Case ID: ill-app_211/html/0373-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "Mr. Presiding Justice Holdom", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

The People of the State of Illinois, Defendant in Error, v. Helen Guthman, Plaintiff in Error.
    Gen. No. 23,181.
    (Not to he reported in full.)
    Abstract of the Decision.
    1. Criminal law, § 39
      
       — when jurisdiction obtained of person arrested without warrant. A court has jurisdiction to hear a criminal case and pronounce judgment, although defendant was arrested without a warrant, where defendant submits herself to the jurisdiction of the court without challenging the mode or manner of her arrest. •
    2. Arrest, § 25* — when officer may arrest person without warrant. An officer may arrest a person without a warrant if he has reasonable ground for believing that the person arrested has committed a crime.
    Error to the Municipal Court of Chicago; the Hon. Harry M. Fisher, Judge, presiding. Heard in this court at the March term, 1918.
    Affirmed.
    Opinion filed June 10, 1918.
    Statement of the Case.
    Prosecution by the People of the State of Illinois, plaintiff, against Helen Guthman, defendant, for being an inmate of a house of ill fame, in violation of Rev. St. ch. 38, sec. 57a-l [Callaghan’s 1916 St. Supp. 3591(1)]. From a judgment of conviction and sentencing defendant to imprisonment in the house of correction for 60 days, defendant brings error.
    A. L. Gettys and John J. McMahon, for plaintiff in error.
    Maclay Hoyne, for defendant in error.
    
      
      See Illinois Notes Digest, Vols, XI to XV, and Cumulative Quarterly, same topic and section number.
    
    
      
      See Illinois Notes Digest, Vols. XI to XV, and Cumulative Quarterly, same topic and section number.
    
   Mr. Presiding Justice Holdom

delivered the opinion of the court.

3. Criminal law, § 497 — when assumed that offense was committed in presence of officer making arrest without warrant. Where a defendant in a criminal prosecution for being an inmate of a house of prostitution was arrested without a warrant, in the absence of the evidence in the record it will be assumed that the offense charged was committed in the presence of the officer, and that such evidence proved that defendant was an inmate as charged.

4. Arrest, § 25* — when 6y officer without warrant lawful. If the offense of being an inmate of a house of prostitution is committed in the presence of the officer making the arrest, such arrest is lawful, although made without a warrant.

5. Criminal law, § 39* — when magistrate has jurisdiction of person arrested without warrant. Where one is arrested and brought before a magistrate without a warrant, nothing further is required to be done to give him jurisdiction, but a written complaint or information against the defendant, setting out the offense, is necessary.