Case ID: misc_18/html/0558-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "Schuchman, J.", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

Adolph Rheinfelt, Respondent, v. Julius Dahlman et al., Appellants.
    (City Court of New York, General Term,
    November, 1896.)
    1. Conversion — Evidence of value.
    In an action against a sheriff for wrongful levy and sale of goods tinder attachment against plaintiff’s vendor, the sum paid by plaintiff for the-goods is some evidence of . their value.
    2. Same — Prospective profits.
    In an action for wrongful levy and sale of the fixtures and stock' of meats in a butcher’s store, the plaintiff may recover the amount he would have realized on the sale of meats so taken, but not" for- the prospective profits of the business which would have been realized had it not been broken up.
    
      Appeal from judgment in favor of plaintiff, entered upon a verdict, and from an order denying a motion for a new trial on the minutes.
    O. I. Wise, for appellant.
    A. H. Berrick, for respondent.
   Schuchman, J.

This is an appeal from a judgment entered on the verdict rendered by a jury in favor of the plaintiff and against the defendants, and from an order denying "a motion for a new trial made on the judge’s minutes.

The action was originally brought against the sheriff of the city and county of New York, who caused the defendants, who-were his indemnitors, to be substituted in his place by an order of this court.

The action is brought to recover damages for the .unlawful taking of the fixtures of a butcher’s store and the stock of meats contained therein, at No. 1627 Second avenue, of .which property the plaintiff claimed to be the owner thereof.

The defendants deny the plaintiff’s title and claim that the ownership vested in his brother Gustav, and. justified the taking of said property by virtue of an attachment issued out of this court to the said sheriff against said Gustav.

The jury by their verdict determined upon all the evidence in the case that the plaintiff was the owner of the property taken, and there is abundant evidence in the case to sustain the jury’s finding on that point.

• The jury further, by their verdict, assessed the damages at the sum of $1,200. The evidence shows that the $1,200 are composed of two items, to-wit: $700, the value of. the fixtures, and $500, the value of the stock of meats on hand at the time of the wrongful táking. •

As to the value of the fixtures, the evidence shows that the same were sold by Gustav to his brother, the plaintiff, for $700, and that that is the consideration in the bill of sale. Plaintiff’s Exhibit A.

That the total business, fixtures and stock was sold to the plaintiff by his brother for the sum of $1,200; being $700 for the fixtures and $500 for the stock.

Joseph Wormser, a witness for the defendants, testifies that he is a butcher; that he now owns the business at 1627 Second, avenue; that he knows that the fixtures that he bought at the store at which Adolph Rheinfelt was were the same fixtures used in that butcher store before he bought them, and that to replace those fixtures in that store it would cost between $1,200 and $1,400..

This is sufficient evidence upon which the jury could base their finding that the value of the fixtures at the time of the wrongful taking was $700.

The^ evidence in regard to the value of the stock clearly shows that it amounted to $516.69.

The jury’s finding 'that the value of the stock at the time of the taking.was $500 is, therefore, a correct one.

The jury’s total verdict, having been $1,200, is amply sustained, therefore, by the proofs in the case in regard to the value of the fixtures and stock.

There are many .objections to the admissibility of questions and exceptions taken, but most of them, if not all that were material, were cured by the defendants bringing out testimony called for by said questions on cross-examination, and in his defense.

The defendants have taken exception to the judge’s charge in regard to the profits which the plaintiff would have reasonably-realized on the sale of the stock of meat.

He excepts to the ninth of plaintiff’s requests to charge, but the judge charged the twelfth of defendants’ requests as follows:

“ I charge you that you cannot consider as an element of damages the prospective profits -that the plaintiff might have earned in the said business, but you may consider what profits he would have realized from the sale of the merchandise that he had on hand at that time.”

And he refused to charge the fifteenth request of the plaintiff, to-wit: .

“ The prospective profits, so far as they can properly be proved, and which would certainly have been realized but for the breaking up of the business, are allowed as damages, although the amount thereof is uncertain.”

And all through the charge, which is much more favorable to the defendants’ side than it ought to be, it fairly appears that the judge instructed the jury that they had a right to allow the plaintiff for damages the full amount which the plaintiff could have realized for the meats then on hand when they were taken by the Sheriff.

The judge’s charge instructs the jury fully in regard to the damages allowable for the goods taken at the time.

Their judgment was right and the verdict is affirmed, with costs.

The judgment and order herein are affirmed, with costs.

Com.ait, J., concurs.

Judgment and order affirmed, with costs.