Case ID: ohio-st_115/html/0160-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "By the Court.", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

The Cincinnati Traction Co. v. Young et al.
    
      Negligence — Answer pleading general denial and plaintiff’s sole negligence — Error to refuse to charge jury upon contributory negligence, when.
    
    (No. 19616
    Decided June 1, 1926.)
    Error to the Court of. Appeals of Hamilton county.
    
      Mr. Leo J. Brumleve, Jr., for plaintiff in error.
    
      Mr. Benjamin P. Pink, for defendants in error.
   By the Court.

This was an action for damages for personal injury, in which the answer of the defendant pleaded a general denial and also averred that the injuries were caused wholly by the negligence of the plaintiff. The evidence introduced at the trial. was such that the jury might have been justified in finding that both the plaintiff and the deceased were negligent, and that their concurrent negligence directly contributed to produce the accident.

At the close of the case, and before arguments to the jury, the defendant requested the court in writing to give a charge upon contributory negligence. This request was refused.

Contributory negligence was not discussed in the general charge. The court was then requested at the close of the general charge to instruct the jury as follows:

“If you find that the defendant was guilty of negligence, and you further find that the plaintiff was guilty of negligence which directly contributed to produce the collision, then the plaintiff cannot recover, and your verdict must be for the defendant. ’ ’

These requests were refused. This constituted error prejudicial to the defendant, for which judgment must be reversed. Glass v. Wm. Heffron Co., 86 Ohio St., 70, 98 N. E., 923; Rayland Coal Co. v. McFadden, Adm’r., 90 Ohio St., 183, 107 N. E., 330; Gibbs v. Scioto Valley Ry. & Power Co., 111 Ohio St., 498, 145 N. E., 854; Bradley v. Cleveland Ry. Co., 112 Ohio St., 35, 146 N. E., 805.

Judgment reversed.

Marshall, C. J., Jones, Matthias, Day, Allen, Kinkade and Robinson, JJ., concur.