Case ID: mich_306/html/0244-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "\n      Sharpe, J.", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

BENNISH v. CADILLAC SHOW CASE CO.
    1. Workmen’s Compensation — Occupational Diseases — Hernia
    —Medical Expenses.
    Under the occupational disease amendment to the workmen’s compensation act, since the date of disablement is regarded as the date of injury, the date of disability is the controlling factor insofar as the right to medical services is concerned in case of an occupational hernia (2 Comp. Laws 1929, § 8420; Act No. 10, pt. 7, § 1 [a], Pub. Acts 1912 [1st Ex. Sess.], as added by Act No. 61, Pub. Acts 1937).
    2. Same — Carpenter—Hernia—Medical Expenses.
    Where carpenter suffered an occupational hernia on August 7, 1941, and became disabled November 24, 1941, allowance of medical expenses incurred within 90-day period subsequent to date of disablement was proper (2 Comp. Laws 1929, § 8420; Act No. 10, pt. 7, § 1 [a], Pub. Acts 1912 [1st Ex. Sess.], as added by Act No. 61, Pub. Acts 1937).
    Appeal from Department of Labor and Industry.
    Submitted June 15, 1941.
    (Docket No. 71, Calendar No. 42,383.)
    Decided September 7, 1943.
    Max Bennisb presented Ms claim for compensation against Irving Goldberg, doing business as Cadillac Show Case Company, employer, and State Accident Fund, insurer. On petition to fix medical fees. Award to plaintiff. Defendants appeal.
    Affirmed.
    
      I. W. Bushin, for plaintiff.
    
      Harry F. Briggs (Henry A. Compeau and Boy Andrus, of counsel), for defendants.
   Sharpe, J.

Plaintiff was employed by defendant company as a carpenter and while so employed suffered an occupational hernia on August 7,1941. He continued working for the same employer until on or about November 4, 1941. On November 7, 1941, he was employed by another company. On November 25, 1941, he was operated upon for the hernia. On December 9, 1941, an agreement for compensation was entered into; and later was approved by the department of labor and industry. The agreement stated that the date of the accident was August 7, 1941, and the date that disability began was November 24, 1941. In July, 1942, plaintiff filed a petition to fix medical fees and in March, 1943, the department affirmed an award of the deputy commissioner granting medical fees.

Defendants appeal and urge that the duty to furnish medical services as stated in 2 Comp. Laws 1929, § 8420 (Stat. Ann. §17.154), began on August 7, 1941, the date when plaintiff suffered the strain resulting in the operation.

We are not in accord with this theory. This is an occupational disease case arising under part 7 of the workmen’s compensation law (Act No. 10, pt. 7, Pub. Acts 1912 [1st Ex. Sess.], as added by Act No. 61, Pub. Acts 1937, as amended [Comp. Laws Supp. 1940, § 8485-1 et seq., Stat. Ann. 1942 Cum. Supp. § 17.220 et seq.]). The duty to furnish medical services under part 7 of the law is provided for in section 3 of said part, which reads: “If an employee is disabled * * * by one of the diseases mentioned in the schedule * * * he shall be entitled to be furnished with medical and hospital services, all as provided in part two of this act.”

The provision in part 2 of the act, above referred to, is 2 Comp. Laws 1929, § 8420 (Stat. Ann. § 17.154), which provides:

“During the first ninety days after the injury the employer shall furnish, or cause to be furnished, reasonable medical, surgical and hospital services and medicines when they are needed.”

Part 7, § 1 (a) of the compensation act provides that the wqrd “disability” means, “the state of being disabled from earning full wages at the work at which the employee was last, employed.” In Gauss v. Hewitt Metals Corp., 293 Mich. 505, we said: “In occupational disease cases the date of disablement is regarded as the date of' the injury.” The date of disability is the controlling factor insofar as the right to medical services is concerned.

In the case at bar, plaintiff became disabled on November '24, 1941. The medical expenses incurred were within the 90-day period subsequent to the date of. disablement.

The award is affirmed, with costs to plaintiff.

Boyles, C. J., and Chandler, North, Starr, Wiest, Butzel, and Bushnell, JJ., concurred.