Case ID: f-appx_472/html/0780-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

XIUMAN WAN, Petitioner, v. Eric H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General, Respondent.
    No. 09-71579.
    United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.
    Submitted April 17, 2012.
    
    Filed April 26, 2012.
    Armin Alexander Skalmowski, Law Office of Armin Skalmowski, Alhambra, CA, for Petitioner.
    Theodore Charles Hirt, OIL, DOJ-U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, Ronald E. Lefevre, Office of the District Counsel Department of Homeland Security, San Francisco, CA, for Respondent.
    Before: LEAVY, PAEZ, and BEA, Circuit Judges.
    
      
       The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R.App. P. 34(a)(2).
    
   MEMORANDUM

Xiuman Wan, a native and citizen of China, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ order dismissing her appeal from an immigration judge’s decision denying her application for asylum, withholding of removal, and relief under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence factual findings. Wakkary v. Holder, 558 F.3d 1049, 1056 (9th Cir.2009). We deny the petition for review.

The record does not compel the conclusion that Wan established changed circumstances to excuse the delay in filing her asylum application. See 8 C.F.R. § 1208.4(a)(4); Ramadan v. Gonzales, 479 F.3d 646, 656-658 (9th Cir.2007) (per curiam). Accordingly, her asylum claim fails.

With respect to Wan’s withholding of removal claim, substantial evidence supports the agency’s conclusion that Wan failed to establish past persecution where police detained, questioned, and hit her once, and where she was subsequently fired from her job and required to report to the police. See Gu v. Gonzales, 454 F.3d 1014, 1021 (9th Cir.2006); Nagoulko v. INS, 333 F.3d 1012, 1016 (9th Cir.2003) (stating that the fact petitioner was fired from her job because of her religious beliefs, while discriminatory, is not the type of economic deprivation that rises to the level of persecution). Additionally, the record does not compel the conclusion that Wan has established a clear probability of future persecution. See Ramadan, 479 F.3d at 658. Accordingly, Wan’s withholding of removal claim fails.

Finally, substantial evidence supports the agency’s finding that Wan failed to establish a likelihood of torture if returned to China. See Wakkary, 558 F.3d at 1068. Accordingly, Wan’s CAT claim fails.

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED. 
      
       This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.