Case ID: f-appx_47/html/0124-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "NYGAARD, Circuit Judge.", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

John MONTEFUSCO, Jr., Appellant, v. ESPN INC; Doris Montefusco
    No. 01-3276.
    United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit.
    Submitted Under Third Circuit LAR 34.1(a) Sept. 9, 2002.
    Filed Sept. 20, 2002.
    Before NYGAARD, ROTH, and WEIS, Circuit Judges.
   OPINION OF THE COURT

NYGAARD, Circuit Judge.

Plaintiff John Montefusco, Jr., appeals from the dismissal of his defamation claim against ESPN, Inc. Montefusco, formerly a major league baseball pitcher for the San Francisco Giants, the Atlanta Braves and the New York Yankees, and once the National League’s “Rookie of the Year,” was the subject of a telecast by the ESPN sports news show, “SportsCenter.”

In the SportsCenter telecast, ESPN described criminal proceedings in New Jersey concerning charges against Montefusco by his ex-wife, Doris Montefusco, of sexual and physical violence. Doris Montefusco charged Montefusco with rape, threatened murder, and three attempts to seriously injure her with extreme indifference to human life. The ESPN broadcast noted that a jury found Montefusco not guilty of eighteen felony counts, but convicted him of assault and criminal trespass. Several times throughout the telecast, Montefusco’s case was analogized to that of O.J. Simpson, “another ex-athlete accused of domestic violence.”

Montefusco sued ESPN for defamation and made a claim for false light invasion of privacy. Both the defamation claim and the false light claim were based on identical grounds. Montefusco argues that the comparison with Simpson implies that Montefusco is guilty of the crimes of which he was acquitted.

The District Court dismissed Montefusco’s claim from the bench, finding that the telecast was not defamatory and that the sports news program was privileged to report such a comparison.

We agree. The jury decides whether a statement is defamatory only when the trial court determines that “the statement is reasonably susceptible to both a defamatory and a non-defamatory meaning.” Sedore v. Recorder Publ’g Co., 315 N.J.Super. 137, 145, 716 A.2d 1196, 1200 (1998).

In the instant case, none of the statements made in the sports news broadcast were defamatory: all of the statements related to the criminal charges were factually accurate, as was the comparison of Montefusco’s case to Simpson’s. We are satisfied as a matter of law that the telecast was truthful, and did not defame the Appellant. The District Court therefore did not err in dismissing Appellant’s claims.

Appellant’s theory of defamation-by-implication fails because the reported comparison does not imply that Montefusco is guilty of the crimes of which he was acquitted. Moreover, New Jersey has specifically held that there can be no libel by innuendo of a public figure where the facts in the challenged communication are true. De Falco v. Anderson, 209 N.J.Super. 99, 107, 506 A.2d 1280, 1284 (1986).

In addition, we find that the publication of the statements was privileged. Pursuant to New Jersey’s “fair report privilege,” ESPN’s presentation was “accurate and complete,” and did not mislead viewers as to the Simpson case or Montefusco’s circumstances. Sedore, 716 A.2d at 1203-04.

The judgment of the District Court will be affirmed.