answer string | images images list | problem string |
|---|---|---|
A | <image>
Which of these states is farthest north?
A. West Virginia
B. Louisiana
C. Arizona
D. Oklahoma | |
B | <image>
Identify the question that Tom and Justin's experiment can best answer.
Hint: The passage below describes an experiment. Read the passage and then follow the instructions below.
Tom placed a ping pong ball in a catapult, pulled the catapult's arm back to a 45° angle, and launched the ball. Then, Tom launched a... | |
A | <image>
Identify the question that Kathleen and Bryant's experiment can best answer.
Hint: The passage below describes an experiment. Read the passage and then follow the instructions below.
Kathleen applied a thin layer of wax to the underside of her snowboard and rode the board straight down a hill. Then, she remove... | |
B | Which tense does the sentence use?
Mona will print her name with care.
A. present tense
B. future tense
C. past tense | |
B | Complete the sentence.
Sewing an apron is a ().
A. chemical change
B. physical change | |
A | Which of the following contains a vague pronoun reference?
A. Steven's brother Jim wondered whether he ran fast enough to qualify for the Boston Marathon.
B. Steven's brother Jim wondered whether Steven ran fast enough to qualify for the Boston Marathon. | |
A | <image>
What is the probability that a goat produced by this cross will be homozygous dominant for the myotonia congenita gene?
Hint: This passage describes the myotonia congenita trait in goats:
Myotonia congenita is a condition that causes temporary muscle stiffness. When goats with myotonia congenita attempt to run ... | |
C | <image>
Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
Hint: The diagrams below show two pure samples of gas in identical closed, rigid containers. Each colored ball represents one gas particle. Both samples have the same number of particles.
A. neither; t... | |
A | What do these two changes have in common?
tearing a piece of paper
breaking a piece of glass
A. Both are only physical changes.
B. Both are chemical changes.
C. Both are caused by cooling.
D. Both are caused by heating. | |
A | <image>
Which of these organisms contains matter that was once part of the phytoplankton?
Hint: Below is a food web from an ocean ecosystem in Monterey Bay, off the coast of California.
A food web models how the matter eaten by organisms moves through an ecosystem. The arrows in a food web represent how matter moves be... | |
A | <image>
Which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles?
Hint: The diagram below is a model of two solutions. Each blue ball represents one particle of solute.
A. neither; their concentrations are the same
B. Solution B
C. Solution A | |
C | <image>
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Hint: The images below show two pairs of magnets. The magnets in different pairs do not affect each other. All the magnets shown are made of the same material.
A. The strength of the magnetic force is the... | |
A | What is the volume of a large soup pot?
Hint: Select the better estimate.
A. 7 liters
B. 7 milliliters | |
A | <image>
What does pollen help a plant do?
Hint: The male part of a flower makes pollen.
A. make seeds
B. grow bigger
C. grow new leaves | |
B | Read the following excerpt from a student essay. How can the writer best improve his or her word choice?
When I said that I wanted to take a cooking class, I didn't know what I was getting into. I love cooking, but I'm very shy and hate being in the spotlight. The first time the teacher asked me to do a culinary techni... | |
A | What information supports the conclusion that Logan inherited this trait?
Hint: Read the description of a trait.
Logan has blue eyes.
A. Logan's mother has blue eyes. She passed this trait down to Logan.
B. Logan likes to wear a blue sweater to match his blue eyes. | |
A | <image>
Which property matches this object?
Hint: Select the better answer.
A. flexible
B. sticky | |
A | <image>
What is the capital of South Carolina?
A. Columbia
B. Montgomery
C. Charleston
D. Harrisburg | |
B | Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Katy plays soccer.
Hint: Hint: Playing soccer takes practice.
A. inherited
B. acquired | |
A | Based on this information, what is Holly's phenotype for the whisker type trait?
Hint: In a group of Syrian hamsters, some individuals have straight whiskers and others have curved whiskers. In this group, the gene for the whisker type trait has two alleles. The allele for curved whiskers (h) is recessive to the allele... | |
C | Select the solid.
A. rain
B. water in a fishbowl
C. hammer | |
A | <image>
What is the probability that a koi fish produced by this cross will have black eyes?
Hint: In a group of koi fish, some individuals have red eyes and others have black eyes. In this group, the gene for the eye color trait has two alleles. The allele for red eyes (E) is dominant over the allele for black eyes (e... | |
B | Which figure of speech is used in this text?
Hunter remarked that the new book on anti-gravity was impossible to put down.
A. alliteration
B. pun | |
B | <image>
Which property do these three objects have in common?
Hint: Select the best answer.
A. hard
B. soft
C. yellow | |
B | What information supports the conclusion that Aaron acquired this trait?
Hint: Read the description of a trait.
Aaron knows a lot about biology.
A. Aaron is most interested in plant biology.
B. Aaron learned biology by doing experiments. | |
B | <image>
What is the capital of Colorado?
A. Baton Rouge
B. Denver
C. Sacramento
D. Spokane | |
B | <image>
Select the fish below.
Hint: Fish live underwater. They have fins, not limbs. A tiger shark is an example of a fish.
A. black howler
B. cardinalfish | |
B | How long is a guitar?
Hint: Select the best estimate.
A. 1 centimeter
B. 1 meter
C. 1 kilometer
D. 1 millimeter | |
B | <image>
Complete the statement.
Tungsten carbide is ().
Hint: The model below represents tungsten carbide. Tungsten carbide can be used to make the tips of ballpoint pens.
A. an elementary substance
B. a compound | |
C | <image>
What can Maureen and Kendrick trade to each get what they want?
Hint: Trade happens when people agree to exchange goods and services. People give up something to get something else. Sometimes people barter, or directly exchange one good or service for another.
Maureen and Kendrick open their lunch boxes in the ... | |
B | Select the living thing.
A. teddy bear
B. amoebae
C. van
D. kite | |
D | Which organ controls the function of other body organs?
A. skeleton
B. lungs
C. heart
D. brain | |
B | <image>
What is the expected ratio of offspring with a hairy body to offspring with a hairless body? Choose the most likely ratio.
Hint: In a group of deer mice, some individuals have a hairy body and others have a hairless body. In this group, the gene for the body hair trait has two alleles. The allele for a hairy bo... | |
A | Which object has more thermal energy?
Hint: The objects are identical except for their temperatures.
A. a cherry pie at a temperature of 90°F
B. a cherry pie at a temperature of 85°F | |
B | Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Bobby has a scar on his left leg.
Hint: Hint: Most scars are caused by accidents during a person's life.
A. inherited
B. acquired | |
A | Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
file - four
A. flea
B. fatigue | |
A | <image>
Identify the question that Gabe's experiment can best answer.
Hint: The passage below describes an experiment. Read the passage and then follow the instructions below.
Gabe mixed bacteria into a nutrient-rich liquid where the bacteria could grow. He poured four ounces of the mixture into each of ten glass flas... | |
C | Using only these supplies, which question can Jeremiah investigate with an experiment?
Hint: Jeremiah has a pet lizard. Jeremiah notices that on some days, the lizard is active and runs around the tank. On other days, the lizard hardly moves at all. Jeremiah wonders what factors affect how active his lizard is. So, he ... | |
B | Based on this information, what is Bambi's genotype for the coat color gene?
Hint: In a group of cows, some individuals have a black coat and others have a red coat. In this group, the gene for the coat color trait has two alleles. The allele L is for a black coat, and the allele l is for a red coat.
Bambi, a cow from ... | |
A | Would you find the word oasis on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
orange - ought
A. no
B. yes | |
A | <image>
Is a scarf a solid or a liquid?
A. a solid
B. a liquid | |
B | <image>
Which animal is also adapted for climbing trees?
Hint: s live in rain forests on the island of Sumatra in Asia. They climb trees to find food and shelter. The orangutan's hands and feet are adapted for climbing trees.
Figure: Sumatran orangutan.
A. takin
B. red-handed tamarin | |
C | Which word does not rhyme?
A. bike
B. hike
C. fine | |
B | Which is a compound sentence?
A. Last night we heard an owl outside in the oak tree.
B. I ate all of my dinner, so I can have some pie. | |
A | Is this a run-on sentence?
If you have a hankering for a delicious bowl of soup, you should try Mr. Montoya's smoked French onion soup made with Vidalia onions, smoked Gruyère cheese, and fresh thyme.
A. no
B. yes | |
B | <image>
Which of the following was a dependent variable in this experiment?
Hint: The passage below describes an experiment. Read the passage and think about the variables that are described.
Pam was using steel to make rusted sculptures. After building each sculpture, she caused the steel in the sculpture to rust by ... | |
B | Last year, there were seven men's clothing stores on Main Street in Springtown. This year, there are only three. What probably happened to the overall supply of men's shirts in Springtown?
A. The supply probably went up.
B. The supply probably went down. | |
A | Would you find the word forgot on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
false - fro
A. yes
B. no | |
B | Which sentence states a fact?
A. The prettiest parts of the Rocky Mountains are in the state of Wyoming.
B. In the United States, the Rocky Mountains stretch from New Mexico to Montana. | |
C | How long is a walk across Central Park in New York City?
Hint: Select the best estimate.
A. 3 centimeters
B. 3 millimeters
C. 3 kilometers
D. 3 meters | |
A | Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
There was rain and sleet in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, last weekend.
A. weather
B. climate | |
A | <image>
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Hint: The images below show two pairs of magnets. The magnets in different pairs do not affect each other. All the magnets shown are made of the same material, but some of them are different shapes.
A. Th... | |
B | <image>
Is chalk a solid, a liquid, or a gas?
A. a liquid
B. a solid
C. a gas | |
A | Select the temperature shown by this thermometer.
A. 45°F
B. 30°F
C. 80°F | |
B | Which is a compound sentence?
A. Mr. Smith peeled the tangerine and divided it into sections.
B. Before the performance, Maura tied a satin sash around her waist, and Kimberly braided her hair. | |
A | Based on this information, what is Squirt's phenotype for the tail spots trait?
Hint: In a group of guppies, some individuals have a spotted tail and others have an unspotted tail. In this group, the gene for the tail spots trait has two alleles. The allele for a spotted tail (I) is dominant over the allele for an unsp... | |
B | Select the reptile.
A. eagle ray
B. dwarf crocodile
C. California newt
D. harbor seal | |
B | <image>
Which solution has a higher concentration of yellow particles?
Hint: The diagram below is a model of two solutions. Each yellow ball represents one particle of solute.
A. neither; their concentrations are the same
B. Solution B
C. Solution A | |
B | Would you find the word miracle on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
mean - mumps
A. no
B. yes | |
B | Which greeting is correct for a letter?
A. Dear ms. Allen,
B. Dear Ms. Allen, | |
A | Using only these supplies, which question can Stefan investigate with an experiment?
Hint: Stefan mixes oil and vinegar to make salad dressing. He notices that after a few minutes, the oil and vinegar separate. He wonders what factors affect how quickly liquids separate. So, he decides to design an experiment. He has t... | |
A | <image>
Which animal's feet are also adapted for swimming?
Hint: s spend much of their lives at sea. They eat mostly fish, which they catch while swimming and diving. The feet of the are adapted for swimming.
Figure: Atlantic puffin.
A. blue-footed booby
B. tokay gecko | |
B | Which is a simple sentence?
A. In the early morning, I drank tea by a spice stall as the Turkish bazaar came to life.
B. The gutters were full of leaves and in need of cleaning. | |
A | Assume all other forces on Tamir are balanced. Which statement describes the forces on Tamir?
Hint: Tamir is standing on a diving board at the pool. Earth's gravity is pulling down on Tamir with a force of 400N. The diving board is pushing up on Tamir with a force of 400N.
A. The forces are balanced, so there is no net... | |
A | <image>
Which solution has a higher concentration of green particles?
Hint: The diagram below is a model of two solutions. Each green ball represents one particle of solute.
A. Solution A
B. Solution B
C. neither; their concentrations are the same | |
A | Which sentence states a fact?
A. The giant anteater uses its sticky tongue to grab insects.
B. The eating habits of the giant anteater are disgusting. | |
D | <image>
What is the capital of Washington?
A. Santa Fe
B. Seattle
C. New Orleans
D. Olympia | |
A | <image>
What is the capital of New York?
A. Albany
B. Lansing
C. Buffalo
D. Hartford | |
B | Which figure of speech is used in this text?
Rebecca's Bistro used to be a great place to go for a delicious and carefully prepared dinner, but nobody goes there anymore: it's too crowded.
A. apostrophe
B. paradox | |
B | Complete the sentence.
In this chemical reaction, glucose is a ().
Hint: This passage describes a chemical reaction. Read the passage. Then, follow the instructions below.
Plants make glucose, a sugar they can use for food, through a process called photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, plants use energy from sunlight ... | |
B | <image>
Which cones make pollen?
Hint: This diagram shows the life cycle of a pine tree.
A. pollinated cones
B. male cones | |
B | <image>
What can Debbie and Madelyn trade to each get what they want?
Hint: Trade happens when people agree to exchange goods and services. People give up something to get something else. Sometimes people barter, or directly exchange one good or service for another.
Debbie and Madelyn open their lunch boxes in the scho... | |
A | Which figure of speech is used in this text?
After spending weeks in New York City, Florence was a bit unnerved by the deafening silence of her small hometown.
A. oxymoron
B. euphemism | |
B | Complete the statement. Assume that the sled's mass did not change.
The gravitational potential energy stored between the sled and Earth () as Michelle rode down the hill.
Hint: Read the text about an object in motion.
On a snowy day, Michelle rode her sled down a big hill.
A. stayed the same
B. decreased
C. increased | |
B | Which closing is correct for a letter?
A. your friend,
Carla
B. Your friend,
Carla | |
B | Based on this information, what is Zazu's phenotype for the cheek color trait?
Hint: In a group of cockatiels, some individuals have bright orange cheeks and others have pale orange cheeks. In this group, the gene for the cheek color trait has two alleles. The allele for pale orange cheeks (r) is recessive to the allel... | |
B | <image>
Complete the statement.
Palladium is ().
Hint: The model below represents palladium. Palladium is a metal that reacts with the gases produced by car engines to make the gases less harmful.
A. a compound
B. an elementary substance | |
E | <image>
What is the probability that a Nile tilapia fish produced by this cross will have a greenish-brown body?
Hint: In a group of Nile tilapia fish, some individuals have a greenish-brown body and others have a pink body. In this group, the gene for the body color trait has two alleles. The allele for a pink body (b... | |
D | Select the vertebrate.
Hint: Hint: Mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians are vertebrates.
A. redback spider
B. common octopus
C. birdwing butterfly
D. asp viper | |
A | Which tense does the sentence use?
Mr. Norman signed his name on the letter.
A. past tense
B. present tense
C. future tense | |
B | <image>
In this food chain, the Mojave yucca is a producer. Why?
Hint: This diagram shows a food chain from a desert ecosystem in Southern California.
A. It eats another living thing.
B. It makes its own food. | |
B | What do these two changes have in common?
a banana getting ripe on the counter
newly poured concrete becoming hard
A. Both are caused by heating.
B. Both are chemical changes.
C. Both are caused by cooling.
D. Both are only physical changes. | |
B | Which text uses the word literally in its traditional sense?
A. Cara adores the classic Renaissance style of the Rialto Bridge in Venice. She was surprised to learn that the bridge remains functional even though it is literally a million years old.
B. Cara adores the classic Renaissance style of the Rialto Bridge in Ve... | |
B | Compare the motion of two fish. Which fish was moving at a higher speed?
A. a fish that moved 50kilometers in 10hours
B. a fish that moved 85kilometers in 10hours | |
C | <image>
Which of these states is farthest east?
A. Montana
B. New Mexico
C. Arkansas
D. Nebraska | |
B | <image>
Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
Hint: Two magnets are placed as shown.
Hint: Magnets that attract pull together. Magnets that repel push apart.
A. repel
B. attract | |
A | Which sentence is more formal?
A. People who did not grow up playing or watching cricket often find it difficult to understand the rules of the sport.
B. People who didn't grow up playing or watching cricket often can't understand the rules of the sport. | |
B | Would you find the word pig on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
pardon - polish
A. no
B. yes | |
C | <image>
Which country is highlighted?
A. Saint Lucia
B. Grenada
C. Haiti
D. Cuba | |
B | <image>
What is the name of the colony shown?
A. New Jersey
B. Virginia
C. West Virginia
D. Indiana | |
A | What does the verbal irony in this text suggest?
"This is the best day of my life," Mr. Hogan mumbled after his car broke down on the way to an important job interview.
A. Mr. Hogan was having a bad day.
B. Mr. Hogan liked fixing cars. | |
B | <image>
Which of the following could Cody's test show?
Hint: People can use the engineering-design process to develop solutions to problems. One step in the process is testing if a potential solution meets the requirements of the design.
The passage below describes how the engineering-design process was used to test a ... | |
A | Which is a complete sentence?
A. In summer, insects always fly around the pond.
B. A bag of beans. | |
C | <image>
Select the chemical formula for this molecule.
A. H2F
B. H2F2
C. HF
D. HF2 | |
A | Which metal paper clip has less thermal energy?
Hint: Two metal paper clips are identical except for their temperatures.
A. the colder metal paper clip
B. the hotter metal paper clip | |
A | <image>
During this time, thermal energy was transferred from () to ().
Hint: Two identical aquariums were next to an open window. One aquarium had a plastic cover on it, and the other was uncovered. This table shows how the temperature of each aquarium changed over 1.5hours.
A. each aquarium . . . the surroundings
B. ... | |
A | Complete the sentence so that it uses personification.
"You might think you'll always be young," Mrs. Hensley counseled, "but time ()".
A. creeps up on you
B. affects everyone | |
D | <image>
What is the capital of Texas?
A. Dallas
B. Atlanta
C. Salem
D. Austin | |
C | Which tense does the sentence use?
Scientists will measure the rainfall in Greenville.
A. present tense
B. past tense
C. future tense | |
D | <image>
Which of these cities is marked on the map?
A. New York City
B. Philadelphia
C. Pittsburgh
D. Washington, D.C. |
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