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eurostar-london-paris
Eurostar
London
Paris
high-speed
e320 · Class 374
Eurostar
492
300
2 h 18 min
1,994
7,500,000
[ { "code": "GB", "name": "United Kingdom" }, { "code": "FR", "name": "France" } ]
Drops 75 m below the sea through the 50.5 km Channel Tunnel, 37.9 km of it under the seabed, the longest undersea stretch of any rail tunnel.
19
https://trainrouter.com/routes/eurostar-london-paris/
tgv-paris-marseille
TGV inOui
Paris
Marseille
high-speed
TGV Duplex
SNCF Voyageurs
750
320
3 h 05 min
1,981
3,500,000
[ { "code": "FR", "name": "France" } ]
France’s original 1981 LGV forms the first leg; today the TGV holds 320 km/h nearly all the way to the Mediterranean.
125
https://trainrouter.com/routes/tgv-paris-marseille/
ave-madrid-barcelona
AVE
Madrid
Barcelona
high-speed
S-103 Velaro E
Renfe
621
300
2 h 30 min
2,008
9,000,000
[ { "code": "ES", "name": "Spain" } ]
Scheduled at 310 km/h, Europe’s fastest timetable, this line flipped one of the world’s busiest air routes to rail.
68
https://trainrouter.com/routes/ave-madrid-barcelona/
ave-madrid-seville
AVE
Madrid
Seville
high-speed
S-100 (Alstom)
Renfe
471
300
2 h 20 min
1,992
3,000,000
[ { "code": "ES", "name": "Spain" } ]
Spain’s first AVE, built for Expo ’92 in standard gauge, the line that reset Spanish railways.
244
https://trainrouter.com/routes/ave-madrid-seville/
ice-berlin-munich
ICE Sprinter
Berlin
Munich
high-speed
ICE 3
Deutsche Bahn
623
300
3 h 55 min
2,017
5,000,000
[ { "code": "DE", "name": "Germany" } ]
The €10bn VDE 8 project: 26 tunnels and 37 viaducts through the Thuringian Forest halved the Berlin–Munich journey.
90
https://trainrouter.com/routes/ice-berlin-munich/
ice-cologne-frankfurt
ICE
Cologne
Frankfurt
high-speed
ICE 3neo
Deutsche Bahn
180
300
1 h 08 min
2,002
null
[ { "code": "DE", "name": "Germany" } ]
A roller-coaster alignment beside the A3 autobahn with 40 ‰ grades: only the most powerful ICE sets are cleared for it.
816
https://trainrouter.com/routes/ice-cologne-frankfurt/
frecciarossa-milan-rome
Frecciarossa
Milan
Rome
high-speed
Frecciarossa 1000
Trenitalia
562
300
2 h 59 min
2,009
8,000,000
[ { "code": "IT", "name": "Italy" } ]
Italy’s flagship corridor: since 2009 the airlines’ share has collapsed, and the ETR 1000 is engineered for 360 km/h.
89
https://trainrouter.com/routes/frecciarossa-milan-rome/
eurostar-paris-amsterdam
Eurostar (Thalys)
Paris
Amsterdam
high-speed
TGV PBKA
Eurostar
524
300
3 h 25 min
1,996
3,000,000
[ { "code": "FR", "name": "France" }, { "code": "BE", "name": "Belgium" }, { "code": "NL", "name": "Netherlands" } ]
The crimson Thalys, folded into Eurostar in 2023, chains French, Belgian and Dutch high-speed lines into one dash.
119
https://trainrouter.com/routes/eurostar-paris-amsterdam/
lner-london-edinburgh
LNER Azuma
London
Edinburgh
classic
Class 800 Azuma
LNER
632
201
4 h 20 min
1,862
null
[ { "code": "GB", "name": "United Kingdom" } ]
The Flying Scotsman’s route since 1862: and where Mallard set the never-beaten steam record of 203 km/h in 1938.
560
https://trainrouter.com/routes/lner-london-edinburgh/
alfa-lisbon-porto
Alfa Pendular
Lisbon
Porto
classic
CP 4000 Pendolino
Comboios de Portugal
336
220
2 h 50 min
1,999
null
[ { "code": "PT", "name": "Portugal" } ]
A tilting Pendolino leaning through the curves of the 19th-century Linha do Norte between Portugal’s two great cities.
888
https://trainrouter.com/routes/alfa-lisbon-porto/
eip-warsaw-krakow
EIP Pendolino
Warsaw
Kraków
classic
ED250 Pendolino
PKP Intercity
293
200
2 h 21 min
2,014
null
[ { "code": "PL", "name": "Poland" } ]
Rides Poland’s 1970s Central Main Line (CMK), engineered decades ahead of its time and now being upgraded to 250 km/h.
904
https://trainrouter.com/routes/eip-warsaw-krakow/
railjet-vienna-budapest
Railjet
Vienna
Budapest
classic
Railjet
ÖBB · MÁV
243
230
2 h 20 min
2,008
null
[ { "code": "AT", "name": "Austria" }, { "code": "HU", "name": "Hungary" } ]
Follows the old Orient Express alignment down the Danube plain: centre to centre faster than any flight.
912
https://trainrouter.com/routes/railjet-vienna-budapest/
x2000-stockholm-gothenburg
SJ X2000
Stockholm
Gothenburg
classic
X2 tilting EMU
SJ
455
200
3 h 05 min
1,990
null
[ { "code": "SE", "name": "Sweden" } ]
Sweden’s tilting flagship since 1990, sprinting the Western Main Line between the country’s two biggest cities.
864
https://trainrouter.com/routes/x2000-stockholm-gothenburg/
euronight-stockholm-hamburg
EuroNight
Stockholm
Hamburg
night
EuroNight sleeper
SJ
1,150
200
≈ 13 h
2,022
null
[ { "code": "SE", "name": "Sweden" }, { "code": "DK", "name": "Denmark" }, { "code": "DE", "name": "Germany" } ]
Scandinavia’s night-train revival: across the Öresund while you sleep, into Germany by breakfast.
511
https://trainrouter.com/routes/euronight-stockholm-hamburg/
santa-claus-express
Santa Claus Express
Helsinki
Rovaniemi
night
Double-deck sleeper
VR
900
160
≈ 12 h
1,909
null
[ { "code": "FI", "name": "Finland" } ]
Rolls out of Helsinki by night and crosses into Lapland by morning: sleepers and car carriers bound for the Arctic Circle.
404
https://trainrouter.com/routes/santa-claus-express/
vsoe-paris-venice
Venice Simplon-Orient-Express
Paris
Venice
luxury
1920s CIWL carriages
Belmond
1,270
160
≈ 21 h
1,982
null
[ { "code": "FR", "name": "France" }, { "code": "CH", "name": "Switzerland" }, { "code": "AT", "name": "Austria" }, { "code": "IT", "name": "Italy" } ]
Belmond’s restored Art Deco sleepers of the 1920s–30s: black tie encouraged as the Alps slide past the champagne bar.
3
https://trainrouter.com/routes/vsoe-paris-venice/
glacier-express
Glacier Express
Zermatt
St. Moritz
scenic
Panorama cars · metre gauge
RhB · MGB
291
90
≈ 8 h
1,930
250,000
[ { "code": "CH", "name": "Switzerland" } ]
“The world’s slowest express”: 291 bridges, 91 tunnels and the 2,033 m Oberalp Pass at an average of 36 km/h.
2
https://trainrouter.com/routes/glacier-express/
bernina-express
Bernina Express
Chur
Tirano
scenic
Allegra panorama
RhB
144
70
≈ 4 h
1,910
400,000
[ { "code": "CH", "name": "Switzerland" }, { "code": "IT", "name": "Italy" } ]
A UNESCO World Heritage railway: 7 % grades with no rack, the Brusio spiral, and the highest rail crossing of the Alps at 2,253 m.
4
https://trainrouter.com/routes/bernina-express/
bergensbanen
Bergensbanen
Oslo
Bergen
scenic
Vy long-distance
Vy
496
160
6 h 30 min
1,909
1,000,000
[ { "code": "NO", "name": "Norway" } ]
Northern Europe’s highest main line: over the bare Hardangervidda plateau at 1,237 m, through 182 tunnels.
50
https://trainrouter.com/routes/bergensbanen/
west-highland-line
West Highland Line
Glasgow
Mallaig
scenic
Class 156 · Jacobite steam
ScotRail
264
100
5 h 20 min
1,901
null
[ { "code": "GB", "name": "United Kingdom" } ]
Regularly voted the world’s most scenic railway: around Rannoch Moor and over the 21-arch Glenfinnan Viaduct of film fame.
24
https://trainrouter.com/routes/west-highland-line/
tokaido-shinkansen
Tokaido Shinkansen
Tokyo
Osaka
high-speed
N700S
JR Central
515
285
2 h 21 min
1,964
150,000,000
[ { "code": "JP", "name": "Japan" } ]
The original bullet train, opened for the 1964 Olympics: the world’s busiest high-speed line, with departures every few minutes past Mount Fuji.
5
https://trainrouter.com/routes/tokaido-shinkansen/
beijing-shanghai-hsr
Jinghu High-Speed
Beijing
Shanghai
high-speed
CR400 Fuxing
China Railway
1,318
350
4 h 18 min
2,011
200,000,000
[ { "code": "CN", "name": "China" } ]
The world’s fastest scheduled trains: 350 km/h Fuxing sets covering 1,318 km in under four and a half hours.
55
https://trainrouter.com/routes/beijing-shanghai-hsr/
trans-siberian
Trans-Siberian Railway
Moscow
Vladivostok
night
Rossiya № 1/2
RZD
9,289
120
≈ 7 days
1,916
null
[ { "code": "RU", "name": "Russia" } ]
The longest railway on Earth: 9,289 km, eight time zones and seven nights between Moscow and the Pacific.
1
https://trainrouter.com/routes/trans-siberian/
qinghai-tibet
Qinghai–Tibet Railway
Xining
Lhasa
scenic
Oxygen-enriched coaches
China Railway
1,956
100
≈ 21 h
2,006
null
[ { "code": "CN", "name": "China" } ]
The roof-of-the-world railway: 5,072 m over the Tanggula Pass on permafrost, with oxygen piped to every seat.
14
https://trainrouter.com/routes/qinghai-tibet/
ktx-seoul-busan
KTX
Seoul
Busan
high-speed
KTX-Sancheon
Korail
417
305
2 h 15 min
2,004
null
[ { "code": "KR", "name": "South Korea" } ]
Korea’s TGV-derived flagship halved the Seoul–Busan run: today the corridor is one of the most intensively served on Earth.
77
https://trainrouter.com/routes/ktx-seoul-busan/
rajdhani-delhi-mumbai
Mumbai Rajdhani
New Delhi
Mumbai
night
Tejas Rajdhani rake
Indian Railways
1,384
140
≈ 16 h
1,972
null
[ { "code": "IN", "name": "India" } ]
India’s first Rajdhani: the overnight flagship linking the capital with the financial capital, now in bright Tejas livery.
499
https://trainrouter.com/routes/rajdhani-delhi-mumbai/
acela-boston-washington
Acela
Boston
Washington, D.C.
high-speed
Avelia Liberty
Amtrak
735
257
6 h 42 min
2,000
3,500,000
[ { "code": "US", "name": "United States" } ]
America’s fastest train works the dense Northeast Corridor: 240 km/h bursts between five major downtowns.
64
https://trainrouter.com/routes/acela-boston-washington/
california-zephyr
California Zephyr
Chicago
San Francisco
scenic
Amtrak Superliner
Amtrak
3,924
127
≈ 52 h
1,949
400,000
[ { "code": "US", "name": "United States" } ]
Two nights, seven states: through the Rockies’ canyons and over Donner Pass, widely called America’s most beautiful train ride.
12
https://trainrouter.com/routes/california-zephyr/
rocky-mountaineer
Rocky Mountaineer
Vancouver
Banff
luxury
GoldLeaf dome cars
Rocky Mountaineer
957
100
2 days, daylight only
1,990
null
[ { "code": "CA", "name": "Canada" } ]
All-daylight luxury through the Canadian Rockies: glass-domed coaches, an overnight hotel stop and the Kicking Horse Pass.
7
https://trainrouter.com/routes/rocky-mountaineer/
cusco-machu-picchu
Cusco–Machu Picchu
Cusco
Machu Picchu
scenic
Vistadome panorama
PeruRail
92
50
≈ 3 h 30 min
1,928
null
[ { "code": "PE", "name": "Peru" } ]
Down the Sacred Valley of the Incas beside the Urubamba rapids: the rails are the only road to Machu Picchu.
9
https://trainrouter.com/routes/cusco-machu-picchu/
blue-train
The Blue Train
Pretoria
Cape Town
luxury
Luxury sleeper stock
Transnet
1,600
90
≈ 31 h
1,946
null
[ { "code": "ZA", "name": "South Africa" } ]
A five-star hotel on rails: butlers, marble bathrooms and the Karoo semi-desert rolling past for 1,600 km.
16
https://trainrouter.com/routes/blue-train/
al-boraq
Al Boraq
Tangier
Casablanca
high-speed
Alstom Euroduplex
ONCF
323
320
2 h 10 min
2,018
3,000,000
[ { "code": "MA", "name": "Morocco" } ]
Africa’s first high-speed railway, named after a mythical steed, holds 320 km/h along the Atlantic between Tangier and Casablanca.
104
https://trainrouter.com/routes/al-boraq/
the-ghan
The Ghan
Adelaide
Darwin
luxury
Expedition sleeper
Journey Beyond
2,979
115
≈ 54 h
2,004
null
[ { "code": "AU", "name": "Australia" } ]
Named for the Afghan cameleers: 2,979 km straight through the Red Centre, completed to Darwin only in 2004.
6
https://trainrouter.com/routes/the-ghan/
indian-pacific
Indian Pacific
Sydney
Perth
luxury
Expedition sleeper
Journey Beyond
4,352
115
≈ 65 h
1,970
null
[ { "code": "AU", "name": "Australia" } ]
Ocean to ocean across Australia, including the world’s longest railway straight: 478 dead-level kilometres on the Nullarbor.
21
https://trainrouter.com/routes/indian-pacific/
tranzalpine
TranzAlpine
Christchurch
Greymouth
scenic
AK panorama cars
KiwiRail
223
100
≈ 5 h
1,987
200,000
[ { "code": "NZ", "name": "New Zealand" } ]
Coast to coast across the Southern Alps: the Waimakariri gorges, Arthur’s Pass and the 8.5 km Otira Tunnel in one morning.
39
https://trainrouter.com/routes/tranzalpine/
tgv-paris-bordeaux
TGV inOui
Paris
Bordeaux
high-speed
TGV Duplex
SNCF Voyageurs
537
320
2 h 04 min
2,017
null
[ { "code": "FR", "name": "France" } ]
The LGV Sud Europe Atlantique put Bordeaux’s vineyards two hours from Paris, and emptied the air shuttle.
758
https://trainrouter.com/routes/tgv-paris-bordeaux/
tgv-paris-strasbourg
TGV Est
Paris
Strasbourg
high-speed
TGV Euroduplex
SNCF Voyageurs
439
320
1 h 46 min
2,007
null
[ { "code": "FR", "name": "France" } ]
Where a modified TGV hit 574.8 km/h in 2007: still the world rail speed record for steel wheels.
777
https://trainrouter.com/routes/tgv-paris-strasbourg/
ave-madrid-valencia
AVE
Madrid
Valencia
high-speed
S-112 “Pato”
Renfe · Ouigo · iryo
391
300
1 h 40 min
2,010
null
[ { "code": "ES", "name": "Spain" } ]
Madrid to the Mediterranean paella coast in 100 minutes aboard the duck-nosed “Pato”.
786
https://trainrouter.com/routes/ave-madrid-valencia/
ave-madrid-malaga
AVE
Madrid
Málaga
high-speed
S-102 Talgo 350
Renfe · iryo
513
300
2 h 20 min
2,007
null
[ { "code": "ES", "name": "Spain" } ]
Splits from the Seville line at Córdoba and dives through the Sierra to the Costa del Sol.
762
https://trainrouter.com/routes/ave-madrid-malaga/
frecciarossa-rome-naples
Frecciarossa
Rome
Naples
high-speed
Frecciarossa 1000
Trenitalia
225
300
1 h 10 min
2,005
null
[ { "code": "IT", "name": "Italy" } ]
Italy’s first true alta velocità line. Vesuvius on the horizon barely an hour after leaving Rome.
809
https://trainrouter.com/routes/frecciarossa-rome-naples/
ice-hamburg-berlin
ICE
Hamburg
Berlin
classic
ICE 4
Deutsche Bahn
286
230
1 h 45 min
1,846
null
[ { "code": "DE", "name": "Germany" } ]
Germany’s busiest city pair rides an alignment opened in 1846, dead straight across the northern plain.
622
https://trainrouter.com/routes/ice-hamburg-berlin/
caledonian-sleeper
Caledonian Sleeper
London
Fort William
night
Mk 5 sleeper
Caledonian Sleeper
911
140
12 h 42 min
1,873
null
[ { "code": "GB", "name": "United Kingdom" } ]
The “Deerstalker Express”: fall asleep at Euston, wake up crossing Rannoch Moor with red deer at the window.
61
https://trainrouter.com/routes/caledonian-sleeper/
flamsbana
Flåmsbana
Myrdal
Flåm
scenic
El 18-hauled panorama
Vy · Flåm AS
20
40
≈ 1 h
1,940
1,000,000
[ { "code": "NO", "name": "Norway" } ]
One of the steepest adhesion railways on Earth: 864 m down to the fjord in 20 km, waterfalls at the window.
8
https://trainrouter.com/routes/flamsbana/
rhine-valley
Rhine Valley Line
Mainz
Koblenz
scenic
MittelrheinBahn
DB · trans regio
92
120
≈ 1 h 30 min
1,859
null
[ { "code": "DE", "name": "Germany" } ]
Castle after castle past the Lorelei rock: the left bank of the Rhine is one long UNESCO postcard.
338
https://trainrouter.com/routes/rhine-valley/
semmering-railway
Semmeringbahn
Vienna
Graz
scenic
Railjet
ÖBB
224
230
2 h 35 min
1,854
null
[ { "code": "AT", "name": "Austria" } ]
The world’s first true mountain railway (1854) and a UNESCO site: 16 viaducts built before the age of dynamite.
49
https://trainrouter.com/routes/semmering-railway/
belgrade-bar
Belgrade–Bar Railway
Belgrade
Bar
scenic
ŽS / ŽPCG loco-hauled
Srbija Voz · ŽPCG
476
80
≈ 11 h
1,976
null
[ { "code": "RS", "name": "Serbia" }, { "code": "ME", "name": "Montenegro" } ]
254 tunnels, 435 bridges and the vertigo-inducing Mala Rijeka viaduct. Yugoslavia’s engineering swan song.
430
https://trainrouter.com/routes/belgrade-bar/
nightjet-vienna-zurich
Nightjet
Vienna
Zurich
night
Nightjet sleeper
ÖBB
780
200
≈ 9 h
2,016
null
[ { "code": "AT", "name": "Austria" }, { "code": "CH", "name": "Switzerland" } ]
The founding route of the Nightjet brand: over the Arlberg while you sleep, Alps at both ends.
536
https://trainrouter.com/routes/nightjet-vienna-zurich/
gotthard-zurich-milan
Gotthard Express
Zurich
Milan
classic
Giruno / Astoro
SBB · Trenitalia
280
200
3 h 17 min
2,016
null
[ { "code": "CH", "name": "Switzerland" }, { "code": "IT", "name": "Italy" } ]
Threads the 57.1 km Gotthard Base Tunnel: the longest and deepest railway tunnel on the planet.
905
https://trainrouter.com/routes/gotthard-zurich-milan/
arctic-stockholm-narvik
Arctic Circle Train
Stockholm
Narvik
night
Vy sleeper
Vy Tåg
1,470
135
≈ 18 h
1,902
null
[ { "code": "SE", "name": "Sweden" }, { "code": "NO", "name": "Norway" } ]
Crosses the Arctic Circle bound for the aurora: the Iron Ore Line’s fjord finale into Narvik is pure drama.
398
https://trainrouter.com/routes/arctic-stockholm-narvik/
sapsan-moscow-petersburg
Sapsan
Moscow
St. Petersburg
high-speed
Siemens Velaro RUS
RZD
650
250
3 h 30 min
2,009
5,000,000
[ { "code": "RU", "name": "Russia" } ]
The “Peregrine Falcon” races the dead-straight 1851 Nikolaev alignment between Russia’s two capitals.
242
https://trainrouter.com/routes/sapsan-moscow-petersburg/
eip-warsaw-gdansk
EIP Pendolino
Warsaw
Gdańsk
classic
ED250 Pendolino
PKP Intercity
328
200
2 h 39 min
2,014
null
[ { "code": "PL", "name": "Poland" } ]
Capital to the Baltic amber coast, Gdańsk’s Hanseatic old town, in under three hours.
892
https://trainrouter.com/routes/eip-warsaw-gdansk/
railjet-prague-vienna
Railjet
Prague
Vienna
classic
Railjet
ČD · ÖBB
404
160
≈ 4 h
1,839
null
[ { "code": "CZ", "name": "Czechia" }, { "code": "AT", "name": "Austria" } ]
Follows the Habsburg Empire’s first steam railway of 1839. Prague, Brno and Vienna strung like pearls.
593
https://trainrouter.com/routes/railjet-prague-vienna/
ister-budapest-bucharest
EN Ister
Budapest
Bucharest
night
MÁV / CFR sleeper
MÁV · CFR
874
160
≈ 16 h
1,883
null
[ { "code": "HU", "name": "Hungary" }, { "code": "RO", "name": "Romania" } ]
Retraces the original 1883 Orient Express alignment through Transylvania’s castles and the Carpathian passes.
406
https://trainrouter.com/routes/ister-budapest-bucharest/
athens-thessaloniki
Hellenic InterCity
Athens
Thessaloniki
classic
ETR 470 “White Arrow”
Hellenic Train
502
200
≈ 4 h
1,916
null
[ { "code": "GR", "name": "Greece" } ]
Past Thermopylae and under Mount Olympus. Greece’s spine line, now run by tilting Italian arrows.
568
https://trainrouter.com/routes/athens-thessaloniki/
dublin-cork
InterCity
Dublin
Cork
classic
Mark 4 push-pull
Iarnród Éireann
266
160
2 h 15 min
1,849
null
[ { "code": "IE", "name": "Ireland" } ]
Ireland’s premier line since the Famine years: green midlands all the way to the Rebel City.
628
https://trainrouter.com/routes/dublin-cork/
oslo-trondheim
Dovrebanen
Oslo
Trondheim
scenic
SJ Nord long-distance
SJ Norge
553
200
≈ 6 h 40 min
1,921
null
[ { "code": "NO", "name": "Norway" } ]
Over the Dovrefjell plateau where wild musk oxen roam: mountain birch, snow fences and midnight sun.
278
https://trainrouter.com/routes/oslo-trondheim/
wcml-london-glasgow
Avanti West Coast
London
Glasgow
classic
Class 390 Pendolino
Avanti West Coast
645
200
4 h 30 min
1,974
null
[ { "code": "GB", "name": "United Kingdom" } ]
Tilting Pendolinos sway through the Lune Gorge and over Shap summit on Britain’s busiest mixed-traffic artery.
846
https://trainrouter.com/routes/wcml-london-glasgow/
golden-pass
GoldenPass Line
Montreux
Lucerne
scenic
GPX panorama + Luzern–Interlaken Express
MOB · zb
191
100
≈ 5 h 15 min · 2 trains
1,901
null
[ { "code": "CH", "name": "Switzerland" } ]
Lake Geneva’s riviera to Lucerne over the Brünig Pass — two trains: the gauge-changing GPX to Interlaken Ost, then zb’s Luzern–Interlaken Express.
25
https://trainrouter.com/routes/golden-pass/
jungfrau-railway
Jungfraubahn
Grindelwald
Jungfraujoch
scenic
Rack railway
Jungfraubahnen
20
30
≈ 1 h 30 min
1,912
1,000,000
[ { "code": "CH", "name": "Switzerland" } ]
Tunnels INSIDE the Eiger to Europe’s highest station at 3,454 m, the “Top of Europe” since 1912.
17
https://trainrouter.com/routes/jungfrau-railway/
hokuriku-shinkansen
Hokuriku Shinkansen
Tokyo
Kanazawa
high-speed
E7 / W7 Series
JR East · JR West
450
260
2 h 28 min
2,015
null
[ { "code": "JP", "name": "Japan" } ]
Over the Japanese Alps to the samurai gardens of Kanazawa: copper-and-blue E7s built for deep snow country.
774
https://trainrouter.com/routes/hokuriku-shinkansen/
tohoku-hokkaido-shinkansen
Hayabusa
Tokyo
Hakodate
high-speed
E5 / H5 Series
JR East · JR Hokkaido
862
320
3 h 57 min
2,016
null
[ { "code": "JP", "name": "Japan" } ]
Japan’s fastest trains dive beneath the sea through the 53.9 km Seikan Tunnel to reach Hokkaido.
131
https://trainrouter.com/routes/tohoku-hokkaido-shinkansen/
sanyo-shinkansen
Sanyo Shinkansen
Osaka
Fukuoka
high-speed
N700S · N700A
JR West
553
300
2 h 21 min
1,975
null
[ { "code": "JP", "name": "Japan" } ]
The Inland Sea corridor past Himeji Castle and Hiroshima, and the home turf of the needle-nosed 500 Series.
123
https://trainrouter.com/routes/sanyo-shinkansen/
kyushu-shinkansen
Kyushu Shinkansen
Fukuoka
Kagoshima
high-speed
N700-8000 “Sakura”
JR Kyushu
257
260
1 h 16 min
2,011
null
[ { "code": "JP", "name": "Japan" } ]
Down the volcanic spine of Kyushu toward Sakurajima’s smoking cone: mostly inside tunnels, all speed.
91
https://trainrouter.com/routes/kyushu-shinkansen/
beijing-guangzhou-hsr
Jingguang High-Speed
Beijing
Guangzhou
high-speed
CR400 Fuxing
China Railway
2,298
350
≈ 8 h
2,012
null
[ { "code": "CN", "name": "China" } ]
The longest high-speed line on Earth: 2,298 km from the Yellow River plain to the Pearl River Delta.
716
https://trainrouter.com/routes/beijing-guangzhou-hsr/
beijing-harbin-hsr
Jingha High-Speed
Beijing
Harbin
high-speed
CR400BF-G “Fuxing”
China Railway
1,198
350
≈ 5 h
2,021
null
[ { "code": "CN", "name": "China" } ]
Cold-proof Fuxing sets built for −40 °C sprint to the ice-festival city of Harbin in Manchuria.
722
https://trainrouter.com/routes/beijing-harbin-hsr/
shanghai-maglev
Shanghai Maglev
Shanghai
Pudong Airport
high-speed
Transrapid maglev
SMT
30
431
≈ 8 min
2,004
null
[ { "code": "CN", "name": "China" } ]
The fastest commercial train on the planet: 431 km/h with no wheels, floating on magnets.
37
https://trainrouter.com/routes/shanghai-maglev/
lanzhou-urumqi-hsr
Lanxin High-Speed
Lanzhou
Ürümqi
high-speed
CR200J / CRH5
China Railway
1,776
250
≈ 11 h
2,014
null
[ { "code": "CN", "name": "China" } ]
The world’s longest desert high-speed line: wind-walled against Gobi gales on the old Silk Road.
719
https://trainrouter.com/routes/lanzhou-urumqi-hsr/
thsr-taipei-kaohsiung
THSR
Taipei
Kaohsiung
high-speed
700T Series
Taiwan High Speed Rail
345
300
1 h 34 min
2,007
67,000,000
[ { "code": "TW", "name": "Taiwan" } ]
Shinkansen technology’s first export: the length of Taiwan’s west coast in ninety minutes.
73
https://trainrouter.com/routes/thsr-taipei-kaohsiung/
darjeeling-himalayan
Darjeeling Toy Train
New Jalpaiguri
Darjeeling
scenic
B-Class steam · diesel
Indian Railways
88
25
≈ 7 h
1,881
null
[ { "code": "IN", "name": "India" } ]
A two-foot-gauge UNESCO marvel looping up to 2,200 m: steam engines older than the tea gardens they pass.
11
https://trainrouter.com/routes/darjeeling-himalayan/
kalka-shimla
Kalka–Shimla Railway
Kalka
Shimla
scenic
Rail motor · Himalayan Queen
Indian Railways
96
25
≈ 5 h 30 min
1,903
null
[ { "code": "IN", "name": "India" } ]
102 tunnels and 864 bridges to the Raj’s summer capital: a UNESCO line where the guard still waves flags.
36
https://trainrouter.com/routes/kalka-shimla/
konkan-mumbai-goa
Konkan Railway
Mumbai
Goa
scenic
Vande Bharat · Tejas
Indian Railways
741
120
≈ 9 h
1,998
null
[ { "code": "IN", "name": "India" } ]
Monsoon country: 2,000 bridges and 91 tunnels down the palm-fringed cliffs of India’s west coast.
120
https://trainrouter.com/routes/konkan-mumbai-goa/
srilanka-main-line
Sri Lanka Main Line
Colombo
Badulla
scenic
Class S12 · observation car
Sri Lanka Railways
292
60
≈ 10 h
1,924
null
[ { "code": "LK", "name": "Sri Lanka" } ]
Through tea country over the Nine Arches Bridge: many call Kandy to Ella the world’s most beautiful ride.
290
https://trainrouter.com/routes/srilanka-main-line/
bangkok-chiangmai
Chiang Mai Express
Bangkok
Chiang Mai
night
CNR sleeper
State Railway of Thailand
751
100
≈ 13 h
1,922
null
[ { "code": "TH", "name": "Thailand" } ]
Thailand’s classic sleeper: dinner past Ayutthaya’s temples, dawn in the teak hills of Lanna.
409
https://trainrouter.com/routes/bangkok-chiangmai/
eastern-oriental-express
Eastern & Oriental Express
Singapore
Bangkok
luxury
Belmond luxury sleeper
Belmond
2,000
100
3 days
1,993
null
[ { "code": "SG", "name": "Singapore" }, { "code": "MY", "name": "Malaysia" }, { "code": "TH", "name": "Thailand" } ]
Cream-and-green carriages gliding past rubber plantations: colonial-era glamour from the Lion City to Siam.
18
https://trainrouter.com/routes/eastern-oriental-express/
reunification-express
Reunification Express
Hanoi
Ho Chi Minh City
night
SE sleeper
Vietnam Railways
1,726
90
≈ 33 h
1,936
null
[ { "code": "VN", "name": "Vietnam" } ]
Two nights along the South China Sea: the Hải Vân Pass clings to cliffs the road never dared.
60
https://trainrouter.com/routes/reunification-express/
whoosh-jakarta-bandung
Whoosh
Jakarta
Bandung
high-speed
KCIC400AF (CR400 derivative)
KCIC
142
350
47 min
2,023
5,000,000
[ { "code": "ID", "name": "Indonesia" } ]
Southeast Asia’s first high-speed railway: volcano views at 350 km/h across the Parahyangan highlands.
243
https://trainrouter.com/routes/whoosh-jakarta-bandung/
laos-china-railway
Laos–China Railway
Kunming
Vientiane
classic
Lane Xang EMU
LCR
1,035
160
≈ 10 h
2,021
null
[ { "code": "CN", "name": "China" }, { "code": "LA", "name": "Laos" } ]
Punched through jungle karst in 167 tunnels, it gave landlocked Laos its first real railway.
834
https://trainrouter.com/routes/laos-china-railway/
afrosiyob-tashkent-samarkand
Afrosiyob
Tashkent
Samarkand
high-speed
Talgo 250
Uzbekistan Railways
344
250
2 h 08 min
2,011
null
[ { "code": "UZ", "name": "Uzbekistan" } ]
Central Asia’s only high-speed rail. Spanish Talgos racing to the turquoise domes of the Silk Road.
795
https://trainrouter.com/routes/afrosiyob-tashkent-samarkand/
yht-istanbul-ankara
YHT
Istanbul
Ankara
high-speed
Siemens Velaro TR
TCDD Taşımacılık
533
250
≈ 4 h 30 min
2,014
null
[ { "code": "TR", "name": "Türkiye" } ]
From the Bosphorus across the Anatolian steppe. Türkiye’s white Velaros bridge two continents’ doorstep.
759
https://trainrouter.com/routes/yht-istanbul-ankara/
haramain-hsr
Haramain High-Speed
Mecca
Medina
high-speed
Talgo 350 SRO
SAR
450
300
2 h 20 min
2,018
null
[ { "code": "SA", "name": "Saudi Arabia" } ]
Links Islam’s two holiest cities at 300 km/h through the desert: built to move millions of Hajj pilgrims.
87
https://trainrouter.com/routes/haramain-hsr/
trans-mongolian
Trans-Mongolian
Ulaanbaatar
Beijing
night
K23/K24 international sleeper
UBTZ · CR
1,553
100
≈ 31 h
1,956
null
[ { "code": "MN", "name": "Mongolia" }, { "code": "CN", "name": "China" } ]
The Trans-Mongolian’s Gobi crossing: gers, camels, and a bogie change at the Chinese border, where every coach is jacked up for the narrower gauge.
10
https://trainrouter.com/routes/trans-mongolian/
empire-builder
Empire Builder
Chicago
Seattle
night
Amtrak Superliner
Amtrak
3,550
127
≈ 46 h
1,929
400,000
[ { "code": "US", "name": "United States" } ]
Two nights tracing the Great Northern’s empire: skirting Glacier National Park along the Montana Rockies.
51
https://trainrouter.com/routes/empire-builder/
coast-starlight
Coast Starlight
Seattle
Los Angeles
scenic
Amtrak Superliner
Amtrak
2,216
127
≈ 35 h
1,971
400,000
[ { "code": "US", "name": "United States" } ]
Cascade volcanoes, Bay fog and a hundred miles of Pacific surf from the parlour car’s armchairs.
30
https://trainrouter.com/routes/coast-starlight/
brightline-miami-orlando
Brightline
Miami
Orlando
high-speed
Siemens Charger sets
Brightline
376
200
≈ 3 h 30 min
2,023
2,800,000
[ { "code": "US", "name": "United States" } ]
America’s first private intercity railway in a century: bright yellow, 200 km/h through the palms.
74
https://trainrouter.com/routes/brightline-miami-orlando/
canadian-toronto-vancouver
The Canadian
Toronto
Vancouver
night
Budd stainless dome cars
VIA Rail
4,466
130
≈ 4 days
1,955
null
[ { "code": "CA", "name": "Canada" } ]
Four nights in 1955 stainless-steel dome cars. Ontario lakeland, prairie infinity, then the Rockies at dawn.
20
https://trainrouter.com/routes/canadian-toronto-vancouver/
chepe-copper-canyon
El Chepe
Los Mochis
Chihuahua
scenic
Chepe Regional
Ferromex
653
70
≈ 16 h
1,961
null
[ { "code": "MX", "name": "Mexico" } ]
Sea level to 2,400 m through Copper Canyon: 37 bridges and 86 tunnels in country deeper than the Grand Canyon.
23
https://trainrouter.com/routes/chepe-copper-canyon/
tren-maya
Tren Maya
Cancún
Palenque
classic
Alstom X’trapolis
Tren Maya
900
160
≈ 11 h
2,023
null
[ { "code": "MX", "name": "Mexico" } ]
A brand-new loop through the Yucatán linking Mayan pyramids. Chichén Itzá to Palenque by rail.
836
https://trainrouter.com/routes/tren-maya/
tren-a-las-nubes
Tren a las Nubes
Salta
San Antonio de los Cobres
scenic
Tourist consist
Tren a las Nubes
217
35
≈ 7 h
1,948
null
[ { "code": "AR", "name": "Argentina" } ]
“Train to the Clouds”: zigzags and spirals up the Andes to the La Polvorilla viaduct at 4,220 m.
32
https://trainrouter.com/routes/tren-a-las-nubes/
serra-verde-express
Serra Verde Express
Curitiba
Morretes
scenic
Tourist consist
Serra Verde Express
110
40
≈ 4 h
1,885
null
[ { "code": "BR", "name": "Brazil" } ]
Down the Serra do Mar through Brazil’s Atlantic rainforest: an 1885 line of viaducts pinned to green cliffs.
333
https://trainrouter.com/routes/serra-verde-express/
alaska-denali-star
Denali Star
Anchorage
Fairbanks
scenic
Alaska Railroad domes
Alaska Railroad
570
95
≈ 12 h
1,923
500,000
[ { "code": "US", "name": "United States" } ]
Twelve hours of wilderness with Denali filling the dome windows, flag stops still serve trailside cabins.
154
https://trainrouter.com/routes/alaska-denali-star/
andean-explorer
Andean Explorer
Cusco
Arequipa
luxury
Belmond luxury sleeper
Belmond · PeruRail
600
90
2 days
2,017
null
[ { "code": "PE", "name": "Peru" } ]
South America’s first luxury sleeper: over a 4,319 m pass and along Lake Titicaca under Andean stars.
27
https://trainrouter.com/routes/andean-explorer/
rovos-pretoria-victoria-falls
Rovos Rail
Pretoria
Victoria Falls
luxury
Restored Edwardian stock
Rovos Rail
1,600
90
≈ 3 days
1,989
null
[ { "code": "ZA", "name": "South Africa" }, { "code": "BW", "name": "Botswana" }, { "code": "ZW", "name": "Zimbabwe" } ]
“The Pride of Africa”: teak-panelled suites through the bushveld to the smoke that thunders.
15
https://trainrouter.com/routes/rovos-pretoria-victoria-falls/
cairo-aswan-sleeper
Nile Valley Sleeper
Cairo
Aswan
night
Watania sleeping cars
ENR · Watania
879
120
≈ 13 h
1,898
null
[ { "code": "EG", "name": "Egypt" } ]
Overnight up the Nile past Luxor’s temples: wake to feluccas and the First Cataract at Aswan.
405
https://trainrouter.com/routes/cairo-aswan-sleeper/
casablanca-marrakech
Al Atlas
Casablanca
Marrakech
classic
ONCF intercity
ONCF
240
160
≈ 3 h
1,928
null
[ { "code": "MA", "name": "Morocco" } ]
Across the Haouz plain to the red city below the High Atlas, the classic gateway to the souks.
635
https://trainrouter.com/routes/casablanca-marrakech/
madaraka-express
Madaraka Express
Nairobi
Mombasa
classic
SGR coaches
Kenya Railways
472
120
≈ 5 h
2,017
2,000,000
[ { "code": "KE", "name": "Kenya" } ]
Kenya’s standard-gauge flagship crosses Tsavo on elevated spans built so elephants pass underneath.
84
https://trainrouter.com/routes/madaraka-express/
addis-djibouti
Addis–Djibouti Railway
Addis Ababa
Djibouti
classic
Electric SGR sets
EDR
756
120
≈ 12 h
2,018
null
[ { "code": "ET", "name": "Ethiopia" }, { "code": "DJ", "name": "Djibouti" } ]
Africa’s first fully electrified cross-border railway runs from the Ethiopian highlands to the Red Sea in a day.
97
https://trainrouter.com/routes/addis-djibouti/
xpt-sydney-melbourne
Melbourne XPT
Sydney
Melbourne
night
XPT (HST derivative)
NSW TrainLink
960
160
≈ 11 h
1,982
null
[ { "code": "AU", "name": "Australia" } ]
Australia’s InterCity 125 cousin runs the overnight between its two biggest rivals, cricket ashes optional.
526
https://trainrouter.com/routes/xpt-sydney-melbourne/
spirit-of-queensland
Spirit of Queensland
Brisbane
Cairns
classic
Diesel tilt train
Queensland Rail
1,681
160
≈ 25 h
2,014
null
[ { "code": "AU", "name": "Australia" } ]
A tilting train with lie-flat “railbeds” running the Coral Sea coast toward the Great Barrier Reef.
135
https://trainrouter.com/routes/spirit-of-queensland/
northern-explorer
Northern Explorer
Auckland
Wellington
scenic
AK panorama cars
KiwiRail
681
100
≈ 11 h
1,908
null
[ { "code": "NZ", "name": "New Zealand" } ]
Volcano country: the Raurimu Spiral climbs to Tongariro’s plateau, Ruapehu steaming beyond the glass.
121
https://trainrouter.com/routes/northern-explorer/
settle-carlisle
Settle–Carlisle Line
Settle
Carlisle
scenic
Class 158 Sprinter
Northern
117
100
1 h 45 min
1,876
null
[ { "code": "GB", "name": "United Kingdom" } ]
England’s highest main line crests Ais Gill at 356 m after striding across the 24-arch Ribblehead Viaduct, built by navvies camped on Batty Moss.
35
https://trainrouter.com/routes/settle-carlisle/
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

World Train Map Atlas — the world's legendary train routes

961 train routes across 118 countries, about 432,800 km of route, with facts and route geometry. The open data behind World Train Map, the interactive world railway map.

High-speed spines (Eurostar, TGV, Shinkansen, AVE), classic long-distance runs (Trans-Siberian, California Zephyr), night trains (Nightjet, the Ghan) and the scenic lines people fly in just to ride (Glacier Express, Bernina Express, the Jacobite).

The site was renamed. It was TrainRouter at trainrouter.com until 11 August 2026 and is now World Train Map at worldtrainmap.com. The old domain redirects path for path, so the url column in these files still resolves.

Which cut this is

This mirror holds the 23 July 2026 cut, the same files as the source repository on GitHub.

Where Routes Cut
The live site, worldtrainmap.com 1,338 today
Here, and GitHub 961 23 July 2026
The Zenodo DOI, release v1.1.0 744 12 July 2026

The exporter that produces these files is deliberately paused until the licence split below is made explicit per route, which is why the published copies lag the live site. If you want something fresher without waiting, the MCP server below is the closest available.

Files

  • routes.csv — one row per route: id, name, from, to, category, train, operator, distance_km, top_speed_kmh, duration, opened, pax_per_year, countries_iso, countries, highlight, fame_rank, url
  • routes.json — the same records, with structured country objects
  • routes.geojson — a LineString per route, with every fact as a property

category is one of high-speed, classic, night, scenic, luxury in this cut. pax_per_year is present only where a ridership figure is published, which is rare: 80 of the 961 rows carry one. countries and countries_iso are pipe separated, in travel order. fame_rank is 1 for the most famous route.

Notes

Figures are approximate published values, not live timetables, and the set is curated: the world's notable routes, not every railway line on earth. Good for exploration and visualisation rather than operations.

Licence

The facts are CC BY 4.0. Credit World Train Map with a link to https://worldtrainmap.com.

The geometry is not uniformly CC BY 4.0, and you should treat it as ODbL. Most lines in this cut were hand traced at map scale and are CC BY 4.0, but a number of them (Brenner, Oslo to Göteborg, Oslo to Stockholm, Pustertalbahn among them) were already traced from OpenStreetMap railway ways when it was cut, and any derivative of OSM data stays under ODbL, credited to OpenStreetMap contributors. If you reuse routes.geojson wholesale, credit OpenStreetMap. The card's single cc-by-4.0 tag is the repository's top level licence and cannot express this split; a future release will mark it per route.

Elsewhere

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