Case ID: f-appx_405/html/0902-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "PER CURIAM: \n    ", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

Willie Frank KING, Petitioner-Appellant v. Warden Rebecca TAMEZ, Respondent-Appellee.
    No. 10-10120
    Summary Calendar.
    United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit.
    Dec. 23, 2010.
    Dallas Craig Hughes, Houston, TX, for Petitioner-Appellant.
    
      Before JONES, Chief Judge, and SMITH and CLEMENT, Circuit Judges.
   PER CURIAM:

Willie Frank King, federal prisoner #29510-077, appeals the district court’s denial of his 21 U.S.C. § 2241 petition, challenging his convictions for several drug-related crimes and resulting 328-month sentence. In his petition, King alleged that he was denied his counsel of choice, in violation of his Sixth Amendment rights as articulated in United States v. Gonzalez-Lopez, 548 U.S. 140, 126 S.Ct. 2557, 165 L.Ed.2d 409 (2006). King argues that the district court erred in determining that he had not met the requirements for proceeding under § 2241 pursuant to the savings clause of 28 U.S.C. § 2255(e).

To challenge the validity of his conviction and sentence through a § 2241 petition, King must affirmatively show that the remedy under § 2255 would be “inadequate or ineffective to test the legality of his detention.” § 2255(e); Reyes-Requena v. United States, 243 F.3d 893, 901 (5th Cir.2001). This requires him to make a showing of both actual innocence and retroactivity. Reyes-Requena, 243 F.3d at 903-04. Specifically, he must establish that his claim (1) “is based on a retroactively applicable Supreme Court decision which establishes that [he] may have been convicted of a nonexistent offense” and (2) “was foreclosed by circuit law at the time when the claim should have been raised in [his] trial, appeal, or first § 2255 motion.” Id. at 904.

King devotes his brief to the argument that Gonzalez-Lopez should apply retroactively to cases on collateral review. He makes no argument that he is actually innocent. Moreover, Gonzalez-Lopez does not establish that his convictions are for nonexistent offenses. See 548 U.S. at 151-52, 126 S.Ct. 2557. Therefore, we do not reach the question whether Gonzalez-Lopez is retroactively applicable to cases on collateral review because King cannot meet his burden regardless. See Reyes-Requena, 243 F.3d at 904. The district court’s judgment is AFFIRMED. See § 2255(h); 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(3)(C); Reyes-Requena, 243 F.3d at 897-98. King is CAUTIONED that future attempts to circumvent the successive-motion requirements of § 2255 will invite the imposition of sanctions. 
      
       Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.