extended diameter AB intersects at point D. If ∠A = 25°, then the measure of ∠D is ( ) A. 25° B. 40° C. 50° D. 65°
Since AB is a diameter, ∠ACB=90°. Thus ∠ABC=180°−25°−90°=65°. The tangent-chord theorem gives ∠BCD=∠CAB=25°. Because D is on the extension of AB beyond B, ∠CBD=180°−65°=115°. Therefore ∠D=180°−115°−25°=40°, answer B.
B. 40°
rewritten
omrllavacot-000813
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-142
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000408040.jpg
What position does the person with the blue helmet play? A. pitcher B. catcher C. umpire D. shortstop
The person in the blue helmet is crouched behind home plate in catcher's gear, so the position is catcher.
B. catcher
rewritten
omrllavacot-000829
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-147
images/llava-cot/ai2d/images/450.png
What is at the lowest of the food chain in this diagram?owl frog rabbit plant Please answer the question based on the options mentioned before.
Plants are producers and form the lowest level of the food chain. Of the options, the answer is plant.
plant
rewritten
omrllavacot-000837
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-148
images/llava-cot/chartqa/train/png/two_col_20028.png
What was the estimated value of the Houston Rockets franchise in 2021? Answer the question using a single word or phrase.
The 2021 bar shows a franchise value of 2,500 million U.S. dollars.
2500
rewritten
omrllavacot-000845
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-150
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000305589.jpg
When not in use how is this phone stored? A. flipped closed B. special wallet C. left open D. briefcase only
The image shows the flip phone open. When not in use, it is folded closed, so the answer is A. flipped closed.
A. flipped closed
rewritten
omrllavacot-000853
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-151
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000318638.jpg
What is the topping shown? A. mustard B. pepperoni C. sausage D. bell pepper
The red diced vegetable topping is the most visually prominent and matches bell pepper. Sausage is also visible, but the answer is D, bell pepper.
D. bell pepper
rewritten
omrllavacot-000859
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-152
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000282134.jpg
Why is he smiling? A. ate dinner B. stopped fight C. likes dogs D. new shirt
The man is sitting with two dogs, one resting its head on his shoulder, and he looks happy. The image suggests he is smiling because he likes dogs (option C).
C. likes dogs
rewritten
omrllavacot-000867
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-153
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000299180.jpg
What color is the cat in the image?
The cat’s fur appears uniformly dark with no visible patterns, so it is black.
black
rewritten
omrllavacot-000875
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-154
images/llava-cot/ai2d/images/1913.png
What is both predator and prey?woodlice fox grass small bird Please answer the question based on the options mentioned before.
Woodlice are eaten by shrews, so they are prey but not predators. Foxes are predators, and grass is prey. Small birds eat beetles and are eaten by hawks and foxes, so they are both predators and prey. The answer is small bird.
small bird
rewritten
omrllavacot-000883
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-155
images/llava-cot/ai2d/images/1859.png
What is a primary producer?osprey goose phytoplankton wading bird Please answer the question based on the options mentioned before.
The diagram identifies phytoplankton as a primary producer. Of the options, only phytoplankton is a primary producer.
phytoplankton
rewritten
omrllavacot-000891
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-157
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/12399.png
In the figure, the perimeter of parallelogram ABCD is 40, and the perimeter of triangle BOC is 10 more than the perimeter of triangle AOB. Then the length of BC is ( ) A. 20 B. 5 C. 10 D. 15
Let \(AB=x\) and \(BC=y\). From the parallelogram perimeter, \(2x+2y=40\), so \(x+y=20\). Since diagonals bisect each other, \(AO=OC\); therefore the difference between the perimeters of \(\triangle BOC\) and \(\triangle AOB\) is \(y-x=10\). Solving \(x+y=20\) and \(y-x=10\) gives \(2y=30\), so \(BC=y=15\).
D. 15
rewritten
omrllavacot-000899
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-159
images/llava-cot/ai2d/images/2383.png
What stage occurs between caterpillar and butterfly?A D C B Please answer the question based on the options mentioned before.
The stage between caterpillar and butterfly is pupa. The trace assumes this corresponds to option D, so the answer is D.
D
rewritten
omrllavacot-000900
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-160
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000537456.jpg
Why is there so much stuff here? A. is house B. is stolen C. is trash D. for sale
The image shows a newsstand with magazines, snacks, water bottles, and other goods displayed for customers. The items are there for sale, so the answer is D.
D. for sale
rewritten
omrllavacot-000908
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-161
images/llava-cot/geoqa+/images/11504.png
As shown in the figure, the area of triangle formed by connecting the midpoints D, E, and F of triangle ABC is S1. The area of triangle formed by connecting the midpoints M, G, and H of triangle CEF is S2. The area of triangle formed by connecting the midpoints of triangle CGH is S3. The area of triangle formed by conn...
Interpreting the given 64 as the area of triangle ABC, its midpoint triangle has area S1=64/4=16. Triangle CEF is one of the four equal triangles formed by the midpoints, so its area is 64/4=16; its midpoint triangle has area S2=16/4=4. Triangle CGH is one of the four equal triangles within CEF, so its area is 16/4=4; ...
A. 21
rewritten
omrllavacot-000916
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-162
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000424979.jpg
How were the potatoes this man eats prepared? A. mashed B. baked C. raw D. fried
The man appears to be eating potato chips, which are fried. The answer is D.
D. fried
rewritten
omrllavacot-000924
llava_cot
LLaVA-Cot-163
images/llava-cot/coco/train2017/000000303735.jpg
What might these ladies eat? A. apples B. hot dogs C. banana D. doughnuts Answer with the option's letter from the given choices directly.
The women are holding bananas, and one appears to be eating or about to eat one. Answer: C.
C
rewritten
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

OpenMMReasoner-SFT concise CoT (314K)

Concise, human-readable rewrites of the reasoning traces in OpenMMReasoner/OpenMMReasoner-SFT-874K: one trace per question, 314,471 questions. The rewritten traces keep every value, equation and intermediate result the reasoning uses and drop restatements, filler, hedging and repeated checks. In total they have 14.2M words, 7.8% of the 182.6M words of the traces they replace (about 45 words per trace instead of about 580).

The records are text only. Each one points at the OpenMMReasoner row and image its question comes from, so the images can be taken from that dataset.

Fields

field
id our id for the question
omr_config the OpenMMReasoner-SFT-874K config the question comes from: mmr1, m1_sft, llava_cot, OpenVLThinker-sft-iter3 or WeMath
omr_id the id of the source row in that config
omr_image the image path in OpenMMReasoner-SFT-874K's image_zip archives; empty for text-only questions (m1_sft)
question the question text, as in the source row
cot the concise reasoning trace
answer the final answer, as in the source row
cot_source rewritten (main pass), repaired (second pass, see below) or original (the source trace, kept)
omr_config questions cot_source questions
mmr1 169,661 rewritten 308,978
m1_sft 85,287 repaired 4,624
llava_cot 55,921 original 869
OpenVLThinker-sft-iter3 2,913
WeMath 689

How it was made

  1. Questions. The source traces were deduplicated and limited to 8,192 tokens (Qwen3.5 tokenizer). Questions were removed when their image is a near duplicate (10-bit dHash) of an image in, or their text shares a 13-gram with, one of these evaluation sets: ChartQA, MathVista, MMBench, AI2D, HallusionBench, MMStar, MathVision, MathVerse, We-Math, DynaMath and MMMU. One trace was kept per remaining question.

  2. Rewriting. gpt-6-luna (reasoning effort low) rewrote the traces in batches of 20 (traces of 300 words or more) or 40 (shorter ones). For each item it saw the question text, the original trace and the answer, not the image. The instructions were:

    Rewrite each reasoning trace below to be concrete and concise, while staying easy for a person to read.

    • Concrete: keep every specific value, quantity, equation and intermediate result the reasoning uses, including what is read from the image.
    • Concise: drop restating the question, filler, hedging and repetition.
    • Readable: write in plain, complete sentences that a reader can follow step by step; use equations inline where they help.
    • Keep the same reasoning path and reach the same final answer. Do not add facts or numbers that are not in the original.
  3. Repair. Rewrites that switched language, lost LaTeX backslashes, kept only the answer, came back longer than the original or were missing were redone at reasoning effort medium, with two more rules: write in the same language as the original trace, and escape every backslash. 869 traces still failed these checks and kept their original text (cot_source = original).

Known limitations

  • LaTeX is often rewritten as Unicode text (15π for 15\pi, 90° for 90^\circ), so the notation of cot can differ from the notation of answer.
  • In a check of 300 held-out questions rewritten the same way, about 1% of the rewrites (proof questions) say that the original argument does not establish the claim instead of concluding it, so they disagree with answer.
  • The rewriter did not see the images: what a trace says about an image is only what the original trace said.
  • About 2–3% of the rewrites contain a number that does not appear in the original trace. In spot checks these were mostly correct intermediate values or artifacts of the check.

Terms

The questions, answers, images and original traces come from OpenMMReasoner-SFT-874K and the datasets it collects; the rewritten traces were generated with gpt-6-luna. Use of this dataset is subject to the terms of those sources and of the generating model.

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