Case ID: ill-ct-cl_5/html/0256-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "Mr. Justice Thomas", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

(No. 967
    Claimant awarded $350.00.)
    Clifford C. Hood, Claimant, vs. State of Illinois, Respondent.
    
      Opinion filed January 19, 1927.
    Non-liability of state — not liable for acts of its militiaman. The State is not liable for the torts of a State militiaman while engaged in military movements.
    Social justice and equity — award may Be made. Although the State is not liable for property damage caused by the act or tort of its militiaman, while in military movement, an award may be made to reimburse claimant for the damage sustained.
    E. P. Field, for claimant.
    Oscar E. Carlstrom, Attorney General ; Frank R. Eagleton, Assistant Attorney General, for respondent.
   Mr. Justice Thomas

delivered the opinion of the court:

On August 29, 1925, a tractor belonging to Battery B, 123rd Field Artillery, while being driven along a street in Monmouth, Illinois, by a private of the organization, in military movement, under command of a superior officer, crashed » into the automobile of claimant and badly damaged it. .

On September 3, 1925, the board of officers of the 123rd Field Artillery met and heard evidence as to the cause of the accident and the amount of the damages. The board found that the accident was unavoidable and was caused by a defective .steering apparatus on the tractor, and that neither the driver of the tractor, the owner of the automobile nor the officer in command was to blame. They further found the amount of damages to the automobile to be approximately $350.

The Attorney General has filed a statement, attaching thereto and making a part thereof a letter from the Adjutant General. In the Adjutant General’s letter he states that the claim is a just, one against the State, and that he does not wish to contest it.

The State is not legally liable for an act of a State militiaman while in military movement. Therefore, this claim is rejected.

However, as it appears there is merit in this claim, as an act of social justice the court recommends to the General Assembly that it appropriate-to the claimant the sum of $350.00 to reimburse him for the damage sustained.