Case ID: sw_183/html/0439-02.html
Source: Caselaw Access Project
Author: {"author": "HARPER, J.", "license": "Public Domain", "url": "https://static.case.law/"}
Date Created: 2024-08-24T03:29:51.129683

BLACK v. STATE.
    (No. 3970.)
    (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas.
    March 1, 1916.)
    1. Larceny <®=>55 — Evidence—Sufeiciency.
    Evidence that a witness was the only coal dealer in town, that he had missed no coal, but that defendant had sold some coal, which looked like New Mexico coal, in which the witness dealt, where no witness knew where defendant got the coal, was insuffleient to show that the accused was guilty of larceny of the coal.
    [Ed. Note. — Por other cases, see Larceny, Cent. Dig. §§ 152, 164, 165, 167-169; Dec. Dig. <®=»55.] •
    2. Criminal Law <®=>380, 722(2) — Evidence-Admissibility — Comments.
    In a prosecution for larceny, evidence that the accused was unduly intimate with one witness, or comment upon such fact, was inadmissible, where the accused had not placed his reputation in issue.
    [Ed. Note. — Por other cases, see Criminal Law, Cent. Dig. §§ 843, 845, 1674; Dec. Dig. <S^3S0, 722(2).]
    Appeal from Ellis County Court; W. M. Tidwell, Judge.
    Lee Black was convicted of larceny, and he appeals.
    Reversed and remanded.
    W. H. Pears, of Waxahachie, for appellant. C. C. McDonald, Asst. Atty. Gen., for the State.
   HARPER, J.

Appellant was convicted of theft of some coal alleged to have been stolen.

W. H. Parker testified he was the sole dealer in coal at Milford, Tex.; that Joe Frierson came to him and told him his wife had bought some coal from appellant, and he wanted him to come and look at it; that he did go and look at it, and from its appearance he took it to be New Mexico coal; that there was a little pile, about 25 cents worth. He said he dealt in New Mexico coal, but he had missed no coal, and if any had been stolen from him he was not aware of it. The only facts relied upon by the state to prove that appellant had stolen Parker’s coal were that he had sold some small quantities of coal to Lula Frierson and Eva Hart. Neither they nor any witness for the state knew where appellant got the coal, and in the absence of Mr. Parker missing any coal this testimony is wholly insufficient to prove that appellant had stolen the coal from Mr. Parker. Appellant explained where he got the coal he sold to the women, and there is no testimony contradicting his explanation.

There are other questions raised, but, deeming the testimony wholly insufficient to sustain the verdict, we hardly deem it necessary to discuss them. However, should the state be able to strengthen its case on another trial, it should not seek to inquire into whether or not appellant was unduly intimate with Lula Frierson, nor comment thereon in argument. Appellant admitted he sold the coal to Lula Frierson, and his relations with her would be wholly immaterial on the issue of whether or not he had stolen the coal from Mr. Parker; and as appellant had not placed his reputation in issue, it was not the subject to bo commented on in argument.

The judgment is reversed, and the cause is remanded. 
      (gc^jPor other oases see same topic and KEY-NUMBER in all Key-Numbered Digests and Indexes