A vision-language model read each image together with its QA and judged the item. The pass is not a filter that only removes rows — it rewrites answers it finds wrong but salvageable, drops what it cannot salvage, and adds QA where the image supports more than the source provided. Each row carries the judge's own record in clean_meta, including the cleaner identity, the policy it applied, and its per-item scores for legibility, richness and coverage.

A large share of the QA here was written by the cleaning pass, not by the original dataset. Across the pool that share runs from roughly half to over 80% of a family's turns, and it is reported in the table above. Those rows have an empty org_answer because no pre-clean original exists. Treat them as model-generated supervision: they were judged against the image, but they are not human annotation, and model-written QA is where formatting defects are most likely.

The effect on the answers that were carried over is substantive rather than cosmetic. In this pool the pass corrects values, not just wording — a curve's critical point restated from 4.00 to 2.00, a computed ratio from 1 to Approximately 1.33 — and for some families it removed the content entirely, which is why those families are absent here rather than published empty.

`answer` vs `org_answer`

answer — the cleaned answer. Train on this.
org_answer — the pre-cleaning answer from the same (image, question) in the uncleaned pool. It is empty for QA the cleaning pass added, which have no original.

Where the two differ, the difference is the correction. Keeping both makes every edit auditable instead of asking you to take the cleaning on trust.

Schema

image — HF Image(), renders directly in the dataset viewer
image_sha256 — content hash of the image
n_qa — number of turns attached to this image
qa — list of {question, answer, org_answer}, in source order
family / clean_meta — provenance and the judge's per-row record

A row with more than one entry in qa is a conversation over a single image, not a set of independent questions — the turns depend on each other and the image belongs to all of them. Keep them together and in order when training.

Parquet row groups are written at ~32 MB so the dataset viewer pages without stalling.

What is NOT claimed

No rejection sampling was run against this family: there is no accept/reject verdict per row, and answer is the cleaned reference rather than a model generation that a string verifier confirmed. For that, use the *_RS_think / *_rejected datasets in elliot-mllm.

Examples

10 rows taken straight from this dataset. Images are the original files as stored here - no downscaling, no recompression - and every turn is shown in full.

Example 1 — 16 turns on one image

#	question	answer
1	Date	9/ 3/ 92
2	Name / Phone Ext.	M. Hamann P. Harper, P. Martinez
3	R&D Group	Licensee
4	Supervisor / Manager	J. S. Wigand
5	Suggestion	Discontinue coal retention analyses on licensee submitted product samples (Note : Coal Retention testing is not performed by most licensees. Other B&W physical measurements as ends stability and inspection for soft spots in ciparettes are thought to be sufficient measures to assure cigarette physical integrity. The proposed action will increase laboratory productivity . )
6	Suggested Solutions (s)	Delete coal retention from the list of standard analyses performed on licensee submitted product samples. Special requests for coal retention testing could still be submitted on an exception basis
7	Manager Comments	Manager, please contact suggester and forward
8	What is the full title printed at the top of the form?	R&D QUALITY IMPROVEMENT SUGGESTION/SOLUTION FORM
9	What symbol or logo appears at the top center of the page?	A circular R&D logo containing a leaf-like symbol.
10	What is the status of the 'Have you contacted your Manager/Supervisor?' response boxes?	Neither the Yes nor the No checkbox is marked.
11	What text is printed in the lower-left corner of the form?	qip.wp
12	What number appears in the lower-right corner of the page?	597005708
13	How many blank ruled lines appear below the Manager Comments prompt?	Four
14	What visual elements compose the R&D logo at the top center of the page?	The logo features a circular border with the letters 'R&D' at the top, a stylized leaf or plant symbol in the center, and a pointed tab or banner shape at the bottom.
15	What layout feature is visible along the right edge of the form?	A vertical line runs along the entire right margin of the page.
16	What is the typographic style of the text printed on the form?	The text is printed in a monospaced, typewriter-style font.

Example 2 — 36 turns on one image

#	question	answer
1	COMPOUND	3-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid (Tur 13)
2	SOURCE	Lorillard - Organic Chemistry
3	LORILLARD NO	OR39- 23
4	TESTED	12/28/78
5	REPORTED	5/3/79 10/6/80 , Update
6	DATE RECEIVED	Unk
7	INVESTIGATOR(S)	H. S. Tong & M. S. Forte'
8	NOTEBOOK PAGE	B1014- 23
9	MALE	X
10	STRAIN OF MICE	Swiss- Webster
11	P.O	☑
12	.5 % METHYL CELULOSE	☑
13	GROUP NO	1
14	% SOLUTION	5
15	DOSAGE (mg/ kg BODY WEIGHT)	1800
16	RESULTS (NO TESTED)	1/ 6
17	REFERENCE FOR CALCULATION	Litchfield, J. T. and Wilcoxin F. , J. of Pharmacol
18	LD50 (95% CONFIDENCE LIMITS)	3.5 (3.1 to 3.9 g /kg
19	CONCLUSION	This compound appears to act as a CNS depressant with symptons
20	Copies to the Following	Dr. H. J. Minnemeyer Ms. L. B. Gray
21	What is the LOT NO?	A4
22	What is the date in the LOT NO field?	5/3/79
23	What are the signatures on the form?	H.S. Tong and M.S. Forte (by A. Poole)
24	What is the source of the mice?	Camm Research
25	What is the date received for the mice?	Unk.
26	What compound vehicle was used?	.5% METHYL CELLULOSE
27	What are all the group numbers, % solutions, dosages, and results in the table?	Group 1: 5%, 1800 mg/kg, 1/6; Group 2: 10%, 2160 mg/kg, 0/6; Group 3: 10%, 2592 mg/kg, 0/6; Group 4: 10%, 3732 mg/kg, 3/6; Group 5: 10%, 4479 mg/kg, 6/6
28	What is the full reference for calculation?	Litchfield, J. T. and Wilcoxin, F., J. of Pharmacol. and Exper. Ther., 90:99, 1948.
29	What is the full conclusion text?	This compound appears to act as a CNS depressant with symptoms of respiratory depression, constriction of blood vessels, and in-activity. Survivors recovered in 48 hours. The recommended safe dose for a single trial by inhalation in man is 0.3 mg.
30	What is the form number and revision date?	FORM 7 (5/80)
31	What is the document title?	ACUTE TOXICITY IN MICE
32	What is the institution name at the bottom?	LORILLARD RESEARCH CENTER
33	What is the stamped number on the right side?	00040534
34	What route of administration boxes are NOT checked?	I.P., I.V., INHALATION
35	What compound vehicle boxes are NOT checked?	CORN OIL, SALINE, OTHER
36	What is the female status in the strain section?	Not marked (blank)

Example 3 — 43 turns on one image

#	question	answer
1	Date	10/ /9 87
2	No	C- 40
3	Description: CAPRI Expansion	California- A&U Wave II
4	Yes	x
5	Requested By	S. H. Trebilcock
6	Est. Travel	-0
7	Cost Per Interview	$47 .22
8	Cost ($)	$70 70,825 +/ - 10%
9	Supplier	Kapuler Market Research
10	Total Cost	$70 ,825 + - 10%
11	Initiation Date	8/ 3/ 87
12	Total Area Budget	780, 900. 00
13	Field Start	9/ 23/ 87*
14	Current Bal. Available	(381, 583. 08)
15	Field Complete	10/ 11/ 87
16	This Change (From Current Budget)	-70, 825. 00
17	Final Report Due	11/ 16/ 87
18	New Balance	(452 ,408, 08)
19	Committed to Date: (Current Year)	1, 233, 308. 08
20	Sample Size	1. 500
21	Recommemded Supplier	Kapuler Marketing Research
22	Reason(s) for Recommendation	Low bidder
23	Submitted By	L J L. J. Spurtier
24	Approved By	L. E. Gravely
25	Budget Check	K. F. Lyle
26	Original	Project File
27	Project No	1987- 113CA
28	cc	S. Willinger (3)
29	Account Name	CAPRI
30	What is the document title?	MARKET RESEARCH AUTHORIZATION (Recommended Proposal Attached)
31	What is the second supplier listed and their cost?	Market Facts, Inc.; $112,000 +/- 10%
32	What is the total cost for Market Facts, Inc.?	$112,000 +/- 10%
33	What is the cost per interview for Market Facts, Inc.?	$74.67
34	What is the estimated travel cost for both suppliers?	-0- for both
35	What does the handwritten note at the top right say?	Revised per GDR request; Waves II-III to be on one MRA LS
36	What is the handwritten note about the actual start date?	Actual start date on the part of supplier. Technically was due to start 9/7 (the 10 week post-intro period) See Project File Note LJS 10/13/87
37	What is the amount from next year's budget?	0
38	What are the other cc recipients besides S. Willinger (3)?	G. D. Raphael; V. Hansberry (If Int.)
39	What is the date submitted?	10/9/87
40	What is the date approved by L. E. Gravely?	10/13/87

3 further turns on this image are in the data.

Example 4 — 27 turns on one image

#	question	answer
1	Characteristic Tested	Smoke Analysis
2	Mean of Last 12 Samples	1 .132
3	Present Sample	1 .111
4	Weight	1 .089
5	Draw	0. .34
6	Tar	39. .7
7	Nicotine	4 .26
8	ction to Litmus	Basic
9	Static -Complete Cigar	0
10	-1 /2 Cigar	5
11	-1 /3 Cigar	7
12	-Went out immediately	12
13	What company and division produced this report?	P. LORILLARD CO., INC., RESEARCH DIVISION, QUALITY CONTROL DEPARTMENT
14	What is the full title of this report?	SMOKE ANALYSIS AND BURNING TEST REPORT WEEKLY PRODUCTION LITTLE CIGARS NON FILTERS WEEK ENDING 11/25/66
15	What are the two brands tested in this report?	BETWEEN-THE-ACTS and MADISON
16	What is the butt size specified for both brands?	25 mm. Butt
17	What is the Mean of Last 12 Samples for Weight under BETWEEN-THE-ACTS?	1.106
18	What is the Mean of Last 12 Samples for Draw under BETWEEN-THE-ACTS?	0.37
19	What is the Mean of Last 12 Samples for Tar under BETWEEN-THE-ACTS?	35.6
20	What is the Mean of Last 12 Samples for Nicotine under BETWEEN-THE-ACTS?	3.83
21	What is the Mean of Last 12 Samples for Tar under MADISON?	31.0
22	What is the Mean of Last 12 Samples for Nicotine under MADISON?	2.99
23	What is the Mean of Last 12 Samples for Draw under MADISON?	0.37
24	What is the Mean of Last 12 Samples for Weight under MADISON?	1.132
25	What entries are blank or dashed out in the Burn Test section?	Dynamic -Time in seconds and -% Burned Completely for both Present Sample and Mean of Last 12 Samples under both brands
26	What is the document form number at the bottom right?	SQC-36
27	What number appears vertically on the right edge of the document?	80620665

Example 5 — 33 turns on one image

#	question	answer
1	DATE	11/1381
2	LRC COMPOUND CODE	A32
3	MOLECULAR WEIGHT	200. 29
4	SOLUBILITY	MEASURED
5	AMOUNT	g100ml
6	CLASS	ACID
7	WITHOUT HEATING	UNCHANGED
8	WITH HEATING (80C)	UNCHANGED
9	1) WATER or BRINE	UNCHANGED
10	2) 5% HCL	UNCHANGED
11	3) 5% NaOH	UNCHANGED
12	4) ALCOHOLS	UNCHANCED
13	5) OXYGEN	UNCHANGED
14	6) LIGHT	UNCHANGED
15	STORAGE RECOMMENDATIONS	NORMAL STORAGE
16	COMPOUND SENSITIVE TO	AIR
17	COMMENTS	pH- The pH of a 50% concentration of A32 in a 52.6% dioxane/water solution was calculated to be 2.92 at 22°C according to the extra- polation procedures by Dr. P. D. Schickedantz, Lorillard Research Center Accession No. 1662, Reference OR 83- 125
18	SIGNATURE	Johnson
19	LORILLARD RESEARCH CENTER	Acute Cardiovascular- Mix 2 mg A32 with 0.2 ml 80% propylene glycol and grind lightly. Add 0.8 ml saline solution. A32 is a suspension in this mixture at room temperature. Reference OR 72- 152
20	What is the form title and addendum number?	COMPOUND PHYSICAL PARAMETERS, ADDENDUM II
21	What is the page number?	24
22	What is the form number and date at bottom right?	FORM 9 (10/80)
23	What is the signature date?	1/6/82
24	What is the document control number stamped vertically?	00837285
25	What does the Solubility comment say?	See SOP for Biological Solutions
26	What is the Oral preparation procedure?	5g A32 forms a suspension with stirring in 10 ml 1% Tween 80 at room temperature. Reference OR 72-151.
27	What is the complete Acute Cardiovascular preparation procedure?	Mix 2 mg A32 with 0.2 ml 80% propylene glycol and grind lightly. Add 0.8 ml saline solution. A32 is a suspension in this mixture at room temperature. Reference OR 72-152.
28	What are the solubility solvent options listed?	WATER, OTHER (with AMOUNT field showing g100ml)
29	What is the complete pH comment with all details?	The pH of a 50% concentration of A32 in a 52.6% dioxane/water solution was calculated to be 2.92 at 22°C according to the extrapolation procedures by Dr. P. D. Schickedantz, Lorillard Research Center Accession No. 1662, Reference OR 83-125.
30	What checkboxes are available for CLASS?	ACID, BASE, SALT, OTHER (BASE is checked)
31	What reactivity conditions are tested?	WITHOUT HEATING and WITH HEATING (80°C) for: 1) WATER or BRINE, 2) 5% HCl, 3) 5% NaOH, 4) ALCOHOLS, 5) OXYGEN, 6) LIGHT
32	What is the complete storage recommendation text?	Refrigerate in amber bottle at no more than 8°C
33	What fields are present but blank or unchecked?	SOLUBILITY AMOUNT value (blank), CHEMICAL PURITY (blank), ANALYTICAL METHOD(S) (blank), SAFETY COMMENTS (blank), all COMPOUND SENSITIVE TO checkboxes unchecked

Example 6 — 46 turns on one image

#	question	answer
1	No	1995- 48D
2	Date	March3, 1995
3	Description	LUCKY STRIKE QUALITATIVE ADVERTISING RESEARCH - GATEWAY CITIES
4	Requested by	A. A. Strobel
5	Yes	X
6	Competitive Proposals Obtained	Only two bidders because third supplier has not yet signed B & W
7	Total Cost	29,500
8	Supplier	Analytic Insight, Inc
9	Cost ($)	27,000
10	Est. Travel	2,500
11	Summary of MRD Budget	1995
12	Internal Init Date	3/ 1/ 95
13	Total Area Authorized	500,000
14	Current Balance Available	382,575
15	Wave(s)	3/ 20/ 95
16	This Change	29,500
17	This amount: (From Next Year's Budget)	0
18	Waves(s)	3/ 25/ 95
19	New Balance	353,075
20	Committed to Date: (Current Year)	146,925
21	Recommended Supplier	Analytic Insight, Inc
22	Reason(s) for Recommendation	Lowest Bid
23	Submitted By	Lumea
24	Budget Check	Musiclask
25	Original	Project File
26	cc	H. Williams
27	What is the document title?	MARKETING RESEARCH AUTHORIZATION (DOMESTIC) (Recommended Proposal Attached)
28	What is the Original Budgeted Amount?	$0
29	Is the project Budgeted?	No (X marked in No box)
30	Who is the second supplier and what is their total cost?	Goldfarb Consultants, 31,716
31	What is Goldfarb Consultants' cost and estimated travel?	Cost: $29,216, Est. Travel: $2,500
32	What is the Project Type?	Qualitative Research
33	What is the Final Report Due date for the Supplier Report?	3/31/95
34	Who approved this and what are their authorization limits?	Asst. Mgr. Con. Res. (to $100,000), Director Forecasting & Mkt. Res. (to $250,000), Senior VP Marketing (to $1,000,000)
35	What are the approval dates shown?	3/3/95 for Asst. Mgr. and Senior VP; blank for Director
36	What is the Submitted By date?	3/3/95
37	What is the document number at the bottom?	466840246
38	What production note appears at the bottom?	PRODUCED FROM B&W WEB SITE
39	What does MRDOM stand for in the cc block?	MRDOM (appears as a code/abbreviation, meaning not explicitly defined)
40	What is the Cost per Interview for Analytic Insight, Inc.?	(blank - not filled in)

6 further turns on this image are in the data.

Example 7 — 25 turns on one image

#	question	answer
1	Project Title	Direct Mail Conversion Research
2	Job#	5543/295
3	Revision	☑
4	Reason	Lower Incidence
5	Marketing and or Research Objectives	Determine the level of interest and conversion opportunities among pompotitive smokers. receiving a Direct Mail offer for Newport Lights
6	Research Design	Group 1= Best redeeming customers (2+ paid coupons): n= 750 Group 2= Paid redeoming customers 1 paid coupon) n= 750 Group 3= Non- redeeming customers (no redemption) n= 750
7	Respondent Incidence	38% revised from 70%
8	Screener Questionnaire	5 minutes
9	Research Firm	A & G Research
10	Cost Estimate	$100 600
11	Revised From	$76 600
12	Prepared by	S. R. Benson
13	Fieldwork Schedule	Start Field w/o 11 /13 /95
14	Reporting Schedule	Topline w/o 12 /18 /95 Final Report 12/ 31/ 95
15	Date	January 18, 1996
16	Department	MARKET PLANNING AND INFORMATION DEPARTMENT
17	Document type	PROJECT APPROVAL
18	Research type selected	Consumer Research (checked with X), Sales Analysis (unchecked)
19	Revision number	# 1
20	Interview Length	10 minutes
21	1995 Cost Estimate by Month total	$100,600 in December
22	Approved by signatures	Group Manager A. Pasheluk, MPIO Director [signature], Product Manager [signature], Group Product Manager [blank]
23	Handwritten name at top	Scott
24	Document control number	803108404
25	Total sample size and age requirement	2,250 total sample size, all smokers 21+ years of age

Example 8 — 13 turns on one image

#	question	answer
1	Client Name	Borriston Laboratories, Inc
2	Client Study No	1419A
3	Study Director	Dr. William O. Iverson Pathologist Dr. Charley E. Gilmore
4	Study Title	Bioassay of Cigarette Smoke Condensates for potential Tumorigenic Activity on Mouse Skin (Revised Pathology Report)
5	Test Article	Multiple
6	Species	Mice
7	What is the full company name and abbreviation at the top of the document?	EPL (Experimental Pathology Laboratories, Inc.)
8	What type of document is this?	Quality Assurance Report Certification
9	When was the pathology phase reviewed by the Quality Assurance Unit?	March 2 - June 8, 1983
10	Who signed the document and when?	Janet Milazzo on 6/8/83
11	What does the certification state about findings reporting?	All findings were reported to the Study Director and Management
12	What is the document number in the bottom right corner?	89386032
13	What study phase was reviewed?	The pathology phase, including the final report

Example 9 — 15 turns on one image

#	question	answer
1	PROMOTIONAL PERIOD	May- June 1992
2	CONSUMER OFFER	$3 Off Store Redeemable Carton Coupon
3	DISPLAY BRANDS	TRUE
4	DISPLAY AGREEMENT	Lorillard Representative will supply all display materials and assemble display. Display containing deals will be placed on a self- service basis for a two- week period
5	DATE	FROM
6	What is the full title of this promotion document?	TRUE $3.00 CARTON COUPON PROMOTION
7	What types of display are listed under AUTHORIZATION FOR PLACEMENT?	COUNTER, FLOOR, POSTER
8	What packings of TRUE cartons must be available for the Lorillard Sales Representative?	FILTER K.S., FILTER 100's, BOX 80's (WHERE AVAILABLE), MENTHOL K.S., MENTHOL 100's, BOX 100's (WHERE AVAILABLE)
9	What does the form indicate about merchandise shipping?	Two options: 'WILL BE ARBITRARILY SHIPPED TO STORE' or 'ORDER THROUGH YOUR SUPPLIER' (checkbox/blank line format)
10	What fields are present at the top of the form for routing?	TO, DATE, FROM
11	What is the note next to POSTER under TYPE DISPLAY?	(✓ if approved)
12	What is required at the bottom of the form for authorization?	Authorized by: ______ Date: ______
13	What is the purpose of the NO. CARTONS column?	To specify the number of cartons for each display type (COUNTER, FLOOR, POSTER)
14	What is stated about the availability requirement for TRUE cartons?	'THE FOLLOWING QUANTITY OF TRUE CARTONS MUST BE AVAILABLE FOR THE LORILLARD SALES REPRESENTATIVE TO ASSEMBLE THE DISPLAY ON THE DATE INDICATED ABOVE.'
15	What is the field for stores participating?	STORES PARTICIPATING: ______ (with multiple blank lines)

Example 10 — 26 turns on one image

#	question	answer
1	FROM	JESSICA ARATO
2	TO	VINCE LOSITO
3	CC	K. AUGUSTYN. L. GIORDANO, M. McGLYNN, S. RAPISARLDI
4	BRANDS (S) APPLICABLE	All Kent Family Packings
5	Magazines	People, Rolling Stone, Cosmopolitan,
6	Newspaper	Village Voice
7	ISSUE FREQUENCY/ YEAR	September
8	Newspapers	1/ 2 B/ W
9	COUPON ISSUE DATE	September 1, 1992
10	COUPON EXPIRATION DATE	December 31, 1992
11	CIRCULATION	1, 221, 000
12	GEOGFIAPHICAL AREA(S)	Tier
13	COUPON VALUE	Free Pack
14	PACK AND OR/ CARTON	Pack
15	ADVERTISING CREATIVE THEME	Rebecca
16	DATE INITIATED	May 14, 1992
17	CODE ASSIGNED	221782
18	JOB NUMBER	414
19	EST. REDEMPTION	3 %
20	What is the title of this document?	COUPON CODE REGISTRATION FORM
21	What is the SPACE/COLOR for Magazines?	P 4/C
22	What is the full MEDIA information?	Magazines: People, Rolling Stone, Cosmopolitan, Mademoiselle, New York Magazine; Newspaper: Village Voice
23	Is there a SIGNATURE OF INITIATOR on the form?	No, the SIGNATURE OF INITIATOR field is blank
24	What does the FOR CONTROL USE ONLY section contain?	CODE ASSIGNED: 221782, JOB NUMBER: 414, EST. REDEMPTION: 3%
25	What is the document number in the bottom right corner?	93351929
26	What is the full header information including FROM, TO, and CC?	FROM: JESSICA ARATO; TO: VINCE LOSITO; CC: K. AUGUSTYN, L. GIORDANO, M. McGLYNN, S. RAPISARLDI

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funsd_train_cleaned

How this was cleaned

answer vs org_answer