Case ID: sw_135/html/0142-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "DAVIDSON, P. J.", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

HYATT v. STATE.
    (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas.
    March 1, 1911.)
    1. Criminal Law (§ 101) — Transfer of INDICTMENT.
    Where an order was made in the district court transferring to the county court indictments numbered 180 to 193, and the names of the defendants were not given, only the file numbers being entered, such an order does not show that indictment numbered 214 in the county court was one of those transferred from the district court, and hence the county court obtained no jurisdiction.
    [Ed. Note. — For other cases, see Criminal Law, Dec. Dig. § 101.]
    2. Criminal Law (§ 88) — County Courts— Jurisdiction.
    An indictment cannot be presented in the county court.
    [Ed. Note. — For other cases, see Criminal Law, Dec. Dig. § 88.]
    Appeal from Lubbock County Court; John R. McGee, Judge.
    Jayce Hyatt was convicted of intoxication as an officer, and appeals.
    Reversed and remanded.
    W. D. Benson, N. Prank Paulk, and W. P. .Schenck, for appellant. C. E. Lane, Asst. Atty. Gen., for the State.
    
      
      For other oases see same topic and section NUMBER in Dec. Dig. & Am. Dig. Key No. Series & Rep'r Indexes
    
   DAVIDSON, P. J.

The indictment charges appellant with intoxication or drunkenness as an officer. When the case was called for trial in the county court, appellant urged all sorts of objections to the jurisdiction of the county court, among others alleging that the case had not been properly transferred, and there was nothing in the record to show that this particular case had been transferred, or that it had ever been presented in the district court. ‘

An inspection 'of a purported transfer shows that on June 8, 1910, the grand jury came into court and presented quite a number of indictments, numbering from 180 to 193, inclusive. There' is an order of the court transferring these numbered cases to the county court. The place where the defendant’s name should occur in each case is left blank. In fact, each one of them reads as follows: “The State of Texas v. -. Pile No. 180.” This was made to correspond with each number to and inclusive of 193. These cases by number were ordered to be transferred to the county court, and the district clerk certifies that they were so transferred; but there is nothing in the certificate to show that appellant’s case was included in these numbers or which one of them. When we go to the county court proceedings, we find that the file number there of appellant’s case was No. 214. Whether this was intended to be the district or county court number is not definitely shown. There must be something in the order of transfer to show that the particular ease was transferred from the district to the county court. There is no authority of law for the presentment in the county court of an indictment. As this record presents itself to this court, there was no order of the district court for the transfer of this case. Austin v. State, 38 Tex. Cr. R. 8, 40 S. W. 724.

We are of opinion, as the record presents this matter, that the order of transfer is not sufficient to show or identify the case against appellant as being one of those that were transferred from the district to the county court, and, unless it ivas included in that particular transfer, then there is no order of any kind in the record to show the transfer. We are of opinion the motion should have been sustained.

The judgment is therefore reversed, and the cause remanded.