Case ID: sw_215/html/0304-02.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "DAVIDSON, P. J.", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

FRANKLIN v. STATE.
    (No. 5479.)
    (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas.
    Oct. 22, 1919.)
    Criminal law &wkey;>913(4) — New trial eor NEGOTIATIONS RESULTING IN PLEA OE GUILTY.
    Defendant, convicted of aggravated assault and battery on his plea of guilty, and fined §100 and sentenced to 30 days’ imprisonment, held not entitled to new trial on the ground that the prosecuting officer determined he could not be convicted of assault to murder, as first charged, and informed him through his lawyer that, if ho would plead guilty to aggravated assault, the prosecution would be dismissed; the lawyer tolling him that he did not know what his fine would be, but about §50 or §60 with costs.
    Appeal from Smith .County Court; W. R. Castle, Judge.
    Wiley Franklin was convicted of aggravated assault, and he appeals.
    Judgment affirmed.
    E. A. Berry, Asst. Atty. Gen., for the State.
   DAVIDSON, P. J.

Appellant was convicted of aggravated assault and battery, his punishment being assessed at a fine of §100 and 30 days’ imprisonment in the county jail.

Whether there was any evidence introduced upon a plea of guilty is not shown. The motion for a new trial is based upon substantially the following statement: That appellant was indicted by the grand jury for assault with intent to murder, He employed lawyers to defend. One of his attorneys subsequently ’informed him that the district attorney and his ^attorneys had a conversation with reference to his case pending in the district court for assault to murder, and the district attorney informed his attorney that he did not believe the facts would justify a prosecution for an assault to murder, and if defendant would plead guilty to an aggravated assault in the county court he would dismiss the prosecution. This was done, and appellant pleaded guilty in the county court, and received the punishment above mentioned. On motion for new trial he filed an affidavit, setting up the matter as it occurred between his counsel and the district attorney. The attorney files an affidavit that those facts were true. Another clause of the motion for a new trial, contained in the affidavit, was that the party alleged to have been assaulted had been familiar with appellant’s wife, or that appellant so believed, and he had warned the assaulted party to keep away and let her alone. That some time subsequent to this he came home and found the party talking with his wife. He ran in the house, got his gun, and as the party ran away he shot at him, about 75 yards distant, with small shot. He further' swears, which is supported by his counsel in the affidavit, that his lawyer told him he did not know what his fine would be, but supposed §25 and costs, totaling about §50 or §60. Under these circumstances he pleaded guilty.

There is no allegation or attempt to show that he was misled by the court, or by the prosecuting officers; that his conclusion as to the amount of the fine and costs was based upon what his counsel said he supposed would be the punishment. We are of opin-/ ion this does not make a showing which would entitle i him to a new trial. He knew all these facts, and could have introduced them before the court had he deemed it proper in mitigation of his punishment under the plea of guilty. Had he been misled by the officers, as was done in the case of Brooks v. State, 213 S. W. 646, we would have had a different question, but there is no allegation or intimation he was so misled. We are of opinión there is no such error shown as would justify a reversal of the judgment, and it is ordered to be affirmed. 
      other oases see same topic and KEY-NUMBER in all Key-Numbered Digests and Indexes