Case ID: f-appx_393/html/0443-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
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Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

James L. THOMPSON, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. F. REYNOSO; et al., Defendants-Appellees.
    No. 09-17274.
    United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.
    Submitted Aug. 10, 2010.
    
    Filed Aug. 25, 2010.
    James L. Thompson, Delano, CA, pro se.
    William Douglas, Deputy Attorney General, AGCA-Office of the California Attorney General, Sacramento, CA, for Defendants-Appellees.
    Before: HAWKINS, McKEOWN, and IKUTA, Circuit Judges.
    
      
       The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R.App. P. 34(a)(2).
    
   MEMORANDUM

James L. Thompson, a California state prisoner, appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action for failure to exhaust administrative remedies under the Prison Litigation Reform Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1997e(a). We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo the district court’s dismissal for failure to exhaust, and its factual determinations for clear error, Wyatt v. Terhune, 315 F.3d 1108, 1117 (9th Cir.2003), and we affirm.

The district court’s finding that Thompson refused to be interviewed was not clearly erroneous. Even if a petitioner is entitled to be excused from the exhaustion requirement where the prison officials prevent the petitioner from pursuing administrative remedies, see Nunez v. Duncan, 591 F.3d 1217, 1224 (9th Cir.2010), the district court’s finding that prison officials did not obstruct Thompson in this manner was not clearly erroneous, see Wyatt, 315 F.3d at 1119-20 (“In deciding a motion to dismiss for failure to exhaust nonjudicial remedies, the court may look beyond the pleadings and decide disputed issues of fact.”). Accordingly, the district court properly dismissed the action because Thompson failed to exhaust administrative remedies prior to filing suit. See Woodford v. Ngo, 548 U.S. 81, 93-95, 126 S.Ct. 2378, 165 L.Ed.2d 368 (2006) (holding that “proper exhaustion” under § 1997e(a) is mandatory and requires adherence to administrative procedural rules); see also Cal.Code Regs. tit. 15, § 3084.4(d) (2010) (“An appellant’s refusal to be interviewed or cooperate with the reviewer shall result in cancellation of the appeal.”).

We do not consider arguments raised for the first time on appeal or in the reply brief. See Smith v. Marsh, 194 F.3d 1045, 1052 (9th Cir.1999).

AFFIRMED. 
      
       This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9 th Cir. R. 36-3.