Case ID: cal_8/html/0339-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "Burnett, J., delivered'the opinion of the Court—Terry, C. J., concurring.", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

DEIDESHEIMER et al. v. BROWN.
    A justice of the peace cannot make a summons returnable in eleven days after service. * ~ — Where a defendant appears for the purpose of taking advantage of irregular summons by a motion to dismiss, it does not amount to a waiver of his rights so as to cure the defect.
    Nor does he waive his rights by answering after moving to dismiss, and motion overruled.
    Appear from the County Court of Placer County.
    
      Tuttle & Myers for Appellants.
    
      Welsh & Hillyer for Respondent.
   Burnett, J., delivered'the opinion of the Court—Terry, C. J., concurring.

Action before Justice’s Court, to recover mining-claim; summons issued and served February 3,1857, returnable February 14. Defendant moved to dismiss the case, because the summons was dated, issued, and served, more than ten days before its return. Motion overruled, and defendant answered. Judgment for defendant, and plaintiff appealed to the County Court. Dofendant again moved to dismiss, and motion overruled. Trial upon the merits, and judgment for plaintiffs, and defendant appeals to this Court.

- The motion of the defendant to dismiss should have been sustained. If the justice could make the summons returnable in eleven days from its date, then he could make it returnable in eleven months. The defendant has an interest in a speedy trial, as well as the plaintiff. The appearance of the defendant, for the purpose of making the proper motion, did not waive his rights; had he answered without any objection, then he could not afterwards have complained. Prac. Act, § 541; White well v. Barbier and others, January, 1857.

But we would not be understood as expressing any opinion as to whether such a judgment could be collaterally impeached or not. That question does not arise in this case. Here the defendant promptly appealed from the judgment itself.

The judgment of the County Court is reversed, and that Court will dismiss the plaintiff’s case.