Case ID: f-appx_191/html/0507-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "PER CURIAM.", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

UNITED STATES of America, Appellee, v. Erasmo GONZALEZ-GONZALEZ, Appellant.
    No. 05-3575.
    United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit.
    Submitted: July 26, 2006.
    Decided: Aug. 7, 2006.
    John Beamer, Des Moines, IA, for Appellee.
    Erasmo Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Des Moines, IA, pro se.
    James Whalen, Des Moines, IA, for Appellant.
    Before MURPHY, BYE, and MELLOY, Circuit Judges.
   [UNPUBLISHED]

PER CURIAM.

Erasmo Gonzalez-Gonzalez pleaded guilty to illegally reentering the United States after having been previously deported, in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326(a). At sentencing the district court determined a Guidelines imprisonment range of 57-71 months, declined to depart downward from that range, and imposed a sentence of 57 months in prison and 3 years of supervised release. On appeal, counsel has moved to withdraw and has filed a brief under Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S.Ct. 1396, 18 L.Ed.2d 493 (1967), arguing that the sentence is unreasonable given several bases for departure.

First, Gonzalez-Gonzalez may not assign error based on the district court’s denial of a downward departure, because the ruling was discretionary and not the result of a mistaken belief that the court lacked authority to depart. See United States v. Morell, 429 F.3d 1161, 1164 (8th Cir.2005).

Second, the sentence is not unreasonable merely because of sentencing differences among judicial districts in illegal-alien cases, or disadvantages Gonzalez-Gonzalez may suffer in prison as an illegal alien. See United States v. Sebastian, 436 F.3d 913, 915-16 (8th Cir.2006) (sentencing disparity resulting from fact that “fast-track” programs were available for those convicted of immigration offenses in certain judicial districts, but not to defendant, did not render his sentence unreasonable); cf. United States v. Cardosa-Rodriguez, 241 F.3d 613, 613-614 (8th Cir.2001) (deportable aliens’ ineligibility for Bureau of Prisons benefits does not provide basis for downward departure in illegal-reentry cases). We conclude nothing in the record rebuts the presumption that this sentence, within the undisputed advisory Guidelines range, is reasonable. See United States v. Tobacco, 428 F.3d 1148, 1151 (8th Cir.2005).

Having carefully reviewed the record, we find no nonfrivolous issues for appeal. See Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75, 80, 109 S.Ct. 346, 102 L.Ed.2d 300 (1988). Accordingly, we affirm the district court’s judgment, and we grant counsel’s motion to withdraw. 
      
      . The Honorable James E. Gritzner, United States District Judge for the Southern District of Iowa.