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180-region

Region-conditioned defect QA on woven fabric — 305 items, derived deterministically from the binary segmentation masks of AI4Manufacturing/180. Exact-match gradable → SFT and RLVR-ready.

Task

"A region is indicated — what defect, if any, is there?" One item per defect instance (114 positives: Fuzzyball 39, Nep 17, Broken yarn 13, Broken end 10, Broken pick 9, Cut selvage 9, Crease 5, Warp ball 5, Weft curling 3, Knots 2, Weft crack 1, Contamination 1) plus 191 clean-region negatives teaching rejection (every good record + ~half of defective records). The region is conveyed in one of two modes (metadata.region_mode; overlay 154 / bbox_text 151):

  • overlay — a red rectangular ring drawn on the image around the region.
  • bbox_text — the raw image plus the region as a pixel box [x, y, w, h] in the query text.

Clean boxes sample size AND position from the emitted positive population, so box geometry separates nothing. Gold = the type name (closed list) or no defect. Verified: zero defect pixels inside any clean box; positive gold matches the source type on every row.

field meaning
query region prompt (overlay or bbox-text)
image photo, or photo with ONE red ring (overlay mode)
annot the type name (closed list) or no defect
reasoning null — deterministic
cate / task B / T-B2
metadata source, image_sha256, image_wh, region_mode, bbox_xywh, instance_index, gold

Provenance

Built deterministically (no LLM/teacher; reasoning is null) from AI4Manufacturing/180 — AITEX woven-fabric surface inspection — 247 fabric-strip photos, 12 defect types + good; each anomalous image has a paired binary pixel segmentation mask (binarized at gray>40). Generator: annotate/180/build_180_derived.py in forge_model; machine gates annotate/180/verify_180.py (all green at build: boxes/gold re-derived byte-identical, clean regions contain zero defect pixels, mcq gold = the true panel, no leaked-artifact vocabulary, image set sha256-disjoint from all other cached AI4Manufacturing datasets).

Resolution. Images are native 4096×256 grayscale strips (16:1 aspect; not downscaled); all coordinates live in that pixel space (see metadata.image_wh).

Query diversity. query is drawn from a fixed pool of surface variants (paraphrases preserving the task + answer format), selected by an independent per-record hash; a machine gate confirms no template correlates with the gold.

The repository name is an internal task code (the source dataset's code is 180).

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