Case ID: ad3d_121/html/1150-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

In the Matter of the Claim of Rose Cheri J. Bowe, Appellant. Southern Tier Home Builders Association, Respondent; Commissioner of Labor, Respondent.
    [993 NYS2d 589]
   Appeal from a decision of the Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board, filed May 8, 2013, which, among other things, denied claimant’s application to reopen a prior decision.

Claimant, who worked as the executive officer for the employer for approximately four years, had her employment terminated in November 2009 after financial irregularities were apparently discovered. She thereafter applied for unemployment insurance benefits and the Department of Labor issued an initial determination that, among other things, disqualified claimant from receiving benefits for having lost her employment due to misconduct. Hearings were scheduled for June 2010 and November 2010, but claimant did not appear at either upon the advice of her attorney due to a pending criminal investigation. In May 2012 or early June 2012, the investigation was completed and no charges were filed against claimant. By correspondence dated August 31, 2012, claimant applied to reopen her claim. Following a hearing, an Administrative Law Judge denied the application to reopen, finding that claimant did not demonstrate good cause to reopen the default because she did not make her request in a reasonable amount of time following the conclusion of the criminal investigation. That determination was affirmed by the Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board and claimant now appeals.

We affirm. Pursuant to 12 NYCRR 461.8, a case may be reopened following a default upon a showing of good cause if such request is made within a reasonable time. The decision as to whether to reopen a case rests primarily within the discretion of the Board and, “absent a showing that the Board abused its discretion, its decision will not be disturbed” (Matter of Becker [Commissioner of Labor], 108 AD3d 930, 931 [2013] [internal quotation marks and citation omitted]). Here, claimant, who was represented by counsel, explained only that she was out of state for an unspecified period of time following her father’s death in April 2012 and that it therefore took a “few weeks” to work with her attorney “to get things going again.” Claimant contends that the Board has determined, on occasion, that delays of similar duration have been found to be “reasonable.” Accepting this to be true, it was for the Board to assess claimant’s proffered explanation with regard to whether the delay was reasonable under the circumstances presented here (see Matter of Barto [Commissioner of Labor], 110 AD3d 1418, 1419 [2013]; Matter of Green [Village of Hempstead— Commissioner of Labor], 80 AD3d 954, 955 [2011]). Based upon our review of the record, we are unable to conclude that the Board abused its discretion when it determined that claimant failed to demonstrate good cause to reopen the default decision.

Stein, J.P, McCarthy, Rose, Egan Jr. and Lynch, JJ., concur.

Ordered that the decision is affirmed, without costs.