Case ID: f-appx_599/html/0176-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "PER CURIAM: \n    ", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

Saurav PATHRIA, Plaintiff-Appellant v. Philip SERWER; Stephen C. Hardies; Susan T. Weintraub; Larry D. Barnes, Associate Dean of the Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; William Haldenwang; Neal C. Robinson, Chairman of Committee on Graduate Studies, Department of Biochemistry; Bruce J. Nicholson, Chairman of the Department of Biochemistry; David S. Weiss, Dean of the Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Michael Gargano, Vice President for Academic, Faculty and Student Affairs; the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, Defendants-Appellees.
    No. 14-50942
    Summary Calendar.
    United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit.
    April 3, 2015.
    Saurav Pathria, San Antonio, TX, pro se.
    Benjamin Lindberg Dower, Office of the Attorney General, Austin, TX, for Defendant-Appellee.
    Before HIGGINBOTHAM, JONES, and HIGGINSON, Circuit Judges.
   PER CURIAM:

Appellant Saurav Pathria was terminated from a biochemistry PhD program at the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio (“UTHSCSA”). In his second suit against the institutional defendant, he also named nine individual defendants and sued for violations of the 14th Amendment, intentional and negligent infliction of emotional distress, defamation and violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, 42 U.S.C. § 2000d. The district court granted defendants’ motion to dismiss based on Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 12(b)(1) and (6), and Path-ria has appealed. Finding no reversible error of law or fact, we affirm.

First, Pathria has failed adequately to brief most of his contentions, but has utterly failed in respect of the tort claims and alleged Title VI violation. Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 28(a)(8)(A) and Fifth Circuit Local Rule 28.3(i) require an appellant to brief his contentions by-offering legal citations and record citations. “A party who inadequately briefs an issue is considered to have abandoned the claim,” Friou v. Phillips Petroleum Co., 948 F.2d 972, 974 (5th Cir.1991), and this rule applies to pro se appellants. Yohey v. Collins, 985 F.2d 222, 225 (5th Cir.1993). Pathria’s response to the court’s reasons for dismissing his tort claims against the defendants and his Title VI claim lack any supporting legal authority. Consequently, those issues are waived.

Second, Pathria cannot overcome the district court’s conclusions that his pleadings were insufficient to state a claim under the Fourteenth Amendment against the individual defendants. The stray remarks allegedly made by the defendants were isolated, remote in time from his removal and largely unconnected with the events leading to his dismissal from the PhD program for failure to propose a dissertation topic. Pathria waives his objection to this conclusion by failing to brief it on appeal.

The only remark of potential significance in his brief is Vice President Garga-no’s “Tandoori chicken” comment made when Pathria asked him to change the academic record to reflect that Pathria resigned rather than was terminated from the program. To allege intentional discrimination for claims under § 1983 for violation of equal protection, Pathria must allege sufficient facts to show that Garga-no “singled out a particular group for disparate treatment and selected his course of action at least in part for the purpose of causing its adverse effect on an identifiable group.” Lavernia v. Lynaugh, 845 F.2d 493, 496 (5th Cir.1988) (internal quotation marks omitted).

Assuming arguendo that Gargano’s comment was related to Pathria’s race or national origin, this single instance, standing alone, is insufficient to plausibly suggest that Gargano’s decision to deny Pathria’s request was motivated by discriminatory intent, as required for 12(b)(6) purposes. See Jackson v. Cal-Western Packaging Corp., 602 F.3d 374, 380 (5th Cir.2010) (noting that stray remarks are insufficient to establish discrimination absent evidence that the remarks were related to, or made proximate in time to, the adverse decision). Pathria’s pleadings establish, to the contrary, that the decision to deny Pathria’s request was not Gargano’s alone. It was the members of the graduate committee, including Gargano, who decided not to change Pathria’s dismissal into a resignation. Additionally, Pathria’s request came more than a year after he was dismissed in September 2012, which was six months after he had offered, but not carried through with, the process of resigning from the program. The dismissal itself occurred after Pathria had received an additional six months of pay from UTHSC-SA without performing services. In light of these facts, Gargano’s alleged discriminatory comment does not move Pathria’s claim of purposeful discrimination “across the line from conceivable to plausible.” Leal v. McHugh, 731 F.3d 405, 410 (5th Cir.2013) (quoting Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570, 127 S.Ct. 1955, 167 L.Ed.2d 929 (2007)).

Finally, although Pathria on appeal offers various vague assertions that non-Indian students were treated more favorably than he was while other Indian students were discriminated against, none of these assertions appeared in his district court pleadings and we must disregard them on appeal. Leverette v. Louisville Ladder Co., 183 F.3d 339, 342 (5th Cir. 1999).

For these reasons, the district court’s judgment of dismissal is AFFIRMED. 
      
       Pursuant to 5th Cm. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.