Case ID: f-appx_698/html/0458-01.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

Daniel Joseph BLOOR, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. E.K. MCDANIEL; et al., Defendants-Appellees.
    No. 17-15072
    United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.
    Submitted September 26, 2017 
    
    OCTOBER 3, 2017
    Daniel Joseph Bloor, Lovelock, NV, pro se.
    Before: SILVERMAN, TALLMAN, and N.R. SMITH, Circuit Judges.
    
      
       The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    
   MEMORANDUM

Daniel Joseph Bloor, a Nevada state prisoner, appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing for failure to exhaust his administrative remedies his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging a due process violation. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo. Andres v. Marshall, 867 F.3d 1076, 1077 (9th Cir. 2017). We reverse and remand.

The district court screened and dismissed Bloor’s complaint on the basis that Bloor had not pursued his grievances beyond the first level as required under the Prison Litigation Reform Act. However, Bloor alleged in his complaint that defendants refused to respond to his grievance, and he argued in his motion for reconsideration that his attempt to file a second-level grievance was rejected for lack of documentation, which he could not provide because he attached it to his prior, unanswered grievance. Thus, the district court erred in concluding at this early stage of the proceedings, before defendants have appeared, that administrative remedies were available to Bloor. See Albino v. Baca, 747 F.3d 1162, 1169 (9th Cir. 2014) (en banc) (“[Ojnly in rare cases will a district court be able to conclude from the face of the complaint that a prisoner has not exhausted his administrative remedies and that he is without a valid excuse.” (citation and internal quotation marks omitted)); see also Jones v. Bock, 549 U.S. 199, 211-17, 127 S.Ct, 910, 166 L.Ed.2d 798 (2007) (failure to exhaust is an affirmative defense which defendants must raise and prove); Sapp v. Kimbrell, 623 F.3d 813, 822 (9th Cir. 2010) (exhaustion is not required where administrative remedies are “effectively unavailable”). We reverse the judgment, and remand for further proceedings.

REVERSED and REMANDED. 
      
       This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.