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The dataset generation failed
Error code:   DatasetGenerationError
Exception:    CastError
Message:      Couldn't cast
dataset_name: string
dataset_version: string
counts: struct<normal: int64, yield: int64, collision: int64>
  child 0, normal: int64
  child 1, yield: int64
  child 2, collision: int64
total: int64
backend_counts: struct<normal: struct<n/a: int64>, yield: struct<claude3.5-sonnet: int64, minimax: int64, qwen2.5-7b (... 126 chars omitted)
  child 0, normal: struct<n/a: int64>
      child 0, n/a: int64
  child 1, yield: struct<claude3.5-sonnet: int64, minimax: int64, qwen2.5-7b: int64, qwen2.5-3b: int64>
      child 0, claude3.5-sonnet: int64
      child 1, minimax: int64
      child 2, qwen2.5-7b: int64
      child 3, qwen2.5-3b: int64
  child 2, collision: struct<claude3.5-sonnet: int64, minimax: int64, qwen2.5-7b: int64, qwen2.5-3b: int64>
      child 0, claude3.5-sonnet: int64
      child 1, minimax: int64
      child 2, qwen2.5-7b: int64
      child 3, qwen2.5-3b: int64
category: string
user_prompt: string
events: list<item: struct<type: string, from: int64, to: int64, time: null, location: null>>
  child 0, item: struct<type: string, from: int64, to: int64, time: null, location: null>
      child 0, type: string
      child 1, from: int64
      child 2, to: int64
      child 3, time: null
      child 4, location: null
event_location_xy: list<item: double>
  child 0, item: double
scene_type: string
scene_uid: string
metrics: struct<collision_rate: double, min_distance_to_others: double, stop_before_crosswalk_success: null,  (... 40 chars omitted)
  child 0, collision_rate: double
  child 1, min_distance_to_others: double
  child 2, stop_before_crosswalk_success: null
  child 3, num_agents: int64
  child 4, num_relations: int64
scene_id: string
backend: string
agents: list<item: struct<id: int64, type: string, goal: list<item: double>, spawn_time: double, trajectory: (... 33 chars omitted)
  child 0, item: struct<id: int64, type: string, goal: list<item: double>, spawn_time: double, trajectory: list<item: (... 21 chars omitted)
      child 0, id: int64
      child 1, type: string
      child 2, goal: list<item: double>
          child 0, item: double
      child 3, spawn_time: double
      child 4, trajectory: list<item: list<item: double>>
          child 0, item: list<item: double>
              child 0, item: double
event_time_frame: int64
relation_type: string
num_agents: int64
to
{'scene_uid': Value('string'), 'scene_id': Value('string'), 'category': Value('string'), 'backend': Value('string'), 'scene_type': Value('string'), 'user_prompt': Value('string'), 'num_agents': Value('int64'), 'relation_type': Value('string'), 'event_time_frame': Value('int64'), 'event_location_xy': List(Value('float64')), 'agents': List({'id': Value('int64'), 'type': Value('string'), 'goal': List(Value('float64')), 'spawn_time': Value('float64'), 'trajectory': List(List(Value('float64')))}), 'events': List({'type': Value('string'), 'from': Value('int64'), 'to': Value('int64'), 'time': Value('null'), 'location': Value('null')}), 'metrics': {'collision_rate': Value('float64'), 'min_distance_to_others': Value('float64'), 'stop_before_crosswalk_success': Value('null'), 'num_agents': Value('int64'), 'num_relations': Value('int64')}}
because column names don't match
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1779, in _prepare_split_single
                  for key, table in generator:
                                    ^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 299, in _generate_tables
                  self._cast_table(pa_table, json_field_paths=json_field_paths),
                  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 128, in _cast_table
                  pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self.info.features.arrow_schema)
                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2321, in table_cast
                  return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2249, in cast_table_to_schema
                  raise CastError(
              datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
              dataset_name: string
              dataset_version: string
              counts: struct<normal: int64, yield: int64, collision: int64>
                child 0, normal: int64
                child 1, yield: int64
                child 2, collision: int64
              total: int64
              backend_counts: struct<normal: struct<n/a: int64>, yield: struct<claude3.5-sonnet: int64, minimax: int64, qwen2.5-7b (... 126 chars omitted)
                child 0, normal: struct<n/a: int64>
                    child 0, n/a: int64
                child 1, yield: struct<claude3.5-sonnet: int64, minimax: int64, qwen2.5-7b: int64, qwen2.5-3b: int64>
                    child 0, claude3.5-sonnet: int64
                    child 1, minimax: int64
                    child 2, qwen2.5-7b: int64
                    child 3, qwen2.5-3b: int64
                child 2, collision: struct<claude3.5-sonnet: int64, minimax: int64, qwen2.5-7b: int64, qwen2.5-3b: int64>
                    child 0, claude3.5-sonnet: int64
                    child 1, minimax: int64
                    child 2, qwen2.5-7b: int64
                    child 3, qwen2.5-3b: int64
              category: string
              user_prompt: string
              events: list<item: struct<type: string, from: int64, to: int64, time: null, location: null>>
                child 0, item: struct<type: string, from: int64, to: int64, time: null, location: null>
                    child 0, type: string
                    child 1, from: int64
                    child 2, to: int64
                    child 3, time: null
                    child 4, location: null
              event_location_xy: list<item: double>
                child 0, item: double
              scene_type: string
              scene_uid: string
              metrics: struct<collision_rate: double, min_distance_to_others: double, stop_before_crosswalk_success: null,  (... 40 chars omitted)
                child 0, collision_rate: double
                child 1, min_distance_to_others: double
                child 2, stop_before_crosswalk_success: null
                child 3, num_agents: int64
                child 4, num_relations: int64
              scene_id: string
              backend: string
              agents: list<item: struct<id: int64, type: string, goal: list<item: double>, spawn_time: double, trajectory: (... 33 chars omitted)
                child 0, item: struct<id: int64, type: string, goal: list<item: double>, spawn_time: double, trajectory: list<item: (... 21 chars omitted)
                    child 0, id: int64
                    child 1, type: string
                    child 2, goal: list<item: double>
                        child 0, item: double
                    child 3, spawn_time: double
                    child 4, trajectory: list<item: list<item: double>>
                        child 0, item: list<item: double>
                            child 0, item: double
              event_time_frame: int64
              relation_type: string
              num_agents: int64
              to
              {'scene_uid': Value('string'), 'scene_id': Value('string'), 'category': Value('string'), 'backend': Value('string'), 'scene_type': Value('string'), 'user_prompt': Value('string'), 'num_agents': Value('int64'), 'relation_type': Value('string'), 'event_time_frame': Value('int64'), 'event_location_xy': List(Value('float64')), 'agents': List({'id': Value('int64'), 'type': Value('string'), 'goal': List(Value('float64')), 'spawn_time': Value('float64'), 'trajectory': List(List(Value('float64')))}), 'events': List({'type': Value('string'), 'from': Value('int64'), 'to': Value('int64'), 'time': Value('null'), 'location': Value('null')}), 'metrics': {'collision_rate': Value('float64'), 'min_distance_to_others': Value('float64'), 'stop_before_crosswalk_success': Value('null'), 'num_agents': Value('int64'), 'num_relations': Value('int64')}}
              because column names don't match
              
              The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
              
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1347, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
                  parquet_operations = convert_to_parquet(builder)
                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 980, in convert_to_parquet
                  builder.download_and_prepare(
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 882, in download_and_prepare
                  self._download_and_prepare(
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 943, in _download_and_prepare
                  self._prepare_split(split_generator, **prepare_split_kwargs)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1646, in _prepare_split
                  for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
                                               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1832, in _prepare_split_single
                  raise DatasetGenerationError("An error occurred while generating the dataset") from e
              datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationError: An error occurred while generating the dataset

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scene_uid
string
scene_id
string
category
string
backend
string
scene_type
string
user_prompt
string
num_agents
int64
relation_type
string
event_time_frame
int64
event_location_xy
list
agents
list
events
list
metrics
dict
cosmos-synth-scenes-v2v_000-ae67b45fb589
v2v_000
collision
claude3.5-sonnet
v2v
Two cars collide with each other from different directions.
9
collide_at
null
null
[ { "id": 0, "type": "vehicle", "goal": [ 22.827413791269954, 6.525245986223448 ], "spawn_time": 1767258000, "trajectory": [ [ 19.471920013427734, 41.36488723754883 ], [ 19.394203186035156, 40.285701751708984 ], [ ...
[ { "type": "collide_at", "from": 0, "to": 1, "time": null, "location": null } ]
null
cosmos-synth-scenes-v2v_001-ae67b45fb589
v2v_001
collision
claude3.5-sonnet
v2v
Two cars collide with each other from different directions.
9
collide_with
null
null
[ { "id": 0, "type": "vehicle", "goal": [ 21.522034137567807, 23.25662681606915 ], "spawn_time": 1767258000, "trajectory": [ [ 22.028301239013672, 38.79656982421875 ], [ 22.58350372314453, 37.94021224975586 ], [ ...
[ { "type": "collide_with", "from": 1, "to": 0, "time": null, "location": null } ]
null
cosmos-synth-scenes-v2v_002-ae67b45fb589
v2v_002
collision
claude3.5-sonnet
v2v
Two cars collide with each other from different directions.
10
collide_at
null
null
[ { "id": 0, "type": "vehicle", "goal": [ 34.98164951996635, 25.092422612087905 ], "spawn_time": 1767258000, "trajectory": [ [ 0.6958469748497009, 24.07933235168457 ], [ 0.8728588819503784, 24.096031188964844 ], [ ...
[ { "type": "collide_at", "from": 0, "to": 1, "time": null, "location": null } ]
null
cosmos-synth-scenes-v2v_003-ae67b45fb589
v2v_003
collision
claude3.5-sonnet
v2v
Two cars collide with each other from different directions.
9
collide_at
null
null
[ { "id": 0, "type": "vehicle", "goal": [ 22.612546339932532, 9.902342383446015 ], "spawn_time": 1767258000, "trajectory": [ [ 2.2429182529449463, 23.04349708557129 ], [ 3.8743672370910645, 22.8472957611084 ], [ ...
[ { "type": "collide_at", "from": 1, "to": 0, "time": null, "location": null } ]
null
cosmos-synth-scenes-v2v_004-ae67b45fb589
v2v_004
collision
claude3.5-sonnet
v2v
Two cars collide with each other from different directions.
9
collide_at
null
null
[ { "id": 0, "type": "vehicle", "goal": [ 17.148409627293876, 18.50102275004575 ], "spawn_time": 1767258000, "trajectory": [ [ 16.993865966796875, 2.2385871410369873 ], [ 17.73989486694336, 4.166393280029297 ], [ ...
[ { "type": "collide_at", "from": 0, "to": 1, "time": null, "location": null } ]
null
cosmos-synth-scenes-v2v_005-ae67b45fb589
v2v_005
collision
claude3.5-sonnet
v2v
Two cars collide with each other from different directions.
9
collide_with
null
null
[ { "id": 0, "type": "vehicle", "goal": [ 14.477773912671948, 32.50631438709066 ], "spawn_time": 1767258000, "trajectory": [ [ 13.755102157592773, 2.677377462387085 ], [ 13.938288688659668, 3.882422924041748 ], [ ...
[ { "type": "collide_with", "from": 0, "to": 1, "time": null, "location": null } ]
null
cosmos-synth-scenes-v2v_006-ae67b45fb589
v2v_006
collision
claude3.5-sonnet
v2v
Two cars collide with each other from different directions.
10
collide_at
null
null
[ { "id": 0, "type": "vehicle", "goal": [ 18.95934214018406, 18.65972187376593 ], "spawn_time": 1767258000, "trajectory": [ [ 20.15194320678711, 37.37326431274414 ], [ 20.378053665161133, 36.36860275268555 ], [ 2...
[ { "type": "collide_at", "from": 0, "to": 1, "time": null, "location": null } ]
null
cosmos-synth-scenes-v2v_007-ae67b45fb589
v2v_007
collision
claude3.5-sonnet
v2v
Two cars collide with each other from different directions.
8
collide_with
null
null
[ { "id": 0, "type": "vehicle", "goal": [ 33.82349817271346, 25.21818477987519 ], "spawn_time": 1767258000, "trajectory": [ [ 0.8682080507278442, 24.259607315063477 ], [ 1.1691770553588867, 24.1615047454834 ], [ ...
[ { "type": "collide_with", "from": 0, "to": 1, "time": null, "location": null } ]
null
cosmos-synth-scenes-v2v_008-ae67b45fb589
v2v_008
collision
claude3.5-sonnet
v2v
Two cars collide with each other from different directions.
9
collide_at
null
null
[ { "id": 0, "type": "vehicle", "goal": [ 6.960216567627251, 18.75530253834142 ], "spawn_time": 1767258000, "trajectory": [ [ 14.161845207214355, 6.788072109222412 ], [ 13.994621276855469, 8.381410598754883 ], [ ...
[ { "type": "collide_at", "from": 1, "to": 0, "time": null, "location": null } ]
null
cosmos-synth-scenes-v2v_009-ae67b45fb589
v2v_009
collision
claude3.5-sonnet
v2v
Two cars collide with each other from different directions.
8
collide_at
null
null
[ { "id": 0, "type": "vehicle", "goal": [ 13.620319309936566, 9.897625843258579 ], "spawn_time": 1767258000, "trajectory": [ [ 14.478689193725586, 3.6588406562805176 ], [ 14.365133285522461, 4.771228790283203 ], [ ...
[ { "type": "collide_at", "from": 0, "to": 1, "time": null, "location": null } ]
null
cosmos-synth-scenes-v2v_010-ae67b45fb589
v2v_010
collision
claude3.5-sonnet
v2v
Two cars collide with each other from different directions.
10
collide_with
null
null
[ { "id": 0, "type": "vehicle", "goal": [ 11.098765738252029, 22.77859558659292 ], "spawn_time": 1767258000, "trajectory": [ [ 1.3295207023620605, 23.417299270629883 ], [ 1.8118488788604736, 23.324098587036133 ], [ ...
[ { "type": "collide_with", "from": 1, "to": 0, "time": null, "location": null } ]
null
cosmos-synth-scenes-v2v_011-ae67b45fb589
v2v_011
collision
claude3.5-sonnet
v2v
Two cars collide with each other from different directions.
9
collide_with
null
null
[ { "id": 0, "type": "vehicle", "goal": [ 11.860826266621931, 30.978304785222438 ], "spawn_time": 1767258000, "trajectory": [ [ 0.09352650493383408, 25.10674476623535 ], [ 0.13361606001853943, 25.128503799438477 ], [ ...
[ { "type": "collide_with", "from": 1, "to": 0, "time": null, "location": null } ]
null
End of preview.

COSMOS Synthetic Traffic Trajectory Dataset

Version: 2026.05-v1 Paper: Language-Guided Traffic Simulation and Rare Event Synthesis for an Urban Intersection (CVPRW 2026) Previous version (2024 workshop): https://huggingface.co/datasets/harrypotter1501/cosmos-trajectory

Overview

Synthetic multi-agent traffic trajectories at a fixed urban intersection, generated by the COSMOS pipeline. Each scene is created from a natural language prompt (e.g. "a car yields to a pedestrian") and processed through: Scene Planner → GMM Sampling → Waypoint Filter → Event Reasoner → TrajNet++ Refinement.

Three splits cover normal traffic, vehicle-pedestrian yielding, and collision scenarios. event_time_frame and metrics are only available for scenes that have simulation output logs (~40–72% per split). event_location_xy is only set for collision events; it is always null in the yield split.

Files / Splits

File Scenes Description
normal.jsonl 101 Normal background traffic, no scripted rare event
yield.jsonl 320 V2P: vehicle yields to pedestrian
collision.jsonl 621 V2V / V2P collision scenes
Total 1042

Fields

Field Type Description
scene_uid str Unique scene ID (dataset-sceneId-dirhash)
scene_id str Original scene ID (e.g. v2p_051)
category str normal / yield / collision
backend str LLM used for generation: claude3.5-sonnet / qwen2.5-7b / qwen2.5-3b / minimax / n/a
scene_type str v2p (vehicle–pedestrian) / v2v (vehicle–vehicle) / n/a
user_prompt str Natural language prompt given to the LLM
num_agents int Number of agents in the scene
relation_type str yield_to / collide_at / null
event_time_frame int | null Frame index of the primary Yield or Collision event; null if no output log
event_location_xy [float, float] | null [x, y] in metres; only set for Collision events
agents[] list Per-agent: id, type, goal, spawn_time, trajectory (T×2 float, metres)
events[] list Social-graph relation events from the scene definition
metrics dict | null collision_rate, min_distance_to_others, stop_before_crosswalk_success; null if no output log

Backend distribution

{
  "normal": {
    "n/a": 101
  },
  "yield": {
    "claude3.5-sonnet": 130,
    "minimax": 50,
    "qwen2.5-7b": 90,
    "qwen2.5-3b": 50
  },
  "collision": {
    "claude3.5-sonnet": 101,
    "minimax": 400,
    "qwen2.5-7b": 80,
    "qwen2.5-3b": 40
  }
}

Usage

from datasets import load_dataset

ds = load_dataset("JojoZhu/cosmos-trajectory-synthesis", data_files={
    "normal":    "normal.jsonl",
    "yield":     "yield.jsonl",
    "collision": "collision.jsonl",
})

# filter by backend
yield_claude = ds["yield"].filter(lambda x: x["backend"] == "claude3.5-sonnet")
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