Case ID: ad_146/html/0742-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "\n      Miller, J.:", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

Catheryn McMahon, Appellant, v. Isaac Schneer’s Son & Company, Respondent.
    First Department,
    November 3, 1911.
    Master and servant — negligence — injury by buttonhole machine — verdict for plaintiff reinstated.
    Appeal from an order setting aside a verdict for the plaintiff in an action by a servant against her master to recover for personal injuries received through alleged negligence. The plaintiff was inj ured while attempting to remove a cutting blade from a sewing and buttonhole machine. Evidence examined, and held, that the-order should be .reversed and the ■ verdict reinstated.
    Appeal by the plaintiff, Catheryn McMahon, from an order of the Supreme Court, made at the New York Trial Term and entered in the office of the clerk of the county of New York on the 9th day of December, 1910, setting aside a verdict in favor of the plaintiff -for $3,500 and granting the.defendant’s motion for a new trial made'upon the minutes.
    
      James B. Henney, for the appellant.
    
      Allan E. Brosmith, for the respondent.
   Miller, J.:

The plaintiff while in the employ of the defendant • was injured by the unexpected descent of a knife on a combined sewing and buttonhole machine, as a result of which injury she lost the index finger on her right hand, and suffered a serious impairment in the use of the hand. It is undisputed that she received the injury while attempting to remove the cutting blade from the machine pursuant to the directions of her forelady. The machine had not been in use for some months prior to the accident, and there is no pretense that the plaintiff had any knowledge of the defect which, it is claimed, caused the injury. ■ It is alsoundisputed that a spring, designed to hold a brake against the flywheel so as to lock it, had become so stretched that it did not have sufficient tension to do its work. An expert testified, without contradiction, that, with the spring in that condition, a slight jar or vibration would cause the machine to start and the knife to descend whether the belt was on or off. He also testified- that, nine months before the accident, he examined the machines in the defendant’s factory pursuant to its request, and reported the condition of the particular machine in quóstion to the defendant’s superintendent. It appears plain, from the evidence, that that machine was not used from that time until the plaintiff was directed to remove the knife from it, with the result already stated.

■ The defendant called two witnesses, one to identify the machine upon which the plaintiff was injured; the other to testify to an alleged admission made by the plaintiff immediately after the accident, to the effect that it was caused by the plaintiff putting her foot on the treadle. That witness was contradicted both by the plaintiff and by the forelady, who was present. It appears from the representation of the machine in the record that a' person engaged in removing the knife would be very unlikely to be in a position in which he could put his foot on the treadle.

While the proper exercise by the court of the power to set aside verdicts is salutary, and often necessary to prevent a miscarriage of justice, there must be some reasonable basis the exercise of such power; and, as we are unable to disco" any valid reason for interfering with the verdict in this case, it becomes our duty to reinstate it.

The order appealed from should be reversed, with costs, and the vepdict of the jury reinstated;

Ingraham, P. J., Laughlin, Scott and Dowling, JJ., concurred.

Order reversed'and judgment ordered on verdict, with costs.