Case ID: f-appx_179/html/0395-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

Donald CAMPBELL, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. CITY OF CHICAGO, et al., Defendants-Appellees.
    No. 05-3160.
    United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit.
    Submitted May 3, 2006.
    
    Decided May 3, 2006.
    Rehearing and Rehearing En Banc Denied June 5, 2006.
    Donald Campbell, Cook County Jail, Chicago, IL, pro se.
    Mara S. Georges, Office of the Corporation Counsel Appeals Division, Chicago, IL, for Defendants-Appellees.
    
      Before Hon. RICHARD A. POSNER, Hon. FRANK H. EASTERBROOK, and Hon. DIANE P. WOOD, Circuit Judges.
    
      
       After an examination of the briefs and the record, we have concluded that oral argument is unnecessary. Thus, the appeal is submitted on the briefs and record. See Fed. R.App. P. 34(a)(2).
    
   ORDER

Donald Campbell, who at all relevant times has been in the custody of the Cook County Department of Corrections, filed a complaint under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 claiming that police officers violated his constitutional rights by using excessive force during his arrest, fabricating evidence, and illegally searching his home. Campbell also submitted an application to proceed in forma pauperis but failed to disclose that he previously had accumulated “three strikes” under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g). The omission was not overlooked by the district court, which denied pauper status and dismissed Campbell’s complaint on the ground that he perpetrated a fraud upon the court by failing to reveal the strikes. Campbell appeals, and although he concedes prior knowledge of his strikes, he argues that the failure to disclose them was not in bad faith because, he says, he always “intended to pay the filing fee” and “only filed the application to proceed in forma pauperis to have the case docketed” before the statute of limitations ran on his claims.

A prisoner cannot “bring a civil action” in forma pauperis if he has “on 3 or more prior occasions, while incarcerated or detained in any facility, brought an action ... that was dismissed on the grounds that it is frivolous, malicious, or fails to state a claim upon which relief may be granted, unless the prisoner is under imminent danger of serious physical injury.” 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g); see Kalinowski v. Bond, 358 F.3d 978, 979 (7th Cir.2004); Ciarpaglini v. Saini 352 F.3d 328, 329 (7th Cir.2003). Twice before district courts had told Campbell he had accumulated three strikes and would have to pay the filing fee in full before bringing future actions unless he was threatened with imminent physical danger. Campbell v. O’Brien, No. 04 C 7545 (N.D.ILL. Feb.1, 2005) (unpublished order); Jones-el v. Berge, No. 00-C-421-C, 2002 WL 32362655, at *2, 5 (WD.Wis. Sept.18, 2002) (unpublished order). And where a prisoner seeks to obtain pauper status after a federal judge has warned that § 1915(g) applies to him, his suit will be terminated immediately; it does not matter that the prisoner intends to pay the filing fee at a later date, that he filed solely to prevent the statute of limitations from running on his claim, or that he is proceeding pro se. See Sloan v. Lesza, 181 F.3d 857, 858-59 (7th Cir.1999). The very fact that Campbell admits consciously failing to inform the district court of his three strikes in order “to have the case docketed” demonstrates that he intended to pull the wool over the court’s eyes regarding the applicability of § 1915(g).