Case ID: mich_44/html/0317-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "Campbell, J.", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

Behman H. Powers and Frank Heimsath v. George O’Brien and Edward O’Brien.
    
      Dissolution of attachment issued on the ground of fraud.
    
    Fraud is not inferable from mere breach of contract, and where an attachment is asked for on the ground of fraud, the burden of proving it is on the plaintiff.
    On an application to dissolve an attachment granted on the ground of fraud by a party to a contract, a finding that there has been no breach and that defendant is right is a finding that defendant designed no wrong, and negatives fraud: and if there is no evidence to show the specific fraud on which the affidavit of attachment was based, there is no finding that can be reviewed so as to disturb a conclusion dissolving the attachment.
    Certiorari to Joseph Then, a Circuit Court Commissioner for Allegan county.
    Submitted June 23.
    Decided October 6.
    
      Padgham & Padgham for plaintiff in certiorari.
    
      Frank Donaldson for defendants in certiorari.
   Campbell, J.

In this case plaintiffs sued out an attachment against defendants on-the ground that they had disposed of and concealed their property 'with intent to defraud creditors. On a motion to dissolve, which was founded on a sufficient application, plaintiffs went into testimony at length of the contract on which they sued, and its supposed breach. It was a contract whereby defendants agreed to sell plaintiffs their crop to be raised, within certain limits of quantity, of potatoes and onions. The potatoes were to be raised on upland, and no point was made as to their non-delivery. The onions were to be raised two acres of one kind, and one of .another, and there was no stipulation as to where they should be raised. Neither did the contract forbid defendants raising more potatoes or onions than those to be sold to defendants. It was expressly agreed to the contrary. Plaintiffs were not willing to accept so much as could be gathered from three acres of onions which defendants offered to deliver them, and insisted on the deficiency being made up from onions grown on other parts of the defendants’ lands.

There was no evidence whatever given or offered of any fraud or concealment, unless the refusal to comply with plaintiffs’ demands could be so regarded. The commissioner dissolved the attachment, and was of opinion that there had been no breach of contract, and that defendants were in the right. This finding, whether correct or not, on the construction of the contract, was certainly a finding that defendants had designed no wrong, and negatived fraud. There was evidence which he had a right to act upon in reaching such a result; and the burden of proof was on the plaintiffs to show fraud, which cannot be inferred from a mere breach of the contract. The specific fraud on which the affidavit for attachment was made was not in any way sought to be made out by any testimony. There was no finding, therefore, by the commissioner, which we can review, that would justify us in disturbing his conclusions; and it is not very clear to us how he could have done otherwise.

The order must fie affirmed with costs.

The other Justices concurred.