Case ID: f-appx_110/html/0444-02.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "PER CURIAM: \n    ", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Luis Fernando DIAZ-SANCHEZ, Defendant-Appellant.
    No. 04-40072.
    Conference Calendar.
    United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit.
    Decided Oct. 21, 2004.
    Mitchel Neurock, Laredo, TX, for Plaintiff-Appellee.
    
      James Lee Turner, Assistant U.S. Attorney, Roland E. Dahlin, II, Federal Public Defender, Sarny K. Khalil, David Castillo, Houston, TX, for Defendant-Appellant.
    Before JOLLY, JONES, and WIENER, Circuit Judges.
   PER CURIAM:

Luis Fernando Diaz-Sanchez (Diaz-Sanchez) appeals his conviction and sentence for illegal re-entry after deportation, a violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326(b)(2) and 6 U.S.C. §§ 202 and 557. He argues that the “felony” and “aggravated felony” provisions of § 1326(b)(1) and (2) are unconstitutional in light of Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466, 120 S.Ct. 2348, 147 L.Ed.2d 435 (2000). Diaz-Sanchez raises an issue that he concedes is foreclosed, but he seeks to preserve it for further review.

This argument is foreclosed by Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224, 235, 118 S.Ct. 1219, 140 L.Ed.2d 350 (1998). We must follow the precedent in Almendarez-Torres “unless and until the Supreme Court itself determines to overrule it.” United States v. Dabeit, 231 F.3d 979, 984 (5th Cir.2000) (internal quotation marks and citation omitted).

AFFIRMED. 
      
       Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.