Case ID: f-appx_353/html/0037-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

Billy TORAIN, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. AT&T MANAGEMENT SERVICES, LP, et al., Defendants-Appellees.
    No. 09-3235.
    United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit.
    Submitted Nov. 19, 2009.
    
    Decided Nov. 23, 2009.
    Rehearing and Rehearing En Banc Denied Dec. 22, 2009.
    
      Billy Torain, Lisle, IL, pro se.
    Before FRANK H. EASTERBROOK, Chief Judge, DIANE P. WOOD, Circuit Judge, and DIANE S. SYKES, Circuit Judge.
    
      
       This successive appeal has been submitted to the original panel under Operating Procedure 6(b). After examining the briefs and the record, we have concluded that oral argument is unnecessary. See Fed. R.App. P. 34(a); Cir. R. 34(f).
    
    
      
       Circuit Judge Williams did not participate in the consideration of this petition.
    
   Order

Billy Torain was fired in June 2005. The district court dismissed the suit against his ex-employer, and we affirmed, having first made it clear that the dismissal was with prejudice. Torain v. Ameritech Advanced Data Services of Illinois, Inc., 319 Fed.Appx. 433 (7th Cir.2009) (nonpreeedential disposition).

Torain then filed a new suit, seeking damages for the same assertedly wrongful discharge. The district court dismissed the second suit as barred by res judicata (claim preclusion) and added that Torain could not at all events proceed in forma pauperis, as he has sufficient assets to pay the filing fee. (Torain’s attempt to conceal these assets from the district court was the reason the judge dismissed his first suit. That he should again propose to proceed in forma pauperis is unfathomable.)

The appeal contends that claim preclusion is inapplicable, because the defendants in the second suit differ from the defendant in the first, and the different parties should not be deemed to be in privity. But if the current defendants are not Torain’s former employer (or in privity with it), how could they be liable for his dismissal? Torain seems to believe that all businesses associated within a holding company structure (the ex-employer, and the current defendants, all are subsidiaries of AT&T) are liable for each other’s wrongs. That would be possible only if they were treated as a single employer, as they could be if the requirements for “piercing the corporate veil” were met. See, e.g., United States v. Bestfoods, 524 U.S. 51, 118 S.Ct. 1876, 141 L.Ed.2d 43 (1998). But if that were so, the privity requirement also would be satisfied. And if the requirements for “piercing” are not met, then it is impossible to understand how one business could be held liable for another’s wrongful discharge. See, e.g., Bright v. Hill’s Pet Nutrition, Inc., 510 F.3d 766 (7th Cir.2007). So Torain cannot prevail, whether or not the defendants in the current suit are in privity with the defendant in the first suit.

Affirmed.