Case ID: misc_62/html/0231-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "Seabury, J.", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

Andrew Hughes, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Francis Holley, Defendant-Respondent.
    (Supreme Court, Appellate Term,
    February, 1909.)
    Municipal Courts — Procedure — Consolidation of actions.
    The Municipal Court of the city of New York has no jurisdiction to enter an order consolidating two actions brought in said court.
    Appeal from a judgment of the Municipal Court of the city of Hew York, fifth district, borough of Manhattan, rendered in favor of the defendant, dismissing the complaint, and from an order consolidating two actions.
    Kneeland, Files & Reese, for appellant.
    Dennis & Buhler, for respondent.
   Seabury, J.

The plaintiff instituted two actions against the defendant in the Municipal Court of the city of New York. In one action he demanded judgment fpr $278.40 and in the other he demanded judgment for $398.77. The actions were between the same parties. The justice in the court below made an order consolidating these actions, and then dismissed the complaint, on the ground that the aggregate amount claimed by the plaintiff was over $500 and that the Municipal Court was without jurisdiction. The appellant appeals from the order consolidating the two actions and the judgment dismissing the complaint, with $32.41 costs to the defendant.

The respondent seeks to justify the action taken, upon the ground that both causes of action were upon an entire contract. Even if the Municipal Court had power to consolidate two actions, the procedure adopted, in view of the limited jurisdiction of the Municipal Court, would be improper. Gillin v. Canary, 19 Misc. Rep. 594. There is, however, no authority in the Municipal Court to enter an order consolidating two actions.

The judgment and order are reversed, with costs to the appellant.

Gildersleeve and Giegerich, JJ., concur.

Judgment and order reversed, with costs to appellant.