Case ID: f-appx_391/html/0986-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
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Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

ZHEN HUI YE, Petitioner, v. Eric H. HOLDER, Jr., United States Attorney General, Respondent.
    No. 09-4642-ag.
    United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit.
    Sept. 9, 2010.
    Troy Nader Moslemi, Moslemi & Associates, New York, NY, for Petitioner.
    
      Tony West, Assistant Attorney General, Civil Division; John S. Hogan, Senior Litigation Counsel; Jennifer L. Lightbody, Senior Litigation Counsel; Leslie M. Thompson, Paralegal Specialist, Office of Immigration Litigation, Civil Division, United States Department of Justice, Washington, D.C., for Respondent.
    PRESENT: JON O. NEWMAN, JOSÉ A. CABRANES, DENNY CHIN, Circuit Judges.
   SUMMARY ORDER

Petitioner Zhen Hui Ye, a native and citizen of the People’s Republic of China, seeks review of an October 9, 2009, order of the BIA affirming the January 24, 2008, decision of Immigration Judge (“IJ”) Thomas J. Mulligan denying Ye’s application for asylum and withholding of removal. In re Zhen Hui Ye, No. [ AXXX XXX XXX ] (B.I.A. Oct. 9, 2009), aff'g No. [ AXXX XXX XXX ] (Immig. Ct. N.Y. City Jan. 24, 2008). We assume the parties’ familiarity with the underlying facts and procedural history in this case.

As an initial matter, although Ye is challenging the denial of relief in “asylum only” proceedings, as opposed to an actual removal order, we nonetheless have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(1) because the denial of relief in these circumstances is the functional equivalent of a removal order. See Kanacevic v. INS, 448 F.3d 129, 134 (2d Cir.2006).

Under the circumstances of this case, we review the IJ’s decision as supplemented by the BIA’s decision. See Yan Chen v. Gonzales, 417 F.3d 268, 271 (2d Cir.2005). The applicable standards of review are well-established. See 8 U.S.C. § 1252(b)(4)(B); Jian Hui Shao v. Mukasey, 546 F.3d 138, 157-58 (2d Cir.2008); Salimatou Bah v. Mukasey, 529 F.3d 99, 110 (2d Cir.2008).

Ye concedes that he did not engage in “other resistance” to China’s family planning policy, but argues that the IJ did not consider the fact that he was threatened with sterilization in determining that he failed to establish a well-founded fear of future persecution. However, in light of Ye’s testimony that the threat of sterilization was directed mainly at his wife, who was subsequently sterilized, and that he did not allege a fear .of sterilization if returned to China, the BIA reasonably concluded that Ye failed to meet his burden of proof. See Salimatou Bah, 529 F.3d at 110.

Because Ye was unable to meet his burden for asylum, he necessarily failed to meet the higher burden required for withholding of removal. See Paul v. Gonzales, 444 F.3d 148, 156-57 (2d Cir.2006).

For the foregoing reasons, the petition for review is DENIED. As we have completed our review, any stay of removal that the Court previously granted in this petition is VACATED, and any pending motion for a stay of removal in this petition is DISMISSED as moot. Any pending request for oral argument in this petition is DENIED in accordance with Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 34(a)(2), and Second Circuit Local Rule 34.1(b).