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What is the scope of MIS in US for Indian students?
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What are some striking differences between Lord Rama and Lord Krishna on the basis of their ethos and mores?
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What is the difference between a thought and an observation?
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Kerala, India: What are some typical traits of Malayalis?
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Would China actually go to war over the South China Sea?
000b651063d1dc3e072a
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000c3d0c5184eb4d1033
What is the difference between discrete and continuous random variables?
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How do I forget this girl I had a crush on for 4 years?
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What types of companies are investing heavily in digital marketing?
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Why do people buy crystal meth if it's so (reportedly) easy to make?
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What is the purpose of a liberal arts education?
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Quora: why am I not receiving notifications about comments on my answers, upvotes and new followers?
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What are the negative effects of the ban on 500 and 1000 notes in India?
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00146c03a9ecda0dd5ff
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001e5bcd2d4616199d3d
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001ec9cac02e76315dbc
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Is vaginal sex better than anal sex?
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Can giving blowjobs to women be harmful to health?
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0029a0d9d3826bd3a0b0
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002d28fb5181f1531fff
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002d839bf80d93ebf234
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002de8f2b349b4b88fd6
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Is it possible that faithless electors will cause Clinton to win instead of Trump?
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For you who is the most beautiful person?
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0035ef1d0ad172f1ada3
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0037af37fcce83d08123
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0037e19bae7ca84736b5
What are some tricks to crack the SBI PO exam?
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0039bc358e4090010afb
Where can I find a list of all answers I have upvoted on Quora?
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

QuoraDuplicates — Training, unified schema

A normalised copy of the dataset behind the mteb task QuoraDuplicates, a retrieval training set built from sentence-transformers/quora-duplicates. Same queries, documents and relevance judgements as the benchmark evaluates — reshaped into one strict schema shared by every dataset in this collection.

Source sentence-transformers/quora-duplicates @ 41f699770310 (the revision pinned in mteb)
Domain · languages duplicate questions · eng
Queries / documents / qrels 86,169 / 123,703 / 149,263
Qrels per query min 1 · mean 1.732 · max 50
Score values 1 ×149,263
Layout queries · corpus · qrels · hard-negatives · teacher-scores, split train
Splits corpus: train · hard-negatives: train · qrels: train · queries: train · teacher-scores: train
Hard negatives sources: dataset · 81,148 rows
Teacher scores none yet — config present with 0 rows
Reading empty configs datasets cannot return a 0-example split (load_dataset raises "corresponds to no data"); until rows exist, read the Parquet directly with pyarrow/polars/pandas. The schema is declared in the file and in configs: above
Ids sha1(text)[:20]; identical texts collapse to one document (229,084 collapsed)
Pair recovery 251,025 of 251,025 source pairs reconstructed from queries × qrels × corpus with byte-equal text
Direction symmetric source: the first text is the query, the second the document — a convention, both texts are in the corpus
License other

Schema

config columns rules
queries id: string, text: string ids unique and non-empty; every query has ≥ 1 qrel
corpus id: string, title: string, text: string title is always present ("" when the source has none)
qrels query-id: string, corpus-id: string, score: int32 referential integrity to both tables; no duplicate pairs; no floats
hard-negatives query-id: string, corpus-id: string, rank: int32, source: string one row per mined negative; (query-id, corpus-id, source) unique; never a labelled positive of the same query
teacher-scores query-id: string, corpus-id: string, teacher: string, score: float32 one row per scored pair (positives included); a row means scored — never a placeholder

Files are Parquet, sorted by id, zstd-compressed, sharded at 500 MB. Every rule above is enforced by a validator before publishing; provenance.json records the source file hashes, what changed, and the output file hashes.

What changed from the source

  • byte-preserved all text — no whitespace, newline, or control-character normalisation

Load it

from datasets import load_dataset
queries = load_dataset("Hyukkyu/train-quora-duplicates", "queries", split="train")
corpus  = load_dataset("Hyukkyu/train-quora-duplicates", "corpus", split="train")
qrels   = load_dataset("Hyukkyu/train-quora-duplicates", "qrels", split="train")

License and attribution

The data is redistributed under the source's terms — other. All credit belongs to the original authors; see the source repository and the references in mteb's task metadata (https://huggingface.co/datasets/sentence-transformers/quora-duplicates). This repository is an independent repackaging and is not affiliated with the RTEB or MTEB maintainers.

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