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S1
2026-09-01 09:48:05.322
F
null
0.3
null
0
chat_finish
null
null
null
S1
2026-09-01 09:48:25.148
S
1.2
32.6
null
0
chat_finish
null
null
null
S1
2026-09-01 09:51:24.276
S
2.7
44.8
null
0
chat_finish
null
13,136
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 10:29:58.977
S
2.3
23.6
null
0
chat_finish
null
26,087
200,000
S1
2026-09-01 10:32:00.339
S
2
17.1
null
0
chat_finish
null
18,470
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 10:37:45.058
S
2.5
34.8
null
0
chat_finish
null
19,174
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 10:39:54.932
S
2.1
29.4
null
0
chat_finish
null
20,851
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 10:43:36.468
S
2.2
23.6
null
0
chat_finish
null
21,947
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 10:50:11.342
S
8.6
23.4
null
0
chat_finish
null
23,171
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 10:55:42.848
S
8
75.2
null
0
chat_finish
null
33,371
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 11:00:30.840
S
7.6
75.4
null
0
chat_finish
null
40,728
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 11:03:50.467
S
8
24
null
0
chat_finish
null
44,550
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 11:05:01.103
S
2
35
null
0
chat_finish
null
45,390
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 11:57:46.817
S
3.4
83.4
null
0
chat_finish
null
46,915
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 12:02:08.793
T
3.2
null
43.1
0
permission_request
40
52,185
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 12:02:08.793
T
3.2
null
62
0
permission_request
58.9
52,185
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 12:02:08.793
T
3.2
null
202.5
0
permission_request
199.3
52,185
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 12:02:08.793
S
3.2
368.3
null
3
chat_finish
null
52,185
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 12:13:04.522
S
2.1
72.9
null
0
chat_finish
null
63,775
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 12:16:02.682
S
2.1
105.3
null
0
chat_finish
null
68,589
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 12:20:27.010
S
3.2
169
null
0
chat_finish
null
78,530
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 12:23:16.246
S
2.5
76.1
null
0
chat_finish
null
101,161
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 12:28:08.416
S
5.3
24.8
null
0
chat_finish
null
149,198
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 12:34:42.544
S
2.5
142.4
null
0
chat_finish
null
150,336
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 12:37:17.704
S
2.2
43.6
null
0
chat_finish
null
158,923
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 13:23:24.766
S
11.3
74.3
null
0
chat_finish
null
160,722
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 14:38:10.397
S
22.4
161.6
null
0
chat_finish
null
164,259
200,000
S1
2026-09-01 14:42:35.065
S
31.4
261.7
null
0
chat_finish
null
165,673
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 14:49:17.564
S
13.5
362.7
null
0
chat_finish
null
179,139
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 15:06:35.137
S
20.2
351.4
null
0
chat_finish
null
191,728
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 15:32:40.512
S
15
540.9
null
0
chat_finish
null
205,907
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 16:36:30.167
S
16.9
217.5
null
0
chat_finish
null
234,667
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 16:44:37.000
S
4.4
124.8
null
0
chat_finish
null
241,878
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 16:52:38.942
S
19.1
125.8
null
0
chat_finish
null
249,156
200,000
S1
2026-09-01 16:55:58.552
S
23.8
196.2
null
0
chat_finish
null
245,113
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 17:06:10.471
S
21.7
116.8
null
0
chat_finish
null
260,414
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 17:09:53.648
S
9.7
46.7
null
0
chat_finish
null
266,981
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 17:15:37.496
S
85.9
285.4
null
0
chat_finish
null
268,464
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 17:22:10.736
F
null
1
null
0
chat_finish
null
275,366
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 17:23:13.747
S
9.9
91.9
null
0
chat_finish
null
275,366
1,000,000
S1
2026-09-01 18:32:34.336
S
21.4
115.7
null
0
chat_finish
null
279,289
400,000
S1
2026-09-03 00:22:39.540
S
24.5
162.3
null
0
chat_finish
null
284,144
200,000
S1
2026-09-03 00:27:26.775
S
11.1
36.3
null
0
chat_finish
null
290,955
400,000
S1
2026-09-03 00:29:19.997
S
20.9
52.9
null
0
chat_finish
null
291,964
400,000
S2
2026-09-03 00:35:26.041
S
2.9
56.7
null
0
chat_finish
null
null
null
S2
2026-09-03 00:39:49.758
S
4.4
119.9
null
0
chat_finish
null
32,174
400,000
S3
2026-09-03 11:09:26.525
S
1.8
786.8
null
0
chat_finish
null
null
null
S3
2026-09-03 11:34:40.055
S
5.8
452.9
null
0
chat_finish
null
72,560
400,000
S3
2026-09-03 12:43:17.118
S
6.5
102.6
null
0
chat_finish
null
121,928
400,000
S3
2026-09-03 12:55:56.238
S
5
79
null
0
chat_finish
null
128,178
400,000
S3
2026-09-03 13:02:16.602
S
5.1
216
null
0
chat_finish
null
132,507
400,000
S3
2026-09-03 13:09:26.767
S
2.7
260.6
null
0
chat_finish
null
150,177
400,000
S3
2026-09-03 13:29:18.080
S
7.9
58.9
null
0
chat_finish
null
154,089
400,000
S3
2026-09-03 13:31:29.873
S
3.5
89.2
null
0
chat_finish
null
158,102
400,000
S3
2026-09-03 13:40:45.906
F
9
196.8
null
0
chat_finish
null
162,935
400,000
S3
2026-09-03 13:47:16.048
S
5
294.3
null
0
chat_finish
null
172,539
400,000
S3
2026-09-03 13:56:43.058
F
null
0.8
null
0
chat_finish
null
181,082
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 13:58:03.210
F
null
0.6
null
0
chat_finish
null
181,082
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 14:32:39.375
S
4.7
18.4
null
0
chat_finish
null
185,533
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 15:22:12.000
T
17.1
null
260.3
0
permission_request
243.2
187,288
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 15:22:12.000
S
17.1
995.6
null
1
chat_finish
null
187,288
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 15:42:50.456
S
9.5
543.7
null
0
chat_finish
null
202,058
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 16:10:11.942
T
4.7
null
675.9
0
permission_request
671.3
228,969
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 16:10:11.942
S
4.7
1,706
null
1
chat_finish
null
228,969
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 17:09:01.595
S
13.6
117.3
null
0
chat_finish
null
257,180
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 17:41:30.063
S
13.8
57.9
null
0
chat_finish
null
265,496
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 18:25:01.265
S
25.2
1,781
null
0
chat_finish
null
296,032
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 18:58:26.111
S
9.6
28.6
null
0
chat_finish
null
324,571
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 19:04:16.228
S
6.3
117.8
null
0
chat_finish
null
325,825
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 19:24:15.352
S
4.8
307.2
null
0
chat_finish
null
351,088
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 19:29:22.762
S
11.5
24.4
null
0
chat_finish
null
358,011
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 19:32:53.878
T
9
null
81.7
0
permission_request
72.7
358,859
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 19:44:41.825
T
5.1
null
47.6
0
permission_request
42.6
370,425
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 19:47:55.665
T
4.9
null
30.5
0
permission_request
25.6
377,606
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 19:47:55.665
T
4.9
null
713.9
0
permission_request
709
377,606
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 19:47:55.665
S
4.9
1,513.3
null
2
chat_finish
null
377,606
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 20:13:09.193
U
10.9
280.2
null
0
user_cancel
null
391,056
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 20:19:43.100
T
6.5
null
376
0
permission_request
369.5
404,492
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 20:19:43.100
S
6.5
519.6
null
1
chat_finish
null
404,492
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 20:30:22.955
S
6.5
227
null
0
chat_finish
null
426,483
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 22:41:40.206
S
26.3
305.7
null
0
chat_finish
null
438,161
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 22:52:06.350
S
26.2
107.5
null
0
chat_finish
null
451,933
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 22:56:39.547
S
7.2
23.3
null
0
chat_finish
null
456,281
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 23:12:56.596
T
25.7
null
163.5
0
permission_request
137.8
457,263
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 23:17:52.507
S
13
31.3
null
0
chat_finish
null
466,723
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 23:31:44.645
S
44.7
357.6
null
0
chat_finish
null
467,907
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 23:47:05.648
S
7.6
74.2
null
0
chat_finish
null
488,898
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-03 23:58:44.256
S
7.1
56.8
null
0
chat_finish
null
492,881
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-04 00:03:21.962
S
7.1
47.1
null
0
chat_finish
null
495,668
1,000,000
S3
2026-09-04 00:06:04.346
S
6.6
518.6
null
0
chat_finish
null
497,747
1,000,000
S4
2026-09-07 08:31:05.533
T
2.9
null
240.6
0
permission_request
237.7
null
null
S4
2026-09-07 08:44:08.969
S
2.2
1,008.5
null
0
chat_finish
null
41,762
1,000,000
S4
2026-09-07 09:06:46.297
S
4.5
1,243.2
null
0
chat_finish
null
125,222
1,000,000
S4
2026-09-07 10:27:53.538
T
5.7
null
494.4
0
permission_request
488.7
195,548
1,000,000
S4
2026-09-07 10:27:53.538
U
5.7
2,415.8
null
0
user_cancel
null
195,548
1,000,000
S4
2026-09-07 11:08:09.658
S
10
196.2
null
0
chat_finish
null
223,871
1,000,000
S4
2026-09-07 11:19:13.261
S
8.1
363.8
null
0
chat_finish
null
230,290
1,000,000
S4
2026-09-07 11:55:42.420
T
49.4
null
988.4
0
permission_request
939.1
247,805
1,000,000
S4
2026-09-07 11:55:42.420
S
49.4
3,548.8
null
1
chat_finish
null
247,805
1,000,000
S4
2026-09-07 13:15:08.915
S
44.5
411.7
null
0
chat_finish
null
377,802
1,000,000
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

Released 2026-09-11 as v1.0.2 (methodology v0.1). This snapshot is frozen: later corrections and additions ship as a new version with a new tag, never as an edit to the bytes a citation points at — cite the tag or the Digital Object Identifier, not a branch. Two version numbers mean two different things here: the tag names this public snapshot, while methodology v0.1 names the definitions, which stay unchanged until a second provider has been measured (section 7). Every figure quoted in this document set is asserted against the shipped evidence by scripts/analyze.py, which fails when a number and the evidence disagree and warns when a file is edited after the date above.

AI Service QoS — Independent Measurement of What Users Actually Receive — methodology v0.1, and the first data product of an independent, outside-in measurement framework. The system measured here is Case Study 1, not the subject: the framework claims provider neutrality and one provider is not proof of it — a second provider measured with these same definitions and no new ones is the test (paper section 7, Stage 3).

Machine-checkable evidence for "AI Service QoS: An Independent Outside-In Measurement Methodology, with Case Study 1 (Qwen3.8-Max / Qoder)" (paper_ai_QoS.md, with the practitioner report report_qwenAliServiceQuality.md). It is a request-level measurement of the service quality an ordinary user experiences in an artificial-intelligence coding service, taken entirely from the client's own runtime log, with no provider cooperation and no access to the provider's infrastructure.

Dataset details

Where each layer of this project lives

This repository is the data layer. The method document (paper_ai_QoS.md) and Case Study 1 (report_qwenAliServiceQuality.md), the vendor-facing report with the per-event tables and the asks, are in the source repository: https://github.com/2makeitwork/paper_ai_Qos — together with the collector, the anonymiser and the log mirror that produced these files. Two scripts ship here as well, so that nothing in this card has to be taken on trust inside this repository: scripts/analyze.py re-derives and asserts every published figure against evidence/, and scripts/verify_dataset_card.py asserts this card against the files it declares.

Motivation

Capability benchmarks score answers; provider dashboards report what the provider chooses to measure. Neither answers the user's question — did my request get a usable answer, and how long did I wait? This dataset exists so that question can be asked of a service from the outside, and so every number in the paper can be recomputed from these files rather than taken on trust.

Verification after publication

The whole published repository was downloaded back into an empty directory and compared file by file with the tag it was built from — which is exactly what scripts/check_release_sync.py does, so this is re-checkable by a reader rather than autobiographical. Measured 2026-09-11 against tag v1.0.2: every data-layer file agrees byte for byte, README.md included — that file is this card with its three internal-instruction lines removed, and the source repository's own README.md is a different document, its homepage. The hub holds one file no tag contains: the .gitattributes it created with the repository. The generated table ends with a line carrying a content hash and a second-precision timestamp: the hash is what a machine compares, the time is what a person reads, and when the statistics are unchanged the script leaves the file alone — so running the checks cannot dirty a checkout or produce new bytes, and two copies with the same hash hold the same statistics whatever their stamps say. (Incidental finding for anyone scripting the client: hf download --include accepts repeated patterns but only honoured the last one, so pass one pattern per invocation.)

Both scripts were then executed inside that download, with nothing else present: scripts/verify_dataset_card.py exits 0, and scripts/analyze.py fails nothing — printing a skip for the checks that compare the paper with the case report, since those narratives live in the source repository and their absence is announced rather than passed over as a pass.

Composition

Path Contents
evidence/logs/ 388 kilobytes: the 33-event timeout extract, 1,252 conversation-lifecycle lines from the client's task tracker, 885 per-interaction phase lines, 50 quota-error log lines with payload variants, the outcome census
evidence/config/ 108 kilobytes: the fetched error-code dictionary entries, the model-registry line and the bring-your-own-key definitions that show the 180,000-versus-1,000,000 contradiction, the selected context presets, the environment record
evidence/stats/ 44 kilobytes: 20-conversation transcript size table, the context-growth curve, the merged timeline, the round-1 request-lifecycle table
evidence/incident_20260910/ 20 kilobytes: the second collection round — 62 request episodes carrying per-request context occupancy in tokens, plus its own README
evidence/screenshots/ 152 kilobytes: the operator's screen showing nine consecutive timeout banners in one conversation
evidence/error_messages.json Every string the paper quotes, verbatim, in one place
analysis/summary_tables.md The derived statistics, regenerated and asserted by scripts/analyze.py

Totals: 25 files, 724 kilobytes under evidence/, plus the generated analysis table. Two collection rounds, deliberately separate: 2026-09-01 → 09-09 (frozen bundle, conversation labels sess-01 … sess-20) and 2026-09-10 (labels S1 …, own frozen log snapshot).

How to load it, and how to check that this card is telling the truth

The six tabular files are declared as named configs, so a reader loads a table directly instead of eyeballing markdown:

from datasets import load_dataset

round2 = load_dataset("2makeitwork/paper_ai_Qos", name="request_lifecycle_round2")
round2["train"].num_rows          # 62 request episodes
round2["train"][0]["used_tokens_at_send"]

The six configs: request_lifecycle_round1 — 308 rows, request_lifecycle_round2 — 62 rows, session_sizes — 20 rows, context_growth — 93 rows, timeline_events — 51 rows, timeout_events — 33 rows. Everything else under evidence/ — the log extracts, the configuration records, the screenshot — is deliberately not a config: those are line-oriented evidence files meant to be read and grepped, and flattening them into a table would destroy the timestamps that make them verifiable.

Two independent checks, one offline and one after upload:

python3 scripts/verify_dataset_card.py           # every declared file exists, every
                                                 # declared column matches its header,
                                                 # row counts match the card text
python3 scripts/analyze.py                       # re-derives and asserts every published figure
python3 -c "from datasets import load_dataset; \
  [load_dataset('2makeitwork/paper_ai_Qos', name=n)['train'] for n in \
   ['request_lifecycle_round1','request_lifecycle_round2','session_sizes', \
    'context_growth','timeline_events','timeout_events']]; print('LOADABLE')"

State as published (first upload 2026-09-10, commit 16a35ca; revised in place since). Confirmed by the hub: the repository is public, 36 files, and the front matter was parsed — its tags carry license:cc-by-4.0, size_categories:n<1K and language:en. Confirmed by the hub later the same day (2026-09-10): its conversion endpoint returned all six configs with their train splits — request_lifecycle_round1, request_lifecycle_round2, session_sizes, context_growth, timeline_events, timeout_events — which is what load_dataset and the dataset Viewer read. Minutes after the first commit the same endpoint returned 500 Internal Server Error, so the conversion is asynchronous and a single early failure means nothing. One thing this does not establish: the datasets library is not installed on the workstation that published this, so the Python snippet above has not been executed here — the configs are server-converted, not snippet-verified.

The non-tabular part of the bundle stays browsable and downloadable either way; making a file loadable is not the same as making it required for reproduction.

Collection process

A single workstation, a single subscription account, one operator, nine plus one days. The client's runtime log tree was mirrored continuously (append-only, one file per path and inode, each committed region re-hashed on every scan so an in-place edit of already-written log bytes is detectable), frozen as checksummed snapshots, then filtered to named log anchors and anonymised by script. Nothing was typed by hand into any file under evidence/.

Personal and private content

Conversations are not included. Full chat transcripts carry third-party project content, so they are excluded from the bundle entirely; only statistics, error-related log extracts and configuration records pass through. Identifiers are replaced by a deterministic, script-built map — paths, user names, host names, local network addresses, account and model identifiers, application programming interface keys, and every conversation identifier (report anonymization.md). The anonymizer fails with a non-zero exit code if any forbidden pattern survives its own output, and a repository-wide gate re-checks every published file, link and ignored directory:

python3 scripts/analyze.py                  # re-derives and asserts every published figure
python3 scripts/verify_dataset_card.py      # asserts this card against the files it declares
python3 scripts/check_release_sync.py       # compares this repository's bytes with the source
                                            # repository and the Zenodo record

The first two run offline and exit 0 in either repository — the source repository and this data layer — against the files shipped here. The third reaches the hub (and Zenodo, given a record identifier) and is the release-time check that the copy you are reading is byte-for-byte the copy in the other places: it reports drift rather than asserting agreement, because the three locations are updated by different commands and nothing synchronises them. Anything not listed above is author-side tooling, or needs material deliberately not published here — the raw client logs, which carry local paths and real conversation identifiers. The commands above are what a reader can actually run, so they are what this card asks a reader to run.

Pseudonyms (sess-NN in round 1, S1… in round 2) are numbered by the data's own order; the mapping to real conversation identifiers is not published and cannot be recovered from these files.

Uses

python3 scripts/analyze.py          # re-derives and asserts every published figure from evidence/

The log-side tools are source-repository material and are not published here: scripts/latency_from_logs.py needs the raw client logs, which carry local paths and real conversation identifiers and are never distributed. What does ship here re-runs from these files, and methodology.md, "What re-runs, and from what", states the boundary honestly rather than implying a full rebuild.

Use it to reuse the event schema, to check the paper's arithmetic, to compare your own provider against the method, or as training data for nothing at all — see below.

Out-of-scope uses

Not a model-quality benchmark and not a leaderboard: it measures the service, not the answers, and one account over ten days cannot rank providers. Not suitable as model training data — it contains no conversational text by design. Not a certification of the named products; the vendor's replies are collected in ask_vendor.md and were not received at publication time.

Limitations

Single workstation, single account, single model pair, ten days, no provider cooperation. Observational except for one within-conversation pair (context compaction). Log retention is size-based and shallow, so the earliest events of a busy conversation are unrecoverable. The client's timeout threshold is inferred from its own state machine, not documented by the vendor. Request size is available from the client only as context occupancy; output-token and cached-input-token counts are absent, which is why the mechanism question stays open. State each of these whenever the data is reused.

Citation

2makeitwork (independent, unaffiliated). "AI Service QoS: An Independent Outside-In
Measurement Methodology,
with Case Study 1 (Qwen3.8-Max / Qoder)." Dataset snapshot <tag or commit>, 2026.

What to cite, in order. The paper is the object; this dataset is its evidence. Cite paper_ai_QoS.md at a tag for the method and the findings, this repository for the observations, and the archived snapshot when the citation needs an identifier that cannot move: concept DOI 10.5281/zenodo.22701430 covers every archived version of the released software, while each version carries its own — v1.0.0 is 10.5281/zenodo.22701431 and v1.0.1 is 10.5281/zenodo.22701701.

Cite the snapshot, name the collection round, and cite the client version plus service rather than the model alone — a client-side watchdog misattributed to a model is the most likely misquote. CITATION.cff carries the machine-readable form; the positioning against prior measurement work is in the paper's section 1.4, with each work's own identifier given there.

License

Text, tables, figures and data: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (LICENSE-content.md). The scripts published alongside it, which re-derive and assert every number in this card: MIT (LICENSE-code.md).

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